WO2021167118A1 - Electronic pen and electronic pen system having same - Google Patents

Electronic pen and electronic pen system having same Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021167118A1
WO2021167118A1 PCT/KR2020/002283 KR2020002283W WO2021167118A1 WO 2021167118 A1 WO2021167118 A1 WO 2021167118A1 KR 2020002283 W KR2020002283 W KR 2020002283W WO 2021167118 A1 WO2021167118 A1 WO 2021167118A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
pen
mode
electronic pen
outside
sensor
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/KR2020/002283
Other languages
French (fr)
Korean (ko)
Inventor
임유두
황효균
김영환
소영준
윤창걸
윤성훈
Original Assignee
엘지전자 주식회사
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 엘지전자 주식회사 filed Critical 엘지전자 주식회사
Priority to PCT/KR2020/002283 priority Critical patent/WO2021167118A1/en
Publication of WO2021167118A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021167118A1/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/03Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/03Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
    • G06F3/033Pointing devices displaced or positioned by the user, e.g. mice, trackballs, pens or joysticks; Accessories therefor
    • G06F3/0346Pointing devices displaced or positioned by the user, e.g. mice, trackballs, pens or joysticks; Accessories therefor with detection of the device orientation or free movement in a 3D space, e.g. 3D mice, 6-DOF [six degrees of freedom] pointers using gyroscopes, accelerometers or tilt-sensors
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/03Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
    • G06F3/033Pointing devices displaced or positioned by the user, e.g. mice, trackballs, pens or joysticks; Accessories therefor
    • G06F3/0354Pointing devices displaced or positioned by the user, e.g. mice, trackballs, pens or joysticks; Accessories therefor with detection of 2D relative movements between the device, or an operating part thereof, and a plane or surface, e.g. 2D mice, trackballs, pens or pucks
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/03Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
    • G06F3/033Pointing devices displaced or positioned by the user, e.g. mice, trackballs, pens or joysticks; Accessories therefor
    • G06F3/038Control and interface arrangements therefor, e.g. drivers or device-embedded control circuitry
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/03Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
    • G06F3/041Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an electronic pen and an electronic pen system having the same, and more particularly, to an electronic pen capable of performing a pen mode and a pointing mode using one electronic pen, and an electronic pen system having the same.
  • the electronic pen has a pen shape and is a device used to input characters or images corresponding to the movement of the electronic pen when writing on a display such as a mobile terminal.
  • the electronic pen method may be classified into a pressure-sensitive type, a capacitive type, an Electro Magnetic Resonance (EMR) method that does not require a separate power source, an Active Electrostatic Solution (AES) method using an internal power source, and the like.
  • EMR Electro Magnetic Resonance
  • AES Active Electrostatic Solution
  • an electronic pen such as the prior art performs only writing on a display of a mobile terminal, etc., and there is a problem in that handwriting is not recognized when displayed outside of the mobile terminal.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide an electronic pen capable of performing a pen mode and a pointing mode using one electronic pen, and an electronic pen system including the same.
  • An electronic pen for achieving the above object includes a case, a pen tip disposed at one end of the case, one end of which is exposed to the outside, a coil and a capacitor, and the frequency of an input electromagnetic field signal Alternatively, an electromagnetic sensor outputting a variable level to the outside, a light output module disposed in the case and outputting light to the outside, and a light disposed in the case and sensing received light corresponding to the light output from the light output module It includes a sensor, an inertial sensor module disposed in the case and sensing motion, a button disposed on the case, and a communication unit disposed in the case and exchanging data with an external electronic device, wherein the communication unit operates in pen mode When the position of the pen tip is outside the display of the external electronic device, the calculated coordinate information is transmitted to the outside according to the operation of the optical output module and the optical sensor, and the calculated coordinates are performed by the inertial sensor module during the pointing mode operation transmit information to the outside.
  • the electronic pen includes a case, a pen tip disposed at one end of the case, one end of which is exposed to the outside, a coil and a capacitor, and varying the frequency or level of an input electromagnetic field signal.
  • an electromagnetic sensor for outputting to the outside; a light output module disposed in the case and outputting light to the outside; an optical sensor disposed in the case and sensing received light corresponding to light output from the light output module; It is disposed inside and includes an inertial sensor module for sensing movement, a button disposed on the case, and a communication unit disposed in the case and exchanging data with an external electronic device, wherein the communication unit is configured to output light when in pen mode.
  • the communication unit is configured to output light when in pen mode.
  • the electronic pen system includes an electromagnetic sensor that varies the frequency or level of an electromagnetic field signal input from the outside and outputs it to the outside, an optical output module that outputs light, and an output from the optical output module
  • An electronic pen including an optical sensor sensing received light corresponding to the emitted light, an inertial sensor module sensing movement, and a display, wherein when the electronic pen is in the display during pen mode operation, a frequency or A mobile terminal that receives a level-varied electromagnetic field signal and wirelessly receives coordinate information from the electronic pen when the electronic pen leaves the display during pen mode operation, and motion information sensed by the inertial sensor module from the electronic pen in pointing mode It includes an image display device for receiving.
  • the electronic pen includes a case, a pen tip disposed at one end of the case, a pen tip having one end exposed to the outside, a coil and a capacitor, and changing the frequency or level of an input electromagnetic field signal to external
  • An electromagnetic sensor for outputting to, a light output module disposed in the case and outputting light to the outside, an optical sensor disposed in the case and sensing received light corresponding to light output from the light output module, and disposed in the case and an inertial sensor module for sensing motion, a button disposed on the case, and a communication unit disposed in the case and exchanging data with an external electronic device, wherein the communication unit determines the position of the pen tip during pen mode operation, When out of the display of the external electronic device, the calculated coordinate information is transmitted to the outside according to the operation of the light output module and the light sensor, and the calculated coordinate information is transmitted by the inertial sensor module during the pointing mode operation to the outside . Accordingly, the pen mode and the pointing mode can be performed using one electronic pen
  • the electronic pen further includes a control unit for calculating coordinate information based on operations of the light output module and the light sensor in pen mode operation, and the communication unit includes a pen tip during pen mode operation.
  • the calculated coordinate information may be transmitted to the outside according to the operation of the light output module and the light sensor. Accordingly, even when the pen tip leaves the display area in the pen mode, writing is possible in the pen mode.
  • the communication unit may stop transmitting the coordinate information when the button operates while the calculated coordinate information is transmitted to the outside according to the operations of the light output module and the optical sensor. Accordingly, it is possible to simply stop the transmission of coordinate information in the pen mode.
  • the communication unit may not transmit the calculated coordinate information to the outside. Accordingly, since there is no need to transmit coordinate information, power consumption can be reduced.
  • the communication unit may transmit the calculated coordinate information to the outside according to the operations of the light output module and the light sensor in the pen mode. Accordingly, it is determined that the pen tip leaves the display area in the pen mode, and even when the pen tip leaves the display area in the pen mode, writing is possible in the pen mode.
  • the communication unit transmits a pairing request signal to the electronic device when the position of the pen tip is out of the display of the external electronic device and is not paired with the electronic device during pen mode operation, and receives a pairing response signal from the electronic device.
  • pairing is performed, and after pairing is performed, in the pen mode, the calculated coordinate information may be transmitted to the outside according to the operation of the light output module and the light sensor. Accordingly, when the pen tip leaves the display area in the pen mode, writing is possible in the pen mode through pairing.
  • the communication unit transmits a pairing request signal to the electronic device and receives a pairing response signal from the electronic device when pairing with the electronic device is not performed in a state where the level of the electromagnetic field signal input during the pen mode operation is less than or equal to the reference value.
  • the calculated coordinate information may be transmitted to the outside according to the operations of the light output module and the light sensor. Accordingly, when the pen tip leaves the display area in the pen mode, writing is possible in the pen mode through pairing.
  • the electronic pen according to an embodiment of the present invention is controlled to operate in the pen mode when the level of the optical signal sensed by the optical sensor is equal to or higher than the reference level, and the level of the optical signal sensed by the optical sensor is lower than the reference level.
  • the controller may further include a control unit for controlling to operate in the pointing mode. Accordingly, it is possible to automatically enter the pen mode and the pointing mode based on the reference level.
  • the electronic pen according to an embodiment of the present invention may further include a control unit that controls to operate in a pen mode according to a first operation of the button, and controls to operate in a pointing mode according to a second operation of the button.
  • a control unit that controls to operate in a pen mode according to a first operation of the button, and controls to operate in a pointing mode according to a second operation of the button.
  • the electronic pen includes a pressure sensor for sensing the pressure of a button, and controls to operate in a pen mode when a first sensing signal is received from the pressure sensor, and a second sensing from the pressure sensor
  • the control unit may further include a control unit for controlling to operate in a pointing mode. Accordingly, it is possible to perform the pen mode or the pointing mode based on the pressure of the button.
  • the inertial sensor module may continuously sense motion information during the pen mode operation. Accordingly, even when the pen tip leaves the display area in the pen mode, writing is possible in the pen mode.
  • the electronic pen may further include a control unit for controlling the operation in a standby mode when there is no movement sensed by the inertial sensor module during the pointing mode or pen mode operation. Accordingly, power consumption can be reduced.
  • the communication unit may transmit motion information sensed by the inertial sensor module and button operation information to the outside. Accordingly, it is possible to simply transmit the movement information and the button operation information to the outside.
  • the electronic pen includes a case, a pen tip disposed at one end of the case, one end of which is exposed to the outside, a coil and a capacitor, and varying the frequency or level of an input electromagnetic field signal.
  • an electromagnetic sensor for outputting to the outside; a light output module disposed in the case and outputting light to the outside; an optical sensor disposed in the case and sensing received light corresponding to light output from the light output module; It is disposed inside and includes an inertial sensor module for sensing movement, a button disposed on the case, and a communication unit disposed in the case and exchanging data with an external electronic device, wherein the communication unit is configured to output light when in pen mode.
  • the calculated coordinate information is transmitted to the outside, and in the pointing mode, the inertial sensor module transmits the calculated coordinate information to the outside. Accordingly, the pen mode and the pointing mode can be performed using one electronic pen.
  • the electronic pen system includes an electromagnetic sensor that varies the frequency or level of an electromagnetic field signal input from the outside and outputs it to the outside, an optical output module that outputs light, and an output from the optical output module
  • An electronic pen including an optical sensor sensing received light corresponding to the emitted light, an inertial sensor module sensing movement, and a display, wherein when the electronic pen is in the display during pen mode operation, a frequency or A mobile terminal that receives a level-varied electromagnetic field signal and wirelessly receives coordinate information from the electronic pen when the electronic pen leaves the display during pen mode operation, and motion information sensed by the inertial sensor module from the electronic pen in pointing mode It includes an image display device for receiving. Accordingly, the pen mode and the pointing mode can be performed using one electronic pen. In particular, handwriting is performed on the mobile terminal in the pen mode, and a pointer can be displayed on the image display device in the pointing mode.
  • the electronic pen transmits a pairing request signal to the mobile terminal when the position of the electronic pen is out of the display of the mobile terminal and is not paired with the mobile terminal during pen mode operation, , may receive a pairing response signal from the mobile terminal to perform pairing, and after pairing is performed, in pen mode, calculated coordinate information may be transmitted to the outside according to operations of the light output module and the light sensor. Accordingly, even when the pen tip of the electronic pen is out of the display area, it is possible to write in the pen mode.
  • the electronic pen if the electronic pen is not paired with the mobile terminal while the level of the electromagnetic field signal sensed by the electronic pen is less than or equal to the reference value during pen mode operation, the electronic pen moves the pairing request signal It is transmitted to the terminal, receives a pairing response signal from the mobile terminal, performs pairing, and after pairing is performed, in pen mode, the calculated coordinate information may be transmitted to the outside according to the operation of the light output module and the light sensor. Accordingly, even when the pen tip of the electronic pen is out of the display area, pairing is performed to enable writing in the pen mode.
  • the electronic pen may operate in a pen mode or a pointing mode according to a button operation of the electronic pen. Accordingly, it is possible to conveniently operate the electronic pen in the pen mode or the pointing mode according to the button operation of the electronic pen.
  • the electronic pen when there is no movement sensed by the inertial sensor module during the pointing mode or pen mode operation of the electronic pen, the electronic pen may operate in a standby mode. Accordingly, power consumption can be reduced.
  • FIG. 1 is a diagram illustrating an electronic pen system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIGS. 2A to 2C are diagrams illustrating an electronic pen according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is an internal block diagram of the electronic pen of FIG. 1 .
  • FIG. 4A is a diagram illustrating a pen mode operation method of the electronic pen of FIG. 1 .
  • FIG. 4B is a diagram illustrating a method of operating the electronic pen of FIG. 1 in a pointing mode.
  • 5 to 12E are diagrams referenced for explaining the operation of the electronic pen according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • module and “part” for the components used in the following description are given simply in consideration of the ease of writing the present specification, and do not give a particularly important meaning or role by themselves. Accordingly, the terms “module” and “unit” may be used interchangeably.
  • FIG. 1 is a diagram illustrating an electronic pen system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the electronic pen system 10 may include an electronic pen 100 , an image display device (IMD), and a mobile terminal (MOB).
  • IMD image display device
  • MOB mobile terminal
  • the electronic pen may be implemented in various ways, such as an electromagnetic resonance method, an active method, and a pressure sensitive method.
  • the electromagnetic resonance method, the active method, the decompression method, etc. have a disadvantage in that handwriting recognition is not smoothly performed when the display DS of the mobile terminal MOB is out.
  • the present invention proposes a hybrid electronic pen 100 that operates by mixing an electromagnetic resonance method or an active method and an optical method.
  • the electronic pen 100 is characterized in that, in addition to the pen mode, a pointing mode is additionally performed.
  • the electronic pen 100 includes a case CSE, a pen tip PTP disposed at one end of the case CSE, one end of which is exposed to the outside, a coil and a capacitor.
  • An electromagnetic sensor (EMS) for outputting to the outside by varying the frequency or level of an input electromagnetic field signal, a light output module 458 disposed in the case (CSE) and outputting light to the outside, and the case (CSE) ) disposed in the optical sensor 448 for sensing the received light corresponding to the light output from the light output module 458, and an inertial sensor module (IMU) disposed in the case (CSE) for sensing motion;
  • It includes a button BTN disposed on the case CSE, and a communication unit 420 disposed in the case CSE and exchanging data with an external electronic device.
  • the communication unit 420 when the position of the pen tip (PTP) during the pen mode operation, outside the display (IDS) of the external electronic device, according to the operation of the light output module 458 and the light sensor 448, The calculated coordinate information is transmitted to the outside, and during the pointing mode operation, the inertial sensor module (IMU) transmits the calculated coordinate information to the outside. Accordingly, the pen mode and the pointing mode can be performed using one electronic pen 100 . In particular, even when the pen tip PTP is out of the display IDS area in the pen mode, writing is possible in the pen mode.
  • writing content eg, text, figure, etc.
  • the display DS of the mobile terminal MOB preferably includes an electronic pen sensing device that outputs an electromagnetic field signal and senses a frequency or level of a variable electromagnetic field signal.
  • a pointer corresponding to the movement of the electronic pen 100 may be displayed on the display DIS of the paired image display device IMD. Accordingly, the pointing mode is performed.
  • the display DIS of the image display device IMD may be implemented as any one of various panels.
  • the display DIS may be any one of a liquid crystal display panel (LCD panel), an organic light emitting panel (OLED panel), an inorganic light emitting panel (LED panel), and the like.
  • the display DS of the mobile terminal MOB may be implemented with any one of various panels.
  • the display DS may be any one of a liquid crystal display panel (LCD panel), an organic light emitting panel (OLED panel), an inorganic light emitting panel (LED panel), and the like.
  • LCD panel liquid crystal display panel
  • OLED panel organic light emitting panel
  • LED panel inorganic light emitting panel
  • the image display device (IMD) of FIG. 1 may be a monitor, a TV, a vehicle display device, and the like
  • the mobile terminal (MOB) may be a tablet PC, a mobile phone, a smart phone, or the like.
  • FIGS. 2A to 2C are diagrams illustrating an electronic pen according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the electronic pen 100 is disposed at one end of the case CSE having a hollow at one end, and one end of the case CSE through the hollow, and one end of the electronic pen 100 is external. It may include a pen tip (PTP) exposed to, a cap (CAP) surrounding the other end of the pen tip (PTP), and a second case (RCS) coupled to the other end of the case (CSE). Accordingly, the appearance of the electronic pen 100 can be formed.
  • PTP pen tip
  • CAP cap
  • RCS second case
  • a button BTN for user manipulation may be formed on one surface of the case CSE.
  • the electronic pen 100 may include an optical module (OPU) including an optical output module 458 and an optical sensor 448 .
  • OPU optical module
  • the optical module OPU may be formed to be spaced apart from the pen tip PTP.
  • the optical module (OPU) is exemplified that is formed spaced apart from the lower side of the pen tip (PTP).
  • the light output module 458 in the optical module OPU may output light
  • the optical sensor 448 may sense received light corresponding to the light output from the light output module 458 .
  • the pen tip PTP exposed to the outside may be electrically connected to the first circuit board EBD having the electromagnetic sensor EMS formed inside the case CSE.
  • the second circuit board MBD may be spaced apart from the first circuit board EBD and disposed under the second circuit board MBD.
  • the second circuit board MBD may include an inertial sensor module IMU, a controller 480 , a battery BAT, and a communication unit 420 .
  • a coil COL for wireless charging or near magnetic field communication may be disposed at an end of the second circuit board MBD. At this time, the coil COL may be electrically connected to the second circuit board MBD.
  • the electronic pen 100 when the position of the pen tip PTP is within the display DS of an external electronic device during pen mode operation, through the electromagnetic sensor EMS, By varying the frequency or level of the input electromagnetic field signal, it can be output to the outside. Accordingly, characters or pictures are displayed on the display DS of the mobile terminal MOB, based on the frequency or level of the varying electromagnetic field signal.
  • the light output module 458 and the light According to the operation of the sensor 448 the calculated coordinate information may be transmitted to the outside. Accordingly, characters or pictures are displayed on the display DS of the mobile terminal MOB, based on the optical-based coordinate information.
  • the electronic pen 100 may transmit coordinate information calculated by the inertial sensor module (IMU) to the outside during the pointing mode operation during the pointing mode operation. Accordingly, on the display IDS of the image display device IMD, based on the inertial sensor module (IMU-based coordinate information), a pointer may be displayed or a character may be input.
  • IMU inertial sensor module
  • FIG. 3 is an internal block diagram of the electronic pen of FIG. 1 .
  • the electronic pen 100 includes a communication unit 420 , a user input unit 435 , a sensor unit 440 , an output unit 450 , a power supply unit 460 , a storage unit 470 , and a control unit ( 480) may be included.
  • the communication unit 420 may perform pairing with a mobile terminal (MOB) or an image display device (IMD), and may exchange data with the paired device.
  • MOB mobile terminal
  • IMD image display device
  • the communication unit 420 may transmit coordinate information or the like to a mobile terminal (MOB) or an image display device (IMD).
  • MOB mobile terminal
  • IMD image display device
  • the communication unit 420 may include an RF module 421 capable of transmitting and receiving signals to and from an image display device (IMD) according to the RF communication standard.
  • the communication unit 420 may perform Bluetooth communication.
  • the communication unit 420 may include an IR module 423 capable of transmitting and receiving signals to and from an image display device (IMD) according to an IR communication standard.
  • IMD image display device
  • the communication unit 420 When operating in the pointing mode, the communication unit 420 transmits coordinate information based on the inertial sensor module (IMU) or information on the movement of the electronic pen 100 through the RF module 421, such as an image display device (IMD), etc. send to
  • the communication unit 420 may transmit the calculated coordinate information through the RF module 421 according to the operations of the light output module 458 and the light sensor 448 .
  • the communication unit 420 may receive a signal transmitted by the image display device IMD through the RF module 421 .
  • the communication unit 420 may transmit commands related to power on/off, channel change, volume change, etc. to the image display device (IMD) through the IR module 423 as necessary.
  • IMD image display device
  • the user input unit 435 may include a keypad, a button, a touch pad, or a touch screen.
  • the user may input a command related to the electronic pen 100 by manipulating the user input unit 435 .
  • the user input unit 435 includes a hard key button
  • the user may input a command related to the electronic pen 100 through a push operation of the hard key button.
  • the sensor unit 440 may include an electromagnetic sensor (EMS), an inertial sensor module (IMU), an optical module (OPU), a pressure sensor (TSS), and the like.
  • EMS electromagnetic sensor
  • IMU inertial sensor module
  • OPU optical module
  • TSS pressure sensor
  • the electromagnetic sensor EMS may sense a surrounding electromagnetic field, and may output a frequency or level of an input electromagnetic field signal to the outside by varying the frequency or level.
  • the electromagnetic sensor EMS may include a coil and a capacitor, and may sense an input electromagnetic field signal through the pen tip PTP.
  • the electromagnetic sensor EMS may sense an electromagnetic field signal from an electronic pen sensing device provided in the display DS of the mobile terminal MOB.
  • the electromagnetic sensor EMS may vary the frequency or level of an input electromagnetic field signal and output it to the outside.
  • variable amount of the level or frequency of the electric field signal may increase. That is, the stronger the pen pressure, the greater the variable amount of the level or frequency of the output electric field signal.
  • the inertial sensor module (IMU) is disposed in the case (CSE), it can sense the movement of the electronic pen (100).
  • the inertial sensor module may include a gyro sensor 441 or an acceleration sensor 443 .
  • the gyro sensor 441 may sense information regarding the movement of the electronic pen 100 .
  • the gyro sensor 441 may sense information about the operation of the electronic pen 100 based on x, y, and z axes.
  • the acceleration sensor 443 may sense information about the moving speed of the electronic pen 100 .
  • the optical module OPU is disposed in the case CSE and includes an optical output module 458 for outputting light, and a reception light disposed in the case CSE and corresponding to the light output from the optical output module 458 .
  • An optical sensor 448 for sensing may be provided.
  • the pressure sensor TSS is disposed under the button BTN disposed on the case CSE, and may sense the pressure of the button BTN.
  • the level of the signal sensed by the pressure sensor TSS or the duty of the sensed signal may be varied according to the force of the button BTN.
  • the output unit 450 may output an image or audio signal corresponding to an operation of the user input unit 435 or a signal transmitted from the image display device (IMD). Through the output unit 450 , the user may recognize whether the user input unit 435 is manipulated or whether the image display device (IMD) is controlled.
  • the output unit 450 is an LED module 451 that is turned on when the user input unit 435 is manipulated or a signal is transmitted or received with the image display device (IMD) through the wireless communication unit 420, and vibration generating vibration A module 453 , a sound output module 455 for outputting sound, or a display module 457 for outputting an image may be provided.
  • IMD image display device
  • the power supply unit 460 supplies power to the inside of the electronic pen 100 .
  • the power supply unit 460 may include a battery (BAT).
  • the power supply unit 460 may reduce power consumption by allowing the electronic pen 100 to enter a power saving mode in which the power supply is stopped when the electronic pen 100 does not move for a predetermined time.
  • the power supply unit 460 may resume power supply when a predetermined key provided in the electronic pen 100 is operated.
  • the storage unit 470 may store various types of programs and application data required for control or operation of the electronic pen 100 .
  • the electronic pen 100 when the electronic pen 100 is paired with an image display device (IMD) or a mobile terminal (MOB) and wirelessly transmits and receives signals through the RF module 421 , the electronic pen 100 displays an image A signal is transmitted and received with a device (IMD) or a mobile terminal (MOB) through a predetermined frequency band.
  • IMD image display device
  • MOB mobile terminal
  • control unit 480, the electronic pen 100 and the paired image display device (IMD) or mobile terminal (MOB) and the storage unit 470 information about the frequency band in which a signal can be transmitted and received wirelessly is stored. and can be referenced.
  • the controller 480 controls all matters related to the control of the electronic pen 100 .
  • the control unit 480 transmits a signal corresponding to a predetermined key operation of the user input unit 435 or coordinate information or motion information sensed by the sensor unit 440 through the wireless communication unit 420 to a paired image display device (IMD) or It can be transmitted to a mobile terminal (MOB).
  • IMD paired image display device
  • MOB mobile terminal
  • the user input interface unit (not shown) of the image display device (IMD) includes a communication unit (not shown) capable of wirelessly transmitting and receiving signals to and from the electronic pen 100 , and a pointer corresponding to the operation of the electronic pen 100 .
  • a coordinate value calculator (not shown) capable of calculating a coordinate value may be provided.
  • the user input interface unit may wirelessly transmit/receive a signal to and from the electronic pen 100 through an RF module (not shown).
  • a signal transmitted by the electronic pen 100 according to the IR communication standard may be received through an IR module (not shown).
  • the coordinate value calculator (not shown) corrects the hand shake or error from the received signal corresponding to the operation of the electronic pen 100 to display the coordinate values (x, y) of the pointer 205 on the display 180 . ) can be calculated.
  • the electronic pen 100 transmission signal input to the image display device IMD through a user input interface unit (not shown) is transmitted to a signal processing unit (not shown) of the image display device IMD.
  • the signal processing unit may determine information about the operation and key manipulation of the electronic pen 100 from the signal transmitted from the electronic pen 100 , and may control the image display device IMD in response thereto.
  • the electronic pen 100 may calculate a pointer coordinate value corresponding to the operation and output it to a user input interface unit (not shown) of the image display device IMD.
  • the user input interface unit (not shown) of the image display device (IMD) may transmit information about the received pointer coordinate values to the signal processing unit (not shown) without a separate hand shake or error correction process.
  • the coordinate value calculating unit (not shown) is provided inside the signal processing unit (not shown), not the user input interface unit (not shown) unlike the drawing.
  • FIG. 4A is a diagram illustrating a pen mode operation method of the electronic pen of FIG. 1 .
  • the electromagnetic sensor EMS in pen mode operation, includes a coil and a capacitor, and may sense an input electromagnetic field signal through the pen tip PTP. In addition, the electromagnetic sensor EMS may vary the frequency or level of the input electromagnetic field signal and output it to the outside.
  • the electronic pen sensing apparatus (not shown) of the mobile terminal MOB may calculate coordinate information corresponding to the handwritten content based on the frequency or level-varied electromagnetic field signal.
  • the level of the electromagnetic field signal sensed by the electromagnetic sensor EMS may be less than or equal to the reference value.
  • the controller 480 determines that the electronic pen 100 is out of the display DS of the mobile terminal MOB.
  • the controller 480 may control the optical module OCU to operate.
  • the controller 480 may calculate coordinate information based on the continuously received received light, and control the calculated coordinate information to be transmitted to the paired mobile terminal (MOB).
  • the communication unit 420 transmits coordinate information according to the pen mode to the paired mobile terminal (MOB) through the RF module 421 or the like.
  • the communication unit 420 transmits a pairing request signal to the electronic device, By receiving a pairing response signal from the electronic device, pairing is performed, and after pairing is performed, in pen mode, the calculated coordinate information may be transmitted to the outside according to the operations of the light output module 458 and the light sensor 448 . .
  • the communication unit 420 transmits a pairing request signal to the electronic device and receives a pairing response signal from the electronic device
  • the pairing is performed, and after the pairing is performed, in the pen mode, the calculated coordinate information may be transmitted to the outside according to the operations of the light output module 458 and the light sensor 448 .
  • FIG. 4B is a diagram illustrating a method of operating the electronic pen of FIG. 1 in a pointing mode.
  • FIG. 4B illustrates that a pointer 205 corresponding to the electronic pen 100 is displayed on the display DIS of the image display device 100 .
  • the user may move or rotate the electronic pen 100 up and down, left and right ((b) of FIG. 4B), or forward and backward ((c) of FIG. 4B).
  • the pointer 205 displayed on the display DIS of the image display device corresponds to the movement of the electronic pen 100 .
  • the electronic pen 100 may be referred to as a pointing device operating in a pointing mode.
  • 4B (b) illustrates that when the user moves the electronic pen 100 to the left, the pointer 205 displayed on the display DIS of the image display device IMD also moves to the left correspondingly.
  • the image display device IMD may calculate the coordinates of the pointer 205 from information about the movement of the electronic pen 100 .
  • the image display device IMD may display the pointer 205 to correspond to the calculated coordinates.
  • 4B (c) illustrates a case in which the user moves the electronic pen 100 away from the display DIS while pressing a specific button in the electronic pen 100 . Accordingly, the selected area in the display DIS corresponding to the pointer 205 may be zoomed in and displayed.
  • a selected area in the display DIS corresponding to the pointer 205 may be zoomed out and displayed. Meanwhile, when the electronic pen 100 moves away from the display DIS, the selection area may be zoomed out, and when the electronic pen 100 approaches the display DIS, the selection area may be zoomed in.
  • the moving speed or moving direction of the pointer 205 may correspond to the moving speed or moving direction of the electronic pen 100 .
  • 5 to 12E are diagrams referenced for explaining the operation of the electronic pen according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • 5A illustrates the pen mode operation of the electronic pen 100 .
  • the electromagnetic sensor EMS of the electronic pen 100 when handwriting is performed on the display DS of the mobile terminal MOB according to the pen mode operation of the electronic pen 100 , the electromagnetic sensor EMS of the electronic pen 100 includes a coil and It has a capacitor and can sense an input electromagnetic field signal through the pen tip (PTP). In addition, the electromagnetic sensor EMS may vary the frequency or level of the input electromagnetic field signal and output it to the outside.
  • the electronic pen sensing apparatus (not shown) of the mobile terminal MOB may calculate coordinate information corresponding to the handwritten content based on the frequency or level-varied electromagnetic field signal.
  • characters or pictures corresponding to handwriting are displayed on the display DS of the mobile terminal MOB.
  • the communication unit 420 of the electronic pen 100 in the pen mode, the light output module According to the operation of the 458 and the optical sensor 448, the calculated coordinate information may be transmitted to the outside.
  • the communication unit 420 may perform pairing with the mobile terminal MOB. Accordingly, writing according to the pen mode operation is performed in the mobile terminal (MOB).
  • the communication unit 420 transmits a pairing request signal to the mobile terminal MOB and receives a pairing response signal from the mobile terminal MOB during pen mode operation. can do. Accordingly, writing according to the pen mode operation is performed in the mobile terminal (MOB).
  • the inertial sensor module may continue to sense motion information during the pen mode operation. Accordingly, it is possible to switch between the pen mode and the point mode.
  • FIG. 5B illustrates the pointing mode of the electronic pen 100 .
  • the pointing mode may be switched.
  • the communication unit 420 of the electronic pen 100 transmits coordinate information calculated by the inertial sensor module (IMU) in the pointing mode. can be transmitted externally.
  • IMU inertial sensor module
  • the communication unit 420 may perform pairing with the image display device IMD. Accordingly, pointing according to the pointing mode operation is performed in the image display device IMD.
  • the communication unit 420 transmits a pairing request signal to the image display device (IMD) when pairing with the image display device (IMD) is not performed during the pointing mode operation, and a pairing response from the image display device (IMD) signal can be received. Accordingly, pointing according to the pointing mode operation is performed in the image display device IMD.
  • the electronic pen 100 may operate in a standby mode when there is no movement sensed by the inertial sensor module (IMU) during the pointing mode or pen mode operation. Thereby, it operates in the standby mode, and power consumption can be reduced.
  • IMU inertial sensor module
  • the communication unit 420 may transmit motion information sensed by the inertial sensor module IMU and operation information of the button BTN to the outside. Accordingly, a drag operation in the pointing mode is enabled.
  • the communication unit 420 transmits the motion information sensed by the inertial sensor module IMU and the sensing information of the pressure sensor TSS to the outside. can Accordingly, zoom-in/zoom-out in the pointing mode, variable depth, and the like are possible.
  • the communication unit 420 may transmit level information of a signal sensed by the pressure sensor TSS to the outside together with motion information. Accordingly, zoom-in/zoom-out in the pointing mode, variable depth, and the like are possible.
  • the electronic pen 100 when the level of the optical signal sensed by the optical sensor 448 is equal to or higher than the reference level, the electronic pen 100 operates in the pen mode, and When the level of the optical signal is less than the reference level, the pointing mode may be operated. Accordingly, it is possible to switch between the pen mode and the point mode.
  • the electronic pen 100 may operate in the pen mode according to the first operation of the button BTN.
  • the electronic pen 100 may operate in the pointing mode according to the second operation of the button BTN. Accordingly, it is possible to switch between the pen mode and the point mode.
  • the first operation of the button BTN and the second operation of the button BTN may be the same operation, for example, may be toggled to perform a mode change.
  • the electronic pen 100 may operate in the pen mode.
  • the electronic pen 100 may operate in the pointing mode when the second sensing signal is received from the pressure sensor TSS. Accordingly, it is possible to switch between the pen mode and the point mode.
  • the first sensing signal and the second sensing signal may be the same signal. Accordingly, mode switching may be performed according to the toggle input based on the same signal.
  • the first sensing signal and the second sensing signal may be signals having different at least one of signal strength, duty, and number of signals.
  • FIG. 7 is a diagram illustrating various modes of the electronic pen.
  • Figure 7 (a) illustrates a pen mode in which the electronic pen 100 and the mobile terminal (MOB) are in contact, and in Figure 7 (b), the electronic pen 100 and the mobile terminal (MOB) are partially spaced apart.
  • An example of the pen mode being
  • Fig. 7(c) illustrates the standby mode.
  • the electronic pen 100 When there is no movement sensed by the inertial sensor module (IMU) during the pointing mode or pen mode operation, the electronic pen 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in (c) of FIG. 7 . It can operate in standby mode. Thereby, it operates in the standby mode, and power consumption can be reduced.
  • IMU inertial sensor module
  • FIG. 7D illustrates a pointing mode according to the operation of the button BTN.
  • the controller 480 terminates the standby mode and enters the pointing mode.
  • FIG. 7E illustrates an operation in the pointing mode.
  • the communication unit 420 may transmit coordinate information calculated by the inertial sensor module (IMU) to the outside in the pointing mode. Accordingly, it is possible to display a pointer, move an object, and the like in the paired image display device (IMD).
  • IMU inertial sensor module
  • FIG. 7(f) exemplifies the pen mode.
  • the controller 480 may control to switch to the pen mode.
  • the controller 480 controls the optical output module 458 and the optical sensor 448 to operate even during the pointing mode operation, and when the level of the optical signal sensed by the optical sensor 448 is less than the reference level , it can be controlled to continue operating in the pointing mode.
  • the controller 480 may control the mode to be switched to the pen mode.
  • the controller 480 may terminate pairing with the paired image display device (IMD) and control the pairing with the mobile terminal (MOB) to be performed.
  • IMD paired image display device
  • MOB mobile terminal
  • the communication unit 420 transmits the calculated coordinate information according to the operations of the light output module 458 and the light sensor 448 to the mobile terminal (MOB).
  • 8A to 8C are diagrams referenced to explain object movement in a pointing mode.
  • FIG. 8A illustrates selecting an object in a pointing mode.
  • the communication unit 420 of the electronic pen 100 may transmit coordinate information calculated by the inertial sensor module IMU to the image display device IMD in the pointing mode.
  • a pointer or the like may be displayed on the image display device IMD.
  • the image display device IMD performs a specific display displayed on the image display device IMD, as shown in FIG. 8A , based on coordinate information or the like. You can select an object (OBJ).
  • OBJ object
  • FIG. 8B illustrates that the electronic pen 100 moves to the right while the button BTN is pressed.
  • the communication unit 420 of the electronic pen 100 may transmit the coordinate information calculated by the inertial sensor module IMU and the button operation information to the image display device IMD. .
  • the image display device IMD causes the selected object OHJ to be dragged to the right as shown in the drawing, based on the coordinate information and the button BTN operation information. Accordingly, a drag operation in the pointing mode is enabled.
  • FIG. 8C illustrates a case in which the pointer is moved to the boundary of an object.
  • the communication unit 420 of the electronic pen 100 may transmit coordinate information calculated by the inertial sensor module IMU to the image display device IMD in the pointing mode.
  • the image display device matches the coordinate information with the object, and when it is determined that the coordinate information of the pointer PT exists in the boundary region of the object, it displays guide information for object reduction, enlargement, etc. can
  • the communication unit 420 of the electronic pen 100 displays, in the pointing mode, the coordinate information calculated by the inertial sensor module IMU and the button BTN operation information as an image. It can be transmitted to the device (IMD).
  • reduction or enlargement of the object may be selected, and eventually, the object OHJ may be reduced or enlarged.
  • 9A (a) illustrates that the button BTN of the electronic pen 100 is pressed.
  • 9A (b) illustrates that the button BTN of the electronic pen 100 moves in one direction while the button BTN is pressed.
  • 9B shows an example of the structure of a button.
  • a pressure sensor TSS is disposed under the button BTN, and a tact switch TSW may be disposed at one side of the pressure sensor TSS.
  • one side of the pressure sensor TSS may correspond to the one direction of FIG. 9A (b).
  • the controller 480 of the electronic pen 100 may control to switch from the pen mode to the electronic pen mode when the button BTN is moved in one direction in a pressed state.
  • the communication unit 420 may transmit motion information sensed by the inertial sensor module IMU and operation information of the button BTN to the outside.
  • the communication unit 420 transmits the motion information sensed by the inertial sensor module IMU and the sensing information of the pressure sensor TSS to the outside. can Accordingly, zoom-in/zoom-out in the pointing mode, variable depth, and the like are possible.
  • the communication unit 420 may transmit level information of a signal sensed by the pressure sensor TSS to the outside together with motion information. Accordingly, zoom-in/zoom-out in the pointing mode, variable depth, and the like are possible.
  • the depth in the pointing mode may increase.
  • the depth in the pointing mode may be maintained.
  • the depth in the pointing mode may decrease.
  • a force value of a signal sensed by the pressure sensor TSS may be reduced.
  • FIG. 10 is a flowchart illustrating an example of a method of operating an electronic pen according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the electronic pen 100 recognizes a hover input based on the optical module OCU (S1010).
  • reception The intensity of the received light may gradually increase.
  • the controller 480 controls to operate in the pointing mode, and the level of the optical signal sensed by the optical sensor 448 is the reference level.
  • the controller 480 may control to operate in the pen mode.
  • the controller 480 may recognize a hover input, which is a previous stage of the pen input.
  • the control unit 480 may detect the pen pressure through the pen tip (PTP) (S1015).
  • the controller 480 may sense the pen pressure according to the pressed strength of the pen tip PTP. At this time, as the intensity with which the pen tip PTP is pressed increases, the intensity of the signal of the sensed electromagnetic field increases, and accordingly, it can be sensed that the pen pressure becomes stronger.
  • controller 480 may calculate coordinate information according to the operations of the light output module 458 and the light sensor 448 ( S1020 ).
  • the controller 480 determines that the position of the pen tip PTP is out of the display IDS of the external electronic device during the pen mode operation and, according to the operations of the light output module 458 and the light sensor 448 , coordinate information may be calculated.
  • the controller 480 determines that the position of the pen tip PTP is within the display IDS of the external electronic device during the pen mode operation. and, according to the operations of the light output module 458 and the light sensor 448 , coordinate information may be calculated.
  • the controller 480 corrects the calculated coordinate information according to the operations of the light output module 458 and the light sensor 448 based on the motion information sensed by the inertial sensor module (IMU) during the pen mode operation. It can be done (S1030).
  • IMU inertial sensor module
  • the controller 480 determines that the position of the pen tip PTP is out of the display IDS of the external electronic device during the pen mode operation. Then, coordinate information may be calculated according to the operations of the light output module 458 and the light sensor 448 , and the calculated coordinate information may be corrected based on the motion information sensed by the inertial sensor module (IMU).
  • IMU inertial sensor module
  • the controller 480 determines that the position of the pen tip PTP is within the display IDS of the external electronic device during the pen mode operation. Then, coordinate information may be calculated according to the operations of the light output module 458 and the light sensor 448 , and the calculated coordinate information may be corrected based on the motion information sensed by the inertial sensor module (IMU).
  • IMU inertial sensor module
  • the communication unit 420 may transmit the calculated coordinate information to the paired mobile terminal (MOB) (S1035).
  • the controller 480 may control the communication unit ( The 420 may transmit the calibrated coordinate information to the paired mobile terminal (MOB). Accordingly, the mobile terminal (MOB) can receive accurate coordinate information.
  • the communication unit 420 when the level of the electromagnetic field signal input during the pen mode operation exceeds the reference value, that is, when the position of the pen tip PTP is within the display IDS of an external electronic device, the communication unit 420 performs a correction operation
  • the coordinate information may not be transmitted to the paired mobile terminal (MOB).
  • the electronic pen 100 may transmit an electromagnetic field signal of a frequency or level varied from the electromagnetic sensor EMS to a mobile terminal MOB having an electronic pen sensing device (not shown).
  • the communication unit 420 performs the correction
  • the calculated coordinate information may be transmitted to the paired mobile terminal (MOB).
  • the controller 480 may stop transmitting coordinate information to the paired mobile terminal (MOB) (S1040). Accordingly, it is possible to simply stop the transmission of coordinate information in the pen mode.
  • FIG. 11 is a flowchart illustrating another example of an operating method of an electronic pen according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIGS. 12A to 12E are diagrams referred to in the description of the operating method of FIG. 11 .
  • the power is turned on according to the operation of the button BTN (S1105).
  • the electronic pen 100 determines whether it is in the writing mode, that is, in the pen mode (S1110),
  • the electronic pen 100 may determine whether the pen mode is the pen mode or the pointing mode based on the optical module OCU.
  • the controller 480 may control the writing mode or the pen mode to be performed.
  • the controller 480 may activate the electromagnetic sensor EMS (S1115) and activate the optical module OCU (S1120).
  • the controller 480 senses the electromagnetic field through the electromagnetic sensor EMS, and when the sensed electromagnetic field strength exceeds the reference value, the electronic pen 100 is determined to be in the display DS of the mobile terminal MOB. After determining, the electromagnetic sensor EMS may vary the frequency or level of the input electromagnetic field signal and output it to the outside ( S1124 ).
  • FIG 12A illustrates that the electronic pen 100 gradually approaches the mobile terminal (MOB).
  • the level of the optical signal received by the optical sensor 448 gradually increases.
  • FIG. 12B illustrates that the electronic pen 100 contacts the display DS of the mobile terminal MOB.
  • the pen tip PTP contacts the display DS of the mobile terminal MOB.
  • the electronic pen sensing device (not shown) of the mobile terminal (MOB) may calculate coordinate information corresponding to the handwritten content based on the frequency or level of the changed electromagnetic field signal.
  • step 1122 when the intensity of the sensed electromagnetic field is equal to or less than the reference value, the controller 480 may determine that the electronic pen 100 has moved out of the display DS of the mobile terminal MOB.
  • the communication unit 420 may transmit a pairing request signal to the mobile terminal (MOB) and receive a pairing response signal from the mobile terminal (MOB) to perform pairing (S1128).
  • the communication unit 420 may transmit the calculated coordinate information to the outside according to the operations of the light output module 458 and the light sensor 448 in the pen mode ( S1129 ).
  • the controller 480 determines that the electronic pen 100 is out of the display DS of the mobile terminal MOB.
  • the controller 480 calculates coordinate information based on the continuously received received light, and calculates the calculated coordinate information. , can be controlled to be transmitted to the paired mobile terminal (MOB).
  • the communication unit 420 transmits coordinate information according to the pen mode to the paired mobile terminal (MOB) through the RF module 421 or the like.
  • the controller 480 may determine whether it is a pointing mode instead of a writing mode or a pen mode ( S1130 ), and, if applicable, may control the controller 480 to operate in the pointing mode.
  • the controller 480 may control the operation in the pointing mode.
  • controller 480 may control the inertial sensor module (IMU) to be activated (S1132).
  • IMU inertial sensor module
  • control unit 480 through the communication unit 230, may control to perform pairing with the image display device (IMD) (S1134),
  • the communication unit 230 may transmit pointing information corresponding to the movement of the electronic pen 100 in the pointing mode to the paired image display device IMD (S1136).
  • 12D illustrates selecting an object in the image display device IMD according to the pointing mode.
  • the communication unit 420 of the electronic pen 100 may transmit coordinate information calculated based on sensing information of the inertial sensor module IMU to the image display device IMD in the pointing mode.
  • a pointer or the like may be displayed on the image display device IMD.
  • the image display device IMD performs a specific display displayed on the image display device IMD as shown in FIG. 12D based on coordinate information or the like. You can select an object (OBJ).
  • OBJ object
  • FIG. 12E illustrates that the electronic pen 100 moves to the right while the button BTN is pressed.
  • the communication unit 420 of the electronic pen 100 displays the calculated coordinate information and the button BTN operation information based on the sensing information of the inertial sensor module (IMU) to the image display device (IMD). ) can be transmitted.
  • the image display device IMD causes the selected object OHJ to be dragged to the right as shown in the drawing, based on the coordinate information and the button BTN operation information. Accordingly, a drag operation in the pointing mode is enabled.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to an electronic pen and an electronic pen system having same. An electronic pen according to one embodiment of the present invention comprises: a case; a pen tip which is arranged at one end of the case, and which has one end exposed to the outside; an electromagnetic sensor which includes coils and capacitors and which changes the frequency or level of an inputted electromagnetic signal so as to output same to the outside; a light emission module which is arranged inside the case and which emits the light to the outside; an optical sensor which is arranged inside the case and which senses the received light corresponding to the light emitted from the light emission module; an inertia sensor module which is arranged inside the case and which senses movement; a button arranged on the case; and a communication unit which is arranged inside the case and which exchanges data with an external electronic device, wherein the communication unit transmits the calculated coordinate information to the outside according to operations of the light emission module and the optical sensor when the position of the pen tip is separated from the display of the external electronic device during a pen mode, and the inertia sensor module transmits the calculated coordinate information to the outside during a pointing mode. Therefore, the pen mode and the pointing mode can be performed by using one electronic pen.

Description

전자펜 및 이를 구비하는 전자펜 시스템Electronic pen and electronic pen system having same
본 발명은 전자펜 및 이를 구비하는 전자펜 시스템에 관한 것이며, 더욱 상세하게는 하나의 전자펜을 이용하여 펜 모드와 포인팅 모드를 수행할 수 있는 전자펜 및 이를 구비하는 전자펜 시스템에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to an electronic pen and an electronic pen system having the same, and more particularly, to an electronic pen capable of performing a pen mode and a pointing mode using one electronic pen, and an electronic pen system having the same.
전자펜은, 펜 형상을 가지며, 이동 단말기 등의 디스플레이 상에 필기시, 전자펜의 움직임에 대응하는 문자나 이미지를 입력하기 위해 사용되는 장치이다.The electronic pen has a pen shape and is a device used to input characters or images corresponding to the movement of the electronic pen when writing on a display such as a mobile terminal.
전자펜 방식은, 감압식, 정전식, 별도 전원이 필요 없는 전자기공명(Electro Magnetic Resonance;EMR) 방식, 내부 전원을 이용하는 액티브 정전(Active Electrostatic Solution;AES) 방식 등으로 구분될 수 있다. The electronic pen method may be classified into a pressure-sensitive type, a capacitive type, an Electro Magnetic Resonance (EMR) method that does not require a separate power source, an Active Electrostatic Solution (AES) method using an internal power source, and the like.
한편, 한국 공개특허번호 제10-2018-0011730호(이하, '선행 문헌'이라 한다)의 경우, 전자기공명 방식의 전자펜을 개시한다.On the other hand, in the case of Korean Patent Application Laid-Open No. 10-2018-0011730 (hereinafter referred to as 'prior literature'), an electromagnetic resonance type electronic pen is disclosed.
한편, 선행 문헌과 같은 전자펜은, 이동 단말기 등의 디스플레이 상에 필기만을 수행하며, 이동 단말기의 외부에 디스플레이시, 필기 인식이 안되는 문제가 있다. On the other hand, an electronic pen such as the prior art performs only writing on a display of a mobile terminal, etc., and there is a problem in that handwriting is not recognized when displayed outside of the mobile terminal.
본 발명의 목적은, 하나의 전자펜을 이용하여 펜 모드와 포인팅 모드를 수행할 수 있는 전자펜 및 이를 구비하는 전자펜 시스템을 제공함에 있다.An object of the present invention is to provide an electronic pen capable of performing a pen mode and a pointing mode using one electronic pen, and an electronic pen system including the same.
본 발명의 목적은, 디스플레이 영역을 벗어난 경우에도 펜 모드로서 필기가 가능한 전자펜 및 이를 구비하는 전자펜 시스템을 제공함에 있다.SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION It is an object of the present invention to provide an electronic pen capable of writing in a pen mode even when out of a display area, and an electronic pen system including the same.
상기 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 전자펜은, 케이스와, 케이스의 일단에 배치되며, 일단이 외부로 노출되는 펜팁과, 코일 및 커패시터를 구비하며, 입력되는 전자기장 신호의 주파수 또는 레벨을 가변하여 외부로 출력하는 전자기 센서와, 케이스 내에 배치되며, 외부로 광을 출력하는 광 출력 모듈과, 케이스 내에 배치되며, 광 출력 모듈에서 출력되는 광에 대응하는 수신광을 센싱하는 광 센서와, 케이스 내에 배치되며, 움직임을 센싱하는 관성 센서 모듈과, 케이스 상에 배치되는 버튼과, 케이스 내에 배치되며, 외부의 전자 기기와 데이터를 교환하는 통신부를 포함하며, 통신부는, 펜 모드 동작 중 펜팁의 위치가, 외부의 전자 기기의 디스플레이를 벗어나는 경우, 광 출력 모듈과 광 센서의 동작에 따라, 연산된 좌표 정보를 외부로 전송하며, 포인팅 모드 동작 중, 관성 센서 모듈에서, 연산된 좌표 정보를 외부로 전송한다.An electronic pen according to an embodiment of the present invention for achieving the above object includes a case, a pen tip disposed at one end of the case, one end of which is exposed to the outside, a coil and a capacitor, and the frequency of an input electromagnetic field signal Alternatively, an electromagnetic sensor outputting a variable level to the outside, a light output module disposed in the case and outputting light to the outside, and a light disposed in the case and sensing received light corresponding to the light output from the light output module It includes a sensor, an inertial sensor module disposed in the case and sensing motion, a button disposed on the case, and a communication unit disposed in the case and exchanging data with an external electronic device, wherein the communication unit operates in pen mode When the position of the pen tip is outside the display of the external electronic device, the calculated coordinate information is transmitted to the outside according to the operation of the optical output module and the optical sensor, and the calculated coordinates are performed by the inertial sensor module during the pointing mode operation transmit information to the outside.
한편, 본 발명의 다른 실시예에 따른 전자펜은, 케이스와, 케이스의 일단에 배치되며, 일단이 외부로 노출되는 펜팁과, 코일 및 커패시터를 구비하며, 입력되는 전자기장 신호의 주파수 또는 레벨을 가변하여 외부로 출력하는 전자기 센서와, 케이스 내에 배치되며, 외부로 광을 출력하는 광 출력 모듈과, 케이스 내에 배치되며, 광 출력 모듈에서 출력되는 광에 대응하는 수신광을 센싱하는 광 센서와, 케이스 내에 배치되며, 움직임을 센싱하는 관성 센서 모듈과, 케이스 상에 배치되는 버튼과, 케이스 내에 배치되며, 외부의 전자 기기와 데이터를 교환하는 통신부를 포함하며, 통신부는, 펜 모드인 경우, 광 출력 모듈과 광 센서의 동작에 따라, 연산된 좌표 정보를 외부로 전송하며, 포인팅 모드인 경우, 관성 센서 모듈에서, 연산된 좌표 정보를 외부로 전송한다.Meanwhile, the electronic pen according to another embodiment of the present invention includes a case, a pen tip disposed at one end of the case, one end of which is exposed to the outside, a coil and a capacitor, and varying the frequency or level of an input electromagnetic field signal. an electromagnetic sensor for outputting to the outside; a light output module disposed in the case and outputting light to the outside; an optical sensor disposed in the case and sensing received light corresponding to light output from the light output module; It is disposed inside and includes an inertial sensor module for sensing movement, a button disposed on the case, and a communication unit disposed in the case and exchanging data with an external electronic device, wherein the communication unit is configured to output light when in pen mode. According to the operation of the module and the optical sensor, the calculated coordinate information is transmitted to the outside, and in the pointing mode, the inertial sensor module transmits the calculated coordinate information to the outside.
한편, 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 전자펜 시스템은, 외부로부터 입력되는 전자기장 신호의 주파수 또는 레벨을 가변하여 외부로 출력하는 전자기 센서와, 광을 출력하는 광 출력 모듈과, 광 출력 모듈에서 출력되는 광에 대응하는 수신광을 센싱하는 광 센서와, 움직임을 센싱하는 관성 센서 모듈을 포함하는 전자펜과, 디스플레이를 구비하며, 펜 모드 동작 중 전자펜이 디스플레이 내에 있는 경우, 전자펜으로부터 주파수 또는 레벨 가변된 전자기장 신호를 수신하며, 펜 모드 동작 중 전자펜이 디스플레이를 벗어나는 경우, 전자펜으로부터 무선으로 좌표 정보를 수신하는 이동 단말기와, 포인팅 모드시, 전자펜으로부터 관성 센서 모듈에서 센싱된 움직임 정보를 수신하는 영상표시장치를 포함한다.Meanwhile, the electronic pen system according to an embodiment of the present invention includes an electromagnetic sensor that varies the frequency or level of an electromagnetic field signal input from the outside and outputs it to the outside, an optical output module that outputs light, and an output from the optical output module An electronic pen including an optical sensor sensing received light corresponding to the emitted light, an inertial sensor module sensing movement, and a display, wherein when the electronic pen is in the display during pen mode operation, a frequency or A mobile terminal that receives a level-varied electromagnetic field signal and wirelessly receives coordinate information from the electronic pen when the electronic pen leaves the display during pen mode operation, and motion information sensed by the inertial sensor module from the electronic pen in pointing mode It includes an image display device for receiving.
본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 전자펜은, 케이스와, 케이스의 일단에 배치되며, 일단이 외부로 노출되는 펜팁과, 코일 및 커패시터를 구비하며, 입력되는 전자기장 신호의 주파수 또는 레벨을 가변하여 외부로 출력하는 전자기 센서와, 케이스 내에 배치되며, 외부로 광을 출력하는 광 출력 모듈과, 케이스 내에 배치되며, 광 출력 모듈에서 출력되는 광에 대응하는 수신광을 센싱하는 광 센서와, 케이스 내에 배치되며, 움직임을 센싱하는 관성 센서 모듈과, 케이스 상에 배치되는 버튼과, 케이스 내에 배치되며, 외부의 전자 기기와 데이터를 교환하는 통신부를 포함하며, 통신부는, 펜 모드 동작 중 펜팁의 위치가, 외부의 전자 기기의 디스플레이를 벗어나는 경우, 광 출력 모듈과 광 센서의 동작에 따라, 연산된 좌표 정보를 외부로 전송하며, 포인팅 모드 동작 중, 관성 센서 모듈에서, 연산된 좌표 정보를 외부로 전송한다. 이에 따라, 하나의 전자펜을 이용하여 펜 모드와 포인팅 모드를 수행할 수 있게 된다. 특히, 펜 모드에서 펜팁이 디스플레이 영역을 벗어난 경우에도 펜 모드로서 필기가 가능하게 된다.The electronic pen according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a case, a pen tip disposed at one end of the case, a pen tip having one end exposed to the outside, a coil and a capacitor, and changing the frequency or level of an input electromagnetic field signal to external An electromagnetic sensor for outputting to, a light output module disposed in the case and outputting light to the outside, an optical sensor disposed in the case and sensing received light corresponding to light output from the light output module, and disposed in the case and an inertial sensor module for sensing motion, a button disposed on the case, and a communication unit disposed in the case and exchanging data with an external electronic device, wherein the communication unit determines the position of the pen tip during pen mode operation, When out of the display of the external electronic device, the calculated coordinate information is transmitted to the outside according to the operation of the light output module and the light sensor, and the calculated coordinate information is transmitted by the inertial sensor module during the pointing mode operation to the outside . Accordingly, the pen mode and the pointing mode can be performed using one electronic pen. In particular, even when the pen tip leaves the display area in the pen mode, writing is possible in the pen mode.
한편, 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 전자펜은, 펜 모드 동작에, 광 출력 모듈과 광 센서의 동작에 기초하여, 좌표 정보를 연산하는 제어부를 더 포함하고, 통신부는, 펜 모드 동작 중 펜팁의 위치가, 외부의 전자 기기의 디스플레이를 벗어나는 경우, 광 출력 모듈과 광 센서의 동작에 따라, 연산된 좌표 정보를 외부로 전송할 수 있다. 이에 따라, 펜 모드에서 펜팁이 디스플레이 영역을 벗어난 경우에도 펜 모드로서 필기가 가능하게 된다.Meanwhile, the electronic pen according to an embodiment of the present invention further includes a control unit for calculating coordinate information based on operations of the light output module and the light sensor in pen mode operation, and the communication unit includes a pen tip during pen mode operation. When the position of is out of the display of the external electronic device, the calculated coordinate information may be transmitted to the outside according to the operation of the light output module and the light sensor. Accordingly, even when the pen tip leaves the display area in the pen mode, writing is possible in the pen mode.
한편, 통신부는, 펜 모드에서, 광 출력 모듈과 광 센서의 동작에 따라, 연산된 좌표 정보를 외부로 전송하는 중에, 버튼이 동작하는 경우, 좌표 정보 전송을 중지할 수 있다. 이에 따라, 펜 모드에서 좌표 정보 전송을 간단하게 중지시킬 수 있게 된다.Meanwhile, in the pen mode, the communication unit may stop transmitting the coordinate information when the button operates while the calculated coordinate information is transmitted to the outside according to the operations of the light output module and the optical sensor. Accordingly, it is possible to simply stop the transmission of coordinate information in the pen mode.
한편, 통신부는, 펜 모드 동작 중 펜팁의 위치가, 외부의 전자 기기의 디스플레이 내에 있는 경우, 연산된 좌표 정보를 외부로 전송하지 않을 수 있다. 이에 따라, 좌표 정보 전송을 하지 않아도 되므로, 소비 전력을 저감할 수 있게 된다.Meanwhile, when the position of the pen tip is within the display of the external electronic device during the pen mode operation, the communication unit may not transmit the calculated coordinate information to the outside. Accordingly, since there is no need to transmit coordinate information, power consumption can be reduced.
한편, 통신부는, 펜 모드 동작 중 입력되는 전자기장 신호의 레벨이 기준치 이하인 경우, 펜 모드에서, 광 출력 모듈과 광 센서의 동작에 따라, 연산된 좌표 정보를 외부로 전송할 수 있다. 이에 따라, 펜 모드에서 펜팁이 디스플레이 영역을 벗어난 것으로 판단하고, 펜 모드에서 펜팁이 디스플레이 영역을 벗어난 경우에도 펜 모드로서 필기가 가능하게 된다.Meanwhile, when the level of the electromagnetic field signal input during the pen mode operation is equal to or less than the reference value, the communication unit may transmit the calculated coordinate information to the outside according to the operations of the light output module and the light sensor in the pen mode. Accordingly, it is determined that the pen tip leaves the display area in the pen mode, and even when the pen tip leaves the display area in the pen mode, writing is possible in the pen mode.
한편, 통신부는, 펜 모드 동작 중 펜팁의 위치가, 외부의 전자 기기의 디스플레이를 벗어난 상태에서, 전자 기기와 페어링되지 않은 경우, 페어링 요청 신호를 전자 기기로 전송하고, 전자 기기로부터 페어링 응답 신호를 수신하여, 페어링을 수행하고, 페어링 수행 이후, 펜 모드에서, 광 출력 모듈과 광 센서의 동작에 따라, 연산된 좌표 정보를 외부로 전송할 수 있다. 이에 따라, 펜 모드에서 펜팁이 디스플레이 영역을 벗어난 경우, 페어링을 통해, 펜 모드로서 필기가 가능하게 된다.On the other hand, the communication unit transmits a pairing request signal to the electronic device when the position of the pen tip is out of the display of the external electronic device and is not paired with the electronic device during pen mode operation, and receives a pairing response signal from the electronic device. Upon reception, pairing is performed, and after pairing is performed, in the pen mode, the calculated coordinate information may be transmitted to the outside according to the operation of the light output module and the light sensor. Accordingly, when the pen tip leaves the display area in the pen mode, writing is possible in the pen mode through pairing.
한편, 통신부는, 펜 모드 동작 중 입력되는 전자기장 신호의 레벨이 기준치 이하인 상태에서, 전자 기기와 페어링되지 않은 경우, 페어링 요청 신호를 전자 기기로 전송하고, 전자 기기로부터 페어링 응답 신호를 수신하여, 페어링을 수행하고, 페어링 수행 이후, 펜 모드에서, 광 출력 모듈과 광 센서의 동작에 따라, 연산된 좌표 정보를 외부로 전송할 수 있다. 이에 따라, 펜 모드에서 펜팁이 디스플레이 영역을 벗어난 경우, 페어링을 통해, 펜 모드로서 필기가 가능하게 된다.On the other hand, the communication unit transmits a pairing request signal to the electronic device and receives a pairing response signal from the electronic device when pairing with the electronic device is not performed in a state where the level of the electromagnetic field signal input during the pen mode operation is less than or equal to the reference value. After performing the pairing, in the pen mode, the calculated coordinate information may be transmitted to the outside according to the operations of the light output module and the light sensor. Accordingly, when the pen tip leaves the display area in the pen mode, writing is possible in the pen mode through pairing.
한편, 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 전자펜은, 광 센서에서 센싱되는 광 신호의 레벨이 기준 레벨 이상인 경우, 펜 모드로 동작하도록 제어하며, 광 센서에서 센싱되는 광 신호의 레벨이 기준 레벨 미만인 경우, 포인팅 모드로 동작하도록 제어하는 제어부를 더 포함할 수 있다. 이에 따라, 기준 레벨을 기준으로, 펜 모드와 포인팅 모드로의 자동 진입이 가능하게 된다.On the other hand, the electronic pen according to an embodiment of the present invention is controlled to operate in the pen mode when the level of the optical signal sensed by the optical sensor is equal to or higher than the reference level, and the level of the optical signal sensed by the optical sensor is lower than the reference level. In this case, the controller may further include a control unit for controlling to operate in the pointing mode. Accordingly, it is possible to automatically enter the pen mode and the pointing mode based on the reference level.
한편, 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 전자펜은, 버튼의 제1 동작에 따라, 펜 모드로 동작하도록 제어하며, 버튼의 제2 동작에 따라, 포인팅 모드로 동작하도록 제어하는 제어부를 더 포함할 수 있다. 이에 따라, 버튼의 동작을 기준으로, 펜 모드 또는 포인팅 모드의 수행이 가능하게 된다.Meanwhile, the electronic pen according to an embodiment of the present invention may further include a control unit that controls to operate in a pen mode according to a first operation of the button, and controls to operate in a pointing mode according to a second operation of the button. can Accordingly, it is possible to perform the pen mode or the pointing mode based on the operation of the button.
한편, 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 전자펜은, 버튼의 압력을 센싱하는 압력 센서와, 압력 센서에서 제1 센싱 신호가 수신되는 경우, 펜 모드로 동작하도록 제어하며, 압력 센서에서 제2 센싱 신호가 수신되는 경우, 포인팅 모드로 동작하도록 제어하는 제어부를 더 포함할 수 있다. 이에 따라, 버튼의 압력을 기준으로, 펜 모드 또는 포인팅 모드의 수행이 가능하게 된다.Meanwhile, the electronic pen according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a pressure sensor for sensing the pressure of a button, and controls to operate in a pen mode when a first sensing signal is received from the pressure sensor, and a second sensing from the pressure sensor When a signal is received, the control unit may further include a control unit for controlling to operate in a pointing mode. Accordingly, it is possible to perform the pen mode or the pointing mode based on the pressure of the button.
한편, 관성 센서 모듈은, 펜 모드 동작 중, 움직임 정보를 계속 센싱할 수 있다. 이에 따라, 펜 모드에서 펜팁이 디스플레이 영역을 벗어난 경우에도, 펜 모드로서 필기가 가능하게 된다.Meanwhile, the inertial sensor module may continuously sense motion information during the pen mode operation. Accordingly, even when the pen tip leaves the display area in the pen mode, writing is possible in the pen mode.
한편, 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 전자펜은, 포인팅 모드 또는 펜 모드 동작 중, 관성 센서 모듈에서 센싱되는 움직임이 없는 경우, 대기 모드로 동작하도록 제어하는 제어부를 더 포함할 수 있다. 이에 따라, 소비전력을 저감할 수 있게 된다.Meanwhile, the electronic pen according to an embodiment of the present invention may further include a control unit for controlling the operation in a standby mode when there is no movement sensed by the inertial sensor module during the pointing mode or pen mode operation. Accordingly, power consumption can be reduced.
한편, 통신부는, 포인팅 모드 동작 중 버튼이 눌려지는 경우, 관성 센서 모듈에서 센싱된 움직임 정보와, 버튼 동작 정보를 외부로 전송할 수 있다. 이에 따라, 움직임 정보와 버튼 동작 정보를 간단하게 외부로 전송할 수 있게 된다.Meanwhile, when the button is pressed during the pointing mode operation, the communication unit may transmit motion information sensed by the inertial sensor module and button operation information to the outside. Accordingly, it is possible to simply transmit the movement information and the button operation information to the outside.
한편, 본 발명의 다른 실시예에 따른 전자펜은, 케이스와, 케이스의 일단에 배치되며, 일단이 외부로 노출되는 펜팁과, 코일 및 커패시터를 구비하며, 입력되는 전자기장 신호의 주파수 또는 레벨을 가변하여 외부로 출력하는 전자기 센서와, 케이스 내에 배치되며, 외부로 광을 출력하는 광 출력 모듈과, 케이스 내에 배치되며, 광 출력 모듈에서 출력되는 광에 대응하는 수신광을 센싱하는 광 센서와, 케이스 내에 배치되며, 움직임을 센싱하는 관성 센서 모듈과, 케이스 상에 배치되는 버튼과, 케이스 내에 배치되며, 외부의 전자 기기와 데이터를 교환하는 통신부를 포함하며, 통신부는, 펜 모드인 경우, 광 출력 모듈과 광 센서의 동작에 따라, 연산된 좌표 정보를 외부로 전송하며, 포인팅 모드인 경우, 관성 센서 모듈에서, 연산된 좌표 정보를 외부로 전송한다. 이에 따라, 하나의 전자펜을 이용하여 펜 모드와 포인팅 모드를 수행할 수 있게 된다. Meanwhile, the electronic pen according to another embodiment of the present invention includes a case, a pen tip disposed at one end of the case, one end of which is exposed to the outside, a coil and a capacitor, and varying the frequency or level of an input electromagnetic field signal. an electromagnetic sensor for outputting to the outside; a light output module disposed in the case and outputting light to the outside; an optical sensor disposed in the case and sensing received light corresponding to light output from the light output module; It is disposed inside and includes an inertial sensor module for sensing movement, a button disposed on the case, and a communication unit disposed in the case and exchanging data with an external electronic device, wherein the communication unit is configured to output light when in pen mode. According to the operation of the module and the optical sensor, the calculated coordinate information is transmitted to the outside, and in the pointing mode, the inertial sensor module transmits the calculated coordinate information to the outside. Accordingly, the pen mode and the pointing mode can be performed using one electronic pen.
한편, 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 전자펜 시스템은, 외부로부터 입력되는 전자기장 신호의 주파수 또는 레벨을 가변하여 외부로 출력하는 전자기 센서와, 광을 출력하는 광 출력 모듈과, 광 출력 모듈에서 출력되는 광에 대응하는 수신광을 센싱하는 광 센서와, 움직임을 센싱하는 관성 센서 모듈을 포함하는 전자펜과, 디스플레이를 구비하며, 펜 모드 동작 중 전자펜이 디스플레이 내에 있는 경우, 전자펜으로부터 주파수 또는 레벨 가변된 전자기장 신호를 수신하며, 펜 모드 동작 중 전자펜이 디스플레이를 벗어나는 경우, 전자펜으로부터 무선으로 좌표 정보를 수신하는 이동 단말기와, 포인팅 모드시, 전자펜으로부터 관성 센서 모듈에서 센싱된 움직임 정보를 수신하는 영상표시장치를 포함한다. 이에 따라, 하나의 전자펜을 이용하여 펜 모드와 포인팅 모드를 수행할 수 있게 된다. 특히, 펜 모드에서 이동 단말기에 필기가 수행되며, 포인팅 모드에서, 영상표시장치에 포인터 표시가 가능하게 된다.Meanwhile, the electronic pen system according to an embodiment of the present invention includes an electromagnetic sensor that varies the frequency or level of an electromagnetic field signal input from the outside and outputs it to the outside, an optical output module that outputs light, and an output from the optical output module An electronic pen including an optical sensor sensing received light corresponding to the emitted light, an inertial sensor module sensing movement, and a display, wherein when the electronic pen is in the display during pen mode operation, a frequency or A mobile terminal that receives a level-varied electromagnetic field signal and wirelessly receives coordinate information from the electronic pen when the electronic pen leaves the display during pen mode operation, and motion information sensed by the inertial sensor module from the electronic pen in pointing mode It includes an image display device for receiving. Accordingly, the pen mode and the pointing mode can be performed using one electronic pen. In particular, handwriting is performed on the mobile terminal in the pen mode, and a pointer can be displayed on the image display device in the pointing mode.
한편, 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 전자펜은, 펜 모드 동작 중 전자펜의 위치가, 이동 단말기의 디스플레이를 벗어난 상태에서, 이동 단말기와 페어링되지 않은 경우, 페어링 요청 신호를 이동 단말기로 전송하고, 이동 단말기로부터 페어링 응답 신호를 수신하여, 페어링을 수행하고, 페어링 수행 이후, 펜 모드에서, 광 출력 모듈과 광 센서의 동작에 따라, 연산된 좌표 정보를 외부로 전송할 수 있다. 이에 따라, 전자펜의 펜팁이 디스플레이 영역을 벗어난 경우에도 펜 모드로서 필기가 가능하게 된다.On the other hand, the electronic pen according to an embodiment of the present invention transmits a pairing request signal to the mobile terminal when the position of the electronic pen is out of the display of the mobile terminal and is not paired with the mobile terminal during pen mode operation, , may receive a pairing response signal from the mobile terminal to perform pairing, and after pairing is performed, in pen mode, calculated coordinate information may be transmitted to the outside according to operations of the light output module and the light sensor. Accordingly, even when the pen tip of the electronic pen is out of the display area, it is possible to write in the pen mode.
한편, 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 전자펜은, 펜 모드 동작 중 전자펜에서 센싱된 전자기장 신호의 레벨이 기준치 이하인 상태에서, 이동 단말기와 페어링되지 않은 경우, 전자펜은, 페어링 요청 신호를 이동 단말기로 전송하고, 이동 단말기로부터 페어링 응답 신호를 수신하여, 페어링을 수행하고, 페어링 수행 이후, 펜 모드에서, 광 출력 모듈과 광 센서의 동작에 따라, 연산된 좌표 정보를 외부로 전송할 수 있다. 이에 따라, 전자펜의 펜팁이 디스플레이 영역을 벗어난 경우에도, 페어링을 수행하여, 펜 모드로서 필기가 가능하게 된다.Meanwhile, in the electronic pen according to an embodiment of the present invention, if the electronic pen is not paired with the mobile terminal while the level of the electromagnetic field signal sensed by the electronic pen is less than or equal to the reference value during pen mode operation, the electronic pen moves the pairing request signal It is transmitted to the terminal, receives a pairing response signal from the mobile terminal, performs pairing, and after pairing is performed, in pen mode, the calculated coordinate information may be transmitted to the outside according to the operation of the light output module and the light sensor. Accordingly, even when the pen tip of the electronic pen is out of the display area, pairing is performed to enable writing in the pen mode.
한편, 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 전자펜은, 전자펜의 버튼 동작에 따라, 전자펜이, 펜 모드 또는 포인팅 모드로 동작할 수 있다. 이에 따라, 전자펜의 버튼 동작에 따라, 펜 모드 또는 포인팅 모드로, 간편하게 동작할 수 있게 된다.Meanwhile, in the electronic pen according to an embodiment of the present invention, the electronic pen may operate in a pen mode or a pointing mode according to a button operation of the electronic pen. Accordingly, it is possible to conveniently operate the electronic pen in the pen mode or the pointing mode according to the button operation of the electronic pen.
한편, 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 전자펜은, 전자펜의 포인팅 모드 또는 펜 모드 동작 중, 관성 센서 모듈에서 센싱되는 움직임이 없는 경우, 전자펜이 대기 모드로 동작할 수 있다. 이에 따라, 소비전력을 저감할 수 있게 된다.Meanwhile, in the electronic pen according to an embodiment of the present invention, when there is no movement sensed by the inertial sensor module during the pointing mode or pen mode operation of the electronic pen, the electronic pen may operate in a standby mode. Accordingly, power consumption can be reduced.
도 1은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 전자펜 시스템을 도시한 도면이다.1 is a diagram illustrating an electronic pen system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 2a 내지 도 2c는 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 전자펜을 도시한 도면이다.2A to 2C are diagrams illustrating an electronic pen according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 3은 도 1의 전자펜의 내부 블록도이다.FIG. 3 is an internal block diagram of the electronic pen of FIG. 1 .
도 4a는 도 1의 전자펜의 펜 모드 동작 방법을 도시한 도면이다.FIG. 4A is a diagram illustrating a pen mode operation method of the electronic pen of FIG. 1 .
도 4b는 도 1의 전자펜의 포인팅 모드 동작 방법을 도시한 도면이다.FIG. 4B is a diagram illustrating a method of operating the electronic pen of FIG. 1 in a pointing mode.
도 5 내지 도 12e는 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 전자펜의 동작 설명에 참조되는 도면이다.5 to 12E are diagrams referenced for explaining the operation of the electronic pen according to an embodiment of the present invention.
이하에서는 도면을 참조하여 본 발명을 보다 상세하게 설명한다. Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the drawings.
이하의 설명에서 사용되는 구성요소에 대한 접미사 "모듈" 및 "부"는 단순히 본 명세서 작성의 용이함만이 고려되어 부여되는 것으로서, 그 자체로 특별히 중요한 의미 또는 역할을 부여하는 것은 아니다. 따라서, 상기 "모듈" 및 "부"는 서로 혼용되어 사용될 수도 있다.The suffixes "module" and "part" for the components used in the following description are given simply in consideration of the ease of writing the present specification, and do not give a particularly important meaning or role by themselves. Accordingly, the terms “module” and “unit” may be used interchangeably.
도 1은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 전자펜 시스템을 도시한 도면이다.1 is a diagram illustrating an electronic pen system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도면을 참조하면, 전자펜 시스템(10)은, 전자펜(100), 영상표시장치(IMD), 이동 단말기(MOB)를 구비할 수 있다.Referring to the drawings, the electronic pen system 10 may include an electronic pen 100 , an image display device (IMD), and a mobile terminal (MOB).
전자펜은, 전자기공명 방식, 액티브 방식, 감압식 등 다양한 방식으로 구현될 수 있다. 그러나, 전자기공명 방식, 액티브 방식, 감압식 등은, 이동 단말기(MOB)의 디스플레이(DS)를 벗어나는 경우, 필기 인식이 원활히 수행되지 못하는 단점이 있다.The electronic pen may be implemented in various ways, such as an electromagnetic resonance method, an active method, and a pressure sensitive method. However, the electromagnetic resonance method, the active method, the decompression method, etc. have a disadvantage in that handwriting recognition is not smoothly performed when the display DS of the mobile terminal MOB is out.
이에 본 발명에서는, 전자기공명 방식 또는 액티브 방식과, 광학 방식의 혼합으로 동작하는 하이브리드식의 전자펜(100)을 제안한다.Accordingly, the present invention proposes a hybrid electronic pen 100 that operates by mixing an electromagnetic resonance method or an active method and an optical method.
한편, 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 전자펜(100)은, 펜 모드 외에, 추가로 포인팅 모드가 수행되는 것이 특징이다.Meanwhile, the electronic pen 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention is characterized in that, in addition to the pen mode, a pointing mode is additionally performed.
이를 위해, 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 전자펜(100)은, 케이스(CSE)와, 케이스(CSE)의 일단에 배치되며, 일단이 외부로 노출되는 펜팁(PTP)과, 코일 및 커패시터를 구비하며, 입력되는 전자기장 신호의 주파수 또는 레벨을 가변하여 외부로 출력하는 전자기 센서(EMS)와, 케이스(CSE) 내에 배치되며, 외부로 광을 출력하는 광 출력 모듈(458)과, 케이스(CSE) 내에 배치되며, 광 출력 모듈(458)에서 출력되는 광에 대응하는 수신광을 센싱하는 광 센서(448)와, 케이스(CSE) 내에 배치되며, 움직임을 센싱하는 관성 센서 모듈(IMU)과, 케이스(CSE) 상에 배치되는 버튼(BTN)과, 케이스(CSE) 내에 배치되며, 외부의 전자 기기와 데이터를 교환하는 통신부(420)를 포함한다.To this end, the electronic pen 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a case CSE, a pen tip PTP disposed at one end of the case CSE, one end of which is exposed to the outside, a coil and a capacitor. An electromagnetic sensor (EMS) for outputting to the outside by varying the frequency or level of an input electromagnetic field signal, a light output module 458 disposed in the case (CSE) and outputting light to the outside, and the case (CSE) ) disposed in the optical sensor 448 for sensing the received light corresponding to the light output from the light output module 458, and an inertial sensor module (IMU) disposed in the case (CSE) for sensing motion; It includes a button BTN disposed on the case CSE, and a communication unit 420 disposed in the case CSE and exchanging data with an external electronic device.
한편, 통신부(420)는, 펜 모드 동작 중 펜팁(PTP)의 위치가, 외부의 전자 기기의 디스플레이(IDS)를 벗어나는 경우, 광 출력 모듈(458)과 광 센서(448)의 동작에 따라, 연산된 좌표 정보를 외부로 전송하며, 포인팅 모드 동작 중, 관성 센서 모듈(IMU)에서, 연산된 좌표 정보를 외부로 전송한다. 이에 따라, 하나의 전자펜(100)을 이용하여 펜 모드와 포인팅 모드를 수행할 수 있게 된다. 특히, 펜 모드에서 펜팁(PTP)이 디스플레이(IDS) 영역을 벗어난 경우에도 펜 모드로서 필기가 가능하게 된다.On the other hand, the communication unit 420, when the position of the pen tip (PTP) during the pen mode operation, outside the display (IDS) of the external electronic device, according to the operation of the light output module 458 and the light sensor 448, The calculated coordinate information is transmitted to the outside, and during the pointing mode operation, the inertial sensor module (IMU) transmits the calculated coordinate information to the outside. Accordingly, the pen mode and the pointing mode can be performed using one electronic pen 100 . In particular, even when the pen tip PTP is out of the display IDS area in the pen mode, writing is possible in the pen mode.
예를 들어, 전자펜(100)이 펜 모드로 동작하는 경우, 페어링된 이동 단말기(MOB)의 디스플레이(DS)에, 전자펜(100)의 움직임 등에 대응하는 필기 내용(예를 들어, 글씨, 그림 등)이 도시되게 된다.For example, when the electronic pen 100 operates in the pen mode, writing content (eg, text, figure, etc.) will be shown.
이때의 이동 단말기(MOB)의 디스플레이(DS)는, 전자기장 신호를 출력하고, 가변되는 전자기장 신호의 주파수 또는 레벨을 센싱하는 전자펜 센싱 장치를 구비하는 것이 바람직하다.In this case, the display DS of the mobile terminal MOB preferably includes an electronic pen sensing device that outputs an electromagnetic field signal and senses a frequency or level of a variable electromagnetic field signal.
다른 예로, 전자펜(100)이 포인팅 모드로 동작하는 경우, 페어링된 영상표시장치(IMD)의 디스플레이(DIS)에, 전자펜(100)의 움직임 등에 대응하는 포인터 등이 표시될 수 있다. 이에 따라, 포인팅 모드가 수행되게 된다.As another example, when the electronic pen 100 operates in the pointing mode, a pointer corresponding to the movement of the electronic pen 100 may be displayed on the display DIS of the paired image display device IMD. Accordingly, the pointing mode is performed.
한편, 영상표시장치(IMD)의 디스플레이(DIS)는 다양한 패널 중 어느 하나로 구현될 수 있다. 예를 들어, 디스플레이(DIS)는, 액정표시패널(LCD 패널), 유기발광패널(OLED 패널), 무기발광패널(LED 패널) 등 중 어느 하나일 수 있다.Meanwhile, the display DIS of the image display device IMD may be implemented as any one of various panels. For example, the display DIS may be any one of a liquid crystal display panel (LCD panel), an organic light emitting panel (OLED panel), an inorganic light emitting panel (LED panel), and the like.
한편, 이동 단말기(MOB)의 디스플레이(DS)는 다양한 패널 중 어느 하나로 구현될 수 있다. 예를 들어, 디스플레이(DS)는, 액정표시패널(LCD 패널), 유기발광패널(OLED 패널), 무기발광패널(LED 패널) 등 중 어느 하나일 수 있다.Meanwhile, the display DS of the mobile terminal MOB may be implemented with any one of various panels. For example, the display DS may be any one of a liquid crystal display panel (LCD panel), an organic light emitting panel (OLED panel), an inorganic light emitting panel (LED panel), and the like.
한편, 도 1의 영상표시장치(IMD)는, 모니터, TV, 차량용 디스플레이 장치 등일 수 있으며, 이동 단말기(MOB)는, 태블릿 PC, 휴대폰, 스마트 폰 등 이 가능하다. Meanwhile, the image display device (IMD) of FIG. 1 may be a monitor, a TV, a vehicle display device, and the like, and the mobile terminal (MOB) may be a tablet PC, a mobile phone, a smart phone, or the like.
도 2a 내지 도 2c는 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 전자펜을 도시한 도면이다.2A to 2C are diagrams illustrating an electronic pen according to an embodiment of the present invention.
먼저, 도 2a를 참조하면, 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 전자펜(100)은, 일단에 중공이 형성된 케이스(CSE)와, 중공을 통해 케이스(CSE)의 일단에 배치되며, 일단이 외부로 노출되는 펜팁(PTP)과, 펜팁(PTP)의 타단을 둘러싸는 캡(CAP)과, 케이스(CSE)의 타단에 결합되는 제2 케이스(RCS)를 포함할 수 있다. 이에 따라, 전자펜(100)의 외관을 형성할 수 있게 된다.First, referring to FIG. 2A , the electronic pen 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention is disposed at one end of the case CSE having a hollow at one end, and one end of the case CSE through the hollow, and one end of the electronic pen 100 is external. It may include a pen tip (PTP) exposed to, a cap (CAP) surrounding the other end of the pen tip (PTP), and a second case (RCS) coupled to the other end of the case (CSE). Accordingly, the appearance of the electronic pen 100 can be formed.
한편, 케이스(CSE)의 일면에, 사용자 조작을 위한 버튼(BTN)이 형성될 수 있다.Meanwhile, a button BTN for user manipulation may be formed on one surface of the case CSE.
다음, 도 2b와 도 2c를 참조하면, 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 전자펜(100)은, 광 출력 모듈(458)과 광 센서(448)를 구비하는 광 모듈(OPU)을 구비할 수 있다. 이때의 광 모듈(OPU)는, 펜팁(PTP)에 이격되어 형성될 수 있다.Next, referring to FIGS. 2B and 2C , the electronic pen 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention may include an optical module (OPU) including an optical output module 458 and an optical sensor 448 . have. In this case, the optical module OPU may be formed to be spaced apart from the pen tip PTP.
도면에서는, 광 모듈(OPU)이, 펜팁(PTP)의 하측에 이격되어 형성되는 것을 예시한다.In the drawing, the optical module (OPU) is exemplified that is formed spaced apart from the lower side of the pen tip (PTP).
한편, 광 모듈(OPU) 내의 광 출력 모듈(458)은, 광을 출력하며, 광 센서(448)는 광 출력 모듈(458)에서 출력되는 광에 대응하는 수신광을 센싱할 수 있다.Meanwhile, the light output module 458 in the optical module OPU may output light, and the optical sensor 448 may sense received light corresponding to the light output from the light output module 458 .
한편, 외부에 노출되는 펜팁(PTP)은, 케이스(CSE) 내부에 형성된 전자기 센서(EMS)를 구비하는 제1 회로 보드(EBD)에 전기적으로 접속될 수 있다.Meanwhile, the pen tip PTP exposed to the outside may be electrically connected to the first circuit board EBD having the electromagnetic sensor EMS formed inside the case CSE.
한편, 제1 회로 보드(EBD)에 이격되어, 하부에, 제2 회로 보드(MBD)가 배치될 수 있다.Meanwhile, the second circuit board MBD may be spaced apart from the first circuit board EBD and disposed under the second circuit board MBD.
제2 회로 보드(MBD)는, 관성 센서 모듈(IMU), 제어부(480), 배터리(BAT), 통신부(420) 등을 포함할 수 있다.The second circuit board MBD may include an inertial sensor module IMU, a controller 480 , a battery BAT, and a communication unit 420 .
한편, 제2 회로 보드(MBD)의 단부에는, 무선 충전 또는 근거리 자기장 통신을 위한 코일(COL)이 배치될 수 있다. 이때의 코일(COL)은, 제2 회로 보드(MBD)에 전기적으로 접속될 수 있다.Meanwhile, a coil COL for wireless charging or near magnetic field communication may be disposed at an end of the second circuit board MBD. At this time, the coil COL may be electrically connected to the second circuit board MBD.
한편, 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 전자펜(100)은, 펜 모드 동작 중 펜팁(PTP)의 위치가, 외부의 전자 기기의 디스플레이(DS) 내에 있는 경우, 전자기 센서(EMS)를 통해, 입력되는 전자기장 신호의 주파수 또는 레벨을 가변하여 외부로 출력할 수 있다. 이에 따라, 이동 단말기(MOB)의 디스플레이(DS)에, 가변되는 전자기장 신호의 주파수 또는 레벨에 기초하여, 문자 또는 그림이 표시되게 된다. Meanwhile, in the electronic pen 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention, when the position of the pen tip PTP is within the display DS of an external electronic device during pen mode operation, through the electromagnetic sensor EMS, By varying the frequency or level of the input electromagnetic field signal, it can be output to the outside. Accordingly, characters or pictures are displayed on the display DS of the mobile terminal MOB, based on the frequency or level of the varying electromagnetic field signal.
한편, 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 전자펜(100)은, 펜 모드 동작 중 펜팁(PTP)의 위치가, 외부의 전자 기기의 디스플레이(DS)를 벗어나는 경우, 광 출력 모듈(458)과 광 센서(448)의 동작에 따라, 연산된 좌표 정보를 외부로 전송할 수 있다. 이에 따라, 이동 단말기(MOB)의 디스플레이(DS)에, 광학 기반의 좌표 정보에 기초하여, 문자 또는 그림이 표시되게 된다. Meanwhile, in the electronic pen 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention, when the position of the pen tip PTP is out of the display DS of the external electronic device during pen mode operation, the light output module 458 and the light According to the operation of the sensor 448, the calculated coordinate information may be transmitted to the outside. Accordingly, characters or pictures are displayed on the display DS of the mobile terminal MOB, based on the optical-based coordinate information.
한편, 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 전자펜(100)은, 포인팅 모드 동작 중 포인팅 모드 동작 중, 관성 센서 모듈(IMU)에서, 연산된 좌표 정보를 외부로 전송할 수 있다. 이에 따라, 영상표시장치(IMD)의 디스플레이(IDS)에, 관성 센서 모듈(IMU 기반의 좌표 정보에 기초하여, 포인터가 표시되거나, 문자 등이 입력될 수 있게 된다.Meanwhile, the electronic pen 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention may transmit coordinate information calculated by the inertial sensor module (IMU) to the outside during the pointing mode operation during the pointing mode operation. Accordingly, on the display IDS of the image display device IMD, based on the inertial sensor module (IMU-based coordinate information), a pointer may be displayed or a character may be input.
도 3은 도 1의 전자펜의 내부 블록도이다.FIG. 3 is an internal block diagram of the electronic pen of FIG. 1 .
도면을 참조하여 설명하면, 전자펜(100)은 통신부(420), 사용자 입력부(435), 센서부(440), 출력부(450), 전원공급부(460), 저장부(470), 제어부(480)를 포함할 수 있다. Referring to the drawings, the electronic pen 100 includes a communication unit 420 , a user input unit 435 , a sensor unit 440 , an output unit 450 , a power supply unit 460 , a storage unit 470 , and a control unit ( 480) may be included.
통신부(420)는, 이동 단말기(MOB) 또는 영상표시장치(IMD)와 페어링을 수행하고, 페어링된 장치와 데이터를 교환할 수 있다.The communication unit 420 may perform pairing with a mobile terminal (MOB) or an image display device (IMD), and may exchange data with the paired device.
특히, 통신부(420)는, 이동 단말기(MOB) 또는 영상표시장치(IMD)로, 좌표 정보 등을 전송할 수 있다.In particular, the communication unit 420 may transmit coordinate information or the like to a mobile terminal (MOB) or an image display device (IMD).
한편, 통신부(420)는, RF 통신규격에 따라 영상표시장치(IMD)와 신호를 송수신할 수 있는 RF 모듈(421)을 구비할 수 있다. 예를 들어, 통신부(420)는, 블루투스 통신을 수행할 수 있다. Meanwhile, the communication unit 420 may include an RF module 421 capable of transmitting and receiving signals to and from an image display device (IMD) according to the RF communication standard. For example, the communication unit 420 may perform Bluetooth communication.
한편, 통신부(420)는, IR 통신규격에 따라 영상표시장치(IMD)와 신호를 송수신할 수 있는 IR 모듈(423)을 구비할 수 있다. Meanwhile, the communication unit 420 may include an IR module 423 capable of transmitting and receiving signals to and from an image display device (IMD) according to an IR communication standard.
통신부(420)는, 포인팅 모드로 동작시, 관성 센서 모듈(IMU)에 기반한 좌표 정보 또는 전자펜(100)의 움직임 등에 관한 정보를, RF 모듈(421)을 통하여, 영상표시장치(IMD) 등으로 전송한다. When operating in the pointing mode, the communication unit 420 transmits coordinate information based on the inertial sensor module (IMU) or information on the movement of the electronic pen 100 through the RF module 421, such as an image display device (IMD), etc. send to
통신부(420)는, 펜 모드로 동작시, 광 출력 모듈(458)과 광 센서(448)의 동작에 따라, 연산된 좌표 정보를 RF 모듈(421)을 통하여 전송할 수 있다. When operating in the pen mode, the communication unit 420 may transmit the calculated coordinate information through the RF module 421 according to the operations of the light output module 458 and the light sensor 448 .
한편, 통신부(420)는, 영상표시장치(IMD)가 전송한 신호를 RF 모듈(421)을 통하여 수신할 수 있다. Meanwhile, the communication unit 420 may receive a signal transmitted by the image display device IMD through the RF module 421 .
한편, 통신부(420)는, 필요에 따라 IR 모듈(423)을 통하여 영상표시장치(IMD)로 전원 온/오프, 채널 변경, 볼륨 변경 등에 관한 명령을 전송할 수 있다. Meanwhile, the communication unit 420 may transmit commands related to power on/off, channel change, volume change, etc. to the image display device (IMD) through the IR module 423 as necessary.
사용자 입력부(435)는 키패드, 버튼, 터치 패드, 또는 터치 스크린 등으로 구성될 수 있다. The user input unit 435 may include a keypad, a button, a touch pad, or a touch screen.
사용자는 사용자 입력부(435)를 조작하여 전자펜(100)과 관련된 명령을 입력할 수 있다. The user may input a command related to the electronic pen 100 by manipulating the user input unit 435 .
예를 들어, 사용자 입력부(435)가 하드키 버튼을 구비할 경우 사용자는 하드키 버튼의 푸쉬 동작을 통하여, 전자펜(100)과 관련된 명령을 입력할 수 있다. For example, when the user input unit 435 includes a hard key button, the user may input a command related to the electronic pen 100 through a push operation of the hard key button.
센서부(440)는, 전자기 센서(EMS), 관성 센서 모듈(IMU), 광 모듈(OPU), 압력 센서(TSS) 등을 포함할 수 있다. The sensor unit 440 may include an electromagnetic sensor (EMS), an inertial sensor module (IMU), an optical module (OPU), a pressure sensor (TSS), and the like.
전자기 센서(EMS)는, 주변의 전자기장을 센싱하고, 입력되는 전자기장 신호의 주파수 또는 레벨을 가변하여 외부로 출력할 수 있다.The electromagnetic sensor EMS may sense a surrounding electromagnetic field, and may output a frequency or level of an input electromagnetic field signal to the outside by varying the frequency or level.
예를 들어, 전자기 센서(EMS)는, 코일 및 커패시터를 구비하며, 펜팁(PTP)을 통해, 입력되는 전자기장 신호를 센싱할 수 있다.For example, the electromagnetic sensor EMS may include a coil and a capacitor, and may sense an input electromagnetic field signal through the pen tip PTP.
특히, 전자기 센서(EMS)는, 이동 단말기(MOB)의 디스플레이(DS)에 구비되는 전자펜 센싱 장치로부터의 전자기장 신호를 센싱할 수 있다. In particular, the electromagnetic sensor EMS may sense an electromagnetic field signal from an electronic pen sensing device provided in the display DS of the mobile terminal MOB.
또한, 펜팁(PTP)의 눌려지는 강도 정보를 나타내는 필압을 센싱할 수 있다. 이때, 펜팁(PTP)이 눌려지는 강도가 셀수록, 센싱되는 전자기장의 신호의 세기 등이 세지며, 이에 따라, 필압이 강해지는 것으로 센싱할 수 있다.In addition, it is possible to sense a pen pressure indicating information about the pressed strength of the pen tip (PTP). At this time, as the intensity with which the pen tip PTP is pressed increases, the intensity of the signal of the sensed electromagnetic field increases, and accordingly, it can be sensed that the pen pressure becomes stronger.
한편, 전자기 센서(EMS)는, 입력되는 전자기장 신호의 주파수 또는 레벨을 가변하여 외부로 출력할 수 있다.Meanwhile, the electromagnetic sensor EMS may vary the frequency or level of an input electromagnetic field signal and output it to the outside.
예를 들어, 펜팁(PTP)이 눌려지는 강도가 셀수록, 전기장 신호의 레벨 또는 주파수의 가변량이 커질 수 있다. 즉, 필압이 강할수록, 출력되는 전기장 신호의 레벨 또는 주파수의 가변량이 커질 수 있다. For example, as the intensity with which the pen tip PTP is pressed increases, the variable amount of the level or frequency of the electric field signal may increase. That is, the stronger the pen pressure, the greater the variable amount of the level or frequency of the output electric field signal.
한편, 관성 센서 모듈(IMU은, 케이스(CSE) 내에 배치되며, 전자펜(100)의 움직임을 센싱할 수 있다.On the other hand, the inertial sensor module (IMU) is disposed in the case (CSE), it can sense the movement of the electronic pen (100).
이를 위해, 관성 센서 모듈(IMU은, 자이로 센서(441) 또는 가속도 센서(443)를 구비할 수 있다. To this end, the inertial sensor module (IMU) may include a gyro sensor 441 or an acceleration sensor 443 .
자이로 센서(441)는 전자펜(100)의 움직임에 관한 정보를 센싱할 수 있다. 일예로, 자이로 센서(441)는 전자펜(100)의 동작에 관한 정보를 x,y,z 축을 기준으로 센싱할 수 있다. The gyro sensor 441 may sense information regarding the movement of the electronic pen 100 . For example, the gyro sensor 441 may sense information about the operation of the electronic pen 100 based on x, y, and z axes.
가속도 센서(443)는 전자펜(100)의 이동속도 등에 관한 정보를 센싱할 수 있다. The acceleration sensor 443 may sense information about the moving speed of the electronic pen 100 .
광 모듈(OPU)은, 케이스(CSE) 내에 배치되며, 광을 출력하는 광 출력 모듈(458)과, 케이스(CSE) 내에 배치되며, 광 출력 모듈(458)에서 출력되는 광에 대응하는 수신광을 센싱하는 광 센서(448)를 구비할 수 있다.The optical module OPU is disposed in the case CSE and includes an optical output module 458 for outputting light, and a reception light disposed in the case CSE and corresponding to the light output from the optical output module 458 . An optical sensor 448 for sensing may be provided.
압력 센서(TSS)는, 케이스(CSE) 상에 배치되는 버튼(BTN)의 하부에 배치되며, 버튼(BTN)의 압력을 센싱할 수 있다.The pressure sensor TSS is disposed under the button BTN disposed on the case CSE, and may sense the pressure of the button BTN.
예를 들어, 압력 센서(TSS)는, 버튼(BTN)의 포스(force)에 따라, 압력 센서(TSS)에서 센싱된 신호의 레벨이 가변되거나, 센싱된 신호의 듀티가 가변될 수 있다.For example, in the pressure sensor TSS, the level of the signal sensed by the pressure sensor TSS or the duty of the sensed signal may be varied according to the force of the button BTN.
출력부(450)는 사용자 입력부(435)의 조작에 대응하거나 영상표시장치(IMD)에서 전송한 신호에 대응하는 영상 또는 음성 신호를 출력할 수 있다. 출력부(450)를 통하여 사용자는 사용자 입력부(435)의 조작 여부 또는 영상표시장치(IMD)의 제어 여부를 인지할 수 있다. The output unit 450 may output an image or audio signal corresponding to an operation of the user input unit 435 or a signal transmitted from the image display device (IMD). Through the output unit 450 , the user may recognize whether the user input unit 435 is manipulated or whether the image display device (IMD) is controlled.
일예로, 출력부(450)는 사용자 입력부(435)가 조작되거나 무선 통신부(420)를 통하여 영상표시장치(IMD)와 신호가 송신 또는 수신되면 점등되는 LED 모듈(451), 진동을 발생하는 진동 모듈(453), 음향을 출력하는 음향 출력 모듈(455), 또는 영상을 출력하는 디스플레이 모듈(457)을 구비할 수 있다. For example, the output unit 450 is an LED module 451 that is turned on when the user input unit 435 is manipulated or a signal is transmitted or received with the image display device (IMD) through the wireless communication unit 420, and vibration generating vibration A module 453 , a sound output module 455 for outputting sound, or a display module 457 for outputting an image may be provided.
전원공급부(460)는, 전자펜(100) 내부에 전원을 공급한다. 이를 위해, 전원공급부(460)는, 배터리(BAT)를 구비할 수 있다.The power supply unit 460 supplies power to the inside of the electronic pen 100 . To this end, the power supply unit 460 may include a battery (BAT).
전원공급부(460)는, 전자펜(100)이 소정 시간 동안 움직이지 않은 경우 전원 공급을 중단하는 절전 모드로 진입하도록 함으로서 전원 낭비를 줄일 수 있다. The power supply unit 460 may reduce power consumption by allowing the electronic pen 100 to enter a power saving mode in which the power supply is stopped when the electronic pen 100 does not move for a predetermined time.
한편, 전원공급부(460)는 전자펜(100)에 구비된 소정 키가 조작된 경우에 전원 공급을 재개할 수 있다.Meanwhile, the power supply unit 460 may resume power supply when a predetermined key provided in the electronic pen 100 is operated.
저장부(470)는 전자펜(100)의 제어 또는 동작에 필요한 여러 종류의 프로그램, 애플리케이션 데이터 등이 저장될 수 있다. The storage unit 470 may store various types of programs and application data required for control or operation of the electronic pen 100 .
예를 들어, 전자펜(100)이 영상표시장치(IMD) 또는 이동 단말기(MOB)와 페어링되어, RF 모듈(421)을 통하여 무선으로 신호를 송수신할 경우, 전자펜(100)은, 영상표시장치(IMD) 또는 이동 단말기(MOB)와, 소정 주파수 대역을 통하여 신호를 송수신한다. For example, when the electronic pen 100 is paired with an image display device (IMD) or a mobile terminal (MOB) and wirelessly transmits and receives signals through the RF module 421 , the electronic pen 100 displays an image A signal is transmitted and received with a device (IMD) or a mobile terminal (MOB) through a predetermined frequency band.
한편, 제어부(480)는, 전자펜(100)과 페어링된 영상표시장치(IMD) 또는 이동 단말기(MOB)와 신호를 무선으로 송수신할 수 있는 주파수 대역 등에 관한 정보를 저장부(470)에 저장하고 참조할 수 있다.On the other hand, the control unit 480, the electronic pen 100 and the paired image display device (IMD) or mobile terminal (MOB) and the storage unit 470 information about the frequency band in which a signal can be transmitted and received wirelessly is stored. and can be referenced.
제어부(480)는, 전자펜(100)의 제어에 관련된 제반사항을 제어한다. The controller 480 controls all matters related to the control of the electronic pen 100 .
제어부(480)는 사용자 입력부(435)의 소정 키 조작에 대응하는 신호 또는 센서부(440)에서 센싱한 좌표 정보 또는 움직임 정보를 무선 통신부(420)를 통하여, 페어링된 영상표시장치(IMD) 또는 이동 단말기(MOB)로 전송할 수 있다.The control unit 480 transmits a signal corresponding to a predetermined key operation of the user input unit 435 or coordinate information or motion information sensed by the sensor unit 440 through the wireless communication unit 420 to a paired image display device (IMD) or It can be transmitted to a mobile terminal (MOB).
영상표시장치(IMD)의 사용자 입력 인터페이스부(미도시)는, 전자펜(100)과 무선으로 신호를 송수신할 수 있는 통신부(미도시)와, 전자펜(100)의 동작에 대응하는 포인터의 좌표값을 산출할 수 있는 좌표값 산출부(미도시)를 구비할 수 있다. The user input interface unit (not shown) of the image display device (IMD) includes a communication unit (not shown) capable of wirelessly transmitting and receiving signals to and from the electronic pen 100 , and a pointer corresponding to the operation of the electronic pen 100 . A coordinate value calculator (not shown) capable of calculating a coordinate value may be provided.
사용자 입력 인터페이스부(미도시)는, RF 모듈(미도시)을 통하여 전자펜(100)과 무선으로 신호를 송수신할 수 있다. 또한 IR 모듈(미도시)을 통하여 전자펜(100)이 IR 통신 규격에 따라 전송한 신호를 수신할 수 있다.The user input interface unit (not shown) may wirelessly transmit/receive a signal to and from the electronic pen 100 through an RF module (not shown). In addition, a signal transmitted by the electronic pen 100 according to the IR communication standard may be received through an IR module (not shown).
한편, 좌표값 산출부(미도시)는, 수신된 전자펜(100)의 동작에 대응하는 신호로부터 손떨림이나 오차를 수정하여 디스플레이(180)에 표시할 포인터(205)의 좌표값(x,y)을 산출할 수 있다.On the other hand, the coordinate value calculator (not shown) corrects the hand shake or error from the received signal corresponding to the operation of the electronic pen 100 to display the coordinate values (x, y) of the pointer 205 on the display 180 . ) can be calculated.
사용자 입력 인터페이스부(미도시)를 통하여 영상표시장치(IMD)로 입력된 전자펜(100) 전송 신호는 영상표시장치(IMD)의 신호 처리부(미도시)로 전송된다. 신호 처리부(미도시)는 전자펜(100)에서 전송한 신호로부터 전자펜(100)의 동작 및 키 조작에 관한 정보를 판별하고, 그에 대응하여 영상표시장치(IMD)를 제어할 수 있다.The electronic pen 100 transmission signal input to the image display device IMD through a user input interface unit (not shown) is transmitted to a signal processing unit (not shown) of the image display device IMD. The signal processing unit (not shown) may determine information about the operation and key manipulation of the electronic pen 100 from the signal transmitted from the electronic pen 100 , and may control the image display device IMD in response thereto.
또 다른 예로, 전자펜(100)은, 그 동작에 대응하는 포인터 좌표값을 산출하여 영상표시장치(IMD)의 사용자 입력 인터페이스부(미도시)로 출력할 수 있다. 이 경우, 영상표시장치(IMD)의 사용자 입력 인터페이스부(미도시)는 별도의 손떨림이나 오차 보정 과정 없이 수신된 포인터 좌표값에 관한 정보를 신호 처리부(미도시)로 전송할 수 있다.As another example, the electronic pen 100 may calculate a pointer coordinate value corresponding to the operation and output it to a user input interface unit (not shown) of the image display device IMD. In this case, the user input interface unit (not shown) of the image display device (IMD) may transmit information about the received pointer coordinate values to the signal processing unit (not shown) without a separate hand shake or error correction process.
또한, 다른 예로, 좌표값 산출부(미도시)가, 도면과 달리 사용자 입력 인터페이스부(미도시)가 아닌, 신호 처리부(미도시) 내부에 구비되는 것도 가능하다.In addition, as another example, it is possible that the coordinate value calculating unit (not shown) is provided inside the signal processing unit (not shown), not the user input interface unit (not shown) unlike the drawing.
도 4a는 도 1의 전자펜의 펜 모드 동작 방법을 도시한 도면이다.FIG. 4A is a diagram illustrating a pen mode operation method of the electronic pen of FIG. 1 .
도면을 참조하면, 펜 모드 동작시, 전자기 센서(EMS)는, 코일 및 커패시터를 구비하며, 펜팁(PTP)을 통해, 입력되는 전자기장 신호를 센싱할 수 있다. 그리고, 전자기 센서(EMS)는, 입력되는 전자기장 신호의 주파수 또는 레벨을 가변하여 외부로 출력할 수 있다.Referring to the drawings, in pen mode operation, the electromagnetic sensor EMS includes a coil and a capacitor, and may sense an input electromagnetic field signal through the pen tip PTP. In addition, the electromagnetic sensor EMS may vary the frequency or level of the input electromagnetic field signal and output it to the outside.
그리고, 이동 단말기(MOB)의 전자펜 센싱 장치(미도시)는, 주파수 또는 레벨 가변된 전자기장 신호에 기초하여, 필기 내용에 대응하는 좌표 정보를 연산할 수 있다.In addition, the electronic pen sensing apparatus (not shown) of the mobile terminal MOB may calculate coordinate information corresponding to the handwritten content based on the frequency or level-varied electromagnetic field signal.
이에 따라, 이동 단말기(MOB)의 디스플레이(DS)에는, 도 4a의 (a)와 같이, 필기 내용인 "LG'와 같은 문자가 표시되게 된다.Accordingly, on the display DS of the mobile terminal MOB, as shown in (a) of FIG. 4A , characters such as “LG”, which are handwritten contents, are displayed.
한편, 도 4a의 (b)와 같이, 전자펜(100)이 이동 단말기(MOB)의 디스플레이(DS)를 벗어난 경우, 전자기 센서(EMS)에서 센싱되는 전자기장 신호의 레벨이 기준치 이하일 수 있다.Meanwhile, as shown in (b) of FIG. 4A , when the electronic pen 100 leaves the display DS of the mobile terminal MOB, the level of the electromagnetic field signal sensed by the electromagnetic sensor EMS may be less than or equal to the reference value.
즉, 제어부(480)는, 펜 모드에서, 전자기 센서(EMS)에서 센싱되는 전자기장 신호의 레벨이 기준치 이하인 경우, 전자펜(100)이 이동 단말기(MOB)의 디스플레이(DS)를 벗어난 것으로 판단할 수 있다.That is, in the pen mode, when the level of the electromagnetic field signal sensed by the electromagnetic sensor EMS is less than or equal to the reference value, the controller 480 determines that the electronic pen 100 is out of the display DS of the mobile terminal MOB. can
그리고, 제어부(480)는, 펜 모드에서, 전자기 센서(EMS)에서 센싱되는 전자기장 신호의 레벨이 기준치 이하인 경우, 광 모듈(OCU)이 동작하도록 제어할 수 있다.Also, in the pen mode, when the level of the electromagnetic field signal sensed by the electromagnetic sensor EMS is equal to or less than a reference value, the controller 480 may control the optical module OCU to operate.
이에 따라, 제어부(480)는, 연속적으로 수신되는 수신광에 기초하여, 좌표 정보를 연산하고, 연산된 좌표 정보를, 페어링된 이동 단말기(MOB)에 전송하도록 제어할 수 있다.Accordingly, the controller 480 may calculate coordinate information based on the continuously received received light, and control the calculated coordinate information to be transmitted to the paired mobile terminal (MOB).
이에 따라, 통신부(420)는, RF 모듈(421) 등을 통해, 페어링된 이동 단말기(MOB)에, 펜 모드에 따른 좌표 정보를 전송하게 된다.Accordingly, the communication unit 420 transmits coordinate information according to the pen mode to the paired mobile terminal (MOB) through the RF module 421 or the like.
이에 따라, 이동 단말기(MOB)의 디스플레이(DS)에는, 도 4a의 (b)와 같이, 필기 내용인 "LG'와 같은 문자가 표시되게 된다.Accordingly, on the display DS of the mobile terminal MOB, as shown in (b) of FIG. 4A , characters such as “LG”, which are handwritten contents, are displayed.
한편, 전자펜(100)이 이동 단말기(MOB)의 디스플레이(DS)를 벗어난 상태에서, 이동 단말기(MOB)와 페어링되지 않은 경우, 통신부(420)는, 페어링 요청 신호를 전자 기기로 전송하고, 전자 기기로부터 페어링 응답 신호를 수신하여, 페어링을 수행하고, 페어링 수행 이후, 펜 모드에서, 광 출력 모듈(458)과 광 센서(448)의 동작에 따라, 연산된 좌표 정보를 외부로 전송할 수 있다.On the other hand, when the electronic pen 100 is out of the display DS of the mobile terminal MOB and is not paired with the mobile terminal MOB, the communication unit 420 transmits a pairing request signal to the electronic device, By receiving a pairing response signal from the electronic device, pairing is performed, and after pairing is performed, in pen mode, the calculated coordinate information may be transmitted to the outside according to the operations of the light output module 458 and the light sensor 448 . .
한편, 펜 모드 동작 중 입력되는 전자기장 신호의 레벨이 기준치 이하인 상태에서, 전자 기기와 페어링되지 않은 경우, 통신부(420)는, 페어링 요청 신호를 전자 기기로 전송하고, 전자 기기로부터 페어링 응답 신호를 수신하여, 페어링을 수행하고, 페어링 수행 이후, 펜 모드에서, 광 출력 모듈(458)과 광 센서(448)의 동작에 따라, 연산된 좌표 정보를 외부로 전송할 수 있다.On the other hand, when the level of the electromagnetic field signal input during pen mode operation is below the reference value and the electronic device is not paired, the communication unit 420 transmits a pairing request signal to the electronic device and receives a pairing response signal from the electronic device Thus, the pairing is performed, and after the pairing is performed, in the pen mode, the calculated coordinate information may be transmitted to the outside according to the operations of the light output module 458 and the light sensor 448 .
도 4b는 도 1의 전자펜의 포인팅 모드 동작 방법을 도시한 도면이다.FIG. 4B is a diagram illustrating a method of operating the electronic pen of FIG. 1 in a pointing mode.
도면을 참조하면, 도 4b의 (a)는, 영상표시장치(100)의 디스플레이(DIS)에 전자펜(100)에 대응하는 포인터(205)가 표시되는 것을 예시한다. Referring to the drawings, (a) of FIG. 4B illustrates that a pointer 205 corresponding to the electronic pen 100 is displayed on the display DIS of the image display device 100 .
사용자는 전자펜(100)을 상하, 좌우(도 4b의 (b)), 앞뒤(도 4b의 (c))로 움직이거나 회전할 수 있다. 영상표시장치의 디스플레이(DIS)에 표시된 포인터(205)는 전자펜(100)의 움직임에 대응한다. The user may move or rotate the electronic pen 100 up and down, left and right ((b) of FIG. 4B), or forward and backward ((c) of FIG. 4B). The pointer 205 displayed on the display DIS of the image display device corresponds to the movement of the electronic pen 100 .
이러한 전자펜(100)은, 도면과 같이, 3D 공간 상의 움직임에 따라 해당 포인터(205)가 이동되어 표시되므로, 포인팅 모드로 동작하는 포인팅 장치라 명명할 수 있다. Since the corresponding pointer 205 is moved and displayed according to movement in 3D space, as shown in the drawing, the electronic pen 100 may be referred to as a pointing device operating in a pointing mode.
도 4b의 (b)는 사용자가 전자펜(100)을 왼쪽으로 이동하면, 영상표시장치(IMD)의 디스플레이(DIS)에 표시된 포인터(205)도 이에 대응하여 왼쪽으로 이동하는 것을 예시한다. 4B (b) illustrates that when the user moves the electronic pen 100 to the left, the pointer 205 displayed on the display DIS of the image display device IMD also moves to the left correspondingly.
한편, 전자펜(100)의 센서를 통하여 감지된 전자펜(100)의 움직임에 관한 정보는 무선 통신부(420)를 통해, 영상표시장치(IMD)로 전송된다. 영상표시장치(IMD)는 전자펜(100)의 움직임에 관한 정보로부터 포인터(205)의 좌표를 산출할 수 있다. 영상표시장치(IMD)는 산출한 좌표에 대응하도록 포인터(205)를 표시할 수 있다.Meanwhile, information about the movement of the electronic pen 100 detected through the sensor of the electronic pen 100 is transmitted to the image display device IMD through the wireless communication unit 420 . The image display device IMD may calculate the coordinates of the pointer 205 from information about the movement of the electronic pen 100 . The image display device IMD may display the pointer 205 to correspond to the calculated coordinates.
도 4b의 (c)는, 전자펜(100) 내의 특정 버튼을 누른 상태에서, 사용자가 전자펜(100)을 디스플레이(DIS)에서 멀어지도록 이동하는 경우를 예시한다. 이에 의해, 포인터(205)에 대응하는 디스플레이(DIS) 내의 선택 영역이 줌인되어 확대 표시될 수 있다. 4B (c) illustrates a case in which the user moves the electronic pen 100 away from the display DIS while pressing a specific button in the electronic pen 100 . Accordingly, the selected area in the display DIS corresponding to the pointer 205 may be zoomed in and displayed.
이와 반대로, 사용자가 전자펜(100)을 디스플레이(DIS)에 가까워지도록 이동하는 경우, 포인터(205)에 대응하는 디스플레이(DIS) 내의 선택 영역이 줌아웃되어 축소 표시될 수 있다. 한편, 전자펜(100)가 디스플레이(DIS)에서 멀어지는 경우, 선택 영역이 줌아웃되고, 전자펜(100)가 디스플레이(DIS)에 가까워지는 경우, 선택 영역이 줌인될 수도 있다.Conversely, when the user moves the electronic pen 100 closer to the display DIS, a selected area in the display DIS corresponding to the pointer 205 may be zoomed out and displayed. Meanwhile, when the electronic pen 100 moves away from the display DIS, the selection area may be zoomed out, and when the electronic pen 100 approaches the display DIS, the selection area may be zoomed in.
한편, 전자펜(100) 내의 특정 버튼을 누른 상태에서는 상하, 좌우 이동의 인식이 배제될 수 있다. 즉, 전자펜(100)가 디스플레이(DIS)에서 멀어지거나 접근하도록 이동하는 경우, 상,하,좌,우 이동은 인식되지 않고, 앞뒤 이동만 인식되도록 할 수 있다. 전자펜(100) 내의 특정 버튼을 누르지 않은 상태에서는, 전자펜(100)의 상,하, 좌,우 이동에 따라 포인터(205)만 이동하게 된다. Meanwhile, while a specific button in the electronic pen 100 is pressed, recognition of vertical and horizontal movements may be excluded. That is, when the electronic pen 100 moves away from or close to the display DIS, up, down, left, and right movements are not recognized, but only forward and backward movements may be recognized. In a state where a specific button in the electronic pen 100 is not pressed, only the pointer 205 moves according to the up, down, left, and right movement of the electronic pen 100 .
한편, 포인터(205)의 이동속도나 이동방향은 전자펜(100)의 이동속도나 이동방향에 대응할 수 있다. Meanwhile, the moving speed or moving direction of the pointer 205 may correspond to the moving speed or moving direction of the electronic pen 100 .
도 5 내지 도 12e는 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 전자펜의 동작 설명에 참조되는 도면이다.5 to 12E are diagrams referenced for explaining the operation of the electronic pen according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 5의 (a)는, 전자펜(100)의 펜 모드 동작을 예시한다.5A illustrates the pen mode operation of the electronic pen 100 .
도면을 참조하면, 전자펜(100)의 펜 모드 동작에 따라, 이동 단말기(MOB)의 디스플레이(DS) 상에 필기가 수행되는 경우, 전자펜(100)의 전자기 센서(EMS)는, 코일 및 커패시터를 구비하며, 펜팁(PTP)을 통해, 입력되는 전자기장 신호를 센싱할 수 있다. 그리고, 전자기 센서(EMS)는, 입력되는 전자기장 신호의 주파수 또는 레벨을 가변하여 외부로 출력할 수 있다.Referring to the drawings, when handwriting is performed on the display DS of the mobile terminal MOB according to the pen mode operation of the electronic pen 100 , the electromagnetic sensor EMS of the electronic pen 100 includes a coil and It has a capacitor and can sense an input electromagnetic field signal through the pen tip (PTP). In addition, the electromagnetic sensor EMS may vary the frequency or level of the input electromagnetic field signal and output it to the outside.
그리고, 이동 단말기(MOB)의 전자펜 센싱 장치(미도시)는, 주파수 또는 레벨 가변된 전자기장 신호에 기초하여, 필기 내용에 대응하는 좌표 정보를 연산할 수 있다.In addition, the electronic pen sensing apparatus (not shown) of the mobile terminal MOB may calculate coordinate information corresponding to the handwritten content based on the frequency or level-varied electromagnetic field signal.
이에 따라, 이동 단말기(MOB)의 디스플레이(DS)에는, 필기에 대응하는 문자 또는 그림이 표시되게 된다.Accordingly, characters or pictures corresponding to handwriting are displayed on the display DS of the mobile terminal MOB.
한편, 도면과 달리, 이동 단말기(MOB)의 디스플레이(DS)를 벗어나는 상태에서, 바닥에 대해, 필기가 수행되는 경우, 전자펜(100)의 통신부(420)는, 펜 모드에서, 광 출력 모듈(458)과 광 센서(448)의 동작에 따라, 연산된 좌표 정보를 외부로 전송할 수 있다.On the other hand, unlike the drawing, when writing is performed on the floor while leaving the display DS of the mobile terminal MOB, the communication unit 420 of the electronic pen 100, in the pen mode, the light output module According to the operation of the 458 and the optical sensor 448, the calculated coordinate information may be transmitted to the outside.
이에 따라, 이동 단말기(MOB)의 디스플레이(DS) 상에, 전자펜(100)의 움직임에 따른 필기에 대응하는 문자 또는 그림이 표시되게 된다.Accordingly, on the display DS of the mobile terminal MOB, characters or pictures corresponding to handwriting according to the movement of the electronic pen 100 are displayed.
한편, 통신부(420)는, 펜 모드 동작시, 이동 단말기(MOB)와 페어링이 수행되지 않은 경우, 이동 단말기(MOB)와 페어링을 수행할 수 있다. 이에 따라, 펜 모드 동작에 따른 필기가 이동 단말기(MOB)에서 수행되게 된다.Meanwhile, when pairing with the mobile terminal MOB is not performed during the pen mode operation, the communication unit 420 may perform pairing with the mobile terminal MOB. Accordingly, writing according to the pen mode operation is performed in the mobile terminal (MOB).
한편, 통신부(420)는, 펜 모드 동작시, 이동 단말기(MOB)와 페어링이 수행되지 않은 경우, 이동 단말기(MOB)로 페어링 요청 신호를 전송하며, 이동 단말기(MOB)로부터 페어링 응답 신호를 수신할 수 있다. 이에 따라, 펜 모드 동작에 따른 필기가 이동 단말기(MOB)에서 수행되게 된다.Meanwhile, when pairing with the mobile terminal MOB is not performed, the communication unit 420 transmits a pairing request signal to the mobile terminal MOB and receives a pairing response signal from the mobile terminal MOB during pen mode operation. can do. Accordingly, writing according to the pen mode operation is performed in the mobile terminal (MOB).
한편, 관성 센서 모듈(IMU)은, 펜 모드 동작 중, 움직임 정보를 계속 센싱할 수 있다. 이에 따라, 펜 모드와 포인트 모드의 전환이 가능하게 된다.Meanwhile, the inertial sensor module (IMU) may continue to sense motion information during the pen mode operation. Accordingly, it is possible to switch between the pen mode and the point mode.
도 5의 (b)는 전자펜(100)의 포인팅 모드를 에시한다.FIG. 5B illustrates the pointing mode of the electronic pen 100 .
도면을 참조하면, 전자펜(100)의 펜 모드 동작 중, 전자펜(100)을 들어올리고, 버튼(BTN)을 누르는 경우, 포인팅 모드로 전환할 수 있다.Referring to the drawings, when the electronic pen 100 is lifted and the button BTN is pressed during the pen mode operation of the electronic pen 100, the pointing mode may be switched.
전자펜(100)의 포인팅 모드 동작에 따라, 전자펜(100)이 움직이는 경우, 전자펜(100)의 통신부(420)는, 포인팅 모드에서, 관성 센서 모듈(IMU)에서, 연산된 좌표 정보를 외부로 전송할 수 있다.When the electronic pen 100 moves according to the pointing mode operation of the electronic pen 100 , the communication unit 420 of the electronic pen 100 transmits coordinate information calculated by the inertial sensor module (IMU) in the pointing mode. can be transmitted externally.
한편, 통신부(420)는, 포인팅 모드 동작시, 영상표시장치(IMD)와 페어링이 수행되지 않은 경우, 영상표시장치(IMD)와 페어링을 수행할 수 있다. 이에 따라, 포인팅 모드 동작에 따른 포인팅이 영상표시장치(IMD)에서 수행되게 된다.Meanwhile, when pairing with the image display device IMD is not performed during the pointing mode operation, the communication unit 420 may perform pairing with the image display device IMD. Accordingly, pointing according to the pointing mode operation is performed in the image display device IMD.
한편, 통신부(420)는, 포인팅 모드 동작시, 영상표시장치(IMD)와 페어링이 수행되지 않은 경우, 영상표시장치(IMD)로 페어링 요청 신호를 전송하며, 영상표시장치(IMD)로부터 페어링 응답 신호를 수신할 수 있다. 이에 따라, 포인팅 모드 동작에 따른 포인팅이 영상표시장치(IMD)에서 수행되게 된다.On the other hand, the communication unit 420 transmits a pairing request signal to the image display device (IMD) when pairing with the image display device (IMD) is not performed during the pointing mode operation, and a pairing response from the image display device (IMD) signal can be received. Accordingly, pointing according to the pointing mode operation is performed in the image display device IMD.
한편, 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 전자펜(100)은, 포인팅 모드 또는 펜 모드 동작 중, 관성 센서 모듈(IMU)에서 센싱되는 움직임이 없는 경우, 대기 모드로 동작할 수 있다. 이에 따라, 대기 모드로 동작하여, 소비 전력 저감이 가능하게 된다.Meanwhile, the electronic pen 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention may operate in a standby mode when there is no movement sensed by the inertial sensor module (IMU) during the pointing mode or pen mode operation. Thereby, it operates in the standby mode, and power consumption can be reduced.
한편, 통신부(420)는, 포인팅 모드 동작 중 버튼(BTN)이 눌려지는 경우, 관성 센서 모듈(IMU)에서 센싱된 움직임 정보와, 버튼(BTN) 동작 정보를 외부로 전송할 수 있다. 이에 따라, 포인팅 모드에서의 드래그 동작이 가능하게 된다. Meanwhile, when the button BTN is pressed during the pointing mode operation, the communication unit 420 may transmit motion information sensed by the inertial sensor module IMU and operation information of the button BTN to the outside. Accordingly, a drag operation in the pointing mode is enabled.
한편, 통신부(420)는, 포인팅 모드 동작 중 압력 센서(TSS)에서 센싱된 신호가 있는 경우, 관성 센서 모듈(IMU)에서 센싱된 움직임 정보와, 압력 센서(TSS)의 센싱 정보를 외부로 전송할 수 있다. 이에 따라, 포인팅 모드에서의 줌인/ 줌아웃, 깊이 가변 등이 가능하게 된다. Meanwhile, when there is a signal sensed by the pressure sensor TSS during the pointing mode operation, the communication unit 420 transmits the motion information sensed by the inertial sensor module IMU and the sensing information of the pressure sensor TSS to the outside. can Accordingly, zoom-in/zoom-out in the pointing mode, variable depth, and the like are possible.
한편, 통신부(420)는, 압력 센서(TSS)에서 센싱된 신호의 레벨 정보를 움직임 정보와 함께 외부로 전송할 수 있다. 이에 따라, 포인팅 모드에서의 줌인/ 줌아웃, 깊이 가변 등이 가능하게 된다. Meanwhile, the communication unit 420 may transmit level information of a signal sensed by the pressure sensor TSS to the outside together with motion information. Accordingly, zoom-in/zoom-out in the pointing mode, variable depth, and the like are possible.
한편, 도 5의 (b)와 달리, 전자펜(100)은, 광 센서(448)에서 센싱되는 광 신호의 레벨이 기준 레벨 이상인 경우, 펜 모드로 동작하며, 광 센서(448)에서 센싱되는 광 신호의 레벨이 기준 레벨 미만인 경우, 포인팅 모드로 동작할 수 있다. 이에 따라, 펜 모드와 포인트 모드의 전환이 가능하게 된다.On the other hand, unlike FIG. 5B , when the level of the optical signal sensed by the optical sensor 448 is equal to or higher than the reference level, the electronic pen 100 operates in the pen mode, and When the level of the optical signal is less than the reference level, the pointing mode may be operated. Accordingly, it is possible to switch between the pen mode and the point mode.
한편, 도 6의 (a)와 같이, 전자펜(100)은, 버튼(BTN)의 제1 동작에 따라, 펜 모드로 동작할 수 있다.Meanwhile, as shown in FIG. 6A , the electronic pen 100 may operate in the pen mode according to the first operation of the button BTN.
다음, 도 6의 (b)와 같이, 전자펜(100)은, 버튼(BTN)의 제2 동작에 따라, 포인팅 모드로 동작할 수 있다. 이에 따라, 펜 모드와 포인트 모드의 전환이 가능하게 된다.Next, as shown in FIG. 6B , the electronic pen 100 may operate in the pointing mode according to the second operation of the button BTN. Accordingly, it is possible to switch between the pen mode and the point mode.
버튼(BTN)의 제1 동작과, 버튼(BTN)의 제2 동작은 동일한 동작일 수 있으며, 예를 들어, 토글되어 모드 전환이 수행될 수 있다.The first operation of the button BTN and the second operation of the button BTN may be the same operation, for example, may be toggled to perform a mode change.
또는, 도 6의 (a)와 같이, 전자펜(100)은, 압력 센서(TSS)에서 제1 센싱 신호가 수신되는 경우, 펜 모드로 동작할 수 있다. Alternatively, as shown in FIG. 6A , when the first sensing signal is received from the pressure sensor TSS, the electronic pen 100 may operate in the pen mode.
한편, 도 6의 (b)와 같이, 전자펜(100)은, 압력 센서(TSS)에서 제2 센싱 신호가 수신되는 경우, 포인팅 모드로 동작할 수 있다. 이에 따라, 펜 모드와 포인트 모드의 전환이 가능하게 된다.Meanwhile, as shown in FIG. 6B , the electronic pen 100 may operate in the pointing mode when the second sensing signal is received from the pressure sensor TSS. Accordingly, it is possible to switch between the pen mode and the point mode.
이때의 제1 센싱 신호와 제2 센싱 신호는 동일한 신호일 수 있다. 이에 따라, 동일한 신호에 기반한 토글 입력에 따라, 모드 전환이 수행될 수 있다.In this case, the first sensing signal and the second sensing signal may be the same signal. Accordingly, mode switching may be performed according to the toggle input based on the same signal.
한편, 제1 센싱 신호와 제2 센싱 신호는, 신호의 세기, 듀티 또는 횟수 중 적어도 하나가 다른 신호일 수 있다.Meanwhile, the first sensing signal and the second sensing signal may be signals having different at least one of signal strength, duty, and number of signals.
도 7은 전자펜의 다양한 모드를 예시하는 도면이다.7 is a diagram illustrating various modes of the electronic pen.
도 7의 (a)는, 전자펜(100)과 이동 단말기(MOB)가 접촉하는 펜 모드를 예시하며, 도 7의 (b)는, 전자펜(100)과 이동 단말기(MOB)가 일부 이격되는 펜 모드를 예시한다.Figure 7 (a) illustrates a pen mode in which the electronic pen 100 and the mobile terminal (MOB) are in contact, and in Figure 7 (b), the electronic pen 100 and the mobile terminal (MOB) are partially spaced apart. An example of the pen mode being
한편, 도 7의 (c)는, 대기 모드를 예시한다. On the other hand, Fig. 7(c) illustrates the standby mode.
본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 전자펜(100)은, 포인팅 모드 또는 펜 모드 동작 중, 관성 센서 모듈(IMU)에서 센싱되는 움직임이 없는 경우, 도 7의 (c)와 같이. 대기 모드로 동작할 수 있다. 이에 따라, 대기 모드로 동작하여, 소비 전력 저감이 가능하게 된다.When there is no movement sensed by the inertial sensor module (IMU) during the pointing mode or pen mode operation, the electronic pen 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in (c) of FIG. 7 . It can operate in standby mode. Thereby, it operates in the standby mode, and power consumption can be reduced.
한편, 도 7의 (d)는, 버튼(BTN)의 동작에 따른 포인팅 모드를 예시한다. Meanwhile, FIG. 7D illustrates a pointing mode according to the operation of the button BTN.
도면과 같이, 대기 모드 상태에서, 전자펜(100)이 움직이고, 버튼(BTN)의 동작에 따른 입력 신호가 있는 경우, 제어부(480)는, 대기 모드를 종료하고, 포인팅 모드로 진입하도록 제어할 수 있다.As shown in the figure, in the standby mode, when the electronic pen 100 moves and there is an input signal according to the operation of the button BTN, the controller 480 terminates the standby mode and enters the pointing mode. can
한편, 도 7의 (e)는, 포인팅 모드의 동작을 예시한다. Meanwhile, FIG. 7E illustrates an operation in the pointing mode.
한편, 통신부(420)는, 포인팅 모드에서, 관성 센서 모듈(IMU)에서, 연산된 좌표 정보를 외부로 전송할 수 있다. 이에 따라, 페어링된 영상표시장치(IMD)에서의 포인터 표시, 오브젝트 이동 등이 가능하게 된다.Meanwhile, the communication unit 420 may transmit coordinate information calculated by the inertial sensor module (IMU) to the outside in the pointing mode. Accordingly, it is possible to display a pointer, move an object, and the like in the paired image display device (IMD).
한편, 도 7의 (f)는, 펜 모드를 예시한다. On the other hand, FIG. 7(f) exemplifies the pen mode.
한편, 포인팅 모드 동작 중, 재필기시, 제어부(480)는, 펜 모드로 전환되도록 제어할 수 있다.Meanwhile, during the pointing mode operation, when rewriting is performed, the controller 480 may control to switch to the pen mode.
예를 들어, 제어부(480)는, 포인팅 모드 동작 중에도, 광 출력 모듈(458), 광 센서(448)가 동작하도록 제어하며, 광 센서(448)에서 센싱되는 광 신호의 레벨이 기준 레벨 미만인 경우, 포인팅 모드로 계속 동작하도록 제어할 수 있다.For example, the controller 480 controls the optical output module 458 and the optical sensor 448 to operate even during the pointing mode operation, and when the level of the optical signal sensed by the optical sensor 448 is less than the reference level , it can be controlled to continue operating in the pointing mode.
한편, 제어부(480)는, 포인팅 모드 동작 중에, 광 센서(448)에서 센싱되는 광 신호의 레벨이 기준 레벨 이상인 경우, 펜 모드로 전환되도록 제어할 수 있다.Meanwhile, during the pointing mode operation, when the level of the optical signal sensed by the optical sensor 448 is equal to or greater than the reference level, the controller 480 may control the mode to be switched to the pen mode.
이에 따라, 제어부(480)는, 포인팅 모드에서 펜 모드로 전환시, 페어링된 영상표시장치(IMD)와의 페어링을 종료하고, 이동 단말기(MOB)와의 페어링이 수행되도록 제어할 수 있다.Accordingly, when switching from the pointing mode to the pen mode, the controller 480 may terminate pairing with the paired image display device (IMD) and control the pairing with the mobile terminal (MOB) to be performed.
그리고, 이동 단말기(MOB)와의 페어링 완료 후, 펜 모드에 따라, 통신부(420)는, 광 출력 모듈(458)과 광 센서(448)의 동작에 따라, 연산된 좌표 정보를 이동 단말기(MOB)로 전송하게 된다.Then, after pairing with the mobile terminal (MOB) is completed, according to the pen mode, the communication unit 420 transmits the calculated coordinate information according to the operations of the light output module 458 and the light sensor 448 to the mobile terminal (MOB). will be sent to
도 8a 내지 도 8c는 포인팅 모드에서의 오브젝트 이동 등을 설명하기 위해 참조되는 도면이다.8A to 8C are diagrams referenced to explain object movement in a pointing mode.
먼저, 도 8a는, 포인팅 모드에서, 오브젝트를 선택하는 것을 예시한다.First, FIG. 8A illustrates selecting an object in a pointing mode.
도면을 참조하면, 전자펜(100)의 통신부(420)는, 포인팅 모드에서, 관성 센서 모듈(IMU)에서, 연산된 좌표 정보를 영상표시장치(IMD)로 전송할 수 있다. Referring to the drawing, the communication unit 420 of the electronic pen 100 may transmit coordinate information calculated by the inertial sensor module IMU to the image display device IMD in the pointing mode.
이에 따라, 포인터 등이 영상표시장치(IMD)에 표시될 수 있다.Accordingly, a pointer or the like may be displayed on the image display device IMD.
한편, 포인팅 모드에서, 전자펜(100)의 버튼(BTN)이 동작하는 경우, 영상표시장치(IMD)는, 좌표 정보 등에 기초하여, 도 8a와 같이, 영상표시장치(IMD)에 표시되는 특정 오브젝트(OBJ)를 선택할 수 있다.On the other hand, in the pointing mode, when the button BTN of the electronic pen 100 operates, the image display device IMD performs a specific display displayed on the image display device IMD, as shown in FIG. 8A , based on coordinate information or the like. You can select an object (OBJ).
다음, 도 8b는 버튼(BTN)이 눌려진 상태에서, 전자펜(100)이 우측으로 이동하는 것을 예시한다.Next, FIG. 8B illustrates that the electronic pen 100 moves to the right while the button BTN is pressed.
이에 따라, 전자펜(100)의 통신부(420)는, 포인팅 모드에서, 관성 센서 모듈(IMU)에서, 연산된 좌표 정보와, 버튼(BTN) 동작 정보를 영상표시장치(IMD)로 전송할 수 있다. Accordingly, in the pointing mode, the communication unit 420 of the electronic pen 100 may transmit the coordinate information calculated by the inertial sensor module IMU and the button operation information to the image display device IMD. .
영상표시장치(IMD)는, 좌표 정보와, 버튼(BTN) 동작 정보에 기초하여, 선택된 오브젝트(OHJ)를 도면과 같이, 우측으로 드래그되도록 한다. 이에 따라, 포인팅 모드에서의 드래그 동작이 가능하게 된다. The image display device IMD causes the selected object OHJ to be dragged to the right as shown in the drawing, based on the coordinate information and the button BTN operation information. Accordingly, a drag operation in the pointing mode is enabled.
다음, 도 8c는 오브젝트의 경계로 포인터 이동되는 경우를 예시한다.Next, FIG. 8C illustrates a case in which the pointer is moved to the boundary of an object.
전자펜(100)의 통신부(420)는, 포인팅 모드에서, 관성 센서 모듈(IMU)에서, 연산된 좌표 정보를 영상표시장치(IMD)로 전송할 수 있다. The communication unit 420 of the electronic pen 100 may transmit coordinate information calculated by the inertial sensor module IMU to the image display device IMD in the pointing mode.
한편, 영상표시장치(IMD)는, 좌표 정보와 오브젝트를 매칭하여, 포인터(PT)의 좌표 정보가, 오브젝트의 경계 영역에 존재하는 것으로 판단되면, 오브젝트 축소, 확대 등을 위한 가이드 정보를 표시할 수 있다.On the other hand, the image display device (IMD) matches the coordinate information with the object, and when it is determined that the coordinate information of the pointer PT exists in the boundary region of the object, it displays guide information for object reduction, enlargement, etc. can
한편, 버튼(BTN)이 동작하는 경우, 전자펜(100)의 통신부(420)는, 포인팅 모드에서, 관성 센서 모듈(IMU)에서, 연산된 좌표 정보와, 버튼(BTN) 동작 정보를 영상표시장치(IMD)로 전송할 수 있다. On the other hand, when the button BTN operates, the communication unit 420 of the electronic pen 100 displays, in the pointing mode, the coordinate information calculated by the inertial sensor module IMU and the button BTN operation information as an image. It can be transmitted to the device (IMD).
이에 따라, 오브젝트의 축소 또는 확대 등을 선택할 수 있으며, 결국, 오브젝트(OHJ)를 축소 또는 확대시킬 수 있게 된다.Accordingly, reduction or enlargement of the object may be selected, and eventually, the object OHJ may be reduced or enlarged.
도 9a의 (a)는 전자펜(100)의 버튼(BTN)이 눌려지는 것을 예시한다.9A (a) illustrates that the button BTN of the electronic pen 100 is pressed.
도 9a의 (b)는 전자펜(100)의 버튼(BTN)이 눌려진 상태로, 버튼(BTN)이 일방향으로 이동하는 것을 예시한다.9A (b) illustrates that the button BTN of the electronic pen 100 moves in one direction while the button BTN is pressed.
도 9b는 버튼의 구조의 일예를 도시한다.9B shows an example of the structure of a button.
버튼(BTN)의 하부에, 압력 센서(TSS)가 배치되며, 압력 센서(TSS)의 일측에, 택트 스위치(TSW)가 배치될 수 있다.A pressure sensor TSS is disposed under the button BTN, and a tact switch TSW may be disposed at one side of the pressure sensor TSS.
이때, 압력 센서(TSS)의 일측은, 상기 도 9a의 (b)의 일방향에 대응할 수 있다.In this case, one side of the pressure sensor TSS may correspond to the one direction of FIG. 9A (b).
전자펜(100)의 제어부(480)는, 버튼(BTN)이 눌려진 상태로 일방향으로 이동하는 경우, 펜 모드에서, 전자 펜 모드로 전환되도록 제어할 수 있다.The controller 480 of the electronic pen 100 may control to switch from the pen mode to the electronic pen mode when the button BTN is moved in one direction in a pressed state.
한편, 통신부(420)는, 포인팅 모드 동작 중 버튼(BTN)이 눌려지는 경우, 관성 센서 모듈(IMU)에서 센싱된 움직임 정보와, 버튼(BTN) 동작 정보를 외부로 전송할 수 있다.Meanwhile, when the button BTN is pressed during the pointing mode operation, the communication unit 420 may transmit motion information sensed by the inertial sensor module IMU and operation information of the button BTN to the outside.
한편, 통신부(420)는, 포인팅 모드 동작 중 압력 센서(TSS)에서 센싱된 신호가 있는 경우, 관성 센서 모듈(IMU)에서 센싱된 움직임 정보와, 압력 센서(TSS)의 센싱 정보를 외부로 전송할 수 있다. 이에 따라, 포인팅 모드에서의 줌인/ 줌아웃, 깊이 가변 등이 가능하게 된다. Meanwhile, when there is a signal sensed by the pressure sensor TSS during the pointing mode operation, the communication unit 420 transmits the motion information sensed by the inertial sensor module IMU and the sensing information of the pressure sensor TSS to the outside. can Accordingly, zoom-in/zoom-out in the pointing mode, variable depth, and the like are possible.
한편, 통신부(420)는, 압력 센서(TSS)에서 센싱된 신호의 레벨 정보를 움직임 정보와 함께 외부로 전송할 수 있다. 이에 따라, 포인팅 모드에서의 줌인/ 줌아웃, 깊이 가변 등이 가능하게 된다. Meanwhile, the communication unit 420 may transmit level information of a signal sensed by the pressure sensor TSS to the outside together with motion information. Accordingly, zoom-in/zoom-out in the pointing mode, variable depth, and the like are possible.
예를 들어, 압력 센서(TSS)에서 센싱된 신호의 포스(force)값이 증가하는 경우, 포인팅 모드에서의 깊이가 증가할 수 있다. For example, when the force value of the signal sensed by the pressure sensor TSS increases, the depth in the pointing mode may increase.
다른 예로, 압력 센서(TSS)에서 센싱된 신호의 포스(force)값이 유지되는 경우, 포인팅 모드에서의 깊이가 유지될 수 있다. As another example, when the force value of the signal sensed by the pressure sensor TSS is maintained, the depth in the pointing mode may be maintained.
또 다른 예로, 압력 센서(TSS)에서 센싱된 신호의 포스(force)값이 감소하는 경우, 포인팅 모드에서의 깊이가 감소할 수 있다As another example, when the force value of the signal sensed by the pressure sensor TSS decreases, the depth in the pointing mode may decrease.
한편, 버튼(BTN)이 눌려진 상태로 일방향 이동량이 커질수록, 압력 센서(TSS)에서 센싱된 신호의 포스(force)값이 증가되는 것도 가능하다.On the other hand, as the amount of movement in one direction increases while the button BTN is pressed, it is also possible that the force value of the signal sensed by the pressure sensor TSS increases.
다른 예로, 버튼(BTN)이 눌려진 상태로 일방향과 반대 방향으로 이동하는 경우, 압력 센서(TSS)에서 센싱된 신호의 포스(force)값이 감소되는 것도 가능하다.As another example, when the button BTN moves in one direction and the opposite direction in a pressed state, a force value of a signal sensed by the pressure sensor TSS may be reduced.
도 10은 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 전자펜의 동작 방법의 일 예를 나타내는 순서도이다.10 is a flowchart illustrating an example of a method of operating an electronic pen according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도면을 참조하면, 전자펜(100)은, 광 모듈(OCU)에 기초하여 호버(hover) 입력을 인식한다(S1010).Referring to the drawing, the electronic pen 100 recognizes a hover input based on the optical module OCU (S1010).
전자펜(100)이, 이동 단말기(MOB)의 디스플레이(DS) 또는 바닥면에 점진적으로 접근하는 경우, 광 모듈(OCU) 내의 광 출력 모듈(458)과 광 센서(448)에 기초하여, 수신되는 수신광의 세기가 점차 커질 수 있다. When the electronic pen 100 gradually approaches the display DS or the bottom surface of the mobile terminal MOB, based on the optical output module 458 and the optical sensor 448 in the optical module OCU, reception The intensity of the received light may gradually increase.
예를 들어, 광 센서(448)에서 센싱되는 광 신호의 레벨이 기준 레벨 미만인 경우, 제어부(480)는, 포인팅 모드로 동작하도록 제어하며, 광 센서(448)에서 센싱되는 광 신호의 레벨이 기준 레벨 이상인 경우, 제어부(480)는, 펜 모드로 동작하도록 제어할 수 있다.For example, when the level of the optical signal sensed by the optical sensor 448 is less than the reference level, the controller 480 controls to operate in the pointing mode, and the level of the optical signal sensed by the optical sensor 448 is the reference level. When the level is higher than the level, the controller 480 may control to operate in the pen mode.
그리고, 광 센서(448)에서 센싱되는 광 신호의 레벨이 기준 레벨 이상인 상태에서 수신광의 세기가 점차 커지는 경우, 제어부(480)는, 펜 입력의 이전 단계인, 호버 입력을 인식할 수 있다.In addition, when the intensity of the received light gradually increases while the level of the optical signal sensed by the optical sensor 448 is equal to or greater than the reference level, the controller 480 may recognize a hover input, which is a previous stage of the pen input.
다음, 센서(448)에서 센싱되는 광 신호의 레벨이 기준 레벨 이상인 상태에서 수신광의 세기가 점차 커진 이후, 전자펜(100)이, 이동 단말기(MOB)의 디스플레이(DS) 또는 바닥면에 접촉하는 경우, 제어부(480)는, 펜팁(PTP)을 통한 필압을 검출할 수 있다(S1015).Next, after the intensity of the received light gradually increases while the level of the optical signal sensed by the sensor 448 is equal to or greater than the reference level, the electronic pen 100 comes into contact with the display DS or the bottom surface of the mobile terminal MOB. In this case, the control unit 480 may detect the pen pressure through the pen tip (PTP) (S1015).
예를 들어, 제어부(480)는, 펜팁(PTP)의 눌려지는 강도에 따라 필압을 센싱할 수 있다. 이때, 펜팁(PTP)이 눌려지는 강도가 셀수록, 센싱되는 전자기장의 신호의 세기 등이 세지며, 이에 따라, 필압이 강해지는 것으로 센싱할 수 있다.For example, the controller 480 may sense the pen pressure according to the pressed strength of the pen tip PTP. At this time, as the intensity with which the pen tip PTP is pressed increases, the intensity of the signal of the sensed electromagnetic field increases, and accordingly, it can be sensed that the pen pressure becomes stronger.
한편, 제어부(480)는, 광 출력 모듈(458)과 광 센서(448)의 동작에 따라, 좌표 정보를 연산할 수 있다(S1020).Meanwhile, the controller 480 may calculate coordinate information according to the operations of the light output module 458 and the light sensor 448 ( S1020 ).
예를 들어, 제어부(480)는, 펜 모드 동작 중 입력되는 전자기장 신호의 레벨이 기준치 이하인 경우, 펜 모드 동작 중 펜팁(PTP)의 위치가, 외부의 전자 기기의 디스플레이(IDS)를 벗어나는 것으로 판단하고, 광 출력 모듈(458)과 광 센서(448)의 동작에 따라, 좌표 정보를 연산할 수 있다.For example, when the level of the electromagnetic field signal input during the pen mode operation is equal to or less than the reference value, the controller 480 determines that the position of the pen tip PTP is out of the display IDS of the external electronic device during the pen mode operation and, according to the operations of the light output module 458 and the light sensor 448 , coordinate information may be calculated.
다른 예로, 제어부(480)는, 펜 모드 동작 중 입력되는 전자기장 신호의 레벨이 기준치 초과인 경우, 펜 모드 동작 중 펜팁(PTP)의 위치가, 외부의 전자 기기의 디스플레이(IDS) 내에 있는 것으로 판단하고, 광 출력 모듈(458)과 광 센서(448)의 동작에 따라, 좌표 정보를 연산할 수 있다.As another example, when the level of the electromagnetic field signal input during the pen mode operation exceeds the reference value, the controller 480 determines that the position of the pen tip PTP is within the display IDS of the external electronic device during the pen mode operation. and, according to the operations of the light output module 458 and the light sensor 448 , coordinate information may be calculated.
다음, 제어부(480)는, 펜 모드 동작 중 관성 센서 모듈(IMU)에서 센싱된 움직임 정보에 기초하여, 광 출력 모듈(458)과 광 센서(448)의 동작에 따라, 연산된 좌표 정보를 보정할 수 있다(S1030).Next, the controller 480 corrects the calculated coordinate information according to the operations of the light output module 458 and the light sensor 448 based on the motion information sensed by the inertial sensor module (IMU) during the pen mode operation. It can be done (S1030).
예를 들어, 제어부(480)는, 펜 모드 동작 중 입력되는 전자기장 신호의 레벨이 기준치 이하인 경우, 펜 모드 동작 중 펜팁(PTP)의 위치가, 외부의 전자 기기의 디스플레이(IDS)를 벗어나는 것으로 판단하고, 광 출력 모듈(458)과 광 센서(448)의 동작에 따라, 좌표 정보를 연산하고, 관성 센서 모듈(IMU)에서 센싱된 움직임 정보에 기초하여, 연산된 좌표 정보를 보정할 수 있다.For example, when the level of the electromagnetic field signal input during the pen mode operation is equal to or less than the reference value, the controller 480 determines that the position of the pen tip PTP is out of the display IDS of the external electronic device during the pen mode operation Then, coordinate information may be calculated according to the operations of the light output module 458 and the light sensor 448 , and the calculated coordinate information may be corrected based on the motion information sensed by the inertial sensor module (IMU).
다른 예로, 제어부(480)는, 펜 모드 동작 중 입력되는 전자기장 신호의 레벨이 기준치 초과인 경우, 펜 모드 동작 중 펜팁(PTP)의 위치가, 외부의 전자 기기의 디스플레이(IDS) 내에 있는 것으로 판단하고, 광 출력 모듈(458)과 광 센서(448)의 동작에 따라, 좌표 정보를 연산하고, 관성 센서 모듈(IMU)에서 센싱된 움직임 정보에 기초하여, 연산된 좌표 정보를 보정할 수 있다.As another example, when the level of the electromagnetic field signal input during the pen mode operation exceeds the reference value, the controller 480 determines that the position of the pen tip PTP is within the display IDS of the external electronic device during the pen mode operation. Then, coordinate information may be calculated according to the operations of the light output module 458 and the light sensor 448 , and the calculated coordinate information may be corrected based on the motion information sensed by the inertial sensor module (IMU).
다음, 통신부(420)는, 보정 연산된 좌표 정보를, 페어링된 이동 단말기(MOB)에 전송할 수 있다(S1035).Next, the communication unit 420 may transmit the calculated coordinate information to the paired mobile terminal (MOB) (S1035).
예를 들어, 제어부(480)는, 펜 모드 동작 중 입력되는 전자기장 신호의 레벨이 기준치 이하인 경우, 즉, 펜팁(PTP)의 위치가, 외부의 전자 기기의 디스플레이(IDS)를 벗어난 경우, 통신부(420)는, 보정 연산된 좌표 정보를, 페어링된 이동 단말기(MOB)에 전송할 수 있다. 이에 따라, 정확한 좌표 정보를 이동 단말기(MOB)가 수신할 수 있게 된다.For example, the controller 480 may control the communication unit ( The 420 may transmit the calibrated coordinate information to the paired mobile terminal (MOB). Accordingly, the mobile terminal (MOB) can receive accurate coordinate information.
다른 예로, 펜 모드 동작 중 입력되는 전자기장 신호의 레벨이 기준치 초과인 경우, 즉, 펜팁(PTP)의 위치가, 외부의 전자 기기의 디스플레이(IDS) 내에 있는 경우, 통신부(420)는, 보정 연산된 좌표 정보를, 페어링된 이동 단말기(MOB)에 전송하지 않을 수 있다.As another example, when the level of the electromagnetic field signal input during the pen mode operation exceeds the reference value, that is, when the position of the pen tip PTP is within the display IDS of an external electronic device, the communication unit 420 performs a correction operation The coordinate information may not be transmitted to the paired mobile terminal (MOB).
대신에, 전자펜(100)은, 전자기 센서(EMS)에서 가변된 주파수 또는 레벨의 전자기장 신호를 전자펜 센싱 장치(미도시)를 구비하는 이동 단말기(MOB)에 전송할 수 있다. Instead, the electronic pen 100 may transmit an electromagnetic field signal of a frequency or level varied from the electromagnetic sensor EMS to a mobile terminal MOB having an electronic pen sensing device (not shown).
이와 달리, 펜 모드 동작 중 입력되는 전자기장 신호의 레벨이 기준치 초과인 경우, 즉, 펜팁(PTP)의 위치가, 외부의 전자 기기의 디스플레이(IDS) 내에 있는 경우에도, 통신부(420)는, 보정 연산된 좌표 정보를, 페어링된 이동 단말기(MOB)에 전송할 수 있다.On the other hand, when the level of the electromagnetic field signal input during the pen mode operation exceeds the reference value, that is, even when the position of the pen tip PTP is within the display IDS of an external electronic device, the communication unit 420 performs the correction The calculated coordinate information may be transmitted to the paired mobile terminal (MOB).
한편, 제어부(480)는, 버튼 동작이 수행된 경우(S1038), 페어링된 이동 단말기(MOB)로의 좌표 정보 전송을 중지할 수 있다(S1040). 이에 따라, 펜 모드에서 좌표 정보 전송을 간단하게 중지시킬 수 있게 된다.Meanwhile, when the button operation is performed (S1038), the controller 480 may stop transmitting coordinate information to the paired mobile terminal (MOB) (S1040). Accordingly, it is possible to simply stop the transmission of coordinate information in the pen mode.
도 11은 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 전자펜의 동작 방법의 다른 예를 나타내는 순서도이고, 도 12a 내지 도 12e는 도 11의 동작 방법 설명에 참조되는 도면이다.11 is a flowchart illustrating another example of an operating method of an electronic pen according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIGS. 12A to 12E are diagrams referred to in the description of the operating method of FIG. 11 .
도면을 참조하면, 버튼(BTN)의 동작 등에 따라, 전원이 온 된다(S1105).Referring to the drawing, the power is turned on according to the operation of the button BTN (S1105).
그리고, 전자펜(100)은, 필기 모드인지, 즉 펜 모드인지 여부를 판단한다(S1110), Then, the electronic pen 100 determines whether it is in the writing mode, that is, in the pen mode (S1110),
예를 들어, 전자펜(100)은, 광 모듈(OCU)에 기초하여, 펜 모드인지 포인팅 모드인 지 여부를 판단할 수 있다.For example, the electronic pen 100 may determine whether the pen mode is the pen mode or the pointing mode based on the optical module OCU.
구체적으로, 제어부(480)는, 광 센서(448)에서 센싱되는 광 신호의 레벨이 기준 레벨 이상인 경우, 제어부(480)는, 필기 모드 또는 펜 모드가 수행되도록 제어할 수 있다. Specifically, when the level of the optical signal sensed by the optical sensor 448 is equal to or greater than the reference level, the controller 480 may control the writing mode or the pen mode to be performed.
이에 따라, 제어부(480)는, 전자기 센서(EMS)를 활성화하고(S1115), 광 모듈(OCU)을 활성화활 수 있다(S1120).Accordingly, the controller 480 may activate the electromagnetic sensor EMS (S1115) and activate the optical module OCU (S1120).
다음, 제어부(480)는, 전자기 센서(EMS)를 통해 전자기장을 센싱하고, 센싱된 전자기장의 세기가 기준치 초과인 경우, 전자펜(100)이 이동 단말기(MOB)의 디스플레이(DS) 내에 있는 것으로 판단하고, 전자기 센서(EMS)는, 입력되는 전자기장 신호의 주파수 또는 레벨을 가변하여 외부로 출력할 수 있다(S1124).Next, the controller 480 senses the electromagnetic field through the electromagnetic sensor EMS, and when the sensed electromagnetic field strength exceeds the reference value, the electronic pen 100 is determined to be in the display DS of the mobile terminal MOB. After determining, the electromagnetic sensor EMS may vary the frequency or level of the input electromagnetic field signal and output it to the outside ( S1124 ).
도 12a는 전자펜(100)이, 이동 단말기(MOB)에 점차적으로 접근하는 것을 예시한다.12A illustrates that the electronic pen 100 gradually approaches the mobile terminal (MOB).
이에 따라, 광 센서(448)에서 수신되는 광 신호의 레벨은 점차 증가하게 된다.Accordingly, the level of the optical signal received by the optical sensor 448 gradually increases.
도 12b는 전자펜(100)이, 이동 단말기(MOB)의 디스플레이(DS)에 접촉하는 것을 예시한다. 특히, 펜팁(PTP)이, 이동 단말기(MOB)의 디스플레이(DS)에 접촉하는 것을 예시한다.12B illustrates that the electronic pen 100 contacts the display DS of the mobile terminal MOB. In particular, it exemplifies that the pen tip PTP contacts the display DS of the mobile terminal MOB.
이에, 이동 단말기(MOB)의 전자펜 센싱 장치(미도시)는, 주파수 또는 레벨 가변된 전자기장 신호에 기초하여, 필기 내용에 대응하는 좌표 정보를 연산할 수 있다.Accordingly, the electronic pen sensing device (not shown) of the mobile terminal (MOB) may calculate coordinate information corresponding to the handwritten content based on the frequency or level of the changed electromagnetic field signal.
그리고, 이동 단말기(MOB)의 디스플레이(DS)에는, 도 12b 같이, 필기 내용인 "LG'와 같은 문자가 표시되게 된다.Then, on the display DS of the mobile terminal MOB, as shown in FIG. 12B , characters such as “LG”, which are handwritten contents, are displayed.
다음, 제1122 단계(S1122)에서, 센싱된 전자기장의 세기가 기준치 이하인 경우, 제어부(480)는, 전자펜(100)이 이동 단말기(MOB)의 디스플레이(DS)를 벗어난 것으로 판단할 수 있다.Next, in step 1122 ( S1122 ), when the intensity of the sensed electromagnetic field is equal to or less than the reference value, the controller 480 may determine that the electronic pen 100 has moved out of the display DS of the mobile terminal MOB.
그리고, 전자펜(100)이 이동 단말기(MOB)의 디스플레이(DS)를 벗어난 상태에서, 이동 단말기와 페어링이 수행된 상태인지 여부를 판단하고(S1126), 페어링이 수행되지 않은 경우, 통신부(420)는, 페어링 요청 신호를 이동 단말기(MOB)로 전송하고, 이동 단말기(MOB)로부터 페어링 응답 신호를 수신하여, 페어링을 수행할 수 있다(S1128).Then, in a state in which the electronic pen 100 is out of the display DS of the mobile terminal MOB, it is determined whether or not pairing with the mobile terminal is performed (S1126). If the pairing is not performed, the communication unit 420 ) may transmit a pairing request signal to the mobile terminal (MOB) and receive a pairing response signal from the mobile terminal (MOB) to perform pairing (S1128).
다음, 페어링 수행 이후, 통신부(420)는, 펜 모드에서, 광 출력 모듈(458)과 광 센서(448)의 동작에 따라, 연산된 좌표 정보를 외부로 전송할 수 있다(S1129).Next, after pairing is performed, the communication unit 420 may transmit the calculated coordinate information to the outside according to the operations of the light output module 458 and the light sensor 448 in the pen mode ( S1129 ).
즉, 제어부(480)는, 펜 모드에서, 전자기 센서(EMS)에서 센싱되는 전자기장 신호의 레벨이 기준치 이하인 경우, 전자펜(100)이 이동 단말기(MOB)의 디스플레이(DS)를 벗어난 것으로 판단할 수 있다.That is, in the pen mode, when the level of the electromagnetic field signal sensed by the electromagnetic sensor EMS is less than or equal to the reference value, the controller 480 determines that the electronic pen 100 is out of the display DS of the mobile terminal MOB. can
그리고, 제어부(480)는, 펜 모드에서, 전자기 센서(EMS)에서 센싱되는 전자기장 신호의 레벨이 기준치 이하인 경우, 연속적으로 수신되는 수신광에 기초하여, 좌표 정보를 연산하고, 연산된 좌표 정보를, 페어링된 이동 단말기(MOB)에 전송하도록 제어할 수 있다.And, in the pen mode, when the level of the electromagnetic field signal sensed by the electromagnetic sensor (EMS) is less than or equal to the reference value, the controller 480 calculates coordinate information based on the continuously received received light, and calculates the calculated coordinate information. , can be controlled to be transmitted to the paired mobile terminal (MOB).
이에 따라, 통신부(420)는, RF 모듈(421) 등을 통해, 페어링된 이동 단말기(MOB)에, 펜 모드에 따른 좌표 정보를 전송하게 된다.Accordingly, the communication unit 420 transmits coordinate information according to the pen mode to the paired mobile terminal (MOB) through the RF module 421 or the like.
이에 따라, 이동 단말기(MOB)의 디스플레이(DS)에는, 도 12c와 같이, 필기 내용인 "LG'와 같은 문자가 표시되게 된다.Accordingly, on the display DS of the mobile terminal MOB, as shown in FIG. 12C , characters such as “LG”, which are handwritten contents, are displayed.
한편, 제1110(S1110) 단계에서, 제어부(480)는, 필기 모드 또는 펜 모드가 아닌, 포인팅 모드인지 여부를 판단하고(S1130), 해당하는 경우, 포인팅 모드로 동작하도록 제어할 수 있다. Meanwhile, in step 1110 ( S1110 ), the controller 480 may determine whether it is a pointing mode instead of a writing mode or a pen mode ( S1130 ), and, if applicable, may control the controller 480 to operate in the pointing mode.
구체적으로, 제어부(480)는, 광 센서(448)에서 센싱되는 광 신호의 레벨이 기준 레벨 미만인 경우, 포인팅 모드로 동작하도록 제어할 수 있다.Specifically, when the level of the optical signal sensed by the optical sensor 448 is less than the reference level, the controller 480 may control the operation in the pointing mode.
그리고, 제어부(480)는, 관성 센서 모듈(IMU)이 활성화되도록 제어할 수 있다(S1132).Then, the controller 480 may control the inertial sensor module (IMU) to be activated (S1132).
그리고, 제어부(480)는, 통신부(230)를 통해, 영상표시장치(IMD)와 페어링을 수행하도록 제어할 수 있다(S1134),And, the control unit 480, through the communication unit 230, may control to perform pairing with the image display device (IMD) (S1134),
다음, 통신부(230)는, 포인팅 모드에서의 전자펜(100)의 움직임에 대응하는 포인팅 정보를 페어링된 영상표시장치(IMD)로 전송할 수 있다(S1136).Next, the communication unit 230 may transmit pointing information corresponding to the movement of the electronic pen 100 in the pointing mode to the paired image display device IMD (S1136).
도 12d는 포인팅 모드에 따라, 영상표시장치(IMD) 내의 오브젝트를 선택하는 것을 예시한다.12D illustrates selecting an object in the image display device IMD according to the pointing mode.
도면을 참조하면, 전자펜(100)의 통신부(420)는, 포인팅 모드에서, 관성 센서 모듈(IMU)의 센싱 정보를 기반으로 연산된 좌표 정보를 영상표시장치(IMD)로 전송할 수 있다. Referring to the drawings, the communication unit 420 of the electronic pen 100 may transmit coordinate information calculated based on sensing information of the inertial sensor module IMU to the image display device IMD in the pointing mode.
이에 따라, 포인터 등이 영상표시장치(IMD)에 표시될 수 있다.Accordingly, a pointer or the like may be displayed on the image display device IMD.
한편, 포인팅 모드에서, 전자펜(100)의 버튼(BTN)이 동작하는 경우, 영상표시장치(IMD)는, 좌표 정보 등에 기초하여, 도 12d와 같이, 영상표시장치(IMD)에 표시되는 특정 오브젝트(OBJ)를 선택할 수 있다.On the other hand, in the pointing mode, when the button BTN of the electronic pen 100 operates, the image display device IMD performs a specific display displayed on the image display device IMD as shown in FIG. 12D based on coordinate information or the like. You can select an object (OBJ).
다음, 도 12e는 버튼(BTN)이 눌려진 상태에서, 전자펜(100)이 우측으로 이동하는 것을 예시한다.Next, FIG. 12E illustrates that the electronic pen 100 moves to the right while the button BTN is pressed.
이에 따라, 전자펜(100)의 통신부(420)는, 포인팅 모드에서, 관성 센서 모듈(IMU)의 센싱 정보를 기반으로, 연산된 좌표 정보와, 버튼(BTN) 동작 정보를 영상표시장치(IMD)로 전송할 수 있다. Accordingly, in the pointing mode, the communication unit 420 of the electronic pen 100 displays the calculated coordinate information and the button BTN operation information based on the sensing information of the inertial sensor module (IMU) to the image display device (IMD). ) can be transmitted.
영상표시장치(IMD)는, 좌표 정보와, 버튼(BTN) 동작 정보에 기초하여, 선택된 오브젝트(OHJ)를 도면과 같이, 우측으로 드래그되도록 한다. 이에 따라, 포인팅 모드에서의 드래그 동작이 가능하게 된다. The image display device IMD causes the selected object OHJ to be dragged to the right as shown in the drawing, based on the coordinate information and the button BTN operation information. Accordingly, a drag operation in the pointing mode is enabled.
이상에서는 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예에 대하여 도시하고 설명하였지만, 본 발명은 상술한 특정의 실시예에 한정되지 아니하며, 청구범위에서 청구하는 본 발명의 요지를 벗어남이 없이 당해 발명이 속하는 기술분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진자에 의해 다양한 변형실시가 가능한 것은 물론이고, 이러한 변형실시들은 본 발명의 기술적 사상이나 전망으로부터 개별적으로 이해되어져서는 안될 것이다.In the above, preferred embodiments of the present invention have been illustrated and described, but the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments described above, and it is common in the technical field to which the present invention pertains without departing from the gist of the present invention as claimed in the claims. Various modifications are possible by those having the knowledge of, of course, and these modifications should not be individually understood from the technical spirit or prospect of the present invention.

Claims (19)

  1. 케이스;case;
    상기 케이스의 일단에 배치되며, 일단이 외부로 노출되는 펜팁;a pen tip disposed on one end of the case, one end of which is exposed to the outside;
    코일 및 커패시터를 구비하며, 상기 입력되는 전자기장 신호의 주파수 또는 레벨을 가변하여 외부로 출력하는 전자기 센서; an electromagnetic sensor having a coil and a capacitor, the electromagnetic sensor varying the frequency or level of the input electromagnetic field signal and outputting it to the outside;
    상기 케이스 내에 배치되며, 외부로 광을 출력하는 광 출력 모듈;a light output module disposed in the case and outputting light to the outside;
    상기 케이스 내에 배치되며, 상기 광 출력 모듈에서 출력되는 광에 대응하는 수신광을 센싱하는 광 센서;an optical sensor disposed in the case and configured to sense received light corresponding to the light output from the light output module;
    상기 케이스 내에 배치되며, 움직임을 센싱하는 관성 센서 모듈;an inertial sensor module disposed in the case and sensing motion;
    상기 케이스 상에 배치되는 버튼;a button disposed on the case;
    상기 케이스 내에 배치되며, 외부의 전자 기기와 데이터를 교환하는 통신부;를 포함하며,and a communication unit disposed in the case and exchanging data with an external electronic device;
    상기 통신부는, The communication unit,
    펜 모드 동작 중 상기 펜팁의 위치가, 상기 외부의 전자 기기의 디스플레이를 벗어나는 경우, 상기 광 출력 모듈과 상기 광 센서의 동작에 따라, 연산된 좌표 정보를 외부로 전송하며,When the position of the pen tip is outside the display of the external electronic device during pen mode operation, the calculated coordinate information is transmitted to the outside according to the operations of the light output module and the light sensor,
    포인팅 모드 동작 중, 상기 관성 센서 모듈에서, 연산된 좌표 정보를 외부로 전송하는 것을 특징으로 하는 전자펜.The electronic pen, characterized in that during the pointing mode operation, the inertial sensor module transmits the calculated coordinate information to the outside.
  2. 제1항에 있어서,According to claim 1,
    상기 펜 모드 동작에, 상기 광 출력 모듈과 상기 광 센서의 동작에 기초하여, 좌표 정보를 연산하는 제어부;를 더 포함하고, In the pen mode operation, based on the operations of the light output module and the light sensor, a control unit for calculating coordinate information;
    상기 펜 모드 동작 중 상기 펜팁의 위치가, 상기 외부의 전자 기기의 디스플레이를 벗어나는 경우, When the position of the pen tip is out of the display of the external electronic device during the pen mode operation,
    상기 통신부는, The communication unit,
    상기 광 출력 모듈과 상기 광 센서의 동작에 따라, 연산된 좌표 정보를 외부로 전송하는 것을 특징으로 하는 전자펜.The electronic pen according to the operation of the optical output module and the optical sensor, characterized in that the calculated coordinate information is transmitted to the outside.
  3. 제1항에 있어서,According to claim 1,
    상기 통신부는, The communication unit,
    상기 펜 모드에서, 상기 광 출력 모듈과 상기 광 센서의 동작에 따라, 연산된 좌표 정보를 외부로 전송하는 중에, 상기 버튼이 동작하는 경우, 상기 좌표 정보 전송을 중지하는 것을 특징으로 하는 전자펜.In the pen mode, when the button operates while transmitting the calculated coordinate information to the outside according to the operations of the optical output module and the optical sensor, the electronic pen stops transmitting the coordinate information.
  4. 제1항에 있어서,According to claim 1,
    상기 통신부는, The communication unit,
    상기 펜 모드 동작 중 상기 펜팁의 위치가, 상기 외부의 전자 기기의 디스플레이 내에 있는 경우, 상기 연산된 좌표 정보를 외부로 전송하지 않는 것을 특징으로 하는 전자펜.The electronic pen, characterized in that, when the position of the pen tip is within the display of the external electronic device during the pen mode operation, the calculated coordinate information is not transmitted to the outside.
  5. 제1항에 있어서,According to claim 1,
    상기 펜 모드 동작 중 상기 입력되는 전자기장 신호의 레벨이 기준치 이하인 경우, When the level of the input electromagnetic field signal is less than a reference value during the pen mode operation,
    상기 통신부는, The communication unit,
    펜 모드에서, 상기 광 출력 모듈과 상기 광 센서의 동작에 따라, 연산된 좌표 정보를 외부로 전송하는 것을 특징으로 하는 전자펜.In the pen mode, the electronic pen is characterized in that the calculated coordinate information is transmitted to the outside according to the operations of the light output module and the light sensor.
  6. 제1항에 있어서,According to claim 1,
    상기 펜 모드 동작 중 상기 펜팁의 위치가, 상기 외부의 전자 기기의 디스플레이를 벗어난 상태에서, 상기 전자 기기와 페어링되지 않은 경우, When the position of the pen tip is out of the display of the external electronic device during the pen mode operation and is not paired with the electronic device,
    상기 통신부는, The communication unit,
    페어링 요청 신호를 상기 전자 기기로 전송하고, 상기 전자 기기로부터 페어링 응답 신호를 수신하여, 페어링을 수행하고, 상기 페어링 수행 이후, Transmitting a pairing request signal to the electronic device, receiving a pairing response signal from the electronic device, performing pairing, and after performing the pairing,
    상기 펜 모드에서, 상기 광 출력 모듈과 상기 광 센서의 동작에 따라, 연산된 좌표 정보를 외부로 전송하는 것을 특징으로 하는 전자펜.In the pen mode, the electronic pen is characterized in that the calculated coordinate information is transmitted to the outside according to the operations of the light output module and the light sensor.
  7. 제1항에 있어서,According to claim 1,
    상기 펜 모드 동작 중 상기 입력되는 전자기장 신호의 레벨이 기준치 이하인 상태에서, 상기 전자 기기와 페어링되지 않은 경우, When the level of the input electromagnetic field signal is less than or equal to a reference value during the pen mode operation and not paired with the electronic device,
    상기 통신부는, The communication unit,
    페어링 요청 신호를 상기 전자 기기로 전송하고, 상기 전자 기기로부터 페어링 응답 신호를 수신하여, 페어링을 수행하고, 상기 페어링 수행 이후, Transmitting a pairing request signal to the electronic device, receiving a pairing response signal from the electronic device, performing pairing, and after performing the pairing,
    상기 펜 모드에서, 상기 광 출력 모듈과 상기 광 센서의 동작에 따라, 연산된 좌표 정보를 외부로 전송하는 것을 특징으로 하는 전자펜.In the pen mode, the electronic pen is characterized in that the calculated coordinate information is transmitted to the outside according to the operations of the light output module and the light sensor.
  8. 제1항에 있어서,According to claim 1,
    상기 광 센서에서 센싱되는 광 신호의 레벨이 기준 레벨 이상인 경우, 상기 펜 모드로 동작하도록 제어하며, 상기 광 센서에서 센싱되는 광 신호의 레벨이 상기 기준 레벨 미만인 경우, 상기 포인팅 모드로 동작하도록 제어하는 제어부;를 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 전자펜.When the level of the optical signal sensed by the optical sensor is greater than or equal to the reference level, control to operate in the pen mode, and control to operate in the pointing mode when the level of the optical signal sensed by the optical sensor is less than the reference level Control unit; Electronic pen characterized in that it further comprises.
  9. 제1항에 있어서,According to claim 1,
    상기 버튼의 제1 동작에 따라, 펜 모드로 동작하도록 제어하며, 상기 버튼의 제2 동작에 따라, 포인팅 모드로 동작하도록 제어하는 제어부;를 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 전자펜.The electronic pen according to claim 1, further comprising: a control unit configured to operate in a pen mode according to a first operation of the button, and to operate in a pointing mode according to a second operation of the button.
  10. 제1항에 있어서,According to claim 1,
    상기 버튼의 압력을 센싱하는 압력 센서;a pressure sensor sensing the pressure of the button;
    상기 압력 센서에서 제1 센싱 신호가 수신되는 경우, 펜 모드로 동작하도록 제어하며, 상기 압력 센서에서 제2 센싱 신호가 수신되는 경우, 포인팅 모드로 동작하도록 제어하는 제어부;를 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 전자펜.When the first sensing signal is received from the pressure sensor, the control unit controls to operate in the pen mode, and when the second sensing signal is received from the pressure sensor, a control unit for controlling the operation in the pointing mode; characterized by further comprising: electronic pen.
  11. 제1항에 있어서,According to claim 1,
    상기 관성 센서 모듈은, 펜 모드 동작 중, 움직임 정보를 계속 센싱하는 것을 특징으로 하는 전자펜.wherein the inertial sensor module continuously senses motion information during pen mode operation.
  12. 제1항에 있어서,According to claim 1,
    상기 포인팅 모드 또는 상기 펜 모드 동작 중, 상기 관성 센서 모듈에서 센싱되는 움직임이 없는 경우, 대기 모드로 동작하도록 제어하는 제어부;를 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 전자펜.and a controller configured to operate in a standby mode when there is no motion sensed by the inertial sensor module during the pointing mode or the pen mode operation.
  13. 제1항에 있어서,According to claim 1,
    상기 통신부는,The communication unit,
    상기 포인팅 모드 동작 중 상기 버튼이 눌려지는 경우, 상기 관성 센서 모듈에서 센싱된 움직임 정보와, 상기 버튼 동작 정보를 외부로 전송하는 것을 특징으로 하는 전자펜.The electronic pen, characterized in that when the button is pressed during the pointing mode operation, the movement information sensed by the inertial sensor module and the button operation information are transmitted to the outside.
  14. 케이스;case;
    상기 케이스의 일단에 배치되며, 일단이 외부로 노출되는 펜팁;a pen tip disposed on one end of the case, one end of which is exposed to the outside;
    코일 및 커패시터를 구비하며, 상기 입력되는 전자기장 신호의 주파수 또는 레벨을 가변하여 외부로 출력하는 전자기 센서; an electromagnetic sensor having a coil and a capacitor, the electromagnetic sensor varying the frequency or level of the input electromagnetic field signal and outputting it to the outside;
    상기 케이스 내에 배치되며, 외부로 광을 출력하는 광 출력 모듈;a light output module disposed in the case and outputting light to the outside;
    상기 케이스 내에 배치되며, 상기 광 출력 모듈에서 출력되는 광에 대응하는 수신광을 센싱하는 광 센서;an optical sensor disposed in the case and configured to sense received light corresponding to the light output from the light output module;
    상기 케이스 내에 배치되며, 움직임을 센싱하는 관성 센서 모듈;an inertial sensor module disposed in the case and sensing motion;
    상기 케이스 상에 배치되는 버튼;a button disposed on the case;
    상기 케이스 내에 배치되며, 외부의 전자 기기와 데이터를 교환하는 통신부;를 포함하며,and a communication unit disposed in the case and exchanging data with an external electronic device;
    상기 통신부는, The communication unit,
    펜 모드인 경우, 상기 광 출력 모듈과 상기 광 센서의 동작에 따라, 연산된 좌표 정보를 외부로 전송하며,In the case of the pen mode, the calculated coordinate information is transmitted to the outside according to the operation of the light output module and the light sensor,
    포인팅 모드인 경우, 상기 관성 센서 모듈에서, 연산된 좌표 정보를 외부로 전송하는 것을 특징으로 하는 전자펜.In the pointing mode, the electronic pen characterized in that the inertial sensor module transmits the calculated coordinate information to the outside.
  15. 외부로부터 입력되는 전자기장 신호의 주파수 또는 레벨을 가변하여 외부로 출력하는 전자기 센서와, 광을 출력하는 광 출력 모듈과, 상기 광 출력 모듈에서 출력되는 광에 대응하는 수신광을 센싱하는 광 센서와, 움직임을 센싱하는 관성 센서 모듈을 포함하는 전자펜;An electromagnetic sensor for outputting to the outside by varying the frequency or level of an electromagnetic field signal input from the outside, a light output module for outputting light, and an optical sensor for sensing received light corresponding to the light output from the light output module; an electronic pen including an inertial sensor module for sensing motion;
    디스플레이를 구비하며, 펜 모드 동작 중 상기 전자펜이 디스플레이 내에 있는 경우, 상기 전자펜으로부터 주파수 또는 레벨 가변된 전자기장 신호를 수신하며, 상기 펜 모드 동작 중 상기 전자펜이 상기 디스플레이를 벗어나는 경우, 상기 전자펜으로부터 무선으로 좌표 정보를 수신하는 이동 단말기;A display is provided, wherein when the electronic pen is in the display during pen mode operation, a frequency or level-varied electromagnetic field signal is received from the electronic pen, and when the electronic pen leaves the display during the pen mode operation, the electronic pen a mobile terminal for wirelessly receiving coordinate information from a pen;
    포인팅 모드시, 상기 전자펜으로부터 상기 관성 센서 모듈에서 센싱된 움직임 정보를 수신하는 영상표시장치;를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 전자펜 시스템.and an image display device configured to receive motion information sensed by the inertial sensor module from the electronic pen in a pointing mode.
  16. 제15항에 있어서,16. The method of claim 15,
    상기 펜 모드 동작 중 상기 전자펜의 위치가, 상기 이동 단말기의 디스플레이를 벗어난 상태에서, 상기 이동 단말기와 페어링되지 않은 경우, When the position of the electronic pen is out of the display of the mobile terminal during the pen mode operation and is not paired with the mobile terminal,
    상기 전자펜은, The electronic pen is
    페어링 요청 신호를 상기 이동 단말기로 전송하고, 상기 이동 단말기로부터 페어링 응답 신호를 수신하여, 페어링을 수행하고, 상기 페어링 수행 이후, Transmitting a pairing request signal to the mobile terminal, receiving a pairing response signal from the mobile terminal, performing pairing, and after performing the pairing,
    상기 펜 모드에서, 상기 광 출력 모듈과 상기 광 센서의 동작에 따라, 연산된 좌표 정보를 외부로 전송하는 것을 특징으로 하는 전자펜 시스템.The electronic pen system, characterized in that in the pen mode, the calculated coordinate information is transmitted to the outside according to the operations of the light output module and the light sensor.
  17. 제15항에 있어서,16. The method of claim 15,
    상기 펜 모드 동작 중 상기 전자펜에서 센싱된 전자기장 신호의 레벨이 기준치 이하인 상태에서, 상기 이동 단말기와 페어링되지 않은 경우, When the level of the electromagnetic field signal sensed by the electronic pen is less than or equal to a reference value during the pen mode operation, and is not paired with the mobile terminal,
    상기 전자펜은, The electronic pen is
    페어링 요청 신호를 상기 이동 단말기로 전송하고, 상기 이동 단말기로부터 페어링 응답 신호를 수신하여, 페어링을 수행하고, 상기 페어링 수행 이후, Transmitting a pairing request signal to the mobile terminal, receiving a pairing response signal from the mobile terminal, performing pairing, and after performing the pairing,
    상기 펜 모드에서, 상기 광 출력 모듈과 상기 광 센서의 동작에 따라, 연산된 좌표 정보를 외부로 전송하는 것을 특징으로 하는 전자펜 시스템.The electronic pen system, characterized in that in the pen mode, the calculated coordinate information is transmitted to the outside according to the operations of the light output module and the light sensor.
  18. 제15항에 있어서,16. The method of claim 15,
    상기 전자펜의 버튼 동작에 따라, 상기 전자펜이, 상기 펜 모드 또는 상기 포인팅 모드로 동작하는 것을 특징으로 하는 전자펜 시스템.The electronic pen system, wherein the electronic pen operates in the pen mode or the pointing mode according to a button operation of the electronic pen.
  19. 제15항에 있어서,16. The method of claim 15,
    상기 전자펜의 상기 포인팅 모드 또는 상기 펜 모드 동작 중, 상기 관성 센서 모듈에서 센싱되는 움직임이 없는 경우, 상기 전자펜이 대기 모드로 동작하는 것을 특징으로 하는 전자펜 시스템.The electronic pen system, wherein the electronic pen operates in a standby mode when there is no movement sensed by the inertial sensor module during the pointing mode or the pen mode operation of the electronic pen.
PCT/KR2020/002283 2020-02-18 2020-02-18 Electronic pen and electronic pen system having same WO2021167118A1 (en)

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