WO2021135068A1 - Selection control method for sound output device, and display device - Google Patents

Selection control method for sound output device, and display device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021135068A1
WO2021135068A1 PCT/CN2020/094098 CN2020094098W WO2021135068A1 WO 2021135068 A1 WO2021135068 A1 WO 2021135068A1 CN 2020094098 W CN2020094098 W CN 2020094098W WO 2021135068 A1 WO2021135068 A1 WO 2021135068A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
sound output
interface
output device
mode
display device
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Application number
PCT/CN2020/094098
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李现旗
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海信视像科技股份有限公司
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Publication of WO2021135068A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021135068A1/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/16Sound input; Sound output
    • G06F3/162Interface to dedicated audio devices, e.g. audio drivers, interface to CODECs
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/048Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI]
    • G06F3/0481Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] based on specific properties of the displayed interaction object or a metaphor-based environment, e.g. interaction with desktop elements like windows or icons, or assisted by a cursor's changing behaviour or appearance
    • G06F3/0482Interaction with lists of selectable items, e.g. menus
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/16Sound input; Sound output
    • G06F3/165Management of the audio stream, e.g. setting of volume, audio stream path

Definitions

  • This application relates to the technical field of sound control, and in particular to a method for selecting and controlling a sound output device and a display device.
  • the operating system of a display device is usually an Andriod system.
  • a display device such as a smart TV
  • multiple service layers are usually set in the Andriod system, including an APP (Application, application sequence) layer, a Java layer, and a local layer.
  • APP Application, application sequence
  • an AudioPolicy (audio policy) module is set in the local layer of the Android system, which can establish a connection with a sound output device (such as a speaker, a headset, a power amplifier, a wired headset, a USB headset, etc.) and control its output sound.
  • a sound output device such as a speaker, a headset, a power amplifier, a wired headset, a USB headset, etc.
  • the remaining external access devices can only be removed from the display device, and the target cannot be selected through the user interface Sound output device.
  • the display device is connected with earphones and speakers at the same time, when the user wants to output sound through the speaker alone, the speaker can only output sound by unplugging the earphone from the display device.
  • the present application provides a method for selecting and controlling a sound output device and a display device, so as to solve the problem that the existing display device cannot select the target sound output device through the user interface.
  • this embodiment provides a display device, including:
  • the external device interface and the audio output interface are configured to connect to a sound output device to output audio data to the sound output device;
  • the Bluetooth communication module is configured to connect to the sound output device through the Bluetooth protocol to output audio data to the sound output device;
  • the user interface is configured to receive instructions input by the user
  • the controller is configured as:
  • the selected sound output device is displayed in the selected state in the setting interface, and audio data is output to the selected sound output device.
  • this embodiment provides a display device, including:
  • the external device interface and the audio output interface are configured to connect to a sound output device to output audio data to the sound output device;
  • the Bluetooth communication module is configured to connect to the sound output device through the Bluetooth protocol to output audio data to the sound output device;
  • the user interface is configured to receive instructions input by the user
  • the controller is configured as:
  • both the first sound output device and the second sound output device output audio data.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the existing Andriod system configuration
  • FIG. 2 exemplarily shows a schematic diagram of an operation scenario between the display device and the control device according to the embodiment
  • FIG. 3 exemplarily shows a block diagram of the hardware configuration of the display device 200 according to the embodiment
  • FIG. 4 exemplarily shows the first schematic diagram of the user interface of the display device 200 according to the embodiment
  • FIG. 5 exemplarily shows the second schematic diagram of the user interface of the display device 200 according to the embodiment
  • FIG. 6 exemplarily shows the third schematic diagram of the user interface of the display device 200 according to the embodiment
  • FIG. 7 exemplarily shows a block diagram of the hardware configuration of the control device 100 according to the embodiment.
  • FIG. 8 exemplarily shows a schematic diagram of the functional configuration of the display device 200 according to the embodiment.
  • Fig. 9a exemplarily shows a schematic diagram of the software configuration in the display device 200 according to the embodiment
  • FIG. 9b exemplarily shows a schematic diagram of the configuration of the application program in the display device 200 according to the embodiment.
  • FIG. 10 exemplarily shows the first structural configuration diagram of the Andriod system according to the embodiment.
  • FIG. 11 exemplarily shows the second structural configuration diagram of the Andriod system according to the embodiment.
  • FIG. 12 exemplarily shows the first schematic diagram of the configuration process of the customer service module according to the embodiment
  • FIG. 13 exemplarily shows the second schematic diagram of the configuration process of the customer service module according to the embodiment
  • FIG. 14 exemplarily shows the third schematic diagram of the configuration process of the customer service module according to the embodiment.
  • FIG. 15 exemplarily shows the fourth schematic diagram of the configuration process of the customer service module according to the embodiment.
  • FIG. 16 exemplarily shows the fifth schematic diagram of the configuration process of the customer service module according to the embodiment.
  • FIG. 17 exemplarily shows the sixth schematic diagram of the configuration process of the customer service module according to the embodiment.
  • FIG. 18 exemplarily shows the seventh schematic diagram of the configuration process of the customer service module according to the embodiment.
  • FIG. 19 exemplarily shows the eighth schematic diagram of the configuration process of the customer service module according to the embodiment.
  • Fig. 20 exemplarily shows the ninth schematic diagram of the configuration process of the customer service module according to the embodiment.
  • module refers to any known or later developed hardware, software, firmware, artificial intelligence, fuzzy logic, or combination of hardware or/and software code that can perform functions related to the element.
  • remote control refers to a component of an electronic device (such as the display device disclosed in this application), which can generally control the electronic device wirelessly within a short distance.
  • infrared and/or radio frequency (RF) signals and/or Bluetooth are used to connect to electronic devices, and may also include functional modules such as WiFi, wireless USB, Bluetooth, and motion sensors.
  • RF radio frequency
  • a handheld touch remote control uses a user interface in a touch screen to replace most of the physical built-in hard keys in general remote control devices.
  • gesture used in this application refers to a user's behavior through a change of hand shape or hand movement to express expected ideas, actions, goals, and/or results.
  • Fig. 2 exemplarily shows a schematic diagram of an operation scenario between the display device and the control device according to the embodiment. As shown in FIG. 2, the user can operate the display device 200 through the control device 100.
  • control device 100 may be a remote control 100A, including infrared protocol communication or Bluetooth protocol communication, and other short-distance communication methods, etc., to control the display device 200 through wireless or other wired methods.
  • the user can control the display device 200 by inputting user instructions through keys on the remote control, voice input, control panel input, etc.
  • the user can control the display device 200 by inputting corresponding control commands through the volume plus and minus keys, channel control keys, up/down/left/right movement keys, voice input keys, menu keys, and power on/off keys on the remote control. Function.
  • the control device 100 may also be a smart device, such as a mobile terminal 100B, a tablet computer, a computer, a notebook computer, and the like.
  • a smart device such as a mobile terminal 100B, a tablet computer, a computer, a notebook computer, and the like.
  • an application program running on a smart device is used to control the display device 200.
  • the application can provide users with various controls through an intuitive user interface (UI) on the screen associated with the smart device.
  • UI intuitive user interface
  • the mobile terminal 100B may install a software application with the display device 200, realize connection communication through a network communication protocol, and realize the purpose of one-to-one control operation and data communication.
  • the mobile terminal 100B can establish a control instruction protocol with the display device 200, synchronize the remote control keyboard to the mobile terminal 100B, and realize the function of controlling the display device 200 by controlling the user interface on the mobile terminal 100B.
  • the audio and video content displayed on the mobile terminal 100B can also be transmitted to the display device 200 to realize the synchronous display function.
  • the display device 200 also performs data communication with the server 300 through multiple communication methods.
  • the display device 200 may be allowed to communicate through a local area network (LAN), a wireless local area network (WLAN), and other networks.
  • the server 300 may provide various contents and interactions to the display device 200.
  • the display device 200 can receive software program updates or access a remotely stored digital media library by sending and receiving information and interacting with an electronic program guide (EPG).
  • EPG electronic program guide
  • the server 300 may be a group or multiple groups, and may be one or more types of servers.
  • the server 300 provides other network service content such as video-on-demand and advertising services.
  • the display device 200 may be a liquid crystal display, an OLED display, or a projection display device.
  • the specific display device type, size, resolution, etc. are not limited, and those skilled in the art can understand that the display device 200 can make some changes in performance and configuration as required.
  • the display device 200 may additionally provide a smart network TV function with a computer support function. Examples include Internet TV, Smart TV, Internet Protocol TV (IPTV), and so on.
  • IPTV Internet Protocol TV
  • FIG. 3 exemplarily shows a block diagram of the hardware configuration of the display device 200 according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • the display device 200 may include a tuner and demodulator 220, a communicator 230, a detector 240, an external device interface 250, a controller 210, a memory 290, a user input interface, a video processor 260-1, and audio Processor 260-2, display 280, audio input interface 272, power supply.
  • the tuner and demodulator 220 receives broadcast and TV signals through wired or wireless means, and can perform modulation and demodulation processing such as amplification, mixing and resonance, and is used to demodulate the TV channel selected by the user from multiple wireless or cable broadcast and TV signals
  • modulation and demodulation processing such as amplification, mixing and resonance
  • the audio and video signals carried in the frequency, and additional information (such as EPG data signals).
  • the tuner and demodulator 220 can be selected by the user and controlled by the controller 210 to respond to the TV channel frequency selected by the user and the TV signal carried by the frequency.
  • the tuner and demodulator 220 can receive signals in many ways according to different TV signal broadcasting systems, such as terrestrial broadcasting, cable broadcasting, satellite broadcasting, or Internet broadcasting; and according to different modulation types, it can be digital modulation or alternatively. Analog modulation method; and according to different types of received TV signals, analog signals and digital signals can be demodulated.
  • TV signal broadcasting systems such as terrestrial broadcasting, cable broadcasting, satellite broadcasting, or Internet broadcasting
  • Analog modulation method and according to different types of received TV signals, analog signals and digital signals can be demodulated.
  • the tuner and demodulator 220 may also be in an external device, such as an external set-top box.
  • the set-top box outputs TV audio and video signals through modulation and demodulation, and inputs them to the display device 200 through the input/output interface 250.
  • the communicator 230 is a component for communicating with external devices or external servers according to various communication protocol types.
  • the communicator 230 may include a WIFI module 231, a Bluetooth communication protocol module 232, a wired Ethernet communication protocol module 233 and other network communication protocol modules or near field communication protocol modules.
  • the display device 200 may establish a control signal and a data signal connection with an external control device or content providing device through the communicator 230.
  • the communicator may receive the control signal of the remote controller 100 according to the control of the controller.
  • the detector 240 is a component used by the display device 200 to collect signals from the external environment or interact with the outside.
  • the detector 240 may include a light receiver 242, a sensor used to collect the intensity of ambient light, which can adaptively display parameter changes by collecting ambient light, etc.; it may also include an image collector 241, such as a camera, a camera, etc., which can be used to collect external Environmental scenes, as well as gestures used to collect attributes of users or interact with users, can adaptively change display parameters, and can also recognize user gestures to achieve the function of interaction with users.
  • the detector 240 may further include a temperature sensor.
  • the display device 200 may adaptively adjust the display color temperature of the image. In some embodiments, when the temperature is relatively high, the color temperature of the displayed image of the display device 200 can be adjusted to be relatively cool; when the temperature is relatively low, the color temperature of the displayed image of the display device 200 can be adjusted to be relatively warm.
  • the detector 240 may also include a sound collector, such as a microphone, which may be used to receive the user's voice, including the voice signal of the user's control instruction for controlling the display device 200, or to collect environmental sound for Recognizing the environmental scene type, the display device 200 can adapt to the environmental noise.
  • a sound collector such as a microphone
  • the external device interface 250 provides a component for the controller 210 to control data transmission between the display device 200 and other external devices.
  • the external device interface can be connected to external devices such as set-top boxes, game devices, notebook computers, etc. in a wired/wireless manner, and can receive external devices such as video signals (such as moving images), audio signals (such as music), and additional information (such as EPG). ) And other data.
  • the external device interface 250 may include: a high-definition multimedia interface (HDMI) terminal 251, a composite video blanking synchronization (CVBS) terminal 252, an analog or digital component terminal 253, a universal serial bus (USB) terminal 254, red, green, and blue ( RGB) terminal (not shown in the figure) and any one or more.
  • HDMI high-definition multimedia interface
  • CVBS composite video blanking synchronization
  • USB universal serial bus
  • RGB red, green, and blue
  • the controller 210 controls the work of the display device 200 and responds to user operations by running various software control programs (such as an operating system and various application programs) stored on the memory 290.
  • various software control programs such as an operating system and various application programs
  • the controller 210 includes a random access memory RAM 213, a read only memory ROM 214, a graphics processor 216, a CPU processor 212, a communication interface 218, and a communication bus.
  • the RAM 213 and the ROM 214, the graphics processor 216, the CPU processor 212, and the communication interface 218 are connected by a bus.
  • the graphics processor 216 is used to generate various graphics objects, such as icons, operation menus, and user input instructions to display graphics. Including an arithmetic unit, which performs operations by receiving various interactive commands input by the user, and displays various objects according to display attributes. As well as including a renderer, various objects obtained based on the arithmetic unit are generated, and the rendering result is displayed on the display 280.
  • the CPU processor 212 is configured to execute operating system and application program instructions stored in the memory 290. And according to receiving various interactive instructions input from the outside, to execute various applications, data and content, so as to finally display and play various audio and video content.
  • the CPU processor 212 may include multiple processors.
  • the multiple processors may include a main processor and multiple or one sub-processors.
  • the main processor is used to perform some operations of the display device 200 in the pre-power-on mode, and/or to display images in the normal mode.
  • Multiple or one sub-processor used to perform an operation in the standby mode and other states.
  • the communication interface may include a first interface 218-1 to an nth interface 218-n. These interfaces may be network interfaces connected to external devices via a network.
  • the controller 210 may control the overall operation of the display device 200. For example, in response to receiving a user command for selecting a UI object to be displayed on the display 280, the controller 210 may perform an operation related to the object selected by the user command.
  • the object may be any one of the selectable objects, such as a hyperlink or an icon.
  • Operations related to the selected object for example: display operations connected to hyperlink pages, documents, images, etc., or perform operations corresponding to the icon.
  • the user command for selecting the UI object may be a command input through various input devices (for example, a mouse, a keyboard, a touch pad, etc.) connected to the display device 200 or a voice command corresponding to the voice spoken by the user.
  • the memory 290 includes storing various software modules used to drive and control the display device 200.
  • various software modules stored in the memory 290 include: a basic module, a detection module, a communication module, a display control module, a browser module, and various service modules.
  • the basic module is a bottom-level software module used for signal communication between various hardware in the display device 200 and sending processing and control signals to the upper-level module.
  • the detection module is a management module used to collect various information from various sensors or user input interfaces, and perform digital-to-analog conversion and analysis management.
  • the voice recognition module includes a voice parsing module and a voice command database module.
  • the display control module is a module for controlling the display 280 to display image content, and can be used to play information such as multimedia image content and UI interfaces.
  • the communication module is a module used for control and data communication with external devices.
  • the browser module is a module used to perform data communication between browsing servers.
  • the service module is a module used to provide various services and various applications.
  • the memory 290 is also used to store and receive external data and user data, images of various items in various user interfaces, and visual effect diagrams of focus objects, and the like.
  • the user input interface is used to send a user's input signal to the controller 210, or to transmit a signal output from the controller to the user.
  • the control device (for example, a mobile terminal or a remote control) can send input signals input by the user, such as a power switch signal, a channel selection signal, and a volume adjustment signal, to the user input interface, and then forward the user input interface to the controller
  • the control device may receive output signals such as audio, video, or data output from the user input interface processed by the controller, and display the received output signal or output the received output signal as audio or vibration.
  • the user may input a user command on a graphical user interface (GUI) displayed on the display 280, and the user input interface receives the user input command through the graphical user interface (GUI).
  • GUI graphical user interface
  • the user may input a user command by inputting a specific sound or gesture, and the user input interface recognizes the sound or gesture through the sensor to receive the user input command.
  • the video processor 260-1 is used to receive video signals, and perform video data processing such as decompression, decoding, scaling, noise reduction, frame rate conversion, resolution conversion, and image synthesis according to the standard codec protocol of the input signal.
  • the video signal displayed or played directly on the display 280.
  • the video processor 260-1 includes a demultiplexing module, a video decoding module, an image synthesis module, a frame rate conversion module, a display formatting module, and the like.
  • the demultiplexing module is used to demultiplex the input audio and video data stream. For example, if MPEG-2 is input, the demultiplexing module will demultiplex into a video signal and an audio signal.
  • the video decoding module is used to process the demultiplexed video signal, including decoding and scaling.
  • An image synthesis module such as an image synthesizer, is used to superimpose and mix the GUI signal generated by the graphics generator with the zoomed video image according to user input or itself to generate an image signal for display.
  • the frame rate conversion module is used to convert the frame rate of the input video, such as converting the frame rate of the input 24Hz, 25Hz, 30Hz, 60Hz video to the frame rate of 60Hz, 120Hz or 240Hz, where the input frame rate can be the same as the source
  • the video stream is related, and the output frame rate can be related to the update rate of the display screen.
  • the input has the usual format, such as the frame insertion method.
  • the display formatting module is used to change the signal output by the frame rate conversion module to a signal conforming to the display format such as a display, for example, format the signal output by the frame rate conversion module to output RGB data signals.
  • the display 280 is used to receive the image signal input from the video processor 260-1, to display video content and images and a menu control interface.
  • the display 280 includes a display screen component for presenting a picture and a driving component for driving image display.
  • the displayed video content can be from the video in the broadcast signal received by the tuner and demodulator 220, or from the video content input by the communicator or the interface of an external device.
  • the display 220 simultaneously displays a user manipulation interface UI generated in the display device 200 and used for controlling the display device 200.
  • the display 280 it also includes a driving component for driving the display.
  • the display 280 is a projection display, it may also include a projection device and a projection screen.
  • the display 280 is configured to display a sound setting interface based on user input.
  • a sound setting interface for example, in the sound setting interface shown in FIG. 4, there are menu options for the sound output device (for example, speakers) and menu options for the sound output mode (for example, earphone mode).
  • the setting interface of the sound output device is displayed.
  • the built-in speaker of the display device that is, the audio output interface
  • the Bluetooth device connected through the Bluetooth communication module
  • the HDMI terminal the HDMI terminal is also the audio return channel ARC terminal
  • the connected power amplifier device the earphone connected through the earphone output terminal or the earphone connected through the USB terminal, etc.
  • the device option corresponding to the sound output device available for the display device 200 is highlighted (for example, high-brightness display); the device option corresponding to the sound output device that is not available for the display device 200 is non-highlighted (for example, low-brightness display) or not displayed .
  • the highlighted option may be selected by the selector based on user input, and conversely, the non-highlighted option may not be selected by the selector based on user input.
  • the selector can be moved based on user input to indicate that the menu option is selected.
  • the usable sound output device refers to the sound output device that is successfully connected to the display device through the external device interface or the audio output interface or the Bluetooth communication module and can output audio data.
  • the unavailable sound output device refers to: the external device interface or Audio output interface or Bluetooth communication module, a sound output device that is not connected with the display device or is not successfully connected or cannot output audio data.
  • the menu options include Speaker, ARC device, Bluetooth device, and both the speaker and Bluetooth device options are highlighted, and the ARC device option is highlighted, or, The ARC device option is not displayed.
  • the Bluetooth device option is displayed as a selected state, that is, the Bluetooth device is the working device for the current sound output, and the audio data currently processed by the audio processor is output to the Bluetooth device.
  • the setting interface of the sound output mode is displayed.
  • mode options displayed in the setting interface such as earphone only mode, earphone and speaker mode.
  • the menu options include the headset only mode (Headphone Only), the headset and the speaker mode (Headphone With Speaker), and both of these mode options are displayed with high brightness. Also, based on user input, the headset and speaker mode options are displayed as selected, that is, the headset and speaker mode is the current sound output working mode, and the audio data currently processed by the audio processor is output to the headset and selected as shown in Figure 5 Bluetooth device.
  • the earphone mode option in the sound setting interface shown in Figure 4 can be dimmed or not displayed; if the earphone is an available sound output device, the sound shown in Figure 4
  • the headset mode option in the setting interface can be highlighted.
  • the audio processor 260-2 is used to receive audio signals, and perform decompression and decoding according to the standard codec protocol of the input signal, as well as audio data processing such as noise reduction, digital-to-analog conversion, and amplification processing, and the result can be in the speaker 272 The audio signal to be played.
  • the audio output interface 270 is used to receive the audio signal output by the audio processor 260-2 under the control of the controller 210.
  • the audio output interface may include a speaker 272 or output to an external audio output terminal 274 of the generator of an external device, such as : External audio terminal or headphone output terminal, etc.
  • the video processor 260-1 may include one or more chips.
  • the audio processor 260-2 may also include one or more chips.
  • the video processor 260-1 and the audio processor 260-2 may be separate chips, or may be integrated with the controller 210 in one or more chips.
  • the power supply is used to provide power supply support for the display device 200 with power input from an external power supply under the control of the controller 210.
  • the power supply may include a built-in power supply circuit installed inside the display device 200, or may be a power supply installed outside the display device 200, such as a power interface that provides an external power supply in the display device 200.
  • FIG. 7 exemplarily shows a configuration block diagram of the control device 100 according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • the control device 100 includes a controller 110, a communicator 130, a user input/output interface 140, a memory 190, and a power supply 180.
  • the control device 100 is configured to control the display device 200, and can receive input operation instructions from the user, and convert the operation instructions into instructions that the display device 200 can recognize and respond to, and play an intermediary role in the interaction between the user and the display device 200.
  • the user operates the channel addition and subtraction keys on the control device 100, and the display device 200 responds to the channel addition and subtraction operations.
  • control device 100 may be a smart device.
  • control device 100 can install various applications for controlling the display device 200 according to user requirements.
  • the mobile terminal 100B or other smart electronic devices can perform similar functions to the control device 100 after installing an application for controlling the display device 200.
  • the user can install various function keys or virtual buttons of the graphical user interface that can be provided on the mobile terminal 100B or other smart electronic devices by installing applications to realize the function of the physical keys of the control device 100.
  • the controller 110 includes a processor 112, a RAM 113 and a ROM 114, a communication interface, and a communication bus.
  • the controller 110 is used to control the operation and operation of the control device 100, as well as communication and cooperation between internal components, and external and internal data processing functions.
  • the communicator 130 realizes the communication of control signals and data signals with the display device 200 under the control of the controller 110. For example, the received user input signal is sent to the display device 200.
  • the communicator 130 may include at least one of communication modules such as a WIFI module 131, a Bluetooth module 132, and an NFC module 133.
  • the user input/output interface 140 wherein the input interface includes at least one of input interfaces such as a microphone 141, a touch panel 142, a sensor 143, and a button 144.
  • input interfaces such as a microphone 141, a touch panel 142, a sensor 143, and a button 144.
  • the user can implement the user instruction input function through voice, touch, gesture, pressing and other actions.
  • the input interface converts the received analog signal into a digital signal and the digital signal into a corresponding instruction signal, which is sent to the display device 200.
  • the output interface includes an interface for sending the received user instruction to the display device 200.
  • it may be an infrared interface or a radio frequency interface.
  • the user input instruction needs to be converted into an infrared control signal according to the infrared control protocol, and then sent to the display device 200 via the infrared sending module.
  • a radio frequency signal interface a user input instruction needs to be converted into a digital signal, which is then modulated according to the radio frequency control signal modulation protocol, and then sent to the display device 200 by the radio frequency sending terminal.
  • control device 100 includes at least one of a communicator 130 and an output interface.
  • the control device 100 is configured with a communicator 130, such as: WIFI, Bluetooth, NFC and other modules, which can encode user input instructions through the WIFI protocol, or the Bluetooth protocol, or the NFC protocol, and send it to the display device 200.
  • a communicator 130 such as: WIFI, Bluetooth, NFC and other modules, which can encode user input instructions through the WIFI protocol, or the Bluetooth protocol, or the NFC protocol, and send it to the display device 200.
  • the memory 190 is used to store various operating programs, data, and applications for driving and controlling the control device 100 under the control of the controller 110.
  • the memory 190 can store various control signal instructions input by the user.
  • the power supply 180 is used to provide operating power support for each element of the control device 100 under the control of the controller 110. Can battery and related control circuit.
  • FIG. 8 exemplarily shows a schematic diagram of the functional configuration of the display device 200 according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • the memory 290 is used to store an operating system, application programs, content, user data, etc., under the control of the controller 210, execute system operation of driving the display device 200 and respond to various operations of the user.
  • the memory 290 may include volatile and/or non-volatile memory.
  • the memory 290 is specifically used to store the operating program that drives the controller 210 in the display device 200, and store various application programs built in the display device 200, various application programs downloaded by the user from an external device, and various application-related programs. Graphical user interface, and various objects related to the graphical user interface, user data information, and various internal data supporting applications.
  • the memory 290 is used to store system software such as an operating system (OS) kernel, middleware, and applications, as well as to store input video data and audio data, and other user data.
  • OS operating system
  • the memory 290 is specifically used to store driver programs and related data such as the video processor 260-1 and the audio processor 260-2, the display 280, the communication interface 230, the tuner and demodulator 220, the detector 240, and the input/output interface.
  • the memory 290 may store software and/or programs.
  • the software programs used to represent an operating system (OS) include, for example, kernels, middleware, application programming interfaces (APIs), and/or application programs.
  • OS operating system
  • the kernel may control or manage system resources, or functions implemented by other programs (such as the middleware, API, or application program), and the kernel may provide interfaces to allow middleware and APIs, or application access control To control or manage system resources.
  • the memory 290 includes a broadcast receiving module 2901, a channel control module 2902, a volume control module 2903, an image control module 2904, a display control module 2905, an audio control module 2906, an external command recognition module 2907, a communication control module 2908, and an optical receiver Module 2909, power control module 2910, operating system 2911, and other application programs 2912, browser module, etc.
  • the controller 210 executes various software programs in the memory 290 such as: broadcast and television signal reception and demodulation function, TV channel selection control function, volume selection control function, image control function, display control function, audio control function, external command Recognition function, communication control function, optical signal receiving function, power control function, software control platform supporting various functions, browser function and other applications.
  • Fig. 9a exemplarily shows a configuration block diagram of a software system in the display device 200 according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • the operating system 2911 includes operating software for processing various basic system services and for implementing hardware-related tasks, acting as a medium for data processing between application programs and hardware components.
  • part of the operating system kernel may include a series of software to manage the hardware resources of the display device and provide services for other programs or software codes.
  • part of the operating system kernel may include one or more device drivers, and the device drivers may be a set of software codes in the operating system to help operate or control devices or hardware associated with the display device.
  • the drive may contain code to manipulate video, audio, and/or other multimedia components. Examples include displays, cameras, Flash, WiFi, and audio drivers.
  • the accessibility module 2911-1 is used to modify or access the application program to realize the accessibility of the application program and the operability of its display content.
  • the communication module 2911-2 is used to connect to other peripherals via related communication interfaces and communication networks.
  • the user interface module 2911-3 is used to provide objects that display the user interface for access by various applications, and can realize user operability.
  • the control application 2911-4 is used to control process management, including runtime applications, etc.
  • the event transmission system 2914 can be implemented in the operating system 2911 or in the application 2912. In some embodiments, it is implemented in the operating system 2911 on the one hand, and implemented in the application 2912 at the same time. It is used to monitor various user input events, and will respond to the recognition results of various events or sub-events according to various events.
  • a processing program that implements one or more sets of predefined operations.
  • the event monitoring module 2914-1 is used to monitor input events or sub-events of the user input interface.
  • the event recognition module 2914-1 is used to input the definition of various events to various user input interfaces, recognize various events or sub-events, and transmit them to the processing to execute their corresponding one or more sets of processing procedures .
  • the event or sub-event refers to the input detected by one or more sensors in the display device 200 and the input of an external control device (such as the control device 100, etc.).
  • an external control device such as the control device 100, etc.
  • various sub-events of voice input such as the control device 100, etc.
  • gesture input sub-events of gesture recognition such as the control device 100, etc.
  • sub-events of remote control button command input of control devices such as: various sub-events of voice input, gesture input sub-events of gesture recognition, and sub-events of remote control button command input of control devices.
  • one or more sub-events in the remote control include multiple forms, including but not limited to one or a combination of key pressing, up/down/left/right/, confirm key, and key press. And the operations of non-physical buttons, such as moving, pressing, and releasing.
  • the interface layout management module 2913 which directly or indirectly receives various user input events or sub-events monitored by the event transmission system 2914, is used to update the layout of the user interface, including but not limited to the position of each control or sub-control in the interface, and the container
  • the size or position, level, etc. of the interface are related to the various execution operations of the interface layout.
  • the application layer 2912 includes various application programs that can be executed on the display device 200.
  • the application program may include, but is not limited to, one or more application programs, such as: live TV application, video on demand application, media center application, application center, game application, etc.
  • Live TV applications can provide live TV through different sources.
  • a live TV application can provide a TV signal using input from cable TV, wireless broadcasting, satellite services, or other types of live TV services.
  • the live TV application can display the video of the live TV signal on the display device 200.
  • Video-on-demand applications can provide videos from different storage sources. Unlike live TV applications, VOD provides video display from certain storage sources. For example, video on demand can come from the server side of cloud storage, and from the local hard disk storage that contains stored video programs.
  • Media center applications can provide various multimedia content playback applications.
  • the media center can provide services that are different from live TV or video on demand, and users can access various images or audio through the media center application.
  • Application center can provide storage of various applications.
  • the application program may be a game, an application program, or some other application program that is related to a computer system or other equipment but can be run on a smart TV.
  • the application center can obtain these applications from different sources, store them in the local storage, and then run on the display device 200.
  • the controller 210 of the display device 200 provided in this embodiment is equipped with an Android system to support the operation of various applications on the display device 200 and control the work of various hardware.
  • the Andriod system shown in this embodiment is configured with an application layer, a Java layer, and a local layer.
  • the Java layer and the local layer pass through JNI (JAVA Native Interface, JAVA local interface) or HIDL (Hardware Interface Definition). Language, hardware interface definition language) and other communication interface communication.
  • JNI Java Native Interface
  • JAVA local interface JAVA local interface
  • HIDL Hard Interface Definition
  • Language hardware interface definition language
  • an audio policy service (AudioPolicyService) is usually configured on the local layer to manage the audio output policy of the display device 200, and a large part of the management work of the AudioPolicyService is completed in the AudioPolicyManager, including volume management, audio policy (Strategy) management, input and output device management. Based on this, this embodiment also sets a customized CustomerService (customer service module) in the AudioPolicyService.
  • the CustomerService inherits the AudioPolicyManager class and completes its implementation when the AudioPolicyManager is initialized.
  • Customeservice inherits the AudioPolicyManager, so that the method of the parent class can be overridden in the Customeservice to realize the customization of functions.
  • Customeservice communicates with the JNI shared library through the binder upwards, and the JNI shared library upwards encapsulates the application layer calls of the JAVA static library.
  • the Android system provided in Figure 11 uses HIDL to implement communication between the application layer and the local layer.
  • system applications and third-party applications at the application layer can conveniently and quickly call customer service modules to achieve control and selection of sound output devices.
  • the application of the application layer realizes the real-time update of the state of the sound output device by registering the callback function in the customer service module.
  • the customer service module is specifically configured to execute the following content.
  • the connection status and sound output mode of all sound output devices connected to the display device 200 are updated.
  • the sound output mode is determined according to the setting before the display device 200 is shut down.
  • the customer service module can determine the connection status of the sound output device through the global variable mAvailableOutput Devices of AudioPolicyManager, which records all output peripherals connected to the current local layer (that is, all external sound output devices connected to the display device, Such as headphones, etc.).
  • the sound output mode includes a headphone-less mode, a headphone-only mode, and a headphone and speaker mode.
  • the connection between the earphone and the display device 200 is disconnected, and when the earphone is inserted into the display device 200, the display 280 will display the options of the earphone mode.
  • the earphone only mode only earphones can be used as the sound output device of the display device 200.
  • the earphone and speaker mode both the earphone and the speaker can be used as the sound output device of the display device 200.
  • the working device is determined according to the current sound output mode of the display device.
  • the current sound output mode is the headphoneless mode
  • the speaker when the earphone is not connected, the speaker is set as the working device, and when the earphone is connected, the speaker and the earphone are both set as the working device.
  • the current sound output mode is earphone only mode, set the speaker as a working device when the earphone is not connected, and set the earphone as a working device when the earphone is connected.
  • the current sound output mode is earphone and speaker mode, when the earphone is not connected, set the speaker as the working device, and when the earphone is connected, set the speaker and earphone as the working device together.
  • the customer service module sets the working device by changing the global variable mAudiosink. For example, when the customer service module sets the speaker as the working device, set mAudiosink to Speaker; when the headset is set as the working device, set mAudiosink to Headphone; when the headset and speaker are both set as the working device, set mAudiosink to Headphone+ Speaker.
  • the device status, working status and sound output mode of all sound output devices are displayed in the setting interface of the sound output device.
  • this embodiment Based on the display device displaying the setting interface of the sound output device, this embodiment provides a method for selecting a sound output device. Please refer to FIG. 13, the method is applied to the customer service module, and specifically includes the following steps S1301 and S1302.
  • Step S1301 in response to receiving the device selection instruction input by the user on the setting interface, the customer service module sets the sound output device indicated by the device selection instruction as a working device, and displays the device option of the sound output device as a selected state on the setting interface .
  • step S1302 the customer service module sets other sound output devices as non-working devices, and displays the device options of other sound output devices as unselected on the setting interface.
  • the customer service module changes the device state of the sound output device through the following operations.
  • the option is highlighted and can be selected, and when the device is disconnected, the option is not available. select.
  • the customer service module calls setDeviceConnectionState (device connection state setting interface) to change the state of the connected or removed sound output device.
  • the customer service module first determines whether the device is a sound output device. If it is, it is determined whether the device status of the sound output device is connected or disconnected. If the device status is connected, call setDeviceConnectionState in AudioPolicyManager through addOutputDevice (device addition interface) to change the device status. If the device status is disconnected, call setDeviceConnectionState in AudioPolicyManager through rmOutputDevice (device removal interface) to change the status of the device.
  • addOutputDevice device addition interface
  • the connected sound output device is a valid sound output device; if it is not, the operation ends; if it is, it is further judged whether it is a headset. If it is earphone, set the current sound output mode to earphone only mode; if the sound output device is not earphone, when the sound output mode is earphone only mode, change the sound output mode to earphone and speaker mode.
  • the working equipment is set according to the sound output mode. Specifically, if the current sound output mode is the headsetless mode, the working device will be set according to the transmission parameters (such as Device); if the current sound output mode is the headset only mode, the headset will be set as the working device; if the current sound If the output mode is earphone and speaker mode, set the earphone and speaker as the working device at the same time.
  • the transmission parameters such as Device
  • rmOutputDevice (device removal interface) is configured to perform the following operations.
  • the removed sound output device is a valid sound output device. If it is not a valid device, the operation ends. If it is a valid device, determine whether the device is a headset. If it is a headset, the display device 200 is set to a headsetless mode.
  • the current sound output mode selects a new working device. Specifically, if the current sound output mode is the earphone only mode, the earphone is set as the working device. If the current sound output mode is the headphone-less mode, or the headphone and speaker mode, select a new working device according to call the chooseDeviceBy Priority in the customer service module (select the device interface according to the priority).
  • chooseDeviceByPriority is configured to perform the following operations. It should be noted that the priority of the sound output device is determined according to the pre-configuration, which is not limited in this embodiment.
  • ARC device determines whether there is an ARC device among all the effective sound output devices. If there is an ARC device, set the ARC device as a working device. If not, set the speaker as a working device.
  • the customer service module is also equipped with setHeadphoneMode (set the sound output mode interface), which is used to switch the working mode of the headset according to user instructions.
  • setHeadphoneMode set the sound output mode interface
  • setHeadphoneMode determines the type of sound output mode selected by the user in response to receiving the sound output mode selection instruction input by the user on the setting interface. If the sound output mode is the earphone only mode, set the earphone as a working device, and call the updateAudioOutput interface to change the sound output mode of the display device 200. If the sound output mode is the earphone and speaker mode, the speaker is set as a working device, and the updateAudioOutput interface is called to change the sound output mode of the display device 200.
  • the updateAudioOutput interface first calls add OutputDevice to detect whether the global variable mAudiosink has changed. If mAudiosink has not changed, it means that the sound output device has not been changed and the program ends. If a change in the global variable mAudiosink is detected, first, check the status of the Bluetooth device, check the output devices of all strategies, and update the status and output ports of all devices. Then, call getDeviceForStrategy in the customer service module (get the device interface according to the strategy) to determine the working device. Finally, control to open the working device and report the message to the application layer.
  • the user can directly switch the target sound output device through the setting interface of the sound output device, and set the working mode of the device, which is easy to operate and has a better user experience.
  • the display device can display the device status, working status, and working mode of all sound output devices in the setting interface, so that the user can intuitively understand the status of these sound output devices.

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Abstract

The present application provides a selection control method for a sound output device. Said method and a display device both comprise: in response to receiving a device selection instruction inputted by a user on a setting interface, setting a sound output device indicated by the device selection instruction as a working device, and displaying, on the setting interface, a device option of the sound output device as a selected state. By means of the method and the display device provided in the present embodiment, a user can directly switch a target sound output device by means of a setting interface of a sound output device, having simple and convenient operation and good user experience.

Description

一种声音输出设备的选择控制方法及显示设备Method for selecting and controlling sound output equipment and display equipment
本申请要求在2020年1月3日提交中国专利局、申请号为CN202010006943.0、申请名称为“一种声音输出设备的选择控制方法及显示设备”;其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。This application requires that it be submitted to the Chinese Patent Office on January 3, 2020, the application number is CN202010006943.0, and the application name is "a method for selecting and controlling a sound output device and a display device"; the entire content is incorporated into this application by reference .
技术领域Technical field
本申请涉及声音控制技术领域,尤其涉及一种声音输出设备的选择控制方法及显示设备。This application relates to the technical field of sound control, and in particular to a method for selecting and controlling a sound output device and a display device.
背景技术Background technique
显示设备(例如智能电视)的操作系统通常为Andriod系统。如图1所示,在Andriod系统中通常设置有多个服务层,其中包括APP(Application,应用层序)层、Java层和本地层。The operating system of a display device (such as a smart TV) is usually an Andriod system. As shown in Figure 1, multiple service layers are usually set in the Andriod system, including an APP (Application, application sequence) layer, a Java layer, and a local layer.
目前,Android系统的本地层中设置有AudioPolicy(音频策略)模块,该模块能够与声音输出设备(例如扬声器、耳机、功放、有线耳机、USB耳机等)建立连接,并控制其输出声音。然而,当用户需要在多个与显示设备连接的声音输出设备中选择其中一个作为目标声音输出设备时,只能将其余的外部接入设备从显示设备上移除,而无法通过用户界面选择目标声音输出设备。例如,在显示设备同时连接有耳机和扬声器的情况下,当用户希望单独通过扬声器输出声音时,只有将耳机从显示设备上拔掉,扬声器才能单独输出声音。Currently, an AudioPolicy (audio policy) module is set in the local layer of the Android system, which can establish a connection with a sound output device (such as a speaker, a headset, a power amplifier, a wired headset, a USB headset, etc.) and control its output sound. However, when the user needs to select one of the multiple sound output devices connected to the display device as the target sound output device, the remaining external access devices can only be removed from the display device, and the target cannot be selected through the user interface Sound output device. For example, when the display device is connected with earphones and speakers at the same time, when the user wants to output sound through the speaker alone, the speaker can only output sound by unplugging the earphone from the display device.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本申请提供了一种声音输出设备的选择控制方法及显示设备,以解决现有的显示设备无法通过用户界面选择目标声音输出设备的问题。The present application provides a method for selecting and controlling a sound output device and a display device, so as to solve the problem that the existing display device cannot select the target sound output device through the user interface.
第一方面,本实施例提供一种显示设备,包括:In the first aspect, this embodiment provides a display device, including:
显示器;monitor;
外部装置接口和音频输出接口,被配置为连接声音输出设备,以将音频数据输出至声音输出设备;The external device interface and the audio output interface are configured to connect to a sound output device to output audio data to the sound output device;
蓝牙通信模块,被配置为通过蓝牙协议连接声音输出设备,以将音频数据输出至声音输出设备;The Bluetooth communication module is configured to connect to the sound output device through the Bluetooth protocol to output audio data to the sound output device;
用户接口,被配置为接收用户输入的指令;The user interface is configured to receive instructions input by the user;
控制器,被配置为:The controller is configured as:
响应于第一输入指令,显示声音输出设备的设置界面,所述设置界面中展示有至少两个声音输出设备选项;In response to the first input instruction, display a setting interface of the sound output device, where at least two sound output device options are displayed;
响应于第二输入指令,在所述设置界面中使得被选择的声音输出设备显示为被选中状态,以及,将音频数据输出至所述被选择的声音输出设备。In response to the second input instruction, the selected sound output device is displayed in the selected state in the setting interface, and audio data is output to the selected sound output device.
第二方面,本实施例提供一种显示设备,包括:In a second aspect, this embodiment provides a display device, including:
显示器;monitor;
外部装置接口和音频输出接口,被配置为连接声音输出设备,以将音频数据输出至声音输出设备;The external device interface and the audio output interface are configured to connect to a sound output device to output audio data to the sound output device;
蓝牙通信模块,被配置为通过蓝牙协议连接声音输出设备,以将音频数据输出至声音输出设备;The Bluetooth communication module is configured to connect to the sound output device through the Bluetooth protocol to output audio data to the sound output device;
用户接口,被配置为接收用户输入的指令;The user interface is configured to receive instructions input by the user;
控制器,被配置为:The controller is configured as:
当检测到接入第一声音输出设备时,响应于第一输入指令,显示声音输出模式的设置界面,所述设置界面中展示有至少两种模式选项;When it is detected that the first sound output device is connected, in response to the first input instruction, display a setting interface of the sound output mode, and at least two mode options are displayed in the setting interface;
响应于第一输入指令,在所述设置界面中使得被选择的第一声音输出模式显示为被选中状态,以及,将音频数据的输出模式设置为所述第一声音输出模式;In response to the first input instruction, causing the selected first sound output mode to be displayed as a selected state in the setting interface, and setting the output mode of audio data to the first sound output mode;
其中,所述第一声音输出模式下,第一声音输出设备和第二声音输出设备均输出音频数据。Wherein, in the first sound output mode, both the first sound output device and the second sound output device output audio data.
附图说明Description of the drawings
为了更清楚地说明本申请的实施方式,下面将对实施例中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,对于本领域普通技术人员而言,在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to explain the implementation of the present application more clearly, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed in the embodiments. Obviously, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative labor, Other drawings can also be obtained from these drawings.
图1为现有的Andriod系统配置示意图;Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the existing Andriod system configuration;
图2中示例性示出了根据实施例中显示设备与控制装置之间操作场景的示意图;FIG. 2 exemplarily shows a schematic diagram of an operation scenario between the display device and the control device according to the embodiment;
图3中示例性示出了根据实施例中显示设备200的硬件配置框图;FIG. 3 exemplarily shows a block diagram of the hardware configuration of the display device 200 according to the embodiment;
图4中示例性示出了根据实施例中显示设备200的用户界面示意图一;FIG. 4 exemplarily shows the first schematic diagram of the user interface of the display device 200 according to the embodiment;
图5中示例性示出了根据实施例中显示设备200的用户界面示意图二;FIG. 5 exemplarily shows the second schematic diagram of the user interface of the display device 200 according to the embodiment;
图6中示例性示出了根据实施例中显示设备200的用户界面示意图三;FIG. 6 exemplarily shows the third schematic diagram of the user interface of the display device 200 according to the embodiment;
图7中示例性示出了根据实施例中控制设备100的硬件配置框图;FIG. 7 exemplarily shows a block diagram of the hardware configuration of the control device 100 according to the embodiment;
图8中示例性示出了根据实施例中显示设备200的功能配置示意图;FIG. 8 exemplarily shows a schematic diagram of the functional configuration of the display device 200 according to the embodiment;
图9a中示例性示出了根据实施例中显示设备200中软件配置示意图;Fig. 9a exemplarily shows a schematic diagram of the software configuration in the display device 200 according to the embodiment;
图9b中示例性示出了根据实施例中显示设备200中应用程序的配置示意图;FIG. 9b exemplarily shows a schematic diagram of the configuration of the application program in the display device 200 according to the embodiment;
图10中示例性示出了根据实施例中Andriod系统的结构配置示意图一;FIG. 10 exemplarily shows the first structural configuration diagram of the Andriod system according to the embodiment;
图11中示例性示出了根据实施例中Andriod系统的结构配置示意图二;FIG. 11 exemplarily shows the second structural configuration diagram of the Andriod system according to the embodiment;
图12中示例性示出了根据实施例中客户服务模块的配置流程示意图一;FIG. 12 exemplarily shows the first schematic diagram of the configuration process of the customer service module according to the embodiment;
图13中示例性示出了根据实施例中客户服务模块的配置流程示意图二;FIG. 13 exemplarily shows the second schematic diagram of the configuration process of the customer service module according to the embodiment;
图14中示例性示出了根据实施例中客户服务模块的配置流程示意图三;FIG. 14 exemplarily shows the third schematic diagram of the configuration process of the customer service module according to the embodiment;
图15中示例性示出了根据实施例中客户服务模块的配置流程示意图四;FIG. 15 exemplarily shows the fourth schematic diagram of the configuration process of the customer service module according to the embodiment;
图16中示例性示出了根据实施例中客户服务模块的配置流程示意图五;FIG. 16 exemplarily shows the fifth schematic diagram of the configuration process of the customer service module according to the embodiment;
图17中示例性示出了根据实施例中客户服务模块的配置流程示意图六;FIG. 17 exemplarily shows the sixth schematic diagram of the configuration process of the customer service module according to the embodiment;
图18中示例性示出了根据实施例中客户服务模块的配置流程示意图七;FIG. 18 exemplarily shows the seventh schematic diagram of the configuration process of the customer service module according to the embodiment;
图19中示例性示出了根据实施例中客户服务模块的配置流程示意图八;FIG. 19 exemplarily shows the eighth schematic diagram of the configuration process of the customer service module according to the embodiment;
图20中示例性示出了根据实施例中客户服务模块的配置流程示意图九。Fig. 20 exemplarily shows the ninth schematic diagram of the configuration process of the customer service module according to the embodiment.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的实施方式进行清楚、完整的描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The following will clearly and completely describe the implementation of the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
为使本申请示例性实施例的目的、实施方式和优点更加清楚,下面将结合本申请示例性实施例中的附图,对本申请示例性实施例中的实施方式进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的示例性实施例仅是本申请一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。In order to make the purpose, implementation, and advantages of the exemplary embodiments of the present application clearer, the implementation manners in the exemplary embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the exemplary embodiments of the present application. Obviously The described exemplary embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all of the embodiments.
基于本申请中示出的示例性实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本申请保护的范围。此外,虽然本申请中公开内容按照示范性一个或几个实例来介绍,但应理解,可以就这些公开内容的各个方面也可以单独构成一个完整实施方式。Based on the exemplary embodiments shown in this application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work shall fall within the protection scope of this application. In addition, although the disclosure in this application is introduced in accordance with one or several exemplary examples, it should be understood that various aspects of these disclosures can also be individually constituted as a complete implementation.
应当理解,本申请中说明书和权利要求书及上述附图中的术语“第一”、“第二”、“第三”等是用于区别类似的对象,而不必用于描述特定的顺序或先后次序。应该理解这样使用的用语在适当情况下可以互换,例如能够根据本申请实施例图示或描述中给出那些以外的顺序实施。It should be understood that the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. in the specification and claims of this application and the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or Priority. It should be understood that the terms used in this way can be interchanged under appropriate circumstances, for example, they can be implemented in an order other than those given in the illustrations or descriptions of the embodiments of the present application.
此外,术语“包括”和“具有”以及他们的任何变形,意图在于覆盖但不排他的包含,例如,包含了一系列组件的产品或设备不必限于清楚地列出的那些组件,而是可包括没有清楚地列出的或对于这些产品或设备固有的其它组件。In addition, the terms "including" and "having" and any variations of them are intended to cover but not exclusively include. For example, a product or device including a series of components need not be limited to those clearly listed, but may include Other components not clearly listed or inherent to these products or equipment.
本申请中使用的术语“模块”,是指任何已知或后来开发的硬件、软件、固件、人工智能、模糊逻辑或硬件或/和软件代码的组合,能够执行与该元件相关的功能。The term "module" used in this application refers to any known or later developed hardware, software, firmware, artificial intelligence, fuzzy logic, or combination of hardware or/and software code that can perform functions related to the element.
本申请中使用的术语“遥控器”,是指电子设备(如本申请中公开的显示设备)的一个组件,通常可在较短的距离范围内无线控制电子设备。一般使用红外线和/或射频(RF)信号和/或蓝牙与电子设备连接,也可以包括WiFi、无线USB、蓝牙、动作传感器等功能模块。例如:手持式触摸遥控器,是以触摸屏中用户界面取代一般遥控装置中的大部分物理内置硬键。The term "remote control" used in this application refers to a component of an electronic device (such as the display device disclosed in this application), which can generally control the electronic device wirelessly within a short distance. Generally, infrared and/or radio frequency (RF) signals and/or Bluetooth are used to connect to electronic devices, and may also include functional modules such as WiFi, wireless USB, Bluetooth, and motion sensors. For example, a handheld touch remote control uses a user interface in a touch screen to replace most of the physical built-in hard keys in general remote control devices.
本申请中使用的术语“手势”,是指用户通过一种手型的变化或手部运动等动作,用于表达预期想法、动作、目的/或结果的用户行为。The term "gesture" used in this application refers to a user's behavior through a change of hand shape or hand movement to express expected ideas, actions, goals, and/or results.
图2中示例性示出了根据实施例中显示设备与控制装置之间操作场景的示意图。如图2所示,用 户可通过控制装置100来操作显示设备200。Fig. 2 exemplarily shows a schematic diagram of an operation scenario between the display device and the control device according to the embodiment. As shown in FIG. 2, the user can operate the display device 200 through the control device 100.
其中,控制装置100可以是遥控器100A,包括红外协议通信或蓝牙协议通信,及其他短距离通信方式等,通过无线或其他有线方式来控制显示设备200。用户可以通过遥控器上按键、语音输入、控制面板输入等输入用户指令,来控制显示设备200。如:用户可以通过遥控器上音量加减键、频道控制键、上/下/左/右的移动按键、语音输入按键、菜单键、开关机按键等输入相应控制指令,来实现控制显示设备200的功能。Wherein, the control device 100 may be a remote control 100A, including infrared protocol communication or Bluetooth protocol communication, and other short-distance communication methods, etc., to control the display device 200 through wireless or other wired methods. The user can control the display device 200 by inputting user instructions through keys on the remote control, voice input, control panel input, etc. For example, the user can control the display device 200 by inputting corresponding control commands through the volume plus and minus keys, channel control keys, up/down/left/right movement keys, voice input keys, menu keys, and power on/off keys on the remote control. Function.
控制装置100也可以是智能设备,如移动终端100B、平板电脑、计算机、笔记本电脑等。例如,使用在智能设备上运行的应用程序控制显示设备200。该应用程序可以在与智能设备关联的屏幕上通过直观的用户界面(UI)为用户提供各种控制。The control device 100 may also be a smart device, such as a mobile terminal 100B, a tablet computer, a computer, a notebook computer, and the like. For example, an application program running on a smart device is used to control the display device 200. The application can provide users with various controls through an intuitive user interface (UI) on the screen associated with the smart device.
示例的,移动终端100B可与显示设备200安装软件应用,通过网络通信协议实现连接通信,实现一对一控制操作的和数据通信的目的。如:可以使移动终端100B与显示设备200建立控制指令协议,将遥控控制键盘同步到移动终端100B上,通过控制移动终端100B上用户界面,实现控制显示设备200的功能。也可以将移动终端100B上显示的音视频内容传输到显示设备200上,实现同步显示功能。For example, the mobile terminal 100B may install a software application with the display device 200, realize connection communication through a network communication protocol, and realize the purpose of one-to-one control operation and data communication. For example, the mobile terminal 100B can establish a control instruction protocol with the display device 200, synchronize the remote control keyboard to the mobile terminal 100B, and realize the function of controlling the display device 200 by controlling the user interface on the mobile terminal 100B. The audio and video content displayed on the mobile terminal 100B can also be transmitted to the display device 200 to realize the synchronous display function.
如图2所示,显示设备200还与服务器300通过多种通信方式进行数据通信。可允许显示设备200通过局域网(LAN)、无线局域网(WLAN)和其他网络进行通信连接。服务器300可以向显示设备200提供各种内容和互动。示例的,显示设备200通过发送和接收信息,以及电子节目指南(EPG)互动,接收软件程序更新,或访问远程储存的数字媒体库。服务器300可以是一组,也可以是多组,可以是一类或多类服务器。通过服务器300提供视频点播和广告服务等其他网络服务内容。As shown in FIG. 2, the display device 200 also performs data communication with the server 300 through multiple communication methods. The display device 200 may be allowed to communicate through a local area network (LAN), a wireless local area network (WLAN), and other networks. The server 300 may provide various contents and interactions to the display device 200. For example, the display device 200 can receive software program updates or access a remotely stored digital media library by sending and receiving information and interacting with an electronic program guide (EPG). The server 300 may be a group or multiple groups, and may be one or more types of servers. The server 300 provides other network service content such as video-on-demand and advertising services.
显示设备200,可以是液晶显示器、OLED显示器、投影显示设备。具体显示设备类型,尺寸大小和分辨率等不作限定,本领技术人员可以理解的是,显示设备200可以根据需要做性能和配置上的一些改变。The display device 200 may be a liquid crystal display, an OLED display, or a projection display device. The specific display device type, size, resolution, etc. are not limited, and those skilled in the art can understand that the display device 200 can make some changes in performance and configuration as required.
显示设备200除了提供广播接收电视功能之外,还可以附加提供计算机支持功能的智能网络电视功能。示例的包括,网络电视、智能电视、互联网协议电视(IPTV)等。In addition to providing the broadcast receiving TV function, the display device 200 may additionally provide a smart network TV function with a computer support function. Examples include Internet TV, Smart TV, Internet Protocol TV (IPTV), and so on.
图3中示例性示出了根据示例性实施例中显示设备200的硬件配置框图。如图3所示,显示设备200中可以包括调谐解调器220、通信器230、检测器240、外部装置接口250、控制器210、存储器290、用户输入接口、视频处理器260-1、音频处理器260-2、显示器280、音频输入接口272、供电电源。FIG. 3 exemplarily shows a block diagram of the hardware configuration of the display device 200 according to an exemplary embodiment. As shown in FIG. 3, the display device 200 may include a tuner and demodulator 220, a communicator 230, a detector 240, an external device interface 250, a controller 210, a memory 290, a user input interface, a video processor 260-1, and audio Processor 260-2, display 280, audio input interface 272, power supply.
调谐解调器220,通过有线或无线方式接收广播电视信号,可以进行放大、混频和谐振等调制解调处理,用于从多个无线或有线广播电视信号中解调出用户所选择电视频道的频率中所携带的音视频 信号,以及附加信息(例如EPG数据信号)。The tuner and demodulator 220 receives broadcast and TV signals through wired or wireless means, and can perform modulation and demodulation processing such as amplification, mixing and resonance, and is used to demodulate the TV channel selected by the user from multiple wireless or cable broadcast and TV signals The audio and video signals carried in the frequency, and additional information (such as EPG data signals).
调谐解调器220,可根据用户选择,以及由控制器210控制,响应用户选择的电视频道频率以及该频率所携带的电视信号。The tuner and demodulator 220 can be selected by the user and controlled by the controller 210 to respond to the TV channel frequency selected by the user and the TV signal carried by the frequency.
调谐解调器220,根据电视信号广播制式不同,可以接收信号的途径有很多种,诸如:地面广播、有线广播、卫星广播或互联网广播等;以及根据调制类型不同,可以数字调制方式,也可以模拟调制方式;以及根据接收电视信号种类不同,可以解调模拟信号和数字信号。The tuner and demodulator 220 can receive signals in many ways according to different TV signal broadcasting systems, such as terrestrial broadcasting, cable broadcasting, satellite broadcasting, or Internet broadcasting; and according to different modulation types, it can be digital modulation or alternatively. Analog modulation method; and according to different types of received TV signals, analog signals and digital signals can be demodulated.
在其他一些示例性实施例中,调谐解调器220也可在外置设备中,如外置机顶盒等。这样,机顶盒通过调制解调后输出电视音视频信号,经过输入/输出接口250输入至显示设备200中。In some other exemplary embodiments, the tuner and demodulator 220 may also be in an external device, such as an external set-top box. In this way, the set-top box outputs TV audio and video signals through modulation and demodulation, and inputs them to the display device 200 through the input/output interface 250.
通信器230是用于根据各种通信协议类型与外部设备或外部服务器进行通信的组件。例如:通信器230可以包括WIFI模块231,蓝牙通信协议模块232,有线以太网通信协议模块233等其他网络通信协议模块或近场通信协议模块。The communicator 230 is a component for communicating with external devices or external servers according to various communication protocol types. For example, the communicator 230 may include a WIFI module 231, a Bluetooth communication protocol module 232, a wired Ethernet communication protocol module 233 and other network communication protocol modules or near field communication protocol modules.
显示设备200可以通过通信器230与外部控制设备或内容提供设备之间建立控制信号和数据信号的连接。例如,通信器可根据控制器的控制接收遥控器100的控制信号。The display device 200 may establish a control signal and a data signal connection with an external control device or content providing device through the communicator 230. For example, the communicator may receive the control signal of the remote controller 100 according to the control of the controller.
检测器240,是显示设备200用于采集外部环境或与外部交互的信号的组件。检测器240可以包括光接收器242,用于采集环境光线强度的传感器,可以通过采集环境光来自适应显示参数变化等;还可以包括图像采集器241,如相机、摄像头等,可以用于采集外部环境场景,以及用于采集用户的属性或与用户交互手势,可以自适应变化显示参数,也可以识别用户手势,以实现与用户之间互动的功能。The detector 240 is a component used by the display device 200 to collect signals from the external environment or interact with the outside. The detector 240 may include a light receiver 242, a sensor used to collect the intensity of ambient light, which can adaptively display parameter changes by collecting ambient light, etc.; it may also include an image collector 241, such as a camera, a camera, etc., which can be used to collect external Environmental scenes, as well as gestures used to collect attributes of users or interact with users, can adaptively change display parameters, and can also recognize user gestures to achieve the function of interaction with users.
在其他一些示例性实施例中,检测器240,还可包括温度传感器,如通过感测环境温度,显示设备200可自适应调整图像的显示色温。一些实施例中,当温度偏高的环境时,可调整显示设备200显示图像色温偏冷色调;当温度偏低的环境时,可以调整显示设备200显示图像色温偏暖色调。In some other exemplary embodiments, the detector 240 may further include a temperature sensor. For example, by sensing the ambient temperature, the display device 200 may adaptively adjust the display color temperature of the image. In some embodiments, when the temperature is relatively high, the color temperature of the displayed image of the display device 200 can be adjusted to be relatively cool; when the temperature is relatively low, the color temperature of the displayed image of the display device 200 can be adjusted to be relatively warm.
在其他一些示例性实施例中,检测器240还可包括声音采集器,如麦克风,可以用于接收用户的声音,包括用户控制显示设备200的控制指令的语音信号,或采集环境声音,用于识别环境场景类型,显示设备200可以自适应环境噪声。In some other exemplary embodiments, the detector 240 may also include a sound collector, such as a microphone, which may be used to receive the user's voice, including the voice signal of the user's control instruction for controlling the display device 200, or to collect environmental sound for Recognizing the environmental scene type, the display device 200 can adapt to the environmental noise.
外部装置接口250,提供控制器210控制显示设备200与外部其他设备间数据传输的组件。外部装置接口可按照有线/无线方式与诸如机顶盒、游戏装置、笔记本电脑等的外部设备连接,可接收外部设备的诸如视频信号(例如运动图像)、音频信号(例如音乐)、附加信息(例如EPG)等数据。The external device interface 250 provides a component for the controller 210 to control data transmission between the display device 200 and other external devices. The external device interface can be connected to external devices such as set-top boxes, game devices, notebook computers, etc. in a wired/wireless manner, and can receive external devices such as video signals (such as moving images), audio signals (such as music), and additional information (such as EPG). ) And other data.
其中,外部装置接口250可以包括:高清多媒体接口(HDMI)端子251、复合视频消隐同步(CVBS)端子252、模拟或数字分量端子253、通用串行总线(USB)端子254、红绿蓝(RGB)端子(图中未示出)等任一个或多个。Among them, the external device interface 250 may include: a high-definition multimedia interface (HDMI) terminal 251, a composite video blanking synchronization (CVBS) terminal 252, an analog or digital component terminal 253, a universal serial bus (USB) terminal 254, red, green, and blue ( RGB) terminal (not shown in the figure) and any one or more.
控制器210,通过运行存储在存储器290上的各种软件控制程序(如操作系统和各种应用程序),来控制显示设备200的工作和响应用户的操作。The controller 210 controls the work of the display device 200 and responds to user operations by running various software control programs (such as an operating system and various application programs) stored on the memory 290.
如图3所示,控制器210包括随机存取存储器RAM213、只读存储器ROM214、图形处理器216、CPU处理器212、通信接口218、以及通信总线。其中,RAM213和ROM214以及图形处理器216、CPU处理器212、通信接口218通过总线相连接。As shown in FIG. 3, the controller 210 includes a random access memory RAM 213, a read only memory ROM 214, a graphics processor 216, a CPU processor 212, a communication interface 218, and a communication bus. Among them, the RAM 213 and the ROM 214, the graphics processor 216, the CPU processor 212, and the communication interface 218 are connected by a bus.
ROM213,用于存储各种系统启动的指令。如在收到开机信号时,显示设备200电源开始启动,CPU处理器212运行ROM中系统启动指令,将存储在存储器290的操作系统拷贝至RAM214中,以开始运行启动操作系统。当操作系统启动完成后,CPU处理器212再将存储器290中各种应用程序拷贝至RAM214中,然后,开始运行启动各种应用程序。ROM213, used to store various system startup instructions. For example, when the power-on signal is received, the power of the display device 200 starts to start, and the CPU processor 212 runs the system start-up instruction in the ROM, and copies the operating system stored in the memory 290 to the RAM 214 to start the operating system. After the operating system is started up, the CPU processor 212 copies various application programs in the memory 290 to the RAM 214, and then starts to run and start various application programs.
图形处理器216,用于产生各种图形对象,如:图标、操作菜单、以及用户输入指令显示图形等。包括运算器,通过接收用户输入各种交互指令进行运算,根据显示属性显示各种对象。以及包括渲染器,产生基于运算器得到的各种对象,进行渲染的结果显示在显示器280上。The graphics processor 216 is used to generate various graphics objects, such as icons, operation menus, and user input instructions to display graphics. Including an arithmetic unit, which performs operations by receiving various interactive commands input by the user, and displays various objects according to display attributes. As well as including a renderer, various objects obtained based on the arithmetic unit are generated, and the rendering result is displayed on the display 280.
CPU处理器212,用于执行存储在存储器290中操作系统和应用程序指令。以及根据接收外部输入的各种交互指令,来执行各种应用程序、数据和内容,以便最终显示和播放各种音视频内容。The CPU processor 212 is configured to execute operating system and application program instructions stored in the memory 290. And according to receiving various interactive instructions input from the outside, to execute various applications, data and content, so as to finally display and play various audio and video content.
在一些示例性实施例中,CPU处理器212,可以包括多个处理器。多个处理器可包括一个主处理器以及多个或一个子处理器。主处理器,用于在预加电模式中执行显示设备200一些操作,和/或在正常模式下显示画面的操作。多个或一个子处理器,用于执行在待机模式等状态下的一种操作。In some exemplary embodiments, the CPU processor 212 may include multiple processors. The multiple processors may include a main processor and multiple or one sub-processors. The main processor is used to perform some operations of the display device 200 in the pre-power-on mode, and/or to display images in the normal mode. Multiple or one sub-processor, used to perform an operation in the standby mode and other states.
通信接口,可包括第一接口218-1到第n接口218-n。这些接口可以是经由网络被连接到外部设备的网络接口。The communication interface may include a first interface 218-1 to an nth interface 218-n. These interfaces may be network interfaces connected to external devices via a network.
控制器210可以控制显示设备200的整体操作。例如:响应于接收到用于选择在显示器280上显示UI对象的用户命令,控制器210便可以执行与由用户命令选择的对象有关的操作。The controller 210 may control the overall operation of the display device 200. For example, in response to receiving a user command for selecting a UI object to be displayed on the display 280, the controller 210 may perform an operation related to the object selected by the user command.
其中,所述对象可以是可选对象中的任何一个,例如超链接或图标。与所选择的对象有关操作,例如:显示连接到超链接页面、文档、图像等操作,或者执行与图标相对应程序的操作。用于选择UI对象用户命令,可以是通过连接到显示设备200的各种输入装置(例如,鼠标、键盘、触摸板等)输入命令或者与由用户说出语音相对应的语音命令。Wherein, the object may be any one of the selectable objects, such as a hyperlink or an icon. Operations related to the selected object, for example: display operations connected to hyperlink pages, documents, images, etc., or perform operations corresponding to the icon. The user command for selecting the UI object may be a command input through various input devices (for example, a mouse, a keyboard, a touch pad, etc.) connected to the display device 200 or a voice command corresponding to the voice spoken by the user.
存储器290,包括存储用于驱动和控制显示设备200的各种软件模块。如:存储器290中存储的各种软件模块,包括:基础模块、检测模块、通信模块、显示控制模块、浏览器模块、和各种服务模块等。The memory 290 includes storing various software modules used to drive and control the display device 200. For example, various software modules stored in the memory 290 include: a basic module, a detection module, a communication module, a display control module, a browser module, and various service modules.
其中,基础模块是用于显示设备200中各个硬件之间信号通信、并向上层模块发送处理和控制信号的底层软件模块。检测模块是用于从各种传感器或用户输入接口中收集各种信息,并进行数模转换 以及分析管理的管理模块。Among them, the basic module is a bottom-level software module used for signal communication between various hardware in the display device 200 and sending processing and control signals to the upper-level module. The detection module is a management module used to collect various information from various sensors or user input interfaces, and perform digital-to-analog conversion and analysis management.
例如:语音识别模块中包括语音解析模块和语音指令数据库模块。显示控制模块是用于控制显示器280进行显示图像内容的模块,可以用于播放多媒体图像内容和UI界面等信息。通信模块,是用于与外部设备之间进行控制和数据通信的模块。浏览器模块,是用于执行浏览服务器之间数据通信的模块。服务模块,是用于提供各种服务以及各类应用程序在内的模块。For example: the voice recognition module includes a voice parsing module and a voice command database module. The display control module is a module for controlling the display 280 to display image content, and can be used to play information such as multimedia image content and UI interfaces. The communication module is a module used for control and data communication with external devices. The browser module is a module used to perform data communication between browsing servers. The service module is a module used to provide various services and various applications.
同时,存储器290还用于存储接收外部数据和用户数据、各种用户界面中各个项目的图像以及焦点对象的视觉效果图等。At the same time, the memory 290 is also used to store and receive external data and user data, images of various items in various user interfaces, and visual effect diagrams of focus objects, and the like.
用户输入接口,用于将用户的输入信号发送给控制器210,或者,将从控制器输出的信号传送给用户。一些实施例中,控制装置(例如移动终端或遥控器)可将用户输入的诸如电源开关信号、频道选择信号、音量调节信号等输入信号发送至用户输入接口,再由用户输入接口转送至控制器;或者,控制装置可接收经控制器处理从用户输入接口输出的音频、视频或数据等输出信号,并且显示接收的输出信号或将接收的输出信号输出为音频或振动形式。The user input interface is used to send a user's input signal to the controller 210, or to transmit a signal output from the controller to the user. In some embodiments, the control device (for example, a mobile terminal or a remote control) can send input signals input by the user, such as a power switch signal, a channel selection signal, and a volume adjustment signal, to the user input interface, and then forward the user input interface to the controller Or, the control device may receive output signals such as audio, video, or data output from the user input interface processed by the controller, and display the received output signal or output the received output signal as audio or vibration.
在一些实施例中,用户可在显示器280上显示的图形用户界面(GUI)输入用户命令,则用户输入接口通过图形用户界面(GUI)接收用户输入命令。或者,用户可通过输入特定的声音或手势进行输入用户命令,则用户输入接口通过传感器识别出声音或手势,来接收用户输入命令。In some embodiments, the user may input a user command on a graphical user interface (GUI) displayed on the display 280, and the user input interface receives the user input command through the graphical user interface (GUI). Alternatively, the user may input a user command by inputting a specific sound or gesture, and the user input interface recognizes the sound or gesture through the sensor to receive the user input command.
视频处理器260-1,用于接收视频信号,根据输入信号的标准编解码协议,进行解压缩、解码、缩放、降噪、帧率转换、分辨率转换、图像合成等视频数据处理,可得到直接在显示器280上显示或播放的视频信号。The video processor 260-1 is used to receive video signals, and perform video data processing such as decompression, decoding, scaling, noise reduction, frame rate conversion, resolution conversion, and image synthesis according to the standard codec protocol of the input signal. The video signal displayed or played directly on the display 280.
示例的,视频处理器260-1,包括解复用模块、视频解码模块、图像合成模块、帧率转换模块、显示格式化模块等。Illustratively, the video processor 260-1 includes a demultiplexing module, a video decoding module, an image synthesis module, a frame rate conversion module, a display formatting module, and the like.
其中,解复用模块,用于对输入音视频数据流进行解复用处理,如输入MPEG-2,则解复用模块进行解复用成视频信号和音频信号等。Among them, the demultiplexing module is used to demultiplex the input audio and video data stream. For example, if MPEG-2 is input, the demultiplexing module will demultiplex into a video signal and an audio signal.
视频解码模块,用于对解复用后的视频信号进行处理,包括解码和缩放处理等。The video decoding module is used to process the demultiplexed video signal, including decoding and scaling.
图像合成模块,如图像合成器,其用于将图形生成器根据用户输入或自身生成的GUI信号,与缩放处理后视频图像进行叠加混合处理,以生成可供显示的图像信号。An image synthesis module, such as an image synthesizer, is used to superimpose and mix the GUI signal generated by the graphics generator with the zoomed video image according to user input or itself to generate an image signal for display.
帧率转换模块,用于对输入视频的帧率进行转换,如将输入的24Hz、25Hz、30Hz、60Hz视频的帧率转换为60Hz、120Hz或240Hz的帧率,其中,输入帧率可以与源视频流有关,输出帧率可以与显示屏的更新率有关。输入有通常的格式采用如插帧方式实现。The frame rate conversion module is used to convert the frame rate of the input video, such as converting the frame rate of the input 24Hz, 25Hz, 30Hz, 60Hz video to the frame rate of 60Hz, 120Hz or 240Hz, where the input frame rate can be the same as the source The video stream is related, and the output frame rate can be related to the update rate of the display screen. The input has the usual format, such as the frame insertion method.
显示格式化模块,用于将帧率转换模块输出的信号,改变为符合诸如显示器显示格式的信号,如将帧率转换模块输出的信号进行格式转换以输出RGB数据信号。The display formatting module is used to change the signal output by the frame rate conversion module to a signal conforming to the display format such as a display, for example, format the signal output by the frame rate conversion module to output RGB data signals.
显示器280,用于接收源自视频处理器260-1输入的图像信号,进行显示视频内容和图像以及菜单操控界面。显示器280包括用于呈现画面的显示屏组件以及驱动图像显示的驱动组件。显示视频内容,可以来自调谐解调器220接收的广播信号中的视频,也可以来自通信器或外部设备接口输入的视频内容。显示器220,同时显示显示设备200中产生且用于控制显示设备200的用户操控界面UI。The display 280 is used to receive the image signal input from the video processor 260-1, to display video content and images and a menu control interface. The display 280 includes a display screen component for presenting a picture and a driving component for driving image display. The displayed video content can be from the video in the broadcast signal received by the tuner and demodulator 220, or from the video content input by the communicator or the interface of an external device. The display 220 simultaneously displays a user manipulation interface UI generated in the display device 200 and used for controlling the display device 200.
以及,根据显示器280类型不同,还包括用于驱动显示的驱动组件。或者,倘若显示器280为一种投影显示器,还可以包括一种投影装置和投影屏幕。And, depending on the type of the display 280, it also includes a driving component for driving the display. Alternatively, if the display 280 is a projection display, it may also include a projection device and a projection screen.
在一个具体的示例中,显示器280被配置为基于用户输入显示声音设置界面。例如,在图4所示的声音设置界面中,包含声音输出设备的菜单选项(例如扬声器)和声音输出模式的菜单选项(例如耳机模式)。In a specific example, the display 280 is configured to display a sound setting interface based on user input. For example, in the sound setting interface shown in FIG. 4, there are menu options for the sound output device (for example, speakers) and menu options for the sound output mode (for example, earphone mode).
当基于用户输入选择声音输出设备的菜单选项后,显示声音输出设备的设置界面。该设置界面中展示有至少两个设备选项,例如,显示设备内置的扬声器(即音频输出接口),通过蓝牙通信模块连接的蓝牙设备,通过HDMI端子(HDMI端子同时也为音频回传通道ARC端子)连接的功放设备,通过耳机输出端子连接的耳机或通过USB端子连接的耳机等等。When the menu option of the sound output device is selected based on the user input, the setting interface of the sound output device is displayed. There are at least two device options displayed in the setting interface, for example, the built-in speaker of the display device (that is, the audio output interface), the Bluetooth device connected through the Bluetooth communication module, and the HDMI terminal (the HDMI terminal is also the audio return channel ARC terminal ) The connected power amplifier device, the earphone connected through the earphone output terminal or the earphone connected through the USB terminal, etc.
并且显示设备200可用的声音输出设备对应的设备选项是突出显示的(例如高亮度显示);显示设备200不可用的声音输出设备对应的设备选项是非突出显示的(例如低亮度显示)或者不显示。以及,突出显示的选项可以基于用户输入被选择器选择,反之,非突出显示的选项不可以基于用户输入被选择器选择。其中,选择器可以基于用户输入被移动,以指示菜单选项被选择。And the device option corresponding to the sound output device available for the display device 200 is highlighted (for example, high-brightness display); the device option corresponding to the sound output device that is not available for the display device 200 is non-highlighted (for example, low-brightness display) or not displayed . And, the highlighted option may be selected by the selector based on user input, and conversely, the non-highlighted option may not be selected by the selector based on user input. Among them, the selector can be moved based on user input to indicate that the menu option is selected.
这里,可用的声音输出设备指:通过外部装置接口或音频输出接口或蓝牙通信模块,与显示设备连接成功且可以输出音频数据的声音输出设备,不可用的声音输出设备指:通过外部装置接口或音频输出接口或蓝牙通信模块,与显示设备未连接或未连接成功或不能输出音频数据的声音输出设备。Here, the usable sound output device refers to the sound output device that is successfully connected to the display device through the external device interface or the audio output interface or the Bluetooth communication module and can output audio data. The unavailable sound output device refers to: the external device interface or Audio output interface or Bluetooth communication module, a sound output device that is not connected with the display device or is not successfully connected or cannot output audio data.
例如,图5所示的声音输出设备的设置界面中,菜单选项包括扬声器(Speaker)、ARC设备、蓝牙设备,并且,扬声器和蓝牙设备选项均高亮显示,ARC设备选项低亮显示,或者,ARC设备选项不显示。并且,基于用户输入,蓝牙设备选项显示为被选中状态,即蓝牙设备为当前声音输出的工作设备,当前由音频处理器处理过的音频数据输出至蓝牙设备。For example, in the setting interface of the sound output device shown in Figure 5, the menu options include Speaker, ARC device, Bluetooth device, and both the speaker and Bluetooth device options are highlighted, and the ARC device option is highlighted, or, The ARC device option is not displayed. In addition, based on user input, the Bluetooth device option is displayed as a selected state, that is, the Bluetooth device is the working device for the current sound output, and the audio data currently processed by the audio processor is output to the Bluetooth device.
当基于用户输入选择声音输出模式的菜单选项后,显示声音输出模式的设置界面。该设置界面中展示有至少两个模式选项,例如仅耳机模式、耳机和扬声器模式。When the menu option of the sound output mode is selected based on the user input, the setting interface of the sound output mode is displayed. There are at least two mode options displayed in the setting interface, such as earphone only mode, earphone and speaker mode.
例如,在图6所示的耳机模式的设置界面中,菜单选项包括仅耳机模式(Headphone Only)、耳机和扬声器模式(Headphone With Speaker),并且这两个模式选项均高亮度显示。并且,基于用户输入,耳机和扬声器模式选项显示为被选中状态,即耳机和扬声器模式为当前声音输出的工作模式,当前由音频处理器处理过的音频数据输出至耳机和图5所示被选中的蓝牙设备。For example, in the setting interface of the headset mode shown in FIG. 6, the menu options include the headset only mode (Headphone Only), the headset and the speaker mode (Headphone With Speaker), and both of these mode options are displayed with high brightness. Also, based on user input, the headset and speaker mode options are displayed as selected, that is, the headset and speaker mode is the current sound output working mode, and the audio data currently processed by the audio processor is output to the headset and selected as shown in Figure 5 Bluetooth device.
这里,若耳机是不可用的声音输出设备,那么图4所示的声音设置界面中的耳机模式选项可以低亮显示或不显示;若耳机是可用的声音输出设备,那么图4所示的声音设置界面中的耳机模式选项可以高亮显示。Here, if the earphone is an unavailable sound output device, the earphone mode option in the sound setting interface shown in Figure 4 can be dimmed or not displayed; if the earphone is an available sound output device, the sound shown in Figure 4 The headset mode option in the setting interface can be highlighted.
音频处理器260-2,用于接收音频信号,根据输入信号的标准编解码协议,进行解压缩和解码,以及降噪、数模转换、和放大处理等音频数据处理,得到可以在扬声器272中播放的音频信号。The audio processor 260-2 is used to receive audio signals, and perform decompression and decoding according to the standard codec protocol of the input signal, as well as audio data processing such as noise reduction, digital-to-analog conversion, and amplification processing, and the result can be in the speaker 272 The audio signal to be played.
音频输出接口270,用于在控制器210的控制下接收音频处理器260-2输出的音频信号,音频输出接口可包括扬声器272,或输出至外接设备的发生装置的外接音响输出端子274,如:外接音响端子或耳机输出端子等。The audio output interface 270 is used to receive the audio signal output by the audio processor 260-2 under the control of the controller 210. The audio output interface may include a speaker 272 or output to an external audio output terminal 274 of the generator of an external device, such as : External audio terminal or headphone output terminal, etc.
在其他一些示例性实施例中,视频处理器260-1可以包括一个或多个芯片组成。音频处理器260-2,也可以包括一个或多个芯片组成。In some other exemplary embodiments, the video processor 260-1 may include one or more chips. The audio processor 260-2 may also include one or more chips.
以及,在其他一些示例性实施例中,视频处理器260-1和音频处理器260-2,可以为单独的芯片,也可以与控制器210一起集成在一个或多个芯片中。And, in some other exemplary embodiments, the video processor 260-1 and the audio processor 260-2 may be separate chips, or may be integrated with the controller 210 in one or more chips.
供电电源,用于在控制器210控制下,将外部电源输入的电力为显示设备200提供电源供电支持。供电电源可以包括安装显示设备200内部的内置电源电路,也可以是安装在显示设备200外部的电源,如在显示设备200中提供外接电源的电源接口。The power supply is used to provide power supply support for the display device 200 with power input from an external power supply under the control of the controller 210. The power supply may include a built-in power supply circuit installed inside the display device 200, or may be a power supply installed outside the display device 200, such as a power interface that provides an external power supply in the display device 200.
图7中示例性示出了根据示例性实施例中控制装置100的配置框图。如图7所示,控制装置100包括控制器110、通信器130、用户输入/输出接口140、存储器190、供电电源180。FIG. 7 exemplarily shows a configuration block diagram of the control device 100 according to an exemplary embodiment. As shown in FIG. 7, the control device 100 includes a controller 110, a communicator 130, a user input/output interface 140, a memory 190, and a power supply 180.
控制装置100被配置为控制显示设备200,以及可接收用户的输入操作指令,且将操作指令转换为显示设备200可识别和响应的指令,起着用户与显示设备200之间交互中介作用。如:用户通过操作控制装置100上频道加减键,显示设备200响应频道加减的操作。The control device 100 is configured to control the display device 200, and can receive input operation instructions from the user, and convert the operation instructions into instructions that the display device 200 can recognize and respond to, and play an intermediary role in the interaction between the user and the display device 200. For example, the user operates the channel addition and subtraction keys on the control device 100, and the display device 200 responds to the channel addition and subtraction operations.
在一些实施例中,控制装置100可是一种智能设备。如:控制装置100可根据用户需求安装控制显示设备200的各种应用。In some embodiments, the control device 100 may be a smart device. For example, the control device 100 can install various applications for controlling the display device 200 according to user requirements.
在一些实施例中,如图1所示,移动终端100B或其他智能电子设备,可在安装操控显示设备200的应用之后,可以起到控制装置100类似功能。如:用户可以通过安装应用,在移动终端100B或其他智能电子设备上可提供的图形用户界面的各种功能键或虚拟按钮,以实现控制装置100实体按键的功能。In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 1, the mobile terminal 100B or other smart electronic devices can perform similar functions to the control device 100 after installing an application for controlling the display device 200. For example, the user can install various function keys or virtual buttons of the graphical user interface that can be provided on the mobile terminal 100B or other smart electronic devices by installing applications to realize the function of the physical keys of the control device 100.
控制器110包括处理器112、RAM113和ROM114、通信接口以及通信总线。控制器110用于控制控制装置100的运行和操作,以及内部各部件之间通信协作以及外部和内部的数据处理功能。The controller 110 includes a processor 112, a RAM 113 and a ROM 114, a communication interface, and a communication bus. The controller 110 is used to control the operation and operation of the control device 100, as well as communication and cooperation between internal components, and external and internal data processing functions.
通信器130在控制器110的控制下,实现与显示设备200之间控制信号和数据信号的通信。如:将接收到的用户输入信号发送至显示设备200上。通信器130可包括WIFI模块131、蓝牙模块132、 NFC模块133等通信模块中至少一种。The communicator 130 realizes the communication of control signals and data signals with the display device 200 under the control of the controller 110. For example, the received user input signal is sent to the display device 200. The communicator 130 may include at least one of communication modules such as a WIFI module 131, a Bluetooth module 132, and an NFC module 133.
用户输入/输出接口140,其中,输入接口包括麦克风141、触摸板142、传感器143、按键144等输入接口中至少一者。如:用户可以通过语音、触摸、手势、按压等动作实现用户指令输入功能,输入接口通过将接收的模拟信号转换为数字信号,以及数字信号转换为相应指令信号,发送至显示设备200。The user input/output interface 140, wherein the input interface includes at least one of input interfaces such as a microphone 141, a touch panel 142, a sensor 143, and a button 144. For example, the user can implement the user instruction input function through voice, touch, gesture, pressing and other actions. The input interface converts the received analog signal into a digital signal and the digital signal into a corresponding instruction signal, which is sent to the display device 200.
输出接口包括将接收的用户指令发送至显示设备200的接口。在一些实施例中,可以是红外接口,也可以是射频接口。如:红外信号接口时,需要将用户输入指令按照红外控制协议转化为红外控制信号,经红外发送模块进行发送至显示设备200。再如:射频信号接口时,需将用户输入指令转化为数字信号,然后按照射频控制信号调制协议进行调制后,由射频发送端子发送至显示设备200。The output interface includes an interface for sending the received user instruction to the display device 200. In some embodiments, it may be an infrared interface or a radio frequency interface. For example, in the case of an infrared signal interface, the user input instruction needs to be converted into an infrared control signal according to the infrared control protocol, and then sent to the display device 200 via the infrared sending module. For another example, in the case of a radio frequency signal interface, a user input instruction needs to be converted into a digital signal, which is then modulated according to the radio frequency control signal modulation protocol, and then sent to the display device 200 by the radio frequency sending terminal.
在一些实施例中,控制装置100包括通信器130和输出接口中至少一者。控制装置100中配置通信器130,如:WIFI、蓝牙、NFC等模块,可将用户输入指令通过WIFI协议、或蓝牙协议、或NFC协议编码,发送至显示设备200.In some embodiments, the control device 100 includes at least one of a communicator 130 and an output interface. The control device 100 is configured with a communicator 130, such as: WIFI, Bluetooth, NFC and other modules, which can encode user input instructions through the WIFI protocol, or the Bluetooth protocol, or the NFC protocol, and send it to the display device 200.
存储器190,用于在控制器110的控制下存储驱动和控制控制装置100的各种运行程序、数据和应用。存储器190,可以存储用户输入的各类控制信号指令。The memory 190 is used to store various operating programs, data, and applications for driving and controlling the control device 100 under the control of the controller 110. The memory 190 can store various control signal instructions input by the user.
供电电源180,用于在控制器110的控制下为控制装置100各元件提供运行电力支持。可以电池及相关控制电路。The power supply 180 is used to provide operating power support for each element of the control device 100 under the control of the controller 110. Can battery and related control circuit.
图8中示例性示出了根据示例性实施例中显示设备200功能配置示意图。如图8所示,存储器290用于存储操作系统、应用程序、内容和用户数据等,在控制器210控制下执行驱动显示设备200的系统运行以及响应用户的各种操作。存储器290可以包括易失性和/或非易失性存储器。FIG. 8 exemplarily shows a schematic diagram of the functional configuration of the display device 200 according to an exemplary embodiment. As shown in FIG. 8, the memory 290 is used to store an operating system, application programs, content, user data, etc., under the control of the controller 210, execute system operation of driving the display device 200 and respond to various operations of the user. The memory 290 may include volatile and/or non-volatile memory.
存储器290,具体用于存储驱动显示设备200中控制器210的运行程序,以及存储显示设备200内置各种应用程序,以及用户从外部设备下载的各种应用程序、以及与应用程序相关的各种图形用户界面,以及与图形用户界面相关的各种对象,用户数据信息,以及各种支持应用程序的内部数据。存储器290用于存储操作系统(OS)内核、中间件和应用等系统软件,以及存储输入的视频数据和音频数据、及其他用户数据。The memory 290 is specifically used to store the operating program that drives the controller 210 in the display device 200, and store various application programs built in the display device 200, various application programs downloaded by the user from an external device, and various application-related programs. Graphical user interface, and various objects related to the graphical user interface, user data information, and various internal data supporting applications. The memory 290 is used to store system software such as an operating system (OS) kernel, middleware, and applications, as well as to store input video data and audio data, and other user data.
存储器290,具体用于存储视频处理器260-1和音频处理器260-2、显示器280、通信接口230、调谐解调器220、检测器240、输入/输出接口等驱动程序和相关数据。The memory 290 is specifically used to store driver programs and related data such as the video processor 260-1 and the audio processor 260-2, the display 280, the communication interface 230, the tuner and demodulator 220, the detector 240, and the input/output interface.
在一些实施例中,存储器290可以存储软件和/或程序,用于表示操作系统(OS)的软件程序包括,例如:内核、中间件、应用编程接口(API)和/或应用程序。一些实施例中,内核可控制或管理系统资源,或其它程序所实施的功能(如所述中间件、API或应用程序),以及内核可以提供接口,以允许中间件和API,或应用访问控制器,以实现控制或管理系统资源。In some embodiments, the memory 290 may store software and/or programs. The software programs used to represent an operating system (OS) include, for example, kernels, middleware, application programming interfaces (APIs), and/or application programs. In some embodiments, the kernel may control or manage system resources, or functions implemented by other programs (such as the middleware, API, or application program), and the kernel may provide interfaces to allow middleware and APIs, or application access control To control or manage system resources.
示例的,存储器290,包括广播接收模块2901、频道控制模块2902、音量控制模块2903、图像控制模块2904、显示控制模块2905、音频控制模块2906、外部指令识别模块2907、通信控制模块2908、光接收模块2909、电力控制模块2910、操作系统2911、以及其他应用程序2912、浏览器模块等等。控制器210通过运行存储器290中各种软件程序,来执行诸如:广播电视信号接收解调功能、电视频道选择控制功能、音量选择控制功能、图像控制功能、显示控制功能、音频控制功能、外部指令识别功能、通信控制功能、光信号接收功能、电力控制功能、支持各种功能的软件操控平台、以及浏览器功能等其他应用。For example, the memory 290 includes a broadcast receiving module 2901, a channel control module 2902, a volume control module 2903, an image control module 2904, a display control module 2905, an audio control module 2906, an external command recognition module 2907, a communication control module 2908, and an optical receiver Module 2909, power control module 2910, operating system 2911, and other application programs 2912, browser module, etc. The controller 210 executes various software programs in the memory 290 such as: broadcast and television signal reception and demodulation function, TV channel selection control function, volume selection control function, image control function, display control function, audio control function, external command Recognition function, communication control function, optical signal receiving function, power control function, software control platform supporting various functions, browser function and other applications.
图9a中示例性示出了根据示例性实施例中显示设备200中软件系统的配置框图。Fig. 9a exemplarily shows a configuration block diagram of a software system in the display device 200 according to an exemplary embodiment.
如图9a中所示,操作系统2911,包括用于处理各种基础系统服务和用于实施硬件相关任务的执行操作软件,充当应用程序和硬件组件之间完成数据处理的媒介。As shown in Figure 9a, the operating system 2911 includes operating software for processing various basic system services and for implementing hardware-related tasks, acting as a medium for data processing between application programs and hardware components.
一些实施例中,部分操作系统内核可以包含一系列软件,用以管理显示设备硬件资源,并为其他程序或软件代码提供服务。In some embodiments, part of the operating system kernel may include a series of software to manage the hardware resources of the display device and provide services for other programs or software codes.
其他一些实施例中,部分操作系统内核可包含一个或多个设备驱动器,设备驱动器可以是操作系统中的一组软件代码,帮助操作或控制显示设备关联的设备或硬件。驱动器可以包含操作视频、音频和/或其他多媒体组件的代码。示例的,包括显示屏、摄像头、Flash、WiFi和音频驱动器。In some other embodiments, part of the operating system kernel may include one or more device drivers, and the device drivers may be a set of software codes in the operating system to help operate or control devices or hardware associated with the display device. The drive may contain code to manipulate video, audio, and/or other multimedia components. Examples include displays, cameras, Flash, WiFi, and audio drivers.
其中,可访问性模块2911-1,用于修改或访问应用程序,以实现应用程序的可访问性和对其显示内容的可操作性。Among them, the accessibility module 2911-1 is used to modify or access the application program to realize the accessibility of the application program and the operability of its display content.
通信模块2911-2,用于经由相关通信接口和通信网络与其他外设的连接。The communication module 2911-2 is used to connect to other peripherals via related communication interfaces and communication networks.
用户界面模块2911-3,用于提供显示用户界面的对象,以供各应用程序访问,可实现用户可操作性。The user interface module 2911-3 is used to provide objects that display the user interface for access by various applications, and can realize user operability.
控制应用程序2911-4,用于控制进程管理,包括运行时间应用程序等。The control application 2911-4 is used to control process management, including runtime applications, etc.
事件传输系统2914,可在操作系统2911内或应用程序2912中实现。一些实施例中,一方面在操作系统2911内实现,同时在应用程序2912中实现,用于监听各种用户输入事件,将根据各种事件指代响应各类事件或子事件的识别结果,而实施一组或多组预定义的操作的处理程序。The event transmission system 2914 can be implemented in the operating system 2911 or in the application 2912. In some embodiments, it is implemented in the operating system 2911 on the one hand, and implemented in the application 2912 at the same time. It is used to monitor various user input events, and will respond to the recognition results of various events or sub-events according to various events. A processing program that implements one or more sets of predefined operations.
其中,事件监听模块2914-1,用于监听用户输入接口输入事件或子事件。Among them, the event monitoring module 2914-1 is used to monitor input events or sub-events of the user input interface.
事件识别模块2914-1,用于对各种用户输入接口输入各类事件的定义,识别出各种事件或子事件,且将其传输给处理用以执行其相应一组或多组的处理程序。The event recognition module 2914-1 is used to input the definition of various events to various user input interfaces, recognize various events or sub-events, and transmit them to the processing to execute their corresponding one or more sets of processing procedures .
其中,事件或子事件,是指显示设备200中一个或多个传感器检测的输入,以及外界控制设备(如控制装置100等)的输入。如:语音输入各种子事件,手势识别的手势输入子事件,以及控制装置的遥控按键指令输入的子事件等。示例的,遥控器中一个或多个子事件包括多种形式,包括但不限于按 键按上/下/左右/、确定键、按键按住等中一个或组合。以及非实体按键的操作,如移动、按住、释放等操作。The event or sub-event refers to the input detected by one or more sensors in the display device 200 and the input of an external control device (such as the control device 100, etc.). Such as: various sub-events of voice input, gesture input sub-events of gesture recognition, and sub-events of remote control button command input of control devices. For example, one or more sub-events in the remote control include multiple forms, including but not limited to one or a combination of key pressing, up/down/left/right/, confirm key, and key press. And the operations of non-physical buttons, such as moving, pressing, and releasing.
界面布局管理模块2913,直接或间接接收来自于事件传输系统2914监听到各用户输入事件或子事件,用于更新用户界面的布局,包括但不限于界面中各控件或子控件的位置,以及容器的大小或位置、层级等与界面布局相关各种执行操作。The interface layout management module 2913, which directly or indirectly receives various user input events or sub-events monitored by the event transmission system 2914, is used to update the layout of the user interface, including but not limited to the position of each control or sub-control in the interface, and the container The size or position, level, etc. of the interface are related to the various execution operations of the interface layout.
如图9b中所示,应用程序层2912包含可在显示设备200执行的各种应用程序。应用程序可包含但不限于一个或多个应用程序,如:直播电视应用程序、视频点播应用程序、媒体中心应用程序、应用程序中心、游戏应用等。As shown in FIG. 9b, the application layer 2912 includes various application programs that can be executed on the display device 200. The application program may include, but is not limited to, one or more application programs, such as: live TV application, video on demand application, media center application, application center, game application, etc.
直播电视应用程序,可以通过不同的信号源提供直播电视。例如,直播电视应用程可以使用来自有线电视、无线广播、卫星服务或其他类型的直播电视服务的输入提供电视信号。以及,直播电视应用程序可在显示设备200上显示直播电视信号的视频。Live TV applications can provide live TV through different sources. For example, a live TV application can provide a TV signal using input from cable TV, wireless broadcasting, satellite services, or other types of live TV services. And, the live TV application can display the video of the live TV signal on the display device 200.
视频点播应用程序,可以提供来自不同存储源的视频。不同于直播电视应用程序,视频点播提供来自某些存储源的视频显示。例如,视频点播可以来自云存储的服务器端、来自包含已存视频节目的本地硬盘储存器。Video-on-demand applications can provide videos from different storage sources. Unlike live TV applications, VOD provides video display from certain storage sources. For example, video on demand can come from the server side of cloud storage, and from the local hard disk storage that contains stored video programs.
媒体中心应用程序,可以提供各种多媒体内容播放的应用程序。例如,媒体中心,可以为不同于直播电视或视频点播,用户可通过媒体中心应用程序访问各种图像或音频所提供服务。Media center applications can provide various multimedia content playback applications. For example, the media center can provide services that are different from live TV or video on demand, and users can access various images or audio through the media center application.
应用程序中心,可以提供储存各种应用程序。应用程序可以是一种游戏、应用程序,或某些和计算机系统或其他设备相关但可以在智能电视中运行的其他应用程序。应用程序中心可从不同来源获得这些应用程序,将它们储存在本地储存器中,然后在显示设备200上可运行。Application center, can provide storage of various applications. The application program may be a game, an application program, or some other application program that is related to a computer system or other equipment but can be run on a smart TV. The application center can obtain these applications from different sources, store them in the local storage, and then run on the display device 200.
本实施例提供的显示设备200的控制器210上配置有Andriod系统,以支撑显示设备200上各个应用的运行、以及控制各个硬件的工作。The controller 210 of the display device 200 provided in this embodiment is equipped with an Android system to support the operation of various applications on the display device 200 and control the work of various hardware.
请参阅图10和图11,本实施例示出的Andriod系统配置有应用层、Java层和本地层,Java层和本地层之间通过JNI(JAVA Native Interface,JAVA本地接口)或者HIDL(Hardware Interface Defintion Language,硬件接口定义语言)等通信接口通信。10 and 11, the Andriod system shown in this embodiment is configured with an application layer, a Java layer, and a local layer. The Java layer and the local layer pass through JNI (JAVA Native Interface, JAVA local interface) or HIDL (Hardware Interface Definition). Language, hardware interface definition language) and other communication interface communication.
在Android系统中,本地层上通常配置有音频策略服务(AudioPolicy Service),以管理显示设备200的音频输出策略,并且AudioPolicyService很大一部分管理工作都是在AudioPolicyManager中完成的,包括音量管理,音频策略(Strategy)管理,输入输出设备管理。基于此,本实施例在AudioPolicyService中还设置了一个客制化的CustomeService(客户服务模块),CustomeService继承AudioPolicyManager类,并在AudioPolicy Manager初始化的时候,完成其实施例化。In the Android system, an audio policy service (AudioPolicyService) is usually configured on the local layer to manage the audio output policy of the display device 200, and a large part of the management work of the AudioPolicyService is completed in the AudioPolicyManager, including volume management, audio policy (Strategy) management, input and output device management. Based on this, this embodiment also sets a customized CustomerService (customer service module) in the AudioPolicyService. The CustomerService inherits the AudioPolicyManager class and completes its implementation when the AudioPolicyManager is initialized.
在图10所示的Andriod系统中,Customeservice继承AudioPolicy Manager,从而能够在 Customeservice里面覆盖父类的方法,实现功能的客制化。Customeservice往上通过binder与JNI共享库通信,JNI共享库往上封装JAVA的静态库供应用层调用。In the Andriod system shown in Figure 10, the Customeservice inherits the AudioPolicyManager, so that the method of the parent class can be overridden in the Customeservice to realize the customization of functions. Customeservice communicates with the JNI shared library through the binder upwards, and the JNI shared library upwards encapsulates the application layer calls of the JAVA static library.
在图11所示的Andriod系统中,与图10不同的是,图11提供的Android系统采用HIDL的方式,实现应用层与本地层之间的通信。In the Andriod system shown in Figure 11, unlike Figure 10, the Android system provided in Figure 11 uses HIDL to implement communication between the application layer and the local layer.
通过JNI接口或HIDL接口,应用层的系统应用和第三方应用可以方便快捷地调用客户服务模块,以实现对声音输出设备的控制和选择。此外,应用层的应用通过在客户服务模块注册回调函数,实现声音输出设备状态的实时更新。Through the JNI interface or the HIDL interface, system applications and third-party applications at the application layer can conveniently and quickly call customer service modules to achieve control and selection of sound output devices. In addition, the application of the application layer realizes the real-time update of the state of the sound output device by registering the callback function in the customer service module.
请参阅图12,在本实施例中,在显示设备200开机(包括交流开机和STR开机)之后,客户服务模块具体被配置为执行如下内容。Referring to FIG. 12, in this embodiment, after the display device 200 is turned on (including AC power-on and STR power-on), the customer service module is specifically configured to execute the following content.
首先,响应于接收到指示显示设备200启动完毕(BootUpComplete)的广播,和指示显示器280打开(ScreenOn)的广播后,更新与显示设备200连接的所有声音输出设备的连接状态和声音输出模式。其中,声音输出模式根据显示设备200关机前的设置确定。First, in response to receiving a broadcast indicating that the display device 200 is booted up (BootUpComplete) and a broadcast indicating that the display 280 is turned on (ScreenOn), the connection status and sound output mode of all sound output devices connected to the display device 200 are updated. The sound output mode is determined according to the setting before the display device 200 is shut down.
具体地,客户服务模块可以通过AudioPolicyManager的全局变量mAvailableOutput Devices确定声音输出设备的连接状态,该全局变量记录了当前本地层连接的所有输出外设(即与显示设备连接的所有外部的声音输出设备,如耳机等)。Specifically, the customer service module can determine the connection status of the sound output device through the global variable mAvailableOutput Devices of AudioPolicyManager, which records all output peripherals connected to the current local layer (that is, all external sound output devices connected to the display device, Such as headphones, etc.).
其次,判断显示设备200当前的声音输出模式。Second, determine the current sound output mode of the display device 200.
需要说明的是,在本实施例中,声音输出模式包括无耳机模式、仅耳机模式以及耳机和扬声器模式。无耳机模式下,耳机与显示设备200的连接断开,并且当耳机插入显示设备200时,显示器280才会显示耳机模式的选项。仅耳机模式下,只有耳机可以作为显示设备200的声音输出设备。耳机和扬声器模式下,耳机和扬声器均可以作为显示设备200的声音输出设备。It should be noted that, in this embodiment, the sound output mode includes a headphone-less mode, a headphone-only mode, and a headphone and speaker mode. In the earphoneless mode, the connection between the earphone and the display device 200 is disconnected, and when the earphone is inserted into the display device 200, the display 280 will display the options of the earphone mode. In the earphone only mode, only earphones can be used as the sound output device of the display device 200. In the earphone and speaker mode, both the earphone and the speaker can be used as the sound output device of the display device 200.
随后,根据显示设备当前的声音输出模式,确定工作设备。Subsequently, the working device is determined according to the current sound output mode of the display device.
具体地,如果当前的声音输出模式为无耳机模式,则当耳机未连接时,将扬声器设置为工作设备,当耳机连接时,将扬声器和耳机共同设置为工作设备。如果当前的声音输出模式为仅耳机模式,则当耳机未连接时,将扬声器设置为工作设备,当耳机连接时,将耳机设置为工作设备。如果当前的声音输出模式为耳机和扬声器模式,则当耳机未连接时,将扬声器设置为工作设备,当耳机连接时,将扬声器和耳机共同设置为工作设备。Specifically, if the current sound output mode is the headphoneless mode, when the earphone is not connected, the speaker is set as the working device, and when the earphone is connected, the speaker and the earphone are both set as the working device. If the current sound output mode is earphone only mode, set the speaker as a working device when the earphone is not connected, and set the earphone as a working device when the earphone is connected. If the current sound output mode is earphone and speaker mode, when the earphone is not connected, set the speaker as the working device, and when the earphone is connected, set the speaker and earphone as the working device together.
在本实施例中,客户服务模块通过改变全局变量mAudiosink来设置工作设备。例如,客户服务模块在将扬声器设置为工作设备时,设置mAudiosink为Speaker;在将耳机设置为工作设备时,设置mAudiosink为Headphone;在将耳机和扬声器共同设置为工作设备时,设置mAudiosink为Headphone+Speaker。In this embodiment, the customer service module sets the working device by changing the global variable mAudiosink. For example, when the customer service module sets the speaker as the working device, set mAudiosink to Speaker; when the headset is set as the working device, set mAudiosink to Headphone; when the headset and speaker are both set as the working device, set mAudiosink to Headphone+ Speaker.
最后,将所有声音输出设备的设备状态,工作状态以及声音输出模式,显示在声音输出设备的设置界面中。Finally, the device status, working status and sound output mode of all sound output devices are displayed in the setting interface of the sound output device.
基于显示设备显示声音输出设备的设置界面,本实施例提供一种声音输出设备的选择方法。请参阅图13,该方法应用于客户服务模块,具体包括如下步骤S1301和步骤S1302。Based on the display device displaying the setting interface of the sound output device, this embodiment provides a method for selecting a sound output device. Please refer to FIG. 13, the method is applied to the customer service module, and specifically includes the following steps S1301 and S1302.
步骤S1301,响应于接收到用户在设置界面输入的设备选择指令,客户服务模块将该设备选择指令指示的声音输出设备设置为工作设备,并在设置界面将声音输出设备的设备选项显示为选中状态。Step S1301, in response to receiving the device selection instruction input by the user on the setting interface, the customer service module sets the sound output device indicated by the device selection instruction as a working device, and displays the device option of the sound output device as a selected state on the setting interface .
步骤S1302,客户服务模块将其它声音输出设备设置为非工作设备,并在设置界面将其它声音输出设备的设备选项显示为未选中状态。In step S1302, the customer service module sets other sound output devices as non-working devices, and displays the device options of other sound output devices as unselected on the setting interface.
此外,当显示设备200中新接入或者移除声音输出设备之后,客户服务模块通过如下操作更改声音输出设备的设备状态,当设备连接时选项高亮可以选择,当设备断开时,选项不可选择。In addition, when the sound output device is newly connected to or removed from the display device 200, the customer service module changes the device state of the sound output device through the following operations. When the device is connected, the option is highlighted and can be selected, and when the device is disconnected, the option is not available. select.
一些实施例中,如图14所示,客户服务模块调用setDeviceConnectionState(设备连接状态设置接口)来更改接入或者移除的声音输出设备的状态。In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 14, the customer service module calls setDeviceConnectionState (device connection state setting interface) to change the state of the connected or removed sound output device.
具体地,客户服务模块在检测到有设备接入或者移除之后,首先判断该设备是否为声音输出设备。如果是,则判断该声音输出设备的设备状态是连接或者断开。如果设备状态是连接,则通过addOutputDevice(设备添加接口)调用AudioPolicyManager中的setDeviceConnectionState来更改设备的状态。如果设备状态是断开,则通过rmOutputDevice(设备移除接口)调用AudioPolicyManager中的setDeviceConnectionState来更改设备的状态。Specifically, after detecting that a device is connected or removed, the customer service module first determines whether the device is a sound output device. If it is, it is determined whether the device status of the sound output device is connected or disconnected. If the device status is connected, call setDeviceConnectionState in AudioPolicyManager through addOutputDevice (device addition interface) to change the device status. If the device status is disconnected, call setDeviceConnectionState in AudioPolicyManager through rmOutputDevice (device removal interface) to change the status of the device.
在一个示例中,请参阅图15,addOutputDevice(设备添加接口)被配置为执行如下操作。In an example, referring to Figure 15, addOutputDevice (device addition interface) is configured to perform the following operations.
首先,判断接入的声音输出设备是否为有效的声音输出设备;如果不是,则操作结束;如果是,则进一步判断其是否为耳机。如果是耳机,则将当前声音输出模式设置为仅耳机模式;如果声音输出设备不是耳机,则当声音输出模式为仅耳机模式时,将声音输出模式更改为耳机和扬声器模式。First, it is judged whether the connected sound output device is a valid sound output device; if it is not, the operation ends; if it is, it is further judged whether it is a headset. If it is earphone, set the current sound output mode to earphone only mode; if the sound output device is not earphone, when the sound output mode is earphone only mode, change the sound output mode to earphone and speaker mode.
其次,判断显示设备200当前的声音输出模式。Second, determine the current sound output mode of the display device 200.
随后,根据声音输出模式设置工作设备。具体地,如果当前的声音输出模式为无耳机模式,则将根据传参(如Device)设置工作设备;如果当前的声音输出模式为仅耳机模式,则将耳机设置为工作设备;如果当前的声音输出模式为耳机和扬声器模式,则将耳机和扬声器同时设置为工作设备。Subsequently, the working equipment is set according to the sound output mode. Specifically, if the current sound output mode is the headsetless mode, the working device will be set according to the transmission parameters (such as Device); if the current sound output mode is the headset only mode, the headset will be set as the working device; if the current sound If the output mode is earphone and speaker mode, set the earphone and speaker as the working device at the same time.
最后,根据当前工作的声音输出设备,显示设置界面。Finally, according to the sound output device currently working, the setting interface is displayed.
在另一示例中,请参阅图16,rmOutputDevice(设备移除接口)被配置为执行如下操作。In another example, referring to Figure 16, rmOutputDevice (device removal interface) is configured to perform the following operations.
首先,判断移除的声音输出设备是否为有效的声音输出设备。如果不是有效设备,则操作结束。如果是有效设备,则判断该设备是否为耳机。如果是耳机,则将显示设备200设置为无耳机模式。First, determine whether the removed sound output device is a valid sound output device. If it is not a valid device, the operation ends. If it is a valid device, determine whether the device is a headset. If it is a headset, the display device 200 is set to a headsetless mode.
随后,判断显示设备当前的声音输出模式。Then, determine the current sound output mode of the display device.
最后,根据当前的声音输出模式,选择新的工作设备。具体地,如果当前的声音输出模式为仅耳机模式,则将耳机设置为工作设备。如果当前的声音输出模式为无耳机模式,或者耳机和扬声器模式,则根据调用客户服务模块中的chooseDeviceBy Priority(根据优先级选择设备接口)选择新的工作设备。Finally, according to the current sound output mode, select a new working device. Specifically, if the current sound output mode is the earphone only mode, the earphone is set as the working device. If the current sound output mode is the headphone-less mode, or the headphone and speaker mode, select a new working device according to call the chooseDeviceBy Priority in the customer service module (select the device interface according to the priority).
在一个具体的示例中,请参阅图17,chooseDeviceByPriority被配置为执行如下操作。其中,需要说明的是,声音输出设备的优先级根据预先的配置确定,本实施例对此不进行限制。In a specific example, see Figure 17, chooseDeviceByPriority is configured to perform the following operations. It should be noted that the priority of the sound output device is determined according to the pre-configuration, which is not limited in this embodiment.
首先,确定显示设备200当前所有有效的声音输出设备。First, determine all currently valid sound output devices of the display device 200.
其次,判断所有有效的声音输出设备中,是否有蓝牙设备。如果有,则将蓝牙设备设置为工作设备。如果没有,则执行下一步骤。Second, determine whether there is a Bluetooth device among all valid sound output devices. If so, set the Bluetooth device as a working device. If not, go to the next step.
随后,判断所有有效的声音输出设备中,是否有ARC设备。如果有ARC设备,则将ARC设备设置为工作设备。如果没有,则将扬声器设置为工作设备。Then, determine whether there is an ARC device among all the effective sound output devices. If there is an ARC device, set the ARC device as a working device. If not, set the speaker as a working device.
最后,根据当前工作的声音输出设备,显示设置界面。Finally, according to the sound output device currently working, the setting interface is displayed.
此外,客户服务模块还配置有setHeadphoneMode(设置声音输出模式接口),用于根据用户指令,切换耳机的工作模式。In addition, the customer service module is also equipped with setHeadphoneMode (set the sound output mode interface), which is used to switch the working mode of the headset according to user instructions.
在一个示例中,如图18所示,setHeadphoneMode响应于接收到用户在设置界面输入的声音输出模式选择指令,判断用户选择的声音输出模式的类型。如果声音输出模式为仅耳机模式,则将耳机设置为工作设备,并调用updateAudioOutput接口更改显示设备200的声音输出模式。如果声音输出模式为耳机和扬声器模式,则将扬声器设置为工作设备,并调用updateAudioOutput接口更改显示设备200的声音输出模式。In an example, as shown in FIG. 18, setHeadphoneMode determines the type of sound output mode selected by the user in response to receiving the sound output mode selection instruction input by the user on the setting interface. If the sound output mode is the earphone only mode, set the earphone as a working device, and call the updateAudioOutput interface to change the sound output mode of the display device 200. If the sound output mode is the earphone and speaker mode, the speaker is set as a working device, and the updateAudioOutput interface is called to change the sound output mode of the display device 200.
具体地,如图19所示,updateAudioOutput接口首先调用add OutputDevice,以便检测到全局变量mAudiosink是否发生变化。如果mAudiosink未发生变化,则说明声音输出设备没有更改,程序结束。如果检测到全局变量mAudiosink发生变化,首先,检查蓝牙设备的状态、检查所有策略的输出设备、更新所有设备的状态和输出端口。随后,调用客户服务模块中的getDeviceForStrategy(根据策略获取设备接口),确定工作设备。最后,控制打开工作设备,并向应用层上报消息。Specifically, as shown in Figure 19, the updateAudioOutput interface first calls add OutputDevice to detect whether the global variable mAudiosink has changed. If mAudiosink has not changed, it means that the sound output device has not been changed and the program ends. If a change in the global variable mAudiosink is detected, first, check the status of the Bluetooth device, check the output devices of all strategies, and update the status and output ports of all devices. Then, call getDeviceForStrategy in the customer service module (get the device interface according to the strategy) to determine the working device. Finally, control to open the working device and report the message to the application layer.
其中,请参阅图20所示,getDeviceForStrategy(根据策略获取设备接口)被配置为,判断声音输出模式设置是否为耳机和扬声器模式。如果是,则不将耳机设置为输出设备,例如设置mAudioSink&=~Headphone。如果不是,则不更改设置,例如设置mAudioSink=mAudioSink。Among them, please refer to FIG. 20, getDeviceForStrategy (get device interface according to the strategy) is configured to determine whether the sound output mode is set to the headphone and speaker mode. If it is, do not set the headset as the output device, for example, set mAudioSink&=~Headphone. If not, do not change the setting, for example, set mAudioSink=mAudioSink.
通过上述本实施例提供的显示设备,用户能够直接通过声音输出设备的设置界面切换目标声音输出设备,并对该设备的工作模式进行设置,操作简便,具有较好的用户体验。此外,显示设备能够将所有声音输出设备的设备状态、工作状态、工作模式显示在设置界面中,以便用户能够直观的了解到 这些声音输出设备的状态。With the display device provided in this embodiment above, the user can directly switch the target sound output device through the setting interface of the sound output device, and set the working mode of the device, which is easy to operate and has a better user experience. In addition, the display device can display the device status, working status, and working mode of all sound output devices in the setting interface, so that the user can intuitively understand the status of these sound output devices.
出于说明和描述的目的,提供了前述实施例,而非旨在穷举或限制本申请。具体实施例的各个元件或特征通常不限于该具体实施例,而是在适用情况下即使未具体示出或描述也可在所选实施例中使用或互换。同样也可以进行许多形式变型,这种变型不被认为是脱离本申请所附的权利要求的范围,而且所有这样的修改被涵盖在本申请所附的权利要求的范围内。For the purpose of illustration and description, the foregoing embodiments are provided, and are not intended to exhaustively list or limit the application. Each element or feature of a specific embodiment is generally not limited to the specific embodiment, but can be used or interchanged in the selected embodiment even if it is not specifically shown or described under applicable circumstances. Many form modifications are also possible, and such modifications are not considered to deviate from the scope of the appended claims of the present application, and all such modifications are covered within the scope of the appended claims of the present application.

Claims (12)

  1. 一种显示设备,其特征在于,包括:A display device is characterized in that it comprises:
    显示器;monitor;
    外部装置接口和音频输出接口,被配置为连接声音输出设备,以将音频数据输出至声音输出设备;The external device interface and the audio output interface are configured to connect to a sound output device to output audio data to the sound output device;
    蓝牙通信模块,被配置为通过蓝牙协议连接声音输出设备,以将音频数据输出至声音输出设备;The Bluetooth communication module is configured to connect to the sound output device through the Bluetooth protocol to output audio data to the sound output device;
    用户接口,被配置为接收用户输入的指令;The user interface is configured to receive instructions input by the user;
    控制器,被配置为:The controller is configured as:
    响应于第一输入指令,显示声音输出设备的设置界面,所述设置界面中展示有至少两个声音输出设备选项;In response to the first input instruction, display a setting interface of the sound output device, where at least two sound output device options are displayed;
    响应于第二输入指令,在所述设置界面中使得被选择的声音输出设备显示为被选中状态,以及,将音频数据输出至所述被选择的声音输出设备。In response to the second input instruction, the selected sound output device is displayed in the selected state in the setting interface, and audio data is output to the selected sound output device.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的显示设备,其特征在于,所述控制器还被配置为:The display device according to claim 1, wherein the controller is further configured to:
    当检测到所述外部装置接口和音频输出接口接入声音输出设备,和/或,检测到通过所述蓝牙通信模块接入声音输出设备时,所述设置界面中突出显示接入的声音输出设备;When it is detected that the external device interface and the audio output interface are connected to the sound output device, and/or, when it is detected that the sound output device is connected through the Bluetooth communication module, the connected sound output device is highlighted in the setting interface ;
    当检测到所述外部装置接口和音频输出接口断开连接的声音输出设备,和/或,检测到通过所述蓝牙通信模块断开连接的声音输出设备时,所述设置界面中非突出显示断开连接的声音输出设备。When the sound output device disconnected from the external device interface and the audio output interface is detected, and/or the sound output device disconnected through the Bluetooth communication module is detected, the non-highlighted disconnection is displayed in the setting interface. Turn on the connected sound output device.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的显示设备,其特征在于,所述控制器还被配置为:The display device according to claim 1, wherein the controller is further configured to:
    当检测到所述外部装置接口和音频输出接口接入声音输出设备,和/或,检测到通过所述蓝牙通信模块接入声音输出设备时,所述设置界面中显示接入的声音输出设备;When it is detected that the external device interface and the audio output interface are connected to a sound output device, and/or it is detected that the sound output device is connected through the Bluetooth communication module, the connected sound output device is displayed in the setting interface;
    当检测到所述外部装置接口和音频输出接口断开连接的声音输出设备,和/或,检测到通过所述蓝牙通信模块断开连接的声音输出设备时,所述设置界面中不再显示断开连接的声音输出设备。When the sound output device disconnected from the external device interface and the audio output interface is detected, and/or the sound output device disconnected through the Bluetooth communication module is detected, the disconnection is no longer displayed in the setting interface. Turn on the connected sound output device.
  4. 一种显示设备,其特征在于,包括:A display device is characterized in that it comprises:
    显示器;monitor;
    外部装置接口和音频输出接口,被配置为连接声音输出设备,以将音频数据输出至声音输出设备;The external device interface and the audio output interface are configured to connect to a sound output device to output audio data to the sound output device;
    蓝牙通信模块,被配置为通过蓝牙协议连接声音输出设备,以将音频数据输出至声音输出设备;The Bluetooth communication module is configured to connect to the sound output device through the Bluetooth protocol to output audio data to the sound output device;
    用户接口,被配置为接收用户输入的指令;The user interface is configured to receive instructions input by the user;
    控制器,被配置为:The controller is configured as:
    当检测到接入第一声音输出设备时,响应于第一输入指令,显示声音输出模式的设置界面,所述设置界面中展示有至少两种模式选项;When it is detected that the first sound output device is connected, in response to the first input instruction, display a setting interface of the sound output mode, and at least two mode options are displayed in the setting interface;
    响应于第一输入指令,在所述设置界面中使得被选择的第一声音输出模式显示为被选中状态,以 及,将音频数据的输出模式设置为所述第一声音输出模式;In response to the first input instruction, causing the selected first sound output mode to be displayed as a selected state in the setting interface, and setting the output mode of audio data to the first sound output mode;
    其中,所述第一声音输出模式下,第一声音输出设备和第二声音输出设备均输出音频数据。Wherein, in the first sound output mode, both the first sound output device and the second sound output device output audio data.
  5. 根据权利要求3所述的显示设备,其特征在于,所述控制器还被配置为:The display device according to claim 3, wherein the controller is further configured to:
    响应于第二输入指令,在所述设置界面中使得被选择的第二声音输出模式显示为被选中状态,以及,将音频数据的输出模式设置为所述第二声音输出模式;In response to the second input instruction, causing the selected second sound output mode to be displayed in the selected state in the setting interface, and setting the output mode of audio data to the second sound output mode;
    其中,所述第二声音输出模式下,仅第一声音输出设备输出音频数据。Wherein, in the second sound output mode, only the first sound output device outputs audio data.
  6. 根据权利要求4或5所述的显示设备,其特征在于,所述第一声音输出设备为耳机,所述第二声音输入设备为当前接入且除耳机之外的其他声音输出设备。The display device according to claim 4 or 5, wherein the first sound output device is a headset, and the second sound input device is a currently connected sound output device other than the headset.
  7. 一种声音输出设备的选择控制方法,其特征在于,包括:A method for selecting and controlling a sound output device, which is characterized in that it comprises:
    响应于第一输入指令,显示声音输出设备的设置界面,所述设置界面中展示有至少两个声音输出设备选项;In response to the first input instruction, display a setting interface of the sound output device, where at least two sound output device options are displayed;
    响应于第二输入指令,在所述设置界面中使得被选择的声音输出设备显示为被选中状态,以及,将音频数据输出至所述被选择的声音输出设备。In response to the second input instruction, the selected sound output device is displayed in the selected state in the setting interface, and audio data is output to the selected sound output device.
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 7, wherein the method further comprises:
    当检测到所述外部装置接口和音频输出接口接入声音输出设备,和/或,检测到通过所述蓝牙通信模块接入声音输出设备时,所述设置界面中突出显示接入的声音输出设备;When it is detected that the external device interface and the audio output interface are connected to the sound output device, and/or, when it is detected that the sound output device is connected through the Bluetooth communication module, the connected sound output device is highlighted in the setting interface ;
    当检测到所述外部装置接口和音频输出接口断开连接的声音输出设备,和/或,检测到通过所述蓝牙通信模块断开连接的声音输出设备时,所述设置界面中非突出显示断开连接的声音输出设备。When the sound output device disconnected from the external device interface and the audio output interface is detected, and/or the sound output device disconnected through the Bluetooth communication module is detected, the non-highlighted disconnection is displayed in the setting interface. Turn on the connected sound output device.
  9. 根据权利要求7所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 7, wherein the method further comprises:
    当检测到所述外部装置接口和音频输出接口接入声音输出设备,和/或,检测到通过所述蓝牙通信模块接入声音输出设备时,所述设置界面中显示接入的声音输出设备;When it is detected that the external device interface and the audio output interface are connected to the sound output device, and/or the connection of the sound output device through the Bluetooth communication module is detected, the connected sound output device is displayed in the setting interface;
    当检测到所述外部装置接口和音频输出接口断开连接的声音输出设备,和/或,检测到通过所述蓝牙通信模块断开连接的声音输出设备时,所述设置界面中不再显示断开连接的声音输出设备。When the sound output device disconnected from the external device interface and the audio output interface is detected, and/or the sound output device disconnected through the Bluetooth communication module is detected, the disconnection is no longer displayed in the setting interface. Turn on the connected sound output device.
  10. 一种声音输出设备的选择控制方法,其特征在于,应用于显示设备,所述方法包括:A method for selecting and controlling a sound output device, characterized in that it is applied to a display device, and the method includes:
    当检测到接入第一声音输出设备时,响应于第一输入指令,显示声音输出模式的设置界面,所述设置界面中展示有至少两种模式选项;When it is detected that the first sound output device is connected, in response to the first input instruction, display a setting interface of the sound output mode, and at least two mode options are displayed in the setting interface;
    响应于第一输入指令,在所述设置界面中使得被选择的第一声音输出模式显示为被选中状态,以及,将音频数据的输出模式设置为所述第一声音输出模式;In response to the first input instruction, causing the selected first sound output mode to be displayed as a selected state in the setting interface, and setting the output mode of audio data to the first sound output mode;
    其中,所述第一声音输出模式下,第一声音输出设备和第二声音输出设备均输出音频数据。Wherein, in the first sound output mode, both the first sound output device and the second sound output device output audio data.
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 10, wherein the method further comprises:
    响应于第二输入指令,在所述设置界面中使得被选择的第二声音输出模式显示为被选中状态,以及,将音频数据的输出模式设置为所述第二声音输出模式;In response to the second input instruction, causing the selected second sound output mode to be displayed as a selected state in the setting interface, and setting the output mode of audio data to the second sound output mode;
    其中,所述第二声音输出模式下,仅第一声音输出设备输出音频数据。Wherein, in the second sound output mode, only the first sound output device outputs audio data.
  12. 根据权利要求10或11所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一声音输出设备为耳机,所述第二声音输入设备为当前接入且除耳机之外的其他声音输出设备。The method according to claim 10 or 11, wherein the first sound output device is a headset, and the second sound input device is a currently connected sound output device other than the headset.
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