WO2022120684A1 - Reagent management system, reagent management method and computer-readable storage medium - Google Patents

Reagent management system, reagent management method and computer-readable storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022120684A1
WO2022120684A1 PCT/CN2020/135145 CN2020135145W WO2022120684A1 WO 2022120684 A1 WO2022120684 A1 WO 2022120684A1 CN 2020135145 W CN2020135145 W CN 2020135145W WO 2022120684 A1 WO2022120684 A1 WO 2022120684A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
reagent
reagents
warehouse
information
processor
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PCT/CN2020/135145
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
计得伟
王霞
翟姗姗
于斌锋
刘宗灵
Original Assignee
深圳迈瑞生物医疗电子股份有限公司
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Application filed by 深圳迈瑞生物医疗电子股份有限公司 filed Critical 深圳迈瑞生物医疗电子股份有限公司
Priority to PCT/CN2020/135145 priority Critical patent/WO2022120684A1/en
Priority to CN202080107751.7A priority patent/CN116569175A/en
Publication of WO2022120684A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022120684A1/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06KGRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
    • G06K17/00Methods or arrangements for effecting co-operative working between equipments covered by two or more of main groups G06K1/00 - G06K15/00, e.g. automatic card files incorporating conveying and reading operations

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of reagent management for in vitro diagnosis, in particular to a reagent management system, a reagent management method and a computer-readable storage medium.
  • Blood analysis is widely used in clinical trials.
  • Existing sample analyzers for analyzing blood mainly include hemocytometers, biochemical immunological instruments, specific protein analyzers, and the like.
  • reagents to pretreat the blood sample before testing the blood sample, such as hemolytic reagents and fluorescent reagents in a hemocytometer, biochemical immunodiagnostic reagents (such as tumor diagnostic reagents) in biochemical immunological instruments, Latex reagents in specific protein analyzers, etc.
  • the reagents in the analyzer are used up, the user needs to replace with new reagents to support the analyzer to continue analysis.
  • kits with reagent bottles are usually put into storage from the reagent warehouse to the refrigerator of the laboratory/examination department for storage.
  • the reagents are out of the refrigerator, disassemble the kit and load the reagent bottle in the kit to the analyzer for use.
  • the inventory quantity of reagents in the refrigerator relies on manual counting, which is inaccurate and prone to errors.
  • the whereabouts of the reagent bottles in the kit cannot be traced, and the remaining amount of the reagent bottles cannot be counted, which further leads to an inaccurate reagent inventory quantity, which adversely affects the procurement plan.
  • the embodiments of the present invention provide a reagent management system, a reagent management method, and a computer-readable storage medium.
  • the actual quantity of the remaining reagents is automatically obtained from the quantity of the reagents, so as to realize the automatic and accurate management of the reagent inventory in the warehouse, reduce manual intervention, or even do not need manual participation, thereby greatly reducing the errors and risks caused by manual management of reagents.
  • a first aspect of the present invention provides a reagent management system, comprising:
  • a first scanning device configured to obtain first reagent information of the reagents put into the warehouse to obtain the quantity of the warehoused reagents in the warehouse;
  • a sample analyzer comprising a second scanning device for acquiring second reagent information of the reagent loaded into the reagent loading position of the sample analyzer to obtain the first quantity of the outbound reagent in the warehouse;
  • the processor is configured to respectively receive the quantity of in-warehouse reagents and the first quantity of out-of-warehouse reagents obtained by the first scanning device and the second scanning device, and obtain the warehouse according to the quantity of in-store reagents and the first quantity of out-of-warehouse reagents
  • the first quantity of the remaining reagent is used as the actual quantity of the remaining reagent in the warehouse.
  • a second aspect of the present invention provides a reagent management method, comprising the following steps:
  • the first scanning device obtains the first reagent information of the reagent put into the warehouse
  • the second scanning device of the sample analyzer acquires second reagent information of the reagent loaded into the reagent loading position of the sample analyzer;
  • the processor obtains the first reagent information and obtains the quantity of the storage reagents in the warehouse according to the first reagent information;
  • the processor obtains the second reagent information and obtains the first quantity of the outgoing reagents of the warehouse according to the second reagent information;
  • the processor acquires the first quantity of the remaining reagents in the warehouse as the actual quantity of the remaining reagents in the warehouse according to the quantity of the incoming reagents and the first quantity of the outgoing reagents.
  • a third aspect of the present invention provides a computer-readable storage medium storing executable instructions configured to cause a processor to execute the executable instructions to implement the reagent management method described above.
  • the information of the reagents loaded in the sample analyzer scanned by the scanning device in the sample analyzer is used to automatically obtain the quantity of the reagents out of the library, and then according to the quantity of the reagents in the library and the quantity of the reagents out of the library Quantity
  • the actual quantity of the remaining reagents is automatically obtained, so as to realize the automatic and accurate management of the reagent inventory in the warehouse, and reduce the user's intervention in reagent management, thereby not only reducing the user's manual record burden, but also reducing manual errors and their resulting regulatory risk.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a framework of a reagent management system provided by an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a sample analyzer provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is another schematic diagram of a framework of a reagent management system provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of a reagent management method provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a connection between a reagent management system provided by an embodiment of the present invention and an external reagent management system;
  • Fig. 6 is another schematic flow chart of the reagent management method provided by the embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is another schematic flowchart of the reagent management method provided by the embodiment of the present invention.
  • connection and “connection” mentioned in the present invention, unless otherwise specified, include both direct and indirect connections.
  • the present invention proposes a technical solution capable of automatically counting and updating reagent inventory.
  • Embodiments of the present invention first provide a reagent management system.
  • the reagent management system is used to count and manage the inventory of reagents in the warehouse, that is, the actual quantity of remaining reagents.
  • the warehouse can be a tertiary warehouse of a laboratory or a laboratory, and the tertiary warehouse is located close to the sample analyzer so as to provide reagents for the sample analyzer nearby.
  • the tertiary storehouse may be, for example, a refrigerator, a cold store, and the like.
  • reagents are stored in reagent bottles.
  • the reagent bottles can also be stored in the warehouse in the form of a kit, that is, a kit contains a plurality of reagent bottles.
  • Reagent bottles are the smallest used unit of reagents, and kits are usually the smallest sales unit and the smallest reagent inventory management unit.
  • the reagent cartridges are disassembled and loaded onto the sample analyzer for use. .
  • the reagent bottle is provided with a label
  • the label of the reagent bottle can be any one of RFID labels, UDI codes, barcodes, two-dimensional codes, and ID cards.
  • the data in the label of the reagent bottle can be read by scanning the label of the reagent bottle by a scanning device (eg, an RFID scanning gun, a barcode scanner).
  • the scanning device can read the reagent information carried on the label of the reagent bottle, and the reagent information can include one of reagent components, expiration date, production date, serial number, manufacturer, production batch, reagent capacity, and reagent balance. species or several, etc.
  • this information will be written into the label of the reagent bottle by the manufacturer when the reagent leaves the factory, and other information cannot be changed except the reagent remaining amount information.
  • a label is also provided on the kit, and the label of the kit can be any one of an RFID label, a UDI code, a barcode, a two-dimensional code, and an ID card.
  • the data in the label of the reagent cartridge can be read by scanning the label of the reagent cartridge by the scanning device.
  • the data in the label of the kit may only include the identification code of the kit, or may include the identification code of the kit and the reagent information of the reagent bottle contained in the kit.
  • the identification code of the kit is associated with the information of the reagent bottle contained in the kit.
  • the label of the reagent cartridge is read by the scanning device to obtain the identification code of the reagent cartridge, and the reagent information of the reagent bottle in the reagent cartridge is obtained from the external reagent management system according to the identification code.
  • the label of the kit is read by the scanning device to obtain the reagent information of the reagent bottle contained in the kit .
  • the reagents are stored in reagent bottles and the reagent bottles are stored in the storage warehouse in the form of kits.
  • An RFID tag is provided on the kit, and a barcode label is provided on the reagent bottle in the kit.
  • a UDI code is provided on the kit, and the UDI code includes a global trade item identification code, a batch number, a production date, an expiration date, a material code and a traceability code.
  • the traceability code in the UDI code of each kit is different, so the kit can be identified by the traceability code.
  • the traceability code is associated with the information of the reagent bottle contained in the kit.
  • the UDI code on the reagent box is read by the scanning device to obtain the reagent information of the reagent bottle contained in the reagent box according to the traceability code.
  • FIG. 1 shows a reagent management system 200 provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the reagent management system 200 includes a first scanning device 210 , a sample analyzer 220 and a processor 230 .
  • the first scanning device 210 is configured to acquire the first reagent information of the reagents put into the warehouse so as to acquire the quantity of the warehoused reagents in the warehouse.
  • the sample analyzer 220 includes a second scanning device 221, and the second scanning device 221 is configured to acquire the second reagent information of the reagent loaded into the reagent loading position of the sample analyzer 220 to acquire the first quantity of the outgoing reagent from the warehouse.
  • the processor 230 is configured to be in communication connection with the first scanning device and the second scanning device and for respectively receiving the quantity of incoming reagents obtained by the first scanning device 210 and the first quantity of outgoing reagents obtained by the second scanning device 221 , and obtain the first quantity of the remaining reagents in the warehouse as the actual quantity of the remaining reagents in the warehouse according to the quantity of incoming reagents and the first quantity of outgoing reagents.
  • the processor 230 of the reagent management system 200 obtains the actual quantity of the remaining reagents in the warehouse according to the quantity of incoming reagents in the warehouse acquired by the first scanning device 210 and the first quantity of outgoing reagents acquired by the second scanning device 221 , so as to realize the automatic management of the reagent inventory in the warehouse.
  • the user only needs to simply put the reagent bottle or kit into a warehouse, for example a tertiary warehouse (the first scanning device automatically scans the labels of the reagent bottles or kits in the warehouse or the user further uses the first scanning device Scan the labels of the reagent bottles or kits in storage) and simply load the reagent bottles into the sample analyzer when using them, which no longer needs to manually record the outbound data when the reagents are out of the warehouse, which greatly improves the efficiency of reagent management. Automatically count and update the number of remaining reagents in the warehouse.
  • the processor may be a central processing unit, or other general-purpose processors, digital signal processors, application-specific integrated circuits, off-the-shelf programmable gate arrays or other programmable logic devices, discrete gate or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components, etc.
  • a general purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor may be any conventional processor or the like.
  • the sample analyzer 220 may automatically report the first quantity of the outbound reagents to the processor 230 .
  • the sample analyzer 220 further includes a controller communicatively connected to the second scanning device 221 and the processor 230 and configured to receive the first quantity of the library reagent from the second scanning device 221, and to The first quantity of the outbound reagents is sent to the processor 230 , and at this time, the controller of the sample analyzer 220 automatically uploads the first quantity of outbound reagents to the processor 230 .
  • the processor 230 is directly connected in communication with the second scanning device 221 , and the second scanning device 221 directly sends the first quantity of the reagents out of the library to the processor 230 .
  • the processor 230 may actively query the sample analyzer 220 for the obtained first quantity of the reagents out of the library.
  • the sample analyzer is a biochemical/immunological instrument and includes a second scanning device 221 , a sample part 222 , a sample dispensing mechanism 223 , a reagent part 224 , and a reagent dispensing mechanism 225, a mixing mechanism 226, a reaction part 227 and a photometric part 228, etc.
  • the sample part 222 is used to carry the sample to be tested.
  • the sample part 222 can include a sample dispensing module and a front track; in other examples, the sample part 222 can also be a sample tray, the sample tray includes a plurality of sample positions in which sample tubes can be placed, and the sample tray is configured to be rotatable. And each sample position can be scheduled to the corresponding position in turn by rotating motion, for example, the position for the sample dispensing mechanism 223 to suck the sample.
  • the sample dispensing mechanism 223 is used for sucking the sample to be tested and discharging the sucked sample to be tested into the reaction cup to be sampled.
  • the sample dispensing mechanism 223 can include a sample needle, and the sample needle can move two-dimensionally or three-dimensionally through the driving mechanism, so that the sample needle can move to absorb the sample carried by the sample part 222 and move to the reaction to be added. cuvette to discharge the sample into the cuvette.
  • the reagent part 224 is used to carry reagents.
  • the reagent part 224 can be a reagent tray, the reagent tray is arranged in a disc-shaped structure and has a plurality of reagent loading positions for carrying reagent bottles, and the reagent part 224 can rotate and drive the reagent bottles it carries to rotate, It is used to rotate the reagent bottle to a specific position, for example, the position where the reagent bottle is scanned by the second scanning device 221 or the position where the reagent is drawn by the reagent dispensing mechanism 225 .
  • the number of reagent components 224 may be one or more.
  • the second scanning device 221 is configured to scan the reagent bottle loaded on the reagent part 224 to obtain the second reagent information of the reagent loaded into the reagent loading position of the sample analyzer 220, and then obtain the first reagent information of the outgoing reagent from the warehouse. a quantity.
  • the second scanning device 221 is fixedly arranged or detachably arranged relative to the reagent part 224 .
  • the reagent dispensing mechanism 225 is used for sucking the reagent and discharging the sucked reagent into the reaction cup to which the reagent is to be added.
  • the reagent dispensing mechanism 225 may include a reagent needle, and the reagent needle can move in two or three dimensions in space through a driving mechanism, so that the reagent needle can move to absorb the reagent in the reagent bottle carried by the reagent part 224 . , and move to the cuvette where the reagent is to be added to discharge the reagent into the cuvette.
  • the mixing mechanism 226 is used for mixing the reaction solution that needs to be mixed in the reaction cup.
  • the number of mixing mechanisms 226 may be one or more.
  • the reaction part 227 has at least one placement position for placing the reaction cup and incubating the reaction solution in the reaction cup.
  • the reaction part 227 can be a reaction disk, which is arranged in a disk-like structure and has one or more placement positions for placing the reaction cups.
  • the reaction disk can rotate and drive the reaction cups in the placement positions to rotate, for the The reaction cups are arranged in the reaction tray and the reaction solution in the incubation reaction cups is arranged.
  • the photometric component 228 is used to perform photometric measurement on the incubated reaction solution to obtain reaction data of the sample.
  • the photodetector 228 detects the luminescence intensity of the reaction solution to be measured, and calculates the concentration of the component to be measured in the sample through the calibration curve.
  • the photodetecting part 228 is disposed outside the reaction part 227 .
  • the sample analyzer 220 can also be a blood cell analyzer or a specific protein analyzer.
  • the number of sample analyzers 220 may be one or more. Where the reagent management system 200 includes multiple sample analyzers 220 , each sample analyzer 220 has a respective second scanning device and is communicatively connected to the processor 230 .
  • FIG. 3 shows a reagent management system 200 provided by another embodiment of the present invention.
  • the reagent management system 200 includes a first scanning device 210 , a sample analyzer 220 , a processor 230 , an input device 240 and a display 250 .
  • the sample analyzer 220 includes a second scanning device 221 .
  • the first scanning device 210 is configured to acquire the first reagent information of the reagents put into the warehouse so as to acquire the quantity of the warehoused reagents in the warehouse.
  • the sample analyzer 220 includes a second scanning device 221, and the second scanning device 221 is configured to acquire the second reagent information of the reagent loaded into the reagent loading position of the sample analyzer 220 to acquire the first quantity of the outgoing reagent from the warehouse.
  • the processor 230 is configured to respectively receive the quantity of incoming reagents obtained by the first scanning device 210 and the first quantity of outgoing reagents obtained by the second scanning device 221, and determine the number of incoming reagents and the first quantity of outgoing reagents according to the quantity of incoming reagents and the first quantity of outgoing reagents.
  • the first quantity of the remaining reagents in the warehouse is obtained as the actual quantity of the remaining reagents in the warehouse.
  • the input device 240 is used to receive user input.
  • the input device 240 may be a mouse, a keyboard, or the like.
  • the input device 240 may also be a touch display screen, and the touch display screen has functions for the user to input and display content, so in this example, the input device 240 and the display 250 are integrated together.
  • the input device 240 may even be a voice input device with a voice recognition function, or the like.
  • Display 250 may be used to display information.
  • the sample analyzer can be connected to a computer device to display information through a display of the computer device, which all belong to the scope defined and protected by the display 250 herein.
  • the processor 230 is configured to implement various steps of the following methods provided by the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 shows a flowchart of a reagent management method provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the reagent management method includes the following steps:
  • the first scanning device 210 obtains the first reagent information of the reagent put into the warehouse;
  • the second scanning device 221 of the sample analyzer 220 acquires second reagent information of the reagent loaded into the reagent loading position of the sample analyzer 220;
  • the processor 230 obtains the first reagent information and obtains the quantity of the incoming reagents in the warehouse according to the first reagent information;
  • the processor 230 obtains the second reagent information and obtains the first quantity of the outgoing reagents in the warehouse according to the second reagent information;
  • the processor 230 obtains the first quantity of the remaining reagents in the warehouse according to the quantity of the incoming reagents and the first quantity of the outgoing reagents as the actual quantity of the remaining reagents in the warehouse.
  • the first scanning device 210 may scan the labels of each reagent cartridge in the warehouse one by one to obtain the first reagent information of the reagent bottle in each reagent cartridge. In other embodiments, the first scanning device 210 may also scan the labels of each reagent bottle in storage one by one to obtain the first reagent information of each reagent bottle.
  • the first reagent information includes reagent components, expiration date, production date, serial number, manufacturer, production batch, reagent capacity, and the like.
  • the first scanning device 210 may acquire the quantity of the reagents in the warehouse by storing the serial number in the first reagent information.
  • the first scanning device 210 may be a hand-held scanning gun.
  • the user needs to manually scan the reagent box or reagent bottle put into the warehouse to obtain the first reagent information.
  • the first scanning device 210 may scan during storage, or may scan before storage.
  • the first scanning device 210 may also be a scanning device fixed on the warehouse. At this time, when the user puts the reagent kit into the warehouse, the first scanning device 210 can automatically scan the reagent box put into the warehouse. An automatic scan is performed to obtain the first reagent information.
  • the first scanning device 210 After the first scanning device 210 obtains the first reagent information of the reagents put into the warehouse, the first scanning device 210 can automatically upload it to the server or processor 230 of the reagent management system 200, or it can be confirmed by the user before upload. User confirmation may be performed directly at the first scanning device 210, or may be implemented at the PC end.
  • the PC terminal may be connected to the first scanning device 210 to obtain data, such as first reagent information, or may also obtain data, such as first reagent information, from the server of the reagent management system.
  • the reagents in the warehouse are stored in the form of reagent bottles, and the reagent bottles are stored in the warehouse in the form of being contained in a kit, and the reagent box is provided with a label, and the content of the label includes the reagent The identification code of the cartridge and the information of the reagent bottle contained in the kit.
  • Step S10 includes: acquiring first reagent information by scanning the label of the reagent cartridge by the first scanning device 210 . That is to say, at this time, the first reagent information can be acquired only by scanning the label of the reagent cartridge by the first scanning device 210 .
  • the kit is provided with a label, and the content of the label only includes the identification code of the kit;
  • Obtaining the first reagent information of the reagent bottle put into the warehouse by the first scanning device 210 includes: obtaining the identification code by scanning the label of the reagent cartridge by the first scanning device 210;
  • Obtaining the first reagent information by the processor 230 includes: the processor 230 obtains the first reagent information from an external reagent management system communicatively connected to the reagent management system 200 according to the identification code, where the identification code of the reagent cartridge and the information are stored in the external reagent management system.
  • the information of the reagent bottle contained in the reagent kit is associated with the identification code of the reagent box. In this embodiment, only the identification code is stored in the label of the kit, so the memory of the label is small, thereby reducing the cost of the kit.
  • the external reagent management system may be a factory reagent management system, that is, a reagent management system of a reagent manufacturer.
  • the identification code of the reagent kit and its associated reagent bottle information (for example, the kit RFID label information and the reagent bottle barcode information bound to it) are stored in the factory reagent management system 100, such as the factory reagent management system
  • the reagent management system 200 can simply access the server of the factory reagent management system 100 according to the reagent cartridge identification code scanned by the first scanning device 210 to obtain the reagent bottle information associated with the identification code.
  • the factory reagent management system 100 is in direct communication with the reagent management system 200 of the present invention and exchanges data directly with each other.
  • the factory reagent management system 100 exchanges data with the reagent management system 200 of the present invention through the intermediate data server 300 . That is to say, when the reagent is shipped from the factory, the factory reagent management system 100 saves the identification code of the reagent cartridge and its associated reagent bottle information on the intermediate data server 300, and the reagent management system 200 of the present invention can simply The reagent cartridge identification code scanned by the scanning device 210 obtains the reagent bottle information associated with the identification code by accessing the intermediate data server 300 .
  • the UDI code when the label set on the kit is a UDI code, the UDI code includes the traceability code of the kit, and the traceability code and its associated reagent bottle information can be stored
  • the reagent management system 200 can access the server of the factory reagent management system 100 according to the traceability code scanned by the first scanning device 210 to obtain reagent bottle information associated with the traceability code.
  • step S20 in some embodiments, when the reagents are out of the warehouse and loaded into the sample analyzer 220, the second scanning device 221 obtains the second reagent information by automatically scanning the reagent bottles loaded into the sample analyzer 220, Then, the first quantity of the out-of-warehouse reagents of the warehouse is obtained.
  • the second reagent information includes reagent components, expiration date, production date, serial number, manufacturer, production batch, reagent capacity, and the like.
  • the second scanning device 221 may acquire the first quantity of the reagents out of the warehouse by storing the serial number in the second reagent information.
  • the processor 230 After the processor 230 obtains the quantity of the in-warehouse reagents and the first quantity of the out-of-storage reagents, the first quantity of the remaining reagents can be obtained by subtracting the first quantity of the out-of-storage reagents from the quantity of the in-storage reagents as the remainder of the warehouse. Actual quantity of reagent.
  • the first scanning device 210 acquiring the first reagent information of the reagent bottles put into the warehouse includes acquiring the numbers of all the reagent bottles put into the warehouse and forming a first number list
  • the second scanning device 221 Obtaining the second reagent information by automatically scanning the reagent bottles loaded into the sample analyzer 220 includes obtaining the serial numbers of all reagent bottles unloaded to the sample analyzer 220 and forming a second serial number list, and the processor 230 receives the first serial number.
  • the reagent bottle numbers left in the third numbered list are the remaining reagents in the warehouse
  • the number of the reagent bottle is the number of the reagent bottle
  • the processor can obtain the inventory of the reagent in the warehouse by counting the number of the reagent bottle in the third number list.
  • the second scanning device 221 can automatically scan the reagent bottles that are delivered to the corresponding sample analyzers 220 therein, so as to realize the detection of the contents of the reagent cartridges after they are disassembled. Trace the whereabouts of the reagent bottles, such as whether the reagent bottles are actually used and on which sample analyzer.
  • the second scanning device 221 of the sample analyzer 220 may directly transmit the second reagent information to the processor 230 Or indirectly transmitted to the processor 230 through the controller of the sample analyzer 220, so that the processor 230 automatically updates the reagent inventory in the warehouse.
  • the reagents delivered from the warehouse may also be manually delivered by the user, and this part of the third reagent information of the reagent bottles delivered manually requires the user Input, the user input here can be scanned by a hand-held scanning device, or the relevant third reagent information can be input by an input device.
  • the reagent management method further includes the following steps: the processor 230 obtains the third reagent information input by the user to obtain the second quantity of the reagents to be delivered from the warehouse, and according to the first quantity of the remaining reagents and the delivered reagents The second quantity of reagents acquires the second quantity of the remaining reagents in the warehouse as the actual quantity of the remaining reagents in the warehouse.
  • the reagent management method of this embodiment obtains the first quantity of outbound reagents obtained by automatic scanning of the sample analyzer and the second quantity of outgoing reagents obtained through user input, so as to conduct comprehensive statistics on the quantity of outbound reagents, which can Further improve the accuracy of warehouse inventory management.
  • the reagent management method may further include: the processor 230 displays the first quantity of outgoing reagents and/or the second quantity of outgoing reagents on the display in the form of usage records 250 , that is, the processor 230 outputs the first quantity of the outgoing reagents and/or the second quantity of outgoing reagents to the display 250 in the form of usage records for display.
  • the processor 230 displays the first quantity of outgoing reagents and/or the second quantity of outgoing reagents on the display in the form of usage records 250 , that is, the processor 230 outputs the first quantity of the outgoing reagents and/or the second quantity of outgoing reagents to the display 250 in the form of usage records for display.
  • corresponding display components are provided on the display 250 to display the first quantity of the reagents in the library and/or the second quantity of the reagents discharged from the library, respectively.
  • two different display components are arranged on the display 250 to display the first quantity of the reagents in the library and the second quantity of the reagents to be delivered, or two different display components are arranged on the display 250 to display the reagents respectively.
  • the user can clearly know the whereabouts of each reagent bottle released from the warehouse, and accurately grasp the real usage of each reagent bottle.
  • the present invention also has the function of querying and displaying the reagent information of the reagent bottle related to a certain bottle of reagent, that is, the reagent management method of the present invention may further include: the processor 230 obtains the query instruction input by the user, The query instruction includes the reagent information of the selected reagent bottle; the processor 230 obtains the reagent information of the reagent bottle related to the selected reagent bottle according to the first reagent information and outputs the reagent information of the relevant reagent bottle to the display 250 for display.
  • the reagent bottles include the reagent bottles contained in the same kit as the selected reagent bottle and/or the reagent bottles belonging to the same production batch as the selected reagent bottle.
  • the selected reagent bottle is a certain reagent bottle selected by the user. For example, when the user finds that the reagent in a certain reagent bottle has quality problems during sample analysis or a certain inspection, he needs to obtain the same box or batch of reagents with the bottle. information (name, barcode, expiration date, manufacturer, kit information, etc.) of the next reagent bottle to exclude abnormal reagents.
  • the user can input the reagent information of a certain reagent bottle, such as the identity information of the reagent bottle, the identification code of the reagent box in which the reagent bottle is located, or the production batch information of the reagent bottle through an input device, such as through the display 250 etc.
  • the processor 230 may search for the reagent information of other reagent bottles contained in the same reagent box with the certain reagent bottle or the reagent information of the other reagent bottles contained in the same reagent box or the same reagent bottle based on the first reagent information of all reagent bottles entered into the warehouse from the user input.
  • the reagent bottle belongs to the reagent information of other reagent bottles of the same production batch, and then the processor 230 outputs the reagent information of the other reagent bottles to the display 250 for display.
  • the reagent bottle information associated with the identification code or the traceability code can be searched according to the identification code or traceability code of the reagent box in which the selected reagent bottle is located. If you want to find other reagent bottles of the same production batch, you can directly query according to the production batch information of the selected reagent bottle.
  • the identification code or traceability code of the reagent box in which the selected reagent bottle is located and the production batch information of the selected reagent bottle can also be used to query the reagent bottle contained in the same reagent box as the selected reagent bottle and the same reagent bottle as the selected reagent bottle. Reagent bottles belonging to the same production batch.
  • the reagent management method further includes: the processor obtains the related reagent according to the first reagent information, the second reagent information and the possible third reagent information and output the current position of the relevant reagent bottle to the display 250 for display.
  • the current location here includes on the sample analyzer 220, a manual delivery location (a location where the user can input the manual delivery location when entering the third reagent information), or in a warehouse.
  • the user can directly find the relevant reagent bottle according to the position information displayed on the display 250 .
  • the reagent management method according to the present invention may further include: the processor 230 causes the display to display the actual quantity of the remaining reagents in the warehouse, for example, the processor 230 is configured to output the actual quantity of the remaining reagents in the warehouse to the display for display .
  • the reagent management method may further include: when the actual quantity of the remaining reagents in the warehouse is outside the first preset reagent inventory range, the processor 230 outputs an inventory warning.
  • the first preset reagent inventory range is set according to the inventory capacity of the warehouse. When the actual quantity of the remaining reagents in the warehouse is less than the minimum value of the first preset reagent inventory range, it indicates the actual quantity of the remaining reagents in the warehouse at this time. There are too few to meet the needs of users, so an inventory warning is output to remind users to replenish reagents in the warehouse.
  • the actual quantity of the remaining reagents in the warehouse is greater than the maximum value of the first preset reagent inventory range, it means that the actual quantity of the remaining reagents in the warehouse is too large at this time, and an inventory warning is output to remind the user that there is no need to put any more reagents into the warehouse. .
  • the reagent management method may further include: when the total inventory is outside the second preset reagent inventory range, the processor 230 outputs an inventory warning, and the total inventory is the actual quantity of the remaining reagents and the content of the sample analyzer 220 Sum of the number of remaining reagents loaded.
  • the second preset reagent inventory range is set according to the inventory capacity of the warehouse and the loading capacity of the sample analyzer 220. When the total inventory is less than the minimum value of the second preset reagent inventory range, it means that the total inventory is too low at this time. It cannot meet the user's needs, so an inventory warning is output to remind the user to replenish the reagents in the warehouse.
  • the actual quantity of the remaining reagents in the warehouse is greater than the maximum value of the second preset reagent inventory range, it means that the quantity of the remaining reagents is too large at this time, and an inventory warning is output to remind the user that there is no need to put any more reagents into the warehouse.
  • the reagent management method of the present invention may further include: the processor 230 obtains the warehouse input input by the user.
  • the third amount of the remaining reagents in the library and the third amount of the remaining reagents and/or the difference between the third amount of the remaining reagents and the first amount of the remaining reagents are displayed on the display 250 .
  • the processor 230 obtains the third quantity input by the user from the input device and displays the third quantity on the display and/or The difference between the third quantity and the first quantity.
  • the remaining actual quantity (third quantity) counted manually is inconsistent with the actual quantity (first quantity or second quantity) counted automatically, the user may be reminded.
  • the first quantity of remaining reagent and the third quantity of remaining reagent comprise the quantity of reagent bottles.
  • the first quantity of remaining reagents and the third quantity of remaining reagents include the quantity of reagent cartridges, and optionally, further include the quantity of reagent bottles.
  • the first and third quantities of remaining reagents may be the quantities of the reagent cartridges.
  • the user obtains the third quantity by manually scanning the labels of the reagent kits in the current warehouse, or manually enters the current number of reagent kits in the warehouse through the input device.
  • the display 250 may also display the first quantity of the remaining reagents, where the first quantity is the quantity of the remaining reagent kits obtained by the processor 230 through the first reagent information, the second reagent information and the optional third reagent information.
  • the display 250 may also display the difference between the first quantity of the remaining reagents (the number of the reagent cartridges automatically counted) and the third quantity (the quantity of the reagent cartridges counted manually), thereby prompting the user whether the first quantity of the remaining reagents is accurate. .
  • the first quantity and the third quantity of the remaining reagent may also be the quantity of the reagent bottle.
  • the user manually inputs the current number of reagent bottles in the warehouse as the above-mentioned third quantity through the input device, and displays the first quantity (the number of reagent bottles automatically counted), the third quantity (the number of reagent bottles entered manually), and the third quantity through the display 250 .
  • the difference between the first quantity and the third quantity Specifically, the user manually scans the labels of the reagent kits in the current warehouse and calculates the number of reagent bottles in the current warehouse based on whether the reagent boxes are full as the third quantity of remaining reagents.
  • the display 250 only displays the numbered list of all the reagent kits in the warehouse; in another embodiment, the display 250 may display the numbered list of the reagent kits, and display the numbered list in the numbered list.
  • the number of the kit of the reagent bottle and the number of the kit that is not filled with the reagent bottle, and the number of the actual remaining reagent bottle in the box is marked in parentheses after the number of the reagent box that is not full of the reagent bottle. For example, the number of reagent bottles in a kit that is not full of reagent bottles can be obtained manually.
  • the reagent inventory management method of the embodiment of the present invention further improves the accuracy of reagent management by regularly performing manual inventory to correct the number of reagent bottles in the warehouse.
  • the reagent management method may further include: the processor 230 uses the third quantity of the remaining reagents as the actual quantity of the remaining reagents in the warehouse. After the manual disk library, the first quantity of the remaining reagents is directly covered with the third quantity of the remaining reagents, and the third quantity of the remaining reagents obtained by manual scanning shall prevail.
  • the reagent management method may further include step S60: the processor 230 according to the first step
  • the first reagent information and the second reagent information obtain the validity period of the remaining reagents in the warehouse.
  • the first reagent information includes the serial numbers and expiration dates of all incoming reagents
  • the second reagent information includes the serial numbers and expiration dates of outgoing reagents obtained by the second scanning device of the sample analyzer 220. If the first reagent information is deleted, the validity period of the remaining reagents in the warehouse can be obtained.
  • step S60 may include: the processor 230 obtains the remaining reagents in the warehouse according to the first reagent information, the second reagent information and the third reagent information validity period.
  • the reagent management method may further include S70 : the processor 230 issues a warning prompt to the reagents whose validity period complies with the first preset rule according to the validity period of the remaining reagents.
  • the reagent management method issues a warning prompt to the user for the reagents approaching the expiration date, thereby reminding the user that the reagents approaching the expiration date can be used preferentially, thereby avoiding waste.
  • the first preset rule may be set by the user, or a fixed period may be set, for example, a warning prompt is issued for a reagent that is one month away from the expiration date.
  • the user after receiving the warning prompt, the user manually compares the warning prompt information with the information recorded on the label of the kit in the warehouse to manually search for a kit with an expiry date approaching.
  • the reagent management method can also automatically prompt the user of the location of the reagent cartridge near the expiration date, and the user can directly find the reagent cartridge according to the location prompt.
  • the reagent management method may further include step S80: the processor 230 according to the second
  • the scanning device 221 acquires and stores the opening data of the reagent bottles according to the scanning time of the reagent bottles loaded on the reagent loading position.
  • the reagents in the warehouse are stored in the form of being packed in reagent bottles, and the reagents on the reagent loading position are loaded in the form of being packed in reagent bottles.
  • the sample analyzer 220 uses a reagent, it needs to scan the label on the reagent bottle every time.
  • the first scan is recorded as the first bottle opening, and subsequent scans are not the first bottle opening, so the sample analyzer 220 can record the label on the bottle.
  • the scan timeline of the label of the reagent bottle obtains bottle opening data including the first bottle opening time.
  • the sample analyzer of this embodiment can only record the data of each scan of the reagent bottle for the user to check. However, the sample analyzer can also automatically calculate whether the reagent bottle is close to the expiration date of opening each time the reagent bottle is scanned according to the first opening time of the reagent bottle, and send a prompt message to the user for the expired scanning behavior.
  • the reagent management method may further include step S90 : the processor 230 issues a warning prompt to the reagent whose validity period after the bottle is opened conforms to the second preset rule according to the bottle opening data.
  • the second preset rule is set according to the requirements of different reagents.
  • the reagent management method may further include: the processor 230 calculates the remaining number of tests according to the actual quantity of the remaining reagents in the warehouse and the quantity of the remaining reagents loaded in the sample analyzer 220 and displays the remaining number of tests on the display 250 displayed above.
  • the processor 230 calculates the remaining number of tests according to the actual quantity of the remaining reagents in the warehouse and the quantity of the remaining reagents loaded in the sample analyzer 220 and displays the remaining number of tests on the display 250 displayed above.
  • the processor 230 calculates the remaining number of tests according to the actual quantity of the remaining reagents in the warehouse and the quantity of the remaining reagents loaded in the sample analyzer 220 and displays the remaining number of tests on the display 250 displayed above.
  • the total inventory of reagents is converted into the number of tests and reported to the user, and the user can clearly know the number of tests that can be performed at present through the display 250 .
  • An embodiment of the present invention also provides a reagent management system including a memory and a processor coupled to the memory, where the processor is configured to perform the following steps based on instructions stored in the memory:
  • the first quantity of the remaining reagents in the warehouse is acquired according to the quantity of the reagents in the warehouse and the first quantity of the reagents from the warehouse.
  • the processor is further configured to perform one of the above-described reagent management methods according to the present invention.
  • Embodiments of the present invention provide a computer-readable storage medium storing executable instructions and configured to implement one of the reagent management methods of the foregoing embodiments when the processor 230 executes the executable instructions.
  • the above-mentioned computer-readable storage medium may be a volatile memory or a non-volatile memory.
  • the non-volatile memory can be read-only memory, programmable read-only memory, erasable programmable read-only memory, electrically erasable programmable read-only memory, magnetic random access memory, flash memory, magnetic surface Memory, CD, or CD-ROM.
  • Volatile memory may be random access memory.
  • embodiments of the present invention may be provided as a method, server, or computer program product. Accordingly, the invention may take the form of a hardware embodiment, a software embodiment, or an embodiment combining software and hardware aspects. Furthermore, the present invention may take the form of a computer program product embodied on one or more computer-usable storage media having computer-usable program code embodied therein, including but not limited to disk storage, optical storage, and the like.
  • These computer program instructions may also be stored in a computer-readable memory capable of directing a computer or other programmable data processing apparatus to function in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer-readable memory result in an article of manufacture comprising instruction means, the instructions
  • the apparatus implements the functions specified in the flow or flow of the flowcharts and/or the block or blocks of the block diagrams.

Abstract

A reagent management system, a reagent management method and a computer-readable storage medium. The reagent management system comprises a first scanning apparatus (210), a sample analyzer (220) and a processor (230), wherein the first scanning apparatus (210) is used for acquiring first reagent information of a reagent placed in a warehouse, so as to acquire the quantity of warehouse-in reagents of the warehouse; a second scanning device (221) of the sample analyzer (220) is used for acquiring second reagent information of a reagent loaded to a reagent loading position of the sample analyzer, so as to acquire a first quantity of warehouse-out reagents of the warehouse; and the processor (230) acquires a first quantity of remaining reagents of the warehouse according to the quantity of warehouse-in reagents and the first quantity of warehouse-out reagents, and takes same as the actual quantity of remaining reagents of the warehouse. According to the present system, the actual quantity of remaining reagents is automatically acquired according to the quantity of warehouse-in reagents and the quantity of warehouse-out reagents, such that the reagent inventory of a warehouse is automatically and accurately managed, and manual intervention is reduced and even not needed.

Description

试剂管理系统、试剂管理方法和计算机可读存储介质Reagent management system, reagent management method, and computer-readable storage medium 技术领域technical field
本发明涉及体外诊断的试剂管理领域,特别涉及一种试剂管理系统、试剂管理方法和计算机可读存储介质。The present invention relates to the field of reagent management for in vitro diagnosis, in particular to a reagent management system, a reagent management method and a computer-readable storage medium.
背景技术Background technique
血液分析在临床试验中应用非常广泛。现有的用于分析血液的样本分析仪主要有血球仪、生化免疫仪器、特定蛋白分析仪等。在血液分析过程中,在检测血液样本之前通常需要使用试剂对该血液样本进行预处理,例如血球仪中的溶血试剂和荧光试剂、生化免疫仪器中的生化免疫诊断试剂(例如肿瘤诊断试剂)、特定蛋白分析仪中的乳胶试剂等。当分析仪中的试剂用完时,用户需要更换新试剂,以支持分析仪继续分析。Blood analysis is widely used in clinical trials. Existing sample analyzers for analyzing blood mainly include hemocytometers, biochemical immunological instruments, specific protein analyzers, and the like. In the process of blood analysis, it is usually necessary to use reagents to pretreat the blood sample before testing the blood sample, such as hemolytic reagents and fluorescent reagents in a hemocytometer, biochemical immunodiagnostic reagents (such as tumor diagnostic reagents) in biochemical immunological instruments, Latex reagents in specific protein analyzers, etc. When the reagents in the analyzer are used up, the user needs to replace with new reagents to support the analyzer to continue analysis.
通常将装有试剂瓶的试剂盒从试剂仓库入库到实验室/检验科的冰箱内进行存储。在试剂从冰箱出库时,拆开试剂盒并将该试剂盒中的试剂瓶装载到分析仪上进行使用。然而,冰箱内试剂的库存数量依赖人工统计,准确性低而且容易出现错误。此外,试剂盒拆开后,该试剂盒中的试剂瓶的去向无法追溯,无法统计到试剂瓶的余量,进一步导致试剂库存数量不准确,试剂库存数量的不准确又不利地影响采购计划。The kits with reagent bottles are usually put into storage from the reagent warehouse to the refrigerator of the laboratory/examination department for storage. When the reagents are out of the refrigerator, disassemble the kit and load the reagent bottle in the kit to the analyzer for use. However, the inventory quantity of reagents in the refrigerator relies on manual counting, which is inaccurate and prone to errors. In addition, after the kit is disassembled, the whereabouts of the reagent bottles in the kit cannot be traced, and the remaining amount of the reagent bottles cannot be counted, which further leads to an inaccurate reagent inventory quantity, which adversely affects the procurement plan.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本发明实施例提出一种试剂管理系统、试剂管理方法和计算机可读存储介质,通过自动获取仓储库的入库试剂的数量和出库试剂的数量,并根据入库试剂的数量和出库试剂的数量自动获取剩余试剂的实际数量,从而实现对仓储库的试剂库存的自动准确管理,减少了人工干预,甚至无需人工参与,进而大大降低了由于人工管理试剂带来的错误和风险。The embodiments of the present invention provide a reagent management system, a reagent management method, and a computer-readable storage medium. The actual quantity of the remaining reagents is automatically obtained from the quantity of the reagents, so as to realize the automatic and accurate management of the reagent inventory in the warehouse, reduce manual intervention, or even do not need manual participation, thereby greatly reducing the errors and risks caused by manual management of reagents.
本发明第一方面提供一种试剂管理系统,包括:A first aspect of the present invention provides a reagent management system, comprising:
第一扫描装置,用于获取被放入仓储库的试剂的第一试剂信息以获取仓储库的入库试剂的数量;a first scanning device, configured to obtain first reagent information of the reagents put into the warehouse to obtain the quantity of the warehoused reagents in the warehouse;
样本分析仪,包括第二扫描装置,第二扫描装置用于获取被装载到样本分析仪的试剂装载位的试剂的第二试剂信息以获取仓储库的出库试剂的第一数量;和a sample analyzer, comprising a second scanning device for acquiring second reagent information of the reagent loaded into the reagent loading position of the sample analyzer to obtain the first quantity of the outbound reagent in the warehouse; and
处理器,用于分别接收第一扫描装置和第二扫描装置获取的入库试剂的数量和出 库试剂的第一数量,并根据入库试剂的数量和出库试剂的第一数量获取仓储库的剩余试剂的第一数量作为仓储库的剩余试剂的实际数量。The processor is configured to respectively receive the quantity of in-warehouse reagents and the first quantity of out-of-warehouse reagents obtained by the first scanning device and the second scanning device, and obtain the warehouse according to the quantity of in-store reagents and the first quantity of out-of-warehouse reagents The first quantity of the remaining reagent is used as the actual quantity of the remaining reagent in the warehouse.
本发明第二方面提供一种试剂管理方法,包括如下步骤:A second aspect of the present invention provides a reagent management method, comprising the following steps:
第一扫描装置获取被放入仓储库的试剂的第一试剂信息;The first scanning device obtains the first reagent information of the reagent put into the warehouse;
样本分析仪的第二扫描装置获取被装载到样本分析仪的试剂装载位的试剂的第二试剂信息;The second scanning device of the sample analyzer acquires second reagent information of the reagent loaded into the reagent loading position of the sample analyzer;
处理器获取第一试剂信息并根据第一试剂信息获取仓储库的入库试剂的数量;The processor obtains the first reagent information and obtains the quantity of the storage reagents in the warehouse according to the first reagent information;
处理器获取第二试剂信息并根据第二试剂信息获取仓储库的出库试剂的第一数量;The processor obtains the second reagent information and obtains the first quantity of the outgoing reagents of the warehouse according to the second reagent information;
处理器根据入库试剂的数量和出库试剂的第一数量获取仓储库的剩余试剂的第一数量作为仓储库的剩余试剂的实际数量。The processor acquires the first quantity of the remaining reagents in the warehouse as the actual quantity of the remaining reagents in the warehouse according to the quantity of the incoming reagents and the first quantity of the outgoing reagents.
本发明第三方面提供一种计算机可读存储介质,存储有可执行指令,配置为引起处理器执行可执行指令时,实现如上述的试剂管理方法。A third aspect of the present invention provides a computer-readable storage medium storing executable instructions configured to cause a processor to execute the executable instructions to implement the reagent management method described above.
通过本发明各方面,利用样本分析仪中的扫描装置所扫描得到的在该样本分析仪中装载的试剂的信息来自动获得出库试剂的数量,然后根据入库试剂的数量和出库试剂的数量自动获取剩余试剂的实际数量,从而实现对仓储库的试剂库存的自动准确管理,减少用户对试剂管理的干预,从而不仅减轻了用户的手动记录负担,而且也减少了人工错误及其带来的法规风险。Through various aspects of the present invention, the information of the reagents loaded in the sample analyzer scanned by the scanning device in the sample analyzer is used to automatically obtain the quantity of the reagents out of the library, and then according to the quantity of the reagents in the library and the quantity of the reagents out of the library Quantity The actual quantity of the remaining reagents is automatically obtained, so as to realize the automatic and accurate management of the reagent inventory in the warehouse, and reduce the user's intervention in reagent management, thereby not only reducing the user's manual record burden, but also reducing manual errors and their resulting regulatory risk.
通过以下参照附图对本发明的示例性实施例的详细描述,本发明的其它特征及其优点将会变得清楚。Other features and advantages of the present invention will become apparent from the following detailed description of exemplary embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to explain the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art more clearly, the following briefly introduces the accompanying drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only These are some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
图1是本发明实施例提供的试剂管理系统的框架示意图;1 is a schematic diagram of a framework of a reagent management system provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图2是本发明实施例提供的样本分析仪的结构示意图;2 is a schematic structural diagram of a sample analyzer provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图3是本发明实施例提供的试剂管理系统的另一框架示意图;3 is another schematic diagram of a framework of a reagent management system provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图4是本发明实施例提供的试剂管理方法的流程示意图;4 is a schematic flowchart of a reagent management method provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图5是本发明实施例提供的试剂管理系统与外部试剂管理系统的连接示意图;5 is a schematic diagram of a connection between a reagent management system provided by an embodiment of the present invention and an external reagent management system;
图6是本发明实施例提供的试剂管理方法的另一流程示意图;Fig. 6 is another schematic flow chart of the reagent management method provided by the embodiment of the present invention;
图7是本发明实施例提供的试剂管理方法的又另一流程示意图。FIG. 7 is another schematic flowchart of the reagent management method provided by the embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明的一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动的前提下所获得的所有其它实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
本文中为部件所编序号本身,例如“第一”、“第二”等,仅用于区分所描述的对象,不具有任何顺序或技术含义。而本发明所说“连接”、“联接”,如无特别说明,均包括直接和间接连接。在本发明的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”、“顺时针”、“逆时针”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。The serial numbers themselves, such as "first", "second", etc., for the components herein are only used to distinguish the described objects, and do not have any order or technical meaning. The "connection" and "connection" mentioned in the present invention, unless otherwise specified, include both direct and indirect connections. In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", The orientation or positional relationship indicated by "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description , rather than indicating or implying that the indicated device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operate in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the invention.
本发明提出一种能够自动统计和更新试剂库存的技术方案。The present invention proposes a technical solution capable of automatically counting and updating reagent inventory.
本发明实施例首先提供一种试剂管理系统。该试剂管理系统用于对仓储库内的试剂的库存、即剩余试剂的实际数量进行统计和管理。该仓储库可以是实验室或检验科的三级库,该三级库靠近样本分析仪设置,以便为样本分析仪就近提供试剂。三级库例如可以为冰箱、冷库等。Embodiments of the present invention first provide a reagent management system. The reagent management system is used to count and manage the inventory of reagents in the warehouse, that is, the actual quantity of remaining reagents. The warehouse can be a tertiary warehouse of a laboratory or a laboratory, and the tertiary warehouse is located close to the sample analyzer so as to provide reagents for the sample analyzer nearby. The tertiary storehouse may be, for example, a refrigerator, a cold store, and the like.
在仓储库内,试剂以装在试剂瓶中的形式存储。此外,试剂瓶也可以以装在试剂盒内的形式存储在仓储库内,即一个试剂盒内装有多个试剂瓶。试剂瓶是试剂的最小使用单元,而且试剂盒通常是最小销售单元和最小试剂库存管理单元,在试剂瓶从三级库出库时,拆开试剂盒并将试剂瓶装载到样本分析仪上使用。Within the warehouse, reagents are stored in reagent bottles. In addition, the reagent bottles can also be stored in the warehouse in the form of a kit, that is, a kit contains a plurality of reagent bottles. Reagent bottles are the smallest used unit of reagents, and kits are usually the smallest sales unit and the smallest reagent inventory management unit. When the reagent bottles are released from the tertiary warehouse, the reagent cartridges are disassembled and loaded onto the sample analyzer for use. .
在此,试剂瓶上设置有标签,该试剂瓶的标签可以是RFID标签、UDI编码、条码、二维码、ID卡中的任意一个。通过扫描装置(例如RFID扫描枪、条码扫描仪)对试剂瓶的标签的扫描可实现读取试剂瓶的标签中的数据。具体地,扫描装置可读取该试剂瓶的标签上承载的试剂信息,试剂信息可以包括试剂组分、有效期、生产日期、编号、生产厂家、生产批次、试剂容量、试剂余量中的一种或几种等。通常这些信息 会在试剂出厂的时候由厂家写入到试剂瓶的标签中,并且除了试剂余量信息外其他信息都不可更改。Here, the reagent bottle is provided with a label, and the label of the reagent bottle can be any one of RFID labels, UDI codes, barcodes, two-dimensional codes, and ID cards. The data in the label of the reagent bottle can be read by scanning the label of the reagent bottle by a scanning device (eg, an RFID scanning gun, a barcode scanner). Specifically, the scanning device can read the reagent information carried on the label of the reagent bottle, and the reagent information can include one of reagent components, expiration date, production date, serial number, manufacturer, production batch, reagent capacity, and reagent balance. species or several, etc. Usually, this information will be written into the label of the reagent bottle by the manufacturer when the reagent leaves the factory, and other information cannot be changed except the reagent remaining amount information.
此外,试剂盒上也设置有标签,该试剂盒的标签可以是RFID标签、UDI编码、条码、二维码、ID卡中的任意一个。通过扫描装置对试剂盒的标签的扫描可实现读取试剂盒的标签中的数据。该试剂盒的标签中的数据可以仅包括试剂盒的识别码,也可以包括试剂盒的识别码以及装在试剂盒中的试剂瓶的试剂信息。当试剂盒的标签中的数据仅包括试剂盒的识别码时,在外部试剂管理系统(例如工厂试剂管理系统)中存储有试剂盒的识别码以及该试剂盒中所装的试剂瓶的信息,试剂盒的识别码和试剂盒中所装的试剂瓶的信息相关联。通过扫描装置读取试剂盒的标签从而获取该试剂盒的识别码,并根据该识别码从外部试剂管理系统获取试剂盒中的试剂瓶的试剂信息。当试剂盒的标签中的数据包括试剂盒的识别码以及装在试剂盒中的试剂瓶的试剂信息时,通过扫描装置读取试剂盒的标签从而获取装在试剂盒中的试剂瓶的试剂信息。In addition, a label is also provided on the kit, and the label of the kit can be any one of an RFID label, a UDI code, a barcode, a two-dimensional code, and an ID card. The data in the label of the reagent cartridge can be read by scanning the label of the reagent cartridge by the scanning device. The data in the label of the kit may only include the identification code of the kit, or may include the identification code of the kit and the reagent information of the reagent bottle contained in the kit. When the data in the label of the kit only includes the identification code of the kit, the identification code of the kit and the information of the reagent bottle contained in the kit are stored in the external reagent management system (such as the factory reagent management system), The identification code of the kit is associated with the information of the reagent bottle contained in the kit. The label of the reagent cartridge is read by the scanning device to obtain the identification code of the reagent cartridge, and the reagent information of the reagent bottle in the reagent cartridge is obtained from the external reagent management system according to the identification code. When the data in the label of the kit includes the identification code of the kit and the reagent information of the reagent bottle contained in the kit, the label of the kit is read by the scanning device to obtain the reagent information of the reagent bottle contained in the kit .
在此特别有利的是,试剂以装在试剂瓶中的形式存储,并且试剂瓶以装在试剂盒内的形式存储在仓储库内。试剂盒上设有RFID标签,并且试剂盒中的试剂瓶上设有条码标签。It is particularly advantageous here that the reagents are stored in reagent bottles and the reagent bottles are stored in the storage warehouse in the form of kits. An RFID tag is provided on the kit, and a barcode label is provided on the reagent bottle in the kit.
在另一些优选的实施例中,试剂盒上设置有UDI编码,该UDI编码包括全球贸易项目标识码、批号、生产日期、有效期、物料编码和追溯码。每个试剂盒的UDI编码中的追溯码是不同的,因此可通过追溯码对试剂盒进行识别。而且该追溯码与试剂盒中所装的试剂瓶的信息相关联。通过扫描装置读取试剂盒上的UDI编码以根据追溯码来获取装在试剂盒中的试剂瓶的试剂信息。In some other preferred embodiments, a UDI code is provided on the kit, and the UDI code includes a global trade item identification code, a batch number, a production date, an expiration date, a material code and a traceability code. The traceability code in the UDI code of each kit is different, so the kit can be identified by the traceability code. And the traceability code is associated with the information of the reagent bottle contained in the kit. The UDI code on the reagent box is read by the scanning device to obtain the reagent information of the reagent bottle contained in the reagent box according to the traceability code.
图1示出本发明一实施例提供的一种试剂管理系统200。该试剂管理系统200包括第一扫描装置210、样本分析仪220和处理器230。第一扫描装置210用于获取被放入仓储库的试剂的第一试剂信息以获取仓储库的入库试剂的数量。样本分析仪220包括第二扫描装置221,第二扫描装置221用于获取被装载到样本分析仪220的试剂装载位的试剂的第二试剂信息以获取仓储库的出库试剂的第一数量。处理器230被配置为与第一扫描装置和第二扫描装置通信连接并且用于分别接收第一扫描装置210获取的入库试剂的数量和第二扫描装置221获取的出库试剂的第一数量,并根据入库试剂的数量和出库试剂的第一数量获取仓储库的剩余试剂的第一数量作为仓储库的剩余试剂的实际数量。FIG. 1 shows a reagent management system 200 provided by an embodiment of the present invention. The reagent management system 200 includes a first scanning device 210 , a sample analyzer 220 and a processor 230 . The first scanning device 210 is configured to acquire the first reagent information of the reagents put into the warehouse so as to acquire the quantity of the warehoused reagents in the warehouse. The sample analyzer 220 includes a second scanning device 221, and the second scanning device 221 is configured to acquire the second reagent information of the reagent loaded into the reagent loading position of the sample analyzer 220 to acquire the first quantity of the outgoing reagent from the warehouse. The processor 230 is configured to be in communication connection with the first scanning device and the second scanning device and for respectively receiving the quantity of incoming reagents obtained by the first scanning device 210 and the first quantity of outgoing reagents obtained by the second scanning device 221 , and obtain the first quantity of the remaining reagents in the warehouse as the actual quantity of the remaining reagents in the warehouse according to the quantity of incoming reagents and the first quantity of outgoing reagents.
该试剂管理系统200的处理器230根据第一扫描装置210获取的仓储库的入库试 剂的数量和第二扫描装置221获取的出库试剂的第一数量来获取仓储库的剩余试剂的实际数量,从而实现对仓储库的试剂库存的自动管理。由此,用户仅需要简单地将试剂瓶或试剂盒放入仓储库、例如三级库(第一扫描装置自动扫描仓储库内的试剂瓶或试剂盒的标签或者进一步由用户用第一扫描装置扫描一下入库的试剂瓶或试剂盒的标签)以及在使用时简单地将试剂瓶装载到样本分析仪,不再需要在试剂出库时人工记录出库数据,大大提高了试剂管理的效率,实现了自动统计和更新仓储库内的剩余试剂的数量。The processor 230 of the reagent management system 200 obtains the actual quantity of the remaining reagents in the warehouse according to the quantity of incoming reagents in the warehouse acquired by the first scanning device 210 and the first quantity of outgoing reagents acquired by the second scanning device 221 , so as to realize the automatic management of the reagent inventory in the warehouse. Thus, the user only needs to simply put the reagent bottle or kit into a warehouse, for example a tertiary warehouse (the first scanning device automatically scans the labels of the reagent bottles or kits in the warehouse or the user further uses the first scanning device Scan the labels of the reagent bottles or kits in storage) and simply load the reagent bottles into the sample analyzer when using them, which no longer needs to manually record the outbound data when the reagents are out of the warehouse, which greatly improves the efficiency of reagent management. Automatically count and update the number of remaining reagents in the warehouse.
在此,处理器可以是中央处理器,或者是其他通用处理器、数字信号处理器、专用集成电路、现成可编程门阵列或者其他可编程逻辑器件、分立门或者晶体管逻辑器件、分立硬件组件等。通用处理器可以是微处理器或者该处理器也可以是任何常规的处理器等。Here, the processor may be a central processing unit, or other general-purpose processors, digital signal processors, application-specific integrated circuits, off-the-shelf programmable gate arrays or other programmable logic devices, discrete gate or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components, etc. . A general purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor may be any conventional processor or the like.
在一些实施例中,样本分析仪220可以自动将出库试剂的第一数量上报至处理器230。在一个实施例中,样本分析仪220还包括控制器,控制器与第二扫描装置221和处理器230通信连接并且配置用于从第二扫描装置221接收出库试剂的第一数量,并将出库试剂的第一数量发送至处理器230,此时样本分析仪220的控制器自动将出库试剂的第一数量上传至处理器230。在另一个实施例中,处理器230直接与第二扫描装置221通信连接,第二扫描装置221获取出库试剂的第一数量后直接发送至处理器230。在另一些实施例中,处理器230可向样本分析仪220主动查询其获取的出库试剂的第一数量。In some embodiments, the sample analyzer 220 may automatically report the first quantity of the outbound reagents to the processor 230 . In one embodiment, the sample analyzer 220 further includes a controller communicatively connected to the second scanning device 221 and the processor 230 and configured to receive the first quantity of the library reagent from the second scanning device 221, and to The first quantity of the outbound reagents is sent to the processor 230 , and at this time, the controller of the sample analyzer 220 automatically uploads the first quantity of outbound reagents to the processor 230 . In another embodiment, the processor 230 is directly connected in communication with the second scanning device 221 , and the second scanning device 221 directly sends the first quantity of the reagents out of the library to the processor 230 . In other embodiments, the processor 230 may actively query the sample analyzer 220 for the obtained first quantity of the reagents out of the library.
请参照图2示出的一个实施例的样本分析仪,该样本分析仪为生化/免疫仪器并且包括第二扫描装置221、样本部件222、样本分注机构223、试剂部件224、试剂分注机构225、混匀机构226、反应部件227和光测部件228等。Please refer to the sample analyzer of an embodiment shown in FIG. 2 , the sample analyzer is a biochemical/immunological instrument and includes a second scanning device 221 , a sample part 222 , a sample dispensing mechanism 223 , a reagent part 224 , and a reagent dispensing mechanism 225, a mixing mechanism 226, a reaction part 227 and a photometric part 228, etc.
样本部件222用于承载待测样本。在一些例子中样本部件222可以包括样本分配模块及前端轨道;另一些例子中,样本部件222也可以是样本盘,样本盘包括多个可以放置样本管的样本位,样本盘构造为可转动的并且可以通过转动运动将各个样本位依次调度到相应位置,例如供样本分注机构223吸取样本的位置。The sample part 222 is used to carry the sample to be tested. In some examples, the sample part 222 can include a sample dispensing module and a front track; in other examples, the sample part 222 can also be a sample tray, the sample tray includes a plurality of sample positions in which sample tubes can be placed, and the sample tray is configured to be rotatable. And each sample position can be scheduled to the corresponding position in turn by rotating motion, for example, the position for the sample dispensing mechanism 223 to suck the sample.
样本分注机构223用于吸取待测样本并将所吸取的待测样本排放到待加样的反应杯中。例如样本分注机构223可以包括样本针,样本针通过驱动机构在空间上进行二维或三维的运动,从而样本针可以移动去吸取样本部件222所承载的样本,以及移动到待加样的反应杯以向反应杯排放样本。The sample dispensing mechanism 223 is used for sucking the sample to be tested and discharging the sucked sample to be tested into the reaction cup to be sampled. For example, the sample dispensing mechanism 223 can include a sample needle, and the sample needle can move two-dimensionally or three-dimensionally through the driving mechanism, so that the sample needle can move to absorb the sample carried by the sample part 222 and move to the reaction to be added. cuvette to discharge the sample into the cuvette.
试剂部件224用于承载试剂。在一实施例中,试剂部件224可以为试剂盘,试剂盘呈圆盘状结构设置并且具有多个用于承载试剂瓶的试剂装载位,试剂部件224能够转动并带动其承载的试剂瓶转动,用于将试剂瓶转动到特定的位置,例如被第二扫描装置221扫描试剂瓶的位置或者被试剂分注机构225吸取试剂的位置。试剂部件224的数量可以为一个或多个。The reagent part 224 is used to carry reagents. In one embodiment, the reagent part 224 can be a reagent tray, the reagent tray is arranged in a disc-shaped structure and has a plurality of reagent loading positions for carrying reagent bottles, and the reagent part 224 can rotate and drive the reagent bottles it carries to rotate, It is used to rotate the reagent bottle to a specific position, for example, the position where the reagent bottle is scanned by the second scanning device 221 or the position where the reagent is drawn by the reagent dispensing mechanism 225 . The number of reagent components 224 may be one or more.
第二扫描装置221用于对装载到试剂部件224上的试剂瓶进行扫描以获取被装载到样本分析仪220的试剂装载位的试剂的第二试剂信息,进而获取仓储库的出库试剂的第一数量。第二扫描装置221相对于试剂部件224固定设置或可拆卸地设置。The second scanning device 221 is configured to scan the reagent bottle loaded on the reagent part 224 to obtain the second reagent information of the reagent loaded into the reagent loading position of the sample analyzer 220, and then obtain the first reagent information of the outgoing reagent from the warehouse. a quantity. The second scanning device 221 is fixedly arranged or detachably arranged relative to the reagent part 224 .
试剂分注机构225用于吸取试剂并将所吸取的试剂排放到待加试剂的反应杯中。在一实施例中,试剂分注机构225可以包括试剂针,试剂针通过驱动机构在空间上进行二维或三维的运动,从而试剂针可以移动去吸取试剂部件224所承载的试剂瓶中的试剂,以及移动到待加试剂的反应杯以向反应杯排放试剂。The reagent dispensing mechanism 225 is used for sucking the reagent and discharging the sucked reagent into the reaction cup to which the reagent is to be added. In one embodiment, the reagent dispensing mechanism 225 may include a reagent needle, and the reagent needle can move in two or three dimensions in space through a driving mechanism, so that the reagent needle can move to absorb the reagent in the reagent bottle carried by the reagent part 224 . , and move to the cuvette where the reagent is to be added to discharge the reagent into the cuvette.
混匀机构226用于对反应杯中需要混匀的反应液进行混匀。混匀机构226的数量可以为一个或多个。The mixing mechanism 226 is used for mixing the reaction solution that needs to be mixed in the reaction cup. The number of mixing mechanisms 226 may be one or more.
反应部件227具有至少一个放置位,放置位用于放置反应杯并孵育反应杯中的反应液。例如,反应部件227可以为反应盘,其呈圆盘状结构设置并且具有一个或多个用于放置反应杯的放置位,反应盘能够转动并带动其放置位中的反应杯转动,用于在反应盘内调度反应杯以及孵育反应杯中的反应液。The reaction part 227 has at least one placement position for placing the reaction cup and incubating the reaction solution in the reaction cup. For example, the reaction part 227 can be a reaction disk, which is arranged in a disk-like structure and has one or more placement positions for placing the reaction cups. The reaction disk can rotate and drive the reaction cups in the placement positions to rotate, for the The reaction cups are arranged in the reaction tray and the reaction solution in the incubation reaction cups is arranged.
光测部件228用于对孵育完成的反应液进行光测定,得到样本的反应数据。例如光测部件228对待测反应液的发光强度进行检测,通过定标曲线计算样本中待测成分的浓度等。在一实施例中,光测部件228设置于反应部件227的外侧。The photometric component 228 is used to perform photometric measurement on the incubated reaction solution to obtain reaction data of the sample. For example, the photodetector 228 detects the luminescence intensity of the reaction solution to be measured, and calculates the concentration of the component to be measured in the sample through the calibration curve. In one embodiment, the photodetecting part 228 is disposed outside the reaction part 227 .
当然,在其他实施例中,样本分析仪220也可以是血球分析仪或特定蛋白分析仪。Of course, in other embodiments, the sample analyzer 220 can also be a blood cell analyzer or a specific protein analyzer.
在本发明中,样本分析仪220的数量可以为一个或多个。在试剂管理系统200包括多个样本分析仪220的情况下,每个样本分析仪220均具有各自的第二扫描装置并且与处理器230通信连接。In the present invention, the number of sample analyzers 220 may be one or more. Where the reagent management system 200 includes multiple sample analyzers 220 , each sample analyzer 220 has a respective second scanning device and is communicatively connected to the processor 230 .
图3示出本发明另一实施例提供的试剂管理系统200。该试剂管理系统200包括第一扫描装置210、样本分析仪220、处理器230、输入装置240和显示器250。其中,样本分析仪220包括第二扫描装置221。FIG. 3 shows a reagent management system 200 provided by another embodiment of the present invention. The reagent management system 200 includes a first scanning device 210 , a sample analyzer 220 , a processor 230 , an input device 240 and a display 250 . The sample analyzer 220 includes a second scanning device 221 .
第一扫描装置210用于获取被放入仓储库的试剂的第一试剂信息以获取仓储库的入库试剂的数量。The first scanning device 210 is configured to acquire the first reagent information of the reagents put into the warehouse so as to acquire the quantity of the warehoused reagents in the warehouse.
样本分析仪220包括第二扫描装置221,第二扫描装置221用于获取被装载到样本分析仪220的试剂装载位的试剂的第二试剂信息以获取仓储库的出库试剂的第一数量。The sample analyzer 220 includes a second scanning device 221, and the second scanning device 221 is configured to acquire the second reagent information of the reagent loaded into the reagent loading position of the sample analyzer 220 to acquire the first quantity of the outgoing reagent from the warehouse.
处理器230用于分别接收第一扫描装置210获取的入库试剂的数量和第二扫描装置221获取的出库试剂的第一数量,并根据入库试剂的数量和出库试剂的第一数量获取仓储库的剩余试剂的第一数量作为仓储库的剩余试剂的实际数量。The processor 230 is configured to respectively receive the quantity of incoming reagents obtained by the first scanning device 210 and the first quantity of outgoing reagents obtained by the second scanning device 221, and determine the number of incoming reagents and the first quantity of outgoing reagents according to the quantity of incoming reagents and the first quantity of outgoing reagents. The first quantity of the remaining reagents in the warehouse is obtained as the actual quantity of the remaining reagents in the warehouse.
输入装置240用于接收用户的输入。常见地,输入装置240可以是鼠标和键盘等。在一些情况下,输入装置240也可以是触控显示屏,触控显示屏具有供用户输入和显示内容的功能,因此这种例子中输入装置240和显示器250是集成在一起的。当然,在一些例子中,输入装置240甚至可以是具有识别语音功能的语音输入设备等。The input device 240 is used to receive user input. Typically, the input device 240 may be a mouse, a keyboard, or the like. In some cases, the input device 240 may also be a touch display screen, and the touch display screen has functions for the user to input and display content, so in this example, the input device 240 and the display 250 are integrated together. Of course, in some examples, the input device 240 may even be a voice input device with a voice recognition function, or the like.
显示器250可以用于显示信息。在有的实施例中,样本分析仪可以连接一个计算机设备,通过计算机设备的显示器来显示信息,这些都属于本文中显示器250所限定和保护的范围。 Display 250 may be used to display information. In some embodiments, the sample analyzer can be connected to a computer device to display information through a display of the computer device, which all belong to the scope defined and protected by the display 250 herein.
在一些实施例中,处理器230被配置为实施本发明提供的下述方法的各个步骤。In some embodiments, the processor 230 is configured to implement various steps of the following methods provided by the present invention.
图4示出本发明一实施例提供的试剂管理方法的流程图,该试剂管理方法包括如下步骤:FIG. 4 shows a flowchart of a reagent management method provided by an embodiment of the present invention. The reagent management method includes the following steps:
S10,第一扫描装置210获取被放入仓储库的试剂的第一试剂信息;S10, the first scanning device 210 obtains the first reagent information of the reagent put into the warehouse;
S20,样本分析仪220的第二扫描装置221获取被装载到样本分析仪220的试剂装载位的试剂的第二试剂信息;S20, the second scanning device 221 of the sample analyzer 220 acquires second reagent information of the reagent loaded into the reagent loading position of the sample analyzer 220;
S30,处理器230获取第一试剂信息并根据第一试剂信息获取仓储库的入库试剂的数量;S30, the processor 230 obtains the first reagent information and obtains the quantity of the incoming reagents in the warehouse according to the first reagent information;
S40,处理器230获取第二试剂信息并根据第二试剂信息获取仓储库的出库试剂的第一数量;S40, the processor 230 obtains the second reagent information and obtains the first quantity of the outgoing reagents in the warehouse according to the second reagent information;
S50,处理器230根据入库试剂的数量和出库试剂的第一数量获取仓储库的剩余试剂的第一数量作为仓储库的剩余试剂的实际数量。S50 , the processor 230 obtains the first quantity of the remaining reagents in the warehouse according to the quantity of the incoming reagents and the first quantity of the outgoing reagents as the actual quantity of the remaining reagents in the warehouse.
在步骤S10中,在一些实施例中,第一扫描装置210可以对入库的每个试剂盒的标签逐个进行扫描以获取每个试剂盒内的试剂瓶的第一试剂信息。在另一些实施例中,第一扫描装置210还可以对入库的每个试剂瓶的标签逐个进行扫描以获取每个试剂瓶的第一试剂信息。第一试剂信息包括试剂组分、有效期、生产日期、编号、生产厂家、生产批次、试剂容量等。例如,第一扫描装置210可以通过对第一试剂信息中 的编号进行存储以获取仓储库的入库试剂的数量。第一扫描装置210可以为手持扫描枪,此时需要用户对被放入到仓储库的试剂盒或者试剂瓶手动扫描获取第一试剂信息。此处不限制第一扫描装置210在哪儿扫描,可以在入库时扫描,也可以在入库前扫描。第一扫描装置210还可以是固定设置在仓储库上的扫描装置,此时用户在将试剂盒放入到仓储库内时,第一扫描装置210可自动对放入到仓储库内的试剂盒进行自动扫描从而获取第一试剂信息。In step S10, in some embodiments, the first scanning device 210 may scan the labels of each reagent cartridge in the warehouse one by one to obtain the first reagent information of the reagent bottle in each reagent cartridge. In other embodiments, the first scanning device 210 may also scan the labels of each reagent bottle in storage one by one to obtain the first reagent information of each reagent bottle. The first reagent information includes reagent components, expiration date, production date, serial number, manufacturer, production batch, reagent capacity, and the like. For example, the first scanning device 210 may acquire the quantity of the reagents in the warehouse by storing the serial number in the first reagent information. The first scanning device 210 may be a hand-held scanning gun. In this case, the user needs to manually scan the reagent box or reagent bottle put into the warehouse to obtain the first reagent information. Here, there is no restriction on where the first scanning device 210 scans, and it may scan during storage, or may scan before storage. The first scanning device 210 may also be a scanning device fixed on the warehouse. At this time, when the user puts the reagent kit into the warehouse, the first scanning device 210 can automatically scan the reagent box put into the warehouse. An automatic scan is performed to obtain the first reagent information.
在第一扫描装置210获得被放入仓储库的试剂的第一试剂信息之后,可以由第一扫描装置210自动上传到试剂管理系统200的服务器或处理器230,或者也可以经过用户确认后再上传。用户确认可以直接在第一扫描装置210处进行,也可以在PC端实现。PC端可以与第一扫描装置210连接以获取数据、例如第一试剂信息,或者也可以从试剂管理系统的服务器获取数据、例如第一试剂信息。After the first scanning device 210 obtains the first reagent information of the reagents put into the warehouse, the first scanning device 210 can automatically upload it to the server or processor 230 of the reagent management system 200, or it can be confirmed by the user before upload. User confirmation may be performed directly at the first scanning device 210, or may be implemented at the PC end. The PC terminal may be connected to the first scanning device 210 to obtain data, such as first reagent information, or may also obtain data, such as first reagent information, from the server of the reagent management system.
在一些实施例中,仓储库的试剂以装在试剂瓶中的形式存储,且试剂瓶以装在试剂盒内的形式存储在仓储库内,试剂盒上设置有标签,标签的内容包括该试剂盒的识别码以及装在该试剂盒中的试剂瓶的信息。S10步骤包括:通过第一扫描装置210对试剂盒的标签的扫描获取第一试剂信息。也就是说,此时仅通过第一扫描装置210对试剂盒标签的扫描就可获取第一试剂信息。In some embodiments, the reagents in the warehouse are stored in the form of reagent bottles, and the reagent bottles are stored in the warehouse in the form of being contained in a kit, and the reagent box is provided with a label, and the content of the label includes the reagent The identification code of the cartridge and the information of the reagent bottle contained in the kit. Step S10 includes: acquiring first reagent information by scanning the label of the reagent cartridge by the first scanning device 210 . That is to say, at this time, the first reagent information can be acquired only by scanning the label of the reagent cartridge by the first scanning device 210 .
在另一些实施例中,试剂盒上设置有标签,标签的内容仅包括试剂盒的识别码;In other embodiments, the kit is provided with a label, and the content of the label only includes the identification code of the kit;
第一扫描装置210获取被放入仓储库的试剂瓶的第一试剂信息包括:通过第一扫描装置210对试剂盒的标签的扫描获取识别码;Obtaining the first reagent information of the reagent bottle put into the warehouse by the first scanning device 210 includes: obtaining the identification code by scanning the label of the reagent cartridge by the first scanning device 210;
处理器230获取第一试剂信息包括:处理器230根据识别码从与试剂管理系统200通信连接的外部试剂管理系统获取第一试剂信息,在外部试剂管理系统中存储有试剂盒的识别码以及该试剂盒中所装的试剂瓶的信息,试剂盒中所装的试剂瓶的信息和试剂盒的识别码相关联。在该实施例中,试剂盒的标签内仅存储有识别码,因此标签的内存较小,进而降低试剂盒的成本。Obtaining the first reagent information by the processor 230 includes: the processor 230 obtains the first reagent information from an external reagent management system communicatively connected to the reagent management system 200 according to the identification code, where the identification code of the reagent cartridge and the information are stored in the external reagent management system. The information of the reagent bottle contained in the reagent kit is associated with the identification code of the reagent box. In this embodiment, only the identification code is stored in the label of the kit, so the memory of the label is small, thereby reducing the cost of the kit.
在一些实施例中,外部试剂管理系统可以为工厂试剂管理系统,即试剂生产厂家的试剂管理系统。如图5a所示,试剂盒的识别码及其所关联的试剂瓶信息(例如试剂盒RFID标签信息及其所绑定的试剂瓶条码信息)存储在工厂试剂管理系统100、例如工厂试剂管理系统的服务器中,试剂管理系统200能够简单地根据由第一扫描装置210扫描得到的试剂盒识别码通过访问工厂试剂管理系统100的服务器获得与该识别码相关联的试剂瓶信息。在图5a所示的实施例中,工厂试剂管理系统100与本发 明的试剂管理系统200直接通信连接并且彼此之间直接交换数据。在另一些实施例中,如图5b所示,工厂试剂管理系统100与本发明的试剂管理系统200通过中间数据服务器300交换数据。也就是说,在试剂出厂时,工厂试剂管理系统100将试剂盒的识别码及其所关联的试剂瓶信息保存到中间数据服务器300上,本发明的试剂管理系统200能够简单地根据由第一扫描装置210扫描得到的试剂盒识别码通过访问中间数据服务器300获得与该识别码相关联的试剂瓶信息。In some embodiments, the external reagent management system may be a factory reagent management system, that is, a reagent management system of a reagent manufacturer. As shown in FIG. 5a, the identification code of the reagent kit and its associated reagent bottle information (for example, the kit RFID label information and the reagent bottle barcode information bound to it) are stored in the factory reagent management system 100, such as the factory reagent management system In the server of the factory, the reagent management system 200 can simply access the server of the factory reagent management system 100 according to the reagent cartridge identification code scanned by the first scanning device 210 to obtain the reagent bottle information associated with the identification code. In the embodiment shown in Figure 5a, the factory reagent management system 100 is in direct communication with the reagent management system 200 of the present invention and exchanges data directly with each other. In other embodiments, as shown in FIG. 5 b , the factory reagent management system 100 exchanges data with the reagent management system 200 of the present invention through the intermediate data server 300 . That is to say, when the reagent is shipped from the factory, the factory reagent management system 100 saves the identification code of the reagent cartridge and its associated reagent bottle information on the intermediate data server 300, and the reagent management system 200 of the present invention can simply The reagent cartridge identification code scanned by the scanning device 210 obtains the reagent bottle information associated with the identification code by accessing the intermediate data server 300 .
此外,在图5a和图5b所示的实施例中,当试剂盒上设置的标签为UDI编码时,该UDI编码包括试剂盒的追溯码,该追溯码及其所关联的试剂瓶信息可存储在工厂试剂管理系统100的服务器中,试剂管理系统200能够根据第一扫描装置210扫描得到的追溯码访问工厂试剂管理系统100的服务器获得与该追溯码相关联的试剂瓶信息。In addition, in the embodiment shown in Fig. 5a and Fig. 5b, when the label set on the kit is a UDI code, the UDI code includes the traceability code of the kit, and the traceability code and its associated reagent bottle information can be stored In the server of the factory reagent management system 100 , the reagent management system 200 can access the server of the factory reagent management system 100 according to the traceability code scanned by the first scanning device 210 to obtain reagent bottle information associated with the traceability code.
在步骤S20中,在一些实施例中,在试剂出库并被装载到样本分析仪220时,第二扫描装置221通过对装载到样本分析仪220的试剂瓶自动扫描来获取第二试剂信息,进而获取仓储库的出库试剂的第一数量。同样的,第二试剂信息包括试剂组分、有效期、生产日期、编号、生产厂家、生产批次、试剂容量等。第二扫描装置221可以通过对第二试剂信息中的编号进行存储以获取仓储库的出库试剂的第一数量。处理器230在获取到入库试剂的数量和出库试剂的第一数量后,将入库试剂的数量减去出库试剂的第一数量即可获得剩余试剂的第一数量作为仓储库的剩余试剂的实际数量。In step S20, in some embodiments, when the reagents are out of the warehouse and loaded into the sample analyzer 220, the second scanning device 221 obtains the second reagent information by automatically scanning the reagent bottles loaded into the sample analyzer 220, Then, the first quantity of the out-of-warehouse reagents of the warehouse is obtained. Likewise, the second reagent information includes reagent components, expiration date, production date, serial number, manufacturer, production batch, reagent capacity, and the like. The second scanning device 221 may acquire the first quantity of the reagents out of the warehouse by storing the serial number in the second reagent information. After the processor 230 obtains the quantity of the in-warehouse reagents and the first quantity of the out-of-storage reagents, the first quantity of the remaining reagents can be obtained by subtracting the first quantity of the out-of-storage reagents from the quantity of the in-storage reagents as the remainder of the warehouse. Actual quantity of reagent.
在另一实施例中,第一扫描装置210获取被放入仓储库的试剂瓶的第一试剂信息包括获取被放入仓储库的所有试剂瓶的编号并形成第一编号列表,第二扫描装置221通过对装载到样本分析仪220的试剂瓶自动扫描来获取第二试剂信息包括获取出库到样本分析仪220上的所有试剂瓶的编号并形成第二编号列表,处理器230接收第一编号列表和第二编号列表并将第二编号列表内记载的试剂瓶编号从第一编号列表中删除从而得到第三编号列表,那么留在第三编号列表中的试剂瓶编号就是仓储库内剩余试剂的试剂瓶编号,处理器对第三编号列表中的试剂瓶编号进行计数即可得到仓储库内试剂的库存。当试剂管理系统200包括多个样本分析仪220时,可通过第二扫描装置221对出库到其中相应的样本分析仪220的试剂瓶自动进行扫描,从而实现对试剂盒拆开后其内装的试剂瓶的去向进行追溯,例如追溯试剂瓶是否真实使用以及在哪个样本分析仪上使用。In another embodiment, the first scanning device 210 acquiring the first reagent information of the reagent bottles put into the warehouse includes acquiring the numbers of all the reagent bottles put into the warehouse and forming a first number list, and the second scanning device 221 Obtaining the second reagent information by automatically scanning the reagent bottles loaded into the sample analyzer 220 includes obtaining the serial numbers of all reagent bottles unloaded to the sample analyzer 220 and forming a second serial number list, and the processor 230 receives the first serial number. list and the second numbered list and delete the reagent bottle numbers recorded in the second numbered list from the first numbered list to obtain a third numbered list, then the reagent bottle numbers left in the third numbered list are the remaining reagents in the warehouse The number of the reagent bottle is the number of the reagent bottle, and the processor can obtain the inventory of the reagent in the warehouse by counting the number of the reagent bottle in the third number list. When the reagent management system 200 includes a plurality of sample analyzers 220, the second scanning device 221 can automatically scan the reagent bottles that are delivered to the corresponding sample analyzers 220 therein, so as to realize the detection of the contents of the reagent cartridges after they are disassembled. Trace the whereabouts of the reagent bottles, such as whether the reagent bottles are actually used and on which sample analyzer.
在样本分析仪220的第二扫描装置221获取被装载到样本分析仪220的试剂装载 位的试剂的第二试剂信息之后,第二扫描装置221可以直接将第二试剂信息直接传输给处理器230或者间接通过样本分析仪220的控制器传输给处理器230,以便处理器230自动更新仓储库中的试剂库存。After the second scanning device 221 of the sample analyzer 220 acquires the second reagent information of the reagent loaded into the reagent loading position of the sample analyzer 220 , the second scanning device 221 may directly transmit the second reagent information to the processor 230 Or indirectly transmitted to the processor 230 through the controller of the sample analyzer 220, so that the processor 230 automatically updates the reagent inventory in the warehouse.
在一些实施例中,从仓储库出库的试剂中除了被装载到样本分析仪220的试剂瓶以外还可能通过用户手动出库,这部分通过手动出库的试剂瓶的第三试剂信息需要用户输入,此处的用户输入可以通过手持扫描装置扫描,也可以是通过输入装置输入相关的第三试剂信息。因此,本发明实施例的试剂管理方法还包括如下步骤:处理器230获取用户输入的第三试剂信息以获取仓储库的出库试剂的第二数量,并根据剩余试剂的第一数量和出库试剂的第二数量获取仓储库的剩余试剂的第二数量作为仓储库的剩余试剂的实际数量。该实施例的试剂管理方法获取通过样本分析仪自动扫描获得的出库试剂的第一数量和通过用户输入获得的出库试剂的第二数量,从而对出库试剂的数量进行全面统计,这样可进一步提高对仓储库库存管理的准确度。In some embodiments, in addition to the reagent bottles loaded into the sample analyzer 220, the reagents delivered from the warehouse may also be manually delivered by the user, and this part of the third reagent information of the reagent bottles delivered manually requires the user Input, the user input here can be scanned by a hand-held scanning device, or the relevant third reagent information can be input by an input device. Therefore, the reagent management method according to the embodiment of the present invention further includes the following steps: the processor 230 obtains the third reagent information input by the user to obtain the second quantity of the reagents to be delivered from the warehouse, and according to the first quantity of the remaining reagents and the delivered reagents The second quantity of reagents acquires the second quantity of the remaining reagents in the warehouse as the actual quantity of the remaining reagents in the warehouse. The reagent management method of this embodiment obtains the first quantity of outbound reagents obtained by automatic scanning of the sample analyzer and the second quantity of outgoing reagents obtained through user input, so as to conduct comprehensive statistics on the quantity of outbound reagents, which can Further improve the accuracy of warehouse inventory management.
为了实现对出库试剂的去向追溯,本发明实施例的试剂管理方法还可以包括:处理器230使出库试剂的第一数量和/或出库试剂的第二数量以使用记录的形式在显示器250上显示,即处理器230将出库试剂的第一数量和/或出库试剂的第二数量以使用记录的形式输出到显示器250上显示。例如,在显示器250上设置有相应的显示组件来分别显示出库试剂的第一数量和/或出库试剂的第二数量。例如,在显示器250上设置有两个不同的显示组件来分别显示出库试剂的第一数量和出库试剂的第二数量,或者,在显示器250上设置有两个不同的显示组件来分别显示通过样本分析仪自动扫描得到的试剂编号列表和通过用户输入得到的试剂编号列表,用户能够清楚地知悉从仓储库出库的每个试剂瓶的去向,准确把握每个试剂瓶的真实使用情况。In order to trace the whereabouts of the outgoing reagents, the reagent management method according to the embodiment of the present invention may further include: the processor 230 displays the first quantity of outgoing reagents and/or the second quantity of outgoing reagents on the display in the form of usage records 250 , that is, the processor 230 outputs the first quantity of the outgoing reagents and/or the second quantity of outgoing reagents to the display 250 in the form of usage records for display. For example, corresponding display components are provided on the display 250 to display the first quantity of the reagents in the library and/or the second quantity of the reagents discharged from the library, respectively. For example, two different display components are arranged on the display 250 to display the first quantity of the reagents in the library and the second quantity of the reagents to be delivered, or two different display components are arranged on the display 250 to display the reagents respectively. Through the reagent number list automatically scanned by the sample analyzer and the reagent number list obtained by the user's input, the user can clearly know the whereabouts of each reagent bottle released from the warehouse, and accurately grasp the real usage of each reagent bottle.
在一些实施例中,本发明还具有查询并显示与某一瓶试剂相关的试剂瓶的试剂信息的功能,即,本发明的试剂管理方法还可以包括:处理器230获取用户输入的查询指令,该查询指令包括选定试剂瓶的试剂信息;处理器230根据第一试剂信息获取与选定试剂瓶相关的试剂瓶的试剂信息并将相关的试剂瓶的试剂信息输出到显示器250上显示,相关的试剂瓶包括与选定试剂瓶装在同一试剂盒内的试剂瓶和/或与选定试剂瓶属于同一生产批次的试剂瓶。该选定试剂瓶是用户选取的某一个试剂瓶,例如用户在进行样本分析或者某次检查时发现某一试剂瓶内的试剂有质量问题,则需要调取跟该瓶试剂同盒或同批次的试剂瓶的信息(名称、条码、有效期、生产厂家、所在试剂盒信息等)以排除异常试剂。此时,用户可以通过输入装置、例如通过显示器 250输入该某一个试剂瓶的试剂信息、例如该试剂瓶的身份信息、该试剂瓶所在的试剂盒的识别码或该试剂瓶的生产批次信息等,处理器230可基于该用户输入从入库到仓储库内的所有试剂瓶的第一试剂信息查找与该某一个试剂瓶装在同一试剂盒内的其他试剂瓶的试剂信息或者与该某一个试剂瓶属于同一生产批次的其他试剂瓶的试剂信息,然后处理器230将其他试剂瓶的试剂信息输出到显示器250上进行显示。In some embodiments, the present invention also has the function of querying and displaying the reagent information of the reagent bottle related to a certain bottle of reagent, that is, the reagent management method of the present invention may further include: the processor 230 obtains the query instruction input by the user, The query instruction includes the reagent information of the selected reagent bottle; the processor 230 obtains the reagent information of the reagent bottle related to the selected reagent bottle according to the first reagent information and outputs the reagent information of the relevant reagent bottle to the display 250 for display. The reagent bottles include the reagent bottles contained in the same kit as the selected reagent bottle and/or the reagent bottles belonging to the same production batch as the selected reagent bottle. The selected reagent bottle is a certain reagent bottle selected by the user. For example, when the user finds that the reagent in a certain reagent bottle has quality problems during sample analysis or a certain inspection, he needs to obtain the same box or batch of reagents with the bottle. information (name, barcode, expiration date, manufacturer, kit information, etc.) of the next reagent bottle to exclude abnormal reagents. At this time, the user can input the reagent information of a certain reagent bottle, such as the identity information of the reagent bottle, the identification code of the reagent box in which the reagent bottle is located, or the production batch information of the reagent bottle through an input device, such as through the display 250 etc., the processor 230 may search for the reagent information of other reagent bottles contained in the same reagent box with the certain reagent bottle or the reagent information of the other reagent bottles contained in the same reagent box or the same reagent bottle based on the first reagent information of all reagent bottles entered into the warehouse from the user input. The reagent bottle belongs to the reagent information of other reagent bottles of the same production batch, and then the processor 230 outputs the reagent information of the other reagent bottles to the display 250 for display.
具体地,若要查找装在同一试剂盒内的其他试剂瓶,则可根据选定试剂瓶所在试剂盒的识别码或者追溯码查找与该识别码或者追溯码相关联的试剂瓶信息。若要查找同一生产批次的其他试剂瓶,可直接根据该选定试剂瓶的生产批次信息来查询。当然,也可以同时通过选定试剂瓶所在试剂盒的识别码或者追溯码以及选定试剂瓶的生产批次信息来查询与选定试剂瓶装在同一试剂盒内的试剂瓶和与选定试剂瓶属于同一生产批次的试剂瓶。Specifically, to search for other reagent bottles contained in the same reagent kit, the reagent bottle information associated with the identification code or the traceability code can be searched according to the identification code or traceability code of the reagent box in which the selected reagent bottle is located. If you want to find other reagent bottles of the same production batch, you can directly query according to the production batch information of the selected reagent bottle. Of course, the identification code or traceability code of the reagent box in which the selected reagent bottle is located and the production batch information of the selected reagent bottle can also be used to query the reagent bottle contained in the same reagent box as the selected reagent bottle and the same reagent bottle as the selected reagent bottle. Reagent bottles belonging to the same production batch.
入库到仓储库内的试剂瓶在出库时可能被装载到不同的样本分析仪220上,还可能通过用户手动出库,也可能还没被出库(留在仓储库内)。为了使用户能够快速找到与选定试剂瓶相关的试剂瓶,本发明实施例的试剂管理方法还包括:处理器根据第一试剂信息、第二试剂信息和可能的第三试剂信息获取所述相关的试剂瓶的当前位置并将所述相关的试剂瓶的当前位置输出到显示器250上显示。此处的当前位置包括在样本分析仪220上、手动出库位置(用户输入第三试剂信息时可输入手动出库的位置)或者在仓储库内。这样用户可直接根据显示器250上显示的位置信息找到相关的试剂瓶。对于有多个样本分析仪220的试剂管理系统,可在显示器上明确显示相关的试剂瓶在多个样本分析仪中的哪一个样本分析仪上。进一步地,按照本发明的试剂管理方法还可以包括:处理器230使显示器显示仓储库的剩余试剂的实际数量,例如处理器230被配置为将仓储库的剩余试剂的实际数量输出到显示器上显示。The reagent bottles stored in the warehouse may be loaded on different sample analyzers 220 when they are released from the warehouse, and may also be manually released by the user, or may not have been released from the warehouse (remaining in the warehouse). In order to enable the user to quickly find the reagent bottle related to the selected reagent bottle, the reagent management method according to the embodiment of the present invention further includes: the processor obtains the related reagent according to the first reagent information, the second reagent information and the possible third reagent information and output the current position of the relevant reagent bottle to the display 250 for display. The current location here includes on the sample analyzer 220, a manual delivery location (a location where the user can input the manual delivery location when entering the third reagent information), or in a warehouse. In this way, the user can directly find the relevant reagent bottle according to the position information displayed on the display 250 . For a reagent management system with multiple sample analyzers 220, it may be clearly displayed on the display which one of the multiple sample analyzers the relevant reagent bottle is on. Further, the reagent management method according to the present invention may further include: the processor 230 causes the display to display the actual quantity of the remaining reagents in the warehouse, for example, the processor 230 is configured to output the actual quantity of the remaining reagents in the warehouse to the display for display .
在一些实施例中,试剂管理方法还可以包括:当仓储库的剩余试剂的实际数量处于第一预设试剂库存范围之外时,处理器230输出库存预警。根据仓储库的库存容量设定第一预设试剂库存范围,当仓储库的剩余试剂的实际数量小于该第一预设试剂库存范围的最小值时,表示此时仓储库的剩余试剂的实际数量过少而不能满足用户使用需求,因此输出库存预警,以便提醒用户向仓储库内补充试剂。当仓储库的剩余试剂的实际数量大于该第一预设试剂库存范围的最大值,表示此时仓储库的剩余试剂的实际数量过多,输出库存预警以提醒用户无需再向仓储库放入试剂。In some embodiments, the reagent management method may further include: when the actual quantity of the remaining reagents in the warehouse is outside the first preset reagent inventory range, the processor 230 outputs an inventory warning. The first preset reagent inventory range is set according to the inventory capacity of the warehouse. When the actual quantity of the remaining reagents in the warehouse is less than the minimum value of the first preset reagent inventory range, it indicates the actual quantity of the remaining reagents in the warehouse at this time. There are too few to meet the needs of users, so an inventory warning is output to remind users to replenish reagents in the warehouse. When the actual quantity of the remaining reagents in the warehouse is greater than the maximum value of the first preset reagent inventory range, it means that the actual quantity of the remaining reagents in the warehouse is too large at this time, and an inventory warning is output to remind the user that there is no need to put any more reagents into the warehouse. .
在另一些实施例中,试剂管理方法还可以包括:当总库存处于第二预设试剂库存 范围之外时,处理器230输出库存预警,总库存为剩余试剂的实际数量和样本分析仪220内装载的剩余试剂的数量之和。根据仓储库的库存容量和样本分析仪220的装载容量来设定第二预设试剂库存范围,当总库存小于该第二预设试剂库存范围的最小值时,表示此时总库存过少而不能满足用户使用需求,因此输出库存预警,以便提醒用户向仓储库内补充试剂。当仓储库的剩余试剂的实际数量大于该第二预设试剂库存范围的最大值,表示此时剩余试剂数量过多,输出库存预警以提醒用户无需再向仓储库放入试剂。In other embodiments, the reagent management method may further include: when the total inventory is outside the second preset reagent inventory range, the processor 230 outputs an inventory warning, and the total inventory is the actual quantity of the remaining reagents and the content of the sample analyzer 220 Sum of the number of remaining reagents loaded. The second preset reagent inventory range is set according to the inventory capacity of the warehouse and the loading capacity of the sample analyzer 220. When the total inventory is less than the minimum value of the second preset reagent inventory range, it means that the total inventory is too low at this time. It cannot meet the user's needs, so an inventory warning is output to remind the user to replenish the reagents in the warehouse. When the actual quantity of the remaining reagents in the warehouse is greater than the maximum value of the second preset reagent inventory range, it means that the quantity of the remaining reagents is too large at this time, and an inventory warning is output to remind the user that there is no need to put any more reagents into the warehouse.
为了进一步提高试剂库存管理的准确性,用户通常需要定期进行人工盘库,以确认仓储库的剩余试剂的实际数量,因此,本发明的试剂管理方法还可以包括:处理器230获取用户输入的仓储库的剩余试剂的第三数量并在显示器250上显示剩余试剂的第三数量和/或剩余试剂的第三数量与剩余试剂的第一数量的差值。例如,用户通过输入装置输入仓储库的剩余试剂的第三数量、即人工统计的剩余实际数量,处理器230从输入装置获取由用户输入的第三数量并在显示器上显示第三数量和/或第三数量与第一数量的差值。当人工统计的剩余实际数量(第三数量)与自动统计的实际数量(第一数量或第二数量)不一致时,可以提醒用户。In order to further improve the accuracy of reagent inventory management, the user usually needs to periodically perform manual inventory to confirm the actual quantity of the remaining reagents in the warehouse. Therefore, the reagent management method of the present invention may further include: the processor 230 obtains the warehouse input input by the user. The third amount of the remaining reagents in the library and the third amount of the remaining reagents and/or the difference between the third amount of the remaining reagents and the first amount of the remaining reagents are displayed on the display 250 . For example, the user inputs the third quantity of the remaining reagents in the warehouse through the input device, that is, the actual remaining quantity calculated manually, the processor 230 obtains the third quantity input by the user from the input device and displays the third quantity on the display and/or The difference between the third quantity and the first quantity. When the remaining actual quantity (third quantity) counted manually is inconsistent with the actual quantity (first quantity or second quantity) counted automatically, the user may be reminded.
在一些实施例中,当仓储库的试剂以装在试剂瓶中的形式存储时,剩余试剂的第一数量和剩余试剂的第三数量包括试剂瓶的数量。当仓储库的试剂瓶进一步以装在试剂盒内的形式存储时,剩余试剂的第一数量和剩余试剂的第三数量包括试剂盒的数量,可选地也可以进一步包括试剂瓶的数量。In some embodiments, when the reagents of the repository are stored in reagent bottles, the first quantity of remaining reagent and the third quantity of remaining reagent comprise the quantity of reagent bottles. When the reagent bottles in the warehouse are further stored in the form of kits, the first quantity of remaining reagents and the third quantity of remaining reagents include the quantity of reagent cartridges, and optionally, further include the quantity of reagent bottles.
在一个实施例中,剩余试剂的第一数量和第三数量可以是试剂盒的数量。用户通过手动扫描当前仓储库内的试剂盒的标签来获取第三数量或者通过输入装置手动输入仓储库内的当前试剂盒数量,此时第三数量为试剂盒的数量,并通过显示器250显示第三数量。显示器250上还可以显示剩余试剂的第一数量,此时第一数量是处理器230通过第一试剂信息和第二试剂信息和可选的第三试剂信息获取的剩余试剂的试剂盒的数量。进一步地,显示器250上还可以显示剩余试剂的第一数量(自动统计的试剂盒数量)和第三数量(手动统计的试剂盒数量)的差值,从而提示用户剩余试剂的第一数量是否准确。In one embodiment, the first and third quantities of remaining reagents may be the quantities of the reagent cartridges. The user obtains the third quantity by manually scanning the labels of the reagent kits in the current warehouse, or manually enters the current number of reagent kits in the warehouse through the input device. Three quantity. The display 250 may also display the first quantity of the remaining reagents, where the first quantity is the quantity of the remaining reagent kits obtained by the processor 230 through the first reagent information, the second reagent information and the optional third reagent information. Further, the display 250 may also display the difference between the first quantity of the remaining reagents (the number of the reagent cartridges automatically counted) and the third quantity (the quantity of the reagent cartridges counted manually), thereby prompting the user whether the first quantity of the remaining reagents is accurate. .
在另一些实施例中,剩余试剂的第一数量和第三数量也可以是试剂瓶的数量。用户通过输入装置手动输入仓储库内的当前试剂瓶数量作为上述第三数量,并通过显示器250显示第一数量(自动统计的试剂瓶数量)、第三数量(手动输入的试剂瓶数量) 以及第一数量和第三数量的差值。具体地,用户通过手动扫描当前仓储库内的试剂盒的标签并通过试剂盒是否满盒计算当前仓储库内的试剂瓶的数量来作为剩余试剂的第三数量。此时在一个实施例中,显示器250上仅显示仓储库内所有试剂盒的编号列表;在另一个实施例中,显示器250上可显示试剂盒的编号列表,并在编号列表内分别显示装满试剂瓶的试剂盒的编号以及未装满试剂瓶的试剂盒的编号,且在未装满试剂瓶的试剂盒的编号后面括号内标注盒内实际剩余的试剂瓶的数量。例如,未装满试剂瓶的试剂盒中的试剂瓶的数量可以由人工获取的。本发明实施例的试剂库存管理方法通过定期进行人工盘库以对仓储库内试剂瓶的数量进行校正,进一步提高试剂管理的准确性。In other embodiments, the first quantity and the third quantity of the remaining reagent may also be the quantity of the reagent bottle. The user manually inputs the current number of reagent bottles in the warehouse as the above-mentioned third quantity through the input device, and displays the first quantity (the number of reagent bottles automatically counted), the third quantity (the number of reagent bottles entered manually), and the third quantity through the display 250 . The difference between the first quantity and the third quantity. Specifically, the user manually scans the labels of the reagent kits in the current warehouse and calculates the number of reagent bottles in the current warehouse based on whether the reagent boxes are full as the third quantity of remaining reagents. At this time, in one embodiment, the display 250 only displays the numbered list of all the reagent kits in the warehouse; in another embodiment, the display 250 may display the numbered list of the reagent kits, and display the numbered list in the numbered list. The number of the kit of the reagent bottle and the number of the kit that is not filled with the reagent bottle, and the number of the actual remaining reagent bottle in the box is marked in parentheses after the number of the reagent box that is not full of the reagent bottle. For example, the number of reagent bottles in a kit that is not full of reagent bottles can be obtained manually. The reagent inventory management method of the embodiment of the present invention further improves the accuracy of reagent management by regularly performing manual inventory to correct the number of reagent bottles in the warehouse.
在一些实施例中,试剂管理方法还可以包括:处理器230将剩余试剂的第三数量作为仓储库的剩余试剂的实际数量。经过人工盘库后,直接用剩余试剂的第三数量将剩余试剂的第一数量覆盖,以人工扫描获取的剩余试剂的第三数量为准。In some embodiments, the reagent management method may further include: the processor 230 uses the third quantity of the remaining reagents as the actual quantity of the remaining reagents in the warehouse. After the manual disk library, the first quantity of the remaining reagents is directly covered with the third quantity of the remaining reagents, and the third quantity of the remaining reagents obtained by manual scanning shall prevail.
为了对仓储库内剩余试剂的有效期进行有效管理,以避免因人工管理而造成试剂过期浪费,如图6所示,在一些实施例中,试剂管理方法还可以包括步骤S60:处理器230根据第一试剂信息和第二试剂信息获取仓储库内的剩余试剂的有效期。第一试剂信息包括所有入库试剂的编号和有效期,第二试剂信息包括由样本分析仪220的第二扫描装置获得的出库试剂的编号和有效期,那么将第二试剂信息所代表的试剂从第一试剂信息中删除,就可以获取仓储库内的剩余试剂的有效期。In order to effectively manage the validity period of the remaining reagents in the warehouse and avoid waste of reagents due to expiration due to manual management, as shown in FIG. 6 , in some embodiments, the reagent management method may further include step S60: the processor 230 according to the first step The first reagent information and the second reagent information obtain the validity period of the remaining reagents in the warehouse. The first reagent information includes the serial numbers and expiration dates of all incoming reagents, and the second reagent information includes the serial numbers and expiration dates of outgoing reagents obtained by the second scanning device of the sample analyzer 220. If the first reagent information is deleted, the validity period of the remaining reagents in the warehouse can be obtained.
同样的,在一些实施例中,当包括用户输入的第三试剂信息时,步骤S60可以包括:处理器230根据第一试剂信息、第二试剂信息和第三试剂信息获取仓储库内的剩余试剂的有效期。Similarly, in some embodiments, when the third reagent information input by the user is included, step S60 may include: the processor 230 obtains the remaining reagents in the warehouse according to the first reagent information, the second reagent information and the third reagent information validity period.
在一些实施例中,如图6所示,试剂管理方法还可以包括S70:处理器230根据剩余试剂的有效期对有效期符合第一预设规则的试剂发出警告提示。该试剂管理方法针对临近有效期的试剂向用户发出警告提示,从而提醒用户可优先使用临近有效期的试剂,进而避免浪费。第一预设规则可由用户设定,也可以设置一个固定期限,例如,对于距离有效期一个月的试剂发出警告提示。在一个实施例中,用户在收到警告提示后通过对比警告提示信息和仓储库内试剂盒标签记载的信息进行人工对比来手动查找临近有效期的试剂盒。在另一个实施例中,试剂管理方法还可以自动将临近有效期的试剂盒的位置提示给用户,用户直接根据该位置提示找到试剂盒。In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 6 , the reagent management method may further include S70 : the processor 230 issues a warning prompt to the reagents whose validity period complies with the first preset rule according to the validity period of the remaining reagents. The reagent management method issues a warning prompt to the user for the reagents approaching the expiration date, thereby reminding the user that the reagents approaching the expiration date can be used preferentially, thereby avoiding waste. The first preset rule may be set by the user, or a fixed period may be set, for example, a warning prompt is issued for a reagent that is one month away from the expiration date. In one embodiment, after receiving the warning prompt, the user manually compares the warning prompt information with the information recorded on the label of the kit in the warehouse to manually search for a kit with an expiry date approaching. In another embodiment, the reagent management method can also automatically prompt the user of the location of the reagent cartridge near the expiration date, and the user can directly find the reagent cartridge according to the location prompt.
如图7所示,为了对试剂瓶的开瓶数据自动进行记录,以满足相关法规要求以及 避免由于人工记录而带来的遗漏风险,试剂管理方法还可以包括步骤S80:处理器230根据第二扫描装置221对装载到试剂装载位上的试剂瓶的扫描时间获取并存储试剂瓶的开瓶数据。其中,仓储库的试剂以装在试剂瓶中的形式存储,且试剂装载位上的试剂以装在试剂瓶中的形式被装载。具体地,样本分析仪220使用试剂时,每次都要扫描试剂瓶上的标签,第一次扫描时记为首次开瓶,后续扫描则不是首次开瓶,因此可通过样本分析仪220记录的对试剂瓶的标签的扫描时间线获取包括首次开瓶时间在内的开瓶数据。本实施例的样本分析仪可以仅记录试剂瓶的每次扫描数据,供用户核查。然而,样本分析仪也可以根据试剂瓶的首次开瓶时间自动计算该试剂瓶在每次被扫描时是否临近开瓶有效期,对于过期扫描行为向用户发出提示信息。As shown in FIG. 7 , in order to automatically record the bottle opening data of the reagent bottle to meet relevant regulatory requirements and avoid the risk of omission caused by manual recording, the reagent management method may further include step S80: the processor 230 according to the second The scanning device 221 acquires and stores the opening data of the reagent bottles according to the scanning time of the reagent bottles loaded on the reagent loading position. The reagents in the warehouse are stored in the form of being packed in reagent bottles, and the reagents on the reagent loading position are loaded in the form of being packed in reagent bottles. Specifically, when the sample analyzer 220 uses a reagent, it needs to scan the label on the reagent bottle every time. The first scan is recorded as the first bottle opening, and subsequent scans are not the first bottle opening, so the sample analyzer 220 can record the label on the bottle. The scan timeline of the label of the reagent bottle obtains bottle opening data including the first bottle opening time. The sample analyzer of this embodiment can only record the data of each scan of the reagent bottle for the user to check. However, the sample analyzer can also automatically calculate whether the reagent bottle is close to the expiration date of opening each time the reagent bottle is scanned according to the first opening time of the reagent bottle, and send a prompt message to the user for the expired scanning behavior.
在一些实施例中,如图7所示,试剂管理方法还可以包括步骤S90:处理器230根据开瓶数据对开瓶后的有效期符合第二预设规则的试剂发出警告提示。第二预设规则根据不同试剂的要求相适应的设置。In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 7 , the reagent management method may further include step S90 : the processor 230 issues a warning prompt to the reagent whose validity period after the bottle is opened conforms to the second preset rule according to the bottle opening data. The second preset rule is set according to the requirements of different reagents.
在一些实施例中,试剂管理方法还可以包括:处理器230根据仓储库内的剩余试剂的实际数量和样本分析仪220内装载的剩余试剂的数量计算剩余测试数并使剩余测试数在显示器250上显示。该试剂管理方法通过将试剂的总库存转化为测试数上报给用户,用户通过显示器250可以明确获知到目前能够实施的测试数量。In some embodiments, the reagent management method may further include: the processor 230 calculates the remaining number of tests according to the actual quantity of the remaining reagents in the warehouse and the quantity of the remaining reagents loaded in the sample analyzer 220 and displays the remaining number of tests on the display 250 displayed above. In the reagent management method, the total inventory of reagents is converted into the number of tests and reported to the user, and the user can clearly know the number of tests that can be performed at present through the display 250 .
本发明实施例还提供一种试剂管理系统包括存储器和耦接至存储器的处理器,处理器被配置为基于存储在存储器中的指令,执行如下步骤:An embodiment of the present invention also provides a reagent management system including a memory and a processor coupled to the memory, where the processor is configured to perform the following steps based on instructions stored in the memory:
从第一扫描装置获取被放入仓储库的试剂的第一试剂信息以获取仓储库的入库试剂的数量;Acquiring first reagent information of the reagents put into the warehouse from the first scanning device to obtain the quantity of the warehoused reagents in the warehouse;
从样本分析仪的第二扫描装置获取被装载到样本分析仪的试剂装载位的试剂的第二试剂信息以获取仓储库的出库试剂的第一数量;并且Obtaining the second reagent information of the reagent loaded into the reagent loading position of the sample analyzer from the second scanning device of the sample analyzer to obtain the first quantity of the outbound reagent of the warehouse; and
根据入库试剂的数量和出库试剂的第一数量获取仓储库的剩余试剂的第一数量。The first quantity of the remaining reagents in the warehouse is acquired according to the quantity of the reagents in the warehouse and the first quantity of the reagents from the warehouse.
该处理器进一步配置用于执行上述按照本发明的试剂管理方法之一。The processor is further configured to perform one of the above-described reagent management methods according to the present invention.
本发明实施例提供一种计算机可读存储介质,存储有可执行指令,配置为引起处理器230执行可执行指令时,实现上述实施例的试剂管理方法之一。Embodiments of the present invention provide a computer-readable storage medium storing executable instructions and configured to implement one of the reagent management methods of the foregoing embodiments when the processor 230 executes the executable instructions.
上述计算机可读存储介质可以是易失性存储器或非易失性存储器。其中,非易失性存储器可以是只读存储器、可编程只读存储器、可擦除可编程只读存储器、电可擦除可编程只读存储器、磁性随机存取存储器、快闪存储器、磁表面存储器、光盘、或只读光盘。易失性存储器可以是随机存取存储器。The above-mentioned computer-readable storage medium may be a volatile memory or a non-volatile memory. Among them, the non-volatile memory can be read-only memory, programmable read-only memory, erasable programmable read-only memory, electrically erasable programmable read-only memory, magnetic random access memory, flash memory, magnetic surface Memory, CD, or CD-ROM. Volatile memory may be random access memory.
本领域内的技术人员应明白,本发明的实施例可提供为方法、服务器、或计算机程序产品。因此,本发明可采用硬件实施例、软件实施例、或结合软件和硬件方面的实施例的形式。而且,本发明可采用在一个或多个其中包含有计算机可用程序代码的计算机可用存储介质(包括但不限于磁盘存储器和光学存储器等)上实施的计算机程序产品的形式。As will be appreciated by one skilled in the art, embodiments of the present invention may be provided as a method, server, or computer program product. Accordingly, the invention may take the form of a hardware embodiment, a software embodiment, or an embodiment combining software and hardware aspects. Furthermore, the present invention may take the form of a computer program product embodied on one or more computer-usable storage media having computer-usable program code embodied therein, including but not limited to disk storage, optical storage, and the like.
本发明是参照根据本发明实施例的方法、设备(服务器)和计算机程序产品的流程图和/或方框图来描述的。应理解,可由计算机程序指令实现流程图和/或方框图中的每一流程和/或方框、以及流程图和/或方框图中的流程和/或方框的结合。可提供这些计算机程序指令到通用计算机、专用计算机、嵌入式处理机或其他可编程数据处理设备的处理器以产生一个机器,使得通过计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备的处理器执行的指令产生用于实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能的装置。The present invention is described with reference to flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams of methods, apparatus (servers) and computer program products according to embodiments of the invention. It will be understood that each process and/or block in the flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams, and combinations of processes and/or blocks in the flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams, can be implemented by computer program instructions. These computer program instructions may be provided to the processor of a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, embedded processor or other programmable data processing device to produce a machine such that the instructions executed by the processor of the computer or other programmable data processing device produce Means for implementing the functions specified in a flow or flow of a flowchart and/or a block or blocks of a block diagram.
这些计算机程序指令也可存储在能引导计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备以特定方式工作的计算机可读存储器中,使得存储在该计算机可读存储器中的指令产生包括指令装置的制造品,该指令装置实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能。These computer program instructions may also be stored in a computer-readable memory capable of directing a computer or other programmable data processing apparatus to function in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer-readable memory result in an article of manufacture comprising instruction means, the instructions The apparatus implements the functions specified in the flow or flow of the flowcharts and/or the block or blocks of the block diagrams.
这些计算机程序指令也可装载到计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备上,使得在计算机或其他可编程设备上执行一系列操作步骤以产生计算机实现的处理,从而在计算机或其他可编程设备上执行的指令提供用于实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能的步骤。These computer program instructions can also be loaded on a computer or other programmable data processing device to cause a series of operational steps to be performed on the computer or other programmable device to produce a computer-implemented process such that The instructions provide steps for implementing the functions specified in the flow or blocks of the flowcharts and/or the block or blocks of the block diagrams.
最后应当说明的是:以上实施例仅用以说明本发明的技术方案而非对其限制;尽管参照较佳实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明,所属领域的普通技术人员应当理解:依然可以对本发明的具体实施方式进行修改或者对部分技术特征进行等同替换;而不脱离本发明技术方案的精神,其均应涵盖在本发明请求保护的技术方案范围当中。Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention and not to limit them; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand: The specific embodiments of the invention are modified or some technical features are equivalently replaced; without departing from the spirit of the technical solutions of the present invention, all of them should be included in the scope of the technical solutions claimed in the present invention.

Claims (39)

  1. 一种试剂管理系统,其特征在于,包括:A reagent management system, comprising:
    第一扫描装置,用于获取被放入仓储库的试剂的第一试剂信息以获取所述仓储库的入库试剂的数量;a first scanning device, configured to obtain first reagent information of the reagents put into the warehouse to obtain the quantity of the warehoused reagents in the warehouse;
    样本分析仪,包括第二扫描装置,所述第二扫描装置用于获取被装载到样本分析仪的试剂装载位的试剂的第二试剂信息以获取所述仓储库的出库试剂的第一数量;和The sample analyzer includes a second scanning device for acquiring second reagent information of the reagent loaded into the reagent loading position of the sample analyzer to obtain the first quantity of the outbound reagent from the warehouse ;and
    处理器,用于分别接收所述第一扫描装置和所述第二扫描装置获取的所述入库试剂的数量和所述出库试剂的第一数量,并根据所述入库试剂的数量和所述出库试剂的第一数量获取所述仓储库的剩余试剂的第一数量作为所述仓储库的剩余试剂的实际数量。The processor is configured to respectively receive the quantity of the in-warehouse reagents and the first quantity of the out-of-warehouse reagents obtained by the first scanning device and the second scanning device, and calculate the quantity and The first quantity of the outgoing reagents obtains the first quantity of the remaining reagents in the warehouse as the actual quantity of the remaining reagents in the warehouse.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的试剂管理系统,其特征在于,所述处理器还被配置为执行如下步骤:根据所述第一试剂信息和所述第二试剂信息获取所述仓储库内的剩余试剂的有效期。The reagent management system according to claim 1, wherein the processor is further configured to perform the step of: acquiring the remaining reagents in the warehouse according to the first reagent information and the second reagent information validity period.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的试剂管理系统,其特征在于,所述处理器还被配置为执行如下步骤:获取用户输入的第三试剂信息以获取所述仓储库的出库试剂的第二数量,并根据所述剩余试剂的第一数量和所述出库试剂的第二数量获取所述仓储库的剩余试剂的第二数量。The reagent management system according to claim 1, wherein the processor is further configured to perform the following steps: obtaining third reagent information input by the user to obtain the second quantity of the reagents that are delivered from the warehouse, and acquiring the second quantity of the remaining reagents in the warehouse according to the first quantity of the remaining reagents and the second quantity of the outgoing reagents.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的试剂管理系统,其特征在于,所述处理器还被配置为执行如下步骤:将所述仓储库的剩余试剂的第二数量作为所述仓储库的剩余试剂的实际数量。The reagent management system according to claim 3, wherein the processor is further configured to perform the step of: taking the second quantity of the remaining reagents in the repository as the actual quantity of the remaining reagents in the repository .
  5. 根据权利要求3所述的试剂管理系统,其特征在于,所述处理器还被配置为执行如下步骤:所述试剂管理系统还包括显示器,所述处理器还被配置为执行如下步骤:将所述出库试剂的第二数量以使用记录的形式输出到所述显示器上显示。The reagent management system of claim 3, wherein the processor is further configured to perform the steps of: the reagent management system further comprises a display, and the processor is further configured to perform the steps of: The second quantity of the library reagent is outputted and displayed on the display in the form of a usage record.
  6. 根据权利要求3所述的试剂管理系统,其特征在于,所述处理器还被配置为执行如下步骤:根据所述第一试剂信息、所述第二试剂信息和所述第三试剂信息获取所述仓储库内的剩余试剂的有效期。The reagent management system according to claim 3, wherein the processor is further configured to perform the step of: obtaining the information according to the first reagent information, the second reagent information and the third reagent information The expiration date of the remaining reagents in the said warehouse.
  7. 根据权利要求2或6所述的试剂管理系统,其特征在于,所述处理器还被配置为执行如下步骤:根据所述剩余试剂的有效期对有效期符合第一预设规则的试剂发出警告提示。The reagent management system according to claim 2 or 6, wherein the processor is further configured to perform the following step: according to the validity period of the remaining reagents, a warning prompt is issued for the reagents whose validity period complies with the first preset rule.
  8. 根据权利要求1至7中任一项所述的试剂管理系统,其特征在于,所述仓储库的试剂以装在试剂瓶中的形式存储,且所述试剂瓶以装在试剂盒内的形式存储在所述仓储库内,所述试剂盒上设置有标签,所述标签的内容包括该试剂盒的识别码以及装在该试剂盒中的试剂瓶的信息,所述处理器还被配置为执行如下步骤:通过所述第一扫描装置对所述试剂盒的标签的扫描获取所述第一试剂信息。The reagent management system according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the reagents in the warehouse are stored in the form of being packed in reagent bottles, and the reagent bottles are packed in the form of kits Stored in the warehouse, the kit is provided with a label, the content of the label includes the identification code of the kit and the information of the reagent bottle contained in the kit, and the processor is further configured to The following steps are performed: acquiring the first reagent information by scanning the label of the reagent cartridge by the first scanning device.
  9. 根据权利要求1至7中任一项所述的试剂管理系统,其特征在于,所述仓储库的试剂以装在试剂瓶中的形式存储,且所述试剂瓶以装在试剂盒内的形式存储在所述仓储库内,所述试剂盒上设置有标签,所述标签的内容仅包括所述试剂盒的识别码,所述处理器还被配置为执行如下步骤:通过所述第一扫描装置对所述试剂盒的标签的扫描获取所述识别码,并根据所述识别码从与试剂管理系统通信连接的外部试剂管理系统获取所述第一试剂信息,在所述外部试剂管理系统中存储有所述试剂盒的识别码以及该试剂盒中所装的试剂瓶的信息,所述试剂盒中所装的试剂瓶的信息和所述试剂盒的识别码相关联。The reagent management system according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the reagents in the warehouse are stored in the form of being packed in reagent bottles, and the reagent bottles are packed in the form of kits Stored in the warehouse, the reagent kit is provided with a label, the content of the label only includes the identification code of the reagent box, and the processor is further configured to perform the following steps: through the first scan The device scans the label of the reagent box to obtain the identification code, and according to the identification code obtains the first reagent information from an external reagent management system that is communicatively connected to the reagent management system, and in the external reagent management system The identification code of the kit and the information of the reagent bottle contained in the kit are stored, and the information of the reagent bottle contained in the kit is associated with the identification code of the kit.
  10. 根据权利要求8或9所述的试剂管理系统,其特征在于,所述处理器还被配置为执行如下步骤:获取用户输入的查询指令,该查询指令包括选定试剂瓶的试剂信息;根据所述查询指令从所述第一试剂信息获取与选定试剂瓶相关的试剂瓶的试剂信息并将所述相关的试剂瓶的试剂信息输出到显示器上显示,所述相关的试剂瓶包括与所述选定试剂瓶装在同一试剂盒内的试剂瓶和/或与所述选定试剂瓶属于同一生产批次的试剂瓶。The reagent management system according to claim 8 or 9, wherein the processor is further configured to perform the following steps: acquiring a query instruction input by the user, the query instruction including the reagent information of the selected reagent bottle; The query instruction obtains the reagent information of the reagent bottle related to the selected reagent bottle from the first reagent information and outputs the reagent information of the related reagent bottle to the display for display, and the related reagent bottle includes The selected reagent bottle is a reagent bottle contained in the same reagent box and/or a reagent bottle belonging to the same production batch as the selected reagent bottle.
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的试剂管理系统,其特征在于,所述处理器还被配置为执行如下步骤:The reagent management system of claim 10, wherein the processor is further configured to perform the steps of:
    根据所述第一试剂信息和所述第二试剂信息获取所述相关的试剂瓶的当前位置并将所述相关的试剂瓶的当前位置输出到显示器上显示;或者Obtain the current position of the relevant reagent bottle according to the first reagent information and the second reagent information and output the current position of the relevant reagent bottle to a display for display; or
    获取用户输入的第三试剂信息并根据所述第一试剂信息、所述第二试剂信息和所述第三试剂信息获取所述相关的试剂瓶的当前位置并将所述相关的试剂瓶的当前位置输出到显示器上显示。Obtain the third reagent information input by the user and obtain the current position of the relevant reagent bottle according to the first reagent information, the second reagent information and the third reagent information The position output is displayed on the display.
  12. 根据权利要求8或9所述的试剂管理系统,其特征在于,所述标签包括RFID标签、UDI编码、条码、二维码、ID卡中的至少一个。The reagent management system according to claim 8 or 9, wherein the label comprises at least one of an RFID label, a UDI code, a barcode, a two-dimensional code, and an ID card.
  13. 根据权利要求1至12中任一项所述的试剂管理系统,其特征在于,所述试剂管理系统还包括显示器,所述处理器还被配置为执行如下步骤:将所述仓储库的 剩余试剂的实际数量输出到所述显示器上显示。The reagent management system according to any one of claims 1 to 12, wherein the reagent management system further comprises a display, and the processor is further configured to perform the step of: storing the remaining reagents in the warehouse The actual quantity is output to the display for display.
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的试剂管理系统,其特征在于,所述处理器还被配置为执行如下步骤:将所述出库试剂的第一数量以使用记录的形式输出到所述显示器上显示。The reagent management system according to claim 13, wherein the processor is further configured to perform the step of: outputting the first quantity of the reagent out of the library to the display for display in the form of a usage record.
  15. 根据权利要求13所述的试剂管理系统,其特征在于,所述处理器还被配置为执行如下步骤:根据所述仓储库内的剩余试剂的实际数量和/或所述样本分析仪内装载的试剂余量计算剩余测试数并将所述剩余测试数输出到所述显示器上显示。The reagent management system according to claim 13, wherein the processor is further configured to perform the following steps: according to the actual quantity of the remaining reagents in the warehouse and/or the amount of reagents loaded in the sample analyzer The remaining amount of the reagent calculates the remaining number of tests and outputs the remaining number of tests to the display for display.
  16. 根据权利要求1至15中任一项所述的试剂管理系统,其特征在于,所述仓储库的试剂以装在试剂瓶中的形式存储,且所述试剂装载位上的试剂以装在试剂瓶中的形式被装载,所述处理器还被配置为执行如下步骤:根据所述第二扫描装置对装载到所述试剂装载位上的所述试剂瓶的扫描时间获取并存储所述试剂瓶的开瓶数据。The reagent management system according to any one of claims 1 to 15, wherein the reagents in the warehouse are stored in the form of reagent bottles, and the reagents on the reagent loading position are stored in reagent bottles. The form in the bottle is loaded, and the processor is further configured to perform the step of: acquiring and storing the reagent bottle according to the scanning time of the second scanning device for the reagent bottle loaded on the reagent loading position bottle opening data.
  17. 根据权利要求16所述的试剂管理系统,其特征在于,根据所述开瓶数据对开瓶后的有效期符合第二预设规则的试剂发出警告提示。The reagent management system according to claim 16, wherein, according to the bottle opening data, a warning prompt is issued for the reagents whose validity period after the bottle is opened conforms to the second preset rule.
  18. 根据权利要求1至17中任一项所述的试剂管理系统,其特征在于,所述处理器还被配置为执行如下步骤:当所述仓储库的剩余试剂的实际数量处于第一预设试剂库存范围之外时,输出库存预警;和/或,当总库存处于第二预设试剂库存范围之外时,输出库存预警,所述总库存为所述剩余试剂的实际数量和所述样本分析仪内装载的试剂数量之和。The reagent management system according to any one of claims 1 to 17, wherein the processor is further configured to perform the following step: when the actual quantity of the remaining reagents in the warehouse is at the first preset reagent When the inventory is outside the range, output an inventory warning; and/or, when the total inventory is outside the second preset reagent inventory range, output an inventory warning, where the total inventory is the actual quantity of the remaining reagents and the sample analysis The sum of the number of reagents loaded in the instrument.
  19. 根据权利要求1至18中任一项所述的试剂管理系统,其特征在于,所述试剂管理系统还包括输入装置,所述处理器还被配置为执行如下步骤:从所述输入装置获取由用户输入的所述仓储库的剩余试剂的第三数量并在显示器上显示所述剩余试剂的第三数量和/或所述剩余试剂的第三数量与所述剩余试剂的第一数量的差值。The reagent management system according to any one of claims 1 to 18, wherein the reagent management system further comprises an input device, and the processor is further configured to perform the step of: obtaining from the input device The third quantity of the remaining reagents in the repository entered by the user and the third quantity of the remaining reagents and/or the difference between the third quantity of the remaining reagents and the first quantity of the remaining reagents displayed on the display .
  20. 根据权利要求19所述的试剂管理系统,其特征在于,所述处理器还被配置为执行如下步骤:将所述剩余试剂的第三数量作为所述仓储库的剩余试剂的实际数量。The reagent management system of claim 19, wherein the processor is further configured to perform the step of: taking the third quantity of the remaining reagents as the actual quantity of the remaining reagents in the repository.
  21. 一种试剂管理方法,其特征在于,包括如下步骤:A reagent management method, comprising the steps of:
    第一扫描装置获取被放入仓储库的试剂的第一试剂信息;The first scanning device obtains the first reagent information of the reagent put into the warehouse;
    样本分析仪的第二扫描装置获取被装载到样本分析仪的试剂装载位的试剂的第二试剂信息;The second scanning device of the sample analyzer acquires second reagent information of the reagent loaded into the reagent loading position of the sample analyzer;
    处理器获取所述第一试剂信息并根据所述第一试剂信息获取所述仓储库的入库 试剂的数量;The processor obtains the first reagent information and obtains the quantity of the storage reagents of the warehouse according to the first reagent information;
    处理器获取所述第二试剂信息并根据所述第二试剂信息获取所述仓储库的出库试剂的第一数量;The processor obtains the second reagent information and obtains the first quantity of the outgoing reagents of the warehouse according to the second reagent information;
    处理器根据所述入库试剂的数量和所述出库试剂的第一数量获取所述仓储库的剩余试剂的第一数量作为所述仓储库的剩余试剂的实际数量。The processor obtains the first quantity of the remaining reagents in the warehouse as the actual quantity of the remaining reagents in the warehouse according to the quantity of the incoming reagents and the first quantity of the outgoing reagents.
  22. 根据权利要求21所述的试剂管理方法,其特征在于,所述试剂管理方法还包括:处理器根据所述第一试剂信息和所述第二试剂信息获取所述仓储库内的剩余试剂的有效期。The reagent management method according to claim 21, wherein the reagent management method further comprises: the processor obtains the validity period of the remaining reagents in the warehouse according to the first reagent information and the second reagent information .
  23. 根据权利要求21所述的试剂管理方法,其特征在于,包括如下步骤:处理器获取用户输入的第三试剂信息以获取所述仓储库的出库试剂的第二数量,并根据所述剩余试剂的第一数量和所述出库试剂的第二数量获取所述仓储库的剩余试剂的第二数量作为所述仓储库的剩余试剂的实际数量。The reagent management method according to claim 21, characterized in that it comprises the following steps: the processor obtains the third reagent information input by the user to obtain the second quantity of the reagents out of the warehouse, and according to the remaining reagents The first quantity of the reagents and the second quantity of the outgoing reagents obtain the second quantity of the remaining reagents in the warehouse as the actual quantity of the remaining reagents in the warehouse.
  24. 根据权利要求23所述的试剂管理方法,其特征在于,所述试剂管理方法还包括:处理器使所述出库试剂的第二数量以使用记录的形式在显示器上显示。The reagent management method according to claim 23, wherein the reagent management method further comprises: the processor causing the second quantity of the reagents to be released from the library to be displayed on the display in the form of a usage record.
  25. 根据权利要求23所述的试剂管理方法,其特征在于,所述试剂管理方法还包括:处理器根据所述第一试剂信息、所述第二试剂信息和所述第三试剂信息获取所述仓储库内的剩余试剂的有效期。The reagent management method according to claim 23, wherein the reagent management method further comprises: the processor obtains the repository according to the first reagent information, the second reagent information and the third reagent information The expiration date of the remaining reagents in the library.
  26. 根据权利要求22或25所述的试剂管理方法,其特征在于,所述试剂管理方法还包括:处理器根据所述剩余试剂的有效期对有效期符合第一预设规则的试剂发出警告提示。The reagent management method according to claim 22 or 25, wherein the reagent management method further comprises: the processor issuing a warning prompt for the reagents whose validity period complies with the first preset rule according to the validity period of the remaining reagents.
  27. 根据权利要求21至26中任一项所述的试剂管理方法,其特征在于,所述仓储库的试剂以装在试剂瓶中的形式存储,且所述试剂瓶以装在试剂盒内的形式存储在所述仓储库内,所述试剂盒上设置有标签,所述标签的内容包括该试剂盒的识别码以及装在该试剂盒中的试剂瓶的信息;第一扫描装置获取被放入仓储库的试剂瓶的第一试剂信息包括:通过所述第一扫描装置对所述试剂盒的标签的扫描获取所述第一试剂信息。The reagent management method according to any one of claims 21 to 26, wherein the reagents in the warehouse are stored in a reagent bottle, and the reagent bottle is stored in a kit Stored in the warehouse, the kit is provided with a label, and the content of the label includes the identification code of the kit and the information of the reagent bottle contained in the kit; the first scanning device obtains the The first reagent information of the reagent bottle in the warehouse includes: acquiring the first reagent information by scanning the label of the reagent cartridge by the first scanning device.
  28. 根据权利要求21至26中任一项试剂管理方法,其特征在于,所述仓储库的试剂以装在试剂瓶中的形式存储,且所述试剂瓶以装在试剂盒内的形式存储在所述仓储库内,所述试剂盒上设置有标签,所述标签的内容仅包括所述试剂盒的识别码;The reagent management method according to any one of claims 21 to 26, wherein the reagents in the warehouse are stored in a reagent bottle, and the reagent bottle is stored in a reagent box in the In the warehouse, the test kit is provided with a label, and the content of the label only includes the identification code of the test kit;
    第一扫描装置获取被放入仓储库的试剂瓶的第一试剂信息包括:通过所述第一扫 描装置对所述试剂盒的标签的扫描获取所述识别码;Obtaining the first reagent information of the reagent bottle put into the warehouse by the first scanning device includes: obtaining the identification code by scanning the label of the reagent box by the first scanning device;
    处理器获取所述第一试剂信息包括:处理器根据所述识别码从与试剂管理系统通信连接的外部试剂管理系统获取所述第一试剂信息,在所述外部试剂管理系统中存储有所述试剂盒的识别码以及该试剂盒中所装的试剂瓶的信息,所述试剂盒中所装的试剂瓶的信息和所述试剂盒的识别码相关联。Obtaining the first reagent information by the processor includes: the processor obtains the first reagent information from an external reagent management system communicatively connected to the reagent management system according to the identification code, and the external reagent management system stores the first reagent information The identification code of the kit and the information of the reagent bottle contained in the kit, the information of the reagent bottle contained in the kit is associated with the identification code of the kit.
  29. 根据权利要求27或28所述的试剂管理方法,其特征在于,所述试剂管理方法还包括:处理器获取用户输入的查询指令,该查询指令包括选定试剂瓶的试剂信息;处理器根据所述查询指令从所述第一试剂信息获取与选定试剂瓶相关的试剂瓶的试剂信息并将所述相关的试剂瓶的试剂信息输出到显示器上显示,所述相关的试剂瓶包括与所述选定试剂瓶装在同一试剂盒内的试剂瓶和/或与所述选定试剂瓶属于同一生产批次的试剂瓶。The reagent management method according to claim 27 or 28, wherein the reagent management method further comprises: the processor obtains a query instruction input by the user, the query instruction including the reagent information of the selected reagent bottle; The query instruction obtains the reagent information of the reagent bottle related to the selected reagent bottle from the first reagent information and outputs the reagent information of the related reagent bottle to the display for display, and the related reagent bottle includes The selected reagent bottle is a reagent bottle contained in the same reagent box and/or a reagent bottle belonging to the same production batch as the selected reagent bottle.
  30. 根据权利要求29所述的试剂管理方法,其特征在于,所述试剂管理方法还包括:The reagent management method according to claim 29, wherein the reagent management method further comprises:
    处理器根据所述第一试剂信息和所述第二试剂信息获取所述相关的试剂瓶的当前位置并将所述相关的试剂瓶的当前位置输出到显示器上显示;或者The processor obtains the current position of the relevant reagent bottle according to the first reagent information and the second reagent information and outputs the current position of the relevant reagent bottle to a display for display; or
    处理器获取用户输入的第三试剂信息以获取所述仓储库的出库试剂的第二数量,且处理器根据所述第一试剂信息、所述第二试剂信息和所述第三试剂信息获取所述相关的试剂瓶的当前位置并将所述相关的试剂瓶的当前位置输出到显示器上显示。The processor obtains the third reagent information input by the user to obtain the second quantity of the outgoing reagents of the warehouse, and the processor obtains according to the first reagent information, the second reagent information and the third reagent information The current position of the relevant reagent bottle and the current position of the relevant reagent bottle are output to the display for display.
  31. 根据权利要求21至30中任一项所述的试剂管理方法,其特征在于,所述试剂管理方法还包括:处理器使所述仓储库的剩余试剂的实际数量在显示器上显示。The reagent management method according to any one of claims 21 to 30, characterized in that, the reagent management method further comprises: the processor causing the actual quantity of the remaining reagents in the warehouse to be displayed on a display.
  32. 根据权利要求21至31中任一项所述的试剂管理方法,其特征在于,所述试剂管理方法还包括:处理器使所述出库试剂的第一数量以使用记录的形式在显示器上显示。The reagent management method according to any one of claims 21 to 31, wherein the reagent management method further comprises: the processor causing the first quantity of the outbound reagents to be displayed on a display in the form of a usage record .
  33. 根据权利要求21至32中任一项所述的试剂管理方法,其特征在于,所述仓储库的试剂以装在试剂瓶中的形式存储,且所述试剂装载位上的试剂以装在试剂瓶中的形式被装载,所述试剂管理方法还包括:处理器根据所述第二扫描装置对装载到所述试剂装载位上的所述试剂瓶的扫描时间获取并存储所述试剂瓶的开瓶数据。The reagent management method according to any one of claims 21 to 32, wherein the reagents in the warehouse are stored in the form of reagent bottles, and the reagents on the reagent loading position are stored in the reagent bottles. and the reagent management method further includes: the processor acquiring and storing the opening of the reagent bottle according to the scanning time of the reagent bottle loaded on the reagent loading position by the second scanning device bottle data.
  34. 根据权利要求33所述的试剂管理方法,其特征在于,所述试剂管理方法还包括:处理器根据所述开瓶数据对开瓶后的有效期符合第二预设规则的试剂发出警告提示。The reagent management method according to claim 33, wherein the reagent management method further comprises: the processor issuing a warning prompt for the reagents whose validity period after the bottle is opened conforms to the second preset rule according to the bottle opening data.
  35. 根据权利要求21至34中任一项所述的试剂管理方法,其特征在于,所述试剂管理方法还包括:处理器根据所述仓储库内的剩余试剂的实际数量和所述样本分析仪内装载的剩余试剂的数量计算剩余测试数并使所述剩余测试数在显示器上显示。The reagent management method according to any one of claims 21 to 34, characterized in that, the reagent management method further comprises: a processor according to the actual quantity of the remaining reagents in the warehouse and the quantity of the reagents in the sample analyzer The number of remaining reagents loaded calculates the remaining number of tests and displays the remaining number of tests on the display.
  36. 根据权利要求21至35中任一项所述的试剂管理方法,其特征在于,所述试剂管理方法还包括:当所述仓储库的剩余试剂的实际数量处于第一预设试剂库存范围之外时,处理器输出库存预警;和/或,当总库存处于第二预设试剂库存范围之外时,处理器输出库存预警,所述总库存为所述剩余试剂的实际数量和所述样本分析仪内装载的剩余试剂的数量之和。The reagent management method according to any one of claims 21 to 35, wherein the reagent management method further comprises: when the actual quantity of the remaining reagents in the warehouse is outside the first preset reagent inventory range , the processor outputs an inventory warning; and/or, when the total inventory is outside the second preset reagent inventory range, the processor outputs an inventory warning, where the total inventory is the actual quantity of the remaining reagents and the sample analysis The sum of the quantities of remaining reagents loaded in the instrument.
  37. 根据权利要求21至35中任一项所述的试剂管理方法,其特征在于,所述试剂管理方法还包括:处理器获取用户输入的所述仓储库的剩余试剂的第三数量并在显示器上显示剩余试剂的第三数量和/或剩余试剂的第三数量与所述剩余试剂的第一数量的差值。The reagent management method according to any one of claims 21 to 35, wherein the reagent management method further comprises: the processor obtains the third quantity of the remaining reagents in the warehouse input by the user and displays it on the display The third quantity of remaining reagent and/or the difference between the third quantity of remaining reagent and the first quantity of remaining reagent is displayed.
  38. 根据权利要求37所述的试剂管理方法,其特征在于,所述试剂管理方法还包括:处理器将所述剩余试剂的第三数量作为所述仓储库的剩余试剂的实际数量。The reagent management method according to claim 37, wherein the reagent management method further comprises: the processor takes the third quantity of the remaining reagents as the actual quantity of the remaining reagents in the warehouse.
  39. 一种计算机可读存储介质,其特征在于,存储有可执行指令,配置为引起处理器执行所述可执行指令时,实现权利要求21至38中任一项所述的试剂管理方法。A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that it stores executable instructions configured to cause a processor to execute the executable instructions to implement the reagent management method according to any one of claims 21 to 38.
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