WO2021084593A1 - Room entry/exit management system - Google Patents

Room entry/exit management system Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021084593A1
WO2021084593A1 PCT/JP2019/042236 JP2019042236W WO2021084593A1 WO 2021084593 A1 WO2021084593 A1 WO 2021084593A1 JP 2019042236 W JP2019042236 W JP 2019042236W WO 2021084593 A1 WO2021084593 A1 WO 2021084593A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
unit
identification information
reading
target person
video
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2019/042236
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
敦志 荒木
Original Assignee
三菱電機株式会社
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 三菱電機株式会社 filed Critical 三菱電機株式会社
Priority to PCT/JP2019/042236 priority Critical patent/WO2021084593A1/en
Publication of WO2021084593A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021084593A1/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B21/00Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
    • G08B21/02Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B25/00Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems
    • G08B25/01Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems characterised by the transmission medium
    • G08B25/04Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems characterised by the transmission medium using a single signalling line, e.g. in a closed loop
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M11/00Telephonic communication systems specially adapted for combination with other electrical systems

Definitions

  • the present application relates to an entry / exit management system that manages entry / exit of people in a facility.
  • an entry / exit management system for detecting the outing of a monitored person such as a hospitalized patient or an elderly person.
  • the person to be monitored is provided with a wireless terminal, and a reader capable of acquiring the signal of the wireless terminal is installed in the facility.
  • the reading device cannot acquire the signal of the wireless terminal, it is determined that the monitored person has gone out of the facility, and the monitoring center or the notification target person such as a family member is notified to that effect.
  • the present application has been made to solve the above-mentioned problems, and an object of the present application is to provide an entry / exit management system that can facilitate the search for a monitored person who has gone out.
  • the entry / exit management system targets a reading unit that reads target person identification information from a target person terminal possessed by a monitored person existing in a reading area in the facility, an imaging unit that images the reading area, and a reading unit.
  • a storage unit that stores the image captured by the imaging unit in association with the target person identification information and an absentee who detects the target person identification information that has not been continuously stored in the storage unit for a predetermined time. It includes a detection unit and a video notification unit that notifies a predetermined notification destination terminal of the video last stored in the storage unit, which is associated with the target person identification information detected by the absentee detection unit.
  • Explanatory view showing an example of information of the image capturing unit acquires at time t n of the first embodiment of the present invention
  • Explanatory view showing an example of information stored in the read information storage unit and the video storage unit at time t n of the first embodiment of the present invention Explanatory drawing which shows an example of the condition of the notification destination terminal which the notification destination information storage part of Embodiment 1 of this application stores.
  • Explanatory drawing which shows an example of an e-mail when the image notification part of Embodiment 1 of this application notifies a patient image by e-mail.
  • the figure which shows the display mode of the screen of the notification destination terminal which notified the image of the patient of Embodiment 1 of this application.
  • a flowchart showing the operation of the entry / exit management unit according to the first and second embodiments of the present application.
  • a hardware configuration diagram showing a hardware configuration of the entry / exit control unit according to the first and second embodiments of the present application.
  • Embodiment 1 the entry / exit management system 1 of the first embodiment of the present application will be described.
  • the same parts or corresponding parts are designated by the same reference numerals, and duplicate description will be omitted.
  • FIG. 1 is an overall schematic view of the entry / exit management system 1 according to the first embodiment.
  • the entry / exit management system 1 is applied to the hospital 2 which is a facility is shown.
  • the entry / exit management system 1 manages entry / exit of patients 3A to 3D (patient 3) who are monitored subjects in the hospital 2.
  • Patient 3 should be in hospital 2, and if patient 3 goes out of hospital 2, it needs to be searched.
  • the search for the patient 3 who has gone out is performed by a hospital staff such as a security guard or a nurse at the hospital 2, or a notification target person such as a family member of the patient 3.
  • the subject terminal 4 is a terminal that can be worn by the patient 3 and is capable of wireless communication.
  • the target person terminal 4 is, for example, an IC tag, a non-contact card, or a smartphone.
  • the subject terminal 4 is carried by the patient 3 by wrapping it around the patient 3's wrist, hanging it around the neck, putting it in a pocket of clothes, holding it in the hand, or the like.
  • Each target person terminal 4 internally stores unique target person identification information.
  • the target person identification information is unique information for each target person terminal 4 such as a numerical value, a character string, and a MAC address.
  • the hospital 2 is provided with doors 6A to 6D (doors 6), which are entrances and exits for the patient 3 to enter and exit.
  • Reading units 11A to 11D are installed in the vicinity of the door 6 to read the target person identification information of the target person terminal 4 possessed by the patient 3.
  • the reading unit 11 By installing the reading unit 11 near the entrance / exit of the hospital 2, when the patient 3 enters and exits from the hospital 2, the reading unit 11 can read the target person identification information of the target person terminal 4 possessed by the patient 3. ..
  • the reading unit 11 is provided with a function of receiving the UHF radio waves.
  • the reading unit 11 can read the target person identification information from the radio waves received from the target person terminal 4.
  • the reading unit 11 may be provided inside the room of the inpatient who is the patient 3 and on the route to the entrance / exit of the hospital 2.
  • the reading units 11A to 11D are installed in the vicinity of different doors 6A to 6D. Further, in the hospital 2, reading areas 5A to 5D (reading areas 5) in which the reading units 11A to 11D read the target person identification information are set.
  • the reading unit 11A reads the reading area 5A
  • the reading unit 11B reads the reading area 5B
  • the reading unit 11C reads the reading area 5C
  • the reading unit 11D reads the target person identification information of the target person terminal 4 existing inside the reading area 5D.
  • the reading areas 5A to 5D do not overlap in FIG. 1, the reading areas 5A to 5D may partially overlap. Since the patient 3D does not exist in any of the reading areas 5A to 5D in FIG. 1, none of the reading units 11 can read the subject identification information of the subject terminal 4D.
  • the imaging units 12A to 12D are installed in the vicinity of the reading unit 11 so as to acquire at least a part of the image of the reading area 5 of the reading unit 11.
  • the imaging unit 12A is installed in the vicinity of the reading unit 11A so as to image the reading area 5A of the reading unit 11A.
  • the imaging unit 12B is installed near the reading unit 11B
  • the imaging unit 12C is installed near the reading unit 11C
  • the imaging unit 12D is installed near the reading unit 11D.
  • Notification destination terminals 7A to 7D are installed in each reading area 5.
  • the notification destination terminal 7 is a terminal capable of communicating with the notification unit 14 described later, includes a display capable of displaying an image of the patient 3, and notifies the absence of the patient 3.
  • the notification destination terminal 7 is fixedly installed in the hospital 2 in FIG. 1, it may be carried by a person to be notified inside or outside the hospital 2.
  • the notification destination terminal 7 internally stores unique notification destination identification information.
  • the notification destination identification information is unique information for each notification destination terminal 7 such as a numerical value, a character string, and a MAC address, like the target person identification information of the target person terminal 4.
  • the entry / exit management system 1 further includes a storage unit 13 and a notification unit 14 inside or outside the hospital 2.
  • the storage unit 13 is connected to the reading units 11A to 11D and the imaging units 12A to 12D, and stores the information acquired by them.
  • the storage unit 13 may be a storage medium such as an HDD or an SD card capable of storing information, or may be a server on a network.
  • the notification unit 14 can communicate with the notification destination terminal 7, detects the patient 3 who has gone out from the hospital 2, and notifies the notification destination terminal 7 of the image of the patient 3 who has gone out.
  • the storage unit 13 and the notification unit 14 may be provided inside the hospital 2. Further, the storage unit 13 and the notification unit 14 may not be provided as separate units, but may be an integrated information terminal such as a personal computer or a building management terminal.
  • the entry / exit management system 1 includes at least one target person terminal 4 and a notification destination terminal 7 for one entry / exit management unit 10.
  • FIG. 2 is a functional block diagram of the entry / exit management system 1. Although FIG. 2 shows a configuration not shown in FIG. 1, both show the same entry / exit management system 1.
  • the reading unit 11 reads the target person identification information unique to each target person terminal 4 stored internally in the target person terminal 4.
  • FIG. 3 is an explanatory diagram showing a correspondence relationship between the patients 3A to 3D, the subject terminals 4A to 4D, and the subject identification information preset in the first embodiment.
  • FIG. 3 shows, for example, that patient 3A possesses a subject terminal 4A that stores subject identification information "A".
  • FIG. 4 is an explanatory diagram showing the read area 5A ⁇ 5D for the patient 3 were present at time t n.
  • the time t n is defined as the time t 1 , the time t 2 , the time t 3 ...
  • the time t 1 is 9:00 and the time interval is 1 minute
  • the time t 2 is 9:01
  • the time t 3 is 9:02.
  • Figure 4 for example time t 1, the patient 3A is read area 5A, cage patient 3D is read area 5D, patient 3B and the patient. 3C shows that was not in the hospital 2. Further, paying attention to the patient 3A, 4 patients 3A the time t 1 ⁇ t 2 the reading area 5A, the time t 3 ⁇ t 4 the reading area 5B, the read area that 5A was at the time t 5 ⁇ t 7 Shown.
  • FIG. 5 is an explanatory diagram showing the target person identification information acquired by the reading unit 11 at time t n.
  • the time t n used in FIG. 5 is the same as the time t n shown in FIG.
  • the reading unit 11A obtains the target identification information "A", the reading unit 11D indicating acquisition target identification information "D".
  • the imaging unit 12 acquires an image from the time when the reading unit 11 installed at least in the vicinity reads the target person identification information of the target person terminal 4 until it cannot be read.
  • the imaging unit 12 does not have to perform imaging during the period when the reading unit 11 is not reading the target person identification information.
  • the power for operating the imaging unit 12 can be reduced, and the operating cost of the entry / exit management system 1 can be reduced.
  • FIG. 6 an example of the information acquired by the imaging unit 12 is shown in FIG. 6, when the object identification information reading unit 11 acquires at time t n is represented by FIG. 5 shows an image capturing unit 12A ⁇ 12D acquires at time t n.
  • the time t n used in FIG. 6 is the same as the time t n shown in FIGS. 4 and 5. Note that A1, A2, etc. in FIG. 6 indicate the video data itself acquired by the imaging unit 12.
  • the imaging unit 12A at time t 1 in A1, the time t 2 at A2, at time t 3 acquires video data of A3.
  • the reading unit 11A and the reading portion 11D as shown in FIG. 5 because reading the object identification information of the target terminal 4, the image pickup unit 12A and the imaging section 12D acquires the image in FIG. 6.
  • the reading unit 11B reader 11C since there is no subject identification information and the reading unit 11B reader 11C is obtained, it does not acquire an image even imaging unit 12B and the imaging unit 12C in FIG.
  • the storage unit 13 includes a read information storage unit 131, a video storage unit 132, a target person information storage unit 133, and a notification destination information storage unit 134.
  • the reading information storage unit 131 stores the target person identification information acquired by the reading unit 11.
  • the reading information storage unit 131 stores the target person identification information acquired by the reading units 11A to 11D in association with the time t n as shown in FIG.
  • the image storage unit 132 stores the image from the imaging unit 12 for at least a predetermined time from when the nearby reading unit 11 reads the target person identification information until it cannot be read. This predetermined time may be 60 seconds, for example, as long as the image up to the moment when the patient 3 exits the door 6 can be stored.
  • the video format stored by the video storage unit 132 may be a plurality of video formats acquired at a predetermined time or a moving image format.
  • the reading information storage unit 131 is associated with the time t n by the imaging units 12A to 12D as shown in FIG. Memorize the information of the video to be acquired.
  • the video storage unit 132 stores the video acquired from the imaging units 12A to 12D in the vicinity of the reading units A to 12D in association with the target person identification information stored in the reading information storage unit 131.
  • the read information storage unit 131 stores the target person identification information in association with the time t n
  • the video storage unit 132 also stores the image in association with the time t n , so that the read information is stored. and subject identification information stored in the section 131, it can be said that the images stored in the video storage unit 132 are stored in association with time t n.
  • the reading information storage unit 131 and the video storage unit 132 may be provided individually or integrally. Further, a reading information storage unit 131 and a video storage unit 132 may be provided in each of the reading areas 5A to 5D.
  • FIG. 7 shows information stored in the storage unit 13 when the reading information storage unit 131 and the video storage unit 132 are provided integrally.
  • FIG. 7 is an explanatory diagram showing an example of information stored by the read information storage unit 131 of the storage unit 13 and the video storage unit 132.
  • the reading unit 11 acquires the target person identification information
  • the image from the imaging unit 12 is stored in association with the target person identification information.
  • the time t 1 image A1 associated with the object identification information A in the video D1 associated with the object identification information D is stored.
  • the reading area 5 where the patient 3 is present, because it was never overlap in time t n, also in FIG. 7, also overlap subject identification information associated with the certain video data None.
  • the same video data may be stored for different subject identification information.
  • the storage unit 13 stores not only the video associated with the target person identification information but also the time information.
  • the subject information storage unit 133 stores the information of the patient 3 in association with the subject identification information.
  • the target person information storage unit 133 stores in advance the correspondence between the patients 3A to 3D, the target person terminals 4A to 4D, and the target person identification information as shown in FIG. 3, for example.
  • the notification destination information storage unit 134 stores information on the conditions of the notification destination terminal 7 in which the video notification unit 142 notifies the absence of the patient 3.
  • FIG. 8 shows an example of the information stored in the notification destination information storage unit 134.
  • FIG. 8 shows the information of the notification destination terminals 7A to 7D corresponding to the reading areas 5A to 5D in which the absent patient 3 was last detected.
  • the notification destination information storage unit 134 may store the notification destination terminal identification information.
  • the reading area 5 in which the absent patient 3 was last detected is the reading area 5 in which the reading unit 11 that last read the subject identification information of the patient 3 detected to be absent is installed. ..
  • the notification condition regarding the notification destination terminal 7 is set so that the notification destination terminal 7 installed in the reading area 5 where the absent patient 3 is last detected is notified of the image of the absent patient 3. ing. For example, when the patient 3D detected as absent is finally detected in the reading area 5D, the notification destination terminal 7D is notified of the image of the patient 3D.
  • the notification destination terminal 7D is notified of the image of the patient 3D.
  • the information of the notification destination terminal 7 corresponding to the reading area 5 stored in the notification destination information storage unit 134 reflects the current position of the notification destination terminal 7. You may change it at any time.
  • the notification destination terminal 7 of the notification destination corresponding to each reading area 5 is the notification destination terminal 7 having the shortest distance to each reading area, or the notification destination terminal 7 within a predetermined distance.
  • FIG. 9 shows an explanatory diagram showing another example of the conditions of the notification destination terminal 7 stored in the notification destination information storage unit 134.
  • FIG. 9 shows the information of the notification destination terminals 7A to 7D for notifying the absence of the patients 3A to 3D.
  • FIG. 9 shows, for example, that when the patient 3A is detected to be absent, it is the notification destination terminal 7A that notifies.
  • the reading area where the notification destination terminal 7A is installed is installed.
  • the image of the patient 3A is notified to the notification destination terminal 7A regardless of the distance from the reading unit 11A of the notification destination terminal 7A or the notification destination terminal 7A.
  • the notification destination terminal 7 possessed by the family of the patient 3
  • the family of the patient 3 outside the hospital 2 can know that the patient 3 has gone out of the hospital 2 and is absent, and the video can be displayed.
  • Patient 3 can be easily searched after confirmation.
  • the notification unit 14 includes an absentee detection unit 141 and a video notification unit 142.
  • the absentee detection unit 141 detects the target person identification information that has not been continuously stored in the reading information storage unit 131 for a predetermined time.
  • This predetermined time is set to a time at which it is highly likely that the patient 3 has left the hospital 2. That is, the absentee detection unit 141 detects the subject identification information of the patient 3 who has gone out and was absent in the hospital 2.
  • the time at which patients 3A to 3D are likely to have gone out depends on how the reading unit 11 in the hospital 2 is installed. If each reading unit 11 is installed near the entrance / exit from the hospital 2 and the reading area of each reading unit 11 covers almost the entire inside of the hospital 2, this time may be set to zero. If this is not the case, the time is set so that it is considered that the patient 3 has left the reading area 5 and then has also left the hospital 2. Therefore, when the number of reading units 11 installed in the hospital 2 is small, the time is long, and when the number of reading units 11 is large, the time is short.
  • the absentee detection unit 141 measures the elapsed time since the last reading of all the target person identification information stored in the target person information storage unit 133 by the reading unit 11. When the elapsed time from the last reading of the subject identification information of the subject terminal 4 reaches a predetermined time, it is detected that the subject terminal 4 is absent in the hospital 2. If it is detected that the subject terminal 4 is absent, it is known that the patient 3 is also absent.
  • the absentee detection unit 141 stores the target person identification information that has not been continuously stored in the reading information storage unit 131 for a predetermined time among the target person identification information of the target person terminal 4 registered in advance in the target person information storage unit 133. It may be detected, and if it is included, it may be detected as being in the room, and if it is not included, it may be detected as being absent.
  • FIG. 10 shows the time elapsed since the target person identification information at time t n was last read by the reading unit 11. This elapsed time is counted as 1 for every unit time t1. The elapsed time is 0 for the target person identification information read by the reading unit 11 at time t n.
  • the absentee detection unit 141 counts the time when the subject identification information of the patient 3 is not read by all the reading units 11 when the patient 3 is considered to have gone out. It is detected that the patient 3 corresponding to the subject identification information is absent in the hospital 2.
  • subject identification information D from the became count 5 the patient 3D is detected in absentee detector 141 When it is absent in the hospital 2.
  • the video notification unit 142 When the absentee detection unit 141 detects the subject identification information of the patient 3 who is absent, the video notification unit 142 is finally stored in the video of the absent patient 3 stored in the video storage unit 132. Notify the notification destination terminal 7 of the recorded video. At this time, the video notification unit 142 may simultaneously notify not only the video of the patient 3 who is absent, but also the information of the patient 3 or the time when it is considered that he / she has gone out.
  • FIG. 11 shows an example of an e-mail when the image notification unit 142 notifies the image of the patient 3 by e-mail.
  • the notification destination terminal 7 that receives the mail of FIG. 11 is a mobile terminal capable of communicating.
  • the video notification unit 142 sends an e-mail to the e-mail address of the notification destination terminal 7 stored in the notification destination information storage unit 134, stating that the patient 3 has gone out and a URL in which the last stored video of the patient 3 can be viewed. Will be sent.
  • the video may be notified by attaching the video data itself to the e-mail instead of the URL in which the video can be viewed.
  • the video notification unit 142 is set in advance to send the same e-mail to the unnotified notification destination terminal 7 when the URL is not accessed for a predetermined time after the notification, the notified notification target person can perform the search response. If not, you can ask another person to be notified to respond to the search. By setting the video notification unit 142 in this way, even if the notification target person who received the notification cannot respond, the other notification target person can be automatically notified, so that he / she can easily and surely go out. The patient 3 can be searched.
  • FIG. 12 shows an explanatory diagram showing a display mode of the screen of the notification destination terminal 7 to which the image of the patient 3 is notified when the notification destination terminal 7 is installed in the hospital 2 as shown in FIG.
  • the video notification unit 142 notifies the notification destination terminal 7 of the fact that the patient 3 has gone out and the last stored video of the patient 3.
  • the screen of the notification destination terminal 7 displays the image of the patient 3 before and after the time of going out and the fact that the patient has gone out, so that the hospital personnel and the like in the vicinity of the notification destination terminal 7 are displayed on the notification destination terminal 7. It is possible to search for the patient 3 by confirming the video.
  • FIG. 13 is a flowchart showing the operation of the entry / exit management unit 10 of the entry / exit management system 1.
  • the entry / exit management unit 10 starts the operation shown in FIG. 13 when the operation is started, and repeats the operation shown in FIG. 13 while managing the entry / exit of the patient 3 at the hospital 2.
  • the entry / exit management unit 10 determines in step S101 whether or not the reading unit 11 has read the target person identification information of the target person terminal 4. The entry / exit management unit 10 repeats step S101 until the reading unit 11 reads the target person identification information.
  • step S102 the entry / exit management unit 10 acquires an image from the imaging unit 12 that captures the reading area of the reading unit 11 that has read the target person identification information. To do.
  • step S102 the process proceeds to step S103, and the storage unit 13 stores the target person identification information read by the reading unit 11 in association with the image captured by the imaging unit 12.
  • step S104 it is determined whether or not the absentee detection unit 141 has detected the target person identification information that has not been continuously stored in the reading information storage unit 131 for a predetermined time. If there is no subject identification information that has not been continuously stored for a predetermined time, the process returns to step S101, and steps S101 to S104 are repeated. When the absentee detection unit 141 detects the target person identification information that has not been continuously stored for a predetermined time, the process proceeds to step S105.
  • step S105 the video notification unit 142 notifies the notification destination terminal 7 of the video of the patient 3 who has gone out detected by the absentee detection unit 141, which is the last video stored in the video storage unit 132.
  • step S105 the process proceeds to step S106, and the entry / exit management unit 10 determines whether or not to end the entry / exit management.
  • the administrator of the entry / exit management system 1 instructs the entry / exit management to be completed by a management terminal that can communicate with the entry / exit management unit 10 (not shown in FIGS. 1 and 2), or entry / exit management. It ends by a method such as turning off the power of the part 10. Steps S101 to S106 are repeated while the entry / exit management system 1 is in operation.
  • the entry / exit management system 1 can manage the entry / exit of the patient 3 into the hospital 2.
  • the entry / exit management system 1 is applied to the hospital 2 which is a facility, but the facility is a hospital, a nursing care facility, a prison, a company, etc. that requires the entry / exit management of people. May be good.
  • the notification destination terminal 7 can be notified of the last stored image associated with the target person identification information that has not been continuously stored for a predetermined time.
  • the notification target person can confirm the video notified to the notification destination terminal 7 and obtain clues such as where the monitored person who went out went out and how he / she was dressed when going out. , It is possible to facilitate the search for the monitored person.
  • Embodiment 2 Next, the entry / exit management system 1 of the second embodiment will be described.
  • the overall schematic diagram of the entry / exit management system 1 of the second embodiment is the same as that of FIG. 1 shown in the first embodiment.
  • the functional block diagram of the entry / exit management system 1 of the second embodiment is the same as that of FIG. 2 shown in the first embodiment.
  • only the difference between the entry / exit management system 1 of the second embodiment and the entry / exit management system 1 of the first embodiment will be described.
  • the entry / exit management system 1 of the second embodiment is different from the entry / exit management system 1 of the first embodiment in that the reading unit identification information that is not stored in the reading unit 11 is stored internally.
  • the reading unit identification information is unique information for each reading unit 11 like the target person identification information of the target person terminal 4.
  • the reading unit identification information is, for example, a diagram showing a place where the reading unit 11 is installed, or a name of a room in which the reading unit 11 is installed.
  • the reading information storage unit 131 stores the target person identification information acquired by the reading unit 11, the reading unit 11 of the reading unit 11 reads the target person identification information in association with the target person identification information.
  • the identification information is also stored.
  • the video notification unit 142 of the second embodiment notifies not only the video of the absent patient 3 but also the reading unit identification information to the notification destination terminal 7.
  • the operation of the entry / exit management system 1 of the second embodiment is also substantially the same as the flowchart showing the operation of the entry / exit management system 1 of the first embodiment shown in FIG.
  • the video notification unit 142 is not only the video last stored in the video storage unit 132, but also the reading unit of the reading unit 11 installed in the vicinity of the imaging unit 12 that captures the image.
  • the identification information is also notified to the notification destination terminal 7. Therefore, at the same time as the image of the patient 3, the notification target person also confirms a diagram showing the place where the reading unit 11 is installed, which last read the subject identification information of the patient 3, or the name of the room where the reading unit 11 is installed. can do.
  • the entry / exit management system 1 not only the last stored image associated with the target person identification information that has not been continuously stored for a predetermined time but also the reading unit identification information is notified.
  • the destination terminal 7 can be notified.
  • the notification target person can confirm the image showing the location where the reading unit 11 is installed, the name of the room where the reading unit 11 is installed, and the like at the same time as the video notified to the notification destination terminal 7.
  • the notification target person can check the reading unit identification information and know the place or room where the image was taken when the monitoring target person who went out does not know only the image. It is possible to facilitate the search for the monitored person.
  • FIG. 14 is a hardware configuration diagram of the room entry / exit management unit 10 according to the first and second embodiments.
  • the entry / exit management unit 10 includes an input device 901, an output device 902, a storage device 903, and a processing device 904.
  • the input device 901 is an interface for inputting information provided by the reading unit 11 and the imaging unit 12 of the entry / exit management unit 10.
  • the network may be a wired communication network such as a LAN cable or a coaxial cable for the image pickup unit 12, or a wireless communication network using wireless communication technology.
  • the reading unit 11 is a wireless communication network as described above.
  • the output device 902 is an interface for outputting information provided by the video notification unit 142 of the room entry / exit management unit 10.
  • This network may be a wired communication network such as a LAN cable or a coaxial cable, or a wireless communication network using wireless communication technology.
  • the storage device 903 corresponds to a working memory or the like provided in the storage unit 13 of the room entry / exit management unit 10 and stores information.
  • non-volatile or volatile semiconductor memories such as RAM, ROM, and flash memory, magnetic disks, flexible disks, optical disks, compact disks, and the like are applicable.
  • the processing device 904 is provided by the absentee detection unit 141 of the entry / exit management unit 10.
  • the processing device 904 may be dedicated hardware or a CPU (Central Processing Unit) that executes a program recorded in the storage device 903.
  • CPU Central Processing Unit
  • the processing device 904 may be, for example, a single circuit, a composite circuit, a programmed processor, a parallel programmed processor, an ASIC (Application Specific Integrated Circuit), or an FPGA (Field-Programmable). Gate Array) or a combination of these is applicable.
  • the processing device 904 When the processing device 904 is a CPU, the function of the absentee detection unit 141 of the room entry / exit management unit 10 is realized by software, firmware, or a combination of software and firmware. Software and firmware are described as programs and recorded in the storage device 903. The processing device 904 realizes the functions of each part by reading and executing the program stored in the storage device 903.
  • each function of the absentee detection unit 141 of the room entry / exit management unit 10 may be partially realized by hardware and partly realized by software or firmware.
  • the processing device 904 can realize each of the above-mentioned functions by hardware, software, firmware, or a combination thereof.

Abstract

The purpose of the present application is to provide a room entry/exit management system capable of facilitating the search for a monitored subject who has gone out. For this purpose, the room entry/exit management system according to the present application comprises: a reading unit which reads subject identification information from a subject terminal owned by a monitored subject who is present in a reading area within a facility; an image capture unit which captures an image of the reading area; a storage unit which, when the reading unit has read subject identification information, stores and associates an image captured by the image capture unit with the subject identification information; an absent person detection unit which detects subject identification information that has not been stored by the storage unit for a prescribed period of time; and an image notification unit which notifies a prescribed notification destination terminal of an image, among the images associated with the subject identification information detected by the absent person detection unit, that was most recently stored by the storage unit.

Description

入退室管理システムEntry / exit management system
本願は、施設内の人の入退室を管理する入退室管理システムに関する。 The present application relates to an entry / exit management system that manages entry / exit of people in a facility.
従来から、入院中の患者または老人等の監視対象者の外出を検知する入退室管理システムが知られている。例えば、特許文献1に開示された入退室管理システムでは、監視対象者に無線端末を持たせ、施設内に無線端末の信号を取得可能な読取装置を設置しておく。読取装置が無線端末の信号を取得できないとき、監視対象者が施設内から外出したと判断し、監視センターまたは家族等の通知対象者にその旨を通知する。 Conventionally, an entry / exit management system for detecting the outing of a monitored person such as a hospitalized patient or an elderly person has been known. For example, in the entry / exit management system disclosed in Patent Document 1, the person to be monitored is provided with a wireless terminal, and a reader capable of acquiring the signal of the wireless terminal is installed in the facility. When the reading device cannot acquire the signal of the wireless terminal, it is determined that the monitored person has gone out of the facility, and the monitoring center or the notification target person such as a family member is notified to that effect.
特開2016-048412号公報Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2016-048412
しかし、上記特許文献1に開示された入退室管理システムでは、監視対象者が外出したことを通知対象者に通知するのみで、通知を受けとった通知対象者が監視対象者を探す手掛かりは無いため、探索作業に手間が掛かるという課題があった。 However, in the entry / exit management system disclosed in Patent Document 1, only the notification target person is notified that the monitoring target person has gone out, and the notification target person who receives the notification does not have a clue to search for the monitoring target person. However, there was a problem that the search work was troublesome.
本願は、上記のような課題を解決するためになされたものであり、外出した監視対象者の探索を容易にすることができる入退室管理システムを提供することを目的とする。 The present application has been made to solve the above-mentioned problems, and an object of the present application is to provide an entry / exit management system that can facilitate the search for a monitored person who has gone out.
本願に係る入退室管理システムは、施設内の読取エリアに存在する監視対象者が所持する対象者端末から対象者識別情報を読み取る読取部と、読取エリアを撮像する撮像部と、読取部が対象者識別情報を読み取ったとき、対象者識別情報に対応付けて撮像部が撮像した映像を記憶する記憶部と、記憶部に所定時間継続して記憶されなかった対象者識別情報を検出する不在者検出部と、不在者検出部が検出した対象者識別情報に対応付けられた、記憶部に最後に記憶された映像を所定の通知先端末に通知する映像通知部と、を備える。 The entry / exit management system according to the present application targets a reading unit that reads target person identification information from a target person terminal possessed by a monitored person existing in a reading area in the facility, an imaging unit that images the reading area, and a reading unit. When the person identification information is read, a storage unit that stores the image captured by the imaging unit in association with the target person identification information and an absentee who detects the target person identification information that has not been continuously stored in the storage unit for a predetermined time. It includes a detection unit and a video notification unit that notifies a predetermined notification destination terminal of the video last stored in the storage unit, which is associated with the target person identification information detected by the absentee detection unit.
本願に係る入退室管理システムによれば、外出した監視対象者の探索を容易にすることができる。 According to the entry / exit management system according to the present application, it is possible to facilitate the search for the monitored person who has gone out.
本願の実施の形態1、2の入退室管理システムの全体概略図Overall schematic view of the entrance / exit management system of the first and second embodiments of the present application. 本願の実施の形態1、2の入退室管理システムの機能ブロック図Functional block diagram of the entry / exit management system according to the first and second embodiments of the present application. 本願の実施の形態1の患者、対象者端末、および対象者識別情報の対応関係を示す説明図Explanatory drawing which shows correspondence of patient, subject terminal, and subject identification information of Embodiment 1 of this application 本願の実施の形態1の時刻tにおける患者が存在する読取エリアを示す説明図Explanatory drawing which shows the reading area where a patient exists at time t n of Embodiment 1 of this application. 本願の実施の形態1の時刻tにおける読取部が取得する対象者識別情報の例を示す説明図Explanatory drawing which shows an example of the subject identification information acquired by the reading part at time t n of Embodiment 1 of this application. 本願の実施の形態1の時刻tにおける撮像部が取得する映像の情報の例を示す説明図Explanatory view showing an example of information of the image capturing unit acquires at time t n of the first embodiment of the present invention 本願の実施の形態1の時刻tにおける読取情報記憶部と映像記憶部とが記憶する情報の例を示す説明図Explanatory view showing an example of information stored in the read information storage unit and the video storage unit at time t n of the first embodiment of the present invention 本願の実施の形態1の通知先情報記憶部が記憶する通知先端末の条件の例を示す説明図Explanatory drawing which shows an example of the condition of the notification destination terminal which the notification destination information storage part of Embodiment 1 of this application stores. 本願の実施の形態1の通知先情報記憶部が記憶する通知先端末の条件の別の例を示す説明図Explanatory drawing which shows another example of the condition of the notification destination terminal which the notification destination information storage part of Embodiment 1 of this application stores. 本願の実施の形態1の時刻tにおける対象者識別情報が読取部11に最後に読み取られてから経過した時間を示す説明図Explanatory drawing which shows the time elapsed since the object identification information at time t n of Embodiment 1 of this application was last read by a reading unit 11. 本願の実施の形態1の映像通知部が患者の映像をメールで通知する場合のメールの例を示す説明図Explanatory drawing which shows an example of an e-mail when the image notification part of Embodiment 1 of this application notifies a patient image by e-mail. 本願の実施の形態1の患者の映像が通知された通知先端末の画面の表示の態様を示す図The figure which shows the display mode of the screen of the notification destination terminal which notified the image of the patient of Embodiment 1 of this application. 本願の実施の形態1、2の入退室管理部の動作を示すフローチャートA flowchart showing the operation of the entry / exit management unit according to the first and second embodiments of the present application. 本願の実施の形態1、2の入退室管理部のハードウェアの構成を示すハードウェア構成図A hardware configuration diagram showing a hardware configuration of the entry / exit control unit according to the first and second embodiments of the present application.
実施の形態1.
以下、本願の実施の形態1の入退室管理システム1について説明する。なお、図面の説明においては、同一部分または相当部分には同一符号を付し、重複する説明を省略する。
Embodiment 1.
Hereinafter, the entry / exit management system 1 of the first embodiment of the present application will be described. In the description of the drawings, the same parts or corresponding parts are designated by the same reference numerals, and duplicate description will be omitted.
図1は、実施の形態1に係る入退室管理システム1の全体概略図である。実施の形態1では、入退室管理システム1を施設である病院2に適用した実施例を示す。入退室管理システム1は病院2において、監視対象者である患者3A~3D(患者3)の入退室管理を行う。 FIG. 1 is an overall schematic view of the entry / exit management system 1 according to the first embodiment. In the first embodiment, an embodiment in which the entry / exit management system 1 is applied to the hospital 2 which is a facility is shown. The entry / exit management system 1 manages entry / exit of patients 3A to 3D (patient 3) who are monitored subjects in the hospital 2.
患者3は、病院2内に存在すべきであり、患者3が病院2から外出した場合、探索する必要がある。外出した患者3の探索は、病院2の警備員または看護師等の病院関係者、もしくは患者3の家族等の通知対象者が行う。 Patient 3 should be in hospital 2, and if patient 3 goes out of hospital 2, it needs to be searched. The search for the patient 3 who has gone out is performed by a hospital staff such as a security guard or a nurse at the hospital 2, or a notification target person such as a family member of the patient 3.
患者3A~3Dは各個人に割り当てられた対象者端末4A~4D(対象者端末4)を所持する。対象者端末4は、患者3に身に着けられる無線通信可能な端末である。対象者端末4は、例えばICタグ、非接触カード、またはスマートフォンである。対象者端末4は、患者3の手首に巻く、首に吊り下げる、服のポケットに入れる、または手に持つ等の方法で患者3に携帯される。対象者端末4はそれぞれ一意な対象者識別情報を内部に記憶する。対象者識別情報とは数値、文字列、MACアドレス等の対象者端末4ごとにユニークな情報である。 Patients 3A to 3D possess subject terminals 4A to 4D (subject terminals 4) assigned to each individual. The subject terminal 4 is a terminal that can be worn by the patient 3 and is capable of wireless communication. The target person terminal 4 is, for example, an IC tag, a non-contact card, or a smartphone. The subject terminal 4 is carried by the patient 3 by wrapping it around the patient 3's wrist, hanging it around the neck, putting it in a pocket of clothes, holding it in the hand, or the like. Each target person terminal 4 internally stores unique target person identification information. The target person identification information is unique information for each target person terminal 4 such as a numerical value, a character string, and a MAC address.
病院2には患者3が出入りするための出入口である扉6A~6D(扉6)が設けられている。扉6の近傍には読取部11A~11D(読取部11)が設置され、患者3が所持する対象者端末4の対象者識別情報を読み取る。病院2の出入口付近に読取部11を設置することで、患者3が病院2から出入りする際に、その患者3が所持する対象者端末4の対象者識別情報を読取部11が読み取ることができる。具体的な対象者識別情報を読み取る方法としては、例えば、対象者端末4がUHF(UltraHighFrequency)電波で対象者識別情報を送信する場合、読取部11にUHF電波を受信する機能を備えることで、読取部11は対象者端末4から受信した電波から対象者識別情報を読み取ることができる。なお、読取部11は、病院2の出入口の他、患者3である入院患者の部屋の内部および病院2の出入口への経路に設けられていてもよい。 The hospital 2 is provided with doors 6A to 6D (doors 6), which are entrances and exits for the patient 3 to enter and exit. Reading units 11A to 11D (reading units 11) are installed in the vicinity of the door 6 to read the target person identification information of the target person terminal 4 possessed by the patient 3. By installing the reading unit 11 near the entrance / exit of the hospital 2, when the patient 3 enters and exits from the hospital 2, the reading unit 11 can read the target person identification information of the target person terminal 4 possessed by the patient 3. .. As a specific method of reading the target person identification information, for example, when the target person terminal 4 transmits the target person identification information by UHF (UltraHigh Frequency) radio waves, the reading unit 11 is provided with a function of receiving the UHF radio waves. The reading unit 11 can read the target person identification information from the radio waves received from the target person terminal 4. In addition to the entrance / exit of the hospital 2, the reading unit 11 may be provided inside the room of the inpatient who is the patient 3 and on the route to the entrance / exit of the hospital 2.
図1に示すように、読取部11A~11Dはそれぞれ異なる扉6A~6Dの近傍に設置される。また、病院2内には読取部11A~11Dが対象者識別情報を読み取る読取エリア5A~5D(読取エリア5)が設定されている。読取部11Aは読取エリア5A、読取部11Bは読取エリア5B、読取部11Cは読取エリア5C、読取部11Dは読取エリア5Dの内部に存在する対象者端末4の対象者識別情報を読み取る。なお、図1では読取エリア5A~5Dの重複はないが、読取エリア5A~5Dは部分的に重なっていてもよい。図1において患者3Dはいずれの読取エリア5A~5D内にも存在しないので、いずれの読取部11も対象者端末4Dの対象者識別情報を読み取ることはできない。 As shown in FIG. 1, the reading units 11A to 11D are installed in the vicinity of different doors 6A to 6D. Further, in the hospital 2, reading areas 5A to 5D (reading areas 5) in which the reading units 11A to 11D read the target person identification information are set. The reading unit 11A reads the reading area 5A, the reading unit 11B reads the reading area 5B, the reading unit 11C reads the reading area 5C, and the reading unit 11D reads the target person identification information of the target person terminal 4 existing inside the reading area 5D. Although the reading areas 5A to 5D do not overlap in FIG. 1, the reading areas 5A to 5D may partially overlap. Since the patient 3D does not exist in any of the reading areas 5A to 5D in FIG. 1, none of the reading units 11 can read the subject identification information of the subject terminal 4D.
撮像部12A~12D(撮像部12)は、読取部11の近傍にその読取部11の読取エリア5の少なくとも一部の映像を取得するように設置される。図1に示すように、撮像部12Aは読取部11Aの読取エリア5Aを撮像するよう読取部11Aの近傍に設置される。同様にして、撮像部12Bは読取部11B、撮像部12Cは読取部11C、撮像部12Dは読取部11Dの近傍に設置される。 The imaging units 12A to 12D (imaging unit 12) are installed in the vicinity of the reading unit 11 so as to acquire at least a part of the image of the reading area 5 of the reading unit 11. As shown in FIG. 1, the imaging unit 12A is installed in the vicinity of the reading unit 11A so as to image the reading area 5A of the reading unit 11A. Similarly, the imaging unit 12B is installed near the reading unit 11B, the imaging unit 12C is installed near the reading unit 11C, and the imaging unit 12D is installed near the reading unit 11D.
それぞれの読取エリア5には、通知先端末7A~7D(通知先端末7)が設置されている。通知先端末7は、後述する通知部14と通信可能な端末であり、患者3の映像を表示できるディスプレイを備え、患者3の不在を通知する。通知先端末7は、図1においては病院2に固定されて設置されているが、病院2の内部または外部の通知対象者に携帯されてもよい。 Notification destination terminals 7A to 7D (notification destination terminals 7) are installed in each reading area 5. The notification destination terminal 7 is a terminal capable of communicating with the notification unit 14 described later, includes a display capable of displaying an image of the patient 3, and notifies the absence of the patient 3. Although the notification destination terminal 7 is fixedly installed in the hospital 2 in FIG. 1, it may be carried by a person to be notified inside or outside the hospital 2.
通知先端末7は、対象者端末4同様それぞれ一意な通知先識別情報を内部に記憶する。通知先識別情報は対象者端末4の対象者識別情報と同様に、数値、文字列、MACアドレス等の通知先端末7ごとにユニークな情報である。 Like the target person terminal 4, the notification destination terminal 7 internally stores unique notification destination identification information. The notification destination identification information is unique information for each notification destination terminal 7 such as a numerical value, a character string, and a MAC address, like the target person identification information of the target person terminal 4.
入退室管理システム1は更に、病院2の内部または外部に、記憶部13と通知部14とを備える。記憶部13は、読取部11A~11Dと撮像部12A~12Dと接続され、それらが取得した情報を記憶する。記憶部13は、情報を記憶することができるHDDまたはSDカード等の記憶媒体としても、ネットワーク上のサーバとしてもよい。 The entry / exit management system 1 further includes a storage unit 13 and a notification unit 14 inside or outside the hospital 2. The storage unit 13 is connected to the reading units 11A to 11D and the imaging units 12A to 12D, and stores the information acquired by them. The storage unit 13 may be a storage medium such as an HDD or an SD card capable of storing information, or may be a server on a network.
通知部14は、通知先端末7と通信可能であり、病院2から外出した患者3を検出して、通知先端末7に外出した患者3の映像を通知する。 The notification unit 14 can communicate with the notification destination terminal 7, detects the patient 3 who has gone out from the hospital 2, and notifies the notification destination terminal 7 of the image of the patient 3 who has gone out.
記憶部13と通知部14は、病院2の内部に設けられてもよい。また、記憶部13と通知部14は、別々の部として設けなくてもパソコンまたはビル管理用端末などの一体となった情報端末としてもよい。 The storage unit 13 and the notification unit 14 may be provided inside the hospital 2. Further, the storage unit 13 and the notification unit 14 may not be provided as separate units, but may be an integrated information terminal such as a personal computer or a building management terminal.
以下、入退室管理システム1のうち、読取部11、撮像部12、記憶部13、および通知部14を含む構成を入退室管理部10とする。入退室管理システム1は、1つの入退室管理部10に対して少なくとも1つの対象者端末4および通知先端末7を含む。 Hereinafter, in the room entry / exit management system 1, a configuration including a reading unit 11, an imaging unit 12, a storage unit 13, and a notification unit 14 will be referred to as an entry / exit management unit 10. The entry / exit management system 1 includes at least one target person terminal 4 and a notification destination terminal 7 for one entry / exit management unit 10.
続いて、本願の実施の形態1の入退室管理部10について図2を用いてより詳細に説明する。図2は、入退室管理システム1の機能ブロック図である。図2では図1では図示しなかった構成も示しているが、どちらも同じ入退室管理システム1を示す。 Subsequently, the entry / exit management unit 10 of the first embodiment of the present application will be described in more detail with reference to FIG. FIG. 2 is a functional block diagram of the entry / exit management system 1. Although FIG. 2 shows a configuration not shown in FIG. 1, both show the same entry / exit management system 1.
まず、読取部11について説明する。読取部11は対象者端末4が内部に記憶するそれぞれの対象者端末4に一意な対象者識別情報を読み取る。 First, the reading unit 11 will be described. The reading unit 11 reads the target person identification information unique to each target person terminal 4 stored internally in the target person terminal 4.
ここで、対象者識別情報について図3を用いて説明する。図3は実施の形態1において予め設定されている患者3A~3D、対象者端末4A~4D、および対象者識別情報の対応関係を示す説明図である。図3は、例えば患者3Aは対象者識別情報「A」を記憶する対象者端末4Aを所持することを示す。 Here, the subject identification information will be described with reference to FIG. FIG. 3 is an explanatory diagram showing a correspondence relationship between the patients 3A to 3D, the subject terminals 4A to 4D, and the subject identification information preset in the first embodiment. FIG. 3 shows, for example, that patient 3A possesses a subject terminal 4A that stores subject identification information "A".
次に、読取部11が読み取る情報について説明する。ここで、患者3A~3Dの時刻tにおける位置を図4を用いて説明する。図4は患者3が時刻tに存在した読取エリア5A~5Dを示す説明図である。時刻tは入退室管理部10が稼働を開始した時刻tから、一定の時間間隔で時刻t、時刻t、時刻t…と定義されている。例えば時刻tが9:00であり、時間間隔が1分の場合、時刻tは9:01、時刻tは9:02である。 Next, the information read by the reading unit 11 will be described. Here it will be described with reference to FIG. 4 to the position at time t n of patients 3A ~ 3D. Figure 4 is an explanatory diagram showing the read area 5A ~ 5D for the patient 3 were present at time t n. The time t n is defined as the time t 1 , the time t 2 , the time t 3 ... At regular time intervals from the time t 1 when the entry / exit management unit 10 starts operation. For example, when the time t 1 is 9:00 and the time interval is 1 minute, the time t 2 is 9:01 and the time t 3 is 9:02.
図4は例えば時刻tでは、患者3Aは読取エリア5A、患者3Dは読取エリア5Dにおり、患者3Bと患者3Cは病院2内にはいなかったことを示す。また、患者3Aに着目すると、図4は患者3Aが時刻t~tに読取エリア5A、時刻t~tに読取エリア5B、時刻t~tに読取エリア5Aにいたことを示す。 Figure 4, for example time t 1, the patient 3A is read area 5A, cage patient 3D is read area 5D, patient 3B and the patient. 3C shows that was not in the hospital 2. Further, paying attention to the patient 3A, 4 patients 3A the time t 1 ~ t 2 the reading area 5A, the time t 3 ~ t 4 the reading area 5B, the read area that 5A was at the time t 5 ~ t 7 Shown.
時刻tにおける患者3A~3Dの位置が図4で示されるときの、時刻tにおける読取部11A~11Dが取得する対象者識別情報を図5に示す。図5は、読取部11が時刻tに取得した対象者識別情報を示す説明図である。図5で用いる時刻tは、図4で示した時刻tと同じ時刻とする。 When the position of the patient 3A ~ 3D at time t n is shown in Figure 4, the target identification information reading unit 11A ~ 11D acquires at time t n shown in FIG. FIG. 5 is an explanatory diagram showing the target person identification information acquired by the reading unit 11 at time t n. The time t n used in FIG. 5 is the same as the time t n shown in FIG.
図5は、例えば時刻tでは、読取部11Aは対象者識別情報「A」を取得し、読取部11Dは対象者識別情報「D」を取得したことを示す。図4に示すように時刻tでは、読取エリア5Bと読取エリア5Cには、患者3が存在しなかったので、読取部11Bと読取部11Cが取得した対象者識別情報はない。 5, for example, at time t 1, the reading unit 11A obtains the target identification information "A", the reading unit 11D indicating acquisition target identification information "D". At time t 1, as shown in FIG. 4, the read area 5B and the reading area 5C, since the patient 3 were not present, not subject identification information and the reading unit 11B reader 11C acquired.
次に撮像部12について説明する。撮像部12は、少なくとも近傍に設置された読取部11が、対象者端末4の対象者識別情報を読み取ってから読み取らなくなるまでの間の映像を取得する。特に外出時点前後の映像を確認する用途のみに撮像部12を利用する場合は、読取部11が対象者識別情報を読み取っていない期間は撮像部12に撮像を行わせなくてもよい。読取部11が対象者識別情報を読み取っていない期間、撮像部12を稼働させないことにより、撮像部12を稼働させるための電力を削減でき、入退室管理システム1の稼働コストを削減できる。 Next, the imaging unit 12 will be described. The imaging unit 12 acquires an image from the time when the reading unit 11 installed at least in the vicinity reads the target person identification information of the target person terminal 4 until it cannot be read. In particular, when the imaging unit 12 is used only for the purpose of confirming the image before and after going out, the imaging unit 12 does not have to perform imaging during the period when the reading unit 11 is not reading the target person identification information. By not operating the imaging unit 12 during the period when the reading unit 11 is not reading the target person identification information, the power for operating the imaging unit 12 can be reduced, and the operating cost of the entry / exit management system 1 can be reduced.
ここで、撮像部12が取得する情報の例を図6に示す。図6は、時刻tにおける読取部11が取得する対象者識別情報が図5で示される場合の、時刻tにおける撮像部12A~12Dが取得する映像を示す。図6で用いる時刻tは、図4、図5で示した時刻tと同じ時刻とする。なお図6中のA1、A2等は撮像部12が取得する映像のデータ自体を示す。 Here, an example of the information acquired by the imaging unit 12 is shown in FIG. 6, when the object identification information reading unit 11 acquires at time t n is represented by FIG. 5 shows an image capturing unit 12A ~ 12D acquires at time t n. The time t n used in FIG. 6 is the same as the time t n shown in FIGS. 4 and 5. Note that A1, A2, etc. in FIG. 6 indicate the video data itself acquired by the imaging unit 12.
例えば、撮像部12Aは時刻tでA1、時刻tでA2、時刻tでA3の映像データを取得する。また、時刻tでは、図5に示すように読取部11Aと読取部11Dが対象者端末4の対象者識別情報を読み取るので、図6において撮像部12Aと撮像部12Dが映像を取得する。時刻tでは、読取部11Bと読取部11Cが取得した対象者識別情報はないので、図6において撮像部12Bと撮像部12Cも映像を取得しない。 For example, the imaging unit 12A at time t 1 in A1, the time t 2 at A2, at time t 3 acquires video data of A3. At time t 1, the reading unit 11A and the reading portion 11D as shown in FIG. 5 because reading the object identification information of the target terminal 4, the image pickup unit 12A and the imaging section 12D acquires the image in FIG. 6. At time t 1, since there is no subject identification information and the reading unit 11B reader 11C is obtained, it does not acquire an image even imaging unit 12B and the imaging unit 12C in FIG.
次に記憶部13について説明する。記憶部13は、読取情報記憶部131と、映像記憶部132と、対象者情報記憶部133と、通知先情報記憶部134とを備える。 Next, the storage unit 13 will be described. The storage unit 13 includes a read information storage unit 131, a video storage unit 132, a target person information storage unit 133, and a notification destination information storage unit 134.
読取情報記憶部131は、読取部11が取得した対象者識別情報を記憶する。実施の形態1では、読取情報記憶部131は図5で示したように時刻tに対応付けて読取部11A~11Dが取得した対象者識別情報を記憶する。 The reading information storage unit 131 stores the target person identification information acquired by the reading unit 11. In the first embodiment, the reading information storage unit 131 stores the target person identification information acquired by the reading units 11A to 11D in association with the time t n as shown in FIG.
映像記憶部132は、撮像部12からの映像を、近傍の読取部11が対象者識別情報を読み取ってから読み取らなくなるまでの少なくとも所定時間記憶する。この所定時間は患者3が扉6を出る瞬間までの映像が記憶できればよく、例えば60秒間である。なお、映像記憶部132が記憶する映像の形式は、所定時間に取得された複数の映像の形式でも動画の形式でもよい。映像記憶部132が動画として撮像部12からの映像を記憶するとき、実施の形態1では、読取情報記憶部131は図6で示したように時刻tに対応付けて撮像部12A~12Dが取得する映像の情報を記憶する。 The image storage unit 132 stores the image from the imaging unit 12 for at least a predetermined time from when the nearby reading unit 11 reads the target person identification information until it cannot be read. This predetermined time may be 60 seconds, for example, as long as the image up to the moment when the patient 3 exits the door 6 can be stored. The video format stored by the video storage unit 132 may be a plurality of video formats acquired at a predetermined time or a moving image format. When the image storage unit 132 stores the image from the imaging unit 12 as a moving image, in the first embodiment, the reading information storage unit 131 is associated with the time t n by the imaging units 12A to 12D as shown in FIG. Memorize the information of the video to be acquired.
映像記憶部132は、読取情報記憶部131が記憶する対象者識別情報に対応付けて、読取部A~12Dの近傍の撮像部12A~12Dから取得した映像を記憶する。実施の形態1では、読取情報記憶部131は時刻tに対応付けて対象者識別情報を記憶し、映像記憶部132も時刻tに対応付けて映像を記憶しているので、読取情報記憶部131に記憶された対象者識別情報と、映像記憶部132に記憶された映像とは時刻tによって対応付けて記憶されているといえる。 The video storage unit 132 stores the video acquired from the imaging units 12A to 12D in the vicinity of the reading units A to 12D in association with the target person identification information stored in the reading information storage unit 131. In the first embodiment, the read information storage unit 131 stores the target person identification information in association with the time t n , and the video storage unit 132 also stores the image in association with the time t n , so that the read information is stored. and subject identification information stored in the section 131, it can be said that the images stored in the video storage unit 132 are stored in association with time t n.
また、読取情報記憶部131と映像記憶部132とは、個別に設けられていても、一体として設けられていてもよい。また、読取エリア5A~5Dのそれぞれに読取情報記憶部131と映像記憶部132とを設けてもよい。 Further, the reading information storage unit 131 and the video storage unit 132 may be provided individually or integrally. Further, a reading information storage unit 131 and a video storage unit 132 may be provided in each of the reading areas 5A to 5D.
ここで、読取情報記憶部131と、映像記憶部132とが一体として設けられている場合に記憶部13にて記憶される情報を図7に示す。図7は、記憶部13の読取情報記憶部131と、映像記憶部132とが記憶する情報の例を示す説明図である。図7に示すように、読取部11が対象者識別情報を取得すると、対象者識別情報に対応付けて撮像部12からの映像が記憶される。例えば、時刻tでは対象者識別情報Aに対応付けられた映像A1と、対象者識別情報Dに対応付けられた映像D1が記憶される。図4にて示した例では、各患者3が存在する読取エリア5が、時刻tにおいて重複することがなかったので、図7でも、ある映像データに対応付けられる対象者識別情報も重複することがない。しかし、複数人の患者3が同じ読取エリア5に同時に存在することがあれば、異なる対象者識別情報に対して同じ映像データが記憶されることもある。なお、記憶部13は対象者識別情報に対応付けられた映像だけでなく、時刻の情報も記憶する。 Here, FIG. 7 shows information stored in the storage unit 13 when the reading information storage unit 131 and the video storage unit 132 are provided integrally. FIG. 7 is an explanatory diagram showing an example of information stored by the read information storage unit 131 of the storage unit 13 and the video storage unit 132. As shown in FIG. 7, when the reading unit 11 acquires the target person identification information, the image from the imaging unit 12 is stored in association with the target person identification information. For example, the time t 1 image A1 associated with the object identification information A in the video D1 associated with the object identification information D is stored. In the example shown in FIG. 4, the reading area 5 where the patient 3 is present, because it was never overlap in time t n, also in FIG. 7, also overlap subject identification information associated with the certain video data Never. However, if a plurality of patients 3 are present in the same reading area 5 at the same time, the same video data may be stored for different subject identification information. The storage unit 13 stores not only the video associated with the target person identification information but also the time information.
対象者情報記憶部133は、患者3の情報を対象者識別情報に対応付けて記憶する。対象者情報記憶部133は、例えば、図3にて示したような、患者3A~3D、対象者端末4A~4D、および対象者識別情報の対応関係を予め記憶する。 The subject information storage unit 133 stores the information of the patient 3 in association with the subject identification information. The target person information storage unit 133 stores in advance the correspondence between the patients 3A to 3D, the target person terminals 4A to 4D, and the target person identification information as shown in FIG. 3, for example.
通知先情報記憶部134は、映像通知部142が患者3の不在を通知する通知先端末7の条件の情報を記憶する。通知先情報記憶部134が記憶する情報の例を図8に示す。図8は、不在の患者3が最後に検知された読取エリア5A~5Dに対応する通知先端末7A~7Dの情報を示す。なお、通知先情報記憶部134は通知先端末識別情報を記憶してもよい。不在の患者3が最後に検知された読取エリア5とは、不在であると検出された患者3の対象者識別情報を最後に読み取った読取部11が設置されている読取エリア5のことである。 The notification destination information storage unit 134 stores information on the conditions of the notification destination terminal 7 in which the video notification unit 142 notifies the absence of the patient 3. FIG. 8 shows an example of the information stored in the notification destination information storage unit 134. FIG. 8 shows the information of the notification destination terminals 7A to 7D corresponding to the reading areas 5A to 5D in which the absent patient 3 was last detected. The notification destination information storage unit 134 may store the notification destination terminal identification information. The reading area 5 in which the absent patient 3 was last detected is the reading area 5 in which the reading unit 11 that last read the subject identification information of the patient 3 detected to be absent is installed. ..
図8の例では、不在の患者3が最後に検知された読取エリア5に設置された通知先端末7に、不在の患者3の映像を通知するように通知先端末7に関する通知条件が設定されている。例えば、不在と検出された患者3Dが読取エリア5Dにて最後に検知されたとき、通知先端末7Dに患者3Dの映像を通知することを示す。図8のように通知先情報記憶部134に、不在と検出された患者3の映像を通知する通知先端末7の情報を記憶させておくことで、患者3が外出した出入口である扉6付近にいる病院2内にいる病院関係者が、不在となった患者3の映像を確認して容易に患者3を捜索することができる。なお、通知先端末7が、携帯可能な端末である場合には、通知先情報記憶部134が記憶する読取エリア5に対応する通知先端末7の情報を、通知先端末7の現在位置を反映させて、随時変更してもよい。例えば、各読取エリア5に対応する通知先の通知先端末7は、各読取エリアとの距離が最も短い通知先端末7とする、または所定距離以内の通知先端末7としておく。このように患者3を最後に検知した読取部11の読取エリア5に近い通知先端末7を通知先となるよう通知条件を設定することで、通知先端末7の現在位置が病院関係者とともに動いても、患者3が外出した出入口である扉6付近にいる病院関係者に、不在となった患者3の映像を通知することができる。 In the example of FIG. 8, the notification condition regarding the notification destination terminal 7 is set so that the notification destination terminal 7 installed in the reading area 5 where the absent patient 3 is last detected is notified of the image of the absent patient 3. ing. For example, when the patient 3D detected as absent is finally detected in the reading area 5D, the notification destination terminal 7D is notified of the image of the patient 3D. By storing the information of the notification destination terminal 7 for notifying the image of the patient 3 detected as absent in the notification destination information storage unit 134 as shown in FIG. 8, the vicinity of the door 6 which is the entrance / exit where the patient 3 went out. A hospital person in the hospital 2 in the hospital can easily search for the patient 3 by checking the image of the absent patient 3. When the notification destination terminal 7 is a portable terminal, the information of the notification destination terminal 7 corresponding to the reading area 5 stored in the notification destination information storage unit 134 reflects the current position of the notification destination terminal 7. You may change it at any time. For example, the notification destination terminal 7 of the notification destination corresponding to each reading area 5 is the notification destination terminal 7 having the shortest distance to each reading area, or the notification destination terminal 7 within a predetermined distance. By setting the notification condition so that the notification destination terminal 7 close to the reading area 5 of the reading unit 11 that last detected the patient 3 becomes the notification destination in this way, the current position of the notification destination terminal 7 moves together with the hospital staff. However, it is possible to notify the hospital staff near the door 6, which is the entrance / exit where the patient 3 has gone out, of the image of the patient 3 who has been absent.
通知先情報記憶部134が記憶する通知先端末7の条件の別の例を示す説明図を図9に示す。図9は、患者3A~3Dの不在を通知する通知先端末7A~7Dの情報を示す。図9は例えば、患者3Aが不在であると検出されたとき、通知するのは通知先端末7Aであることを示す。図9のように通知先端末7に関する情報を通知先情報記憶部134に記憶させておくことで、例えば、患者3Aが不在であると検出されたとき、通知先端末7Aが設置された読取エリア5または通知先端末7Aの読取部11Aとの距離に関わらず、通知先端末7Aに患者3Aの映像が通知される。このとき通知先端末7を患者3の家族に所持させることで、患者3が病院2から外出して不在となったことを病院2の外部にいる患者3の家族が知ることができ、映像を確認して容易に患者3を捜索することができる。 FIG. 9 shows an explanatory diagram showing another example of the conditions of the notification destination terminal 7 stored in the notification destination information storage unit 134. FIG. 9 shows the information of the notification destination terminals 7A to 7D for notifying the absence of the patients 3A to 3D. FIG. 9 shows, for example, that when the patient 3A is detected to be absent, it is the notification destination terminal 7A that notifies. By storing the information about the notification destination terminal 7 in the notification destination information storage unit 134 as shown in FIG. 9, for example, when it is detected that the patient 3A is absent, the reading area where the notification destination terminal 7A is installed is installed. The image of the patient 3A is notified to the notification destination terminal 7A regardless of the distance from the reading unit 11A of the notification destination terminal 7A or the notification destination terminal 7A. At this time, by having the notification destination terminal 7 possessed by the family of the patient 3, the family of the patient 3 outside the hospital 2 can know that the patient 3 has gone out of the hospital 2 and is absent, and the video can be displayed. Patient 3 can be easily searched after confirmation.
次に通知部14について説明する。通知部14は、不在者検出部141と、映像通知部142とを備える。 Next, the notification unit 14 will be described. The notification unit 14 includes an absentee detection unit 141 and a video notification unit 142.
不在者検出部141は、読取情報記憶部131に所定時間継続して記憶されなかった対象者識別情報を検出する。この所定時間は患者3が病院2から外出した可能性が高いと考えられる時間に設定される。つまり、不在者検出部141は外出して病院2内に不在となった患者3の対象者識別情報を検出する。 The absentee detection unit 141 detects the target person identification information that has not been continuously stored in the reading information storage unit 131 for a predetermined time. This predetermined time is set to a time at which it is highly likely that the patient 3 has left the hospital 2. That is, the absentee detection unit 141 detects the subject identification information of the patient 3 who has gone out and was absent in the hospital 2.
患者3A~3Dが外出した可能性が高いと考えられる時間は、病院2内の読取部11をどのように設置するかによって変わる。各読取部11が病院2から外出する出入口付近に設置されており、各読取部11の読取エリアが病院2内のほぼすべてをカバーしている場合には、この時間はゼロとしても構わない。そうでない場合には、患者3が読取エリア5から出てから、病院2からも外出したと考えられる時間とする。従って、病院2内の読取部11の設置台数が少ない場合は多めの時間となり、読取部11の設置台数が多い場合は少なめの時間となる。 The time at which patients 3A to 3D are likely to have gone out depends on how the reading unit 11 in the hospital 2 is installed. If each reading unit 11 is installed near the entrance / exit from the hospital 2 and the reading area of each reading unit 11 covers almost the entire inside of the hospital 2, this time may be set to zero. If this is not the case, the time is set so that it is considered that the patient 3 has left the reading area 5 and then has also left the hospital 2. Therefore, when the number of reading units 11 installed in the hospital 2 is small, the time is long, and when the number of reading units 11 is large, the time is short.
ここで、不在者検出部141による検出方法について説明する。不在者検出部141は、対象者情報記憶部133に予め記憶された全ての対象者識別情報について、最後に読取部11で読み取ってからの経過時間を計測する。ある対象者端末4の対象者識別情報が最後に読み取られてからの経過時間が、所定の時間に達したら、その対象者端末4が病院2内に不在であることを検出する。対象者端末4が不在であると検出されれば、患者3も不在であるとわかる。 Here, the detection method by the absentee detection unit 141 will be described. The absentee detection unit 141 measures the elapsed time since the last reading of all the target person identification information stored in the target person information storage unit 133 by the reading unit 11. When the elapsed time from the last reading of the subject identification information of the subject terminal 4 reaches a predetermined time, it is detected that the subject terminal 4 is absent in the hospital 2. If it is detected that the subject terminal 4 is absent, it is known that the patient 3 is also absent.
不在者検出部141は、対象者情報記憶部133に予め登録された対象者端末4の対象者識別情報のうち、読取情報記憶部131に所定時間継続して記憶されなかった対象者識別情報を検出し、含まれる場合は在室、含まれない場合は不在と検出してもよい。 The absentee detection unit 141 stores the target person identification information that has not been continuously stored in the reading information storage unit 131 for a predetermined time among the target person identification information of the target person terminal 4 registered in advance in the target person information storage unit 133. It may be detected, and if it is included, it may be detected as being in the room, and if it is not included, it may be detected as being absent.
図10は、時刻tにおける対象者識別情報が読取部11に最後に読み取られてから経過した時間を示す。この経過時間は、単位時間tごとに1カウントされる。なお、時刻tに読取部11で読み取られた対象者識別情報については経過時間が0となる。実施の形態1において、不在者検出部141は、患者3が外出したと考えられる、患者3の対象者識別情報がすべての読取部11に読み取られない時間のカウントが5になったとき、その対象者識別情報に対応する患者3が病院2内に不在であると検出する。図10では、時刻tにおいて、対象者識別情報Dがカウント5となったことから、患者3Dが病院2内に不在であると不在者検出部141に検出される。 FIG. 10 shows the time elapsed since the target person identification information at time t n was last read by the reading unit 11. This elapsed time is counted as 1 for every unit time t1. The elapsed time is 0 for the target person identification information read by the reading unit 11 at time t n. In the first embodiment, the absentee detection unit 141 counts the time when the subject identification information of the patient 3 is not read by all the reading units 11 when the patient 3 is considered to have gone out. It is detected that the patient 3 corresponding to the subject identification information is absent in the hospital 2. In Figure 10, at time t 7, subject identification information D from the became count 5, the patient 3D is detected in absentee detector 141 When it is absent in the hospital 2.
映像通知部142は、不在者検出部141が不在となった患者3の対象者識別情報を検出した場合に、映像記憶部132に記憶された不在の患者3の映像のうち、最後に記憶された映像を通知先端末7に通知する。このとき、映像通知部142は不在となった患者3の映像だけでなく、患者3の情報または外出したと考えられる時間も同時に通知してもよい。 When the absentee detection unit 141 detects the subject identification information of the patient 3 who is absent, the video notification unit 142 is finally stored in the video of the absent patient 3 stored in the video storage unit 132. Notify the notification destination terminal 7 of the recorded video. At this time, the video notification unit 142 may simultaneously notify not only the video of the patient 3 who is absent, but also the information of the patient 3 or the time when it is considered that he / she has gone out.
映像通知部142が患者3の映像をメールで通知する場合のメールの例を図11に示す。図11のメールを受信する通知先端末7は通信可能な携帯端末とする。映像通知部142は、通知先情報記憶部134に記憶された通知先端末7のメールアドレス宛に、患者3が外出した旨と最後に記憶された患者3の映像を視聴できるURLを記載したメールを送付する。なお、映像を視聴できるURLの代わりに映像データ自体をメールに添付することにより映像を通知してもよい。 FIG. 11 shows an example of an e-mail when the image notification unit 142 notifies the image of the patient 3 by e-mail. The notification destination terminal 7 that receives the mail of FIG. 11 is a mobile terminal capable of communicating. The video notification unit 142 sends an e-mail to the e-mail address of the notification destination terminal 7 stored in the notification destination information storage unit 134, stating that the patient 3 has gone out and a URL in which the last stored video of the patient 3 can be viewed. Will be sent. The video may be notified by attaching the video data itself to the e-mail instead of the URL in which the video can be viewed.
図11では、さらに通知対象者が患者3を捜索可能な場合にのみURLにアクセスするようメール本文に「上記URLにアクセスすると対応可能と判断しますので注意してください」と記載している。このとき映像通知部142にURLへのアクセス有無の検出手段を設けておくことで、通知後所定時間URLへのアクセスがなかった場合は通知対象者が患者3の捜索対応ができなかったことが検知できる。一方、URLへのアクセスがあった場合は通知対象者が患者3の捜索対応ができたと検知できる。通知後所定時間URLへのアクセスがなかった場合は、未通知の通知先端末7にも同じメールを送るよう映像通知部142に予め設定しておけば、通知した通知対象者が捜索対応ができなかった場合に、別の通知対象者に捜索対応を依頼することができる。このように映像通知部142を設定しておくことで、通知を受けた通知対象者が対応できない状況でも、自動的に他の通知対象者に通知を行うことができるので、容易かつ確実に外出した患者3を探索できる。 In FIG. 11, it is further stated in the body of the e-mail that the notification target person accesses the URL only when the patient 3 can be searched, "Please note that it is judged that it is possible to respond by accessing the above URL." At this time, by providing the video notification unit 142 with a means for detecting the presence / absence of access to the URL, if the URL is not accessed for a predetermined time after the notification, the notification target person cannot respond to the search for the patient 3. Can be detected. On the other hand, when the URL is accessed, it can be detected that the notification target person has responded to the search for the patient 3. If the video notification unit 142 is set in advance to send the same e-mail to the unnotified notification destination terminal 7 when the URL is not accessed for a predetermined time after the notification, the notified notification target person can perform the search response. If not, you can ask another person to be notified to respond to the search. By setting the video notification unit 142 in this way, even if the notification target person who received the notification cannot respond, the other notification target person can be automatically notified, so that he / she can easily and surely go out. The patient 3 can be searched.
通知先端末7が図1のように病院2に設置されている場合に、患者3の映像が通知された通知先端末7の画面の表示の態様を示す説明図を図12に示す。このとき、映像通知部142は患者3が外出した旨と最後に記憶された患者3の映像自体を通知先端末7に通知する。通知先端末7の画面には図12に示すように外出時点前後の患者3の映像と外出した旨が表示されるので、通知先端末7付近の病院関係者等が通知先端末7に表示される映像を確認し、患者3を探索することができる。 FIG. 12 shows an explanatory diagram showing a display mode of the screen of the notification destination terminal 7 to which the image of the patient 3 is notified when the notification destination terminal 7 is installed in the hospital 2 as shown in FIG. At this time, the video notification unit 142 notifies the notification destination terminal 7 of the fact that the patient 3 has gone out and the last stored video of the patient 3. As shown in FIG. 12, the screen of the notification destination terminal 7 displays the image of the patient 3 before and after the time of going out and the fact that the patient has gone out, so that the hospital personnel and the like in the vicinity of the notification destination terminal 7 are displayed on the notification destination terminal 7. It is possible to search for the patient 3 by confirming the video.
次に、実施の形態1の入退室管理システム1の動作について説明する。図13は入退室管理システム1の入退室管理部10の動作を示すフローチャートである。入退室管理部10は、稼働を始めると図13に示す動作を開始し、病院2にて患者3の入退室を管理する間、図13の動作を繰り返す。 Next, the operation of the entry / exit management system 1 of the first embodiment will be described. FIG. 13 is a flowchart showing the operation of the entry / exit management unit 10 of the entry / exit management system 1. The entry / exit management unit 10 starts the operation shown in FIG. 13 when the operation is started, and repeats the operation shown in FIG. 13 while managing the entry / exit of the patient 3 at the hospital 2.
まず、入退室管理部10はステップS101で読取部11が対象者端末4の対象者識別情報を読み取ったか否かを判断する。入退室管理部10は読取部11が対象者識別情報を読み取るまで、ステップS101を繰り返す。 First, the entry / exit management unit 10 determines in step S101 whether or not the reading unit 11 has read the target person identification information of the target person terminal 4. The entry / exit management unit 10 repeats step S101 until the reading unit 11 reads the target person identification information.
読取部11が対象者端末4の対象者識別情報を読み取るとステップS102に進み、入退室管理部10は対象者識別情報を読み取った読取部11の読取エリアを撮像する撮像部12から映像を取得する。 When the reading unit 11 reads the target person identification information of the target person terminal 4, the process proceeds to step S102, and the entry / exit management unit 10 acquires an image from the imaging unit 12 that captures the reading area of the reading unit 11 that has read the target person identification information. To do.
ステップS102のあと、ステップS103へ進み読取部11が読み取った対象者識別情報と、撮像部12が撮像した映像を対応付けて記憶部13が記憶する。 After step S102, the process proceeds to step S103, and the storage unit 13 stores the target person identification information read by the reading unit 11 in association with the image captured by the imaging unit 12.
ステップS103のあとステップS104に進む。ステップS104では不在者検出部141が読取情報記憶部131に所定時間継続して記憶されなかった対象者識別情報を検出したか否かを判断する。所定時間継続して記憶されなかった対象者識別情報がなかった場合、ステップS101に戻り、ステップS101からステップS104が繰り返される。不在者検出部141により所定時間継続して記憶されなかった対象者識別情報が検出されると、ステップS105に進む。 After step S103, the process proceeds to step S104. In step S104, it is determined whether or not the absentee detection unit 141 has detected the target person identification information that has not been continuously stored in the reading information storage unit 131 for a predetermined time. If there is no subject identification information that has not been continuously stored for a predetermined time, the process returns to step S101, and steps S101 to S104 are repeated. When the absentee detection unit 141 detects the target person identification information that has not been continuously stored for a predetermined time, the process proceeds to step S105.
ステップS105では、映像通知部142が不在者検出部141により検出された外出した患者3の映像のうち、映像記憶部132に最後に記憶された映像を通知先端末7に通知する。 In step S105, the video notification unit 142 notifies the notification destination terminal 7 of the video of the patient 3 who has gone out detected by the absentee detection unit 141, which is the last video stored in the video storage unit 132.
ステップS105の後ステップS106に進み、入退室管理部10が入退室管理を終了するか否かを判断する。入退室管理は入退室管理システム1の管理者が、図1、2には図示していない入退室管理部10と通信可能な管理端末により入退室管理を終了するよう指示する、または入退室管理部10の電源を切る等の方法により終了する。ステップS101からステップS106は入退室管理システム1が稼働中、繰り返す。 After step S105, the process proceeds to step S106, and the entry / exit management unit 10 determines whether or not to end the entry / exit management. For entry / exit management, the administrator of the entry / exit management system 1 instructs the entry / exit management to be completed by a management terminal that can communicate with the entry / exit management unit 10 (not shown in FIGS. 1 and 2), or entry / exit management. It ends by a method such as turning off the power of the part 10. Steps S101 to S106 are repeated while the entry / exit management system 1 is in operation.
以上のようなステップS101~ステップS106の動作により、入退室管理システム1は、病院2への患者3の入退室管理を行うことができる。 By the operations of steps S101 to S106 as described above, the entry / exit management system 1 can manage the entry / exit of the patient 3 into the hospital 2.
実施の形態1では、入退室管理システム1を施設である病院2に適用した実施例を示したが、施設は病院の他、人の入退室の管理を要する介護施設、刑務所、または会社等としてもよい。 In the first embodiment, an example in which the entry / exit management system 1 is applied to the hospital 2 which is a facility is shown, but the facility is a hospital, a nursing care facility, a prison, a company, etc. that requires the entry / exit management of people. May be good.
以上、実施の形態1に係る入退室管理システム1によれば、所定時間継続して記憶されなかった対象者識別情報に対応付けられた最後に記憶された映像を通知先端末7に通知できる。これにより、通知対象者は通知先端末7に通知された映像を確認して、外出した監視対象者がどこから外出したのか、および外出時の服装はどうだったのかなどの手掛かりを得ることができ、監視対象者の探索を容易にすることができる。 As described above, according to the entry / exit management system 1 according to the first embodiment, the notification destination terminal 7 can be notified of the last stored image associated with the target person identification information that has not been continuously stored for a predetermined time. As a result, the notification target person can confirm the video notified to the notification destination terminal 7 and obtain clues such as where the monitored person who went out went out and how he / she was dressed when going out. , It is possible to facilitate the search for the monitored person.
実施の形態2.
次に、実施の形態2の入退室管理システム1について説明する。実施の形態2の入退室管理システム1の全体概略図は、実施の形態1にて示した図1と同じである。実施の形態2の入退室管理システム1の機能ブロック図は、実施の形態1にて示した図2と同じである。以下では実施の形態2の入退室管理システム1が実施の形態1の入退室管理システム1と異なる点についてのみ説明する。
Embodiment 2.
Next, the entry / exit management system 1 of the second embodiment will be described. The overall schematic diagram of the entry / exit management system 1 of the second embodiment is the same as that of FIG. 1 shown in the first embodiment. The functional block diagram of the entry / exit management system 1 of the second embodiment is the same as that of FIG. 2 shown in the first embodiment. Hereinafter, only the difference between the entry / exit management system 1 of the second embodiment and the entry / exit management system 1 of the first embodiment will be described.
実施の形態2の入退室管理システム1が、実施の形態1の入退室管理システム1と異なる点に、読取部11では記憶していなかった読取部識別情報を内部に記憶する点がある。読取部識別情報とは、対象者端末4の対象者識別情報と同様に、読取部11ごとにユニークな情報である。読取部識別情報とは、例えば読取部11が設置された場所を示す図、または読取部11が設置された部屋の名前である。 The entry / exit management system 1 of the second embodiment is different from the entry / exit management system 1 of the first embodiment in that the reading unit identification information that is not stored in the reading unit 11 is stored internally. The reading unit identification information is unique information for each reading unit 11 like the target person identification information of the target person terminal 4. The reading unit identification information is, for example, a diagram showing a place where the reading unit 11 is installed, or a name of a room in which the reading unit 11 is installed.
また、実施の形態2読取情報記憶部131は、読取部11が取得した対象者識別情報を記憶するとき、対象者識別情報に対応付けてその対象者識別情報を読み取った読取部11の読取部識別情報も記憶する。 Further, in the second embodiment, when the reading information storage unit 131 stores the target person identification information acquired by the reading unit 11, the reading unit 11 of the reading unit 11 reads the target person identification information in association with the target person identification information. The identification information is also stored.
また、実施の形態2の映像通知部142は、不在となった患者3の映像だけでなく、読取部識別情報も通知先端末7に通知する。 Further, the video notification unit 142 of the second embodiment notifies not only the video of the absent patient 3 but also the reading unit identification information to the notification destination terminal 7.
実施の形態2の入退室管理システム1の動作も、図13にて示した実施の形態1の入退室管理システム1の動作を示すフローチャートとほぼ同様である。ただし実施の形態2のステップS105では、映像通知部142は映像記憶部132に最後に記憶された映像だけでなく、その映像を撮像した撮像部12の近傍に設置された読取部11の読取部識別情報も通知先端末7に通知する。したがって、通知対象者は患者3の映像と同時に、患者3の対象者識別情報を最後に読み取った読取部11設置された場所を示す図、または読取部11が設置された部屋の名前等も確認することができる。 The operation of the entry / exit management system 1 of the second embodiment is also substantially the same as the flowchart showing the operation of the entry / exit management system 1 of the first embodiment shown in FIG. However, in step S105 of the second embodiment, the video notification unit 142 is not only the video last stored in the video storage unit 132, but also the reading unit of the reading unit 11 installed in the vicinity of the imaging unit 12 that captures the image. The identification information is also notified to the notification destination terminal 7. Therefore, at the same time as the image of the patient 3, the notification target person also confirms a diagram showing the place where the reading unit 11 is installed, which last read the subject identification information of the patient 3, or the name of the room where the reading unit 11 is installed. can do.
以上、実施の形態2に係る入退室管理システム1によれば、所定時間継続して記憶されなかった対象者識別情報に対応付けられた最後に記憶された映像だけでなく読取部識別情報も通知先端末7に通知できる。これにより、通知対象者は通知先端末7に通知された映像と同時に読取部11設置された場所を示す図、または読取部11が設置された部屋の名前等も確認することができる。これにより、通知対象者は外出した監視対象者がどこから外出したのか、映像だけはわからない場合には、読取部識別情報を確認し、その映像が撮像された場所または部屋を知ることができるので、監視対象者の探索を容易にすることができる。 As described above, according to the entry / exit management system 1 according to the second embodiment, not only the last stored image associated with the target person identification information that has not been continuously stored for a predetermined time but also the reading unit identification information is notified. The destination terminal 7 can be notified. As a result, the notification target person can confirm the image showing the location where the reading unit 11 is installed, the name of the room where the reading unit 11 is installed, and the like at the same time as the video notified to the notification destination terminal 7. As a result, the notification target person can check the reading unit identification information and know the place or room where the image was taken when the monitoring target person who went out does not know only the image. It is possible to facilitate the search for the monitored person.
以下、図14を用いて実施の形態1、2に係る入退室管理部10のハードウェア構成について説明する。図14は、実施の形態1、2に係る入退室管理部10のハードウェア構成図である。入退室管理部10は入力装置901、出力装置902、記憶装置903、及び処理装置904を備える。 Hereinafter, the hardware configuration of the entry / exit management unit 10 according to the first and second embodiments will be described with reference to FIG. FIG. 14 is a hardware configuration diagram of the room entry / exit management unit 10 according to the first and second embodiments. The entry / exit management unit 10 includes an input device 901, an output device 902, a storage device 903, and a processing device 904.
入力装置901は、入退室管理部10の読取部11と撮像部12が備える、情報が入力されるインターフェースである。このネットワークは撮像部12についてはLANケーブルまたは同軸ケーブル等の有線通信ネットワークでも、無線通信技術を用いた無線通信ネットワークでもよい。読取部11については上述したように無線通信ネットワークとする。 The input device 901 is an interface for inputting information provided by the reading unit 11 and the imaging unit 12 of the entry / exit management unit 10. The network may be a wired communication network such as a LAN cable or a coaxial cable for the image pickup unit 12, or a wireless communication network using wireless communication technology. The reading unit 11 is a wireless communication network as described above.
出力装置902は、入退室管理部10の映像通知部142が備える、情報を出力するインターフェースである。このネットワークはLANケーブルまたは同軸ケーブル等の有線通信ネットワークでも、無線通信技術を用いた無線通信ネットワークでもよい。 The output device 902 is an interface for outputting information provided by the video notification unit 142 of the room entry / exit management unit 10. This network may be a wired communication network such as a LAN cable or a coaxial cable, or a wireless communication network using wireless communication technology.
記憶装置903は、入退室管理部10の記憶部13が備える、ワーキングメモリなどに該当し、情報を記憶する。例えば、RAM、ROM、フラッシュメモリー等の不揮発性または揮発性の半導体メモリや、磁気ディスク、フレキシブルディスク、光ディスク、コンパクトディスク等が該当する。 The storage device 903 corresponds to a working memory or the like provided in the storage unit 13 of the room entry / exit management unit 10 and stores information. For example, non-volatile or volatile semiconductor memories such as RAM, ROM, and flash memory, magnetic disks, flexible disks, optical disks, compact disks, and the like are applicable.
処理装置904は、入退室管理部10の不在者検出部141が備える。処理装置904は専用のハードウェアであっても、記憶装置903に記録されるプログラムを実行するCPU(CentralprocessingUnit)であってもよい。 The processing device 904 is provided by the absentee detection unit 141 of the entry / exit management unit 10. The processing device 904 may be dedicated hardware or a CPU (Central Processing Unit) that executes a program recorded in the storage device 903.
処理装置904が専用のハードウェアである場合、処理装置904は、例えば、単一回路、複合回路、プログラム化したプロセッサー、並列プログラム化したプロセッサー、ASIC(Application Specific Integrated Circuit)、FPGA(Field-Programmable Gate Array)、またはこれらを組み合わせたものが該当する。 When the processing device 904 is dedicated hardware, the processing device 904 may be, for example, a single circuit, a composite circuit, a programmed processor, a parallel programmed processor, an ASIC (Application Specific Integrated Circuit), or an FPGA (Field-Programmable). Gate Array) or a combination of these is applicable.
処理装置904がCPUの場合、入退室管理部10の不在者検出部141の機能は、ソフトウェア、ファームウェア、またはソフトウェアとファームウェアの組み合わせにより実現される。ソフトウェアやファームウェアはプログラムとして記述され、記憶装置903に記録される。処理装置904は記憶装置903に記憶されたプログラムを読み出して実行することにより、各部の機能を実現する。 When the processing device 904 is a CPU, the function of the absentee detection unit 141 of the room entry / exit management unit 10 is realized by software, firmware, or a combination of software and firmware. Software and firmware are described as programs and recorded in the storage device 903. The processing device 904 realizes the functions of each part by reading and executing the program stored in the storage device 903.
なお、入退室管理部10の不在者検出部141の各機能は、一部をハードウェアで実現し、一部をソフトウェアまたはファームウェアで実現するようにしてもよい。 It should be noted that each function of the absentee detection unit 141 of the room entry / exit management unit 10 may be partially realized by hardware and partly realized by software or firmware.
このように、処理装置904はハードウェア、ソフトウェア、ファームウェア、またはこれらの組み合わせによって、上述の各機能を実現することができる。 In this way, the processing device 904 can realize each of the above-mentioned functions by hardware, software, firmware, or a combination thereof.
以上のようにして、本願の入退室管理システムによれば、外出した監視対象者の探索を容易にすることができる。 As described above, according to the entry / exit management system of the present application, it is possible to facilitate the search for the monitored person who has gone out.
 1  入退室管理システム
 2  病院
 3  患者
 4  対象者端末
 5  読取エリア
 6  扉
 7  通知先端末
 10  入退室管理部
 11  読取部
 12  撮像部
 13  記憶部
 14  通知部
 131  読取情報記憶部
 132  映像記憶部
 133  対象者情報記憶部
 134  通知先情報記憶部
 141  不在者検出部
 142  映像通知部
 901  入力装置
 902  出力装置
 903  記憶装置
 904  処理装置
1 Entrance / exit management system 2 Hospital 3 Patient 4 Target person terminal 5 Reading area 6 Door 7 Notification destination terminal 10 Entrance / exit management unit 11 Reading unit 12 Imaging unit 13 Storage unit 14 Notification unit 131 Reading information storage unit 132 Video storage unit 133 Target Person information storage unit 134 Notification destination information storage unit 141 Absent person detection unit 142 Video notification unit 901 Input device 902 Output device 903 Storage device 904 Processing device

Claims (7)

  1. 施設内の読取エリアに存在する監視対象者が所持する対象者端末から対象者識別情報を読み取る読取部と、
    前記読取エリアを撮像する撮像部と、
    前記読取部が前記対象者識別情報を読み取ったとき、前記対象者識別情報に対応付けて前記撮像部が撮像した映像を記憶する記憶部と、
    前記記憶部に所定時間継続して記憶されなかった前記対象者識別情報を検出する不在者検出部と、
    前記不在者検出部が検出した前記対象者識別情報に対応付けられた、前記記憶部に最後に記憶された映像を所定の通知先端末に通知する映像通知部と、
    を備える入退室管理システム。
    A reading unit that reads the target person identification information from the target person terminal possessed by the monitored person in the reading area in the facility,
    An imaging unit that captures the reading area and
    When the reading unit reads the target person identification information, a storage unit that stores an image captured by the imaging unit in association with the target person identification information, and a storage unit.
    An absentee detection unit that detects the target person identification information that has not been continuously stored in the storage unit for a predetermined time, and an absentee detection unit.
    A video notification unit that notifies a predetermined notification destination terminal of the video last stored in the storage unit, which is associated with the target person identification information detected by the absentee detection unit.
    Access control system equipped with.
  2. 前記読取部は、前記施設内に複数存在する前記読取エリアにそれぞれ設置され、
    前記撮像部は、前記施設内に複数存在する前記読取エリアにそれぞれ設置され、
    前記記憶部は、前記読取部が前記対象者識別情報を読み取ったとき、前記対象者識別情報に対応付けて、複数の前記撮像部のうち前記読取部が設置された前記読取エリアに設置された前記撮像部が撮像した映像を記憶する
    ことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の入退室管理システム。
    The reading unit is installed in each of the plurality of reading areas existing in the facility.
    The imaging unit is installed in each of the reading areas existing in the facility.
    When the reading unit reads the target person identification information, the storage unit is installed in the reading area where the reading unit is installed among the plurality of the imaging units in association with the target person identification information. The entry / exit management system according to claim 1, wherein the image pickup unit stores an image captured.
  3. 前記記憶部は、監視対象者の情報を前記対象者識別情報に対応付けて記憶する対象者情報記憶部と、前記読取部が取得した前記対象者識別情報を前記読取部の読取部識別情報に対応付けて記憶する読取情報記憶部と、前記撮像部が撮像した映像を記憶する映像記憶部と、映像通知部が映像を通知する通知先端末の条件を記憶する通知先情報記憶部とを備える
    ことを特徴とする請求項2に記載の入退室管理システム。
    The storage unit uses the target person information storage unit that stores the information of the monitored person in association with the target person identification information and the target person identification information acquired by the reading unit as the reading unit identification information of the reading unit. It includes a reading information storage unit that stores the images in association with each other, a video storage unit that stores the video captured by the imaging unit, and a notification destination information storage unit that stores the conditions of the notification destination terminal to which the video notification unit notifies the video. The entry / exit management system according to claim 2, characterized in that.
  4. 前記映像通知部は、前記不在者検出部が検出した前記対象者識別情報に対応付けられた映像を、前記対象者識別情報を最後に読み取った前記読取部の読取部識別情報とともに通知する
    ことを特徴とする請求項3に記載の入退室管理システム。
    The video notification unit notifies the video associated with the target person identification information detected by the absentee detection unit together with the reading unit identification information of the reading unit that last read the target person identification information. The entry / exit management system according to claim 3, which is characterized.
  5. 前記通知先情報記憶部は、前記不在者検出部が検出した前記対象者識別情報を最後に読み取った前記読取部から所定の距離に存在する通知先端末に、前記対象者識別情報に対応付けられた映像を通知するよう通知先端末の条件を記憶する
    ことを特徴とする請求項3または4に記載の入退室管理システム。
    The notification destination information storage unit is associated with the target person identification information to a notification destination terminal existing at a predetermined distance from the reading unit that last read the target person identification information detected by the absentee detection unit. The entry / exit management system according to claim 3 or 4, wherein the conditions of the notification destination terminal are stored so as to notify the video.
  6. 前記通知先情報記憶部は、前記不在者検出部が検出した前記対象者識別情報に対応付けられた映像を、ある通知先端末には前記対象者識別情報を最後に読み取った前記読取部との距離に関わらず通知するよう通知先端末の条件を記憶する
    ことを特徴とする請求項3から5のいずれか一つに記載の入退室管理システム。
    The notification destination information storage unit has a video associated with the target person identification information detected by the absentee detection unit, and the notification destination terminal has the reading unit that last reads the target person identification information. The entry / exit management system according to any one of claims 3 to 5, wherein the conditions of the notification destination terminal are stored so as to notify regardless of the distance.
  7. 前記映像記憶部は、前記撮像部が撮像した映像を、前記映像を取得した時刻に対応付けて記憶し、
    前記映像通知部は、前記不在者検出部が検出した前記対象者識別情報に対応付けられた前記映像を、前記映像を取得した前記時刻とともに通知する
    ことを特徴とする請求項3から6のいずれか一つに記載の入退室管理システム。
    The video storage unit stores the video captured by the imaging unit in association with the time when the video was acquired.
    Any of claims 3 to 6, wherein the video notification unit notifies the video associated with the target person identification information detected by the absentee detection unit together with the time when the video was acquired. The entry / exit management system described in one of them.
PCT/JP2019/042236 2019-10-29 2019-10-29 Room entry/exit management system WO2021084593A1 (en)

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2004326623A (en) * 2003-04-25 2004-11-18 Navi Community Kk Internet remote monitoring method for safety, and program
JP2007272852A (en) * 2006-03-31 2007-10-18 Neo Planning:Kk Management system of whereabouts of facility user
JP2017084174A (en) * 2015-10-29 2017-05-18 エスケイジャパン株式会社 Safety confirming device, and safety notifying device

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2004326623A (en) * 2003-04-25 2004-11-18 Navi Community Kk Internet remote monitoring method for safety, and program
JP2007272852A (en) * 2006-03-31 2007-10-18 Neo Planning:Kk Management system of whereabouts of facility user
JP2017084174A (en) * 2015-10-29 2017-05-18 エスケイジャパン株式会社 Safety confirming device, and safety notifying device

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