WO2021227807A1 - Method for adjusting air conditioner temperature and temperature adjusting apparatus - Google Patents

Method for adjusting air conditioner temperature and temperature adjusting apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021227807A1
WO2021227807A1 PCT/CN2021/088834 CN2021088834W WO2021227807A1 WO 2021227807 A1 WO2021227807 A1 WO 2021227807A1 CN 2021088834 W CN2021088834 W CN 2021088834W WO 2021227807 A1 WO2021227807 A1 WO 2021227807A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
temperature
air conditioner
site
energy consumption
target
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2021/088834
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
方良任
林纲华
龚兰平
谢本华
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华为技术有限公司
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Publication of WO2021227807A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021227807A1/en

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/30Control or safety arrangements for purposes related to the operation of the system, e.g. for safety or monitoring
    • F24F11/46Improving electric energy efficiency or saving
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/50Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication
    • F24F11/52Indication arrangements, e.g. displays
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/50Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication
    • F24F11/56Remote control
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/50Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication
    • F24F11/56Remote control
    • F24F11/58Remote control using Internet communication
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/62Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
    • F24F11/63Electronic processing
    • F24F11/64Electronic processing using pre-stored data
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/70Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
    • F24F11/80Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the temperature of the supplied air
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2110/00Control inputs relating to air properties
    • F24F2110/10Temperature
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2140/00Control inputs relating to system states
    • F24F2140/60Energy consumption

Definitions

  • This application relates to the field of wireless communication technology, and in particular, to a method and a temperature adjusting device for adjusting the temperature of an air conditioner.
  • an air conditioner is usually configured in the site computer room to adjust the temperature of the computer room.
  • a temperature control method roughly as follows: remotely monitor data such as air conditioner temperature and working time; set the target air conditioner temperature according to historical air conditioner temperature and battery temperature threshold, and turn on the air conditioner when the computer room temperature is higher than the target air conditioner temperature to ensure that the battery temperature is not The battery temperature threshold is exceeded.
  • the temperature threshold of each device is shown in Table 2:
  • the unit of the temperature of the site equipment in Table 1, Table 2 and Table 3 is degrees Celsius. It can be seen from Table 3 that when the air conditioner temperature is 30°C, the battery temperature is lower than the battery temperature threshold, and the temperature of the transmission device is higher than the temperature threshold of the transmission device. That is to say, the above-mentioned temperature control method cannot guarantee the normal operation of other equipment while ensuring the normal operation of the battery.
  • the present application provides a method and temperature adjustment device for adjusting the temperature of an air conditioner, which can monitor the temperature of all site equipment and the temperature of the air conditioner, and by selecting a suitable air conditioner temperature, the temperature of all site equipment can be lower than the temperature threshold.
  • the first aspect provides a method for adjusting the temperature of an air conditioner.
  • the temperature and energy consumption of each site device during multiple measurement periods are obtained;
  • the temperature of each site device is lower than or equal to the preset temperature threshold;
  • the air conditioner is configured with candidate air conditioner temperatures, the site energy consumption is determined based on the energy consumption of all site devices;
  • the first target air conditioner temperature is selected based on the site energy consumption; according to the first target
  • the air conditioner temperature starts the air conditioner.
  • the air conditioner is configured with a corresponding air conditioner temperature in each measurement period.
  • Site equipment is also referred to as computer room equipment.
  • the air conditioner temperature when an air conditioner temperature is such that the temperatures of all site devices are lower than or equal to the preset temperature threshold, the air conditioner temperature is determined to be a candidate air conditioner temperature, otherwise the air conditioner temperature is not a candidate air conditioner temperature. In this way, it is possible to filter out the air-conditioning temperature that ensures that all equipment is overheated, thereby ensuring that all site equipment meets the reliability requirements. And selecting the appropriate air-conditioning temperature according to the energy consumption of the site can control the energy consumption of the site.
  • selecting the first target air conditioner temperature according to the site energy consumption includes: selecting the minimum site energy consumption from all site energy consumption; taking the candidate air conditioner temperature corresponding to the minimum site energy consumption as the first target air conditioner temperature .
  • Starting the air conditioner according to the first target air conditioner temperature can minimize the energy consumption of the site and realize the minimum electricity bill.
  • the air conditioner is turned off when the return air temperature of the air conditioner is lower than or equal to the second target air conditioner temperature.
  • the second target air conditioner temperature is equal to the difference between the first target air conditioner temperature and the preset temperature difference.
  • the air conditioner when the return air temperature of the air conditioner is higher than or equal to the third target air conditioner temperature, the air conditioner is started according to the first target air conditioner temperature.
  • the third target air conditioner temperature is equal to the sum of the first target air conditioner temperature and the preset temperature difference.
  • the return air temperature of the air conditioner is higher than or equal to the third target air conditioner temperature
  • the ambient temperature of the computer room has deviated from the first target air conditioner temperature.
  • Starting the air conditioner according to the first target air conditioner temperature can reduce the temperature of the computer room, which can make the computer room temperature close to the first target air conditioner temperature.
  • the target air conditioner temperature so as to achieve the effect of saving energy.
  • a second aspect provides a temperature adjustment device, which includes an acquisition unit, a selection unit, a determination unit, and a control unit; A corresponding air-conditioning temperature is configured for each measurement period; the selection unit is used to select candidate air-conditioning temperatures from multiple air-conditioning temperatures.
  • the temperature of each site device is lower than or equal to the preset temperature threshold; the determining unit is used
  • the candidate air conditioner temperature is configured for the air conditioner, the site energy consumption is determined according to the energy consumption of all site equipment; the selection unit is also used to select the first target air conditioner temperature according to the site energy consumption; the control unit is used to start the air conditioner according to the first target air conditioner temperature.
  • the selection unit is specifically configured to select the minimum site energy consumption from all site energy consumption; the candidate air conditioner temperature corresponding to the minimum site energy consumption is used as the first target air conditioner temperature.
  • control unit is further configured to turn off the air conditioner when the return air temperature of the air conditioner is lower than or equal to the second target air conditioner temperature after the control unit starts the air conditioner according to the first target air conditioner temperature.
  • the air conditioner temperature is equal to the difference between the first target air conditioner temperature and the preset temperature difference.
  • control unit is further configured to start the air conditioner according to the first target air conditioner temperature when the return air temperature of the air conditioner is higher than or equal to the third target air conditioner temperature, and the third target air conditioner temperature is equal to the first target air conditioner temperature.
  • the temperature adjustment device further includes a prompt unit, which is used to calculate the difference between the temperature of each site device at the candidate air-conditioning temperature and the preset temperature threshold; determine and the minimum difference The site device corresponding to the value is the target site device, and then a prompt message is generated.
  • the prompt information is used to prompt the user that the target site device is a device prone to overheating.
  • a third aspect provides a temperature adjustment server, which includes a processor and a memory, and the memory is used for storing programs and messages; the processor is used to implement the method for adjusting the temperature of the air conditioner in the first aspect by executing the program.
  • a fourth aspect provides an air conditioner controller, which includes a processor and a memory, and the memory is used for storing programs and messages; the processor is used to implement the method for adjusting the temperature of the air conditioner in the first aspect by executing the programs.
  • a fifth aspect provides a system for adjusting the temperature of an air conditioner.
  • the system includes the temperature adjustment server of the third aspect and a station; the station includes a baseband unit, a radio remote unit, an air conditioner controller, an air conditioner, transmission equipment, a battery, a temperature sensor, and energy. Consumption sensor; the number of baseband units can be one or more, and each baseband unit is connected to one or more remote radio units.
  • Each air conditioner controller is connected to one or more air conditioners.
  • the temperature sensor can be wired or wirelessly connected to the equipment in the site, the energy consumption sensor can also be wired or wireless to the equipment in the site, and the temperature sensor and the energy consumption sensor can also be integrated into the equipment in the site.
  • a sixth aspect provides a system for adjusting the temperature of an air conditioner.
  • the system includes a station.
  • the station includes a baseband unit, a remote radio unit, an air conditioner controller, an air conditioner, a transmission device, a battery, a temperature sensor, and an energy consumption sensor;
  • the number can be one or more, and each baseband unit is connected to one or more remote radio units.
  • Each air conditioner controller is connected to one or more air conditioners.
  • the temperature sensor can be wired or wirelessly connected to the equipment in the site, the energy consumption sensor can also be wired or wireless to the equipment in the site, and the temperature sensor and the energy consumption sensor can also be integrated into the equipment in the site.
  • a seventh aspect provides a computer-readable storage medium.
  • the computer-readable storage medium stores instructions that, when run on a computer, cause the computer to execute the methods of the above aspects.
  • the eighth aspect provides a computer program product containing instructions, which when run on a computer, causes the computer to execute the methods of the above aspects.
  • FIG. 1A is a schematic diagram of a scene of adjusting the temperature of an air conditioner in this application
  • FIG. 1B is another schematic diagram of the scene of adjusting the temperature of the air conditioner in this application.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the temperature control server in this application.
  • Figure 3 is a flow chart of the method for adjusting the temperature of the air conditioner in this application.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the temperature adjustment device in this application.
  • the method for adjusting the temperature of the air conditioner in this application can be applied to a site control system.
  • the site control system includes a temperature control server 10 and a site 20.
  • the temperature control server may be an operation support system (OSS) server.
  • the site 20 includes a baseband unit (BBU) 21, a remote radio unit (RRU) 22, an air conditioner controller 23, an air conditioner 24, a transmission device 25, a battery 26 and other site equipment, a temperature sensor 27 and energy consumption Sensor 28.
  • the temperature control server 10 is connected to a baseband unit 21, and each baseband unit 21 can be connected to one or more remote radio units 22.
  • the baseband unit 21 is also connected to an air conditioner controller 23, and the air conditioner controller 23 is connected to one or more air conditioners 24 through wires.
  • Each site device can be wired or wirelessly connected to the temperature sensor 27 and the energy consumption sensor 28, and each site device can also be wired or wirelessly connected to the energy consumption sensor 28, or the temperature sensor 27 and the energy consumption sensor 28 can also be integrated in Site equipment.
  • the energy consumption sensors of the baseband unit 21, the remote radio unit 22, the air conditioner controller 23, and the air conditioner 24 are not shown, and the energy consumption sensors described above may be integrated in the corresponding equipment.
  • the baseband unit 21 and the remote radio unit 22 are components for the base station to process signals.
  • the base station can be a 2G base station, a 3G base station, a 4G base station, a 5G base station, or a base station after 5G.
  • the base station may also include an antenna unit, and the antenna unit includes one or more antennas.
  • the air-conditioning controller 23 can set and adjust the air-conditioning parameters. After the air-conditioning controller 23 sends the air-conditioning parameters to the air-conditioning 24, the air-conditioning 24 operates according to the air-conditioning parameters.
  • the transmission device 25 may be a plesiochronous digital hierarchy (PDH) device or a synchronous digital hierarchy (SDH) device. It is understandable that the site equipment is not limited to the above examples.
  • the temperature control server 10 may also be connected to multiple baseband units 21, or the temperature control server 10 may also be connected to the air conditioning controller 23.
  • the air conditioner controller 23 can be connected to multiple temperature sensors 27 and energy consumption sensors 28.
  • the aforementioned multiple temperature sensors 27 and energy consumption sensors 28 are connected to the air conditioner 24, the transmission device 25, the battery 26, etc., so that the air conditioner control 23 can obtain the temperature and the energy consumption of the air conditioner.
  • Energy consumption, the temperature and energy consumption of the transmission equipment 25, the temperature and energy consumption of the battery 26, and then the temperature and energy consumption of the above-mentioned equipment are sent to the baseband unit 21, and the baseband unit 21 can also obtain the temperature and energy consumption of the baseband unit 21, And the temperature and energy consumption of the remote radio unit 22, and then send the temperature and data of all the devices to the temperature adjustment server 10.
  • the temperature adjustment server 10 receives the temperature and data of all the devices, it can perform the adjustment of the air conditioner temperature in the following embodiments Methods.
  • the site control system includes a site 20, which includes but is not limited to a baseband unit 21, a remote radio unit 22, an air conditioner 24, an air conditioner controller 23, a transmission device 25, and a battery 26 Other site equipment, temperature sensor 27 and energy consumption sensor 28.
  • Each baseband unit 21 can be connected to one or more remote radio units 22.
  • the baseband unit 21 is also connected to an air conditioner controller 23, and the air conditioner controller 23 is connected to one or more air conditioners 24 through wires.
  • Each site device can be wired or wirelessly connected to the temperature sensor 27 and the energy consumption sensor 28, and each site device can also be wired or wirelessly connected to the energy consumption sensor 28, or the temperature sensor 27 and the energy consumption sensor 28 can also be integrated in Site equipment.
  • the energy consumption sensors of the baseband unit 21, the remote radio unit 22, the air conditioner controller 23, and the air conditioner 24 are not shown, and the energy consumption sensors described above may be integrated in the corresponding devices.
  • the baseband unit 21 can obtain the temperature and energy consumption of the baseband unit 21, and the temperature and energy consumption of the remote radio unit 22, and then send the temperature and data of the above equipment to the air conditioner controller 23, and the air conditioner controller 23 can also obtain the air conditioner
  • the temperature and energy consumption, the temperature and energy consumption of the transmission device 25, the temperature and energy consumption of the battery 26, and then the air conditioning controller 23 receives the temperature and data of all the devices, and can execute the method for adjusting the temperature of the air conditioner in the following embodiments.
  • this site control system there is no need to transmit data to a remote server, and there are fewer data transmission steps, which can save data transmission time.
  • the temperature control server 10 may have relatively large differences due to different configurations or performances, and may include one or more central processing units (CPU). ) 222 (for example, one or more processors) and a memory 232, and one or more storage media 230 (for example, one or more storage devices with a large amount of data) storing application programs 242 or data 244.
  • the memory 232 and the storage medium 230 may be short-term storage or permanent storage.
  • the program stored in the storage medium 230 may include one or more modules (not shown in the figure), and each module may include a series of command operations on the server.
  • the central processing unit 222 may be configured to communicate with the storage medium 230, and execute a series of instruction operations in the storage medium 230 on the temperature adjustment server 10, so that the temperature adjustment server 10 executes the method for adjusting the temperature of the air conditioner in the following embodiments .
  • the temperature control server 10 may also include one or more power supplies 226, one or more wired or wireless network interfaces 250, one or more input and output interfaces 258, and/or one or more operating systems 241, such as Windows ServerTM , Mac OS XTM, Unix TM, Linux TM, FreeBSD TM and so on.
  • this application provides a method for adjusting the temperature of the air conditioner, which can monitor the temperature of all site equipment and the temperature of the air conditioner. By selecting the appropriate air conditioner temperature, the temperature of all site equipment can be lower than the temperature threshold. .
  • an embodiment is used for detailed description. Referring to FIG. 3, an embodiment of the method for adjusting the temperature of an air conditioner in the present application includes:
  • Step 301 Obtain the temperature and energy consumption of each site device during multiple measurement periods, and the air conditioner is configured with a corresponding air conditioner temperature in each measurement period.
  • the temperature of the air conditioner can be regarded as the temperature of the computer room, that is, the ambient temperature of the computer room.
  • the measurement period corresponds to the temperature of the air conditioner one by one.
  • the air conditioner temperature is gradually increased in multiple measurement periods, and the air conditioner temperatures of multiple measurement periods form an arithmetic sequence, so that the air conditioner temperature in the nth measurement period is higher by ⁇ t than the air conditioner temperature in the n-1th measurement period.
  • the temperature of the air conditioner is gradually reduced in multiple measurement periods, and the air conditioner temperature in the nth measurement period is lower by ⁇ t than the air conditioner temperature in the n-1th measurement period.
  • n is a positive integer.
  • the value of ⁇ t can be set according to the actual situation, for example, 0.5°C, 1°C, 2°C.
  • Step 302 Select candidate air-conditioning temperatures from a plurality of air-conditioning temperatures, and when the air-conditioning is configured with the candidate air-conditioning temperature, the temperature of each site device is lower than or equal to a preset temperature threshold.
  • temperature thresholds are preset for each site device, for example, the temperature thresholds of site device 1, site device 2, ..., site device n are T1, T2, ..., Tn, respectively.
  • the value of the temperature threshold can be set and adjusted in actual conditions, which is not limited in this application.
  • the air conditioner temperature is determined to be a candidate air conditioner temperature, otherwise the air conditioner temperature is not a candidate air conditioner temperature.
  • the temperature of the site device is lower than or equal to the preset temperature threshold, it indicates that the reliability of the site device meets the requirements, and the site device can work normally at this time.
  • the temperature of the site equipment exceeds the preset temperature threshold, the reliability of the site equipment does not meet the requirements. If the site equipment exceeds the preset temperature threshold, the service life of the site equipment may be reduced, the equipment may be damaged, or the equipment may work abnormally.
  • Step 303 Determine site energy consumption according to the energy consumption of all site equipment when the air conditioner is configured with the candidate air conditioner temperature.
  • the site energy consumption is determined according to the energy consumption of all site equipment, and the site energy consumption can be equal to the sum of the energy consumption of all site equipment.
  • the energy consumption of m stations can be calculated, and m is a positive integer.
  • Step 304 Select the first target air conditioner temperature according to the energy consumption of the site.
  • Step 305 Start the air conditioner according to the first target air conditioner temperature.
  • the temperature of the air conditioner is set as the first target air conditioner temperature, so that the temperature of the computer room can be maintained at the first target air conditioner temperature.
  • the temperatures of all site devices can be collected, and based on the relationship between the temperatures of all devices and the temperature threshold, the air conditioner temperature that ensures that all devices are not overheated can be filtered out, so as to ensure that all site devices meet the reliability requirements.
  • selecting the appropriate air conditioner temperature according to the energy consumption of the site can control the energy consumption of the site.
  • the minimum site energy consumption is selected from all site energy consumption; the candidate air conditioner temperature corresponding to the minimum site energy consumption is used as the first target air conditioner temperature. Starting the air conditioner according to the first target air conditioner temperature can minimize the energy consumption of the site and realize the minimum electricity bill.
  • any site energy consumption is selected from the site energy consumption lower than or equal to the preset energy consumption threshold, and then the candidate air conditioner temperature corresponding to the selected site energy consumption is used as the first target air conditioner temperature . In this way, the energy consumption of the site can be kept at a low level, and the electricity expenditure can be kept at a low level.
  • the above method further includes: turning off the air conditioner when the return air temperature of the air conditioner is lower than or equal to the second target air conditioner temperature, and the second target air conditioner temperature is equal to The difference between the first target air conditioner temperature and the preset temperature difference.
  • the return air temperature of the air conditioner is the temperature measured at the return air outlet of the air conditioner.
  • the unit of the preset temperature difference can be degrees Celsius, Fahrenheit, etc., and the value of the preset temperature difference can be set according to actual conditions, such as 1 degree Celsius, 2 degrees Celsius, etc.
  • the return air temperature of the air conditioner is lower than or equal to the second target air conditioner temperature
  • the ambient temperature of the computer room has deviated from the first target air conditioner temperature.
  • Turning off the air conditioner can increase the computer room temperature, which can make the computer room temperature close to the first target air conditioner temperature, thereby achieving The role of energy saving.
  • the method for adjusting the temperature of the air conditioner further includes: when the return air temperature of the air conditioner is higher than or equal to the third target air conditioner temperature, starting the air conditioner according to the first target air conditioner temperature, and the third target air conditioner temperature is equal to The sum of the first target air conditioner temperature and the preset temperature difference.
  • the ambient temperature of the computer room has deviated from the first target air conditioner temperature.
  • Starting the air conditioner according to the first target air conditioner temperature can reduce the temperature of the computer room, which can make the computer room temperature close to the first target air conditioner temperature.
  • the target air conditioner temperature so as to achieve the effect of saving energy.
  • the method for adjusting the temperature of an air conditioner further includes: calculating the difference between the temperature of each site device at the candidate air conditioner temperature and a preset temperature threshold; determining the site device corresponding to the minimum difference For the target site equipment; generate prompt information.
  • any candidate air conditioner temperature can be selected, the temperature of each site device is obtained under the candidate air conditioner temperature, and then the difference between the temperature of each site and the temperature threshold is calculated, and then the minimum difference is selected. According to the minimum difference, the device at the target site closest to the temperature threshold can be determined. When the ambient temperature rises, the site equipment is most likely to exceed the temperature threshold.
  • the prompt information is used to prompt the user that the equipment at the target site is prone to overheating, and the maintenance personnel can be notified through the prompt information that the equipment at the target site is most likely to overheat. It should be noted that the equipment at the target site is most prone to overheating, which may be caused by the unreasonable layout of equipment in the equipment room, which makes it difficult for the equipment at the target site to dissipate heat. In this way, the location of the equipment at the target site in the equipment room can be adjusted to enhance the heat dissipation of the equipment.
  • the method for adjusting the temperature of the air conditioner in the present application has been introduced above, and the device used for realizing the above method for adjusting the temperature of the air conditioner in the present application will be introduced below.
  • the temperature adjustment device 400 provided in the present application includes:
  • the obtaining unit 401 is configured to obtain the temperature and energy consumption of each site device during multiple measurement periods, and the air conditioner is configured with a corresponding air conditioner temperature in each measurement period;
  • the selection unit 402 is configured to select a candidate air-conditioning temperature from a plurality of air-conditioning temperatures, and when the candidate air-conditioning temperature is configured for the air-conditioning, the temperature of each station device is lower than or equal to a preset temperature threshold;
  • the determining unit 403 is configured to determine the energy consumption of the site according to the energy consumption of all site equipment when the air conditioner is configured with the candidate air conditioner temperature;
  • the selection unit 402 is further configured to select the first target air conditioner temperature according to the energy consumption of the site;
  • the control unit 404 is configured to start the air conditioner according to the first target air conditioner temperature.
  • the temperature adjustment device may be the temperature adjustment server 10 or the air conditioning controller 23.
  • the steps performed by the acquisition unit 401, the selection unit 402, the determination unit 403, and the control unit 404 can all be executed by the processing unit.
  • the temperature adjusting device is the air-conditioning controller 23
  • the steps performed by the acquiring unit 401, the selecting unit 402, the determining unit 403, and the control unit 404 can all be executed by the processing unit of the air-conditioning controller 23.
  • the selection unit 402 is specifically configured to select the minimum site energy consumption from all site energy consumption; and use the candidate air conditioner temperature corresponding to the minimum site energy consumption as the first target air conditioner temperature.
  • control unit 404 is further configured to turn off the air conditioner when the return air temperature of the air conditioner is lower than or equal to the second target air conditioner temperature after the control unit starts the air conditioner according to the first target air conditioner temperature.
  • the air conditioner temperature is equal to the difference between the first target air conditioner temperature and the preset temperature difference.
  • control unit 404 is further configured to start the air conditioner according to the first target air conditioner temperature when the return air temperature of the air conditioner is higher than or equal to the third target air conditioner temperature, and the third target air conditioner temperature is equal to the first target air conditioner temperature.
  • the temperature adjustment device 400 further includes a prompt unit
  • the prompt unit is used to calculate the difference between the temperature of each site device at the candidate air-conditioning temperature and the preset temperature threshold; determine the site device corresponding to the minimum difference as the target site device; generate prompt information, which is used to inform The user prompts that the equipment at the target site is easily overheated.
  • the steps performed by the temperature adjustment device in the present application may be specifically completed by a chip of a server or a chip of an air conditioner controller, and the chip includes a processing unit and a communication unit.
  • the processing unit may be a processor, and the communication unit may be, for example, an input/output interface, a pin, or a circuit.
  • the processing unit can execute a computer execution instruction stored in the storage unit, so that the terminal executes the method for adjusting the temperature of the air conditioner in the embodiment shown in FIG. 3.
  • the storage unit is a storage unit in the chip, such as a register, a cache, etc., and the storage unit may also be a storage unit located outside the chip, such as a read-only memory (ROM).
  • the processor mentioned in any of the above can be a general-purpose central processing unit, a microprocessor, an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC) or one or more program executions used to control the temperature adjustment method of the air conditioner. Integrated circuits.
  • the present application also provides a computer storage medium, including instructions, which when run on a computer, cause the computer to execute the method for adjusting the temperature of an air conditioner described in the above embodiments.
  • the computer program product includes one or more computer instructions.
  • the computer may be a general-purpose computer, a special-purpose computer, a computer network, or other programmable devices.
  • the computer instructions may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, or transmitted from one computer-readable storage medium to another computer-readable storage medium.
  • the computer instructions may be transmitted from a website, computer, server, or data center. Transmission to another website site, computer, server or data center via wired (such as coaxial cable, optical fiber, digital subscriber line) or wireless (such as infrared, wireless, microwave, etc.).
  • the computer-readable storage medium may be any available medium that can be stored by a computer or a data storage device such as a server or a data center integrated with one or more available media.
  • the usable medium may be a magnetic medium (for example, a floppy disk, a hard disk, and a magnetic tape), an optical medium (for example, a DVD), or a semiconductor medium (for example, a solid state disk (SSD)).

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  • Air Conditioning Control Device (AREA)

Abstract

Method and device for adjusting an air conditioner temperature. The method comprises: obtaining the temperature and energy consumption of each site device in multiple measurement time periods; selecting candidate air conditioner temperatures from multiple air conditioner temperatures, the temperature of each site device being lower than or equal to a preset temperature threshold when the candidate air conditioner temperatures are configured for an air conditioner; when the candidate air conditioner temperatures are configured for the air conditioner, determining site energy consumption according to the energy consumption of all site devices; selecting a first target air conditioner temperature according to the site energy consumption; and starting the air conditioner according to the first target air conditioner temperature. Thus, the air conditioner temperature ensuring that all devices are not overheated can be screened out, so as to ensure that all the site devices conform to the reliability requirements.

Description

一种调节空调温度的方法和调温装置Method for adjusting temperature of air conditioner and temperature adjusting device
本申请要求于2020年05月09日提交中国国家知识产权局、申请号为202010386574.2、申请名称为“一种调节空调温度的方法和调温装置”的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。This application claims the priority of a Chinese patent application filed with the State Intellectual Property Office of China, the application number is 202010386574.2, and the application title is "a method and temperature adjustment device for adjusting the temperature of an air conditioner" on May 9, 2020. The entire content of the application is approved The reference is incorporated in this application.
技术领域Technical field
本申请涉及无线通信技术领域,尤其涉及一种调节空调温度的方法和调温装置。This application relates to the field of wireless communication technology, and in particular, to a method and a temperature adjusting device for adjusting the temperature of an air conditioner.
背景技术Background technique
为了保障无线通信站点中的设备正常工作,在站点机房内通常配置空调以调节机房温度。目前有一种温控方法大致如下:远程监测空调温度和工作时间等数据;根据历史空调温度和电池温度阈值设定目标空调温度,当机房温度高于目标空调温度时开启空调,以保障电池温度不超过电池温度阈值。In order to ensure the normal operation of the equipment in the wireless communication site, an air conditioner is usually configured in the site computer room to adjust the temperature of the computer room. At present, there is a temperature control method roughly as follows: remotely monitor data such as air conditioner temperature and working time; set the target air conditioner temperature according to historical air conditioner temperature and battery temperature threshold, and turn on the air conditioner when the computer room temperature is higher than the target air conditioner temperature to ensure that the battery temperature is not The battery temperature threshold is exceeded.
在实际应用中,除了电池之外的其他设备存在过热的风险。以一个站点的实际采集数据为例,在不同空调温度下多个设备的实际工作温度如表1所示:In practical applications, there is a risk of overheating in other devices except the battery. Taking the actual collected data of a site as an example, the actual operating temperatures of multiple devices at different air-conditioning temperatures are shown in Table 1:
空调air conditioner 电池Battery 电源power supply 基带单元Baseband unit 射频拉远单元RF remote unit 传输设备transmission device
2525 21.521.5 23.223.2 49.649.6 31.531.5 4646
2626 22.422.4 24.224.2 50.650.6 32.532.5 47.147.1
2727 23.323.3 25.225.2 51.751.7 33.533.5 48.148.1
2828 24.124.1 26.226.2 52.752.7 34.634.6 49.249.2
2929 2525 27.227.2 53.853.8 35.635.6 50.250.2
3030 25.925.9 28.228.2 54.854.8 36.636.6 51.351.3
表1Table 1
各设备的温度阈值如表2所示:The temperature threshold of each device is shown in Table 2:
电池Battery 电源power supply 基带单元Baseband unit 射频拉远单元RF remote unit 传输设备transmission device
3030 5050 5555 5555 5050
表2Table 2
当空调温度为30℃时,各设备与温度阈值之间的差值GAP如表3所示:When the air conditioner temperature is 30°C, the difference GAP between each device and the temperature threshold is shown in Table 3:
电池GAPBattery GAP 电源GAPPower GAP 基带单元GAPBaseband unit GAP 射频拉远单元GAPRadio remote unit GAP 传输设备GAPTransmission equipment GAP
4.14.1 21.821.8 0.20.2 18.418.4 -1.3-1.3
表3table 3
表1,表2和表3中站点设备的温度的单位为摄氏度℃。从表3可以看出,当空调温度为30℃时,电池温度低于电池温度阈值,而传输设备的温度高于传输设备的温度阈值。即表明,上述温控方法在保障电池正常工作的情况下,并不能保障其他设备正常运行。The unit of the temperature of the site equipment in Table 1, Table 2 and Table 3 is degrees Celsius. It can be seen from Table 3 that when the air conditioner temperature is 30°C, the battery temperature is lower than the battery temperature threshold, and the temperature of the transmission device is higher than the temperature threshold of the transmission device. That is to say, the above-mentioned temperature control method cannot guarantee the normal operation of other equipment while ensuring the normal operation of the battery.
发明内容Summary of the invention
有鉴于此,本申请提供一种调节空调温度的方法和调温装置,能够监测所有站点设备 的温度和空调温度,通过选择合适的空调温度,能够使得所有站点设备的温度都低于温度阈值。In view of this, the present application provides a method and temperature adjustment device for adjusting the temperature of an air conditioner, which can monitor the temperature of all site equipment and the temperature of the air conditioner, and by selecting a suitable air conditioner temperature, the temperature of all site equipment can be lower than the temperature threshold.
第一方面提供一种调节空调温度的方法,在该方法中,获取每个站点设备在多个测量时段的温度和能耗;在多个空调温度中选取候选空调温度,在空调配置候选空调温度时每个站点设备的温度低于或等于预设温度阈值;在空调配置候选空调温度时根据所有站点设备的能耗确定站点能耗;根据站点能耗选取第一目标空调温度;根据第一目标空调温度启动空调。空调在每个测量时段配置一个对应的空调温度。站点设备也称为机房设备。The first aspect provides a method for adjusting the temperature of an air conditioner. In this method, the temperature and energy consumption of each site device during multiple measurement periods are obtained; When the temperature of each site device is lower than or equal to the preset temperature threshold; when the air conditioner is configured with candidate air conditioner temperatures, the site energy consumption is determined based on the energy consumption of all site devices; the first target air conditioner temperature is selected based on the site energy consumption; according to the first target The air conditioner temperature starts the air conditioner. The air conditioner is configured with a corresponding air conditioner temperature in each measurement period. Site equipment is also referred to as computer room equipment.
依此实施,当一个空调温度使得所有站点设备的温度都低于或等于预设温度阈值时,确定该空调温度为候选空调温度,否则该空调温度不是候选空调温度。这样可以筛选出保障所有设备不过热的空调温度,从而保障所有站点设备符合可靠性要求。并且根据站点能耗选择合适的空调温度能够控制站点能耗。According to this implementation, when an air conditioner temperature is such that the temperatures of all site devices are lower than or equal to the preset temperature threshold, the air conditioner temperature is determined to be a candidate air conditioner temperature, otherwise the air conditioner temperature is not a candidate air conditioner temperature. In this way, it is possible to filter out the air-conditioning temperature that ensures that all equipment is overheated, thereby ensuring that all site equipment meets the reliability requirements. And selecting the appropriate air-conditioning temperature according to the energy consumption of the site can control the energy consumption of the site.
在一种可能的实现方式中,根据站点能耗选取第一目标空调温度包括:从所有站点能耗中选择最小站点能耗;将与最小站点能耗对应的候选空调温度作为第一目标空调温度。按照该第一目标空调温度启动空调,能够使得站点能耗最小,实现最小电费支出。In a possible implementation manner, selecting the first target air conditioner temperature according to the site energy consumption includes: selecting the minimum site energy consumption from all site energy consumption; taking the candidate air conditioner temperature corresponding to the minimum site energy consumption as the first target air conditioner temperature . Starting the air conditioner according to the first target air conditioner temperature can minimize the energy consumption of the site and realize the minimum electricity bill.
在另一种可能的实现方式中,在根据第一目标空调温度启动空调之后,当空调的回风温度低于或等于第二目标空调温度时关闭空调。第二目标空调温度等于第一目标空调温度与预设温差的差值。当空调的回风温度低于或等于第二目标空调温度时,机房的环境温度已经偏离第一目标空调温度,关闭空调可以提高机房温度,这样能够使得机房温度接近第一目标空调温度,从而达到节省能耗的作用。In another possible implementation manner, after the air conditioner is started according to the first target air conditioner temperature, the air conditioner is turned off when the return air temperature of the air conditioner is lower than or equal to the second target air conditioner temperature. The second target air conditioner temperature is equal to the difference between the first target air conditioner temperature and the preset temperature difference. When the return air temperature of the air conditioner is lower than or equal to the second target air conditioner temperature, the ambient temperature of the computer room has deviated from the first target air conditioner temperature. Turning off the air conditioner can increase the computer room temperature, which can make the computer room temperature close to the first target air conditioner temperature, thereby achieving The role of energy saving.
在另一种可能的实现方式中,当空调的回风温度高于或等于第三目标空调温度时,根据第一目标空调温度启动空调。第三目标空调温度等于第一目标空调温度与预设温差之和。当空调的回风温度高于或等于第三目标空调温度时,机房的环境温度已经偏离第一目标空调温度,根据第一目标空调温度启动空调能够降低机房温度,这样能够使得机房温度接近第一目标空调温度,从而达到节省能耗的作用。In another possible implementation manner, when the return air temperature of the air conditioner is higher than or equal to the third target air conditioner temperature, the air conditioner is started according to the first target air conditioner temperature. The third target air conditioner temperature is equal to the sum of the first target air conditioner temperature and the preset temperature difference. When the return air temperature of the air conditioner is higher than or equal to the third target air conditioner temperature, the ambient temperature of the computer room has deviated from the first target air conditioner temperature. Starting the air conditioner according to the first target air conditioner temperature can reduce the temperature of the computer room, which can make the computer room temperature close to the first target air conditioner temperature. The target air conditioner temperature, so as to achieve the effect of saving energy.
在另一种可能的实现方式中,计算每个站点设备在候选空调温度下的温度与预设温度阈值之间的差值;确定与最小差值对应的站点设备为目标站点设备;生成提示信息,提示信息用于向用户提示目标站点设备为易过热设备。In another possible implementation, calculate the difference between the temperature of each site device at the candidate air conditioner temperature and the preset temperature threshold; determine the site device corresponding to the minimum difference as the target site device; generate prompt information , The prompt message is used to prompt the user that the target site equipment is a device prone to overheating.
第二方面提供一种调温装置,该调温装置包括获取单元,选择单元,确定单元和控制单元;获取单元用于获取每个站点设备在多个测量时段的温度和能耗,空调在每个测量时段配置一个对应的空调温度;选择单元用于在多个空调温度中选取候选空调温度,在空调配置候选空调温度时每个站点设备的温度低于或等于预设温度阈值;确定单元用于在空调配置候选空调温度时根据所有站点设备的能耗确定站点能耗;选择单元还用于根据站点能耗选取第一目标空调温度;控制单元用于根据第一目标空调温度启动空调。A second aspect provides a temperature adjustment device, which includes an acquisition unit, a selection unit, a determination unit, and a control unit; A corresponding air-conditioning temperature is configured for each measurement period; the selection unit is used to select candidate air-conditioning temperatures from multiple air-conditioning temperatures. When the air-conditioning is configured with the candidate air-conditioning temperature, the temperature of each site device is lower than or equal to the preset temperature threshold; the determining unit is used When the candidate air conditioner temperature is configured for the air conditioner, the site energy consumption is determined according to the energy consumption of all site equipment; the selection unit is also used to select the first target air conditioner temperature according to the site energy consumption; the control unit is used to start the air conditioner according to the first target air conditioner temperature.
在一种可能的实现方式中,选择单元具体用于从所有站点能耗中选择最小站点能耗;将与最小站点能耗对应的候选空调温度作为第一目标空调温度。In a possible implementation manner, the selection unit is specifically configured to select the minimum site energy consumption from all site energy consumption; the candidate air conditioner temperature corresponding to the minimum site energy consumption is used as the first target air conditioner temperature.
在另一种可能的实现方式中,控制单元还用于在控制单元根据第一目标空调温度启动空调之后,当空调的回风温度低于或等于第二目标空调温度时关闭空调,第二目标空调温 度等于第一目标空调温度与预设温差的差值。In another possible implementation manner, the control unit is further configured to turn off the air conditioner when the return air temperature of the air conditioner is lower than or equal to the second target air conditioner temperature after the control unit starts the air conditioner according to the first target air conditioner temperature. The air conditioner temperature is equal to the difference between the first target air conditioner temperature and the preset temperature difference.
在另一种可能的实现方式中,控制单元还用于当空调的回风温度高于或等于第三目标空调温度时,根据第一目标空调温度启动空调,第三目标空调温度等于第一目标空调温度与预设温差之和。In another possible implementation manner, the control unit is further configured to start the air conditioner according to the first target air conditioner temperature when the return air temperature of the air conditioner is higher than or equal to the third target air conditioner temperature, and the third target air conditioner temperature is equal to the first target air conditioner temperature. The sum of the air conditioner temperature and the preset temperature difference.
在另一种可能的实现方式中,调温装置还包括提示单元,该提示单元用于计算每个站点设备在候选空调温度下的温度与预设温度阈值之间的差值;确定与最小差值对应的站点设备为目标站点设备,然后生成提示信息。提示信息用于向用户提示目标站点设备为易过热设备。In another possible implementation manner, the temperature adjustment device further includes a prompt unit, which is used to calculate the difference between the temperature of each site device at the candidate air-conditioning temperature and the preset temperature threshold; determine and the minimum difference The site device corresponding to the value is the target site device, and then a prompt message is generated. The prompt information is used to prompt the user that the target site device is a device prone to overheating.
对于第二方面的装置执行的步骤和有益效果均可参考第一方面以及第一方面中各种可能的实现方式中的描述,此处不再一一赘述。For the steps and beneficial effects performed by the apparatus of the second aspect, reference may be made to the descriptions in the first aspect and various possible implementation manners in the first aspect, and details are not repeated here.
第三方面提供一种调温服务器,其包括处理器和存储器,存储器,用于存储程序以及报文;处理器通过执行程序用于实现第一方面中调节空调温度的方法。A third aspect provides a temperature adjustment server, which includes a processor and a memory, and the memory is used for storing programs and messages; the processor is used to implement the method for adjusting the temperature of the air conditioner in the first aspect by executing the program.
第四方面提供一种空调控制器,其包括处理器和存储器,存储器,用于存储程序以及报文;处理器通过执行程序用于实现第一方面中调节空调温度的方法。A fourth aspect provides an air conditioner controller, which includes a processor and a memory, and the memory is used for storing programs and messages; the processor is used to implement the method for adjusting the temperature of the air conditioner in the first aspect by executing the programs.
第五方面提供一种调节空调温度的系统,该系统包括第三方面的调温服务器和站点;站点包括基带单元,射频拉远单元,空调控制器,空调,传输设备,电池,温度传感器和能耗传感器;基带单元的数量可以是一个或多个,每个基带单元连接一个或多个射频拉远单元。每个空调控制器连接一个或多个空调。温度传感器可以通过有线或无线与站点内的设备连接,能耗传感器也可以通过有线或无线与站点内的设备连接,温度传感器和能耗传感器也可以集成在站点内的设备中。A fifth aspect provides a system for adjusting the temperature of an air conditioner. The system includes the temperature adjustment server of the third aspect and a station; the station includes a baseband unit, a radio remote unit, an air conditioner controller, an air conditioner, transmission equipment, a battery, a temperature sensor, and energy. Consumption sensor; the number of baseband units can be one or more, and each baseband unit is connected to one or more remote radio units. Each air conditioner controller is connected to one or more air conditioners. The temperature sensor can be wired or wirelessly connected to the equipment in the site, the energy consumption sensor can also be wired or wireless to the equipment in the site, and the temperature sensor and the energy consumption sensor can also be integrated into the equipment in the site.
第六方面提供一种调节空调温度的系统,该系统包括站点,站点包括基带单元,射频拉远单元,空调控制器,空调,传输设备,电池,温度传感器和能耗传感器;其中,基带单元的数量可以是一个或多个,每个基带单元连接一个或多个射频拉远单元。每个空调控制器连接一个或多个空调。温度传感器可以通过有线或无线与站点内的设备连接,能耗传感器也可以通过有线或无线与站点内的设备连接,温度传感器和能耗传感器也可以集成在站点内的设备中。A sixth aspect provides a system for adjusting the temperature of an air conditioner. The system includes a station. The station includes a baseband unit, a remote radio unit, an air conditioner controller, an air conditioner, a transmission device, a battery, a temperature sensor, and an energy consumption sensor; The number can be one or more, and each baseband unit is connected to one or more remote radio units. Each air conditioner controller is connected to one or more air conditioners. The temperature sensor can be wired or wirelessly connected to the equipment in the site, the energy consumption sensor can also be wired or wireless to the equipment in the site, and the temperature sensor and the energy consumption sensor can also be integrated into the equipment in the site.
第七方面提供一种计算机可读存储介质,计算机可读存储介质中存储有指令,当其在计算机上运行时,使得计算机执行上述各方面的方法。A seventh aspect provides a computer-readable storage medium. The computer-readable storage medium stores instructions that, when run on a computer, cause the computer to execute the methods of the above aspects.
第八方面提供了一种包含指令的计算机程序产品,当其在计算机上运行时,使得计算机执行上述各方面的方法。The eighth aspect provides a computer program product containing instructions, which when run on a computer, causes the computer to execute the methods of the above aspects.
附图说明Description of the drawings
图1A为本申请中调节空调温度的场景的一个示意图;FIG. 1A is a schematic diagram of a scene of adjusting the temperature of an air conditioner in this application;
图1B为本申请中调节空调温度的场景的另一个示意图;FIG. 1B is another schematic diagram of the scene of adjusting the temperature of the air conditioner in this application;
图2为本申请中调温服务器的一个示意图;Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the temperature control server in this application;
图3为本申请中调节空调温度的方法的一个流程图;Figure 3 is a flow chart of the method for adjusting the temperature of the air conditioner in this application;
图4为本申请中调温装置的一个示意图。Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the temperature adjustment device in this application.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
本申请调节空调温度的方法可应用于站点控制系统。The method for adjusting the temperature of the air conditioner in this application can be applied to a site control system.
一种站点控制系统如图1A所示,该站点控制系统包括调温服务器10和站点20。调温服务器可以是运营支撑系统(operations support system,OSS)的服务器。站点20包括基带单元(baseband unit,BBU)21,射频拉远单元(remote radio unit,RRU)22,空调控制器23,空调24,传输设备25,电池26等站点设备,温度传感器27和能耗传感器28。A site control system is shown in FIG. 1A. The site control system includes a temperature control server 10 and a site 20. The temperature control server may be an operation support system (OSS) server. The site 20 includes a baseband unit (BBU) 21, a remote radio unit (RRU) 22, an air conditioner controller 23, an air conditioner 24, a transmission device 25, a battery 26 and other site equipment, a temperature sensor 27 and energy consumption Sensor 28.
调温服务器10与基带单元21连接,每个基带单元21可以连接一个或多个射频拉远单元22。基带单元21还连接空调控制器23,空调控制器23通过有线与一个或多个空调24连接。每个站点设备可以与温度传感器27和能耗传感器28通过有线或无线连接,每个站点设备也可以与能耗传感器28通过有线或无线连接,或者温度传感器27和能耗传感器28也可以集成在站点设备中。在图1A中,基带单元21、射频拉远单元22、空调控制器23和空调24等设备的能耗传感器未示出,上述能耗传感器可以是集成在相应设备中。The temperature control server 10 is connected to a baseband unit 21, and each baseband unit 21 can be connected to one or more remote radio units 22. The baseband unit 21 is also connected to an air conditioner controller 23, and the air conditioner controller 23 is connected to one or more air conditioners 24 through wires. Each site device can be wired or wirelessly connected to the temperature sensor 27 and the energy consumption sensor 28, and each site device can also be wired or wirelessly connected to the energy consumption sensor 28, or the temperature sensor 27 and the energy consumption sensor 28 can also be integrated in Site equipment. In FIG. 1A, the energy consumption sensors of the baseband unit 21, the remote radio unit 22, the air conditioner controller 23, and the air conditioner 24 are not shown, and the energy consumption sensors described above may be integrated in the corresponding equipment.
基带单元21和射频拉远单元22是基站处理信号的部件。基站可以是2G基站,3G基站,4G基站,5G基站或5G以后的基站。基站还可以包括天线单元,天线单元包括一个或多个天线。空调控制器23可以设置和调整空调参数。空调控制器23将空调参数发送给空调24后,空调24按照空调参数运行。传输设备25可以是准同步数字体系(plesiochronous digital hierarchy,PDH)设备或同步数字体系(synchronous digital hierarchy,SDH)设备。可以理解的是,站点设备不限于以上举例,调温服务器10也可以连接多个基带单元21,或者调温服务器10也可以连接空调控制器23。The baseband unit 21 and the remote radio unit 22 are components for the base station to process signals. The base station can be a 2G base station, a 3G base station, a 4G base station, a 5G base station, or a base station after 5G. The base station may also include an antenna unit, and the antenna unit includes one or more antennas. The air-conditioning controller 23 can set and adjust the air-conditioning parameters. After the air-conditioning controller 23 sends the air-conditioning parameters to the air-conditioning 24, the air-conditioning 24 operates according to the air-conditioning parameters. The transmission device 25 may be a plesiochronous digital hierarchy (PDH) device or a synchronous digital hierarchy (SDH) device. It is understandable that the site equipment is not limited to the above examples. The temperature control server 10 may also be connected to multiple baseband units 21, or the temperature control server 10 may also be connected to the air conditioning controller 23.
空调控制器23可以连接多个温度传感器27和能耗传感器28,上述多个温度传感器27和能耗传感器28连接空调24,传输设备25,电池26等,这样空调控制23可以获取空调的温度和能耗,传输设备25的温度和能耗,电池26的温度和能耗,然后将上述设备的温度和能耗发送给基带单元21,基带单元21还可以获取基带单元21的温度和能耗,以及射频拉远单元22的温度和能耗,然后将所有设备的温度和数据发送给调温服务器10,调温服务器10接收所有设备的温度和数据之后,可以执行以下实施例中的调节空调温度的方法。The air conditioner controller 23 can be connected to multiple temperature sensors 27 and energy consumption sensors 28. The aforementioned multiple temperature sensors 27 and energy consumption sensors 28 are connected to the air conditioner 24, the transmission device 25, the battery 26, etc., so that the air conditioner control 23 can obtain the temperature and the energy consumption of the air conditioner. Energy consumption, the temperature and energy consumption of the transmission equipment 25, the temperature and energy consumption of the battery 26, and then the temperature and energy consumption of the above-mentioned equipment are sent to the baseband unit 21, and the baseband unit 21 can also obtain the temperature and energy consumption of the baseband unit 21, And the temperature and energy consumption of the remote radio unit 22, and then send the temperature and data of all the devices to the temperature adjustment server 10. After the temperature adjustment server 10 receives the temperature and data of all the devices, it can perform the adjustment of the air conditioner temperature in the following embodiments Methods.
另一种站点控制系统如图1B所示,该站点控制系统包括站点20,站点20包括但不限于基带单元21,射频拉远单元22,空调24,空调控制器23,传输设备25,电池26等站点设备,温度传感器27和能耗传感器28。每个基带单元21可以连接一个或多个射频拉远单元22。基带单元21还连接空调控制器23,空调控制器23通过有线与一个或多个空调24连接。每个站点设备可以与温度传感器27和能耗传感器28通过有线或无线连接,每个站点设备也可以与能耗传感器28通过有线或无线连接,或者温度传感器27和能耗传感器28也可以集成在站点设备中。在图1B中,基带单元21、射频拉远单元22、空调控制器23和空调24等设备的能耗传感器未示出,上述能耗传感器可以是集成在相应设备中。Another site control system is shown in FIG. 1B. The site control system includes a site 20, which includes but is not limited to a baseband unit 21, a remote radio unit 22, an air conditioner 24, an air conditioner controller 23, a transmission device 25, and a battery 26 Other site equipment, temperature sensor 27 and energy consumption sensor 28. Each baseband unit 21 can be connected to one or more remote radio units 22. The baseband unit 21 is also connected to an air conditioner controller 23, and the air conditioner controller 23 is connected to one or more air conditioners 24 through wires. Each site device can be wired or wirelessly connected to the temperature sensor 27 and the energy consumption sensor 28, and each site device can also be wired or wirelessly connected to the energy consumption sensor 28, or the temperature sensor 27 and the energy consumption sensor 28 can also be integrated in Site equipment. In FIG. 1B, the energy consumption sensors of the baseband unit 21, the remote radio unit 22, the air conditioner controller 23, and the air conditioner 24 are not shown, and the energy consumption sensors described above may be integrated in the corresponding devices.
基带单元21可以获取基带单元21的温度和能耗,以及射频拉远单元22的温度和能耗,然后将上述设备的温度和数据发送给空调控制器23,空调控制器23还可以获取空调的温 度和能耗,传输设备25的温度和能耗,电池26的温度和能耗,然后空调控制器23接收所有设备的温度和数据之后,可以执行以下实施例中的调节空调温度的方法。在该站点控制系统中,不需要将数据传输给远程服务器,数据传输步骤较少,这样可以节省数据传输时间。The baseband unit 21 can obtain the temperature and energy consumption of the baseband unit 21, and the temperature and energy consumption of the remote radio unit 22, and then send the temperature and data of the above equipment to the air conditioner controller 23, and the air conditioner controller 23 can also obtain the air conditioner The temperature and energy consumption, the temperature and energy consumption of the transmission device 25, the temperature and energy consumption of the battery 26, and then the air conditioning controller 23 receives the temperature and data of all the devices, and can execute the method for adjusting the temperature of the air conditioner in the following embodiments. In this site control system, there is no need to transmit data to a remote server, and there are fewer data transmission steps, which can save data transmission time.
图2是本申请提供的一种调温服务器10的结构示意图,该调温服务器10可因配置或性能不同而产生比较大的差异,可以包括一个或一个以上中央处理器(central processing units,CPU)222(例如,一个或一个以上处理器)和存储器232,一个或一个以上存储应用程序242或数据244的存储介质230(例如一个或一个以上海量存储设备)。其中,存储器232和存储介质230可以是短暂存储或持久存储。存储在存储介质230的程序可以包括一个或一个以上模块(图示没标出),每个模块可以包括对服务器中的一系列指令操作。更进一步地,中央处理器222可以设置为与存储介质230通信,在调温服务器10上执行存储介质230中的一系列指令操作,使得调温服务器10执行以下实施例中的调节空调温度的方法。2 is a schematic structural diagram of a temperature control server 10 provided by the present application. The temperature control server 10 may have relatively large differences due to different configurations or performances, and may include one or more central processing units (CPU). ) 222 (for example, one or more processors) and a memory 232, and one or more storage media 230 (for example, one or more storage devices with a large amount of data) storing application programs 242 or data 244. Among them, the memory 232 and the storage medium 230 may be short-term storage or permanent storage. The program stored in the storage medium 230 may include one or more modules (not shown in the figure), and each module may include a series of command operations on the server. Furthermore, the central processing unit 222 may be configured to communicate with the storage medium 230, and execute a series of instruction operations in the storage medium 230 on the temperature adjustment server 10, so that the temperature adjustment server 10 executes the method for adjusting the temperature of the air conditioner in the following embodiments .
调温服务器10还可以包括一个或一个以上电源226,一个或一个以上有线或无线网络接口250,一个或一个以上输入输出接口258,和/或,一个或一个以上操作系统241,例如Windows Server TM,Mac OS XTM,Unix TM,Linux TM,FreeBSD TM等等。The temperature control server 10 may also include one or more power supplies 226, one or more wired or wireless network interfaces 250, one or more input and output interfaces 258, and/or one or more operating systems 241, such as Windows ServerTM , Mac OS XTM, Unix TM, Linux TM, FreeBSD TM and so on.
针对目前温控方法存在的缺陷,本申请提供一种调节空调温度的方法,能够监测所有站点设备的温度和空调温度,通过选择合适的空调温度,能够使得所有站点设备的温度都低于温度阈值。下面以一个实施例进行详细说明,参阅图3,本申请中调节空调温度的方法的一个实施例包括:In view of the shortcomings of the current temperature control method, this application provides a method for adjusting the temperature of the air conditioner, which can monitor the temperature of all site equipment and the temperature of the air conditioner. By selecting the appropriate air conditioner temperature, the temperature of all site equipment can be lower than the temperature threshold. . Hereinafter, an embodiment is used for detailed description. Referring to FIG. 3, an embodiment of the method for adjusting the temperature of an air conditioner in the present application includes:
步骤301、获取每个站点设备在多个测量时段的温度和能耗,空调在每个测量时段配置一个对应的空调温度。Step 301: Obtain the temperature and energy consumption of each site device during multiple measurement periods, and the air conditioner is configured with a corresponding air conditioner temperature in each measurement period.
本实施例中,空调温度可以认为是机房温度,即机房的环境温度。测量时段与空调温度一一对应。例如,在多个测量时段逐步提高空调温度,多个测量时段的空调温度构成等差数列,这样第n个测量时段的空调温度比第n-1个测量时段的空调温度高Δt。或者,多个测量时段逐步降低空调温度,第n个测量时段的空调温度比第n-1个测量时段的空调温度低Δt。n为正整数。Δt的取值可以根据实际情况进行设置,例如0.5℃,1℃,2℃。In this embodiment, the temperature of the air conditioner can be regarded as the temperature of the computer room, that is, the ambient temperature of the computer room. The measurement period corresponds to the temperature of the air conditioner one by one. For example, the air conditioner temperature is gradually increased in multiple measurement periods, and the air conditioner temperatures of multiple measurement periods form an arithmetic sequence, so that the air conditioner temperature in the nth measurement period is higher by Δt than the air conditioner temperature in the n-1th measurement period. Alternatively, the temperature of the air conditioner is gradually reduced in multiple measurement periods, and the air conditioner temperature in the nth measurement period is lower by Δt than the air conditioner temperature in the n-1th measurement period. n is a positive integer. The value of Δt can be set according to the actual situation, for example, 0.5°C, 1°C, 2°C.
步骤302、在多个空调温度中选取候选空调温度,在空调配置候选空调温度时每个站点设备的温度低于或等于预设温度阈值。Step 302: Select candidate air-conditioning temperatures from a plurality of air-conditioning temperatures, and when the air-conditioning is configured with the candidate air-conditioning temperature, the temperature of each site device is lower than or equal to a preset temperature threshold.
具体的,分别为每个站点设备预先设置温度阈值,例如,站点设备1,站点设备2,…,站点设备n的温度阈值分别为T1,T2,…,Tn。温度阈值的取值可以实际情况进行设置和调节,本申请不作限定。Specifically, temperature thresholds are preset for each site device, for example, the temperature thresholds of site device 1, site device 2, ..., site device n are T1, T2, ..., Tn, respectively. The value of the temperature threshold can be set and adjusted in actual conditions, which is not limited in this application.
当一个空调温度使得所有站点设备的温度都低于或等于预设温度阈值时,确定该空调温度为候选空调温度,否则该空调温度不是候选空调温度。当站点设备的温度低于或等于预设温度阈值时,表明站点设备的可靠性满足要求,此时站点设备能够正常工作。当站点设备的温度超过预设温度阈值时,站点设备的可靠性不符合要求,站点设备在超过预设温度阈值的情况下运行可能会降低站点设备的使用寿命,设备损坏或者设备工作异常。When an air conditioner temperature is such that the temperatures of all site devices are lower than or equal to the preset temperature threshold, the air conditioner temperature is determined to be a candidate air conditioner temperature, otherwise the air conditioner temperature is not a candidate air conditioner temperature. When the temperature of the site device is lower than or equal to the preset temperature threshold, it indicates that the reliability of the site device meets the requirements, and the site device can work normally at this time. When the temperature of the site equipment exceeds the preset temperature threshold, the reliability of the site equipment does not meet the requirements. If the site equipment exceeds the preset temperature threshold, the service life of the site equipment may be reduced, the equipment may be damaged, or the equipment may work abnormally.
步骤303、在空调配置候选空调温度时根据所有站点设备的能耗确定站点能耗。Step 303: Determine site energy consumption according to the energy consumption of all site equipment when the air conditioner is configured with the candidate air conditioner temperature.
在每个候选空调温度下根据所有站点设备的能耗确定站点能耗,站点能耗可以等于所有站点设备的能耗之和。在m个候选空调温度的情况下,可以计算得到m个站点能耗,m为正整数。At each candidate air conditioning temperature, the site energy consumption is determined according to the energy consumption of all site equipment, and the site energy consumption can be equal to the sum of the energy consumption of all site equipment. In the case of m candidate air-conditioning temperatures, the energy consumption of m stations can be calculated, and m is a positive integer.
步骤304、根据站点能耗选取第一目标空调温度。Step 304: Select the first target air conditioner temperature according to the energy consumption of the site.
步骤305、根据第一目标空调温度启动空调。Step 305: Start the air conditioner according to the first target air conditioner temperature.
将空调的温度设置为第一目标空调温度,这样可以使机房温度保持在第一目标空调温度。The temperature of the air conditioner is set as the first target air conditioner temperature, so that the temperature of the computer room can be maintained at the first target air conditioner temperature.
本实施例中,可以采集所有站点设备的温度,基于所有设备的温度和温度阈值的关系筛选出保障所有设备不过热的空调温度,从而保障所有站点设备符合可靠性要求。In this embodiment, the temperatures of all site devices can be collected, and based on the relationship between the temperatures of all devices and the temperature threshold, the air conditioner temperature that ensures that all devices are not overheated can be filtered out, so as to ensure that all site devices meet the reliability requirements.
其次,根据站点能耗选择合适的空调温度能够控制站点能耗。Secondly, selecting the appropriate air conditioner temperature according to the energy consumption of the site can control the energy consumption of the site.
在一个可选实施例中,从所有站点能耗中选择最小站点能耗;将与最小站点能耗对应的候选空调温度作为第一目标空调温度。按照该第一目标空调温度启动空调,能够使得站点能耗最小,实现最小电费支出。In an optional embodiment, the minimum site energy consumption is selected from all site energy consumption; the candidate air conditioner temperature corresponding to the minimum site energy consumption is used as the first target air conditioner temperature. Starting the air conditioner according to the first target air conditioner temperature can minimize the energy consumption of the site and realize the minimum electricity bill.
在另一个可选实施例中,从低于或等于预设能耗阈值的站点能耗中选取任意一个站点能耗,然后将与选取的站点能耗对应的候选空调温度作为第一目标空调温度。这样能够使得站点能耗处于较低水平,电费支出保持在较低水平。In another optional embodiment, any site energy consumption is selected from the site energy consumption lower than or equal to the preset energy consumption threshold, and then the candidate air conditioner temperature corresponding to the selected site energy consumption is used as the first target air conditioner temperature . In this way, the energy consumption of the site can be kept at a low level, and the electricity expenditure can be kept at a low level.
在另一个可选实施例中,在根据第一目标空调温度启动空调之后,上述方法还包括:当空调的回风温度低于或等于第二目标空调温度时关闭空调,第二目标空调温度等于第一目标空调温度与预设温差的差值。In another optional embodiment, after the air conditioner is started according to the first target air conditioner temperature, the above method further includes: turning off the air conditioner when the return air temperature of the air conditioner is lower than or equal to the second target air conditioner temperature, and the second target air conditioner temperature is equal to The difference between the first target air conditioner temperature and the preset temperature difference.
空调的回风温度是在空调的回风口测量得到的温度。预设温差的单位可以是摄氏度,华氏度等,预设温差的取值可以根据实际情况进行设置,例如1摄氏度,2摄氏度等。The return air temperature of the air conditioner is the temperature measured at the return air outlet of the air conditioner. The unit of the preset temperature difference can be degrees Celsius, Fahrenheit, etc., and the value of the preset temperature difference can be set according to actual conditions, such as 1 degree Celsius, 2 degrees Celsius, etc.
当空调的回风温度低于或等于第二目标空调温度时,机房的环境温度已经偏离第一目标空调温度,关闭空调可以提高机房温度,这样能够使得机房温度接近第一目标空调温度,从而达到节省能耗的作用。When the return air temperature of the air conditioner is lower than or equal to the second target air conditioner temperature, the ambient temperature of the computer room has deviated from the first target air conditioner temperature. Turning off the air conditioner can increase the computer room temperature, which can make the computer room temperature close to the first target air conditioner temperature, thereby achieving The role of energy saving.
在另一个可选实施例中,上述调节空调温度的方法还包括:当空调的回风温度高于或等于第三目标空调温度时,根据第一目标空调温度启动空调,第三目标空调温度等于第一目标空调温度与预设温差之和。In another optional embodiment, the method for adjusting the temperature of the air conditioner further includes: when the return air temperature of the air conditioner is higher than or equal to the third target air conditioner temperature, starting the air conditioner according to the first target air conditioner temperature, and the third target air conditioner temperature is equal to The sum of the first target air conditioner temperature and the preset temperature difference.
当空调的回风温度高于或等于第三目标空调温度时,机房的环境温度已经偏离第一目标空调温度,根据第一目标空调温度启动空调能够降低机房温度,这样能够使得机房温度接近第一目标空调温度,从而达到节省能耗的作用。When the return air temperature of the air conditioner is higher than or equal to the third target air conditioner temperature, the ambient temperature of the computer room has deviated from the first target air conditioner temperature. Starting the air conditioner according to the first target air conditioner temperature can reduce the temperature of the computer room, which can make the computer room temperature close to the first target air conditioner temperature. The target air conditioner temperature, so as to achieve the effect of saving energy.
在另一个可选实施例中,上述调节空调温度的方法还包括:计算每个站点设备在候选空调温度下的温度与预设温度阈值之间的差值;确定与最小差值对应的站点设备为目标站点设备;生成提示信息。In another optional embodiment, the method for adjusting the temperature of an air conditioner further includes: calculating the difference between the temperature of each site device at the candidate air conditioner temperature and a preset temperature threshold; determining the site device corresponding to the minimum difference For the target site equipment; generate prompt information.
具体的,可以选择任意一个候选空调温度,在该候选空调温度下获取每个站点设备的温度,然后计算每个站点温度与温度阈值之间的差值,然后选取最小差值。根据最小差值可以确定最接近温度阈值的目标站点设备。当环境温度上升时,该站点设备最容易超过温 度阈值。Specifically, any candidate air conditioner temperature can be selected, the temperature of each site device is obtained under the candidate air conditioner temperature, and then the difference between the temperature of each site and the temperature threshold is calculated, and then the minimum difference is selected. According to the minimum difference, the device at the target site closest to the temperature threshold can be determined. When the ambient temperature rises, the site equipment is most likely to exceed the temperature threshold.
提示信息用于向用户提示目标站点设备为易过热设备,通过提示信息能够通知维护人员,该目标站点设备最容易过热。需要说明的是,该目标站点设备最容易过热,可能是由于机房设备布局不合理,导致目标站点设备难以散热引起的,这样可以调整目标站点设备在机房的位置,加强设备散热。The prompt information is used to prompt the user that the equipment at the target site is prone to overheating, and the maintenance personnel can be notified through the prompt information that the equipment at the target site is most likely to overheat. It should be noted that the equipment at the target site is most prone to overheating, which may be caused by the unreasonable layout of equipment in the equipment room, which makes it difficult for the equipment at the target site to dissipate heat. In this way, the location of the equipment at the target site in the equipment room can be adjusted to enhance the heat dissipation of the equipment.
以上对本申请中的调节空调温度的方法进行了介绍,下面对本申请中用于实现以上调节空调温度方法的装置进行介绍。The method for adjusting the temperature of the air conditioner in the present application has been introduced above, and the device used for realizing the above method for adjusting the temperature of the air conditioner in the present application will be introduced below.
参阅图4,在一个实施例中,本申请提供的调温装置400包括:Referring to FIG. 4, in one embodiment, the temperature adjustment device 400 provided in the present application includes:
获取单元401,用于获取每个站点设备在多个测量时段的温度和能耗,空调在每个测量时段配置一个对应的空调温度;The obtaining unit 401 is configured to obtain the temperature and energy consumption of each site device during multiple measurement periods, and the air conditioner is configured with a corresponding air conditioner temperature in each measurement period;
选择单元402,用于在多个空调温度中选取候选空调温度,在空调配置候选空调温度时每个站点设备的温度低于或等于预设温度阈值;The selection unit 402 is configured to select a candidate air-conditioning temperature from a plurality of air-conditioning temperatures, and when the candidate air-conditioning temperature is configured for the air-conditioning, the temperature of each station device is lower than or equal to a preset temperature threshold;
确定单元403,用于在空调配置候选空调温度时根据所有站点设备的能耗确定站点能耗;The determining unit 403 is configured to determine the energy consumption of the site according to the energy consumption of all site equipment when the air conditioner is configured with the candidate air conditioner temperature;
选择单元402,还用于根据站点能耗选取第一目标空调温度;The selection unit 402 is further configured to select the first target air conditioner temperature according to the energy consumption of the site;
控制单元404,用于根据第一目标空调温度启动空调。The control unit 404 is configured to start the air conditioner according to the first target air conditioner temperature.
本实施例中,调温装置可以是调温服务器10或者空调控制器23。当调温装置是调温服务器10时,获取单元401、选择单元402、确定单元403和控制单元404执行的步骤均可以通过处理单元执行。当调温装置是空调控制器23时,获取单元401、选择单元402、确定单元403和控制单元404执行的步骤均可以通过空调控制器23的处理单元执行。In this embodiment, the temperature adjustment device may be the temperature adjustment server 10 or the air conditioning controller 23. When the temperature adjustment device is the temperature adjustment server 10, the steps performed by the acquisition unit 401, the selection unit 402, the determination unit 403, and the control unit 404 can all be executed by the processing unit. When the temperature adjusting device is the air-conditioning controller 23, the steps performed by the acquiring unit 401, the selecting unit 402, the determining unit 403, and the control unit 404 can all be executed by the processing unit of the air-conditioning controller 23.
在一个可选实施例中,选择单元402具体用于从所有站点能耗中选择最小站点能耗;将与最小站点能耗对应的候选空调温度作为第一目标空调温度。In an optional embodiment, the selection unit 402 is specifically configured to select the minimum site energy consumption from all site energy consumption; and use the candidate air conditioner temperature corresponding to the minimum site energy consumption as the first target air conditioner temperature.
在另一个可选实施例中,控制单元404还用于在控制单元根据第一目标空调温度启动空调之后,当空调的回风温度低于或等于第二目标空调温度时关闭空调,第二目标空调温度等于第一目标空调温度与预设温差的差值。In another optional embodiment, the control unit 404 is further configured to turn off the air conditioner when the return air temperature of the air conditioner is lower than or equal to the second target air conditioner temperature after the control unit starts the air conditioner according to the first target air conditioner temperature. The air conditioner temperature is equal to the difference between the first target air conditioner temperature and the preset temperature difference.
在另一个可选实施例中,控制单元404还用于当空调的回风温度高于或等于第三目标空调温度时,根据第一目标空调温度启动空调,第三目标空调温度等于第一目标空调温度与预设温差之和。In another optional embodiment, the control unit 404 is further configured to start the air conditioner according to the first target air conditioner temperature when the return air temperature of the air conditioner is higher than or equal to the third target air conditioner temperature, and the third target air conditioner temperature is equal to the first target air conditioner temperature. The sum of the air conditioner temperature and the preset temperature difference.
在另一个可选实施例中,调温装置400还包括提示单元;In another optional embodiment, the temperature adjustment device 400 further includes a prompt unit;
提示单元用于计算每个站点设备在候选空调温度下的温度与预设温度阈值之间的差值;确定与最小差值对应的站点设备为目标站点设备;生成提示信息,提示信息用于向用户提示目标站点设备为易过热设备。The prompt unit is used to calculate the difference between the temperature of each site device at the candidate air-conditioning temperature and the preset temperature threshold; determine the site device corresponding to the minimum difference as the target site device; generate prompt information, which is used to inform The user prompts that the equipment at the target site is easily overheated.
对于上述各单元执行的步骤和有益效果可参考图3所示实施例或可选实施例中的描述,此处不再一一介绍。For the steps and beneficial effects performed by the foregoing units, reference may be made to the description in the embodiment shown in FIG. 3 or the alternative embodiment, which will not be described here.
本申请中调温装置执行的步骤具体可以由服务器的芯片或者空调控制器的芯片完成,该芯片包括:处理单元和通信单元。处理单元可以是处理器,通信单元例如可以是输入/输出接口、管脚或电路等。该处理单元可执行存储单元存储的计算机执行指示,以使终端执 行图3所示实施例中的调节空调温度的方法。可选地,所述存储单元为所述芯片内的存储单元,如寄存器、缓存等,所述存储单元还可以是位于所述芯片外部的存储单元,如只读存储器(read-only memory,ROM)或可存储静态信息和指示的其他类型的静态存储设备,随机存取存储器(random access memory,RAM)等。上述任一处提到的处理器,可以是一个通用中央处理器,微处理器,专用集成电路(application specific integrated circuit,ASIC)或一个或多个用于控制上述调节空调温度的方法的程序执行的集成电路。The steps performed by the temperature adjustment device in the present application may be specifically completed by a chip of a server or a chip of an air conditioner controller, and the chip includes a processing unit and a communication unit. The processing unit may be a processor, and the communication unit may be, for example, an input/output interface, a pin, or a circuit. The processing unit can execute a computer execution instruction stored in the storage unit, so that the terminal executes the method for adjusting the temperature of the air conditioner in the embodiment shown in FIG. 3. Optionally, the storage unit is a storage unit in the chip, such as a register, a cache, etc., and the storage unit may also be a storage unit located outside the chip, such as a read-only memory (ROM). ) Or other types of static storage devices that can store static information and instructions, random access memory (RAM), etc. The processor mentioned in any of the above can be a general-purpose central processing unit, a microprocessor, an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC) or one or more program executions used to control the temperature adjustment method of the air conditioner. Integrated circuits.
本申请还提供一种计算机存储介质,包括指令,当其在计算机上运行时,使得计算机执行以上实施例所述的调节空调温度的方法。The present application also provides a computer storage medium, including instructions, which when run on a computer, cause the computer to execute the method for adjusting the temperature of an air conditioner described in the above embodiments.
在上述实施例中,可以全部或部分地通过软件、硬件、固件或者其任意组合来实现。当使用软件实现时,可以全部或部分地以计算机程序产品的形式实现。In the above embodiments, it may be implemented in whole or in part by software, hardware, firmware, or any combination thereof. When implemented by software, it can be implemented in the form of a computer program product in whole or in part.
所述计算机程序产品包括一个或多个计算机指令。在计算机上加载和执行所述计算机程序指令时,全部或部分地产生按照本申请所述的流程或功能。所述计算机可以是通用计算机、专用计算机、计算机网络、或者其他可编程装置。所述计算机指令可以存储在计算机可读存储介质中,或者从一个计算机可读存储介质向另一计算机可读存储介质传输,例如,所述计算机指令可以从一个网站站点、计算机、服务器或数据中心通过有线(例如同轴电缆、光纤、数字用户线)或无线(例如红外、无线、微波等)方式向另一个网站站点、计算机、服务器或数据中心进行传输。所述计算机可读存储介质可以是计算机能够存储的任何可用介质或者是包含一个或多个可用介质集成的服务器、数据中心等数据存储设备。所述可用介质可以是磁性介质,(例如,软盘、硬盘、磁带)、光介质(例如DVD)、或者半导体介质(例如固态硬盘(solid state disk,SSD))等。The computer program product includes one or more computer instructions. When the computer program instructions are loaded and executed on the computer, the procedures or functions described in this application are generated in whole or in part. The computer may be a general-purpose computer, a special-purpose computer, a computer network, or other programmable devices. The computer instructions may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, or transmitted from one computer-readable storage medium to another computer-readable storage medium. For example, the computer instructions may be transmitted from a website, computer, server, or data center. Transmission to another website site, computer, server or data center via wired (such as coaxial cable, optical fiber, digital subscriber line) or wireless (such as infrared, wireless, microwave, etc.). The computer-readable storage medium may be any available medium that can be stored by a computer or a data storage device such as a server or a data center integrated with one or more available media. The usable medium may be a magnetic medium (for example, a floppy disk, a hard disk, and a magnetic tape), an optical medium (for example, a DVD), or a semiconductor medium (for example, a solid state disk (SSD)).
以上实施例仅用以说明本申请的技术方案,而非对其限制;尽管参照前述实施例对本申请进行了详细的说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解:其依然可以对前述各实施例记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换;而这些修改或者替换,并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本申请各实施例的技术方案的范围。The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the application, not to limit them; although the application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that they can still record the foregoing embodiments. The technical solutions are modified, or some of the technical features are equivalently replaced; and these modifications or replacements do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.

Claims (12)

  1. 一种调节空调温度的方法,其特征在于,包括:A method for adjusting the temperature of an air conditioner, characterized in that it comprises:
    获取每个站点设备在多个测量时段的温度和能耗,所述空调在每个所述测量时段配置一个对应的空调温度;Acquiring the temperature and energy consumption of each site device during multiple measurement periods, and the air conditioner is configured with a corresponding air conditioner temperature in each measurement period;
    在多个所述空调温度中选取候选空调温度,在所述空调配置所述候选空调温度时每个所述站点设备的温度低于或等于预设温度阈值;Selecting a candidate air conditioner temperature from a plurality of the air conditioner temperatures, and when the air conditioner is configured with the candidate air conditioner temperature, the temperature of each station device is lower than or equal to a preset temperature threshold;
    在所述空调配置所述候选空调温度时根据所有站点设备的能耗确定站点能耗;Determining site energy consumption according to the energy consumption of all site equipment when the air conditioner is configured with the candidate air conditioner temperature;
    根据所述站点能耗选取第一目标空调温度;Selecting the first target air conditioner temperature according to the energy consumption of the site;
    根据所述第一目标空调温度启动空调。The air conditioner is started according to the first target air conditioner temperature.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述根据所述站点能耗选取第一目标空调温度包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein the selecting the first target air conditioner temperature according to the energy consumption of the site comprises:
    从所有站点能耗中选择最小站点能耗;Select the minimum site energy consumption from all site energy consumption;
    将与所述最小站点能耗对应的候选空调温度作为第一目标空调温度。The candidate air-conditioning temperature corresponding to the minimum site energy consumption is taken as the first target air-conditioning temperature.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,在所述根据所述第一目标空调温度启动空调之后,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein after the air conditioner is started according to the first target air conditioner temperature, the method further comprises:
    当所述空调的回风温度低于或等于第二目标空调温度时关闭空调,所述第二目标空调温度等于所述第一目标空调温度与预设温差的差值。When the return air temperature of the air conditioner is lower than or equal to the second target air conditioner temperature, the air conditioner is turned off, and the second target air conditioner temperature is equal to the difference between the first target air conditioner temperature and a preset temperature difference.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 3, wherein the method further comprises:
    当所述空调的回风温度高于或等于第三目标空调温度时,根据所述第一目标空调温度启动空调,所述第三目标空调温度等于所述第一目标空调温度与所述预设温差之和。When the return air temperature of the air conditioner is higher than or equal to the third target air conditioner temperature, the air conditioner is started according to the first target air conditioner temperature, and the third target air conditioner temperature is equal to the first target air conditioner temperature and the preset The sum of the temperature difference.
  5. 根据权利要求1至4中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the method further comprises:
    计算每个所述站点设备在所述候选空调温度下的温度与预设温度阈值之间的差值;Calculating the difference between the temperature of each of the site equipment at the candidate air-conditioning temperature and a preset temperature threshold;
    确定与最小差值对应的站点设备为目标站点设备;Determine the site equipment corresponding to the smallest difference as the target site equipment;
    生成提示信息,所述提示信息用于向用户提示所述目标站点设备为易过热设备。Prompt information is generated, and the prompt information is used to prompt the user that the target site device is a device prone to overheating.
  6. 一种调温装置,其特征在于,包括:A temperature adjusting device, characterized in that it comprises:
    获取单元,用于获取每个站点设备在多个测量时段的温度和能耗,所述空调在每个所述测量时段配置一个对应的空调温度;An obtaining unit, configured to obtain the temperature and energy consumption of each site device during multiple measurement periods, and the air conditioner is configured with a corresponding air conditioner temperature in each measurement period;
    选择单元,用于在多个所述空调温度中选取候选空调温度,在所述空调配置所述候选空调温度时每个所述站点设备的温度低于或等于预设温度阈值;A selection unit, configured to select a candidate air-conditioning temperature from among a plurality of the air-conditioning temperatures, and when the air-conditioning is configured with the candidate air-conditioning temperature, the temperature of each of the site equipment is lower than or equal to a preset temperature threshold;
    确定单元,用于在所述空调配置所述候选空调温度时根据所有站点设备的能耗确定站点能耗;A determining unit, configured to determine site energy consumption according to the energy consumption of all site equipment when the air conditioner is configured with the candidate air conditioner temperature;
    所述选择单元,还用于根据所述站点能耗选取第一目标空调温度;The selection unit is further configured to select a first target air conditioner temperature according to the energy consumption of the site;
    控制单元,用于根据所述第一目标空调温度启动空调。The control unit is configured to start the air conditioner according to the first target air conditioner temperature.
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的装置,其特征在于,The device according to claim 6, wherein:
    所述选择单元,具体用于从所有站点能耗中选择最小站点能耗;将与所述最小站点能耗对应的候选空调温度作为第一目标空调温度。The selection unit is specifically configured to select the minimum site energy consumption from all site energy consumption; use the candidate air conditioner temperature corresponding to the minimum site energy consumption as the first target air conditioner temperature.
  8. 根据权利要求6所述的装置,其特征在于,The device according to claim 6, wherein:
    所述控制单元,还用于在所述控制单元根据所述第一目标空调温度启动空调之后,当所述空调的回风温度低于或等于第二目标空调温度时关闭空调,所述第二目标空调温度等于所述第一目标空调温度与预设温差的差值。The control unit is further configured to turn off the air conditioner when the return air temperature of the air conditioner is lower than or equal to the second target air conditioner temperature after the control unit starts the air conditioner according to the first target air conditioner temperature, and the second The target air conditioner temperature is equal to the difference between the first target air conditioner temperature and the preset temperature difference.
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的装置,其特征在于,The device according to claim 8, wherein:
    所述控制单元,还用于当所述空调的回风温度高于或等于第三目标空调温度时,根据所述第一目标空调温度启动空调,所述第三目标空调温度等于所述第一目标空调温度与所述预设温差之和。The control unit is further configured to start the air conditioner according to the first target air conditioner temperature when the return air temperature of the air conditioner is higher than or equal to the third target air conditioner temperature, and the third target air conditioner temperature is equal to the first target air conditioner temperature. The sum of the target air conditioner temperature and the preset temperature difference.
  10. 根据权利要求6至9中任一项所述的装置,其特征在于,所述调温装置还包括:The device according to any one of claims 6 to 9, wherein the temperature adjustment device further comprises:
    提示单元,用于计算每个所述站点设备在所述候选空调温度下的温度与预设温度阈值之间的差值;确定与最小差值对应的站点设备为目标站点设备;生成提示信息,所述提示信息用于向用户提示所述目标站点设备为易过热设备。The prompt unit is used to calculate the difference between the temperature of each of the site equipment at the candidate air conditioner temperature and the preset temperature threshold; determine the site equipment corresponding to the minimum difference as the target site equipment; generate prompt information, The prompt information is used to prompt the user that the target site device is a device prone to overheating.
  11. 一种计算机存储介质,包括指令,其特征在于,当其在计算机上运行时,使得计算机执行如权利要求1至5中任意一项所述的方法。A computer storage medium, comprising instructions, characterized in that, when it runs on a computer, it causes the computer to execute the method according to any one of claims 1 to 5.
  12. 一种计算机程序产品,包括计算机程序指令,所述计算机程序指令被计算机加载,执行如权利要求1至5中任意一项所述的方法。A computer program product, comprising computer program instructions, which are loaded by a computer to execute the method according to any one of claims 1 to 5.
PCT/CN2021/088834 2020-05-09 2021-04-22 Method for adjusting air conditioner temperature and temperature adjusting apparatus WO2021227807A1 (en)

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