WO2022083545A1 - Relay configuration method and apparatus, and user equipment - Google Patents

Relay configuration method and apparatus, and user equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022083545A1
WO2022083545A1 PCT/CN2021/124439 CN2021124439W WO2022083545A1 WO 2022083545 A1 WO2022083545 A1 WO 2022083545A1 CN 2021124439 W CN2021124439 W CN 2021124439W WO 2022083545 A1 WO2022083545 A1 WO 2022083545A1
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Prior art keywords
relay
configuration information
related configuration
remote
remote device
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PCT/CN2021/124439
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
梁敬
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维沃移动通信有限公司
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Publication of WO2022083545A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022083545A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W40/00Communication routing or communication path finding
    • H04W40/02Communication route or path selection, e.g. power-based or shortest path routing
    • H04W40/22Communication route or path selection, e.g. power-based or shortest path routing using selective relaying for reaching a BTS [Base Transceiver Station] or an access point
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/50Service provisioning or reconfiguring
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/12Wireless traffic scheduling

Definitions

  • the present application belongs to the field of communication technologies, and in particular relates to a relay configuration method, apparatus and user equipment.
  • the relay technology in the wireless communication system is to add one or more relay nodes between the base station and the user equipment (UE), which is responsible for forwarding the wireless signal one or more times.
  • the signal needs to go through multiple hops to reach the UE, such as the UE-to-network relay, that is, one end of the relay device is connected to the UE, and the other end is connected to the network device.
  • the UE connected to the relay device is called the remote end. (remote)UE.
  • RRC radio resource control
  • the purpose of the embodiments of the present application is to provide a relay configuration method, device and user equipment, which can solve the problem of how the base station sends some necessary data to the remote UE.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a relay configuration method, where the relay configuration method includes: a UE obtains relay related configuration information according to target information.
  • the target information includes at least one of the following: first information and second information, where the first information is used to indicate whether the UE is within the direct coverage of the remote device, and the second information is used to indicate whether the UE is in contact with the remote device Connection, relay-related configuration information is used for the UE to perform relay-related communication, and the remote device is the remote UE or network device of the UE.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a relay configuration apparatus, where the relay configuration apparatus includes: an acquisition module.
  • the acquisition module is used to acquire relay-related configuration information according to the target information.
  • the target information includes at least one of the following: first information and second information, where the first information is used to indicate whether the UE is within the direct coverage of the remote device, and the second information is used to indicate whether the UE is in contact with the remote device Connection, relay-related configuration information is used for the UE to perform relay-related communication, and the remote device is the remote UE or network device of the UE.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a UE, the UE includes a processor, a memory, and a program or instruction stored in the memory and executable on the processor, the program or instruction being executed by the The processor implements the steps of the relay configuration method according to the first aspect when executed.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a readable storage medium, where a program or an instruction is stored on the readable storage medium, and when the program or instruction is executed by a processor, the relay as described in the first aspect is implemented. Steps to configure the method.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a chip, the chip includes a processor and a communication interface, the communication interface is coupled to the processor, and the processor is configured to run a program or an instruction, and implement the first aspect The relay configuration method.
  • the UE may acquire relay-related configuration information according to target information (whether the UE is within the direct coverage of the remote device, and/or whether the UE is connected to the remote device).
  • the UE can accurately obtain the required relay-related configuration information according to the relationship between the direct coverage of the UE and the remote device, and/or the connection relationship between the UE and the remote device.
  • the relay-related communication is used, thereby improving the flexibility and accuracy of the UE's acquisition of the relay-related configuration information.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the architecture of a communication system provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a relay configuration method provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 3 is one of the schematic structural diagrams of a relay configuration apparatus provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 4 is a second schematic structural diagram of a relay configuration apparatus provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 5 is one of the schematic diagrams of the hardware structure of a UE provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 6 is a second schematic diagram of a hardware structure of a UE provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Sidelink It can also be called a side link or a side link.
  • a sidelink is supported in a long term evolution (long term evolution, LTE) system, and the sidelink is used for direct data transmission between the UE and the UE without using a network device.
  • long term evolution long term evolution, LTE
  • LTE sidelink is suitable for specific public safety affairs (such as emergency communication in disaster sites such as fire or earthquake), or vehicle to everything (V2X) communication.
  • Vehicle networking communication includes various services, such as basic safety communication, advanced (autonomous) driving, formation, sensor expansion, and so on. Since LTE sidelink only supports broadcast communication, it is mainly used for basic security communication. Other advanced V2X services with strict QoS requirements in terms of delay and reliability will be supported by NR sidelink.
  • the 5G NR system can be used in the working frequency band above 6GHz that is not supported by LTE, and supports a larger working bandwidth.
  • the current version of the NR system only supports the interface between the base station and the terminal, and does not yet support the sidelink interface for direct communication between terminals.
  • the link interface of the sidelink can be called the PC5 interface.
  • Relay mechanism The relay technology in the wireless communication system is to add one or more relay nodes between the base station and the terminal, which is responsible for forwarding the wireless signal one or more times, that is, the wireless signal. It takes many hops to reach the terminal.
  • Wireless relay technology can not only be used to expand cell coverage and make up for blind spots in cell coverage, but also improve cell capacity through spatial resource reuse.
  • relay technology can also play a role in overcoming penetration loss and improving indoor coverage quality. For example, taking two-hop relay as an example, wireless relay divides a base station-UE link into two links: base station-relay station and relay station-UE, so as to have the opportunity to replace one link with poor quality with two links. Links with better quality can obtain higher link capacity and better coverage.
  • the relay supported in LTE is UE-to-network relay, that is, one end of the relay is connected to the UE and the other end is connected to the network side.
  • the UE connected to the relay is called a remote UE.
  • the Uu interface is between the relay UE and the base station, and the sidelink interface is between the relay UE and the remote UE.
  • the relay UE is open and can serve any remote UE.
  • LTE long term evolution
  • LTE-Advanced LTE-A
  • technologies described in the embodiments of the present application are not limited to long term evolution (LTE)/LTE evolution (LTE-Advanced, LTE-A) systems, and can also be used in other wireless communication systems, such as code Division Multiple Access (code division multiple access, CDMA), time division multiple access (time division multiple access, TDMA), frequency division multiple access (frequency division multiple access, FDMA), orthogonal frequency division multiple access (orthogonal frequency division multiple access, OFDMA), single-carrier frequency-division multiple access (SC-FDMA) and other systems.
  • code Division Multiple Access code Division Multiple Access
  • time division multiple access time division multiple access
  • FDMA frequency division multiple access
  • OFDMA orthogonal frequency division multiple access
  • SC-FDMA single-carrier frequency-division multiple access
  • system and “network” in the embodiments of the present application are often used interchangeably, and the described technology can be used not only for the above-mentioned systems and radio technologies, but also for other systems and radio technologies.
  • NR new radio
  • 6G 6th generation Generation
  • FIG. 1 shows a schematic structural diagram of a communication system provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the communication system may include UE 01 and network equipment 02. Wherein, a connection and communication can be established between the UE 01 and the network device 02.
  • the UE in this embodiment of the present application may also be referred to as a terminal device, and the UE may be a mobile phone, a tablet computer (tablet personal computer), a laptop computer (laptop computer) or a notebook computer, a personal digital assistant (personal digital assistant, PDA) ), PDA, netbook, ultra-mobile personal computer (UMPC), mobile internet device (MID), wearable device (wearable device) or vehicle-mounted device (VUE), pedestrian terminal ( PUE) and other terminal-side devices, wearable devices include: bracelets, headphones, glasses, etc. It should be noted that, the embodiment of the present application does not limit the specific type of the UE.
  • the network device in this embodiment of the present application may be a base station or a core network, where the base station may be referred to as a Node B, an evolved Node B, an access point, a base transceiver station (BTS), a radio base station, a radio transceiver machine, Basic Service Set (BSS), Extended Service Set (ESS), Node B, Evolved Node B (eNB), Home Node B, Home Evolved Node B, WLAN Access Point, WiFi node, transmitting receiving point (TRP) or some other suitable term in the field, as long as the same technical effect is achieved, the base station is not limited to specific technical vocabulary.
  • the example only takes the base station in the NR system as an example, but the specific type of the base station is not limited.
  • the remote UE in the relay scenario, may be located outside the coverage of the base station itself, but can be connected to the base station through the relay UE. In this case, this application provides whether the base station can relay through the relay UE.
  • the remote UE may be located within the coverage area of the base station itself, or enter the coverage area from outside the coverage area. In this case, this application also provides whether the base station should directly send the configuration to the remote UE or should relay it through the relay UE.
  • the solutions of the embodiments of the present application are applicable to the L2 architecture and the L3 architecture, and are also applicable to the UE-to-network relay architecture and the UE-to-UE relay architecture.
  • the relay UE has a complete protocol stack, that is, in addition to the radio link layer control protocol (radio link control, RLC), the media access control sublayer protocol (media access control, MAC) and the physical layer protocol (physical layer protocol) , PHY) these basic L2 transmission protocol stacks, also have radio resource control layer (radio resource control, RRC), service data adaptation protocol (service data adaptation protocol, SDAP) and packet data convergence protocol (packet data convergence protocol, PDCP) and other protocol stacks, which are used to carry and transmit the data of the remote UE.
  • RLC radio link layer control
  • media access control sublayer protocol media access control
  • physical layer protocol physical layer protocol
  • PHY physical layer protocol
  • RRC radio resource control layer
  • service data adaptation protocol service data adaptation protocol
  • SDAP packet data adaptation protocol
  • PDCP packet data convergence protocol
  • UE-to-UE relay architecture there is a complete protocol stack between remote UE 1 and relay UE, and there is also a complete protocol stack between relay UE and remote UE 2; for UE-to-network relay architecture, remote UE and relay There is a complete protocol stack between the UE, and there is also a complete protocol stack between the relay UE and the base station.
  • the relay UE does not have a complete protocol stack for the data it relays, that is, except for the basic L2 transmission protocol stacks such as RLC, MAC and PHY, there are no corresponding protocol stacks such as RRC, SDAP and PDCP.
  • RLC is used to carry and transmit the data of the remote UE.
  • peer-to-peer protocol stacks such as RRC, SDAP, and PDCP between the remote UE and the base station, while there are only the RLC layer and the following protocol stacks between the remote UE and the relay UE.
  • RLC layer and the following protocol stacks there are only the RLC layer and the following protocol stacks between them; for the UE-to-UE relay architecture, there are peer-to-peer RRC, SDAP and PDCP protocol stacks between remote UE1 and remote UE 2, and only between remote UE1 and relay UE There is the RLC layer and the following protocol stacks, and there is only the RLC layer and the following protocol stacks between the relay UE and the remote UE 2.
  • FIG. 2 shows a flowchart of a method for configuring a relay provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the relay configuration method provided in this embodiment of the present application may include the following steps 201 and 202 .
  • Step 201 the UE acquires target information.
  • Step 202 The UE acquires relay-related configuration information according to the target information.
  • the above target information includes at least one of the following: first information and second information, where the first information is used to indicate whether the UE is within the direct coverage of the remote device, and the second information is used to indicate whether the UE is within the direct coverage of the remote device.
  • a remote device is connected, the relay-related configuration information is used for the UE to perform relay-related communication, and the remote device is a remote UE or a network device of the UE.
  • the UE in the embodiments of the present application can be understood as a remote UE in relay communication
  • the remote device is a remote UE that can be the opposite end of the UE, that is, under the UE-to-UE relay architecture, communicate with the UE through The remote UE of the opposite end of the relay connection.
  • the above-mentioned relay-related configuration information may be sent by RRC signaling (RRC-related configuration information), or may also be sent by MAC CE, or may also be pre-configured.
  • the remote equipment if the remote equipment is outside the direct coverage range (for example, outside the direct coverage of the base station), it can be understood as: the remote UE cannot directly receive the broadcast message or RRC dedicated signaling of the base station, then The remote UE is out of direct coverage of the base station. Moreover, if the remote UE is connected to the base station through the relay UE at this time, it can receive the broadcast message or RRC dedicated signaling of the base station. This situation can be called "outside the direct coverage of the base station, but connected to the base station through the relay". ”, of course, whether this situation can be referred to as being within the coverage of the base station is not limited in this embodiment of the present application. Within the direct coverage of the remote device (for example, within the direct coverage of the base station), it can be understood that the remote UE can directly receive the broadcast message or RRC dedicated signaling of the base station, then the remote UE is within the direct coverage of the base station.
  • step 201 may be specifically implemented by the following step 201a, step 201b, or step 201c.
  • Step 201a The UE receives the relay-related configuration information sent by the target device according to the target information.
  • the above-mentioned target device includes at least one of the following: a relay device and a remote device.
  • the UE receiving the relay-related configuration information sent by the target device may be understood as: the UE receives the relay-related configuration information from the target device, that is, the UE may only receive the relay-related configuration information from the relay device. , and cannot receive relay-related configuration information from the remote device; or, the UE may only receive relay-related configuration information from the remote device, and cannot receive relay-related configuration information from the relay device; or, the UE may receive relay-related configuration information from the relay device and the relay device.
  • All remote devices receive relay-related configuration information, but the actual relay-related configuration information in each configuration receiving process can only come from the relay device or only from the remote device; All devices receive relay-related configuration information, and the configuration information related to each configuration receiving process will come from both the relay device and the remote device at the same time.
  • the relay-related configuration information may be directly sent by the relay device (that is, from the relay device itself), or the relay-related configuration information may be the relay device. Sent by the forwarding remote device.
  • Step 201b The UE receives the relay-related configuration information sent by the target device according to the target information and the first indication information.
  • the above-mentioned first indication information is used for the target device to indicate the sending method of the relay-related configuration information.
  • the sending method of the relay-related configuration information can be understood as: the relay-related configuration information is directly sent by the remote device, or directly sent by the relay device, or forwarded by the relay device ( That is, the remote device sends it to the relay device, and the relay device sends it to the UE).
  • the remote UE is located within the direct coverage of the base station. If the remote UE has been connected to the base station through the relay UE, the remote UE may be based on the base station's indication (that is, the first indication information). ) to determine from which device the relay-related configuration information and the transmission mode of the data plane data of the remote UE are received, that is, determine that the relay-related configuration information (and/or data plane data) comes from the Uu interface or the direct Uu interface of the remote UE. Transit through relay.
  • the above-mentioned first indication information may be sent by the target device, the above-mentioned relay-related configuration information may also be sent by the target device, and the device that sends the first indication information is the same or different from the device that sends the relay-related configuration information.
  • the first indication information may be sent by the remote device to the UE to instruct the UE to receive relay-related configuration information from the relay device.
  • the first indication information may be sent by the relay device to the UE to instruct the UE to receive relay-related configuration information from the remote device.
  • Step 201c The UE obtains predefined, pre-configured or protocol-stipulated relay-related configuration information according to the target information.
  • the specific method for the UE to receive the relay-related configuration information sent by the target device, or to obtain the relay-related configuration information that is predefined, pre-configured or agreed in the protocol, will be described in the following embodiments, and is not described here. To repeat.
  • step 201 may be specifically implemented by the following step 201d or step 201e.
  • Step 201d In the case that the UE is outside the direct coverage of the remote device and the UE is connected to the remote device through the relay device, the UE receives the relay-related configuration information sent by the relay device.
  • Step 201e when the UE is outside the direct coverage of the remote device and the UE is connected to the remote device through the relay device, the UE acquires predefined, pre-configured or protocol-stipulated relay-related configuration information.
  • the manner of obtaining the relay-related configuration information above is determined by any one of the following: the second indication information, the UE, and a protocol agreement.
  • the second indication information is used for the remote device to instruct the acquisition method of the relay-related configuration information.
  • whether the UE executes the above 201d or the above step 201e can be determined by the second indication information , or determined by the UE itself, or agreed by an agreement.
  • the base station can relay through the relay UE to perform RRC radio resource configuration and related parameter configuration for the remote UE.
  • the RRC radio resource configuration and related parameter configuration can be sent by the base station to the relay UE in the form of a system message, and then sent by the relay UE to the remote UE, or sent to the relay UE in the form of RRC dedicated signaling, and then sent by the relay UE. Send to remote UE.
  • the relay UE can be sent to the remote UE by broadcast, multicast or unicast.
  • the UE can use the pre-configured (factory pre-configured or base station pre-configured) relay-related configuration information. , or, the base station can perform RRC radio resource configuration and related parameter configuration for the remote UE through relay UE.
  • step 201 may be specifically implemented by the following step 201f or step 201g.
  • Step 201f when the UE is outside the direct coverage of the remote device and the UE is not connected to the remote device, after the UE establishes a connection with the relay device, the UE receives the relay-related configuration information sent by the relay device.
  • the remote UE can find the relay UE through the search process and establish a connection, waiting for subsequent base stations to pass through.
  • the relay UE performs RRC radio resource configuration and related parameter configuration for the remote UE.
  • the remote UE can use the preconfigured relay-related configuration information at this time.
  • Step 201g when the UE is outside the direct coverage of the remote device and the UE is not connected to the remote device, the UE acquires predefined, pre-configured or protocol-stipulated relay-related configuration information.
  • the UE receives the relay-related configuration information sent by the relay device" in the above step 201d may be specifically implemented by the following step 201d1 or step 201d2.
  • Step 201d1 The UE receives a system message sent by the relay device, where the system message includes relay-related configuration information.
  • Step 201d2 The UE receives the RRC dedicated signaling sent by the relay device, where the RRC dedicated signaling includes relay related configuration information.
  • the remote device can send the relay-related configuration information to the relay UE in the form of a system message, and then the relay UE sends it to the remote UE, or the remote device can send the relay-related configuration information in the form of RRC dedicated signaling.
  • the configuration information is sent to the relay UE, which is then sent to the remote UE by the relay UE.
  • step 201 may be specifically implemented by the following step 201h.
  • Step 201h when the UE is within the direct coverage of the remote device and the UE is connected to the remote device through the relay device, the UE receives the relay-related configuration information sent by the target device.
  • the UE when the UE is within the direct coverage of the remote device, it can be understood that the UE is always within the direct coverage of the remote device, or the UE enters the remote device from outside the direct coverage of the remote device. within direct coverage.
  • the base station can send the relay-related configuration information to the relay UE, and then the relay UE forwards it to the remote UE, and the remote UE no longer obtains the relay-related configuration information from the base station through its own Uu interface. information.
  • the remote UE will not initiate the RRC connection establishment process due to relay communication; if a link switch is triggered and switched to the direct link with the base station, the subsequent relay-related configuration information can be directly obtained by the base station. Send to remote UE.
  • the relay configuration method provided by the embodiment of the present application further includes the following steps 301, Step 302 or Step 303.
  • Step 301 the UE disconnects the connection with the relay device.
  • Step 302 the UE directly establishes a connection with the remote device.
  • Step 303 the UE disconnects the connection with the relay device, and directly establishes a connection with the remote device.
  • the UE when the UE is within the direct coverage of the remote device and the UE is connected to the remote device through the relay device, the UE can first disconnect the connection with the relay device, and then receive the message from the target device. relay related configuration information; and/or, the UE may first actively establish a connection with a remote device, and then receive relay related configuration information from the target device.
  • the UE and the relay device cannot send and receive data (such as relay-related configuration information and/or data plane data) through a unicast or dedicated connection. , but in the case that the transmission and reception of data in the form of multicast or broadcast is supported between the relay device and the UE, the UE can also transmit data through the relay device.
  • data such as relay-related configuration information and/or data plane data
  • the UE receives the relay-related configuration information sent by the target device" in the foregoing step 201h may be specifically implemented through the following step 201h1 or step 201h2.
  • Step 201h1 In the case that the relay-related configuration information is configuration information corresponding to a relay-related service, the UE receives the relay-related configuration information sent by the relay device.
  • Step 201h2 In the case that the relay-related configuration information is configuration information corresponding to a non-relay-related service, the UE receives the relay-related configuration information sent by the remote device.
  • the relay-related configuration information of the remote UE comes from relay UE relay or direct Uu interface (that is, directly received from the base station), depending on the specific content of the relay-related configuration information. Specifically, if the relay-related configuration information is used for non-relay-related services, the relay-related configuration information can come from the Uu interface; if the relay-related configuration information is used for relay-related services, the relay-related configuration information From relay UE transit.
  • the UE receives the relay-related configuration information sent by the target device" in the foregoing step 201h may be specifically implemented through the following step 201h3.
  • Step 201h3 the UE receives the RRC dedicated signaling sent by the relay device, and receives the system message sent by the remote device, where both the RRC dedicated signaling and the system message include relay related configuration information.
  • the UE may receive the dedicated RRC radio resource configuration and related parameter configuration from the relay device, and read the system message of the base station to obtain the broadcasted RRC radio resource configuration and related parameter configuration.
  • the relay configuration method provided by the embodiment of the present application further includes the following step 401.
  • Step 401 The UE sends or receives data plane data of the UE through the target device.
  • the UE sends or receives the data plane data of the UE through the target device can be understood as: the UE sends the data plane data of the UE to the target device, or the UE receives the data plane data from the target device.
  • the relay-related configuration information and data plane data can come from the same link (direct Uu interface or relay relay), or from different links, that is, the UE can receive the relay-related information from the relay device. configuration information, and send or receive data plane data through the relay device; or, the UE can receive relay-related configuration information from the relay device, and send or receive data plane data through the remote device; or, the UE can receive from the remote device Relay-related configuration information, and send or receive data plane data through the remote device; or, the UE may receive relay-related configuration information from the remote device, and send or receive data plane data through the relay device.
  • step 401 may be specifically implemented by the following step 401a, step 401b, or step 401c.
  • Step 401a when the UE is disconnected from the relay device, the UE sends or receives data plane data of the UE through the target device.
  • Step 401b in the case that the UE establishes a connection directly with the remote device, the UE sends or receives data plane data of the UE through the target device.
  • Step 401c when the UE disconnects from the relay device and directly establishes a connection with the remote device, the UE sends or receives data plane data of the UE through the target device.
  • the UE may perform "the UE receives the relay-related configuration information sent by the target device" and step 401 in the above step 201h, that is, when the UE is in the When the remote device is within the direct coverage range and the UE is connected to the remote device through the relay device, the UE can actively disconnect from the relay device, and then receive relay-related configuration information from the target device, and Send or receive data plane data of the UE through the target device; and/or, the UE may first establish a connection with the remote device actively, and then receive relay-related configuration information from the target device, and send or receive the data plane of the UE through the target device. data.
  • the remote UE disconnects the connection with the relay UE, and the remote UE can directly communicate with the base station.
  • Communicate through the Uu interface for example, receive relay-related configuration information from the base station, and transmit data plane data with the base station.
  • the remote UE when the UE is within the direct coverage of the remote device and the UE is connected to the remote device through the relay device, the remote UE continues to connect to the base station through the relay UE, and the remote UE can directly connect to the base station through the Uu
  • the interface receives relay-related configuration information from the base station, and transmits data plane data between the relay device and the base station.
  • the relay configuration method provided in the embodiment of the present application further includes the following step 501, step 502, or step 503.
  • Step 501 the UE disconnects the connection with the relay device.
  • Step 502 the UE directly establishes a connection with the remote device.
  • Step 503 the UE disconnects the connection with the relay device, and directly establishes a connection with the remote device.
  • the UE when the UE is within the direct coverage of the remote device and the UE is connected to the remote device through the relay device, the UE receives the relay-related configuration information from the target device, and then actively disconnects from the relay device. connection, and then send or receive the data plane data of the UE through the target device; and/or, the UE receives relay-related configuration information from the target device, and then actively establishes a connection with the remote device, and then sends or receives the data plane of the UE through the target device. data.
  • step 201 may be specifically implemented by the following step 201i.
  • Step 201i when the UE is within the direct coverage of the remote device and the UE is not directly connected to the remote device, the UE receives a system message sent by the relay device or the remote device, and the system message includes the relay-related configuration information.
  • the relay-related configuration information of the remote UE comes from the relay device or the direct remote device, which depends on the direct connection state between the remote UE and the remote device, and how the remote UE communicates with the remote device through the relay device.
  • the connection status of the device is the reason for the device.
  • the remote UE has a direct RRC connection with the remote device (for example, due to the relay service or other services/reasons, the establishment of the RRC connection is triggered, or the switching from the relay transit link to the direct link is triggered. ), then the relay-related configuration information comes from the direct remote device.
  • the relay-related configuration information is relayed by the relay device, or the UE can receive it from the relay device.
  • Dedicated RRC radio resource configuration and related parameter configuration and read the system message of the base station to obtain the broadcast RRC radio resource configuration and related parameter configuration.
  • the remote UE can read the system message of the remote device through the Uu interface to obtain the broadcast RRC radio resource configuration and related parameter configuration, or the remote UE can pass The relay device relays the system message of the remote device to obtain the broadcasted RRC radio resource configuration and related parameter configuration.
  • the remote UE is located within the coverage of the base station, and the remote UE can obtain the RRC radio resource configuration and related parameter configuration from its own Uu interface.
  • the RRC connection state determines the acquisition of system messages or dedicated relay-related configuration information. For example, system messages are acquired in the idle state or inactive state, and dedicated RRC radio resource configuration and related parameter configurations are acquired in the connected state.
  • An embodiment of the present application provides a relay configuration method.
  • the UE can obtain relay-related configuration information according to target information (whether the UE is within the direct coverage of the remote device, and/or whether the UE is connected to the remote device). .
  • the UE can accurately obtain the required relay-related configuration information according to the relationship between the direct coverage of the UE and the remote device, and/or the connection relationship between the UE and the remote device.
  • the relay-related communication is used, thereby improving the flexibility and accuracy of the UE's acquisition of the relay-related configuration information.
  • the solutions of the embodiments of the present application are applicable to the L2 architecture and the L3 architecture, and are also applicable to the UE-to-network relay architecture and the UE-to-UE relay architecture.
  • Embodiment 1 L2 architecture, the remote UE is located outside the coverage of the base station
  • Solution 1 The remote UE has not yet connected to the base station through the relay UE:
  • the remote UE must find the relay UE and establish a connection through the discovery procedure and other processes, and wait for the subsequent base station to configure the RRC radio resources and related parameters for the remote UE through the relay UE.
  • the remote UE connects to the base station through the relay UE:
  • the base station Since there are peer-to-peer RRC, SDAP, PDCP and other protocol stacks between the remote UE and the base station, the base station transfers through the relay UE at this time, and configures RRC radio resources and related parameters for the remote UE.
  • the RRC radio resource configuration and related parameter configuration here can be sent by the base station to the relay UE in the form of a system message, or in the form of RRC dedicated signaling, and then sent by the relay UE to the remote UE.
  • the relay UE When the relay UE is sent to the remote UE, it can also be sent to the remote UE by broadcast, multicast, or unicast.
  • Embodiment 2 L2 architecture, the remote UE is located within the coverage of the base station
  • Mode 1 The RRC radio resource configuration and related parameter configuration of the remote UE are only sent from the base station to the relay UE and then forwarded by the relay UE to the remote UE, and the remote UE no longer obtains the RRC radio resource configuration from the base station through its own Uu interface and related parameter configuration. For example, the remote UE may not initiate the RRC connection establishment process at this time.
  • Mode 2 The RRC radio resource configuration and related parameter configuration of the remote UE are only sent by the base station to the remote UE directly through the Uu interface. At this point, there are two situations:
  • the remote UE may disconnect from the relay UE. That is, at this time, the remote UE tends to communicate with the base station directly through the Uu interface, including not only the RRC radio resource configuration and related parameter configuration, but also the data on the data plane.
  • the remote UE may continue to connect to the base station through the relay UE.
  • the RRC radio resource configuration and related parameter configuration of the remote UE only come from the base station directly sent to the remote UE through the Uu interface, and the data of the remote UE data plane will pass through.
  • relay transmits between the UE and the base station.
  • the RRC radio resource configuration and related parameter configuration of the remote UE can either be sent from the base station to the relay UE and then forwarded by the relay UE to the remote UE, or the RRC radio resource configuration and related parameters can be obtained from the base station through the remote Uu interface. related parameter configuration.
  • the base station can decide which way to send the configuration to the UE by itself. At this point, there are two situations:
  • the data on the data plane of the remote UE can either be relayed by the relay UE and transmitted to the base station, or it can be transmitted to the base station through its own Uu interface.
  • Scheme 2 The data on the data plane of the remote UE will be transmitted between the relay UE and the base station.
  • Mode 4 The remote UE is based on the base station's indication (the indication can come from relay UE relay, or from the remote's own Uu interface) to determine which of the above Modes 1 to 3 is used to achieve communication with the base station.
  • the RRC radio resource configuration and related parameter configuration of the remote UE comes from relay UE relay or from the direct Uu interface, depending on the specific content of the RRC radio resource configuration and related parameter configuration. For example, if the RRC radio resource configuration and related parameter configuration are used for non-relay-related services, they come from the Uu interface, and if they are used for relay-related services, they come from relay UE transit.
  • the RRC radio resource configuration and related parameter configuration of the remote UE comes from the relay UE relay or from the direct Uu interface, depending on the connection status between the remote UE and the base station, and the status of the remote UE connecting with the base station through the relay UE .
  • the remote UE has a direct RRC connection with the base station (for example, the establishment of the RRC connection is triggered by the relay service or other services or reasons, or the handover from the relay relay link to the direct link is triggered), then the RRC radio resources Configuration and related parameter configuration comes from the direct Uu interface.
  • the remote UE does not have a direct RRC connection with the base station, but is directly connected to the base station through the relay UE, there are two cases:
  • RRC radio resource configuration and related parameter configuration come from relay relay
  • the dedicated RRC radio resource configuration and related parameter configuration come from relay relay, and the remote UE can still read the system message of the base station to obtain the broadcasted RRC radio resource configuration and related parameter configuration.
  • the remote UE base station has no direct RRC connection and is not directly connected to the base station through the relay UE (for example, there is no PC5-RRC connection between the remote and the relay, or the relay UE itself is in the RRC-IDLE/INACTIVE state), then:
  • the remote UE can only read the system message of the base station through its own Uu interface to obtain the broadcasted RRC radio resource configuration and related parameter configuration;
  • the remote UE can only obtain the broadcasted RRC radio resource configuration and related parameter configuration through the system message of the relay UE relay base station;
  • the remote UE can obtain the broadcasted RRC radio resource configuration and related parameter configuration by obtaining the system information of the base station in either a or b.
  • Embodiment 3 L3 architecture, the remote UE is located outside the coverage of the base station
  • Scenario 1 The remote UE has not yet connected to the base station through the relay UE:
  • the remote UE can use pre-configuration (factory pre-configuration or base station pre-configuration).
  • the remote UE connects to the base station through the relay UE:
  • Embodiment 4 L3 architecture, the remote UE is located within the coverage of the base station
  • the solution of this application can be used for both UE-to-network relay architecture and UE-to-UE relay architecture. (That is, the base station in the above embodiment can be replaced with another remote UE).
  • the remote UE can accurately obtain the required RRC radio resource configuration and related parameter configuration under different architectures.
  • the execution subject may be a UE, or a relay configuration device, or the control of the relay configuration device for executing the configuration method for loading the relay module.
  • the method for configuring the relay provided by the embodiment of the present application is described by taking the method for configuring the UE to load the relay as an example.
  • FIG. 3 shows a possible schematic structural diagram of the relay configuration apparatus involved in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the relay configuration apparatus 30 may include: an acquisition module 31 .
  • the obtaining module 31 is configured to obtain relay-related configuration information according to the target information.
  • the target information includes at least one of the following: first information and second information, where the first information is used to indicate whether the UE is within the direct coverage of the remote device, and the second information is used to indicate whether the UE is in contact with the remote device Connection, relay-related configuration information is used for the UE to perform relay-related communication, and the remote device is the remote UE or network device of the UE.
  • the above obtaining module 31 is specifically configured to receive the relay-related configuration information sent by the target device according to the target information; or, according to the target information and the first indication information, receive the relay sent by the target device.
  • Relevant configuration information, the first indication information is used for the target device to indicate the sending mode of relay-related configuration information; or, according to the target information, the relay-related configuration information that is predefined, pre-configured or agreed upon in a protocol is acquired.
  • the target device includes at least one of the following: a relay device and a remote device.
  • the above-mentioned obtaining module 31 is specifically configured to: in the case where the UE is outside the direct coverage of the remote device and the UE is connected to the remote device through the relay device: receive the data sent by the relay device. Relay-related configuration information; or, obtain the relay-related configuration information that is predefined, pre-configured, or agreed upon in a protocol.
  • the obtaining manner of the above relay-related configuration information is determined by any one of the following: the second indication information, the UE, and the protocol agreement.
  • the second indication information is used for the remote device to instruct the acquisition method of the relay-related configuration information.
  • the above obtaining module 31 is specifically configured to receive a system message sent by a relay device, where the system message includes relay-related configuration information; or, receive RRC dedicated signaling sent by the relay device, The RRC dedicated signaling includes relay related configuration information.
  • the above obtaining module 31 is specifically configured to, in the case where the UE is outside the direct coverage of the remote device and the UE is not connected to the remote device: after the UE establishes a connection with the relay device , to receive the relay-related configuration information sent by the relay device; or, to obtain the relay-related configuration information that is predefined, pre-configured, or agreed upon in the protocol.
  • the above-mentioned obtaining module 31 is specifically configured to receive the middle and Following the relevant configuration information, the target device includes at least one of the following: a relay device and a remote device.
  • the relay configuration apparatus 30 provided in this embodiment of the present application further includes: a processing module 32 .
  • the processing module 32 is used to disconnect the connection with the relay device before the acquisition module 31 receives the relay-related configuration information sent by the target device; or, directly establish a connection with the remote device; or, disconnect from the relay device connection, and directly establish a connection with the remote device.
  • the above obtaining module 31 is specifically configured to receive the relay-related configuration information sent by the relay device when the relay-related configuration information is the configuration information corresponding to the relay-related service; in In the case that the relay-related configuration information is configuration information corresponding to a non-relay-related service, the relay-related configuration information sent by the remote device is received.
  • the above obtaining module 31 is specifically configured to receive the RRC dedicated signaling sent by the relay device, and receive the system message sent by the remote device, where the RRC dedicated signaling and the system message both include medium follow the relevant configuration information.
  • the relay configuration apparatus 30 provided in the embodiment of the present application further includes: a transmission module.
  • the transmission module is configured to send or receive data plane data of the UE through the target device after the acquisition module 31 receives the relay-related configuration information sent by the target device.
  • the above-mentioned transmission module is specifically configured to send or receive data plane data of the UE through the target device when the UE is disconnected from the relay device;
  • the data plane data of the UE is sent or received through the target device; or, when the UE disconnects from the relay device and directly establishes a connection with the remote device, the target device sends or receives UE data data plane data.
  • the relay configuration apparatus 30 provided in this embodiment of the present application further includes: a processing module 32 .
  • the processing module 32 is used to disconnect the connection with the relay device before the transmission module sends or receives the data plane data of the UE through the target device; or, directly establish a connection with the remote device; or, disconnect from the relay device connection, and directly establish a connection with the remote device.
  • the above obtaining module 31 is specifically configured to receive the relay device or the remote device when the UE is within the direct coverage of the remote device and the UE is not directly connected to the remote device.
  • System message sent, the system message includes relay-related configuration information.
  • the relay configuration apparatus provided in the embodiment of the present application can implement each process implemented by the UE in the foregoing method embodiment. To avoid repetition, the detailed description is not repeated here.
  • An embodiment of the present application provides an apparatus for configuring a relay, because in a relay scenario, the UE can accurately determine the accuracy based on the relationship between the direct coverage of the UE and the remote device, and/or the connection relationship between the UE and the remote device. Therefore, the flexibility and accuracy of UE's acquisition of relay-related configuration information is improved by obtaining the required relay-related configuration information, so as to carry out relay-related communication, instead of directly receiving relay-related configuration information from the relay device or the remote UE. .
  • the device for configuring the relay in the embodiment of the present application may be a device, or may be a component, an integrated circuit, or a chip in a terminal.
  • the apparatus may be a mobile electronic device or a non-mobile electronic device.
  • the mobile electronic device may be a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a notebook computer, a palmtop computer, an in-vehicle electronic device, a wearable device, an ultra-mobile personal computer (UMPC), a netbook, or a personal digital assistant (personal digital assistant).
  • UMPC ultra-mobile personal computer
  • netbook or a personal digital assistant
  • non-mobile electronic devices can be servers, network attached storage (Network Attached Storage, NAS), personal computer (personal computer, PC), television (television, TV), teller machine or self-service machine, etc., this application Examples are not specifically limited.
  • Network Attached Storage NAS
  • personal computer personal computer, PC
  • television television
  • teller machine or self-service machine etc.
  • the relay configuration device in the embodiment of the present application may be a device with an operating system.
  • the operating system may be an Android (Android) operating system, an ios operating system, or other possible operating systems, which are not specifically limited in the embodiments of the present application.
  • the relay configuration apparatus provided in the embodiment of the present application can implement each process implemented by the UE in the foregoing method embodiment, and to avoid repetition, details are not described here.
  • an embodiment of the present application also provides a UE 90, including a processor 91, a memory 92, a program or instruction stored in the memory 92 and executable on the processor 91, the When the program or instruction is executed by the processor 91, each process of the foregoing method embodiment is implemented, and the same technical effect can be achieved. To avoid repetition, details are not repeated here.
  • the UE in this embodiment of the present application includes the above-mentioned mobile electronic device and non-mobile electronic device.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a hardware structure of a UE implementing an embodiment of the present application.
  • the UE 100 includes but is not limited to: a radio frequency unit 101, a network module 102, an audio output unit 103, an input unit 104, a sensor 105, a display unit 106, a user input unit 107, an interface unit 108, a memory 109, and a processor 110 and other components .
  • the UE 100 may also include a power supply (such as a battery) for supplying power to various components, and the power supply may be logically connected to the processor 110 through a power management system, so as to manage charging, discharging, and power consumption through the power management system management and other functions.
  • a power supply such as a battery
  • the UE structure shown in FIG. 6 does not constitute a limitation on the UE, and the UE may include more or less components than shown, or combine some components, or arrange different components, which will not be repeated here.
  • the processor 110 is configured to acquire relay-related configuration information according to the target information.
  • the target information includes at least one of the following: first information and second information, where the first information is used to indicate whether the UE is within the direct coverage of the remote device, and the second information is used to indicate whether the UE is in contact with the remote device Connection, relay-related configuration information is used for the UE to perform relay-related communication, and the remote device is the remote UE or network device of the UE.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a UE, because in a relay scenario, the UE can accurately obtain the required information according to the relationship between the direct coverage of the UE and the remote device, and/or the connection relationship between the UE and the remote device.
  • Relay-related configuration information is used for relay-related communication instead of directly receiving relay-related configuration information from a relay device or a remote UE, thus improving the flexibility and accuracy of UE acquiring relay-related configuration information.
  • the input unit 104 may include a graphics processor (Graphics Processing Unit, GPU) 1041 and a microphone 1042. Such as camera) to obtain still pictures or video image data for processing.
  • the display unit 106 may include a display panel 1061, which may be configured in the form of a liquid crystal display, an organic light emitting diode, or the like.
  • the user input unit 107 includes a touch panel 1071 and other input devices 1072 .
  • the touch panel 1071 is also called a touch screen.
  • the touch panel 1071 may include two parts, a touch detection device and a touch controller.
  • Other input devices 1072 may include, but are not limited to, physical keyboards, function keys (such as volume control keys, switch keys, etc.), trackballs, mice, and joysticks, which are not described herein again.
  • Memory 109 may be used to store software programs as well as various data including, but not limited to, application programs and operating systems.
  • the processor 110 may integrate an application processor and a modem processor, wherein the application processor mainly processes an operating system, a user interface, and an application program, and the like, and the modem processor mainly processes wireless communication. It can be understood that, the above-mentioned modulation and demodulation processor may not be integrated into the processor 110 .
  • the embodiments of the present application further provide a readable storage medium, the readable storage medium may be volatile or non-volatile, and a program or an instruction is stored on the readable storage medium, the program or When the instruction is executed by the processor, each process of the foregoing method embodiment is implemented, and the same technical effect can be achieved. To avoid repetition, details are not described here.
  • the processor is the processor in the UE described in the foregoing embodiment.
  • the readable storage medium includes a computer-readable storage medium, such as computer read-only memory (read-only memory, ROM), random access memory (random access memory, RAM), magnetic disk or optical disk, etc.
  • An embodiment of the present application further provides a chip, where the chip includes a processor and a communication interface, the communication interface is coupled to the processor, and the processor is configured to run a program or an instruction to implement each process of the foregoing method embodiments , and can achieve the same technical effect, in order to avoid repetition, it is not repeated here.
  • the chip mentioned in the embodiments of the present application may also be referred to as a system-on-chip, a system-on-chip, a system-on-a-chip, or a system-on-a-chip, or the like.
  • An embodiment of the present application further provides a computer program product, where the computer program product is stored in a non-transitory readable storage medium, and the computer program product is executed by at least one processor to implement each process of the foregoing method embodiments , and can achieve the same technical effect, in order to avoid repetition, it is not repeated here.
  • the method of the above embodiment can be implemented by means of software plus a necessary general hardware platform, and of course can also be implemented by hardware, but in many cases the former is better implementation.
  • the technical solution of the present application can be embodied in the form of a software product in essence or in a part that contributes to the prior art, and the computer software product is stored in a storage medium (such as ROM/RAM, magnetic disk, CD-ROM), including several instructions to make a terminal (which may be a mobile phone, a computer, a server, an air conditioner, or a network device, etc.) execute the methods described in the various embodiments of this application.
  • a storage medium such as ROM/RAM, magnetic disk, CD-ROM

Abstract

Disclosed are a relay configuration method and apparatus, and a user equipment (UE). The method comprises: a UE obtains relay related configuration information according to target information, the target information comprising at least one of the following: first information and second information, wherein the first information is used for indicating whether the UE is within a direct coverage range of a remote device; the second information is used for indicating whether the UE is connected to the remote device; the relay related configuration information is used for the UE to perform relay related communication; the remote device is a remote UE of the UE or a network device.

Description

中继的配置方法、装置及用户设备Relay configuration method, device and user equipment
相关申请的交叉引用CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS
本申请主张在2020年10月22日在中国提交的中国专利申请号202011142551.3的优先权,其全部内容通过引用包含于此。This application claims priority to Chinese Patent Application No. 202011142551.3 filed in China on October 22, 2020, the entire contents of which are incorporated herein by reference.
技术领域technical field
本申请属于通信技术领域,具体涉及一种中继的配置方法、装置及用户设备。The present application belongs to the field of communication technologies, and in particular relates to a relay configuration method, apparatus and user equipment.
背景技术Background technique
无线通信系统中的中继(relay)技术,是在基站与用户设备(user equipment,UE)之间增加了一个或多个中继节点,负责对无线信号进行一次或者多次的转发,即无线信号要经过多跳才能到达UE,例如UE到网络侧的中继(UE-to-network relay),即中继设备一端连接UE,一端连接网络设备,与中继设备连接的UE称为远端(remote)UE。然而在中继场景中,基站如何向远端UE发送某些必要的数据(例如无线资源控制(radio resource control,RRC)配置)是亟待解决的问题。The relay technology in the wireless communication system is to add one or more relay nodes between the base station and the user equipment (UE), which is responsible for forwarding the wireless signal one or more times. The signal needs to go through multiple hops to reach the UE, such as the UE-to-network relay, that is, one end of the relay device is connected to the UE, and the other end is connected to the network device. The UE connected to the relay device is called the remote end. (remote)UE. However, in a relay scenario, how the base station sends some necessary data (for example, radio resource control (RRC) configuration) to the remote UE is an urgent problem to be solved.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本申请实施例的目的是提供一种中继的配置方法、装置及用户设备,能够解决基站如何向远端UE发送某些必要的数据的问题。The purpose of the embodiments of the present application is to provide a relay configuration method, device and user equipment, which can solve the problem of how the base station sends some necessary data to the remote UE.
为了解决上述技术问题,本申请是这样实现的:In order to solve the above technical problems, this application is implemented as follows:
第一方面,本申请实施例提供了一种中继的配置方法,该中继的配置方法包括:UE根据目标信息,获取中继相关配置信息。其中,目标信息包括以下至少一项:第一信息和第二信息,该第一信息用于指示UE是否处于远端设备的直接覆盖范围内,该第二信息用于指示UE是否与远端设备连接,中继相关配置信息用于UE进行中继相关通信,远端设备为UE的远端UE或网络设备。In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a relay configuration method, where the relay configuration method includes: a UE obtains relay related configuration information according to target information. The target information includes at least one of the following: first information and second information, where the first information is used to indicate whether the UE is within the direct coverage of the remote device, and the second information is used to indicate whether the UE is in contact with the remote device Connection, relay-related configuration information is used for the UE to perform relay-related communication, and the remote device is the remote UE or network device of the UE.
第二方面,本申请实施例提供了一种中继的配置装置,该中继的配置装置包括:获取模块。获取模块,用于根据目标信息,获取中继相关配置信息。其中,目标信息包括以下至少一项:第一信息和第二信息,该第一信息用于指示UE是否处于远端设备的直接覆盖范围内,该第二信息用于指示UE是否与远端设备连接,中继相关配置信息用于UE进行中继相关通信,远端设备为UE的远端UE或网络设备。In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a relay configuration apparatus, where the relay configuration apparatus includes: an acquisition module. The acquisition module is used to acquire relay-related configuration information according to the target information. The target information includes at least one of the following: first information and second information, where the first information is used to indicate whether the UE is within the direct coverage of the remote device, and the second information is used to indicate whether the UE is in contact with the remote device Connection, relay-related configuration information is used for the UE to perform relay-related communication, and the remote device is the remote UE or network device of the UE.
第三方面,本申请实施例提供了一种UE,该UE包括处理器、存储器及存储在所 述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的程序或指令,所述程序或指令被所述处理器执行时实现如第一方面所述的中继的配置方法的步骤。In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a UE, the UE includes a processor, a memory, and a program or instruction stored in the memory and executable on the processor, the program or instruction being executed by the The processor implements the steps of the relay configuration method according to the first aspect when executed.
第四方面,本申请实施例提供了一种可读存储介质,所述可读存储介质上存储程序或指令,所述程序或指令被处理器执行时实现如第一方面所述的中继的配置方法的步骤。In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a readable storage medium, where a program or an instruction is stored on the readable storage medium, and when the program or instruction is executed by a processor, the relay as described in the first aspect is implemented. Steps to configure the method.
第五方面,本申请实施例提供了一种芯片,所述芯片包括处理器和通信接口,所述通信接口和所述处理器耦合,所述处理器用于运行程序或指令,实现如第一方面所述的中继的配置方法。In a fifth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a chip, the chip includes a processor and a communication interface, the communication interface is coupled to the processor, and the processor is configured to run a program or an instruction, and implement the first aspect The relay configuration method.
在本申请实施例中,UE可以根据目标信息(UE是否处于远端设备的直接覆盖范围内,和/或,UE是否与远端设备连接),获取中继相关配置信息。由于在中继场景中,UE可以根据UE与远端设备的直接覆盖范围的关系,和/或,UE与远端设备的连接关系,以准确地获得需要的中继相关配置信息,从而进行中继相关通信,而并非直接从中继设备或远端UE接收中继相关配置信息,因此提高了UE获取中继相关配置信息的灵活性和准确性。In this embodiment of the present application, the UE may acquire relay-related configuration information according to target information (whether the UE is within the direct coverage of the remote device, and/or whether the UE is connected to the remote device). In the relay scenario, the UE can accurately obtain the required relay-related configuration information according to the relationship between the direct coverage of the UE and the remote device, and/or the connection relationship between the UE and the remote device. Instead of directly receiving the relay-related configuration information from the relay device or the remote UE, the relay-related communication is used, thereby improving the flexibility and accuracy of the UE's acquisition of the relay-related configuration information.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本申请实施例提供的一种通信系统的架构示意图;FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the architecture of a communication system provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图2是本申请实施例提供的一种中继的配置方法的示意图;FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a relay configuration method provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图3是本申请实施例提供的一种中继的配置装置的结构示意图之一;3 is one of the schematic structural diagrams of a relay configuration apparatus provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图4是本申请实施例提供的一种中继的配置装置的结构示意图之二;FIG. 4 is a second schematic structural diagram of a relay configuration apparatus provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图5是本申请实施例提供的一种UE的硬件结构示意图之一;5 is one of the schematic diagrams of the hardware structure of a UE provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图6是本申请实施例提供的一种UE的硬件结构示意图之二。FIG. 6 is a second schematic diagram of a hardware structure of a UE provided by an embodiment of the present application.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图,对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚地描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本申请一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本申请保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, but not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art fall within the protection scope of this application.
本申请的说明书和权利要求书中的术语“第一”、“第二”等是用于区别类似的对象,而不用于描述特定的顺序或先后次序。应该理解这样使用的数据在适当情况下可以互换,以便本申请的实施例能够以除了在这里图示或描述的那些以外的顺序实施。此外,说明书以及权利要求中“和/或”表示所连接对象的至少其中之一,字符“/”,一般表示前后关联对象是一种“或”的关系。The terms "first", "second" and the like in the description and claims of the present application are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not used to describe a specific order or sequence. It is to be understood that data so used may be interchanged under appropriate circumstances so that embodiments of the application can be practiced in sequences other than those illustrated or described herein. In addition, "and/or" in the description and claims indicates at least one of the connected objects, and the character "/" generally indicates that the associated objects are in an "or" relationship.
下面对本申请实施例提供的中继的配置方法、装置及用户设备中涉及的一些概念和/ 或术语做一下解释说明。Some concepts and/or terms involved in the relay configuration method, apparatus, and user equipment provided by the embodiments of the present application are explained below.
1、副链路(sidelink):也可以称为侧链路或边链路等。在长期演进(long term evolution,LTE)系统中支持sidelink,该sidelink用于UE与UE之间不通过网络设备直接进行数据传输。1. Sidelink: It can also be called a side link or a side link. A sidelink is supported in a long term evolution (long term evolution, LTE) system, and the sidelink is used for direct data transmission between the UE and the UE without using a network device.
LTE sidelink的设计适用于特定的公共安全事务(例如火灾场所或地震等灾难场所进行紧急通讯),或者车联网(vehicle to everything,V2X)通信等。车联网通信包括各种业务,例如,基本安全类通信,高级(自动)驾驶,编队,传感器扩展等等。由于LTE sidelink只支持广播通信,因此主要用于基本安全类通信,其他在时延、可靠性等方面具有严格QoS需求的高级V2X业务将通过NR sidelink支持。The design of LTE sidelink is suitable for specific public safety affairs (such as emergency communication in disaster sites such as fire or earthquake), or vehicle to everything (V2X) communication. Vehicle networking communication includes various services, such as basic safety communication, advanced (autonomous) driving, formation, sensor expansion, and so on. Since LTE sidelink only supports broadcast communication, it is mainly used for basic security communication. Other advanced V2X services with strict QoS requirements in terms of delay and reliability will be supported by NR sidelink.
5G NR系统可用于LTE所不支持的6GHz以上工作频段,支持更大的工作带宽,但目前版本的NR系统只支持基站与终端间的接口,尚不支持终端之间直接通信的sidelink接口。sidelink的链路接口可以称为PC5接口。The 5G NR system can be used in the working frequency band above 6GHz that is not supported by LTE, and supports a larger working bandwidth. However, the current version of the NR system only supports the interface between the base station and the terminal, and does not yet support the sidelink interface for direct communication between terminals. The link interface of the sidelink can be called the PC5 interface.
2、中继(relay)机制:无线通信系统中的中继技术,就是在基站与终端之间增加了一个或多个中继节点,负责对无线信号进行一次或者多次的转发,即无线信号要经过多跳才能到达终端。无线中继技术不仅可用于扩展小区覆盖,弥补小区覆盖盲点,同时也可通过空间资源复用提升小区容量。对于室内覆盖,中继技术也可起到克服穿透损耗,提升室内覆盖质量的作用。例如以两跳中继为例,无线中继就是将一个基站—UE的链路分割为基站—中继站和中继站—UE两个链路,从而有机会将一个质量较差的链路替换为两个质量较好的链路,以获得更高的链路容量及更好的覆盖。目前LTE中支持的中继为UE-to-network relay,即中继一端连接UE,一端连接网络侧。跟中继连接的UE,叫做远端(remote)UE。中继UE与基站之间是Uu接口,中继UE和远端UE之间是sidelink接口。通常中继UE是开放的,可以为任何远端UE服务。2. Relay mechanism: The relay technology in the wireless communication system is to add one or more relay nodes between the base station and the terminal, which is responsible for forwarding the wireless signal one or more times, that is, the wireless signal. It takes many hops to reach the terminal. Wireless relay technology can not only be used to expand cell coverage and make up for blind spots in cell coverage, but also improve cell capacity through spatial resource reuse. For indoor coverage, relay technology can also play a role in overcoming penetration loss and improving indoor coverage quality. For example, taking two-hop relay as an example, wireless relay divides a base station-UE link into two links: base station-relay station and relay station-UE, so as to have the opportunity to replace one link with poor quality with two links. Links with better quality can obtain higher link capacity and better coverage. Currently, the relay supported in LTE is UE-to-network relay, that is, one end of the relay is connected to the UE and the other end is connected to the network side. The UE connected to the relay is called a remote UE. The Uu interface is between the relay UE and the base station, and the sidelink interface is between the relay UE and the remote UE. Usually the relay UE is open and can serve any remote UE.
值得指出的是,本申请实施例所描述的技术不限于长期演进型(long term evolution,LTE)/LTE的演进(LTE-Advanced,LTE-A)系统,还可用于其他无线通信系统,诸如码分多址(code division multiple access,CDMA)、时分多址(time division multiple access,TDMA)、频分多址(frequency division multiple access,FDMA)、正交频分多址(orthogonal frequency division multiple access,OFDMA)、单载波频分多址(single-carrier frequency-division multiple access,SC-FDMA)和其他系统。本申请实施例中的术语“系统”和“网络”常被可互换地使用,所描述的技术既可用于以上提及的系统和无线电技术,也可用于其他系统和无线电技术。然而,以下描述出于示例目的描述了新空口(new radio,NR)系统,并且在以下大部分描述中使用NR术语,这些技术也可应用于NR系统应用以外的应用,如第6代(6th Generation,6G)通信系统。It is worth noting that the technologies described in the embodiments of the present application are not limited to long term evolution (LTE)/LTE evolution (LTE-Advanced, LTE-A) systems, and can also be used in other wireless communication systems, such as code Division Multiple Access (code division multiple access, CDMA), time division multiple access (time division multiple access, TDMA), frequency division multiple access (frequency division multiple access, FDMA), orthogonal frequency division multiple access (orthogonal frequency division multiple access, OFDMA), single-carrier frequency-division multiple access (SC-FDMA) and other systems. The terms "system" and "network" in the embodiments of the present application are often used interchangeably, and the described technology can be used not only for the above-mentioned systems and radio technologies, but also for other systems and radio technologies. However, the following description describes a new radio (NR) system for example purposes, and uses NR terminology in most of the following description, these techniques are also applicable to applications other than NR system applications, such as 6th generation Generation, 6G) communication system.
示例性的,图1示出了本申请实施例提供的一种通信系统的架构示意图。如图1所示,该通信系统可以包括UE 01和网络设备02。其中,UE 01与网络设备02之间可以建立连接并通信。Exemplarily, FIG. 1 shows a schematic structural diagram of a communication system provided by an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 1 , the communication system may include UE 01 and network equipment 02. Wherein, a connection and communication can be established between the UE 01 and the network device 02.
本申请实施例中的UE也可以称作终端设备,UE可以是手机、平板电脑(tablet personal computer)、膝上型电脑(laptop computer)或称为笔记本电脑、个人数字助理(personal digital assistant,PDA)、掌上电脑、上网本、超级移动个人计算机(ultra-mobile personal computer,UMPC)、移动上网装置(mobile internet device,MID)、可穿戴式设备(wearable device)或车载设备(VUE)、行人终端(PUE)等终端侧设备,可穿戴式设备包括:手环、耳机、眼镜等。需要说明的是,在本申请实施例并不限定UE的具体类型。The UE in this embodiment of the present application may also be referred to as a terminal device, and the UE may be a mobile phone, a tablet computer (tablet personal computer), a laptop computer (laptop computer) or a notebook computer, a personal digital assistant (personal digital assistant, PDA) ), PDA, netbook, ultra-mobile personal computer (UMPC), mobile internet device (MID), wearable device (wearable device) or vehicle-mounted device (VUE), pedestrian terminal ( PUE) and other terminal-side devices, wearable devices include: bracelets, headphones, glasses, etc. It should be noted that, the embodiment of the present application does not limit the specific type of the UE.
本申请实施例中的网络设备可以是基站或核心网,其中,基站可被称为节点B、演进节点B、接入点、基收发机站(base transceiver station,BTS)、无线电基站、无线电收发机、基本服务集(basic service set,BSS)、扩展服务集(extended service set,ESS)、B节点、演进型B节点(eNB)、家用B节点、家用演进型B节点、WLAN接入点、WiFi节点、发送接收点(transmitting receiving point,TRP)或所述领域中其他某个合适的术语,只要达到相同的技术效果,所述基站不限于特定技术词汇,需要说明的是,在本申请实施例中仅以NR系统中的基站为例,但是并不限定基站的具体类型。The network device in this embodiment of the present application may be a base station or a core network, where the base station may be referred to as a Node B, an evolved Node B, an access point, a base transceiver station (BTS), a radio base station, a radio transceiver machine, Basic Service Set (BSS), Extended Service Set (ESS), Node B, Evolved Node B (eNB), Home Node B, Home Evolved Node B, WLAN Access Point, WiFi node, transmitting receiving point (TRP) or some other suitable term in the field, as long as the same technical effect is achieved, the base station is not limited to specific technical vocabulary. The example only takes the base station in the NR system as an example, but the specific type of the base station is not limited.
下面结合附图,通过具体的实施例及其应用场景对本申请实施例提供的中继的配置方法进行详细地说明。The following describes the relay configuration method provided by the embodiments of the present application in detail through specific embodiments and application scenarios with reference to the accompanying drawings.
本申请实施例中,在中继场景中,remote UE可能位于基站本身的覆盖范围外,但是可以通过relay UE与基站进行连接,在这种情况下,本申请提供了基站是否可以通过relay UE中转来为remote UE进行一些必要的无线资源配置的方案。或者,remote UE可能位于基站本身的覆盖范围内,或从覆盖范围外进入覆盖范围内,在这种情况下,本申请也提供了基站是否应该直接发送配置给remote UE还是应该通过relay UE中转来为remote UE进行一些必要的无线资源配置的方案。In the embodiment of this application, in the relay scenario, the remote UE may be located outside the coverage of the base station itself, but can be connected to the base station through the relay UE. In this case, this application provides whether the base station can relay through the relay UE. Here is a solution to perform some necessary radio resource configuration for the remote UE. Alternatively, the remote UE may be located within the coverage area of the base station itself, or enter the coverage area from outside the coverage area. In this case, this application also provides whether the base station should directly send the configuration to the remote UE or should relay it through the relay UE. A solution for some necessary radio resource configuration for remote UE.
本申请实施例的方案适用于L2架构和L3架构,也适用于UE-to-network relay架构和UE-to-UE relay架构。The solutions of the embodiments of the present application are applicable to the L2 architecture and the L3 architecture, and are also applicable to the UE-to-network relay architecture and the UE-to-UE relay architecture.
其中,L3架构的特点:relay UE具有完整的协议栈,即除了无线链路层控制协议(radio link control,RLC)、介质访问控制子层协议(media access control,MAC)和物理层协议(physical,PHY)这些基本的L2传输协议栈以外,也具有无线资源控制层(radio resource control,RRC)、服务数据适配协议(service data adaptation protocol,SDAP)和分组数据汇聚协议(packet data convergence protocol,PDCP)等协议栈,用于对remote UE的数据进行承载和传输。对于UE-to-UE relay架构,remote UE 1与relay UE之间有完整的协议栈, relay UE与remote UE 2之间也有完整的协议栈;对于UE-to-network relay架构,remote UE与relay UE之间有完整的协议栈,relay UE与基站之间也有完整的协议栈。Among them, the characteristics of the L3 architecture: the relay UE has a complete protocol stack, that is, in addition to the radio link layer control protocol (radio link control, RLC), the media access control sublayer protocol (media access control, MAC) and the physical layer protocol (physical layer protocol) , PHY) these basic L2 transmission protocol stacks, also have radio resource control layer (radio resource control, RRC), service data adaptation protocol (service data adaptation protocol, SDAP) and packet data convergence protocol (packet data convergence protocol, PDCP) and other protocol stacks, which are used to carry and transmit the data of the remote UE. For UE-to-UE relay architecture, there is a complete protocol stack between remote UE 1 and relay UE, and there is also a complete protocol stack between relay UE and remote UE 2; for UE-to-network relay architecture, remote UE and relay There is a complete protocol stack between the UE, and there is also a complete protocol stack between the relay UE and the base station.
L2架构的特点:relay UE对其中继的数据并不具有完整的协议栈,即除了RLC、MAC和PHY这些基本的L2传输协议栈以外,并没有对应的RRC、SDAP和PDCP等协议栈,只用RLC对remote UE的数据进行承载和传输。对于UE-to-network relay架构,remote UE和基站之间具有对等的RRC、SDAP和PDCP等协议栈,而remote UE与relay UE之间仅有RLC层及以下协议栈,relay UE与基站之间也仅有RLC层及以下协议栈;对于UE-to-UE relay架构,remote UE1和remote UE 2之间具有对等的RRC、SDAP和PDCP等协议栈,而remote UE1与relay UE之间仅有RLC层及以下协议栈,relay UE与remote UE 2之间也仅有RLC层及以下协议栈。The characteristics of the L2 architecture: the relay UE does not have a complete protocol stack for the data it relays, that is, except for the basic L2 transmission protocol stacks such as RLC, MAC and PHY, there are no corresponding protocol stacks such as RRC, SDAP and PDCP. RLC is used to carry and transmit the data of the remote UE. For the UE-to-network relay architecture, there are peer-to-peer protocol stacks such as RRC, SDAP, and PDCP between the remote UE and the base station, while there are only the RLC layer and the following protocol stacks between the remote UE and the relay UE. There are only the RLC layer and the following protocol stacks between them; for the UE-to-UE relay architecture, there are peer-to-peer RRC, SDAP and PDCP protocol stacks between remote UE1 and remote UE 2, and only between remote UE1 and relay UE There is the RLC layer and the following protocol stacks, and there is only the RLC layer and the following protocol stacks between the relay UE and the remote UE 2.
另外,不论是L2架构、L3架构,还是UE-to-network relay、UE-to-UE relay,在remote UE、relay UE和基站处,都可以还有额外的适配层(adaption layer),本申请实施例对协议栈不作限制。In addition, whether it is L2 architecture, L3 architecture, or UE-to-network relay, UE-to-UE relay, at the remote UE, relay UE and base station, there can be additional adaptation layers (adaption layer), this The application embodiment does not limit the protocol stack.
本申请实施例提供一种中继的配置方法,图2示出了本申请实施例提供的一种中继的配置方法的流程图。如图2所示,本申请实施例提供的中继的配置方法可以包括下述的步骤201和步骤202。An embodiment of the present application provides a method for configuring a relay, and FIG. 2 shows a flowchart of a method for configuring a relay provided by an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 2 , the relay configuration method provided in this embodiment of the present application may include the following steps 201 and 202 .
步骤201、UE获取目标信息。 Step 201, the UE acquires target information.
步骤202、UE根据目标信息,获取中继相关配置信息。Step 202: The UE acquires relay-related configuration information according to the target information.
本申请实施例中,上述目标信息包括以下至少一项:第一信息和第二信息,第一信息用于指示UE是否处于远端设备的直接覆盖范围内,第二信息用于指示UE是否与远端设备连接,上述中继相关配置信息用于UE进行中继相关通信,远端设备为UE的远端UE或网络设备。In this embodiment of the present application, the above target information includes at least one of the following: first information and second information, where the first information is used to indicate whether the UE is within the direct coverage of the remote device, and the second information is used to indicate whether the UE is within the direct coverage of the remote device. A remote device is connected, the relay-related configuration information is used for the UE to perform relay-related communication, and the remote device is a remote UE or a network device of the UE.
需要说明的是,本申请实施例中的UE可以理解为中继通信中的remote UE,远端设备为可以为该UE对端的remote UE,即UE-to-UE relay架构下,与该UE通过relay连接的对端的remote UE。It should be noted that the UE in the embodiments of the present application can be understood as a remote UE in relay communication, and the remote device is a remote UE that can be the opposite end of the UE, that is, under the UE-to-UE relay architecture, communicate with the UE through The remote UE of the opposite end of the relay connection.
可选地,本申请实施例中,上述中继相关配置信息可以为RRC信令发送的(RRC相关配置信息),或者也可以是MAC CE发送的,或者还可以是预配置的。Optionally, in this embodiment of the present application, the above-mentioned relay-related configuration information may be sent by RRC signaling (RRC-related configuration information), or may also be sent by MAC CE, or may also be pre-configured.
需要说明的是,本申请实施例中,远端设备的直接覆盖范围外(例如基站的直接覆盖范围外),可以理解为:remote UE无法直接接收到基站的广播消息或RRC专用信令,那么remote UE在基站的直接覆盖范围外。并且,如果此时remote UE通过relay UE连接上了基站,可以接收到基站的广播消息或RRC专用信令,这种情况可以称为“在基站的直接覆盖范围外,但是通过relay连接上了基站”,当然,这种情况是否可以称为在基站的 覆盖范围内,本申请实施例不作限制。远端设备的直接覆盖范围内(例如基站的直接覆盖范围内),可以理解为:remote UE可以直接接收到基站的广播消息或RRC专用信令,那么remote UE在基站的直接覆盖范围内。It should be noted that, in the embodiment of this application, if the remote equipment is outside the direct coverage range (for example, outside the direct coverage of the base station), it can be understood as: the remote UE cannot directly receive the broadcast message or RRC dedicated signaling of the base station, then The remote UE is out of direct coverage of the base station. Moreover, if the remote UE is connected to the base station through the relay UE at this time, it can receive the broadcast message or RRC dedicated signaling of the base station. This situation can be called "outside the direct coverage of the base station, but connected to the base station through the relay". ”, of course, whether this situation can be referred to as being within the coverage of the base station is not limited in this embodiment of the present application. Within the direct coverage of the remote device (for example, within the direct coverage of the base station), it can be understood that the remote UE can directly receive the broadcast message or RRC dedicated signaling of the base station, then the remote UE is within the direct coverage of the base station.
可选地,本申请实施例中,上述步骤201具体可以通过下述的步骤201a、步骤201b或步骤201c实现。Optionally, in this embodiment of the present application, the foregoing step 201 may be specifically implemented by the following step 201a, step 201b, or step 201c.
步骤201a、UE根据目标信息,接收目标设备发送的中继相关配置信息。Step 201a: The UE receives the relay-related configuration information sent by the target device according to the target information.
本申请实施例中,上述目标设备包括以下至少一项:中继设备和远端设备。In this embodiment of the present application, the above-mentioned target device includes at least one of the following: a relay device and a remote device.
需要说明的是,本申请实施例中,UE接收目标设备发送的中继相关配置信息可以理解为:UE从目标设备接收中继相关配置信息,即UE可以仅从中继设备接收中继相关配置信息,并且无法从远端设备接收中继相关配置信息;或者,UE可以仅从远端设备接收中继相关配置信息,并且无法从中继设备接收中继相关配置信息;或者,UE可以从中继设备和远端设备均接收中继相关配置信息,但每一次配置接收过程实际的中继相关配置信息只会来自于中继设备或只会来自于远端设备;或者,UE可以从中继设备和远端设备均接收中继相关配置信息,且每一次配置接收过程相关配置信息会同时来自于中继设备和远端设备。另外,UE从中继设备接收中继相关配置信息可以理解为:中继相关配置信息可以是中继设备直接发送的(即来自于中继设备本身),或者中继相关配置信息可以是中继设备转发的远端设备发送的。It should be noted that, in this embodiment of the present application, the UE receiving the relay-related configuration information sent by the target device may be understood as: the UE receives the relay-related configuration information from the target device, that is, the UE may only receive the relay-related configuration information from the relay device. , and cannot receive relay-related configuration information from the remote device; or, the UE may only receive relay-related configuration information from the remote device, and cannot receive relay-related configuration information from the relay device; or, the UE may receive relay-related configuration information from the relay device and the relay device. All remote devices receive relay-related configuration information, but the actual relay-related configuration information in each configuration receiving process can only come from the relay device or only from the remote device; All devices receive relay-related configuration information, and the configuration information related to each configuration receiving process will come from both the relay device and the remote device at the same time. In addition, when the UE receives the relay-related configuration information from the relay device, it can be understood that the relay-related configuration information may be directly sent by the relay device (that is, from the relay device itself), or the relay-related configuration information may be the relay device. Sent by the forwarding remote device.
步骤201b、UE根据目标信息和第一指示信息,接收目标设备发送的中继相关配置信息。Step 201b: The UE receives the relay-related configuration information sent by the target device according to the target information and the first indication information.
本申请实施例中,上述第一指示信息用于目标设备指示中继相关配置信息的发送方式。In the embodiment of the present application, the above-mentioned first indication information is used for the target device to indicate the sending method of the relay-related configuration information.
需要说明的是,中继相关配置信息的发送方式可以理解为:中继相关配置信息是由远端设备直接发送的,或者是由中继设备直接发送的,或者是由中继设备转发的(即远端设备发送给中继设备,中继设备再发送给UE)。It should be noted that the sending method of the relay-related configuration information can be understood as: the relay-related configuration information is directly sent by the remote device, or directly sent by the relay device, or forwarded by the relay device ( That is, the remote device sends it to the relay device, and the relay device sends it to the UE).
可选地,本申请实施例中,对于L2架构,remote UE位于基站的直接覆盖范围内,若该remote UE已经通过relay UE连接到了基站,该remote UE可以基于基站的指示(即第一指示信息),以确定从哪个设备处接收中继相关配置信息以及该remote UE的数据面数据的传输方式,即确定中继相关配置信息(和/或数据面数据)来自于remote UE直接的Uu接口或通过relay中转。Optionally, in this embodiment of the present application, for the L2 architecture, the remote UE is located within the direct coverage of the base station. If the remote UE has been connected to the base station through the relay UE, the remote UE may be based on the base station's indication (that is, the first indication information). ) to determine from which device the relay-related configuration information and the transmission mode of the data plane data of the remote UE are received, that is, determine that the relay-related configuration information (and/or data plane data) comes from the Uu interface or the direct Uu interface of the remote UE. Transit through relay.
需要说明的是,上述第一指示信息可以为目标设备发送的,上述中继相关配置信息也可以是目标设备发送的,发送第一指示信息的设备与发送中继相关配置信息的设备相同或者不同。例如,第一指示信息可以是远端设备发送给UE的,以指示UE从中继设备接收 中继相关配置信息。或者,第一指示信息可以是中继设备发送给UE的,以指示UE从远端设备接收中继相关配置信息。It should be noted that the above-mentioned first indication information may be sent by the target device, the above-mentioned relay-related configuration information may also be sent by the target device, and the device that sends the first indication information is the same or different from the device that sends the relay-related configuration information. . For example, the first indication information may be sent by the remote device to the UE to instruct the UE to receive relay-related configuration information from the relay device. Alternatively, the first indication information may be sent by the relay device to the UE to instruct the UE to receive relay-related configuration information from the remote device.
步骤201c、UE根据目标信息,获取预定义、预配置或协议约定的中继相关配置信息。Step 201c: The UE obtains predefined, pre-configured or protocol-stipulated relay-related configuration information according to the target information.
需要说明的是,针对UE接收目标设备发送的中继相关配置信息,或者获取预定义、预配置或协议约定的中继相关配置信息的具体方法,将在下述实施例中进行描述,此处不予赘述。It should be noted that the specific method for the UE to receive the relay-related configuration information sent by the target device, or to obtain the relay-related configuration information that is predefined, pre-configured or agreed in the protocol, will be described in the following embodiments, and is not described here. To repeat.
可选地,在本申请实施例的一种实现方式中,上述步骤201具体可以通过下述的步骤201d或步骤201e实现。Optionally, in an implementation manner of the embodiment of the present application, the foregoing step 201 may be specifically implemented by the following step 201d or step 201e.
步骤201d、在UE处于远端设备的直接覆盖范围外、且UE通过中继设备与远端设备连接的情况下,UE接收中继设备发送的中继相关配置信息。Step 201d: In the case that the UE is outside the direct coverage of the remote device and the UE is connected to the remote device through the relay device, the UE receives the relay-related configuration information sent by the relay device.
步骤201e、在UE处于远端设备的直接覆盖范围外、且UE通过中继设备与远端设备连接的情况下,UE获取预定义、预配置或协议约定的中继相关配置信息。Step 201e, when the UE is outside the direct coverage of the remote device and the UE is connected to the remote device through the relay device, the UE acquires predefined, pre-configured or protocol-stipulated relay-related configuration information.
可选地,本申请实施例中,上述中继相关配置信息的获取方式由以下任一项确定:第二指示信息、UE和协议约定。其中,第二指示信息用于远端设备指示中继相关配置信息的获取方式。Optionally, in this embodiment of the present application, the manner of obtaining the relay-related configuration information above is determined by any one of the following: the second indication information, the UE, and a protocol agreement. Wherein, the second indication information is used for the remote device to instruct the acquisition method of the relay-related configuration information.
需要说明的是,在UE处于远端设备的直接覆盖范围外、且UE通过中继设备与远端设备连接的情况下,UE是执行上述201d还是执行上述步骤201e,可以由第二指示信息确定,或者由UE自身决定,或者由协议约定。It should be noted that, when the UE is outside the direct coverage of the remote device and the UE is connected to the remote device through the relay device, whether the UE executes the above 201d or the above step 201e can be determined by the second indication information , or determined by the UE itself, or agreed by an agreement.
示例性的,对于L2架构,若remote UE位于基站的直接覆盖范围外,且remote UE通过relay UE连接到基站,由于remote UE与基站之间具有对等的RRC,SDAP和PDCP等协议栈,此时基站可以通过relay UE中转,为remote UE进行RRC无线资源配置及相关参数配置。这里的RRC无线资源配置及相关参数配置可以是基站以系统消息的形式发送给relay UE,再由relay UE发送给remote UE,或者是以RRC专用信令的方式发送给relay UE,再由relay UE发送给remote UE。其中,relay UE发送给remote UE时,relay UE可以用广播、组播或单播的方式发送给remote UE。Exemplarily, for the L2 architecture, if the remote UE is outside the direct coverage of the base station, and the remote UE is connected to the base station through the relay UE, since the remote UE and the base station have peer-to-peer protocol stacks such as RRC, SDAP, and PDCP, this At that time, the base station can relay through the relay UE to perform RRC radio resource configuration and related parameter configuration for the remote UE. The RRC radio resource configuration and related parameter configuration here can be sent by the base station to the relay UE in the form of a system message, and then sent by the relay UE to the remote UE, or sent to the relay UE in the form of RRC dedicated signaling, and then sent by the relay UE. Send to remote UE. Among them, when the relay UE is sent to the remote UE, the relay UE can be sent to the remote UE by broadcast, multicast or unicast.
又示例性的,对于L3架构,若remote UE位于基站的直接覆盖范围外,且remote UE通过relay UE连接到基站,UE可以使用预配置(出厂预配置或基站预配置)的中继相关配置信息,或者,基站可以通过relay UE中转,为remote UE进行RRC无线资源配置及相关参数配置。Another example, for the L3 architecture, if the remote UE is located outside the direct coverage of the base station, and the remote UE is connected to the base station through the relay UE, the UE can use the pre-configured (factory pre-configured or base station pre-configured) relay-related configuration information. , or, the base station can perform RRC radio resource configuration and related parameter configuration for the remote UE through relay UE.
可选地,在本申请实施例的另一种实现方式中,上述步骤201具体可以通过下述的步骤201f或步骤201g实现。Optionally, in another implementation manner of the embodiment of the present application, the foregoing step 201 may be specifically implemented by the following step 201f or step 201g.
步骤201f、在UE处于远端设备的直接覆盖范围外、且UE与远端设备未连接的情况 下,在UE与中继设备建立连接之后,UE接收中继设备发送的中继相关配置信息。Step 201f, when the UE is outside the direct coverage of the remote device and the UE is not connected to the remote device, after the UE establishes a connection with the relay device, the UE receives the relay-related configuration information sent by the relay device.
示例性的,对于L2架构,若remote UE位于基站的直接覆盖范围外,且remote UE还未通过relay UE连接到基站,此时remote UE可以通过查找过程找到relay UE并建立连接,等待后续基站通过relay UE为remote UE进行RRC无线资源配置及相关参数配置。Exemplarily, for the L2 architecture, if the remote UE is located outside the direct coverage of the base station, and the remote UE has not yet connected to the base station through the relay UE, the remote UE can find the relay UE through the search process and establish a connection, waiting for subsequent base stations to pass through. The relay UE performs RRC radio resource configuration and related parameter configuration for the remote UE.
又示例性的,对于L3架构,若remote UE位于基站的覆盖范围外,且remote UE还未通过relay UE连接到基站,此时remote UE可以使用预配置的中继相关配置信息。Another example, for the L3 architecture, if the remote UE is located outside the coverage of the base station, and the remote UE has not been connected to the base station through the relay UE, the remote UE can use the preconfigured relay-related configuration information at this time.
步骤201g、在UE处于远端设备的直接覆盖范围外、且UE与远端设备未连接的情况下,UE获取预定义、预配置或协议约定的中继相关配置信息。Step 201g, when the UE is outside the direct coverage of the remote device and the UE is not connected to the remote device, the UE acquires predefined, pre-configured or protocol-stipulated relay-related configuration information.
可选地,本申请实施例中,上述步骤201d(或步骤201f)中的“UE接收中继设备发送的中继相关配置信息”具体可以通过下述的步骤201d1或步骤201d2实现。Optionally, in this embodiment of the present application, "the UE receives the relay-related configuration information sent by the relay device" in the above step 201d (or step 201f) may be specifically implemented by the following step 201d1 or step 201d2.
步骤201d1、UE接收中继设备发送的系统消息,该系统消息中包括中继相关配置信息。Step 201d1: The UE receives a system message sent by the relay device, where the system message includes relay-related configuration information.
步骤201d2、UE接收中继设备发送的RRC专用信令,该RRC专用信令中包括中继相关配置信息。Step 201d2: The UE receives the RRC dedicated signaling sent by the relay device, where the RRC dedicated signaling includes relay related configuration information.
可以理解,远端设备可以以系统消息的形式,将中继相关配置信息发送给relay UE,再由relay UE发送给remote UE,或者远端设备可以以RRC专用信令的方式,将中继相关配置信息发送给relay UE,再由relay UE发送给remote UE。It can be understood that the remote device can send the relay-related configuration information to the relay UE in the form of a system message, and then the relay UE sends it to the remote UE, or the remote device can send the relay-related configuration information in the form of RRC dedicated signaling. The configuration information is sent to the relay UE, which is then sent to the remote UE by the relay UE.
可选地,在本申请实施例的又一种实现方式中,上述步骤201具体可以通过下述的步骤201h实现。Optionally, in another implementation manner of the embodiment of the present application, the foregoing step 201 may be specifically implemented by the following step 201h.
步骤201h、在UE处于远端设备的直接覆盖范围内、且UE通过中继设备与远端设备连接的情况下,UE接收目标设备发送的中继相关配置信息。Step 201h, when the UE is within the direct coverage of the remote device and the UE is connected to the remote device through the relay device, the UE receives the relay-related configuration information sent by the target device.
需要说明的是,UE处于远端设备的直接覆盖范围内可以理解为:UE一直处于远端设备的直接覆盖范围内,或者也可以是UE由远端设备的直接覆盖范围外进入到远端设备的直接覆盖范围内。It should be noted that when the UE is within the direct coverage of the remote device, it can be understood that the UE is always within the direct coverage of the remote device, or the UE enters the remote device from outside the direct coverage of the remote device. within direct coverage.
可选地,本申请实施例中,基站可以将中继相关配置信息发送给relay UE,再由relay UE转发给remote UE,而remote UE不再通过自己的Uu接口从基站处获得中继相关配置信息。例如此时remote UE不会因为relay通信发起RRC连接建立过程;如果触发了链路切换,切换到了与基站之间的直接链路(direct link),那么后续的中继相关配置信息可以由基站直接发送给remote UE。Optionally, in this embodiment of the present application, the base station can send the relay-related configuration information to the relay UE, and then the relay UE forwards it to the remote UE, and the remote UE no longer obtains the relay-related configuration information from the base station through its own Uu interface. information. For example, at this time, the remote UE will not initiate the RRC connection establishment process due to relay communication; if a link switch is triggered and switched to the direct link with the base station, the subsequent relay-related configuration information can be directly obtained by the base station. Send to remote UE.
可选地,本申请实施例中,在上述步骤201h中的“UE接收目标设备发送的中继相关配置信息”之前,本申请实施例提供的中继的配置方法还包括下述的步骤301、步骤302或步骤303。Optionally, in the embodiment of the present application, before "the UE receives the relay-related configuration information sent by the target device" in the above step 201h, the relay configuration method provided by the embodiment of the present application further includes the following steps 301, Step 302 or Step 303.
步骤301、UE断开与中继设备的连接。Step 301, the UE disconnects the connection with the relay device.
步骤302、UE直接与远端设备建立连接。Step 302, the UE directly establishes a connection with the remote device.
步骤303、UE断开与中继设备的连接,并直接与远端设备建立连接。Step 303, the UE disconnects the connection with the relay device, and directly establishes a connection with the remote device.
可以理解,在UE处于远端设备的直接覆盖范围内、且UE通过中继设备与远端设备连接的情况下,UE可以先主动断开与中继设备的连接,然后再从目标设备接收中继相关配置信息;和/或,UE可以先主动与远端设备建立连接,然后再从目标设备接收中继相关配置信息。It can be understood that when the UE is within the direct coverage of the remote device and the UE is connected to the remote device through the relay device, the UE can first disconnect the connection with the relay device, and then receive the message from the target device. relay related configuration information; and/or, the UE may first actively establish a connection with a remote device, and then receive relay related configuration information from the target device.
需要说明的是,UE断开与中继设备的连接之后,UE与中继设备之间无法单播或专有连接进行数据(例如中继相关配置信息和/或数据面数据)的发送和接收,但是在中继设备与UE之间支持组播或广播形式的数据的发送和接收的情况下,UE也可以通过中继设备进行数据的传输。It should be noted that after the UE disconnects from the relay device, the UE and the relay device cannot send and receive data (such as relay-related configuration information and/or data plane data) through a unicast or dedicated connection. , but in the case that the transmission and reception of data in the form of multicast or broadcast is supported between the relay device and the UE, the UE can also transmit data through the relay device.
可选地,本申请实施例中,上述步骤201h中的“UE接收目标设备发送的中继相关配置信息”具体可以通过下述的步骤201h1或步骤201h2实现。Optionally, in this embodiment of the present application, "the UE receives the relay-related configuration information sent by the target device" in the foregoing step 201h may be specifically implemented through the following step 201h1 or step 201h2.
步骤201h1、在中继相关配置信息为中继相关业务对应的配置信息的情况下,UE接收中继设备发送的中继相关配置信息。Step 201h1: In the case that the relay-related configuration information is configuration information corresponding to a relay-related service, the UE receives the relay-related configuration information sent by the relay device.
步骤201h2、在中继相关配置信息为非中继相关业务对应的配置信息的情况下,UE接收远端设备发送的中继相关配置信息。Step 201h2: In the case that the relay-related configuration information is configuration information corresponding to a non-relay-related service, the UE receives the relay-related configuration information sent by the remote device.
可以理解,remote UE的中继相关配置信息来自于relay UE中转或是直接的Uu接口(即直接从基站接收),取决于中继相关配置信息的具体内容。具体的,若中继相关配置信息是用于非relay相关的业务,则中继相关配置信息可以来自于Uu接口,如果中继相关配置信息是用于relay相关的业务,则中继相关配置信息来自于relay UE中转。It can be understood that the relay-related configuration information of the remote UE comes from relay UE relay or direct Uu interface (that is, directly received from the base station), depending on the specific content of the relay-related configuration information. Specifically, if the relay-related configuration information is used for non-relay-related services, the relay-related configuration information can come from the Uu interface; if the relay-related configuration information is used for relay-related services, the relay-related configuration information From relay UE transit.
可选地,本申请实施例中,上述步骤201h中的“UE接收目标设备发送的中继相关配置信息”具体可以通过下述的步骤201h3实现。Optionally, in this embodiment of the present application, "the UE receives the relay-related configuration information sent by the target device" in the foregoing step 201h may be specifically implemented through the following step 201h3.
步骤201h3、UE接收中继设备发送的RRC专用信令,并接收远端设备发送的系统消息,该RRC专用信令和系统消息中均包括中继相关配置信息。Step 201h3, the UE receives the RRC dedicated signaling sent by the relay device, and receives the system message sent by the remote device, where both the RRC dedicated signaling and the system message include relay related configuration information.
可选地,本申请实施例中,UE可以从中继设备接收专用RRC无线资源配置及相关参数配置,并读取基站的系统消息来获得广播的RRC无线资源配置及相关参数配置。Optionally, in the embodiment of the present application, the UE may receive the dedicated RRC radio resource configuration and related parameter configuration from the relay device, and read the system message of the base station to obtain the broadcasted RRC radio resource configuration and related parameter configuration.
可选地,本申请实施例中,在上述步骤201h之后,本申请实施例提供的中继的配置方法还包括下述的步骤401。Optionally, in this embodiment of the present application, after the foregoing step 201h, the relay configuration method provided by the embodiment of the present application further includes the following step 401.
步骤401、UE通过目标设备发送或接收UE的数据面数据。Step 401: The UE sends or receives data plane data of the UE through the target device.
需要说明的是,UE通过目标设备发送或接收UE的数据面数据可以理解为:UE向目标设备发送UE的数据面数据,或者,UE从目标设备接收数据面数据。It should be noted that the UE sends or receives the data plane data of the UE through the target device can be understood as: the UE sends the data plane data of the UE to the target device, or the UE receives the data plane data from the target device.
需要说明的是,中继相关配置信息和数据面数据可以来自于同一条链路(直接的Uu 接口或Relay中转),也可以来自于不同的链路,即UE可以从中继设备接收中继相关配置信息,并通过中继设备发送或接收数据面数据;或者,UE可以从中继设备接收中继相关配置信息,并通过远端设备发送或接收数据面数据;或者,UE可以从远端设备接收中继相关配置信息,并通过远端设备发送或接收数据面数据;或者,UE可以从远端设备接收中继相关配置信息,并通过中继设备发送或接收数据面数据。It should be noted that the relay-related configuration information and data plane data can come from the same link (direct Uu interface or relay relay), or from different links, that is, the UE can receive the relay-related information from the relay device. configuration information, and send or receive data plane data through the relay device; or, the UE can receive relay-related configuration information from the relay device, and send or receive data plane data through the remote device; or, the UE can receive from the remote device Relay-related configuration information, and send or receive data plane data through the remote device; or, the UE may receive relay-related configuration information from the remote device, and send or receive data plane data through the relay device.
可选地,本申请实施例中,上述步骤401具体可以通过下述的步骤401a、步骤401b或步骤401c实现。Optionally, in this embodiment of the present application, the foregoing step 401 may be specifically implemented by the following step 401a, step 401b, or step 401c.
步骤401a、在UE与中继设备断开连接的情况下,UE通过目标设备发送或接收UE的数据面数据。Step 401a, when the UE is disconnected from the relay device, the UE sends or receives data plane data of the UE through the target device.
步骤401b、在UE与远端设备直接建立连接的情况下,UE通过目标设备发送或接收UE的数据面数据。Step 401b, in the case that the UE establishes a connection directly with the remote device, the UE sends or receives data plane data of the UE through the target device.
步骤401c、在UE断开与中继设备的连接,并与远端设备直接建立连接的情况下,UE通过目标设备发送或接收UE的数据面数据。Step 401c, when the UE disconnects from the relay device and directly establishes a connection with the remote device, the UE sends or receives data plane data of the UE through the target device.
需要说明的是,在执行上述步骤301(或步骤302、或步骤303)之后,UE可以执行上述步骤201h中的“UE接收目标设备发送的中继相关配置信息”和步骤401,即在UE处于远端设备的直接覆盖范围内、且UE通过中继设备与远端设备连接的情况下,UE可以先主动断开与中继设备的连接,然后再从目标设备接收中继相关配置信息,并通过目标设备发送或接收UE的数据面数据;和/或,UE可以先主动与远端设备建立连接,然后再从目标设备接收中继相关配置信息,并通过目标设备发送或接收UE的数据面数据。It should be noted that, after performing the above step 301 (or step 302 or step 303), the UE may perform "the UE receives the relay-related configuration information sent by the target device" and step 401 in the above step 201h, that is, when the UE is in the When the remote device is within the direct coverage range and the UE is connected to the remote device through the relay device, the UE can actively disconnect from the relay device, and then receive relay-related configuration information from the target device, and Send or receive data plane data of the UE through the target device; and/or, the UE may first establish a connection with the remote device actively, and then receive relay-related configuration information from the target device, and send or receive the data plane of the UE through the target device. data.
示例性的,在UE处于远端设备的直接覆盖范围内、且UE通过中继设备与远端设备连接的情况下,remote UE断开了与relay UE的连接,此时remote UE可以与基站直接通过Uu接口进行通信,例如从基站接收中继相关配置信息,并与基站传输数据面数据。Exemplarily, when the UE is within the direct coverage of the remote device and the UE is connected to the remote device through the relay device, the remote UE disconnects the connection with the relay UE, and the remote UE can directly communicate with the base station. Communicate through the Uu interface, for example, receive relay-related configuration information from the base station, and transmit data plane data with the base station.
又示例性的,在UE处于远端设备的直接覆盖范围内、且UE通过中继设备与远端设备连接的情况下,remote UE继续通过relay UE连接到基站,此时remote UE可以直接通过Uu接口从基站接收中继相关配置信息,并通过中继设备与基站之间进行数据面数据的传输。In another example, when the UE is within the direct coverage of the remote device and the UE is connected to the remote device through the relay device, the remote UE continues to connect to the base station through the relay UE, and the remote UE can directly connect to the base station through the Uu The interface receives relay-related configuration information from the base station, and transmits data plane data between the relay device and the base station.
可选地,本申请实施例中,在上述步骤401之前,本申请实施例提供的中继的配置方法还包括下述的步骤501、步骤502或步骤503。Optionally, in the embodiment of the present application, before the above step 401, the relay configuration method provided in the embodiment of the present application further includes the following step 501, step 502, or step 503.
步骤501、UE断开与中继设备的连接。Step 501, the UE disconnects the connection with the relay device.
步骤502、UE直接与远端设备建立连接。Step 502, the UE directly establishes a connection with the remote device.
步骤503、UE断开与中继设备的连接,并直接与远端设备建立连接。Step 503, the UE disconnects the connection with the relay device, and directly establishes a connection with the remote device.
可以理解,在UE处于远端设备的直接覆盖范围内、且UE通过中继设备与远端设备 连接的情况下,UE从目标设备接收中继相关配置信息,然后主动断开与中继设备的连接,再通过目标设备发送或接收UE的数据面数据;和/或,UE从目标设备接收中继相关配置信息,然后主动与远端设备建立连接,再通过目标设备发送或接收UE的数据面数据。It can be understood that when the UE is within the direct coverage of the remote device and the UE is connected to the remote device through the relay device, the UE receives the relay-related configuration information from the target device, and then actively disconnects from the relay device. connection, and then send or receive the data plane data of the UE through the target device; and/or, the UE receives relay-related configuration information from the target device, and then actively establishes a connection with the remote device, and then sends or receives the data plane of the UE through the target device. data.
可选地,在本申请实施例的又一种实现方式中,上述步骤201具体可以通过下述的步骤201i实现。Optionally, in another implementation manner of the embodiment of the present application, the foregoing step 201 may be specifically implemented by the following step 201i.
步骤201i、在UE处于远端设备的直接覆盖范围内、且UE与远端设备未直接连接的情况下,UE接收中继设备或远端设备发送的系统消息,系统消息中包括中继相关配置信息。Step 201i, when the UE is within the direct coverage of the remote device and the UE is not directly connected to the remote device, the UE receives a system message sent by the relay device or the remote device, and the system message includes the relay-related configuration information.
本申请实施例中,remote UE的中继相关配置信息来自于中继设备中转或者直接的远端设备,取决于remote UE与远端设备的直接连接状态,以及remote UE通过中继设备与远端设备的连接状态。In the embodiment of this application, the relay-related configuration information of the remote UE comes from the relay device or the direct remote device, which depends on the direct connection state between the remote UE and the remote device, and how the remote UE communicates with the remote device through the relay device. The connection status of the device.
一种方式中,若remote UE与远端设备有直接的RRC连接(例如由于relay业务或有其他业务/原因,触发了RRC连接建立,或者触发了从中继中转链路到直连链路的切换),那么中继相关配置信息来自于直接的远端设备。In one way, if the remote UE has a direct RRC connection with the remote device (for example, due to the relay service or other services/reasons, the establishment of the RRC connection is triggered, or the switching from the relay transit link to the direct link is triggered. ), then the relay-related configuration information comes from the direct remote device.
另一种方式中,若remote UE与远端设备没有直接的RRC连接,但是通过中继设备连接到远端设备,则中继相关配置信息来自于中继设备中转,或者UE可以从中继设备接收专用RRC无线资源配置及相关参数配置,并读取基站的系统消息来获得广播的RRC无线资源配置及相关参数配置。In another way, if the remote UE does not have a direct RRC connection with the remote device, but is connected to the remote device through the relay device, the relay-related configuration information is relayed by the relay device, or the UE can receive it from the relay device. Dedicated RRC radio resource configuration and related parameter configuration, and read the system message of the base station to obtain the broadcast RRC radio resource configuration and related parameter configuration.
又一种方式中,若remote UE与远端设备没有直接的RRC连接,也没有通过中继设备连接到远端设备(如remote与中继设备之间不存在PC5-RRC连接,或中继设备处于RRC空闲(idle)态或非激活(inactive)态),那么remote UE可以通过Uu接口读取远端设备的系统消息,来获得广播的RRC无线资源配置及相关参数配置,或者remote UE可以通过中继设备中转远端设备的系统消息来获得广播的RRC无线资源配置及相关参数配置。In another way, if the remote UE does not have a direct RRC connection with the remote device, nor is it connected to the remote device through the relay device (for example, there is no PC5-RRC connection between the remote and the relay device, or the relay device In the RRC idle (idle) state or inactive (inactive) state), the remote UE can read the system message of the remote device through the Uu interface to obtain the broadcast RRC radio resource configuration and related parameter configuration, or the remote UE can pass The relay device relays the system message of the remote device to obtain the broadcasted RRC radio resource configuration and related parameter configuration.
示例性的,对于L3架构,remote UE位于基站的覆盖范围内,remote UE可以从自己的Uu接口来获得RRC无线资源配置及相关参数配置。具体的,由RRC连接状态来确定获取系统消息或者专用的中继相关配置信息,例如idle态或inactive态时获取系统消息,连接(connected)态时获取专用的RRC无线资源配置及相关参数配置。Exemplarily, for the L3 architecture, the remote UE is located within the coverage of the base station, and the remote UE can obtain the RRC radio resource configuration and related parameter configuration from its own Uu interface. Specifically, the RRC connection state determines the acquisition of system messages or dedicated relay-related configuration information. For example, system messages are acquired in the idle state or inactive state, and dedicated RRC radio resource configuration and related parameter configurations are acquired in the connected state.
本申请实施例提供一种中继的配置方法,UE可以根据目标信息(UE是否处于远端设备的直接覆盖范围内,和/或,UE是否与远端设备连接),获取中继相关配置信息。由于在中继场景中,UE可以根据UE与远端设备的直接覆盖范围的关系,和/或,UE与远端设备的连接关系,以准确地获得需要的中继相关配置信息,从而进行中继相关通信,而并非直接从中继设备或远端UE接收中继相关配置信息,因此提高了UE获取中继相关配置信 息的灵活性和准确性。An embodiment of the present application provides a relay configuration method. The UE can obtain relay-related configuration information according to target information (whether the UE is within the direct coverage of the remote device, and/or whether the UE is connected to the remote device). . In the relay scenario, the UE can accurately obtain the required relay-related configuration information according to the relationship between the direct coverage of the UE and the remote device, and/or the connection relationship between the UE and the remote device. Instead of directly receiving the relay-related configuration information from the relay device or the remote UE, the relay-related communication is used, thereby improving the flexibility and accuracy of the UE's acquisition of the relay-related configuration information.
下面通过具体的实施例(实施例一至实施例四),对本申请实施例提供的中继的配置方法进行说明。The following describes the relay configuration method provided by the embodiment of the present application through specific embodiments (Embodiment 1 to Embodiment 4).
本申请实施例的方案适用于L2架构和L3架构,也适用于UE-to-network relay架构和UE-to-UE relay架构。The solutions of the embodiments of the present application are applicable to the L2 architecture and the L3 architecture, and are also applicable to the UE-to-network relay architecture and the UE-to-UE relay architecture.
实施例一:L2架构,remote UE位于基站覆盖外Embodiment 1: L2 architecture, the remote UE is located outside the coverage of the base station
方案一:remote UE还未通过relay UE连接到基站:Solution 1: The remote UE has not yet connected to the base station through the relay UE:
此时remote UE必须通过discovery procedure等过程找到relay UE并建立连接,等待后续基站通过relay UE为remote UE进行RRC无线资源配置及相关参数配置。At this time, the remote UE must find the relay UE and establish a connection through the discovery procedure and other processes, and wait for the subsequent base station to configure the RRC radio resources and related parameters for the remote UE through the relay UE.
方案二:remote UE通过relay UE连接到基站:Option 2: The remote UE connects to the base station through the relay UE:
由于remote UE与基站之间具有对等的RRC,SDAP和PDCP等协议栈,此时基站通过relay UE中转,为remote UE进行RRC无线资源配置及相关参数配置。这里的RRC无线资源配置及相关参数配置可以是基站以系统消息的形式,或是以RRC专用信令的方式发送给relay UE,再由relay UE发送给remote UE。而relay UE发送给remote UE时,也可以用广播、组播、或单播的方式发送给remote UE。Since there are peer-to-peer RRC, SDAP, PDCP and other protocol stacks between the remote UE and the base station, the base station transfers through the relay UE at this time, and configures RRC radio resources and related parameters for the remote UE. The RRC radio resource configuration and related parameter configuration here can be sent by the base station to the relay UE in the form of a system message, or in the form of RRC dedicated signaling, and then sent by the relay UE to the remote UE. When the relay UE is sent to the remote UE, it can also be sent to the remote UE by broadcast, multicast, or unicast.
实施例二:L2架构,remote UE位于基站覆盖内Embodiment 2: L2 architecture, the remote UE is located within the coverage of the base station
此时,如果remote UE已经通过relay UE连接到了基站:At this point, if the remote UE has been connected to the base station through the relay UE:
方式1:remote UE的RRC无线资源配置及相关参数配置仅来自于基站发送给relay UE再由relay UE转发给remote UE,而remote UE不再通过自己的Uu接口来从基站处获得RRC无线资源配置及相关参数配置。如,此时remote UE可能不会发起RRC连接建立过程。Mode 1: The RRC radio resource configuration and related parameter configuration of the remote UE are only sent from the base station to the relay UE and then forwarded by the relay UE to the remote UE, and the remote UE no longer obtains the RRC radio resource configuration from the base station through its own Uu interface and related parameter configuration. For example, the remote UE may not initiate the RRC connection establishment process at this time.
方式2:remote UE的RRC无线资源配置及相关参数配置仅来自于基站直接通过Uu接口发送给remote UE。此时,又分两种情况:Mode 2: The RRC radio resource configuration and related parameter configuration of the remote UE are only sent by the base station to the remote UE directly through the Uu interface. At this point, there are two situations:
方案1:remote UE可能会断开与relay UE的连接。即,此时remote UE倾向于与基站直接通过Uu接口进行通信,不仅包括RRC无线资源配置及相关参数配置,也包括数据面的数据。Scenario 1: The remote UE may disconnect from the relay UE. That is, at this time, the remote UE tends to communicate with the base station directly through the Uu interface, including not only the RRC radio resource configuration and related parameter configuration, but also the data on the data plane.
方案2:remote UE可能继续通过relay UE连接到基站,此时remote UE的RRC无线资源配置及相关参数配置仅来自于基站直接通过Uu接口发送给remote UE,而remote UE的数据面的数据会通过relay UE与基站间进行传输。Scheme 2: The remote UE may continue to connect to the base station through the relay UE. At this time, the RRC radio resource configuration and related parameter configuration of the remote UE only come from the base station directly sent to the remote UE through the Uu interface, and the data of the remote UE data plane will pass through. relay transmits between the UE and the base station.
方式3:remote UE的RRC无线资源配置及相关参数配置既可以来自于基站发送给relay UE再由relay UE转发给remote UE,也可以通过remote自己的Uu接口来从基站处获得RRC无线资源配置及相关参数配置。此时可以由基站自己决定配置从哪条路发给UE。 此时,又分两种情况:Mode 3: The RRC radio resource configuration and related parameter configuration of the remote UE can either be sent from the base station to the relay UE and then forwarded by the relay UE to the remote UE, or the RRC radio resource configuration and related parameters can be obtained from the base station through the remote Uu interface. related parameter configuration. At this time, the base station can decide which way to send the configuration to the UE by itself. At this point, there are two situations:
方案1:remote UE的数据面的数据既可以通过relay UE中转来和基站间进行传输,也可以通过自remote自己的Uu接口来和基站进行数据的传输。Option 1: The data on the data plane of the remote UE can either be relayed by the relay UE and transmitted to the base station, or it can be transmitted to the base station through its own Uu interface.
方案2:remote UE的数据面的数据会通过relay UE与基站间进行传输。Scheme 2: The data on the data plane of the remote UE will be transmitted between the relay UE and the base station.
方式4:remote UE基于基站的指示,(该指示可以来自于relay UE中转,或来自于remote自己的Uu接口),来确定采取如上方式1-方式3中的具体哪种方式来实现与基站间RRC无线资源配置及相关参数配置以及数据面数据的传输。Mode 4: The remote UE is based on the base station's indication (the indication can come from relay UE relay, or from the remote's own Uu interface) to determine which of the above Modes 1 to 3 is used to achieve communication with the base station. RRC radio resource configuration and related parameter configuration and data plane data transmission.
方式5:remote UE的RRC无线资源配置及相关参数配置来自于relay UE中转或是来自于直接的Uu接口,取决于RRC无线资源配置及相关参数配置的具体内容。例如,如果该RRC无线资源配置及相关参数配置是用于非relay相关的业务,那么就来自于Uu接口,如果是用于relay相关的业务,那么就来自于relay UE中转。Mode 5: The RRC radio resource configuration and related parameter configuration of the remote UE comes from relay UE relay or from the direct Uu interface, depending on the specific content of the RRC radio resource configuration and related parameter configuration. For example, if the RRC radio resource configuration and related parameter configuration are used for non-relay-related services, they come from the Uu interface, and if they are used for relay-related services, they come from relay UE transit.
方式6:remote UE的RRC无线资源配置及相关参数配置来自于relay UE中转或是来自于直接的Uu接口,取决于remote UE与基站的连接状态,以及remote UE通过relay UE与基站进行连接的状态。如:Mode 6: The RRC radio resource configuration and related parameter configuration of the remote UE comes from the relay UE relay or from the direct Uu interface, depending on the connection status between the remote UE and the base station, and the status of the remote UE connecting with the base station through the relay UE . Such as:
1、如果remote UE与基站有直接的RRC连接(如因为relay业务或有其他业务或原因触发了RRC连接建立,或者触发了从relay中转链路到直连链路的切换),那么RRC无线资源配置及相关参数配置来自于直接的Uu接口。1. If the remote UE has a direct RRC connection with the base station (for example, the establishment of the RRC connection is triggered by the relay service or other services or reasons, or the handover from the relay relay link to the direct link is triggered), then the RRC radio resources Configuration and related parameter configuration comes from the direct Uu interface.
2、如果remote UE与基站没有直接的RRC连接,但是通过relay UE直接连接到基站那么分两种情况:2. If the remote UE does not have a direct RRC connection with the base station, but is directly connected to the base station through the relay UE, there are two cases:
a、RRC无线资源配置及相关参数配置来自于relay中转;a. RRC radio resource configuration and related parameter configuration come from relay relay;
b、专用RRC无线资源配置及相关参数配置来自于relay中转,remote UE仍然可以读取基站的系统消息来获得广播的RRC无线资源配置及相关参数配置。b. The dedicated RRC radio resource configuration and related parameter configuration come from relay relay, and the remote UE can still read the system message of the base station to obtain the broadcasted RRC radio resource configuration and related parameter configuration.
3、如果remote UE基站没有直接的RRC连接,也没有通过relay UE直接连接到基站(如remote与relay之间不存在PC5-RRC连接,或relay UE自己处于RRC-IDLE/INACTIVE态),那么:3. If the remote UE base station has no direct RRC connection and is not directly connected to the base station through the relay UE (for example, there is no PC5-RRC connection between the remote and the relay, or the relay UE itself is in the RRC-IDLE/INACTIVE state), then:
a、remote UE仅可以通过自己的Uu接口读取基站的系统消息来获得广播的RRC无线资源配置及相关参数配置;a. The remote UE can only read the system message of the base station through its own Uu interface to obtain the broadcasted RRC radio resource configuration and related parameter configuration;
b、remote UE仅可以通过relay UE中转基站的系统消息来获得广播的RRC无线资源配置及相关参数配置;b. The remote UE can only obtain the broadcasted RRC radio resource configuration and related parameter configuration through the system message of the relay UE relay base station;
c、remote UE既可以用a也可以用b中的方式获得基站的系统消息来获得广播的RRC无线资源配置及相关参数配置。c. The remote UE can obtain the broadcasted RRC radio resource configuration and related parameter configuration by obtaining the system information of the base station in either a or b.
实施例三:L3架构,remote UE位于基站覆盖外Embodiment 3: L3 architecture, the remote UE is located outside the coverage of the base station
方案1:remote UE还未通过relay UE连接到基站:Scenario 1: The remote UE has not yet connected to the base station through the relay UE:
此时remote UE可以使用预配置(出厂预配置或基站预配置)。At this time, the remote UE can use pre-configuration (factory pre-configuration or base station pre-configuration).
方案2:remote UE通过relay UE连接到基站:Option 2: The remote UE connects to the base station through the relay UE:
1、只能使用预配置1. Only pre-configured
2、可以同实施例一中的case 22. It can be the same as case 2 in Example 1
3、既可以使用预配置,也可以同实施例一中的case 2。具体使用哪种可以基站指示或UE实现或协议约定。3. You can use pre-configured or the same as case 2 in Example 1. Which one to use can be indicated by the base station or implemented by the UE or agreed in a protocol.
实施例四:L3架构,remote UE位于基站覆盖内Embodiment 4: L3 architecture, the remote UE is located within the coverage of the base station
1、仅基于remote UE自己的Uu接口来获得相关配置。具体的,由RRC连接状态来决定获取系统消息还是专用的配置(idle/inactive态使用系统消息,connected态使用专用的RRC无线资源配置及相关参数配置)。1. Only obtain the relevant configuration based on the remote UE's own Uu interface. Specifically, it is determined by the RRC connection state whether to obtain the system message or the dedicated configuration (the idle/inactive state uses the system message, and the connected state uses the dedicated RRC radio resource configuration and related parameter configuration).
2、采用上述实施例二中的各种方式来获得相关配置。2. Use the various methods in the second embodiment to obtain the relevant configuration.
本申请的方案既可以用于UE-to-network relay架构,也可以用于UE-to-UE relay架构。(即上述实施例中的基站,可以替换为另一个remote UE)。通过本申请的方案可以使remote UE在不同的架构下,都可以准确地获得需要的RRC无线资源配置和相关参数配置。The solution of this application can be used for both UE-to-network relay architecture and UE-to-UE relay architecture. (That is, the base station in the above embodiment can be replaced with another remote UE). Through the solution of the present application, the remote UE can accurately obtain the required RRC radio resource configuration and related parameter configuration under different architectures.
需要说明的是,本申请实施例提供的中继的配置方法,执行主体可以为UE,或者中继的配置装置,或者该中继的配置装置中的用于执行加载中继的配置方法的控制模块。本申请实施例中以UE执行加载中继的配置方法为例,说明本申请实施例提供的中继的配置方法。It should be noted that, for the relay configuration method provided in the embodiment of the present application, the execution subject may be a UE, or a relay configuration device, or the control of the relay configuration device for executing the configuration method for loading the relay module. In the embodiment of the present application, the method for configuring the relay provided by the embodiment of the present application is described by taking the method for configuring the UE to load the relay as an example.
图3示出了本申请实施例中涉及的中继的配置装置的一种可能的结构示意图。如图3所示,该中继的配置装置30可以包括:获取模块31。FIG. 3 shows a possible schematic structural diagram of the relay configuration apparatus involved in the embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 3 , the relay configuration apparatus 30 may include: an acquisition module 31 .
其中,获取模块31,用于根据目标信息,获取中继相关配置信息。其中,目标信息包括以下至少一项:第一信息和第二信息,该第一信息用于指示UE是否处于远端设备的直接覆盖范围内,该第二信息用于指示UE是否与远端设备连接,中继相关配置信息用于UE进行中继相关通信,远端设备为UE的远端UE或网络设备。The obtaining module 31 is configured to obtain relay-related configuration information according to the target information. The target information includes at least one of the following: first information and second information, where the first information is used to indicate whether the UE is within the direct coverage of the remote device, and the second information is used to indicate whether the UE is in contact with the remote device Connection, relay-related configuration information is used for the UE to perform relay-related communication, and the remote device is the remote UE or network device of the UE.
在一种可能的实现方式中,上述获取模块31,具体用于根据目标信息,接收目标设备发送的中继相关配置信息;或者,根据目标信息和第一指示信息,接收目标设备发送的中继相关配置信息,该第一指示信息用于目标设备指示中继相关配置信息的发送方式;或者,根据目标信息,获取预定义、预配置或协议约定的中继相关配置信息。其中,目标设备包括以下至少一项:中继设备和远端设备。In a possible implementation manner, the above obtaining module 31 is specifically configured to receive the relay-related configuration information sent by the target device according to the target information; or, according to the target information and the first indication information, receive the relay sent by the target device. Relevant configuration information, the first indication information is used for the target device to indicate the sending mode of relay-related configuration information; or, according to the target information, the relay-related configuration information that is predefined, pre-configured or agreed upon in a protocol is acquired. The target device includes at least one of the following: a relay device and a remote device.
在一种可能的实现方式中,上述获取模块31,具体用于在UE处于远端设备的直接覆盖范围外、且UE通过中继设备与远端设备连接的情况下:接收中继设备发送的中继相关 配置信息;或者,获取预定义、预配置或协议约定的中继相关配置信息。In a possible implementation manner, the above-mentioned obtaining module 31 is specifically configured to: in the case where the UE is outside the direct coverage of the remote device and the UE is connected to the remote device through the relay device: receive the data sent by the relay device. Relay-related configuration information; or, obtain the relay-related configuration information that is predefined, pre-configured, or agreed upon in a protocol.
在一种可能的实现方式中,上述中继相关配置信息的获取方式由以下任一项确定:第二指示信息、UE和协议约定。其中,第二指示信息用于远端设备指示中继相关配置信息的获取方式。In a possible implementation manner, the obtaining manner of the above relay-related configuration information is determined by any one of the following: the second indication information, the UE, and the protocol agreement. Wherein, the second indication information is used for the remote device to instruct the acquisition method of the relay-related configuration information.
在一种可能的实现方式中,上述获取模块31,具体用于接收中继设备发送的系统消息,该系统消息中包括中继相关配置信息;或者,接收中继设备发送的RRC专用信令,该RRC专用信令中包括中继相关配置信息。In a possible implementation manner, the above obtaining module 31 is specifically configured to receive a system message sent by a relay device, where the system message includes relay-related configuration information; or, receive RRC dedicated signaling sent by the relay device, The RRC dedicated signaling includes relay related configuration information.
在一种可能的实现方式中,上述获取模块31,具体用于在UE处于远端设备的直接覆盖范围外、且UE与远端设备未连接的情况下:在UE与中继设备建立连接之后,接收中继设备发送的中继相关配置信息;或者,获取预定义、预配置或协议约定的中继相关配置信息。In a possible implementation manner, the above obtaining module 31 is specifically configured to, in the case where the UE is outside the direct coverage of the remote device and the UE is not connected to the remote device: after the UE establishes a connection with the relay device , to receive the relay-related configuration information sent by the relay device; or, to obtain the relay-related configuration information that is predefined, pre-configured, or agreed upon in the protocol.
在一种可能的实现方式中,上述获取模块31,具体用于在UE处于远端设备的直接覆盖范围内、且UE通过中继设备与远端设备连接的情况下,接收目标设备发送的中继相关配置信息,该目标设备包括以下至少一项:中继设备和远端设备。In a possible implementation manner, the above-mentioned obtaining module 31 is specifically configured to receive the middle and Following the relevant configuration information, the target device includes at least one of the following: a relay device and a remote device.
在一种可能的实现方式中,结合图3,如图4所示,本申请实施例提供的中继的配置装置30还包括:处理模块32。其中,处理模块32,用于在获取模块31接收目标设备发送的中继相关配置信息之前,断开与中继设备的连接;或者,直接与远端设备建立连接;或者,断开与中继设备的连接,并直接与远端设备建立连接。In a possible implementation manner, with reference to FIG. 3 , as shown in FIG. 4 , the relay configuration apparatus 30 provided in this embodiment of the present application further includes: a processing module 32 . Wherein, the processing module 32 is used to disconnect the connection with the relay device before the acquisition module 31 receives the relay-related configuration information sent by the target device; or, directly establish a connection with the remote device; or, disconnect from the relay device connection, and directly establish a connection with the remote device.
在一种可能的实现方式中,上述获取模块31,具体用于在中继相关配置信息为中继相关业务对应的配置信息的情况下,接收中继设备发送的中继相关配置信息;在中继相关配置信息为非中继相关业务对应的配置信息的情况下,接收远端设备发送的中继相关配置信息。In a possible implementation manner, the above obtaining module 31 is specifically configured to receive the relay-related configuration information sent by the relay device when the relay-related configuration information is the configuration information corresponding to the relay-related service; in In the case that the relay-related configuration information is configuration information corresponding to a non-relay-related service, the relay-related configuration information sent by the remote device is received.
在一种可能的实现方式中,上述获取模块31,具体用于接收中继设备发送的RRC专用信令,并接收远端设备发送的系统消息,该RRC专用信令和系统消息中均包括中继相关配置信息。In a possible implementation manner, the above obtaining module 31 is specifically configured to receive the RRC dedicated signaling sent by the relay device, and receive the system message sent by the remote device, where the RRC dedicated signaling and the system message both include medium Follow the relevant configuration information.
在一种可能的实现方式中,本申请实施例提供的中继的配置装置30还包括:传输模块。其中,传输模块,用于在获取模块31接收目标设备发送的中继相关配置信息之后,通过目标设备发送或接收UE的数据面数据。In a possible implementation manner, the relay configuration apparatus 30 provided in the embodiment of the present application further includes: a transmission module. The transmission module is configured to send or receive data plane data of the UE through the target device after the acquisition module 31 receives the relay-related configuration information sent by the target device.
在一种可能的实现方式中,上述传输模块,具体用于在UE与中继设备断开连接的情况下,通过目标设备发送或接收UE的数据面数据;或者,在UE与远端设备直接建立连接的情况下,通过目标设备发送或接收UE的数据面数据;或者,在UE断开与中继设备的连接,并与远端设备直接建立连接的情况下,通过目标设备发送或接收UE的数据面数 据。In a possible implementation manner, the above-mentioned transmission module is specifically configured to send or receive data plane data of the UE through the target device when the UE is disconnected from the relay device; When the connection is established, the data plane data of the UE is sent or received through the target device; or, when the UE disconnects from the relay device and directly establishes a connection with the remote device, the target device sends or receives UE data data plane data.
在一种可能的实现方式中,结合图3,如图4所示,本申请实施例提供的中继的配置装置30还包括:处理模块32。其中,处理模块32,用于在传输模块通过目标设备发送或接收UE的数据面数据之前,断开与中继设备的连接;或者,直接与远端设备建立连接;或者,断开与中继设备的连接,并直接与远端设备建立连接。In a possible implementation manner, with reference to FIG. 3 , as shown in FIG. 4 , the relay configuration apparatus 30 provided in this embodiment of the present application further includes: a processing module 32 . Wherein, the processing module 32 is used to disconnect the connection with the relay device before the transmission module sends or receives the data plane data of the UE through the target device; or, directly establish a connection with the remote device; or, disconnect from the relay device connection, and directly establish a connection with the remote device.
在一种可能的实现方式中,上述获取模块31,具体用于在UE处于远端设备的直接覆盖范围内、且UE与远端设备未直接连接的情况下,接收中继设备或远端设备发送的系统消息,该系统消息中包括中继相关配置信息。In a possible implementation manner, the above obtaining module 31 is specifically configured to receive the relay device or the remote device when the UE is within the direct coverage of the remote device and the UE is not directly connected to the remote device. System message sent, the system message includes relay-related configuration information.
本申请实施例提供的中继的配置装置能够实现上述方法实施例中UE实现的各个过程,为避免重复,详细描述这里不再赘述。The relay configuration apparatus provided in the embodiment of the present application can implement each process implemented by the UE in the foregoing method embodiment. To avoid repetition, the detailed description is not repeated here.
本申请实施例提供一种中继的配置装置,由于在中继场景中,UE可以根据UE与远端设备的直接覆盖范围的关系,和/或,UE与远端设备的连接关系,以准确地获得需要的中继相关配置信息,从而进行中继相关通信,而并非直接从中继设备或远端UE接收中继相关配置信息,因此提高了UE获取中继相关配置信息的灵活性和准确性。An embodiment of the present application provides an apparatus for configuring a relay, because in a relay scenario, the UE can accurately determine the accuracy based on the relationship between the direct coverage of the UE and the remote device, and/or the connection relationship between the UE and the remote device. Therefore, the flexibility and accuracy of UE's acquisition of relay-related configuration information is improved by obtaining the required relay-related configuration information, so as to carry out relay-related communication, instead of directly receiving relay-related configuration information from the relay device or the remote UE. .
本申请实施例中的中继的配置装置可以是装置,也可以是终端中的部件、集成电路、或芯片。该装置可以是移动电子设备,也可以为非移动电子设备。示例性的,移动电子设备可以为手机、平板电脑、笔记本电脑、掌上电脑、车载电子设备、可穿戴设备、超级移动个人计算机(ultra-mobile personal computer,UMPC)、上网本或者个人数字助理(personal digital assistant,PDA)等,非移动电子设备可以为服务器、网络附属存储器(Network Attached Storage,NAS)、个人计算机(personal computer,PC)、电视机(television,TV)、柜员机或者自助机等,本申请实施例不作具体限定。The device for configuring the relay in the embodiment of the present application may be a device, or may be a component, an integrated circuit, or a chip in a terminal. The apparatus may be a mobile electronic device or a non-mobile electronic device. Exemplarily, the mobile electronic device may be a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a notebook computer, a palmtop computer, an in-vehicle electronic device, a wearable device, an ultra-mobile personal computer (UMPC), a netbook, or a personal digital assistant (personal digital assistant). assistant, PDA), etc., non-mobile electronic devices can be servers, network attached storage (Network Attached Storage, NAS), personal computer (personal computer, PC), television (television, TV), teller machine or self-service machine, etc., this application Examples are not specifically limited.
本申请实施例中的中继的配置装置可以为具有操作系统的装置。该操作系统可以为安卓(Android)操作系统,可以为ios操作系统,还可以为其他可能的操作系统,本申请实施例不作具体限定。The relay configuration device in the embodiment of the present application may be a device with an operating system. The operating system may be an Android (Android) operating system, an ios operating system, or other possible operating systems, which are not specifically limited in the embodiments of the present application.
本申请实施例提供的中继的配置装置能够实现上述方法实施例中UE实现的各个过程,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。The relay configuration apparatus provided in the embodiment of the present application can implement each process implemented by the UE in the foregoing method embodiment, and to avoid repetition, details are not described here.
可选地,如图5所示,本申请实施例还提供一种UE 90,包括处理器91,存储器92,存储在存储器92上并可在所述处理器91上运行的程序或指令,该程序或指令被处理器91执行时实现上述方法实施例的各个过程,且能达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。Optionally, as shown in FIG. 5 , an embodiment of the present application also provides a UE 90, including a processor 91, a memory 92, a program or instruction stored in the memory 92 and executable on the processor 91, the When the program or instruction is executed by the processor 91, each process of the foregoing method embodiment is implemented, and the same technical effect can be achieved. To avoid repetition, details are not repeated here.
需要注意的是,本申请实施例中的UE包括上述所述的移动电子设备和非移动电子设备。It should be noted that the UE in this embodiment of the present application includes the above-mentioned mobile electronic device and non-mobile electronic device.
图6为实现本申请实施例的一种UE的硬件结构示意图。FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a hardware structure of a UE implementing an embodiment of the present application.
该UE 100包括但不限于:射频单元101、网络模块102、音频输出单元103、输入单元104、传感器105、显示单元106、用户输入单元107、接口单元108、存储器109、以及处理器110等部件。The UE 100 includes but is not limited to: a radio frequency unit 101, a network module 102, an audio output unit 103, an input unit 104, a sensor 105, a display unit 106, a user input unit 107, an interface unit 108, a memory 109, and a processor 110 and other components .
本领域技术人员可以理解,UE 100还可以包括给各个部件供电的电源(比如电池),电源可以通过电源管理系统与处理器110逻辑相连,从而通过电源管理系统实现管理充电、放电、以及功耗管理等功能。图6中示出的UE结构并不构成对UE的限定,UE可以包括比图示更多或更少的部件,或者组合某些部件,或者不同的部件布置,在此不再赘述。Those skilled in the art can understand that the UE 100 may also include a power supply (such as a battery) for supplying power to various components, and the power supply may be logically connected to the processor 110 through a power management system, so as to manage charging, discharging, and power consumption through the power management system management and other functions. The UE structure shown in FIG. 6 does not constitute a limitation on the UE, and the UE may include more or less components than shown, or combine some components, or arrange different components, which will not be repeated here.
其中,处理器110,用于根据目标信息,获取中继相关配置信息。其中,目标信息包括以下至少一项:第一信息和第二信息,该第一信息用于指示UE是否处于远端设备的直接覆盖范围内,该第二信息用于指示UE是否与远端设备连接,中继相关配置信息用于UE进行中继相关通信,远端设备为UE的远端UE或网络设备。The processor 110 is configured to acquire relay-related configuration information according to the target information. The target information includes at least one of the following: first information and second information, where the first information is used to indicate whether the UE is within the direct coverage of the remote device, and the second information is used to indicate whether the UE is in contact with the remote device Connection, relay-related configuration information is used for the UE to perform relay-related communication, and the remote device is the remote UE or network device of the UE.
本申请实施例提供一种UE,由于在中继场景中,UE可以根据UE与远端设备的直接覆盖范围的关系,和/或,UE与远端设备的连接关系,以准确地获得需要的中继相关配置信息,从而进行中继相关通信,而并非直接从中继设备或远端UE接收中继相关配置信息,因此提高了UE获取中继相关配置信息的灵活性和准确性。The embodiment of the present application provides a UE, because in a relay scenario, the UE can accurately obtain the required information according to the relationship between the direct coverage of the UE and the remote device, and/or the connection relationship between the UE and the remote device. Relay-related configuration information is used for relay-related communication instead of directly receiving relay-related configuration information from a relay device or a remote UE, thus improving the flexibility and accuracy of UE acquiring relay-related configuration information.
应理解的是,本申请实施例中,输入单元104可以包括图形处理器(Graphics Processing Unit,GPU)1041和麦克风1042,图形处理器1041对在视频捕获模式或图像捕获模式中由图像捕获装置(如摄像头)获得的静态图片或视频的图像数据进行处理。显示单元106可包括显示面板1061,可以采用液晶显示器、有机发光二极管等形式来配置显示面板1061。用户输入单元107包括触控面板1071以及其他输入设备1072。触控面板1071,也称为触摸屏。触控面板1071可包括触摸检测装置和触摸控制器两个部分。其他输入设备1072可以包括但不限于物理键盘、功能键(比如音量控制按键、开关按键等)、轨迹球、鼠标、操作杆,在此不再赘述。存储器109可用于存储软件程序以及各种数据,包括但不限于应用程序和操作系统。处理器110可集成应用处理器和调制解调处理器,其中,应用处理器主要处理操作系统、用户界面和应用程序等,调制解调处理器主要处理无线通信。可以理解的是,上述调制解调处理器也可以不集成到处理器110中。It should be understood that, in this embodiment of the present application, the input unit 104 may include a graphics processor (Graphics Processing Unit, GPU) 1041 and a microphone 1042. Such as camera) to obtain still pictures or video image data for processing. The display unit 106 may include a display panel 1061, which may be configured in the form of a liquid crystal display, an organic light emitting diode, or the like. The user input unit 107 includes a touch panel 1071 and other input devices 1072 . The touch panel 1071 is also called a touch screen. The touch panel 1071 may include two parts, a touch detection device and a touch controller. Other input devices 1072 may include, but are not limited to, physical keyboards, function keys (such as volume control keys, switch keys, etc.), trackballs, mice, and joysticks, which are not described herein again. Memory 109 may be used to store software programs as well as various data including, but not limited to, application programs and operating systems. The processor 110 may integrate an application processor and a modem processor, wherein the application processor mainly processes an operating system, a user interface, and an application program, and the like, and the modem processor mainly processes wireless communication. It can be understood that, the above-mentioned modulation and demodulation processor may not be integrated into the processor 110 .
本申请实施例还提供一种可读存储介质,所述可读存储介质可以是易失性的,也可以是非易失性的,所述可读存储介质上存储有程序或指令,该程序或指令被处理器执行时实现上述方法实施例的各个过程,且能达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。The embodiments of the present application further provide a readable storage medium, the readable storage medium may be volatile or non-volatile, and a program or an instruction is stored on the readable storage medium, the program or When the instruction is executed by the processor, each process of the foregoing method embodiment is implemented, and the same technical effect can be achieved. To avoid repetition, details are not described here.
其中,所述处理器为上述实施例中所述的UE中的处理器。所述可读存储介质,包括计算机可读存储介质,如计算机只读存储器(read-only memory,ROM)、随机存取存储 器(random access memory,RAM)、磁碟或者光盘等。Wherein, the processor is the processor in the UE described in the foregoing embodiment. The readable storage medium includes a computer-readable storage medium, such as computer read-only memory (read-only memory, ROM), random access memory (random access memory, RAM), magnetic disk or optical disk, etc.
本申请实施例另提供了一种芯片,所述芯片包括处理器和通信接口,所述通信接口和所述处理器耦合,所述处理器用于运行程序或指令,实现上述方法实施例的各个过程,且能达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。An embodiment of the present application further provides a chip, where the chip includes a processor and a communication interface, the communication interface is coupled to the processor, and the processor is configured to run a program or an instruction to implement each process of the foregoing method embodiments , and can achieve the same technical effect, in order to avoid repetition, it is not repeated here.
应理解,本申请实施例提到的芯片还可以称为系统级芯片、系统芯片、芯片系统或片上系统芯片等。It should be understood that the chip mentioned in the embodiments of the present application may also be referred to as a system-on-chip, a system-on-chip, a system-on-a-chip, or a system-on-a-chip, or the like.
本申请实施例另提供了一种计算机程序产品,所述计算机程序产品被存储在非瞬态的可读存储介质,所述计算机程序产品被至少一个处理器执行以实现上述方法实施例的各个过程,且能达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。An embodiment of the present application further provides a computer program product, where the computer program product is stored in a non-transitory readable storage medium, and the computer program product is executed by at least one processor to implement each process of the foregoing method embodiments , and can achieve the same technical effect, in order to avoid repetition, it is not repeated here.
需要说明的是,在本文中,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者装置不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者装置所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下,由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素,并不排除在包括该要素的过程、方法、物品或者装置中还存在另外的相同要素。此外,需要指出的是,本申请实施方式中的方法和装置的范围不限按示出或讨论的顺序来执行功能,还可包括根据所涉及的功能按基本同时的方式或按相反的顺序来执行功能,例如,可以按不同于所描述的次序来执行所描述的方法,并且还可以添加、省去、或组合各种步骤。另外,参照某些示例所描述的特征可在其他示例中被组合。It should be noted that, herein, the terms "comprising", "comprising" or any other variation thereof are intended to encompass non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article or device comprising a series of elements includes not only those elements, It also includes other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such a process, method, article or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element qualified by the phrase "comprising a..." does not preclude the presence of additional identical elements in a process, method, article or apparatus that includes the element. Furthermore, it should be noted that the scope of the methods and apparatus in the embodiments of the present application is not limited to performing the functions in the order shown or discussed, but may also include performing the functions in a substantially simultaneous manner or in the reverse order depending on the functions involved. To perform functions, for example, the described methods may be performed in an order different from that described, and various steps may also be added, omitted, or combined. Additionally, features described with reference to some examples may be combined in other examples.
通过以上的实施方式的描述,本领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到上述实施例方法可借助软件加必需的通用硬件平台的方式来实现,当然也可以通过硬件,但很多情况下前者是更佳的实施方式。基于这样的理解,本申请的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质(如ROM/RAM、磁碟、光盘)中,包括若干指令用以使得一台终端(可以是手机,计算机,服务器,空调器,或者网络设备等)执行本申请各个实施例所述的方法。From the description of the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that the method of the above embodiment can be implemented by means of software plus a necessary general hardware platform, and of course can also be implemented by hardware, but in many cases the former is better implementation. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of the present application can be embodied in the form of a software product in essence or in a part that contributes to the prior art, and the computer software product is stored in a storage medium (such as ROM/RAM, magnetic disk, CD-ROM), including several instructions to make a terminal (which may be a mobile phone, a computer, a server, an air conditioner, or a network device, etc.) execute the methods described in the various embodiments of this application.
上面结合附图对本申请的实施例进行了描述,但是本申请并不局限于上述的具体实施方式,上述的具体实施方式仅仅是示意性的,而不是限制性的,本领域的普通技术人员在本申请的启示下,在不脱离本申请宗旨和权利要求所保护的范围情况下,还可做出很多形式,均属于本申请的保护之内。The embodiments of the present application have been described above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present application is not limited to the above-mentioned specific embodiments, which are merely illustrative rather than restrictive. Under the inspiration of this application, without departing from the scope of protection of the purpose of this application and the claims, many forms can be made, which all fall within the protection of this application.

Claims (33)

  1. 一种中继的配置方法,所述方法包括:A relay configuration method, the method comprising:
    用户设备UE根据目标信息,获取中继相关配置信息;The user equipment UE obtains relay-related configuration information according to the target information;
    其中,所述目标信息包括以下至少一项:第一信息和第二信息,所述第一信息用于指示所述UE是否处于远端设备的直接覆盖范围内,所述第二信息用于指示所述UE是否与远端设备连接,所述中继相关配置信息用于所述UE进行中继相关通信,所述远端设备为所述UE的远端UE或网络设备。The target information includes at least one of the following: first information and second information, the first information is used to indicate whether the UE is within the direct coverage of a remote device, and the second information is used to indicate Whether the UE is connected to a remote device, the relay-related configuration information is used for the UE to perform relay-related communication, and the remote device is a remote UE or a network device of the UE.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述UE根据目标信息,获取中继相关配置信息,包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein the UE obtains relay-related configuration information according to the target information, comprising:
    所述UE根据目标信息,接收目标设备发送的所述中继相关配置信息;The UE receives, according to the target information, the relay-related configuration information sent by the target device;
    或者,or,
    所述UE根据目标信息和第一指示信息,接收目标设备发送的所述中继相关配置信息,所述第一指示信息用于所述目标设备指示所述中继相关配置信息的发送方式;The UE receives, according to the target information and the first indication information, the relay-related configuration information sent by the target device, and the first indication information is used for the target device to indicate a transmission mode of the relay-related configuration information;
    或者,or,
    所述UE根据目标信息,获取预定义、预配置或协议约定的所述中继相关配置信息;The UE obtains, according to the target information, the relay-related configuration information that is predefined, pre-configured or agreed in a protocol;
    其中,所述目标设备包括以下至少一项:中继设备和所述远端设备。Wherein, the target device includes at least one of the following: a relay device and the remote device.
  3. 根据权利要求1或2所述的方法,其中,所述UE根据目标信息,获取中继相关配置信息,包括:The method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the UE obtains relay-related configuration information according to the target information, including:
    在所述UE处于所述远端设备的直接覆盖范围外、且所述UE通过中继设备与所述远端设备连接的情况下:When the UE is out of the direct coverage of the remote device and the UE is connected to the remote device through a relay device:
    所述UE接收所述中继设备发送的所述中继相关配置信息;或者,The UE receives the relay-related configuration information sent by the relay device; or,
    所述UE获取预定义、预配置或协议约定的所述中继相关配置信息。The UE acquires the relay-related configuration information that is predefined, pre-configured or agreed in a protocol.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的方法,其中,所述中继相关配置信息的获取方式由以下任一项确定:第二指示信息、所述UE和协议约定;The method according to claim 3, wherein the acquisition mode of the relay-related configuration information is determined by any one of the following: second indication information, the UE and a protocol agreement;
    其中,所述第二指示信息用于所述远端设备指示所述中继相关配置信息的获取方式。Wherein, the second indication information is used for the remote device to indicate the acquisition method of the relay-related configuration information.
  5. 根据权利要求3所述的方法,其中,所述UE接收所述中继设备发送的所述中继相关配置信息,包括:The method according to claim 3, wherein the UE receiving the relay-related configuration information sent by the relay device comprises:
    所述UE接收所述中继设备发送的系统消息,所述系统消息中包括所述中继相关配置信息;receiving, by the UE, a system message sent by the relay device, where the system message includes the relay-related configuration information;
    或者,or,
    所述UE接收所述中继设备发送的无线资源控制RRC专用信令,所述RRC专用信令中包括所述中继相关配置信息。The UE receives the radio resource control RRC dedicated signaling sent by the relay device, where the RRC dedicated signaling includes the relay related configuration information.
  6. 根据权利要求1或2所述的方法,其中,所述UE根据目标信息,获取中继相关配置信息,包括:The method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the UE obtains relay-related configuration information according to the target information, including:
    在所述UE处于所述远端设备的直接覆盖范围外、且所述UE与所述远端设备未连接的情况下:In the case that the UE is out of the direct coverage of the remote device and the UE is not connected to the remote device:
    在所述UE与中继设备建立连接之后,所述UE接收所述中继设备发送的所述中继相关配置信息;或者,After the UE establishes a connection with the relay device, the UE receives the relay-related configuration information sent by the relay device; or,
    所述UE获取预定义、预配置或协议约定的所述中继相关配置信息。The UE acquires the relay-related configuration information that is predefined, pre-configured or agreed in a protocol.
  7. 根据权利要求1或2所述的方法,其中,所述UE根据目标信息,获取中继相关配置信息,包括:The method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the UE obtains relay-related configuration information according to the target information, including:
    在所述UE处于所述远端设备的直接覆盖范围内、且所述UE通过中继设备与所述远端设备连接的情况下,所述UE接收目标设备发送的所述中继相关配置信息,所述目标设备包括以下至少一项:中继设备和所述远端设备。When the UE is within the direct coverage of the remote device and the UE is connected to the remote device through a relay device, the UE receives the relay-related configuration information sent by the target device , the target device includes at least one of the following: a relay device and the remote device.
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的方法,其中,所述UE接收目标设备发送的所述中继相关配置信息之前,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 7, wherein before the UE receives the relay-related configuration information sent by the target device, the method further comprises:
    所述UE断开与所述中继设备的连接;the UE disconnects from the relay device;
    或者,or,
    所述UE直接与所述远端设备建立连接;the UE directly establishes a connection with the remote device;
    或者,or,
    所述UE断开与所述中继设备的连接,并直接与所述远端设备建立连接。The UE disconnects from the relay device and directly establishes a connection with the remote device.
  9. 根据权利要求7所述的方法,其中,所述UE接收目标设备发送的所述中继相关配置信息,包括:The method according to claim 7, wherein the UE receives the relay-related configuration information sent by the target device, comprising:
    在所述中继相关配置信息为中继相关业务对应的配置信息的情况下,所述UE接收所述中继设备发送的所述中继相关配置信息;In the case that the relay-related configuration information is configuration information corresponding to a relay-related service, the UE receives the relay-related configuration information sent by the relay device;
    在所述中继相关配置信息为非中继相关业务对应的配置信息的情况下,所述UE接收所述远端设备发送的所述中继相关配置信息。When the relay-related configuration information is configuration information corresponding to a non-relay-related service, the UE receives the relay-related configuration information sent by the remote device.
  10. 根据权利要求7所述的方法,其中,所述UE接收目标设备发送的所述中继相关配置信息,包括:The method according to claim 7, wherein the UE receives the relay-related configuration information sent by the target device, comprising:
    所述UE接收所述中继设备发送的RRC专用信令,并接收所述远端设备发送的系统消息,所述RRC专用信令和所述系统消息中均包括所述中继相关配置信息。The UE receives the RRC dedicated signaling sent by the relay device, and receives the system message sent by the remote device, where both the RRC dedicated signaling and the system message include the relay-related configuration information.
  11. 根据权利要求7所述的方法,其中,所述UE接收目标设备发送的所述中继 相关配置信息之后,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 7, wherein after the UE receives the relay-related configuration information sent by the target device, the method further comprises:
    所述UE通过所述目标设备发送或接收所述UE的数据面数据。The UE sends or receives data plane data of the UE through the target device.
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的方法,其中,所述UE通过所述目标设备发送或接收所述UE的数据面数据,包括:The method according to claim 11, wherein the UE sends or receives data plane data of the UE through the target device, comprising:
    在所述UE与所述中继设备断开连接的情况下,所述UE通过所述目标设备发送或接收所述UE的数据面数据;When the UE is disconnected from the relay device, the UE sends or receives data plane data of the UE through the target device;
    或者,or,
    在所述UE与所述远端设备直接建立连接的情况下,所述UE通过所述目标设备发送或接收所述UE的数据面数据;In the case that the UE directly establishes a connection with the remote device, the UE sends or receives data plane data of the UE through the target device;
    或者,or,
    在所述UE断开与所述中继设备的连接,并与所述远端设备直接建立连接的情况下,所述UE通过所述目标设备发送或接收所述UE的数据面数据。When the UE disconnects from the relay device and directly establishes a connection with the remote device, the UE sends or receives data plane data of the UE through the target device.
  13. 根据权利要求11或12所述的方法,其中,所述UE通过所述目标设备发送或接收所述UE的数据面数据之前,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 11 or 12, wherein before the UE sends or receives data plane data of the UE through the target device, the method further comprises:
    所述UE断开与所述中继设备的连接;the UE disconnects from the relay device;
    或者,or,
    所述UE直接与所述远端设备建立连接;the UE directly establishes a connection with the remote device;
    或者,or,
    所述UE断开与所述中继设备的连接,并直接与所述远端设备建立连接。The UE disconnects from the relay device and directly establishes a connection with the remote device.
  14. 根据权利要求1或2所述的方法,其中,所述UE根据目标信息,获取中继相关配置信息,包括:The method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the UE obtains relay-related configuration information according to the target information, including:
    在所述UE处于所述远端设备的直接覆盖范围内、且所述UE与所述远端设备未直接连接的情况下,所述UE接收所述中继设备或所述远端设备发送的系统消息,所述系统消息中包括所述中继相关配置信息。When the UE is within the direct coverage of the remote device and the UE is not directly connected to the remote device, the UE receives the information sent by the relay device or the remote device. A system message, where the system message includes the relay-related configuration information.
  15. 一种中继的配置装置,所述中继的配置装置包括:获取模块;A relay configuration device, the relay configuration device includes: an acquisition module;
    所述获取模块,用于根据目标信息,获取中继相关配置信息;The obtaining module is used to obtain relay-related configuration information according to the target information;
    其中,所述目标信息包括以下至少一项:第一信息和第二信息,所述第一信息用于指示用户设备UE是否处于远端设备的直接覆盖范围内,所述第二信息用于指示所述UE是否与远端设备连接,所述中继相关配置信息用于所述UE进行中继相关通信,所述远端设备为所述UE的远端UE或网络设备。The target information includes at least one of the following: first information and second information, the first information is used to indicate whether the user equipment UE is within the direct coverage of the remote device, and the second information is used to indicate Whether the UE is connected to a remote device, the relay-related configuration information is used for the UE to perform relay-related communication, and the remote device is a remote UE or a network device of the UE.
  16. 根据权利要求15所述的装置,其中,所述获取模块,具体用于根据目标信息,接收目标设备发送的所述中继相关配置信息;或者,根据目标信息和第一指示信息, 接收目标设备发送的所述中继相关配置信息,所述第一指示信息用于所述目标设备指示所述中继相关配置信息的发送方式;或者,根据目标信息,获取预定义、预配置或协议约定的所述中继相关配置信息;The apparatus according to claim 15, wherein the acquiring module is specifically configured to receive the relay-related configuration information sent by the target device according to the target information; or, receive the target device according to the target information and the first indication information The relay-related configuration information sent, the first indication information is used for the target device to indicate the sending mode of the relay-related configuration information; the relay-related configuration information;
    其中,所述目标设备包括以下至少一项:中继设备和所述远端设备。Wherein, the target device includes at least one of the following: a relay device and the remote device.
  17. 根据权利要求15或16所述的装置,其中,所述获取模块,具体用于在所述UE处于所述远端设备的直接覆盖范围外、且所述UE通过中继设备与所述远端设备连接的情况下:The apparatus according to claim 15 or 16, wherein the obtaining module is specifically configured to be used when the UE is outside the direct coverage of the remote device and the UE communicates with the remote device through a relay device When the device is connected:
    接收所述中继设备发送的所述中继相关配置信息;或者,receiving the relay-related configuration information sent by the relay device; or,
    获取预定义、预配置或协议约定的所述中继相关配置信息。Acquire the relay-related configuration information that is predefined, pre-configured, or agreed in a protocol.
  18. 根据权利要求17所述的装置,其中,所述中继相关配置信息的获取方式由以下任一项确定:第二指示信息、所述UE和协议约定;The apparatus according to claim 17, wherein an acquisition manner of the relay-related configuration information is determined by any one of the following: second indication information, the UE and a protocol agreement;
    其中,所述第二指示信息用于所述远端设备指示所述中继相关配置信息的获取方式。Wherein, the second indication information is used for the remote device to indicate the acquisition method of the relay-related configuration information.
  19. 根据权利要求17所述的装置,其中,所述获取模块,具体用于接收所述中继设备发送的系统消息,所述系统消息中包括所述中继相关配置信息;或者,接收所述中继设备发送的无线资源控制RRC专用信令,所述RRC专用信令中包括所述中继相关配置信息。The apparatus according to claim 17, wherein the acquiring module is specifically configured to receive a system message sent by the relay device, where the system message includes the relay-related configuration information; The radio resource control RRC dedicated signaling sent by the relay device, where the RRC dedicated signaling includes the relay related configuration information.
  20. 根据权利要求15或16所述的装置,其中,所述获取模块,具体用于在所述UE处于所述远端设备的直接覆盖范围外、且所述UE与所述远端设备未连接的情况下:The apparatus according to claim 15 or 16, wherein the acquiring module is specifically configured to be used when the UE is outside the direct coverage of the remote device and the UE is not connected to the remote device In case:
    在所述UE与中继设备建立连接之后,接收所述中继设备发送的所述中继相关配置信息;或者,After the UE establishes a connection with the relay device, receive the relay-related configuration information sent by the relay device; or,
    获取预定义、预配置或协议约定的所述中继相关配置信息。Acquire the relay-related configuration information that is predefined, pre-configured or agreed upon in a protocol.
  21. 根据权利要求15或16所述的装置,其中,所述获取模块,具体用于在所述UE处于所述远端设备的直接覆盖范围内、且所述UE通过中继设备与所述远端设备连接的情况下,接收目标设备发送的所述中继相关配置信息,所述目标设备包括以下至少一项:中继设备和所述远端设备。The apparatus according to claim 15 or 16, wherein the obtaining module is specifically configured to be used when the UE is within the direct coverage of the remote device and the UE communicates with the remote device through a relay device When the device is connected, the relay-related configuration information sent by the target device is received, and the target device includes at least one of the following: a relay device and the remote device.
  22. 根据权利要求21所述的装置,其中,所述中继的配置装置还包括:处理模块;The device according to claim 21, wherein the relay configuration device further comprises: a processing module;
    所述处理模块,用于在所述获取模块接收目标设备发送的所述中继相关配置信息之前,断开与所述中继设备的连接;或者,直接与所述远端设备建立连接;或者,断开与所述中继设备的连接,并直接与所述远端设备建立连接。The processing module is configured to disconnect the connection with the relay device before the acquisition module receives the relay-related configuration information sent by the target device; or, directly establish a connection with the remote device; or , disconnect the connection with the relay device, and directly establish a connection with the remote device.
  23. 根据权利要求21所述的装置,其中,所述获取模块,具体用于在所述中继相关配置信息为中继相关业务对应的配置信息的情况下,接收所述中继设备发送的所述 中继相关配置信息;在所述中继相关配置信息为非中继相关业务对应的配置信息的情况下,接收所述远端设备发送的所述中继相关配置信息。The apparatus according to claim 21, wherein the obtaining module is specifically configured to receive the information sent by the relay device when the relay-related configuration information is configuration information corresponding to a relay-related service. Relay-related configuration information; if the relay-related configuration information is configuration information corresponding to a non-relay-related service, receive the relay-related configuration information sent by the remote device.
  24. 根据权利要求21所述的装置,其中,所述获取模块,具体用于接收所述中继设备发送的RRC专用信令,并接收所述远端设备发送的系统消息,所述RRC专用信令和所述系统消息中均包括所述中继相关配置信息。The apparatus according to claim 21, wherein the acquiring module is specifically configured to receive RRC dedicated signaling sent by the relay device, and receive a system message sent by the remote device, the RRC dedicated signaling and the system message both include the relay-related configuration information.
  25. 根据权利要求21所述的装置,其中,所述中继的配置装置还包括:传输模块;The device according to claim 21, wherein the relay configuration device further comprises: a transmission module;
    所述传输模块,用于在所述获取模块接收目标设备发送的所述中继相关配置信息之后,通过所述目标设备发送或接收所述UE的数据面数据。The transmission module is configured to send or receive data plane data of the UE through the target device after the acquisition module receives the relay-related configuration information sent by the target device.
  26. 根据权利要求25所述的装置,其中,所述传输模块,具体用于在所述UE与所述中继设备断开连接的情况下,通过所述目标设备发送或接收所述UE的数据面数据;或者,在所述UE与所述远端设备直接建立连接的情况下,通过所述目标设备发送或接收所述UE的数据面数据;或者,在所述UE断开与所述中继设备的连接,并与所述远端设备直接建立连接的情况下,通过所述目标设备发送或接收所述UE的数据面数据。The apparatus according to claim 25, wherein the transmission module is specifically configured to send or receive the data plane of the UE through the target device when the UE is disconnected from the relay device data; or, when the UE establishes a direct connection with the remote device, send or receive the data plane data of the UE through the target device; or, when the UE disconnects from the relay In the case of establishing a connection with the remote device directly, the data plane data of the UE is sent or received through the target device.
  27. 根据权利要求25或26所述的装置,其中,所述中继的配置装置还包括:处理模块;The device according to claim 25 or 26, wherein the relay configuration device further comprises: a processing module;
    所述处理模块,用于在所述传输模块通过所述目标设备发送或接收所述UE的数据面数据之前,断开与所述中继设备的连接;或者,直接与所述远端设备建立连接;或者,断开与所述中继设备的连接,并直接与所述远端设备建立连接。The processing module is configured to disconnect the connection with the relay device before the transmission module transmits or receives the data plane data of the UE through the target device; or directly establishes the connection with the remote device connection; or, disconnect the connection with the relay device, and directly establish a connection with the remote device.
  28. 根据权利要求15或16所述的装置,其中,所述获取模块,具体用于在所述UE处于所述远端设备的直接覆盖范围内、且所述UE与所述远端设备未直接连接的情况下,接收所述中继设备或所述远端设备发送的系统消息,所述系统消息中包括所述中继相关配置信息。The apparatus according to claim 15 or 16, wherein the acquiring module is specifically configured to be used when the UE is within the direct coverage of the remote device and the UE is not directly connected to the remote device In the case of receiving the system message sent by the relay device or the remote device, the system message includes the relay-related configuration information.
  29. 一种用户设备UE,包括处理器,存储器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的程序或指令,所述程序或指令被所述处理器执行时实现如权利要求1至14中任一项所述的中继的配置方法的步骤。A user equipment UE, comprising a processor, a memory, and a program or instruction stored on the memory and executable on the processor, the program or instruction being executed by the processor to implement the steps of claims 1 to 1 Steps of the relay configuration method described in any one of 14.
  30. 一种可读存储介质,所述可读存储介质上存储程序或指令,所述程序或指令被处理器执行时实现如权利要求1至14中任一项所述的中继的配置方法的步骤。A readable storage medium, on which a program or an instruction is stored, and when the program or instruction is executed by a processor, the steps of the relay configuration method according to any one of claims 1 to 14 are implemented .
  31. 一种芯片,所述芯片包括处理器和通信接口,所述通信接口和所述处理器耦合,所述处理器用于运行程序或指令,实现如权利要求1至14中任一项所述的中继的配置方法。A chip, the chip includes a processor and a communication interface, the communication interface is coupled with the processor, and the processor is used for running a program or an instruction to implement the method according to any one of claims 1 to 14. The following configuration method.
  32. 一种计算机程序产品,所述计算机程序产品被存储在非瞬态的可读存储介质, 所述计算机程序产品被至少一个处理器执行以实现如权利要求1至14中任一项所述的中继的配置方法。A computer program product, stored on a non-transitory readable storage medium, the computer program product being executed by at least one processor to implement any one of claims 1 to 14 The following configuration method.
  33. 一种用户设备UE,包括所述UE被配置成用于执行如权利要求1至14中任一项所述的中继的配置方法。A user equipment UE, comprising the UE being configured to perform the relay configuration method according to any one of claims 1 to 14.
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