WO2022134910A1 - Terminal, terminal control method and apparatus, and storage medium - Google Patents

Terminal, terminal control method and apparatus, and storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022134910A1
WO2022134910A1 PCT/CN2021/129846 CN2021129846W WO2022134910A1 WO 2022134910 A1 WO2022134910 A1 WO 2022134910A1 CN 2021129846 W CN2021129846 W CN 2021129846W WO 2022134910 A1 WO2022134910 A1 WO 2022134910A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
terminal
positional relationship
audio processing
target object
component
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2021/129846
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
何昱滨
王杰
Original Assignee
Oppo广东移动通信有限公司
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 filed Critical Oppo广东移动通信有限公司
Publication of WO2022134910A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022134910A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04RLOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R1/00Details of transducers, loudspeakers or microphones
    • H04R1/20Arrangements for obtaining desired frequency or directional characteristics
    • H04R1/32Arrangements for obtaining desired frequency or directional characteristics for obtaining desired directional characteristic only
    • H04R1/323Arrangements for obtaining desired frequency or directional characteristics for obtaining desired directional characteristic only for loudspeakers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04RLOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R1/00Details of transducers, loudspeakers or microphones
    • H04R1/20Arrangements for obtaining desired frequency or directional characteristics
    • H04R1/32Arrangements for obtaining desired frequency or directional characteristics for obtaining desired directional characteristic only
    • H04R1/326Arrangements for obtaining desired frequency or directional characteristics for obtaining desired directional characteristic only for microphones
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02DCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D30/00Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
    • Y02D30/70Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks

Definitions

  • the embodiments of the present application relate to the field of terminal technologies, and in particular, to a terminal, a terminal control method, an apparatus, and a storage medium.
  • the terminal has the functions of audio output and audio collection.
  • a speaker is provided at the bottom of the terminal, and the speaker is used for outputting audio; and a microphone is also provided at the bottom of the terminal, and the microphone is used for collecting audio.
  • Embodiments of the present application provide a terminal, a terminal control method, an apparatus, and a storage medium.
  • the technical solution is as follows:
  • a terminal includes a positioning component, a motor control component, and an audio processing component; wherein the positioning component is used to determine relevant information of a target object, and the relevant information includes The outline shape of the target object and/or the positional relationship between the target object and the terminal, the motor control component is used to control the rotation of the audio processing component based on the relevant information, the audio processing component for outputting or capturing audio;
  • the positioning assembly and the motor control assembly are coupled;
  • the motor control assembly and the audio processing assembly are coupled.
  • a terminal control method is provided, which is applied to the terminal according to the above aspect, and the method includes:
  • the relevant information includes the contour shape of the target object and/or the relationship between the target object and the terminal positional relationship between
  • the motor control component controls the audio processing component to rotate based on the relevant information, and the rotated audio processing component corresponds to the target object.
  • a terminal control apparatus includes:
  • a signal sending module configured to send the first millimeter wave signal through the positioning component
  • a signal receiving module configured to receive, through the positioning component, a second millimeter-wave signal reflected from the first millimeter-wave signal by the target object;
  • An information determination module configured to determine relevant information of the target object based on the first millimeter wave signal and the second millimeter wave signal, the relevant information including the contour shape of the target object and/or the target The positional relationship between the object and the terminal;
  • the component rotation module is configured to control the rotation of the audio processing component based on the relevant information through the motor control component, and the rotated audio processing component corresponds to the target object.
  • a terminal includes a processor and a memory, the memory stores a computer program, and the computer program is loaded and executed by the processor to implement the above terminal control method .
  • a computer-readable storage medium where a computer program is stored in the computer-readable storage medium, and the computer program is loaded and executed by a processor to implement the above terminal control method.
  • a computer program product includes computer instructions, and the computer instructions are stored in a computer-readable storage medium.
  • the processor of the terminal reads the computer instruction from the computer-readable storage medium, and the processor executes the computer instruction, so that the terminal executes the above-mentioned terminal control method.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an audio processing system provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a terminal provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a terminal provided by another embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a terminal provided by another embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 5 is a flowchart of a terminal control method provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 6 is a flowchart of a terminal control method provided by another embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 7 is a flowchart of a terminal control method provided by another embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 8 is a block diagram of a terminal control apparatus provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 9 is a structural block diagram of a terminal provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Electric Machine commonly known as motor, refers to an electromagnetic device that realizes the conversion or transfer of electrical energy based on the law of electromagnetic induction.
  • Stepping Motor It can also be called a stepping motor, which is a type of motor.
  • a stepper motor is a control motor that converts an electrical pulse excitation signal into a discrete value of corresponding angular displacement or linear displacement.
  • the stepper motor moves one step whenever an electrical pulse is input, so it is also called a pulse motor.
  • Stepper motors are divided into three basic types: electromechanical, magnetic and linear.
  • Millimeter Waves refers to electromagnetic waves (Electromagnetic Waves) in the frequency range of 30-300 GHz (gigahertz). Under vacuum or Free-Space conditions, the corresponding wavelength range is 1-10 mm.
  • Transceiver It can also be called a radio transceiver, which is a radio transmitter and receiver that are installed on one component and share a part of the same circuit.
  • LPAMiD Power Amplifier Module
  • LNA Low Noise Amplifier, low noise amplifier
  • FEMiD FEMiD
  • LNA is an amplifier with a very low noise figure, generally used as a high-frequency or intermediate-frequency preamplifier for various radio receivers, and an amplifier circuit for high-sensitivity electronic detection equipment.
  • the LNA determines the overall performance of the receiver.
  • the role of the LNA is to take an extremely weak, uncertain signal from the antenna, usually on the order of microvolts or below -100dBm, and amplify that signal to a more useful level, typically around 0.5 to 1V.
  • the main parameters of LNA are noise figure (NF, Noise Factor), gain and linearity. Noise figure is used to measure the amount of noise inside the LNA.
  • Integrated multi-mode multi-band PA refers to a PA that supports multiple modes and frequency bands.
  • FEMiD Front-End Module
  • It is an integrated module that integrates RF switches, filters and duplexers in the RF front-end.
  • the performance of RF switches such as insertion loss, return loss, isolation, harmonic suppression and power handling are critical to the impact of the RF front-end chain.
  • the function of the duplexer is to isolate the transmitting and receiving signals to ensure that both receiving and transmitting can work normally at the same time.
  • DSP Digital Signal Processor
  • FIG. 1 shows a schematic diagram of an audio processing system provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the system may include a terminal 100 and a target object 200.
  • the terminal 100 refers to an electronic device having functions of audio output and/or audio collection.
  • the terminal 100 may be a mobile phone, a tablet computer, an e-book reader, a multimedia playback device, a wearable device, and the like.
  • the target object 200 refers to an object with audio output or audio acquisition requirements.
  • the target object 200 may include at least one of the following: a person and an item.
  • the target object 200 may include at least one person, or the target object 200 may include at least one item (such as a musical instrument, an audio film, a smart home, etc.), or the target object 200 may include at least one person and at least one item.
  • the target object 200 may be in a stationary state or in a moving state, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present application.
  • the terminal 100 may output audio to the target object 200 based on relevant information of the target object 200 , or collect audio from the target object 200 .
  • the relevant information of the target object 200 includes the contour shape of the target object and/or the positional relationship between the target object and the terminal.
  • the terminal 100 outputs audio or audio to the target object based on the contour shape of the target object and/or the position between the target object and the terminal.
  • the audio is collected from the target object, and the directional output or collection of the audio is realized.
  • the audio source to be input often only comes from a narrow specific direction angle, reducing income from other directions. The probability of sound source reduces the possibility of noise input.
  • the terminal 100 may include: a positioning component 110 , a motor control component 120 and an audio processing component 130 .
  • the positioning component 110 is used to determine the relevant information of the target object.
  • the relevant information includes the contour shape of the target object and/or the positional relationship between the target object and the terminal.
  • the contour shape of the target object is used to indicate the external shape of the target object, and based on the contour shape of the target object, the part corresponding to the audio output or audio acquisition can be determined.
  • the positional relationship between the target object and the terminal includes at least one of the following: a distance between the target object and the terminal, and an orientation between the target object and the terminal.
  • the distance between the target object and the terminal may refer to the vertical distance between the target object and the terminal, for example, the distance between the target object and the terminal may be 50cm (centimeter), 10cm (centimeter), etc.; the distance between the target object and the terminal
  • the orientation of the terminal is used to indicate the orientation of the target object when the terminal is used as the base point. For example, the orientation between the target object and the terminal is that the target object is located in the south of the terminal, or the orientation between the target object and the terminal is that the target object is located in the terminal. North, or the orientation between the target object and the terminal is that the target object is located in the northwest of the terminal, etc.
  • This embodiment of the present application is only an exemplary description of the orientation between the target object and the terminal. In other possible implementations , the orientation between the target object and the terminal may also be in other forms, which are not limited in this embodiment of the present application.
  • the motor control assembly 120 is used to control the rotation of the audio processing assembly 130 based on the relevant information.
  • the motor control component 120 may control the rotation of the audio processing assembly 130 based on the contour shape of the target object; when the related information includes the positional relationship between the target object and the terminal, the motor The control component 120 may control the rotation of the audio processing component 130 based on the positional relationship between the target object and the terminal.
  • the audio processing component 130 is used to output or capture audio.
  • the audio processing component 130 is used for outputting audio to the target object, or the audio processing component 130 is used for collecting audio from the target object.
  • the audio processing assembly 130 provided in this embodiment of the present application can be rotated.
  • the audio processing component may include one or more components, for example, the audio processing component may include one or more microphones, the audio processing component may include one or more earpieces, the audio processing component may include one or more Multiple speakers, etc., are not limited in this embodiment of the present application.
  • the positioning component 110 is coupled with the motor control component 120 ; the motor control component 120 is coupled with the audio processing component 130 .
  • the positioning component 110 determines the relevant information of the target object, it sends it to the motor control component 120, and the motor control component 120 controls the rotation of the audio processing component 130 based on the relevant information of the target object.
  • the rotation of the audio processing component is controlled based on the contour shape of the target object and/or the positional relationship between the target object and the terminal, so that the audio processing component can be more accurate. Outputting audio to or capturing audio from the target object reduces interference to non-target audiences and improves the effectiveness of audio output or capture.
  • FIG. 3 shows a schematic diagram of a terminal provided by another embodiment of the present application.
  • the positioning component 110 includes a millimeter wave transceiver 111, a radio frequency integrated unit 112, and a digital signal processing unit 113; the millimeter wave transceiver 111 is coupled with the radio frequency integrated unit 112; the millimeter wave transceiver 111 is connected with the digital signal processing unit 113 Coupling.
  • the millimeter wave transceiver 111 refers to a device for transmitting and receiving millimeter waves.
  • the millimeter wave transceiver 111 includes a Transceiver.
  • the millimeter wave is used in the embodiment of the present application because the millimeter wave has the capability of all-weather operation, the millimeter wave has a shorter wavelength, a wider frequency band, and has the characteristics of good propagation characteristics in the atmosphere. Millimeter waves can easily penetrate mobile phone casings without being affected by the structural shape. Millimeter waves generally use the operating frequency of 24GHz or 77GHz. The advantage of 77GHz is that it has higher accuracy for ranging, better resolution of horizontal angles, and at the same time, the antenna is smaller and less prone to signal interference.
  • the radio frequency integrated unit 112 refers to a device used to convert a radio signal into a certain radio signal waveform and send it out through an antenna resonance.
  • the radio frequency integration unit 112 includes LPAMiD.
  • the digital signal processing unit 113 refers to a device for processing transmission signals and reception signals.
  • the digital signal processing unit 113 includes a DSP.
  • the motor control assembly 120 includes a stepper motor 121 .
  • the audio processing component 130 includes at least one of the following: a microphone, a speaker, and an earpiece. It should be noted that in FIG. 3 only the audio processing component 130 is used as a microphone for illustration, and in other possible implementation manners, the audio processing component 130 may also be other forms of components, which are not limited in this embodiment of the present application.
  • the terminal 100 may further include a body 140 , and the body 140 may also be referred to as a body, which is the main frame of the terminal 100 .
  • the body 140 is generally in the shape of a hexahedron, and some edges or corners of the hexahedron may be formed with arc-shaped chamfers.
  • the front of the body 140 is generally in the shape of a rounded rectangle or a right-angled rectangle.
  • the body 140 includes a middle frame 141 , and the middle frame 141 is a frame around the body 140 .
  • the body 140 is formed with at least one hole 150
  • the audio processing component 130 corresponds to the position of the at least one hole 150 .
  • at least one hole 150 is formed on the middle frame 141 .
  • the audio processing component 130 corresponds to the position of the at least one hole 150 (the audio processing component corresponding to the position of the hole means that the audio processing component can output audio or capture audio from the position of the hole).
  • the above-mentioned holes may be referred to as sound pickup holes, and the audio of the target object can be collected by the audio processing component 130 through the above-mentioned at least one hole 150; in the audio processing component 130
  • the above hole may be referred to as a sound outlet hole, and the audio output from the audio processing component 130 may be transmitted to the target object through the above at least one hole 150 .
  • the above-mentioned hole 150 may also have other names, which are not limited in this embodiment of the present application.
  • the terminal 100 may further include a display screen (not shown in the figure), and the display screen is arranged on the body 140.
  • the display screen may be arranged on the front, the back, or around the body 140. This is not limited.
  • the display is used to display images and colors.
  • the display screen is a touch display screen.
  • the touch display screen also has the function of receiving a user's touch operation (such as clicking, sliding, pressing, etc.).
  • the display screen may be a rigid screen or a flexible screen, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present application.
  • the terminal 100 further includes a camera assembly 160, and the camera assembly 160 is configured to acquire the initial positional relationship of the target object.
  • the camera assembly 160 is coupled with the positioning assembly 110
  • the positioning assembly 110 is coupled with the motor control assembly 120
  • the motor control assembly 120 is coupled with the audio processing assembly 130 .
  • the camera assembly 160 is coupled with the digital signal processing unit 113 in the positioning assembly 110 .
  • the relevant introduction and description of the positioning component 110 , the motor control component 120 , and the audio processing component 130 can be referred to above, and will not be repeated here.
  • the embodiment of the present application uses the camera assembly to achieve preliminary positioning, and then the positioning assembly performs repositioning and continuous positioning.
  • the camera assembly can also be used to achieve preliminary positioning, and then the positioning assembly can perform repositioning and continuous positioning.
  • the relevant information of the target object is determined by sending and receiving millimeter wave signals.
  • the relevant information is more accurate.
  • the camera assembly is used for preliminary positioning first, and then the positioning assembly is used to achieve precise positioning, so that the audio work effect is better.
  • FIG. 5 shows a flowchart of a terminal control method provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the method can be applied to the terminal shown in FIG. 2 to FIG. 4 , and the method can include the following steps.
  • Step 501 Send a first millimeter wave signal through the positioning component.
  • the positioning component sends the first millimeter wave signal through the array antenna.
  • the positioning assembly transmits the first millimeter wave signal in all directions.
  • the first millimeter-wave signal is an FMCW (Frequency Modulated Continuous Wave, frequency modulated continuous wave) signal
  • the FMCW signal is a high-frequency continuous wave whose frequency changes according to a triangular wave law with time.
  • Step 502 the positioning component receives the second millimeter-wave signal reflected by the target object from the first millimeter-wave signal.
  • the first millimeter-wave signal is received, amplified, and demodulated by the receiving antenna after being reflected on the surface of the obstacle (for example, the surface of the target object) to obtain the second millimeter-wave signal.
  • the second millimeter wave signal is also an FMCW signal.
  • the positioning component when the positioning component sends the first millimeter-wave signals in various directions, the positioning component receives second millimeter-wave signals from various directions.
  • Step 503 Determine relevant information of the target object based on the first millimeter wave signal and the second millimeter wave signal.
  • the related information includes the contour shape of the target object and/or the positional relationship between the target object and the terminal.
  • the frequency variation of the first millimeter-wave signal and the second millimeter-wave signal is the same, both are triangular waves, but there is a time difference, which can be used to determine Get the distance between the target object and the terminal.
  • the first millimeter wave signal and the second millimeter wave signal are passed through a mixer to form an intermediate frequency signal, and the frequency of the intermediate frequency signal is f (f is obtained by performing fast Fourier transform on the intermediate frequency signal), and d represents The distance between the terminal and the target object, s represents the frequency domain slope of the FMCW signal, and c represents the speed of light, then the distance between the terminal and the target object can be determined by the following formula:
  • the distribution map of the d value in the scanning area can be further obtained, and then the contour shape of the target object can be identified in the distribution map by software algorithms.
  • Step 504 the motor control component controls the rotation of the audio processing component based on the relevant information, and the rotated audio processing component corresponds to the target object.
  • the fact that the rotated audio processing component corresponds to the target object means that the rotated audio processing component faces the target object. That is, the rotated audio processing component is oriented to output audio to the target object, or the rotated audio processing component is oriented to collect audio from the target object.
  • the head position of the person is used as the target part of audio output or audio capture.
  • the rotation of the audio processing component is controlled by the motor control component, and the rotated audio processing component corresponds to the target portion.
  • the audio processing component outputs audio to the target portion, or the audio processing component captures audio from the target portion.
  • the sounding position of the item is taken as the target part of the audio collection.
  • the rotation of the audio processing component is controlled by the motor control component, and the rotated audio processing component corresponds to the target portion.
  • the audio processing component captures audio from the target part.
  • the audio processing component outputs audio to the target item, and voice control of the target item is achieved by issuing audio instructions to the target item. Voice control for smart home.
  • the motor control component converts the signal from the positioning component into the control signal of the stepper motor.
  • the stepper motor can be used to rotate the speaker slightly in the z direction to control the speaker
  • the audio direction of the speaker can be adjusted and moved in the x-y plane; or, the speaker can be slightly rotated in the y direction through the stepper motor to control the audio direction of the speaker to be adjusted and moved in the x-z plane. Based on this adjustment, the audio direction of the speaker will start from the hole and point outward in all directions, and the final direction will be based on the target positioned by the positioning component.
  • the terminal by dynamically adjusting the audio processing component of the terminal based on the relevant information of the target object, the terminal can output or collect audio accurately, and the accurate audio output can reduce interference to others; Improve recording quality.
  • the rotation of the audio processing component is controlled based on the contour shape of the target object and/or the positional relationship between the target object and the terminal, so that the audio processing component can be more accurate. Outputting audio to the target object, or capturing audio from the target object, reduces interference to non-target audiences and improves the effectiveness of audio output or capture.
  • the target object includes a character
  • the related information includes a human outline of the character and/or a positional relationship between the character and the terminal.
  • FIG. 6 shows a flowchart of a terminal control method provided by another embodiment of the present application. The method can be applied to the terminal shown in FIG. 2 to FIG. 4 , and the method can include the following steps.
  • Step 601 displaying indication information, where the indication information is used to indicate whether to enable the audio pointing function.
  • the audio pointing function refers to the function of the audio processing component to output audio to or capture audio from a specific area.
  • the specific area refers to the area where the target object is located.
  • indication information is displayed in the system setting interface. If the user confirms to enable the audio pointing function in the system setting interface, the subsequent terminal will automatically execute the following terminal control method when outputting audio or collecting audio.
  • indication information is displayed in the audio collection interface, and if the user confirms to enable the audio pointing function in the audio collection interface, the subsequent terminal will automatically execute the following terminal control method when collecting audio.
  • the audio collection interface includes a call interface, a voice chat interface, a video chat interface, a web conference interface, and the like, and the embodiment of the present application does not limit the type of the audio collection interface.
  • indication information is displayed in the audio output interface. If the user confirms to enable the audio pointing function in the audio output interface, the subsequent terminal will automatically execute the following terminal control method when outputting audio.
  • the audio output interface includes a music playing interface, a video playing interface, a call interface, and the like, and the embodiment of the present application does not limit the type of the audio output interface.
  • Step 602 in response to receiving the confirmation instruction for the indication information, send the first millimeter wave signal through the positioning component.
  • the confirmation command is used to instruct to turn on the audio pointing function.
  • the user triggers a confirmation instruction for the indication information by means of gesture, touch, voice, or the like.
  • the terminal does not display the indication information, but enables the audio pointing function by default.
  • Step 603 receiving the second millimeter-wave signal reflected by the target object from the first millimeter-wave signal through the positioning component.
  • Step 604 based on the first millimeter-wave signal and the second millimeter-wave signal, determine relevant information of the target object.
  • the related information includes the contour shape of the target object and/or the positional relationship between the target object and the terminal.
  • Step 605 Determine the head position of the character based on the relevant information and head features.
  • Head features are used to indicate the profile features of a person's head.
  • the head position of the character is used to indicate the positional relationship between the head of the character and the terminal.
  • the head position of the character may be such that the head is located on the upper side of the terminal.
  • the terminal determines the head area of the character from the outline of the character based on the outline and head features of the character; the terminal determines the head area of the character based on the positional relationship between the character and the terminal and the head area of the character The positional relationship between the head and the terminal.
  • steps 602 to 605 may be performed by a positioning component.
  • steps 602 to 603 may be performed by a millimeter wave transceiver and a radio frequency integrated unit in the positioning component
  • steps 604 to 605 may be performed by a digital signal processing unit in the positioning component.
  • Step 606 the audio processing component is controlled to rotate by the motor control component, and the rotated audio processing component faces the position of the head of the character.
  • the terminal can determine the rotation information corresponding to the audio processing assembly based on the current position of the audio processing assembly and the head position of the character, and the rotation information is used to indicate how the audio processing assembly rotates.
  • the rotation information may be determined by a digital signal processing unit, and after the determination, the digital signal processing unit sends the rotation information to the motor control component; the motor control component controls the audio processing component to rotate based on the rotation information.
  • Step 607 Determine the updated positional relationship between the person and the terminal.
  • the updated positional relationship is obtained by measuring the position between the person and the terminal again after the time when the relevant information is acquired.
  • the terminal after the audio processing component completes the rotation, the terminal performs the step of determining the updated positional relationship between the character and the terminal.
  • the updated positional relationship refers to the positional relationship between the person and the terminal obtained after the terminal re-measures.
  • the millimeter-wave signal is sent through the positioning component, and the reflected millimeter-wave signal reflected by the person is received; based on the sent millimeter-wave signal and the reflected millimeter-wave signal, the updated positional relationship between the person and the terminal is determined .
  • Step 608 Determine whether the change between the updated positional relationship and the positional relationship satisfies a preset condition. In response to the change between the updated positional relationship and the positional relationship satisfying the preset condition, the execution starts from step 602 again; in response to the change between the updated positional relationship and the positional relationship does not satisfy the preset condition, the execution starts from step 607 again.
  • the terminal determines the location relationship of the target object, it stores it in the register.
  • the terminal determines the updated location relationship, it compares the updated location relationship with the location relationship, and determines the difference between the updated location relationship and the location relationship. changes between.
  • the terminal will also store the updated position relationship in the register.
  • the updated position relationship includes the updated distance between the target object and the terminal, and/or the updated orientation between the target object and the terminal.
  • the updating of the positional relationship and the change between the positional relationship may include at least one of the following: a change in distance, and a change in orientation.
  • the preset condition includes that the change between the updated positional relationship and the positional relationship is greater than a preset threshold
  • the preset threshold can be set by a technician.
  • the preset threshold corresponding to the change of the distance and the preset threshold corresponding to the change of the orientation may be different, the change of the distance may be measured by cm (centimeter), and the change of the orientation may be measured by the angle.
  • the execution in response to the update of the positional relationship and the change between the positional relationships satisfying a preset condition, the execution starts from the step of sending the first millimeter-wave signal through the positioning component again.
  • the change between the updated positional relationship and the positional relationship satisfies the preset conditions, it means that the position of the character has changed significantly, and the terminal needs to re-determine the position of the character's head, and then adjust the steering of the audio processing component.
  • execution is performed again from the step of determining the updated positional relationship between the character and the terminal.
  • the change between the updated positional relationship and the positional relationship does not meet the preset conditions, it means that the position of the character has not changed significantly, and the terminal can still output audio or collect audio through the previously rotated audio processing component, without the need for audio
  • the steering of the handling assembly is adjusted.
  • the terminal may continuously determine the updated positional relationship, and determine whether the orientation of the audio processing component needs to be readjusted based on the updated positional relationship.
  • the relative movement of the character's head such as raising or lowering the head and the terminal is relatively small, it is determined that it is not necessary to adjust the audio pointing; when the relative movement is relatively large or the target object is replaced, it is determined that the head of the character needs to be reset position.
  • the orientation of the audio processing component can be dynamically adjusted to ensure the best audio work effect.
  • the target object includes a first object and a second object; the first audio processing component in the audio processing components corresponds to the first object; and the second audio processing component in the audio processing components corresponds to the second object.
  • the first audio processing component of the audio processing components serves the first object (that is, the first audio processing component outputs audio for the first object, or the first audio processing component collects audio from the first object), and the audio processing component
  • the second audio processing component of serves the second object (the second audio processing component outputs audio for the second object, or the second audio processing component collects audio from the second object).
  • the first audio processing component and the second audio processing component are different components.
  • the second audio processing component is all components of the audio processing component except the first audio processing component, or the second audio processing component is a part of the audio processing component except the first audio processing component .
  • the numbers of the first audio processing components and the second audio processing components are the same; in another example, the numbers of the first audio processing components and the second audio processing components are different, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present application.
  • a component of the audio processing components that is closest to the first object is determined as the first audio processing component; and a component of the audio processing components that is closest to the second object is determined to be the second audio processing component.
  • the object closest to the terminal by default corresponds to the audio processing component. That is, in the case where the target object includes multiple objects, the default audio processing component serves the object closest to the terminal (that is, the audio processing component outputs audio for the object closest to the terminal, or the audio processing component starts from the object closest to the terminal. object that captures audio).
  • the millimeter wave signal is sent through the positioning component, and the user can flexibly choose whether to enable the audio pointing function and more flexibility.
  • the embodiment of the present application determines whether the orientation of the audio processing component needs to be readjusted based on the updated positional relationship and positional relationship. Even if the target object moves, the orientation of the audio processing component can be dynamically adjusted to ensure the best audio work effect.
  • the target object includes an item.
  • FIG. 7 shows a flowchart of a terminal control method provided by another embodiment of the present application. The method can be applied to the terminal shown in FIG. 2 to FIG. 4 , and the method can include the following steps.
  • Step 701 Determine the initial positional relationship between the item and the terminal through the camera assembly.
  • the terminal displays indication information, which is used to indicate whether to enable the audio pointing function; in response to receiving a confirmation instruction for the indication information, the camera assembly determines the initial positional relationship between the item and the terminal.
  • the user focuses the item through the camera assembly, so that the terminal determines the initial positional relationship between the item and the terminal.
  • the initial positional relationship is used to indicate the approximate position between the item and the terminal.
  • step 701 it further includes displaying indication information, where the indication information is used to indicate whether to enable the audio pointing function.
  • the initial positional relationship between the item and the terminal is determined by the camera assembly.
  • Step 702 Send a first millimeter-wave signal to the item based on the initial position relationship through the positioning component.
  • the positioning component may determine the approximate position of the item, and at this time, the positioning component may send the first millimeter wave signal to the item based on the initial position relationship.
  • step 703 the positioning component receives the second millimeter-wave signal reflected from the first millimeter-wave signal by the article.
  • Step 704 based on the first millimeter-wave signal and the second millimeter-wave signal, determine relevant information of the article, where the relevant information includes the outline and shape of the article and/or the positional relationship between the article and the terminal.
  • steps 702 to 704 For the introduction and description of steps 702 to 704, reference may be made to the above embodiments, and details are not repeated here.
  • Step 705 the motor control component controls the rotation of the audio processing component based on the relevant information, and the rotated audio processing component corresponds to the item.
  • the audio processing component when the target object includes an item, the audio processing component is mainly used to collect the audio of the item. Therefore, the fact that the rotated audio processing assembly corresponds to the item means that the rotated audio processing assembly collects the audio of the item.
  • the audio processing component outputs audio to the target item, and voice control of the target item is achieved by issuing audio instructions to the target item. Voice control for smart home.
  • the sounding positions of different items may be different.
  • the terminal may determine the sounding position of the item based on the contour shape of the item, and determine the position between the sounding position and the terminal based on the positional relationship between the item and the terminal. so as to control the motor control component to control the rotation of the audio processing component, and the rotated audio processing component faces the sounding part.
  • Step 706 Determine a new positional relationship between the item and the terminal, where the new positional relationship is obtained by measuring the position between the item and the terminal again after the time when the relevant information is acquired.
  • Step 707 Determine whether the change between the new positional relationship and the positional relationship satisfies a preset condition. In response to the change between the new positional relationship and the positional relationship meeting the preset condition, the execution starts from step 701 again; in response to the change between the new positional relationship and the positional relationship does not meet the preset condition, the execution starts from step 706 again.
  • the process in response to the new positional relationship and the change between the positional relationship satisfying the preset condition, starts from the step of determining the initial positional relationship between the item and the terminal by using the camera again.
  • execution starts from the step of determining the new positional relationship between the item and the terminal again.
  • the positional relationship between the item and the terminal is determined, so that the audio processing component faces the item, so that the audio processing component can output audio to the collected item more accurately , the audio processing component can also collect the audio of the item more accurately and reduce the interference of other noises.
  • FIG. 8 shows a block diagram of a terminal control apparatus provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the apparatus can be applied to the terminals shown in FIG. 2 to FIG. 4 , and the apparatus has the function of implementing the above example of the terminal control method. , the functions can be implemented by hardware, and can also be implemented by hardware executing corresponding software.
  • the apparatus 800 may include:
  • a signal sending module 810 configured to send a first millimeter wave signal through the positioning component
  • a signal receiving module 820 configured to receive, through the positioning component, a second millimeter-wave signal reflected from the first millimeter-wave signal by the target object;
  • An information determination module 830 configured to determine relevant information of the target object based on the first millimeter wave signal and the second millimeter wave signal, where the relevant information includes the contour shape of the target object and/or the the positional relationship between the target object and the terminal;
  • the component rotation module 840 is configured to control the rotation of the audio processing component through the motor control component based on the relevant information, and the rotated audio processing component corresponds to the target object.
  • the rotation of the audio processing component is controlled based on the contour shape of the target object and/or the positional relationship between the target object and the terminal, so that the audio processing component can be more accurate. Outputting audio to or capturing audio from the target object reduces interference to non-target audiences and improves the effectiveness of audio output or capture.
  • the target object includes a character
  • the related information includes a human outline of the character and/or a positional relationship between the character and the terminal;
  • the assembly rotation module 840 is used for:
  • the rotation of the audio processing assembly is controlled by the motor control assembly, and the rotated audio processing assembly faces the head position of the character.
  • the apparatus further comprises: a position determination module (not shown in the figure).
  • a position determination module configured to determine an updated positional relationship between the character and the terminal, where the updated positional relationship is to re-determine the position between the character and the terminal after obtaining the relevant information obtained by measuring;
  • the signal sending module 810 is further configured to, in response to the change between the updated positional relationship and the positional relationship satisfying a preset condition, start executing again from the step of sending the first millimeter-wave signal through the positioning component ;
  • the location determination module is further configured to, in response to the change between the updated location relationship and the location relationship not satisfying a preset condition, re-determine the updated location relationship between the character and the terminal from the The steps are executed.
  • the target object includes an item, and the terminal further includes a camera assembly;
  • the device further includes: a position determination module (not shown in the figure).
  • the position determination module configured to determine the initial position relationship between the item and the terminal through the camera assembly
  • the signal sending module 810 is used for:
  • the first millimeter wave signal is sent to the article by the positioning component based on the initial positional relationship.
  • the location determination module is further configured to:
  • the step of determining the new positional relationship between the item and the terminal is performed again.
  • the target object includes a first object and a second object
  • a first audio processing component in the audio processing components corresponds to the first object
  • a second audio processing component of the audio processing components corresponds to the second object.
  • the apparatus further comprises:
  • an information display module (not shown in the figure), used to display indication information, the indication information is used to indicate whether to enable the audio pointing function;
  • the signal sending module 810 is further configured to start from the step of sending the first millimeter wave signal through the positioning component in response to receiving the confirmation instruction for the indication information.
  • FIG. 9 shows a structural block diagram of a terminal provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the terminal in this embodiment of the present application may include one or more of the following components: a processor 910 and a memory 920 .
  • Processor 910 may include one or more processing cores.
  • the processor 910 uses various interfaces and lines to connect various parts in the entire terminal, and executes the terminal's operation by running or executing the instructions, programs, code sets or instruction sets stored in the memory 920, and calling the data stored in the memory 920.
  • Various functions and processing data may adopt at least one of a digital signal processing (Digital Signal Processing, DSP), a Field-Programmable Gate Array (Field-Programmable Gate Array, FPGA), and a Programmable Logic Array (Programmable Logic Array, PLA).
  • DSP Digital Signal Processing
  • FPGA Field-Programmable Gate Array
  • PLA Programmable Logic Array
  • a hardware form is implemented.
  • the processor 910 may integrate one or a combination of a central processing unit (Central Processing Unit, CPU) and a modem. Among them, the CPU mainly handles the operating system and application programs; the modem is used to handle wireless communication. It can be understood that, the above-mentioned mode
  • processor 910 executes the program instructions in the memory 920, the methods provided by the foregoing method embodiments are implemented.
  • the memory 920 may include a random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), or may include a read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM).
  • the memory 920 includes a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium.
  • Memory 920 may be used to store instructions, programs, codes, sets of codes, or sets of instructions.
  • the memory 920 may include a stored program area and a stored data area, wherein the stored program area may store an instruction for implementing an operating system, an instruction for at least one function, an instruction for implementing each of the above method embodiments, and the like; the storage data area Data and the like created according to the use of the terminal can be stored.
  • the terminal may include more or less components, such as a display screen, etc., which is not limited in this embodiment.
  • FIG. 9 does not constitute a limitation on the terminal, and may include more or less components than shown, or combine some components, or adopt different component arrangements.
  • a computer-readable storage medium is also provided, and a computer program is stored in the computer-readable storage medium, and the computer program is loaded and executed by a processor of a terminal to implement the above-mentioned terminal control method. the steps in the example.
  • a computer program product includes computer instructions stored in a computer-readable storage medium.
  • the processor of the terminal reads the computer instruction from the computer-readable storage medium, and the processor executes the computer instruction, so that the terminal executes the above-mentioned terminal control method.
  • references herein to "a plurality” means two or more.
  • "And/or" which describes the association relationship of the associated objects, means that there can be three kinds of relationships, for example, A and/or B, which can mean that A exists alone, A and B exist at the same time, and B exists alone.
  • the character "/" generally indicates that the associated objects are an "or” relationship.
  • the numbering of the steps described in this document only exemplarily shows a possible execution sequence between the steps. In some other embodiments, the above steps may also be executed in different order, such as two different numbers. The steps are performed at the same time, or two steps with different numbers are performed in a reverse order to that shown in the figure, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present application.

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Abstract

Provided are a terminal, a terminal control method and apparatus, and a storage medium, which relate to the technical field of terminals. The terminal comprises a positioning component, an electric motor control component and an audio processing component, wherein the positioning component is used for determining related information of a target object, the related information comprising a contour shape of the target object and/or a location relationship between the target object and the terminal, the electric motor control component is used for controlling the rotation of the audio processing component on the basis of the related information, and the audio processing component is used for outputting or collecting audio; the positioning component is coupled to the electric motor control component; and the electric motor control component is coupled to the audio processing component. By means of the embodiments of the present application, the effectiveness of audio output or collection is improved.

Description

终端、终端控制方法、装置及存储介质Terminal, terminal control method, device and storage medium
本申请要求于2020年12月21日提交的申请号为202011521562.2、发明名称为“终端、终端控制方法、装置及存储介质”的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。This application claims the priority of the Chinese patent application with the application number 202011521562.2 and the invention title "terminal, terminal control method, device and storage medium" filed on December 21, 2020, the entire contents of which are incorporated into this application by reference .
技术领域technical field
本申请实施例涉及终端技术领域,特别涉及一种终端、终端控制方法、装置及存储介质。The embodiments of the present application relate to the field of terminal technologies, and in particular, to a terminal, a terminal control method, an apparatus, and a storage medium.
背景技术Background technique
终端具有音频输出和音频采集功能。The terminal has the functions of audio output and audio collection.
在相关技术中,终端的底部会设置有扬声器,该扬声器用于输出音频;终端的底部还会设置有麦克风,该麦克风用于采集音频。In the related art, a speaker is provided at the bottom of the terminal, and the speaker is used for outputting audio; and a microphone is also provided at the bottom of the terminal, and the microphone is used for collecting audio.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本申请实施例提供一种终端、终端控制方法、装置及存储介质。所述技术方案如下:Embodiments of the present application provide a terminal, a terminal control method, an apparatus, and a storage medium. The technical solution is as follows:
根据本申请实施例的一个方面,提供了一种终端,所述终端包括定位组件、电机控制组件和音频处理组件;其中,所述定位组件用于确定目标对象的相关信息,所述相关信息包括所述目标对象的轮廓形状和/或所述目标对象与所述终端之间的位置关系,所述电机控制组件用于基于所述相关信息控制所述音频处理组件的转动,所述音频处理组件用于输出或采集音频;According to an aspect of the embodiments of the present application, a terminal is provided, the terminal includes a positioning component, a motor control component, and an audio processing component; wherein the positioning component is used to determine relevant information of a target object, and the relevant information includes The outline shape of the target object and/or the positional relationship between the target object and the terminal, the motor control component is used to control the rotation of the audio processing component based on the relevant information, the audio processing component for outputting or capturing audio;
所述定位组件和所述电机控制组件耦合;the positioning assembly and the motor control assembly are coupled;
所述电机控制组件和所述音频处理组件耦合。The motor control assembly and the audio processing assembly are coupled.
根据本申请实施例的一个方面,提供了一种终端控制方法,应用于如上述方面所述的终端中,所述方法包括:According to an aspect of the embodiments of the present application, a terminal control method is provided, which is applied to the terminal according to the above aspect, and the method includes:
通过所述定位组件发送第一毫米波信号;sending a first millimeter wave signal through the positioning component;
通过所述定位组件接收所述第一毫米波信号经目标对象反射回来的第二毫米波信号;receiving, by the positioning component, a second millimeter-wave signal reflected from the first millimeter-wave signal by the target object;
基于所述第一毫米波信号和所述第二毫米波信号,确定所述目标对象的相关信息,所述相关信息包括所述目标对象的轮廓形状和/或所述目标对象与所述终端之间的位置关系;Based on the first millimeter wave signal and the second millimeter wave signal, determine the relevant information of the target object, where the relevant information includes the contour shape of the target object and/or the relationship between the target object and the terminal positional relationship between
通过所述电机控制组件基于所述相关信息控制所述音频处理组件转动,转动后的音频处理组件与所述目标对象相对应。The motor control component controls the audio processing component to rotate based on the relevant information, and the rotated audio processing component corresponds to the target object.
根据本申请实施例的一个方面,提供了一种终端控制装置,所述装置包括:According to an aspect of the embodiments of the present application, a terminal control apparatus is provided, and the apparatus includes:
信号发送模块,用于通过所述定位组件发送第一毫米波信号;a signal sending module, configured to send the first millimeter wave signal through the positioning component;
信号接收模块,用于通过所述定位组件接收所述第一毫米波信号经目标对象反射回来的第二毫米波信号;a signal receiving module, configured to receive, through the positioning component, a second millimeter-wave signal reflected from the first millimeter-wave signal by the target object;
信息确定模块,用于基于所述第一毫米波信号和所述第二毫米波信号,确定所述目标对象的相关信息,所述相关信息包括所述目标对象的轮廓形状和/或所述目标对象与终端之间的位置关系;An information determination module, configured to determine relevant information of the target object based on the first millimeter wave signal and the second millimeter wave signal, the relevant information including the contour shape of the target object and/or the target The positional relationship between the object and the terminal;
组件转动模块,用于通过所述电机控制组件基于所述相关信息控制所述音频处理组件转动,转动后的音频处理组件与所述目标对象相对应。The component rotation module is configured to control the rotation of the audio processing component based on the relevant information through the motor control component, and the rotated audio processing component corresponds to the target object.
根据本申请实施例的一个方面,提供了一种终端,所述终端包括处理器和存储器,所述存储器存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序由所述处理器加载并执行以实现上述终端控制方法。According to an aspect of the embodiments of the present application, a terminal is provided, the terminal includes a processor and a memory, the memory stores a computer program, and the computer program is loaded and executed by the processor to implement the above terminal control method .
根据本申请实施例的一个方面,提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,所述计算机可读存储介质中存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序由处理器加载并执行以实现上述终端控制方法。According to an aspect of the embodiments of the present application, a computer-readable storage medium is provided, where a computer program is stored in the computer-readable storage medium, and the computer program is loaded and executed by a processor to implement the above terminal control method.
根据本申请实施例的一个方面,提供了一种计算机程序产品,该计算机程序产品包括计 算机指令,该计算机指令存储在计算机可读存储介质中。终端的处理器从计算机可读存储介质读取该计算机指令,处理器执行该计算机指令,使得该终端执行上述终端控制方法。According to one aspect of the embodiments of the present application, a computer program product is provided, the computer program product includes computer instructions, and the computer instructions are stored in a computer-readable storage medium. The processor of the terminal reads the computer instruction from the computer-readable storage medium, and the processor executes the computer instruction, so that the terminal executes the above-mentioned terminal control method.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本申请一个实施例提供的音频处理系统的示意图;1 is a schematic diagram of an audio processing system provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图2是本申请一个实施例提供的终端的示意图;FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a terminal provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图3是本申请另一个实施例提供的终端的示意图;3 is a schematic diagram of a terminal provided by another embodiment of the present application;
图4是本申请另一个实施例提供的终端的示意图;4 is a schematic diagram of a terminal provided by another embodiment of the present application;
图5是本申请一个实施例提供的终端控制方法的流程图;5 is a flowchart of a terminal control method provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图6是本申请另一个实施例提供的终端控制方法的流程图;6 is a flowchart of a terminal control method provided by another embodiment of the present application;
图7是本申请另一个实施例提供的终端控制方法的流程图;7 is a flowchart of a terminal control method provided by another embodiment of the present application;
图8是本申请一个实施例提供的终端控制装置的框图;8 is a block diagram of a terminal control apparatus provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图9是本申请一个实施例提供的终端的结构框图。FIG. 9 is a structural block diagram of a terminal provided by an embodiment of the present application.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为使本申请的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合附图对本申请实施方式作进一步地详细描述。In order to make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present application clearer, the embodiments of the present application will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
首先,对本申请实施例涉及的名词进行解释说明:First, the terms involved in the embodiments of the present application are explained:
电机(Electric Machinery):俗称马达,是指基于电磁感应定律实现电能转换或传递的一种电磁装置。Electric Machine: commonly known as motor, refers to an electromagnetic device that realizes the conversion or transfer of electrical energy based on the law of electromagnetic induction.
步进电动机(Stepping Motor):也可以称之为步进电机,是电机的一种。步进电动机是将电脉冲激励信号转换成相应的角位移或线位移的离散值控制电动机,步进电动机每当输入一个电脉冲就动一步,所以又称脉冲电动机。步进电动机分为机电式、磁电式及直线式三种基本类型。Stepping Motor: It can also be called a stepping motor, which is a type of motor. A stepper motor is a control motor that converts an electrical pulse excitation signal into a discrete value of corresponding angular displacement or linear displacement. The stepper motor moves one step whenever an electrical pulse is input, so it is also called a pulse motor. Stepper motors are divided into three basic types: electromechanical, magnetic and linear.
毫米波(Millimeter Waves):是指频率范围在30-300GHz(千兆赫兹)的电磁波(Electromagnetic Waves)。在真空或者自由空间(Free-Space)条件下,其对应的波长范围在1-10毫米。Millimeter Waves: refers to electromagnetic waves (Electromagnetic Waves) in the frequency range of 30-300 GHz (gigahertz). Under vacuum or Free-Space conditions, the corresponding wavelength range is 1-10 mm.
Transceiver(收发机):也可以称之为无线电收发两用机,是安装在一个部件上并共用一部分相同电路的无线电发报机和收报机。Transceiver (transceiver): It can also be called a radio transceiver, which is a radio transmitter and receiver that are installed on one component and share a part of the same circuit.
LPAMiD(功率放大器模组):是射频前端部分中集成功率放大器、双工器、滤波器、开关模块和低噪声放大器的集成模块。示例性地,LPAMID包括LNA(Low Noise Amplifier,低噪声放大器)、集成式多模式多频带PA(Power Amplifier,功率放大器)和FEMiD。LPAMiD (Power Amplifier Module): It is an integrated module that integrates power amplifier, duplexer, filter, switch module and low noise amplifier in the RF front-end part. Exemplarily, the LPAMID includes an LNA (Low Noise Amplifier, low noise amplifier), an integrated multi-mode multi-band PA (Power Amplifier, power amplifier), and a FEMiD.
LNA:是噪声系数很低的放大器,一般用作各类无线电接收机的高频或中频前置放大器,以及高灵敏度电子探测设备的放大电路。LNA决定接收器的整体性能。LNA的作用是从天线获取极其微弱的不确定信号,这些信号通常是微伏数量级的信号或者低于-100dBm,然后将该信号放大至一个更有用的水平,通常约为0.5到1V。LNA的主要参数是噪声系数(NF,Noise Factor)、增益和线性度。噪声系数用于衡量LNA内部噪声大小。LNA: is an amplifier with a very low noise figure, generally used as a high-frequency or intermediate-frequency preamplifier for various radio receivers, and an amplifier circuit for high-sensitivity electronic detection equipment. The LNA determines the overall performance of the receiver. The role of the LNA is to take an extremely weak, uncertain signal from the antenna, usually on the order of microvolts or below -100dBm, and amplify that signal to a more useful level, typically around 0.5 to 1V. The main parameters of LNA are noise figure (NF, Noise Factor), gain and linearity. Noise figure is used to measure the amount of noise inside the LNA.
集成多模式多频带PA:是指支持多种模式和频段的PA。Integrated multi-mode multi-band PA: refers to a PA that supports multiple modes and frequency bands.
FEMiD(前端模组):是射频前端集成射频开关、滤波器和双工器的集成模块。射频开关的性能诸如插损、回损、隔离度、谐波抑制和功率容量等性能对射频前端链路的影响至关重要。双工器的作用是将发射和接收讯号相隔离,保证接收和发射都能同时正常工作,它是由两组不同频率的带通滤波器组成,避免本机发射信号传输到接收机。FEMiD (Front-End Module): It is an integrated module that integrates RF switches, filters and duplexers in the RF front-end. The performance of RF switches such as insertion loss, return loss, isolation, harmonic suppression and power handling are critical to the impact of the RF front-end chain. The function of the duplexer is to isolate the transmitting and receiving signals to ensure that both receiving and transmitting can work normally at the same time.
DSP(Digital Signal Processor,数字信号处理器):是集成专用计算机的一种芯片,是指能够实现数字信号处理技术的处理器。DSP (Digital Signal Processor): It is a chip that integrates a special-purpose computer, and refers to a processor that can realize digital signal processing technology.
请参考图1,其示出了本申请一个实施例提供的音频处理系统的示意图,该系统可以包 括终端100和目标对象200。Please refer to FIG. 1 , which shows a schematic diagram of an audio processing system provided by an embodiment of the present application. The system may include a terminal 100 and a target object 200.
在本申请实施例中,终端100是指具有音频输出和/或音频采集功能的电子设备。示例性地,终端100可以是手机、平板电脑、电子书阅读器、多媒体播放设备、可穿戴设备等。In this embodiment of the present application, the terminal 100 refers to an electronic device having functions of audio output and/or audio collection. Exemplarily, the terminal 100 may be a mobile phone, a tablet computer, an e-book reader, a multimedia playback device, a wearable device, and the like.
在本申请实施例中,目标对象200是指具有音频输出或音频采集需求的对象。示例性地,目标对象200可以包括以下至少一种:人物、物品。例如,目标对象200可以包括至少一个人物,或者,目标对象200可以包括至少一个物品(如乐器、有声影片、智能家居等物品),或者,目标对象200可以包括至少一个人物和至少一个物品,本申请实施例对此不作限定。目标对象200可以处于静止状态也可以处于移动状态,本申请实施例对此不作限定。In this embodiment of the present application, the target object 200 refers to an object with audio output or audio acquisition requirements. Exemplarily, the target object 200 may include at least one of the following: a person and an item. For example, the target object 200 may include at least one person, or the target object 200 may include at least one item (such as a musical instrument, an audio film, a smart home, etc.), or the target object 200 may include at least one person and at least one item. This is not limited in the application examples. The target object 200 may be in a stationary state or in a moving state, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present application.
示例性地,本申请实施例提供的终端100可以基于目标对象200的相关信息向目标对象200输出音频,或从目标对象200那采集音频。目标对象200的相关信息包括目标对象的轮廓形状和/或目标对象与终端之间的位置关系,终端100基于目标对象的轮廓形状和/或目标对象与终端之间的位置向目标对象输出音频或从目标对象那采集音频,实现了音频的定向输出或采集。对于音频输出,在非目标受众的扩散方向,降低了对他人的干扰,以及减少了功率的浪费;对于音频采集,待输入音源往往只来源于较窄的特定方向角,减少了收入其它方向的音源的概率,降低了噪音输入的可能性。Exemplarily, the terminal 100 provided in this embodiment of the present application may output audio to the target object 200 based on relevant information of the target object 200 , or collect audio from the target object 200 . The relevant information of the target object 200 includes the contour shape of the target object and/or the positional relationship between the target object and the terminal. The terminal 100 outputs audio or audio to the target object based on the contour shape of the target object and/or the position between the target object and the terminal. The audio is collected from the target object, and the directional output or collection of the audio is realized. For audio output, in the diffusion direction of non-target audiences, the interference to others is reduced, and the waste of power is reduced; for audio acquisition, the audio source to be input often only comes from a narrow specific direction angle, reducing income from other directions. The probability of sound source reduces the possibility of noise input.
下面,对本申请的几个实施例进行介绍说明。Hereinafter, several embodiments of the present application will be introduced and described.
请参考图2,其示出了本申请一个实施例提供的终端的示意图。终端100可以包括:定位组件110、电机控制组件120和音频处理组件130。Please refer to FIG. 2 , which shows a schematic diagram of a terminal provided by an embodiment of the present application. The terminal 100 may include: a positioning component 110 , a motor control component 120 and an audio processing component 130 .
在本申请实施例中,定位组件110用于确定目标对象的相关信息。相关信息包括目标对象的轮廓形状和/或目标对象与终端之间的位置关系。目标对象的轮廓形状用于指示目标对象的外在形状,基于目标对象的轮廓形状可以确定出音频输出或音频采集对应的部位。目标对象与终端之间的位置关系包括以下至少一项:目标对象与终端之间的距离、目标对象与终端之间的方位。目标对象与终端之间的距离可以是指目标对象与终端之间的垂直距离,例如,目标对象与终端之间的距离可以为50cm(厘米)、10cm(厘米)等;目标对象与终端之间的方位用于指示以终端为基点时,目标对象的朝向,例如,目标对象与终端之间的方位为目标对象位于终端的南方,或者,目标对象与终端之间的方位为目标对象位于终端的北方,或者,目标对象与终端之间的方位为目标对象位于终端的西北方等,本申请实施例仅是示例性地对目标对象与终端之间的方位进行介绍说明,在其它可能的实现方式中,目标对象与终端之间的方位还可以是其它形式的,本申请实施例对此不作限定。In this embodiment of the present application, the positioning component 110 is used to determine the relevant information of the target object. The relevant information includes the contour shape of the target object and/or the positional relationship between the target object and the terminal. The contour shape of the target object is used to indicate the external shape of the target object, and based on the contour shape of the target object, the part corresponding to the audio output or audio acquisition can be determined. The positional relationship between the target object and the terminal includes at least one of the following: a distance between the target object and the terminal, and an orientation between the target object and the terminal. The distance between the target object and the terminal may refer to the vertical distance between the target object and the terminal, for example, the distance between the target object and the terminal may be 50cm (centimeter), 10cm (centimeter), etc.; the distance between the target object and the terminal The orientation of the terminal is used to indicate the orientation of the target object when the terminal is used as the base point. For example, the orientation between the target object and the terminal is that the target object is located in the south of the terminal, or the orientation between the target object and the terminal is that the target object is located in the terminal. North, or the orientation between the target object and the terminal is that the target object is located in the northwest of the terminal, etc. This embodiment of the present application is only an exemplary description of the orientation between the target object and the terminal. In other possible implementations , the orientation between the target object and the terminal may also be in other forms, which are not limited in this embodiment of the present application.
电机控制组件120用于基于相关信息控制音频处理组件130的转动。示例性地,当相关信息包括目标对象的轮廓形状时,电机控制组件120可以基于目标对象的轮廓形状控制音频处理组件130的转动;当相关信息包括目标对象与终端之间的位置关系时,电机控制组件120可以基于目标对象与终端之间的位置关系控制音频处理组件130的转动。The motor control assembly 120 is used to control the rotation of the audio processing assembly 130 based on the relevant information. Exemplarily, when the related information includes the contour shape of the target object, the motor control component 120 may control the rotation of the audio processing assembly 130 based on the contour shape of the target object; when the related information includes the positional relationship between the target object and the terminal, the motor The control component 120 may control the rotation of the audio processing component 130 based on the positional relationship between the target object and the terminal.
音频处理组件130用于输出或采集音频。音频处理组件130用于向目标对象输出音频,或者,音频处理组件130用于从目标对象那采集音频。本申请实施例提供的音频处理组件130是可以转动的。在可能的实现方式中,音频处理组件中可以包括一个或者多个组件,例如,音频处理组件可以包括一个或多个麦克风,音频处理组件可以包括一个或多个听筒,音频处理组件可以包括一个或多个扬声器等,本申请实施例对此不作限定。The audio processing component 130 is used to output or capture audio. The audio processing component 130 is used for outputting audio to the target object, or the audio processing component 130 is used for collecting audio from the target object. The audio processing assembly 130 provided in this embodiment of the present application can be rotated. In a possible implementation, the audio processing component may include one or more components, for example, the audio processing component may include one or more microphones, the audio processing component may include one or more earpieces, the audio processing component may include one or more Multiple speakers, etc., are not limited in this embodiment of the present application.
定位组件110和电机控制组件120耦合;电机控制组件120和音频处理组件130耦合。在可能的实现方式中,定位组件110确定出目标对象的相关信息后,发送给电机控制组件120,电机控制组件120基于目标对象的相关信息控制音频处理组件130的转动。The positioning component 110 is coupled with the motor control component 120 ; the motor control component 120 is coupled with the audio processing component 130 . In a possible implementation manner, after the positioning component 110 determines the relevant information of the target object, it sends it to the motor control component 120, and the motor control component 120 controls the rotation of the audio processing component 130 based on the relevant information of the target object.
综上所述,本申请实施例提供的技术方案中,通过基于目标对象的轮廓形状和/或目标对象与终端之间的位置关系,控制音频处理组件转动,从而使得音频处理组件可以更准确的向目标对象输出音频,或者从目标对象那采集音频,减少了对非目标受众的干扰,提高了音频 输出或采集的有效性。To sum up, in the technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present application, the rotation of the audio processing component is controlled based on the contour shape of the target object and/or the positional relationship between the target object and the terminal, so that the audio processing component can be more accurate. Outputting audio to or capturing audio from the target object reduces interference to non-target audiences and improves the effectiveness of audio output or capture.
请参考图3,其示出了本申请另一个实施例提供的终端的示意图。Please refer to FIG. 3 , which shows a schematic diagram of a terminal provided by another embodiment of the present application.
在可能的实现方式中,定位组件110包括毫米波收发机111、射频集成单元112、数字信号处理单元113;毫米波收发机111与射频集成单元112耦合;毫米波收发机111与数字信号处理单元113耦合。In a possible implementation, the positioning component 110 includes a millimeter wave transceiver 111, a radio frequency integrated unit 112, and a digital signal processing unit 113; the millimeter wave transceiver 111 is coupled with the radio frequency integrated unit 112; the millimeter wave transceiver 111 is connected with the digital signal processing unit 113 Coupling.
毫米波收发机111是指用于发送和接收毫米波的器件。示例性地,毫米波收发机111包括Transceiver。本申请实施例采用毫米波,是因为毫米波具有全天候工作的能力,毫米波的波长较短,频带较宽,并具有在大气中的传播特征好的特点。毫米波能够很容易穿透手机外壳而不受到结构外形的影响。毫米波一般采用24GHz或77GHz的工作频率,77GHz的优势在于其对测距的准确性更高,水平角度的分辨率也更好,同时天线体积更小,也更少出现信号干扰的情况。The millimeter wave transceiver 111 refers to a device for transmitting and receiving millimeter waves. Illustratively, the millimeter wave transceiver 111 includes a Transceiver. The millimeter wave is used in the embodiment of the present application because the millimeter wave has the capability of all-weather operation, the millimeter wave has a shorter wavelength, a wider frequency band, and has the characteristics of good propagation characteristics in the atmosphere. Millimeter waves can easily penetrate mobile phone casings without being affected by the structural shape. Millimeter waves generally use the operating frequency of 24GHz or 77GHz. The advantage of 77GHz is that it has higher accuracy for ranging, better resolution of horizontal angles, and at the same time, the antenna is smaller and less prone to signal interference.
射频集成单元112是指用于将无线电信号转换成一定的无线电信号波形,并通过天线谐振发送出去的器件。示例性地,射频集成单元112包括LPAMiD。The radio frequency integrated unit 112 refers to a device used to convert a radio signal into a certain radio signal waveform and send it out through an antenna resonance. Illustratively, the radio frequency integration unit 112 includes LPAMiD.
数字信号处理单元113是指用于对发送信号和接收信号进行处理的器件。示例性地,数字信号处理单元113包括DSP。The digital signal processing unit 113 refers to a device for processing transmission signals and reception signals. Illustratively, the digital signal processing unit 113 includes a DSP.
在可能的实现方式中,电机控制组件120包括步进电机121。In a possible implementation, the motor control assembly 120 includes a stepper motor 121 .
在可能的实现方式中,音频处理组件130包括以下至少一种:麦克风、扬声器、听筒。需要说明的是,图3中仅以音频处理组件130为麦克风进行示意,在其它可能的实现方式中,音频处理组件130还可以是其它形式的组件,本申请实施例对此不作限定。In a possible implementation manner, the audio processing component 130 includes at least one of the following: a microphone, a speaker, and an earpiece. It should be noted that in FIG. 3 only the audio processing component 130 is used as a microphone for illustration, and in other possible implementation manners, the audio processing component 130 may also be other forms of components, which are not limited in this embodiment of the present application.
示例性地,终端100还可以包括机体140,机体140也可以称之为机身,是终端100的主体框架。机体140通常呈六面体形状,该六面体的部分棱或者角可以形成有弧形倒角。机体140的正面通常呈圆角矩形或者直角矩形。Exemplarily, the terminal 100 may further include a body 140 , and the body 140 may also be referred to as a body, which is the main frame of the terminal 100 . The body 140 is generally in the shape of a hexahedron, and some edges or corners of the hexahedron may be formed with arc-shaped chamfers. The front of the body 140 is generally in the shape of a rounded rectangle or a right-angled rectangle.
机体140包括中框141,中框141是机体140四周的框架。在可能的实现方式中,机体140上形成有至少一个孔150,音频处理组件130与上述至少一个孔150的位置相对应。示例性地,中框141上形成有至少一个孔150。音频处理组件130与上述至少一个孔150的位置相对应(音频处理组件与孔的位置相对应是指音频处理组件能从孔的位置输出音频或采集音频)。在音频处理组件130是用于采集音频的组件的情况下,上述孔可以称之为拾音孔,目标对象的音频可以通过上述至少一个孔150被音频处理组件130采集到;在音频处理组件130是用于输出音频的组件的情况下,上述孔可以称之为出音孔,音频处理组件130输出的音频可以通过上述至少一个孔150传输至目标对象处。当然,在其它可能的实现方式中,上述孔150还可以有其它叫法,本申请实施例对此不作限定。The body 140 includes a middle frame 141 , and the middle frame 141 is a frame around the body 140 . In a possible implementation manner, the body 140 is formed with at least one hole 150 , and the audio processing component 130 corresponds to the position of the at least one hole 150 . Exemplarily, at least one hole 150 is formed on the middle frame 141 . The audio processing component 130 corresponds to the position of the at least one hole 150 (the audio processing component corresponding to the position of the hole means that the audio processing component can output audio or capture audio from the position of the hole). In the case where the audio processing component 130 is a component for collecting audio, the above-mentioned holes may be referred to as sound pickup holes, and the audio of the target object can be collected by the audio processing component 130 through the above-mentioned at least one hole 150; in the audio processing component 130 In the case of a component for outputting audio, the above hole may be referred to as a sound outlet hole, and the audio output from the audio processing component 130 may be transmitted to the target object through the above at least one hole 150 . Certainly, in other possible implementation manners, the above-mentioned hole 150 may also have other names, which are not limited in this embodiment of the present application.
示例性地,终端100还可以包括显示屏(图中未示出),该显示屏设置在机体140上,例如,该显示屏可以设置在机体140的正面、背面或四周,本申请实施例对此不作限定。显示屏用于显示图像和色彩。示例性地,该显示屏为触摸显示屏,触摸显示屏除了具备显示功能之外,还具备接收用户的触摸操作(如点击、滑动、按压等操作)的功能。显示屏可以是刚性屏,也可以是柔性屏,本申请实施例对此不作限定。Exemplarily, the terminal 100 may further include a display screen (not shown in the figure), and the display screen is arranged on the body 140. For example, the display screen may be arranged on the front, the back, or around the body 140. This is not limited. The display is used to display images and colors. Exemplarily, the display screen is a touch display screen. In addition to the display function, the touch display screen also has the function of receiving a user's touch operation (such as clicking, sliding, pressing, etc.). The display screen may be a rigid screen or a flexible screen, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present application.
在可能的实现方式中,如图4所示,终端100还包括摄像头组件160,摄像头组件160用于获取目标对象的初始位置关系。摄像头组件160与定位组件110耦合,定位组件110与电机控制组件120耦合,电机控制组件120与音频处理组件130耦合。在可能的实现方式中,摄像头组件160与定位组件110中的数字信号处理单元113耦合。有关定位组件110、电机控制组件120、音频处理组件130的相关介绍说明可参见上文,此处不再赘述。当目标对象包括物品时,例如,包括乐器或其它物品时,本申请实施例利用摄像头组件实现初步定位,再由定位组件进行再定位和持续定位。可选地,当目标对象包括人物时,也可以利用摄像头组件实现初步定位,再由定位组件进行再定位和持续定位。In a possible implementation manner, as shown in FIG. 4 , the terminal 100 further includes a camera assembly 160, and the camera assembly 160 is configured to acquire the initial positional relationship of the target object. The camera assembly 160 is coupled with the positioning assembly 110 , the positioning assembly 110 is coupled with the motor control assembly 120 , and the motor control assembly 120 is coupled with the audio processing assembly 130 . In a possible implementation, the camera assembly 160 is coupled with the digital signal processing unit 113 in the positioning assembly 110 . The relevant introduction and description of the positioning component 110 , the motor control component 120 , and the audio processing component 130 can be referred to above, and will not be repeated here. When the target object includes an item, for example, a musical instrument or other items, the embodiment of the present application uses the camera assembly to achieve preliminary positioning, and then the positioning assembly performs repositioning and continuous positioning. Optionally, when the target object includes a person, the camera assembly can also be used to achieve preliminary positioning, and then the positioning assembly can perform repositioning and continuous positioning.
综上所述,本申请实施例提供的技术方案中,通过发送和接收毫米波信号,以确定目标对象的相关信息,毫米波抗干扰能力强、穿透性好,可以使得确定的目标对象的相关信息更准确。To sum up, in the technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present application, the relevant information of the target object is determined by sending and receiving millimeter wave signals. The relevant information is more accurate.
可选地,先通过摄像头组件进行初步定位,再通过定位组件实现精确定位,可以使得音频工作效果较好。Optionally, the camera assembly is used for preliminary positioning first, and then the positioning assembly is used to achieve precise positioning, so that the audio work effect is better.
请参考图5,其示出了本申请一个实施例提供的终端控制方法的流程图。该方法可以应用于如图2至图4所示的终端中,该方法可以包括如下几个步骤。Please refer to FIG. 5 , which shows a flowchart of a terminal control method provided by an embodiment of the present application. The method can be applied to the terminal shown in FIG. 2 to FIG. 4 , and the method can include the following steps.
步骤501,通过定位组件发送第一毫米波信号。Step 501: Send a first millimeter wave signal through the positioning component.
在可能的实现方式中,定位组件通过阵列天线发送第一毫米波信号。示例性地,定位组件在各个方向上发送第一毫米波信号。In a possible implementation manner, the positioning component sends the first millimeter wave signal through the array antenna. Illustratively, the positioning assembly transmits the first millimeter wave signal in all directions.
在可能的实现方式中,第一毫米波信号为FMCW(Frequency Modulated Continuous Wave,调频连续波)信号,FMCW信号是高频连续波,其频率随时间按照三角波规律变化。In a possible implementation manner, the first millimeter-wave signal is an FMCW (Frequency Modulated Continuous Wave, frequency modulated continuous wave) signal, and the FMCW signal is a high-frequency continuous wave whose frequency changes according to a triangular wave law with time.
步骤502,通过定位组件接收第一毫米波信号经目标对象反射回来的第二毫米波信号。 Step 502, the positioning component receives the second millimeter-wave signal reflected by the target object from the first millimeter-wave signal.
第一毫米波信号在障碍物表面(例如,目标对象表面)反射后被接收天线接收、放大、解调,得到第二毫米波信号。当第一毫米波是FMCW信号时,第二毫米波信号也是FMCW信号。The first millimeter-wave signal is received, amplified, and demodulated by the receiving antenna after being reflected on the surface of the obstacle (for example, the surface of the target object) to obtain the second millimeter-wave signal. When the first millimeter wave is an FMCW signal, the second millimeter wave signal is also an FMCW signal.
在可能的实现方式中,当定位组件在各个方向上发送第一毫米波信号时,定位组件会接收来自各个方向上的第二毫米波信号。In a possible implementation manner, when the positioning component sends the first millimeter-wave signals in various directions, the positioning component receives second millimeter-wave signals from various directions.
步骤503,基于第一毫米波信号和第二毫米波信号,确定目标对象的相关信息。Step 503: Determine relevant information of the target object based on the first millimeter wave signal and the second millimeter wave signal.
在本申请实施例中,相关信息包括目标对象的轮廓形状和/或目标对象与终端之间的位置关系。In this embodiment of the present application, the related information includes the contour shape of the target object and/or the positional relationship between the target object and the terminal.
当第一毫米波信号和第二毫米波信号都是FMCW信号时,第一毫米波信号和第二毫米波信号的频率变化规律相同,都是三角波规律,但是存在一个时间差,利用这个时间差可以确定出目标对象与终端之间的距离。When the first millimeter-wave signal and the second millimeter-wave signal are both FMCW signals, the frequency variation of the first millimeter-wave signal and the second millimeter-wave signal is the same, both are triangular waves, but there is a time difference, which can be used to determine Get the distance between the target object and the terminal.
在可能的实现方式中,将第一毫米波信号第二毫米波信号通过混频器形成中频信号,该中频信号的频率为f(对中频信号进行快速傅里叶变换处理得到f),d表示终端与目标对象之间的距离,s表示FMCW信号的频域斜率,c表示光速,则终端与目标对象之间的距离可以通过如下公式确定:
Figure PCTCN2021129846-appb-000001
In a possible implementation manner, the first millimeter wave signal and the second millimeter wave signal are passed through a mixer to form an intermediate frequency signal, and the frequency of the intermediate frequency signal is f (f is obtained by performing fast Fourier transform on the intermediate frequency signal), and d represents The distance between the terminal and the target object, s represents the frequency domain slope of the FMCW signal, and c represents the speed of light, then the distance between the terminal and the target object can be determined by the following formula:
Figure PCTCN2021129846-appb-000001
基于毫米波信号处理得出的扫描区域内多点的d值样本,则可进一步得到d值在扫描区域的分布图,再用软件算法在分布图中识别出目标对象的轮廓形状。Based on the d value samples of multiple points in the scanning area obtained by millimeter wave signal processing, the distribution map of the d value in the scanning area can be further obtained, and then the contour shape of the target object can be identified in the distribution map by software algorithms.
步骤504,通过电机控制组件基于相关信息控制音频处理组件转动,转动后的音频处理组件与目标对象相对应。 Step 504 , the motor control component controls the rotation of the audio processing component based on the relevant information, and the rotated audio processing component corresponds to the target object.
转动后的音频处理组件与目标对象相对应是指转动后的音频处理组件朝向目标对象。也即,转动后的音频处理组件定向向目标对象输出音频,或者,转动后的音频处理组件定向从目标对象那采集音频。The fact that the rotated audio processing component corresponds to the target object means that the rotated audio processing component faces the target object. That is, the rotated audio processing component is oriented to output audio to the target object, or the rotated audio processing component is oriented to collect audio from the target object.
在目标对象包括人物的情况下,将人物的头部位置作为音频输出或音频采集的目标部分。示例性地,通过电机控制组件控制音频处理组件转动,转动后的音频处理组件与目标部分相对应。音频处理组件向目标部分输出音频,或者,音频处理组件从目标部分那采集音频。In the case where the target object includes a person, the head position of the person is used as the target part of audio output or audio capture. Exemplarily, the rotation of the audio processing component is controlled by the motor control component, and the rotated audio processing component corresponds to the target portion. The audio processing component outputs audio to the target portion, or the audio processing component captures audio from the target portion.
在目标对象包括物品的情况下,将物品的发声位置作为音频采集的目标部分。示例性地,通过电机控制组件控制音频处理组件转动,转动后的音频处理组件与目标部分相对应。音频处理组件从目标部分那采集音频。可选地,音频处理组件向目标物品输出音频,通过对目标物品下达音频指令来达到对目标物品的语音控制,例如,在目标物品是智能家居时,音频处理组件向智能家居输出音频,达到对智能家居的语音控制。When the target object includes an item, the sounding position of the item is taken as the target part of the audio collection. Exemplarily, the rotation of the audio processing component is controlled by the motor control component, and the rotated audio processing component corresponds to the target portion. The audio processing component captures audio from the target part. Optionally, the audio processing component outputs audio to the target item, and voice control of the target item is achieved by issuing audio instructions to the target item. Voice control for smart home.
电机控制组件将来自定位组件的信号转换为步进电机的控制信号,以音频处理组件为扬声器为例,示例性地,可以通过步进电机将扬声器在以z方向为轴进行小幅转动以控制扬声器的音频指向在x-y平面调整移动;或者,可以通过步进电机将扬声器在以y方向为轴进行小幅转动以控制扬声器的音频指向在x-z平面调整移动。基于此调整,扬声器的音频指向将以孔为始对外指向各个方向,最终的指向将以定位组件所定位的目标为准。The motor control component converts the signal from the positioning component into the control signal of the stepper motor. Taking the audio processing component as the speaker as an example, for example, the stepper motor can be used to rotate the speaker slightly in the z direction to control the speaker The audio direction of the speaker can be adjusted and moved in the x-y plane; or, the speaker can be slightly rotated in the y direction through the stepper motor to control the audio direction of the speaker to be adjusted and moved in the x-z plane. Based on this adjustment, the audio direction of the speaker will start from the hole and point outward in all directions, and the final direction will be based on the target positioned by the positioning component.
本申请实施例通过基于目标对象的相关信息动态调整终端的音频处理组件,终端得以实现精准的输出或采集音频,精准的音频输出可以降低对他人的干扰;精准的音频采集可以大幅减少噪声来源,提高录音质量。In this embodiment of the present application, by dynamically adjusting the audio processing component of the terminal based on the relevant information of the target object, the terminal can output or collect audio accurately, and the accurate audio output can reduce interference to others; Improve recording quality.
综上所述,本申请实施例提供的技术方案中,通过基于目标对象的轮廓形状和/或目标对象与终端之间的位置关系,控制音频处理组件转动,从而使得音频处理组件可以更准确的向目标对象输出音频,或者从目标对象那采集音频,减少了对非目标受众的干扰,提高了音频输出或采集的有效性。To sum up, in the technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present application, the rotation of the audio processing component is controlled based on the contour shape of the target object and/or the positional relationship between the target object and the terminal, so that the audio processing component can be more accurate. Outputting audio to the target object, or capturing audio from the target object, reduces interference to non-target audiences and improves the effectiveness of audio output or capture.
在示意性实施例中,目标对象包括人物,相关信息包括人物的人形轮廓和/或人物与终端之间的位置关系。请参考图6,其示出了本申请另一个实施例提供的终端控制方法的流程图。该方法可以应用于如图2至图4所示的终端中,该方法可以包括如下几个步骤。In an exemplary embodiment, the target object includes a character, and the related information includes a human outline of the character and/or a positional relationship between the character and the terminal. Please refer to FIG. 6 , which shows a flowchart of a terminal control method provided by another embodiment of the present application. The method can be applied to the terminal shown in FIG. 2 to FIG. 4 , and the method can include the following steps.
步骤601,显示指示信息,指示信息用于指示是否开启音频指向功能。 Step 601, displaying indication information, where the indication information is used to indicate whether to enable the audio pointing function.
音频指向功能是指音频处理组件向特定区域输出音频或从特定区域采集音频的功能。该特定区域是指目标对象所在的区域。The audio pointing function refers to the function of the audio processing component to output audio to or capture audio from a specific area. The specific area refers to the area where the target object is located.
在可能的实现方式中,在系统设置界面中显示指示信息,若用户在系统设置界面中确认开启音频指向功能,则后续终端在输出音频或采集音频时将会自动执行下述终端控制方法。In a possible implementation manner, indication information is displayed in the system setting interface. If the user confirms to enable the audio pointing function in the system setting interface, the subsequent terminal will automatically execute the following terminal control method when outputting audio or collecting audio.
在可能的实现方式中,在音频采集界面中显示指示信息,若用户在音频采集界面中确认开启音频指向功能,则后续终端在采集音频时会自动执行下述终端控制方法。示例性地,音频采集界面包括通话界面、语音聊天界面、视频聊天界面、网络会议界面等,本申请实施例对音频采集界面的类型不作限定。In a possible implementation manner, indication information is displayed in the audio collection interface, and if the user confirms to enable the audio pointing function in the audio collection interface, the subsequent terminal will automatically execute the following terminal control method when collecting audio. Exemplarily, the audio collection interface includes a call interface, a voice chat interface, a video chat interface, a web conference interface, and the like, and the embodiment of the present application does not limit the type of the audio collection interface.
在可能的实现方式中,在音频输出界面中显示指示信息,若用户在音频输出界面中确认开启音频指向功能,则后续终端在输出音频时会自动执行下述终端控制方法。示例性地,音频输出界面包括音乐播放界面、视频播放界面、通话界面等,本申请实施例对音频输出界面的类型不作限定。In a possible implementation manner, indication information is displayed in the audio output interface. If the user confirms to enable the audio pointing function in the audio output interface, the subsequent terminal will automatically execute the following terminal control method when outputting audio. Exemplarily, the audio output interface includes a music playing interface, a video playing interface, a call interface, and the like, and the embodiment of the present application does not limit the type of the audio output interface.
步骤602,响应于接收到对指示信息的确认指令,通过定位组件发送第一毫米波信号。 Step 602, in response to receiving the confirmation instruction for the indication information, send the first millimeter wave signal through the positioning component.
确认指令用于指示开启音频指向功能。The confirmation command is used to instruct to turn on the audio pointing function.
在可能的实现方式中,用户通过手势、触控、语音等方式触发对指示信息的确认指令。In a possible implementation manner, the user triggers a confirmation instruction for the indication information by means of gesture, touch, voice, or the like.
有关通过定位组件发送第一毫米波信号的介绍说明可参见上文实施例,此处不再赘述。For the introduction and description of sending the first millimeter-wave signal through the positioning component, reference may be made to the above embodiments, and details are not repeated here.
需要说明的是,在可能的实现方式中,终端不显示指示信息,而是默认开启音频指向功能。It should be noted that, in a possible implementation manner, the terminal does not display the indication information, but enables the audio pointing function by default.
步骤603,通过定位组件接收第一毫米波信号经目标对象反射回来的第二毫米波信号。 Step 603 , receiving the second millimeter-wave signal reflected by the target object from the first millimeter-wave signal through the positioning component.
步骤604,基于第一毫米波信号和第二毫米波信号,确定目标对象的相关信息。 Step 604, based on the first millimeter-wave signal and the second millimeter-wave signal, determine relevant information of the target object.
在本申请实施例中,相关信息包括目标对象的轮廓形状和/或目标对象与终端之间的位置关系。In this embodiment of the present application, the related information includes the contour shape of the target object and/or the positional relationship between the target object and the terminal.
有关步骤603至步骤604的介绍说明,可参见上文实施例,此处不再赘述。For the introduction and description of steps 603 to 604, reference may be made to the above embodiments, and details are not repeated here.
步骤605,基于相关信息和头部特征,确定人物的头部位置。Step 605: Determine the head position of the character based on the relevant information and head features.
头部特征用于指示人物的头部轮廓特征。Head features are used to indicate the profile features of a person's head.
人物的头部位置用于指示人物的头部与终端之间的位置关系。例如,人物的头部位置可以是头部位于终端的上侧。The head position of the character is used to indicate the positional relationship between the head of the character and the terminal. For example, the head position of the character may be such that the head is located on the upper side of the terminal.
在可能的实现方式中,终端基于人物的外形轮廓和头部特征,从人物的外形轮廓中确定 出人物的头部区域;终端基于人物与终端之间的位置关系和人物的头部区域,确定出头部与终端之间的位置关系。In a possible implementation manner, the terminal determines the head area of the character from the outline of the character based on the outline and head features of the character; the terminal determines the head area of the character based on the positional relationship between the character and the terminal and the head area of the character The positional relationship between the head and the terminal.
在可能的实现方式中,步骤602至步骤605可以由定位组件执行。示例性地,步骤602至步骤603可以由定位组件中的毫米波收发机和射频集成单元执行,步骤604至步骤605可以由定位组件中的数字信号处理单元执行。In a possible implementation, steps 602 to 605 may be performed by a positioning component. Exemplarily, steps 602 to 603 may be performed by a millimeter wave transceiver and a radio frequency integrated unit in the positioning component, and steps 604 to 605 may be performed by a digital signal processing unit in the positioning component.
步骤606,通过电机控制组件控制音频处理组件转动,转动后的音频处理组件朝向人物的头部位置。 Step 606 , the audio processing component is controlled to rotate by the motor control component, and the rotated audio processing component faces the position of the head of the character.
当终端确定出人物的头部位置后,终端可以基于当前音频处理组件的位置和人物的头部位置,确定出音频处理组件对应的转动信息,转动信息用于指示音频处理组件如何转动。示例性地,转动信息可以由数字信号处理单元确定,数字信号处理单元确定后,将转动信息发送给电机控制组件;电机控制组件基于转动信息控制音频处理组件转动。After the terminal determines the head position of the character, the terminal can determine the rotation information corresponding to the audio processing assembly based on the current position of the audio processing assembly and the head position of the character, and the rotation information is used to indicate how the audio processing assembly rotates. Exemplarily, the rotation information may be determined by a digital signal processing unit, and after the determination, the digital signal processing unit sends the rotation information to the motor control component; the motor control component controls the audio processing component to rotate based on the rotation information.
步骤607,确定人物与终端之间的更新位置关系,更新位置关系是在获取到相关信息的时刻后再次对人物与终端之间的位置进行测定得到的。Step 607: Determine the updated positional relationship between the person and the terminal. The updated positional relationship is obtained by measuring the position between the person and the terminal again after the time when the relevant information is acquired.
在可能的实现方式中,当音频处理组件完成转动后,终端执行确定人物与终端之间的更新位置关系的步骤。In a possible implementation manner, after the audio processing component completes the rotation, the terminal performs the step of determining the updated positional relationship between the character and the terminal.
更新位置关系是指终端重新测定后得到的人物与终端之间的位置关系。在可能的实现方式中,通过定位组件发送毫米波信号,并接收经人物反射回来的反射毫米波信号;基于发送的毫米波信号和反射毫米波信号,确定出人物与终端之间的更新位置关系。The updated positional relationship refers to the positional relationship between the person and the terminal obtained after the terminal re-measures. In a possible implementation, the millimeter-wave signal is sent through the positioning component, and the reflected millimeter-wave signal reflected by the person is received; based on the sent millimeter-wave signal and the reflected millimeter-wave signal, the updated positional relationship between the person and the terminal is determined .
步骤608,确定更新位置关系与位置关系之间的变化是否满足预设条件。响应于更新位置关系与位置关系之间的变化满足预设条件,再次从步骤602开始执行;响应于更新位置关系与位置关系之间的变化不满足预设条件,再次从步骤607开始执行。Step 608: Determine whether the change between the updated positional relationship and the positional relationship satisfies a preset condition. In response to the change between the updated positional relationship and the positional relationship satisfying the preset condition, the execution starts from step 602 again; in response to the change between the updated positional relationship and the positional relationship does not satisfy the preset condition, the execution starts from step 607 again.
在可能的实现方式中,当终端确定出目标对象的位置关系后,将其存储至寄存器中,终端确定更新位置关系后,将更新位置关系和位置关系进行对比,确定更新位置关系与位置关系之间的变化。终端将更新位置关系也存储至寄存器中。In a possible implementation manner, after the terminal determines the location relationship of the target object, it stores it in the register. After the terminal determines the updated location relationship, it compares the updated location relationship with the location relationship, and determines the difference between the updated location relationship and the location relationship. changes between. The terminal will also store the updated position relationship in the register.
在可能的实现方式中,更新位置关系包括目标对象与终端之间更新后的距离,和/或,目标对象与终端之间更新后的方位。In a possible implementation manner, the updated position relationship includes the updated distance between the target object and the terminal, and/or the updated orientation between the target object and the terminal.
更新位置关系与位置关系之间的变化可以包括以下至少一项:距离的变化、方位的变化。The updating of the positional relationship and the change between the positional relationship may include at least one of the following: a change in distance, and a change in orientation.
在可能的实现方式中,预设条件包括更新位置关系与位置关系之间的变化大于预设阈值,预设阈值可以由技术人员进行设定。示例性地,当更新位置关系与位置关系之间的变化大于预设阈值时,确定更新位置关系与位置关系之间的变化满足预设条件;当更新位置关系与位置关系之间的变化小于预设阈值时,确定更新位置关系与位置关系之间的变化不满足预设条件。示例性地,距离的变化对应的预设阈值和方位的变化对应的预设阈值可以不同,距离的变化可以用cm(厘米)来衡量,方位的变化可以用角度来衡量。In a possible implementation manner, the preset condition includes that the change between the updated positional relationship and the positional relationship is greater than a preset threshold, and the preset threshold can be set by a technician. Exemplarily, when the change between the updated positional relationship and the positional relationship is greater than a preset threshold, it is determined that the change between the updated positional relationship and the positional relationship satisfies the preset condition; when the change between the updated positional relationship and the positional relationship is less than the predetermined threshold When the threshold is set, it is determined that the change between the updated positional relationship and the positional relationship does not satisfy the preset condition. Exemplarily, the preset threshold corresponding to the change of the distance and the preset threshold corresponding to the change of the orientation may be different, the change of the distance may be measured by cm (centimeter), and the change of the orientation may be measured by the angle.
在可能的实现方式中,响应于更新位置关系与位置关系之间的变化满足预设条件,再次从通过定位组件发送第一毫米波信号的步骤开始执行。当更新位置关系与位置关系之间的变化满足预设条件时,说明人物的位置发生了明显的改变,终端需要重新确定人物的头部位置,然后对音频处理组件的转向进行调整。In a possible implementation manner, in response to the update of the positional relationship and the change between the positional relationships satisfying a preset condition, the execution starts from the step of sending the first millimeter-wave signal through the positioning component again. When the change between the updated positional relationship and the positional relationship satisfies the preset conditions, it means that the position of the character has changed significantly, and the terminal needs to re-determine the position of the character's head, and then adjust the steering of the audio processing component.
在可能的实现方式中,响应于更新位置关系与位置关系之间的变化不满足预设条件,再次从确定人物与终端之间的更新位置关系的步骤开始执行。当更新位置关系与位置关系之间的变化不满足预设条件时,说明人物的位置并没有发生明显的改变,终端仍然可以通过之前转动后的音频处理组件输出音频或采集音频,不需要对音频处理组件的转向进行调整。终端可以持续确定更新位置关系,并基于更新位置关系确定是否需要重新调整音频处理组件的朝向。In a possible implementation manner, in response to the change between the updated positional relationship and the positional relationship not satisfying the preset condition, execution is performed again from the step of determining the updated positional relationship between the character and the terminal. When the change between the updated positional relationship and the positional relationship does not meet the preset conditions, it means that the position of the character has not changed significantly, and the terminal can still output audio or collect audio through the previously rotated audio processing component, without the need for audio The steering of the handling assembly is adjusted. The terminal may continuously determine the updated positional relationship, and determine whether the orientation of the audio processing component needs to be readjusted based on the updated positional relationship.
示例性地,当人物的头部发生如抬头、低头等与终端相对移动幅度较小时,确定不需要调整音频指向;当相对移动幅度较大或更换目标对象时,确定需要对人物的头部重新定位。Exemplarily, when the relative movement of the character's head such as raising or lowering the head and the terminal is relatively small, it is determined that it is not necessary to adjust the audio pointing; when the relative movement is relatively large or the target object is replaced, it is determined that the head of the character needs to be reset position.
本申请实施例中,即使目标对象发生移动,也可以动态调整音频处理组件的朝向,保证音频工作效果最佳。In this embodiment of the present application, even if the target object moves, the orientation of the audio processing component can be dynamically adjusted to ensure the best audio work effect.
在可能的实现方式中,目标对象包括第一对象和第二对象;音频处理组件中的第一音频处理组件与第一对象对应;音频处理组件中的第二音频处理组件与第二对象对应。音频处理组件中的第一音频处理组件为第一对象服务(也即,第一音频处理组件为第一对象输出音频,或者第一音频处理组件从第一对象那采集音频),音频处理组件中的第二音频处理组件为第二对象服务(第二音频处理组件为第二对象输出音频,或者第二音频处理组件从第二对象那采集音频)。第一音频处理组件和第二音频处理组件为不同的组件。在可能的实现方式中,第二音频处理组件为音频处理组件中除第一音频处理组件外的所有组件,或者,第二音频处理组件为音频处理组件中除第一音频处理组件外的部分组件。在一个示例中,第一音频处理组件和第二音频处理组件的数量相同;在另一个示例中,第一音频处理组件和第二音频处理组件的数量不同,本申请实施例对此不作限定。In a possible implementation manner, the target object includes a first object and a second object; the first audio processing component in the audio processing components corresponds to the first object; and the second audio processing component in the audio processing components corresponds to the second object. The first audio processing component of the audio processing components serves the first object (that is, the first audio processing component outputs audio for the first object, or the first audio processing component collects audio from the first object), and the audio processing component The second audio processing component of , serves the second object (the second audio processing component outputs audio for the second object, or the second audio processing component collects audio from the second object). The first audio processing component and the second audio processing component are different components. In a possible implementation manner, the second audio processing component is all components of the audio processing component except the first audio processing component, or the second audio processing component is a part of the audio processing component except the first audio processing component . In an example, the numbers of the first audio processing components and the second audio processing components are the same; in another example, the numbers of the first audio processing components and the second audio processing components are different, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present application.
在可能的实现方式中,将音频处理组件中距离第一对象最近的组件确定为第一音频处理组件;将音频处理组件中距离第二对象最近的组件确定为第二音频处理组件。In a possible implementation, a component of the audio processing components that is closest to the first object is determined as the first audio processing component; and a component of the audio processing components that is closest to the second object is determined to be the second audio processing component.
在可能的实现方式中,在目标对象包括多个对象的情况下,默认距离终端最近的对象与音频处理组件对应。也即,在目标对象包括多个对象的情况下,默认音频处理组件为距离终端最近的对象服务(也即,音频处理组件为距离终端最近的对象输出音频,或者,音频处理组件从距离终端最近的对象那采集音频)。In a possible implementation manner, when the target object includes multiple objects, the object closest to the terminal by default corresponds to the audio processing component. That is, in the case where the target object includes multiple objects, the default audio processing component serves the object closest to the terminal (that is, the audio processing component outputs audio for the object closest to the terminal, or the audio processing component starts from the object closest to the terminal. object that captures audio).
综上所述,本申请实施例提供的技术方案中,通过显示指示信息,然后在接收到对指示信息的确认指令后,再通过定位组件发送毫米波信号,可以由用户灵活选择是否开启音频指向功能,更具灵活性。To sum up, in the technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present application, by displaying the indication information, and then after receiving the confirmation instruction for the indication information, the millimeter wave signal is sent through the positioning component, and the user can flexibly choose whether to enable the audio pointing function and more flexibility.
另外,本申请实施例通过基于更新位置关系和位置关系,确定是否需要重新调整音频处理组件的朝向,即使目标对象发生移动,也可以动态调整音频处理组件的朝向,保证音频工作效果最佳。In addition, the embodiment of the present application determines whether the orientation of the audio processing component needs to be readjusted based on the updated positional relationship and positional relationship. Even if the target object moves, the orientation of the audio processing component can be dynamically adjusted to ensure the best audio work effect.
在示例性实施例中,目标对象包括物品。请参考图7,其示出了本申请另一个实施例提供的终端控制方法的流程图。该方法可以应用于如图2至图4所示的终端中,该方法可以包括如下几个步骤。In an exemplary embodiment, the target object includes an item. Please refer to FIG. 7 , which shows a flowchart of a terminal control method provided by another embodiment of the present application. The method can be applied to the terminal shown in FIG. 2 to FIG. 4 , and the method can include the following steps.
步骤701,通过摄像头组件确定物品与终端之间的初始位置关系。Step 701: Determine the initial positional relationship between the item and the terminal through the camera assembly.
在可能的实现方式中,终端显示指示信息,该指示信息用于指示是否开启音频指向功能;响应于接收到对指示信息的确认指令,通过摄像头组件确定物品与终端之间的初始位置关系。In a possible implementation manner, the terminal displays indication information, which is used to indicate whether to enable the audio pointing function; in response to receiving a confirmation instruction for the indication information, the camera assembly determines the initial positional relationship between the item and the terminal.
在可能的实现方式中,用户通过摄像头组件对物品进行对焦,以使得终端确定出物品与终端之间的初始位置关系。初始位置关系用于指示物品与终端之间的大致位置。In a possible implementation manner, the user focuses the item through the camera assembly, so that the terminal determines the initial positional relationship between the item and the terminal. The initial positional relationship is used to indicate the approximate position between the item and the terminal.
可选地,步骤701之前还包括显示指示信息,指示信息用于指示是否开启音频指向功能。响应于接收到对指示信息的确认指令后,通过摄像头组件确定物品与终端之间的初始位置关系。Optionally, before step 701, it further includes displaying indication information, where the indication information is used to indicate whether to enable the audio pointing function. In response to receiving the confirmation instruction for the indication information, the initial positional relationship between the item and the terminal is determined by the camera assembly.
步骤702,通过定位组件基于初始位置关系向物品发送第一毫米波信号。Step 702: Send a first millimeter-wave signal to the item based on the initial position relationship through the positioning component.
在可能的实现方式中,当终端确定出初始位置关系后,定位组件可以确定物品的大致位置,此时,定位组件可以基于初始位置关系向物品发送第一毫米波信号。In a possible implementation manner, after the terminal determines the initial position relationship, the positioning component may determine the approximate position of the item, and at this time, the positioning component may send the first millimeter wave signal to the item based on the initial position relationship.
步骤703,通过定位组件接收第一毫米波信号经物品反射回来的第二毫米波信号。In step 703, the positioning component receives the second millimeter-wave signal reflected from the first millimeter-wave signal by the article.
步骤704,基于第一毫米波信号和第二毫米波信号,确定物品的相关信息,相关信息包括物品的轮廓形状和/或物品与终端之间的位置关系。 Step 704 , based on the first millimeter-wave signal and the second millimeter-wave signal, determine relevant information of the article, where the relevant information includes the outline and shape of the article and/or the positional relationship between the article and the terminal.
有关步骤702至步骤704的介绍说明可参见上文实施例,此处不再赘述。For the introduction and description of steps 702 to 704, reference may be made to the above embodiments, and details are not repeated here.
步骤705,通过电机控制组件基于相关信息控制音频处理组件转动,转动后的音频处理组件与物品相对应。 Step 705 , the motor control component controls the rotation of the audio processing component based on the relevant information, and the rotated audio processing component corresponds to the item.
在可能的实现方式中,当目标对象包括物品时,音频处理组件主要用于采集物品的音频。因此,转动后的音频处理组件与物品相对应是指转动后的音频处理组件采集物品的音频。可选地,音频处理组件向目标物品输出音频,通过对目标物品下达音频指令来达到对目标物品的语音控制,例如,在目标物品是智能家居时,音频处理组件向智能家居输出音频,达到对智能家居的语音控制。In a possible implementation, when the target object includes an item, the audio processing component is mainly used to collect the audio of the item. Therefore, the fact that the rotated audio processing assembly corresponds to the item means that the rotated audio processing assembly collects the audio of the item. Optionally, the audio processing component outputs audio to the target item, and voice control of the target item is achieved by issuing audio instructions to the target item. Voice control for smart home.
在可能的实现方式中,不同物品的发声位置可能不同,终端可以基于物品的轮廓形状确定出物品的发声部位,并基于物品与终端之间的位置关系,确定出发声部位与终端之间的位置关系,从而控制电机控制组件控制音频处理组件转动,转动后的音频处理组件朝向发声部位。In a possible implementation manner, the sounding positions of different items may be different. The terminal may determine the sounding position of the item based on the contour shape of the item, and determine the position between the sounding position and the terminal based on the positional relationship between the item and the terminal. so as to control the motor control component to control the rotation of the audio processing component, and the rotated audio processing component faces the sounding part.
步骤706,确定物品与终端之间的新位置关系,新位置关系是在获取到相关信息的时刻后再次对物品与终端之间的位置进行测定得到的。Step 706: Determine a new positional relationship between the item and the terminal, where the new positional relationship is obtained by measuring the position between the item and the terminal again after the time when the relevant information is acquired.
步骤707,确定新位置关系与位置关系之间的变化是否满足预设条件。响应于新位置关系与位置关系之间的变化满足预设条件,再次从步骤701开始执行;响应于新位置关系与位置关系之间的变化不满足预设条件,再次从步骤706开始执行。Step 707: Determine whether the change between the new positional relationship and the positional relationship satisfies a preset condition. In response to the change between the new positional relationship and the positional relationship meeting the preset condition, the execution starts from step 701 again; in response to the change between the new positional relationship and the positional relationship does not meet the preset condition, the execution starts from step 706 again.
在可能的实现方式中,响应于新位置关系与位置关系之间的变化满足预设条件,再次从通过摄像头确定物品与终端之间的初始位置关系的步骤开始执行。In a possible implementation manner, in response to the new positional relationship and the change between the positional relationship satisfying the preset condition, the process starts from the step of determining the initial positional relationship between the item and the terminal by using the camera again.
在可能的实现方式中,响应于新位置关系与位置关系之间的变化不满足预设条件,再次从确定物品与终端之间的新位置关系的步骤开始执行。In a possible implementation manner, in response to the change between the new positional relationship and the positional relationship not satisfying the preset condition, execution starts from the step of determining the new positional relationship between the item and the terminal again.
有关步骤706至步骤707的介绍说明可参见上文实施例,此处不再赘述。For the introduction and description of steps 706 to 707, reference may be made to the above embodiments, and details are not repeated here.
综上所述,本申请实施例提供的技术方案中,通过确定出物品与终端之间的位置关系,从而使得音频处理组件朝向该物品,从而使得音频处理组件可以更准确地向采集物品输出音频,音频处理组件也可以更准确地采集物品的音频,降低其他噪声的干扰。To sum up, in the technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present application, the positional relationship between the item and the terminal is determined, so that the audio processing component faces the item, so that the audio processing component can output audio to the collected item more accurately , the audio processing component can also collect the audio of the item more accurately and reduce the interference of other noises.
下述为本申请装置实施例,可以用于执行本申请方法实施例。对于本申请装置实施例中未披露的细节,请参照本申请方法实施例。The following are apparatus embodiments of the present application, which can be used to execute the method embodiments of the present application. For details not disclosed in the device embodiments of the present application, please refer to the method embodiments of the present application.
请参考图8,其示出了本申请一个实施例提供的终端控制装置的框图,该装置可以应用于如图2至图4所示的终端中,该装置具有实现上述终端控制方法示例的功能,所述功能可以由硬件实现,也可以由硬件执行相应的软件实现。该装置800可以包括:Please refer to FIG. 8 , which shows a block diagram of a terminal control apparatus provided by an embodiment of the present application. The apparatus can be applied to the terminals shown in FIG. 2 to FIG. 4 , and the apparatus has the function of implementing the above example of the terminal control method. , the functions can be implemented by hardware, and can also be implemented by hardware executing corresponding software. The apparatus 800 may include:
信号发送模块810,用于通过所述定位组件发送第一毫米波信号;a signal sending module 810, configured to send a first millimeter wave signal through the positioning component;
信号接收模块820,用于通过所述定位组件接收所述第一毫米波信号经目标对象反射回来的第二毫米波信号;a signal receiving module 820, configured to receive, through the positioning component, a second millimeter-wave signal reflected from the first millimeter-wave signal by the target object;
信息确定模块830,用于基于所述第一毫米波信号和所述第二毫米波信号,确定所述目标对象的相关信息,所述相关信息包括所述目标对象的轮廓形状和/或所述目标对象与所述终端之间的位置关系;An information determination module 830, configured to determine relevant information of the target object based on the first millimeter wave signal and the second millimeter wave signal, where the relevant information includes the contour shape of the target object and/or the the positional relationship between the target object and the terminal;
组件转动模块840,用于通过所述电机控制组件基于所述相关信息控制所述音频处理组件转动,转动后的音频处理组件与所述目标对象相对应。The component rotation module 840 is configured to control the rotation of the audio processing component through the motor control component based on the relevant information, and the rotated audio processing component corresponds to the target object.
综上所述,本申请实施例提供的技术方案中,通过基于目标对象的轮廓形状和/或目标对象与终端之间的位置关系,控制音频处理组件转动,从而使得音频处理组件可以更准确的向目标对象输出音频,或者从目标对象那采集音频,减少了对非目标受众的干扰,提高了音频输出或采集的有效性。To sum up, in the technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present application, the rotation of the audio processing component is controlled based on the contour shape of the target object and/or the positional relationship between the target object and the terminal, so that the audio processing component can be more accurate. Outputting audio to or capturing audio from the target object reduces interference to non-target audiences and improves the effectiveness of audio output or capture.
在示意性实施例中,所述目标对象包括人物,所述相关信息包括所述人物的人形轮廓和/或所述人物与所述终端之间的位置关系;In an exemplary embodiment, the target object includes a character, and the related information includes a human outline of the character and/or a positional relationship between the character and the terminal;
所述组件转动模块840,用于:The assembly rotation module 840 is used for:
基于所述相关信息和头部特征,确定所述人物的头部位置;determining the head position of the character based on the relevant information and the head feature;
通过所述电机控制组件控制所述音频处理组件转动,转动后的音频处理组件朝向所述人 物的头部位置。The rotation of the audio processing assembly is controlled by the motor control assembly, and the rotated audio processing assembly faces the head position of the character.
在示意性实施例中,所述装置还包括:位置确定模块(图中未示出)。In an exemplary embodiment, the apparatus further comprises: a position determination module (not shown in the figure).
位置确定模块,用于确定所述人物与所述终端之间的更新位置关系,所述更新位置关系是在获取到所述相关信息的时刻后再次对所述人物与所述终端之间的位置进行测定得到的;A position determination module, configured to determine an updated positional relationship between the character and the terminal, where the updated positional relationship is to re-determine the position between the character and the terminal after obtaining the relevant information obtained by measuring;
所述信号发送模块810,还用于响应于所述更新位置关系与所述位置关系之间的变化满足预设条件,再次从所述通过所述定位组件发送第一毫米波信号的步骤开始执行;The signal sending module 810 is further configured to, in response to the change between the updated positional relationship and the positional relationship satisfying a preset condition, start executing again from the step of sending the first millimeter-wave signal through the positioning component ;
所述位置确定模块,还用于响应于所述更新位置关系与所述位置关系之间的变化不满足预设条件,再次从所述确定所述人物与所述终端之间的更新位置关系的步骤开始执行。The location determination module is further configured to, in response to the change between the updated location relationship and the location relationship not satisfying a preset condition, re-determine the updated location relationship between the character and the terminal from the The steps are executed.
在示意性实施例中,所述目标对象包括物品,所述终端还包括摄像头组件;In an exemplary embodiment, the target object includes an item, and the terminal further includes a camera assembly;
所述装置,还包括:位置确定模块(图中未示出)。The device further includes: a position determination module (not shown in the figure).
所述位置确定模块,用于通过所述摄像头组件确定所述物品与所述终端之间的初始位置关系;the position determination module, configured to determine the initial position relationship between the item and the terminal through the camera assembly;
所述信号发送模块810,用于:The signal sending module 810 is used for:
通过所述定位组件基于所述初始位置关系向所述物品发送所述第一毫米波信号。The first millimeter wave signal is sent to the article by the positioning component based on the initial positional relationship.
在示意性实施例中,所述位置确定模块,还用于:In an exemplary embodiment, the location determination module is further configured to:
确定所述物品与所述终端之间的新位置关系,所述新位置关系是在获取到所述相关信息的时刻后再次对所述物品与所述终端之间的位置进行测定得到的;determining a new positional relationship between the item and the terminal, where the new positional relationship is obtained by measuring the position between the item and the terminal again after obtaining the relevant information;
响应于所述新位置关系与所述位置关系之间的变化满足预设条件,再次从所述通过摄像头确定所述物品与所述终端之间的初始位置关系的步骤开始执行;In response to the change between the new positional relationship and the positional relationship satisfying a preset condition, performing again from the step of determining the initial positional relationship between the item and the terminal through the camera;
响应于所述新位置关系与所述位置关系之间的变化不满足预设条件,再次从所述确定所述物品与所述终端之间的新位置关系的步骤开始执行。In response to the change between the new positional relationship and the positional relationship not satisfying a preset condition, the step of determining the new positional relationship between the item and the terminal is performed again.
在示意性实施例中,所述目标对象包括第一对象和第二对象;In an exemplary embodiment, the target object includes a first object and a second object;
所述音频处理组件中的第一音频处理组件与所述第一对象对应;A first audio processing component in the audio processing components corresponds to the first object;
所述音频处理组件中的第二音频处理组件与所述第二对象对应。A second audio processing component of the audio processing components corresponds to the second object.
在示意性实施例中,所述装置还包括:In an exemplary embodiment, the apparatus further comprises:
信息显示模块(图中未示出),用于显示指示信息,所述指示信息用于指示是否开启音频指向功能;an information display module (not shown in the figure), used to display indication information, the indication information is used to indicate whether to enable the audio pointing function;
信号发送模块810,还用于响应于接收到对所述指示信息的确认指令,从所述通过所述定位组件发送第一毫米波信号的步骤开始执行。The signal sending module 810 is further configured to start from the step of sending the first millimeter wave signal through the positioning component in response to receiving the confirmation instruction for the indication information.
需要说明的是,上述实施例提供的装置在实现其功能时,仅以上述各功能模块的划分进行举例说明,实际应用中,可以根据需要而将上述功能分配由不同的功能模块完成,即将设备的内部结构划分成不同的功能模块,以完成以上描述的全部或者部分功能。另外,上述实施例提供的装置与方法实施例属于同一构思,其具体实现过程详见方法实施例,这里不再赘述。It should be noted that, when the device provided in the above embodiment realizes its functions, only the division of the above functional modules is used as an example for illustration. The internal structure is divided into different functional modules to complete all or part of the functions described above. In addition, the apparatus and method embodiments provided in the above embodiments belong to the same concept, and the specific implementation process thereof is detailed in the method embodiments, which will not be repeated here.
请参考图9,其示出了本申请一个实施例提供的终端的结构框图。Please refer to FIG. 9 , which shows a structural block diagram of a terminal provided by an embodiment of the present application.
本申请实施例中的终端可以包括一个或多个如下部件:处理器910和存储器920。The terminal in this embodiment of the present application may include one or more of the following components: a processor 910 and a memory 920 .
处理器910可以包括一个或者多个处理核心。处理器910利用各种接口和线路连接整个终端内的各个部分,通过运行或执行存储在存储器920内的指令、程序、代码集或指令集,以及调用存储在存储器920内的数据,执行终端的各种功能和处理数据。可选地,处理器910可以采用数字信号处理(Digital Signal Processing,DSP)、现场可编程门阵列(Field-Programmable Gate Array,FPGA)、可编程逻辑阵列(Programmable Logic Array,PLA)中的至少一种硬件形式来实现。处理器910可集成中央处理器(Central Processing Unit,CPU)和调制解调器等中的一种或几种的组合。其中,CPU主要处理操作系统和应用程序等;调制解 调器用于处理无线通信。可以理解的是,上述调制解调器也可以不集成到处理器910中,单独通过一块芯片进行实现。 Processor 910 may include one or more processing cores. The processor 910 uses various interfaces and lines to connect various parts in the entire terminal, and executes the terminal's operation by running or executing the instructions, programs, code sets or instruction sets stored in the memory 920, and calling the data stored in the memory 920. Various functions and processing data. Optionally, the processor 910 may adopt at least one of a digital signal processing (Digital Signal Processing, DSP), a Field-Programmable Gate Array (Field-Programmable Gate Array, FPGA), and a Programmable Logic Array (Programmable Logic Array, PLA). A hardware form is implemented. The processor 910 may integrate one or a combination of a central processing unit (Central Processing Unit, CPU) and a modem. Among them, the CPU mainly handles the operating system and application programs; the modem is used to handle wireless communication. It can be understood that, the above-mentioned modem may not be integrated into the processor 910, but is implemented by a single chip.
可选地,处理器910执行存储器920中的程序指令时实现上述各个方法实施例提供的方法。Optionally, when the processor 910 executes the program instructions in the memory 920, the methods provided by the foregoing method embodiments are implemented.
存储器920可以包括随机存储器(Random Access Memory,RAM),也可以包括只读存储器(Read-Only Memory,ROM)。可选地,该存储器920包括非瞬时性计算机可读介质(non-transitory computer-readable storage medium)。存储器920可用于存储指令、程序、代码、代码集或指令集。存储器920可包括存储程序区和存储数据区,其中,存储程序区可存储用于实现操作系统的指令、用于至少一个功能的指令、用于实现上述各个方法实施例的指令等;存储数据区可存储根据终端的使用所创建的数据等。The memory 920 may include a random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), or may include a read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM). Optionally, the memory 920 includes a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium. Memory 920 may be used to store instructions, programs, codes, sets of codes, or sets of instructions. The memory 920 may include a stored program area and a stored data area, wherein the stored program area may store an instruction for implementing an operating system, an instruction for at least one function, an instruction for implementing each of the above method embodiments, and the like; the storage data area Data and the like created according to the use of the terminal can be stored.
上述终端的结构仅是示意性的,在实际实现时,终端可以包括更多或更少的组件,比如:显示屏等,本实施例对此不作限定。The above-mentioned structure of the terminal is only illustrative. In actual implementation, the terminal may include more or less components, such as a display screen, etc., which is not limited in this embodiment.
本领域技术人员可以理解,图9中示出的结构并不构成对终端的限定,可以包括比图示更多或更少的组件,或者组合某些组件,或者采用不同的组件布置。Those skilled in the art can understand that the structure shown in FIG. 9 does not constitute a limitation on the terminal, and may include more or less components than shown, or combine some components, or adopt different component arrangements.
在示例性实施例中,还提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,所述计算机可读存储介质中存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序由终端的处理器加载并执行以实现上述终端控制方法实施例中的各个步骤。In an exemplary embodiment, a computer-readable storage medium is also provided, and a computer program is stored in the computer-readable storage medium, and the computer program is loaded and executed by a processor of a terminal to implement the above-mentioned terminal control method. the steps in the example.
在示例性实施例中,提供了一种计算机程序产品,该计算机程序产品包括计算机指令,该计算机指令存储在计算机可读存储介质中。终端的处理器从计算机可读存储介质读取该计算机指令,处理器执行该计算机指令,使得该终端执行上述终端控制方法。In an exemplary embodiment, a computer program product is provided that includes computer instructions stored in a computer-readable storage medium. The processor of the terminal reads the computer instruction from the computer-readable storage medium, and the processor executes the computer instruction, so that the terminal executes the above-mentioned terminal control method.
应当理解的是,在本文中提及的“多个”是指两个或两个以上。“和/或”,描述关联对象的关联关系,表示可以存在三种关系,例如,A和/或B,可以表示:单独存在A,同时存在A和B,单独存在B这三种情况。字符“/”一般表示前后关联对象是一种“或”的关系。另外,本文中描述的步骤编号,仅示例性示出了步骤间的一种可能的执行先后顺序,在一些其它实施例中,上述步骤也可以不按照编号顺序来执行,如两个不同编号的步骤同时执行,或者两个不同编号的步骤按照与图示相反的顺序执行,本申请实施例对此不作限定。It should be understood that references herein to "a plurality" means two or more. "And/or", which describes the association relationship of the associated objects, means that there can be three kinds of relationships, for example, A and/or B, which can mean that A exists alone, A and B exist at the same time, and B exists alone. The character "/" generally indicates that the associated objects are an "or" relationship. In addition, the numbering of the steps described in this document only exemplarily shows a possible execution sequence between the steps. In some other embodiments, the above steps may also be executed in different order, such as two different numbers. The steps are performed at the same time, or two steps with different numbers are performed in a reverse order to that shown in the figure, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present application.
以上所述仅为本申请的示例性实施例,并不用以限制本申请,凡在本申请的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本申请的保护范围之内。The above are only exemplary embodiments of the present application and are not intended to limit the present application. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present application shall be included in the protection of the present application. within the range.

Claims (20)

  1. 一种终端,其特征在于,所述终端包括定位组件、电机控制组件和音频处理组件;其中,所述定位组件用于确定目标对象的相关信息,所述相关信息包括所述目标对象的轮廓形状和/或所述目标对象与所述终端之间的位置关系,所述电机控制组件用于基于所述相关信息控制所述音频处理组件的转动,所述音频处理组件用于输出或采集音频;A terminal, characterized in that the terminal includes a positioning component, a motor control component and an audio processing component; wherein, the positioning component is used to determine relevant information of a target object, and the relevant information includes an outline shape of the target object And/or the positional relationship between the target object and the terminal, the motor control component is used to control the rotation of the audio processing component based on the relevant information, and the audio processing component is used to output or collect audio;
    所述定位组件和所述电机控制组件耦合;the positioning assembly and the motor control assembly are coupled;
    所述电机控制组件和所述音频处理组件耦合。The motor control assembly and the audio processing assembly are coupled.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的终端,其特征在于,所述定位组件包括毫米波收发机、射频集成单元、数字信号处理单元;The terminal according to claim 1, wherein the positioning component comprises a millimeter wave transceiver, a radio frequency integrated unit, and a digital signal processing unit;
    所述毫米波收发机与所述射频集成单元耦合;the millimeter wave transceiver is coupled to the radio frequency integrated unit;
    所述毫米波收发机与所述数字信号处理单元耦合。The millimeter wave transceiver is coupled to the digital signal processing unit.
  3. 根据权利要求1或2所述的终端,其特征在于,所述电机控制组件包括步进电机。The terminal according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the motor control assembly comprises a stepping motor.
  4. 一种终端控制方法,其特征在于,应用于如权利要求1至3任一项所述的终端中,所述方法包括:A terminal control method, characterized in that, applied to the terminal according to any one of claims 1 to 3, the method comprising:
    通过所述定位组件发送第一毫米波信号;sending a first millimeter wave signal through the positioning component;
    通过所述定位组件接收所述第一毫米波信号经目标对象反射回来的第二毫米波信号;receiving, by the positioning component, a second millimeter-wave signal reflected from the first millimeter-wave signal by the target object;
    基于所述第一毫米波信号和所述第二毫米波信号,确定所述目标对象的相关信息,所述相关信息包括所述目标对象的轮廓形状和/或所述目标对象与所述终端之间的位置关系;Based on the first millimeter wave signal and the second millimeter wave signal, determine the relevant information of the target object, where the relevant information includes the contour shape of the target object and/or the relationship between the target object and the terminal positional relationship between
    通过所述电机控制组件基于所述相关信息控制所述音频处理组件转动,转动后的音频处理组件与所述目标对象相对应。The motor control component controls the audio processing component to rotate based on the relevant information, and the rotated audio processing component corresponds to the target object.
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的方法,其特征在于,所述目标对象包括人物,所述相关信息包括所述人物的人形轮廓和/或所述人物与所述终端之间的位置关系;The method according to claim 4, wherein the target object includes a person, and the related information includes a human outline of the person and/or a positional relationship between the person and the terminal;
    所述通过所述电机控制组件基于所述相关信息控制所述音频处理组件转动,包括:The controlling the rotation of the audio processing component by the motor control component based on the relevant information includes:
    基于所述相关信息和头部特征,确定所述人物的头部位置;determining the head position of the character based on the relevant information and the head feature;
    通过所述电机控制组件控制所述音频处理组件转动,转动后的音频处理组件朝向所述人物的头部位置。The rotation of the audio processing component is controlled by the motor control component, and the rotated audio processing component faces the position of the head of the character.
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的方法,其特征在于,所述通过所述电机控制组件控制所述音频处理组件转动之后,还包括:The method according to claim 5, wherein after controlling the rotation of the audio processing component by the motor control component, the method further comprises:
    确定所述人物与所述终端之间的更新位置关系,所述更新位置关系是在获取到所述相关信息的时刻后再次对所述人物与所述终端之间的位置进行测定得到的;determining the updated positional relationship between the character and the terminal, the updated positional relationship is obtained by measuring the position between the character and the terminal again after the time when the relevant information is obtained;
    响应于所述更新位置关系与所述位置关系之间的变化满足预设条件,再次从所述通过所述定位组件发送第一毫米波信号的步骤开始执行;In response to the change between the updated positional relationship and the positional relationship satisfying a preset condition, performing again from the step of sending the first millimeter-wave signal through the positioning component;
    响应于所述更新位置关系与所述位置关系之间的变化不满足预设条件,再次从所述确定所述人物与所述终端之间的更新位置关系的步骤开始执行。In response to the change between the updated positional relationship and the positional relationship not satisfying a preset condition, the execution starts from the step of determining the updated positional relationship between the character and the terminal again.
  7. 根据权利要求4所述的方法,其特征在于,所述目标对象包括物品,所述终端还包括摄像头组件;The method according to claim 4, wherein the target object comprises an item, and the terminal further comprises a camera assembly;
    所述通过所述定位组件发送第一毫米波信号之前,还包括:Before the sending the first millimeter wave signal through the positioning component, the method further includes:
    通过所述摄像头组件确定所述物品与所述终端之间的初始位置关系;Determine the initial positional relationship between the item and the terminal by using the camera assembly;
    所述通过所述定位组件发送第一毫米波信号,包括:The sending of the first millimeter-wave signal through the positioning component includes:
    通过所述定位组件基于所述初始位置关系向所述物品发送所述第一毫米波信号。The first millimeter wave signal is sent to the article by the positioning component based on the initial positional relationship.
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的方法,其特征在于,所述通过所述电机控制组件基于所述相关信息控制所述音频处理组件转动之后,还包括:The method according to claim 7, wherein after the controlling the rotation of the audio processing component by the motor control component based on the relevant information, the method further comprises:
    确定所述物品与所述终端之间的新位置关系,所述新位置关系是在获取到所述相关信息的时刻后再次对所述物品与所述终端之间的位置进行测定得到的;determining a new positional relationship between the item and the terminal, where the new positional relationship is obtained by measuring the position between the item and the terminal again after obtaining the relevant information;
    响应于所述新位置关系与所述位置关系之间的变化满足预设条件,再次从所述通过摄像头确定所述物品与所述终端之间的初始位置关系的步骤开始执行;In response to the change between the new positional relationship and the positional relationship satisfying a preset condition, performing again from the step of determining the initial positional relationship between the item and the terminal through the camera;
    响应于所述新位置关系与所述位置关系之间的变化不满足预设条件,再次从所述确定所述物品与所述终端之间的新位置关系的步骤开始执行。In response to the change between the new positional relationship and the positional relationship not satisfying a preset condition, the step of determining the new positional relationship between the item and the terminal is performed again.
  9. 根据权利要求4至8任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述目标对象包括第一对象和第二对象;The method according to any one of claims 4 to 8, wherein the target object comprises a first object and a second object;
    所述音频处理组件中的第一音频处理组件与所述第一对象对应;A first audio processing component in the audio processing components corresponds to the first object;
    所述音频处理组件中的第二音频处理组件与所述第二对象对应。A second audio processing component of the audio processing components corresponds to the second object.
  10. 根据权利要求4至8任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method according to any one of claims 4 to 8, wherein the method further comprises:
    显示指示信息,所述指示信息用于指示是否开启音频指向功能;Displaying indication information, the indication information is used to indicate whether to enable the audio pointing function;
    响应于接收到对所述指示信息的确认指令,从所述通过所述定位组件发送第一毫米波信号的步骤开始执行。In response to receiving the confirmation instruction for the indication information, the step of sending the first millimeter wave signal through the positioning component is performed.
  11. 一种终端控制装置,其特征在于,应用于如权利要求1至3任一项所述的终端中,所述装置包括:A terminal control device, characterized in that, when applied to the terminal according to any one of claims 1 to 3, the device comprises:
    信号发送模块,用于通过所述定位组件发送第一毫米波信号;a signal sending module, configured to send the first millimeter wave signal through the positioning component;
    信号接收模块,用于通过所述定位组件接收所述第一毫米波信号经目标对象反射回来的第二毫米波信号;a signal receiving module, configured to receive the second millimeter-wave signal reflected from the first millimeter-wave signal by the target object through the positioning component;
    信息确定模块,用于基于所述第一毫米波信号和所述第二毫米波信号,确定所述目标对象的相关信息,所述相关信息包括所述目标对象的轮廓形状和/或所述目标对象与所述终端之间的位置关系;an information determination module, configured to determine relevant information of the target object based on the first millimeter wave signal and the second millimeter wave signal, the relevant information including the contour shape of the target object and/or the target the positional relationship between the object and the terminal;
    组件转动模块,用于通过所述电机控制组件基于所述相关信息控制所述音频处理组件转动,转动后的音频处理组件与所述目标对象相对应。The component rotation module is used for controlling the rotation of the audio processing component based on the relevant information through the motor control component, and the rotated audio processing component corresponds to the target object.
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的装置,其特征在于,所述目标对象包括人物,所述相关信息包括所述人物的人形轮廓和/或所述人物与所述终端之间的位置关系;The device according to claim 11, wherein the target object includes a person, and the related information includes a human outline of the person and/or a positional relationship between the person and the terminal;
    所述组件转动模块,用于:The assembly rotation module is used for:
    基于所述相关信息和头部特征,确定所述人物的头部位置;determining the head position of the character based on the relevant information and the head feature;
    通过所述电机控制组件控制所述音频处理组件转动,转动后的音频处理组件朝向所述人物的头部位置。The rotation of the audio processing component is controlled by the motor control component, and the rotated audio processing component faces the position of the head of the character.
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的装置,其特征在于,所述装置还包括:The apparatus of claim 12, wherein the apparatus further comprises:
    位置确定模块,用于确定所述人物与所述终端之间的更新位置关系,所述更新位置关系是在获取到所述相关信息的时刻后再次对所述人物与所述终端之间的位置进行测定得到的;A position determination module, configured to determine an updated positional relationship between the character and the terminal, where the updated positional relationship is to re-determine the position between the character and the terminal after obtaining the relevant information obtained by measuring;
    所述信号发送模块,还用于响应于所述更新位置关系与所述位置关系之间的变化满足预设条件,再次从所述通过所述定位组件发送第一毫米波信号的步骤开始执行;The signal sending module is further configured to start executing again from the step of sending the first millimeter wave signal through the positioning component in response to the change between the updated positional relationship and the positional relationship meeting a preset condition;
    所述位置确定模块,还用于响应于所述更新位置关系与所述位置关系之间的变化不满足 预设条件,再次从所述确定所述人物与所述终端之间的更新位置关系的步骤开始执行。The location determination module is further configured to, in response to the change between the updated location relationship and the location relationship not satisfying a preset condition, re-determine the updated location relationship between the character and the terminal from the The steps are executed.
  14. 根据权利要求11所述的装置,其特征在于,所述目标对象包括物品,所述终端还包括摄像头组件;The device according to claim 11, wherein the target object comprises an item, and the terminal further comprises a camera assembly;
    所述装置还包括:The device also includes:
    位置确定模块,用于通过所述摄像头组件确定所述物品与所述终端之间的初始位置关系;a position determination module, configured to determine the initial positional relationship between the item and the terminal through the camera assembly;
    所述信号发送模块,还用于通过所述定位组件基于所述初始位置关系向所述物品发送所述第一毫米波信号。The signal sending module is further configured to send the first millimeter wave signal to the article based on the initial position relationship through the positioning component.
  15. 根据权利要求14所述的装置,其特征在于,所述位置确定模块,还用于:The device according to claim 14, wherein the position determination module is further configured to:
    确定所述物品与所述终端之间的新位置关系,所述新位置关系是在获取到所述相关信息的时刻后再次对所述物品与所述终端之间的位置进行测定得到的;determining a new positional relationship between the item and the terminal, where the new positional relationship is obtained by measuring the position between the item and the terminal again after obtaining the relevant information;
    响应于所述新位置关系与所述位置关系之间的变化满足预设条件,再次从所述通过摄像头确定所述物品与所述终端之间的初始位置关系的步骤开始执行;In response to the change between the new positional relationship and the positional relationship satisfying a preset condition, start performing again from the step of determining the initial positional relationship between the item and the terminal by using the camera;
    响应于所述新位置关系与所述位置关系之间的变化不满足预设条件,再次从所述确定所述物品与所述终端之间的新位置关系的步骤开始执行。In response to the change between the new positional relationship and the positional relationship not satisfying a preset condition, the step of determining the new positional relationship between the item and the terminal is performed again.
  16. 根据权利要求11至15任一项所述的装置,其特征在于,所述目标对象包括第一对象和第二对象;The apparatus according to any one of claims 11 to 15, wherein the target object includes a first object and a second object;
    所述音频处理组件中的第一音频处理组件与所述第一对象对应;A first audio processing component in the audio processing components corresponds to the first object;
    所述音频处理组件中的第二音频处理组件与所述第二对象对应。A second audio processing component of the audio processing components corresponds to the second object.
  17. 根据权利要求11至15任一项所述的装置,其特征在于,所述装置还包括:The device according to any one of claims 11 to 15, wherein the device further comprises:
    信息显示模块,用于显示指示信息,所述指示信息用于指示是否开启音频指向功能;an information display module, used to display indication information, the indication information is used to indicate whether to enable the audio pointing function;
    所述信号发送模块,还用于响应于接收到对所述指示信息的确认指令,从所述通过所述定位组件发送第一毫米波信号的步骤开始执行。The signal sending module is further configured to start from the step of sending the first millimeter wave signal through the positioning component in response to receiving a confirmation instruction for the indication information.
  18. 一种终端,其特征在于,所述终端包括处理器和存储器,所述存储器存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序由处理器加载并执行以实现如权利要求4至10任一项所述的终端控制方法。A terminal, characterized in that the terminal includes a processor and a memory, the memory stores a computer program, and the computer program is loaded and executed by the processor to realize the terminal according to any one of claims 4 to 10 Control Method.
  19. 一种计算机可读存储介质,其特征在于,所述计算机可读存储介质中存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序由处理器加载并执行以实现如权利要求4至10任一项所述的终端控制方法。A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that a computer program is stored in the computer-readable storage medium, and the computer program is loaded and executed by a processor to realize the terminal according to any one of claims 4 to 10 Control Method.
  20. 一种计算机程序产品,其特征在于,所述计算机程序产品包括计算机指令,所述计算机指令存储在计算机可读存储介质中,处理器从所述计算机可读存储介质读取并执行所述计算机指令,以实现如权利要求4至10任一所述的终端控制方法。A computer program product, characterized in that the computer program product includes computer instructions, the computer instructions are stored in a computer-readable storage medium, and a processor reads and executes the computer instructions from the computer-readable storage medium , so as to realize the terminal control method according to any one of claims 4 to 10.
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