WO2022064611A1 - Air conditioner management system, portable terminal used in same, and air conditioner - Google Patents

Air conditioner management system, portable terminal used in same, and air conditioner Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022064611A1
WO2022064611A1 PCT/JP2020/036089 JP2020036089W WO2022064611A1 WO 2022064611 A1 WO2022064611 A1 WO 2022064611A1 JP 2020036089 W JP2020036089 W JP 2020036089W WO 2022064611 A1 WO2022064611 A1 WO 2022064611A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
information
position information
air conditioner
terminal
acquired
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PCT/JP2020/036089
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French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
健一 藤原
優太 立石
要 仙道
光 窪田
Original Assignee
東芝キヤリア株式会社
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by 東芝キヤリア株式会社 filed Critical 東芝キヤリア株式会社
Priority to EP20955205.8A priority Critical patent/EP4220027A4/en
Priority to CN202080104936.2A priority patent/CN116097045A/en
Priority to PCT/JP2020/036089 priority patent/WO2022064611A1/en
Priority to JP2022551505A priority patent/JP7477627B2/en
Publication of WO2022064611A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022064611A1/en

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/50Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/50Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication
    • F24F11/52Indication arrangements, e.g. displays
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/50Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication
    • F24F11/56Remote control
    • F24F11/59Remote control for presetting

Definitions

  • An embodiment of the present invention relates to an air conditioner management system, a mobile terminal used therein, and an air conditioner.
  • the outdoor unit of the air conditioner is equipped with a GPS reception function, and the air conditioner is made to grasp the information of the installation position acquired by the GPS reception function. Using this position information, maintenance and inspection of the target air conditioner and investigation of the cause of failure can be performed.
  • the GPS reception function is equipped in the air conditioner as described above, the number of parts of the air conditioner increases and the cost increases. Therefore, a worker who performs maintenance and inspection of the air conditioner acquires position information at the installation site of the air conditioner by using the portable terminal having a GPS reception function possessed by the worker, and uses this as the portable terminal and the air conditioner. It is conceivable to store the air in the storage unit of the air conditioner by using the communication function between the air conditioners. By performing the processing in this way, the position information of the air conditioner can be stored in the air conditioner without providing the GPS reception function in the air conditioner main body.
  • the GPS signal may not be received by the mobile terminal depending on the topography of the position, the installation environment of the air conditioner, the weather, and the like. In such a case, the position information cannot be input to the air conditioner.
  • the present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and is an air conditioner management system capable of acquiring the position information of the air conditioner even when GPS information cannot be received at the installation position of the air conditioner. It is an object of the present invention to provide a portable terminal and an air conditioner used for the air conditioner.
  • the air conditioner management system of the present invention includes an air conditioner and a mobile terminal that can be connected to the air conditioner by wireless communication, and the mobile terminal receives a GPS signal.
  • the GPS information acquisition unit that acquires the position information of the own terminal, the input information acquisition unit that acquires the position information input by manual operation, and the position information or the input information acquisition of the own terminal acquired by the GPS information acquisition unit.
  • acquisition classification information indicating whether the corresponding position information is the position information acquired from the GPS signal or the position information input by manual operation is added and transmitted to the air conditioner.
  • the air conditioner has a storage unit for storing position information and acquisition classification information transmitted from the mobile terminal.
  • the mobile terminal of the present invention is connected to the air conditioner by wireless communication, receives a GPS signal and acquires the position information of the own terminal, and acquires the position information input by manual operation. Whether the position information corresponding to the position information of the own terminal acquired by the input information acquisition unit and the GPS information acquisition unit or the position information acquired by the input information acquisition unit is the position information acquired from the GPS signal, or a manual operation. It is characterized in that it includes a terminal information processing unit that adds acquisition classification information indicating whether the position information is input by ..
  • the air conditioner of the present invention has a GPS information acquisition unit that receives a GPS signal and acquires the position information of its own terminal, an input information acquisition unit that acquires the position information input by manual operation, and the GPS information. Whether the corresponding position information in the position information of the own terminal acquired by the acquisition unit or the position information acquired by the input information acquisition unit is the position information acquired from the GPS signal or the position information input by manual operation.
  • a storage that is connected to a mobile terminal equipped with a terminal information processing unit that adds and transmits acquisition classification information indicating It is characterized by having a part.
  • FIG. 1 is an overall view showing the configuration of an air conditioner management system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing a configuration of an air conditioner used in an air conditioner management system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a block diagram showing a configuration of a mobile terminal used in the air conditioner management system according to the embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a flowchart showing an operation of setting the position information of the air conditioner using the portable terminal of the air conditioner management system according to the embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a screen configuration diagram when the first display information is displayed on the mobile terminal of the air conditioner management system according to the embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a screen configuration diagram when the second display information is displayed on the mobile terminal of the air conditioner management system according to the embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a flowchart showing an operation of acquiring and updating the position information stored in the air conditioner in the portable terminal of the air conditioner management system according to the embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a screen configuration diagram when the first display information showing the position information acquired by the GPS signal on the map information is displayed on the mobile terminal of the air conditioner management system according to the embodiment of the present invention. be.
  • FIG. 9 is a screen configuration diagram when the second display information showing the manually input position information on the map information is displayed on the mobile terminal of the air conditioner management system according to the embodiment of the present invention. ..
  • the air conditioner management system 1 includes an air conditioner 10 and a mobile terminal 20 capable of short-range wireless communication by NFC (Near Field Communication) between the air conditioners 10.
  • the mobile terminal 20 is a terminal carried by a worker who performs installation work and maintenance / inspection of the air conditioner 10.
  • the schematic configuration of the air conditioner 10 is shown in FIG. 1, and the detailed configuration is shown in FIG.
  • the air conditioner 10 includes an outdoor unit 11, an indoor unit 12 connected to the outdoor unit 11 by a communication line and a refrigerant pipe, and a remote controller 13 communicatively connected to the indoor unit 12.
  • the outdoor unit 11 has an NFC tag 111 and an outdoor controller 112.
  • the NFC tag 111 has an outdoor unit antenna 111a for performing NFC communication, a non-volatile memory 111b, and an information input / output unit 111c.
  • the information input / output unit 111c performs information input / output processing by NFC communication.
  • Any one of the outdoor unit 11, the indoor unit 12, and the remote controller 13 may be connected to the centralized control device of the higher-level air conditioner or the air conditioner management server via the Internet.
  • the outdoor controller 112 has a first communication unit 112a, a second communication unit 112b, an outdoor storage unit 112c, and a control unit 112d.
  • the first communication unit 112a communicates with the NFC tag 111.
  • the second communication unit 112b communicates with the indoor unit 12.
  • the outdoor storage unit 112c stores various information about the outdoor unit 11.
  • As the outdoor storage unit 112c a non-volatile memory whose storage is not erased even when the power supply is cut off is used, similar to the non-volatile memory 111b of the NFC tag 111.
  • the control unit 112d controls the transmission / reception of information between the NFC tag 111, the indoor unit 12, and the outdoor storage unit 112c.
  • the indoor unit 12 has an indoor controller 121 that controls the equipment in the indoor unit 12 based on the information transmitted from the outdoor unit 11 and the information transmitted from the remote controller 13.
  • the remote controller 13 transmits the user's operation information to the indoor unit 12. Further, the indoor controller 121 transmits information for controlling the equipment in the outdoor unit 11 to the outdoor controller 112. Further, the indoor controller 121 transmits information for display on the display unit (not shown) of the remote controller 13.
  • the mobile terminal 20 is composed of, for example, a smart device, and as shown in FIG. 3, the terminal antenna 21 for communicating with the NFC tag 111 of the outdoor unit 11 by NFC, the GPS receiving unit 22, and the operation information input. It has a unit 23, a network communication unit 24, a terminal storage unit 25, a display unit 26, and a terminal control unit 27.
  • the GPS receiving unit 22 receives a GPS signal and acquires the position information of the mobile terminal 20.
  • the operation information input unit 23 is composed of a touch screen or the like, and inputs manual operation information by a worker.
  • the network communication unit 24 connects to a general-purpose wide area network.
  • the terminal storage unit 25 stores information based on the instructions of the terminal control unit 27.
  • the display unit 26 is composed of a liquid crystal screen that is also used as a touch screen used as an operation information input unit 23, and displays information based on instructions from the terminal control unit 27.
  • the terminal control unit 27 has a GPS information acquisition unit 271, an input information acquisition unit 272, and a terminal information processing unit 273.
  • the GPS information acquisition unit 271 acquires the position information acquired by the GPS reception unit 22.
  • the input information acquisition unit 272 acquires the operation information of the worker manually input from the operation information input unit 23.
  • the terminal information processing unit 273 has the position information of the own portable terminal 20 acquired by the GPS information acquisition unit 271 when the position information setting instruction of the air conditioner 10 is input from the operation information input unit 23 by the manual operation of the worker.
  • acquisition classification information indicating whether the corresponding position information is the position information acquired from the GPS signal or the position information input by the operation of the worker is added to the position information acquired by the input information acquisition unit 272. Then, it is transmitted to the outdoor unit 11 in order to store it as the installation position information of the air conditioner 10, more specifically, the outdoor unit 11.
  • the terminal information processing unit 273 transmits a position information reading request to the air conditioner 10 and sends the position information reading request to the air conditioner 10.
  • the position information stored in the air conditioner 10 transmitted from the air conditioner 10 is acquired, stored in the terminal storage unit 25, and output to the display unit 26.
  • the mobile terminal 20 carried by the worker X is referred to as the mobile terminal 20X
  • the mobile terminal 20 carried by the worker Y is referred to as the mobile terminal 20Y.
  • the outdoor storage unit 112c of the outdoor controller 112 of the outdoor unit 11 as information regarding the outdoor unit 11 at the time of manufacturing the outdoor unit 11, for example, the model name "MMY-MUP ***" and the serial number "12345678" are used. , And the unit number "U1 / 12HP" are written and stored.
  • the outdoor storage unit 112c tells the outdoor unit 11 the model name "MMY-MUP ***", the serial number "12345678", and the unit number "U1 /”. "12HP" is acquired and transmitted to the mobile terminal 20 via the first communication unit 112a, the information input / output unit 111c, and the outdoor unit antenna 111a.
  • the mobile terminal 20 acquires various information transmitted from the outdoor unit 11 by the terminal information processing unit 273 of the terminal control unit 27 via the terminal antenna 21 and displays it on the display unit 26.
  • the worker X instructs the operation information input unit 23 of the mobile terminal 20X to set the position information of the air conditioner 10.
  • the information of the operation is acquired by the input information acquisition unit 272 of the terminal control unit 27 (“YES” in S2).
  • the terminal information processing unit 273 instructs the GPS information acquisition unit 271 to acquire the position information by the GPS signal (S3).
  • the GPS information acquisition unit 271 activates the GPS reception unit 22 in response to the instruction to receive a GPS signal.
  • the relevant The position information is acquired by the GPS information acquisition unit 271 and sent to the terminal information processing unit 273.
  • the terminal information processing unit 273 When the terminal information processing unit 273 acquires the location information, the terminal information processing unit 273 sets the acquisition classification information based on the bibliographic information added to the location information.
  • the acquisition classification information information indicating that the position information has been acquired based on the GPS signal is set.
  • the first display information 300 including the acquired position information and the acquisition classification information is displayed on the display unit 26 (S5).
  • FIG. 5 shows an example of the first display information 300 displayed on the display unit 26.
  • the first display information 300 of FIG. 5 displayed on the display unit 26 includes information on the "back” button 308, the “save” button 309, the “send” button 310, and the “read” button 311. It is included.
  • the “back” button 308 is a button for returning the display of the display unit 26 of the mobile terminal 20 to the previous display screen from the screen of the first display information 300.
  • the “save” button 309 is a button for storing the position information displayed in the first display information 300 in the terminal storage unit 25.
  • the "send” button 310 is a button for transmitting the information displayed in the first display information 300 to the outdoor unit 11.
  • the "read” button 311 is a button for reading the position information stored in the outdoor unit 11.
  • the terminal information processing unit 273 adds the position information to the acquired position information.
  • Flag F 1 is added as acquisition classification information indicating that it is position information acquired from a GPS signal, and the terminal storage unit 25 stores the information (S7).
  • the position information is given to the worker X.
  • the worker X confirms the message information displayed on the display unit 26, acquires the position information of the current location by using a means other than the position information acquisition means using the GPS signal, and manually inputs the position information from the operation information input unit 23. do.
  • the position information acquired by means other than the position information acquisition means using GPS signals is, for example, the position information in which the worker X reads the latitude / longitude information of the current location from the map information in which the latitude / longitude information is displayed. Is.
  • the position information acquired by the worker X and manually input in this way is often less accurate than the position information acquired by using the GPS signal, but a rough position can be specified.
  • the position information input by the operation of the worker X is acquired by the input information acquisition unit 272 and sent to the terminal information processing unit 273.
  • the terminal information processing unit 273 acquires the position information input by the operation of the worker X (“YES” in S8), the terminal information processing unit 273 sets the acquisition classification information based on the bibliographic information of the position information.
  • the acquisition category information information indicating that the position information has been manually input is set.
  • the display unit 26 displays the second display information 400 including the acquired position information and the acquisition classification information (S9).
  • FIG. 6 shows an example of the second display information 400 displayed on the display unit 26 (display screen) in this case. If the operation is not performed by the worker X (“NO” in S8), the process ends there.
  • the building name information 401 “ABC building No. 1 East”, the model name information 402 “MMY-MUP ***” of the outdoor unit 11, the serial number 403 “12345678”, and the unit number 404 "U1 / 12HP” is displayed.
  • "35.1” is displayed as the latitude information 405 of the position information manually input by the worker X
  • "138.6” is displayed as the longitude information 406, indicating that the position information has been manually input by the worker.
  • "Manual” is displayed as the acquisition category information 407.
  • the second display information 400 includes information of the “back” button 408, the “save” button 409, the “send” button 410, and the “read” button 411.
  • the terminal information processing unit 273 uses the acquired position information as the worker.
  • Flag F 0 is added as acquisition classification information indicating that the position information is input by the operation of X, and the terminal storage unit 25 stores the information (S11).
  • the terminal information processing unit 273 transmits the corresponding position information via the terminal antenna 21. It is transmitted to the outdoor unit 11 of the air conditioner 10 (S13).
  • the position information transmitted from the mobile terminal 20X is received via the outdoor unit antenna 111a, and is stored in the non-volatile memory 111b by the information input / output unit 111c of the NFC tag 111. Further, the stored position information is sent to the outdoor controller 112 by the information input / output unit 111c, and is stored in the outdoor storage unit 112c as the position information of the air conditioner 10 under the control of the control unit 112d.
  • FIG. 7 shows the control flows of the mobile terminal 20 and the outdoor unit 11 that operate in connection with each other in parallel.
  • Worker Y brings the mobile terminal 20Y close to the outdoor unit antenna 111a of the outdoor unit 11 so that NFC communication is possible (“YES” in S21, “YES” in S22), and air from the operation information input unit 23 of the mobile terminal 20Y.
  • the input information acquisition unit 272 acquires the information of the position information read request operation.
  • the terminal information processing unit 273 transmits this position information reading request to the outdoor unit 11 of the air conditioner 10 via the terminal antenna 21 (S24). If NFC communication cannot be performed between the mobile terminal 20Y and the outdoor unit 11 for some reason, the process ends (“NO” in S21, “NO” in S22). Further, if the operation for requesting the reading of the position information is not performed on the mobile terminal 20Y (“NO” in S23), the process ends.
  • the position information reading request transmitted from the mobile terminal 20Y is received via the outdoor unit antenna 111a and sent to the outdoor unit information processing unit 113.
  • the outdoor unit information processing unit 113 reads out the position information of the air conditioner 10 from the outdoor storage unit 112c in response to the acquired position information reading request, and transmits the position information to the mobile terminal 20Y via the outdoor unit antenna 111a of the NFC tag 111 ( S25).
  • the position information of the air conditioner 10 transmitted from the outdoor unit 11 is received via the terminal antenna 21, stored in the terminal storage unit 25 by the terminal information processing unit 273, and added to the position information. If the flag F is 1, the first display information 300 similar to that in FIG. 5 is displayed on the display unit 26, and if the flag F is 0, the second display information 400 similar to that in FIG. 6 is displayed (S26). ).
  • the worker Y determines that the accuracy may be low because the position information is manually input, and again, the GPS signal is signaled.
  • the process of acquiring the position information using the above and updating the position information stored in the outdoor unit 11 is executed.
  • step S29 If the position information by the GPS signal could not be acquired in step S29 (“NO” in S29), the position information update process is not executed and the process returns to step S21. Further, when the position information already stored in the air conditioner is the information acquired based on the GPS signal, the operator does not perform the position information setting instruction operation (S27 is "NO") and the installation position. End the confirmation process.
  • the terminal information processing unit 273 acquires the position information in "YES” in step S4 or "YES” in step S29, the acquired position created by the mobile terminal 20 based on the GPS signal.
  • the reliability information of the GPS signal indicating the reliability of the information may be used as the acquisition classification information.
  • the reliability information of the GPS signal is information added to the GPS signal by the existing technology.
  • the manually input position information acquired in step S8 (“YES”) does not include such reliability information.
  • the terminal information processing unit 273 determines that the position information is acquired by the GPS signal if the reliability information is added to the acquired position information, and if the reliability information is not added, the terminal information processing unit 273 determines that the position information is acquired by the GPS signal. , Judge that the location information is manually entered by the worker.
  • the terminal information processing unit 273 has map information, and the acquired position information of the air conditioner 10 is displayed on the map information in a display format that is distinguished for each acquisition category information added to the position information. Information may be generated and displayed on the display unit 26.
  • the terminal information processing unit 273 trusts the position P1 of the position information on the map information M as shown in FIG. The lower the degree information, the larger the circle S1 is displayed. Further, when the acquisition classification information of the position information is "manual”, the terminal information processing unit 273 centers on the position P2 of the position information on the map information M as shown in FIG. Display the dots. The worker can also determine whether the position information stored based on the display content on the map information M is "GPS" or "manual".
  • the position information of the air conditioner 10 stored in the mobile terminals 20X and 20Y is transmitted from the network communication unit 24 to the mobile terminals of other workers via the wide area network by the operations of the workers X and Y. May be sent to. By transmitting the information in this way, the position information of the air conditioner 10 can be provided to the worker before going to the place of the air conditioner 10.
  • the position information of the air conditioner can be input and stored. Further, when the accuracy of the stored position information of the air conditioner is low, the information can be updated with high accuracy.
  • the worker can easily use the acquired position information for the subsequent maintenance and inspection. You can head to the location of the aircraft.
  • the outdoor unit 11 stores the position information obtained from the mobile terminal 20 in the outdoor storage unit 112c, but stores it only in the non-volatile memory 111b of the NFC tag 111, and stores the position information only in the non-volatile memory 111b of the NFC tag 111.
  • the control unit 112d reads the position information stored in the non-volatile memory 111b via the first communication unit 112a and the information input / output unit 111c and transmits the position information to the mobile terminal 20. You may try to do it.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Air Conditioning Control Device (AREA)

Abstract

This air conditioner management system comprises an air conditioner (10), and a portable terminal (20) that is carried by an operator who performs maintenance and inspection and that is connected by short-range wireless communication to the air conditioner. The portable terminal (20) has: a GPS information acquisition unit (271) that receives a GPS signal and acquires position information pertaining to the terminal itself; an input information acquisition unit (272) that acquires position information inputted through a manual operation; and a terminal information processing unit (273) that adds, to the acquired position information, acquisition classification information indicating whether said position information is the position information acquired from the GPS signal or the position information inputted through the manual operation, and that transmits the information to the air conditioner (10). The air conditioner (10) has a storage unit (112c) that stores the position information and the acquisition classification information transmitted from the portable terminal (20).

Description

空気調和機管理システム、これに用いる携帯端末および空気調和機Air conditioner management system, mobile terminals and air conditioners used for this
 本発明の実施形態は、空気調和機管理システム、これに用いる携帯端末および空気調和機に関する。 An embodiment of the present invention relates to an air conditioner management system, a mobile terminal used therein, and an air conditioner.
 空気調和機の保守点検や故障の原因究明等を行うために、空気調和機の設置位置を把握することが望ましい。このため、空気調和機の室外機にGPS受信機能を搭載し、GPS受信機能によって取得した設置位置の情報を空気調和機に把握させる。この位置情報を用いて対象となる空気調和機の保守点検や故障の原因究明を行うことができる。 It is desirable to know the installation position of the air conditioner in order to perform maintenance and inspection of the air conditioner and investigation of the cause of the failure. Therefore, the outdoor unit of the air conditioner is equipped with a GPS reception function, and the air conditioner is made to grasp the information of the installation position acquired by the GPS reception function. Using this position information, maintenance and inspection of the target air conditioner and investigation of the cause of failure can be performed.
特許第4845814号公報Japanese Patent No. 4845814
 しかし、上述したようにGPS受信機能を空気調和機に装備すると、空気調和機の部品点数が増加するとともに、コストが増加する。そこで、空気調和機の保守点検を行う作業員が、所持するGPS受信機能を有する携帯端末を使用して、空気調和機の設置現場において位置情報を取得し、これを携帯端末と空気調和機との間の通信機能を用いて空気調和機の記憶部に記憶させることが考えられる。このように処理を行うことで、空気調和機本体にはGPS受信機能を設けずに、空気調和機の位置情報を空気調和機に記憶させることができる。 However, if the GPS reception function is equipped in the air conditioner as described above, the number of parts of the air conditioner increases and the cost increases. Therefore, a worker who performs maintenance and inspection of the air conditioner acquires position information at the installation site of the air conditioner by using the portable terminal having a GPS reception function possessed by the worker, and uses this as the portable terminal and the air conditioner. It is conceivable to store the air in the storage unit of the air conditioner by using the communication function between the air conditioners. By performing the processing in this way, the position information of the air conditioner can be stored in the air conditioner without providing the GPS reception function in the air conditioner main body.
 しかしながら携帯端末で空気調和機の位置情報を取得する際に、当該位置の地形、空気調和機の設置環境、または天候等によっては、当該携帯端末でGPS信号を受信することができない場合がある。このような場合、空気調和機に位置情報を入力することができなくなる。 However, when acquiring the position information of the air conditioner with the mobile terminal, the GPS signal may not be received by the mobile terminal depending on the topography of the position, the installation environment of the air conditioner, the weather, and the like. In such a case, the position information cannot be input to the air conditioner.
 本発明は上記事情に鑑みてなされたものであり、空気調和機の設置位置でGPS情報を受信できない場合も、当該空気調和機の位置情報を取得することが可能な空気調和機管理システム、これに用いる携帯端末および空気調和機を提供することを目的とする。 The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and is an air conditioner management system capable of acquiring the position information of the air conditioner even when GPS information cannot be received at the installation position of the air conditioner. It is an object of the present invention to provide a portable terminal and an air conditioner used for the air conditioner.
 上記目的を達成するために、本発明の空気調和機管理システムは、空気調和機と、前記空気調和機に無線通信で接続可能な携帯端末とを備え、前記携帯端末は、GPS信号を受信して自端末の位置情報を取得するGPS情報取得部と、手動操作により入力された位置情報を取得する入力情報取得部と、前記GPS情報取得部で取得した自端末の位置情報または前記入力情報取得部で取得した位置情報に、該当する位置情報がGPS信号から取得した位置情報であるかまたは手動操作により入力された位置情報であるかを示す取得区分情報を付加して前記空気調和機に送信する端末情報処理部とを有し、前記空気調和機は、前記携帯端末から送信された位置情報及び取得区分情報を、記憶する記憶部を有することを特徴とする。 In order to achieve the above object, the air conditioner management system of the present invention includes an air conditioner and a mobile terminal that can be connected to the air conditioner by wireless communication, and the mobile terminal receives a GPS signal. The GPS information acquisition unit that acquires the position information of the own terminal, the input information acquisition unit that acquires the position information input by manual operation, and the position information or the input information acquisition of the own terminal acquired by the GPS information acquisition unit. To the position information acquired by the unit, acquisition classification information indicating whether the corresponding position information is the position information acquired from the GPS signal or the position information input by manual operation is added and transmitted to the air conditioner. The air conditioner has a storage unit for storing position information and acquisition classification information transmitted from the mobile terminal.
 また、本発明の携帯端末は、空気調和機に無線通信で接続され、GPS信号を受信して自端末の位置情報を取得するGPS情報取得部と、手動操作により入力された位置情報を取得する入力情報取得部と、前記GPS情報取得部で取得した自端末の位置情報または前記入力情報取得部で取得した位置情報に、該当する位置情報がGPS信号から取得した位置情報であるかまたは手動操作により入力された位置情報であるかを示す取得区分情報を付加して、前記空気調和機の位置情報として記憶させるために前記空気調和機に送信する端末情報処理部とを備えることを特徴とする。 Further, the mobile terminal of the present invention is connected to the air conditioner by wireless communication, receives a GPS signal and acquires the position information of the own terminal, and acquires the position information input by manual operation. Whether the position information corresponding to the position information of the own terminal acquired by the input information acquisition unit and the GPS information acquisition unit or the position information acquired by the input information acquisition unit is the position information acquired from the GPS signal, or a manual operation. It is characterized in that it includes a terminal information processing unit that adds acquisition classification information indicating whether the position information is input by ..
 また、本発明の空気調和機は、GPS信号を受信して自端末の位置情報を取得するGPS情報取得部と、手動操作により入力された位置情報を取得する入力情報取得部と、前記GPS情報取得部で取得した自端末の位置情報または前記入力情報取得部で取得した位置情報に、該当する位置情報がGPS信号から取得した位置情報であるかまたは手動操作により入力された位置情報であるかを示す取得区分情報を付加して送信する端末情報処理部とを備えた携帯端末に近距離無線通信で接続され、前記携帯端末から送信された位置情報を、自機の位置情報として記憶する記憶部を有する
ことを特徴とする。
Further, the air conditioner of the present invention has a GPS information acquisition unit that receives a GPS signal and acquires the position information of its own terminal, an input information acquisition unit that acquires the position information input by manual operation, and the GPS information. Whether the corresponding position information in the position information of the own terminal acquired by the acquisition unit or the position information acquired by the input information acquisition unit is the position information acquired from the GPS signal or the position information input by manual operation. A storage that is connected to a mobile terminal equipped with a terminal information processing unit that adds and transmits acquisition classification information indicating It is characterized by having a part.
図1は、本発明の一実施形態による空気調和機管理システムの構成を示す全体図である。FIG. 1 is an overall view showing the configuration of an air conditioner management system according to an embodiment of the present invention. 図2は、本発明の一実施形態による空気調和機管理システムに用いる空気調和機の構成を示すブロック図である。FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing a configuration of an air conditioner used in an air conditioner management system according to an embodiment of the present invention. 図3は、本発明の一実施形態による空気調和機管理システムに用いる携帯端末の構成を示すブロック図である。FIG. 3 is a block diagram showing a configuration of a mobile terminal used in the air conditioner management system according to the embodiment of the present invention. 図4は、本発明の一実施形態による空気調和機管理システムの携帯端末を用いて空気調和機の位置情報を設定する動作を示すフローチャートである。FIG. 4 is a flowchart showing an operation of setting the position information of the air conditioner using the portable terminal of the air conditioner management system according to the embodiment of the present invention. 図5は、本発明の一実施形態による空気調和機管理システムの携帯端末に第1表示情報が表示されたときの画面構成図である。FIG. 5 is a screen configuration diagram when the first display information is displayed on the mobile terminal of the air conditioner management system according to the embodiment of the present invention. 図6は、本発明の一実施形態による空気調和機管理システムの携帯端末に第2表示情報が表示されたときの画面構成図である。FIG. 6 is a screen configuration diagram when the second display information is displayed on the mobile terminal of the air conditioner management system according to the embodiment of the present invention. 図7は、本発明の一実施形態による空気調和機管理システムの携帯端末で、空気調和機に記憶された位置情報を取得し更新する動作を示すフローチャートである。FIG. 7 is a flowchart showing an operation of acquiring and updating the position information stored in the air conditioner in the portable terminal of the air conditioner management system according to the embodiment of the present invention. 図8は、本発明の一実施形態による空気調和機管理システムの携帯端末に、GPS信号により取得された位置情報を地図情報上に示した第1表示情報が表示されたときの画面構成図である。FIG. 8 is a screen configuration diagram when the first display information showing the position information acquired by the GPS signal on the map information is displayed on the mobile terminal of the air conditioner management system according to the embodiment of the present invention. be. 図9は、本発明の一実施形態による空気調和機管理システムの携帯端末に、手動で入力された位置情報を地図情報上に示した第2表示情報が表示されたときの画面構成図である。FIG. 9 is a screen configuration diagram when the second display information showing the manually input position information on the map information is displayed on the mobile terminal of the air conditioner management system according to the embodiment of the present invention. ..
 〈一実施形態による空気調和機管理システムの構成〉
 本発明の一実施形態による空気調和機管理システムの構成について、図1を参照して説明する。本実施形態による空気調和機管理システム1は、空気調和機10と、当該空気調和機10との間でNFC(Near Field Communication)による近距離無線通信可能な携帯端末20とを備える。携帯端末20は、空気調和機10の設置作業や保守点検を行う作業員が携帯する端末である。
<Configuration of air conditioner management system according to one embodiment>
The configuration of the air conditioner management system according to the embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. The air conditioner management system 1 according to the present embodiment includes an air conditioner 10 and a mobile terminal 20 capable of short-range wireless communication by NFC (Near Field Communication) between the air conditioners 10. The mobile terminal 20 is a terminal carried by a worker who performs installation work and maintenance / inspection of the air conditioner 10.
 空気調和機10の概略構成を図1に示し、詳細な構成を図2に示す。空気調和機10は、室外機11と、当該室外機11に通信線および冷媒配管により接続された室内機12と、室内機12に通信接続されたリモートコントローラ13とを備える。室外機11は、NFCタグ111と、室外制御器112とを有する。NFCタグ111は、NFC通信を行うための室外機アンテナ111aと、不揮発性メモリ111bと、情報入出力部111cとを有する。情報入出力部111cは、NFC通信による情報の入出力処理を行う。室外機11、室内機12、もしくはリモートコントローラ13のいずれかは、より上位の空気調和機の集中制御装置や、インターネットを経由して空気調和機管理用サーバに接続しても良い。 The schematic configuration of the air conditioner 10 is shown in FIG. 1, and the detailed configuration is shown in FIG. The air conditioner 10 includes an outdoor unit 11, an indoor unit 12 connected to the outdoor unit 11 by a communication line and a refrigerant pipe, and a remote controller 13 communicatively connected to the indoor unit 12. The outdoor unit 11 has an NFC tag 111 and an outdoor controller 112. The NFC tag 111 has an outdoor unit antenna 111a for performing NFC communication, a non-volatile memory 111b, and an information input / output unit 111c. The information input / output unit 111c performs information input / output processing by NFC communication. Any one of the outdoor unit 11, the indoor unit 12, and the remote controller 13 may be connected to the centralized control device of the higher-level air conditioner or the air conditioner management server via the Internet.
 室外制御器112は、第1通信部112aと、第2通信部112bと、室外記憶部112cと、制御部112dとを有する。第1通信部112aはNFCタグ111との通信を行う。第2通信部112bは、室内機12との通信を行う。室外記憶部112cは、室外機11に関する各種情報を記憶する。室外記憶部112cは、NFCタグ111の不揮発性メモリ111bと同様に、電源が遮断されても記憶が消去されない不揮発性メモリが使用される。制御部112dは、NFCタグ111との間、室内機12との間、および室外記憶部112cとの間での情報の送受信を制御する。 The outdoor controller 112 has a first communication unit 112a, a second communication unit 112b, an outdoor storage unit 112c, and a control unit 112d. The first communication unit 112a communicates with the NFC tag 111. The second communication unit 112b communicates with the indoor unit 12. The outdoor storage unit 112c stores various information about the outdoor unit 11. As the outdoor storage unit 112c, a non-volatile memory whose storage is not erased even when the power supply is cut off is used, similar to the non-volatile memory 111b of the NFC tag 111. The control unit 112d controls the transmission / reception of information between the NFC tag 111, the indoor unit 12, and the outdoor storage unit 112c.
 室内機12は、室外機11から送信される情報、およびリモートコントローラ13から送信される情報に基づいて室内機12内の機器を制御する室内制御器121を有する。リモートコントローラ13は、ユーザの操作情報を室内機12に送信する。また、室内制御器121は、室外制御器112に室外機11内の機器を制御するための情報を送信する。さらに室内制御器121は、リモートコントローラ13の表示部(図示せず)に表示するための情報を送信する。 The indoor unit 12 has an indoor controller 121 that controls the equipment in the indoor unit 12 based on the information transmitted from the outdoor unit 11 and the information transmitted from the remote controller 13. The remote controller 13 transmits the user's operation information to the indoor unit 12. Further, the indoor controller 121 transmits information for controlling the equipment in the outdoor unit 11 to the outdoor controller 112. Further, the indoor controller 121 transmits information for display on the display unit (not shown) of the remote controller 13.
 携帯端末20は例えばスマートデバイスで構成され、図3に示すように、NFCにより室外機11のNFCタグ111との間で通信を行うための端末アンテナ21と、GPS受信部22と、操作情報入力部23と、ネットワーク通信部24と、端末記憶部25と、表示部26と、端末制御部27とを有する。 The mobile terminal 20 is composed of, for example, a smart device, and as shown in FIG. 3, the terminal antenna 21 for communicating with the NFC tag 111 of the outdoor unit 11 by NFC, the GPS receiving unit 22, and the operation information input. It has a unit 23, a network communication unit 24, a terminal storage unit 25, a display unit 26, and a terminal control unit 27.
 GPS受信部22は、GPS信号を受信して携帯端末20の位置情報を取得する。操作情報入力部23はタッチ画面等で構成され、作業員による手動操作情報を入力する。ネットワーク通信部24は、汎用の広域ネットワークに接続する。端末記憶部25は、端末制御部27の指示に基づいて情報を記憶する。表示部26は、操作情報入力部23として用いるタッチ画面と兼用される液晶画面で構成され、端末制御部27の指示に基づいて情報を表示する。 The GPS receiving unit 22 receives a GPS signal and acquires the position information of the mobile terminal 20. The operation information input unit 23 is composed of a touch screen or the like, and inputs manual operation information by a worker. The network communication unit 24 connects to a general-purpose wide area network. The terminal storage unit 25 stores information based on the instructions of the terminal control unit 27. The display unit 26 is composed of a liquid crystal screen that is also used as a touch screen used as an operation information input unit 23, and displays information based on instructions from the terminal control unit 27.
 端末制御部27は、GPS情報取得部271と、入力情報取得部272と、端末情報処理部273とを有する。GPS情報取得部271は、GPS受信部22で取得された位置情報を取得する。入力情報取得部272は、操作情報入力部23から手動で入力された作業員の操作情報を取得する。 The terminal control unit 27 has a GPS information acquisition unit 271, an input information acquisition unit 272, and a terminal information processing unit 273. The GPS information acquisition unit 271 acquires the position information acquired by the GPS reception unit 22. The input information acquisition unit 272 acquires the operation information of the worker manually input from the operation information input unit 23.
 端末情報処理部273は、操作情報入力部23から作業員の手動操作によって空気調和機10の位置情報設定指示が入力されたときに、GPS情報取得部271で取得した自携帯端末20の位置情報または入力情報取得部272で取得した位置情報に、該当する位置情報がGPS信号から取得した位置情報であるかまたは作業員の操作により入力された位置情報であるかを示す取得区分情報を付加して、空気調和機10、より具体的には室外機11の設置位置情報として記憶させるために室外機11に送信する。 また端末情報処理部273は、操作情報入力部23から作業員の手動操作によって空気調和機10の位置情報読み出し指示が入力されると、空気調和機10に位置情報読み出し要求を送信し、これに応答して空気調和機10から送信される当該空気調和機10に記憶されている位置情報を取得して端末記憶部25に記憶させるとともに表示部26に出力させる。 The terminal information processing unit 273 has the position information of the own portable terminal 20 acquired by the GPS information acquisition unit 271 when the position information setting instruction of the air conditioner 10 is input from the operation information input unit 23 by the manual operation of the worker. Alternatively, acquisition classification information indicating whether the corresponding position information is the position information acquired from the GPS signal or the position information input by the operation of the worker is added to the position information acquired by the input information acquisition unit 272. Then, it is transmitted to the outdoor unit 11 in order to store it as the installation position information of the air conditioner 10, more specifically, the outdoor unit 11. Further, when the position information reading instruction of the air conditioner 10 is input from the operation information input unit 23 by the manual operation of the worker, the terminal information processing unit 273 transmits a position information reading request to the air conditioner 10 and sends the position information reading request to the air conditioner 10. In response, the position information stored in the air conditioner 10 transmitted from the air conditioner 10 is acquired, stored in the terminal storage unit 25, and output to the display unit 26.
 〈一実施形態による空気調和機管理システムの動作〉
 本実施形態による空気調和機管理システム1の動作について、図4および図5のフローチャートを参照して説明する。本実施形態において、作業員Xが携帯する携帯端末20を携帯端末20Xとし、作業員Yが携帯する携帯端末20を携帯端末20Yとする。また、室外機11の室外制御器112の室外記憶部112cには、室外機11の製造時に当該室外機11に関する情報として、例えば、機種名「MMY-MUP***」、シリアル番号「12345678」、およびユニット番号「U1/12HP」が書き込まれて記憶されている。
<Operation of the air conditioner management system according to one embodiment>
The operation of the air conditioner management system 1 according to the present embodiment will be described with reference to the flowcharts of FIGS. 4 and 5. In the present embodiment, the mobile terminal 20 carried by the worker X is referred to as the mobile terminal 20X, and the mobile terminal 20 carried by the worker Y is referred to as the mobile terminal 20Y. Further, in the outdoor storage unit 112c of the outdoor controller 112 of the outdoor unit 11, as information regarding the outdoor unit 11 at the time of manufacturing the outdoor unit 11, for example, the model name "MMY-MUP ***" and the serial number "12345678" are used. , And the unit number "U1 / 12HP" are written and stored.
 まず、空気調和機10の設置時に、作業員Xが携帯端末20Xに当該空気調和機10を設置した建物名「ABCビル No.1 East」を入力し、携帯端末20Xを室外機11のNFCタグ111の室外機アンテナ111aに近づけてNFC通信可能な状態にすると、携帯端末20の端末制御部27および室外制御器112の制御部112dにおいてNFC通信可能な状態になったことが検知される。 First, when installing the air conditioner 10, worker X inputs the building name "ABC Building No. 1 East" in which the air conditioner 10 is installed in the mobile terminal 20X, and the mobile terminal 20X is used as the NFC tag of the outdoor unit 11. When the NFC communication is enabled by approaching the outdoor unit antenna 111a of the 111, it is detected that the terminal control unit 27 of the mobile terminal 20 and the control unit 112d of the outdoor controller 112 are in a state of being capable of NFC communication.
 制御部112dは、NFC通信可能な状態になったことを検知すると、室外記憶部112cから室外機11の機種名「MMY-MUP***」、シリアル番号「12345678」、およびユニット番号「U1/12HP」を取得し、第1通信部112a、情報入出力部111c、および室外機アンテナ111aを介して携帯端末20に送信する。携帯端末20は、室外機11から送信された各種情報を、端末アンテナ21を介して端末制御部27の端末情報処理部273で取得し、表示部26に表示する。 When the control unit 112d detects that NFC communication is possible, the outdoor storage unit 112c tells the outdoor unit 11 the model name "MMY-MUP ***", the serial number "12345678", and the unit number "U1 /". "12HP" is acquired and transmitted to the mobile terminal 20 via the first communication unit 112a, the information input / output unit 111c, and the outdoor unit antenna 111a. The mobile terminal 20 acquires various information transmitted from the outdoor unit 11 by the terminal information processing unit 273 of the terminal control unit 27 via the terminal antenna 21 and displays it on the display unit 26.
 携帯端末20と室外機11とがNFC通信可能になった状態で(S1の「YES」)、作業員Xが携帯端末20Xの操作情報入力部23から空気調和機10の位置情報の設定を指示する操作を行うと、当該操作の情報が端末制御部27の入力情報取得部272で取得される(S2の「YES」)。 With the mobile terminal 20 and the outdoor unit 11 capable of NFC communication (“YES” in S1), the worker X instructs the operation information input unit 23 of the mobile terminal 20X to set the position information of the air conditioner 10. When the operation is performed, the information of the operation is acquired by the input information acquisition unit 272 of the terminal control unit 27 (“YES” in S2).
 入力情報取得部272で位置情報の設定指示操作の情報が取得されると、端末情報処理部273は、GPS情報取得部271にGPS信号による位置情報の取得を指示する(S3)。GPS情報取得部271は、当該指示に対応してGPS受信部22を起動させてGPS信号を受信させる。 When the input information acquisition unit 272 acquires the information of the position information setting instruction operation, the terminal information processing unit 273 instructs the GPS information acquisition unit 271 to acquire the position information by the GPS signal (S3). The GPS information acquisition unit 271 activates the GPS reception unit 22 in response to the instruction to receive a GPS signal.
 ここで、GPS受信部22でGPS信号が正常に受信され、当該GPS信号に基づいて携帯端末20Xの位置情報(緯度・経度情報)が取得された場合には(S4の「YES」)、当該位置情報がGPS情報取得部271で取得され、端末情報処理部273に送出される。 Here, when the GPS signal is normally received by the GPS receiving unit 22 and the position information (latitude / longitude information) of the mobile terminal 20X is acquired based on the GPS signal (“YES” in S4), the relevant The position information is acquired by the GPS information acquisition unit 271 and sent to the terminal information processing unit 273.
 端末情報処理部273は、位置情報を取得すると、当該位置情報に付加されている書誌情報に基づいて取得区分情報を設定する。ここでは、取得区分情報として、当該位置情報がGPS信号に基づいて取得されたことを示す情報が設定される。そして、取得した位置情報および取得区分情報を含む第1表示情報300を表示部26に表示させる(S5)。表示部26に表示された第1表示情報300の一例を、図5に示す。 When the terminal information processing unit 273 acquires the location information, the terminal information processing unit 273 sets the acquisition classification information based on the bibliographic information added to the location information. Here, as the acquisition classification information, information indicating that the position information has been acquired based on the GPS signal is set. Then, the first display information 300 including the acquired position information and the acquisition classification information is displayed on the display unit 26 (S5). FIG. 5 shows an example of the first display information 300 displayed on the display unit 26.
 図5に示す第1表示情報300では、作業員Xが入力した建物名情報301として「ABCビル No.1 East」が表示され、室外機11から取得した室外機11の機種名情報302として「MMY-MUP***」が表示され、シリアル番号303として「12345678」が表示され、ユニット番号304として「U1/12HP」が表示され、GPS情報取得部271で取得された位置情報の緯度情報305として「35.149972」が表示され、経度情報306として「138.554495」が表示され、当該位置情報がGPS信号に基づいて取得されたことを示す取得区分情報307として「GPS」が表示される。 In the first display information 300 shown in FIG. 5, "ABC building No. 1 East" is displayed as the building name information 301 input by the worker X, and "ABC building No. 1 East" is displayed as the model name information 302 of the outdoor unit 11 acquired from the outdoor unit 11. "MMY-MUP ***" is displayed, "12345678" is displayed as the serial number 303, "U1 / 12HP" is displayed as the unit number 304, and the latitude information 305 of the position information acquired by the GPS information acquisition unit 271. "35.149972" is displayed, "138.554495" is displayed as the longitude information 306, and "GPS" is displayed as the acquisition category information 307 indicating that the position information has been acquired based on the GPS signal.
 また、表示部26(表示画面)に表示された図5の第1表示情報300には、「戻る」ボタン308、「保存」ボタン309、「送信」ボタン310、および「読出」ボタン311の情報が含まれている。「戻る」ボタン308は、携帯端末20の表示部26の表示を、当該第1表示情報300の画面から1つ前の表示画面に戻すためのボタンである。「保存」ボタン309は、当該第1表示情報300で表示されている位置情報を、端末記憶部25に記憶させるためのボタンである。「送信」ボタン310は、当該第1表示情報300で表示されている情報を、室外機11に送信するためのボタンである。「読出」ボタン311は、室外機11に記憶されている位置情報を読み出すためのボタンである。 Further, the first display information 300 of FIG. 5 displayed on the display unit 26 (display screen) includes information on the "back" button 308, the "save" button 309, the "send" button 310, and the "read" button 311. It is included. The "back" button 308 is a button for returning the display of the display unit 26 of the mobile terminal 20 to the previous display screen from the screen of the first display information 300. The "save" button 309 is a button for storing the position information displayed in the first display information 300 in the terminal storage unit 25. The "send" button 310 is a button for transmitting the information displayed in the first display information 300 to the outdoor unit 11. The "read" button 311 is a button for reading the position information stored in the outdoor unit 11.
 ここで、作業員Xにより「保存」ボタン309が操作されて位置情報の保存が指示されると(S6の「YES」)、端末情報処理部273は、取得した位置情報に、当該位置情報がGPS信号から取得した位置情報であることを示す取得区分情報としてフラグF=1を付加して、端末記憶部25に記憶させる(S7)。 Here, when the "save" button 309 is operated by the worker X to instruct to save the position information ("YES" in S6), the terminal information processing unit 273 adds the position information to the acquired position information. Flag F = 1 is added as acquisition classification information indicating that it is position information acquired from a GPS signal, and the terminal storage unit 25 stores the information (S7).
 また、ステップS4においてGPS受信部22でGPS信号が正常に受信されず、端末情報処理部273がGPS信号による位置情報を取得できなかったときには(S4の「NO」)、作業員Xに位置情報の入力を促す情報、例えば「位置情報が入手できませんでした。キーを使用して位置情報を入力して下さい。」等のメッセージ情報を表示部26に出力させる。 Further, when the GPS signal is not normally received by the GPS receiving unit 22 in step S4 and the terminal information processing unit 273 cannot acquire the position information by the GPS signal (“NO” in S4), the position information is given to the worker X. Information prompting the input of, for example, message information such as "The location information could not be obtained. Please enter the location information using the key." Is output to the display unit 26.
 作業員Xは、表示部26に表示されたメッセージ情報を確認し、GPS信号を用いた位置情報取得手段以外の手段を用いて現在地の位置情報を取得して操作情報入力部23から手動で入力する。GPS信号を用いた位置情報取得手段以外の手段を用いて取得する位置情報とは例えば、緯度・経度情報が表示された地図情報から作業員Xが現在地の緯度・経度情報を読み取った位置情報等である。このようにして作業員Xが取得して手動で入力した位置情報は、GPS信号を用いて取得された位置情報よりも精度が低い場合が多いが、大まかな位置は特定することができる。作業員Xの操作により入力された位置情報は入力情報取得部272で取得され、端末情報処理部273に送出される。 The worker X confirms the message information displayed on the display unit 26, acquires the position information of the current location by using a means other than the position information acquisition means using the GPS signal, and manually inputs the position information from the operation information input unit 23. do. The position information acquired by means other than the position information acquisition means using GPS signals is, for example, the position information in which the worker X reads the latitude / longitude information of the current location from the map information in which the latitude / longitude information is displayed. Is. The position information acquired by the worker X and manually input in this way is often less accurate than the position information acquired by using the GPS signal, but a rough position can be specified. The position information input by the operation of the worker X is acquired by the input information acquisition unit 272 and sent to the terminal information processing unit 273.
 端末情報処理部273は、作業員Xの操作により入力された位置情報を取得すると(S8の「YES」)、当該位置情報の書誌情報に基づいて取得区分情報を設定する。ここでは、取得区分情報として、当該位置情報が手動で入力されたことを示す情報が設定される。そして、取得した位置情報および取得区分情報を含む第2表示情報400を表示部26に表示させる(S9)。この場合に表示部26(表示画面)に表示される第2表示情報400の一例を、図6に示す。なお、作業員Xによって操作がなされない場合(S8の「NO」)には、そこで処理を終了する。 When the terminal information processing unit 273 acquires the position information input by the operation of the worker X (“YES” in S8), the terminal information processing unit 273 sets the acquisition classification information based on the bibliographic information of the position information. Here, as the acquisition category information, information indicating that the position information has been manually input is set. Then, the display unit 26 displays the second display information 400 including the acquired position information and the acquisition classification information (S9). FIG. 6 shows an example of the second display information 400 displayed on the display unit 26 (display screen) in this case. If the operation is not performed by the worker X (“NO” in S8), the process ends there.
 図6に示す第2表示情報400では、建物名情報401「ABCビル No.1 East」、室外機11の機種名情報402「MMY-MUP***」、シリアル番号403「12345678」、ユニット番号404「U1/12HP」が表示されている。また、作業員Xが手動で入力した位置情報の緯度情報405として「35.1」が表示され、経度情報406として「138.6」が表示され、当該位置情報が作業員により手動で入力されたことを示す取得区分情報407として「手動」が表示されている。また、図5と同様に、第2表示情報400には、「戻る」ボタン408、「保存」ボタン409、「送信」ボタン410、および「読出」ボタン411の情報が含まれている。 In the second display information 400 shown in FIG. 6, the building name information 401 “ABC building No. 1 East”, the model name information 402 “MMY-MUP ***” of the outdoor unit 11, the serial number 403 “12345678”, and the unit number 404 "U1 / 12HP" is displayed. Further, "35.1" is displayed as the latitude information 405 of the position information manually input by the worker X, and "138.6" is displayed as the longitude information 406, indicating that the position information has been manually input by the worker. "Manual" is displayed as the acquisition category information 407. Further, similarly to FIG. 5, the second display information 400 includes information of the “back” button 408, the “save” button 409, the “send” button 410, and the “read” button 411.
 ここで、作業員Xが「保存」ボタン409を操作して位置情報の保存を指示すると(S10の「YES」)、端末情報処理部273は、取得した位置情報に、当該位置情報が作業員Xの操作により入力された位置情報であることを示す取得区分情報としてフラグF=0を付加して、端末記憶部25に記憶させる(S11)。 Here, when the worker X operates the "save" button 409 to instruct to save the position information ("YES" in S10), the terminal information processing unit 273 uses the acquired position information as the worker. Flag F = 0 is added as acquisition classification information indicating that the position information is input by the operation of X, and the terminal storage unit 25 stores the information (S11).
 次に、作業員Xが「送信」ボタン410を操作して位置情報の送信を指示すると(S12の「YES」)、端末情報処理部273は、該当する位置情報を、端末アンテナ21を介して空気調和機10の室外機11に送信する(S13)。 Next, when the worker X operates the "send" button 410 to instruct the transmission of the position information ("YES" in S12), the terminal information processing unit 273 transmits the corresponding position information via the terminal antenna 21. It is transmitted to the outdoor unit 11 of the air conditioner 10 (S13).
 室外機11では、携帯端末20Xから送信された位置情報が室外機アンテナ111aを介して受信され、NFCタグ111の情報入出力部111cにより不揮発性メモリ111bに記憶される。さらに、記憶された位置情報は、情報入出力部111cにより室外制御器112に送出され、制御部112dの制御により空気調和機10の位置情報として室外記憶部112cに記憶される。 In the outdoor unit 11, the position information transmitted from the mobile terminal 20X is received via the outdoor unit antenna 111a, and is stored in the non-volatile memory 111b by the information input / output unit 111c of the NFC tag 111. Further, the stored position information is sent to the outdoor controller 112 by the information input / output unit 111c, and is stored in the outdoor storage unit 112c as the position information of the air conditioner 10 under the control of the control unit 112d.
 このように室外機11に空気調和機10の位置情報が記憶された後、当該空気調和機10に訪れた他の作業員Yが、携帯端末20Yで当該位置情報を読み出す際の動作について、図7のフローチャートを参照して説明する。なお、図7のフローチャートは、関連して動作する携帯端末20と室外機11それぞれの制御フローを並列して示している。 After the position information of the air conditioner 10 is stored in the outdoor unit 11 in this way, the operation when another worker Y who visits the air conditioner 10 reads out the position information with the mobile terminal 20Y is shown in FIG. This will be described with reference to the flowchart of 7. The flowchart of FIG. 7 shows the control flows of the mobile terminal 20 and the outdoor unit 11 that operate in connection with each other in parallel.
 作業員Yが携帯端末20Yを室外機11の室外機アンテナ111aに近づけてNFC通信可能な状態にし(S21の「YES」、S22の「YES」)、携帯端末20Yの操作情報入力部23から空気調和機10の位置情報の読み出しを指示する操作を行うと(S23の「YES」)、入力情報取得部272で位置情報の読み出し要求操作の情報が取得される。端末情報処理部273は、この位置情報読み出し要求を、端末アンテナ21を介して空気調和機10の室外機11に送信する(S24)。なお、何らかの理由で携帯端末20Yと室外機11との間でNFC通信が出来なければ、処理を終了する(S21の「NO」、S22の「NO」)。また、携帯端末20Yで位置情報の読み出しを要求する操作が行われなければ(S23の「NO」)、処理を終了する。 Worker Y brings the mobile terminal 20Y close to the outdoor unit antenna 111a of the outdoor unit 11 so that NFC communication is possible (“YES” in S21, “YES” in S22), and air from the operation information input unit 23 of the mobile terminal 20Y. When the operation for instructing the reading of the position information of the harmonizer 10 is performed (“YES” in S23), the input information acquisition unit 272 acquires the information of the position information read request operation. The terminal information processing unit 273 transmits this position information reading request to the outdoor unit 11 of the air conditioner 10 via the terminal antenna 21 (S24). If NFC communication cannot be performed between the mobile terminal 20Y and the outdoor unit 11 for some reason, the process ends (“NO” in S21, “NO” in S22). Further, if the operation for requesting the reading of the position information is not performed on the mobile terminal 20Y (“NO” in S23), the process ends.
 室外機11では、携帯端末20Yから送信された位置情報読み出し要求が室外機アンテナ111aを介して受信され、室外機情報処理部113に送出される。室外機情報処理部113は、取得した位置情報読み出し要求に応じて室外記憶部112cから空気調和機10の位置情報を読み出し、NFCタグ111の室外機アンテナ111aを介して携帯端末20Yに送信する(S25)。 In the outdoor unit 11, the position information reading request transmitted from the mobile terminal 20Y is received via the outdoor unit antenna 111a and sent to the outdoor unit information processing unit 113. The outdoor unit information processing unit 113 reads out the position information of the air conditioner 10 from the outdoor storage unit 112c in response to the acquired position information reading request, and transmits the position information to the mobile terminal 20Y via the outdoor unit antenna 111a of the NFC tag 111 ( S25).
 携帯端末20Yでは、室外機11から送信された空気調和機10の位置情報が端末アンテナ21を介して受信され、端末情報処理部273により端末記憶部25に記憶されるとともに、当該位置情報に付加されたフラグFが1であれば図5と同様の第1表示情報300が表示部26に表示され、フラグFが0であれば図6と同様の第2表示情報400が表示される(S26)。 In the mobile terminal 20Y, the position information of the air conditioner 10 transmitted from the outdoor unit 11 is received via the terminal antenna 21, stored in the terminal storage unit 25 by the terminal information processing unit 273, and added to the position information. If the flag F is 1, the first display information 300 similar to that in FIG. 5 is displayed on the display unit 26, and if the flag F is 0, the second display information 400 similar to that in FIG. 6 is displayed (S26). ).
 ここで、表示部26に表示された情報が第2表示情報400の場合、作業員Yが当該位置情報は手動で入力されているため精度が低い可能性があると判断し、再度、GPS信号を用いた位置情報を取得して室外機11に記憶された位置情報を更新する処理を実行する。 Here, when the information displayed on the display unit 26 is the second display information 400, the worker Y determines that the accuracy may be low because the position information is manually input, and again, the GPS signal is signaled. The process of acquiring the position information using the above and updating the position information stored in the outdoor unit 11 is executed.
 作業員Yが、室外機11に記憶された位置情報を更新するために、携帯端末20Yの操作情報入力部23から空気調和機10の位置情報の設定を指示する操作を行うと、当該操作の情報が端末制御部27の入力情報取得部272で取得される(S27の「YES」)。以降、ステップS28~S35で実行される処理は、上述したステップS3~S7、S12、S13の処理と同様であるため、詳細な説明は省略する。 When the worker Y performs an operation instructing the setting of the position information of the air conditioner 10 from the operation information input unit 23 of the mobile terminal 20Y in order to update the position information stored in the outdoor unit 11, the operation is performed. Information is acquired by the input information acquisition unit 272 of the terminal control unit 27 (“YES” in S27). Hereinafter, the processes executed in steps S28 to S35 are the same as the processes of steps S3 to S7, S12, and S13 described above, and thus detailed description thereof will be omitted.
 このようにしてGPS信号を用いた位置情報で室外機11に記憶された手動で入力された位置情報を更新することで、以降に当該空気調和機10に他の作業員が訪れたときに、空気調和機10から精度の高い位置情報を取得することができる。 By updating the manually input position information stored in the outdoor unit 11 with the position information using the GPS signal in this way, when another worker subsequently visits the air conditioner 10. Highly accurate position information can be acquired from the air conditioner 10.
 なお、ステップS29において、GPS信号による位置情報が取得できなかった場合には(S29の「NO」)、位置情報の更新処理は実行せず、ステップS21に戻る。また、既に空気調和機が保存している位置情報がGPS信号に基づいて取得された情報である場合には、作業者は位置情報設定指示操作を行わず(S27は「NO」)、設置位置確認の処理を終了する。 If the position information by the GPS signal could not be acquired in step S29 (“NO” in S29), the position information update process is not executed and the process returns to step S21. Further, when the position information already stored in the air conditioner is the information acquired based on the GPS signal, the operator does not perform the position information setting instruction operation (S27 is "NO") and the installation position. End the confirmation process.
 上述した実施形態において、ステップS4の「YES」、またはステップS29の「YES」で端末情報処理部273が位置情報を取得した際に、GPS信号に基づき携帯端末20で作成される、取得した位置情報の信頼度を示す当該GPS信号の信頼度情報を、取得区分情報に用いてもよい。GPS信号の信頼度情報は、既存の技術によりGPS信号に付加される情報である。一方、ステップS8(「YES」)で取得された手動入力による位置情報は、このような信頼度情報を含んでいない。 In the above-described embodiment, when the terminal information processing unit 273 acquires the position information in "YES" in step S4 or "YES" in step S29, the acquired position created by the mobile terminal 20 based on the GPS signal. The reliability information of the GPS signal indicating the reliability of the information may be used as the acquisition classification information. The reliability information of the GPS signal is information added to the GPS signal by the existing technology. On the other hand, the manually input position information acquired in step S8 (“YES”) does not include such reliability information.
 この場合、端末情報処理部273は、取得した位置情報に信頼度情報が付加されていれば当該位置情報はGPS信号により取得されたものであると判断し、信頼度情報が付加されていなければ、作業員により手動で入力された位置情報であると判断する。 In this case, the terminal information processing unit 273 determines that the position information is acquired by the GPS signal if the reliability information is added to the acquired position information, and if the reliability information is not added, the terminal information processing unit 273 determines that the position information is acquired by the GPS signal. , Judge that the location information is manually entered by the worker.
 また、端末情報処理部273が地図情報を有し、取得した空気調和機10の位置情報を、当該位置情報に付加された取得区分情報ごとに区別した表示形式で当該地図情報上に示した表示情報を生成して表示部26に表示させるようにしてもよい。 Further, the terminal information processing unit 273 has map information, and the acquired position information of the air conditioner 10 is displayed on the map information in a display format that is distinguished for each acquisition category information added to the position information. Information may be generated and displayed on the display unit 26.
 例えば、端末情報処理部273は、当該位置情報の取得区分情報が「GPS」である場合には、図8に示すように、地図情報M上に、当該位置情報の位置P1を中心とし、信頼度情報が低い程大きい円S1を表示させる。また、端末情報処理部273は、当該位置情報の取得区分情報が「手動」である場合には、図9に示すように、地図情報M上に、当該位置情報の位置P2を中心とした1点を表示させる。作業員は、この地図情報M上の表示内容を元に保存されている位置情報が「GPS」であるか「手動」であるかを判別することもできる。 For example, when the acquisition classification information of the position information is "GPS", the terminal information processing unit 273 trusts the position P1 of the position information on the map information M as shown in FIG. The lower the degree information, the larger the circle S1 is displayed. Further, when the acquisition classification information of the position information is "manual", the terminal information processing unit 273 centers on the position P2 of the position information on the map information M as shown in FIG. Display the dots. The worker can also determine whether the position information stored based on the display content on the map information M is "GPS" or "manual".
 また上述した実施形態において、携帯端末20X、20Yに記憶された空気調和機10の位置情報を、作業員X、Yの操作によりネットワーク通信部24から広域ネットワークを介して他の作業員の携帯端末に送信してもよい。このように情報を送信することで、空気調和機10の場所に行く前の作業員に対しても、空気調和機10の位置情報を提供することができる。 Further, in the above-described embodiment, the position information of the air conditioner 10 stored in the mobile terminals 20X and 20Y is transmitted from the network communication unit 24 to the mobile terminals of other workers via the wide area network by the operations of the workers X and Y. May be sent to. By transmitting the information in this way, the position information of the air conditioner 10 can be provided to the worker before going to the place of the air conditioner 10.
 以上の実施形態によれば、空気調和機の設置位置でGPS情報を受信できない場合も、当該空気調和機の位置情報を入力させ保存させることができる。また、記憶した空気調和機の位置情報の精度が低い場合に、精度の高い情報に更新することができる。このようにして取得した空気調和機の位置情報を作業員が携帯する携帯端末で読み取ることで、当該作業員は以降の保守点検の際に、取得した位置情報を利用して容易に当該空気調和機の場所に向かうことができる。 According to the above embodiment, even when GPS information cannot be received at the installation position of the air conditioner, the position information of the air conditioner can be input and stored. Further, when the accuracy of the stored position information of the air conditioner is low, the information can be updated with high accuracy. By reading the position information of the air conditioner acquired in this way with a mobile terminal carried by the worker, the worker can easily use the acquired position information for the subsequent maintenance and inspection. You can head to the location of the aircraft.
 なお、上述した実施形態では、室外機11は、携帯端末20から入手した位置情報を室外記憶部112cに記憶させるようにしたが、NFCタグ111の不揮発性メモリ111bにのみ記憶させ、携帯端末20からの位置情報の読み出し要求に対しては、この不揮発性メモリ111bに記憶されている位置情報を制御部112dが第1通信部112a、情報入出力部111cを介して読み出して携帯端末20に送信するようにしても良い。 In the above-described embodiment, the outdoor unit 11 stores the position information obtained from the mobile terminal 20 in the outdoor storage unit 112c, but stores it only in the non-volatile memory 111b of the NFC tag 111, and stores the position information only in the non-volatile memory 111b of the NFC tag 111. In response to the request for reading the position information from, the control unit 112d reads the position information stored in the non-volatile memory 111b via the first communication unit 112a and the information input / output unit 111c and transmits the position information to the mobile terminal 20. You may try to do it.
 本発明の実施形態を説明したが、この実施形態は、例として提示したものであり、発明の範囲を限定することは意図していない。この新規な実施形態は、その他の様々な形態で実施されることが可能であり、発明の要旨を逸脱しない範囲で、種々の省略、置き換え、変更を行うことができる。この実施形態やその変形は、発明の範囲や要旨に含まれるとともに、特許請求の範囲に記載された発明とその均等の範囲に含まれる。 Although the embodiment of the present invention has been described, this embodiment is presented as an example and is not intended to limit the scope of the invention. This novel embodiment can be implemented in various other embodiments, and various omissions, replacements, and changes can be made without departing from the gist of the invention. This embodiment and its modifications are included in the scope and gist of the invention, and are also included in the scope of the invention described in the claims and the equivalent scope thereof.

Claims (8)

  1.  空気調和機と、前記空気調和機に無線通信で接続可能な携帯端末とを備え、
     前記携帯端末は、
     GPS信号を受信して自端末の位置情報を取得するGPS情報取得部と、
     手動操作により入力された位置情報を取得する入力情報取得部と、
     前記GPS情報取得部で取得した自端末の位置情報または前記入力情報取得部で取得した位置情報に、該当する位置情報がGPS信号から取得した位置情報であるかまたは手動操作により入力された位置情報であるかを示す取得区分情報を付加して前記空気調和機に送信する端末情報処理部とを有し、
     前記空気調和機は、
     前記携帯端末から送信された位置情報及び取得区分情報を、記憶する記憶部を有する
    ことを特徴とする空気調和機管理システム。
    It is equipped with an air conditioner and a mobile terminal that can be connected to the air conditioner by wireless communication.
    The mobile terminal is
    A GPS information acquisition unit that receives GPS signals and acquires the location information of its own terminal,
    The input information acquisition unit that acquires the position information input by manual operation, and
    The position information of the own terminal acquired by the GPS information acquisition unit or the position information acquired by the input information acquisition unit is the position information acquired from the GPS signal or the position information manually input. It has a terminal information processing unit that adds acquisition classification information indicating whether or not the information is transmitted to the air conditioner.
    The air conditioner is
    An air conditioner management system characterized by having a storage unit for storing position information and acquisition classification information transmitted from the mobile terminal.
  2.  空気調和機に無線通信で接続され、
     GPS信号を受信して自端末の位置情報を取得するGPS情報取得部と、
     手動操作により入力された位置情報を取得する入力情報取得部と、
     前記GPS情報取得部で取得した自端末の位置情報または前記入力情報取得部で取得した位置情報に、該当する位置情報がGPS信号から取得した位置情報であるかまたは手動操作により入力された位置情報であるかを示す取得区分情報を付加して、前記空気調和機の位置情報として記憶させるために前記空気調和機に送信する端末情報処理部と
    を備えることを特徴とする携帯端末。
    Connected to the air conditioner by wireless communication,
    A GPS information acquisition unit that receives GPS signals and acquires the location information of its own terminal,
    The input information acquisition unit that acquires the position information input by manual operation, and
    The position information of the own terminal acquired by the GPS information acquisition unit or the position information acquired by the input information acquisition unit is the position information acquired from the GPS signal or the position information manually input. A portable terminal comprising a terminal information processing unit that adds acquisition classification information indicating whether or not the information is transmitted to the air conditioner in order to store it as position information of the air conditioner.
  3.  前記端末情報処理部は、前記空気調和機の位置情報設定指示を取得したときに、前記GPS情報取得部に位置情報の取得を指示し、当該指示に対応してGPS信号による位置情報を取得すると、取得した位置情報に、当該位置情報がGPS信号から取得した位置情報であることを示す情報を付加して前記空気調和機に送信し、GPS信号による位置情報が取得できなかったときには位置情報の入力を促すメッセージ情報を出力し、手動操作により入力された位置情報を取得すると、取得した位置情報に、当該位置情報が手動操作により入力された位置情報であることを示す情報を付加して前記空気調和機に送信する
    ことを特徴とする請求項2に記載の携帯端末。
    When the terminal information processing unit acquires the position information setting instruction of the air conditioner, the terminal information processing unit instructs the GPS information acquisition unit to acquire the position information, and in response to the instruction, acquires the position information by the GPS signal. , Information indicating that the position information is the position information acquired from the GPS signal is added to the acquired position information and transmitted to the air conditioner. When the message information prompting the input is output and the position information input by the manual operation is acquired, the information indicating that the position information is the position information input by the manual operation is added to the acquired position information. The mobile terminal according to claim 2, wherein the mobile terminal is transmitted to an air conditioner.
  4.  前記端末情報処理部は、前記空気調和機の位置情報取得要求を取得すると、前記空気調和機に位置情報取得要求を送信し、これに応答して前記空気調和機から送信される当該空気調和機の位置情報を取得して出力する
    ことを特徴とする請求項2または3に記載の携帯端末。
    When the terminal information processing unit acquires the position information acquisition request of the air conditioner, the terminal information processing unit transmits the position information acquisition request to the air conditioner, and in response to this, the air conditioner transmitted from the air conditioner. The mobile terminal according to claim 2 or 3, wherein the position information of the air conditioner is acquired and output.
  5.  前記GPS情報取得部で取得した位置情報に当該GPS信号の信頼度を示す信頼度情報を付加し、
     前記端末情報処理部は、位置情報に前記信頼度情報が付加されていれば当該位置情報はGPS信号により取得されたものであると判断し、前記信頼度情報が付加されていなければ、手動操作で入力された位置情報であると判断して取得区分情報を設定する
    ことを特徴とする請求項2~4いずれか1項に記載の携帯端末。
    Reliability information indicating the reliability of the GPS signal is added to the position information acquired by the GPS information acquisition unit.
    If the reliability information is added to the position information, the terminal information processing unit determines that the position information is acquired by a GPS signal, and if the reliability information is not added, a manual operation is performed. The mobile terminal according to any one of claims 2 to 4, wherein the acquisition classification information is set by determining that the location information is input in.
  6.  表示部をさらに備え、
     前記端末情報処理部は、地図情報を有し、取得した前記空気調和機の位置情報を、当該位置情報に付加された取得区分情報ごとに区別した表示形式で前記地図情報上に示した表示情報を生成して前記表示部に表示させる
    ことを特徴とする請求項2~5いずれか1項に記載の携帯端末。
    With more display
    The terminal information processing unit has map information, and the displayed information shown on the map information in a display format in which the acquired position information of the air conditioner is distinguished for each acquisition category information added to the position information. The mobile terminal according to any one of claims 2 to 5, wherein the mobile terminal is generated and displayed on the display unit.
  7.  GPS信号を受信して自端末の位置情報を取得するGPS情報取得部と、
     手動操作により入力された位置情報を取得する入力情報取得部と、
     前記GPS情報取得部で取得した自端末の位置情報または前記入力情報取得部で取得した位置情報に、該当する位置情報がGPS信号から取得した位置情報であるかまたは手動操作により入力された位置情報であるかを示す取得区分情報を付加して送信する端末情報処理部と
    を備えた携帯端末に近距離無線通信で接続され、
     前記携帯端末から送信された位置情報を、自機の位置情報として記憶する記憶部を有する
    ことを特徴とする空気調和機。
    A GPS information acquisition unit that receives GPS signals and acquires the location information of its own terminal,
    The input information acquisition unit that acquires the position information input by manual operation, and
    The corresponding position information is the position information acquired from the GPS signal or the position information manually input to the position information of the own terminal acquired by the GPS information acquisition unit or the position information acquired by the input information acquisition unit. It is connected by short-range wireless communication to a mobile terminal equipped with a terminal information processing unit that adds and transmits acquisition classification information indicating whether or not it is.
    An air conditioner having a storage unit that stores the position information transmitted from the mobile terminal as the position information of the own machine.
  8.  前記記憶部に自機の位置情報を記憶した後に、接続された携帯端末から新たな位置情報が送信されると、前記記憶部に記憶した情報を当該新たな位置情報で更新する制御部をさらに有する
    ことを特徴とする請求項7に記載の空気調和機。
    When new position information is transmitted from the connected mobile terminal after storing the position information of the own machine in the storage unit, a control unit that updates the information stored in the storage unit with the new position information is further added. The air conditioner according to claim 7, wherein the air conditioner has.
PCT/JP2020/036089 2020-09-24 2020-09-24 Air conditioner management system, portable terminal used in same, and air conditioner WO2022064611A1 (en)

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PCT/JP2020/036089 WO2022064611A1 (en) 2020-09-24 2020-09-24 Air conditioner management system, portable terminal used in same, and air conditioner
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