WO2021104455A1 - Cad drawing sharing and discussing system and method thereof, terminal, server, electronic device, and storage medium - Google Patents

Cad drawing sharing and discussing system and method thereof, terminal, server, electronic device, and storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021104455A1
WO2021104455A1 PCT/CN2020/132249 CN2020132249W WO2021104455A1 WO 2021104455 A1 WO2021104455 A1 WO 2021104455A1 CN 2020132249 W CN2020132249 W CN 2020132249W WO 2021104455 A1 WO2021104455 A1 WO 2021104455A1
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Prior art keywords
terminal
cad drawing
server
cad
module
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PCT/CN2020/132249
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
邓力群
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苏州浩辰软件股份有限公司
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Priority to CN202080058450.XA priority Critical patent/CN114258530A/en
Publication of WO2021104455A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021104455A1/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F9/00Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units
    • G06F9/06Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units using stored programs, i.e. using an internal store of processing equipment to receive or retain programs
    • G06F9/46Multiprogramming arrangements
    • G06F9/54Interprogram communication
    • G06F9/543User-generated data transfer, e.g. clipboards, dynamic data exchange [DDE], object linking and embedding [OLE]

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the fields of Computer Aided Design (CAD) and mobile Internet, and in particular relates to an operating system with the functions of real-time sharing of CAD drawings and instant communication discussion.
  • CAD Computer Aided Design
  • CAD technology has been widely used in various fields of engineering design. With the rapid development and popularization of communication technology and mobile Internet technology, CAD-related work can not only be completed on the terminal, but part of the CAD-related work can also be performed on the mobile terminal (for example, smart phones, tablet computers, laptops, car computers, etc.) Therefore, the market demand for CAD drawing exchange through mobile terminals is huge.
  • chat-based tools can only be discussed by sending screenshots or videos of drawings, or by leaving comments on CAD drawings uploaded to the server or the cloud.
  • chat-based tools can only be discussed by sending screenshots or videos of drawings, or by leaving comments on CAD drawings uploaded to the server or the cloud.
  • other users participating in the discussion cannot know in real time what modifications or operations the user has performed, that is, it is impossible to realize real-time sharing of CAD drawings.
  • the second category is a tool that focuses on viewing drawings, and cannot effectively realize real-time sharing of CAD drawings in the case of multi-person discussion.
  • the purpose of the present invention is to provide a new type of CAD drawing sharing discussion system, which overcomes or alleviates the lack of real-time interaction and other shortcomings in the existing CAD collaboration system to a certain extent.
  • the present invention discloses a CAD drawing sharing discussion system, which includes: a first terminal, one or more second terminals; the first terminal and the one or more second terminals are in data communication In; the first terminal locally includes a first CAD drawing sharing module and a first instant messaging module; the one or more second terminals include a second CAD drawing sharing module and a second instant messaging module locally
  • the first CAD drawing sharing module and the second CAD drawing sharing module mutually transmit and share CAD drawings; the first instant messaging module and the second instant messaging module mutually transmit communication information;
  • the drawing sharing module displays and operates the first shared CAD drawing stored in the first terminal, and transmits the generated operation data to the second CAD drawing sharing module; the second CAD drawing sharing module is stored in The second shared CAD drawing of the one or more second terminals is displayed, and the operation data is received, and the second shared CAD drawing is the same as the first CAD drawing sharing module according to the operation data. Synchronous operation.
  • the content of the first shared CAD drawing and the second shared CAD drawing are the same.
  • the operations performed on the first shared CAD drawing include: (i) adding, deleting, modifying, and/or filtering annotations on the first shared CAD drawing; and/or, (ii) in the first shared CAD drawing; Moving the laser pointer on the first shared CAD drawing; and/or, (iii) shifting, zooming in and/or reducing the first shared CAD drawing.
  • first CAD drawing sharing module and the first instant messaging module are simultaneously displayed in the first terminal interface.
  • the second CAD drawing sharing module and the second instant messaging module are simultaneously presented in the second terminal interface.
  • the communication information includes drawings, text, voice, pictures and/or video.
  • the CAD drawing sharing discussion system of the present invention further includes one or more third terminals, and each of the one or more third terminals includes a third instant communication module locally, which is connected to the first instant communication module, and The second instant communication module transmits communication information to each other.
  • the third terminal can change its role to become the second terminal.
  • first terminal and the second terminal can exchange roles.
  • the second CAD drawing sharing module chooses to stop performing the same synchronization operation as the first CAD drawing sharing module.
  • the present invention discloses an active terminal for CAD drawing sharing and discussion.
  • the local where the active terminal is located includes an active CAD drawing sharing module and an active instant communication module; the active CAD drawing sharing module and one or more slave terminals are slaves
  • the CAD drawing sharing module transmits and shares CAD drawings; the active instant communication module transmits communication information with the slave instant communication modules of the one or more slave terminals; the active CAD drawing sharing module pair is stored in the active terminal Display and operate the shared CAD drawing of the computer, and transmit the generated operation data to the second CAD drawing sharing module.
  • the operation performed on the shared CAD drawing includes (i) adding, deleting, modifying and/or filtering comments on the first shared CAD drawing; and/or (ii) in the first shared CAD drawing Move the laser pointer on the CAD drawing; and/or (iii) move, enlarge and/or reduce the first shared CAD drawing.
  • the active CAD drawing sharing module and the active instant messaging module are simultaneously presented on the display interface of the active terminal.
  • the communication information includes drawings, text, voice, pictures and/or video.
  • the active instant messaging module and the autonomous instant messaging module of one or more autonomous terminals transmit communication information.
  • the active terminal can exchange roles with one of the slave terminals.
  • the present invention also discloses a CAD drawing sharing discussion slave terminal, where the slave terminal is located locally including a slave CAD drawing sharing module and a slave instant communication module; the slave CAD drawing sharing module and the active terminal are active
  • the CAD drawing sharing module transmits and shares CAD drawings; the slave instant communication module and the active instant communication module of the active terminal transmit communication information; the slave CAD drawing sharing module communicates with the shared CAD stored in the slave terminal
  • the drawing is displayed, the operating data from the active terminal is received, and the slave CAD drawing sharing module is synchronized with the active CAD drawing sharing module according to the operating data.
  • the operations corresponding to the operating data include: adding, deleting, modifying and/or filtering comments on the shared CAD drawing; and/or moving the laser pointer on the shared CAD drawing; and/or The shared CAD drawings are moved, enlarged and/or reduced.
  • slave CAD drawing sharing module and the slave instant messaging module are simultaneously presented on the display interface of the slave terminal.
  • the communication information includes drawings, text, voice, pictures and/or video.
  • slave terminal can exchange roles with the active terminal.
  • the slave CAD drawing sharing module chooses to stop performing the same synchronization operation as the active CAD drawing sharing module, and becomes an autonomous terminal.
  • the autonomous terminal chooses to transmit and share CAD drawings with the active CAD drawing sharing module to become the slave terminal.
  • autonomous terminal and the active terminal and the slave terminal transmit communication information through respective instant messaging modules.
  • the present invention also discloses a CAD drawing sharing server.
  • the sharing server is in data communication with an active terminal and one or more slave terminals, and sends data to the active terminal and the one or more slave terminals. And receiving a shared CAD drawing; the shared server receives operating data on the shared CAD drawing from the active CAD drawing sharing module of the active terminal, and transmits the operating data to the one or more slave terminals The driven CAD drawing sharing module.
  • the operations corresponding to the operating data include: adding, deleting, modifying and/or filtering annotations on the shared CAD drawing; and/or moving the laser pointer on the shared CAD drawing; and/or The shared CAD drawings are moved, enlarged and/or reduced.
  • the present invention also discloses another discussion system based on sharing CAD drawings, which includes: a server, and at least two clients connected to the server via the Internet/Internet of things to communicate with the server
  • the client includes: a shared CAD drawing module, which is used to respond to the real-time operation of the corresponding user on the currently shared local shared CAD drawing, obtain the corresponding operation data, and send the operation data to the office in real time
  • the server includes: a data synchronization module for receiving the operating data sent by the client in real time, and synchronizing the operating data to all other clients in real time, so that each other client Each terminal synchronizes the currently shared local shared CAD drawing according to the operating data.
  • the client terminal further includes: an instant messaging module, which is used to obtain the communication information input by the user in response to the communication operation of the corresponding user, and send it to the server immediately; accordingly, the server also It includes: an instant response module for receiving the communication information sent by the client, and sending the communication information to all other clients connected to the server in real time.
  • an instant messaging module which is used to obtain the communication information input by the user in response to the communication operation of the corresponding user, and send it to the server immediately; accordingly, the server also It includes: an instant response module for receiving the communication information sent by the client, and sending the communication information to all other clients connected to the server in real time.
  • the server further includes: a role/authority management module, configured to perform role management on at least one of the clients connected to the server, and for each role to control the locally shared CAD drawings currently shared Configure rights for real-time operations.
  • a role/authority management module configured to perform role management on at least one of the clients connected to the server, and for each role to control the locally shared CAD drawings currently shared Configure rights for real-time operations.
  • the role/authority management module is specifically configured to configure the first client connected to the server to have the ability to share the CAD drawing locally when the first client is connected to the server.
  • the active end that performs real-time operation authority, and configures all other clients that are subsequently connected to the server as slaves.
  • the real-time operation includes: (i) adding, deleting, modifying and/or filtering annotations to the currently shared local shared CAD drawing; (ii) shifting the currently shared local shared CAD drawing, Zoom in and/or zoom out; (iii) Turn on/off/move the cursor on the operating object.
  • the communication information includes: drawing data, text data, voice data, picture data and/or video data.
  • the client terminal further includes: a first request module, configured to generate and send a role switching request to the server in response to the role switching operation initiated by the corresponding user; the role switching request includes the role switching request as the new active terminal Logo information of the target client; accordingly, the role/authority management module is configured to send a role switching control instruction to the target client in response to the role switching request, and a role switching response fed back by the target client The message performs role switching; wherein, the role switching response message includes an instruction indicating acceptance/rejection of role switching.
  • the client further includes: a second request module, configured to generate and send to the server a request to switch the locally shared CAD drawing that is currently shared in response to the drawing switching operation triggered by the corresponding user Drawing switching request; wherein, the drawing switching request includes the flag information of the target drawing as the new shared drawing, and correspondingly, the server also includes: a drawing switching module for responding to the drawing switching request, according to the The logo information of the target CAD drawing can switch drawings for all clients.
  • a second request module configured to generate and send to the server a request to switch the locally shared CAD drawing that is currently shared in response to the drawing switching operation triggered by the corresponding user Drawing switching request
  • the drawing switching request includes the flag information of the target drawing as the new shared drawing
  • the server also includes: a drawing switching module for responding to the drawing switching request, according to the The logo information of the target CAD drawing can switch drawings for all clients.
  • the client further includes: a third request module, configured to generate a disconnect request indicating participation in sharing discussion in response to the disconnection operation triggered by the corresponding user, and send it to the server; accordingly
  • the role/rights management module is further configured to configure the client that initiated the disconnection request as an autonomous terminal in response to the disconnection request.
  • the invention also discloses a method for real-time sharing and discussion of CAD drawings, which includes the steps:
  • the server receives the operation data and/or communication information sent by the client, and synchronizes the operation data and/or communication information to at least one other client in real time;
  • the operation data is generated and sent to the server when the corresponding user of the client performs a real-time operation on the currently shared local shared CAD drawing;
  • the communication information is obtained and sent to the server when the client performs a communication operation corresponding to the user.
  • the server before the server receives the operation data and/or communication information sent by the client, it further includes the step of: the server pre-assigns all the clients connected to the server and assigns roles to each client.
  • the step of performing role assignment and/or permission configuration on the server side specifically includes: configuring the first client connected to the server side as an active user with real-time operation permissions on the locally shared CAD drawings. All other clients connected to the server are configured as slaves.
  • the communication information includes: drawing data, text data, voice data, picture data and/or video data.
  • the real-time operation includes: (i) adding, deleting, modifying and/or filtering annotations to the local shared CAD drawing; (ii) shifting, zooming in and/or reducing the local shared CAD drawing; (iii) ) Turn on/off/move the cursor of the operation object pick-up.
  • the sharing discussion method further includes the step: the server responds to the role switching request sent by any one of the clients, and according to the target client identification information in the role switching request, sends the target client to the target client.
  • the terminal sends a role switching control instruction, and performs role switching according to the role switching response message fed back by the target client; wherein, the role switching request is generated and sent to the client when the client responds to the corresponding user triggering the role switching operation Of the server; the role switching response message is input when the target client responds to the role switching control instruction in response to the corresponding user, and includes: an instruction indicating acceptance/rejection of role switching.
  • the sharing discussion method further includes the step of: the server responds to a drawing switching request sent by any of the clients, and performs drawing switching according to the target drawing mark information in the drawing switching request; wherein The drawing switching request is generated by the client in response to a drawing switching operation triggered by the user and sent to the server.
  • the shared discussion system further includes a step: the server configures the client as an autonomous terminal in response to a disconnect request sent by any of the clients indicating that the client is disconnected from participating in the shared discussion; wherein The disconnection request is generated and sent to the server when the client responds to the disconnection operation triggered by the corresponding user.
  • the present invention also provides another method for real-time sharing and discussion of CAD drawings, which includes the steps: the client, which is pre-configured as the active end, generates corresponding operating data in response to the corresponding user's real-time operation of the currently shared local shared CAD drawings, and Sent to the server for real-time synchronization of the operation data by the server to at least one client pre-configured as a slave; and/or a client pre-configured as the active end responds to the corresponding user’s
  • the communication information input by the user is acquired and sent to the server, so that the server immediately forwards the communication information to all clients that are pre-configured as slaves.
  • the present invention also provides a computer-readable storage medium with a computer program stored on the storage medium, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the above-discussed method is implemented.
  • each terminal (including the active terminal and the slave terminal) can perform instant communication while viewing the picture. Let all parties working together in CAD can view CAD drawings conveniently and quickly at any time when communicating and discussing.
  • Users of multiple terminals view a CAD drawing at the same time, and can share the changes in the CAD drawing in real time. For example, after user A opens a drawing in their own terminal (as the active terminal), users B and C can see the opened drawing in their respective terminals (as the slave terminal) at the same time.
  • the CAD drawing on the interface of the respective terminal of user B and user C will also change following the operation of user A. This makes the communication of each terminal more targeted, clearer, clearer, and more efficient.
  • the present invention adopts a local CAD drawing sharing module to receive operation data, displays operations synchronously according to the operation data, and has stronger processing and calculation capabilities.
  • each terminal of the present invention displays CAD drawings cached locally, which is a vectorized graphic display (instead of using dot matrix pictures and displaying CAD drawings through video). Therefore, in the present invention, the users of each terminal see the CAD vectorized graphics, which are displayed clearly and meet the requirements of engineering drawings.
  • Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a CAD drawing sharing module of the sharing chat drawing system of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a diagram of the operation page of an embodiment of the sharing chat picture system of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of the sharing chat picture system of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a terminal module of an embodiment of the sharing chat picture system of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a terminal module of an embodiment of the sharing chat picture system of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic flowchart of an embodiment of an instant discussion method for CAD drawing sharing according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic flowchart of another embodiment of the instant discussion method for CAD drawing sharing according to the present invention.
  • first, second, etc. are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of indicated technical features (for example, in the present invention, the description of the terminal as the “first terminal” and “the second terminal” is only to distinguish between the different roles played by the terminals and the different permissions they hold. For example, in some embodiments, the first terminal and the The software system of the second terminal is the same, but the permissions are different in different roles). Therefore, the features defined with “first” and “second” may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of the present invention, “plurality” means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise specifically defined.
  • the "operating system” in this application file refers to a system that enables multiple people to participate in real-time discussions and real-time sharing of CAD drawings. It is also called “CAD drawing sharing discussion system” or “sharing chat drawing system” or “ Discussion system based on shared CAD drawings”. Specifically, the system is composed of multiple parts.
  • the operating system includes: a first terminal and at least one second terminal, wherein the first terminal is the active terminal, and correspondingly, the second terminal is the slave terminal. ;
  • the roles between the first terminal and any second terminal can be interchanged, that is, the first terminal can be changed from the active terminal to the slave terminal, and any second terminal can also be changed from the slave terminal to the active terminal. terminal.
  • the operating system can also include an independent shared server for role management (such as role assignment, role switching, etc.) and corresponding permissions (such as sharing of CAD drawings locally) between the first terminal and the second terminal.
  • Real-time operation authority, authority to initiate drawing switching request, authority to initiate role switching request, etc.) configuration For example, in response to a role switching request initiated by any second terminal indicating that it becomes the active terminal (that is, the target terminal), the second terminal is switched to the active terminal, and the role of the first terminal that was originally the active terminal is switched to the first terminal.
  • the shared server can also be the first terminal or the second terminal, as long as it has the function of a server.
  • the operating system includes: a server, and at least two clients that perform data communication with the server (specifically, the client can be connected to the server via the Internet/Internet of Things), wherein any client
  • the server can be used for real-time sharing and instant communication of CAD drawings with other clients, and the server can be any electronic device with server functions, such as a user's mobile terminal or computer.
  • Real-time in this application document means that there is no significant delay in time.
  • the “real-time sharing” in this article refers to when the user A participating in the discussion performs corresponding operations on the currently shared CAD drawings through the corresponding terminal/client (such as adding or modifying annotations, or zooming in/out the drawings, etc.).
  • a and the other users B, C, and D participating in the discussion almost simultaneously see the operation results of the user A on their respective terminals/clients, which is also called “real-time synchronization”.
  • the corresponding operations (such as adding or modifying comments) performed by the user A on the shared drawing are also referred to as "real-time operations”.
  • “Instant” in this application document refers to outputting the output result associated with the input value in a very short time.
  • instant messaging means that multiple users participating in the discussion can obtain the information input by the multiple users through their respective user terminals/clients in a short time or immediately through their respective user terminals/clients.
  • user A enters the corresponding communication information (such as text) in the instant messaging area on the display interface of the corresponding terminal/client, and clicks send, other users B, C, and D participating in the discussion will be on the terminal/client
  • the communication information input by the user A is received in a short time/immediately.
  • the terminals/clients of the users A, C, and D will also receive the communication information input by the user B in a short time/immediately.
  • (X1, y1), (x2, y2), (x3, y3), (x4, y4), (x0, y0) in this application file all represent a virtual coordinate point, for example, the CAD drawing corresponds to the viewport The coordinates of the two corner points in the display area of the CAD drawing of the terminal, or the coordinates of the laser pointer in the display area of the CAD drawing.
  • vector diagram refers to the description of a graphic or graphic image area in terms of specific graphic types (such as points, lines, circles, cones, etc.) and drawing parameters (such as coordinates, line widths, color values, etc.) Graphic data form of geometric characteristics, or composite vector graphics composed of multiple single vector graphics.
  • role refers to the role played by a terminal in the system of the present invention, for example, an active terminal, a slave terminal, and a free terminal; or, an active terminal, a slave terminal, and an autonomous terminal.
  • the assignment of roles and the real-time operation authority of each role on the shared CAD drawings can be managed by the server or shared server, of course, it can also be managed by the active terminal.
  • the active terminal or the client corresponding to the active terminal can perform corresponding real-time operations on the local shared CAD drawings, such as adding, deleting or modifying comments, etc.; or, the autonomous terminal/the client corresponding to the autonomous terminal can perform the current display Local CAD drawings (this local CAD drawing can be the currently shared local shared CAD drawing, or another CAD drawing stored locally, or another CAD drawing re-downloaded) to perform corresponding real-time operations, but the Real-time operations will not be synchronized to the active terminal/active end corresponding client and the slave terminal/slave corresponding client.
  • the active terminal/active end corresponding client will also perform real-time operations on the currently shared local shared CAD drawings. It will not be synchronized to the autonomous terminal/the corresponding client of the autonomous terminal.
  • the active terminal, slave terminal, and autonomous terminal can also initiate corresponding role switching requests or role switching operations.
  • laser pointer refers to the icon that floats above the CAD drawing and can be moved in the CAD drawing system. It is mainly used to indicate the specific position and entity in the CAD drawing during the exchange of CAD drawings. It can also be called “pointer”, “laser pointer”, “pick up the cursor on the operating object” and so on. Of course, the “operating object picking up the cursor” may not adopt the form of a laser pointer, and may also adopt other methods, such as a virtual mouse.
  • An operating system for sharing chat pictures of the present application includes an instant messaging module (an instant messaging communication method includes drawings, text, voice, pictures, and videos, etc.) and a CAD drawing sharing module.
  • a shared chat image operating system of the present application can run on a PC terminal platform and/or a mobile communication device terminal platform.
  • the present invention provides an operating system for simultaneous instant messaging and simultaneous sharing and discussion of CAD drawings by multiple people, which can realize one terminal operation (ie “active terminal” or “operating terminal” 100) and other connected terminals (ie “slave terminal”). Or “display terminal” 102) synchronously display the changes of the CAD drawings on the active terminal or the operating terminal 100 in real time.
  • the target file (for example, CAD drawing) that needs to be discussed is uploaded on the server 104 first, and the user terminal that enters the shared chat picture discussion meeting first will be defaulted to
  • the active terminal 100 (that is, the first user terminal connected to the server 104 will be configured as the active terminal 100 by the server 104 by default).
  • the active terminal 100 downloads the target file from the server 104, and the server 104 identifies and records the target file downloaded by the active terminal.
  • One or more terminals that subsequently enter the discussion meeting are automatically identified as the slave terminal 102 (for example, after the first one is connected to the server 104, all user terminals connected to the server 104 are configured by the server 104 as slave terminals.
  • Mobile terminal 102 Mobile terminal 102
  • the server 104 sends a file download request (for example, by means of message push) or provides a file download link to the slave terminal 102 to guide the slave terminal user 102 to download from the server 104 and the active terminal 100 downloads the same target file (the target file has been identified and recorded by the server 104).
  • the server 104 when sharing chat pictures with multiple people, the server 104 may not be used. Instead, multiple user terminals may communicate data through a local area network, Bluetooth, or radio frequency. One of the user terminals can actively apply. Or everyone recommends that one user terminal (such as the first terminal) will become the active terminal 100, and other user terminals (such as the second terminal) will automatically become the slave terminal 102.
  • the active terminal 100 may also have the function of a server, or at the same time may act as a server.
  • the target file to be discussed may come from the active terminal 100, and the active terminal 100 first uploads the target file to the sharing server 104 for download by each slave terminal participating in the conference discussion. It can also be that any user terminal, such as the active terminal 100, uploads to the server in real time during the discussion.
  • the active terminal 100 may not be set in a manner of joining order, but instead select one terminal from a plurality of terminals participating in the discussion as the active terminal 100.
  • the server 104 randomly selects a user terminal (such as the first terminal) and configures it as the active terminal 100, or a user actively initiates a request to become the active terminal 100 through its corresponding user terminal (such as the second terminal). Then the server 104 configures the user terminal as the active terminal 100.
  • the role of each terminal is not fixed, and the authority of the active terminal 100 can also be transferred to the slave terminal 102 (that is, the roles of the active terminal and the slave terminal are exchanged, such as one of the slave terminals).
  • the terminal initiates a role switching request to the server 104 or the active terminal 100), and the slave terminal 102 can also choose not to be controlled by the active terminal 100 to become the autonomous terminal 105, that is, the third terminal.
  • each terminal 100, 102 obtains the target file that needs to be discussed, each of the target files is stored locally in the terminal, and the CAD drawing sharing module of the terminal (such as the active CAD drawing sharing module of the active terminal and the slave CAD drawing sharing module of the slave terminal) is respectively stored in the terminal.
  • Drawing module to open it, each terminal will enter the page (or current display interface) shown in Figure 2, including the CAD drawing display area and the instant messaging area.
  • the above two areas can be distributed up and down or left and right on the terminal display interface. It can also be distributed on the terminal display interface in the form of overlapping coverage (for example, the instant messaging area floats on the CAD drawing display area).
  • the terminal A ie, the first terminal in FIG. 2 is the active terminal 100
  • the terminals B, C, and D ie, the second terminal
  • Both the active terminal 100 and the slave terminal 102 can communicate with each other through the instant messaging area.
  • the communication methods include drawings, text, voice, pictures and/or video, etc. (such as the active instant messaging module of the active terminal 100, that is, the first terminal’s
  • the first instant communication module obtains the communication information entered by the user in the corresponding instant communication area and sends it to the server 104 via the Internet.
  • the server 104 instantaneously synchronizes the communication information to the slave instant communication module of the slave terminal 102, and also That is, the second instant messaging module of the second terminal).
  • the active terminal 100 operates on the opened CAD drawing in the CAD drawing display area 132a, the slave terminal 102 obtains the operating parameters on the active terminal 100 through the server 104, and the slave terminal performs operations adapted to its own device according to the operating parameters.
  • the instant messaging module of each terminal transmits information through the server (for example, the chat information sent by terminal A through the instant messaging module is first uploaded to the communication server and then sent to the instant messaging modules of terminals B, C, and D. ).
  • the above-mentioned operating parameters for CAD drawings are also transferred between the terminals through the server. Please note that the communication information and operating parameters can be the same server or different servers.
  • a separate server 104 may not be required between the active terminal 100 and the slave terminal 102, that is, the active instant messaging module of the active terminal 100 directly sends the acquired communication information to the slave terminal.
  • the slave instant messaging module of the mobile terminal 102 is sent via Bluetooth, radio frequency, infrared, local area network, etc.; or, any user terminal with server function serves as a server at the same time, thereby completing the instant synchronization of operating data.
  • the slave terminal 102 can also directly receive the operating parameters sent by the active terminal 100 through communication methods such as Bluetooth, radio frequency, or infrared, or serve as a server at the same time (it may be the active terminal or any slave terminal, depending on actual conditions). Need to be configured) operating parameters sent from the user terminal.
  • the slave terminal 102 can synchronize annotations with the active terminal 100.
  • the active terminal 100 makes annotations and instructions (that is, adding annotation data) to a certain part of the CAD drawing in the CAD drawing display area.
  • the content of the annotation data can include text, lead, hand-drawn line, voice, and pictures (136a, 138a).
  • the server 104 receives the annotation data from the active terminal 100, and then transmits the annotation data to the slave terminal 102 in real time.
  • the slave terminal 102 synchronizes the local CAD drawings of the slave terminal 102 based on the received annotation data (ie , Add annotation data 136b, 138b).
  • the slave terminal 102 will also receive the changed annotation data in real time (via the server), and synchronize the annotations according to the changed annotation data. change.
  • the slave terminal realizes the synchronous display of annotations according to the above technical solution, whether it is adding annotation data, or creating new or modifying annotations, the slave terminal performs the local software and hardware environment based on the received operation data. ⁇ Operation.
  • the active terminal 100 and the slave terminal 102 can realize viewpoint synchronization. Specifically, when the active terminal 100 performs operations such as zooming in and out or panning the viewport of the CAD drawing, these operations are actually changes in the two corners of the viewport, that is, the viewport is operated.
  • the active terminal 100 enlarges, reduces, and translates the CAD drawing in the CAD drawing display area, the position of the initial corner point changes, and the new corner point coordinates are transmitted to the slave terminal 102 through the server 104, and the slave terminal 102 obtains the new coordinates , Adjust the viewport to the new coordinates by yourself to realize the viewport synchronization.
  • the initial two corner coordinates of the active terminal 100 are (x1, y1), (x2, y2), after the viewport operation, the corner coordinates change to (x3, y3), (x4, y4), and the server 104 After receiving the new coordinates, they are transmitted to other slave terminals 102. After the other slave terminals 102 obtain the new coordinates, they adjust the viewport to (x3, y3) and (x4, y4) by themselves. In this way, the viewport of the slave terminal 102 can be synchronized with the active terminal 100.
  • each terminal of the present invention displays CAD vector paper source data cached locally in the terminal, instead of the pictures and videos transmitted in the video conference or screen sharing (for example, QQ screen sharing).
  • each terminal including the active and slave terminals
  • the CAD drawing on the server is actually downloaded to the local cache, and each terminal opens the local cache.
  • CAD drawings Therefore, in the present invention, the local CAD drawing can be opened in each terminal according to the actual conditions (software and hardware configuration) of each terminal, and it can be displayed by receiving the change/operation data from the active terminal and displaying the change on the local CAD drawing. operating.
  • the slave terminal realizes the viewport synchronization display according to the above technical solution, whether it is the translation of the viewport or the enlargement and reduction of the viewport, the slave terminal is in the local software and hardware environment according to the received operation data. Localization operations performed.
  • the active terminal 100 and the slave terminal 102 implement laser pointer 140a synchronization. Specifically, the active terminal 100 activates the laser pointer 140a to indicate the position of the CAD drawing, and the system will display the laser pointer 140a at the default initial position (x0, y0) on the CAD drawing in the CAD drawing display area, and set (x0, y0) at the same time.
  • the server 104 transmits to each slave terminal 102, and each slave terminal 102 will also display the laser pointer 140b at (x0, y0) in the CAD drawing display area. At this time, the active terminal 100 picks up the laser pointer 140a and drags it, and changes the position of the laser pointer 140a to (x1, y1).
  • the new position laser pointer data (x1, y1) is transmitted to the slave terminal 102 through the server 104 in real time, from The mobile terminal 102 automatically moves the laser pen 140b from (x0, y0) to (x1, y1), thus keeping the laser pen 140 synchronized on the display interfaces of the active terminal 100 and the slave terminal 102.
  • the slave terminal realizes the synchronous display of the laser pen according to the above technical solution, whether it is the display of the laser pen or the movement of the laser pen, the slave terminal performs the operation in the local software and hardware environment according to the received operation data. Localized operations.
  • the active terminal 100 is the first to enter the discussion meeting, and the slave terminal 102 is the terminal that subsequently enters the discussion meeting.
  • the active terminal 100 selects a new active terminal from the list of members entering the shared chat picture through the "change moderator" function in the shared chat picture system of the present invention, that is, performs role switching.
  • the slave terminal can also be used. Actively initiate a role switching request to apply to become an active terminal. When the authority of the active terminal is transferred, the CAD drawing will not change.
  • the new active terminal can do the above operations (for example, annotate the CAD drawing; zoom in, zoom out, and translate the viewport of the CAD drawing; in the CAD drawing Operate the laser pointer to indicate the position), you can also use the "View other drawings in the group" function to replace the CAD drawings.
  • the slave terminal 102 chooses to disconnect the CAD drawing sharing with the active terminal 100 (that is, from the "drawing sharing state" to the "autonomous drawing state"), the slave terminal 102 after disconnection (that is, the autonomous drawing state)
  • the terminal 105) can still use the instant messaging area (134a, 134b) displayed by the instant messaging module 200 of the terminal to understand the discussion, but the CAD drawings displayed in the CAD drawing display area on the autonomous terminal 105 will no longer be controlled by the active terminal 100. Therefore, you can independently operate the CAD drawings on your own terminal, and even change the CAD drawings displayed on your own terminal. In other words, the slave terminal 102 after the drawing sharing module 204 is disconnected will no longer be controlled by the active terminal 100.
  • Such a function is important.
  • Some collaborative users have obtained the information they want after participating in some discussions, and they need to independently annotate and/or modify the local CAD drawings on their own terminals as soon as possible –
  • the invention allows the CAD user of the slave terminal to opt out of the discussion (that is, choose not to share the CAD drawing synchronously with the active terminal) without affecting other slave terminals.
  • the CAD drawings opened on the slave terminal 102 are actually locally cached CAD drawings, and the displayed CAD drawings are displayed according to the local conditions of the slave terminal 102.
  • the interface of the CAD drawing display area will not have a big jump, and continuous and smooth switching can be realized.
  • the viewport of CAD drawings will not change due to mode switching, and the user experience will be better.
  • the active terminal 100 can choose to switch the CAD drawing to continue the discussion, or choose to end the discussion meeting.
  • the annotation data added to the CAD drawing during the discussion can either be saved in the source data of the CAD drawing, or stored separately from the source data of the CAD drawing (but remain associated, so that when the CAD drawing is viewed again, all
  • the annotation of will be displayed on the CAD drawing) the source data of the CAD drawing can be stored in the server 104, or can be stored in the local location of each terminal for the next discussion or viewing.
  • all operations performed by the active terminal 100 in the CAD drawing display area 132a will be converted by the server 104 into operation instructions (command)/operation data and sent to the slave terminal 102, so that the slave terminal 102
  • the content displayed in the CAD drawing display area 132b of the terminal 102 is synchronized with the active terminal 132a.
  • the active terminal 100 can also be directly sent to other slave terminals 100 through communication methods such as Bluetooth, radio frequency, or local area network, or by any user terminal that also serves as a server (may be the active terminal 100, or any slave terminal 100).
  • Mobile terminal 102 sent to other slave terminals 102.
  • the CAD drawing in the CAD drawing display area 132b shows the situation such as prolongation and freezing during the discussion of the meeting.
  • the present invention also provides an operation method for simultaneous instant messaging and simultaneous sharing and discussion of CAD drawings by multiple people, which can realize one terminal operation (ie “active terminal” or “operating terminal”) and other connected terminals (ie “slave terminal”).
  • the operation method of real-time synchronous display of the CAD drawing changes of the operating terminal, to solve the technical problems such as inconvenience of multi-person collaborative drawing of CAD drawings and the inability to synchronize discussions and explanations in real time.
  • the following steps may be included:
  • Step 1 Upload the CAD drawings to be discussed to the server 104, set the first user terminal to enter the shared chat picture system meeting as the active terminal 100, and then send a request to the active terminal 100 to guide the active terminal 100 to download from the server 104
  • the CAD drawing to be discussed for example, a reminder message containing multiple CAD drawings to be discussed (for example, a list of drawings to be discussed) is sent to the active terminal 100, and then the active terminal selects one of them as the target file to download .
  • the CAD drawings to be discussed are stored locally in the active terminal 100 at the beginning. In this case, the user of the active terminal 100 uploads the CAD drawings to be discussed to the server 104 for subsequent steps.
  • the slave terminal 102 downloads.
  • Step 2 The server 104 recognizes the CAD file downloaded from the active terminal 100, marks and records it. When other terminals enter the conference, they are defaulted as the slave terminal.
  • the server sends a download request to the slave terminal, and the slave terminal downloads the same CAD drawing file as the active terminal (that is, the currently shared shared local CAD drawing).
  • Step 3 The active terminal 100 and the slave terminal 102 respectively open the source data of the CAD drawing file stored locally, that is, the CAD drawing sharing module 204 is started, and the CAD drawing display area (132a, 132b) is displayed on the terminal interface; at the same time, the terminal is started
  • the instant messaging module 200 displays instant messaging areas (134a, 134b) on the terminal interface, so that each terminal can perform information exchange functions while browsing the drawings.
  • Step 4 The active terminal 100 performs operations on the CAD drawings in the CAD drawing display area (132a, 132b), such as adding comments, adjusting the viewport, moving the laser pointer, etc., and the slave terminal 102 obtains the operating parameters of the active terminal 100 through the server 104 , And then make corresponding changes according to the operating parameters and the configuration conditions of the local device, and perform synchronization operations on the locally cached CAD drawings of the slave terminal 102.
  • the active terminal 100 and the slave terminal 102 in the system can be PC terminals or various types of mobile terminals (smartphones, tablet computers, notebook computers, car computers, etc.). ).
  • the active terminal 100 and the slave terminal 102 are switched, and the active terminal 100 can select a new member from the list of members who have entered the current shared chat picture through the "change moderator" function in the shared chat picture system. Host. After the authority of the active terminal is transferred, the CAD drawings displayed by each terminal will not change (because it is stored locally), so there will be no problems such as display interface jumps and unsmooth switching on each terminal. After the handover is completed, the new active terminal can perform the above operations such as adding comments, adjusting the viewport, and moving the laser pointer to the CAD drawings in the CAD drawing display area 132a, and can also use the function of viewing other drawings in the group to replace the CAD drawings.
  • the CAD drawing sharing module 204 between some slave terminals 102 and the active terminal 100 is disconnected to become the autonomous terminal 105, but the autonomous terminal 105 can continue to use the instant messaging module 200.
  • These disconnected slave terminals 102 will no longer follow the active terminal 100 to synchronize operations on the CAD drawings. Users who disconnect the slave terminal 102 can perform independent operations on their local CAD drawings, or even replace them with other CAD drawings. , But you can still see the ongoing discussions in the instant messaging area (134a, 134b). In some application scenarios, such a function is important.
  • Some collaborative users have obtained the information they want after participating in some discussions, and they need to make their own annotations and/or modifications to the local CAD drawings on their own terminals as soon as possible –
  • the invention allows CAD users of the slave terminal to choose to exit the discussion (that is, choose not to synchronize with the active terminal), and will not affect other slave terminals.
  • the above-mentioned autonomous terminal 105 may also reconnect with the active terminal in subsequent operations and become the slave terminal 102 again, or obtain the control right from the active terminal 100, that is, become the new active terminal 100, and Upload the CAD drawing source data that you modify and store locally to the server, and then transfer it to each slave terminal to become a new subject of discussion.
  • FIG 4 is a schematic diagram of the terminal module of this embodiment. Specifically, the following describes one by one according to the embodiments of different types of terminals:
  • the instant messaging module 200 (or active instant messaging module) is used to store and display instant messaging data (for example, to store and display chat messages);
  • the control module 202 is connected to the instant communication module 200 and is used to send source data and operation data, and to receive and/or send instant communication data.
  • the functions and permissions of the control module 202 include sending source data and operation data to other terminals, that is, the functions and permissions of the active terminal;
  • the CAD drawing sharing module 204 (or the active CAD drawing sharing module) is connected to the control module 202 and is used to store CAD drawing source data and display the CAD drawing, and store operation data and display the operation result.
  • the CAD drawing sharing module 204 further includes:
  • the source data unit 206 is connected to the control module 202 and is used to store CAD drawing source data;
  • the operation data unit 208 (can also be referred to as the "operation instruction processing module") is connected to the control module 202 and to the source data unit 206, and is used to receive operations on the CAD drawing display area of the active terminal (for example, comments, viewing Port change, laser pointer), and convert the operation into operation data, store the operation data, or send the operation data through the control module 202;
  • the display unit 210 is connected to the source data unit 206 and connected to the operation data unit 208, and is used to extract source data from the source data unit 206 and display it, and at the same time extract the operation data from the operation data unit 208 and display the operation result.
  • control module 202 receives the instant communication data, and then stores the instant communication data in the instant communication module 200, and the instant communication module 200 displays the instant communication data in the instant communication area of the terminal.
  • the instant communication data includes drawings, text, voice, pictures and/or video, etc.
  • control module 202 may also send out the instant communication data stored and displayed by the instant communication module 200.
  • the source data unit 206 stores the source data of the CAD drawings
  • the display unit 210 is connected to the source data unit 206 to display the source data in the CAD drawing display area on the screen of the active terminal, and the control module 202 simultaneously displays the source data
  • the source data stored in the data unit 206 is sent out; further, the operation data unit 208 stores the operation data, the display unit 210 displays the operation result corresponding to the operation data on the screen of the active terminal, and the control module 202 displays the operation data unit 208
  • the operation data stored in the system is sent out.
  • annotation data there are multiple types of operation data, including annotation data.
  • the content of the annotation data may include adding and/or deleting and/or modifying text, leads, hand-drawn lines, voice, and pictures, etc.;
  • Viewport data which includes operation data corresponding to the enlargement, reduction, or translation of the CAD drawing viewport
  • the laser pointer data includes the initial position of the laser pointer. Move the laser pointer.
  • the slave terminal in this embodiment includes:
  • the instant messaging module 200 (or slave instant messaging module) is used to store and display instant messaging data (for example, to store and display chat messages);
  • the control module 202 is connected to the instant messaging module 200, and is used for receiving source data and operating data, and receiving and/or sending instant messaging data.
  • the functions and permissions of the control module 202 include receiving source data and operation data from the active terminal, that is, the functions and permissions of the slave terminal;
  • the CAD drawing sharing module 204 (or the slave CAD drawing sharing module) is connected to the control module 202 and is used to store CAD drawing source data and display the CAD drawing, and store operation data and display the operation result.
  • the CAD drawing sharing module 204 further includes:
  • the source data unit 206 is connected to the control module 202 and is used to store CAD drawing source data;
  • the operation data unit 208 is connected to the control module 202 and is connected to the source data unit 206, and is used to store operation data;
  • the display unit 210 is connected to the source data unit 206 and is connected to the operation data unit 208, and is used to extract the source data from the source data unit 206 and display it, and at the same time extract the operation data from the operation data unit 208 and display the corresponding operation result.
  • control module 202 receives the instant communication data, and then stores the instant communication data in the instant communication module 200, and the instant communication module 200 displays the instant communication data in the instant communication area of the terminal.
  • the instant communication data includes drawings, text, voice, pictures and/or video, etc.
  • control module 202 may also send out the instant communication data stored and displayed by the instant communication module 200.
  • the control module 202 receives the source data of the CAD drawing, and stores the received source data in the source data unit 206.
  • the display unit 210 is connected to the source data unit 206 to extract the source data received in the source data unit 202.
  • the data is displayed in the CAD drawing display area on the screen of the slave terminal; further, the control module 202 receives the operation data and stores the received operation data in the operation data unit 208, and the display unit 210 will extract the received operation
  • the data displays the operation result on the screen of the slave terminal.
  • annotation data there are multiple types of operation data, including annotation data.
  • the content of the annotation data may include adding and/or deleting and/or modifying text, leads, hand-drawn lines, voice, and pictures, etc.;
  • Viewport data which includes operation data corresponding to the enlargement, reduction, or translation of the CAD drawing viewport
  • the laser pointer data includes the initial position of the laser pointer. Move the laser pointer.
  • the autonomous terminal in this embodiment includes:
  • the instant messaging module 200 is used to store and display instant messaging data
  • the control module 202 is connected to the instant messaging module 200 to receive and/or send instant messaging data;
  • the CAD drawing sharing module 204 is connected to the control module 202, and is used for storing CAD drawing source data and displaying the CAD drawing, as well as storing synchronization data and displaying the operation result.
  • the CAD drawing sharing module 204 further includes:
  • the source data unit 206 is connected to the control module 202 and is used to store CAD drawing paper source data;
  • the operation data unit 208 is connected to the control module 202 and is connected to the source data unit 206, and is used to store operation data;
  • the display unit 210 is connected to the source data unit 206 and connected to the operation data unit 208, and is used to extract source data from the source data unit 206 and display it, and at the same time extract synchronization data from the operation data unit 208 and display the corresponding operation result.
  • control module 202 receives the instant communication data, and then stores the instant communication data in the instant communication module 200, and the instant communication module 200 displays the instant communication data in the instant communication area of the terminal.
  • the instant communication data includes drawings, text, voice, pictures and/or video, etc.
  • control module 202 may also send out the instant communication data stored and displayed by the instant communication module 200.
  • the display unit 210 extracts the source data in the source data unit 206 and displays it in the CAD drawing display area on the screen of the slave terminal; further, the display unit 210 extracts the operation data in the operation data unit 208 and displays it in the CAD drawing display area. display.
  • Embodiment 2 The difference from Embodiment 2 is that the control module 202 in this embodiment does not receive source data and operation data.
  • the source data and operation data extracted by the display unit 210 in the source data unit 206 and the operation data unit 208 are originally stored in the corresponding
  • the data in the unit is not the data received by the control module in real time and stored in the source data unit 206 or the operation data unit 208.
  • annotation data there are multiple types of operation data, including annotation data.
  • the content of the annotation data may include adding and/or deleting and/or modifying text, leads, hand-drawn lines, voice, and pictures, etc.;
  • Viewport data which includes operation data for zooming in, zooming out, or shifting the viewport of the CAD drawing
  • the terminal further includes an authority control module 212, which is connected to the control module 202, and is used to implement arbitrary conversion between the active terminal, the slave terminal, and the autonomous terminal.
  • the active terminal needs to be converted into a slave terminal, and the permission control module 212 gives the control module 202 the permission to receive source data and operation data, and prohibits the control module 202 from sending the source data and operation data; in some
  • the active terminal needs to be converted into an autonomous terminal, and the authority control module 212 has the authority to send source data and operation data, and can only receive and/or send instant messaging data; in some embodiments, the autonomous terminal needs to be converted into a slave terminal ,
  • the permission control module 212 gives the control module 202 permission to receive source data and operation data.
  • the authority control module 212 grants different authority to the control module 202 to realize arbitrary conversion between the active terminal, the slave terminal, and the autonomous terminal.
  • the present invention also provides a CAD drawing sharing server, which is respectively connected to the active terminal and one or more slave terminals through the Internet of Things/Internet of Things, and performs data communication to send and receive data to and from the active terminal and the slave terminal.
  • Share CAD drawings specifically, it includes:
  • the data synchronization module is used to receive the operation data generated when the currently shared local shared CAD drawing is operated correspondingly sent from the active CAD drawing sharing module of the active terminal 100, and synchronized to the slave CAD of each slave terminal 102 in real time Drawing sharing module, to synchronize the operation data by the slave CAD drawing sharing module;
  • the instant response module is used to instantly forward the communication information between the active terminal and the slave terminal; for example, the communication information sent by the active terminal is instantly forwarded to all slave terminals, or the communication information sent by the slave terminal is instantly forwarded To the active terminal and other slave terminals.
  • the locally shared CAD drawing currently shared may be downloaded from the server and stored locally when the active terminal and the slave terminal are connected to the server; or it may be pre-stored locally by the active terminal. After that, it is directly sent to each slave terminal for local storage, that is, the CAD drawing displayed in the CAD drawing area in the current display interface of the active terminal and the slave terminal is actually a local copy of the same CAD drawing on different terminals Product.
  • the CAD drawing sharing server may be implemented by a dedicated server or a user terminal with server function.
  • the CAD drawing sharing server further includes a role/authority management module for pre-assigning roles to multiple user terminals with which it performs data communication, and configuring each role's operation authority for the shared CAD drawing .
  • the CAD drawing sharing server configures the first user terminal connected to the CAD drawing sharing server as an active terminal with real-time operation rights on the shared CAD drawing by default, and connects others to the CAD drawing sharing server.
  • the user terminal of the server is configured as a slave terminal that has no operation authority on the shared CAD drawing.
  • the CAD drawing sharing server can also randomly select one of multiple user terminals connected to the CAD drawing sharing server to be configured as the active terminal, or, in response to an initiative initiated by a user terminal, it can become the active terminal.
  • the terminal's request configures it as an active terminal.
  • the role/authority management module of the CAD drawing sharing server is further configured to send a role switching control instruction to the target client in the role switching request in response to a role switching request sent by the active terminal/slave terminal, and Perform role switching according to the role switching response message fed back by the target client.
  • the active terminal sends a role switching request to switch one of the slave terminals (or the terminal corresponding to the target client, usually specified by the user corresponding to the active terminal that initiates the role switching request) to the active terminal, and switches itself to the slave Terminal, the server sends the corresponding role switching control instruction to the corresponding slave terminal according to the role switching request, and correspondingly, the slave terminal feeds back the corresponding role switching response message (which includes acceptance/rejection of role switching) Control instructions) to the server to perform corresponding role switching operations.
  • the server sends the corresponding role switching control instruction to the corresponding slave terminal according to the role switching request, and correspondingly, the slave terminal feeds back the corresponding role switching response message (which includes acceptance/rejection of role switching) Control instructions) to the server to perform corresponding role switching operations.
  • the role/rights management module is also used to initiate a disconnection in response to a disconnection request sent by the active terminal/slave terminal (or the active terminal corresponding to the client/slave terminal corresponding to the client) indicating disconnection of the sharing discussion
  • the requested user terminal is configured as an autonomous terminal.
  • the CAD drawing sharing server further includes a drawing switching module for responding to the drawing switching request sent by the active terminal or the slave terminal, according to the target CAD drawing in the drawing switching request (usually the target CAD drawing is created by The marking information corresponding to the user specified by the user terminal that initiated the drawing switching request performs drawing switching on the active terminal and the slave terminal connected to the server.
  • Embodiment 7 CAD drawing sharing instant discussion system
  • the present invention also provides another CAD drawing sharing instant discussion system, which includes a server and at least two clients that can communicate with the server.
  • the server can perform role management on at least two clients connected to the server, and configure real-time operation permissions for each role on the shared CAD drawings; and the client configured as the active side can control the currently shared
  • the CAD drawings are shared locally for real-time operation, and the corresponding operating data is instantly synchronized to the corresponding client of each slave through the server, so that each client can perform corresponding synchronization processing according to the operating data.
  • the server includes:
  • the role/authority management module is used to perform role management on at least one client connected to the server, and/or each role performs real-time operation of the currently shared local shared CAD drawings; specifically, the role/ The authority management module is used to configure the first client connected to the server as the active terminal with real-time operation authority for the local shared CAD drawings, and accordingly, configure other clients connected to the server to Slave end without real-time operation authority for local sharing of CAD drawings;
  • the data synchronization module is used to receive the operating data sent by the client configured as the active end (ie, the first client), and synchronize it in real time to each client connected to the server and configured as the slave ( That is, the second client), so that each client on the slave side synchronizes their currently shared local shared CAD drawings according to the operating data;
  • the instant response module is used to receive the communication sent by the client configured as the master And send the communication message to each client connected to the server and configured as a slave, so that each client of the slave synchronously displays the communication message in their respective current display interfaces.
  • the operation data is the same as the operation data in each of the foregoing embodiments, and will not be repeated here; for the same reason, the communication message is the same as the communication message in each of the foregoing embodiments, and will not be repeated here.
  • the client includes:
  • the shared CAD drawing module is used to respond to the real-time operation of the corresponding user on the currently shared local shared CAD drawing, obtain the corresponding operation data, and send the operation data to the server in real time; or, receive the real-time synchronization of the server Incoming operating data sent by other clients, and synchronize the local shared CAD drawings according to the received operating data; specifically, if the client is configured as the active end, the corresponding user has the authority Perform corresponding real-time operations on the local shared CAD drawing, then the shared CAD drawing module obtains the corresponding operating data and sends it to the server in real time to synchronize to the shared CAD drawing modules of each slave for synchronization operation; if the client If it is configured as a slave, the corresponding user does not have the authority to perform corresponding real-time operations on the local shared CAD drawing. Accordingly, the shared CAD drawing module cannot obtain the corresponding operating data, but receives the data from the server. Synchronize the operating data of the active end and perform corresponding synchronization processing;
  • the instant communication module is used to respond to the corresponding user's communication operation in the current display interface, obtain the communication information input by the user, and send it to the server; or, receive the instant communication information sent by the server, and perform synchronous display .
  • the synchronization process is the same as the synchronization process in the foregoing embodiments, except that it only synchronizes drawing modification data, such as added or modified notes, or data such as the enlargement or reduction of the drawing, rather than the modified CAD drawing itself.
  • the master and slave can be switched.
  • any client which can be the client corresponding to the master or the client corresponding to the slave
  • can actively initiate a role switching request such as The user clicks on the role switching icon in the current display interface of the corresponding client
  • the server controls the role switching.
  • the client further includes:
  • the first request module is used to generate and send a role switching request to the server in response to the role switching operation initiated by the corresponding user; specifically, the role switching request includes the unique identification information of the target client specified by the user; The user corresponding to the slave initiates a role switching request to replace the new active end, then the target client is the corresponding client of the new active end specified by the user; if the user corresponding to the slave initiates a role switching request to become the new active end , The target client refers to the client corresponding to the slave that initiates the role switching request.
  • the role/authority management module of the server is also used to respond to the role switching request, send a role switching control instruction to the target client, and perform role switching according to the role switching response message fed back by the target client; wherein, the role The switching response message includes: a control instruction indicating acceptance/rejection of role switching.
  • the user corresponding to the target client can choose to accept the role switch to become the new master/slave, or can choose to refuse the role switch to maintain the current role, and feedback the corresponding response to the server through the target client
  • the role switching response message is sufficient.
  • the client that initiated the role switching request receives a role switching response message indicating rejection, it is understandable that it can initiate a new role switching request again.
  • any client can be the client corresponding to the active end or the client corresponding to the slave
  • can actively initiate a drawing switching request for example, the corresponding user clicks the drawing switching icon in the current display interface of the corresponding client
  • the drawing switch is controlled by the server.
  • the client further includes:
  • the second request module is used to generate and send to the server a drawing switching request indicating that the local shared CAD drawing is switched in response to the drawing switching operation triggered by the corresponding user; wherein the drawing switching request includes the target CAD drawing mark information (drawing paper number) , Drawing path, etc.).
  • the server further includes:
  • the drawing switching module is used for responding to the drawing switching request sent by the client, and performing drawing switching for all clients connected to the server according to the target CAD drawing mark information in the drawing switching request.
  • the drawing switching module of the server when the drawing switching module of the server receives a drawing switching request sent by any client, it first finds the corresponding target CAD drawing in the database of the server according to the target CAD drawing mark information therein, and then, the target CAD drawings are issued to each client for display.
  • the target CAD drawing may also be sent when the client that initiates the drawing switching sends the drawing switching request.
  • the server can also forward the drawing switching request to other clients, and each client downloads the target CAD drawing from the server.
  • the drawing switch request is usually initiated by the client corresponding to the active end.
  • Embodiment 8 The method of real-time discussion of CAD drawing sharing
  • the invention also provides an instant discussion method for CAD drawing sharing. Specifically, referring to Figure 6, the CAD drawing sharing instant discussion method includes the following steps:
  • the server receives the operation data sent by the client, and synchronizes the operation data to at least one other client connected to the server.
  • the server before performing step S101, needs to perform role assignment and permission configuration for at least two clients connected to the server.
  • the first client connected to the server is configured as the active terminal with real-time operation rights to the shared local shared CAD drawings, and accordingly, other clients connected to the server are configured as slaves, and The slave does not have the authority to perform real-time operations on the local shared CAD drawings.
  • the server can also be configured as the active terminal according to the active application of the client, for example, any client connected to the server (triggered by its corresponding operating user) sends the service to the service
  • the client sends a request instruction to become the active terminal (for example, it means to become the "host")
  • the server configures it as the active terminal, and other clients automatically configure the slave terminal.
  • the client as the active end responds to the real-time operation of the local shared CAD drawing displayed by the user in the CAD drawing area of the current display interface (that is, currently shared), obtains the operating data of the corresponding operation, and sends The operation data is sent to the server in real time.
  • the server can synchronize the operation data sent by any client to other clients in real time for synchronization processing. .
  • the local shared CAD drawing is pre-downloaded from the server.
  • it can also be pre-stored on the client corresponding to the active end, and uploaded to the server by the client corresponding to the active end, and then the service The client sends it to the client corresponding to each slave.
  • the real-time operation is the same as the real-time operation in each of the above embodiments, including the translation, enlargement and/or reduction of the local shared CAD drawing by the client corresponding to the user, and/or the addition or deletion of the local shared CAD drawing , Modify and/or filter comments.
  • the server receives the communication information sent by any client, and instantly synchronizes the communication information to all other clients connected to the server, so as to perform synchronization processing in the current display interface corresponding to each other client.
  • the communication information is a client (it can be a client configured as a slave or a client configured as an active end) in response to the corresponding user's communication operation in the instant messaging area of the current display interface (Such as input text data, picture data, etc.), obtain the communication information input by the user, and send it to the server immediately.
  • the communication operation includes an operation for the user to input discussion content in the instant communication area of the current display interface through an input device such as a keyboard or a touch screen.
  • any operating user can send a role switching request through its corresponding client to switch roles.
  • the method further includes the steps:
  • the server In response to the role switching request sent by the client, the server sends a role switching control instruction to the target client according to the target client flag information in the role switching request, and performs the role according to the role switching response message fed back by the target client Switch.
  • the role switching request is the client (which may be the client corresponding to the slave or the client corresponding to the active end) in response to the corresponding user in the current display interface (instant communication area or CAD drawing)
  • the role switching operation such as clicking the corresponding role switching icon
  • the server When the role switching operation (such as clicking the corresponding role switching icon) triggered in the area), it is generated and sent to the server.
  • the role switching control instruction includes the unique identification information of the target client, such as an account number or a device number.
  • the corresponding user of the client usually selects one of the multiple slaves as the new active end, and accordingly, the new active end
  • the corresponding client is the target client; if the client that initiates the role switching request is a client configured as a slave, the target client is the client that initiates the role switching request.
  • the target client displays or reminds the corresponding user, and generates a corresponding role switching response message according to the selection of the corresponding user, and sends it to the server.
  • the role switching response message includes an instruction indicating acceptance/rejection of role switching.
  • the server if the server receives a role switching response message from the target client (for example, the client whose original role is the slave) indicating that it accepts the role switching, the server directly sends the first client that initiated the role switching request (For example, the role of the client whose original role is the active end) is switched to the slave, and the role of the target client whose original role is the slave is switched to the active end, so that there is only the active end during the discussion period.
  • a role switching response message from the target client for example, the client whose original role is the slave
  • the server directly sends the first client that initiated the role switching request (For example, the role of the client whose original role is the active end) is switched to the slave, and the role of the target client whose original role is the slave is switched to the active end, so that there is only the active end during the discussion period.
  • the server receives a role switching response message from a target client (such as a client whose original role is a slave) that refuses to perform role switching
  • the role switching response message is forwarded to the first client that initiated the role switching request
  • the first client may initiate a role switching request again.
  • the client of any operating user can generate a drawing switching request in response to the drawing switching operation triggered by the corresponding user to request the drawing switching.
  • the method further includes the steps:
  • the drawing switching request is generated by the client in response to a drawing switching operation triggered by the corresponding user (such as clicking the corresponding drawing switching icon in the current display interface) and sent to the server.
  • the server when the server performs drawing switching, uses the target drawing mark information (the target drawing mark information is previously entered by the client corresponding to the user that initiated the drawing switch request) in its database.
  • the corresponding target drawing is found in the /storage module, and then it is automatically sent to each client (including the client that initiates the drawing switch), and then each client performs the drawing replacement locally.
  • the server can also issue a drawing switch notification (including the download path of the target drawing), and then each client (including the client that initiates the drawing switch) downloads the target drawing according to the download path. Then replace the drawings locally.
  • the target drawing may also be sent to the server when the client sends the drawing switching request, or the target drawing may be carried in the client/server in the drawing switching request.
  • the storage path may also be sent to the server when the client sends the drawing switching request, or the target drawing may be carried in the client/server in the drawing switching request.
  • the server when it performs role permissions configuration, it can only open the drawing switch/role switching permissions to the active end, that is, only the user corresponding to the client configured as the active end can initiate a drawing switch request/role
  • the user corresponding to the client configured as the slave does not have the authority to initiate a drawing switching request/role switching request, and can only initiate a drawing switching request/role switching request after the role switching becomes the active terminal.
  • any client can respond to the disconnect sharing discussion operation triggered by the corresponding user to generate a disconnect request, so that the corresponding user can independently perform real-time operations on its own local CAD drawings, but not share it with other users Client.
  • the method further includes the steps:
  • S110 In response to a disconnect request sent by any client, the server configures the client that initiated the disconnect request as an autonomous terminal.
  • the disconnection request is generated by the client in response to a disconnection operation (such as clicking a disconnection mode icon in the current display interface) triggered by the user in the current display interface, and sent to the server.
  • a disconnection operation such as clicking a disconnection mode icon in the current display interface
  • a client configured as a slave to initiate a disconnect request corresponding to the user.
  • the corresponding user of the client configured as the active end can also initiate a disconnect request.
  • the server will be configured as the active end and the client will be randomly selected from all the clients as the slave after disconnecting. It is configured as the new active end.
  • the disconnect request sent by the client as the active end can also carry the target client identification information designated by the user as the successor to the active end. Therefore, when the server disconnects the active end client, it will be based on the target client's identifier. The information finds the target client from all clients that are slaves and configures it as the new master.
  • the execution order of the above steps S101, S103, S105, S109, and S110 can be changed according to actual needs, or can be performed at the same time.
  • Embodiment 9 Method for real-time discussion of CAD drawing sharing
  • the invention also provides another CAD drawing sharing instant discussion method. Specifically, referring to Fig. 7, the CAD drawing sharing instant discussion method includes the following steps:
  • the client which is pre-configured as the active end, generates corresponding operation data in response to the corresponding user's real-time operation of the currently shared local shared CAD drawing, and sends it to the server, so that the server synchronizes the operation data to the server in real time.
  • the corresponding user of the client configured by the server as the active end has the authority to perform real-time operations on the currently shared local shared CAD drawings; the corresponding user of the client configured as the slave by the server does not have access to the currently shared local Permission to share CAD drawings for real-time operation.
  • At least two clients are connected to the server via the Internet/Internet of Things to communicate with the server, and the server performs role management on the at least two clients , And each role's real-time operation authority configuration for this local shared CAD drawing.
  • the server configures the first client connected to the server as the active terminal that has real-time operation permissions on the local shared CAD drawings, and all the clients that connect to the server afterwards configure the local Slave end that shares CAD drawings without real-time operation authority.
  • the server can also configure a request initiated by any one of the clients indicating that it wants to become the active end (of course, when multiple clients initiate the request at the same time, one is selected randomly, or the The first client to initiate the request can be configured as the active end).
  • the real-time operation is a specific operation performed on the currently displayed local shared CAD drawing in the current display interface (the CAD drawing display area in) corresponding to the user of the client as the active end, such as adding, deleting, Modify and/or filter comments; pan, zoom in and/or zoom out; turn on/off/move the operation object picking cursor in the current display interface, etc.
  • the method further includes the steps:
  • the client which is pre-configured as the active end, responds to the communication operation of the corresponding user, obtains the communication information input by the user, and sends it to the server, so that the server can instantly synchronize the communication information to be coordinated as the slave in advance. All other clients on the remote side.
  • this step S202 and the aforementioned step S201 can be exchanged or performed simultaneously.
  • the client configured as the active end can also receive the communication information that the client configured as the slave end synchronizes instantly through the server. Accordingly, the method further includes the steps:
  • the client configured as the active end receives the communication information that is instantly forwarded by the server and sent by the client configured as the slave.
  • the client of the slave when the client of the slave is correspondingly used to input corresponding communication information in its instant messaging area, that is, when the corresponding communication operation is triggered, the client obtains the communication information input by the user and sends it instantly To the server, the server can instantly synchronize to the client as the active end and other clients as the slave.
  • the communication information is the same as the communication information in the foregoing embodiments, and includes: image data, text data, and/or video data.
  • the method further includes the steps:
  • S204 The client configured as the active end generates a role switching request in response to the role switching operation triggered by the corresponding user, and sends it to the server, so that the server performs role switching according to the role switching request.
  • the role switching request includes identification information (including the device number) of the target client as the new active end; and the target client is specified by the user who initiated the role switching request.
  • the client configured as the active end generates a drawing switching request in response to the corner drawing change operation triggered by the corresponding user, and sends it to the server, so that the server performs drawing switching according to the role switching request.
  • the drawing switching request includes flag information (drawing number, storage path, etc.) of the target drawing as the newly shared drawing, and the target drawing is specified by the user who initiated the drawing switching request.
  • the client configured as the active end generates a disconnect request in response to the disconnected sharing discussion operation triggered by the corresponding user, and sends it to the server to disconnect it from the discussion meeting.
  • the technical solution of the present invention essentially or the part that contributes to the existing technology can be embodied in the form of a software product, and the computer software product is stored in a storage medium (such as ROM/RAM, magnetic disk, The optical disc) includes several instructions to enable a computer terminal (which may be a mobile phone, a computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to execute the methods described in the various embodiments of the present invention.
  • a computer terminal which may be a mobile phone, a computer, a server, or a network device, etc.
  • the processing modules of each terminal of the present invention can be divided into: CAD drawing management module (to realize the uploading, downloading and editing of CAD drawings in addition to the settings in the manners of Examples 3, 4 and 5) Function), instant communication module (to send and receive messages), operation instruction processing module (to realize the functions of sending operation instructions, receiving operation instructions, and executing operation instructions, so that the shared CAD drawings of the slave terminal and the active terminal can realize synchronous operation) ; Display module (realize the display of CAD drawings on the terminal and the display of instant messaging information on the terminal); and control module (through the control module to realize the control of the active terminal and the slave terminal, control the operation drawing authority, and control whether to view the drawing or share it independently See pictures, etc.).
  • CAD drawing management module to realize the uploading, downloading and editing of CAD drawings in addition to the settings in the manners of Examples 3, 4 and 5
  • Function instant communication module
  • operation instruction processing module to realize the functions of sending operation instructions, receiving operation instructions, and executing operation instructions, so that the shared CAD drawings of the slave
  • the present invention also provides an electronic device including a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored on the memory and capable of running on the processor, and the processor implements the steps of the method described above when the processor executes the program.
  • an electronic device including a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored on the memory and capable of running on the processor, and the processor implements the steps of the method described above when the processor executes the program.
  • the instant discussion device can include electronic equipment, PC computers, network cloud servers, even mobile phones, tablet computers, PDAs (Personal Digital Assistants), POS (Point of Sales, sales terminals), on-board computers, desktop computers And other electronic equipment.
  • the bus may include any number of interconnected buses and bridges, which will include one or more processors and memories represented by the processors.
  • the various circuits of the representative memory are linked together.
  • the bus can also link various other circuits such as peripheral devices, voltage regulators, power management circuits, etc., which are all known in the art, and therefore, no further description will be given here.
  • the communication interface provides an interface between the bus and the receiver and/or transmitter.
  • the receiver and/or transmitter can be separate and independent receivers or transmitters or the same component such as a transceiver.
  • the processor is responsible for managing the bus and general processing, and the memory can be used to store data used by the processor when performing operations.
  • the example embodiments described here can be implemented by software, or can be implemented by combining software with necessary hardware. Therefore, the technical solution according to the embodiments of the present disclosure can be embodied in the form of a software product, which can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium (which can be a CD-ROM, U disk, mobile hard disk, etc.) or on the network.
  • a computer-readable storage medium which can be a CD-ROM, U disk, mobile hard disk, etc.
  • Several instructions are included to enable a computing device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to execute the above-mentioned method according to the embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the computer-readable storage medium may include a data signal propagated in baseband or as a part of a carrier wave, and readable program code is carried therein.
  • This propagated data signal can take many forms, including but not limited to electromagnetic signals, optical signals, or any suitable combination of the foregoing.
  • the readable storage medium may also be any readable medium other than the readable storage medium, and the readable medium may send, propagate or transmit the program for use by or in combination with the instruction execution system, apparatus, or device.
  • the program code contained on the readable storage medium can be transmitted by any suitable medium, including but not limited to wireless, wired, optical cable, RF, etc., or any suitable combination of the above.
  • the program code used to perform the operations of the present disclosure can be written in any combination of one or more programming languages.
  • the programming languages include object-oriented programming languages—such as Java, C++, etc., as well as conventional procedural styles. Programming language-such as "C" language or similar programming language.
  • the program code can be executed entirely on the user's computing device, partly on the user's device, executed as an independent software package, partly on the user's computing device and partly executed on the remote computing device, or entirely on the remote computing device or server Executed on.
  • the remote computing device can be connected to a user computing device through any kind of network, including a local area network (LAN) or a wide area network (WAN), or it can be connected to an external computing device (for example, using Internet service providers). Business to connect via the Internet).
  • LAN local area network
  • WAN wide area network
  • Internet service providers for example, using Internet service providers.
  • the above-mentioned computer-readable medium carries one or more programs.
  • the computer-readable medium realizes the following functions: the server receives the operating data and/or from the client Communication information and synchronize the operation data and/or communication information to at least one other client in real time; wherein, the operation data is generated when the client corresponding to the user performs a real-time operation on the currently shared local shared CAD drawing And sent to the server; wherein, the communication information is obtained by the client when the corresponding user performs a communication operation and sent to the server; or, the following function is implemented: a client that is pre-configured as the active end In response to the real-time operation of the corresponding user on the currently shared local shared CAD drawing, the corresponding operation data is generated and sent to the server, so that the server synchronizes the operation data in real time to at least one pre-configured Is the client of the slave end; and/or, the client pre-configured as the active end obtain
  • modules can be distributed in the device according to the description of the embodiment, or corresponding changes can be made in one or more devices that are uniquely different from this embodiment.
  • the modules of the above-mentioned embodiments can be combined into one module, or further divided into multiple sub-modules.
  • the exemplary embodiments described here can be implemented by software, or can be implemented by combining software with necessary hardware. Therefore, the technical solution according to the embodiments of the present disclosure can be embodied in the form of a software product, which can be stored in a non-volatile storage medium (which can be a CD-ROM, U disk, mobile hard disk, etc.) or on the network , Including several instructions to make a computing device (which may be a personal computer, a server, a mobile terminal, or a network device, etc.) execute the method according to the embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • a computing device which may be a personal computer, a server, a mobile terminal, or a network device, etc.
  • the technical solution of the present invention essentially or the part that contributes to the existing technology can be embodied in the form of a software product, and the computer software product is stored in a storage medium (such as ROM/RAM, magnetic disk, The optical disc) includes several instructions to enable a computer terminal (which may be a mobile phone, a computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to execute the methods described in the various embodiments of the present invention.
  • a computer terminal which may be a mobile phone, a computer, a server, or a network device, etc.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to a CAD drawing sharing and discussing system, comprising a first terminal and one or more second terminals. The first terminal locally comprises a first CAD drawing sharing module and a first instant messaging module; the one or more second terminals all locally comprise second CAD drawing sharing modules and second instant messaging modules; the first CAD drawing sharing module and the second CAD drawing sharing modules transmit and share a CAD drawing with each other; the first instant messaging module and the second instant messaging modules transmit communication information with each other. In the invention, each terminal can view a drawing while performing instant messaging, so that all the CAD parties collaboratively working can view the CAD drawing at any time when performing communication and discussion, and thus, the present invention is convenient and quick.

Description

CAD图纸共享讨论系统及其方法、终端、服务器、电子设备和存储介质CAD drawing sharing discussion system and its method, terminal, server, electronic equipment and storage medium
优先权申请Priority application
本申请要求2019年11月29日提交的中国发明专利申请CN201911198351.7“CAD共享聊图操作系统”的优先权,本优先权发明专利申请以引用方式全文并入。This application claims the priority of the Chinese invention patent application CN201911198351.7 "CAD Sharing Chat Operating System" filed on November 29, 2019. This priority invention patent application is incorporated by reference in its entirety.
技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及计算机辅助设计(Computer Aided Design,CAD)及移动互联网领域,尤其涉及一种兼具CAD图纸实时共享与即时通讯讨论功能的操作系统。The invention relates to the fields of Computer Aided Design (CAD) and mobile Internet, and in particular relates to an operating system with the functions of real-time sharing of CAD drawings and instant communication discussion.
背景技术Background technique
CAD技术已广泛地应用于工程设计的各个领域。随着通信技术、移动互联网技术的高速发展和普及,CAD相关工作不仅能够在终端上完成,部分与CAD相关工作也能在移动终端(例如,智能手机、平板电脑、笔记本电脑、车载电脑等)上完成,因此,通过移动终端进行CAD图纸交流的市场需求潜力巨大。CAD technology has been widely used in various fields of engineering design. With the rapid development and popularization of communication technology and mobile Internet technology, CAD-related work can not only be completed on the terminal, but part of the CAD-related work can also be performed on the mobile terminal (for example, smart phones, tablet computers, laptops, car computers, etc.) Therefore, the market demand for CAD drawing exchange through mobile terminals is huge.
但此类产品目前还都处于起步阶段-多数移动端CAD看图产品停留在单纯的看图或者有限的图纸编辑阶段, 针对CAD图纸的实时 交互的产品很少,特别是缺乏能将IM(Instant Messaging,即时通讯)与CAD图纸共享高效结合的解决方案。现有的产品,主要包括两类: But such products is still in its infancy - most mobile CAD plug-end products remain simple plug-in or a limited drawing editing stage, the product for real-time interactive CAD drawings rarely, especially the lack of capable IM (Instant Messaging, instant messaging) and CAD drawings share an efficient combination of solutions. The existing products mainly include two categories:
第一类,以聊天为主的工具,只能通过发送图纸截图或者视频的方式进行讨论,或者,对上传至服务器或云端的CAD图纸进行留言讨论。这种方式下,当其中一个用户对图纸进行修改或其他操作时,参与讨论的其他用户无法实时获知该用户进行了哪些修改或操作,也即无法实现实时共享CAD图纸。The first type, chat-based tools, can only be discussed by sending screenshots or videos of drawings, or by leaving comments on CAD drawings uploaded to the server or the cloud. In this way, when one user modifies or performs other operations on the drawing, other users participating in the discussion cannot know in real time what modifications or operations the user has performed, that is, it is impossible to realize real-time sharing of CAD drawings.
第二类,以看图为主的工具,并且在多人讨论的情况下无法有效实现实时共享CAD图纸。The second category is a tool that focuses on viewing drawings, and cannot effectively realize real-time sharing of CAD drawings in the case of multi-person discussion.
由上述可知,目前,无法实现实时共享CAD图纸的同时进行多人实时讨论。It can be seen from the above that at present, it is impossible to realize real-time sharing of CAD drawings while conducting real-time discussions among multiple people.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明的目的在于提供一种新型的CAD图纸共享讨论系统,在一定程度上克服或缓解现有CAD协同系统中缺乏实时交互等缺陷。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a new type of CAD drawing sharing discussion system, which overcomes or alleviates the lack of real-time interaction and other shortcomings in the existing CAD collaboration system to a certain extent.
为了实现上述目的,本发明公开了一种CAD图纸共享讨论系统,其包括:第一终端,一个或多个第二终端;所述第一终端和所述一个或多个第二终端处于数据通讯中;所述第一终端在其本地包括第一CAD图纸共享模块和第一即时通讯模块;所述一个或多个第二终端均在其本地包括第二CAD图纸共享模块和第二即时通讯模块;所述第一CAD图纸共享模块与所述第二CAD图纸共享模块互相传输和共享CAD图纸;所述第一即时通讯模块与所述第二即时通讯模块互相传输通讯信息;所述第一CAD图纸共享模块对储存在所述第一终端的第一共享CAD图纸进行显示和操作,并且将产生的操作数据传输给所述第二CAD图纸共享模块;所述第二CAD图纸共享模块对储存在所述一个 或多个第二终端的第二共享CAD图纸进行显示,并且接收所述操作数据,根据所述操作数据对所述第二共享CAD图纸进行与所述第一CAD图纸共享模块相同的同步操作。In order to achieve the above objective, the present invention discloses a CAD drawing sharing discussion system, which includes: a first terminal, one or more second terminals; the first terminal and the one or more second terminals are in data communication In; the first terminal locally includes a first CAD drawing sharing module and a first instant messaging module; the one or more second terminals include a second CAD drawing sharing module and a second instant messaging module locally The first CAD drawing sharing module and the second CAD drawing sharing module mutually transmit and share CAD drawings; the first instant messaging module and the second instant messaging module mutually transmit communication information; the first CAD The drawing sharing module displays and operates the first shared CAD drawing stored in the first terminal, and transmits the generated operation data to the second CAD drawing sharing module; the second CAD drawing sharing module is stored in The second shared CAD drawing of the one or more second terminals is displayed, and the operation data is received, and the second shared CAD drawing is the same as the first CAD drawing sharing module according to the operation data. Synchronous operation.
进一步地,所述第一共享CAD图纸与所述第二共享CAD图纸的内容相同。Further, the content of the first shared CAD drawing and the second shared CAD drawing are the same.
进一步地,对所述第一共享CAD图纸进行的所述操作包括:(i)在所述第一共享CAD图纸上增加、删除、修改和/或筛选批注;和/或,(ii)在所述第一共享CAD图纸上移动激光笔;和/或,(iii)对所述第一共享CAD图纸平移、放大和/或缩小。Further, the operations performed on the first shared CAD drawing include: (i) adding, deleting, modifying, and/or filtering annotations on the first shared CAD drawing; and/or, (ii) in the first shared CAD drawing; Moving the laser pointer on the first shared CAD drawing; and/or, (iii) shifting, zooming in and/or reducing the first shared CAD drawing.
进一步地,所述第一CAD图纸共享模块与所述第一即时通讯模块被同时显示在所述第一终端界面中。Further, the first CAD drawing sharing module and the first instant messaging module are simultaneously displayed in the first terminal interface.
进一步地,所述第二CAD图纸共享模块与所述第二即时通讯模块同时呈现在所述第二终端界面中。Further, the second CAD drawing sharing module and the second instant messaging module are simultaneously presented in the second terminal interface.
进一步地,所述通讯信息包括图纸、文字、语音、图片和/或视频。Further, the communication information includes drawings, text, voice, pictures and/or video.
进一步地,本发明CAD图纸共享讨论系统还包括一个或多个第三终端,所述一个或多个第三终端均在其本地包括第三即时通讯模块,与所述第一即时通讯模块、所述第二即时通讯模块互相传输通讯信息。Further, the CAD drawing sharing discussion system of the present invention further includes one or more third terminals, and each of the one or more third terminals includes a third instant communication module locally, which is connected to the first instant communication module, and The second instant communication module transmits communication information to each other.
进一步地,所述第三终端可以变换角色成为所述第二终端。Further, the third terminal can change its role to become the second terminal.
进一步地,所述第一终端与所述第二终端可以互换角色。Further, the first terminal and the second terminal can exchange roles.
进一步地,所述第二CAD图纸共享模块选择停止进行与所述第一CAD图纸共享模块相同的同步操作。Further, the second CAD drawing sharing module chooses to stop performing the same synchronization operation as the first CAD drawing sharing module.
本发明公开了一种CAD图纸共享讨论主动终端,所述主动终端所在其本地包括主动CAD图纸共享模块和主动即时通讯模块;所述主动CAD图纸共享模块与一个或多个从动终端的从动CAD图纸共享模块传输和共享CAD图纸;所述主动即时通讯模块与所述一个或多个从动终端的从动即时通讯模块传输通讯信息;所述主动CAD图纸共享模块对储存在所述主动终端的共享CAD图纸进行显示和操作,并且将产生的操作数据传输给所述第二CAD图纸共享模块。The present invention discloses an active terminal for CAD drawing sharing and discussion. The local where the active terminal is located includes an active CAD drawing sharing module and an active instant communication module; the active CAD drawing sharing module and one or more slave terminals are slaves The CAD drawing sharing module transmits and shares CAD drawings; the active instant communication module transmits communication information with the slave instant communication modules of the one or more slave terminals; the active CAD drawing sharing module pair is stored in the active terminal Display and operate the shared CAD drawing of the computer, and transmit the generated operation data to the second CAD drawing sharing module.
进一步地,对所述共享CAD图纸进行的所述操作包括(i)在所述第一共享CAD图纸上增加、删除、修改和/或筛选批注;和/或(ii)在所述第一共享CAD图纸上移动激光笔;和/或(iii)对所述第一共享CAD图纸移动、放大和/或缩小。Further, the operation performed on the shared CAD drawing includes (i) adding, deleting, modifying and/or filtering comments on the first shared CAD drawing; and/or (ii) in the first shared CAD drawing Move the laser pointer on the CAD drawing; and/or (iii) move, enlarge and/or reduce the first shared CAD drawing.
进一步地,所述主动CAD图纸共享模块与所述主动即时通讯模块同时呈现在所述主动终端显示界面上。Further, the active CAD drawing sharing module and the active instant messaging module are simultaneously presented on the display interface of the active terminal.
进一步地,所述通讯信息包括图纸、文字、语音、图片和/或视频。Further, the communication information includes drawings, text, voice, pictures and/or video.
进一步地,所述主动即时通讯模块与一个或多个自主终端的自主即时通讯模块传输通讯信息。Further, the active instant messaging module and the autonomous instant messaging module of one or more autonomous terminals transmit communication information.
进一步地,其特征在于,所述主动终端可以与一个所述从动终端互换角色。Further, it is characterized in that the active terminal can exchange roles with one of the slave terminals.
本发明还公开了一种CAD图纸共享讨论从动终端,所述从动终 端所在其本地包括从动CAD图纸共享模块和从动即时通讯模块;所述从动CAD图纸共享模块与主动终端的主动CAD图纸共享模块传输和共享CAD图纸;所述从动即时通讯模块与所述主动终端的主动即时通讯模块传输通讯信息;所述从动CAD图纸共享模块对储存在所述从动终端的共享CAD图纸进行显示,接收来自所述主动终端的操作数据,并且根据所述操作数据对所述从动CAD图纸共享模块进行与所述主动CAD图纸共享模块相同的同步操作。The present invention also discloses a CAD drawing sharing discussion slave terminal, where the slave terminal is located locally including a slave CAD drawing sharing module and a slave instant communication module; the slave CAD drawing sharing module and the active terminal are active The CAD drawing sharing module transmits and shares CAD drawings; the slave instant communication module and the active instant communication module of the active terminal transmit communication information; the slave CAD drawing sharing module communicates with the shared CAD stored in the slave terminal The drawing is displayed, the operating data from the active terminal is received, and the slave CAD drawing sharing module is synchronized with the active CAD drawing sharing module according to the operating data.
进一步地,所述操作数据所对应的操作包括:在所述共享CAD图纸上增加、删除、修改和/或筛选批注;和/或在所述共享CAD图纸上移动激光笔;和/或对所述共享CAD图纸移动、放大和/或缩小。Further, the operations corresponding to the operating data include: adding, deleting, modifying and/or filtering comments on the shared CAD drawing; and/or moving the laser pointer on the shared CAD drawing; and/or The shared CAD drawings are moved, enlarged and/or reduced.
进一步地,所述从动CAD图纸共享模块与所述从动即时通讯模块同时呈现在所述从动终端显示界面中。Further, the slave CAD drawing sharing module and the slave instant messaging module are simultaneously presented on the display interface of the slave terminal.
进一步地,所述通讯信息包括图纸、文字、语音、图片和/或视频。Further, the communication information includes drawings, text, voice, pictures and/or video.
进一步地,所述从动终端可以与所述主动终端互换角色。Further, the slave terminal can exchange roles with the active terminal.
进一步地,所述从动CAD图纸共享模块选择停止进行与所述主动CAD图纸共享模块相同的同步操作,成为自主终端。Further, the slave CAD drawing sharing module chooses to stop performing the same synchronization operation as the active CAD drawing sharing module, and becomes an autonomous terminal.
进一步地,所述自主终端选择与所述主动CAD图纸共享模块传输和共享CAD图纸,成为所述从动终端。Further, the autonomous terminal chooses to transmit and share CAD drawings with the active CAD drawing sharing module to become the slave terminal.
进一步地,所述自主终端与所述主动终端和所述从动终端通过各自的即时通讯模块传输通讯信息。Further, the autonomous terminal and the active terminal and the slave terminal transmit communication information through respective instant messaging modules.
本发明还公开了一种CAD图纸共享服务器,所述共享服务器分 别与主动终端和一个或多个从动终端处于数据通讯中,并且向所述主动终端和所述一个或多个从动终端发送和接收共享CAD图纸;所述共享服务器从所述主动终端的主动CAD图纸共享模块接收在所述共享CAD图纸上的操作数据,并且将所述操作数据传输到所述一个或多个从动终端的从动CAD图纸共享模块。The present invention also discloses a CAD drawing sharing server. The sharing server is in data communication with an active terminal and one or more slave terminals, and sends data to the active terminal and the one or more slave terminals. And receiving a shared CAD drawing; the shared server receives operating data on the shared CAD drawing from the active CAD drawing sharing module of the active terminal, and transmits the operating data to the one or more slave terminals The driven CAD drawing sharing module.
进一步地,所述操作数据所对应的操作包括:在所述共享CAD图纸上增加、删除、修改和/或筛选批注;和/或在所述共享CAD图纸上移动激光笔;和/或对所述共享CAD图纸移动、放大和/或缩小。Further, the operations corresponding to the operating data include: adding, deleting, modifying and/or filtering annotations on the shared CAD drawing; and/or moving the laser pointer on the shared CAD drawing; and/or The shared CAD drawings are moved, enlarged and/or reduced.
本发明还公开了另一种基于共享CAD图纸的讨论系统,其包括:服务端,以及通过互联网/物联网连接至所述服务端,以与所述服务端进行数据通信的至少两个客户端;其中,所述客户端包括:共享CAD图纸模块,用于响应于对应用户对当前所共享的本地共享CAD图纸进行的实时操作,获取相应的操作数据,并将所述操作数据实时发送至所述服务端;所述服务端包括:数据同步模块,用于接收所述客户端实时发送来的所述操作数据,并将所述操作数据实时同步至其他所有客户端,以使得每个其他客户端各自根据所述操作数据,对当前所共享的所述本地共享CAD图纸进行同步处理。The present invention also discloses another discussion system based on sharing CAD drawings, which includes: a server, and at least two clients connected to the server via the Internet/Internet of things to communicate with the server Wherein, the client includes: a shared CAD drawing module, which is used to respond to the real-time operation of the corresponding user on the currently shared local shared CAD drawing, obtain the corresponding operation data, and send the operation data to the office in real time The server; the server includes: a data synchronization module for receiving the operating data sent by the client in real time, and synchronizing the operating data to all other clients in real time, so that each other client Each terminal synchronizes the currently shared local shared CAD drawing according to the operating data.
进一步地,所述客户端还包括:即时通讯模块,用于响应于对应用户的通讯操作,获取所述用户输入的通讯信息,并即时发送至所述服务端;相应地,所述服务端还包括:即时响应模块,用于接收所述客户端发送来的所述通讯信息,并将所述通讯信息即时发送至与所述服务端相连的其他所有客户端。Further, the client terminal further includes: an instant messaging module, which is used to obtain the communication information input by the user in response to the communication operation of the corresponding user, and send it to the server immediately; accordingly, the server also It includes: an instant response module for receiving the communication information sent by the client, and sending the communication information to all other clients connected to the server in real time.
进一步地,所述服务端还包括:角色/权限管理模块,用于对连接至所述服务端的至少一个所述客户端进行角色管理,以及每个角色对当前所共享的所述本地共享CAD图纸进行实时操作的权项配置。Further, the server further includes: a role/authority management module, configured to perform role management on at least one of the clients connected to the server, and for each role to control the locally shared CAD drawings currently shared Configure rights for real-time operations.
其中,所述角色/权限管理模块具体用于当第一个客户端连接至所述服务端时,将第一个连接至所述服务端的所述客户端配置为具有对所述本地共享CAD图纸进行实时操作权限的主动端,并将其后连接至所述服务端的所有其他客户端配置为从动端。Wherein, the role/authority management module is specifically configured to configure the first client connected to the server to have the ability to share the CAD drawing locally when the first client is connected to the server. The active end that performs real-time operation authority, and configures all other clients that are subsequently connected to the server as slaves.
其中,所述实时操作包括:(i)对当前所共享的所述本地共享CAD图纸增加、删除、修改和/或筛选批注;(ii)对当前所共享的所述本地共享CAD图纸进行平移、放大和/或缩小;(iii)对操作对象拾取光标的开启/关闭/移动。Wherein, the real-time operation includes: (i) adding, deleting, modifying and/or filtering annotations to the currently shared local shared CAD drawing; (ii) shifting the currently shared local shared CAD drawing, Zoom in and/or zoom out; (iii) Turn on/off/move the cursor on the operating object.
其中,所述通讯信息包括:图纸数据、文字数据、语音数据、图片数据和/或视频数据。Wherein, the communication information includes: drawing data, text data, voice data, picture data and/or video data.
更进一步地,所述客户端还包括:第一请求模块,用于响应于对应用户发起的角色切换操作,生成并向所述服务端发送角色切换请求;所述角色切换请求包括作为新主动端的目标客户端的标志信息;相应地,所述角色/权限管理模块用于响应于所述角色切换请求,向所述目标客户端发送角色切换控制指令,以及根据所述目标客户端反馈的角色切换响应消息进行角色切换;其中,所述角色切换响应消息包括:表示接受/拒绝进行角色切换的指令。Furthermore, the client terminal further includes: a first request module, configured to generate and send a role switching request to the server in response to the role switching operation initiated by the corresponding user; the role switching request includes the role switching request as the new active terminal Logo information of the target client; accordingly, the role/authority management module is configured to send a role switching control instruction to the target client in response to the role switching request, and a role switching response fed back by the target client The message performs role switching; wherein, the role switching response message includes an instruction indicating acceptance/rejection of role switching.
更进一步地,所述客户端还包括:第二请求模块,用于响应于对应用户触发的图纸切换操作,生成并向所述服务端发送表示请求切 换当前所共享的所述本地共享CAD图纸的图纸切换请求;其中,所述图纸切换请求中包括作为新共享图纸的目标图纸的标志信息,相应地,所述服务端还包括:图纸切换模块,用于响应于所述图纸切换请求,根据所述目标CAD图纸的标志信息对所有客户端进行图纸切换。Further, the client further includes: a second request module, configured to generate and send to the server a request to switch the locally shared CAD drawing that is currently shared in response to the drawing switching operation triggered by the corresponding user Drawing switching request; wherein, the drawing switching request includes the flag information of the target drawing as the new shared drawing, and correspondingly, the server also includes: a drawing switching module for responding to the drawing switching request, according to the The logo information of the target CAD drawing can switch drawings for all clients.
更进一步地,所述客户端还包括:第三请求模块,用于响应于对应用户触发的断开共享操作,生成表示与参与共享讨论的断开请求,并发送至所述服务端;相应地,所述角色/权限管理模块还用于响应于所述断开请求,将发起断开请求的所述客户端配置为自主端。Further, the client further includes: a third request module, configured to generate a disconnect request indicating participation in sharing discussion in response to the disconnection operation triggered by the corresponding user, and send it to the server; accordingly The role/rights management module is further configured to configure the client that initiated the disconnection request as an autonomous terminal in response to the disconnection request.
本发明还公开了一种CAD图纸实时共享讨论方法,其包括步骤:The invention also discloses a method for real-time sharing and discussion of CAD drawings, which includes the steps:
服务端接收客户端发送来的操作数据和/或通讯信息,并将所述操作数据和/或通讯信息实时同步至至少一个其他客户端;The server receives the operation data and/or communication information sent by the client, and synchronizes the operation data and/or communication information to at least one other client in real time;
其中,所述操作数据是所述客户端对应用户对当前共享的本地共享CAD图纸进行实时操作时,生成并发送至所述服务端的;Wherein, the operation data is generated and sent to the server when the corresponding user of the client performs a real-time operation on the currently shared local shared CAD drawing;
其中,所述通讯信息是由所述客户端对应用户进行通讯操作时,获取到并发送至所述服务端的。Wherein, the communication information is obtained and sent to the server when the client performs a communication operation corresponding to the user.
其中,所述服务端接收所述客户端发送的所述操作数据和/或通讯信息之前,还包括步骤:所述服务端预先对连接至所述服务端的所有客户端进行角色分配,以及为每个角色对当前共享的所述本地共享CAD图纸进行实时操作的权限配置。Wherein, before the server receives the operation data and/or communication information sent by the client, it further includes the step of: the server pre-assigns all the clients connected to the server and assigns roles to each client. The authority configuration for each role to perform real-time operations on the currently shared local shared CAD drawings.
其中,所述服务端进行角色分配和/或权限配置的步骤,具体包括:将第一个连接至所述服务端的所述客户端配置为具有对所述本 地共享CAD图纸进行即时操作权限的主动端,将连接至所述服务端的所有其他客户端配置为从动端。Wherein, the step of performing role assignment and/or permission configuration on the server side specifically includes: configuring the first client connected to the server side as an active user with real-time operation permissions on the locally shared CAD drawings. All other clients connected to the server are configured as slaves.
其中,所述通讯信息包括:图纸数据、文字数据、语音数据、图片数据和/或视频数据。Wherein, the communication information includes: drawing data, text data, voice data, picture data and/or video data.
其中,所述实时操作包括:(i)对所述本地共享CAD图纸增加、删除、修改和/或筛选批注;(ii)对所述本地共享CAD图纸进行平移、放大和/或缩小;(iii)对操作对象拾取光标的开启/关闭/移动。Wherein, the real-time operation includes: (i) adding, deleting, modifying and/or filtering annotations to the local shared CAD drawing; (ii) shifting, zooming in and/or reducing the local shared CAD drawing; (iii) ) Turn on/off/move the cursor of the operation object pick-up.
进一步地,所述共享讨论方法还包括步骤:所述服务端响应于任一所述客户端发送来的角色切换请求,根据所述角色切换请求中的目标客户端标志信息,向所述目标客户端发送角色切换控制指令,并根据所述目标客户端反馈的角色切换响应消息进行角色切换;其中,所述角色切换请求是所述客户端响应于对应用户触发角色切换操作时,生成并发送至所述服务端的;所述角色切换响应消息是所述目标客户端响应于对应用户应答所述角色切换控制指令时输入的,其包括:表示接受/拒绝进行角色切换的指令。Further, the sharing discussion method further includes the step: the server responds to the role switching request sent by any one of the clients, and according to the target client identification information in the role switching request, sends the target client to the target client. The terminal sends a role switching control instruction, and performs role switching according to the role switching response message fed back by the target client; wherein, the role switching request is generated and sent to the client when the client responds to the corresponding user triggering the role switching operation Of the server; the role switching response message is input when the target client responds to the role switching control instruction in response to the corresponding user, and includes: an instruction indicating acceptance/rejection of role switching.
更进一步地,所述共享讨论方法还包括步骤:所述服务端响应于任一所述客户端发送来的图纸切换请求,根据所述图纸切换请求中的目标图纸的标志信息进行图纸切换;其中,所述图纸切换请求是所述客户端响应于用户触发的图纸切换操作时生成,并发送至所述服务端的。Furthermore, the sharing discussion method further includes the step of: the server responds to a drawing switching request sent by any of the clients, and performs drawing switching according to the target drawing mark information in the drawing switching request; wherein The drawing switching request is generated by the client in response to a drawing switching operation triggered by the user and sent to the server.
更进一步地,所述共享讨论系统还包括步骤:所述服务端响应 于任一所述客户端发送来的表示断开参与共享讨论的断开请求,将所述客户端配置为自主端;其中,所述断开请求是所述客户端响应于对应用户触发的断开共享操作时,生成并发送至所述服务端的。Furthermore, the shared discussion system further includes a step: the server configures the client as an autonomous terminal in response to a disconnect request sent by any of the clients indicating that the client is disconnected from participating in the shared discussion; wherein The disconnection request is generated and sent to the server when the client responds to the disconnection operation triggered by the corresponding user.
本发明还提供了另一种CAD图纸实时共享讨论方法,其包括步骤:预先被配置为主动端的客户端响应于对应用户对当前共享的本地共享CAD图纸的实时操作,生成相应的操作数据,并发送至所述服务端,以由所述服务端将所述操作数据实时同步至至少一个预先被配置为从动端的客户端;和/或,预先被配置为主动端的客户端响应于对应用户的通讯操作,获取所述用户输入的通讯信息,并发送至所述服务端,以由所述服务端将所述通讯信息即时转发至所有预先被配置为从动端的客户端。The present invention also provides another method for real-time sharing and discussion of CAD drawings, which includes the steps: the client, which is pre-configured as the active end, generates corresponding operating data in response to the corresponding user's real-time operation of the currently shared local shared CAD drawings, and Sent to the server for real-time synchronization of the operation data by the server to at least one client pre-configured as a slave; and/or a client pre-configured as the active end responds to the corresponding user’s In a communication operation, the communication information input by the user is acquired and sent to the server, so that the server immediately forwards the communication information to all clients that are pre-configured as slaves.
本发明还提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,所述存储介质上存储有计算机程序,当所述计算机程序被处理器执行时,实现上述讨论方法。The present invention also provides a computer-readable storage medium with a computer program stored on the storage medium, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the above-discussed method is implemented.
本发明所解决的技术问题和技术优势Technical problems and technical advantages solved by the present invention
在本发明中,各终端(包括主动终端和从动终端)可以一边看图,一边进行即时通讯。让CAD协同工作的各方交流讨论时能随时方便快捷地查看CAD图纸。In the present invention, each terminal (including the active terminal and the slave terminal) can perform instant communication while viewing the picture. Let all parties working together in CAD can view CAD drawings conveniently and quickly at any time when communicating and discussing.
多个终端(包括主动终端和从动终端)的用户同时共看一张CAD图纸,并可以实时共享该CAD图纸上发生的变化。例如:用户A在自己的终端(作为主动终端)打开一张图纸后,用户B、用户C可以同时在各自的终端(作为从动终端)看到这张打开的图纸。当用户 A对图纸进行视口的放大、缩小、平移等操作时,用户B和用户C各自终端的界面上的CAD图纸也会跟随用户A的操作而变化。这样就使得各终端的交流针对性更强、更清晰、更明确、效率更高。尤其是与依赖网页浏览器进行图纸共享的技术方案相比,本发明采用本地CAD图纸共享模块接收操作数据、根据操作数据同步显示操作、处理能力和运算能力更强。Users of multiple terminals (including the active terminal and the slave terminal) view a CAD drawing at the same time, and can share the changes in the CAD drawing in real time. For example, after user A opens a drawing in their own terminal (as the active terminal), users B and C can see the opened drawing in their respective terminals (as the slave terminal) at the same time. When user A performs operations such as zooming in, zooming out, and panning the viewport on the drawing, the CAD drawing on the interface of the respective terminal of user B and user C will also change following the operation of user A. This makes the communication of each terminal more targeted, clearer, clearer, and more efficient. In particular, compared with the technical solution that relies on a web browser for drawing sharing, the present invention adopts a local CAD drawing sharing module to receive operation data, displays operations synchronously according to the operation data, and has stronger processing and calculation capabilities.
在CAD图纸共享方面,本发明的各个终端显示的是在本地缓存的CAD图纸,是矢量化的图形显示(而非用点阵的图片以及通过视频显示CAD图纸)。因此,在本发明中,各个终端的用户看到的是CAD矢量化图形,显示清晰,符合工程图的要求。In terms of CAD drawing sharing, each terminal of the present invention displays CAD drawings cached locally, which is a vectorized graphic display (instead of using dot matrix pictures and displaying CAD drawings through video). Therefore, in the present invention, the users of each terminal see the CAD vectorized graphics, which are displayed clearly and meet the requirements of engineering drawings.
另外,CAD图纸上的变化和操作(即实时操作,例如,增加批注、移动激光笔、操作CAD图纸视口的放大、缩小、平移)则通过参数传递,实现从动终端的CAD图纸同步显示主动终端CAD图纸上的操作。因此,在本发明中,通过网络实时传输的既不是屏幕截图和/或视频数据,也不是整个CAD图纸,而是操作数据,因此在实时讨论过程中CAD图纸在各个终端的同步速度快、实时性强。也即是说,仅仅只需要同步对CAD图纸的操作数据,而无需同步CAD图纸本身,因此,大大降低了传输的数据量,从而提高了数据同步速度和实时性。In addition, the changes and operations on the CAD drawings (ie real-time operations, such as adding annotations, moving the laser pointer, operating the enlargement, reduction, and translation of the CAD drawing viewport) are passed through parameters to realize the synchronous display of the CAD drawing of the slave terminal. Operations on terminal CAD drawings. Therefore, in the present invention, neither screenshots and/or video data nor the entire CAD drawings are transmitted in real time through the network, but operating data. Therefore, the synchronization of CAD drawings in each terminal is fast and real-time during the real-time discussion. Strong sex. That is to say, only the operation data of the CAD drawing needs to be synchronized, and the CAD drawing itself is not required to be synchronized. Therefore, the amount of transmitted data is greatly reduced, thereby improving the data synchronization speed and real-time performance.
附图说明Description of the drawings
图1为本发明共享聊图系统CAD图纸共享模块一实施例原理图;Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a CAD drawing sharing module of the sharing chat drawing system of the present invention;
图2为本发明共享聊图系统一实施例操作页面图;2 is a diagram of the operation page of an embodiment of the sharing chat picture system of the present invention;
图3为本发明共享聊图系统一实施例示意图;FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of the sharing chat picture system of the present invention;
图4为本发明共享聊图系统一实施例终端模块示意图;4 is a schematic diagram of a terminal module of an embodiment of the sharing chat picture system of the present invention;
图5为本发明共享聊图系统一实施例终端模块示意图;5 is a schematic diagram of a terminal module of an embodiment of the sharing chat picture system of the present invention;
图6为本发明的CAD图纸共享即时讨论方法的一实施例的流程示意图;6 is a schematic flowchart of an embodiment of an instant discussion method for CAD drawing sharing according to the present invention;
图7为本发明的CAD图纸共享即时讨论方法的又一实施例的流程示意图。FIG. 7 is a schematic flowchart of another embodiment of the instant discussion method for CAD drawing sharing according to the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为使本发明实施例的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述。显然,所描述的实施例是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其它实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。In order to make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
需要说明的是,本发明实施例中所有方向性指示(诸如上、下、左、右、前、后……)仅用于解释在某一特定姿态(如附图所示)下各部件之间的相对位置关系、运动情况等,如果该特定姿态发生改变时,则该方向性指示也相应地随之改变。It should be noted that all the directional indicators (such as up, down, left, right, front, back...) in the embodiments of the present invention are only used to explain the difference between the components in a specific posture (as shown in the accompanying drawings). If the specific posture changes, the relative positional relationship between the two, the movement situation, etc., the directional indication will also change accordingly.
另外,在本发明中如涉及“第一”、“第二”等的描述仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示其相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量(例如,在本发明中,将终端描述为“第一终端”、“第二终端”仅仅是为了区分各个终端所扮演的角色不同、所掌握权 限不同。例如,在一些实施例中,第一终端和第二终端的软件系统是一致的,只是在不同角色时所掌握的权限不同)。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括至少一个该特征。在本发明的描述中,“多个”的含义是至少两个,例如两个,三个等,除非另有明确具体的限定。In addition, in the present invention, descriptions involving "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of indicated technical features (for example, In the present invention, the description of the terminal as the “first terminal” and “the second terminal” is only to distinguish between the different roles played by the terminals and the different permissions they hold. For example, in some embodiments, the first terminal and the The software system of the second terminal is the same, but the permissions are different in different roles). Therefore, the features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of the present invention, "plurality" means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise specifically defined.
本申请文件中的“操作系统”是指一种能够使得多人参与实时讨论,并能够实时共享CAD图纸的系统,也称之为“CAD图纸共享讨论系统”或“共享聊图系统”或“基于共享CAD图纸的讨论系统”。具体地,该系统由多个部分组成,例如,该操作系统包括:第一终端,以及至少一个第二终端,其中,该第一终端作为主动终端,相应地,第二终端则为从动终端;当然,该第一终端和任一第二终端之间的角色可以互换,即第一终端可以从主动终端变换为从动终端,而任一第二终端也可以由从动终端变换为主动终端。当然,该操作系统还可包括一个独立的共享服务器,用于对该第一终端和第二终端之间进行角色管理(如角色分配、角色切换等)和相应权限(如对本地共享CAD图纸的实时操作权限、发起图纸切换请求的权限、发起角色切换请求的权限等)的配置。例如,响应于任一第二终端发起的表示成为主动终端(即目标终端)的角色切换请求,以将第二终端切换为主动终端,而将原本为主动终端的第一终端的角色切换为第二终端。当然,该共享服务器也可由该第一终端,或第二终端兼任,只要其具有服务器的功能即可。再如,该操作系统包括:服务端,与该服务端进行数据通信的至少两个客户端(具体地,该客户端可通过互联网/物联网连接 至该服务端),其中,任一客户端可通过该服务端与其他客户端进行CAD图纸实时共享和即时通讯,而该服务端可以是任一具有服务器功能的电子设备,如用户的移动终端或电脑等。The "operating system" in this application file refers to a system that enables multiple people to participate in real-time discussions and real-time sharing of CAD drawings. It is also called "CAD drawing sharing discussion system" or "sharing chat drawing system" or " Discussion system based on shared CAD drawings". Specifically, the system is composed of multiple parts. For example, the operating system includes: a first terminal and at least one second terminal, wherein the first terminal is the active terminal, and correspondingly, the second terminal is the slave terminal. ; Of course, the roles between the first terminal and any second terminal can be interchanged, that is, the first terminal can be changed from the active terminal to the slave terminal, and any second terminal can also be changed from the slave terminal to the active terminal. terminal. Of course, the operating system can also include an independent shared server for role management (such as role assignment, role switching, etc.) and corresponding permissions (such as sharing of CAD drawings locally) between the first terminal and the second terminal. Real-time operation authority, authority to initiate drawing switching request, authority to initiate role switching request, etc.) configuration. For example, in response to a role switching request initiated by any second terminal indicating that it becomes the active terminal (that is, the target terminal), the second terminal is switched to the active terminal, and the role of the first terminal that was originally the active terminal is switched to the first terminal. Two terminal. Of course, the shared server can also be the first terminal or the second terminal, as long as it has the function of a server. For another example, the operating system includes: a server, and at least two clients that perform data communication with the server (specifically, the client can be connected to the server via the Internet/Internet of Things), wherein any client The server can be used for real-time sharing and instant communication of CAD drawings with other clients, and the server can be any electronic device with server functions, such as a user's mobile terminal or computer.
本申请文件中“实时”指的是在时间上没有明显的延迟。而本文中的“实时共享”指的是当参与讨论的用户A通过对应终端/客户端对当前共享的CAD图纸进行相应的操作(如增加或修改标注,或者放大/缩小图纸等)时,用户A和参与讨论的其他用户B、C、D几乎同时在各自对应终端/客户端上看到该用户A的操作结果,也称之为“实时同步”。相应地,用户A对该共享图纸进行的相应操作(如添加或修改批注),也称之为“实时操作”。"Real-time" in this application document means that there is no significant delay in time. The “real-time sharing” in this article refers to when the user A participating in the discussion performs corresponding operations on the currently shared CAD drawings through the corresponding terminal/client (such as adding or modifying annotations, or zooming in/out the drawings, etc.). A and the other users B, C, and D participating in the discussion almost simultaneously see the operation results of the user A on their respective terminals/clients, which is also called "real-time synchronization". Correspondingly, the corresponding operations (such as adding or modifying comments) performed by the user A on the shared drawing are also referred to as "real-time operations".
本申请文件中“即时”指的是在非常短的时间内输出与输入值相关联的输出结果。而本文中“即时通讯”指的是参与讨论的多个用户通过各自的用户终端/客户端,能够短时间内或立即得到该多个用户各自通过对应用户终端/客户端输入的信息。例如,当用户A在对应终端/客户端的显示界面中的即时通讯区域内输入相应的通讯信息(如文字),并点击发送时,参与讨论的其他用户B、C、D的终端/客户端上短时间内/立即接收到由该用户A输入的通讯信息。当然,用户B通过对应终端/客户端上发送所输入的通讯信息时,用户A、C、D的终端/客户端也会短时间内/立即接收到由该用户B输入的通讯信息。"Instant" in this application document refers to outputting the output result associated with the input value in a very short time. In this article, "instant messaging" means that multiple users participating in the discussion can obtain the information input by the multiple users through their respective user terminals/clients in a short time or immediately through their respective user terminals/clients. For example, when user A enters the corresponding communication information (such as text) in the instant messaging area on the display interface of the corresponding terminal/client, and clicks send, other users B, C, and D participating in the discussion will be on the terminal/client The communication information input by the user A is received in a short time/immediately. Of course, when the user B sends the input communication information through the corresponding terminal/client, the terminals/clients of the users A, C, and D will also receive the communication information input by the user B in a short time/immediately.
本申请文件中的(x1,y1)、(x2,y2)、(x3,y3)、(x4,y4)、(x0,y0)均代表一个虚拟的坐标点,例如,CAD图纸对应视口的两个角点在终 端的CAD图纸显示区域中的坐标,或者激光笔在该CAD图纸显示区域中的坐标。(X1, y1), (x2, y2), (x3, y3), (x4, y4), (x0, y0) in this application file all represent a virtual coordinate point, for example, the CAD drawing corresponds to the viewport The coordinates of the two corner points in the display area of the CAD drawing of the terminal, or the coordinates of the laser pointer in the display area of the CAD drawing.
本申请文件中,“矢量图”指的是以特定图形类型(如点、线、圆、圆锥体等)及绘图参数(如坐标、线宽、色彩值等)描述一个图形或图形图像区域的几何特性的图形数据形式,或多个单一矢量图形组成的复合矢量图形。In this application, "vector diagram" refers to the description of a graphic or graphic image area in terms of specific graphic types (such as points, lines, circles, cones, etc.) and drawing parameters (such as coordinates, line widths, color values, etc.) Graphic data form of geometric characteristics, or composite vector graphics composed of multiple single vector graphics.
本申请文件中,“角色”指的是一个终端在本发明系统中所扮演的角色,例如,主动终端、从动终端、自由终端;或者,主动端、从动端、自主端。而角色的分配,以及每个角色对共享CAD图纸的实时操作权限都可由服务端,或共享服务器来管理,当然也可由主动终端来进行管理。例如,只有主动终端,或主动端对应客户端可以对本地共享CAD图纸进行相应的实时操作,如添加、删除或修改批注等;或者,自主终端/自主端对应客户端可以对其当前所展示的本地CAD图纸(该本地CAD图纸可以是当前共享的本地共享CAD图纸,也可以是预先存储在本地的另一张CAD图纸,或重新下载的另一张CAD图纸)进行相应的实时操作,但该实时操作不会同步至主动终端/主动端对应客户端和从动终端/从动端对应客户端,相应地,主动终端/主动端对应客户端对当前共享的本地共享CAD图纸进行的实时操作也不会同步至该自主终端/自主端对应客户端。当然,主动终端、从动终端、自主终端也可发起相应的角色切换请求,或角色切换操作。In this application, "role" refers to the role played by a terminal in the system of the present invention, for example, an active terminal, a slave terminal, and a free terminal; or, an active terminal, a slave terminal, and an autonomous terminal. The assignment of roles and the real-time operation authority of each role on the shared CAD drawings can be managed by the server or shared server, of course, it can also be managed by the active terminal. For example, only the active terminal or the client corresponding to the active terminal can perform corresponding real-time operations on the local shared CAD drawings, such as adding, deleting or modifying comments, etc.; or, the autonomous terminal/the client corresponding to the autonomous terminal can perform the current display Local CAD drawings (this local CAD drawing can be the currently shared local shared CAD drawing, or another CAD drawing stored locally, or another CAD drawing re-downloaded) to perform corresponding real-time operations, but the Real-time operations will not be synchronized to the active terminal/active end corresponding client and the slave terminal/slave corresponding client. Correspondingly, the active terminal/active end corresponding client will also perform real-time operations on the currently shared local shared CAD drawings. It will not be synchronized to the autonomous terminal/the corresponding client of the autonomous terminal. Of course, the active terminal, slave terminal, and autonomous terminal can also initiate corresponding role switching requests or role switching operations.
本申请文件中,“激光笔”指的是CAD看图系统中,浮在CAD图纸上方、并可以移动的图标,主要用于在CAD图纸交流过程中指示 CAD图纸中的具体位置、实体等,也可以被称为“指针”、“激光指针”、“对操作对象拾取光标”等。当然,该“操作对象拾取光标”也可不采用激光笔的形式,还可采用其他方式,如虚拟鼠标等。In this application document, "laser pointer" refers to the icon that floats above the CAD drawing and can be moved in the CAD drawing system. It is mainly used to indicate the specific position and entity in the CAD drawing during the exchange of CAD drawings. It can also be called "pointer", "laser pointer", "pick up the cursor on the operating object" and so on. Of course, the "operating object picking up the cursor" may not adopt the form of a laser pointer, and may also adopt other methods, such as a virtual mouse.
实施例1共享聊图操作系统Example 1 Sharing chat picture operating system
本申请的一种共享聊图操作系统包括即时通讯模块(即时通讯的交流方式包括图纸、文字、语音、图片和视频等)和CAD图纸共享模块。An operating system for sharing chat pictures of the present application includes an instant messaging module (an instant messaging communication method includes drawings, text, voice, pictures, and videos, etc.) and a CAD drawing sharing module.
本申请的一种共享聊图操作系统可以在PC端平台和/或移动通信设备端平台上运行。A shared chat image operating system of the present application can run on a PC terminal platform and/or a mobile communication device terminal platform.
本发明提供一种多人同时进行即时通讯和CAD图纸同步共享讨论的操作系统,可以实现一个终端操作(即“主动终端”或“操作终端”100),其它连接终端(即“从动终端”或“显示终端”102)实时同步显示主动终端或操作端100上CAD图纸的变化。The present invention provides an operating system for simultaneous instant messaging and simultaneous sharing and discussion of CAD drawings by multiple people, which can realize one terminal operation (ie "active terminal" or "operating terminal" 100) and other connected terminals (ie "slave terminal"). Or "display terminal" 102) synchronously display the changes of the CAD drawings on the active terminal or the operating terminal 100 in real time.
在一些实施例中,在进行多人共享聊图时,先在服务器104上传需要进行讨论的目标文件(例如,CAD图纸),第一个进入共享聊图讨论会议的用户终端,会被默认为主动终端100(即第一个连接至该服务器104的用户终端,会被该服务器104默认配置为主动终端100)。主动终端100从服务器104上下载目标文件,服务器104识别并记录主动终端下载的目标文件。其后进入该讨论会议的一个或多个终端自动被识别为从动终端102(如,在第一个连接至该服务器104之后,连接至该服务器104的所有用户终端均被服务器104配置为从动终端102)。服务器104在从动终端102进入会议时,向所述从动 终端102发送文件下载请求(如,通过消息推送的方式)或提供文件下载链接,引导从动终端用户102从服务器104下载与主动终端100下载相同的目标文件(该目标文件已经被服务器104识别和记录)。In some embodiments, when sharing a chat picture with multiple people, the target file (for example, CAD drawing) that needs to be discussed is uploaded on the server 104 first, and the user terminal that enters the shared chat picture discussion meeting first will be defaulted to The active terminal 100 (that is, the first user terminal connected to the server 104 will be configured as the active terminal 100 by the server 104 by default). The active terminal 100 downloads the target file from the server 104, and the server 104 identifies and records the target file downloaded by the active terminal. One or more terminals that subsequently enter the discussion meeting are automatically identified as the slave terminal 102 (for example, after the first one is connected to the server 104, all user terminals connected to the server 104 are configured by the server 104 as slave terminals. Mobile terminal 102). When the slave terminal 102 enters the conference, the server 104 sends a file download request (for example, by means of message push) or provides a file download link to the slave terminal 102 to guide the slave terminal user 102 to download from the server 104 and the active terminal 100 downloads the same target file (the target file has been identified and recorded by the server 104).
当然,在另一些实施例中,在进行多人共享聊图时,也可不通过服务器104,而是多个用户终端通过局域网或者蓝牙或者射频等方式进行数据通信,其中一个用户终端可主动申请,或者由大家推举一个用户终端(如第一终端)将成为主动终端100,而其他用户终端(如第二终端)则自动成为从动终端102。当然,其中的该主动终端100也可以具备服务器的功能,或者同时可充当服务器的角色。Of course, in other embodiments, when sharing chat pictures with multiple people, the server 104 may not be used. Instead, multiple user terminals may communicate data through a local area network, Bluetooth, or radio frequency. One of the user terminals can actively apply. Or everyone recommends that one user terminal (such as the first terminal) will become the active terminal 100, and other user terminals (such as the second terminal) will automatically become the slave terminal 102. Of course, the active terminal 100 may also have the function of a server, or at the same time may act as a server.
当然,在另一些实施例中,需要讨论的目标文件可能来自主动终端100,由主动终端100先将该目标文件上传到共享服务器104上,供参加会议讨论的各个从动终端下载。也可以是讨论过程中,任一用户终端,如主动终端100实时上传至服务器的。Of course, in other embodiments, the target file to be discussed may come from the active terminal 100, and the active terminal 100 first uploads the target file to the sharing server 104 for download by each slave terminal participating in the conference discussion. It can also be that any user terminal, such as the active terminal 100, uploads to the server in real time during the discussion.
在另一些实施例中,主动终端100也可以不通过加入顺序的方式进行设定,而是在加入讨论的多个终端中选择一个终端作为主动终端100。例如,服务器104随机选择一个用户终端(如第一终端)并将其配置为主动终端100,或者,由一个用户通过其对应的用户终端(如第二终端)主动发起成为主动终端100的请求,然后服务器104将该用户终端配置为主动终端100。另外,在本发明中,各个终端的角色也不是固定不变的,主动终端100的权限也可以被移交给从动终端102(即主动终端和从动终端的角色互换,如其中一个从动终端向服务器104或主动终端100发起角色切换请求),从动终端102也可 以选择不受主动终端100控制成为自主终端105,即第三终端。In other embodiments, the active terminal 100 may not be set in a manner of joining order, but instead select one terminal from a plurality of terminals participating in the discussion as the active terminal 100. For example, the server 104 randomly selects a user terminal (such as the first terminal) and configures it as the active terminal 100, or a user actively initiates a request to become the active terminal 100 through its corresponding user terminal (such as the second terminal). Then the server 104 configures the user terminal as the active terminal 100. In addition, in the present invention, the role of each terminal is not fixed, and the authority of the active terminal 100 can also be transferred to the slave terminal 102 (that is, the roles of the active terminal and the slave terminal are exchanged, such as one of the slave terminals). The terminal initiates a role switching request to the server 104 or the active terminal 100), and the slave terminal 102 can also choose not to be controlled by the active terminal 100 to become the autonomous terminal 105, that is, the third terminal.
当各终端100、102获取了需要讨论的目标文件后,各自将目标文件存储在终端本地,分别通过终端的CAD图纸共享模块(如主动终端的主动CAD图纸共享模块和从动终端的从动CAD图纸模块)将其打开,各终端会进入如附图2所示页面(或当前显示界面),包括CAD图纸显示区域与即时通讯区域,上述两个区域可以上下或左右分布在终端显示界面上,也可以以重叠覆盖的形式分布在终端显示界面上(例如,即时通讯区域浮在CAD图纸显示区域上)。After each terminal 100, 102 obtains the target file that needs to be discussed, each of the target files is stored locally in the terminal, and the CAD drawing sharing module of the terminal (such as the active CAD drawing sharing module of the active terminal and the slave CAD drawing sharing module of the slave terminal) is respectively stored in the terminal. Drawing module) to open it, each terminal will enter the page (or current display interface) shown in Figure 2, including the CAD drawing display area and the instant messaging area. The above two areas can be distributed up and down or left and right on the terminal display interface. It can also be distributed on the terminal display interface in the form of overlapping coverage (for example, the instant messaging area floats on the CAD drawing display area).
特别地,附图2中的终端A(即第一终端)为主动终端100,终端B、C、D(即第二终端)为从动终端102。主动终端100和从动终端102均可以通过即时通信区域实现互相交流,交流方式包括图纸、文字、语音、图片和/或视频等(如主动终端100的主动即时通讯模块,也即第一终端的第一即时通讯模块,获取用户在相应即时通信区域中输入的通讯信息,并通过互联网将其发送至服务器104,服务器104将该通讯信息即时同步至从动终端102的从动即时通讯模块,也即第二终端的第二即时通讯模块)。主动终端100在CAD图纸显示区域132a对打开的CAD图纸做操作,从动终端102通过服务器104获取主动终端100上的操作参数,从动终端根据所述操作参数作适应自己设备的操作。在一些实施例中,各个终端的即时通讯模块通过服务器进行信息的传递(例如,A终端通过即时通讯模块发出的聊天信息先上传到通讯服务器后再发往B、C、D终端的即时通讯模块)。在一些实施例中,上述针对CAD图纸的操作参数也是通过服务器在各 个终端之间传递。请注意,传递通讯信息和操作参数的可以是同一个服务器,也可以是不同的服务器。In particular, the terminal A (ie, the first terminal) in FIG. 2 is the active terminal 100, and the terminals B, C, and D (ie, the second terminal) are the slave terminals 102. Both the active terminal 100 and the slave terminal 102 can communicate with each other through the instant messaging area. The communication methods include drawings, text, voice, pictures and/or video, etc. (such as the active instant messaging module of the active terminal 100, that is, the first terminal’s The first instant communication module obtains the communication information entered by the user in the corresponding instant communication area and sends it to the server 104 via the Internet. The server 104 instantaneously synchronizes the communication information to the slave instant communication module of the slave terminal 102, and also That is, the second instant messaging module of the second terminal). The active terminal 100 operates on the opened CAD drawing in the CAD drawing display area 132a, the slave terminal 102 obtains the operating parameters on the active terminal 100 through the server 104, and the slave terminal performs operations adapted to its own device according to the operating parameters. In some embodiments, the instant messaging module of each terminal transmits information through the server (for example, the chat information sent by terminal A through the instant messaging module is first uploaded to the communication server and then sent to the instant messaging modules of terminals B, C, and D. ). In some embodiments, the above-mentioned operating parameters for CAD drawings are also transferred between the terminals through the server. Please note that the communication information and operating parameters can be the same server or different servers.
在另一些实施例中,该主动终端100与该从动终端102之间也可不需要单独的服务器104,即由该主动终端100的主动即时通讯模块直接将获取到的该通讯信息发送至该从动终端102的从动即时通讯模块,如通过蓝牙、射频、红外、局域网等方式发送;或者,由其中任一具有服务器功能的用户终端来同时兼任服务器,从而完成操作数据的即时同步。如该从动终端102也可直接接收由主动终端100通过蓝牙、射频或红外等通信方式发送的操作参数,或者同时兼任服务器(可能是主动终端,也可能是任一从动终端,可根据实际需要进行配置)的用户终端发送来的操作参数。In other embodiments, a separate server 104 may not be required between the active terminal 100 and the slave terminal 102, that is, the active instant messaging module of the active terminal 100 directly sends the acquired communication information to the slave terminal. The slave instant messaging module of the mobile terminal 102 is sent via Bluetooth, radio frequency, infrared, local area network, etc.; or, any user terminal with server function serves as a server at the same time, thereby completing the instant synchronization of operating data. For example, the slave terminal 102 can also directly receive the operating parameters sent by the active terminal 100 through communication methods such as Bluetooth, radio frequency, or infrared, or serve as a server at the same time (it may be the active terminal or any slave terminal, depending on actual conditions). Need to be configured) operating parameters sent from the user terminal.
在一些实施例中,从动终端102可以与主动终端100做批注同步,具体地,主动终端100对CAD图纸显示区域的CAD图纸的某一处做出注释和说明(即增加批注数据),该批注数据的内容可以包括文字、引线、手绘线、语音和图片等(136a、138a)。In some embodiments, the slave terminal 102 can synchronize annotations with the active terminal 100. Specifically, the active terminal 100 makes annotations and instructions (that is, adding annotation data) to a certain part of the CAD drawing in the CAD drawing display area. The content of the annotation data can include text, lead, hand-drawn line, voice, and pictures (136a, 138a).
这些批注数据与CAD图纸的源数据是分离存储的。服务器104从主动终端100接受到批注数据,再实时地将批注数据传送到从动终端102,从动终端102则依据接受到的批注数据,对从动终端102的本地CAD图纸进行同步处理(即,增加批注数据136b、138b)。类似地,当主动终端100的批注发生变化(新建、修改、删除等)时,从动终端102也会实时地收到这些变化批注数据(通过服务器),并按照变化批注数据对批注做出同步改变。These annotation data are stored separately from the source data of the CAD drawings. The server 104 receives the annotation data from the active terminal 100, and then transmits the annotation data to the slave terminal 102 in real time. The slave terminal 102 synchronizes the local CAD drawings of the slave terminal 102 based on the received annotation data (ie , Add annotation data 136b, 138b). Similarly, when the annotations of the active terminal 100 change (create, modify, delete, etc.), the slave terminal 102 will also receive the changed annotation data in real time (via the server), and synchronize the annotations according to the changed annotation data. change.
通过实现批注同步显示,让各个终端的用户不仅可以清楚地看到针对CAD图纸的讨论在具体针对哪一个点和/或实体进行,并且可以立即看到批注的实质内容(例如,文字、引线、手绘线、语音和图片),从而更准确地理解讨论的情况,提高了讨论的效率。By implementing the simultaneous display of annotations, users of various terminals can not only clearly see which point and/or entity the CAD drawing is discussed at, but also can immediately see the substantial content of the annotations (for example, text, lead, etc.) Hand-drawn lines, voice and pictures), so as to more accurately understand the situation of the discussion and improve the efficiency of the discussion.
另外,当从动终端按上述技术方案实现批注同步显示时,无论是增加批注数据,还是新建、修改批注时,都是所述从动终端根据接收的操作数据在本地软硬件环境下进行的本地化操作。In addition, when the slave terminal realizes the synchronous display of annotations according to the above technical solution, whether it is adding annotation data, or creating new or modifying annotations, the slave terminal performs the local software and hardware environment based on the received operation data.化 Operation.
在一些实施例中,主动终端100与从动终端102可以实现视口(viewpoint)同步。具体地,主动终端100对CAD图纸视口进行放大缩小或者平移等操作时,这些操作实际上就是视口两个角点的变化,即对视口进行操作。主动终端100对CAD图纸显示区域的CAD图纸进行放大、缩小、平移时,初始角点的位置发生变化,新的角点坐标通过服务器104传输到从动终端102,从动终端102获得新坐标后,自行将视口调整到新坐标,实现视口同步。例如,主动终端100初始的两个角点坐标为(x1,y1)、(x2,y2),经过视口操作后,角点坐标变化为(x3,y3)、(x4,y4),服务器104接收新坐标后传输到其它从动终端102,其它从动终端102获得新坐标后,自行将视口调整到(x3,y3)、(x4,y4)。如此,即可以使从动终端102的视口与主动终端100保持同步一致。In some embodiments, the active terminal 100 and the slave terminal 102 can realize viewpoint synchronization. Specifically, when the active terminal 100 performs operations such as zooming in and out or panning the viewport of the CAD drawing, these operations are actually changes in the two corners of the viewport, that is, the viewport is operated. When the active terminal 100 enlarges, reduces, and translates the CAD drawing in the CAD drawing display area, the position of the initial corner point changes, and the new corner point coordinates are transmitted to the slave terminal 102 through the server 104, and the slave terminal 102 obtains the new coordinates , Adjust the viewport to the new coordinates by yourself to realize the viewport synchronization. For example, the initial two corner coordinates of the active terminal 100 are (x1, y1), (x2, y2), after the viewport operation, the corner coordinates change to (x3, y3), (x4, y4), and the server 104 After receiving the new coordinates, they are transmitted to other slave terminals 102. After the other slave terminals 102 obtain the new coordinates, they adjust the viewport to (x3, y3) and (x4, y4) by themselves. In this way, the viewport of the slave terminal 102 can be synchronized with the active terminal 100.
本发明能够实现快速、流畅视口同步的一个原因是,本发明的各个终端显示的是在终端本地缓存的CAD矢量图纸源数据,而不是视频会议或屏幕分享中传输的图片和视频(例如,QQ的屏幕共享)。 具体地,各个终端(包括主动和从动终端)调用服务器104上的同一张CAD图纸,为了提升运行性能,实际上是将服务器上的这张CAD图纸下载到本地缓存,各终端打开本地缓存的CAD图纸。因此在本发明中,本地CAD图纸可以在各个终端按照各个终端的实际条件(软硬件配置)打开,并且可以显示通过接收来自主动终端的变化/操作数据同步在本地CAD图纸上显示所述变化/操作。也就是说,当从动终端按上述技术方案实现视口同步显示时,无论是视口的平移,还是视口的放大缩小都是所述从动终端根据接收的操作数据在本地软硬件环境下进行的本地化操作。One of the reasons why the present invention can realize fast and smooth viewport synchronization is that each terminal of the present invention displays CAD vector paper source data cached locally in the terminal, instead of the pictures and videos transmitted in the video conference or screen sharing (for example, QQ screen sharing). Specifically, each terminal (including the active and slave terminals) calls the same CAD drawing on the server 104. In order to improve the running performance, the CAD drawing on the server is actually downloaded to the local cache, and each terminal opens the local cache. CAD drawings. Therefore, in the present invention, the local CAD drawing can be opened in each terminal according to the actual conditions (software and hardware configuration) of each terminal, and it can be displayed by receiving the change/operation data from the active terminal and displaying the change on the local CAD drawing. operating. That is to say, when the slave terminal realizes the viewport synchronization display according to the above technical solution, whether it is the translation of the viewport or the enlargement and reduction of the viewport, the slave terminal is in the local software and hardware environment according to the received operation data. Localization operations performed.
在一些实施例中,主动终端100与从动终端102实施激光笔140a同步。具体地,主动终端100启动激光笔140a用于CAD图纸位置指示,系统将在CAD图纸显示区域的CAD图纸上的默认初始位置(x0,y0)处显示激光笔140a,同时把(x0,y0)通过服务器104传递到各个从动终端102,各从动终端102也将在CAD图纸显示区域的(x0,y0)处显示激光笔140b。这时主动终端100拾取激光笔140a进行拖动,改变激光笔140a的位置到(x1,y1),新的位置激光笔数据(x1,y1)被实时通过服务器104传送到从动终端102,从动终端102则自行将激光笔140b从(x0,y0)移动到(x1,y1),如此保持了激光笔140在主动终端100与从动终端102的显示界面上同步。另外,当从动终端按上述技术方案实现激光笔同步显示时,无论是激光笔的显示,还是激光笔的移动,都是所述从动终端根据接收的操作数据在本地软硬件环境下进行的本地化操作。In some embodiments, the active terminal 100 and the slave terminal 102 implement laser pointer 140a synchronization. Specifically, the active terminal 100 activates the laser pointer 140a to indicate the position of the CAD drawing, and the system will display the laser pointer 140a at the default initial position (x0, y0) on the CAD drawing in the CAD drawing display area, and set (x0, y0) at the same time. The server 104 transmits to each slave terminal 102, and each slave terminal 102 will also display the laser pointer 140b at (x0, y0) in the CAD drawing display area. At this time, the active terminal 100 picks up the laser pointer 140a and drags it, and changes the position of the laser pointer 140a to (x1, y1). The new position laser pointer data (x1, y1) is transmitted to the slave terminal 102 through the server 104 in real time, from The mobile terminal 102 automatically moves the laser pen 140b from (x0, y0) to (x1, y1), thus keeping the laser pen 140 synchronized on the display interfaces of the active terminal 100 and the slave terminal 102. In addition, when the slave terminal realizes the synchronous display of the laser pen according to the above technical solution, whether it is the display of the laser pen or the movement of the laser pen, the slave terminal performs the operation in the local software and hardware environment according to the received operation data. Localized operations.
在一些实施例中,默认为第一个进入讨论会议的为主动终端100,后续进入讨论会议的终端为从动终端102。在一些实施例中,主动终端100通过本发明共享聊图系统中的“换主持人”功能从进入共享聊图的成员列表中选择新的主动终端,即进行角色切换,当然从动终端也可主动发起角色切换请求,以申请成为主动终端。当主动终端的权限移交后,CAD图纸不会发生变化,移交后新的主动终端可以做上述的操作(例如,对CAD图纸进行批注;对CAD图纸视口进行放大、缩小、平移;在CAD图纸上操作激光笔指示位置),还可以使用“查看群中的其它图纸”功能更换CAD图纸。In some embodiments, by default, the active terminal 100 is the first to enter the discussion meeting, and the slave terminal 102 is the terminal that subsequently enters the discussion meeting. In some embodiments, the active terminal 100 selects a new active terminal from the list of members entering the shared chat picture through the "change moderator" function in the shared chat picture system of the present invention, that is, performs role switching. Of course, the slave terminal can also be used. Actively initiate a role switching request to apply to become an active terminal. When the authority of the active terminal is transferred, the CAD drawing will not change. After the transfer, the new active terminal can do the above operations (for example, annotate the CAD drawing; zoom in, zoom out, and translate the viewport of the CAD drawing; in the CAD drawing Operate the laser pointer to indicate the position), you can also use the "View other drawings in the group" function to replace the CAD drawings.
在一些实施例中,从动终端102选择断开与主动终端100的CAD图纸共享(即从“图纸共享状态”进入“自主看图状态”),断开后的从动终端102(即,自主终端105)依然可以使用终端的即时通讯模块200显示的即时通讯区域(134a、134b)了解讨论情况,但自主终端105上CAD图纸显示区域中显示的CAD图纸将不再受到主动终端100的控制,因此可以对自己终端上的CAD图纸自主进行操作,甚至可以更换自己终端上显示的CAD图纸。换句话说,断开图纸共享模块204后的从动端102上将不再受到主动终端100的控制。在一些应用场景中,这样的功能是重要的,有些协同用户在参加完部分讨论后已经获得了自己想要的信息,需要尽快在自己的终端对本地CAD图纸进行自主的批注和/或修改–本发明让从动终端的CAD用户可以选择退出讨论(即选择不再与主动终端同步共享CAD图纸),并且不会对其他从动终端造成影响。另外,因为在本发明中,此时,从动终端 102上打开的实际上是本地缓存的CAD图纸,所显示的CAD图纸是按照从动终端102的本地条件显示的,因此,当从动终端从共享看图状态切换成自主看图状态时,CAD图纸显示区域的界面不会出现较大跳跃,可以实现连续平滑切换。换句话说,CAD图纸的视口不会因为模式的切换而发生变化,用户体验更好。In some embodiments, the slave terminal 102 chooses to disconnect the CAD drawing sharing with the active terminal 100 (that is, from the "drawing sharing state" to the "autonomous drawing state"), the slave terminal 102 after disconnection (that is, the autonomous drawing state) The terminal 105) can still use the instant messaging area (134a, 134b) displayed by the instant messaging module 200 of the terminal to understand the discussion, but the CAD drawings displayed in the CAD drawing display area on the autonomous terminal 105 will no longer be controlled by the active terminal 100. Therefore, you can independently operate the CAD drawings on your own terminal, and even change the CAD drawings displayed on your own terminal. In other words, the slave terminal 102 after the drawing sharing module 204 is disconnected will no longer be controlled by the active terminal 100. In some application scenarios, such a function is important. Some collaborative users have obtained the information they want after participating in some discussions, and they need to independently annotate and/or modify the local CAD drawings on their own terminals as soon as possible – The invention allows the CAD user of the slave terminal to opt out of the discussion (that is, choose not to share the CAD drawing synchronously with the active terminal) without affecting other slave terminals. In addition, because in the present invention, at this time, the CAD drawings opened on the slave terminal 102 are actually locally cached CAD drawings, and the displayed CAD drawings are displayed according to the local conditions of the slave terminal 102. Therefore, when the slave terminal 102 When switching from the shared view state to the independent view state, the interface of the CAD drawing display area will not have a big jump, and continuous and smooth switching can be realized. In other words, the viewport of CAD drawings will not change due to mode switching, and the user experience will be better.
当对一个CAD图纸的讨论完成后,主动终端100可以选择切换CAD图纸继续讨论,或者选择结束此次的讨论会议。在讨论过程中添加在该CAD图纸上的批注数据既可以被保存在CAD图纸的源数据中,也可以与该CAD图纸源数据分离储存(但保持关联,这样当再次查看该CAD图纸时,所有的批注会被显示在该CAD图纸上),该CAD图纸的源数据可以保存在服务器104中,也可存储在各终端的本地位置,以便下次讨论或者查看。When the discussion of a CAD drawing is completed, the active terminal 100 can choose to switch the CAD drawing to continue the discussion, or choose to end the discussion meeting. The annotation data added to the CAD drawing during the discussion can either be saved in the source data of the CAD drawing, or stored separately from the source data of the CAD drawing (but remain associated, so that when the CAD drawing is viewed again, all The annotation of will be displayed on the CAD drawing), the source data of the CAD drawing can be stored in the server 104, or can be stored in the local location of each terminal for the next discussion or viewing.
在本发明的共享聊图系统中,主动终端100在CAD图纸显示区域132a做的所有操作过程都会被服务器104转化成操作指令(command)/操作数据发送给到从动终端102,从而使从动终端102的CAD图纸显示区域132b中显示内容与主动终端132a同步。当然,也可以是主动终端100直接通过蓝牙、射频或局域网等通信方式直接发送给其他从动终端100,或者,由兼任服务器的任一用户终端(可能是主动终端100,也可能是任一从动终端102)发送至其他从动终端102的。因为在主动终端100与从动终端102之间传输的只是操作指令,需要传输的数据量得到了有效的控制,从而减轻了网络的负担,不会发生因为网络负荷大造成的从动终端102中的CAD图纸显示区域 132b中的CAD图纸显示在会议讨论过程中延长、卡顿等情况。In the shared chat picture system of the present invention, all operations performed by the active terminal 100 in the CAD drawing display area 132a will be converted by the server 104 into operation instructions (command)/operation data and sent to the slave terminal 102, so that the slave terminal 102 The content displayed in the CAD drawing display area 132b of the terminal 102 is synchronized with the active terminal 132a. Of course, the active terminal 100 can also be directly sent to other slave terminals 100 through communication methods such as Bluetooth, radio frequency, or local area network, or by any user terminal that also serves as a server (may be the active terminal 100, or any slave terminal 100). Mobile terminal 102) sent to other slave terminals 102. Because only operating instructions are transmitted between the active terminal 100 and the slave terminal 102, the amount of data that needs to be transmitted is effectively controlled, thereby reducing the burden on the network, and there will be no occurrence of the slave terminal 102 caused by the heavy network load. The CAD drawing in the CAD drawing display area 132b shows the situation such as prolongation and freezing during the discussion of the meeting.
实施例2共享聊图操作方法Example 2 Operation method of sharing chat pictures
本发明还提供一种多人同时进行即时通讯和CAD图纸同步共享讨论的操作方法,可以实现一个终端操作(即“主动终端”或“操作终端”),其它连接终端(即“从动终端”)实时同步显示操作终端的CAD图纸变化的操作方法,解决多人协同绘制CAD图纸沟通不便、不能实时同步讨论讲解等技术问题。在一些实施例中,可以包括以下步骤:The present invention also provides an operation method for simultaneous instant messaging and simultaneous sharing and discussion of CAD drawings by multiple people, which can realize one terminal operation (ie "active terminal" or "operating terminal") and other connected terminals (ie "slave terminal"). ) The operation method of real-time synchronous display of the CAD drawing changes of the operating terminal, to solve the technical problems such as inconvenience of multi-person collaborative drawing of CAD drawings and the inability to synchronize discussions and explanations in real time. In some embodiments, the following steps may be included:
步骤一、将需要讨论的CAD图纸上传至服务器104,将第一个进入该共享聊图系统会议的用户终端设置为主动终端100,再向主动终端100发送请求,引导主动终端100从服务器104下载所需讨论的CAD图纸,例如向主动终端100发送包含多张待讨论的CAD图纸的相关信息(例如,待讨论图纸列表)的提醒信息,然后由该主动终端从中选择一张作为目标文件进行下载。在一些实施例中,所需讨论的CAD图纸一开始就储存在主动终端100本地,那么在这种情况下,主动终端100的用户将需要讨论的CAD图纸上传至服务器104,供后续步骤中的从动终端102下载。Step 1. Upload the CAD drawings to be discussed to the server 104, set the first user terminal to enter the shared chat picture system meeting as the active terminal 100, and then send a request to the active terminal 100 to guide the active terminal 100 to download from the server 104 The CAD drawing to be discussed, for example, a reminder message containing multiple CAD drawings to be discussed (for example, a list of drawings to be discussed) is sent to the active terminal 100, and then the active terminal selects one of them as the target file to download . In some embodiments, the CAD drawings to be discussed are stored locally in the active terminal 100 at the beginning. In this case, the user of the active terminal 100 uploads the CAD drawings to be discussed to the server 104 for subsequent steps. The slave terminal 102 downloads.
步骤二、服务器104识别从主动终端100下载的CAD文件,并进行标注和记录。其它终端后进入会议后被默认为从动终端,服务器向从动终端发送下载请求,从动终端下载与主动终端相同的CAD图纸文件(即当前共享的共享本地CAD图纸)。Step 2: The server 104 recognizes the CAD file downloaded from the active terminal 100, marks and records it. When other terminals enter the conference, they are defaulted as the slave terminal. The server sends a download request to the slave terminal, and the slave terminal downloads the same CAD drawing file as the active terminal (that is, the currently shared shared local CAD drawing).
步骤三、主动终端100与从动终端102分别打开存储在本地的 CAD图纸文件源数据,即启动了CAD图纸共享模块204,在终端界面显示CAD图纸显示区域(132a、132b);同时,终端启动即时通讯模块200,在终端界面显示即时通讯区域(134a、134b),实现各终端一边浏览图纸,一边进行信息交流功能。Step 3: The active terminal 100 and the slave terminal 102 respectively open the source data of the CAD drawing file stored locally, that is, the CAD drawing sharing module 204 is started, and the CAD drawing display area (132a, 132b) is displayed on the terminal interface; at the same time, the terminal is started The instant messaging module 200 displays instant messaging areas (134a, 134b) on the terminal interface, so that each terminal can perform information exchange functions while browsing the drawings.
步骤四、主动终端100对CAD图纸显示区域(132a、132b)的CAD图纸进行操作,如增加批注、调整视口、移动激光笔等,而从动终端102通过服务器104获取主动终端100的操作参数,再根据操作参数和本地设备的配置条件做相应的改变,在从动终端102的本地缓存CAD图纸上进行同步操作。Step 4. The active terminal 100 performs operations on the CAD drawings in the CAD drawing display area (132a, 132b), such as adding comments, adjusting the viewport, moving the laser pointer, etc., and the slave terminal 102 obtains the operating parameters of the active terminal 100 through the server 104 , And then make corresponding changes according to the operating parameters and the configuration conditions of the local device, and perform synchronization operations on the locally cached CAD drawings of the slave terminal 102.
进一步地,为了更高效地实现多人互动,该系统中的主动终端100与从动终端102可以是PC端、也可以是各类型的移动终端(智能手机、平板电脑、笔记本电脑、车载电脑等)。Further, in order to realize multi-person interaction more efficiently, the active terminal 100 and the slave terminal 102 in the system can be PC terminals or various types of mobile terminals (smartphones, tablet computers, notebook computers, car computers, etc.). ).
进一步地,在讨论过程中,将主动终端100与从动终端102进行切换,主动终端100可以通过共享聊图系统中的“换主持人”功能从进入当前共享聊图会议的成员列表中选择新的主持人。移交主动终端权限后,各个终端展示的CAD图纸不会发生变化(因为是本地储存),因此不会在各个终端出现显示界面跳跃、切换不顺畅等问题。移交完成后,新的主动终端可以针对CAD图纸显示区域132a中的CAD图纸进行上述如增加批注、调整视口、移动激光笔等操作,也可以使用查看群中其它图纸的功能更换CAD图纸。Further, during the discussion, the active terminal 100 and the slave terminal 102 are switched, and the active terminal 100 can select a new member from the list of members who have entered the current shared chat picture through the "change moderator" function in the shared chat picture system. Host. After the authority of the active terminal is transferred, the CAD drawings displayed by each terminal will not change (because it is stored locally), so there will be no problems such as display interface jumps and unsmooth switching on each terminal. After the handover is completed, the new active terminal can perform the above operations such as adding comments, adjusting the viewport, and moving the laser pointer to the CAD drawings in the CAD drawing display area 132a, and can also use the function of viewing other drawings in the group to replace the CAD drawings.
进一步地,在讨论过程中,将部分从动终端102与主动终端100之间的CAD图纸共享模块204断开,成为自主终端105,但自 主终端105能继续使用即时通讯模块200。这些断开后的从动终端102将不再跟随主动终端100同步对CAD图纸上的操作,断开从动终端102的用户可以对自己本地的CAD图纸进行独立操作,甚至可以更换为其它CAD图纸,但依然可以看到即时通讯区域(134a、134b)中正在进行的讨论内容。在一些应用场景中,这样的功能是重要的,有些协同用户在参加完部分讨论后已经获得了自己想要的信息,需要尽快在自己的终端对本地CAD图纸进行自己的批注和/或修改–本发明让从动终端的CAD用户可以选择退出讨论(即选择不再与主动终端同步),并且不会对其他从动终端造成影响。Furthermore, during the discussion, the CAD drawing sharing module 204 between some slave terminals 102 and the active terminal 100 is disconnected to become the autonomous terminal 105, but the autonomous terminal 105 can continue to use the instant messaging module 200. These disconnected slave terminals 102 will no longer follow the active terminal 100 to synchronize operations on the CAD drawings. Users who disconnect the slave terminal 102 can perform independent operations on their local CAD drawings, or even replace them with other CAD drawings. , But you can still see the ongoing discussions in the instant messaging area (134a, 134b). In some application scenarios, such a function is important. Some collaborative users have obtained the information they want after participating in some discussions, and they need to make their own annotations and/or modifications to the local CAD drawings on their own terminals as soon as possible – The invention allows CAD users of the slave terminal to choose to exit the discussion (that is, choose not to synchronize with the active terminal), and will not affect other slave terminals.
在一些实施例中,上述自主终端105也可以在后续操作中重新与主动终端连接,再次变为从动终端102,或是从主动终端100处获得控制权,即成为新的主动终端100,并且将自己在本地修改储存的CAD图纸源数据上传到服务器,再传递到各个从动终端,成为新的讨论对象。In some embodiments, the above-mentioned autonomous terminal 105 may also reconnect with the active terminal in subsequent operations and become the slave terminal 102 again, or obtain the control right from the active terminal 100, that is, become the new active terminal 100, and Upload the CAD drawing source data that you modify and store locally to the server, and then transfer it to each slave terminal to become a new subject of discussion.
终端terminal
参考图4,为本实施例终端模块示意图,具体地,下面按照不同类型的终端实施例一一介绍:Refer to Figure 4, which is a schematic diagram of the terminal module of this embodiment. Specifically, the following describes one by one according to the embodiments of different types of terminals:
实施例3Example 3
本实施例中的主动终端包括:The active terminal in this embodiment includes:
即时通讯模块200(或主动即时通讯模块),用于存储并显示即时通讯数据(例如,存储并显示聊天消息);The instant messaging module 200 (or active instant messaging module) is used to store and display instant messaging data (for example, to store and display chat messages);
控制模块202,与即时通讯模块200相连,用于发送源数 据与操作数据,和接收和/或发送即时通讯数据。此时控制模块202的功能和权限包括向其它终端发送源数据与操作数据,也就是主动终端的功能和权限;The control module 202 is connected to the instant communication module 200 and is used to send source data and operation data, and to receive and/or send instant communication data. At this time, the functions and permissions of the control module 202 include sending source data and operation data to other terminals, that is, the functions and permissions of the active terminal;
CAD图纸共享模块204(或主动CAD图纸共享模块),与控制模块202相连,用于存储CAD图纸源数据并显示CAD图纸,以及存储操作数据并显示操作结果。The CAD drawing sharing module 204 (or the active CAD drawing sharing module) is connected to the control module 202 and is used to store CAD drawing source data and display the CAD drawing, and store operation data and display the operation result.
在一具体实施例中,CAD图纸共享模块204还包括:In a specific embodiment, the CAD drawing sharing module 204 further includes:
源数据单元206,与控制模块202相连,用于存储CAD图纸源数据;The source data unit 206 is connected to the control module 202 and is used to store CAD drawing source data;
操作数据单元208(也可以被称为“操作指令处理模块”),与控制模块202相连,并与源数据单元206相连,用于接收主动终端CAD图纸显示区域上的操作(例如,批注、视口变化、激光笔)、并将该操作转化为操作数据,存储该操作数据,或将该操作数据通过控制模块202进行发送;The operation data unit 208 (can also be referred to as the "operation instruction processing module") is connected to the control module 202 and to the source data unit 206, and is used to receive operations on the CAD drawing display area of the active terminal (for example, comments, viewing Port change, laser pointer), and convert the operation into operation data, store the operation data, or send the operation data through the control module 202;
显示单元210,与源数据单元206相连,并与操作数据单元208相连,用于从源数据单元206中提取源数据并显示,同时在操作数据单元208中提取操作数据并将操作结果显示。The display unit 210 is connected to the source data unit 206 and connected to the operation data unit 208, and is used to extract source data from the source data unit 206 and display it, and at the same time extract the operation data from the operation data unit 208 and display the operation result.
在本实施例中,控制模块202收到即时通讯数据,然后将即时通讯数据存储在即时通讯模块200中,同时即时通讯模块200将即时通讯数据显示在终端的即时通讯区域。In this embodiment, the control module 202 receives the instant communication data, and then stores the instant communication data in the instant communication module 200, and the instant communication module 200 displays the instant communication data in the instant communication area of the terminal.
其中即时通讯数据包括图纸、文字、语音、图片和/或视频等。The instant communication data includes drawings, text, voice, pictures and/or video, etc.
在本实施例中,控制模块202还可以将即时通讯模块200存储和显示的即时通讯数据发送出去。In this embodiment, the control module 202 may also send out the instant communication data stored and displayed by the instant communication module 200.
在一实施例中,源数据单元206存储有CAD图纸的源数据,显示单元210与源数据单元206相连,将源数据显示在主动终端的屏幕上的CAD图纸显示区域,同时控制模块202将源数据单元206中存储的源数据发送出去;进一步地,操作数据单元208中存储操作数据,显示单元210将操作数据对应的操作结果显示在主动终端的屏幕上,同时控制模块202将操作数据单元208中存储操作数据发送出去。In one embodiment, the source data unit 206 stores the source data of the CAD drawings, and the display unit 210 is connected to the source data unit 206 to display the source data in the CAD drawing display area on the screen of the active terminal, and the control module 202 simultaneously displays the source data The source data stored in the data unit 206 is sent out; further, the operation data unit 208 stores the operation data, the display unit 210 displays the operation result corresponding to the operation data on the screen of the active terminal, and the control module 202 displays the operation data unit 208 The operation data stored in the system is sent out.
在一具体实施例中,操作数据是有多种类型,包括批注数据,该批注数据的内容可以包括增加和/或,删除和/或,修改文字、引线、手绘线、语音和图片等;In a specific embodiment, there are multiple types of operation data, including annotation data. The content of the annotation data may include adding and/or deleting and/or modifying text, leads, hand-drawn lines, voice, and pictures, etc.;
视口数据,该视口数据包括对CAD图纸视口的放大或缩小或平移对应的操作数据;Viewport data, which includes operation data corresponding to the enlargement, reduction, or translation of the CAD drawing viewport;
激光笔数据,该激光笔数据包括激光笔的初始位置,移动激光笔。Laser pointer data. The laser pointer data includes the initial position of the laser pointer. Move the laser pointer.
实施例4Example 4
本实施例中的从动终端模块示意图参考图4,具体地,本实施例中的从动终端包括:For a schematic diagram of the slave terminal module in this embodiment, refer to FIG. 4. Specifically, the slave terminal in this embodiment includes:
即时通讯模块200(或从动即时通讯模块),用于存储并显示即时通讯数据(例如,存储并显示聊天消息);The instant messaging module 200 (or slave instant messaging module) is used to store and display instant messaging data (for example, to store and display chat messages);
控制模块202,与即时通讯模块200相连,用于接收源数据与操作数据、和接收和/或发送即时通讯数据。此时控制模块202 的功能和权限包括从主动终端处接收源数据与操作数据,也就是从动终端的功能和权限;The control module 202 is connected to the instant messaging module 200, and is used for receiving source data and operating data, and receiving and/or sending instant messaging data. At this time, the functions and permissions of the control module 202 include receiving source data and operation data from the active terminal, that is, the functions and permissions of the slave terminal;
CAD图纸共享模块204(或从动CAD图纸共享模块),与控制模块202相连,用于存储CAD图纸源数据并显示CAD图纸,以及存储操作数据并显示操作结果。The CAD drawing sharing module 204 (or the slave CAD drawing sharing module) is connected to the control module 202 and is used to store CAD drawing source data and display the CAD drawing, and store operation data and display the operation result.
在一具体实施例中,CAD图纸共享模块204还包括:In a specific embodiment, the CAD drawing sharing module 204 further includes:
源数据单元206,与控制模块202相连,用于存储CAD图纸源数据;The source data unit 206 is connected to the control module 202 and is used to store CAD drawing source data;
操作数据单元208,与控制模块202相连,并与源数据单元206相连,用于存储操作数据;The operation data unit 208 is connected to the control module 202 and is connected to the source data unit 206, and is used to store operation data;
显示单元210,与源数据单元206相连,并与操作数据单元208相连,用于从源数据单元206中提取源数据并显示,同时在操作数据单元208中提取操作数据并显示应对的操作结果。The display unit 210 is connected to the source data unit 206 and is connected to the operation data unit 208, and is used to extract the source data from the source data unit 206 and display it, and at the same time extract the operation data from the operation data unit 208 and display the corresponding operation result.
在本实施例中,控制模块202收到即时通讯数据,然后将即时通讯数据存储在即时通讯模块200中,同时即时通讯模块200将即时通讯数据显示在终端的即时通讯区域。In this embodiment, the control module 202 receives the instant communication data, and then stores the instant communication data in the instant communication module 200, and the instant communication module 200 displays the instant communication data in the instant communication area of the terminal.
其中即时通讯数据包括图纸、文字、语音、图片和/或视频等。The instant communication data includes drawings, text, voice, pictures and/or video, etc.
在本实施例中,控制模块202还可以将即时通讯模块200存储和显示的即时通讯数据发送出去。In this embodiment, the control module 202 may also send out the instant communication data stored and displayed by the instant communication module 200.
在一实施例中,控制模块202接收CAD图纸的源数据,并将接收到的源数据存储源数据单元206中,显示单元210与源数据单 元206相连,提取源数据单元202中接收到的源数据并显示在从动终端的屏幕上的CAD图纸显示区域;进一步地,控制模块202接收操作数据并将接收到的操作数据存储在操作数据单元208中,同时显示单元210将提取接收到的操作数据将操作结果显示在从动终端的屏幕上。In one embodiment, the control module 202 receives the source data of the CAD drawing, and stores the received source data in the source data unit 206. The display unit 210 is connected to the source data unit 206 to extract the source data received in the source data unit 202. The data is displayed in the CAD drawing display area on the screen of the slave terminal; further, the control module 202 receives the operation data and stores the received operation data in the operation data unit 208, and the display unit 210 will extract the received operation The data displays the operation result on the screen of the slave terminal.
在一具体实施例中,操作数据是有多种类型,包括批注数据,该批注数据的内容可以包括增加和/或,删除和/或,修改文字、引线、手绘线、语音和图片等;In a specific embodiment, there are multiple types of operation data, including annotation data. The content of the annotation data may include adding and/or deleting and/or modifying text, leads, hand-drawn lines, voice, and pictures, etc.;
视口数据,该视口数据包括对CAD图纸视口的放大或缩小或平移对应的操作数据;Viewport data, which includes operation data corresponding to the enlargement, reduction, or translation of the CAD drawing viewport;
激光笔数据,该激光笔数据包括激光笔的初始位置,移动激光笔。Laser pointer data. The laser pointer data includes the initial position of the laser pointer. Move the laser pointer.
实施例5Example 5
本实施例中的自主终端模块示意图参考图4,具体地,本实施例中的自主终端包括:Refer to Fig. 4 for the schematic diagram of the autonomous terminal module in this embodiment. Specifically, the autonomous terminal in this embodiment includes:
即时通讯模块200,用于存储并显示即时通讯数据;The instant messaging module 200 is used to store and display instant messaging data;
控制模块202,与即时通讯模块200相连,接收和/或发送即时通讯数据;The control module 202 is connected to the instant messaging module 200 to receive and/or send instant messaging data;
CAD图纸共享模块204,与控制模块202相连,用于存储CAD图纸源数据并显示CAD图纸,以及存储同步数据并显示操作结果。The CAD drawing sharing module 204 is connected to the control module 202, and is used for storing CAD drawing source data and displaying the CAD drawing, as well as storing synchronization data and displaying the operation result.
在一具体实施例中,CAD图纸共享模块204还包括:In a specific embodiment, the CAD drawing sharing module 204 further includes:
源数据单元206,与控制模块202相连,用于存储CAD图 纸源数据;The source data unit 206 is connected to the control module 202 and is used to store CAD drawing paper source data;
操作数据单元208,与控制模块202相连,并与源数据单元206相连,用于存储操作数据;The operation data unit 208 is connected to the control module 202 and is connected to the source data unit 206, and is used to store operation data;
显示单元210,与源数据单元206相连,并与操作数据单元208相连,用于从源数据单元206中提取源数据并显示,同时在操作数据单元208中提取同步数据并显示对应的操作结果。The display unit 210 is connected to the source data unit 206 and connected to the operation data unit 208, and is used to extract source data from the source data unit 206 and display it, and at the same time extract synchronization data from the operation data unit 208 and display the corresponding operation result.
在本实施例中,控制模块202收到即时通讯数据,然后将即时通讯数据存储在即时通讯模块200中,同时即时通讯模块200将即使通讯数据显示在终端的即时通讯区域。In this embodiment, the control module 202 receives the instant communication data, and then stores the instant communication data in the instant communication module 200, and the instant communication module 200 displays the instant communication data in the instant communication area of the terminal.
其中即时通讯数据包括图纸、文字、语音、图片和/或视频等。The instant communication data includes drawings, text, voice, pictures and/or video, etc.
在本实施例中,控制模块202还可以将即时通讯模块200存储和显示的即时通讯数据发送出去。In this embodiment, the control module 202 may also send out the instant communication data stored and displayed by the instant communication module 200.
在一具体实施例中,显示单元210提取源数据单元206中的源数据并显示在从动终端的屏幕上的CAD图纸显示区域;进一步地,显示单元210提取操作数据单元208中的操作数据并显示。In a specific embodiment, the display unit 210 extracts the source data in the source data unit 206 and displays it in the CAD drawing display area on the screen of the slave terminal; further, the display unit 210 extracts the operation data in the operation data unit 208 and displays it in the CAD drawing display area. display.
与实施例2不同的是,本实施例中的控制模块202不接收源数据和操作数据,显示单元210在源数据单元206和操作数据单元208中提取的源数据和操作数据是原来存储在对应单元中的数据,而不是控制模块实时接收并存储在源数据单元206或操作数据单元208中的数据。The difference from Embodiment 2 is that the control module 202 in this embodiment does not receive source data and operation data. The source data and operation data extracted by the display unit 210 in the source data unit 206 and the operation data unit 208 are originally stored in the corresponding The data in the unit is not the data received by the control module in real time and stored in the source data unit 206 or the operation data unit 208.
在一具体实施例中,操作数据是有多种类型,包括批注数 据,该批注数据的内容可以包括增加和/或,删除和/或,修改文字、引线、手绘线、语音和图片等;In a specific embodiment, there are multiple types of operation data, including annotation data. The content of the annotation data may include adding and/or deleting and/or modifying text, leads, hand-drawn lines, voice, and pictures, etc.;
视口数据,该视口数据包括对CAD图纸视口的放大或缩小或平移的操作数据;Viewport data, which includes operation data for zooming in, zooming out, or shifting the viewport of the CAD drawing;
在一些实施例中,终端还包括权限控制模块212,与控制模块202相连,用于实现主动终端、从动终端、自主终端之间任意的转换。例如:在一些实施例中,主动终端需转换成从动终端,权限控制模块212给于控制模块202接收源数据与操作数据的权限,禁止控制模块202发送源数据与操作数据的权限;在一些实施例中,主动终端需转换成自主终端,权限控制模块212发送源数据与操作数据的权限,只能接收和/或发送即时通讯数据;在一些实施例中,自主终端需转换成从动终端,权限控制模块212给于控制模块202接收源数据与操作数据的权限。以上仅仅是一些实施例,权限控制模块212通过赋予控制模块202不同的权限来实现主动终端、从动终端、自主终端之间任意的转换。In some embodiments, the terminal further includes an authority control module 212, which is connected to the control module 202, and is used to implement arbitrary conversion between the active terminal, the slave terminal, and the autonomous terminal. For example, in some embodiments, the active terminal needs to be converted into a slave terminal, and the permission control module 212 gives the control module 202 the permission to receive source data and operation data, and prohibits the control module 202 from sending the source data and operation data; in some In an embodiment, the active terminal needs to be converted into an autonomous terminal, and the authority control module 212 has the authority to send source data and operation data, and can only receive and/or send instant messaging data; in some embodiments, the autonomous terminal needs to be converted into a slave terminal , The permission control module 212 gives the control module 202 permission to receive source data and operation data. The above are just some embodiments. The authority control module 212 grants different authority to the control module 202 to realize arbitrary conversion between the active terminal, the slave terminal, and the autonomous terminal.
实施例6Example 6
本发明还提供了一种CAD图纸共享服务器,其分别与主动终端和一个或多个从动终端通过物联网/物联网相连,并进行数据通信,以向该主动终端和从动终端发送和接收共享CAD图纸,具体地,其包括:The present invention also provides a CAD drawing sharing server, which is respectively connected to the active terminal and one or more slave terminals through the Internet of Things/Internet of Things, and performs data communication to send and receive data to and from the active terminal and the slave terminal. Share CAD drawings, specifically, it includes:
数据同步模块,用于接收主动终端100的主动CAD图纸共享模块发送来的,对当前共享的本地共享CAD图纸进行相应操作时产 生的操作数据,并实时同步至各个从动终端102的从动CAD图纸共享模块,以由该从动CAD图纸共享模块对该操作数据进行同步处理;The data synchronization module is used to receive the operation data generated when the currently shared local shared CAD drawing is operated correspondingly sent from the active CAD drawing sharing module of the active terminal 100, and synchronized to the slave CAD of each slave terminal 102 in real time Drawing sharing module, to synchronize the operation data by the slave CAD drawing sharing module;
即时响应模块,用于将主动终端和从动终端之间通讯信息进行即时转发;如将主动终端发送来的通讯信息即时转发至所有从动终端,或将从动终端发送来的通讯信息即时转发至主动终端和其他从动终端。The instant response module is used to instantly forward the communication information between the active terminal and the slave terminal; for example, the communication information sent by the active terminal is instantly forwarded to all slave terminals, or the communication information sent by the slave terminal is instantly forwarded To the active terminal and other slave terminals.
在一些实施例中,当前共享的该本地共享CAD图纸可以是主动终端和从动终端连接至该服务器时,从该服务器上下载并存储在本地的;也可以是由该主动终端预先存储在本地后,直接发送至各个从动终端进行本地存储的,即该主动终端和从动终端的当前显示界面中的CAD图纸区域中显示的CAD图纸实际上是同一张CAD图纸在不同终端上的本地复制品。In some embodiments, the locally shared CAD drawing currently shared may be downloaded from the server and stored locally when the active terminal and the slave terminal are connected to the server; or it may be pre-stored locally by the active terminal. After that, it is directly sent to each slave terminal for local storage, that is, the CAD drawing displayed in the CAD drawing area in the current display interface of the active terminal and the slave terminal is actually a local copy of the same CAD drawing on different terminals Product.
在一些实施例中,该CAD图纸共享服务器可以是由专门的服务器,也可以是由一个具有服务器功能的用户终端来实现。In some embodiments, the CAD drawing sharing server may be implemented by a dedicated server or a user terminal with server function.
在一些实施例中,该CAD图纸共享服务器还包括角色/权限管理模块,用于预先对与其进行数据通信的多个用户终端进行角色分配,以及每个角色对该共享CAD图纸的操作权限的配置。例如,该CAD图纸共享服务器将第一个连接至该CAD图纸共享服务器的用户终端默认配置为具有对该共享CAD图纸进行实时操作权限的主动终端,而将其他连接至该连接至该CAD图纸共享服务器的用户终端配置为对该共享CAD图纸无操作权限的从动终端。In some embodiments, the CAD drawing sharing server further includes a role/authority management module for pre-assigning roles to multiple user terminals with which it performs data communication, and configuring each role's operation authority for the shared CAD drawing . For example, the CAD drawing sharing server configures the first user terminal connected to the CAD drawing sharing server as an active terminal with real-time operation rights on the shared CAD drawing by default, and connects others to the CAD drawing sharing server. The user terminal of the server is configured as a slave terminal that has no operation authority on the shared CAD drawing.
当然,在另一些实施例中,该CAD图纸共享服务器也可从 连接至该CAD图纸共享服务器的多个用户终端中随机选择一个配置为主动终端,或者,响应于一个用户终端主动发起的成为主动终端的请求将其配置为主动终端。Of course, in other embodiments, the CAD drawing sharing server can also randomly select one of multiple user terminals connected to the CAD drawing sharing server to be configured as the active terminal, or, in response to an initiative initiated by a user terminal, it can become the active terminal. The terminal's request configures it as an active terminal.
在一些实施例中,该CAD图纸共享服务器的角色/权限管理模块还用于响应于主动终端/从动终端发送来角色切换请求,向角色切换请求中的目标客户端发送角色切换控制指令,以及根据目标客户端反馈的角色切换响应消息进行角色切换。例如,主动终端发送角色切换请求将其中一个从动终端(或目标客户端对应的终端,通常由发起角色切换请求的该主动终端对应的用户指定)切换为主动终端,而自己则切换为从动终端,则该服务器根据该角色切换请求发送相应的角色切换控制指令给相应的从动终端,相应地,该从动终端则反馈相应的角色切换响应消息(其包括表示接受/拒绝进行角色切换的控制指令)给该服务器以进行相应的角色切换操作。当然,该角色/权限管理模块还用于响应于主动终端/从动终端(或主动端对应客户端/从动端对应客户端)发送的表示断开共享讨论的断开请求,将发起断开请求的用户终端配置为自主终端。In some embodiments, the role/authority management module of the CAD drawing sharing server is further configured to send a role switching control instruction to the target client in the role switching request in response to a role switching request sent by the active terminal/slave terminal, and Perform role switching according to the role switching response message fed back by the target client. For example, the active terminal sends a role switching request to switch one of the slave terminals (or the terminal corresponding to the target client, usually specified by the user corresponding to the active terminal that initiates the role switching request) to the active terminal, and switches itself to the slave Terminal, the server sends the corresponding role switching control instruction to the corresponding slave terminal according to the role switching request, and correspondingly, the slave terminal feeds back the corresponding role switching response message (which includes acceptance/rejection of role switching) Control instructions) to the server to perform corresponding role switching operations. Of course, the role/rights management module is also used to initiate a disconnection in response to a disconnection request sent by the active terminal/slave terminal (or the active terminal corresponding to the client/slave terminal corresponding to the client) indicating disconnection of the sharing discussion The requested user terminal is configured as an autonomous terminal.
在一些实施例中,该CAD图纸共享服务器还包括图纸切换模块,用于响应于主动终端或从动终端发送来的图纸切换请求,根据图纸切换请求中的目标CAD图纸(通常该目标CAD图纸由发起图纸切换请求的用户终端对应的用户指定)的标示信息对连接至服务器的主动终端和从动终端进行图纸切换。In some embodiments, the CAD drawing sharing server further includes a drawing switching module for responding to the drawing switching request sent by the active terminal or the slave terminal, according to the target CAD drawing in the drawing switching request (usually the target CAD drawing is created by The marking information corresponding to the user specified by the user terminal that initiated the drawing switching request performs drawing switching on the active terminal and the slave terminal connected to the server.
实施例7 CAD图纸共享即时讨论系统Embodiment 7 CAD drawing sharing instant discussion system
本发明还提供了另一种CAD图纸共享即时讨论系统,其包括:服务端,以及可与该服务端进行数据通信的至少两个客户端。其中,该服务端可对连接至该服务端的至少两个客户端进行角色管理,以及每个角色对共享CAD图纸进行实时操作权限的配置;而被配置为主动端的客户端,可对当前共享的本地共享CAD图纸进行实时操作,并通过该服务端将相应的操作数据即时同步至各个从动端对应的客户端,以使得各个客户端可根据该操作数据进行相应的同步处理。The present invention also provides another CAD drawing sharing instant discussion system, which includes a server and at least two clients that can communicate with the server. Among them, the server can perform role management on at least two clients connected to the server, and configure real-time operation permissions for each role on the shared CAD drawings; and the client configured as the active side can control the currently shared The CAD drawings are shared locally for real-time operation, and the corresponding operating data is instantly synchronized to the corresponding client of each slave through the server, so that each client can perform corresponding synchronization processing according to the operating data.
在一些实施例中,该服务端包括:In some embodiments, the server includes:
角色/权限管理模块,用于对连接至该服务端的至少一个客户端进行角色管理,和/或,每个角色对当前共享的本地共享CAD图纸进行实时操作的权限配置;具体地,该角色/权限管理模块用于将第一个连接至该服务端的客户端配置为具有可对该本地共享CAD图纸进行实时操作权限的主动端,相应地,将连接至该服务端的其他客户端配置为对该本地共享CAD图纸无实时操作权限的从动端;The role/authority management module is used to perform role management on at least one client connected to the server, and/or each role performs real-time operation of the currently shared local shared CAD drawings; specifically, the role/ The authority management module is used to configure the first client connected to the server as the active terminal with real-time operation authority for the local shared CAD drawings, and accordingly, configure other clients connected to the server to Slave end without real-time operation authority for local sharing of CAD drawings;
数据同步模块,用于接收被配置为主动端的客户端(即第一客户端)发送来的操作数据,并将其实时同步至与该服务端相连的,被配置为从动端的各个客户端(即第二客户端),以使得从动端的各个客户端根据该操作数据对各自当前共享的本地共享CAD图纸进行同步处理;即时响应模块,用于接收被配置为主动端的客户端发送来的通讯消息,并将该通讯消息即时发送至与该服务端相连的,被配置为从动端的各个客户端,以使得从动端的各个客户端分别在各自当前显示界面中同步展示该通讯消息。The data synchronization module is used to receive the operating data sent by the client configured as the active end (ie, the first client), and synchronize it in real time to each client connected to the server and configured as the slave ( That is, the second client), so that each client on the slave side synchronizes their currently shared local shared CAD drawings according to the operating data; the instant response module is used to receive the communication sent by the client configured as the master And send the communication message to each client connected to the server and configured as a slave, so that each client of the slave synchronously displays the communication message in their respective current display interfaces.
其中,该操作数据与上述各个实施例中的操作数据相同,这里不再赘述;同理,该通讯消息与上述各个实施例中的通讯消息相同,这里不再赘述。Wherein, the operation data is the same as the operation data in each of the foregoing embodiments, and will not be repeated here; for the same reason, the communication message is the same as the communication message in each of the foregoing embodiments, and will not be repeated here.
在一些实施例中,该客户端包括:In some embodiments, the client includes:
共享CAD图纸模块,用于响应于对应用户对当前共享的本地共享CAD图纸进行的实时操作,获取相应的操作数据,并将该操作数据实时发送至该服务端;或者,接收该服务端实时同步来的由其他客户端发送的操作数据,并根据所接收到的该操作数据对该本地共享CAD图纸进行同步处理;具体地,若该客户端为配置为主动端,其对应的用户才有权限对该本地共享CAD图纸进行相应的实时操作,则该共享CAD图纸模块获取相应的操作数据,并即时发送至服务端,以同步至各个从动端的共享CAD图纸模块进行同步操作;若该客户端被配置为从动端,则其对应的用户没有对该本地共享CAD图纸进行相应的实时操作的权限,相应地,该共享CAD图纸模块也就无法获取相应的操作数据,而是接收由服务端同步过来的主动端的操作数据,并进行相应的同步处理;The shared CAD drawing module is used to respond to the real-time operation of the corresponding user on the currently shared local shared CAD drawing, obtain the corresponding operation data, and send the operation data to the server in real time; or, receive the real-time synchronization of the server Incoming operating data sent by other clients, and synchronize the local shared CAD drawings according to the received operating data; specifically, if the client is configured as the active end, the corresponding user has the authority Perform corresponding real-time operations on the local shared CAD drawing, then the shared CAD drawing module obtains the corresponding operating data and sends it to the server in real time to synchronize to the shared CAD drawing modules of each slave for synchronization operation; if the client If it is configured as a slave, the corresponding user does not have the authority to perform corresponding real-time operations on the local shared CAD drawing. Accordingly, the shared CAD drawing module cannot obtain the corresponding operating data, but receives the data from the server. Synchronize the operating data of the active end and perform corresponding synchronization processing;
即时通讯模块,用于响应于对应用户在当前显示界面中的通讯操作,获取该用户输入的通讯信息,并发送至服务端;或者,接收该服务端即时发送来的通信信息,并进行同步展示。The instant communication module is used to respond to the corresponding user's communication operation in the current display interface, obtain the communication information input by the user, and send it to the server; or, receive the instant communication information sent by the server, and perform synchronous display .
其中,同步处理与上述各个实施例中的同步处理相同,仅仅是同步图纸修改数据,如增加或修改的批注,或者图纸的放大或缩小等数据,而不是修改后的CAD图纸本身。Wherein, the synchronization process is the same as the synchronization process in the foregoing embodiments, except that it only synchronizes drawing modification data, such as added or modified notes, or data such as the enlargement or reduction of the drawing, rather than the modified CAD drawing itself.
进一步地,主动端和从动端之间可以进行切换,例如,任一客户端(可以是主动端对应的客户端,也可以是从动端对应的客户端)可以主动发起角色切换请求(如用户点击对应客户端当前显示界面中的角色切换图标),并由该服务端控制进行角色切换。Further, the master and slave can be switched. For example, any client (which can be the client corresponding to the master or the client corresponding to the slave) can actively initiate a role switching request (such as The user clicks on the role switching icon in the current display interface of the corresponding client), and the server controls the role switching.
在一些实施例中,该客户端还包括:In some embodiments, the client further includes:
第一请求模块,用于响应于对应用户发起的角色切换操作,生成并向服务端发送角色切换请求;具体地,该角色切换请求中包括由该用户指定的目标客户端的唯一标志信息;若主动端对应的用户发起角色切换请求以更换新的主动端,则该目标客户端是由该用户指定的新主动端的对应客户端;若从动端对应的用户发起角色切换请求以成为新的主动端,则该目标用户端是指发起角色切换请求的该从动端对应的客户端。The first request module is used to generate and send a role switching request to the server in response to the role switching operation initiated by the corresponding user; specifically, the role switching request includes the unique identification information of the target client specified by the user; The user corresponding to the slave initiates a role switching request to replace the new active end, then the target client is the corresponding client of the new active end specified by the user; if the user corresponding to the slave initiates a role switching request to become the new active end , The target client refers to the client corresponding to the slave that initiates the role switching request.
相应地,该服务端的该角色/权限管理模块还用于响应于该角色切换请求,向目标客户端发送角色切换控制指令,并根据目标客户端反馈的角色切换响应消息进行角色切换;其中,角色切换响应消息包括:表示接受/拒绝进行角色切换的控制指令。Correspondingly, the role/authority management module of the server is also used to respond to the role switching request, send a role switching control instruction to the target client, and perform role switching according to the role switching response message fed back by the target client; wherein, the role The switching response message includes: a control instruction indicating acceptance/rejection of role switching.
具体地,该目标客户端对应的用户可选择接受进行角色切换以成为新的主动端/从动端,也可选择拒绝进行角色切换以保持当前角色,并通过该目标客户端向服务端反馈相应的角色切换响应消息即可。当然,发起角色切换请求的客户端接收到表示拒绝的角色切换响应消息时,可再次发起新的角色切换请求也是可以理解的。Specifically, the user corresponding to the target client can choose to accept the role switch to become the new master/slave, or can choose to refuse the role switch to maintain the current role, and feedback the corresponding response to the server through the target client The role switching response message is sufficient. Of course, when the client that initiated the role switching request receives a role switching response message indicating rejection, it is understandable that it can initiate a new role switching request again.
更进一步地,在讨论过程中,可更换图纸,以对新的图纸 进行讨论。例如,任一客户端(可以是主动端对应的客户端,也可以是从动端对应的客户端)可以主动发起图纸切换请求(如对应用户点击对应客户端当前显示界面中的图纸切换图标),并由该服务端控制进行图纸切换。Furthermore, in the course of the discussion, the drawing can be changed to discuss the new drawing. For example, any client (it can be the client corresponding to the active end or the client corresponding to the slave) can actively initiate a drawing switching request (for example, the corresponding user clicks the drawing switching icon in the current display interface of the corresponding client) , And the drawing switch is controlled by the server.
在一些实施例中,该客户端还包括:In some embodiments, the client further includes:
第二请求模块,用于响应于对应用户触发的图纸切换操作,生成并向服务端发送表示切换本地共享CAD图纸的图纸切换请求;其中,该图纸切换请求包括目标CAD图纸标志信息(如图纸编号、图纸路径等)。The second request module is used to generate and send to the server a drawing switching request indicating that the local shared CAD drawing is switched in response to the drawing switching operation triggered by the corresponding user; wherein the drawing switching request includes the target CAD drawing mark information (drawing paper number) , Drawing path, etc.).
相应地,在一些实施例中,该服务端还包括:Correspondingly, in some embodiments, the server further includes:
图纸切换模块,用于响应于客户端发送来的图纸切换请求,根据该图纸切换请求中的目标CAD图纸标志信息对连接至该服务端的所有客户端进行图纸切换。The drawing switching module is used for responding to the drawing switching request sent by the client, and performing drawing switching for all clients connected to the server according to the target CAD drawing mark information in the drawing switching request.
具体地,当该服务端的图纸切换模块接收到任一客户端发送来的图纸切换请求时,首先根据其中的目标CAD图纸标志信息在服务端的数据库中找到相应的目标CAD图纸,然后,将该目标CAD图纸下发至各个客户端进行展示。当然,该目标CAD图纸也可以是由发起图纸切换的该客户端发送该图纸切换请求时一起发送来的。Specifically, when the drawing switching module of the server receives a drawing switching request sent by any client, it first finds the corresponding target CAD drawing in the database of the server according to the target CAD drawing mark information therein, and then, the target CAD drawings are issued to each client for display. Of course, the target CAD drawing may also be sent when the client that initiates the drawing switching sends the drawing switching request.
当然,该服务端收到该图纸切换请求后,也可将该图纸切换请求转发至其他各个客户端,再由各个客户端自行从服务端下载该目标CAD图纸。Of course, after the server receives the drawing switching request, it can also forward the drawing switching request to other clients, and each client downloads the target CAD drawing from the server.
在一些实施例中,通常由主动端对应的客户端发起图纸切换请求。In some embodiments, the drawing switch request is usually initiated by the client corresponding to the active end.
实施例8 CAD图纸共享即时讨论方法Embodiment 8 The method of real-time discussion of CAD drawing sharing
本发明还提供了一种CAD图纸共享即时讨论方法。具体地,参见图6,该CAD图纸共享即时讨论方法包括以下步骤:The invention also provides an instant discussion method for CAD drawing sharing. Specifically, referring to Figure 6, the CAD drawing sharing instant discussion method includes the following steps:
S101,服务端接收客户端发送来的操作数据,并将该操作数据同步至连接至该服务端的至少一个其他客户端。S101: The server receives the operation data sent by the client, and synchronizes the operation data to at least one other client connected to the server.
在一些实施例中,执行该步骤S101之前,服务端需要先对连接至该服务端的至少两个客户端进行角色分配和权限配置。例如,将第一个连接至该服务端的客户端配置为具有对共享的本地共享CAD图纸进行实时操作权限的主动端,相应地,将其他连接至该服务端的客户端配置为从动端,而该从动端没有对该本地共享CAD图纸进行实时操作的权限。In some embodiments, before performing step S101, the server needs to perform role assignment and permission configuration for at least two clients connected to the server. For example, the first client connected to the server is configured as the active terminal with real-time operation rights to the shared local shared CAD drawings, and accordingly, other clients connected to the server are configured as slaves, and The slave does not have the authority to perform real-time operations on the local shared CAD drawings.
当然,在另一些实施例中,该服务端也可根据客户端的主动申请将其配置为主动端,例如,连接至该服务端的任一客户端(由其对应的操作用户触发的)向该服务端发送表示成为主动端(如表示成为“主持人”)的请求指令时,该服务端将其配置为主动端,则其他客户端自动配置从动端。Of course, in other embodiments, the server can also be configured as the active terminal according to the active application of the client, for example, any client connected to the server (triggered by its corresponding operating user) sends the service to the service When the client sends a request instruction to become the active terminal (for example, it means to become the "host"), the server configures it as the active terminal, and other clients automatically configure the slave terminal.
相应地,当对各个客户端进行了角色分配和权限配置后,只有具有可对该本地共享CAD图纸进行实时操作权限的主动端对应客户端可向服务端发送操作数据,相应地,该服务端则将该操作数据实时同步至无实时操作权限的从动端。Correspondingly, after the role assignment and permission configuration are performed on each client, only the client corresponding to the active end that has real-time operation permissions on the local shared CAD drawings can send operation data to the server, and accordingly, the server Then the operation data is synchronized in real time to the slave without real-time operation authority.
在一些实施例中,作为主动端的客户端响应于对应用户在当前显示界面中的CAD图纸区域所展示(即当前共享)的本地共享 CAD图纸进行的实时操作,获取相应操作的操作数据,并将该操作数据实时发送至服务端。当然,在另一些实施例中,若所有客户端均有对该CAD图纸进行实时操作的权限,则该服务端可将任一客户端发送来的操作数据实时同步至其他客户端以进行同步处理。In some embodiments, the client as the active end responds to the real-time operation of the local shared CAD drawing displayed by the user in the CAD drawing area of the current display interface (that is, currently shared), obtains the operating data of the corresponding operation, and sends The operation data is sent to the server in real time. Of course, in other embodiments, if all clients have real-time operation rights on the CAD drawing, the server can synchronize the operation data sent by any client to other clients in real time for synchronization processing. .
其中,该本地共享CAD图纸是预先从服务端下载的,当然,也可以是预先存储在该主动端对应的客户端上的,并由该主动端对应的客户端上传至服务端,再由服务端下发至各个从动端对应的客户端。Among them, the local shared CAD drawing is pre-downloaded from the server. Of course, it can also be pre-stored on the client corresponding to the active end, and uploaded to the server by the client corresponding to the active end, and then the service The client sends it to the client corresponding to each slave.
其中,该实时操作与上述各个实施例中的实时操作相同,包括客户端对应用户对该本地共享CAD图纸进行平移、放大和/或缩小,和/或,对该本地共享CAD图纸中增加、删除、修改和/或筛选批注等操作。Wherein, the real-time operation is the same as the real-time operation in each of the above embodiments, including the translation, enlargement and/or reduction of the local shared CAD drawing by the client corresponding to the user, and/or the addition or deletion of the local shared CAD drawing , Modify and/or filter comments.
S103,服务端接收任一客户端发送来的通讯信息,并将该通讯信息即时同步至连接至该服务端的所有其他客户端,以分别在各个其他客户端对应的当前显示界面中进行同步处理。S103: The server receives the communication information sent by any client, and instantly synchronizes the communication information to all other clients connected to the server, so as to perform synchronization processing in the current display interface corresponding to each other client.
在一些实施例中,该通讯信息是客户端(可以是被配置为从动端的客户端,也可以是被配置为主动端的客户端)响应于对应用户在当前显示界面中即时通讯区域的通讯操作(如输入文字数据、图片数据等操作),获取该用户输入的通讯信息,并即时发送至服务端的。其中,该通讯操作包括用户通过键盘或者触摸屏等输入设备在当前显示界面中的即时通讯区域输入讨论内容的操作。In some embodiments, the communication information is a client (it can be a client configured as a slave or a client configured as an active end) in response to the corresponding user's communication operation in the instant messaging area of the current display interface (Such as input text data, picture data, etc.), obtain the communication information input by the user, and send it to the server immediately. Wherein, the communication operation includes an operation for the user to input discussion content in the instant communication area of the current display interface through an input device such as a keyboard or a touch screen.
在讨论过程中,任一操作用户都可通过其对应的客户端发 起角色切换请求,以进行角色切换。相应地,该方法还包括步骤:During the discussion, any operating user can send a role switching request through its corresponding client to switch roles. Correspondingly, the method further includes the steps:
S105,服务端响应于客户端发送的角色切换请求,根据该角色切换请求中的目标客户端标志信息向目标客户端发送角色切换控制指令,并根据该目标客户端反馈的角色切换响应消息进行角色切换。S105: In response to the role switching request sent by the client, the server sends a role switching control instruction to the target client according to the target client flag information in the role switching request, and performs the role according to the role switching response message fed back by the target client Switch.
在一些实施例中,该角色切换请求是客户端(可以是从动端对应的客户端,也可以是主动端对应的客户端)响应于对应用户在当前显示界面中(即时通讯区域或CAD图纸区域中)触发的角色切换操作(如点击相应的角色切换图标)时,生成并发送至该服务端的。In some embodiments, the role switching request is the client (which may be the client corresponding to the slave or the client corresponding to the active end) in response to the corresponding user in the current display interface (instant communication area or CAD drawing) When the role switching operation (such as clicking the corresponding role switching icon) triggered in the area), it is generated and sent to the server.
其中,角色切换控制指令包括目标客户端的唯一标志信息,如账号,或设备号等。Among them, the role switching control instruction includes the unique identification information of the target client, such as an account number or a device number.
在一些实施例中,若发起角色切换请求的是被配置为主动端的客户端,则该客户端对应用户通常会从多个从动端中选择一个作为新的主动端,相应地,新主动端对应的客户端即为目标客户端;若发起角色切换请求的是被配置为从动端的客户端,则该目标客户端即为发起角色切换请求的客户端。In some embodiments, if the client that initiates the role switching request is configured as the active end, the corresponding user of the client usually selects one of the multiple slaves as the new active end, and accordingly, the new active end The corresponding client is the target client; if the client that initiates the role switching request is a client configured as a slave, the target client is the client that initiates the role switching request.
相应地,目标客户端接收到角色切换控制指令后,向对应用户展示或提醒,并根据对应用户的选择,生成相应的角色切换响应消息,并发送至服务端。具体地,该角色切换响应消息包括表示接受/拒绝进行角色切换的指令。Correspondingly, after receiving the role switching control instruction, the target client displays or reminds the corresponding user, and generates a corresponding role switching response message according to the selection of the corresponding user, and sends it to the server. Specifically, the role switching response message includes an instruction indicating acceptance/rejection of role switching.
在一些实施例中,若服务端收到目标客户端(如原本角色为从动端的客户端)表示接受进行角色切换的角色切换响应消息时, 服务端直接将发起角色切换请求的第一客户端(如原本角色为主动端的客户端)的角色切换为从动端,并将原本角色为从动端的目标客户端的角色切换为主动端,以满足讨论期间内只有主动端。当然,若服务端收到目标客户端(如原本角色为从动端的客户端)表示拒绝进行角色切换的角色切换响应消息时,将该角色切换响应消息转发至发起角色切换请求的该第一客户端,当该第一客户端接收到该角色切换响应消息后,还可再次发起角色切换请求。In some embodiments, if the server receives a role switching response message from the target client (for example, the client whose original role is the slave) indicating that it accepts the role switching, the server directly sends the first client that initiated the role switching request (For example, the role of the client whose original role is the active end) is switched to the slave, and the role of the target client whose original role is the slave is switched to the active end, so that there is only the active end during the discussion period. Of course, if the server receives a role switching response message from a target client (such as a client whose original role is a slave) that refuses to perform role switching, the role switching response message is forwarded to the first client that initiated the role switching request At the end, when the first client receives the role switching response message, it may initiate a role switching request again.
在讨论过程中,任一操作用户的客户端都可响应于其对应用户触发的图纸切换操作,生成图纸切换请求,以请求进行图纸切换。相应地,该方法还包括步骤:During the discussion, the client of any operating user can generate a drawing switching request in response to the drawing switching operation triggered by the corresponding user to request the drawing switching. Correspondingly, the method further includes the steps:
S109,服务端响应于任一客户端发送来的图纸切换请求,根据图纸切换请求中的目标图纸的标志信息进行图纸切换。S109: In response to the drawing switching request sent by any client, the server performs drawing switching according to the mark information of the target drawing in the drawing switching request.
在一些实施例中,该图纸切换请求是客户端响应于对应用户触发的图纸切换操作(如在当前显示界面中点击相应的图纸切换图标)时生成,并发送至服务端的。In some embodiments, the drawing switching request is generated by the client in response to a drawing switching operation triggered by the corresponding user (such as clicking the corresponding drawing switching icon in the current display interface) and sent to the server.
在一些实施例中,该服务端进行图纸切换时,以是由该服务端根据该目标图纸标志信息(该目标图纸标志信息是预先由发起图纸切换请求的客户端对应用户输入的)在其数据库/存储模块中找到相应的目标图纸,然后自动下发至各个客户端(包括发起图纸切换的客户端),再由各个客户端在本地进行图纸更换。In some embodiments, when the server performs drawing switching, the server uses the target drawing mark information (the target drawing mark information is previously entered by the client corresponding to the user that initiated the drawing switch request) in its database. The corresponding target drawing is found in the /storage module, and then it is automatically sent to each client (including the client that initiates the drawing switch), and then each client performs the drawing replacement locally.
当然,在另一些实施例中,也可由该服务端下发图纸切换通知(包括目标图纸的下载路径),然后各个客户端(包括发起图纸 切换的客户端)自行根据该下载路径下载目标图纸,然后在本地进行图纸更换。Of course, in other embodiments, the server can also issue a drawing switch notification (including the download path of the target drawing), and then each client (including the client that initiates the drawing switch) downloads the target drawing according to the download path. Then replace the drawings locally.
当然,在另一些实施例中,该目标图纸也可以是客户端在发送图纸切换请求时,一起发送至该服务端的,或者在该图纸切换请求中携带该目标图纸在该客户端/服务端中的存储路径。Of course, in other embodiments, the target drawing may also be sent to the server when the client sends the drawing switching request, or the target drawing may be carried in the client/server in the drawing switching request. The storage path.
在一些实施例中,该服务端进行角色的权限配置时,可仅向主动端开放图纸切换/角色切换的权限,即只有被配置为主动端的客户端对应的用户才可以发起图纸切换请求/角色切换请求,而被配置为从动端的客户端对应的用户无发起图纸切换请求/角色切换请求的权限,其只能够先申请进行角色切换成为主动端之后才能够发起图纸切换请求/角色切换请求。In some embodiments, when the server performs role permissions configuration, it can only open the drawing switch/role switching permissions to the active end, that is, only the user corresponding to the client configured as the active end can initiate a drawing switch request/role The user corresponding to the client configured as the slave does not have the authority to initiate a drawing switching request/role switching request, and can only initiate a drawing switching request/role switching request after the role switching becomes the active terminal.
在讨论过程中,任一客户端都可响应于对应用户触发的断开共享讨论操作,以生成断开请求,从而使得对应用户可单独对自身本地的CAD图纸进行实时操作,但不共享至其他客户端。相应地,该方法还包括步骤:During the discussion process, any client can respond to the disconnect sharing discussion operation triggered by the corresponding user to generate a disconnect request, so that the corresponding user can independently perform real-time operations on its own local CAD drawings, but not share it with other users Client. Correspondingly, the method further includes the steps:
S110,服务端响应于任一客户端发送来的表示断开共享讨论的断开请求,将发起断开请求的该客户端配置为自主端。S110: In response to a disconnect request sent by any client, the server configures the client that initiated the disconnect request as an autonomous terminal.
在一些实施例中,该断开请求是客户端响应于用户在当前显示界面中触发的断开共享操作(如点击当前显示界面中的断开共享模式图标)时生成,并发送至服务端的。In some embodiments, the disconnection request is generated by the client in response to a disconnection operation (such as clicking a disconnection mode icon in the current display interface) triggered by the user in the current display interface, and sent to the server.
在一些实施例中,为了保证讨论的正常进行,通常是被配置为从动端的客户端对应用户发起断开请求。当然,被配置为主动端 的客户端对应用户也可发起断开请求,此时,服务端将被配置为主动端的客户端断开之后,会从作为从动端的所有客户端中随机选择一个,将其配置为新的主动端。当然,作为主动端的客户端发送来的断开请求中也可携带有被用户指定为继任主动端的目标客户端标志信息,因此,服务端断开作为主动端的客户端时,根据该目标客户端的标志信息从作为从动端的所有客户端中找到目标客户端,并将其配置为新的主动端。In some embodiments, in order to ensure the normal progress of the discussion, it is usually a client configured as a slave to initiate a disconnect request corresponding to the user. Of course, the corresponding user of the client configured as the active end can also initiate a disconnect request. At this time, the server will be configured as the active end and the client will be randomly selected from all the clients as the slave after disconnecting. It is configured as the new active end. Of course, the disconnect request sent by the client as the active end can also carry the target client identification information designated by the user as the successor to the active end. Therefore, when the server disconnects the active end client, it will be based on the target client's identifier. The information finds the target client from all clients that are slaves and configures it as the new master.
在一些实施例中,上述步骤S101、S103、S105、S109和S110之间的执行顺序可以根据实际需要调换,也可以同时进行。In some embodiments, the execution order of the above steps S101, S103, S105, S109, and S110 can be changed according to actual needs, or can be performed at the same time.
实施例9 CAD图纸共享即时讨论方法Embodiment 9 Method for real-time discussion of CAD drawing sharing
本发明还提供了另一种CAD图纸共享即时讨论方法。具体地,参见图7,该CAD图纸共享即时讨论方法包括以下步骤:The invention also provides another CAD drawing sharing instant discussion method. Specifically, referring to Fig. 7, the CAD drawing sharing instant discussion method includes the following steps:
S201,预先被配置为主动端的客户端响应于对应用户对当前共享的本地共享CAD图纸的实时操作,生成相应的操作数据,并发送至服务端,以由该服务端将该操作数据实时同步至至少一个预先被配置为从动端的客户端。S201. The client, which is pre-configured as the active end, generates corresponding operation data in response to the corresponding user's real-time operation of the currently shared local shared CAD drawing, and sends it to the server, so that the server synchronizes the operation data to the server in real time. At least one client that is pre-configured as a slave.
本实施例中,被服务端配置为主动端的客户端对应用户具有对当前共享的本地共享CAD图纸进行实时操作的权限;被服务端配置为从动端的客户端对应用户则没有对当前共享的本地共享CAD图纸进行实时操作的权限。In this embodiment, the corresponding user of the client configured by the server as the active end has the authority to perform real-time operations on the currently shared local shared CAD drawings; the corresponding user of the client configured as the slave by the server does not have access to the currently shared local Permission to share CAD drawings for real-time operation.
在一些实施例中,执行该步骤S201之前,至少两个客户端通过互联网/物联网连接至服务端,以与该服务端进行数据通信,而 该服务端对该至少两个客户端进行角色管理,以及每个角色对该本地共享CAD图纸的实时操作权限配置。例如,服务端将第一个连接至该服务端的客户端配置为具有可对该本地共享CAD图纸进行实时操作权限的主动端,而将其后连接至该服务端的所有客户端配置为对该本地共享CAD图纸无实时操作权限的从动端。再如,该服务端也可将其中任一客户端发起的表示想要成为主动端的请求将其配置为主动端(当然,当有多个客户端同时发起该请求时,随机选择一个,或者将第一个发起该请求的客户端配置为主动端即可)。In some embodiments, before performing step S201, at least two clients are connected to the server via the Internet/Internet of Things to communicate with the server, and the server performs role management on the at least two clients , And each role's real-time operation authority configuration for this local shared CAD drawing. For example, the server configures the first client connected to the server as the active terminal that has real-time operation permissions on the local shared CAD drawings, and all the clients that connect to the server afterwards configure the local Slave end that shares CAD drawings without real-time operation authority. For another example, the server can also configure a request initiated by any one of the clients indicating that it wants to become the active end (of course, when multiple clients initiate the request at the same time, one is selected randomly, or the The first client to initiate the request can be configured as the active end).
在一些实施例中,该实时操作是作为主动端的客户端对应用户对当前显示界面(中的CAD图纸显示区域)中,对当前所展示的本地共享CAD图纸进行的具体操作,如增加、删除、修改和/或筛选批注;平移、放大和/或缩小;开启/关闭/移动当前显示界面中的操作对象拾取光标等。In some embodiments, the real-time operation is a specific operation performed on the currently displayed local shared CAD drawing in the current display interface (the CAD drawing display area in) corresponding to the user of the client as the active end, such as adding, deleting, Modify and/or filter comments; pan, zoom in and/or zoom out; turn on/off/move the operation object picking cursor in the current display interface, etc.
在一些实施例中,该方法还包括步骤:In some embodiments, the method further includes the steps:
S202,预先被配置为主动端的客户端响应于对应用户的通讯操作,获取该用户输入的通讯信息,并发送至服务端,以由该服务端将该通讯信息即时同步至预先被配合为从动端的所有其他客户端。S202. The client, which is pre-configured as the active end, responds to the communication operation of the corresponding user, obtains the communication information input by the user, and sends it to the server, so that the server can instantly synchronize the communication information to be coordinated as the slave in advance. All other clients on the remote side.
在一些实施例中,该步骤S202与上述步骤S201的顺序可以调换,也可同时进行。In some embodiments, the order of this step S202 and the aforementioned step S201 can be exchanged or performed simultaneously.
当然,被配置为主动端的客户端也可接收被配置为从动端的客户端通过该服务端即时同步来的通讯信息,相应地,该方法还包括步骤:Of course, the client configured as the active end can also receive the communication information that the client configured as the slave end synchronizes instantly through the server. Accordingly, the method further includes the steps:
S203,被配置为主动端的客户端接收该服务端即时转发来的,由被配置为从动端的客户端发送来的通讯信息。S203: The client configured as the active end receives the communication information that is instantly forwarded by the server and sent by the client configured as the slave.
在一些实施例中,当从动端的客户端对应用于在其即时通讯区域输入相应的通讯信息,即触发相应的通讯操作时,该客户端获取该用户所输入的该通讯信息,并即时发送至服务端,以由该服务端即时同步至作为主动端的客户端,以及其他作为从动端的客户端。In some embodiments, when the client of the slave is correspondingly used to input corresponding communication information in its instant messaging area, that is, when the corresponding communication operation is triggered, the client obtains the communication information input by the user and sends it instantly To the server, the server can instantly synchronize to the client as the active end and other clients as the slave.
其中,该通讯信息与上述各个实施例中的通讯信息相同,其包括:图像数据、文字数据和/或视频数据等。Wherein, the communication information is the same as the communication information in the foregoing embodiments, and includes: image data, text data, and/or video data.
进一步地,该方法还包括步骤:Further, the method further includes the steps:
S204,被配置为主动端的客户端响应于对应用户触发的角色切换操作,生成角色切换请求,并发送至服务端,以由该服务端根据该角色切换请求进行角色切换。S204: The client configured as the active end generates a role switching request in response to the role switching operation triggered by the corresponding user, and sends it to the server, so that the server performs role switching according to the role switching request.
在一些实施例中,该角色切换请求中包括作为新主动端的目标客户端的标志信息(包括设备号);而该目标客户端是由发起该角色切换请求的用户指定的。In some embodiments, the role switching request includes identification information (including the device number) of the target client as the new active end; and the target client is specified by the user who initiated the role switching request.
S205,被配置为主动端的客户端响应于对应用户触发的角图纸换操作,生成图纸切换请求,并发送至服务端,以由该服务端根据该角色切换请求进行图纸切换。S205, the client configured as the active end generates a drawing switching request in response to the corner drawing change operation triggered by the corresponding user, and sends it to the server, so that the server performs drawing switching according to the role switching request.
在一些实施例中,该图纸切换请求包括作为新共享图纸的目标图纸的标志信息(如图纸编号、存放路径等),且该目标图纸是由发起图纸切换请求的用户指定的。In some embodiments, the drawing switching request includes flag information (drawing number, storage path, etc.) of the target drawing as the newly shared drawing, and the target drawing is specified by the user who initiated the drawing switching request.
S206,被配置为主动端的客户端响应于对应用户触发的断 开共享讨论操作,生成断开请求,并发送至服务端,以将其从讨论会中断开。In S206, the client configured as the active end generates a disconnect request in response to the disconnected sharing discussion operation triggered by the corresponding user, and sends it to the server to disconnect it from the discussion meeting.
当然,上述各个步骤S201至S206之间的顺序可以根据实际需求调换,也可同时执行。Of course, the sequence between the above steps S201 to S206 can be changed according to actual needs, and can also be executed at the same time.
需要说明的是,在本文中,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者装置不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下,由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素,并不排除在包括该要素的过程、方法、物品或者装置中还存在另外的相同要素。It should be noted that in this article, the terms "include", "include" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements not only includes those elements, It also includes other elements that are not explicitly listed, or elements inherent in this process or method. If there are no more restrictions, the element defined by the sentence "including a..." does not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or device that includes the element.
通过以上的实施方式的描述,本领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到上述实施例方法可借助软件加必需的通用硬件平台的方式来实现,当然也可以通过硬件,但很多情况下前者是更佳的实施方式。基于这样的理解,本发明的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质(如ROM/RAM、磁碟、光盘)中,包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机终端(可以是手机,计算机,服务器,或者网络设备等)执行本发明各个实施例所述的方法。Through the description of the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that the method of the above embodiments can be implemented by means of software plus the necessary general hardware platform. Of course, it can also be implemented by hardware, but in many cases the former is better.的实施方式。 Based on this understanding, the technical solution of the present invention essentially or the part that contributes to the existing technology can be embodied in the form of a software product, and the computer software product is stored in a storage medium (such as ROM/RAM, magnetic disk, The optical disc) includes several instructions to enable a computer terminal (which may be a mobile phone, a computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to execute the methods described in the various embodiments of the present invention.
上面结合附图对本发明的实施例进行了描述,但是本发明并不局限于上述的具体实施方式,上述的具体实施方式仅仅是示意性的,而不是限制性的,本领域的普通技术人员在本发明的启示下, 在不脱离本发明宗旨和权利要求所保护的范围情况下,还可做出很多形式,这些均属于本发明的保护之内。例如,如图5,针对本发明各个终端的处理模块,除了像实施例3、4和5的方式进行设置外,也可以划分为:CAD图纸管理模块(实现对CAD图纸的上传、下载和编辑功能),即时通讯模块(实现发消息、收消息),操作指令处理模块(实现发操作指令、收操作指令、执行操作指令等功能,让从动终端和主动终端的共享CAD图纸实现同步操作);显示模块(实现CAD图纸在终端上的显示和即时通讯信息在终端上的显示);和控制模块(通过控制模块实现控制主动终端、从动终端,控制操作图纸权限,控制自主看图还是共享看图等)。The embodiments of the present invention are described above with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned specific embodiments. The above-mentioned specific embodiments are only illustrative and not restrictive. Those of ordinary skill in the art are Under the enlightenment of the present invention, many forms can be made without departing from the purpose of the present invention and the protection scope of the claims, and these all fall within the protection of the present invention. For example, as shown in Figure 5, the processing modules of each terminal of the present invention can be divided into: CAD drawing management module (to realize the uploading, downloading and editing of CAD drawings in addition to the settings in the manners of Examples 3, 4 and 5) Function), instant communication module (to send and receive messages), operation instruction processing module (to realize the functions of sending operation instructions, receiving operation instructions, and executing operation instructions, so that the shared CAD drawings of the slave terminal and the active terminal can realize synchronous operation) ; Display module (realize the display of CAD drawings on the terminal and the display of instant messaging information on the terminal); and control module (through the control module to realize the control of the active terminal and the slave terminal, control the operation drawing authority, and control whether to view the drawing or share it independently See pictures, etc.).
本发明还提供了一种电子设备,包括存储器、处理器及存储在存储器上并可在处理器上运行的计算机程序,所述处理器执行所述程序时实现前文所述方法的步骤。为了便于说明,仅示出了与本说明书实施例相关的部分,具体技术细节未揭示的,请参照本说明书实施例方法部分。该即时讨论装置,可以是包括电子设备,PC电脑、网络云服务器,甚至手机、平板电脑、PDA(Personal Digital Assistant,个人数字助理)、POS(Point of Sales,销售终端)、车载电脑、台式电脑等任意电子设备。The present invention also provides an electronic device including a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored on the memory and capable of running on the processor, and the processor implements the steps of the method described above when the processor executes the program. For ease of description, only the parts related to the embodiments of this specification are shown. For specific technical details that are not disclosed, please refer to the method part of the embodiments of this specification. The instant discussion device can include electronic equipment, PC computers, network cloud servers, even mobile phones, tablet computers, PDAs (Personal Digital Assistants), POS (Point of Sales, sales terminals), on-board computers, desktop computers And other electronic equipment.
具体地,该时讨论装置的存储器、处理器和通信接口之间通过总线连接,该总线可以包括任意数量的互联的总线和桥,其将包括由处理器代表的一个或多个处理器和存储器代表的存储器的各种电路链接在一起。总线还可以将诸如外围设备、稳压器和功率管理电 路等之类的各种其他电路链接在一起,这些都是本领域所公知的,因此,本文不再对其进行进一步描述。而通信接口则在总线和接收器和/或发送器之间提供接口,接收器和/或发送器可以是分开独立的接收器或发送器也可以是同一个元件如收发机,提供用于在传输介质上与各种其他装置通信的单元。处理器负责管理总线和通常的处理,而存储器可以被用于存储处理器在执行操作时所使用的数据。Specifically, the memory, processor, and communication interface of the device discussed at this time are connected by a bus. The bus may include any number of interconnected buses and bridges, which will include one or more processors and memories represented by the processors. The various circuits of the representative memory are linked together. The bus can also link various other circuits such as peripheral devices, voltage regulators, power management circuits, etc., which are all known in the art, and therefore, no further description will be given here. The communication interface provides an interface between the bus and the receiver and/or transmitter. The receiver and/or transmitter can be separate and independent receivers or transmitters or the same component such as a transceiver. A unit that communicates with various other devices on the transmission medium. The processor is responsible for managing the bus and general processing, and the memory can be used to store data used by the processor when performing operations.
通过以上的实施方式的描述,本领域的技术人员易于理解,这里描述的示例实施方式可以通过软件实现,也可以通过软件结合必要的硬件的方式来实现。因此,根据本公开实施方式的技术方案可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该软件产品可以存储在一个计算机可读存储介质(可以是CD-ROM,U盘,移动硬盘等)中或网络上,包括若干指令以使得一台计算设备(可以是个人计算机、服务器、或者网络设备等)执行根据本公开实施方式的上述方法。Through the description of the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can easily understand that the example embodiments described here can be implemented by software, or can be implemented by combining software with necessary hardware. Therefore, the technical solution according to the embodiments of the present disclosure can be embodied in the form of a software product, which can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium (which can be a CD-ROM, U disk, mobile hard disk, etc.) or on the network. Several instructions are included to enable a computing device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to execute the above-mentioned method according to the embodiment of the present disclosure.
所述计算机可读存储介质可以包括在基带中或者作为载波一部分传播的数据信号,其中承载了可读程序代码。这种传播的数据信号可以采用多种形式,包括但不限于电磁信号、光信号或上述的任意合适的组合。可读存储介质还可以是可读存储介质以外的任何可读介质,该可读介质可以发送、传播或者传输用于由指令执行系统、装置或者器件使用或者与其结合使用的程序。可读存储介质上包含的程序代码可以用任何适当的介质传输,包括但不限于无线、有线、光缆、RF等等,或者上述的任意合适的组合。The computer-readable storage medium may include a data signal propagated in baseband or as a part of a carrier wave, and readable program code is carried therein. This propagated data signal can take many forms, including but not limited to electromagnetic signals, optical signals, or any suitable combination of the foregoing. The readable storage medium may also be any readable medium other than the readable storage medium, and the readable medium may send, propagate or transmit the program for use by or in combination with the instruction execution system, apparatus, or device. The program code contained on the readable storage medium can be transmitted by any suitable medium, including but not limited to wireless, wired, optical cable, RF, etc., or any suitable combination of the above.
可以以一种或多种程序设计语言的任意组合来编写用于执 行本公开操作的程序代码,所述程序设计语言包括面向对象的程序设计语言—诸如Java、C++等,还包括常规的过程式程序设计语言—诸如“C”语言或类似的程序设计语言。程序代码可以完全地在用户计算设备上执行、部分地在用户设备上执行、作为一个独立的软件包执行、部分在用户计算设备上部分在远程计算设备上执行、或者完全在远程计算设备或服务器上执行。在涉及远程计算设备的情形中,远程计算设备可以通过任意种类的网络,包括局域网(LAN)或广域网(WAN),连接到用户计算设备,或者,可以连接到外部计算设备(例如利用因特网服务提供商来通过因特网连接)。The program code used to perform the operations of the present disclosure can be written in any combination of one or more programming languages. The programming languages include object-oriented programming languages—such as Java, C++, etc., as well as conventional procedural styles. Programming language-such as "C" language or similar programming language. The program code can be executed entirely on the user's computing device, partly on the user's device, executed as an independent software package, partly on the user's computing device and partly executed on the remote computing device, or entirely on the remote computing device or server Executed on. In the case of a remote computing device, the remote computing device can be connected to a user computing device through any kind of network, including a local area network (LAN) or a wide area network (WAN), or it can be connected to an external computing device (for example, using Internet service providers). Business to connect via the Internet).
上述计算机可读介质承载有一个或者多个程序,当上述一个或者多个程序被一个该设备执行时,使得该计算机可读介质实现如下功能:服务端接收客户端发送来的操作数据和/或通讯信息,并将所述操作数据和/或通讯信息实时同步至至少一个其他客户端;其中,所述操作数据是所述客户端对应用户对当前共享的本地共享CAD图纸进行实时操作时,生成并发送至所述服务端的;其中,所述通讯信息是由所述客户端对应用户进行通讯操作时,获取到并发送至所述服务端的;或者,实现如下功能:预先被配置为主动端的客户端响应于对应用户对当前共享的本地共享CAD图纸的实时操作,生成相应的操作数据,并发送至所述服务端,以由所述服务端将所述操作数据实时同步至至少一个预先被配置为从动端的客户端;和/或,预先被配置为主动端的客户端响应于对应用户的通讯操作,获取所述用户输入的通讯信息,并发送至所述服务端,以由所述服务端将所述通讯信息即时转发 至所有预先被配置为从动端的客户端。The above-mentioned computer-readable medium carries one or more programs. When the above-mentioned one or more programs are executed by a device, the computer-readable medium realizes the following functions: the server receives the operating data and/or from the client Communication information and synchronize the operation data and/or communication information to at least one other client in real time; wherein, the operation data is generated when the client corresponding to the user performs a real-time operation on the currently shared local shared CAD drawing And sent to the server; wherein, the communication information is obtained by the client when the corresponding user performs a communication operation and sent to the server; or, the following function is implemented: a client that is pre-configured as the active end In response to the real-time operation of the corresponding user on the currently shared local shared CAD drawing, the corresponding operation data is generated and sent to the server, so that the server synchronizes the operation data in real time to at least one pre-configured Is the client of the slave end; and/or, the client pre-configured as the active end obtains the communication information input by the user in response to the communication operation of the corresponding user, and sends the communication information to the server for the server The communication information is instantly forwarded to all clients that are pre-configured as slaves.
本领域技术人员可以理解上述各模块可以按照实施例的描述分布于装置中,也可以进行相应变化唯一不同于本实施例的一个或多个装置中。上述实施例的模块可以合并为一个模块,也可以进一步拆分成多个子模块。Those skilled in the art can understand that the above-mentioned modules can be distributed in the device according to the description of the embodiment, or corresponding changes can be made in one or more devices that are uniquely different from this embodiment. The modules of the above-mentioned embodiments can be combined into one module, or further divided into multiple sub-modules.
通过以上的实施例的描述,本领域的技术人员易于理解,这里描述的示例实施例可以通过软件实现,也可以通过软件结合必要的硬件的方式来实现。因此,根据本公开实施例的技术方案可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该软件产品可以存储在一个非易失性存储介质(可以是CD-ROM,U盘,移动硬盘等)中或网络上,包括若干指令以使得一台计算设备(可以是个人计算机、服务器、移动终端、或者网络设备等)执行根据本公开实施例的方法。Through the description of the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can easily understand that the exemplary embodiments described here can be implemented by software, or can be implemented by combining software with necessary hardware. Therefore, the technical solution according to the embodiments of the present disclosure can be embodied in the form of a software product, which can be stored in a non-volatile storage medium (which can be a CD-ROM, U disk, mobile hard disk, etc.) or on the network , Including several instructions to make a computing device (which may be a personal computer, a server, a mobile terminal, or a network device, etc.) execute the method according to the embodiments of the present disclosure.
通过以上的实施方式的描述,本领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到上述实施例方法可借助软件加必需的通用硬件平台的方式来实现,当然也可以通过硬件,但很多情况下前者是更佳的实施方式。基于这样的理解,本发明的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质(如ROM/RAM、磁碟、光盘)中,包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机终端(可以是手机,计算机,服务器,或者网络设备等)执行本发明各个实施例所述的方法。Through the description of the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that the method of the above embodiments can be implemented by means of software plus the necessary general hardware platform. Of course, it can also be implemented by hardware, but in many cases the former is better.的实施方式。 Based on this understanding, the technical solution of the present invention essentially or the part that contributes to the existing technology can be embodied in the form of a software product, and the computer software product is stored in a storage medium (such as ROM/RAM, magnetic disk, The optical disc) includes several instructions to enable a computer terminal (which may be a mobile phone, a computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to execute the methods described in the various embodiments of the present invention.
上面结合附图对本发明的实施例进行了描述,但是本发明并不局限于上述的具体实施方式,上述的具体实施方式仅仅是示意 性的,而不是限制性的,本领域的普通技术人员在本发明的启示下,在不脱离本发明宗旨和权利要求所保护的范围情况下,还可做出很多形式,这些均属于本发明的保护之内。The embodiments of the present invention are described above with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned specific embodiments. The above-mentioned specific embodiments are only illustrative and not restrictive. Those of ordinary skill in the art are Under the enlightenment of the present invention, many forms can be made without departing from the purpose of the present invention and the protection scope of the claims, and these all fall within the protection of the present invention.

Claims (45)

  1. 一种CAD图纸共享讨论系统,其特征在于,包括:A CAD drawing sharing discussion system, which is characterized in that it includes:
    第一终端,一个或多个第二终端;所述第一终端和所述一个或多个第二终端处于数据通讯中;A first terminal, one or more second terminals; the first terminal and the one or more second terminals are in data communication;
    所述第一终端在其本地包括第一CAD图纸共享模块和第一即时通讯模块;所述一个或多个第二终端均在其本地包括第二CAD图纸共享模块和第二即时通讯模块;The first terminal locally includes a first CAD drawing sharing module and a first instant messaging module; the one or more second terminals all include a second CAD drawing sharing module and a second instant messaging module locally;
    所述第一CAD图纸共享模块与所述第二CAD图纸共享模块互相传输和共享CAD图纸;所述第一即时通讯模块与所述第二即时通讯模块互相传输通讯信息;The first CAD drawing sharing module and the second CAD drawing sharing module mutually transmit and share CAD drawings; the first instant communication module and the second instant communication module transmit communication information to each other;
    所述第一CAD图纸共享模块对储存在所述第一终端的第一共享CAD图纸进行显示和操作,并且将产生的操作数据传输给所述第二CAD图纸共享模块;The first CAD drawing sharing module displays and operates the first shared CAD drawing stored in the first terminal, and transmits the generated operation data to the second CAD drawing sharing module;
    所述第二CAD图纸共享模块对储存在所述一个或多个第二终端的第二共享CAD图纸进行显示,并且接收所述操作数据,根据所述操作数据对所述第二共享CAD图纸进行与所述第一CAD图纸共享模块相同的同步操作。The second CAD drawing sharing module displays the second shared CAD drawing stored in the one or more second terminals, and receives the operation data, and performs operations on the second shared CAD drawing according to the operation data. The same synchronization operation as the first CAD drawing sharing module.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的CAD图纸共享讨论系统,其特征在于,所述第一共享CAD图纸与所述第二共享CAD图纸的内容相同。The CAD drawing sharing discussion system according to claim 1, wherein the content of the first shared CAD drawing and the second shared CAD drawing are the same.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的CAD图纸共享讨论系统,其特征在于,对所述第一共享CAD图纸进行的所述操作包括:The CAD drawing sharing discussion system according to claim 1, wherein the operation performed on the first shared CAD drawing comprises:
    (i)在所述第一共享CAD图纸上增加、删除、修改和/或筛选批注;和/或,(i) Add, delete, modify and/or filter comments on the first shared CAD drawing; and/or,
    (ii)在所述第一共享CAD图纸上移动激光笔;和/或,(ii) Move the laser pointer on the first shared CAD drawing; and/or,
    (iii)对所述第一共享CAD图纸平移、放大和/或缩小。(iii) Shift, zoom in and/or zoom out the first shared CAD drawing.
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的CAD图纸共享讨论系统,其特征在于,The CAD drawing sharing discussion system according to claim 1, wherein:
    所述第一CAD图纸共享模块与所述第一即时通讯模块被同时显示在所述第一终端界面中。The first CAD drawing sharing module and the first instant messaging module are simultaneously displayed in the first terminal interface.
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的CAD图纸共享讨论系统,其特征在于,The CAD drawing sharing discussion system according to claim 1, wherein:
    所述第二CAD图纸共享模块与所述第二即时通讯模块同时呈现在所述第二终端界面中。The second CAD drawing sharing module and the second instant messaging module are simultaneously presented in the second terminal interface.
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的CAD图纸共享讨论系统,其特征在于,所述通讯信息包括图纸、文字、语音、图片和/或视频。The CAD drawing sharing discussion system according to claim 1, wherein the communication information includes drawings, text, voice, pictures and/or videos.
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的CAD图纸共享讨论系统,其特征在于,The CAD drawing sharing discussion system according to claim 1, wherein:
    还包括一个或多个第三终端,所述一个或多个第三终端均在其本地包括第三即时通讯模块,与所述第一即时通讯模块、所述第二即时通讯模块互相传输通讯信息。It also includes one or more third terminals, and each of the one or more third terminals includes a third instant messaging module locally, and transmits communication information with the first instant messaging module and the second instant messaging module. .
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的CAD图纸共享讨论系统,其特征在于,所述第三终端可以变换角色成为所述第二终端。The CAD drawing sharing discussion system according to claim 7, wherein the third terminal can change its role to become the second terminal.
  9. 根据权利要求1所述的CAD图纸共享讨论系统,其特征在于,所述第一终端与所述第二终端可以互换角色。The CAD drawing sharing discussion system according to claim 1, wherein the first terminal and the second terminal can exchange roles.
  10. 根据权利要求1所述的CAD图纸共享讨论系统,其特征在于,所述第二CAD图纸共享模块选择停止进行与所述第一CAD图纸共享模块相同的同步操作。The CAD drawing sharing discussion system according to claim 1, wherein the second CAD drawing sharing module chooses to stop performing the same synchronization operation as the first CAD drawing sharing module.
  11. 一种CAD图纸共享讨论主动终端,其特征在于,An active terminal for CAD drawing sharing and discussion, which is characterized in that:
    所述主动终端所在其本地包括主动CAD图纸共享模块和主动即时通讯模块;The local where the active terminal is located includes an active CAD drawing sharing module and an active instant messaging module;
    所述主动CAD图纸共享模块与一个或多个从动终端的从动CAD图纸共享模块传输和共享CAD图纸;所述主动即时通讯模块与所述一个或多个从动终端的从动即时通讯模块传输通讯信息;The active CAD drawing sharing module and the driven CAD drawing sharing module of one or more slave terminals transmit and share CAD drawings; the active instant communication module and the slave instant communication module of the one or more slave terminals Transmission of communication information;
    所述主动CAD图纸共享模块对储存在所述主动终端的共享CAD图纸进行显示和操作,并且将产生的操作数据传输给所述从动CAD图纸共享模块。The active CAD drawing sharing module displays and operates the shared CAD drawing stored in the active terminal, and transmits the generated operation data to the slave CAD drawing sharing module.
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的CAD图纸共享讨论主动终端,其特征在于,The CAD drawing sharing and discussion active terminal according to claim 11, characterized in that:
    对所述共享CAD图纸进行的所述操作包括(i)在所述第一共享CAD图纸上增加、删除、修改和/或筛选批注;和/或(ii)在所述第一共享CAD图纸上移动激光笔;和/或(iii)对所述第一共享CAD图纸移动、放大和/或缩小。The operations performed on the shared CAD drawing include (i) adding, deleting, modifying and/or filtering comments on the first shared CAD drawing; and/or (ii) on the first shared CAD drawing Moving the laser pointer; and/or (iii) moving, zooming in and/or zooming out the first shared CAD drawing.
  13. 根据权利要求11所述的CAD图纸共享讨论主动终端,其特征在于,所述主动CAD图纸共享模块与所述主动即时通讯模块同时呈现在所述主动终端显示界面上。The CAD drawing sharing and discussion active terminal according to claim 11, wherein the active CAD drawing sharing module and the active instant messaging module are simultaneously presented on the display interface of the active terminal.
  14. 根据权利要求11所述的CAD图纸共享讨论主动终端,其特征在于,所述通讯信息包括图纸、文字、语音、图片和/或视频。The active terminal for sharing and discussing CAD drawings according to claim 11, wherein the communication information includes drawings, texts, voices, pictures and/or videos.
  15. 根据权利要求11所述的CAD图纸共享讨论主动终端,其特征在于,所述主动即时通讯模块与一个或多个自主终端的自主即时通讯模块传输通讯信息。The CAD drawing sharing and discussion active terminal according to claim 11, wherein the active instant messaging module transmits communication information with the autonomous instant messaging modules of one or more autonomous terminals.
  16. 根据权利要求11所述的CAD图纸共享讨论主动终端,其特征在于,所述主动终端可以与一个所述从动终端互换角色。The CAD drawing sharing and discussion active terminal according to claim 11, wherein the active terminal can exchange roles with one of the slave terminals.
  17. 一种CAD图纸共享讨论从动终端,其特征在于,A CAD drawing sharing and discussion slave terminal, which is characterized in that:
    所述从动终端所在其本地包括从动CAD图纸共享模块和从动即时通讯模块;The local where the slave terminal is located includes a slave CAD drawing sharing module and a slave instant messaging module;
    所述从动CAD图纸共享模块与主动终端的主动CAD图纸共享模块传输和共享CAD图纸;所述从动即时通讯模块与所述主动终端的主动即时通讯模块传输通讯信息;The slave CAD drawing sharing module transmits and shares the CAD drawing with the active CAD drawing sharing module of the active terminal; the slave instant communication module transmits communication information with the active instant communication module of the active terminal;
    所述从动CAD图纸共享模块对储存在所述从动终端的共享CAD图纸进行显示,接收来自所述主动终端的操作数据,并且根据所述操作数据对所述从动CAD图纸共享模块进行与所述主动CAD图纸共享模块相同的同步操作。The driven CAD drawing sharing module displays the shared CAD drawing stored in the driven terminal, receives the operation data from the active terminal, and communicates with the driven CAD drawing sharing module according to the operation data. The active CAD drawing sharing module has the same synchronous operation.
  18. 根据权利要求17所述的CAD图纸共享讨论从动终端,其特征在于,The CAD drawing sharing and discussion slave terminal according to claim 17, characterized in that:
    所述操作数据所对应的操作包括:在所述共享CAD图纸上增加、删除、修改和/或筛选批注;和/或在所述共享CAD图纸上移动激光笔;和/或对所述共享CAD图纸移动、放大和/或缩小。The operations corresponding to the operating data include: adding, deleting, modifying, and/or filtering annotations on the shared CAD drawing; and/or moving the laser pointer on the shared CAD drawing; and/or on the shared CAD drawing The drawing is moved, enlarged and/or reduced.
  19. 根据权利要求17所述的CAD图纸共享讨论从动终端,其特征在于,所述从动CAD图纸共享模块与所述从动即时通讯模块同时呈现在所述从动终端显示界面中。The CAD drawing sharing discussion slave terminal according to claim 17, wherein the slave CAD drawing sharing module and the slave instant messaging module are simultaneously presented in the slave terminal display interface.
  20. 根据权利要求17所述的CAD图纸共享讨论从动终端,其特征在于,所述通讯信息包括图纸、文字、语音、图片和/或视频。The CAD drawing sharing and discussion slave terminal according to claim 17, wherein the communication information includes drawings, texts, voices, pictures and/or videos.
  21. 根据权利要求17所述的CAD图纸共享讨论从动终端,其特征在于,所述从动终端可以与所述主动终端互换角色。The CAD drawing sharing discussion slave terminal according to claim 17, wherein the slave terminal can exchange roles with the active terminal.
  22. 根据权利要求17所述的CAD图纸共享讨论从动终端,其特征在于,所述从动CAD图纸共享模块选择停止进行与所述主动CAD图纸共享模块相同的同步操作,成为自主终端。The CAD drawing sharing discussion slave terminal according to claim 17, wherein the slave CAD drawing sharing module chooses to stop performing the same synchronization operation as the active CAD drawing sharing module, and becomes an autonomous terminal.
  23. 根据权利要求22所述的CAD图纸共享讨论从动终端,其特征在于,所述自主终端选择与所述主动CAD图纸共享模块传输和共享CAD图纸,成为所述从动终端。The CAD drawing sharing discussion slave terminal according to claim 22, wherein the autonomous terminal chooses to transmit and share the CAD drawing with the active CAD drawing sharing module to become the slave terminal.
  24. 根据权利要求22所述的CAD图纸共享讨论从动终端,其特征在于,所述自主终端与所述主动终端和所述从动终端通过各自的即时通讯模块传输通讯信息。The CAD drawing sharing and discussion slave terminal according to claim 22, wherein the autonomous terminal, the active terminal and the slave terminal transmit communication information through respective instant messaging modules.
  25. 一种CAD图纸共享服务器,其特征在于,A CAD drawing sharing server, which is characterized in that:
    所述共享服务器分别与主动终端和一个或多个从动终端处于数据通讯中,并且向所述主动终端和所述一个或多个从动终端发送和接收共享CAD图纸;The shared server is in data communication with the active terminal and one or more slave terminals respectively, and sends and receives shared CAD drawings to the active terminal and the one or more slave terminals;
    所述共享服务器从所述主动终端的主动CAD图纸共享模块接收在所述共享CAD图纸上的操作数据,并且将所述操作数据传输到所述一个或多个从动终端的从动CAD图纸共享模块。The sharing server receives the operation data on the shared CAD drawing from the active CAD drawing sharing module of the active terminal, and transmits the operation data to the slave CAD drawing sharing of the one or more slave terminals Module.
  26. 根据权利要求25所述的共享服务器,其特征在于,所述操作数据所对应的操作包括:在所述共享CAD图纸上增加、删除、修改和/或筛选批注;和/或在所述共享CAD图纸上移动激光笔;和/或对所述共享CAD图纸移动、放大和/或缩小。The shared server according to claim 25, wherein the operation corresponding to the operation data comprises: adding, deleting, modifying and/or filtering comments on the shared CAD drawing; and/or in the shared CAD drawing; Move the laser pointer on the drawing; and/or move, enlarge and/or reduce the shared CAD drawing.
  27. 一种基于共享CAD图纸的讨论系统,其特征在于,包括:服务端,以及通过互联网/物联网连接至所述服务端,以与所述服务端进行数据通信的至少两个客户端;其中,A discussion system based on shared CAD drawings, which is characterized by comprising: a server, and at least two clients connected to the server via the Internet/Internet of Things to communicate with the server; wherein,
    所述客户端包括:共享CAD图纸模块,用于响应于对应用户对当前所共享的本地共享CAD图纸进行的实时操作,获取相应的操作数据,并将所述操作数据实时发送至所述服务端;The client includes: a shared CAD drawing module for obtaining corresponding operating data in response to a real-time operation of the corresponding user on the currently shared local shared CAD drawing, and sending the operating data to the server in real time ;
    所述服务端包括:数据同步模块,用于接收所述客户端实时发送来的所述操作数据,并将所述操作数据实时同步至其他所有客户端,以使得每个其他客户端各自根据所述操作数据,对当前所共享的所述本地共享CAD图纸进行同步处理。The server includes: a data synchronization module for receiving the operating data sent by the client in real time, and synchronizing the operating data to all other clients in real time, so that each of the other clients is based on all other clients. The operation data is synchronized to the currently shared local shared CAD drawing.
  28. 根据权利要求27所述的讨论系统,其特征在于,所述客户端还包括:即时通讯模块,用于响应于对应用户的通讯操作,获取所述用户输入的通讯信息,并即时发送至所述服务端;相应地,The discussion system according to claim 27, wherein the client further comprises: an instant messaging module, which is used to obtain the communication information input by the user in response to the communication operation of the corresponding user, and send it to the Server side; accordingly,
    所述服务端还包括:即时响应模块,用于接收所述客户端发送来的所述通讯信息,并将所述通讯信息即时发送至与所述服务端相连的其他所有客户端。The server also includes: an instant response module for receiving the communication information sent by the client, and sending the communication information to all other clients connected to the server in real time.
  29. 根据权利要求28所述的讨论系统,其特征在于,所述服务端还包括:The discussion system according to claim 28, wherein the server further comprises:
    角色/权限管理模块,用于对连接至所述服务端的至少一个所述客户端进行角色管理,以及每个角色对当前所共享的所述本地共享CAD图纸进行实时操作的权项配置。The role/authority management module is used to perform role management on at least one of the clients connected to the server, and configure the rights of each role to perform real-time operations on the currently shared local shared CAD drawings.
  30. 根据权利要求29所述的讨论系统,其特征在于,所述角色/权限管理模块具体用于当第一个客户端连接至所述服务端时,将第一个连接至所述服务端的所述客户端配置为具有对所述本地共享CAD图纸进行实时操作权限的主动端,并将其后连接至所述服务端的所有其他客户端配置为从动端。The discussion system according to claim 29, wherein the role/authority management module is specifically configured to connect the first client to the server when the first client is connected to the server. The client is configured as an active terminal that has real-time operation authority on the locally shared CAD drawings, and all other clients that are subsequently connected to the server are configured as slaves.
  31. 根据权利要求27所述的讨论系统,其特征在于,所述实时操作包括:The discussion system according to claim 27, wherein the real-time operation comprises:
    (i)对当前所共享的所述本地共享CAD图纸增加、删除、修改和/或筛选批注;(i) Add, delete, modify and/or filter annotations to the currently shared local shared CAD drawings;
    (ii)对当前所共享的所述本地共享CAD图纸进行平移、放大和/或缩小;(ii) Panning, zooming in and/or zooming out the locally shared CAD drawings currently shared;
    (iii)对操作对象拾取光标的开启/关闭/移动。(iii) The opening/closing/moving of the pick-up cursor for the operation object.
  32. 根据权利要求28所述的讨论系统,其特征在于,所述通讯信息包括:图纸数据、文字数据、语音数据、图片数据和/或视频数据。The discussion system according to claim 28, wherein the communication information includes: drawing data, text data, voice data, picture data and/or video data.
  33. 根据权利要求29所述的讨论系统,其特征在于,所述客户端还包括:第一请求模块,用于响应于对应用户发起的角色切换操作,生成并向所述服务端发送角色切换请求;所述角色切换请求包括作为新主动端的目标客户端的标志信息;相应地,The discussion system according to claim 29, wherein the client further comprises: a first request module, configured to generate and send a role switching request to the server in response to a role switching operation initiated by the corresponding user; The role switching request includes flag information of the target client as the new active end; accordingly,
    所述角色/权限管理模块用于响应于所述角色切换请求,向所述目标客户端发送角色切换控制指令,以及根据所述目标客户端反馈的角色切换响应消息进行角色切换;The role/rights management module is configured to send a role switching control instruction to the target client in response to the role switching request, and perform role switching according to a role switching response message fed back by the target client;
    其中,所述角色切换响应消息包括:表示接受/拒绝进行角色切 换的指令。Wherein, the role switching response message includes: an instruction indicating acceptance/rejection of role switching.
  34. 根据权利要求29所述的讨论系统,其特征在于,所述客户端还包括:第二请求模块,用于响应于对应用户触发的图纸切换操作,生成并向所述服务端发送表示请求切换当前所共享的所述本地共享CAD图纸的图纸切换请求;其中,所述图纸切换请求中包括作为新共享图纸的目标图纸的标志信息,相应地,The discussion system according to claim 29, wherein the client further comprises: a second request module, configured to generate and send to the server a request to switch the current drawing in response to the drawing switching operation triggered by the corresponding user. The shared drawing switching request of the locally shared CAD drawing; wherein the drawing switching request includes the flag information of the target drawing as the new shared drawing, and accordingly,
    所述服务端还包括:图纸切换模块,用于响应于所述图纸切换请求,根据所述目标CAD图纸的标志信息对所有客户端进行图纸切换。The server also includes: a drawing switching module, which is used to perform drawing switching for all clients according to the mark information of the target CAD drawing in response to the drawing switching request.
  35. 根据权利要求30所述的共享讨论系统,其特征在于,所述客户端还包括:第三请求模块,用于响应于对应用户触发的断开共享操作,生成表示与参与共享讨论的断开请求,并发送至所述服务端;相应地,The sharing discussion system according to claim 30, wherein the client further comprises: a third request module, configured to generate a request for disconnection from the sharing discussion in response to a disconnection operation triggered by the corresponding user , And sent to the server; accordingly,
    所述角色/权限管理模块还用于响应于所述断开请求,将发起断开请求的所述客户端配置为自主端。The role/authority management module is further configured to configure the client that initiated the disconnection request as an autonomous terminal in response to the disconnection request.
  36. 一种CAD图纸实时共享讨论方法,其特征在于,包括步骤:A method for real-time sharing and discussion of CAD drawings, which is characterized in that it comprises the following steps:
    服务端接收客户端发送来的操作数据和/或通讯信息,并将所述操作数据和/或通讯信息实时同步至至少一个其他客户端;The server receives the operation data and/or communication information sent by the client, and synchronizes the operation data and/or communication information to at least one other client in real time;
    其中,所述操作数据是所述客户端对应用户对当前共享的本地共享CAD图纸进行实时操作时,生成并发送至所述服务端的;Wherein, the operation data is generated and sent to the server when the corresponding user of the client performs a real-time operation on the currently shared local shared CAD drawing;
    其中,所述通讯信息是由所述客户端对应用户进行通讯操作时,获取到并发送至所述服务端的。Wherein, the communication information is obtained and sent to the server when the client performs a communication operation corresponding to the user.
  37. 根据权利要求35所述的讨论方法,其特征在于,所述服务 端接收所述客户端发送的所述操作数据和/或通讯信息之前,还包括步骤:The discussion method according to claim 35, characterized in that, before the server receives the operation data and/or communication information sent by the client, it further comprises the step of:
    所述服务端预先对连接至所述服务端的所有客户端进行角色分配,以及为每个角色对当前共享的所述本地共享CAD图纸进行实时操作的权限配置。The server pre-assigns roles to all clients connected to the server, and configures permissions for each role to perform real-time operations on the currently shared locally shared CAD drawings.
  38. 根据权利要求36所述的共享讨论方法,其特征在于,所述服务端进行角色分配和/或权限配置的步骤,具体包括:The sharing discussion method according to claim 36, characterized in that the step of assigning roles and/or rights configuration on the server side specifically includes:
    将第一个连接至所述服务端的所述客户端配置为具有对所述本地共享CAD图纸进行即时操作权限的主动端,将连接至所述服务端的所有其他客户端配置为从动端。The first client connected to the server is configured as an active terminal that has real-time operation authority on the locally shared CAD drawings, and all other clients connected to the server are configured as slaves.
  39. 根据权利要求36所述的共享讨论方法,其特征在于,所述通讯信息包括:图纸数据、文字数据、语音数据、图片数据和/或视频数据。The sharing discussion method according to claim 36, wherein the communication information comprises: drawing data, text data, voice data, picture data and/or video data.
  40. 根据权利要求35所述的共享讨论方法,其特征在于,所述实时操作包括:The sharing discussion method according to claim 35, wherein the real-time operation comprises:
    (i)对所述本地共享CAD图纸增加、删除、修改和/或筛选批注;(i) Add, delete, modify and/or filter comments to the locally shared CAD drawings;
    (ii)对所述本地共享CAD图纸进行平移、放大和/或缩小;(ii) Panning, zooming in and/or zooming out the locally shared CAD drawings;
    (iii)对操作对象拾取光标的开启/关闭/移动。(iii) The opening/closing/moving of the pick-up cursor for the operation object.
  41. 根据权利要求37所述的共享讨论方法,其特征在于,还包括步骤:The sharing discussion method according to claim 37, further comprising the steps of:
    所述服务端响应于任一所述客户端发送来的角色切换请求,根据所述角色切换请求中的目标客户端标志信息,向所述目标客户端发送 角色切换控制指令,并根据所述目标客户端反馈的角色切换响应消息进行角色切换;The server responds to a role switching request sent by any one of the clients, and sends a role switching control instruction to the target client according to the target client flag information in the role switching request, and according to the target The role switching response message fed back by the client terminal performs role switching;
    其中,所述角色切换请求是所述客户端响应于对应用户触发角色切换操作时,生成并发送至所述服务端的;Wherein, the role switching request is generated and sent to the server by the client in response to a role switching operation triggered by the corresponding user;
    其中,所述角色切换响应消息是所述目标客户端响应于对应用户应答所述角色切换控制指令时输入的,其包括:表示接受/拒绝进行角色切换的指令。Wherein, the role switching response message is input by the target client in response to the corresponding user responding to the role switching control instruction, and includes: an instruction indicating acceptance/rejection of role switching.
  42. 根据权利要求37所述的共享讨论方法,其特征在于,还包括步骤:The sharing discussion method according to claim 37, further comprising the steps of:
    所述服务端响应于任一所述客户端发送来的图纸切换请求,根据所述图纸切换请求中的目标图纸的标志信息进行图纸切换;The server responds to a drawing switching request sent by any of the clients, and performs drawing switching according to the mark information of the target drawing in the drawing switching request;
    其中,所述图纸切换请求是所述客户端响应于用户触发的图纸切换操作时生成,并发送至所述服务端的。Wherein, the drawing switching request is generated by the client in response to a drawing switching operation triggered by the user and sent to the server.
  43. 根据权利要求37所述的共享讨论系统,其特征在于,还包括步骤:The shared discussion system according to claim 37, further comprising the steps of:
    所述服务端响应于任一所述客户端发送来的表示断开参与共享讨论的断开请求,将所述客户端配置为自主端;The server configures the client as an autonomous terminal in response to a disconnect request sent by any one of the clients, which indicates that the client is disconnected from participating in the sharing discussion;
    其中,所述断开请求是所述客户端响应于对应用户触发的断开共享操作时,生成并发送至所述服务端的。Wherein, the disconnection request is generated and sent to the server by the client in response to the disconnection operation triggered by the corresponding user.
  44. 一种CAD图纸实时共享讨论方法,其特征在于,包括步骤:A method for real-time sharing and discussion of CAD drawings, which is characterized in that it comprises the following steps:
    预先被配置为主动端的客户端响应于对应用户对当前共享的本地共享CAD图纸的实时操作,生成相应的操作数据,并发送至所述服 务端,以由所述服务端将所述操作数据实时同步至至少一个预先被配置为从动端的客户端;和/或,The client, which is pre-configured as the active end, generates corresponding operation data in response to the corresponding user's real-time operation of the currently shared local shared CAD drawings, and sends the corresponding operation data to the server, so that the server transmits the operation data in real time. Sync to at least one client that is pre-configured as a slave; and/or,
    预先被配置为主动端的客户端响应于对应用户的通讯操作,获取所述用户输入的通讯信息,并发送至所述服务端,以由所述服务端将所述通讯信息即时转发至所有预先被配置为从动端的客户端。The client, which is pre-configured as the active end, obtains the communication information input by the user in response to the communication operation corresponding to the user, and sends it to the server, so that the server immediately forwards the communication information to all pre-registered users. The client configured as a slave.
  45. 一种计算机可读存储介质,其特征在于,所述存储介质上存储有计算机程序,当所述计算机程序被处理器执行时,实现如权利要求35至43中任一项所述的讨论方法。A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that a computer program is stored on the storage medium, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the discussion method according to any one of claims 35 to 43 is realized.
PCT/CN2020/132249 2019-11-29 2020-11-27 Cad drawing sharing and discussing system and method thereof, terminal, server, electronic device, and storage medium WO2021104455A1 (en)

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