WO2021068821A1 - Receiving apparatus, server, content recommendation system, and content recommendation method - Google Patents

Receiving apparatus, server, content recommendation system, and content recommendation method Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021068821A1
WO2021068821A1 PCT/CN2020/119175 CN2020119175W WO2021068821A1 WO 2021068821 A1 WO2021068821 A1 WO 2021068821A1 CN 2020119175 W CN2020119175 W CN 2020119175W WO 2021068821 A1 WO2021068821 A1 WO 2021068821A1
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Prior art keywords
program
recommendation
information
time
recommended
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PCT/CN2020/119175
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
辻雅史
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海信视像科技股份有限公司
东芝视频解决方案株式会社
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Priority to CN202080004718.1A priority Critical patent/CN112740712B/en
Publication of WO2021068821A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021068821A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/40Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/45Management operations performed by the client for facilitating the reception of or the interaction with the content or administrating data related to the end-user or to the client device itself, e.g. learning user preferences for recommending movies, resolving scheduling conflicts
    • H04N21/466Learning process for intelligent management, e.g. learning user preferences for recommending movies
    • H04N21/4668Learning process for intelligent management, e.g. learning user preferences for recommending movies for recommending content, e.g. movies
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04HBROADCAST COMMUNICATION
    • H04H20/00Arrangements for broadcast or for distribution combined with broadcast
    • H04H20/28Arrangements for simultaneous broadcast of plural pieces of information
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04HBROADCAST COMMUNICATION
    • H04H40/00Arrangements specially adapted for receiving broadcast information
    • H04H40/18Arrangements characterised by circuits or components specially adapted for receiving
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04HBROADCAST COMMUNICATION
    • H04H60/00Arrangements for broadcast applications with a direct linking to broadcast information or broadcast space-time; Broadcast-related systems
    • H04H60/29Arrangements for monitoring broadcast services or broadcast-related services
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04HBROADCAST COMMUNICATION
    • H04H60/00Arrangements for broadcast applications with a direct linking to broadcast information or broadcast space-time; Broadcast-related systems
    • H04H60/35Arrangements for identifying or recognising characteristics with a direct linkage to broadcast information or to broadcast space-time, e.g. for identifying broadcast stations or for identifying users
    • H04H60/45Arrangements for identifying or recognising characteristics with a direct linkage to broadcast information or to broadcast space-time, e.g. for identifying broadcast stations or for identifying users for identifying users
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04HBROADCAST COMMUNICATION
    • H04H60/00Arrangements for broadcast applications with a direct linking to broadcast information or broadcast space-time; Broadcast-related systems
    • H04H60/35Arrangements for identifying or recognising characteristics with a direct linkage to broadcast information or to broadcast space-time, e.g. for identifying broadcast stations or for identifying users
    • H04H60/46Arrangements for identifying or recognising characteristics with a direct linkage to broadcast information or to broadcast space-time, e.g. for identifying broadcast stations or for identifying users for recognising users' preferences
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04HBROADCAST COMMUNICATION
    • H04H60/00Arrangements for broadcast applications with a direct linking to broadcast information or broadcast space-time; Broadcast-related systems
    • H04H60/61Arrangements for services using the result of monitoring, identification or recognition covered by groups H04H60/29-H04H60/54
    • H04H60/66Arrangements for services using the result of monitoring, identification or recognition covered by groups H04H60/29-H04H60/54 for using the result on distributors' side
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/40Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/43Processing of content or additional data, e.g. demultiplexing additional data from a digital video stream; Elementary client operations, e.g. monitoring of home network or synchronising decoder's clock; Client middleware
    • H04N21/442Monitoring of processes or resources, e.g. detecting the failure of a recording device, monitoring the downstream bandwidth, the number of times a movie has been viewed, the storage space available from the internal hard disk
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/40Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/45Management operations performed by the client for facilitating the reception of or the interaction with the content or administrating data related to the end-user or to the client device itself, e.g. learning user preferences for recommending movies, resolving scheduling conflicts
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/40Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/45Management operations performed by the client for facilitating the reception of or the interaction with the content or administrating data related to the end-user or to the client device itself, e.g. learning user preferences for recommending movies, resolving scheduling conflicts
    • H04N21/466Learning process for intelligent management, e.g. learning user preferences for recommending movies
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/40Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/45Management operations performed by the client for facilitating the reception of or the interaction with the content or administrating data related to the end-user or to the client device itself, e.g. learning user preferences for recommending movies, resolving scheduling conflicts
    • H04N21/466Learning process for intelligent management, e.g. learning user preferences for recommending movies
    • H04N21/4667Processing of monitored end-user data, e.g. trend analysis based on the log file of viewer selections
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/40Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/47End-user applications
    • H04N21/482End-user interface for program selection
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/40Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/47End-user applications
    • H04N21/482End-user interface for program selection
    • H04N21/4826End-user interface for program selection using recommendation lists, e.g. of programs or channels sorted out according to their score

Definitions

  • the embodiments of the present application relate to a receiving device, a server, a content recommendation system, and a content recommendation method.
  • program and content are synonymous.
  • an individual uses a personal computer (PC) or a tablet PC to log in to the content provider (CSP) via the network to watch the desired content;
  • PC personal computer
  • CSP content provider
  • the content recommendation system of (d) above collects and stores viewing logs related to the content that the viewer has watched, and infers the viewing tendency (so-called preference) of the content in the television device based on the stored viewing log.
  • the content recommendation system manages this preference as recommended content information.
  • the content recommendation system presents the recommended content information to the television device.
  • Patent Document 1 Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2017-167906
  • content recommendation data is provided to a display device such as a television device used in a household (hereinafter referred to as a television device)
  • the content recommendation data is provided not for the individual user but for each television device. .
  • an object of the embodiments of the present application is to provide a display device designed to select a reference program as a reference when recommending a viewing program to a television device shared and used by a plurality of users.
  • a receiving device with a content recommendation function takes a watched program as a reference program and recommends a program corresponding to the reference program.
  • the recommendation processing unit manages the time information of the reference program based on the requested time of the program recommendation, uses recommendation judgment information obtained by judging whether the reference program is the target of recommendation, and based on the The recommendation determination information recommends a program corresponding to the reference program set as a recommendation target.
  • FIG. 1 is an explanatory diagram showing an example of a way of viewing using a television device.
  • Fig. 2 is a block diagram showing the basic configuration of an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 3A is an explanatory diagram for explaining an example of the recommendation determination unit 500 in FIG. 2.
  • FIG. 3B is a flowchart showing an operation example when processing a viewing log in the program information processor 420.
  • Fig. 4 is an explanatory diagram for explaining an example of the device using the embodiment.
  • Fig. 5 is a flowchart showing the processing steps before a viewing log is generated and uploaded in a device (a television device or a recording and playback device) when watching a program.
  • Fig. 6 is a flowchart further showing an example of the operation of the device of the present embodiment, and is a flowchart illustrating operations when there is a request for a recommended program list, when there is a channel selection, etc., after the TV device is turned on.
  • FIG. 7 is a diagram showing an example of the data management state of the recommendation determination unit when the user is used to recording the program played in the time period TB3 through the recording and playback device and viewing it in the time period TB5.
  • FIG. 8 is a flowchart showing an example of the operation of the content recommendation device when the program recording time period of the recording and playback device is different from the program playback time period.
  • Fig. 1 is an example of a way of viewing in a home using a receiver (hereinafter, a television device will be described).
  • the television device 100 is commonly used by the family member U1, the family member U2, the family member U3, and the family member U4.
  • the member operates the remote control device 110 to activate the television device 100 to be able to perform channel selection, program recording designation, recording program playback designation, content downloading, and the like.
  • the recording and playback device 113 is connected to the television device 100.
  • the television device 100 is connected to an external server 300 via the Internet and communicates with each other.
  • FIG. 2 is a diagram showing a basic configuration of the present embodiment, which shows a content recommendation function.
  • Symbol 410 represents a recommendation processing unit
  • symbol 420 represents a program information processor.
  • the recommendation processing unit 410 is arranged inside the television device 100
  • the program information processor 420 is arranged inside the server 300.
  • the configuration is not limited to this, and the functional modules in the recommendation processing unit 410 and the program information processor 420 can also be further distributed in the television device 100 and/or the server 300.
  • the recommendation processing unit 410 includes an output unit 412 that outputs recommended program information to the display unit, a recommended program acquisition unit 413, and a recommended program management unit 414.
  • the recommended program acquisition unit 413 further includes a controller.
  • the controller centrally controls the various modules inside the television apparatus 100, and also controls mutual communication with external devices.
  • the program information processor 420 of the server 300 includes a viewing program management section 422, a recommendation determination section 500, a time period management section 501, and a time period determination section 502.
  • the viewing time management unit 422 includes a controller and centrally controls various functional modules in the server.
  • the time zone management unit 501 and the time zone determination unit 502 are modules that function together with the recommendation determination unit 500 to manage program information by time zone.
  • the time slot management unit 501 acquires program table data and the like from the outside, and manages, for example, broadcast time slot information of each program (start, end time, etc. of the program).
  • the time period determination unit 502 can refer to the program information and viewing time information contained in the uploaded viewing log and the playing time period information of each program managed by the time period management unit 501, and manage the time and where of the program corresponding to the viewing log. When playing and watching at what time period. In this way, it is possible to manage the time zone of the program viewed in each television device.
  • the recommendation determination unit 500 basically has a main function, and may also be referred to as a screening unit.
  • this embodiment designs a method for selecting a reference program as a reference. This is because if the selection of the reference program is not complete, the recommended program associated with the reference program will not be accurately recommended.
  • As a reference program there are a plurality of programs (contents) watched by the viewer in the past, but which reference program is selected as the reference is very important.
  • the device of the present application can recommend programs that are effective for the user who is using the television device 100.
  • This recommendation function is called a content recommendation function.
  • the recommendation determination unit 500 is arranged in the program information processor 420, but it is not limited to this position.
  • the recommendation determination unit 500 may be provided in the program information processor 420 or specific sub-modules within these modules.
  • the recommendation determination unit 500 refers to the time information obtained from the viewing log of the reference program, determines at least whether the reference program is a recommendation target, and generates recommended program identification information (or recommended program sorting information) recognized based on the determination.
  • the recommended program identification information is information for managing the time information of the reference program according to the requested time when there is a program recommendation request, and determining whether the reference program is the target of recommendation.
  • other programs that are associated (or associated) based on preference information or demographic information are sometimes attached. On the contrary, there are programs that are not related to the reference program.
  • the above-mentioned “management” refers to judging by associating the time information contained in the viewing log of the reference program with the recommended request time.
  • the time information contained in the viewing log includes the playing time, the time that has been watched, the time that has been recorded, the time that has been played back, etc. related to the corresponding reference program.
  • the recommended program identification information recognized by the recommendation determination unit 500 determining the reference program is transmitted from the server 300 (program information processor 420) to the television device 100 (recommendation processing unit 410).
  • the timing of transmitting the recommended program identification information is, for example, the timing when the recommended program acquisition unit 413 periodically requests the viewing program management unit 422.
  • the recommended program identification information is stored in the recommended program management unit 414 for backup under the control of the recommended program acquisition unit 413.
  • the user can request the television device 100 to display a list of recommended programs through the remote control device 110.
  • the recommended program management unit 414 of the television device 100 generates a recommended program list and recommends one or more programs.
  • the recommended program list is output to the display via the output unit 412 under the control of the recommended program acquisition unit 413.
  • the recommended program management unit 414 When the recommended program management unit 414 outputs the recommended program list corresponding to the reference program, it refers to the recommended program identification information.
  • the recommended program identification information is time information for managing the reference program according to the requested time of the program recommendation, and determining whether to set the reference program as a recommendation target. Therefore, the recommended program management unit 414 can provide a recommended program list indicating recommended programs corresponding to the requested time, and the recommended program list is output to the display via the recommended program acquisition unit 413 and the recommended program information output unit 412.
  • the viewing log is at least a viewing log sent from the television device 100 in the past, and sometimes also includes a viewing log sent from another television device.
  • the program obtained from the viewing log is basically set as the reference program, but it may also be obtained from the program information of the past, future, and/or current program schedule. Therefore, the reference program is not limited to the program of one channel.
  • the reference program is not limited to the broadcast program, and may be content such as video on demand (VOD).
  • the viewing program identification information generated by the recommendation determining unit 500 includes program information of a program determined as the reference program based on the requested time of the recommended program and program information of a program corresponding to the reference program.
  • a program corresponding to the reference program other programs with similar attributes to the reference program, other programs whose viewing time and/or broadcast time are close, and the like may be included.
  • the recommended program management unit 414 receives the above-mentioned viewing program identification information via the recommended program acquisition unit 413. Moreover, when there is a request for a recommended program, the recommended program management unit 414 selects a reference program that is the target of recommendation through the determination based on the requested time of the request, and determines one or more programs associated with the reference program as Recommended show.
  • a program watched at a time close to the broadcast time of the selected reference program is selected and output as a recommended program list.
  • a program that has common attributes (genre, program producer, performer, etc.) with the reference program is selected and output as a recommended program list.
  • both the "request time for the recommended program” and the “time information contained in the viewing log of the watched program” are used (for comparison) to determine whether to set the reference program as the target of recommendation, and recommend The program corresponding to the reference program targeted for recommendation.
  • the criterion for judging the reference program as the target of recommendation may include: for example, a) selecting a program with a viewing time history close to the requested time; b) selecting in a predetermined time interval (time interval based on the requested time) Programs with a viewing time history close to the requested time; or c) Judging whether it is appropriate or not according to the pre-differentiated time period, etc.
  • the program recommendation request time and the viewing time of the watched program do not need to be repeated.
  • the viewing program except for the night and late night time periods can also be set as the reference program .
  • the time information contained in the program information in the viewing log of the watched program is, for example, the time information associated with the watched program, such as the playing time, the viewing time of the real-time program, the recording time of the recorded program, and the viewing time of the recorded program.
  • time period management unit 501 time period determination unit 502, and recommendation determination unit 500 are provided in the program information processor 420. These units are used when determining the criterion of the reference program in the following situations: in the case of determining the reference program in a predetermined time interval (time interval based on the request time), or in selecting a program close to the requested time In the case of viewing a program of the time history, or in the case of judging the appropriateness of the reference program according to the pre-divided time zone, etc.
  • the recommended program acquisition unit 413 requests the recommended program management unit 414 for the recommended program corresponding to the information of the watched program determined as the reference program by the program information processor 420.
  • the recommended program management unit 414 generates a recommended program list of programs associated with the reference program corresponding to the recommended program request time.
  • a transmission/reception system with a transmission/reception protocol is included in order to appropriately execute a request for viewing program identification information and the transmission of viewing program identification information corresponding to the request.
  • the criterion for judging the reference program targeted for recommendation is, for example, selecting a program with a viewing time history close to the requested time.
  • the implementation of selecting a program with a viewing time history close to the requested time in a predetermined time interval (a time interval based on the requested time), or judging whether it is suitable according to a pre-divided time period also belongs to the scope of the present application.
  • FIG. 3A shows a case where the time periods are classified, and the time period management unit 501 classifies each time period and manages the information that becomes the target of the recommended program for each time period.
  • the recommendation determination unit 500 refers to the management information of the time zone management unit 501.
  • the time zone division is a table for setting the selection division of the reference program.
  • the recommended program list is created by associating multiple programs without being restricted by the time period.
  • the time period management unit 501 may further use the viewing log (including program information such as device ID, viewing date and time, and viewing time information) to associate and manage programs.
  • the above-mentioned table is prepared for each television device connected to the server 300.
  • the television device 100 itself includes the program information processor 420, the viewing log generated by the television device 100 is used.
  • the first program (reference program) and the third program (reference program) are watched between 14:00 and 17:00 from Monday to Friday, it is classified into the time slot TB4 of daytime 2 on weekdays (1st time slot) A reference program candidate for the recommended program request time.
  • the second program (reference program) and the fourth program (reference program) are watched between 22:00 and 4:00 on any day of Monday to Friday, Saturday, and Sunday, it is classified as late night
  • the allocation of the reference program with respect to the above-mentioned time period is performed, but the related processing of the program is also performed.
  • the related processing is, for example, the following processing. Organize and arrange the program information contained in the viewing log (viewing date and time, channel, type, actors, director, producer, etc. attributes), and organize the amount of data for analysis. Among multiple programs, common or similar themes, keywords, genres, actors, directors, producers, etc. or a combination of them can be used as a common axis, and multiple programs with the same preference can be related to each other. Programs or program groups (so-called related groups) are summarized. There are various types of association methods. In this embodiment, related program groups (so-called related groups) can be divided into the following contents. Program association processing can be performed by obtaining future or current program promotion information or media sales information from the outside. This information is provided via the Internet by providers, TV stations, sales stores, etc.
  • association processing is created as a different concept from the important program recommendation list in this embodiment. That is, in the time slot management unit 501, even if the first program (the program watched in the time slot TB4 (reference program)) and the fourth program (the program watched in the time slot TB1 (reference program)) have the same preference, it becomes Associated group, the two will not be included in the same recommendation list.
  • the time zone management unit 501 is a control unit that manages the time zones of a plurality of viewing programs (reference programs). Also, the time zone management unit 501 distinguishes and manages the time zones TB1 to TB8, for example.
  • the program information of each standard program viewed in the divided time periods TB1 to TB8 is partitioned and managed for each time period. In addition, the above distinction can also be realized by adjusting the time period by the system administrator or user.
  • each program information may have link information of the program information of other related programs. Therefore, when a program list unrelated to the selection of a reference program is requested, the recommendation determination unit 500 can provide a program list including related programs.
  • the above-mentioned recommendation determination unit 500 has the viewing program identification information that determines the divided time zone according to the request time for requesting the recommended program and is used to select the reference program in the time zone. Then, it is determined whether or not a program related to the selected reference program is set as a recommendation target. That is, the recommendation determination unit 500 also manages the program information associated with the recommended program list in the viewing program identification information.
  • the construction of the recommended program list is sometimes restricted based on attributes due to specific information (for example, demographic information). For example, sometimes due to family structure (attribute information of parents, children, attribute information of singles, etc.), the association is restricted.
  • the recommendation determination unit 500 transmits the above-mentioned viewing program identification information to each television device.
  • program B1 (played at 8 pm), program B2 (played at 9 am), and program B3 (played at 7:30 pm) are related by any method;
  • program B1 is a video playback
  • the program information of the program B2 and the program B3 related in (1) is displayed as a recommended program list.
  • the associated information can be used to determine the priority of programs.
  • the user requests the television device 100 to display a list of recommended programs through the remote control device 110. Then, the recommended program management unit 414 of the television device 100 generates a recommended program list and recommends one or more programs.
  • the recommended program list is output to the display via the output unit 412 under the control of the recommended program acquisition unit 413.
  • the reference program is restricted by the time period shown in FIG. 3A according to the requested time.
  • the user operates the remote control device 110, selects a predetermined button on the display screen of the television device 100, and presses the OK button, thereby executing a request for a recommended program. Or, when the user operates the remote control device and the television device 100 displays a screen, the request is made.
  • the recommended program acquisition unit 413 acquires the program associated with the reference program divided by each viewing time period of the time period including the time period of the recommended program request and sets it as a recommended program list . Then, the output unit 412 outputs the recommended program list acquired by the recommended program acquisition unit 413 to the display.
  • the recommended program acquisition unit 413 periodically acquires the viewing program identification information from the recommendation determination unit 500.
  • FIG. 3B is a flowchart showing a procedure of using a viewing log to perform processing of distinguishing programs according to their viewing time periods, and performing related processing of programs. Through this process, it is determined in which time slot the reference program is to be recommended. And, the reference program is associated with the program associated with the reference program.
  • a viewing log is created.
  • the program information processor 420 periodically obtains the viewing log (SA1).
  • SA2 it is determined from the program information contained in the viewing log the time period during which the program was watched, and distinguished for each time period (SA2). For example, it is determined whether all viewing logs newly uploaded from a predetermined television device within a certain period of time have been processed (SA3).
  • step SA2 division of time zone
  • step SA4 association processing
  • FIG. 4 is an explanatory diagram showing the state of use of the television device 100 when the recommended program list information (viewing program identification information) created by the program information processor 420 and stored by the recommended program management unit 414 is used.
  • the recommended program button BUT2 is selected from the button BUT1, button BUT2, button BUT3... displayed on the screen by moving the cursor.
  • a list of programs (recommended program tile a, recommended program tile b, recommended program tile c, ...) corresponding to the current time period is displayed.
  • the recommended program segmentation for example, displays a thumbnail of a screen of the program and the program name. In addition, the thumbnail may not be included in the recommended program segment.
  • the information of the recommended program segment a, the recommended program segment b, the recommended program segment c,... Is information based on the information created by the recommendation determination unit 500 described earlier.
  • the information of the recommended program block a, the recommended program block b, the recommended program block c, ... is sent from the server 300 (condition: when the recommended program list information is created in the server).
  • Recommended program block a recommended program block b, recommended program block c, ...
  • it may be created based on the recorded data of the recording and playback device 113 (condition: when the recorded program is played back and watched). The operation in this case will be described later.
  • Fig. 5 is a flowchart showing an operation example before uploading a viewing log from a television device or a recording and playback device to a server in a television device.
  • the program information (SC1) of the program being watched (for example, program A) is acquired. This processing is executed by the controller described in FIG. 2 (SC2).
  • a viewing log (SC3) is generated.
  • the viewing log contains information such as device ID, viewing or recording time period. If the program viewing is over, the viewing log is uploaded to the server (SC4, SC5).
  • FIG. 6 is a flowchart further showing an example of the operation of the device of this embodiment, and is a diagram for explaining operations when there is a request for a recommended program list or when there is a channel selection after turning on the television device.
  • the television device (SE1) If it is determined that the television device (SE1) is turned on and there is a request for a recommended program list (SE2), the current time period is recognized, and the program information in the corresponding time period classified in the recommended program management unit 414 is read as the recommended program List (SE3).
  • the read recommended program list is sent to the recommended program information output unit (SE4) via the recommended program acquisition unit 413.
  • the recommended program list is displayed (SE5).
  • the user operates the remote control device 110, moves the cursor to the desired recommended program block and presses the OK button, thereby performing channel selection based on the channel information of the recommended program, and watching the recommended program.
  • the recommended program block a, the recommended program block b, the recommended program block c, ... of the recommended program list may also include the recognition display of the playing, the playing start time, the channel, the recording program, etc., respectively.
  • step SE2 when there is a channel selection (SE10), the television device 100 receives the selected channel and starts the creation of a viewing log (SE12).
  • the viewing log is sent, for example, to the viewing history information management section 423a of the program identification information management section 423 (SE13).
  • the program association processing unit 423b of the program identification information management unit 423 executes association processing (SE14) for establishing associations with other programs in the same time zone.
  • step SE10 the viewing is started based on the viewing reservation without performing channel selection (SE15).
  • step ES12 the creation of the viewing log is also started.
  • step SE15 sometimes the viewing is not started based on the viewing reservation, but for example, the recording and playback device 113 is used to start recording or playback.
  • the recording and playback device 113 is used to start recording or playback. The subsequent operations will be explained separately.
  • FIG. 7 shows an example of the data management state in the program information processor 420 when the user is used to recording the program played in the time period TB3 through the recording and playback device 113 and watching it in the time period TB5. Therefore, the management of such habitual information is also included in the management range of the recommendation determination unit 500. In other words, the habitual management information includes the viewing log that the recorded program was watched.
  • the recommendation determination unit 500 basically presents recommended programs (programs broadcast at the same time period as the viewing time period) based on the time period when the program is viewed, except for recorded programs.
  • the program identification information created based on the viewing log when viewing the recorded program also includes information about whether the program corresponding to the information is viewed after recording.
  • the fifth program is played and recorded in the fourth time slot (time slot TB3).
  • the sixth program is broadcast.
  • the sixth program enters the recommendation list.
  • time slot TB5 when it has been viewed in the third time slot (time slot TB5), a viewing log is created, and the viewing log is managed by the program information processor 420 and the recording playback device 113.
  • time period TB5 a list of recorded programs is displayed, and the user requests a list of recommended programs.
  • the requested time is the time slot TB5
  • the fifth program is selected as the reference program
  • the sixth program with the fifth program as the reference program is displayed as a recommended list.
  • the sixth program may not necessarily be recorded by the recording and playback device 113 in some cases. Therefore, in this system, when a sixth program is recorded by the recording and playback device 113, it can be warned to display "playback", and when it is not recorded, it can be warned to display "unrecorded program" in the corresponding recommended program block.
  • the sixth program may be broadcasted later than today's date, so the broadcast time may also be displayed in the recommended program segment. In this case, a viewing reservation button or a recording reservation button may be displayed.
  • the program information transmitted by the broadcasting system also includes program information to be broadcast in the future. Therefore, in this case, it is also possible to make a recording reservation for the sixth program. In this case or when a warning about unrecorded programs is displayed, it is more convenient if the "recording reservation button" is displayed on the screen at the same time.
  • the reference program is determined based on the request time of the recommended program, and the recommended program list is determined based on the reference program. Therefore, sometimes the requested time of the recommended program does not match the time when the above-mentioned fifth program is played back.
  • the reference program for example, basically, a program watched at the time closest to the requested time is selected as the reference program, and a program related to the reference program is presented in the recommended program list. Therefore, sometimes a program that has been watched once in the time slot TB5 may be selected as the reference program.
  • FIG. 8 is a flowchart showing an operation example of the content recommendation device associated with the recording playback device 113. If the television device 100 is turned on and is in the recording mode, and a program (channel) to be recorded is selected, the recording of the program (SF1, SF2) is started. If you start recording, create recording information (equivalent to viewing log) (SF3).
  • the created recording information is sent to the program information processor 420 (SF4). Then, programs with similar user preferences are associated with the recorded program (SF5). In addition, the recorded program information of a plurality of related programs is managed in the program information processor 420. However, here, the identification information indicating the recorded program is added to the recorded program information (SF6). In addition, information indicating that it has not been recorded is added as identification information to the information of the related program and the unrecorded program (recommended program). In this way, the information managed by the recommendation determination unit 500 shown in FIG. 7 is generated.
  • the device system When there is a request for the viewing program identification information, the device system reads the recommended program list (SG4) created by the recommended determination unit 500 and stored in the recommended program management unit 414. In this case, a reference program is selected according to the time period, and programs with common preference attributes associated with the reference program are included in the recommended program list (SG4). According to the request, the recommended program list is read out and displayed on the display (SG5, SG6).
  • the user can arbitrarily adjust the number of time zones classified by the recommendation determination unit 500 and the time forming the time zone, or it can be customized by the user.
  • the recommendation determination unit 500 may use information of demographic data (population) as a condition for establishing a relationship, and information for refusing to establish a relationship.
  • the demographic information may include information on the household structure of the television device used.
  • the user of the television device is a user who lives alone, or is a male, or female, or is a family with multiple children, or is shared by an uncertain number of people, or is included in the viewing age restriction object relative to a certain program Of users, etc. In this case, when a user lives alone, a list of recommended programs can be created based on the entire viewing history.
  • the recommendation determination unit 500 can identify the user from the device ID of the smartphone. In this way, if the user can be identified, the reference program or the recommended program list corresponding to the preference of each user can be presented to each user. In this case, the recommendation determination unit 500 has a management table for television devices and a management table for individual users.
  • the recommendation determination unit 500 has a management table for television devices and a management table for individual users.
  • a receiving device with a content recommendation function that sets a watched program as a reference program and recommends a program corresponding to the reference program.
  • the receiving device includes a recommendation processing unit 410 that recommends programs based on the program. Request time, manage the time information of the reference program, use the recommendation determination information obtained by determining whether the reference program is the target of recommendation, and recommend the reference program that is the target of recommendation based on the recommendation determination information Corresponding program.
  • the receiving device with a content recommendation function comprising: a time zone management unit 501 that distinguishes at least one of the time including the reference program, the time including the recommended program, and the requested time as a time zone Perform management; and the time period determining unit 502, according to the time information contained in the viewing log of the watched program, determines the time period to which the watched program belongs as the selected time period,
  • the reference programs are managed separately according to the selected time period.
  • the receiving device with a content recommendation function according to any one of (1) to (4), wherein the recommendation determination information is time information for managing the reference program according to the requested time of the program recommendation , And use the demographic information related to demographic data to determine whether the reference program is the information obtained by recommending the target,
  • the requested time for the program recommendation is excluded from the management standard, or the requested time for the program recommendation is fixed within a preset range.
  • a server that sets a watched program as a reference program and manages information related to the recommendation of a program corresponding to the reference program the server having: a recommendation judging unit 500, based on the requested time of the program recommendation, Manage the time information of the reference program, determine whether to set the reference program as a recommendation target, and generate recommendation determination information.
  • a content recommendation program that sets a watched program as a reference program and recommends a program corresponding to the reference program.
  • the content recommendation program executes the following processing: according to the request time of the program recommendation, manages the performance of the reference program
  • the time information uses recommendation determination information obtained by determining whether the reference program is the target of recommendation, and based on the recommendation determination information, a program corresponding to the reference program that is the target of recommendation is recommended.
  • a content recommendation system that sets a watched program as a reference program and recommends a program corresponding to the reference program, the content recommendation system including: a recommendation determination unit that manages the reference based on the request time of the program recommendation The time information of the program determines whether the reference program is the target of recommendation to generate recommendation determination information; and the recommendation processing unit recommends a program corresponding to the reference program that is the target of recommendation based on the recommendation determination information.
  • a content recommendation method that sets a watched program as a reference program and recommends a program corresponding to the reference program includes: managing time information of the reference program according to the requested time of the program recommendation , A step of determining whether to set the reference program as a recommendation target to generate recommendation determination information; and, based on the recommendation determination information, a step of recommending a program corresponding to the reference program set as a recommendation target.
  • claims are also applicable when the claims are expressed as control logic, when expressed as a program containing instructions to be executed by a computer, and when expressed as a computer-readable storage medium in which the instructions are recorded.
  • control logic when expressed as a program containing instructions to be executed by a computer
  • computer-readable storage medium in which the instructions are recorded.
  • the scheme of the device of this application there are no limitations on the names or phrases used, and even other expressions are included in this application as long as they have substantially the same content and the same purpose.

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Abstract

Provided is a display apparatus, wherein when recommending a program to watch to a television apparatus shared by a plurality of users, the display apparatus designs a selection method for a reference program that serves as a reference. According to the present embodiment, a receiving apparatus with a content recommendation function is provided, wherein by means of the content recommendation function, a program to watch can be set as a reference program, and a program corresponding to the reference program is recommended. A recommendation processing part of the receiving apparatus manages time information of the reference program according to a program recommendation request time, uses recommendation determination information obtained by means of determining whether to set the reference program to be a recommendation object, and recommends, according to the recommendation determination information, the program corresponding to the reference program set to be the recommendation object.

Description

接收装置、服务器、内容推荐系统及内容推荐方法Receiving device, server, content recommendation system and content recommendation method 技术领域Technical field
本申请实施方式涉及一种接收装置、服务器、内容推荐系统及内容推荐方法。The embodiments of the present application relate to a receiving device, a server, a content recommendation system, and a content recommendation method.
背景技术Background technique
作为通过电视装置等显示设备观看节目(所谓的内容)的方式,有如下方式。在以下描述中节目和内容为同义词。As a method of viewing a program (so-called content) on a display device such as a television device, there are the following methods. In the following description, program and content are synonymous.
(a)个人例如使用个人计算机(PC)或平板PC,经由网络登录内容提供商(CSP)以观看所期望的内容的方式;(a) For example, an individual uses a personal computer (PC) or a tablet PC to log in to the content provider (CSP) via the network to watch the desired content;
(b)使用电视装置,通过频道选择观看播放内容的方式;(b) Use a TV device to select the way to watch the content through the channel;
(c)使用记录回放装置,回放所录像的内容而进行观看的方式;(c) The method of using a record and playback device to play back the recorded content for viewing;
(d)使用电视装置,用户从通过内容推荐系统提示的多个推荐内容中选择观看的方式。(d) Using a television device, the user selects a viewing method from a plurality of recommended contents suggested by the content recommendation system.
上述(d)的内容推荐系统收集并存储与观看者已观看的内容相关的观看日志,根据所存储的观看日志,推断该电视装置中的内容的观看倾向(所谓的偏好)。内容推荐系统将该偏好作为推荐内容信息来进行管理。The content recommendation system of (d) above collects and stores viewing logs related to the content that the viewer has watched, and infers the viewing tendency (so-called preference) of the content in the television device based on the stored viewing log. The content recommendation system manages this preference as recommended content information.
而且,当该电视装置请求了推荐内容时,内容推荐系统将所述推荐内容信息呈现于该电视装置。Moreover, when the television device requests recommended content, the content recommendation system presents the recommended content information to the television device.
如上述(a)所记载,设想在个人经由网络登录内容服务提供商(CSP)而观看所期望的内容的系统中采用了上述内容推荐系统的情况。在该情况下,若参考登录数据,则能够确定所登录的个人。因此,能够为个人创建内容推荐数据。As described in (a) above, it is assumed that the above-mentioned content recommendation system is adopted in a system in which individuals log in to a content service provider (CSP) via a network to view desired content. In this case, by referring to the login data, the registered individual can be identified. Therefore, it is possible to create content recommendation data for individuals.
但是,若为如(b)、(c)、(d)所述的情况,则家庭的多个成员共享使用电视装置或记录回放装置。因此,能够确定电视装置或记录回放装置本身,但不能从观看日志确定使用了装置的个人观看者(用户)。However, in the cases described in (b), (c), and (d), multiple members of the family share the use of a television device or a recording and playback device. Therefore, the television device or the recording playback device itself can be identified, but the individual viewer (user) who used the device cannot be identified from the viewing log.
【在先技术文献】【Prior Technical Literature】
【专利文献】【Patent Literature】
专利文献1:日本特开2017-167906号公报Patent Document 1: Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2017-167906
发明内容Summary of the invention
【发明解决的课题】[Problems Solved by Invention]
如上所述,当向以家庭为单位使用的电视装置等显示设备(以下,简称为电视装置)提供内容推荐数据时,该内容推荐数据不是针对使用者个人而是针对每个电视装置而进行提供。As described above, when content recommendation data is provided to a display device such as a television device used in a household (hereinafter referred to as a television device), the content recommendation data is provided not for the individual user but for each television device. .
在该情况下,例如,有时在儿童的观看时,推荐成人倾向于观看的内容。原本仅希望与儿童的偏好相符的内容的推荐数据,但现状是在推荐数据中还包含了成人观看倾向的内容的推荐数据。In this case, for example, sometimes when children are watching, content that adults tend to watch is recommended. Originally, only the recommendation data of content that matches the preferences of children is desired, but the current situation is that the recommendation data also includes recommendation data of content that is inclined to be viewed by adults.
因此,本申请实施方式的目的在于提供一种显示装置,在向多个用户共享使用的电视装置推荐观看节目时,该显示装置对作为基准的基准节目的选择进行了设计。Therefore, an object of the embodiments of the present application is to provide a display device designed to select a reference program as a reference when recommending a viewing program to a television device shared and used by a plurality of users.
【解决课题的手段】[Means to solve the problem]
根据本申请一实施方式,提供一种具有内容推荐功能的接收装置,该内容推荐功能将观看节目为基准节目并推荐与所述基准节目对应的节目。在一种接收装置中,其推荐处理部根据节目推荐的请求时间,管理所述基准节目的时间信息,使用判定是否将所述基准节目设为推荐对象而获得的推荐判定信息,并根据所述推荐判定信息推荐与设为推荐对象的所述基准节目对应的节目。According to an embodiment of the present application, a receiving device with a content recommendation function is provided. The content recommendation function takes a watched program as a reference program and recommends a program corresponding to the reference program. In a receiving device, the recommendation processing unit manages the time information of the reference program based on the requested time of the program recommendation, uses recommendation judgment information obtained by judging whether the reference program is the target of recommendation, and based on the The recommendation determination information recommends a program corresponding to the reference program set as a recommendation target.
附图说明Description of the drawings
图1是示出使用电视装置进行观看的方式的一个例子的说明图。FIG. 1 is an explanatory diagram showing an example of a way of viewing using a television device.
图2是示出本申请一实施方式的基本配置的框图。Fig. 2 is a block diagram showing the basic configuration of an embodiment of the present application.
图3A是用于说明图2的推荐判定部500的例子的说明图。FIG. 3A is an explanatory diagram for explaining an example of the recommendation determination unit 500 in FIG. 2.
图3B是示出在节目信息处理器420中处理观看日志时的操作示例的流程图。FIG. 3B is a flowchart showing an operation example when processing a viewing log in the program information processor 420.
图4是用于说明使用实施例的装置的一个例子的说明图。Fig. 4 is an explanatory diagram for explaining an example of the device using the embodiment.
图5是示出在观看节目时在设备(电视装置或记录回放装置)中生成观看日志并上传之前的处理步骤的流程图。Fig. 5 is a flowchart showing the processing steps before a viewing log is generated and uploaded in a device (a television device or a recording and playback device) when watching a program.
图6是进一步示出本实施例的装置的操作示例的流程图,是对打开电 视装置之后,存在推荐节目列表的请求时、存在频道选择时等的操作进行说明的流程图。Fig. 6 is a flowchart further showing an example of the operation of the device of the present embodiment, and is a flowchart illustrating operations when there is a request for a recommended program list, when there is a channel selection, etc., after the TV device is turned on.
图7是示出用户习惯通过记录回放装置记录在时间段TB3播放的节目并且在时间段TB5进行观看时推荐判定部的数据管理状态的例子的图。FIG. 7 is a diagram showing an example of the data management state of the recommendation determination unit when the user is used to recording the program played in the time period TB3 through the recording and playback device and viewing it in the time period TB5.
图8是示出记录回放装置的节目录像时间段与节目回放时间段为不同的时间段时内容推荐装置的操作示例的流程图。FIG. 8 is a flowchart showing an example of the operation of the content recommendation device when the program recording time period of the recording and playback device is different from the program playback time period.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
以下,参考附图对实施方式进行说明。Hereinafter, embodiments will be described with reference to the drawings.
图1是在家庭中使用接收机(以下,以电视装置来进行说明)进行观看的方式的一例。电视装置100由家庭成员U1、家庭成员U2、家庭成员U3、家庭成员U4共同使用。成员操作遥控装置110而启动电视装置100以能够执行频道选择或节目录像指定、录像节目回放指定以及内容的下载等。Fig. 1 is an example of a way of viewing in a home using a receiver (hereinafter, a television device will be described). The television device 100 is commonly used by the family member U1, the family member U2, the family member U3, and the family member U4. The member operates the remote control device 110 to activate the television device 100 to be able to perform channel selection, program recording designation, recording program playback designation, content downloading, and the like.
在电视装置100中连接有记录回放装置113。电视装置100经由互联网与外部服务器300连接并互相通信。The recording and playback device 113 is connected to the television device 100. The television device 100 is connected to an external server 300 via the Internet and communicates with each other.
图2是示出本实施方式的基本配置的图,其示出了内容推荐功能。符号410表示推荐处理部,符号420表示节目信息处理器。例如,推荐处理部410配置于电视装置100的内部,节目信息处理器420配置于服务器300的内部。FIG. 2 is a diagram showing a basic configuration of the present embodiment, which shows a content recommendation function. Symbol 410 represents a recommendation processing unit, and symbol 420 represents a program information processor. For example, the recommendation processing unit 410 is arranged inside the television device 100, and the program information processor 420 is arranged inside the server 300.
但是,其配置并不限定于此,推荐处理部410及节目信息处理器420内的各功能模块也可以进一步分散配置于电视装置100内部和/或服务器300内部。However, the configuration is not limited to this, and the functional modules in the recommendation processing unit 410 and the program information processor 420 can also be further distributed in the television device 100 and/or the server 300.
推荐处理部410包括向显示部输出推荐节目信息的输出部412、推荐节目获取部413及推荐节目管理部414。在此,以推荐节目获取部413还包含控制器来进行说明。控制器集中控制电视装置100内部的各模块,并且还控制与外部设备的互相通信。The recommendation processing unit 410 includes an output unit 412 that outputs recommended program information to the display unit, a recommended program acquisition unit 413, and a recommended program management unit 414. Here, description will be given assuming that the recommended program acquisition unit 413 further includes a controller. The controller centrally controls the various modules inside the television apparatus 100, and also controls mutual communication with external devices.
服务器300的节目信息处理器420包括观看节目管理部422、推荐判定部500、时间段管理部501及时间段确定部502。在服务器300内,例如观看时间管理部422包含控制器并集中控制服务器内的各功能模块。如后面叙述,时间段管理部501及时间段确定部502为在与推荐判定部500一同 以时间段来管理节目信息时发挥功能的模块。The program information processor 420 of the server 300 includes a viewing program management section 422, a recommendation determination section 500, a time period management section 501, and a time period determination section 502. In the server 300, for example, the viewing time management unit 422 includes a controller and centrally controls various functional modules in the server. As described later, the time zone management unit 501 and the time zone determination unit 502 are modules that function together with the recommendation determination unit 500 to manage program information by time zone.
时间段管理部501从外部获取节目表的数据等,例如管理各节目的播放时间段信息(节目的开始、结束时刻等)。时间段确定部502可以参考上传的观看日志所包含的节目信息及观看时间信息和时间段管理部501所管理的各节目的播放时间段信息,管理与该观看日志对应的节目从何时至何时播放并且在哪一时间段观看。由此,能够管理各电视装置中观看的节目的时间段。The time slot management unit 501 acquires program table data and the like from the outside, and manages, for example, broadcast time slot information of each program (start, end time, etc. of the program). The time period determination unit 502 can refer to the program information and viewing time information contained in the uploaded viewing log and the playing time period information of each program managed by the time period management unit 501, and manage the time and where of the program corresponding to the viewing log. When playing and watching at what time period. In this way, it is possible to manage the time zone of the program viewed in each television device.
在此,在本实施方式中,推荐判定部500基本上具有主要功能,也可以称为筛选部。对于向用户推荐节目的情况,本实施例对作为基准的基准节目的选择方法进行了设计。因为,若基准节目的选择不完备,则不会准确地推荐与基准节目相关联的推荐节目。作为基准节目,存在观看者过去观看的多个节目(内容),但从中选择哪一基准节目作为基准是非常重要的。Here, in this embodiment, the recommendation determination unit 500 basically has a main function, and may also be referred to as a screening unit. For the case of recommending programs to users, this embodiment designs a method for selecting a reference program as a reference. This is because if the selection of the reference program is not complete, the recommended program associated with the reference program will not be accurately recommended. As a reference program, there are a plurality of programs (contents) watched by the viewer in the past, but which reference program is selected as the reference is very important.
其结果,本申请的装置能够向正在使用电视装置100的用户推荐对该用户有效的节目。将该推荐功能称为内容推荐功能。As a result, the device of the present application can recommend programs that are effective for the user who is using the television device 100. This recommendation function is called a content recommendation function.
另外,在图2中,推荐判定部500配置于节目信息处理器420中,但并不限定于该位置。推荐判定部500可以设置于节目信息处理器420中或这些模块内部的具体子模块中。In addition, in FIG. 2, the recommendation determination unit 500 is arranged in the program information processor 420, but it is not limited to this position. The recommendation determination unit 500 may be provided in the program information processor 420 or specific sub-modules within these modules.
推荐判定部500参考从基准节目的观看日志获得的时间信息,至少判定是否将该基准节目设为推荐对象,生成根据该判定而识别出的推荐节目识别信息(或推荐节目分选信息)。换言之,推荐节目识别信息为在存在节目推荐请求的情况下,根据请求时间来管理所述基准节目的时间信息,并确定基准节目是否为推荐对象的信息。在所述基准节目中,有时还附带有基于偏好信息或人口(demographic)信息的相关联(或建立关联)的其他节目。相反,存在与所述基准节目无关的节目。The recommendation determination unit 500 refers to the time information obtained from the viewing log of the reference program, determines at least whether the reference program is a recommendation target, and generates recommended program identification information (or recommended program sorting information) recognized based on the determination. In other words, the recommended program identification information is information for managing the time information of the reference program according to the requested time when there is a program recommendation request, and determining whether the reference program is the target of recommendation. In the reference program, other programs that are associated (or associated) based on preference information or demographic information are sometimes attached. On the contrary, there are programs that are not related to the reference program.
上述的“管理”是指,将基准节目的观看日志所包含的时间信息与推荐请求时间建立关联来进行判断。观看日志所包含的时间信息包含与所对应的基准节目相关的播放时间、已观看的时间、已录像的时间及已回放的时间等。The above-mentioned "management" refers to judging by associating the time information contained in the viewing log of the reference program with the recommended request time. The time information contained in the viewing log includes the playing time, the time that has been watched, the time that has been recorded, the time that has been played back, etc. related to the corresponding reference program.
如上所述,推荐判定部500判定基准节目而识别出的推荐节目识别信 息从服务器300(节目信息处理器420)发送至电视装置100(推荐处理部410)。发送所述推荐节目识别信息的时机例如为推荐节目获取部413定期向观看节目管理部422请求的时刻。推荐节目识别信息在推荐节目获取部413的控制下存储于推荐节目管理部414以备用。As described above, the recommended program identification information recognized by the recommendation determination unit 500 determining the reference program is transmitted from the server 300 (program information processor 420) to the television device 100 (recommendation processing unit 410). The timing of transmitting the recommended program identification information is, for example, the timing when the recommended program acquisition unit 413 periodically requests the viewing program management unit 422. The recommended program identification information is stored in the recommended program management unit 414 for backup under the control of the recommended program acquisition unit 413.
在本系统中,用户可以通过遥控装置110请求电视装置100显示推荐节目列表。在该情况下,电视装置100的推荐节目管理部414生成推荐节目列表,并推荐一个或多个节目。推荐节目列表在推荐节目获取部413的控制下经由输出部412输出至显示器。In this system, the user can request the television device 100 to display a list of recommended programs through the remote control device 110. In this case, the recommended program management unit 414 of the television device 100 generates a recommended program list and recommends one or more programs. The recommended program list is output to the display via the output unit 412 under the control of the recommended program acquisition unit 413.
当上述推荐节目管理部414输出与基准节目相应的推荐节目列表时,参考推荐节目识别信息。在此,如先前说明,推荐节目识别信息为根据节目推荐的请求时间管理所述基准节目的时间信息,并确定是否将所述基准节目设为推荐对象的信息。因此,推荐节目管理部414能够提供表示与请求时间相对应的推荐节目的推荐节目列表,该推荐节目列表经由推荐节目获取部413及推荐节目信息输出部412输出至显示器。When the recommended program management unit 414 outputs the recommended program list corresponding to the reference program, it refers to the recommended program identification information. Here, as previously explained, the recommended program identification information is time information for managing the reference program according to the requested time of the program recommendation, and determining whether to set the reference program as a recommendation target. Therefore, the recommended program management unit 414 can provide a recommended program list indicating recommended programs corresponding to the requested time, and the recommended program list is output to the display via the recommended program acquisition unit 413 and the recommended program information output unit 412.
另外,在上述的节目信息处理器420中,所述观看日志至少为过去从电视装置100发送过来的观看日志,有时还包含从其他电视装置发送过来的观看日志。并且,对于基准节目,基本上将从所述观看日志获得的节目设为基准节目,但也可以是从过去、未来和/或当前的节目表的节目信息获得的。因此,基准节目并不限定于一个频道的节目。并且,基准节目并不限定于播放节目,也可以是视频点播(VOD)等的内容。而且,推荐判定部500所生成的上述观看节目识别信息包含根据推荐节目的请求时间而判定为上述基准节目的节目的节目信息及与该基准节目对应的节目的节目信息。并且,作为与基准节目对应的节目,可包括与基准节目的属性类似的其他节目、观看时间和/或播放时间接近的其他节目等。In addition, in the above-mentioned program information processor 420, the viewing log is at least a viewing log sent from the television device 100 in the past, and sometimes also includes a viewing log sent from another television device. Also, for the reference program, the program obtained from the viewing log is basically set as the reference program, but it may also be obtained from the program information of the past, future, and/or current program schedule. Therefore, the reference program is not limited to the program of one channel. In addition, the reference program is not limited to the broadcast program, and may be content such as video on demand (VOD). Furthermore, the viewing program identification information generated by the recommendation determining unit 500 includes program information of a program determined as the reference program based on the requested time of the recommended program and program information of a program corresponding to the reference program. In addition, as a program corresponding to the reference program, other programs with similar attributes to the reference program, other programs whose viewing time and/or broadcast time are close, and the like may be included.
如上所述,推荐节目管理部414经由推荐节目获取部413接收上述观看节目识别信息。而且,当存在推荐节目的请求时,推荐节目管理部414根据该请求的请求时间,选择通过所述判定设为推荐对象的基准节目,将与该基准节目相关联的一个或多个节目确定为推荐节目。As described above, the recommended program management unit 414 receives the above-mentioned viewing program identification information via the recommended program acquisition unit 413. Moreover, when there is a request for a recommended program, the recommended program management unit 414 selects a reference program that is the target of recommendation through the determination based on the requested time of the request, and determines one or more programs associated with the reference program as Recommended show.
即,作为一例,对于所述一个或多个节目,例如选择在接近与所选择的基准节目的播放时间的时间观看的节目,并将其作为推荐节目列表输出。 或者,选择与基准节目具有共同属性(类型、节目制作者、出演者等)的节目并将其作为推荐节目列表输出。That is, as an example, for the one or more programs, for example, a program watched at a time close to the broadcast time of the selected reference program is selected and output as a recommended program list. Alternatively, a program that has common attributes (genre, program producer, performer, etc.) with the reference program is selected and output as a recommended program list.
上述实施方式中的特征总结如下:The features in the above implementation are summarized as follows:
1)当推荐与观看节目(基准节目)相应的节目时,例如,作为观看节目,存在上午观看的节目A、下午观看的节目B及深夜观看的节目C的历史,当下午存在节目推荐的请求时间时,将节目B设为基准节目,至少将节目C不设为基准节目(即,使节目C不显示于推荐节目列表)。1) When recommending a program corresponding to a viewing program (reference program), for example, as a viewing program, there is a history of program A viewed in the morning, program B viewed in the afternoon, and program C viewed late at night, when there is a request for program recommendation in the afternoon At the time, program B is set as the reference program, and at least program C is not set as the reference program (that is, program C is not displayed in the recommended program list).
例如,作为基准节目,假设存在深夜25时的观看节目E及13时的观看节目F这2种。在此,假设在14时存在节目推荐的请求。在本装置中,根据该请求,在电视装置中显示基于观看节目F(与请求时间接近)的推荐节目列表(其结果,不显示基于深夜25时的观看节目E的推荐节目列表)。For example, as a reference program, it is assumed that there are two types of viewing program E at midnight at 25 o'clock and viewing program F at 13 o'clock in the evening. Here, it is assumed that there is a request for program recommendation at 14 o'clock. In this device, in response to this request, a recommended program list based on the viewing program F (close to the requested time) is displayed on the television device (as a result, the recommended program list based on the viewing program E at midnight is not displayed).
如此,在本实施方式中,使用“推荐节目的请求时间”及“观看节目的观看日志中所包含的时间信息”这两者(进行对照)来判断是否将基准节目设为推荐对象,并推荐与设为推荐对象的基准节目对应的节目。In this way, in this embodiment, both the "request time for the recommended program" and the "time information contained in the viewing log of the watched program" are used (for comparison) to determine whether to set the reference program as the target of recommendation, and recommend The program corresponding to the reference program targeted for recommendation.
并且,设为推荐对象的基准节目的判断基准可包括:例如,a)选择具有接近请求时间的观看时间历史的节目;b)选择在预定的时间间隔(以请求时间为基准的时间间隔)中具有接近请求时间的观看时间历史的节目;或c)按预先区分的时间段判断适当与否等。In addition, the criterion for judging the reference program as the target of recommendation may include: for example, a) selecting a program with a viewing time history close to the requested time; b) selecting in a predetermined time interval (time interval based on the requested time) Programs with a viewing time history close to the requested time; or c) Judging whether it is appropriate or not according to the pre-differentiated time period, etc.
2)当以时间段来管理基准节目时,节目推荐请求时间与观看节目的观看时间无需重复,当请求时间为下午时,也可以将除夜间、深夜的时间段以外的观看节目设为基准节目。2) When managing the reference program by time period, the program recommendation request time and the viewing time of the watched program do not need to be repeated. When the requested time is in the afternoon, the viewing program except for the night and late night time periods can also be set as the reference program .
3)观看节目的观看日志中的节目信息中所包含的时间信息例如为播放时间、实时节目的观看时间、录像节目的录像时间及该录像节目的观看时间等与观看节目相关联的时间信息。3) The time information contained in the program information in the viewing log of the watched program is, for example, the time information associated with the watched program, such as the playing time, the viewing time of the real-time program, the recording time of the recorded program, and the viewing time of the recorded program.
4)上述的时间段管理部501、时间段确定部502及推荐判定部500设置于节目信息处理器420。这些单元是在决定所述基准节目的判断基准时在下述情况下使用:在预定的时间间隔(以请求时间为基准的时间间隔)中确定基准节目的情况下,或在选择具有接近请求时间的观看时间历史的节目的情况下,或在按预先区分的时间段判断基准节目的适当与否的情况下,等。4) The above-mentioned time period management unit 501, time period determination unit 502, and recommendation determination unit 500 are provided in the program information processor 420. These units are used when determining the criterion of the reference program in the following situations: in the case of determining the reference program in a predetermined time interval (time interval based on the request time), or in selecting a program close to the requested time In the case of viewing a program of the time history, or in the case of judging the appropriateness of the reference program according to the pre-divided time zone, etc.
5)推荐节目获取部413向推荐节目管理部414请求与通过节目信息处理器420判定为基准节目的观看节目的信息相对应的推荐节目。5) The recommended program acquisition unit 413 requests the recommended program management unit 414 for the recommended program corresponding to the information of the watched program determined as the reference program by the program information processor 420.
6)推荐节目管理部414生成与与推荐节目请求时间相对应的基准节目相关联的节目的推荐节目列表。6) The recommended program management unit 414 generates a recommended program list of programs associated with the reference program corresponding to the recommended program request time.
另外,虽然在图中省略,但包含具备发送/接收协议的发送/接收系统,以便适当地执行观看节目识别信息的请求及与请求相应的观看节目识别信息的发送。In addition, although omitted in the figure, a transmission/reception system with a transmission/reception protocol is included in order to appropriately execute a request for viewing program identification information and the transmission of viewing program identification information corresponding to the request.
在上述说明中,设为推荐对象的基准节目的判断基准为例如选择具有接近请求时间的观看时间历史的节目。但是,在预定的时间间隔(以请求时间为基准的时间间隔)中选择具有接近请求时间的观看时间履历的节目,或按预先区分的时间段判断是否适合的实施方式也属于本申请的范畴。In the above description, the criterion for judging the reference program targeted for recommendation is, for example, selecting a program with a viewing time history close to the requested time. However, the implementation of selecting a program with a viewing time history close to the requested time in a predetermined time interval (a time interval based on the requested time), or judging whether it is suitable according to a pre-divided time period, also belongs to the scope of the present application.
图3A示出了对时间段进行分类,时间段管理部501区分各时间段而按各时间段来管理成为推荐节目对象的信息的情况。推荐判定部500参考该时间段管理部501的管理信息。FIG. 3A shows a case where the time periods are classified, and the time period management unit 501 classifies each time period and manages the information that becomes the target of the recommended program for each time period. The recommendation determination unit 500 refers to the management information of the time zone management unit 501.
时间段的区分是用于设置基准节目的选择区分的表格。推荐节目列表是通过与多个节目相关联而创建的,而不受时间段的区分限制。在该情况下,时间段管理部501也可以进一步使用观看日志(包含设备ID、观看日期和时间、观看时间信息等节目信息)来关联节目并进行管理。The time zone division is a table for setting the selection division of the reference program. The recommended program list is created by associating multiple programs without being restricted by the time period. In this case, the time period management unit 501 may further use the viewing log (including program information such as device ID, viewing date and time, and viewing time information) to associate and manage programs.
对能够限制基准节目的选择(设定)的时间段的区分进行说明。首先,按照星期一至星期日划分表格,接着,The division of the time zone in which the selection (setting) of the reference program can be restricted will be described. First, divide the table from Monday to Sunday, and then,
从星期一至星期五,将一天的时间段设为:From Monday to Friday, set the time period of one day to:
深夜的时间段TB1……22:00~4:00,Late night time TB1……22:00~4:00,
工作日早晨的时间段TB2……4:00~8:00,TB2 in the morning of the working day...... 4:00~8:00,
工作日白天1的时间段TB3……8:00~14:00,TB3 during day 1 on weekdays……8:00~14:00,
工作日白天2的时间段TB4……14:00~17:00,TB4 during daytime 2 on weekdays……14:00~17:00,
工作日晚上的时间段TB5……17:00~22:00,TB5 in the evening on weekdays……17:00~22:00,
星期天及星期六的节目观看习惯性低于星期一至星期五,因此设为:The habit of watching programs on Sunday and Saturday is lower than that from Monday to Friday, so set:
深夜的时间段TB1……22:00~4:00,Late night time TB1……22:00~4:00,
休息日早晨的时间段TB6……4:00~8:00,TB6 in the morning on the rest day……4:00~8:00,
休息日白天的时间段TB7……8:00~17:00,Daytime period TB7 on rest days……8:00~17:00,
休息日晚上的时间段TB8……17:00~22:00。TB8...17:00~22:00 on the evening of the rest day.
当配置于服务器300内时,为连接到服务器300的每个电视装置准备上述表格。但是,当电视装置100本身包含节目信息处理器420时,使用电视装置100生成的观看日志。When configured in the server 300, the above-mentioned table is prepared for each television device connected to the server 300. However, when the television device 100 itself includes the program information processor 420, the viewing log generated by the television device 100 is used.
现在,若假设在星期一至星期五,在14:00~17:00之间,观看了第1节目(基准节目)及第3节目(基准节目),则分类为工作日白天2的时间段TB4(第1时间段)中的推荐节目请求时间的基准节目候选。并且,若假设在星期一至星期五及星期六、星期天中的任一天,在22:00~4:00之间观看了第2节目(基准节目)及第4节目(基准节目),则分类为深夜时段TB1(第2时间段)中的推荐节目请求时间的基准节目候选。Now, if it is assumed that the first program (reference program) and the third program (reference program) are watched between 14:00 and 17:00 from Monday to Friday, it is classified into the time slot TB4 of daytime 2 on weekdays (1st time slot) A reference program candidate for the recommended program request time. In addition, if it is assumed that the second program (reference program) and the fourth program (reference program) are watched between 22:00 and 4:00 on any day of Monday to Friday, Saturday, and Sunday, it is classified as late night The reference program candidate of the recommended program request time in the time slot TB1 (second time slot).
执行相对于上述时间段的基准节目的分配,但也执行节目的关联处理。关联处理例如为如下处理。整理排列观看日志中所包含的节目信息(观看日期和时间、频道、类型、出演者、导演、制片人等属性),并且整理数据量等便于分析。在多个节目之间,可以分别以共同或类似的主题、关键词、类型、出演者、导演、制片人等或以它们的组合作为共同轴,将具有相同偏好的多个节目互相作为关联节目或节目组(所谓的关联组)来进行汇总。该关联方法有各种类型。在本实施方式中,关联的节目组(所谓的关联组)可划分为下述内容。可以通过从外部获取将来或当前的节目宣传信息或媒体销售信息等来执行节目关联处理。这些信息由提供商、电视台、销售店等经由互联网提供。The allocation of the reference program with respect to the above-mentioned time period is performed, but the related processing of the program is also performed. The related processing is, for example, the following processing. Organize and arrange the program information contained in the viewing log (viewing date and time, channel, type, actors, director, producer, etc. attributes), and organize the amount of data for analysis. Among multiple programs, common or similar themes, keywords, genres, actors, directors, producers, etc. or a combination of them can be used as a common axis, and multiple programs with the same preference can be related to each other. Programs or program groups (so-called related groups) are summarized. There are various types of association methods. In this embodiment, related program groups (so-called related groups) can be divided into the following contents. Program association processing can be performed by obtaining future or current program promotion information or media sales information from the outside. This information is provided via the Internet by providers, TV stations, sales stores, etc.
另外,上述的关联处理与本实施方式中重要的节目推荐列表创建为不同的概念。即,在时间段管理部501中,假如即便第1节目(在时间段TB4观看的节目(基准节目))与第4节目(在时间段TB1观看的节目(基准节目))具有相同的偏好成为关联组,两者也不会包含于相同的推荐列表。In addition, the above-mentioned association processing is created as a different concept from the important program recommendation list in this embodiment. That is, in the time slot management unit 501, even if the first program (the program watched in the time slot TB4 (reference program)) and the fourth program (the program watched in the time slot TB1 (reference program)) have the same preference, it becomes Associated group, the two will not be included in the same recommendation list.
即,总而言之,该时间段管理部501为管理多个观看节目(基准节目)的时间段的控制部。而且,时间段管理部501例如区分并管理时间段TB1-TB8。并且,按照各时间段分区管理在所区分的各时间段TB1-TB8观看的各基准节目的节目信息。另外,上述区分也可以由系统管理者或用户调整时间段来实现。并且,各节目信息也可以具有关联的其他节目的节目信息的链接信息。因此,当请求了与基准节目的选择无关的节目列表时,能够与 推荐判定部500一起提供包含关联节目的节目列表。That is, in short, the time zone management unit 501 is a control unit that manages the time zones of a plurality of viewing programs (reference programs). Also, the time zone management unit 501 distinguishes and manages the time zones TB1 to TB8, for example. In addition, the program information of each standard program viewed in the divided time periods TB1 to TB8 is partitioned and managed for each time period. In addition, the above distinction can also be realized by adjusting the time period by the system administrator or user. In addition, each program information may have link information of the program information of other related programs. Therefore, when a program list unrelated to the selection of a reference program is requested, the recommendation determination unit 500 can provide a program list including related programs.
上述推荐判定部500具有根据请求推荐节目的请求时间而确定所述区分的时间段并且用于选择该时间段内的基准节目的观看节目识别信息。并且,判定是否将与所选择的基准节目相关联的节目设为推荐对象。即,推荐判定部500还在所述观看节目识别信息中管理与推荐节目列表相关联的节目信息。但是,推荐节目列表(基于关联处理的节目列表)的构建有时因特定信息(例如人口(demographic)信息)而受到基于属性的限制。例如,有时因家庭结构(双亲、儿童的属性信息、单身的属性信息等)而受到关联的限制。The above-mentioned recommendation determination unit 500 has the viewing program identification information that determines the divided time zone according to the request time for requesting the recommended program and is used to select the reference program in the time zone. Then, it is determined whether or not a program related to the selected reference program is set as a recommendation target. That is, the recommendation determination unit 500 also manages the program information associated with the recommended program list in the viewing program identification information. However, the construction of the recommended program list (program list based on association processing) is sometimes restricted based on attributes due to specific information (for example, demographic information). For example, sometimes due to family structure (attribute information of parents, children, attribute information of singles, etc.), the association is restricted.
如在图2中进行的说明,根据来自电视装置的定期请求,推荐判定部500向各电视装置发送上述观看节目识别信息。As explained in FIG. 2, in response to a periodic request from a television device, the recommendation determination unit 500 transmits the above-mentioned viewing program identification information to each television device.
将进一步对提示上述推荐节目列表的例子进行说明。例如,当向观看了节目A1(基准节目)的人推荐节目A2、A3、A4……(推荐节目列表)时,受到时间影响的只有基准节目A1。基准节目与推荐节目列表的关联可采用任意的方法。以下,以简单的例子来进行说明。An example of prompting the above-mentioned recommended program list will be further described. For example, when recommending programs A2, A3, A4... (recommended program list) to people who watched program A1 (reference program), only the reference program A1 is affected by time. Any method can be used to associate the reference program with the recommended program list. In the following, a simple example is used for explanation.
(1)假设节目B1(下午8点播放)、节目B2(上午9点播放)、节目B3(下午7点30分播放)通过任意的方法相关联;(1) Assume that program B1 (played at 8 pm), program B2 (played at 9 am), and program B3 (played at 7:30 pm) are related by any method;
(2)假设用户在下午3点观看了节目B1(节目B1是录像回放);(2) Assuming that the user watched program B1 at 3 pm (program B1 is a video playback);
(3)假设用户第二天下午3点“请求了推荐节目列表”;(3) Assume that the user "requests a list of recommended programs" at 3 pm the next day;
(4)于是,在前一天下午3点观看的节目B1选择为基准节目;(4) Therefore, the program B1 watched at 3 pm the previous day is selected as the reference program;
(5)而且,在(1)中关联的节目B2及节目B3的节目信息作为推荐节目列表显示。(5) Furthermore, the program information of the program B2 and the program B3 related in (1) is displayed as a recommended program list.
在上述说明中,对于在推荐节目列表中输出的节目,无需输出相关联的所有节目。例如,在限定推荐节目的数量的情况下,关联信息可用于决定节目的优先级。In the above description, for the programs output in the recommended program list, it is not necessary to output all related programs. For example, in the case of limiting the number of recommended programs, the associated information can be used to determine the priority of programs.
根据上述实施方式,当家庭结构中包含儿童时,可以在白天不在电视装置100上显示深夜时段的节目或播放内容。According to the above embodiment, when children are included in the family structure, it is possible not to display late-night programs or broadcast content on the television device 100 during the day.
返回图2进行说明。用户通过遥控装置110请求电视装置100显示推荐节目列表。于是,电视装置100的推荐节目管理部414生成推荐节目列表,并推荐一个或多个节目。推荐节目列表在推荐节目获取部413的控制 下经由输出部412输出至显示器。为了获取此时的推荐节目列表,根据请求时间,基准节目受到图3A所示的时间段的限制。Return to Figure 2 for description. The user requests the television device 100 to display a list of recommended programs through the remote control device 110. Then, the recommended program management unit 414 of the television device 100 generates a recommended program list and recommends one or more programs. The recommended program list is output to the display via the output unit 412 under the control of the recommended program acquisition unit 413. In order to obtain the recommended program list at this time, the reference program is restricted by the time period shown in FIG. 3A according to the requested time.
作为一例,用户操作遥控装置110,选择电视装置100的显示画面的规定的按钮,按下确定按钮,由此执行推荐节目的请求。或者,当用户操作遥控装置,且电视装置100显示画面时,进行请求。As an example, the user operates the remote control device 110, selects a predetermined button on the display screen of the television device 100, and presses the OK button, thereby executing a request for a recommended program. Or, when the user operates the remote control device and the television device 100 displays a screen, the request is made.
当存在对推荐节目的请求时,推荐节目获取部413获取与按包含所述推荐节目请求的时间的时间段的每个观看时间段分区的基准节目相关联的节目并将其设为推荐节目列表。然后,输出部412向显示器输出推荐节目获取部413所获取的所述推荐节目列表。When there is a request for a recommended program, the recommended program acquisition unit 413 acquires the program associated with the reference program divided by each viewing time period of the time period including the time period of the recommended program request and sets it as a recommended program list . Then, the output unit 412 outputs the recommended program list acquired by the recommended program acquisition unit 413 to the display.
另外,当推荐判定部500设置于电视装置侧时,推荐节目获取部413从推荐判定部500定期获取观看节目识别信息。In addition, when the recommendation determination unit 500 is provided on the television device side, the recommended program acquisition unit 413 periodically acquires the viewing program identification information from the recommendation determination unit 500.
图3B是表示使用观看日志执行根据其观看时间段区分节目的处理,并且执行节目的关联处理的程序的流程图。通过该处理,判断基准节目在哪个时间段设为推荐对象。并且,将基准节目和与基准节目相关联的节目相关联。FIG. 3B is a flowchart showing a procedure of using a viewing log to perform processing of distinguishing programs according to their viewing time periods, and performing related processing of programs. Through this process, it is determined in which time slot the reference program is to be recommended. And, the reference program is associated with the program associated with the reference program.
通过设备(电视装置或记录回放装置)开始观看节目或录像,并且节目的观看或录像持续一定时间以上,则创建观看日志。节目信息处理器420定期获取观看日志(SA1)。接着,从观看日志中所包含的节目信息判断观看了该节目的时间段,并且按每个时间段进行区分(SA2)。例如,判断是否已处理了在一定时间内从规定的电视装置新上传的所有观看日志(SA3)。Start watching a program or recording through a device (a television device or a recording and playback device), and the viewing or recording of the program lasts for more than a certain period of time, then a viewing log is created. The program information processor 420 periodically obtains the viewing log (SA1). Next, it is determined from the program information contained in the viewing log the time period during which the program was watched, and distinguished for each time period (SA2). For example, it is determined whether all viewing logs newly uploaded from a predetermined television device within a certain period of time have been processed (SA3).
接着,对于各基准节目,使用各基准节目的节目信息的属性,将规定的属性共同的多个节目关联,生成关联组(SA4)。该关联处理在该时刻可以与各时间段无关地进行(SA5)。Next, for each standard program, using the attribute of the program information of each standard program, a plurality of programs having a predetermined attribute in common are associated to generate an associated group (SA4). This association process can be performed at this time regardless of each time zone (SA5).
若上述关联处理结束,则完成了如图3A所示的图案的信息整理。另外,步骤SA2(时间段的区分)及步骤SA4(关联处理)先进行哪一个均可。If the above-mentioned associating process is completed, the information arrangement of the pattern as shown in FIG. 3A is completed. In addition, either step SA2 (division of time zone) and step SA4 (association processing) may be performed first.
图4是示出使用上述节目信息处理器420创建且推荐节目管理部414保存的推荐节目列表用信息(观看节目识别信息)时电视装置100的使用状态的说明图。假设用户U3操作遥控装置110而打开了电视装置100。然后,假设移动光标而从显示于画面上的按钮BUT1、按钮BUT2、按钮BUT3……中选择了推荐节目按钮BUT2。于是,显示与当前的时间段对应的 节目列表(推荐节目分块(tile)a、推荐节目分块b、推荐节目分块c、……)。推荐节目分块例如显示节目的一画面的缩略图及节目名称。另外,缩略图有时可不包含于推荐节目分块。该推荐节目分块a、推荐节目分块b、推荐节目分块c、……的信息为基于先前说明的推荐判定部500所创建的信息的信息。4 is an explanatory diagram showing the state of use of the television device 100 when the recommended program list information (viewing program identification information) created by the program information processor 420 and stored by the recommended program management unit 414 is used. Assume that the user U3 operates the remote control device 110 to turn on the television device 100. Then, it is assumed that the recommended program button BUT2 is selected from the button BUT1, button BUT2, button BUT3... displayed on the screen by moving the cursor. Thus, a list of programs (recommended program tile a, recommended program tile b, recommended program tile c, ...) corresponding to the current time period is displayed. The recommended program segmentation, for example, displays a thumbnail of a screen of the program and the program name. In addition, the thumbnail may not be included in the recommended program segment. The information of the recommended program segment a, the recommended program segment b, the recommended program segment c,... Is information based on the information created by the recommendation determination unit 500 described earlier.
推荐节目分块a、推荐节目分块b、推荐节目分块c、……的信息由服务器300发送过来(条件:在服务器中创建了推荐节目列表的信息时)。The information of the recommended program block a, the recommended program block b, the recommended program block c, ... is sent from the server 300 (condition: when the recommended program list information is created in the server).
推荐节目分块a、推荐节目分块b、推荐节目分块c、……根据条件,有时基于记录回放装置113的记录数据来创建(条件:回放录像节目而进行观看时)。关于该情况下的操作,将在后面叙述。Recommended program block a, recommended program block b, recommended program block c, ... Depending on conditions, it may be created based on the recorded data of the recording and playback device 113 (condition: when the recorded program is played back and watched). The operation in this case will be described later.
图5是示出在电视装置中,例如从电视装置或记录回放装置向服务器上传观看日志之前的操作例的流程图。Fig. 5 is a flowchart showing an operation example before uploading a viewing log from a television device or a recording and playback device to a server in a television device.
若通过电视装置或记录回放装置等设备开始观看节目,则获取正在观看的节目(例如节目A)的节目信息(SC1)。该处理由在图2中进行说明的控制器执行(SC2)。If the program is started to be watched through a television device or a recording and playback device, the program information (SC1) of the program being watched (for example, program A) is acquired. This processing is executed by the controller described in FIG. 2 (SC2).
当节目(节目A)观看了一定时间以上时,生成观看日志(SC3)。观看日志包含设备ID、观看或录像时间段等信息。若节目观看结束,则观看日志上传到服务器(SC4、SC5)。When the program (program A) has been viewed for a certain period of time or more, a viewing log (SC3) is generated. The viewing log contains information such as device ID, viewing or recording time period. If the program viewing is over, the viewing log is uploaded to the server (SC4, SC5).
图6是进一步示出本实施例的装置的操作示例的流程图,是对打开电视装置之后,存在推荐节目列表的请求时、存在频道选择时等的操作进行说明的图。FIG. 6 is a flowchart further showing an example of the operation of the device of this embodiment, and is a diagram for explaining operations when there is a request for a recommended program list or when there is a channel selection after turning on the television device.
若判断为打开电视装置(SE1)且存在推荐节目列表的请求(SE2),则识别当前的时间段,读出在推荐节目管理部414内区分的所对应的时间段内的节目信息作为推荐节目列表(SE3)。将所读出的推荐节目列表经由推荐节目获取部413发送至推荐节目信息输出部(SE4)。于是,如在图4中进行的说明,显示推荐节目列表(SE5)。用户操作遥控装置110,将光标移动到所期望的推荐节目分块并按下确定按钮,由此进行基于推荐节目的频道信息的频道选择,并观看推荐的节目。在推荐节目列表的推荐节目分块a、推荐节目分块b、推荐节目分块c、……中也可以分别包含播放中、播放开始时间、频道、录像节目等识别显示。If it is determined that the television device (SE1) is turned on and there is a request for a recommended program list (SE2), the current time period is recognized, and the program information in the corresponding time period classified in the recommended program management unit 414 is read as the recommended program List (SE3). The read recommended program list is sent to the recommended program information output unit (SE4) via the recommended program acquisition unit 413. Then, as explained in FIG. 4, the recommended program list is displayed (SE5). The user operates the remote control device 110, moves the cursor to the desired recommended program block and presses the OK button, thereby performing channel selection based on the channel information of the recommended program, and watching the recommended program. The recommended program block a, the recommended program block b, the recommended program block c, ... of the recommended program list may also include the recognition display of the playing, the playing start time, the channel, the recording program, etc., respectively.
在步骤SE2中,当存在频道选择时(SE10),电视装置100接收所选择的频道,开始观看日志的创建(SE12)。当判断为节目观看了一定时间以上时,将观看日志例如发送至节目识别信息管理部423的观看历史信息管理部423a(SE13)。于是,如在图5中进行的说明,节目识别信息管理部423的节目关联处理部423b执行与同一时间段的其他节目之间建立关联的关联处理(SE14)。In step SE2, when there is a channel selection (SE10), the television device 100 receives the selected channel and starts the creation of a viewing log (SE12). When it is determined that the program has been viewed for a certain period of time or longer, the viewing log is sent, for example, to the viewing history information management section 423a of the program identification information management section 423 (SE13). Then, as explained in FIG. 5, the program association processing unit 423b of the program identification information management unit 423 executes association processing (SE14) for establishing associations with other programs in the same time zone.
在步骤SE10中,有时不进行频道选择而基于观看预约开始观看(SE15)。在该情况下,在步骤ES12中,也开始观看日志的创建。In step SE10, the viewing is started based on the viewing reservation without performing channel selection (SE15). In this case, in step ES12, the creation of the viewing log is also started.
在步骤SE15中,有时不是基于观看预约开始观看,而是例如使用记录回放装置113开始录像或回放。对此后的操作另行说明。In step SE15, sometimes the viewing is not started based on the viewing reservation, but for example, the recording and playback device 113 is used to start recording or playback. The subsequent operations will be explained separately.
图7示出了用户习惯通过记录回放装置113记录在时间段TB3播放的节目且在时间段TB5进行观看时节目信息处理器420中的数据管理状态的例子。因此,管理这种习惯性的信息也包含于推荐判定部500的管理范围内。即,在习惯性管理信息中包含观看了录像节目这一观看日志。FIG. 7 shows an example of the data management state in the program information processor 420 when the user is used to recording the program played in the time period TB3 through the recording and playback device 113 and watching it in the time period TB5. Therefore, the management of such habitual information is also included in the management range of the recommendation determination unit 500. In other words, the habitual management information includes the viewing log that the recorded program was watched.
推荐判定部500基本上根据观看节目的时间段来提示推荐节目(与观看的时间段相同的时间段播放的节目),但录像节目除外。在根据观看录像节目时的观看日志创建的节目识别信息中还包含与该信息对应的节目是否为录像后观看的信息。The recommendation determination unit 500 basically presents recommended programs (programs broadcast at the same time period as the viewing time period) based on the time period when the program is viewed, except for recorded programs. The program identification information created based on the viewing log when viewing the recorded program also includes information about whether the program corresponding to the information is viewed after recording.
在此,如图7所示,假设在第4时间段(时间段TB3)播放第5节目并进行了录像。并且,假设播放了第6节目。在此,假设当第5节目设为基准节目时,第6节目进入推荐列表。Here, as shown in FIG. 7, it is assumed that the fifth program is played and recorded in the fourth time slot (time slot TB3). Also, assume that the sixth program is broadcast. Here, it is assumed that when the fifth program is set as the reference program, the sixth program enters the recommendation list.
并且,关于第5节目,已在第3时间段(时间段TB5)观看时,创建观看日志,该观看日志由节目信息处理器420及记录回放装置113管理。In addition, regarding the fifth program, when it has been viewed in the third time slot (time slot TB5), a viewing log is created, and the viewing log is managed by the program information processor 420 and the recording playback device 113.
接着,假设在第3时间段(时间段TB5)显示画面,显示录像节目列表并且用户请求了推荐节目列表。在该情况下,请求时间为时间段TB5,第5节目被选择为基准节目,显示将以第5节目为基准节目的第6节目作为推荐列表的画面。Next, assume that a screen is displayed in the third time period (time period TB5), a list of recorded programs is displayed, and the user requests a list of recommended programs. In this case, the requested time is the time slot TB5, the fifth program is selected as the reference program, and the sixth program with the fifth program as the reference program is displayed as a recommended list.
但是,有时第6节目并不一定由记录回放装置113记录。因此,在本系统中,当通过记录回放装置113记录有第6节目时,可警告显示“可回放”,当未记录时,可在相应的推荐节目分块警告显示“未记录节目”。 并且,有时晚于今天的日期播放第6节目,因此也可以将该播放时间显示于推荐节目分块。在该情况下,也可以显示观看预约按钮或录像预约按钮。However, the sixth program may not necessarily be recorded by the recording and playback device 113 in some cases. Therefore, in this system, when a sixth program is recorded by the recording and playback device 113, it can be warned to display "playback", and when it is not recorded, it can be warned to display "unrecorded program" in the corresponding recommended program block. In addition, the sixth program may be broadcasted later than today's date, so the broadcast time may also be displayed in the recommended program segment. In this case, a viewing reservation button or a recording reservation button may be displayed.
即,在播放系统传送的节目信息中还包含未来播放的节目信息,因此,在这种情况下,也能够对第6节目进行录像预约。在这种情况或显示有未记录节目的警告的情况下,若在画面上同时显示“录像预约按钮”,则更为方便。That is, the program information transmitted by the broadcasting system also includes program information to be broadcast in the future. Therefore, in this case, it is also possible to make a recording reservation for the sixth program. In this case or when a warning about unrecorded programs is displayed, it is more convenient if the "recording reservation button" is displayed on the screen at the same time.
并且,如上所述,根据推荐节目的请求时间确定基准节目,根据该基准节目确定推荐节目列表。因此,有时推荐节目的请求时间并不与回放了上述第5节目的时间匹配。在该情况下,例如,基本上将在最接近请求时间的时间观看的节目选择为基准节目,在推荐节目列表中提示与该基准节目关联的节目。因此,有时在时间段TB5即便观看过一次的节目也会被选择为基准节目。Also, as described above, the reference program is determined based on the request time of the recommended program, and the recommended program list is determined based on the reference program. Therefore, sometimes the requested time of the recommended program does not match the time when the above-mentioned fifth program is played back. In this case, for example, basically, a program watched at the time closest to the requested time is selected as the reference program, and a program related to the reference program is presented in the recommended program list. Therefore, sometimes a program that has been watched once in the time slot TB5 may be selected as the reference program.
图8是示出与记录回放装置113关联的内容推荐装置的操作示例的流程图。若打开电视装置100后处于录像模式,且选择进行录像的节目(频道),则开始该节目的录像(SF1、SF2)。若开始录像,则创建录像信息(相当于观看日志)(SF3)。FIG. 8 is a flowchart showing an operation example of the content recommendation device associated with the recording playback device 113. If the television device 100 is turned on and is in the recording mode, and a program (channel) to be recorded is selected, the recording of the program (SF1, SF2) is started. If you start recording, create recording information (equivalent to viewing log) (SF3).
所创建的录像信息发送至节目信息处理器420(SF4)。然后,用户偏好相似的节目与该录像节目相关联(SF5)。并且,在节目信息处理器420内管理已关联的多个节目的录像节目信息。但是,在此,表示录像节目的识别信息附加于录像节目信息中(SF6)。并且,表示未录像的信息作为识别信息附加于已关联的节目且未录像的节目(推荐节目)的信息中。如此,生成图7中示出的推荐判定部500管理的信息。The created recording information is sent to the program information processor 420 (SF4). Then, programs with similar user preferences are associated with the recorded program (SF5). In addition, the recorded program information of a plurality of related programs is managed in the program information processor 420. However, here, the identification information indicating the recorded program is added to the recorded program information (SF6). In addition, information indicating that it has not been recorded is added as identification information to the information of the related program and the unrecorded program (recommended program). In this way, the information managed by the recommendation determination unit 500 shown in FIG. 7 is generated.
当装置处于录像节目的回放模式时(SG2),判断是否存在对观看节目识别信息的请求(SG3)。当不存在该请求时,只有已录像的节目的录像列表显示于显示器。When the device is in the playback mode of a recorded program (SG2), it is judged whether there is a request for viewing program identification information (SG3). When there is no such request, only the recording list of the recorded programs is displayed on the display.
当存在对观看节目识别信息的请求时,装置系统读出推荐判定部500创建的且存储于推荐节目管理部414的推荐节目列表(SG4)。在该情况下,根据时间段,选择基准节目,将与所述基准节目关联的具有共同偏好属性的节目包含于推荐节目列表中(SG4)。根据所述请求,读出该推荐节目列表,并显示于显示器(SG5、SG6)。When there is a request for the viewing program identification information, the device system reads the recommended program list (SG4) created by the recommended determination unit 500 and stored in the recommended program management unit 414. In this case, a reference program is selected according to the time period, and programs with common preference attributes associated with the reference program are included in the recommended program list (SG4). According to the request, the recommended program list is read out and displayed on the display (SG5, SG6).
而且,在该情况下,在推荐节目列表中,存在已录像节目及未录像节目,因此显示它们的识别信息。当存在已录像节目时,用户能够从推荐节目列表中选择所期望的已录像节目并进行回放。对于未录像节目,当存在系列节目的识别信息时,用户能够将该节目作为下一集的录像预约节目或观看预约节目来设定。Furthermore, in this case, there are recorded programs and unrecorded programs in the recommended program list, so their identification information is displayed. When there is a recorded program, the user can select the desired recorded program from the recommended program list and play it back. For unrecorded programs, when there is identification information of a series of programs, the user can set the program as a recording reservation program or a viewing reservation program for the next episode.
本申请并不限定于上述实施方式,可进行各种变形。以下,对其他实施方式进行说明。在上述说明中,在执行节目的关联处理时,将同一时间段内的节目建立关联而生成了推荐节目列表。但也可以设置关联的优先级。例如,可以提高在与所观看的节目相近的时间播放的节目的关联优先级。当然,在该情况下,所关联的多个节目为共享类型、出演者、音乐名称等规定属性的节目。这些能够在电视装置的设定画面中进行。The present application is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiment, and various modifications can be made. Hereinafter, other embodiments will be described. In the above description, when performing program association processing, programs in the same time period are associated to generate a recommended program list. But you can also set the priority of the association. For example, it is possible to increase the associated priority of a program that is played at a time close to the program being watched. Of course, in this case, the multiple related programs are programs with predetermined attributes such as shared genre, performer, and music title. These can be done on the setting screen of the television device.
而且,在设定画面中,用户可以任意地调整推荐判定部500所区分的时间段的数量、形成时间段的时间,也可以由用户进行自定义。Moreover, in the setting screen, the user can arbitrarily adjust the number of time zones classified by the recommendation determination unit 500 and the time forming the time zone, or it can be customized by the user.
而且,推荐判定部500也可以将人口统计数据(人口)的信息用用作建立关联的条件、拒绝建立关联的信息。例如,人口信息可以包含使用电视装置的家庭结构信息。例如,电视装置的用户为独居的用户,或为男性,或为女性,或为有多名儿童的家庭,或为不确定的多人共享,或为包含相对于某一节目成为观看年龄限制对象的用户等。在这种情况下,当为独居用户时,可以根据全部观看历史创建推荐节目列表。并且,当为有多名儿童的家庭时,在白天的时间段可以附加在基准节目或推荐列表中不提示深夜时段的节目的限制。该判断也可以由服务器内的节目信息处理器420进行。In addition, the recommendation determination unit 500 may use information of demographic data (population) as a condition for establishing a relationship, and information for refusing to establish a relationship. For example, the demographic information may include information on the household structure of the television device used. For example, the user of the television device is a user who lives alone, or is a male, or female, or is a family with multiple children, or is shared by an uncertain number of people, or is included in the viewing age restriction object relative to a certain program Of users, etc. In this case, when a user lives alone, a list of recommended programs can be created based on the entire viewing history. In addition, in the case of a family with multiple children, it is possible to add a restriction that the program in the middle of the night is not presented in the reference program or the recommended list during the daytime period. This judgment may also be performed by the program information processor 420 in the server.
并且,最近,电视装置具备智能手机互动功能。例如,能够从智能手机进行观看预约、录像预约,进而能够对智能手机进行电影节目的下载等。在这种情况下,推荐判定部500能够从智能手机的设备ID确定用户。如此,若能够确定用户,则能够将与每个用户的偏好相应的基准节目或推荐节目列表提示给每个用户。在该情况下,推荐判定部500具有电视装置用管理表及个人用户用管理表。In addition, recently, television devices are equipped with smart phone interactive functions. For example, viewing reservations and recording reservations can be made from a smartphone, and movie programs can be downloaded to the smartphone. In this case, the recommendation determination unit 500 can identify the user from the device ID of the smartphone. In this way, if the user can be identified, the reference program or the recommended program list corresponding to the preference of each user can be presented to each user. In this case, the recommendation determination unit 500 has a management table for television devices and a management table for individual users.
而且,最近,可在电视装置中安装相机或人感传感器。在安装有相机的情况下,可更具体地识别个人用户。在这种情况下,能够将与个人用户 的偏好相应的基准节目或推荐节目列表准确地提示给个人用户。在该情况下,推荐判定部500具有电视装置用管理表及个人用户用管理表。Moreover, recently, a camera or a human sensor can be installed in a television device. With a camera installed, individual users can be more specifically identified. In this case, the reference program or the recommended program list corresponding to the personal user's preference can be accurately presented to the individual user. In this case, the recommendation determination unit 500 has a management table for television devices and a management table for individual users.
在上述实施例中,若记载要点,则可以如下方式整理。即:In the above embodiment, if the main points are described, they can be organized as follows. which is:
(1)一种具有内容推荐功能的接收装置,该内容推荐功能将观看节目设为基准节目并推荐与所述基准节目对应的节目,所述接收装置具备:推荐处理部410,根据节目推荐的请求时间,管理所述基准节目的时间信息,使用判定是否将所述基准节目设为推荐对象而获得的推荐判定信息,并根据所述推荐判定信息,推荐与设为推荐对象的所述基准节目对应的节目。(1) A receiving device with a content recommendation function that sets a watched program as a reference program and recommends a program corresponding to the reference program. The receiving device includes a recommendation processing unit 410 that recommends programs based on the program. Request time, manage the time information of the reference program, use the recommendation determination information obtained by determining whether the reference program is the target of recommendation, and recommend the reference program that is the target of recommendation based on the recommendation determination information Corresponding program.
(2)根据(1)的具有内容推荐功能的接收装置,其具备:时间段管理部501,区分包含基准节目的时间、包含推荐节目的时间及请求时间中的至少一个时间而作为时间段来进行管理;及时间段确定部502,根据所述观看节目的观看日志中所包含的时间信息,确定所述观看节目所属的时间段作为选择时间段,(2) The receiving device with a content recommendation function according to (1), comprising: a time zone management unit 501 that distinguishes at least one of the time including the reference program, the time including the recommended program, and the requested time as a time zone Perform management; and the time period determining unit 502, according to the time information contained in the viewing log of the watched program, determines the time period to which the watched program belongs as the selected time period,
按所述选择时间段区分管理所述基准节目。The reference programs are managed separately according to the selected time period.
(3)根据(1)或(2)的具有内容推荐功能的接收装置,其具备生成所述推荐判定信息的推荐判定部500。(3) The receiving device with a content recommendation function according to (1) or (2), including a recommendation determination unit 500 that generates the recommendation determination information.
(4)根据(1)或(2)的具有内容推荐功能的接收装置,其具备推荐节目管理部,所述推荐判定信息输入并存储于所述推荐节目管理部。(4) The receiving device with a content recommendation function according to (1) or (2), including a recommended program management unit, and the recommendation determination information is input and stored in the recommended program management unit.
(5)根据(1)至(4)中任一项所述的具有内容推荐功能的接收装置,其中,所述推荐判定信息为根据所述节目推荐的请求时间管理所述基准节目的时间信息,并且使用与人口统计数据相关的人口信息判定是否将所述基准节目设为推荐对象而获得的信息,(5) The receiving device with a content recommendation function according to any one of (1) to (4), wherein the recommendation determination information is time information for managing the reference program according to the requested time of the program recommendation , And use the demographic information related to demographic data to determine whether the reference program is the information obtained by recommending the target,
在进行判定时,根据所述人口信息,从管理基准排除所述节目推荐的请求时间,或将所述节目推荐的请求时间固定在预先设定的范围内。When making a determination, according to the demographic information, the requested time for the program recommendation is excluded from the management standard, or the requested time for the program recommendation is fixed within a preset range.
(6)一种服务器,其将观看节目设为基准节目,且管理与与所述基准节目对应的节目的推荐相关的信息,所述服务器具有:推荐判定部500,根据节目推荐的请求时间,管理所述基准节目的时间信息,判定是否将所述基准节目设为推荐对象,生成推荐判定信息。(6) A server that sets a watched program as a reference program and manages information related to the recommendation of a program corresponding to the reference program, the server having: a recommendation judging unit 500, based on the requested time of the program recommendation, Manage the time information of the reference program, determine whether to set the reference program as a recommendation target, and generate recommendation determination information.
(7)一种内容推荐程序,其将观看节目设为基准节目,推荐与所述基准节目对应的节目,所述内容推荐程序执行如下处理:根据节目推荐的请 求时间,管理所述基准节目的时间信息,使用判定是否将所述基准节目设为推荐对象而获得的推荐判定信息,并根据所述推荐判定信息,推荐与设为推荐对象的所述基准节目对应的节目。(7) A content recommendation program that sets a watched program as a reference program and recommends a program corresponding to the reference program. The content recommendation program executes the following processing: according to the request time of the program recommendation, manages the performance of the reference program The time information uses recommendation determination information obtained by determining whether the reference program is the target of recommendation, and based on the recommendation determination information, a program corresponding to the reference program that is the target of recommendation is recommended.
(8)一种内容推荐系统,其将观看节目设为基准节目,推荐与所述基准节目对应的节目,所述内容推荐系统具备:推荐判定部,根据节目推荐的请求时间,管理所述基准节目的时间信息,判定是否将所述基准节目设为推荐对象而生成推荐判定信息;及推荐处理部,根据所述推荐判定信息,推荐与设为推荐对象的所述基准节目对应的节目。(8) A content recommendation system that sets a watched program as a reference program and recommends a program corresponding to the reference program, the content recommendation system including: a recommendation determination unit that manages the reference based on the request time of the program recommendation The time information of the program determines whether the reference program is the target of recommendation to generate recommendation determination information; and the recommendation processing unit recommends a program corresponding to the reference program that is the target of recommendation based on the recommendation determination information.
(9)一种内容推荐方法,其将观看节目设为基准节目,推荐与所述基准节目对应的节目,所述内容推荐方法包括:根据节目推荐的请求时间,管理所述基准节目的时间信息,判定是否将所述基准节目设为推荐对象而生成推荐判定信息的步骤;及根据所述推荐判定信息,推荐与设为推荐对象的所述基准节目对应的节目的步骤。(9) A content recommendation method that sets a watched program as a reference program and recommends a program corresponding to the reference program, the content recommendation method includes: managing time information of the reference program according to the requested time of the program recommendation , A step of determining whether to set the reference program as a recommendation target to generate recommendation determination information; and, based on the recommendation determination information, a step of recommending a program corresponding to the reference program set as a recommendation target.
对本申请的几个实施方式进行了说明,但这些实施方式仅作为示例给出,并不意图限定本申请的范围。这些新的实施方式能够以其他各种方式来实施,在不脱离本申请的宗旨的范围内,能够进行各种省略、置换、变更。这些实施方或其变形包含于本申请的范围或宗旨,并且包含于权利要求中所记载的及其等同的范围内。此外,在方案的各构成要件中,即使以分割的方式表达构成要件,或组合多个构成要素来表达,或这些表达的组合,也属于本申请的范畴。并且,可以组合多个实施方式,通过该组合而构成的实施例也属于本申请的范畴。Several embodiments of the present application have been described, but these embodiments are only given as examples and are not intended to limit the scope of the present application. These new embodiments can be implemented in various other ways, and various omissions, substitutions, and changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present application. These embodiments or their modifications are included in the scope or spirit of the present application, and are included in the scope of the claims and their equivalents. In addition, among the constituent elements of the scheme, even if the constituent elements are expressed in a divided manner, or expressed by combining multiple constituent elements, or a combination of these expressions, it also belongs to the scope of the present application. In addition, a plurality of embodiments may be combined, and the examples constructed by the combination also belong to the scope of the present application.
并且,在将权利要求表达为控制逻辑的情况下、表达为包含使计算机执行的指令的程序的情况下,以及表达为记载有所述指令的计算机可读取的存储介质的情况下,也是适用了本申请的装置的方案。并且,关于所使用的名称或词句也并无限定,即便是其他表达,只要是实质上相同的内容、相同的宗旨,则包含于本申请中。In addition, the claims are also applicable when the claims are expressed as control logic, when expressed as a program containing instructions to be executed by a computer, and when expressed as a computer-readable storage medium in which the instructions are recorded. The scheme of the device of this application. In addition, there are no limitations on the names or phrases used, and even other expressions are included in this application as long as they have substantially the same content and the same purpose.
【符号说明】【Symbol Description】
100-电视装置,110-遥控装置,113-记录回放装置,300-服务器,410-推荐处理部,412-输出部,413-推荐节目获取部,414-推荐节目管理部,420-节目信息处理器,500-推荐判定部,501-时间段管理部,502-时 间段确定部。100-TV device, 110-remote control device, 113-record playback device, 300-server, 410-recommendation processing unit, 412-output unit, 413-recommended program acquisition unit, 414-recommended program management unit, 420-program information processing器,500-recommendation judging unit, 501-time period management unit, 502-time period determination unit.

Claims (8)

  1. 一种接收装置,其具有内容推荐功能,该内容推荐功能将观看节目设为基准节目并推荐与所述基准节目对应的节目,所述接收装置具备:A receiving device having a content recommendation function that sets a watched program as a reference program and recommends a program corresponding to the reference program, the receiving device having:
    推荐处理部,用于根据节目推荐的请求时间,管理所述基准节目的时间信息,使用判定是否将所述基准节目设为推荐对象而获得的推荐判定信息,并根据所述推荐判定信息,推荐与设为推荐对象的所述基准节目对应的节目。The recommendation processing unit is used to manage the time information of the reference program according to the requested time of the program recommendation, use the recommendation judgment information obtained by judging whether the reference program is the target of recommendation, and recommend based on the recommendation judgment information A program corresponding to the reference program targeted for recommendation.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的接收装置,其具备:The receiving device according to claim 1, comprising:
    时间段管理部,用于区分包含所述基准节目的时间、包含推荐节目的时间及请求时间中的至少一个时间而作为时间段来进行管理;及A time period management unit for distinguishing at least one of the time including the reference program, the time including the recommended program, and the requested time, and managing it as a time period; and
    时间段确定部,用于根据所述观看节目的观看日志中所包含的时间信息,确定所述观看节目所属的所述时间段作为选择时间段,The time period determining unit is configured to determine the time period to which the watched program belongs as the selected time period according to the time information contained in the viewing log of the watched program,
    按所述选择时间段区分管理所述基准节目。The reference programs are managed separately according to the selected time period.
  3. 根据权利要求1或2所述的接收装置,其具备:The receiving device according to claim 1 or 2, comprising:
    推荐判定部,用于生成所述推荐判定信息。The recommendation determination unit is configured to generate the recommendation determination information.
  4. 根据权利要求1或2所述的接收装置,其具备:The receiving device according to claim 1 or 2, comprising:
    推荐节目管理部,用于供所述推荐判定信息输入,并存储所输入的所述推荐判定信息。The recommended program management unit is used for inputting the recommendation determination information and storing the input recommendation determination information.
  5. 根据权利要求1至4中任一项所述的接收装置,其中,The receiving device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein:
    所述推荐判定信息为根据所述节目推荐的请求时间管理所述基准节目的时间信息,并且使用与人口统计数据相关的人口信息判定是否将所述基准节目设为推荐对象而获得的信息,The recommendation determination information is information obtained by managing the time information of the reference program according to the requested time of the program recommendation, and using demographic information related to demographic data to determine whether to set the reference program as a recommendation target,
    在进行判定时,根据所述人口信息,从管理基准排除所述节目推荐的请求时间,或将所述节目推荐的请求时间固定在预先设定的范围内。When making a determination, according to the demographic information, the requested time for the program recommendation is excluded from the management standard, or the requested time for the program recommendation is fixed within a preset range.
  6. 一种服务器,其将观看节目设为基准节目,管理与与所述基准节目对应的节目的推荐相关的信息,所述服务器具有:A server that sets a watched program as a reference program and manages information related to the recommendation of a program corresponding to the reference program, the server having:
    推荐判定部,用于根据节目推荐的请求时间,管理所述基准节目的时间信息,判定是否将所述基准节目设为推荐对象,生成推荐判定信息。The recommendation determination unit is configured to manage the time information of the reference program according to the requested time of the program recommendation, determine whether to set the reference program as a recommendation target, and generate recommendation determination information.
  7. 一种内容推荐系统,其将观看节目设为基准节目,推荐与所述基准节目对应的节目,所述内容推荐系统具备:A content recommendation system, which sets a watched program as a reference program and recommends a program corresponding to the reference program. The content recommendation system includes:
    推荐判定部,用于根据节目推荐的请求时间,管理所述基准节目的时间信息,判定是否将所述基准节目设为推荐对象而生成推荐判定信息;及The recommendation determination unit is configured to manage the time information of the reference program according to the requested time of the program recommendation, determine whether to set the reference program as a recommendation target, and generate recommendation determination information; and
    推荐处理部,用于根据所述推荐判定信息,推荐与设为推荐对象的所述基准节目对应的节目。The recommendation processing unit is configured to recommend a program corresponding to the reference program set as a recommendation target based on the recommendation determination information.
  8. 一种内容推荐方法,其将观看节目设为基准节目,推荐与所述基准节目对应的节目,所述内容推荐方法包括以下步骤:A content recommendation method, which sets a watched program as a reference program and recommends a program corresponding to the reference program. The content recommendation method includes the following steps:
    根据节目推荐的请求时间,管理所述基准节目的时间信息,判定是否将所述基准节目设为推荐对象而生成推荐判定信息;及According to the requested time for program recommendation, manage the time information of the reference program, determine whether to set the reference program as the target of recommendation, and generate recommendation determination information; and
    根据所述推荐判定信息,推荐与设为推荐对象的所述基准节目对应的节目。According to the recommendation determination information, a program corresponding to the reference program set as a recommendation target is recommended.
PCT/CN2020/119175 2019-10-10 2020-09-30 Receiving apparatus, server, content recommendation system, and content recommendation method WO2021068821A1 (en)

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