WO2022067622A1 - Uplink transmission control method and apparatus, terminal, and storage medium - Google Patents

Uplink transmission control method and apparatus, terminal, and storage medium Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2022067622A1
WO2022067622A1 PCT/CN2020/119234 CN2020119234W WO2022067622A1 WO 2022067622 A1 WO2022067622 A1 WO 2022067622A1 CN 2020119234 W CN2020119234 W CN 2020119234W WO 2022067622 A1 WO2022067622 A1 WO 2022067622A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
resource
resources
uplink transmission
target
data
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2020/119234
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
付喆
吴作敏
Original Assignee
Oppo广东移动通信有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 filed Critical Oppo广东移动通信有限公司
Priority to PCT/CN2020/119234 priority Critical patent/WO2022067622A1/en
Priority to CN202080102905.3A priority patent/CN115836574A/en
Publication of WO2022067622A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022067622A1/en

Links

Images

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W74/00Wireless channel access

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the field of communication technologies, and in particular, to an uplink transmission control method, device, terminal, and storage medium.
  • a terminal In a New Radio Unlicensed (New Radio Unlicensed, NR-U) system, a terminal is allowed to perform uplink data transmission on an unlicensed frequency band.
  • New Radio Unlicensed New Radio Unlicensed, NR-U
  • the terminal performs idle state detection on the uplink transmission resource on the unlicensed frequency band. In the idle state, uplink transmission is performed on the uplink transmission resource.
  • Embodiments of the present application provide an uplink transmission control method, device, terminal, and storage medium.
  • the technical solution is as follows:
  • an embodiment of the present application provides an uplink transmission control method, the method is executed by a terminal, and the method includes:
  • the at least two uplink transmission resources are resources on an unlicensed frequency band, and there is conflict or overlap between the at least two uplink transmission resources;
  • an embodiment of the present application provides an uplink transmission control apparatus, the apparatus is used in a terminal, and the apparatus includes:
  • a resource acquisition module configured to acquire at least two uplink transmission resources, where the at least two uplink transmission resources are resources on an unlicensed frequency band, and there is conflict or overlap between the at least two uplink transmission resources;
  • a transmission control module configured to control an uplink transmission process on the at least two uplink transmission resources; the uplink transmission process includes an idle state detection process and/or a transmission process.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a terminal, the terminal includes a processor, a memory, and a transceiver, the memory stores a computer program, and the computer program is used to be executed by the processor to implement the above-mentioned Uplink transmission control method.
  • an embodiment of the present application further provides a computer-readable storage medium, where a computer program is stored in the storage medium, and the computer program is loaded and executed by a processor to implement the above uplink transmission control method.
  • the present application provides a computer program product, which enables the terminal to execute the above uplink transmission control method when the computer program product runs on the terminal.
  • the terminal may control the idle state detection and/or data transmission process of the multiple uplink transmission resources, Therefore, a solution for data transmission under the condition of simultaneous existence of uplink transmission resources on multiple unlicensed frequency bands is provided, which expands the applicable scenarios for terminals to perform data transmission on unlicensed frequency bands.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a network architecture provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 3 is a flowchart of an uplink data transmission method provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 5 is a block diagram of an apparatus for uplink data transmission provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the network architecture and service scenarios described in the embodiments of the present application are for the purpose of illustrating the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application more clearly, and do not constitute a limitation on the technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present application.
  • the evolution of new business scenarios and the emergence of new business scenarios, the technical solutions provided in the embodiments of the present application are also applicable to similar technical problems.
  • FIG. 1 shows a schematic diagram of a network architecture of a communication system provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the network architecture may include: terminal 10 and base station 20 .
  • the number of terminals 10 is usually multiple, and one or more terminals 10 may be distributed in a cell managed by each base station 20 .
  • the terminal 10 may include various handheld devices, vehicle-mounted devices, wearable devices, computing devices or other processing devices connected to the wireless modem with wireless communication functions, as well as various forms of user equipment (User Equipment, UE), mobile stations ( Mobile Station, MS), terminal device, etc.
  • UE User Equipment
  • MS Mobile Station
  • the base station 20 is a device deployed in the access network to provide the terminal 20 with a wireless communication function.
  • the base station 20 may include various forms of macro base stations, micro base stations, relay stations, access points, and the like.
  • the names of devices with base station functions may be different, for example, in the 5th generation (5th-Generation, 5G) NR system, they are called gNodeBs or gNBs.
  • the name "base station” may change.
  • the above-mentioned apparatuses for providing wireless communication functions for the terminal 20 are collectively referred to as base stations.
  • the above-mentioned network architecture also includes other network devices, such as: a central control node (Central Network Control, CNC), an access and mobility management function (Access and Mobility Management Function, AMF) ) device, session management function (Session Management Function, SMF) or user plane function (User Plane Function, UPF) device, etc.
  • a central control node Central Network Control, CNC
  • AMF Access and Mobility Management Function
  • SMF Session Management Function
  • UPF User Plane Function
  • the "5G NR system" in the embodiments of the present disclosure may also be referred to as a 5G system or an NR system, but those skilled in the art can understand its meaning.
  • the technical solutions described in the embodiments of the present disclosure may be applicable to the 5G NR system, and may also be applicable to the subsequent evolution system of the 5G NR system.
  • URLLC needs to support the transmission of services such as Factory Automation, Transport Industry, and Electrical Power Distribution in the 5G system.
  • the 5G standard enhances the Configuration Grant (CG), that is, it introduces multiple CG configurations, as well as the specific configuration and use of CG (such as supporting slot-level period, supporting CG automatic transfer, etc.) have been enhanced.
  • CG Configuration Grant
  • UE-initial channel occupancy time (Channel Occupancy Time, COT) for FBE.
  • URLLC enhances the CG cycle to support any slot-level service cycle.
  • URLLC In order to support multiple URLLC services and high latency requirements of URLLC services, URLLC also introduces the concept of multiple CGs.
  • the HARQ processes configured by different CGs are different, and harq-ProcID-Offset2 ensures that the processes of different CGs are also different.
  • MAC PDU Media Access Control Protocol Data Unit
  • Deprioritized MAC PDU that is, Deprioritized MAC PDU
  • the CG resource in the same CG configuration in the subsequent same HARQ process can be used for new transmission.
  • the use of automatic transmission is determined by autonomousTx.
  • the MAC can indicate one or more MAC PDUs to the physical layer. Similarly, if there is a conflict between service data (data) and uplink scheduling request (Scheduling Request, SR), the MAC can also indicate the SR and the MAC PDU to the physical layer.
  • NR works in unlicensed frequency bands, including the following working scenarios:
  • Scenario A Carrier aggregation scenario, the primary cell (Primary Cell, PCell) is the licensed spectrum, and the secondary cells (Secondary Cell, SCell) working on the unlicensed spectrum are aggregated through carrier aggregation;
  • Primary Cell Primary Cell, PCell
  • secondary cells Secondary Cell, SCell
  • Scenario B Dual-connection working scenario, PCell is Long Term Evolution (Long Term Evolution, LTE) licensed spectrum, PScell is NR unlicensed spectrum;
  • PCell Long Term Evolution (Long Term Evolution, LTE) licensed spectrum
  • PScell Long Term Evolution (Long Term Evolution, LTE) licensed spectrum
  • PScell is NR unlicensed spectrum
  • Scenario C Independent working scenario, NR works as an independent cell in unlicensed spectrum
  • Scenario D NR single-cell scenario, the uplink (Up Link, UL) works in the licensed spectrum, and the downlink (Down Link, DL) works in the unlicensed spectrum;
  • Scenario E Dual-connection working scenario, PCell is NR licensed spectrum, PScell is NR unlicensed spectrum.
  • the working frequency band (Band) of NR-U is 5GHz unlicensed spectrum and 6GHz unlicensed spectrum.
  • the design of NR-U should ensure fairness with other systems already working on these unlicensed spectrum, such as Wireless Fidelity (Wi-Fi).
  • Wi-Fi Wireless Fidelity
  • the principle of fairness is that NR-U cannot affect systems already deployed on unlicensed spectrum (such as Wi-Fi) more than between those systems.
  • the general energy detection mechanism is the Listen Before Talk (LBT) mechanism.
  • LBT Listen Before Talk
  • the basic principle of this mechanism is: before the base station or terminal (transmitter) transmits data on the unlicensed spectrum, it needs to listen for a period of time according to regulations. . If the result of listening indicates that the channel is in an idle state, the transmitting end can transmit data to the receiving end. If the listening result indicates that the channel is in an occupied state, the transmitting end needs to roll back for a period of time and continue to listen to the channel according to the regulations. Only when the channel listening result is in an idle state can data be transmitted to the receiving end.
  • LBT Listen Before Talk
  • This mechanism is used for the sender (TX side) to transmit quickly after the switching gap in the COT;
  • Switching gap refers to the conversion time when the transmission is received, and the typical value is not more than 16us.
  • This mechanism means that the time for the UE to listen to the channel is determined, which is generally relatively short, such as 25us.
  • Category 3 LBT mechanism with random back-off (fixed competition window)
  • the transmitting side randomly selects a random value in the contention window to determine the time to listen to the channel.
  • the transmitting side randomly selects a random value in the contention window to determine the time to listen to the channel, and the contention window is variable.
  • the base station needs to transmit data to the terminal within the maximum channel occupation time (Max COT, MCOT); if the base station does not preempt the channel, that is, outside the MCOT time, the terminal will not receive the data. To the scheduling data of the base station to the terminal.
  • Max COT maximum channel occupation time
  • the uplink transmission initiated by the UE mainly includes the following categories:
  • SR used to request uplink resources
  • PRACH Physical Random Access Channel
  • PUSCH Physical Uplink Shared Channel
  • Physical layer signaling transmission including acknowledgement ACK/non-acknowledgement NACK feedback, channel state information (Channel State Information, CSI) reporting, etc.
  • the UE On the unlicensed frequency band, the UE needs to use LBT to monitor whether the channel is available before transmitting SR, PRACH or PUSCH. If it is not available, that is, the LBT fails, the UE needs to wait until the next transmission opportunity to perform LBT again. If LBT failure is detected, the MAC layer needs to be notified of LBT failure information.
  • R16 it is considered that only one resource that needs to be transmitted is indicated from the MAC layer to the physical layer.
  • R16NR-U For R16NR-U, the scenario of resource conflict is not considered.
  • the physical layer will only receive a resource that needs to be transmitted from a higher layer. Therefore, there is no regulation on how to do LBT detection.
  • the upper layer may indicate to the physical layer multiple resources that can be transmitted, such as multiple MAC PDUs, or MAC PDU+SR, etc. , at this time, it is necessary to consider how to perform LBT detection and data transmission.
  • FIG. 2 shows a flowchart of an uplink transmission control method provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the method can be applied to a terminal in a communication system corresponding to the network architecture shown in FIG. 1 , and the method can include the following: A few steps:
  • Step 201 Acquire at least two uplink transmission resources, where the at least two uplink transmission resources are resources on an unlicensed frequency band, and there is conflict or overlap between the at least two uplink transmission resources.
  • the above-mentioned at least two uplink transmission resources are resources indicated by a higher layer (such as a MAC layer) to the physical layer of the terminal.
  • the above-mentioned at least two uplink transmission resources are configured or scheduled by the network side.
  • Step 202 Control the uplink transmission process on the at least two uplink transmission resources; the uplink transmission process includes an idle state detection process and/or a transmission process.
  • the terminal acquires the priorities of the at least two uplink transmission resources, and controls the uplink transmission process on the at least two uplink transmission resources according to the priorities.
  • the priorities of the at least two uplink transmission resources are statically configured in the terminal.
  • the priorities of the at least two uplink transmission resources are configured or indicated by the network side.
  • the priorities of the at least two uplink transmission resources are determined by the terminal in a preset manner.
  • the terminal when there are multiple uplink transmission resources in the unlicensed frequency band at the same time in the terminal, and there is conflict or overlap between the multiple uplink transmission resources, the terminal may At least one of the idle state detection process of the transmission resource and the transmission process is controlled.
  • the above idle state detection is LBT detection.
  • the terminal may control the idle state detection process on at least two uplink transmission resources through the information indicated by the network side device.
  • the terminal may control the uplink transmission process on the at least two uplink transmission resources through the information indicated by the network side device.
  • the terminal when there are multiple uplink transmission resources on unlicensed frequency bands at the same time, and there is conflict or overlap between the multiple uplink transmission resources, the terminal is free for the multiple uplink transmission resources.
  • Status detection and/or data transmission process control thereby providing a solution for data transmission in the presence of uplink transmission resources on multiple unlicensed frequency bands at the same time, expanding the applicability of terminals for data transmission in unlicensed frequency bands Scenes.
  • the terminal when the terminal controls the uplink transmission process on the at least two uplink transmission resources, it can control the idle state detection process, the data transmission process, and the idle state detection process. Both the detection process and the data transmission process are controlled. Subsequent embodiments of the present application will introduce different control modes respectively.
  • FIG. 3 shows a flowchart of an uplink transmission control method provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the method may be executed interactively by a terminal and a network-side device, wherein the terminal may correspond to the network architecture shown in FIG. 1 .
  • the terminal in the communication system, the network side device may be a base station in the communication system corresponding to the network architecture shown in FIG. 1 .
  • the method may include the following steps:
  • Step 301 the network side device sends configuration information or scheduling information to the terminal; correspondingly, the terminal receives the configuration information or scheduling information sent by the network side device.
  • the configuration information or scheduling information is used to indicate at least two uplink transmission resources.
  • the at least two uplink transmission resources are resources on an unlicensed frequency band, and there is conflict or overlap between the at least two uplink transmission resources.
  • the configuration information or scheduling information is further used to configure or indicate the priorities of the at least two uplink transmission resources.
  • the network side device further sends detection mode indication information to the terminal, where the detection mode indication information is used to indicate the idle state detection mode; correspondingly, the terminal receives the detection mode indication information.
  • the network side device may configure at least one idle state detection method for the terminal, or at least one idle state detection method may be preset in the terminal; the terminal may determine by itself which idle state detection method to use, Alternatively, the terminal may also use one detection method among multiple idle state detection methods according to the instruction of the network side device.
  • the terminal may also determine the idle state detection method to be used according to the instruction of the network side device.
  • the network side device directly indicates the idle state detection method used by the terminal to the terminal, and the terminal performs subsequent idle state detection in the manner indicated by the network side device.
  • the idle state detection method includes:
  • the terminal selects at least one resource of a specified category from the at least two uplink transmission resources for detection; for example, the terminal detects a certain type of resources (such as PRACH resources) among them; for another example, the network side device may instruct the terminal to detect the resources belonging to a certain category among them.
  • a certain type of resources such as PRACH resources
  • the network side device may instruct the terminal to detect the resources belonging to a certain category among them.
  • Type a class of resources (such as PRACH resources) for detection;
  • One resource is selected for detection from the at least two uplink transmission resources; for example, the terminal detects the one resource with the highest priority and/or the smallest resource index among them.
  • the network-side device may instruct the terminal to detect a resource with the highest priority and/or the smallest resource index;
  • the network side device may instruct the terminal to detect the three resources with the highest priority or the smallest resource index; The 3 resources with the smallest index are detected; for another example, the terminal detects 3 of the resources;
  • the at least two uplink transmission resources are detected respectively; for example, the terminal determines by itself or detects the at least two uplink transmission resources in a predefined manner; for another example, the network side device may instruct the terminal to detect the at least two uplink transmission resources. test separately.
  • the above-mentioned uplink transmission resources include:
  • Dynamically grant DG resources configure grant CG resources, physical uplink control channel PUCCH resources, or physical random access channel PRACH resources.
  • the network side device may configure resources or schedule resource transmission for the terminal, where the configuration information or scheduling information may indicate the following:
  • the configured/scheduled resources can be DG resources, CG resources, PUCCH resources, PRACH resources, etc.;
  • the priority information of the indication may include a high priority indication and a low priority indication
  • the priority information may include more levels of priority indications, such as at least three levels of priority indications.
  • the priority indication may be a physical layer priority indication or a logical channel priority indication.
  • the terminal may acquire the statically configured priorities of the at least two uplink transmission resources .
  • the terminal may acquire the priorities of the at least two uplink transmission resources according to the priorities of the logical channels of the at least two uplink transmission resources.
  • the terminal takes the priority of the logical channel of the at least two uplink transmission resources as the priority of the at least two uplink transmission resources.
  • the terminal takes the information carried by the at least two uplink transmission resources or the priority of the logical channel of the data to be transmitted as the priority of the at least two uplink transmission resources.
  • LBT detection mode such as which type of resources (eg, high-priority resources) are only detected or all resources are detected.
  • the terminal when the idle state detection method indicated by the detection mode indication information is to select at least one designated category/one/designated number of resources from the at least two uplink transmission resources for detection, the terminal performs uplink data transmission on the unlicensed channel
  • the control process can refer to the following steps.
  • Step 302 the terminal acquires at least two uplink transmission resources.
  • a higher layer (such as the MAC layer) in the terminal may indicate the above at least two uplink transmission resources to the physical layer.
  • the MAC layer may indicate multiple CG resources to the physical layer, or The CG resource and other resources are indicated to the physical layer at the same time.
  • a higher layer in the terminal may indicate to the physical layer the information to be transmitted corresponding to the at least two uplink transmission resources.
  • the MAC layer may indicate to the physical layer
  • the physical layer indicates the MAC PDUs corresponding to multiple CG resources, or simultaneously indicates to the physical layer the MAC PDUs corresponding to the CG resources and the information to be transmitted (such as SR, MAC PDUs, etc.) corresponding to other resources.
  • the terminal controls the uplink transmission process on the at least two uplink transmission resources.
  • the control process can be as follows:
  • Step 303 When there is at least one data to be transmitted that is sent through the at least two uplink transmission resources, the terminal determines a first target resource from the at least two uplink transmission resources.
  • the data to be transmitted includes at least one of the following data:
  • Medium access control layer protocol data unit MAC PDU Medium access control layer protocol data unit MAC PDU, uplink scheduling request SR, preamble, ACK/NACK, and acknowledgement ACK/non-acknowledgement NACK generation indication.
  • determining the first target resource from the at least two uplink transmission resources includes:
  • the resource with the highest priority is determined as the first target resource. That is to say, in the embodiment of the present application, the terminal may directly use the resource of the highest priority among the multiple uplink transmission resources as the first target resource to be detected.
  • the terminal may determine the resource with the highest priority among the above at least two uplink transmission resources as the first target resource.
  • the terminal may directly determine the resource corresponding to the data as the first target resource.
  • the terminal directly determines the single resource as the first resource. target resource.
  • the first resource selection manner includes at least one of the following manners:
  • the selection is performed based on the priority of the uplink transmission resources; for example, among the at least two uplink transmission resources, the high-priority resource, or the resource with the highest priority, is selected as the above-mentioned first target resource;
  • the selection is performed based on the resource index of the uplink transmission resource; for example, the resource with the largest or smallest resource index index among the at least two uplink transmission resources is selected as the above-mentioned first target resource;
  • the selection is made based on the resource type of the uplink transmission resource; for example, the PRACH resource in the at least two uplink transmission resources is selected as the first target resource for detection.
  • the terminal receives the first resource selection manner indicated by the network side device. For example, after the terminal accesses the network, the network side device indicates the first resource selection mode through the above configuration information or scheduling information.
  • the terminal determines the indicated first resource selection manner through the above idle state detection manner. That is, the terminal determines the resource determined according to the indicated detection mode among the at least two uplink transmission resources as the first target resource.
  • the above-mentioned idle state detection method includes the above-mentioned first resource selection method.
  • the terminal determines that the high-priority resource is the above-mentioned first target resource; for another example, if the above-mentioned idle state detection method indicates the detection of the resource with the smallest resource index, the terminal determines that the index is the smallest.
  • the resource is the above-mentioned first target resource; for another example, if the above-mentioned idle state detection method indicates the detection of PUCCH resources (for example, when PUCCH and PUSCH conflict), the terminal determines that the PUCCH resource is the above-mentioned first target resource; for another example, the above-mentioned idle state detection The mode indicates that the PRACH resource is detected (for example, when the PUSCH and the PRACH conflict), the terminal determines that the PRACH resource is the above-mentioned first target resource.
  • the terminal After the terminal acquires the first target resource, it can control the process of detecting the idle state of the first target resource, and/or, according to the idle state detection result of the first target resource, perform control on the idle state detection result of the first target resource.
  • the data transfer process is controlled. This process can refer to the next steps.
  • the terminal when the network side device configures/indicates the priorities of at least two uplink transmission resources, the terminal can directly obtain the priorities of the at least two uplink transmission resources configured/indicated by the network side device .
  • the network side device may directly instruct the terminal which resource in the at least two uplink transmission resources to detect.
  • Step 304 the terminal performs idle state detection on the first target resource.
  • the above idle state detection is LBT detection, that is, in this embodiment of the present application, the terminal only performs idle state detection on the first target resource in the at least two uplink transmission resources.
  • the UE under the condition that the first condition is satisfied, if there is resource conflict or overlap, the UE only selects the part of the resources indicated by the above idle state detection method/first resource selection method (for example, the priority is high. resource/resource with the smallest index/resource of the specified type) to perform LBT detection.
  • the first condition is that the physical layer receives a plurality of available/to-be-transmitted information from a higher layer (MAC layer).
  • the available/to-be-transmitted information may be at least one of the following information: MAC PDU, SR, preamble sequence preamble, ACK/NACK, and ACK/NACK generation indication.
  • Step 305 the terminal controls the data transmission process on the first target resource according to the idle state detection result of the first target resource.
  • the above-mentioned control of the data transmission process performed on the first target resource according to the idle state detection result of the first target resource includes at least one of the following manners:
  • the idle state detection result of the first target resource indicates that the first target resource is idle or fails to detect (for example, no LBT failure), and the data to be transmitted includes data corresponding to the first target resource, in the Data corresponding to the first target resource is transmitted on the first target resource;
  • the terminal if the terminal detects the resource with the highest priority, and detects that the resource is idle or fails to detect (for example, there is no LBT failure), and the resource also corresponds to data to be transmitted, the terminal is in the The corresponding data is transmitted on the resource.
  • the terminal detects the resource with the highest priority, and detects that the resource is idle or fails to detect (for example, no LBT failure), but the resource does not have corresponding data to be transmitted, then The terminal does not perform data transmission on this resource.
  • the terminal may transmit the data with the highest priority among the data corresponding to other resources on the resource.
  • the terminal may transmit the data with the highest priority among the data corresponding to other resources on the resource.
  • the terminal may transmit data on the resource with the same transport block size as the data corresponding to the resource, and prioritize highest level data.
  • the terminal can reorganize the data with the highest priority, and then transmit the reorganized data on the resource. Data with the highest priority.
  • the data transmission process performed on the first target resource is controlled according to the idle state detection result of the first target resource, include:
  • the idle state detection result of the first target resource indicates that the first target resource is idle or fails to detect (eg, no LBT failure)
  • data corresponding to the first target resource is transmitted on the first target resource.
  • the terminal if the terminal only performs LBT detection on the above single resource, and detects that it is in an idle state or has not detected a failure (eg, no LBT failure), the terminal directly transmits the data to be detected on the single resource.
  • a failure eg, no LBT failure
  • the UE only performs LBT detection on the resource with high priority. If the LBT detection for the high-priority resource is successful, the UE transmits the resource, otherwise it does not transmit.
  • the two resources there are two overlapping CG resources at time t1, and the two resources belong to different UL LBT bands, but belong to one BWP.
  • the physical layer receives only one corresponding MAC PDU for these two CG resources, the UE only performs LBT detection on the resource corresponding to the received MAC PDU, or the UE performs LBT detection only on the resource with high priority. If the LBT detection is successful, the UE transmits on the corresponding resource, otherwise it does not transmit. That is to say, if the high-priority resource is not the resource for which the MAC PDU is received, after successful detection of the high-priority resource, the MAC PDU needs to be transmitted on the high-priority resource.
  • Step 306 the network side device receives the uplink data transmission of the terminal.
  • the network-side device only performs energy detection at the resource positions corresponding to some resources indicated by the above idle state detection method/first resource selection method (for example, resources with high priority/resources with the smallest index/resources of a specified type), and receives and decoding.
  • the network-side device performs energy detection, reception and decoding at all possible resource locations.
  • the network side device instructs the terminal to perform idle state detection or data transmission only on some resources (for example, resources with high priority/resources with the smallest index/specified types of resources)
  • the network side device When receiving the uplink data transmission of the terminal, the reception is performed on the indicated part of the uplink transmission resources in the at least two uplink transmission resources.
  • the network-side device receives the terminal's During uplink data transmission, reception is performed in the above at least two uplink transmission resources.
  • the network side device receives the uplink data of the terminal During transmission, reception is always performed in the above at least two uplink transmission resources.
  • the terminal when there are multiple uplink transmission resources on unlicensed frequency bands at the same time, and there is conflict or overlap between the multiple uplink transmission resources, the terminal is free for the multiple uplink transmission resources.
  • the state detection and data transmission process are controlled, thereby providing a solution for data transmission under the condition of simultaneous existence of uplink transmission resources on multiple unlicensed frequency bands, and expanding the applicable scenarios for terminals to perform data transmission on unlicensed frequency bands.
  • FIG. 4 shows a flowchart of an uplink transmission control method provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the method can be executed interactively by a terminal and a network-side device, wherein the above-mentioned terminal may correspond to the network architecture shown in FIG. 1 .
  • the terminal in the communication system, the network side device may be a base station in the communication system corresponding to the network architecture shown in FIG. 1 .
  • the method may include the following steps:
  • Step 401 the network side device sends configuration information or scheduling information to the terminal; correspondingly, the terminal receives the configuration information or scheduling information sent by the network side device.
  • the configuration information or scheduling information is used to indicate at least two uplink transmission resources.
  • the at least two uplink transmission resources are resources on an unlicensed frequency band, and there is conflict or overlap between the at least two uplink transmission resources.
  • the configuration information or scheduling information is further used to configure or indicate the priorities of the at least two uplink transmission resources.
  • the network side device further sends detection mode indication information to the terminal, where the detection mode indication information is used to indicate the idle state detection mode; correspondingly, the terminal receives the detection mode indication information.
  • the network side device may configure at least one idle state detection method for the terminal, or at least one idle state detection method may be preset in the terminal; the terminal may determine by itself which idle state detection method to use, Alternatively, the terminal may also use one detection method among multiple idle state detection methods according to the instruction of the network side device.
  • the terminal may also determine the idle state detection method to be used according to the instruction of the network side device.
  • the network side device directly indicates the idle state detection method used by the terminal to the terminal, and the terminal performs subsequent idle state detection in the manner indicated by the network side device.
  • the idle state detection method includes:
  • the at least two uplink transmission resources are detected respectively.
  • the above-mentioned uplink transmission resources include:
  • Dynamically grant DG resources configure grant CG resources, physical uplink control channel PUCCH resources, or physical random access channel PRACH resources.
  • the terminal may refer to the subsequent steps for the control process of uplink data transmission on the unlicensed channel.
  • Step 402 the terminal acquires at least two uplink transmission resources.
  • the terminal controls the uplink transmission process on the at least two uplink transmission resources.
  • the control process can be as follows:
  • Step 403 When there is at least one data to be transmitted that is sent through the at least two uplink transmission resources, the terminal performs idle state detection on the at least two target resources respectively.
  • the data to be transmitted includes at least one of the following data:
  • Medium access control layer protocol data unit MAC PDU Medium access control layer protocol data unit MAC PDU, uplink scheduling request SR, preamble, ACK/NACK, and acknowledgement ACK/non-acknowledgement NACK generation indication.
  • Step 404 Control the uplink transmission process on the at least two uplink transmission resources according to the idle state detection results of the at least two target resources.
  • the terminal may control the uplink transmission process on the at least two uplink transmission resources according to the idle state detection results of the at least two target resources and the second resource selection manner.
  • the second resource selection manner includes at least one of the following manners:
  • Selection is made based on the priority of uplink transmission resources; for example, the terminal selects idle/undetected failures, and high-priority resources, or resources with the highest priority to transmit;
  • the terminal selects to transmit on the resource with the largest or smallest resource index in idle/undetected failure;
  • the terminal selects to transmit on the specified type of resource that is idle or fails to detect failure;
  • the selection is made based on the indication information of the network-side device; for example, the network-side device instructs the terminal device to transmit on a certain resource, and the terminal determines to transmit on the resource according to the instruction of the network-side device;
  • the selection is made based on whether the uplink transmission resource corresponds to the data to be transmitted; for example, the terminal selects to transmit on the resource that is idle/undetected and corresponds to the data to be transmitted.
  • the terminal receives the second resource selection manner indicated by the network side device. For example, after the terminal accesses the network, the network side device indicates the second resource selection mode through the above configuration information or scheduling information.
  • the network side device indicates the second resource selection manner through the above idle state detection manner, for example, the foregoing idle state detection manner includes the foregoing first resource selection manner.
  • the terminal controls the uplink transmission process on the at least two uplink transmission resources according to the idle state detection results of the at least two target resources.
  • controlling the uplink transmission process on the at least two uplink transmission resources according to the idle state detection results of the at least two target resources includes:
  • the idle state detection results of the at least two target resources indicate that the resources that are idle or fail to detect (for example, no LBT failure) include the second target resource, and the data to be transmitted includes the first target resource corresponding to the second target resource;
  • the first data is transmitted on the second target resource;
  • the second target resource is the resource with the highest priority among the at least two target resources, or the second target resource is the at least two target resources
  • the resource with the smallest resource index among the at least two target resources, or the second target resource is the resource with the largest resource index among the at least two target resources, or the second target resource is a resource of a specified type;
  • the resource is transmitted; exemplarily, the resource to be transmitted is the resource with the highest priority among multiple resources that are idle or fail to be detected (for example, no LBT failure).
  • the data transmitted by the resource to be transmitted is the data corresponding to the resource, or the data with the highest priority among all the received data to be transmitted.
  • the third target resource is the at least The idle state detection results of the two target resources indicate the resource with the highest priority among the resources that are idle or fail to detect (for example, no LBT failure), or the idle state detection results of the at least two target resources indicate idle or no failure to detect
  • the resource with the smallest resource index among the resources, or the idle state detection result of the at least two target resources indicates the resource with the largest resource index among the resources that are idle or failed to detect, or the idle state detection result of the at least two target resources Indicate the resource of the specified type in the resources that are idle or fail to be detected;
  • the second data is the data with the highest priority in the data to be transmitted;
  • the terminal transmits the resources that are idle or fail to detect (eg, no LBT failure); its transmission
  • the resource is the data corresponding to the resource.
  • the terminal when the network side device configures/indicates the priorities of at least two uplink transmission resources, the terminal can directly obtain the priorities of the at least two uplink transmission resources configured/indicated by the network side device .
  • the terminal may acquire the statically configured priorities of the at least two uplink transmission resources .
  • the terminal may acquire the priorities of the at least two uplink transmission resources according to the priorities of the logical channels of the at least two uplink transmission resources.
  • the terminal takes the priority of the logical channel of the at least two uplink transmission resources as the priority of the at least two uplink transmission resources.
  • the terminal takes the information carried by the at least two uplink transmission resources or the priority of the logical channel of the data to be transmitted as the priority of the at least two uplink transmission resources.
  • the UE performs LBT detection on each resource, and transmits according to the LBT detection result.
  • the first condition is that the physical layer receives a plurality of available/to-be-transmitted information from a higher layer (MAC layer).
  • the available/to-be-transmitted information may be at least one of the following: MAC PDU, SR, preamble, ACK/NACK, and ACK/NACK generation indication.
  • the UE transmits according to the LBT detection result, including at least one of the following methods:
  • the resources successfully detected by LBT do not include high-priority resources, the resources are not transmitted; or, the data (such as MAC PDUs) corresponding to the high-priority resources are transmitted using the resources successfully detected by LBT;
  • the UE performs LBT detection on each resource. If the LBT detection for the high-priority resource is successful, the UE transmits the resource and the MAC PDU corresponding to the resource. If the LBT detection for the high-priority resource fails, the UE does not transmit the resource, or the UE transmits the MAC PDU corresponding to the high-priority resource using the low-priority resource for which the LBT succeeds (further conditions are the low-priority and high-priority resources The TBS is the same. Otherwise, the low-priority resource cannot be used to transmit the MAC PDU corresponding to the high-priority resource, or rebuild and reorganize the MAC PDU corresponding to the high-priority resource).
  • the UE performs LBT detection on each resource. If the LBT detection for the high-priority resource fails, but the LBT detection for the second-priority or low-priority resource succeeds, the UE uses the low-priority resource to transmit the MAC PDU corresponding to the low-priority resource.
  • the two resources there are two overlapping CG resources at time t1, and the two resources belong to different UL LBT bands, but belong to one BWP. If the physical layer receives only one corresponding MAC PDU for these two CG resources, the UE performs LBT detection on all resources, and selects the resources with successful LBT and high priority for transmission.
  • the two resources there are two overlapping CG resources at time t1, and the two resources belong to different UL LBT bands, but belong to one BWP. If the physical layer receives the corresponding MAC PDUs for these two CG resources, the UE performs LBT detection on all resources, and selects the resource with successful LBT to transmit the corresponding data regardless of the priority of the resources.
  • Step 405 the network side device receives the uplink data transmission of the terminal.
  • the network side equipment performs energy detection, reception and decoding at all possible resource locations.
  • the network-side device if the network-side device instructs the terminal to perform idle state detection on all resources, the network-side device performs reception in at least two of the above-mentioned uplink transmission resources when receiving the terminal's uplink data transmission.
  • the scheme shown in the embodiment of the present application provides a scheme of performing LBT detection on all resources and selecting a successful LBT resource for transmission, which avoids waste of resources and ensures the transmission requirements of URLLC services as much as possible.
  • the terminal when there are multiple uplink transmission resources on unlicensed frequency bands at the same time, and there is conflict or overlap between the multiple uplink transmission resources, the terminal is free for the multiple uplink transmission resources.
  • the state detection and data transmission process are controlled, thereby providing a solution for data transmission under the condition of simultaneous existence of uplink transmission resources on multiple unlicensed frequency bands, and expanding the applicable scenarios for terminals to perform data transmission on unlicensed frequency bands.
  • FIG. 5 shows a block diagram of an apparatus for controlling uplink transmission provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the device has the function of implementing the above example of the uplink transmission control method, and the function can be implemented by hardware or by executing corresponding software in hardware.
  • the device may be the terminal described above, or may be set in the terminal.
  • the apparatus may include:
  • a resource acquisition module 501 configured to acquire at least two uplink transmission resources, where the at least two uplink transmission resources are resources on an unlicensed frequency band, and there is conflict or overlap between the at least two uplink transmission resources;
  • a transmission control module 502 configured to control an uplink transmission process on the at least two uplink transmission resources; the uplink transmission process includes an idle state detection process and/or a transmission process.
  • the transmission control module 502 is configured to, when there is at least one to-be-transmitted data to be sent by using the at least two uplink transmission resources, perform control on the data on the at least two uplink transmission resources The uplink transmission process is controlled.
  • the data to be transmitted includes at least one of the following data:
  • Medium access control layer protocol data unit MAC PDU Medium access control layer protocol data unit MAC PDU, uplink scheduling request SR, preamble sequence preamble, acknowledgement ACK/non-acknowledgement NACK, and ACK/NACK generation indication.
  • the transmission control module 502 includes:
  • a resource determination unit configured to determine a first target resource from the at least two uplink transmission resources
  • a first detection unit configured to perform idle state detection on the first target resource
  • a first control unit configured to detect the idle state of the first target resource according to the idle state detection result of the first target resource The data transfer process on the resource is controlled.
  • the resource determining unit is configured to:
  • the single resource is determined as the first target resource.
  • the first resource selection manner includes at least one of the following manners:
  • the selection is made based on the resource type of the uplink transmission resource.
  • the apparatus further includes:
  • the first resource selection mode receiving module is configured to receive the first resource selection mode indicated by the network side device.
  • the resource determining unit is configured to:
  • the first target resource is transmitting data corresponding to the first target resource on the resource;
  • the idle state detection result of the first target resource indicates that the first target resource is idle or fails to be detected, and the data to be transmitted does not contain data corresponding to the first target resource, the current data transmission is abandoned ;
  • the first target resource is The data with the highest priority among the data to be transmitted is transmitted on the target resource.
  • the resource determination unit is configured to transmit, on the first target resource, the corresponding response of the first target resource when the idle state detection result of the first target resource indicates that the first target resource is idle or fails to be detected The data.
  • the transmission control module 502 includes:
  • a second detection unit configured to perform idle state detection on the at least two target resources respectively
  • the second control unit is configured to control the uplink transmission process on the at least two uplink transmission resources according to the idle state detection results of the at least two target resources.
  • the second control unit is configured to, according to the idle state detection results of the at least two target resources and the second resource selection manner, control the at least two uplink transmission resources on the The uplink transmission process is controlled.
  • the second resource selection manner includes at least one of the following manners:
  • the selection is made based on whether the uplink transmission resource corresponds to the data to be transmitted.
  • the apparatus further includes:
  • the second resource selection mode receiving module is configured to receive the second resource selection mode indicated by the network side device.
  • the second control unit is configured to:
  • the idle state detection results of the at least two target resources indicate that the resources that are idle or fail to detect include the second target resource, and the data to be transmitted includes the first data corresponding to the second target resource, in the The first data is transmitted on the second target resource;
  • the second target resource is the resource with the highest priority among the at least two target resources, or the second target resource is one of the at least two target resources
  • the resource with the smallest resource index, or the second target resource is the resource with the largest resource index among the at least two target resources, or the second target resource is a resource of a specified type;
  • the second data is transmitted through the third target resource;
  • the third target resource is the idle state of the at least two target resources
  • the status detection result indicates the resource with the highest priority among the resources that are idle or fail to fail detection, or the idle status detection result of the at least two target resources indicates the resource with the smallest resource index among the resources that are idle or fail to fail detection, or,
  • the idle state detection results of the at least two target resources indicate the resource with the largest resource index among the resources that are idle or have not failed to detect, or the idle state detection results of the at least two target resources indicate that the resources specified in the idle or failed failed resources are type of resources;
  • the second data is the data with the highest priority in the data to be transmitted;
  • third data is transmitted through the third target resource; the third data is in the data to be transmitted, corresponding to the data of the third target resource;
  • the idle state detection results of the at least two target resources indicate that there are idle resources or resources that fail to be detected
  • transmit fourth data through the resources that are idle or fail to be detected; the fourth data is the In the transmission data, the data corresponding to the resource that is idle or fails to be detected is not detected.
  • the apparatus further includes:
  • a configuration scheduling receiving module is configured to receive configuration information or scheduling information sent by a network side device, where the configuration information or scheduling information is used to indicate the at least two uplink transmission resources.
  • the configuration information or scheduling information is further used to configure or indicate priorities of the at least two uplink transmission resources.
  • the apparatus further includes: a priority acquiring module, configured to acquire the priorities of the at least two uplink transmission resources according to the priorities of the logical channels of the at least two uplink transmission resources .
  • the apparatus further includes:
  • a detection mode indication receiving module configured to receive detection mode indication information sent by a network side device, where the detection mode indication information is used to indicate an idle state detection mode
  • the idle state detection method includes:
  • the at least two uplink transmission resources are detected respectively.
  • the uplink transmission resources include:
  • Dynamically grant DG resources configure grant CG resources, physical uplink control channel PUCCH resources, or physical random access channel PRACH resources.
  • the terminal when there are multiple uplink transmission resources on unlicensed frequency bands at the same time, and there is conflict or overlap between the multiple uplink transmission resources, the terminal is free for the multiple uplink transmission resources.
  • the state detection and data transmission process are controlled, thereby providing a solution for data transmission under the condition of simultaneous existence of uplink transmission resources on multiple unlicensed frequency bands, and expanding the applicable scenarios for terminals to perform data transmission on unlicensed frequency bands.
  • the device provided in the above embodiment realizes its functions, only the division of the above functional modules is used as an example for illustration. In practical applications, the above functions can be allocated to different functional modules according to actual needs. That is, the content structure of the device is divided into different functional modules to complete all or part of the functions described above.
  • FIG. 6 shows a schematic structural diagram of a terminal 60 provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the terminal 60 may include: a processor 61, a receiver 62, a transmitter 63, a memory 64 and a bus 65.
  • the processor 61 includes one or more processing cores, and the processor 61 executes various functional applications and information processing by running software programs and modules.
  • the receiver 62 and the transmitter 63 may be implemented as a communication component, which may be a communication chip.
  • the communication chip may also be referred to as a transceiver.
  • the memory 64 is connected to the processor 61 via a bus 65 .
  • the memory 64 can be used to store a computer program, and the processor 61 is used to execute the computer program, so as to implement various steps performed by the terminal in the above method embodiments.
  • memory 64 may be implemented by any type or combination of volatile or non-volatile storage devices including, but not limited to, magnetic or optical disks, electrically erasable programmable Read-only memory (Electrically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory, EEPROM), Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory (EPROM), Static Random-Access Memory (SRAM), only Read-Only Memory (ROM), Magnetic Memory, Flash Memory, Programmable Read-Only Memory (PROM).
  • volatile or non-volatile storage devices including, but not limited to, magnetic or optical disks, electrically erasable programmable Read-only memory (Electrically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory, EEPROM), Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory (EPROM), Static Random-Access Memory (SRAM), only Read-Only Memory (ROM), Magnetic Memory, Flash Memory, Programmable Read-Only Memory (PROM).
  • the terminal includes a processor, a memory, and a transceiver (the transceiver may include a receiver for receiving information and a transmitter for transmitting information);
  • the processor configured to acquire at least two uplink transmission resources, where the at least two uplink transmission resources are resources on an unlicensed frequency band, and there is conflict or overlap between the at least two uplink transmission resources;
  • the transceiver is configured to control the uplink transmission process on the at least two uplink transmission resources; the uplink transmission process includes an idle state detection process and a transmission process.
  • Embodiments of the present application further provide a computer-readable storage medium, where a computer program is stored in the storage medium, and the computer program is loaded and executed by a processor to implement the uplink data shown in any of the foregoing FIG. 2 to FIG. 4 .
  • the various steps in the transmission control method are described in detail below.
  • the application also provides a computer program product or computer program, the computer program product or computer program comprising computer instructions stored in a computer-readable storage medium.
  • the processor of the computer device reads the computer instruction from the computer-readable storage medium, and the processor executes the computer instruction, so that the computer device executes each step in the uplink data transmission control method shown in any of the above-mentioned FIG. 2 to FIG. 4 .
  • Computer-readable media includes both computer storage media and communication media including any medium that facilitates transfer of a computer program from one place to another.
  • a storage medium can be any available medium that can be accessed by a general purpose or special purpose computer.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The present application relates to the technical field of communications, and discloses an uplink transmission control method and apparatus, a terminal, and a storage medium. The method comprises: obtaining at least two uplink transmission resources, the at least two uplink transmission resources being resources on an unlicensed frequency band, and there being a conflict or overlap between the at least two uplink transmission resources; and controlling an uplink transmission process on the at least two uplink transmission resources. The present solution provides a mode for data transmission when there are multiple uplink transmission resources on an unlicensed frequency band at the same time, and expands applicable scenarios in which a terminal performs data transmission on the unlicensed frequency band.

Description

上行传输控制方法、装置、终端及存储介质Uplink transmission control method, device, terminal and storage medium 技术领域technical field
本申请涉及通信技术领域,特别涉及一种上行传输控制方法、装置、终端及存储介质。The present application relates to the field of communication technologies, and in particular, to an uplink transmission control method, device, terminal, and storage medium.
背景技术Background technique
在新空口非授权(New Radio Unlicensed,NR-U)系统中,允许终端在非授权频段上进行上行数据传输。In a New Radio Unlicensed (New Radio Unlicensed, NR-U) system, a terminal is allowed to perform uplink data transmission on an unlicensed frequency band.
在相关技术中,针对同一时间只有一个非授权频段上的上行传输资源被指示给物理层的情况,终端在非授权频带上对该上行传输资源进行空闲状态检测,当检测到该上行传输资源处于空闲状态时,在该上行传输资源上进行上行传输。In the related art, for a situation in which only one uplink transmission resource on an unlicensed frequency band is indicated to the physical layer at the same time, the terminal performs idle state detection on the uplink transmission resource on the unlicensed frequency band. In the idle state, uplink transmission is performed on the uplink transmission resource.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本申请实施例提供了一种上行传输控制方法、装置、终端及存储介质。所述技术方案如下:Embodiments of the present application provide an uplink transmission control method, device, terminal, and storage medium. The technical solution is as follows:
一方面,本申请实施例提供了一种上行传输控制方法,所述方法由终端执行,所述方法包括:On the one hand, an embodiment of the present application provides an uplink transmission control method, the method is executed by a terminal, and the method includes:
获取至少两个上行传输资源,所述至少两个上行传输资源是非授权频段上的资源,且所述至少两个上行传输资源之间存在冲突或重叠;Acquiring at least two uplink transmission resources, the at least two uplink transmission resources are resources on an unlicensed frequency band, and there is conflict or overlap between the at least two uplink transmission resources;
对所述至少两个上行传输资源上的上行传输过程进行控制;所述上行传输过程包括空闲状态检测过程和/或传输过程。Controlling an uplink transmission process on the at least two uplink transmission resources; the uplink transmission process includes an idle state detection process and/or a transmission process.
另一方面,本申请实施例提供了一种上行传输控制装置,所述装置用于终端中,所述装置包括:On the other hand, an embodiment of the present application provides an uplink transmission control apparatus, the apparatus is used in a terminal, and the apparatus includes:
资源获取模块,用于获取至少两个上行传输资源,所述至少两个上行传输资源是非授权频段上的资源,且所述至少两个上行传输资源之间存在冲突或重叠;a resource acquisition module, configured to acquire at least two uplink transmission resources, where the at least two uplink transmission resources are resources on an unlicensed frequency band, and there is conflict or overlap between the at least two uplink transmission resources;
传输控制模块,用于对所述至少两个上行传输资源上的上行传输过程进行控制;所述上行传输过程包括空闲状态检测过程和/或传输过程。A transmission control module, configured to control an uplink transmission process on the at least two uplink transmission resources; the uplink transmission process includes an idle state detection process and/or a transmission process.
再一方面,本申请实施例提供了一种终端,所述终端包括处理器、存储器和收发器,所述存储器存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序用于被所述处理器执行,以实现上述上行传输控制方法。In another aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a terminal, the terminal includes a processor, a memory, and a transceiver, the memory stores a computer program, and the computer program is used to be executed by the processor to implement the above-mentioned Uplink transmission control method.
又一方面,本申请实施例还提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,所述存储介质中存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序由处理器加载并执行以实现上述上行传输控制方法。In another aspect, an embodiment of the present application further provides a computer-readable storage medium, where a computer program is stored in the storage medium, and the computer program is loaded and executed by a processor to implement the above uplink transmission control method.
又一方面,本申请提供了一种计算机程序产品,当计算机程序产品在终端上运行时,使得终端执行上述上行传输控制方法。In yet another aspect, the present application provides a computer program product, which enables the terminal to execute the above uplink transmission control method when the computer program product runs on the terminal.
本申请实施例提供的技术方案可以带来如下有益效果:The technical solutions provided in the embodiments of the present application can bring the following beneficial effects:
当同一时间存在多个非授权频段上的上行传输资源,且多个上行传输资源之间存在冲突或者重叠时,终端可以对多个上行传输资源的空闲状态检测和/或数据传输过程进行控制,从而提供一种在同时存在多个非授权频段上的上行传输资源的情况下进行数据传输的方案,扩展了终端在非授权频段上进行数据传输的适用场景。When there are multiple uplink transmission resources on unlicensed frequency bands at the same time, and there is conflict or overlap between the multiple uplink transmission resources, the terminal may control the idle state detection and/or data transmission process of the multiple uplink transmission resources, Therefore, a solution for data transmission under the condition of simultaneous existence of uplink transmission resources on multiple unlicensed frequency bands is provided, which expands the applicable scenarios for terminals to perform data transmission on unlicensed frequency bands.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例中的技术方案,下面将对实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本申请的一些实施例,对于本领域 普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application more clearly, the following briefly introduces the drawings that are used in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.
图1是本申请一个实施例提供的网络架构的示意图;1 is a schematic diagram of a network architecture provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图2是本申请一个实施例提供的上行数据传输方法的流程图;2 is a flowchart of an uplink data transmission method provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图3是本申请一个实施例提供的上行数据传输方法的流程图;3 is a flowchart of an uplink data transmission method provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图4是本申请一个实施例提供的上行数据传输方法的流程图;4 is a flowchart of an uplink data transmission method provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图5是本申请一个实施例提供的上行数据传输装置的框图;5 is a block diagram of an apparatus for uplink data transmission provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图6是本申请一个实施例提供的终端的结构示意图。FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal provided by an embodiment of the present application.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为使本申请的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合附图对本申请实施方式作进一步地详细描述。In order to make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present application clearer, the embodiments of the present application will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
本申请实施例描述的网络架构以及业务场景是为了更加清楚地说明本申请实施例的技术方案,并不构成对本申请实施例提供的技术方案的限定,本领域普通技术人员可知,随着网络架构的演变和新业务场景的出现,本申请实施例提供的技术方案对于类似的技术问题,同样适用。The network architecture and service scenarios described in the embodiments of the present application are for the purpose of illustrating the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application more clearly, and do not constitute a limitation on the technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present application. The evolution of new business scenarios and the emergence of new business scenarios, the technical solutions provided in the embodiments of the present application are also applicable to similar technical problems.
请参考图1,其示出了本申请一个实施例提供的通信系统的网络架构的示意图。该网络架构可以包括:终端10和基站20。Please refer to FIG. 1 , which shows a schematic diagram of a network architecture of a communication system provided by an embodiment of the present application. The network architecture may include: terminal 10 and base station 20 .
终端10的数量通常为多个,每一个基站20所管理的小区内可以分布一个或多个终端10。终端10可以包括各种具有无线通信功能的手持设备、车载设备、可穿戴设备、计算设备或连接到无线调制解调器的其它处理设备,以及各种形式的用户设备(User Equipment,UE),移动台(Mobile Station,MS),终端设备(terminal device)等等。为方便描述,本申请实施例中,上面提到的设备统称为终端。The number of terminals 10 is usually multiple, and one or more terminals 10 may be distributed in a cell managed by each base station 20 . The terminal 10 may include various handheld devices, vehicle-mounted devices, wearable devices, computing devices or other processing devices connected to the wireless modem with wireless communication functions, as well as various forms of user equipment (User Equipment, UE), mobile stations ( Mobile Station, MS), terminal device, etc. For convenience of description, in the embodiments of the present application, the devices mentioned above are collectively referred to as terminals.
基站20是一种部署在接入网中用以为终端20提供无线通信功能的装置。基站20可以包括各种形式的宏基站,微基站,中继站,接入点等等。在采用不同的无线接入技术的系统中,具备基站功能的设备的名称可能会有所不同,例如在第5代移动通信(5th-Generation,5G)NR系统中,称为gNodeB或者gNB。随着通信技术的演进,“基站”这一名称可能会变化。为方便描述,本申请实施例中,上述为终端20提供无线通信功能的装置统称为基站。The base station 20 is a device deployed in the access network to provide the terminal 20 with a wireless communication function. The base station 20 may include various forms of macro base stations, micro base stations, relay stations, access points, and the like. In systems using different radio access technologies, the names of devices with base station functions may be different, for example, in the 5th generation (5th-Generation, 5G) NR system, they are called gNodeBs or gNBs. As communication technology evolves, the name "base station" may change. For convenience of description, in the embodiments of the present application, the above-mentioned apparatuses for providing wireless communication functions for the terminal 20 are collectively referred to as base stations.
可选的,图1中未示出的是,上述网络架构还包括其它网络设备,比如:中心控制节点(Central Network Control,CNC)、接入和移动性管理功能(Access and Mobility Management Function,AMF)设备、会话管理功能(Session Management Function,SMF)或者用户面功能(User Plane Function,UPF)设备等等。Optionally, what is not shown in FIG. 1 is that the above-mentioned network architecture also includes other network devices, such as: a central control node (Central Network Control, CNC), an access and mobility management function (Access and Mobility Management Function, AMF) ) device, session management function (Session Management Function, SMF) or user plane function (User Plane Function, UPF) device, etc.
本公开实施例中的“5G NR系统”也可以称为5G系统或者NR系统,但本领域技术人员可以理解其含义。本公开实施例描述的技术方案可以适用于5G NR系统,也可以适用于5G NR系统后续的演进系统。The "5G NR system" in the embodiments of the present disclosure may also be referred to as a 5G system or an NR system, but those skilled in the art can understand its meaning. The technical solutions described in the embodiments of the present disclosure may be applicable to the 5G NR system, and may also be applicable to the subsequent evolution system of the 5G NR system.
为了便于理解,下面对本申请涉及的一些相关名词进行介绍:For ease of understanding, some related terms involved in this application are introduced below:
1)超高可靠与低时延通信(Ultra-reliable and Low Latency Communications,URLLC)1) Ultra-reliable and Low Latency Communications (Ultra-reliable and Low Latency Communications, URLLC)
URLLC需求支持工业自动化(Factory Automation),传输自动化(Transport Industry),智能电力(Electrical Power Distribution)等业务在5G系统中的传输。为了支持URLLC业务的传输,5G标准对配置授权(Configured Grant,CG)进行了增强,即引入了多个CG配置,以及对CG的具体配置和使用(如支持slot-level的周期,支持CG的自动传输等)进行了增强。URLLC needs to support the transmission of services such as Factory Automation, Transport Industry, and Electrical Power Distribution in the 5G system. In order to support the transmission of URLLC services, the 5G standard enhances the Configuration Grant (CG), that is, it introduces multiple CG configurations, as well as the specific configuration and use of CG (such as supporting slot-level period, supporting CG automatic transfer, etc.) have been enhanced.
考虑到在干扰受控的NR-U场景下支持URLLC业务的需求,可以做如下增强:Considering the requirement to support URLLC services in interference-controlled NR-U scenarios, the following enhancements can be made:
a、在NR-U场景下的NRU CG和URLLC CG增强的使用方式;a. How to use NRU CG and URLLC CG enhancement in NR-U scenarios;
b、UE-initial信道占用时间(Channel Occupancy Time,COT)for FBE。b. UE-initial channel occupancy time (Channel Occupancy Time, COT) for FBE.
2)URLLC中的CG增强2) CG enhancement in URLLC
为了支持URLLC业务的高时延要求,URLLC增强了CG周期,支持任意slot-level的业务周期。To support the high latency requirements of URLLC services, URLLC enhances the CG cycle to support any slot-level service cycle.
为了支持多种URLLC业务和URLLC业务的高时延要求,URLLC还引入了多CG(multiple CG)概念。并且,不同CG配置的HARQ进程不同,并通过harq-ProcID-Offset2保证不同CG的进程也不同。In order to support multiple URLLC services and high latency requirements of URLLC services, URLLC also introduces the concept of multiple CGs. In addition, the HARQ processes configured by different CGs are different, and harq-ProcID-Offset2 ensures that the processes of different CGs are also different.
由于存在CG资源和其他资源冲突的情况,为了保证CG资源中已经组包的介质访问控制层协议数据单元(Media Access Control Protocol Data Unit,MAC PDU)(即Deprioritized MAC PDU)不被丢弃,或者,保证Deprioritized MAC PDU尽快传输,引入了针对CG的自动传输。也就是说,对组包的MAC PDU对应的、由于资源冲突不能传输的CG,可以使用后续相同HARQ进程中的同一个CG配置中的CG资源,进行新传传输。比如,通过autonomousTx确定使用自动传输。Due to the conflict between CG resources and other resources, in order to ensure that the media access control layer protocol data unit (Media Access Control Protocol Data Unit, MAC PDU) (that is, Deprioritized MAC PDU) that has been packaged in the CG resource is not discarded, or, To ensure that the Deprioritized MAC PDU is transmitted as soon as possible, automatic transmission for CG is introduced. That is to say, for the CG corresponding to the grouped MAC PDU that cannot be transmitted due to resource conflict, the CG resource in the same CG configuration in the subsequent same HARQ process can be used for new transmission. For example, the use of automatic transmission is determined by autonomousTx.
若物理层优先级不同而发生有CG和CG的冲突,MAC可以指示一个或多个MAC PDU给物理层。同样的,若存在业务数据(data)和上行调度请求(Scheduling Request,SR)的冲突,MAC也可以指示SR和MAC PDU给物理层。If the physical layer has different priorities and there is a conflict between CG and CG, the MAC can indicate one or more MAC PDUs to the physical layer. Similarly, if there is a conflict between service data (data) and uplink scheduling request (Scheduling Request, SR), the MAC can also indicate the SR and the MAC PDU to the physical layer.
3)NR-U3) NR-U
NR工作在非授权频段的情况,包括如下几种工作场景:NR works in unlicensed frequency bands, including the following working scenarios:
场景A:载波聚合场景,主小区(Primary Cell,PCell)为授权频谱,通过载波聚合方式聚合工作在非授权频谱上的辅小区(Secondary Cell,SCell);Scenario A: Carrier aggregation scenario, the primary cell (Primary Cell, PCell) is the licensed spectrum, and the secondary cells (Secondary Cell, SCell) working on the unlicensed spectrum are aggregated through carrier aggregation;
场景B:双连接工作场景,PCell为长期演进(Long Term Evolution,LTE)授权频谱,PScell为NR非授权频谱;Scenario B: Dual-connection working scenario, PCell is Long Term Evolution (Long Term Evolution, LTE) licensed spectrum, PScell is NR unlicensed spectrum;
场景C:独立工作场景,NR作为一个独立小区工作在非授权频谱;Scenario C: Independent working scenario, NR works as an independent cell in unlicensed spectrum;
场景D:NR单小区场景,上行链路(Up Link,UL)工作在授权频谱,下行链路(Down Link,DL)工作在非授权频谱;Scenario D: NR single-cell scenario, the uplink (Up Link, UL) works in the licensed spectrum, and the downlink (Down Link, DL) works in the unlicensed spectrum;
场景E:双连接工作场景,PCell为NR授权频谱,PScell为NR非授权频谱。Scenario E: Dual-connection working scenario, PCell is NR licensed spectrum, PScell is NR unlicensed spectrum.
一般来说,NR-U的工作频带(Band)为5GHz非授权频谱和6GHz非授权频谱。在非授权频谱上,NR-U的设计应该保证与其他已经工作在这些非授权频谱上的系统之间的公平性,比如无线保真(Wireless Fidelity,Wi-Fi)等。公平性的原则是,NR-U对于已经部署在非授权频谱上的系统(比如Wi-Fi)的影响不能超过这些系统之间的影响。Generally speaking, the working frequency band (Band) of NR-U is 5GHz unlicensed spectrum and 6GHz unlicensed spectrum. On unlicensed spectrum, the design of NR-U should ensure fairness with other systems already working on these unlicensed spectrum, such as Wireless Fidelity (Wi-Fi). The principle of fairness is that NR-U cannot affect systems already deployed on unlicensed spectrum (such as Wi-Fi) more than between those systems.
为了保证在非授权频谱上各系统之间的公平性共存,能量检测已经被确认作为一个基本的共存机制。一般的能量检测机制为先听后说(Listen Before Talk,LBT)机制,该机制的基本原理为:基站或者终端(传输端)在非授权频谱上传输数据之前,需要先按照规定侦听一段时间。如果侦听的结果表示该信道为空闲状态,则传输端可以给接收端传输数据。如果侦听的结果表示该信道为占用状态,则传输端需要根据规定回退一段时间再继续侦听信道,知道信道侦听结果为空闲状态,才能向接收端传输数据。To ensure fair coexistence among systems on unlicensed spectrum, energy detection has been identified as a basic coexistence mechanism. The general energy detection mechanism is the Listen Before Talk (LBT) mechanism. The basic principle of this mechanism is: before the base station or terminal (transmitter) transmits data on the unlicensed spectrum, it needs to listen for a period of time according to regulations. . If the result of listening indicates that the channel is in an idle state, the transmitting end can transmit data to the receiving end. If the listening result indicates that the channel is in an occupied state, the transmitting end needs to roll back for a period of time and continue to listen to the channel according to the regulations. Only when the channel listening result is in an idle state can data be transmitted to the receiving end.
目前在NR-U中定了四种信道接入机制(category):There are currently four channel access mechanisms (category) defined in NR-U:
Category 1:直接传输机制Category 1: Direct Transfer Mechanism
这种机制用于发送端(TX侧)可以在COT内的switching gap之后迅速传输;This mechanism is used for the sender (TX side) to transmit quickly after the switching gap in the COT;
Switching gap是指接收到传输的转换时间,典型值为不超过16us。Switching gap refers to the conversion time when the transmission is received, and the typical value is not more than 16us.
Category 2:不需要随机back-off的LBT机制Category 2: LBT mechanism that does not require random back-off
这种机制是指UE侦听信道的时间是确定的,一般比较短,比如25us。This mechanism means that the time for the UE to listen to the channel is determined, which is generally relatively short, such as 25us.
Category 3:随机back-off的LBT机制(竞争窗口固定)Category 3: LBT mechanism with random back-off (fixed competition window)
在LBT流程中,传输侧随机的在竞争窗口中去一个随机值来决定侦听信道的时间。In the LBT process, the transmitting side randomly selects a random value in the contention window to determine the time to listen to the channel.
Category 4:随机back-off的LBT机制(竞争窗口不固定)Category 4: LBT mechanism with random back-off (the competition window is not fixed)
在LBT流程中,传输侧随机的在竞争窗口中取一个随机值来决定侦听信道的时间,竞争窗口是可变的。In the LBT process, the transmitting side randomly selects a random value in the contention window to determine the time to listen to the channel, and the contention window is variable.
由上述内容克制,对于终端而言,基站给终端传输数据需要在最大信道占用时间(Max COT,MCOT)之内;如果基站没有抢占到信道,也就是在MCOT时间之外,终端是不会收到基站给该终端的调度数据的。Due to the restraint of the above content, for the terminal, the base station needs to transmit data to the terminal within the maximum channel occupation time (Max COT, MCOT); if the base station does not preempt the channel, that is, outside the MCOT time, the terminal will not receive the data. To the scheduling data of the base station to the terminal.
4)NR-U中的上行LBT失败4) Uplink LBT failure in NR-U
对于UE发起的上行传输,主要有包括如下几类:The uplink transmission initiated by the UE mainly includes the following categories:
SR:用于请求上行资源;SR: used to request uplink resources;
物理随机接入信道(Physical Random Access Channel,PRACH):由RACH触发,UE需要发送msg1;Physical Random Access Channel (PRACH): triggered by RACH, the UE needs to send msg1;
物理上行共享信道(Physical Uplink Shared Channel,PUSCH):包括基于configured grant的上行数据传输以及基于dynamic grant的上行数据传输;Physical Uplink Shared Channel (PUSCH): including configured grant-based uplink data transmission and dynamic grant-based uplink data transmission;
物理层信令传输:包括确认ACK/非确认NACK反馈,信道状态信息(Channel State Information,CSI)上报等。Physical layer signaling transmission: including acknowledgement ACK/non-acknowledgement NACK feedback, channel state information (Channel State Information, CSI) reporting, etc.
在非授权频带上,UE传输SR,PRACH或者PUSCH之前都需要先用LBT来侦听信道是否可用,如果不可以用,即LBT失败,则UE需要等到下一个传输机会再次执行LBT。若检测到LBT失败,需要通知给MAC层LBT失败的信息。On the unlicensed frequency band, the UE needs to use LBT to monitor whether the channel is available before transmitting SR, PRACH or PUSCH. If it is not available, that is, the LBT fails, the UE needs to wait until the next transmission opportunity to perform LBT again. If LBT failure is detected, the MAC layer needs to be notified of LBT failure information.
在R16中,认为只会有一个需要传输的资源从MAC层指示给物理层。In R16, it is considered that only one resource that needs to be transmitted is indicated from the MAC layer to the physical layer.
对于R16NR-U来说,没有考虑资源冲突的场景,在R16NR-U中,物理层仅会收到一个来自高层的需要传输的资源。因此,也就没有对如何做LBT检测做规定。而在R17,为了支持高优先的资源的优先传输(如URLLC业务对应的资源的优先传输),高层可能指示给物理层多个可以传输的资源,如多个MAC PDU,或者MAC PDU+SR等,此时需要考虑如何进行LBT检测以及数据发送的问题。For R16NR-U, the scenario of resource conflict is not considered. In R16NR-U, the physical layer will only receive a resource that needs to be transmitted from a higher layer. Therefore, there is no regulation on how to do LBT detection. In R17, in order to support the preferential transmission of high-priority resources (such as the preferential transmission of resources corresponding to URLLC services), the upper layer may indicate to the physical layer multiple resources that can be transmitted, such as multiple MAC PDUs, or MAC PDU+SR, etc. , at this time, it is necessary to consider how to perform LBT detection and data transmission.
而本申请后续实施例提出了一种在高层MAC指示给物理层多个非授权频段上的上行传输资源的情况下进行数据传输的方案。However, subsequent embodiments of the present application propose a solution for data transmission under the condition that the upper layer MAC indicates to the physical layer uplink transmission resources on multiple unlicensed frequency bands.
下面,将结合几个示例性实施例,对本申请技术方案进行介绍说明。Hereinafter, the technical solutions of the present application will be described with reference to several exemplary embodiments.
请参考图2,其示出了本申请一个实施例提供的上行传输控制方法的流程图,该方法可应用于图1所示的网络架构对应的通信系统中的终端执行,该方法可以包括如下几个步骤:Please refer to FIG. 2 , which shows a flowchart of an uplink transmission control method provided by an embodiment of the present application. The method can be applied to a terminal in a communication system corresponding to the network architecture shown in FIG. 1 , and the method can include the following: A few steps:
步骤201,获取至少两个上行传输资源,该至少两个上行传输资源是非授权频段上的资源,且该至少两个上行传输资源之间存在冲突或重叠。Step 201: Acquire at least two uplink transmission resources, where the at least two uplink transmission resources are resources on an unlicensed frequency band, and there is conflict or overlap between the at least two uplink transmission resources.
在一种可能的实现方式中,上述至少两个上行传输资源是高层(比如MAC层)指示给终端的物理层的资源。In a possible implementation manner, the above-mentioned at least two uplink transmission resources are resources indicated by a higher layer (such as a MAC layer) to the physical layer of the terminal.
在一种可能的实现方式中,上述至少两个上行传输资源由网络侧配置或调度。In a possible implementation manner, the above-mentioned at least two uplink transmission resources are configured or scheduled by the network side.
步骤202,对该至少两个上行传输资源上的上行传输过程进行控制;该上行传输过程包括空闲状态检测过程和/或传输过程。Step 202: Control the uplink transmission process on the at least two uplink transmission resources; the uplink transmission process includes an idle state detection process and/or a transmission process.
在一种可能的实现方式中,终端获取该至少两个上行传输资源的优先级,并根据该优先级对该至少两个上行传输资源上的上行传输过程进行控制。In a possible implementation manner, the terminal acquires the priorities of the at least two uplink transmission resources, and controls the uplink transmission process on the at least two uplink transmission resources according to the priorities.
在一种可能的实现方式中,上述至少两个上行传输资源的优先级静态配置在终端中。In a possible implementation manner, the priorities of the at least two uplink transmission resources are statically configured in the terminal.
在一种可能的实现方式中,上述至少两个上行传输资源的优先级由网络侧配置或指示。In a possible implementation manner, the priorities of the at least two uplink transmission resources are configured or indicated by the network side.
在一种可能的实现方式中,上述至少两个上行传输资源的优先级由终端按照预设的方式确定。In a possible implementation manner, the priorities of the at least two uplink transmission resources are determined by the terminal in a preset manner.
在本申请实施例所示的方案中,当终端中同一时间存在多个非授权频段上的上行传输资源,且该多个上行传输资源之间存在冲突或者重叠时,终端可以对上述多个上行传输资源的空闲状态检测过程和传输过程中的至少一个过程进行控制。In the solution shown in the embodiment of the present application, when there are multiple uplink transmission resources in the unlicensed frequency band at the same time in the terminal, and there is conflict or overlap between the multiple uplink transmission resources, the terminal may At least one of the idle state detection process of the transmission resource and the transmission process is controlled.
在一种可能的实现方式中,上述空闲状态检测是LBT检测。In a possible implementation manner, the above idle state detection is LBT detection.
在一种可能的实现方式中,终端可以通过网络侧设备指示的信息,来控制至少两个上行传输资源上的空闲状态检测过程。In a possible implementation manner, the terminal may control the idle state detection process on at least two uplink transmission resources through the information indicated by the network side device.
在一种可能的实现方式中,终端可以通过网络侧设备指示的信息,来控制至少两个上行传输资源上的上行传输过程。In a possible implementation manner, the terminal may control the uplink transmission process on the at least two uplink transmission resources through the information indicated by the network side device.
综上所述,在本申请实施例中,当同一时间存在多个非授权频段上的上行传输资源,且多个上行传输资源之间存在冲突或者重叠时,终端对多个上行传输资源的空闲状态检测和/或数据传输过程进行控制,从而提供一种在同时存在多个非授权频段上的上行传输资源的情况下进行数据传输的方案,扩展了终端在非授权频段上进行数据传输的适用场景。To sum up, in this embodiment of the present application, when there are multiple uplink transmission resources on unlicensed frequency bands at the same time, and there is conflict or overlap between the multiple uplink transmission resources, the terminal is free for the multiple uplink transmission resources. Status detection and/or data transmission process control, thereby providing a solution for data transmission in the presence of uplink transmission resources on multiple unlicensed frequency bands at the same time, expanding the applicability of terminals for data transmission in unlicensed frequency bands Scenes.
在本申请上述实施例所示的方案中,终端在对该至少两个上行传输资源上的上行传输过程进行控制时,可以控制空闲状态检测过程,也可以控制数据传输过程,也可以对空闲状态检测过程和数据传输过程都进行控制。本申请后续实施例将分别对不同的控制方式进行介绍。In the solutions shown in the above embodiments of the present application, when the terminal controls the uplink transmission process on the at least two uplink transmission resources, it can control the idle state detection process, the data transmission process, and the idle state detection process. Both the detection process and the data transmission process are controlled. Subsequent embodiments of the present application will introduce different control modes respectively.
请参考图3,其示出了本申请一个实施例提供的上行传输控制方法的流程图,该方法可以由终端和网络侧设备交互执行,其中,上述终端可以是图1所示的网络架构对应的通信系统中的终端,网络侧设备可以是图1所示的网络架构对应的通信系统中的基站。该方法可以包括如下几个步骤:Please refer to FIG. 3 , which shows a flowchart of an uplink transmission control method provided by an embodiment of the present application. The method may be executed interactively by a terminal and a network-side device, wherein the terminal may correspond to the network architecture shown in FIG. 1 . The terminal in the communication system, the network side device may be a base station in the communication system corresponding to the network architecture shown in FIG. 1 . The method may include the following steps:
步骤301,网络侧设备向终端发送配置信息或调度信息;相应的,终端接收网络侧设备发送的该配置信息或调度信息。Step 301, the network side device sends configuration information or scheduling information to the terminal; correspondingly, the terminal receives the configuration information or scheduling information sent by the network side device.
其中,该配置信息或调度信息用于指示至少两个上行传输资源。Wherein, the configuration information or scheduling information is used to indicate at least two uplink transmission resources.
在本申请实施例中,该至少两个上行传输资源是非授权频段上的资源,且该至少两个上行传输资源之间存在冲突或重叠。In this embodiment of the present application, the at least two uplink transmission resources are resources on an unlicensed frequency band, and there is conflict or overlap between the at least two uplink transmission resources.
在一种可能的实现方式中,该配置信息或调度信息还用于配置或指示该至少两个上行传输资源的优先级。In a possible implementation manner, the configuration information or scheduling information is further used to configure or indicate the priorities of the at least two uplink transmission resources.
在一种可能的实现方式中,网络侧设备还向终端发送检测方式指示信息,该检测方式指示信息用于指示空闲状态检测的方式;相应的,终端接收该检测方式指示信息。In a possible implementation manner, the network side device further sends detection mode indication information to the terminal, where the detection mode indication information is used to indicate the idle state detection mode; correspondingly, the terminal receives the detection mode indication information.
在本申请实施例中,网络侧设备可以为终端配置至少一个空闲状态检测的方式,或者,终端中预先设置有至少一个空闲状态检测的方式;终端可以自行确定使用哪种空闲状态检测的方式,或者,终端也可以根据网络侧设备的指示,使用多种空闲状态检测的方式中的一种检测方式。In this embodiment of the present application, the network side device may configure at least one idle state detection method for the terminal, or at least one idle state detection method may be preset in the terminal; the terminal may determine by itself which idle state detection method to use, Alternatively, the terminal may also use one detection method among multiple idle state detection methods according to the instruction of the network side device.
或者,终端也可以根据网络侧设备的指示确定使用的空闲状态检测的方式。例如,网络侧设备将终端使用的空闲状态检测的方式直接指示给终端,终端通过网络侧设备指示的方式进行后续的空闲状态检测。Alternatively, the terminal may also determine the idle state detection method to be used according to the instruction of the network side device. For example, the network side device directly indicates the idle state detection method used by the terminal to the terminal, and the terminal performs subsequent idle state detection in the manner indicated by the network side device.
其中,该空闲状态检测的方式包括:Wherein, the idle state detection method includes:
从该至少两个上行传输资源中选择至少一个指定类别的资源进行检测;例如,终端对其中某一类资源(比如PRACH资源)进行检测;又例如,网络侧设备可以指示终端对其中属于某一类型的一类资源(比如PRACH资源)进行检测;Select at least one resource of a specified category from the at least two uplink transmission resources for detection; for example, the terminal detects a certain type of resources (such as PRACH resources) among them; for another example, the network side device may instruct the terminal to detect the resources belonging to a certain category among them. Type a class of resources (such as PRACH resources) for detection;
或者,or,
从该至少两个上行传输资源中选择一个资源进行检测;例如,终端对其中优先级最高和/或资源index最小的一个资源进行检测。又例如,网络侧设备可以指示终端对其中优先级最高和/或资源index最小的一个资源进行检测;One resource is selected for detection from the at least two uplink transmission resources; for example, the terminal detects the one resource with the highest priority and/or the smallest resource index among them. For another example, the network-side device may instruct the terminal to detect a resource with the highest priority and/or the smallest resource index;
或者,or,
从该至少两个上行传输资源中选择指定数目的资源进行检测;例如,网络侧设备可以指示终端对其中优先最高或资源index最小的3个资源进行检测;又例如,终端对其中优先最高或资源index最小的3个资源进行检测;又例如,终端对其中的3个资源进行检测;Select a specified number of resources from the at least two uplink transmission resources for detection; for example, the network side device may instruct the terminal to detect the three resources with the highest priority or the smallest resource index; The 3 resources with the smallest index are detected; for another example, the terminal detects 3 of the resources;
或者,or,
对该至少两个上行传输资源分别进行检测;例如,终端自行确定或按照预定义的方式对至少两个上行传输资源分别进行检测;又例如,网络侧设备可以指示终端对至少两个上行传 输资源分别进行检测。The at least two uplink transmission resources are detected respectively; for example, the terminal determines by itself or detects the at least two uplink transmission resources in a predefined manner; for another example, the network side device may instruct the terminal to detect the at least two uplink transmission resources. test separately.
在一种可能的实现方式中,上述的上行传输资源包括:In a possible implementation manner, the above-mentioned uplink transmission resources include:
动态授权DG资源、配置授权CG资源,物理上行链路控制信道PUCCH资源、或者物理随机接入信道PRACH资源。Dynamically grant DG resources, configure grant CG resources, physical uplink control channel PUCCH resources, or physical random access channel PRACH resources.
在本申请实施例中,网络侧设备可以给终端配置资源或调度资源传输,其中,配置信息或者调度信息可以指示如下:In this embodiment of the present application, the network side device may configure resources or schedule resource transmission for the terminal, where the configuration information or scheduling information may indicate the following:
1)配置/调度的资源可以为DG资源,CG资源,PUCCH资源,PRACH资源等;1) The configured/scheduled resources can be DG resources, CG resources, PUCCH resources, PRACH resources, etc.;
2)配置/调度资源的同时,为配置/调度的资源配置或指示优先级信息;2) While configuring/scheduling resources, configure or indicate priority information for the configured/scheduled resources;
其中,该指示的优先级信息可以包括高优先指示,以及低优先指示;Wherein, the priority information of the indication may include a high priority indication and a low priority indication;
或者,该优先级信息可以包括更多等级的优先级指示,比如至少三个等级的优先级指示。Alternatively, the priority information may include more levels of priority indications, such as at least three levels of priority indications.
可选的,所述优先级指示,可以是物理层优先级指示,也可以是逻辑信道优先级指示。Optionally, the priority indication may be a physical layer priority indication or a logical channel priority indication.
在一种可能的实现方式中,当终端中静态配置了至少两个上行传输资源的优先级(比如通过通信标准预配置)时,终端可以获取静态配置的该至少两个上行传输资源的优先级。In a possible implementation manner, when priorities of at least two uplink transmission resources are statically configured in the terminal (for example, pre-configured by a communication standard), the terminal may acquire the statically configured priorities of the at least two uplink transmission resources .
在另一种可能的实现方式中,终端可以根据至少两个上行传输资源的逻辑信道的优先级,获取至少两个上行传输资源的优先级。In another possible implementation manner, the terminal may acquire the priorities of the at least two uplink transmission resources according to the priorities of the logical channels of the at least two uplink transmission resources.
例如,终端将至少两个上行传输资源的逻辑信道的优先级,作为该至少两个上行传输资源的优先级。又例如,终端将至少两个上行传输资源承载的信息或待传输数据的逻辑信道的优先级,作为该至少两个上行传输资源的优先级。For example, the terminal takes the priority of the logical channel of the at least two uplink transmission resources as the priority of the at least two uplink transmission resources. For another example, the terminal takes the information carried by the at least two uplink transmission resources or the priority of the logical channel of the data to be transmitted as the priority of the at least two uplink transmission resources.
3)指示LBT检测方式,比如仅检测哪一类型的资源(如高优先的资源)或全部资源均检测。3) Indicate the LBT detection mode, such as which type of resources (eg, high-priority resources) are only detected or all resources are detected.
其中,当检测方式指示信息指示的空闲状态检测的方式是从该至少两个上行传输资源中选择至少一个指定类别/一个/指定数目的资源进行检测时,终端进行非授权信道上的上行数据传输控制过程可以参考后续步骤。Wherein, when the idle state detection method indicated by the detection mode indication information is to select at least one designated category/one/designated number of resources from the at least two uplink transmission resources for detection, the terminal performs uplink data transmission on the unlicensed channel The control process can refer to the following steps.
步骤302,终端获取至少两个上行传输资源。Step 302, the terminal acquires at least two uplink transmission resources.
在本申请实施例中,终端中的高层(比如MAC层)可以向物理层指示上述至少两个上行传输资源,比如,在URLLC传输场景下,MAC层可以向物理层指示多个CG资源,或者向物理层同时指示CG资源与其他资源。In this embodiment of the present application, a higher layer (such as the MAC layer) in the terminal may indicate the above at least two uplink transmission resources to the physical layer. For example, in the URLLC transmission scenario, the MAC layer may indicate multiple CG resources to the physical layer, or The CG resource and other resources are indicated to the physical layer at the same time.
在本申请的另一些实施例中,终端中的高层(比如MAC层)可以向物理层指示上述至少两个上行传输资源对应的待传输的信息,比如,在URLLC传输场景下,MAC层可以向物理层指示多个CG资源对应的MAC PDU,或者向物理层同时指示CG资源对应的MAC PDU与其他资源对应的待传输信息(例如SR,MAC PDU等)。In other embodiments of the present application, a higher layer (such as the MAC layer) in the terminal may indicate to the physical layer the information to be transmitted corresponding to the at least two uplink transmission resources. For example, in the URLLC transmission scenario, the MAC layer may indicate to the physical layer The physical layer indicates the MAC PDUs corresponding to multiple CG resources, or simultaneously indicates to the physical layer the MAC PDUs corresponding to the CG resources and the information to be transmitted (such as SR, MAC PDUs, etc.) corresponding to other resources.
在一种可能的实现方式中,当存在通过该至少两个上行传输资源进行发送的待传输数据时,终端对该至少两个上行传输资源上的上行传输过程进行控制。该控制过程可以如下:In a possible implementation manner, when there is data to be transmitted to be sent through the at least two uplink transmission resources, the terminal controls the uplink transmission process on the at least two uplink transmission resources. The control process can be as follows:
步骤303,当存在通过该至少两个上行传输资源进行发送的至少一个待传输数据时,终端从该至少两个上行传输资源上确定第一目标资源。Step 303: When there is at least one data to be transmitted that is sent through the at least two uplink transmission resources, the terminal determines a first target resource from the at least two uplink transmission resources.
在一种可能的实现方式中,该待传输数据包括以下数据中的至少一种:In a possible implementation manner, the data to be transmitted includes at least one of the following data:
介质访问控制层协议数据单元MAC PDU、上行调度请求SR、preamble、ACK/NACK、以及确认ACK/非确认NACK生成指示。Medium access control layer protocol data unit MAC PDU, uplink scheduling request SR, preamble, ACK/NACK, and acknowledgement ACK/non-acknowledgement NACK generation indication.
在一种可能的实现方式中,从该至少两个上行传输资源上确定第一目标资源,包括:In a possible implementation manner, determining the first target resource from the at least two uplink transmission resources includes:
1)将该至少两个上行传输资源中,优先级最高的资源确定为该第一目标资源。也就是说,在本申请实施例中,终端可以直接将多个上行传输资源中,优先级最高的一类资源作为待检测的第一目标资源。1) Among the at least two uplink transmission resources, the resource with the highest priority is determined as the first target resource. That is to say, in the embodiment of the present application, the terminal may directly use the resource of the highest priority among the multiple uplink transmission resources as the first target resource to be detected.
比如,在本申请实施例中,如果网络侧设备指示终端只检测优先级最高的资源,则终端可以将上述至少两个上行传输资源中,优先级最高的资源确定为该第一目标资源。For example, in this embodiment of the present application, if the network side device instructs the terminal to detect only the resource with the highest priority, the terminal may determine the resource with the highest priority among the above at least two uplink transmission resources as the first target resource.
或者,or,
2)当该待传输数据为该至少两个上行传输资源中的单个资源对应的数据时,将该单个资 源确定为该第一目标资源。也就是说,如果终端的MAC层只向物理层发送了至少两个上行传输资源中的一个资源对应的数据,那么终端可以直接将该数据对应的资源确定为第一目标资源。2) When the data to be transmitted is data corresponding to a single resource in the at least two uplink transmission resources, determine the single resource as the first target resource. That is, if the MAC layer of the terminal only sends data corresponding to one resource of at least two uplink transmission resources to the physical layer, the terminal may directly determine the resource corresponding to the data as the first target resource.
比如,在本申请实施例中,如果网络侧设备未指示终端只检测优先级最高的资源,且高层向物理层只发送了单个资源对应的数据,则终端直接将该单个资源确定为该第一目标资源。For example, in this embodiment of the present application, if the network side device does not instruct the terminal to only detect the resource with the highest priority, and the upper layer only sends data corresponding to a single resource to the physical layer, the terminal directly determines the single resource as the first resource. target resource.
或者,or,
3)根据第一资源选择方式,从至少两个上行传输资源上确定第一目标资源。3) According to the first resource selection manner, determine the first target resource from at least two uplink transmission resources.
在一种可能的实现方式中,该第一资源选择方式包括以下方式中的至少一种:In a possible implementation manner, the first resource selection manner includes at least one of the following manners:
基于上行传输资源的优先级进行选择;例如,将至少两个上行传输资源中,高优先级的资源,或者优先级最高的资源,选择为上述第一目标资源;The selection is performed based on the priority of the uplink transmission resources; for example, among the at least two uplink transmission resources, the high-priority resource, or the resource with the highest priority, is selected as the above-mentioned first target resource;
基于上行传输资源的资源索引进行选择;例如,将至少两个上行传输资源中,资源索引index最大或最小的资源,选择为上述第一目标资源;The selection is performed based on the resource index of the uplink transmission resource; for example, the resource with the largest or smallest resource index index among the at least two uplink transmission resources is selected as the above-mentioned first target resource;
以及,基于上行传输资源的资源类型进行选择;例如,将至少两个上行传输资源中的PRACH资源选择为上述第一目标资源进行检测。And, the selection is made based on the resource type of the uplink transmission resource; for example, the PRACH resource in the at least two uplink transmission resources is selected as the first target resource for detection.
在一种可能的实现方式中,终端接收网络侧设备指示的该第一资源选择方式。例如,终端接入网络后,网络侧设备通过上述配置信息或者调度信息指示该第一资源选择方式。In a possible implementation manner, the terminal receives the first resource selection manner indicated by the network side device. For example, after the terminal accesses the network, the network side device indicates the first resource selection mode through the above configuration information or scheduling information.
在另一种可能的实现方式中,终端通过上述空闲状态检测方式,确定指示的第一资源选择方式。也就是说,终端将该至少两个上行传输资源中,根据指示的检测方式确定的资源确定为该第一目标资源。例如,上述空闲状态检测方式包含上述第一资源选择方式。In another possible implementation manner, the terminal determines the indicated first resource selection manner through the above idle state detection manner. That is, the terminal determines the resource determined according to the indicated detection mode among the at least two uplink transmission resources as the first target resource. For example, the above-mentioned idle state detection method includes the above-mentioned first resource selection method.
例如,上述空闲状态检测方式指示对高优先资源检测,则终端确定高优先级资源为上述第一目标资源;再例如,上述空闲状态检测方式指示对资源index最小的资源检测,则终端确定index最小的资源为上述第一目标资源;再例如,上述空闲状态检测方式指示对PUCCH资源检测(比如PUCCH和PUSCH冲突时),则终端确定PUCCH资源为上述第一目标资源;再例如,上述空闲状态检测方式指示对PRACH资源检测(如PUSCH和PRACH冲突时),则终端确定PRACH资源为上述第一目标资源。For example, if the above idle state detection method indicates the detection of high-priority resources, the terminal determines that the high-priority resource is the above-mentioned first target resource; for another example, if the above-mentioned idle state detection method indicates the detection of the resource with the smallest resource index, the terminal determines that the index is the smallest. The resource is the above-mentioned first target resource; for another example, if the above-mentioned idle state detection method indicates the detection of PUCCH resources (for example, when PUCCH and PUSCH conflict), the terminal determines that the PUCCH resource is the above-mentioned first target resource; for another example, the above-mentioned idle state detection The mode indicates that the PRACH resource is detected (for example, when the PUSCH and the PRACH conflict), the terminal determines that the PRACH resource is the above-mentioned first target resource.
终端获取到第一目标资源之后,即可以对该第一目标资源进行空闲状态检测的过程进行控制,和/或,根据第一目标资源的空闲状态检测结果,对在第一目标资源上进行的数据传输过程进行控制。该过程可以参考后续步骤。After the terminal acquires the first target resource, it can control the process of detecting the idle state of the first target resource, and/or, according to the idle state detection result of the first target resource, perform control on the idle state detection result of the first target resource. The data transfer process is controlled. This process can refer to the next steps.
在一种可能的实现方式中,当网络侧设备通过配置/指示了至少两个上行传输资源的优先级时,终端可以直接获取网络侧设备配置/指示的该至少两个上行传输资源的优先级。In a possible implementation manner, when the network side device configures/indicates the priorities of at least two uplink transmission resources, the terminal can directly obtain the priorities of the at least two uplink transmission resources configured/indicated by the network side device .
或者,or,
4)根据网络侧设备的指示信息,从至少两个上行传输资源上确定第一目标资源。4) Determine the first target resource from at least two uplink transmission resources according to the indication information of the network side device.
例如,在本申请实施例中,网络侧设备可以直接指示终端对至少两个上行传输资源中的哪个资源进行检测。For example, in this embodiment of the present application, the network side device may directly instruct the terminal which resource in the at least two uplink transmission resources to detect.
步骤304,终端对该第一目标资源进行空闲状态检测。Step 304, the terminal performs idle state detection on the first target resource.
其中,上述空闲状态检测为LBT检测,也就是说,在本申请实施例中,终端只对至少两个上行传输资源中的第一目标资源进行空闲状态检测。The above idle state detection is LBT detection, that is, in this embodiment of the present application, the terminal only performs idle state detection on the first target resource in the at least two uplink transmission resources.
例如,在本申请实施例中,在满足第一条件的情况下,若存在资源冲突或重叠,则UE仅对上述空闲状态检测方式/第一资源选择方式指示的部分资源(比如,优先级高的资源/index最小的资源/指定类型的资源)进行LBT检测。该第一条件为物理层接收到多个来自高层(MAC层)的可用/待传输信息。该可用/待传输信息可以为以下信息中的至少一种:MAC PDU,SR,前导序列preamble,确认ACK/非确认NACK,ACK/NACK生成指示。For example, in the embodiment of the present application, under the condition that the first condition is satisfied, if there is resource conflict or overlap, the UE only selects the part of the resources indicated by the above idle state detection method/first resource selection method (for example, the priority is high. resource/resource with the smallest index/resource of the specified type) to perform LBT detection. The first condition is that the physical layer receives a plurality of available/to-be-transmitted information from a higher layer (MAC layer). The available/to-be-transmitted information may be at least one of the following information: MAC PDU, SR, preamble sequence preamble, ACK/NACK, and ACK/NACK generation indication.
步骤305,终端根据该第一目标资源的空闲状态检测结果,对在该第一目标资源上进行的数据传输过程进行控制。Step 305, the terminal controls the data transmission process on the first target resource according to the idle state detection result of the first target resource.
在一种可能的实现方式中,上述的根据该第一目标资源的空闲状态检测结果,对在该第一目标资源上进行的数据传输过程进行控制,包括以下方式中的至少一种:In a possible implementation manner, the above-mentioned control of the data transmission process performed on the first target resource according to the idle state detection result of the first target resource includes at least one of the following manners:
1)当该第一目标资源的空闲状态检测结果指示该第一目标资源空闲或者未检测失败(例如,没有LBT失败),且该待传输数据中包含该第一目标资源对应的数据时,在该第一目标资源上传输该第一目标资源对应的数据;1) When the idle state detection result of the first target resource indicates that the first target resource is idle or fails to detect (for example, no LBT failure), and the data to be transmitted includes data corresponding to the first target resource, in the Data corresponding to the first target resource is transmitted on the first target resource;
在本申请实施例中,如果终端对优先级最高的资源进行了检测,且检测出该资源空闲或者未检测失败(例如,没有LBT失败),同时该资源也对应有待传输的数据,则终端在该资源上传输对应的数据。In this embodiment of the present application, if the terminal detects the resource with the highest priority, and detects that the resource is idle or fails to detect (for example, there is no LBT failure), and the resource also corresponds to data to be transmitted, the terminal is in the The corresponding data is transmitted on the resource.
2)当该第一目标资源的空闲状态检测结果指示该第一目标资源空闲或者未检测失败(例如,没有LBT失败),且该待传输数据中不包含该第一目标资源对应的数据时,放弃本次数据传输;2) When the idle state detection result of the first target resource indicates that the first target resource is idle or fails to detect (for example, no LBT failure), and the data to be transmitted does not contain data corresponding to the first target resource, waive this data transfer;
在本申请实施例中,如果终端对优先级最高的资源进行了检测,且检测出该资源空闲或者未检测失败(例如,没有LBT失败),但是该资源并没有对应的待传输的数据,则终端不在该资源上进行数据传输。In this embodiment of the present application, if the terminal detects the resource with the highest priority, and detects that the resource is idle or fails to detect (for example, no LBT failure), but the resource does not have corresponding data to be transmitted, then The terminal does not perform data transmission on this resource.
3)当该第一目标资源的空闲状态检测结果指示该第一目标资源空闲或者未检测失败(例如,没有LBT失败),且该待传输数据中不包含该第一目标资源对应的数据时,在该第一目标资源上传输该待传输数据中优先级最高的数据。3) When the idle state detection result of the first target resource indicates that the first target resource is idle or fails to detect (for example, there is no LBT failure), and the data to be transmitted does not contain data corresponding to the first target resource, The data with the highest priority among the data to be transmitted is transmitted on the first target resource.
在本申请实施例中,如果终端对优先级最高的资源进行了检测,且检测出该资源空闲或者未检测失败(例如,没有LBT失败),但是该资源并没有对应的待传输的数据,则终端可以在该资源上传输其他资源对应的数据中,优先级最高的数据。In this embodiment of the present application, if the terminal detects the resource with the highest priority, and detects that the resource is idle or fails to detect (for example, no LBT failure), but the resource does not have corresponding data to be transmitted, then The terminal may transmit the data with the highest priority among the data corresponding to other resources on the resource.
比如,当其他资源对应的数据中,优先级最高的且数据的传输块大小与该资源的传输块大小相同时,终端可以在该资源上传输其他资源对应的数据中,优先级最高的数据。For example, when the data corresponding to other resources has the highest priority and the transmission block size of the data is the same as the transmission block size of the resource, the terminal may transmit the data with the highest priority among the data corresponding to other resources on the resource.
或者,当其他资源对应的数据中,存在传输块大小与该资源的传输块大小相同的数据时,终端可以在该资源上,传输与该资源对应的数据的传输块大小相同的数据中,优先级最高的数据。Alternatively, when there is data corresponding to other resources with the same transport block size as that of the resource, the terminal may transmit data on the resource with the same transport block size as the data corresponding to the resource, and prioritize highest level data.
或者,当其他资源对应的数据中,优先级最高的数据的传输块大小与该资源的传输块大小不同时,终端可以对该优先级最高的数据进行重组,然后在该资源上传输重组后的优先级最高的数据。Or, when the transmission block size of the data with the highest priority is different from the transmission block size of the resource in the data corresponding to other resources, the terminal can reorganize the data with the highest priority, and then transmit the reorganized data on the resource. Data with the highest priority.
在一种可能的实现方式中,当该第一目标资源是该单个资源时,该根据该第一目标资源的空闲状态检测结果,对在该第一目标资源上进行的数据传输过程进行控制,包括:In a possible implementation manner, when the first target resource is the single resource, the data transmission process performed on the first target resource is controlled according to the idle state detection result of the first target resource, include:
当该第一目标资源的空闲状态检测结果指示该第一目标资源空闲或者未检测失败(例如,没有LBT失败)时,在该第一目标资源上传输该第一目标资源对应的数据。When the idle state detection result of the first target resource indicates that the first target resource is idle or fails to detect (eg, no LBT failure), data corresponding to the first target resource is transmitted on the first target resource.
在本申请实施例中,如果终端只对上述单个资源进行了LBT检测,且检测出处于空闲或者未检测失败(例如,没有LBT失败)状态,则终端直接在该单个资源上传输待检测数据。In this embodiment of the present application, if the terminal only performs LBT detection on the above single resource, and detects that it is in an idle state or has not detected a failure (eg, no LBT failure), the terminal directly transmits the data to be detected on the single resource.
例如,在t1时刻存在两个重叠的CG资源,这两个资源属于不同的UL LBT band,但是属于一个BWP。若针对这两个CG资源,终端的物理层均收到对应的MAC PDU,则UE仅对优先级高的资源进行LBT检测。若针对高优先级的资源的LBT检测成功,则UE传输该资源,否则不传输。For example, there are two overlapping CG resources at time t1, these two resources belong to different UL LBT bands, but belong to one BWP. If the physical layer of the terminal receives the corresponding MAC PDUs for these two CG resources, the UE only performs LBT detection on the resource with high priority. If the LBT detection for the high-priority resource is successful, the UE transmits the resource, otherwise it does not transmit.
又例如,在t1时刻存在两个重叠的CG资源,这两个资源属于不同的UL LBT band,但是属于一个BWP。若针对这两个CG资源,物理层仅收到一个对应的MAC PDU,则UE仅对收到的MAC PDU对应的资源进行LBT检测,或者,UE仅对高优先级的资源进行LBT检测。若LBT检测成功,则UE在对应的资源上进行传输,否则不传输。也就是说,如果高优先级的资源不是接收到MAC PDU的资源,对高优先级资源检测成功后,需要在高优先级的资源上传输该MAC PDU。For another example, there are two overlapping CG resources at time t1, and the two resources belong to different UL LBT bands, but belong to one BWP. If the physical layer receives only one corresponding MAC PDU for these two CG resources, the UE only performs LBT detection on the resource corresponding to the received MAC PDU, or the UE performs LBT detection only on the resource with high priority. If the LBT detection is successful, the UE transmits on the corresponding resource, otherwise it does not transmit. That is to say, if the high-priority resource is not the resource for which the MAC PDU is received, after successful detection of the high-priority resource, the MAC PDU needs to be transmitted on the high-priority resource.
步骤306,网络侧设备接收终端的上行数据传输。Step 306, the network side device receives the uplink data transmission of the terminal.
其中,网络侧设备仅在上述空闲状态检测方式/第一资源选择方式指示的部分资源(比如,优先级高的资源/index最小的资源/指定类型的资源)对应的资源位置进行能量检测,接收和解码。或者,网络侧设备在所有可能的资源位置均进行能量检测,接收和解码。Wherein, the network-side device only performs energy detection at the resource positions corresponding to some resources indicated by the above idle state detection method/first resource selection method (for example, resources with high priority/resources with the smallest index/resources of a specified type), and receives and decoding. Alternatively, the network-side device performs energy detection, reception and decoding at all possible resource locations.
在本申请实施例中,如果网络侧设备向终端指示只在部分资源(比如,优先级高的资源/index最小的资源/指定类型的资源)上进行空闲状态检测或数据传输,则网络侧设备在接收终端的上行数据传输时,在上述至少两个上行传输资源中,指示的部分上行传输资源上进行接收。In this embodiment of the present application, if the network side device instructs the terminal to perform idle state detection or data transmission only on some resources (for example, resources with high priority/resources with the smallest index/specified types of resources), the network side device When receiving the uplink data transmission of the terminal, the reception is performed on the indicated part of the uplink transmission resources in the at least two uplink transmission resources.
或者,如果网络侧设备未向终端指示只在部分资源(比如,优先级高的资源/index最小的资源/指定类型的资源)上进行空闲状态检测或数据传输,则网络侧设备在接收终端的上行数据传输时,在上述至少两个上行传输资源中都进行接收。Or, if the network-side device does not indicate to the terminal to perform idle state detection or data transmission only on some resources (for example, resources with high priority/resources with the smallest index/specified types of resources), the network-side device receives the terminal's During uplink data transmission, reception is performed in the above at least two uplink transmission resources.
或者,如果未限制或要求终端设备只在部分资源(比如,优先级高的资源/index最小的资源/指定类型的资源)上进行空闲状态检测或数据传输,网络侧设备在接收终端的上行数据传输时,始终在上述至少两个上行传输资源中都进行接收。Or, if the terminal device is not restricted or required to perform idle state detection or data transmission only on some resources (for example, resources with high priority/resources with the smallest index/specified types of resources), the network side device receives the uplink data of the terminal During transmission, reception is always performed in the above at least two uplink transmission resources.
综上所述,在本申请实施例中,当同一时间存在多个非授权频段上的上行传输资源,且多个上行传输资源之间存在冲突或者重叠时,终端对多个上行传输资源的空闲状态检测和数据传输过程进行控制,从而提供一种在同时存在多个非授权频段上的上行传输资源的情况下进行数据传输的方案,扩展了终端在非授权频段上进行数据传输的适用场景。To sum up, in this embodiment of the present application, when there are multiple uplink transmission resources on unlicensed frequency bands at the same time, and there is conflict or overlap between the multiple uplink transmission resources, the terminal is free for the multiple uplink transmission resources. The state detection and data transmission process are controlled, thereby providing a solution for data transmission under the condition of simultaneous existence of uplink transmission resources on multiple unlicensed frequency bands, and expanding the applicable scenarios for terminals to perform data transmission on unlicensed frequency bands.
请参考图4,其示出了本申请一个实施例提供的上行传输控制方法的流程图,该方法可以由终端和网络侧设备交互执行,其中,上述终端可以是图1所示的网络架构对应的通信系统中的终端,网络侧设备可以是图1所示的网络架构对应的通信系统中的基站。该方法可以包括如下几个步骤:Please refer to FIG. 4 , which shows a flowchart of an uplink transmission control method provided by an embodiment of the present application. The method can be executed interactively by a terminal and a network-side device, wherein the above-mentioned terminal may correspond to the network architecture shown in FIG. 1 . The terminal in the communication system, the network side device may be a base station in the communication system corresponding to the network architecture shown in FIG. 1 . The method may include the following steps:
步骤401,网络侧设备向终端发送配置信息或调度信息;相应的,终端接收网络侧设备发送的该配置信息或调度信息。Step 401, the network side device sends configuration information or scheduling information to the terminal; correspondingly, the terminal receives the configuration information or scheduling information sent by the network side device.
其中,该配置信息或调度信息用于指示至少两个上行传输资源。Wherein, the configuration information or scheduling information is used to indicate at least two uplink transmission resources.
在本申请实施例中,该至少两个上行传输资源是非授权频段上的资源,且该至少两个上行传输资源之间存在冲突或重叠。In this embodiment of the present application, the at least two uplink transmission resources are resources on an unlicensed frequency band, and there is conflict or overlap between the at least two uplink transmission resources.
在一种可能的实现方式中,该配置信息或调度信息还用于配置或指示该至少两个上行传输资源的优先级。In a possible implementation manner, the configuration information or scheduling information is further used to configure or indicate the priorities of the at least two uplink transmission resources.
在一种可能的实现方式中,网络侧设备还向终端发送检测方式指示信息,该检测方式指示信息用于指示空闲状态检测的方式;相应的,终端接收该检测方式指示信息。In a possible implementation manner, the network side device further sends detection mode indication information to the terminal, where the detection mode indication information is used to indicate the idle state detection mode; correspondingly, the terminal receives the detection mode indication information.
在本申请实施例中,网络侧设备可以为终端配置至少一个空闲状态检测的方式,或者,终端中预先设置有至少一个空闲状态检测的方式;终端可以自行确定使用哪种空闲状态检测的方式,或者,终端也可以根据网络侧设备的指示,使用多种空闲状态检测的方式中的一种检测方式。In this embodiment of the present application, the network side device may configure at least one idle state detection method for the terminal, or at least one idle state detection method may be preset in the terminal; the terminal may determine by itself which idle state detection method to use, Alternatively, the terminal may also use one detection method among multiple idle state detection methods according to the instruction of the network side device.
或者,终端也可以根据网络侧设备的指示确定使用的空闲状态检测的方式。例如,网络侧设备将终端使用的空闲状态检测的方式直接指示给终端,终端通过网络侧设备指示的方式进行后续的空闲状态检测。Alternatively, the terminal may also determine the idle state detection method to be used according to the instruction of the network side device. For example, the network side device directly indicates the idle state detection method used by the terminal to the terminal, and the terminal performs subsequent idle state detection in the manner indicated by the network side device.
其中,该空闲状态检测的方式包括:Wherein, the idle state detection method includes:
从该至少两个上行传输资源中选择至少一个指定类别的资源进行检测;Select at least one resource of a specified category from the at least two uplink transmission resources for detection;
或者,or,
从该至少两个上行传输资源中选择一个资源进行检测;Select one resource for detection from the at least two uplink transmission resources;
或者,or,
从该至少两个上行传输资源中选择指定数目的资源进行检测;Selecting a specified number of resources from the at least two uplink transmission resources for detection;
或者,or,
对该至少两个上行传输资源分别进行检测。The at least two uplink transmission resources are detected respectively.
在一种可能的实现方式中,上述的上行传输资源包括:In a possible implementation manner, the above-mentioned uplink transmission resources include:
动态授权DG资源、配置授权CG资源,物理上行链路控制信道PUCCH资源、或者物理随机接入信道PRACH资源。Dynamically grant DG resources, configure grant CG resources, physical uplink control channel PUCCH resources, or physical random access channel PRACH resources.
其中,当检测方式指示信息指示的空闲状态检测的方式是对该至少两个上行传输资源分别进行检测时,终端进行非授权信道上的上行数据传输控制过程可以参考后续步骤。Wherein, when the idle state detection mode indicated by the detection mode indication information is to detect the at least two uplink transmission resources respectively, the terminal may refer to the subsequent steps for the control process of uplink data transmission on the unlicensed channel.
步骤402,终端获取至少两个上行传输资源。Step 402, the terminal acquires at least two uplink transmission resources.
在一种可能的实现方式中,当存在通过该至少两个上行传输资源进行发送的待传输数据时,终端对该至少两个上行传输资源上的上行传输过程进行控制。该控制过程可以如下:In a possible implementation manner, when there is data to be transmitted to be sent through the at least two uplink transmission resources, the terminal controls the uplink transmission process on the at least two uplink transmission resources. The control process can be as follows:
步骤403,当存在通过该至少两个上行传输资源进行发送的至少一个待传输数据时,终端对该至少两个目标资源分别进行空闲状态检测。Step 403: When there is at least one data to be transmitted that is sent through the at least two uplink transmission resources, the terminal performs idle state detection on the at least two target resources respectively.
在一种可能的实现方式中,该待传输数据包括以下数据中的至少一种:In a possible implementation manner, the data to be transmitted includes at least one of the following data:
介质访问控制层协议数据单元MAC PDU、上行调度请求SR、preamble、ACK/NACK、以及确认ACK/非确认NACK生成指示。Medium access control layer protocol data unit MAC PDU, uplink scheduling request SR, preamble, ACK/NACK, and acknowledgement ACK/non-acknowledgement NACK generation indication.
步骤404,根据该至少两个目标资源的空闲状态检测结果,对该至少两个上行传输资源上的上行传输过程进行控制。Step 404: Control the uplink transmission process on the at least two uplink transmission resources according to the idle state detection results of the at least two target resources.
在本申请实施例中,终端可以根据该至少两个目标资源的空闲状态检测结果,以及第二资源选择方式,对该至少两个上行传输资源上的上行传输过程进行控制。In the embodiment of the present application, the terminal may control the uplink transmission process on the at least two uplink transmission resources according to the idle state detection results of the at least two target resources and the second resource selection manner.
在一种可能的实现方式中,该第二资源选择方式包括以下方式中的至少一种:In a possible implementation manner, the second resource selection manner includes at least one of the following manners:
基于上行传输资源的优先级进行选择;例如,终端选择在空闲/未检测失败,且高优先级的资源,或者优先级最高的资源上进行传输;Selection is made based on the priority of uplink transmission resources; for example, the terminal selects idle/undetected failures, and high-priority resources, or resources with the highest priority to transmit;
基于上行传输资源的资源索引进行选择;例如,终端选择在空闲/未检测失败,且资源索引index最大或最小的资源上进行传输;Select based on the resource index of the uplink transmission resource; for example, the terminal selects to transmit on the resource with the largest or smallest resource index in idle/undetected failure;
基于上行传输资源的资源类型进行选择;例如,终端选择在空闲/未检测失败的指定类型资源上进行传输;Select based on the resource type of the uplink transmission resource; for example, the terminal selects to transmit on the specified type of resource that is idle or fails to detect failure;
基于网络侧设备的指示信息进行选择;例如,网络侧设备指示终端设备在某个资源上进行传输,终端根据网络侧设备的指示,确定在该资源上进行传输;The selection is made based on the indication information of the network-side device; for example, the network-side device instructs the terminal device to transmit on a certain resource, and the terminal determines to transmit on the resource according to the instruction of the network-side device;
以及,基于上行传输资源是否对应待传输数据进行选择;例如,终端选择在空闲/未检测失败,且对应有待传输数据的资源上进行传输。And, the selection is made based on whether the uplink transmission resource corresponds to the data to be transmitted; for example, the terminal selects to transmit on the resource that is idle/undetected and corresponds to the data to be transmitted.
在一种可能的实现方式中,终端接收网络侧设备指示的该第二资源选择方式。例如,终端接入网络后,网络侧设备通过上述配置信息或者调度信息指示该第二资源选择方式。In a possible implementation manner, the terminal receives the second resource selection manner indicated by the network side device. For example, after the terminal accesses the network, the network side device indicates the second resource selection mode through the above configuration information or scheduling information.
在另一种可能的实现方式中,网络侧设备通过上述空闲状态检测方式,来指示该第二资源选择方式,例如,上述空闲状态检测方式中包含上述第一资源选择方式。In another possible implementation manner, the network side device indicates the second resource selection manner through the above idle state detection manner, for example, the foregoing idle state detection manner includes the foregoing first resource selection manner.
在一种可能的实现方式中,终端根据该至少两个目标资源的空闲状态检测结果,对该至少两个上行传输资源上的上行传输过程进行控制。In a possible implementation manner, the terminal controls the uplink transmission process on the at least two uplink transmission resources according to the idle state detection results of the at least two target resources.
在一种可能的实现方式中,该根据该至少两个目标资源的空闲状态检测结果,对该至少两个上行传输资源上的上行传输过程进行控制,包括:In a possible implementation manner, controlling the uplink transmission process on the at least two uplink transmission resources according to the idle state detection results of the at least two target resources, includes:
1)当该至少两个目标资源的空闲状态检测结果指示空闲或者未检测失败(例如,没有LBT失败)的资源中包含第二目标资源,且该待传输数据中包含第二目标资源对应的第一数据时,在该第二目标资源上传输该第一数据;该第二目标资源是该至少两个目标资源中优先级最高的资源,或者,该第二目标资源是该至少两个目标资源中资源索引最小的资源,或者,该第二目标资源是该至少两个目标资源中资源索引最大的资源,或者,该第二目标资源是指定类型的资源;1) When the idle state detection results of the at least two target resources indicate that the resources that are idle or fail to detect (for example, no LBT failure) include the second target resource, and the data to be transmitted includes the first target resource corresponding to the second target resource; When there is a data, the first data is transmitted on the second target resource; the second target resource is the resource with the highest priority among the at least two target resources, or the second target resource is the at least two target resources The resource with the smallest resource index among the at least two target resources, or the second target resource is the resource with the largest resource index among the at least two target resources, or the second target resource is a resource of a specified type;
当该至少两个目标资源的空闲状态检测结果指示存在多个空闲或者未检测失败(例如,没有LBT失败)的资源,对该空闲或者未检测失败(例如,没有LBT失败)的资源中的一个资源进行传输;示例性的,所述被传输的资源为多个空闲或者未检测失败(例如,没有LBT失败)的资源中优先级最高的资源。示例性的,被传输的资源传输的数据为对应该资源的数据,或所有收到的待传输数据中优先级最高的数据。When the idle state detection results of the at least two target resources indicate that there are multiple idle or undetected failure (eg, no LBT failure) resources, one of the idle or undetected failure (eg, no LBT failure) resources The resource is transmitted; exemplarily, the resource to be transmitted is the resource with the highest priority among multiple resources that are idle or fail to be detected (for example, no LBT failure). Exemplarily, the data transmitted by the resource to be transmitted is the data corresponding to the resource, or the data with the highest priority among all the received data to be transmitted.
2)当该至少两个目标资源的空闲状态检测结果指示空闲或者未检测失败(例如,没有LBT失败)的资源中不包含该第二目标资源时,放弃本次数据传输;2) When the idle state detection results of the at least two target resources indicate that the second target resource is not included in the resources that are idle or fail to detect (for example, no LBT failure), abandon this data transmission;
3)当该至少两个目标资源的空闲状态检测结果指示存在空闲或者未检测失败(例如,没有LBT失败)的资源时,通过第三目标资源传输第二数据;该第三目标资源是该至少两个目标资源的空闲状态检测结果指示空闲或者未检测失败(例如,没有LBT失败)的资源中优先级最高的资源,或者,该至少两个目标资源的空闲状态检测结果指示空闲或者未检测失败的资源中资源索引最小的资源,或者,该至少两个目标资源的空闲状态检测结果指示空闲或者未检测失败的资源中资源索引最大的资源,或者,该至少两个目标资源的空闲状态检测结果指示空闲或者未检测失败的资源中指定类型的资源;该第二数据是该待传输数据中优先级最高的数据;3) When the idle state detection results of the at least two target resources indicate that there are resources that are idle or fail to detect (for example, no LBT failure), transmit the second data through a third target resource; the third target resource is the at least The idle state detection results of the two target resources indicate the resource with the highest priority among the resources that are idle or fail to detect (for example, no LBT failure), or the idle state detection results of the at least two target resources indicate idle or no failure to detect The resource with the smallest resource index among the resources, or the idle state detection result of the at least two target resources indicates the resource with the largest resource index among the resources that are idle or failed to detect, or the idle state detection result of the at least two target resources Indicate the resource of the specified type in the resources that are idle or fail to be detected; the second data is the data with the highest priority in the data to be transmitted;
4)当该至少两个目标资源的空闲状态检测结果指示存在空闲或者未检测失败(例如,没有LBT失败)的资源时,通过该第三目标资源传输第三数据;该第三数据是该待传输数据中,对应该第三目标资源的数据;4) When the idle state detection results of the at least two target resources indicate that there are resources that are idle or fail to detect (for example, no LBT failure), transmit third data through the third target resource; the third data is the resource to be In the transmission data, the data corresponding to the third target resource;
5)当该至少两个目标资源的空闲状态检测结果指示存在空闲或者未检测失败的资源时,通过该空闲或者未检测失败的资源传输第四数据;该第四数据是该待传输数据中,对应该空闲或者未检测失败的资源的数据。5) When the idle state detection results of the at least two target resources indicate that there is an idle resource or a resource that fails to be detected, transmit fourth data through the resource that is idle or fail to detect; the fourth data is in the data to be transmitted, Data for resources that should be idle or failed to detect failures.
当该至少两个目标资源的空闲状态检测结果指示存在空闲或者未检测失败(例如,没有LBT失败)的资源,终端对空闲或者未检测失败(例如,没有LBT失败)的资源进行传输;其传输的资源为对应该资源的数据。When the idle state detection results of the at least two target resources indicate that there are resources that are idle or fail to detect (eg, no LBT failure), the terminal transmits the resources that are idle or fail to detect (eg, no LBT failure); its transmission The resource is the data corresponding to the resource.
在一种可能的实现方式中,当网络侧设备通过配置/指示了至少两个上行传输资源的优先级时,终端可以直接获取网络侧设备配置/指示的该至少两个上行传输资源的优先级。In a possible implementation manner, when the network side device configures/indicates the priorities of at least two uplink transmission resources, the terminal can directly obtain the priorities of the at least two uplink transmission resources configured/indicated by the network side device .
在一种可能的实现方式中,当终端中静态配置了至少两个上行传输资源的优先级(比如通过通信标准预配置)时,终端可以获取静态配置的该至少两个上行传输资源的优先级。In a possible implementation manner, when priorities of at least two uplink transmission resources are statically configured in the terminal (for example, pre-configured by a communication standard), the terminal may acquire the statically configured priorities of the at least two uplink transmission resources .
在另一种可能的实现方式中,终端可以根据至少两个上行传输资源的逻辑信道的优先级,获取至少两个上行传输资源的优先级。In another possible implementation manner, the terminal may acquire the priorities of the at least two uplink transmission resources according to the priorities of the logical channels of the at least two uplink transmission resources.
例如,终端将至少两个上行传输资源的逻辑信道的优先级,作为该至少两个上行传输资源的优先级。又例如,终端将至少两个上行传输资源承载的信息或待传输数据的逻辑信道的优先级,作为该至少两个上行传输资源的优先级。For example, the terminal takes the priority of the logical channel of the at least two uplink transmission resources as the priority of the at least two uplink transmission resources. For another example, the terminal takes the information carried by the at least two uplink transmission resources or the priority of the logical channel of the data to be transmitted as the priority of the at least two uplink transmission resources.
在本申请实施例中,在满足第一条件的情况下,若存在资源冲突或重叠,则UE对每个资源进行LBT检测,并根据LBT检测结果进行传输。该第一条件为物理层接收到多个来自高层(MAC层)的可用/待传输信息。该可用/待传输信息可以为以下至少之一:MAC PDU,SR,preamble,ACK/NACK,ACK/NACK生成指示。In the embodiment of the present application, if the first condition is satisfied, if there is resource conflict or overlap, the UE performs LBT detection on each resource, and transmits according to the LBT detection result. The first condition is that the physical layer receives a plurality of available/to-be-transmitted information from a higher layer (MAC layer). The available/to-be-transmitted information may be at least one of the following: MAC PDU, SR, preamble, ACK/NACK, and ACK/NACK generation indication.
例如,以网络侧设备指示终端通过优先级来控制资源传输为例,UE根据LBT检测结果进行传输,包括以下方式中的至少一种:For example, taking the network side device instructing the terminal to control resource transmission by priority as an example, the UE transmits according to the LBT detection result, including at least one of the following methods:
1)若LBT检测成功的资源中包括高优先的资源,则在该资源上传输对应的数据;1) If the resources successfully detected by LBT include high-priority resources, the corresponding data is transmitted on the resources;
2)若LBT检测成功的资源中不包括高优先的资源,则不传输该资源;或者,使用LBT成功的资源传输高优先资源对应的数据(如MAC PDU);2) If the resources successfully detected by LBT do not include high-priority resources, the resources are not transmitted; or, the data (such as MAC PDUs) corresponding to the high-priority resources are transmitted using the resources successfully detected by LBT;
3)若LBT检测成功的资源中不包括高优先的资源,则传输LBT成功的次高优先的资源或低优先的资源;3) If the resources with successful LBT detection do not include high-priority resources, transmit the next-highest-priority resources or the low-priority resources for which LBT is successful;
4)若存在LBT检测成功的资源,则在检测成功的资源上,传输该资源对应的数据。4) If there is a resource successfully detected by LBT, the data corresponding to the resource is transmitted on the resource successfully detected.
例如,在t1时刻存在两个重叠的CG资源,这两个资源属于不同的UL LBT band,但是属于一个BWP。若针对这两个CG资源,物理层均收到对应的MAC PDU,则UE对每个资源进行LBT检测。若针对高优先级的资源的LBT检测成功,则UE传输该资源和对应该资源的MAC PDU。若针对高优先级的资源的LBT检测失败,则UE不传输该资源,或者,UE使用LBT成功的低优先的资源传输对应高优先资源的MAC PDU(进一步的条件为低优先和高优先的资源的TBS相同。否则不能使用该低优先的资源传输高优先资源对应的MAC PDU,或者将高优先资源对应的MAC PDU进行rebuild重组)。For example, there are two overlapping CG resources at time t1, these two resources belong to different UL LBT bands, but belong to one BWP. If the physical layer receives the corresponding MAC PDUs for the two CG resources, the UE performs LBT detection on each resource. If the LBT detection for the high-priority resource is successful, the UE transmits the resource and the MAC PDU corresponding to the resource. If the LBT detection for the high-priority resource fails, the UE does not transmit the resource, or the UE transmits the MAC PDU corresponding to the high-priority resource using the low-priority resource for which the LBT succeeds (further conditions are the low-priority and high-priority resources The TBS is the same. Otherwise, the low-priority resource cannot be used to transmit the MAC PDU corresponding to the high-priority resource, or rebuild and reorganize the MAC PDU corresponding to the high-priority resource).
又例如,在t1时刻存在两个重叠的CG资源,这两个资源属于不同的UL LBT band,但 是属于一个BWP。若针对这两个CG资源,物理层均收到对应的MAC PDU,则UE对每个资源进行LBT检测。若针对高优先级的资源的LBT检测失败,但是针对次优先或低优先的资源的LBT检测成功,UE使用低优先资源传输低优先资源对应的MAC PDU。For another example, there are two overlapping CG resources at time t1, and these two resources belong to different UL LBT bands, but belong to one BWP. If the physical layer receives the corresponding MAC PDUs for the two CG resources, the UE performs LBT detection on each resource. If the LBT detection for the high-priority resource fails, but the LBT detection for the second-priority or low-priority resource succeeds, the UE uses the low-priority resource to transmit the MAC PDU corresponding to the low-priority resource.
又例如,在t1时刻存在两个重叠的CG资源,这两个资源属于不同的UL LBT band,但是属于一个BWP。若针对这两个CG资源,物理层仅收到一个对应的MAC PDU,则UE对所有的资源进行LBT检测,选择LBT成功且高优先级的资源进行传输。For another example, there are two overlapping CG resources at time t1, and the two resources belong to different UL LBT bands, but belong to one BWP. If the physical layer receives only one corresponding MAC PDU for these two CG resources, the UE performs LBT detection on all resources, and selects the resources with successful LBT and high priority for transmission.
又例如,在t1时刻存在两个重叠的CG资源,这两个资源属于不同的UL LBT band,但是属于一个BWP。若针对这两个CG资源,物理层均收到对应的MAC PDU,则UE对所有的资源进行LBT检测,且不考虑资源的优先级,选择LBT成功的资源传输对应的数据。For another example, there are two overlapping CG resources at time t1, and the two resources belong to different UL LBT bands, but belong to one BWP. If the physical layer receives the corresponding MAC PDUs for these two CG resources, the UE performs LBT detection on all resources, and selects the resource with successful LBT to transmit the corresponding data regardless of the priority of the resources.
步骤405,网络侧设备接收终端的上行数据传输。Step 405, the network side device receives the uplink data transmission of the terminal.
其中,网络侧设备在所有可能的资源位置均进行能量检测,接收和解码。Among them, the network side equipment performs energy detection, reception and decoding at all possible resource locations.
在本申请实施例中,如果网络侧设备向终端指示在全部的资源上进行空闲状态检测,则网络侧设备在接收终端的上行数据传输时,在上述至少两个上行传输资源中都进行接收。In this embodiment of the present application, if the network-side device instructs the terminal to perform idle state detection on all resources, the network-side device performs reception in at least two of the above-mentioned uplink transmission resources when receiving the terminal's uplink data transmission.
本申请实施例所示的方案,给出了一种全部资源进行LBT检测,选择LBT成功的资源进行传输的方案,避免了资源的浪费,尽可能保证URLLC业务传输需求。The scheme shown in the embodiment of the present application provides a scheme of performing LBT detection on all resources and selecting a successful LBT resource for transmission, which avoids waste of resources and ensures the transmission requirements of URLLC services as much as possible.
综上所述,在本申请实施例中,当同一时间存在多个非授权频段上的上行传输资源,且多个上行传输资源之间存在冲突或者重叠时,终端对多个上行传输资源的空闲状态检测和数据传输过程进行控制,从而提供一种在同时存在多个非授权频段上的上行传输资源的情况下进行数据传输的方案,扩展了终端在非授权频段上进行数据传输的适用场景。To sum up, in this embodiment of the present application, when there are multiple uplink transmission resources on unlicensed frequency bands at the same time, and there is conflict or overlap between the multiple uplink transmission resources, the terminal is free for the multiple uplink transmission resources. The state detection and data transmission process are controlled, thereby providing a solution for data transmission under the condition of simultaneous existence of uplink transmission resources on multiple unlicensed frequency bands, and expanding the applicable scenarios for terminals to perform data transmission on unlicensed frequency bands.
下述为本申请装置实施例,可以用于执行本申请方法实施例。对于本申请装置实施例中未披露的细节,请参照本申请方法实施例。The following are apparatus embodiments of the present application, which can be used to execute the method embodiments of the present application. For details not disclosed in the device embodiments of the present application, please refer to the method embodiments of the present application.
请参考图5,其示出了本申请一个实施例提供的上行传输控制装置的框图。该装置具有实现上述上行传输控制方法示例的功能,所述功能可以通过硬件实现,也可以通过硬件执行相应的软件实现。该装置可以是上文介绍的终端,也可以设置在终端中。如图5所示,该装置可以包括:Please refer to FIG. 5 , which shows a block diagram of an apparatus for controlling uplink transmission provided by an embodiment of the present application. The device has the function of implementing the above example of the uplink transmission control method, and the function can be implemented by hardware or by executing corresponding software in hardware. The device may be the terminal described above, or may be set in the terminal. As shown in Figure 5, the apparatus may include:
资源获取模块501,用于获取至少两个上行传输资源,所述至少两个上行传输资源是非授权频段上的资源,且所述至少两个上行传输资源之间存在冲突或重叠;A resource acquisition module 501, configured to acquire at least two uplink transmission resources, where the at least two uplink transmission resources are resources on an unlicensed frequency band, and there is conflict or overlap between the at least two uplink transmission resources;
传输控制模块502,用于对所述至少两个上行传输资源上的上行传输过程进行控制;所述上行传输过程包括空闲状态检测过程和/或传输过程。A transmission control module 502, configured to control an uplink transmission process on the at least two uplink transmission resources; the uplink transmission process includes an idle state detection process and/or a transmission process.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述传输控制模块502,用于当存在通过所述至少两个上行传输资源进行发送的至少一个待传输数据时,对所述至少两个上行传输资源上的上行传输过程进行控制。In a possible implementation manner, the transmission control module 502 is configured to, when there is at least one to-be-transmitted data to be sent by using the at least two uplink transmission resources, perform control on the data on the at least two uplink transmission resources The uplink transmission process is controlled.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述待传输数据包括以下数据中的至少一种:In a possible implementation manner, the data to be transmitted includes at least one of the following data:
介质访问控制层协议数据单元MAC PDU、上行调度请求SR、前导序列preamble、确认ACK/非确认NACK、以及ACK/NACK生成指示。Medium access control layer protocol data unit MAC PDU, uplink scheduling request SR, preamble sequence preamble, acknowledgement ACK/non-acknowledgement NACK, and ACK/NACK generation indication.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述传输控制模块502,包括:In a possible implementation manner, the transmission control module 502 includes:
资源确定单元,用于从所述至少两个上行传输资源上确定第一目标资源;a resource determination unit, configured to determine a first target resource from the at least two uplink transmission resources;
第一检测单元,用于对所述第一目标资源进行空闲状态检测;和/或,第一控制单元,用于根据所述第一目标资源的空闲状态检测结果,对在所述第一目标资源上进行的数据传输过程进行控制。a first detection unit, configured to perform idle state detection on the first target resource; and/or a first control unit, configured to detect the idle state of the first target resource according to the idle state detection result of the first target resource The data transfer process on the resource is controlled.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述资源确定单元,用于,In a possible implementation manner, the resource determining unit is configured to:
根据第一资源选择方式,从所述至少两个上行传输资源上确定所述第一目标资源;determining the first target resource from the at least two uplink transmission resources according to a first resource selection manner;
或者,or,
根据网络侧设备的指示信息从所述至少两个上行传输资源上确定所述第一目标资源;Determine the first target resource from the at least two uplink transmission resources according to the indication information of the network side device;
或者,or,
将所述至少两个上行传输资源中,优先级最高的资源确定为所述第一目标资源;Determining the resource with the highest priority among the at least two uplink transmission resources as the first target resource;
或者,or,
当所述待传输数据为所述至少两个上行传输资源中的单个资源对应的数据时,将所述单个资源确定为所述第一目标资源。When the data to be transmitted is data corresponding to a single resource in the at least two uplink transmission resources, the single resource is determined as the first target resource.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述第一资源选择方式包括以下方式中的至少一种:In a possible implementation manner, the first resource selection manner includes at least one of the following manners:
基于上行传输资源的优先级进行选择;Select based on the priority of uplink transmission resources;
基于上行传输资源的资源索引进行选择;Select based on the resource index of the uplink transmission resource;
以及,基于上行传输资源的资源类型进行选择。And, the selection is made based on the resource type of the uplink transmission resource.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述装置还包括:In a possible implementation, the apparatus further includes:
第一资源选择方式接收模块,用于接收网络侧设备指示的所述第一资源选择方式。The first resource selection mode receiving module is configured to receive the first resource selection mode indicated by the network side device.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述资源确定单元,用于,In a possible implementation manner, the resource determining unit is configured to:
当所述第一目标资源的空闲状态检测结果指示所述第一目标资源空闲或未检测失败,且所述待传输数据中包含所述第一目标资源对应的数据时,在所述第一目标资源上传输所述第一目标资源对应的数据;When the idle state detection result of the first target resource indicates that the first target resource is idle or fails to be detected, and the data to be transmitted includes data corresponding to the first target resource, the first target resource is transmitting data corresponding to the first target resource on the resource;
当所述第一目标资源的空闲状态检测结果指示所述第一目标资源空闲或未检测失败,且所述待传输数据中不包含所述第一目标资源对应的数据时,放弃本次数据传输;When the idle state detection result of the first target resource indicates that the first target resource is idle or fails to be detected, and the data to be transmitted does not contain data corresponding to the first target resource, the current data transmission is abandoned ;
当所述第一目标资源的空闲状态检测结果指示所述第一目标资源空闲或未检测失败,且所述待传输数据中不包含所述第一目标资源对应的数据时,在所述第一目标资源上传输所述待传输数据中优先级最高的数据。When the idle state detection result of the first target resource indicates that the first target resource is idle or fails to detect, and the data to be transmitted does not include data corresponding to the first target resource, the first target resource is The data with the highest priority among the data to be transmitted is transmitted on the target resource.
在一种可能的实现方式中,当所述第一目标资源是所述单个资源时,In a possible implementation manner, when the first target resource is the single resource,
所述资源确定单元,用于当所述第一目标资源的空闲状态检测结果指示所述第一目标资源空闲或未检测失败时,在所述第一目标资源上传输所述第一目标资源对应的数据。The resource determination unit is configured to transmit, on the first target resource, the corresponding response of the first target resource when the idle state detection result of the first target resource indicates that the first target resource is idle or fails to be detected The data.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述传输控制模块502,包括:In a possible implementation manner, the transmission control module 502 includes:
第二检测单元,用于对所述至少两个目标资源分别进行空闲状态检测;a second detection unit, configured to perform idle state detection on the at least two target resources respectively;
第二控制单元,用于根据所述至少两个目标资源的空闲状态检测结果,对所述至少两个上行传输资源上的上行传输过程进行控制。The second control unit is configured to control the uplink transmission process on the at least two uplink transmission resources according to the idle state detection results of the at least two target resources.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述第二控制单元,用于根据所述至少两个目标资源的空闲状态检测结果,以及第二资源选择方式,对所述至少两个上行传输资源上的上行传输过程进行控制。In a possible implementation manner, the second control unit is configured to, according to the idle state detection results of the at least two target resources and the second resource selection manner, control the at least two uplink transmission resources on the The uplink transmission process is controlled.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述第二资源选择方式包括以下方式中的至少一种:In a possible implementation manner, the second resource selection manner includes at least one of the following manners:
基于上行传输资源的优先级进行选择;Select based on the priority of uplink transmission resources;
基于上行传输资源的资源索引进行选择;Select based on the resource index of the uplink transmission resource;
基于上行传输资源的资源类型进行选择;Select based on the resource type of the uplink transmission resource;
根据网络侧设备的指示信息进行选择;Select according to the indication information of the network side device;
以及,基于上行传输资源是否对应待传输数据进行选择。And, the selection is made based on whether the uplink transmission resource corresponds to the data to be transmitted.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述装置还包括:In a possible implementation, the apparatus further includes:
第二资源选择方式接收模块,用于接收网络侧设备指示的所述第二资源选择方式。The second resource selection mode receiving module is configured to receive the second resource selection mode indicated by the network side device.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述第二控制单元,用于,In a possible implementation manner, the second control unit is configured to:
当所述至少两个目标资源的空闲状态检测结果指示空闲或者未检测失败的资源中包含第二目标资源,且所述待传输数据中包含第二目标资源对应的第一数据时,在所述第二目标资源上传输所述第一数据;所述第二目标资源是所述至少两个目标资源中优先级最高的资源,或者,所述第二目标资源是所述至少两个目标资源中资源索引最小的资源,或者,所述第二目标资源是所述至少两个目标资源中资源索引最大的资源,或者,所述第二目标资源是指定类型的资源;When the idle state detection results of the at least two target resources indicate that the resources that are idle or fail to detect include the second target resource, and the data to be transmitted includes the first data corresponding to the second target resource, in the The first data is transmitted on the second target resource; the second target resource is the resource with the highest priority among the at least two target resources, or the second target resource is one of the at least two target resources The resource with the smallest resource index, or the second target resource is the resource with the largest resource index among the at least two target resources, or the second target resource is a resource of a specified type;
当所述至少两个目标资源的空闲状态检测结果指示空闲或者未检测失败的资源中不包含所述第二目标资源时,放弃本次数据传输;When the idle state detection results of the at least two target resources indicate that the second target resource is not included in the idle or failed to detect resources, the current data transmission is abandoned;
当所述至少两个目标资源的空闲状态检测结果指示存在空闲或者未检测失败的资源时,通过第三目标资源传输第二数据;所述第三目标资源是所述至少两个目标资源的空闲状态检测结果指示空闲或者未检测失败的资源中优先级最高的资源,或者,所述至少两个目标资源的空闲状态检测结果指示空闲或者未检测失败的资源中资源索引最小的资源,或者,所述至少两个目标资源的空闲状态检测结果指示空闲或者未检测失败的资源中资源索引最大的资源,或者,所述至少两个目标资源的空闲状态检测结果指示空闲或者未检测失败的资源中指定类型的资源;所述第二数据是所述待传输数据中优先级最高的数据;When the idle state detection results of the at least two target resources indicate that there are idle or no failed resources to be detected, the second data is transmitted through the third target resource; the third target resource is the idle state of the at least two target resources The status detection result indicates the resource with the highest priority among the resources that are idle or fail to fail detection, or the idle status detection result of the at least two target resources indicates the resource with the smallest resource index among the resources that are idle or fail to fail detection, or, The idle state detection results of the at least two target resources indicate the resource with the largest resource index among the resources that are idle or have not failed to detect, or the idle state detection results of the at least two target resources indicate that the resources specified in the idle or failed failed resources are type of resources; the second data is the data with the highest priority in the data to be transmitted;
当所述至少两个目标资源的空闲状态检测结果指示存在空闲或者未检测失败的资源时,通过所述第三目标资源传输第三数据;所述第三数据是所述待传输数据中,对应所述第三目标资源的数据;When the idle state detection results of the at least two target resources indicate that there are resources that are idle or fail to be detected, third data is transmitted through the third target resource; the third data is in the data to be transmitted, corresponding to the data of the third target resource;
或者,当所述至少两个目标资源的空闲状态检测结果指示存在空闲或者未检测失败的资源时,通过所述空闲或者未检测失败的资源传输第四数据;所述第四数据是所述待传输数据中,对应所述空闲或者未检测失败的资源的数据。Or, when the idle state detection results of the at least two target resources indicate that there are idle resources or resources that fail to be detected, transmit fourth data through the resources that are idle or fail to be detected; the fourth data is the In the transmission data, the data corresponding to the resource that is idle or fails to be detected is not detected.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述装置还包括:In a possible implementation, the apparatus further includes:
配置调度接收模块,用于接收网络侧设备发送的配置信息或调度信息,所述配置信息或调度信息用于指示所述至少两个上行传输资源。A configuration scheduling receiving module is configured to receive configuration information or scheduling information sent by a network side device, where the configuration information or scheduling information is used to indicate the at least two uplink transmission resources.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述配置信息或调度信息还用于配置或指示所述至少两个上行传输资源的优先级。In a possible implementation manner, the configuration information or scheduling information is further used to configure or indicate priorities of the at least two uplink transmission resources.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述装置还包括:优先级获取模块,用于根据所述至少两个上行传输资源的逻辑信道的优先级,获取所述至少两个上行传输资源的优先级。In a possible implementation manner, the apparatus further includes: a priority acquiring module, configured to acquire the priorities of the at least two uplink transmission resources according to the priorities of the logical channels of the at least two uplink transmission resources .
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述装置还包括:In a possible implementation, the apparatus further includes:
检测方式指示接收模块,用于接收网络侧设备发送的检测方式指示信息,所述检测方式指示信息用于指示空闲状态检测的方式;a detection mode indication receiving module, configured to receive detection mode indication information sent by a network side device, where the detection mode indication information is used to indicate an idle state detection mode;
所述空闲状态检测的方式包括:The idle state detection method includes:
从所述至少两个上行传输资源中选择至少一个指定类别的资源进行检测;Selecting at least one resource of a specified category from the at least two uplink transmission resources for detection;
或者,or,
从所述至少两个上行传输资源中选择一个资源进行检测;Select one resource for detection from the at least two uplink transmission resources;
或者,or,
从所述至少两个上行传输资源中选择指定数目的资源进行检测;Selecting a specified number of resources from the at least two uplink transmission resources for detection;
或者,or,
对所述至少两个上行传输资源分别进行检测。The at least two uplink transmission resources are detected respectively.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述上行传输资源包括:In a possible implementation manner, the uplink transmission resources include:
动态授权DG资源、配置授权CG资源,物理上行链路控制信道PUCCH资源、或者物理随机接入信道PRACH资源。Dynamically grant DG resources, configure grant CG resources, physical uplink control channel PUCCH resources, or physical random access channel PRACH resources.
综上所述,在本申请实施例中,当同一时间存在多个非授权频段上的上行传输资源,且多个上行传输资源之间存在冲突或者重叠时,终端对多个上行传输资源的空闲状态检测和数据传输过程进行控制,从而提供一种在同时存在多个非授权频段上的上行传输资源的情况下进行数据传输的方案,扩展了终端在非授权频段上进行数据传输的适用场景。To sum up, in this embodiment of the present application, when there are multiple uplink transmission resources on unlicensed frequency bands at the same time, and there is conflict or overlap between the multiple uplink transmission resources, the terminal is free for the multiple uplink transmission resources. The state detection and data transmission process are controlled, thereby providing a solution for data transmission under the condition of simultaneous existence of uplink transmission resources on multiple unlicensed frequency bands, and expanding the applicable scenarios for terminals to perform data transmission on unlicensed frequency bands.
需要说明的一点是,上述实施例提供的装置在实现其功能时,仅以上述各个功能模块的划分进行举例说明,实际应用中,可以根据实际需要而将上述功能分配由不同的功能模块完成,即将设备的内容结构划分成不同的功能模块,以完成以上描述的全部或者部分功能。It should be noted that, when the device provided in the above embodiment realizes its functions, only the division of the above functional modules is used as an example for illustration. In practical applications, the above functions can be allocated to different functional modules according to actual needs. That is, the content structure of the device is divided into different functional modules to complete all or part of the functions described above.
关于上述实施例中的装置,其中各个模块执行操作的具体方式已经在有关该方法的实施例中进行了详细描述,此处将不做详细阐述说明。Regarding the apparatus in the above-mentioned embodiment, the specific manner in which each module performs operations has been described in detail in the embodiment of the method, and will not be described in detail here.
请参考图6,其示出了本申请一个实施例提供的终端60的结构示意图。该终端60可以 包括:处理器61、接收器62、发射器63、存储器64和总线65。Please refer to FIG. 6 , which shows a schematic structural diagram of a terminal 60 provided by an embodiment of the present application. The terminal 60 may include: a processor 61, a receiver 62, a transmitter 63, a memory 64 and a bus 65.
处理器61包括一个或者一个以上处理核心,处理器61通过运行软件程序以及模块,从而执行各种功能应用以及信息处理。The processor 61 includes one or more processing cores, and the processor 61 executes various functional applications and information processing by running software programs and modules.
接收器62和发射器63可以实现为一个通信组件,该通信组件可以是一块通信芯片。该通信芯片也可以称为收发器。The receiver 62 and the transmitter 63 may be implemented as a communication component, which may be a communication chip. The communication chip may also be referred to as a transceiver.
存储器64通过总线65与处理器61相连。The memory 64 is connected to the processor 61 via a bus 65 .
存储器64可用于存储计算机程序,处理器61用于执行该计算机程序,以实现上述方法实施例中的终端执行的各个步骤。The memory 64 can be used to store a computer program, and the processor 61 is used to execute the computer program, so as to implement various steps performed by the terminal in the above method embodiments.
此外,存储器64可以由任何类型的易失性或非易失性存储设备或者它们的组合实现,易失性或非易失性存储设备包括但不限于:磁盘或光盘,电可擦除可编程只读存储器(Electrically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory,EEPROM),可擦除可编程只读存储器(Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory,EPROM),静态随时存取存储器(Static Random-Access Memory,SRAM),只读存储器(Read-Only Memory,ROM),磁存储器,快闪存储器,可编程只读存储器(Programmable Read-Only Memory,PROM)。Additionally, memory 64 may be implemented by any type or combination of volatile or non-volatile storage devices including, but not limited to, magnetic or optical disks, electrically erasable programmable Read-only memory (Electrically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory, EEPROM), Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory (EPROM), Static Random-Access Memory (SRAM), only Read-Only Memory (ROM), Magnetic Memory, Flash Memory, Programmable Read-Only Memory (PROM).
在示例性实施例中,所述终端包括处理器、存储器和收发器(该收发器可以包括接收器和发射器,接收器用于接收信息,发射器用于发送信息);In an exemplary embodiment, the terminal includes a processor, a memory, and a transceiver (the transceiver may include a receiver for receiving information and a transmitter for transmitting information);
所述处理器,用于获取至少两个上行传输资源,所述至少两个上行传输资源是非授权频段上的资源,且所述至少两个上行传输资源之间存在冲突或重叠;the processor, configured to acquire at least two uplink transmission resources, where the at least two uplink transmission resources are resources on an unlicensed frequency band, and there is conflict or overlap between the at least two uplink transmission resources;
所述收发器,用于对所述至少两个上行传输资源上的上行传输过程进行控制;所述上行传输过程包括空闲状态检测过程和传输过程。The transceiver is configured to control the uplink transmission process on the at least two uplink transmission resources; the uplink transmission process includes an idle state detection process and a transmission process.
本申请实施例中的终端执行的各个方法步骤可以参考上述图2至图4所示实施例中由终端执行的全部或者部分步骤,此处不再赘述。For each method step performed by the terminal in this embodiment of the present application, reference may be made to all or part of the steps performed by the terminal in the embodiments shown in FIG. 2 to FIG. 4 , and details are not repeated here.
本申请实施例还提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,所述存储介质中存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序由处理器加载并执行以实现上述图2至图4任一所示的上行数据传输控制方法中的各个步骤。Embodiments of the present application further provide a computer-readable storage medium, where a computer program is stored in the storage medium, and the computer program is loaded and executed by a processor to implement the uplink data shown in any of the foregoing FIG. 2 to FIG. 4 . The various steps in the transmission control method.
本申请还提供了一种计算机程序产品或计算机程序,该计算机程序产品或计算机程序包括计算机指令,该计算机指令存储在计算机可读存储介质中。计算机设备的处理器从计算机可读存储介质读取该计算机指令,处理器执行该计算机指令,使得该计算机设备执行上述图2至图4任一所示的上行数据传输控制方法中的各个步骤。The application also provides a computer program product or computer program, the computer program product or computer program comprising computer instructions stored in a computer-readable storage medium. The processor of the computer device reads the computer instruction from the computer-readable storage medium, and the processor executes the computer instruction, so that the computer device executes each step in the uplink data transmission control method shown in any of the above-mentioned FIG. 2 to FIG. 4 .
本领域技术人员应该可以意识到,在上述一个或多个示例中,本申请实施例所描述的功能可以用硬件、软件、固件或它们的任意组合来实现。当使用软件实现时,可以将这些功能存储在计算机可读介质中或者作为计算机可读介质上的一个或多个指令或代码进行传输。计算机可读介质包括计算机存储介质和通信介质,其中通信介质包括便于从一个地方向另一个地方传送计算机程序的任何介质。存储介质可以是通用或专用计算机能够存取的任何可用介质。Those skilled in the art should realize that, in one or more of the above examples, the functions described in the embodiments of the present application may be implemented by hardware, software, firmware, or any combination thereof. When implemented in software, the functions may be stored on or transmitted over as one or more instructions or code on a computer-readable medium. Computer-readable media includes both computer storage media and communication media including any medium that facilitates transfer of a computer program from one place to another. A storage medium can be any available medium that can be accessed by a general purpose or special purpose computer.
以上所述仅为本申请的示例性实施例,并不用以限制本申请,凡在本申请的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本申请的保护范围之内。The above are only exemplary embodiments of the present application and are not intended to limit the present application. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present application shall be included in the protection of the present application. within the range.

Claims (40)

  1. 一种上行传输控制方法,其特征在于,所述方法由终端执行,所述方法包括:An uplink transmission control method, characterized in that the method is performed by a terminal, and the method includes:
    获取至少两个上行传输资源,所述至少两个上行传输资源是非授权频段上的资源,且所述至少两个上行传输资源之间存在冲突或重叠;Acquiring at least two uplink transmission resources, the at least two uplink transmission resources are resources on an unlicensed frequency band, and there is conflict or overlap between the at least two uplink transmission resources;
    对所述至少两个上行传输资源上的上行传输过程进行控制;所述上行传输过程包括空闲状态检测过程和/或传输过程。Controlling an uplink transmission process on the at least two uplink transmission resources; the uplink transmission process includes an idle state detection process and/or a transmission process.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述对所述至少两个上行传输资源上的上行传输过程进行控制,包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein the controlling the uplink transmission process on the at least two uplink transmission resources comprises:
    当存在通过所述至少两个上行传输资源进行发送的至少一个待传输数据时,对所述至少两个上行传输资源上的上行传输过程进行控制。When there is at least one to-be-transmitted data that is sent through the at least two uplink transmission resources, the uplink transmission process on the at least two uplink transmission resources is controlled.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述待传输数据包括以下数据中的至少一种:The method according to claim 2, wherein the data to be transmitted comprises at least one of the following data:
    介质访问控制层协议数据单元MAC PDU、上行调度请求SR、前导序列preamble、确认ACK/非确认NACK、以及ACK/NACK生成指示。Medium access control layer protocol data unit MAC PDU, uplink scheduling request SR, preamble sequence preamble, acknowledgement ACK/non-acknowledgement NACK, and ACK/NACK generation indication.
  4. 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述对所述至少两个上行传输资源上的上行传输过程进行控制,包括:The method according to claim 2, wherein the controlling the uplink transmission process on the at least two uplink transmission resources comprises:
    从所述至少两个上行传输资源上确定第一目标资源;determining a first target resource from the at least two uplink transmission resources;
    对所述第一目标资源进行空闲状态检测;和/或,根据所述第一目标资源的空闲状态检测结果,对在所述第一目标资源上进行的数据传输过程进行控制。performing idle state detection on the first target resource; and/or controlling a data transmission process performed on the first target resource according to the idle state detection result of the first target resource.
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的方法,其特征在于,所述从所述至少两个上行传输资源上确定第一目标资源,包括:The method according to claim 4, wherein the determining the first target resource from the at least two uplink transmission resources comprises:
    根据第一资源选择方式,从所述至少两个上行传输资源上确定所述第一目标资源;determining the first target resource from the at least two uplink transmission resources according to a first resource selection manner;
    或者,or,
    根据网络侧设备的指示信息从所述至少两个上行传输资源上确定所述第一目标资源;Determine the first target resource from the at least two uplink transmission resources according to the indication information of the network side device;
    或者,or,
    将所述至少两个上行传输资源中,优先级最高的资源确定为所述第一目标资源;Determining the resource with the highest priority among the at least two uplink transmission resources as the first target resource;
    或者,or,
    当所述待传输数据为所述至少两个上行传输资源中的单个资源对应的数据时,将所述单个资源确定为所述第一目标资源。When the data to be transmitted is data corresponding to a single resource in the at least two uplink transmission resources, the single resource is determined as the first target resource.
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一资源选择方式包括以下方式中的至少一种:The method according to claim 5, wherein the first resource selection manner comprises at least one of the following manners:
    基于上行传输资源的优先级进行选择;Select based on the priority of uplink transmission resources;
    基于上行传输资源的资源索引进行选择;Select based on the resource index of the uplink transmission resource;
    以及,基于上行传输资源的资源类型进行选择。And, the selection is made based on the resource type of the uplink transmission resource.
  7. 根据权利要求5所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 5, wherein the method further comprises:
    接收网络侧设备指示的所述第一资源选择方式。The first resource selection manner indicated by the network side device is received.
  8. 根据权利要求5所述的方法,其特征在于,所述根据所述第一目标资源的空闲状态检 测结果,对在所述第一目标资源上进行的数据传输过程进行控制,包括:The method according to claim 5, wherein, according to the idle state detection result of the first target resource, the data transmission process performed on the first target resource is controlled, comprising:
    当所述第一目标资源的空闲状态检测结果指示所述第一目标资源空闲或未检测失败,且所述待传输数据中包含所述第一目标资源对应的数据时,在所述第一目标资源上传输所述第一目标资源对应的数据;When the idle state detection result of the first target resource indicates that the first target resource is idle or fails to be detected, and the data to be transmitted includes data corresponding to the first target resource, the first target resource is transmitting data corresponding to the first target resource on the resource;
    当所述第一目标资源的空闲状态检测结果指示所述第一目标资源空闲或未检测失败,且所述待传输数据中不包含所述第一目标资源对应的数据时,放弃本次数据传输;When the idle state detection result of the first target resource indicates that the first target resource is idle or fails to be detected, and the data to be transmitted does not contain data corresponding to the first target resource, the current data transmission is abandoned ;
    当所述第一目标资源的空闲状态检测结果指示所述第一目标资源空闲或未检测失败,且所述待传输数据中不包含所述第一目标资源对应的数据时,在所述第一目标资源上传输所述待传输数据中优先级最高的数据。When the idle state detection result of the first target resource indicates that the first target resource is idle or fails to detect, and the data to be transmitted does not include data corresponding to the first target resource, the first target resource is The data with the highest priority among the data to be transmitted is transmitted on the target resource.
  9. 根据权利要求5所述的方法,其特征在于,当所述第一目标资源是所述单个资源时,所述根据所述第一目标资源的空闲状态检测结果,对在所述第一目标资源上进行的数据传输过程进行控制,包括:The method according to claim 5, characterized in that, when the first target resource is the single resource, the detection of the idle state of the first target resource is performed according to the detection result of the idle state of the first target resource. The data transfer process carried out on the control is carried out, including:
    当所述第一目标资源的空闲状态检测结果指示所述第一目标资源空闲或未检测失败时,在所述第一目标资源上传输所述第一目标资源对应的数据。When the idle state detection result of the first target resource indicates that the first target resource is idle or fails to fail the detection, the data corresponding to the first target resource is transmitted on the first target resource.
  10. 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述对所述至少两个上行传输资源上的上行传输过程进行控制,包括:The method according to claim 2, wherein the controlling the uplink transmission process on the at least two uplink transmission resources comprises:
    对所述至少两个目标资源分别进行空闲状态检测;Perform idle state detection on the at least two target resources respectively;
    根据所述至少两个目标资源的空闲状态检测结果,对所述至少两个上行传输资源上的上行传输过程进行控制。The uplink transmission process on the at least two uplink transmission resources is controlled according to the idle state detection results of the at least two target resources.
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的方法,其特征在于,所述根据所述至少两个目标资源的空闲状态检测结果,对所述至少两个上行传输资源上的上行传输过程进行控制,包括:The method according to claim 10, wherein the controlling the uplink transmission process on the at least two uplink transmission resources according to the idle state detection results of the at least two target resources, comprises:
    根据所述至少两个目标资源的空闲状态检测结果,以及第二资源选择方式,对所述至少两个上行传输资源上的上行传输过程进行控制。The uplink transmission process on the at least two uplink transmission resources is controlled according to the idle state detection results of the at least two target resources and the second resource selection manner.
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第二资源选择方式包括以下方式中的至少一种:The method according to claim 11, wherein the second resource selection manner comprises at least one of the following manners:
    基于上行传输资源的优先级进行选择;Select based on the priority of uplink transmission resources;
    基于上行传输资源的资源索引进行选择;Select based on the resource index of the uplink transmission resource;
    基于上行传输资源的资源类型进行选择;Select based on the resource type of the uplink transmission resource;
    根据网络侧设备的指示信息进行选择;Select according to the indication information of the network side device;
    以及,基于上行传输资源是否对应待传输数据进行选择。And, the selection is made based on whether the uplink transmission resource corresponds to the data to be transmitted.
  13. 根据权利要求11所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 11, wherein the method further comprises:
    接收网络侧设备指示的所述第二资源选择方式。The second resource selection manner indicated by the network side device is received.
  14. 根据权利要求11所述的方法,其特征在于,所述根据所述至少两个目标资源的空闲状态检测结果,以及第二资源选择方式,对所述至少两个上行传输资源上的上行传输过程进行控制,包括:The method according to claim 11, wherein, according to the idle state detection results of the at least two target resources and the second resource selection method, the uplink transmission process on the at least two uplink transmission resources is control, including:
    当所述至少两个目标资源的空闲状态检测结果指示空闲或者未检测失败的资源中包含第二目标资源,且所述待传输数据中包含第二目标资源对应的第一数据时,在所述第二目标资源上传输所述第一数据;所述第二目标资源是所述至少两个目标资源中优先级最高的资源,或者,所述第二目标资源是所述至少两个目标资源中资源索引最小的资源,或者,所述第二目标资源是所述至少两个目标资源中资源索引最大的资源,或者,所述第二目标资源是指定 类型的资源;When the idle state detection results of the at least two target resources indicate that the resources that are idle or fail to detect include the second target resource, and the data to be transmitted includes the first data corresponding to the second target resource, in the The first data is transmitted on the second target resource; the second target resource is the resource with the highest priority among the at least two target resources, or the second target resource is one of the at least two target resources The resource with the smallest resource index, or the second target resource is the resource with the largest resource index among the at least two target resources, or the second target resource is a resource of a specified type;
    当所述至少两个目标资源的空闲状态检测结果指示空闲或者未检测失败的资源中不包含所述第二目标资源时,放弃本次数据传输;When the idle state detection results of the at least two target resources indicate that the second target resource is not included in the idle or failed to detect resources, the current data transmission is abandoned;
    当所述至少两个目标资源的空闲状态检测结果指示存在空闲或者未检测失败的资源时,通过第三目标资源传输第二数据;所述第三目标资源是所述至少两个目标资源的空闲状态检测结果指示空闲或者未检测失败的资源中优先级最高的资源,或者,所述至少两个目标资源的空闲状态检测结果指示空闲或者未检测失败的资源中资源索引最小的资源,或者,所述至少两个目标资源的空闲状态检测结果指示空闲或者未检测失败的资源中资源索引最大的资源,或者,所述至少两个目标资源的空闲状态检测结果指示空闲或者未检测失败的资源中指定类型的资源;所述第二数据是所述待传输数据中优先级最高的数据;When the idle state detection results of the at least two target resources indicate that there are idle or no failed resources to be detected, the second data is transmitted through the third target resource; the third target resource is the idle state of the at least two target resources The status detection result indicates the resource with the highest priority among the resources that are idle or fail to fail detection, or the idle status detection result of the at least two target resources indicates the resource with the smallest resource index among the resources that are idle or fail to fail detection, or, The idle state detection results of the at least two target resources indicate the resource with the largest resource index among the resources that are idle or fail to detect, or the idle state detection results of the at least two target resources indicate that the resources specified in the idle or fail-detecting resources are idle type of resources; the second data is the data with the highest priority in the data to be transmitted;
    当所述至少两个目标资源的空闲状态检测结果指示存在空闲或者未检测失败的资源时,通过所述第三目标资源传输第三数据;所述第三数据是所述待传输数据中,对应所述第三目标资源的数据;When the idle state detection results of the at least two target resources indicate that there are resources that are idle or fail to be detected, third data is transmitted through the third target resource; the third data is in the data to be transmitted, corresponding to the data of the third target resource;
    或者,当所述至少两个目标资源的空闲状态检测结果指示存在空闲或者未检测失败的资源时,通过所述空闲或者未检测失败的资源传输第四数据;所述第四数据是所述待传输数据中,对应所述空闲或者未检测失败的资源的数据。Or, when the idle state detection results of the at least two target resources indicate that there are idle resources or resources that fail to be detected, transmit fourth data through the resources that are idle or fail to be detected; the fourth data is the In the transmission data, the data corresponding to the resource that is idle or fails to be detected is not detected.
  15. 根据权利要求1至14任一所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method according to any one of claims 1 to 14, wherein the method further comprises:
    接收网络侧设备发送的配置信息或调度信息,所述配置信息或调度信息用于指示所述至少两个上行传输资源。Receive configuration information or scheduling information sent by the network side device, where the configuration information or scheduling information is used to indicate the at least two uplink transmission resources.
  16. 根据权利要求15所述的方法,其特征在于,所述配置信息或调度信息还用于配置或指示所述至少两个上行传输资源的优先级。The method according to claim 15, wherein the configuration information or scheduling information is further used to configure or indicate priorities of the at least two uplink transmission resources.
  17. 根据权利要求1至14任一所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method according to any one of claims 1 to 14, wherein the method further comprises:
    根据所述至少两个上行传输资源的逻辑信道的优先级,获取所述至少两个上行传输资源的优先级。The priorities of the at least two uplink transmission resources are acquired according to the priorities of the logical channels of the at least two uplink transmission resources.
  18. 根据权利要求1至14任一所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method according to any one of claims 1 to 14, wherein the method further comprises:
    接收网络侧设备发送的检测方式指示信息,所述检测方式指示信息用于指示空闲状态检测的方式;receiving detection mode indication information sent by a network side device, where the detection mode indication information is used to indicate an idle state detection mode;
    所述空闲状态检测的方式包括:The idle state detection method includes:
    从所述至少两个上行传输资源中选择至少一个指定类别的资源进行检测;Selecting at least one resource of a specified category from the at least two uplink transmission resources for detection;
    或者,or,
    从所述至少两个上行传输资源中选择一个资源进行检测;Select one resource for detection from the at least two uplink transmission resources;
    或者,or,
    从所述至少两个上行传输资源中选择指定数目的资源进行检测;Selecting a specified number of resources from the at least two uplink transmission resources for detection;
    或者,or,
    对所述至少两个上行传输资源分别进行检测。The at least two uplink transmission resources are detected respectively.
  19. 根据权利要求1至14任一所述的方法,其特征在于,所述上行传输资源包括:The method according to any one of claims 1 to 14, wherein the uplink transmission resources comprise:
    动态授权DG资源、配置授权CG资源,物理上行链路控制信道PUCCH资源、或者物理随机接入信道PRACH资源。Dynamically grant DG resources, configure grant CG resources, physical uplink control channel PUCCH resources, or physical random access channel PRACH resources.
  20. 一种上行传输控制装置,其特征在于,所述装置用于终端中,所述装置包括:An uplink transmission control device, characterized in that the device is used in a terminal, and the device comprises:
    资源获取模块,用于获取至少两个上行传输资源,所述至少两个上行传输资源是非授权 频段上的资源,且所述至少两个上行传输资源之间存在冲突或重叠;A resource acquisition module, configured to acquire at least two uplink transmission resources, the at least two uplink transmission resources are resources on an unlicensed frequency band, and there is conflict or overlap between the at least two uplink transmission resources;
    传输控制模块,用于对所述至少两个上行传输资源上的上行传输过程进行控制;所述上行传输过程包括空闲状态检测过程和/或传输过程。A transmission control module, configured to control an uplink transmission process on the at least two uplink transmission resources; the uplink transmission process includes an idle state detection process and/or a transmission process.
  21. 根据权利要求20所述的装置,其特征在于,The apparatus of claim 20, wherein:
    所述传输控制模块,用于当存在通过所述至少两个上行传输资源进行发送的至少一个待传输数据时,对所述至少两个上行传输资源上的上行传输过程进行控制。The transmission control module is configured to control an uplink transmission process on the at least two uplink transmission resources when there is at least one data to be transmitted that is sent through the at least two uplink transmission resources.
  22. 根据权利要求21所述的装置,其特征在于,所述待传输数据包括以下数据中的至少一种:The device according to claim 21, wherein the data to be transmitted comprises at least one of the following data:
    介质访问控制层协议数据单元MAC PDU、上行调度请求SR、前导序列preamble、确认ACK/非确认NACK、以及ACK/NACK生成指示。Medium access control layer protocol data unit MAC PDU, uplink scheduling request SR, preamble sequence preamble, acknowledgement ACK/non-acknowledgement NACK, and ACK/NACK generation indication.
  23. 根据权利要求21所述的装置,其特征在于,所述传输控制模块,包括:The device according to claim 21, wherein the transmission control module comprises:
    资源确定单元,用于从所述至少两个上行传输资源上确定第一目标资源;a resource determination unit, configured to determine a first target resource from the at least two uplink transmission resources;
    第一检测单元,用于对所述第一目标资源进行空闲状态检测;和/或,第一控制单元,用于根据所述第一目标资源的空闲状态检测结果,对在所述第一目标资源上进行的数据传输过程进行控制。a first detection unit, configured to perform idle state detection on the first target resource; and/or a first control unit, configured to detect the idle state of the first target resource according to the idle state detection result of the first target resource The data transfer process on the resource is controlled.
  24. 根据权利要求23所述的装置,其特征在于,所述资源确定单元,用于,The apparatus according to claim 23, wherein the resource determining unit is configured to:
    根据第一资源选择方式,从所述至少两个上行传输资源上确定所述第一目标资源;determining the first target resource from the at least two uplink transmission resources according to a first resource selection manner;
    或者,or,
    根据网络侧设备的指示信息从所述至少两个上行传输资源上确定所述第一目标资源;Determine the first target resource from the at least two uplink transmission resources according to the indication information of the network side device;
    或者,or,
    将所述至少两个上行传输资源中,优先级最高的资源确定为所述第一目标资源;Determining the resource with the highest priority among the at least two uplink transmission resources as the first target resource;
    或者,or,
    当所述待传输数据为所述至少两个上行传输资源中的单个资源对应的数据时,将所述单个资源确定为所述第一目标资源。When the data to be transmitted is data corresponding to a single resource in the at least two uplink transmission resources, the single resource is determined as the first target resource.
  25. 根据权利要求24所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第一资源选择方式包括以下方式中的至少一种:The apparatus according to claim 24, wherein the first resource selection manner comprises at least one of the following manners:
    基于上行传输资源的优先级进行选择;Select based on the priority of uplink transmission resources;
    基于上行传输资源的资源索引进行选择;Select based on the resource index of the uplink transmission resource;
    以及,基于上行传输资源的资源类型进行选择。And, the selection is made based on the resource type of the uplink transmission resource.
  26. 根据权利要求24所述的方法,其特征在于,所述装置还包括:The method of claim 24, wherein the device further comprises:
    第一资源选择方式接收模块,用于接收网络侧设备指示的所述第一资源选择方式。The first resource selection mode receiving module is configured to receive the first resource selection mode indicated by the network side device.
  27. 根据权利要求24所述的装置,其特征在于,所述资源确定单元,用于,The apparatus according to claim 24, wherein the resource determining unit is configured to:
    当所述第一目标资源的空闲状态检测结果指示所述第一目标资源空闲或未检测失败,且所述待传输数据中包含所述第一目标资源对应的数据时,在所述第一目标资源上传输所述第一目标资源对应的数据;When the idle state detection result of the first target resource indicates that the first target resource is idle or fails to be detected, and the data to be transmitted includes data corresponding to the first target resource, the first target resource is transmitting data corresponding to the first target resource on the resource;
    当所述第一目标资源的空闲状态检测结果指示所述第一目标资源空闲或未检测失败,且所述待传输数据中不包含所述第一目标资源对应的数据时,放弃本次数据传输;When the idle state detection result of the first target resource indicates that the first target resource is idle or fails to be detected, and the data to be transmitted does not contain data corresponding to the first target resource, the current data transmission is abandoned ;
    当所述第一目标资源的空闲状态检测结果指示所述第一目标资源空闲或未检测失败,且所述待传输数据中不包含所述第一目标资源对应的数据时,在所述第一目标资源上传输所述 待传输数据中优先级最高的数据。When the idle state detection result of the first target resource indicates that the first target resource is idle or fails to detect, and the data to be transmitted does not include data corresponding to the first target resource, the first target resource is The data with the highest priority among the data to be transmitted is transmitted on the target resource.
  28. 根据权利要求24所述的装置,其特征在于,当所述第一目标资源是所述单个资源时,The apparatus according to claim 24, wherein when the first target resource is the single resource,
    所述资源确定单元,用于当所述第一目标资源的空闲状态检测结果指示所述第一目标资源空闲或未检测失败时,在所述第一目标资源上传输所述第一目标资源对应的数据。The resource determination unit is configured to transmit, on the first target resource, the corresponding response of the first target resource when the idle state detection result of the first target resource indicates that the first target resource is idle or fails to be detected The data.
  29. 根据权利要求21所述的装置,其特征在于,所述传输控制模块,包括:The device according to claim 21, wherein the transmission control module comprises:
    第二检测单元,用于对所述至少两个目标资源分别进行空闲状态检测;a second detection unit, configured to perform idle state detection on the at least two target resources respectively;
    第二控制单元,用于根据所述至少两个目标资源的空闲状态检测结果,对所述至少两个上行传输资源上的上行传输过程进行控制。The second control unit is configured to control the uplink transmission process on the at least two uplink transmission resources according to the idle state detection results of the at least two target resources.
  30. 根据权利要求29所述的装置,其特征在于,The apparatus of claim 29, wherein:
    所述第二控制单元,用于根据所述至少两个目标资源的空闲状态检测结果,以及第二资源选择方式,对所述至少两个上行传输资源上的上行传输过程进行控制。The second control unit is configured to control the uplink transmission process on the at least two uplink transmission resources according to the idle state detection results of the at least two target resources and the second resource selection manner.
  31. 根据权利要求30所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第二资源选择方式包括以下方式中的至少一种:The apparatus according to claim 30, wherein the second resource selection manner comprises at least one of the following manners:
    基于上行传输资源的优先级进行选择;Select based on the priority of uplink transmission resources;
    基于上行传输资源的资源索引进行选择;Select based on the resource index of the uplink transmission resource;
    基于上行传输资源的资源类型进行选择;Select based on the resource type of the uplink transmission resource;
    根据网络侧设备的指示信息进行选择;Select according to the indication information of the network side device;
    以及,基于上行传输资源是否对应待传输数据进行选择。And, the selection is made based on whether the uplink transmission resource corresponds to the data to be transmitted.
  32. 根据权利要求31所述的方法,其特征在于,所述装置还包括:The method of claim 31, wherein the apparatus further comprises:
    第二资源选择方式接收模块,用于接收网络侧设备指示的所述第二资源选择方式。The second resource selection mode receiving module is configured to receive the second resource selection mode indicated by the network side device.
  33. 根据权利要求29所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第二控制单元,用于,The apparatus of claim 29, wherein the second control unit is configured to:
    当所述至少两个目标资源的空闲状态检测结果指示空闲或者未检测失败的资源中包含第二目标资源,且所述待传输数据中包含第二目标资源对应的第一数据时,在所述第二目标资源上传输所述第一数据;所述第二目标资源是所述至少两个目标资源中优先级最高的资源,或者,所述第二目标资源是所述至少两个目标资源中资源索引最小的资源,或者,所述第二目标资源是所述至少两个目标资源中资源索引最大的资源,或者,所述第二目标资源是指定类型的资源;When the idle state detection results of the at least two target resources indicate that the resources that are idle or fail to detect include the second target resource, and the data to be transmitted includes the first data corresponding to the second target resource, in the The first data is transmitted on the second target resource; the second target resource is the resource with the highest priority among the at least two target resources, or the second target resource is one of the at least two target resources The resource with the smallest resource index, or the second target resource is the resource with the largest resource index among the at least two target resources, or the second target resource is a resource of a specified type;
    当所述至少两个目标资源的空闲状态检测结果指示空闲或者未检测失败的资源中不包含所述第二目标资源时,放弃本次数据传输;When the idle state detection results of the at least two target resources indicate that the second target resource is not included in the resources that are idle or fail to detect, abandon the current data transmission;
    当所述至少两个目标资源的空闲状态检测结果指示存在空闲或者未检测失败的资源时,通过第三目标资源传输第二数据;所述第三目标资源是所述至少两个目标资源的空闲状态检测结果指示空闲或者未检测失败的资源中优先级最高的资源,或者,所述至少两个目标资源的空闲状态检测结果指示空闲或者未检测失败的资源中资源索引最小的资源,或者,所述至少两个目标资源的空闲状态检测结果指示空闲或者未检测失败的资源中资源索引最大的资源,或者,所述至少两个目标资源的空闲状态检测结果指示空闲或者未检测失败的资源中指定类型的资源;所述第二数据是所述待传输数据中优先级最高的数据;When the idle state detection results of the at least two target resources indicate that there are idle or no failed resources to be detected, the second data is transmitted through the third target resource; the third target resource is the idle state of the at least two target resources The status detection result indicates the resource with the highest priority among the resources that are idle or fail to fail detection, or the idle status detection result of the at least two target resources indicates the resource with the smallest resource index among the resources that are idle or fail to fail detection, or, The idle state detection results of the at least two target resources indicate the resource with the largest resource index among the resources that are idle or fail to detect, or the idle state detection results of the at least two target resources indicate that the resources specified in the idle or fail-detecting resources are idle type of resources; the second data is the data with the highest priority in the data to be transmitted;
    当所述至少两个目标资源的空闲状态检测结果指示存在空闲或者未检测失败的资源时,通过所述第三目标资源传输第三数据;所述第三数据是所述待传输数据中,对应所述第三目标资源的数据;When the idle state detection results of the at least two target resources indicate that there are resources that are idle or fail to be detected, third data is transmitted through the third target resource; the third data is in the data to be transmitted, corresponding to the data of the third target resource;
    或者,当所述至少两个目标资源的空闲状态检测结果指示存在空闲或者未检测失败的资 源时,通过所述空闲或者未检测失败的资源传输第四数据;所述第四数据是所述待传输数据中,对应所述空闲或者未检测失败的资源的数据。Or, when the idle state detection results of the at least two target resources indicate that there are idle resources or resources that fail to be detected, transmit fourth data through the resources that are idle or fail to be detected; the fourth data is the In the transmission data, the data corresponding to the resource that is idle or fails to be detected is not detected.
  34. 根据权利要求20至33任一所述的装置,其特征在于,所述装置还包括:The device according to any one of claims 20 to 33, wherein the device further comprises:
    配置调度接收模块,用于接收网络侧设备发送的配置信息或调度信息,所述配置信息或调度信息用于指示所述至少两个上行传输资源。The configuration scheduling receiving module is configured to receive configuration information or scheduling information sent by the network side device, where the configuration information or scheduling information is used to indicate the at least two uplink transmission resources.
  35. 根据权利要求34所述的装置,其特征在于,所述配置信息或调度信息还用于配置或指示所述至少两个上行传输资源的优先级。The apparatus according to claim 34, wherein the configuration information or scheduling information is further used to configure or indicate priorities of the at least two uplink transmission resources.
  36. 根据权利要求20至33任一所述的装置,其特征在于,所述装置还包括:The device according to any one of claims 20 to 33, wherein the device further comprises:
    优先级获取模块,用于根据所述至少两个上行传输资源的逻辑信道的优先级,获取所述至少两个上行传输资源的优先级。A priority acquiring module, configured to acquire the priorities of the at least two uplink transmission resources according to the priorities of the logical channels of the at least two uplink transmission resources.
  37. 根据权利要求20至33任一所述的装置,其特征在于,所述装置还包括:The device according to any one of claims 20 to 33, wherein the device further comprises:
    检测方式指示接收模块,用于接收网络侧设备发送的检测方式指示信息,所述检测方式指示信息用于指示空闲状态检测的方式;a detection mode indication receiving module, configured to receive detection mode indication information sent by a network side device, where the detection mode indication information is used to indicate an idle state detection mode;
    所述空闲状态检测的方式包括:The idle state detection method includes:
    从所述至少两个上行传输资源中选择至少一个指定类别的资源进行检测;Selecting at least one resource of a specified category from the at least two uplink transmission resources for detection;
    或者,or,
    从所述至少两个上行传输资源中选择一个资源进行检测;Select one resource for detection from the at least two uplink transmission resources;
    或者,or,
    从所述至少两个上行传输资源中选择指定数目的资源进行检测;Selecting a specified number of resources from the at least two uplink transmission resources for detection;
    或者,or,
    对所述至少两个上行传输资源分别进行检测。The at least two uplink transmission resources are detected respectively.
  38. 根据权利要求20至33任一所述的装置,其特征在于,所述上行传输资源包括:The apparatus according to any one of claims 20 to 33, wherein the uplink transmission resources include:
    动态授权DG资源、配置授权CG资源,物理上行链路控制信道PUCCH资源、或者物理随机接入信道PRACH资源。Dynamically grant DG resources, configure grant CG resources, physical uplink control channel PUCCH resources, or physical random access channel PRACH resources.
  39. 一种终端,其特征在于,所述终端包括处理器、存储器和收发器;A terminal, characterized in that the terminal includes a processor, a memory and a transceiver;
    所述处理器,用于获取至少两个上行传输资源,所述至少两个上行传输资源是非授权频段上的资源,且所述至少两个上行传输资源之间存在冲突或重叠;the processor, configured to acquire at least two uplink transmission resources, where the at least two uplink transmission resources are resources on an unlicensed frequency band, and there is conflict or overlap between the at least two uplink transmission resources;
    所述收发器,用于对所述至少两个上行传输资源上的上行传输过程进行控制;所述上行传输过程包括空闲状态检测过程和传输过程。The transceiver is configured to control the uplink transmission process on the at least two uplink transmission resources; the uplink transmission process includes an idle state detection process and a transmission process.
  40. 一种计算机可读存储介质,其特征在于,所述存储介质中存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序用于被处理器执行,以实现如权利要求1至19任一项所述的上行数据传输控制方法。A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that a computer program is stored in the storage medium, and the computer program is used to be executed by a processor to realize the uplink data transmission according to any one of claims 1 to 19 Control Method.
PCT/CN2020/119234 2020-09-30 2020-09-30 Uplink transmission control method and apparatus, terminal, and storage medium WO2022067622A1 (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/CN2020/119234 WO2022067622A1 (en) 2020-09-30 2020-09-30 Uplink transmission control method and apparatus, terminal, and storage medium
CN202080102905.3A CN115836574A (en) 2020-09-30 2020-09-30 Uplink transmission control method, device, terminal and storage medium

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/CN2020/119234 WO2022067622A1 (en) 2020-09-30 2020-09-30 Uplink transmission control method and apparatus, terminal, and storage medium

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2022067622A1 true WO2022067622A1 (en) 2022-04-07

Family

ID=80951097

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/CN2020/119234 WO2022067622A1 (en) 2020-09-30 2020-09-30 Uplink transmission control method and apparatus, terminal, and storage medium

Country Status (2)

Country Link
CN (1) CN115836574A (en)
WO (1) WO2022067622A1 (en)

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109314968A (en) * 2018-09-13 2019-02-05 北京小米移动软件有限公司 Resource allocation method, ascending transmission method, device, equipment and storage medium
CN109845383A (en) * 2019-01-18 2019-06-04 北京小米移动软件有限公司 Sending method, device, equipment and the storage medium of uplink
WO2019144860A1 (en) * 2018-01-23 2019-08-01 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. System and method for time domain grant-free pusch resource allocation
CN110149705A (en) * 2018-02-12 2019-08-20 维沃移动通信有限公司 Ascending transmission method and equipment
CN110999510A (en) * 2019-11-06 2020-04-10 北京小米移动软件有限公司 Method, device, terminal and storage medium for solving transmission conflict

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2019144860A1 (en) * 2018-01-23 2019-08-01 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. System and method for time domain grant-free pusch resource allocation
CN110149705A (en) * 2018-02-12 2019-08-20 维沃移动通信有限公司 Ascending transmission method and equipment
CN109314968A (en) * 2018-09-13 2019-02-05 北京小米移动软件有限公司 Resource allocation method, ascending transmission method, device, equipment and storage medium
CN109845383A (en) * 2019-01-18 2019-06-04 北京小米移动软件有限公司 Sending method, device, equipment and the storage medium of uplink
CN110999510A (en) * 2019-11-06 2020-04-10 北京小米移动软件有限公司 Method, device, terminal and storage medium for solving transmission conflict

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN115836574A (en) 2023-03-21

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
TWI691225B (en) Method of collision handling and user equipment and base station thereof
EP3242448B1 (en) Systems and methods for traffic-aware medium access selection
US20220330265A1 (en) Data transmission method, apparatus, and storage medium
CN110225547B (en) Scheduling request sending and receiving method, terminal and network side equipment
US20180279347A1 (en) Uplink transmission resource scheduling method an device, and uplink transmission method and device
US20180027575A1 (en) Transmission control method and apparatus for uplink data
EP3101967B1 (en) User device and transmission control method
CN114208373A (en) Channel access procedure for unlicensed radio frequency spectrum band
CN110100400B (en) Method, device, equipment and storage medium for determining channel detection mechanism
CN110100399B (en) Method, device, equipment and storage medium for determining channel detection mechanism
US20230189219A1 (en) Cg configuration method and apparatus, and device and medium
EP3840500A1 (en) Method and device for determining and configuring scheduling request resource, and storage medium
EP3984290A1 (en) Transceiver device and scheduling device
AU2020274825A1 (en) Methods, terminal device and network node for uplink transmission
WO2022067622A1 (en) Uplink transmission control method and apparatus, terminal, and storage medium
WO2021056209A1 (en) Method for wireless communication and device
WO2022021411A1 (en) Harq process determining method and apparatus, device, and medium
WO2022151087A1 (en) Uplink transmission method and apparatus, and terminal and storage medium
US20230199760A1 (en) Information transmission method and apparatus, and device and storage medium
WO2021159534A1 (en) Transmission resource determination method and related apparatuses
RU2809557C2 (en) User equipment and base station
WO2024065475A1 (en) Method and device for performing sidelink communications
WO2023178675A1 (en) Communication method and communication apparatus
KR20150088747A (en) System and method for priority data transmission on LTE dual connectivity
JP2024503078A (en) Collision handling, multiplexing and repetition of uplink control information for single transport block transmission on multi-slot physical uplink shared channels

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 20955647

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1

NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE

122 Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase

Ref document number: 20955647

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1