WO2021026676A1 - Shaver and interconnecting component thereof - Google Patents

Shaver and interconnecting component thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021026676A1
WO2021026676A1 PCT/CN2019/099934 CN2019099934W WO2021026676A1 WO 2021026676 A1 WO2021026676 A1 WO 2021026676A1 CN 2019099934 W CN2019099934 W CN 2019099934W WO 2021026676 A1 WO2021026676 A1 WO 2021026676A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
arm
component housing
elastic clamping
free end
clamping arm
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2019/099934
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
任驰
任向荣
Original Assignee
温州美葆科技技术有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 温州美葆科技技术有限公司 filed Critical 温州美葆科技技术有限公司
Priority to CN201980066934.6A priority Critical patent/CN112823087B/en
Priority to PCT/CN2019/099934 priority patent/WO2021026676A1/en
Priority to EP19941223.0A priority patent/EP3878614A4/en
Publication of WO2021026676A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021026676A1/en

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26BHAND-HELD CUTTING TOOLS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B26B21/00Razors of the open or knife type; Safety razors or other shaving implements of the planing type; Hair-trimming devices involving a razor-blade; Equipment therefor
    • B26B21/08Razors of the open or knife type; Safety razors or other shaving implements of the planing type; Hair-trimming devices involving a razor-blade; Equipment therefor involving changeable blades
    • B26B21/14Safety razors with one or more blades arranged transversely to the handle
    • B26B21/22Safety razors with one or more blades arranged transversely to the handle involving several blades to be used simultaneously
    • B26B21/222Safety razors with one or more blades arranged transversely to the handle involving several blades to be used simultaneously with the blades moulded into, or attached to, a changeable unit
    • B26B21/225Safety razors with one or more blades arranged transversely to the handle involving several blades to be used simultaneously with the blades moulded into, or attached to, a changeable unit the changeable unit being resiliently mounted on the handle
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26BHAND-HELD CUTTING TOOLS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B26B21/00Razors of the open or knife type; Safety razors or other shaving implements of the planing type; Hair-trimming devices involving a razor-blade; Equipment therefor
    • B26B21/40Details or accessories
    • B26B21/52Handles, e.g. tiltable, flexible
    • B26B21/521Connection details, e.g. connection to razor heads

Definitions

  • This application relates to the field of shaving, and in particular to a razor and its interconnecting components.
  • the existing shavers can be mainly divided into two types: electric shavers and manual shavers.
  • electric shavers For a manual shaver, it relies on the power provided by the user to make the cutter head cut the beard, so as to achieve the shaving purpose of the shaver. Therefore, the manual shaver is compared with the electric shaver. It is more environmentally friendly and has an increasing share of the market.
  • the interconnection structure 30 has an inserting card cavity 31 that is matched with the inserting engagement portion 11 of the handle 10, and the inserting card cavity 31 has an engagement with the inserting The same inclination as the part 11,..., the card insertion cavity 11 has a built-in engaging part 112 operatively connected with the operating part 40, one end of the engaging part 112 extends out of the inserting engaging part 11,..., the interconnection structure 30
  • the inner wall of the card insertion cavity 31 has an engaging hole 32 that engages with the engaging member 112 (see the first paragraph of page 3 of the manual, and FIGS. 4 and 6); therefore, through the left and right sides of the engaging member 112 The end is engaged with the corresponding engagement hole 32 to realize the engagement between the interconnection structure 30 and the handle 10.
  • the buckling between the handle 10 and the interconnection structure 30 requires the engagement between the left end of the engaging member 112 and the engaging hole 32 on the left side, and the right end of the engaging member 112 with the engaging hole 32 on the right side. That is, the buckle between the handle 10 and the interconnect structure 30 is realized by a multi-point buckle composed of the engagement points on the left and right sides, so the buckle structure between the handle and the interconnect structure is relatively complicated.
  • the cutter head 20 also needs to rely on the biasing tongue installed on the handle 10 and the spring provided on the biasing tongue and the handle 20 to make the cutter head 20 wrap around.
  • the interconnection structure 30 makes a reliable pivoting movement relative to the handle 20. Therefore, the introduction of the biasing tongue and the spring causes the existing shaver to have complicated defects in assembly and structure.
  • An object of the present application is to provide an interconnection component that simplifies the structure and installation process and can realize single-point buckling.
  • Another object of the present application is to provide a shaver that simplifies the structure and installation process and can achieve single-point buckle.
  • the present application provides an interconnection member for a razor, which includes a member housing and pivot support arms extending upward from the left and right sides of the member housing. There is a receiving cavity inside, and the receiving cavity penetrates the upper and lower ends of the component housing.
  • the interconnection component of the present application further includes an elastic clamping arm extending upward from the front side of the component housing and an elastic biasing arm extending upward from the rear side of the component housing. The free end of the arm is bent to the rear of the component housing and is located in the receiving cavity, and the free end of the elastic biasing arm is bent to the front of the component housing and is located at the free end of the elastic clamping arm Corresponds to the upper offset abutment section.
  • the free end of the elastic clamping arm is a convex arc structure.
  • the component housing respectively extends upward from a left surrounding arm surrounding the receiving cavity from the left side of the component casing and a right surrounding arm surrounding the receiving cavity from the right side of the component casing ,
  • the elastic clamping arm surrounds the receiving cavity from the front side of the component shell and is spaced apart between the left and right surround arms, and the elastic biasing arm extends from the component shell
  • the back side of the body surrounds the receiving cavity and is spaced apart between the left and right surrounding arms.
  • the pivot support arm on the left side of the component housing is spaced apart on the left side of the left surrounding arm, and the pivot support arm on the right side of the component housing is spaced apart on the left side Describe the right side of the right arm.
  • a left stiffener is connected between the pivot support arm on the left side of the component housing and the left surround arm, and the pivot support arm on the right side of the component housing and the right surround arm Right ribs are connected between them.
  • the shaver of the present application includes a cutter head, a handle, a release operating member assembled on the handle, and the aforementioned interconnection member.
  • the handle has a plug-in connector matching the receiving cavity, and the plug-in connector is provided with a buckling groove, and the buckling groove is connected with the elastic clamping arm when the plug-in connector is inserted into the receiving cavity.
  • the free end is buckled, the release operating member is also arranged in linkage with the free end of the elastic clamping arm, the cutter head is installed at the pivot support arm, and the elastic biasing arm abuts against the The cutter head.
  • the unlocking operating member includes a pressing head slidably disposed on the handle and an ejector rod connected to the pressing head, the ejector rod is inserted into the plug joint, and the ejector The rod also extends to the buckling groove and is located directly below the free end of the elastic clamping arm.
  • the notches of the buckling groove are formed on the front surface and the upper surface of the plug connector.
  • the groove wall obliquely extends forward and upward to form a convex tongue with the same thickness dimension, increasing or decreasing arrangement, and the convex tongue is clamped on the elastic clamping arm and the elastic deflector. Between the free ends of the pressure arm.
  • the surface of the groove wall and the surface of the lower groove wall after the fastening groove are both flat and the angle between the two is an acute angle; the surface of the left groove wall and the surface of the right groove wall of the fastening groove are gradually They are arranged obliquely close to each other.
  • the interconnection component of the present application further includes an elastic clamping arm extending upward from the front side of the component housing and an elastic biasing arm extending upward from the rear side of the component housing, the elastic clamping The free end of the arm is bent toward the rear of the component housing and is located in the receiving cavity, and the free end of the elastic biasing arm is bent toward the front of the component housing to form a biasing abutment section located above the corresponding free end of the elastic clamping arm, so that
  • the interconnection member of the present application directly uses an elastic biasing arm to replace the existing combined structure composed of a biasing tongue and a spring; at the same time, with the aid of the elastic clamping arm, the plug of the handle is inserted into the receiving cavity.
  • the plug connector pushes the free end of the elastic clamping arm away from the elastic biasing arm to produce elastic deformation, it also makes the free end of the elastic clamping arm slide on the plug connector of the handle until the elastic clamping arm is free
  • the end is buckled with the buckling groove of the plug connector, that is to say, the single-point buckling between the interconnection member and the handle can be realized by an elastic clamping arm, so the buckling structure is simplified; therefore, the present application
  • the interconnection member of the simplifies the structure and installation process, and can realize the single-point buckle between the handle and the interconnection member under the condition that the handle and the interconnection member are reliably buckled.
  • the shaver of the present application can also simplify the structure and installation process, and can realize the single-point buckling between the handle and the interconnection member under the condition that the handle and the interconnection member are reliably buckled.
  • Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the shaver of the present application after most of the handle is broken.
  • Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the shaver shown in Fig. 1 with the blade head hidden.
  • Fig. 3 is an exploded view of Fig. 2.
  • Fig. 4 is a schematic plan view of the structure of Fig. 2 viewed in the direction of arrow A.
  • Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure cut along the line B-B in Fig. 4.
  • Fig. 6 is an enlarged view of part C in Fig. 5.
  • Fig. 7 is a perspective structural schematic diagram of the shaver shown in Fig. 1 at an angle after the cutter head, the interconnection member and the unlocking operating member are hidden.
  • Fig. 8 is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the shaver shown in Fig. 1 from another angle after the cutter head, the interconnection member and the unlocking operating member are hidden.
  • Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the interconnection member of the present application.
  • Figures 10a to 10c are schematic diagrams of the buckling process between the handle and the interconnection member of the present application.
  • the shaver 100 of the present application includes a cutter head 10, a handle 20, an interconnecting member 40, and a release operating member 30 assembled on the handle 20.
  • the interconnecting component 40 includes a component housing 41, a pivot support arm 42 extending upward from the left and right sides of the component housing 41, an elastic clamping arm 43 extending upward from the front side of the component housing 41, and a component housing.
  • the elastic biasing arm 44 extends upward from the rear side of the body 41; the inside of the component housing 41 has a receiving cavity 411 which penetrates the upper end surface 412 and the lower end surface 413 of the component housing 41 so that the handle 20 can be moved from the lower end surface 413 is inserted into the receiving cavity 411; the free end 431 of the elastic clamping arm 43 is bent toward the rear of the component housing 41 and is located in the receiving cavity 411.
  • the free end 431 of the elastic clamping arm 43 is a convex arc shape Structure, so that the free end 431 of the elastic clamping arm 43 can be more smoothly buckled or released with the buckling groove 21a described below, but not limited to this; the free end 441 of the elastic biasing arm 44 faces The front of the component housing 41 is bent out of the offset abutment section 442 located above the free end 431 of the elastic clamping arm 43 corresponding to the upper part.
  • the offset abutment section 442 and the free end 441 are each straight in shape. As shown in Fig. 5, interference between the elastic biasing arm 44 and the elastic clamping arm 43 is more effectively avoided, thereby ensuring the reliability of their respective operations.
  • the handle 20 has a plug connector 21 in the matching receiving cavity 411.
  • the plug connector 21 is provided with a buckling groove 21a.
  • the buckling groove 21a buckles with the free end 431 of the elastic clamping arm 43 when the plug connector 21 is inserted into the receiving cavity 411 Specifically, when the plug connector 21 is inserted into the receiving cavity 411, the plug connector 21 pushes the free end 431 of the elastic clamping arm 43 along the forward direction of the interconnecting member 40 (that is, the direction indicated by the arrow D in FIG. 10b or FIG. 10c).
  • the free end 431 of the elastic clamping arm 43 is also caused to slide on the plug joint 21 of the handle 20, so that the free end 431 of the elastic clamping arm 43 is buckled in the buckling groove 21a,
  • the state is shown in Figure 5, Figure 6 and Figure 10c.
  • the unlocking operating member 30 is also arranged in linkage with the free end 431 of the elastic locking arm 43, so that when the unlocking operating member 30 is operated, it can drive the free end 431 of the elastic locking arm 43 to elastically deform.
  • the free end 431 of the clamping arm 43 is elastically deformed in the direction indicated by the arrow D in FIG.
  • the cutter head 10 is installed at the pivot support arm 42.
  • the cutter head 10 is supported by the pivot support arm 42, and the blade 10 is pivoted back and forth around the pivot support arm 42 to meet the requirements of shaving.
  • the elastic biasing arm 44 abuts on the cutter head 10 to provide an elastic biasing force to the cutter head 10 during the process of the cutter head 10 pivoting around the pivot support arm 42 to ensure that the cutter head 10 swings around the pivot support arm. 42 makes the front and rear pivoting stable and smooth and reliable. It should be noted that since the structures of the cutter head 10 and the handle 20 are well-known structures in the art, they will not be repeated here. More specifically, as follows:
  • the free end 431 of the elastic clamping arm 43 has an upper surface 4311, a lower surface 4312, and an inclined surface 4313 connected between the upper surface 4311 and the lower surface 4312 and located at the rear.
  • the inclined surface 4313 is inclined from the bottom to the upper direction of the component housing 41 to the front and top of the component housing 41.
  • the plug connector 21 of the handle 20 it is convenient for the plug connector 21 of the handle 20 to smoothly cross the inclined surface 4313 and the lower surface 4312 during the process of inserting into the receiving cavity 411.
  • the confluence 4314 is then abutted with the inclined surface 4313; on the other hand, the inclined surface 4313 is in contact with the surface of the plug connector 21 (specifically, the rear groove wall surface 212 described below), so that the inclined surface 4313 Increasing the blocking force of the plug connector 21 in the pull-out direction of the plug connector 21 effectively prevents accidental release of the plug connector 21 and the free end 431 of the elastic clamping arm 43. Specifically, as shown in FIG.
  • the intersection 4314 between the inclined surface 4313 and the lower surface 4312 and the intersection 4315 between the inclined surface 4313 and the upper surface 4311 are arc-shaped transitions, so the plug connector 21 is inserted into the receiving cavity 411 During the process, the plug connector 21 is made to more smoothly pass the intersection 4314 between the inclined surface 4313 and the lower surface 4312, and then abut against the inclined surface 4313, with the aid of the intersection 4315 between the inclined surface 4313 and the upper surface 4311 This prevents the upper surface 4311 from interfering with the surface-to-surface contact between the inclined surface 4313 and the plug connector 21, and further ensures the reliability of the surface-to-surface contact between the inclined surface 4313 and the plug connector 21.
  • the upper surface 4311 and the lower surface 4312 are each convex arc surfaces, and the arc diameter of the upper surface 4311 is larger than the arc diameter of the lower surface 4312, so that the free end 431 forms the aforementioned convex arc structure, but not Limit this. It can be understood that, according to actual needs, the intersection 4314 between the inclined surface 4313 and the lower surface 4312 or the intersection 4315 between the inclined surface 4313 and the upper surface 4311 is an arc transition, so it is not limited thereto.
  • the component housing 41 respectively extends upward from the left side arm 41a of the component housing 41 surrounding the receiving cavity 311 and from the right side of the component housing 41 surrounding and receiving The right enclosing arm 41b of the cavity 411, the elastic clamping arm 43 surrounds the receiving cavity 411 from the front side of the component housing 41 and is spaced apart between the left enclosing arm 41a and the right enclosing arm 41b; the elastic biasing arm 44 is from the member
  • the rear side of the housing 41 surrounds the receiving cavity 411 and is spaced apart between the left surrounding arm 41a and the right surrounding arm 41b, so that the plug connector 21 is covered by the left surrounding arm 41a, the elastic clamping arm 43, the right surrounding arm 41b and
  • the elastic biasing arm 44 surrounds from the circumferential direction.
  • the use of one elastic clamping arm 43 can make the free end 431 of the elastic clamping arm 43 separate from the buckling groove 21a when the plug 21 is inserted into the receiving cavity 411
  • the fastening is more stable, so the structure of the interconnection member 40 is further simplified.
  • the pivot support arm 42 on the left side of the component housing 41 is spaced apart on the left side of the left surround arm 41a
  • the pivot support arm 42 on the right side of the component case 41 is spaced apart on the right side arm.
  • the right side of 41b this design can prevent the cutter head 10 mounted on the pivot support arm 42 from interfering with the left and right surrounding arms 41a and 41b during the pivoting process, thereby ensuring the reliability of the cutter head 10 pivoting , But not limited to this.
  • the release operating member 30 includes a pressing head 31 slidably disposed on the handle 20 and an ejector rod 32 connected to the pressing head 31.
  • the ejector rod 32 penetrates Placed in the plug connector 21, the push rod 32 also extends to the buckling groove 21a and is located directly below the free end 431 of the elastic clamping arm 43, so that when the user presses the pressing head 31, the push rod 32 follows the pressing head 31 to slide relative to the handle 20, so that the sliding push rod 32 pushes the free end 431 of the elastic clamping arm 43 to elastically deform, so as to escape the buckling with the buckling groove 21a of the plug connector 21 Therefore, the purpose of releasing the free end 431 of the elastic clamping arm 43 and the buckling groove 21a of the plug connector 21 is realized.
  • the pressing head 31 and the push rod 32 are slidably arranged along the up and down direction of the handle 20, so when the pressing head 31 slides in the direction indicated by the arrow next to the pressing head 31 in FIG. 10b or 10c, the push rod 32 follows the pressing head 31 and slides together, so that the free end 431 of the elastic clamping arm 43 is pushed by the sliding push rod 32 to elastically deform in the direction indicated by the arrow D in FIG. 10b or 10c, thereby causing the elastic clamping arm
  • the free end 431 of 43 is disengaged from the buckling with the buckling groove 21a of the plug connector 21, thereby allowing the detachment between the interconnecting member 40 and the handle 20, but is not limited to this.
  • the notches 211 of the buckling groove 21a are formed on the front surface 21b and the upper surface 21c of the plug connector 21, and the rear groove wall surface 212 of the buckling groove 21a is formed from bottom to top of the handle 20
  • the direction is inclined to the front and upper side of the handle 20, so that the rear groove wall surface 212 matches the inclination of the inclined surface 4313, so that the rear groove wall surface 212 of the buckling groove 21a abuts the inclined surface 4313; in the buckling groove 21a
  • the intersection 4314 between the inclined surface 4313 and the lower surface 4312 is located in the space 2111 between the rear groove wall surface 212 and the lower groove wall surface 213 of the fastening groove 21a ,
  • the state is shown in Figure 6.
  • the groove wall surface 212 and the lower groove wall surface 213 are both flat and the angle between the two is an acute angle.
  • the left groove wall surface 214 and the right groove wall surface 215 of the fastening groove 21a are defined by The handle 20 is arranged in an inclined arrangement gradually approaching each other from bottom to top, so that the free end 431 of the elastic clamping arm 43 is more smoothly buckled in the buckling groove 21a when the plug 21 is inserted into the receiving cavity 411.
  • the left groove wall surface 214 and the right groove wall surface 215 effectively prevent the free end 431 of the elastic clamping arm 43 in the buckling groove 21a from shaking left and right.
  • the groove wall is inclined to extend forward and upward to form a convex tongue 21d with the same thickness.
  • the tongue 21d is clamped between the free ends 431 and 441 of the elastic clamping arm 43 and the elastic biasing arm 44, and the state is shown in Figure 6; of course, according to actual needs, the thickness of the protruding tongue 21d can be
  • the arrangement is increasing or decreasing during the inclined extension of the front and top, so it is not limited to this.
  • the handle 20 is inserted into the receiving cavity 411 of the interconnection member 10 in the direction indicated by the arrow next to the plug connector 21, Until the end of the protruding tongue 21d of the plug connector 21 abuts against the junction 4314 between the inclined surface 4313 and the lower surface 4312; when the end of the protruding tongue 21d of the plug connector 21 contacts the inclined surface 4313 and the lower surface 4312
  • the junction 4314 is abutted, the original direction is maintained so that the plug 21 continues to be inserted into the receiving cavity 411, so that the end of the protruding tongue 21d of the plug 21 pushes against the free end 431 of the elastic clamping arm 43.
  • the direction of arrow D in Fig. 10b produces elastic deformation, and the state is shown in Fig. 10b, so that the intersection 4314 between the inclined surface 4313 and the lower surface 4312 avoids blocking the end of the protruding tongue 21d of the plug connector 21,
  • the intersection 4314 between the inclined surface 4313 and the lower surface 4312 is removed from the engaging groove 21a
  • the notch 211 enters into the buckling groove 21a, and under the action of the elastic force of the elastic clamping arm 43, the intersection 4314 between the inclined surface 4313 and the lower surface 4312 continues to be inserted into the receiving cavity 411 at the plug connector 21
  • the middle slides along the rear groove wall surface 212 of the buckling groove 21a until the inclined surface 4313 of the free end 431 of the elastic clamping arm 43 abuts the rear groove wall surface 212, as shown in Fig. 10c.
  • the interconnection member 40 of the present application further includes an elastic clamping arm 43 extending upward from the front side of the component housing 41 and an elastic biasing arm extending upward from the rear side of the component housing 41 44.
  • the free end 431 of the elastic clamping arm 43 is bent toward the rear of the component housing 41 and is located in the receiving cavity 411, and the free end 441 of the elastic biasing arm 44 is bent toward the front of the component housing 41 and is located at the elastic clamping arm 43
  • the free end 431 corresponds to the upper biasing and abutting section 442, so that the interconnection member 40 of the present application directly uses the elastic biasing arm 44 to replace the existing combined structure composed of a biasing tongue and a spring; at the same time, it is connected by elastic Arm 43, when the plug 21 of the handle 20 is inserted into the receiving cavity 411, the free end 431 of the elastic clamping arm 43 is pushed by the plug 21 of the handle 20 while being elastically deformed in a direction away from the elastic biasing arm 44 ,
  • the shaver 100 of the present application can also simplify the structure and installation process, and can realize the single-point buckling between the handle 20 and the interconnecting member 40 under the condition that the handle 20 and the interconnecting member 40 are reliably buckled.
  • the front, rear, left and back sides of the component housing 41 are established so that when the shaver 100 shaves downwards, the side of the interconnecting member 40 facing the skin is called the front, and the back of the interconnecting member 40 The side facing the skin is called the rear.
  • the one on the left is called the left side of the interconnecting member 40
  • the one on the right is called the right side of the interconnecting member 40
  • the upper side is called the upper end of the interconnecting member 40, which is located below
  • the one on the side is called the lower end of the interconnecting member 40.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Dry Shavers And Clippers (AREA)

Abstract

An interconnecting component (40) used in a shaver comprises a component shell (41) and pivot-swing support arms (42) extending upward respectively from the left and right sides of the component shell (41), a receiving cavity (411) being disposed inside the component shell (41), and the receiving cavity (411) penetrating the upper and lower end faces of the component shell (41). The interconnecting component (40) comprises an elastic clamping arm (43) extending upward from the front side of the component shell (41) and an elastic bias arm (44) extending from the rear side of the shell (41), a free end of the elastic clamping arm (43) bending toward the rear of the component shell (41) and being positioned in the receiving cavity (411). A free end of the elastic bias arm (44) bends towards the front of the component housing (41) at a bias abutting section above the free end of the elastic clamping arm (43). The present interconnecting component simplifies the structure and installation process, and implements single-point buckling with a handle. Also disclosed is a shaver.

Description

剃须刀及其互联构件Shaver and its interconnecting components 技术领域Technical field
本申请涉及剃须领域,尤其涉及一种剃须刀及其互联构件。This application relates to the field of shaving, and in particular to a razor and its interconnecting components.
背景技术Background technique
随着经济的不断发展及社会的不断进步,为人们提供越来越丰富的消费品,从而丰富人们的物质生活条件,进而提升人们的生活水平,而剃须刀就是诸多消费品中的一种。With the continuous development of the economy and the continuous progress of the society, more and more consumer products are provided for people, thereby enriching people's material living conditions, and then improving people's living standards, and the razor is one of many consumer products.
目前,现有的剃须刀主要可以分为电动式剃须刀及手动式剃须刀这两大类型。而对于手动式剃须刀来说,它是靠使用者提供的动力而使刀头对胡须进行切割,从而实现剃须刀之剃须目的,故手动式剃须刀相对于电动式剃须刀更环保,并在市场上所占的份额越来越大。At present, the existing shavers can be mainly divided into two types: electric shavers and manual shavers. For a manual shaver, it relies on the power provided by the user to make the cutter head cut the beard, so as to achieve the shaving purpose of the shaver. Therefore, the manual shaver is compared with the electric shaver. It is more environmentally friendly and has an increasing share of the market.
其中,在中国专利号201310202899.0所公开的剃须刀中,其互联结构30具有一与手柄10的插接卡合部11相配合的插卡腔31,该插卡腔31具有与插接卡合部11一样的倾斜度,……,插卡腔11内置有一与操作件40操作连接的卡合件112,卡合件112的一端伸出插接卡合部11外,……,互联结构30的插卡腔31的内壁具有与卡合件112相卡合的卡合孔32(见其说明书第3页之第一段,以及图4和图6);故通过卡合件112的左右两端与对应的卡合孔32的卡合,以实现互联结构30与手柄10之间的扣合。Among them, in the razor disclosed in Chinese Patent No. 201310202899.0, the interconnection structure 30 has an inserting card cavity 31 that is matched with the inserting engagement portion 11 of the handle 10, and the inserting card cavity 31 has an engagement with the inserting The same inclination as the part 11,..., the card insertion cavity 11 has a built-in engaging part 112 operatively connected with the operating part 40, one end of the engaging part 112 extends out of the inserting engaging part 11,..., the interconnection structure 30 The inner wall of the card insertion cavity 31 has an engaging hole 32 that engages with the engaging member 112 (see the first paragraph of page 3 of the manual, and FIGS. 4 and 6); therefore, through the left and right sides of the engaging member 112 The end is engaged with the corresponding engagement hole 32 to realize the engagement between the interconnection structure 30 and the handle 10.
但是,手柄10与互联结构30之间的扣合需要靠卡合件112的左端与左侧的卡合孔32的卡合及卡合件112的右端与右侧的卡合孔32的扣合,即手柄10与互联结构30之间的扣合是通过由左右两侧的卡合点组成的多点扣合所实现,故使得手柄与互联结构之间的扣合结构相对复杂。However, the buckling between the handle 10 and the interconnection structure 30 requires the engagement between the left end of the engaging member 112 and the engaging hole 32 on the left side, and the right end of the engaging member 112 with the engaging hole 32 on the right side. That is, the buckle between the handle 10 and the interconnect structure 30 is realized by a multi-point buckle composed of the engagement points on the left and right sides, so the buckle structure between the handle and the interconnect structure is relatively complicated.
同时,在中国专利号201310202899.0所公开的剃须刀中,其刀头20还需要靠 安装于手柄10上的偏压舌头及设于偏压舌头与手柄20上的弹簧,才能使得刀头20绕互联结构30相对手柄20做可靠的枢摆运动,因此,偏压舌头及弹簧的引入则造成现有的剃须刀在组装上及结构上存复杂的缺陷。At the same time, in the razor disclosed in Chinese Patent No. 201310202899.0, the cutter head 20 also needs to rely on the biasing tongue installed on the handle 10 and the spring provided on the biasing tongue and the handle 20 to make the cutter head 20 wrap around. The interconnection structure 30 makes a reliable pivoting movement relative to the handle 20. Therefore, the introduction of the biasing tongue and the spring causes the existing shaver to have complicated defects in assembly and structure.
因此,亟待一种简化结构和安装过程并能实现单点扣合的剃须刀及其互联构件来克服上述的缺陷。Therefore, there is an urgent need for a shaver and its interconnection member that simplify the structure and installation process and can realize a single-point buckle to overcome the above-mentioned defects.
申请内容Application content
本申请的一目的在于提供一种简化结构和安装过程并能实现单点扣合的互联构件。An object of the present application is to provide an interconnection component that simplifies the structure and installation process and can realize single-point buckling.
本申请的另一目的在于提供一种简化结构和安装过程并能实现单点扣合的剃须刀。Another object of the present application is to provide a shaver that simplifies the structure and installation process and can achieve single-point buckle.
为实现上述目的,本申请提供了一种剃须刀用的互联构件,包括构件壳体及由所述构件壳体的左右两侧分别向上延伸出的枢摆支撑臂,所述构件壳体的内部具有接纳腔,所述接纳腔贯穿所述构件壳体的上下两端面。其中,本申请的互联构件还包括由所述构件壳体的前侧向上延伸出的弹性卡接臂及由所述构件壳体的后侧向上延伸出的弹性偏压臂,所述弹性卡接臂的自由端向所述构件壳体的后方弯曲并位于所述接纳腔内,所述弹性偏压臂的自由端向所述构件壳体的前方弯曲出位于所述弹性卡接臂之自由端对应上方的偏置抵接段。In order to achieve the above objective, the present application provides an interconnection member for a razor, which includes a member housing and pivot support arms extending upward from the left and right sides of the member housing. There is a receiving cavity inside, and the receiving cavity penetrates the upper and lower ends of the component housing. Wherein, the interconnection component of the present application further includes an elastic clamping arm extending upward from the front side of the component housing and an elastic biasing arm extending upward from the rear side of the component housing. The free end of the arm is bent to the rear of the component housing and is located in the receiving cavity, and the free end of the elastic biasing arm is bent to the front of the component housing and is located at the free end of the elastic clamping arm Corresponds to the upper offset abutment section.
较佳地,所述弹性卡接臂的自由端为外凸的弧状结构。Preferably, the free end of the elastic clamping arm is a convex arc structure.
较佳地,所述构件壳体分别向上延伸出从所述构件壳体之左侧包围所述接纳腔的左围臂及从所述构件壳体之右侧包围所述接纳腔的右围臂,所述弹性卡接臂从所述构件壳体的前侧包围所述接纳腔并呈间隔开地位于所述左围臂及右围臂之间,所述弹性偏压臂从所述构件壳体的后侧包围所述接纳腔并呈间隔开地位于所述左围臂及右围臂之间。Preferably, the component housing respectively extends upward from a left surrounding arm surrounding the receiving cavity from the left side of the component casing and a right surrounding arm surrounding the receiving cavity from the right side of the component casing , The elastic clamping arm surrounds the receiving cavity from the front side of the component shell and is spaced apart between the left and right surround arms, and the elastic biasing arm extends from the component shell The back side of the body surrounds the receiving cavity and is spaced apart between the left and right surrounding arms.
较佳地,所述构件壳体之左侧的枢摆支撑臂呈间隔开地位于所述左围臂的左侧,所述构件壳体之右侧的枢摆支撑臂呈间隔开地位于所述右围臂的右侧。Preferably, the pivot support arm on the left side of the component housing is spaced apart on the left side of the left surrounding arm, and the pivot support arm on the right side of the component housing is spaced apart on the left side Describe the right side of the right arm.
较佳地,所述构件壳体之左侧的枢摆支撑臂与所述左围臂之间连接有左加 强筋,所述构件壳体之右侧的枢摆支撑臂与所述右围臂之间连接有右加强筋。Preferably, a left stiffener is connected between the pivot support arm on the left side of the component housing and the left surround arm, and the pivot support arm on the right side of the component housing and the right surround arm Right ribs are connected between them.
为实现上述的目的,本申请的剃须刀包括刀头、手柄、装配于所述手柄上的释锁操作件及前述的互联构件。所述手柄具有匹配所述接纳腔内的插接头,所述插接头开设有扣合凹槽,所述扣合凹槽在所述插接头插入所述接纳腔时与所述弹性卡接臂之自由端扣合,所述释锁操作件还与所述弹性卡接臂的自由端连动布置,所述刀头安装于所述枢摆支撑臂处,所述弹性偏压臂抵接于所述刀头。To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the shaver of the present application includes a cutter head, a handle, a release operating member assembled on the handle, and the aforementioned interconnection member. The handle has a plug-in connector matching the receiving cavity, and the plug-in connector is provided with a buckling groove, and the buckling groove is connected with the elastic clamping arm when the plug-in connector is inserted into the receiving cavity. The free end is buckled, the release operating member is also arranged in linkage with the free end of the elastic clamping arm, the cutter head is installed at the pivot support arm, and the elastic biasing arm abuts against the The cutter head.
较佳地,所述释锁操作件包含滑设于所述手柄的按压头及与所述按压头连接的顶推杆,所述顶推杆穿置于所述插接头内,所述顶推杆还伸至所述扣合凹槽并位于所述弹性卡接臂的自由端正下方。Preferably, the unlocking operating member includes a pressing head slidably disposed on the handle and an ejector rod connected to the pressing head, the ejector rod is inserted into the plug joint, and the ejector The rod also extends to the buckling groove and is located directly below the free end of the elastic clamping arm.
较佳地,所述扣合凹槽的槽口形成于所述插接头的前表面和上表面。Preferably, the notches of the buckling groove are formed on the front surface and the upper surface of the plug connector.
较佳地,所述扣合凹槽之后槽壁向前上方倾斜延伸出厚度尺寸呈相同、递增或递减布置的凸起舌头,所述凸起舌头夹持于所述弹性卡接臂和弹性偏压臂二者的自由端之间。Preferably, after the buckling groove, the groove wall obliquely extends forward and upward to form a convex tongue with the same thickness dimension, increasing or decreasing arrangement, and the convex tongue is clamped on the elastic clamping arm and the elastic deflector. Between the free ends of the pressure arm.
较佳地,所述扣合凹槽之后槽壁表面及下槽壁表面均为平面且两者之间夹角为锐角;所述扣合凹槽的左槽壁表面和右槽壁表面呈逐渐靠近彼此方向倾斜布置。Preferably, the surface of the groove wall and the surface of the lower groove wall after the fastening groove are both flat and the angle between the two is an acute angle; the surface of the left groove wall and the surface of the right groove wall of the fastening groove are gradually They are arranged obliquely close to each other.
与现有技术相比,由于本申请的互联构件还包括由构件壳体的前侧向上延伸出的弹性卡接臂及由构件壳体的后侧向上延伸出的弹性偏压臂,弹性卡接臂的自由端向构件壳体的后方弯曲并位于接纳腔内,弹性偏压臂的自由端向构件壳体的前方弯曲出位于弹性卡接臂之自由端对应上方的偏置抵接段,使得本申请的互联构件直接用弹性偏压臂去替换现有的由偏压舌头与弹簧构成的组合结构;同时,借助弹性卡接臂,在手柄的插接头插入接纳腔的过程中,由手柄的插接头顶推弹性卡接臂的自由端沿远离弹性偏压臂的方向产生弹性变形的同时,还使得弹性卡接臂的自由端在手柄的插接头上滑移,直到弹性卡接臂的自由端与插接头的扣合凹槽相扣合为止,即是说,借一个弹性卡接臂即可以实现互联构件与手柄之间的单点扣合,故简化了扣合结构;所以,本申请的互联构 件能简化结构和安装过程,并能在确保手柄与互联构件扣合可靠的条件下,实现手柄与互联构件之间的单点扣合。同理,本申请的剃须刀也能简化结构和安装过程,并能在确保手柄与互联构件扣合可靠的条件下,实现手柄与互联构件之间的单点扣合。Compared with the prior art, since the interconnection component of the present application further includes an elastic clamping arm extending upward from the front side of the component housing and an elastic biasing arm extending upward from the rear side of the component housing, the elastic clamping The free end of the arm is bent toward the rear of the component housing and is located in the receiving cavity, and the free end of the elastic biasing arm is bent toward the front of the component housing to form a biasing abutment section located above the corresponding free end of the elastic clamping arm, so that The interconnection member of the present application directly uses an elastic biasing arm to replace the existing combined structure composed of a biasing tongue and a spring; at the same time, with the aid of the elastic clamping arm, the plug of the handle is inserted into the receiving cavity. While the plug connector pushes the free end of the elastic clamping arm away from the elastic biasing arm to produce elastic deformation, it also makes the free end of the elastic clamping arm slide on the plug connector of the handle until the elastic clamping arm is free The end is buckled with the buckling groove of the plug connector, that is to say, the single-point buckling between the interconnection member and the handle can be realized by an elastic clamping arm, so the buckling structure is simplified; therefore, the present application The interconnection member of the simplifies the structure and installation process, and can realize the single-point buckle between the handle and the interconnection member under the condition that the handle and the interconnection member are reliably buckled. In the same way, the shaver of the present application can also simplify the structure and installation process, and can realize the single-point buckling between the handle and the interconnection member under the condition that the handle and the interconnection member are reliably buckled.
附图说明Description of the drawings
图1是本申请的剃须刀在断掉大部分手柄后的立体结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the shaver of the present application after most of the handle is broken.
图2是图1所示的剃须刀在隐藏刀头后的立体结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the shaver shown in Fig. 1 with the blade head hidden.
图3是图2的分解图。Fig. 3 is an exploded view of Fig. 2.
图4是图2沿箭头A方向观看得到的平面结构示意图。Fig. 4 is a schematic plan view of the structure of Fig. 2 viewed in the direction of arrow A.
图5是沿图4中B-B线剖切后的内部结构示意图。Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure cut along the line B-B in Fig. 4.
图6是图5中C部分的放大图。Fig. 6 is an enlarged view of part C in Fig. 5.
图7是图1所示的剃须刀在隐藏刀头、互联构件及释锁操作件后一角度的立体结构示意图。Fig. 7 is a perspective structural schematic diagram of the shaver shown in Fig. 1 at an angle after the cutter head, the interconnection member and the unlocking operating member are hidden.
图8是图1所示的剃须刀在隐藏刀头、互联构件及释锁操作件后另一角度的立体结构示意图。Fig. 8 is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the shaver shown in Fig. 1 from another angle after the cutter head, the interconnection member and the unlocking operating member are hidden.
图9是本申请的互联构件的立体结构示意图。Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the interconnection member of the present application.
图10a至图10c是本申请的手柄与互联构件的扣合过程的状态示意图。Figures 10a to 10c are schematic diagrams of the buckling process between the handle and the interconnection member of the present application.
具体实施方式detailed description
为了详细说明本申请的技术内容、构造特征,以下结合实施方式并配合附图作进一步说明。In order to describe in detail the technical content and structural features of the present application, the following further description will be given in conjunction with the embodiments and accompanying drawings.
请参阅图1至图3,本申请的剃须刀100包括刀头10、手柄20、互联构件40及装配于手柄20上的释锁操作件30。互联构件40包括构件壳体41、由构件壳体41的左右两侧分别向上延伸出的枢摆支撑臂42、由构件壳体41的前侧向上延伸出的弹性卡接臂43及由构件壳体41的后侧向上延伸出的弹性偏压臂44;构件壳体41的内部具有接纳腔411,接纳腔411贯穿构件壳体41的上端面412 和下端面413,以便于手柄20从下端面413插入接纳腔411内;弹性卡接臂43的自由端431向构件壳体41的后方弯曲并位于接纳腔411内,较优的是,弹性卡接臂43的自由端431为外凸的弧状结构,以使得弹性卡接臂43的自由端431更顺畅地与下面描述到的扣合凹槽21a相扣合或脱扣,但不以此为限;弹性偏压臂44的自由端441向构件壳体41的前方弯曲出位于弹性卡接臂43之自由端431对应上方的偏置抵接段442,较优的是,偏置抵接段442及自由端441各为直条形,状态见图5所示,更有效地避免弹性偏压臂44与弹性卡接臂43之间产生干扰,从而确保各自工作的可靠性。手柄20具有匹配接纳腔411内的插接头21,插接头21开设有扣合凹槽21a,扣合凹槽21a在插接头21插入接纳腔411时与弹性卡接臂43之自由端431扣合,具体地,在插接头21插入接纳腔411的过程中,插接头21顶推弹性卡接臂43的自由端431沿互联构件40的前向(即图10b或图10c中箭头D所指方向)做弹性变形的同时,还使得弹性卡接臂43的自由端431在手柄20的插接头21上滑移,从而使弹性卡接臂43的自由端431扣合于扣合凹槽21a内,状态见图5、图6及图10c所示。释锁操作件30还与弹性卡接臂43的自由端431连动布置,以在释锁操作件30被操作时,能带动弹性卡接臂43的自由端431做弹性变形,此时的弹性卡接臂43之自由端431是往图10b或图10c中箭头D所指的方向产生弹性变形,故在释锁时使得弹性卡接臂43的自由端431脱离与插接头21的扣合凹槽21a的扣合,从而便于互联构件40与手柄20之间的拆卸。刀头10安装于枢摆支撑臂42处,由枢摆支撑臂42对刀头10提供支撑,并使得刀片10绕枢摆支撑臂42做前后的枢摆,以满足剃须的要求。而弹性偏压臂44抵接于刀头10,以在刀头10绕枢摆支撑臂42做前后枢摆的过程中对刀头10提供弹性偏压力,从而确保刀头10绕枢摆支撑臂42做前后枢摆的平稳顺畅可靠性。需要说明的是,由于刀头10及手柄20的结构已是本领域所熟知的结构,故在此不再赘述。更具体地,如下:Please refer to FIGS. 1 to 3, the shaver 100 of the present application includes a cutter head 10, a handle 20, an interconnecting member 40, and a release operating member 30 assembled on the handle 20. The interconnecting component 40 includes a component housing 41, a pivot support arm 42 extending upward from the left and right sides of the component housing 41, an elastic clamping arm 43 extending upward from the front side of the component housing 41, and a component housing. The elastic biasing arm 44 extends upward from the rear side of the body 41; the inside of the component housing 41 has a receiving cavity 411 which penetrates the upper end surface 412 and the lower end surface 413 of the component housing 41 so that the handle 20 can be moved from the lower end surface 413 is inserted into the receiving cavity 411; the free end 431 of the elastic clamping arm 43 is bent toward the rear of the component housing 41 and is located in the receiving cavity 411. Preferably, the free end 431 of the elastic clamping arm 43 is a convex arc shape Structure, so that the free end 431 of the elastic clamping arm 43 can be more smoothly buckled or released with the buckling groove 21a described below, but not limited to this; the free end 441 of the elastic biasing arm 44 faces The front of the component housing 41 is bent out of the offset abutment section 442 located above the free end 431 of the elastic clamping arm 43 corresponding to the upper part. Preferably, the offset abutment section 442 and the free end 441 are each straight in shape. As shown in Fig. 5, interference between the elastic biasing arm 44 and the elastic clamping arm 43 is more effectively avoided, thereby ensuring the reliability of their respective operations. The handle 20 has a plug connector 21 in the matching receiving cavity 411. The plug connector 21 is provided with a buckling groove 21a. The buckling groove 21a buckles with the free end 431 of the elastic clamping arm 43 when the plug connector 21 is inserted into the receiving cavity 411 Specifically, when the plug connector 21 is inserted into the receiving cavity 411, the plug connector 21 pushes the free end 431 of the elastic clamping arm 43 along the forward direction of the interconnecting member 40 (that is, the direction indicated by the arrow D in FIG. 10b or FIG. 10c). ) While performing the elastic deformation, the free end 431 of the elastic clamping arm 43 is also caused to slide on the plug joint 21 of the handle 20, so that the free end 431 of the elastic clamping arm 43 is buckled in the buckling groove 21a, The state is shown in Figure 5, Figure 6 and Figure 10c. The unlocking operating member 30 is also arranged in linkage with the free end 431 of the elastic locking arm 43, so that when the unlocking operating member 30 is operated, it can drive the free end 431 of the elastic locking arm 43 to elastically deform. The free end 431 of the clamping arm 43 is elastically deformed in the direction indicated by the arrow D in FIG. 10b or 10c, so when the lock is released, the free end 431 of the elastic clamping arm 43 is disengaged from the buckling recess of the plug connector 21 The buckling of the groove 21a facilitates the disassembly between the interconnection member 40 and the handle 20. The cutter head 10 is installed at the pivot support arm 42. The cutter head 10 is supported by the pivot support arm 42, and the blade 10 is pivoted back and forth around the pivot support arm 42 to meet the requirements of shaving. The elastic biasing arm 44 abuts on the cutter head 10 to provide an elastic biasing force to the cutter head 10 during the process of the cutter head 10 pivoting around the pivot support arm 42 to ensure that the cutter head 10 swings around the pivot support arm. 42 makes the front and rear pivoting stable and smooth and reliable. It should be noted that since the structures of the cutter head 10 and the handle 20 are well-known structures in the art, they will not be repeated here. More specifically, as follows:
如图2至图6,以及图9所示,弹性卡接臂43的自由端431具有上表面4311、下表面4312及连接于上表面4311和下表面4312之间并位于后方的倾斜面4313,倾斜面4313由构件壳体41的下至上的方向向构件壳体41的前上方倾斜,一方 面便于手柄20的插接头21在插入接纳腔411的过程中顺畅地越过倾斜面4313与下表面4312的交汇处4314,再与倾斜面4313面面抵接;另一方面借助倾斜面4313与插接头21(具体是与下面描述到的后槽壁表面212)的面面抵接,使得倾斜面4313在插接头21的拔出方向增加对插接头21的阻挡力,有效地防止插接头21与弹性卡接臂43的自由端431之间的意外释卡。具体地,如图6所示,倾斜面4313与下表面4312之间的交汇处4314及倾斜面4313与上表面4311之间的交汇处4315为弧形过渡,故在插接头21插入接纳腔411的过程中,使得插接头21更顺畅地越过倾斜面4313与下表面4312之间的交汇处4314,再与倾斜面4313面面抵接,借助倾斜面4313与上表面4311之间的交汇处4315,防止上表面4311给倾斜面4313与插接头21之间的面面抵接带来干扰,进一步确保倾斜面4313与插接头21之间面面抵接的可靠性。举例而言,上表面4311及下表面4312各为外凸的弧形表面,上表面4311的弧径大于下表面4312的弧径,以使得自由端431形成前述的外凸的弧状结构,但不以此为限。可理解的是,根据实际需要,倾斜面4313与下表面4312之间的交汇处4314或倾斜面4313与上表面4311之间的交汇处4315为弧形过渡,故不以此为限。As shown in Figures 2 to 6 and Figure 9, the free end 431 of the elastic clamping arm 43 has an upper surface 4311, a lower surface 4312, and an inclined surface 4313 connected between the upper surface 4311 and the lower surface 4312 and located at the rear. The inclined surface 4313 is inclined from the bottom to the upper direction of the component housing 41 to the front and top of the component housing 41. On the one hand, it is convenient for the plug connector 21 of the handle 20 to smoothly cross the inclined surface 4313 and the lower surface 4312 during the process of inserting into the receiving cavity 411. The confluence 4314 is then abutted with the inclined surface 4313; on the other hand, the inclined surface 4313 is in contact with the surface of the plug connector 21 (specifically, the rear groove wall surface 212 described below), so that the inclined surface 4313 Increasing the blocking force of the plug connector 21 in the pull-out direction of the plug connector 21 effectively prevents accidental release of the plug connector 21 and the free end 431 of the elastic clamping arm 43. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 6, the intersection 4314 between the inclined surface 4313 and the lower surface 4312 and the intersection 4315 between the inclined surface 4313 and the upper surface 4311 are arc-shaped transitions, so the plug connector 21 is inserted into the receiving cavity 411 During the process, the plug connector 21 is made to more smoothly pass the intersection 4314 between the inclined surface 4313 and the lower surface 4312, and then abut against the inclined surface 4313, with the aid of the intersection 4315 between the inclined surface 4313 and the upper surface 4311 This prevents the upper surface 4311 from interfering with the surface-to-surface contact between the inclined surface 4313 and the plug connector 21, and further ensures the reliability of the surface-to-surface contact between the inclined surface 4313 and the plug connector 21. For example, the upper surface 4311 and the lower surface 4312 are each convex arc surfaces, and the arc diameter of the upper surface 4311 is larger than the arc diameter of the lower surface 4312, so that the free end 431 forms the aforementioned convex arc structure, but not Limit this. It can be understood that, according to actual needs, the intersection 4314 between the inclined surface 4313 and the lower surface 4312 or the intersection 4315 between the inclined surface 4313 and the upper surface 4311 is an arc transition, so it is not limited thereto.
又如图2至图6,以及图9所示,构件壳体41分别向上延伸出从构件壳体41之左侧包围接纳腔311的左围臂41a及从构件壳体41之右侧包围接纳腔411的右围臂41b,弹性卡接臂43从构件壳体41的前侧包围接纳腔411并呈间隔开地位于左围臂41a及右围臂41b之间;弹性偏压臂44从构件壳体41的后侧包围接纳腔411并呈间隔开地位于左围臂41a及右围臂41b之间,故使得插接头21被左围臂41a、弹性卡接臂43、右围臂41b及弹性偏压臂44从四周方向包围,因此,使用一个弹性卡接臂43即可以使得弹性卡接臂43之自由端431在插接头21插入接纳腔411内时与扣合凹槽21a之间的扣合更稳固,故进一步地简化互联构件40的结构。具体地,构件壳体41之左侧的枢摆支撑臂42呈间隔开地位于左围臂41a的左侧,构件壳体41之右侧的枢摆支撑臂42呈间隔开地位于右围臂41b的右侧,这样设计能防止装配于枢摆支撑臂42上的刀头10在枢摆过程中分别与左围臂41a和右围臂41b造成干扰,因而确保刀头10枢摆的可靠 性,但不限于此。As shown in Figures 2 to 6 and Figure 9, the component housing 41 respectively extends upward from the left side arm 41a of the component housing 41 surrounding the receiving cavity 311 and from the right side of the component housing 41 surrounding and receiving The right enclosing arm 41b of the cavity 411, the elastic clamping arm 43 surrounds the receiving cavity 411 from the front side of the component housing 41 and is spaced apart between the left enclosing arm 41a and the right enclosing arm 41b; the elastic biasing arm 44 is from the member The rear side of the housing 41 surrounds the receiving cavity 411 and is spaced apart between the left surrounding arm 41a and the right surrounding arm 41b, so that the plug connector 21 is covered by the left surrounding arm 41a, the elastic clamping arm 43, the right surrounding arm 41b and The elastic biasing arm 44 surrounds from the circumferential direction. Therefore, the use of one elastic clamping arm 43 can make the free end 431 of the elastic clamping arm 43 separate from the buckling groove 21a when the plug 21 is inserted into the receiving cavity 411 The fastening is more stable, so the structure of the interconnection member 40 is further simplified. Specifically, the pivot support arm 42 on the left side of the component housing 41 is spaced apart on the left side of the left surround arm 41a, and the pivot support arm 42 on the right side of the component case 41 is spaced apart on the right side arm. The right side of 41b, this design can prevent the cutter head 10 mounted on the pivot support arm 42 from interfering with the left and right surrounding arms 41a and 41b during the pivoting process, thereby ensuring the reliability of the cutter head 10 pivoting , But not limited to this.
如图3、图5、图10a、图10b及图10c所示,释锁操作件30包含滑设于手柄20的按压头31及与按压头31连接的顶推杆32,顶推杆32穿置于插接头21内,顶推杆32还伸至扣合凹槽21a并位于弹性卡接臂43的自由端431正下方,以在使用者对按压头31进行按压操作时,使顶推杆32跟随按压头31相对手柄20滑移,从而使滑移的顶推杆32顶推弹性卡接臂43的自由端431产生弹性变形,以脱离与插接头21的扣合凹槽21a的扣合,从而实现弹性卡接臂43的自由端431与插接头21之扣合凹槽21a脱扣的目的。具体地,按压头31及顶推杆32沿手柄20的上下方向滑动布置,故当使按压头31沿图10b或图10c中按压头31旁边的箭头所指方向滑移时,使得顶推杆32跟随按压头31一起滑移,从而由滑移的顶推杆32顶推弹性卡接臂43之自由端431沿图10b或图10c中箭头D所指方向弹性变形,进而使弹性卡接臂43之自由端431脱离与插接头21的扣合凹槽21a的扣合,因而允许互联构件40与手柄20之间的拆卸,但不以此为限。As shown in Figures 3, 5, 10a, 10b, and 10c, the release operating member 30 includes a pressing head 31 slidably disposed on the handle 20 and an ejector rod 32 connected to the pressing head 31. The ejector rod 32 penetrates Placed in the plug connector 21, the push rod 32 also extends to the buckling groove 21a and is located directly below the free end 431 of the elastic clamping arm 43, so that when the user presses the pressing head 31, the push rod 32 follows the pressing head 31 to slide relative to the handle 20, so that the sliding push rod 32 pushes the free end 431 of the elastic clamping arm 43 to elastically deform, so as to escape the buckling with the buckling groove 21a of the plug connector 21 Therefore, the purpose of releasing the free end 431 of the elastic clamping arm 43 and the buckling groove 21a of the plug connector 21 is realized. Specifically, the pressing head 31 and the push rod 32 are slidably arranged along the up and down direction of the handle 20, so when the pressing head 31 slides in the direction indicated by the arrow next to the pressing head 31 in FIG. 10b or 10c, the push rod 32 follows the pressing head 31 and slides together, so that the free end 431 of the elastic clamping arm 43 is pushed by the sliding push rod 32 to elastically deform in the direction indicated by the arrow D in FIG. 10b or 10c, thereby causing the elastic clamping arm The free end 431 of 43 is disengaged from the buckling with the buckling groove 21a of the plug connector 21, thereby allowing the detachment between the interconnecting member 40 and the handle 20, but is not limited to this.
如图7及图8所示,扣合凹槽21a的槽口211形成于插接头21的前表面21b和上表面21c,扣合凹槽21a的后槽壁表面212由手柄20的下至上的方向向手柄20的前上方倾斜,以使得后槽壁表面212与倾斜面4313的倾斜匹配,从而使得扣合凹槽21a的后槽壁表面212与倾斜面4313相抵接;在扣合凹槽21a的后槽壁表面212与倾斜面4313相抵接时,倾斜面4313与下表面4312之间的交汇处4314位于扣合凹槽21a的后槽壁表面212与下槽壁表面213之间的空间2111,状态见图6所示。具体地,扣合凹槽21a之后槽壁表面212及下槽壁表面213均为平面且两者之间夹角为锐角,扣合凹槽21a的左槽壁表面214和右槽壁表面215由手柄20的下至上方呈逐渐靠近彼此方向的倾斜布置,使得弹性卡接臂43的自由端431在插接头21插入接纳腔411的过程中更顺畅地扣合于扣合凹槽21a内,借助左槽壁表面214及右槽壁表面215,并有效地防止位于扣合凹槽21a内的弹性卡接臂43的自由端431左右晃动。为使得插接头21更容易顺畅地越过倾斜面4313与下表面4312之间的交汇处4314,扣合凹槽21a之后槽 壁向前上方倾斜延伸出厚度尺寸呈相同的凸起舌头21d,凸起舌头21d夹持于弹性卡接臂43和弹性偏压臂44二者的自由端431、441之间,状态见图6所示;当然,根据实际需要,凸起舌头21d的厚度尺寸可以在向前上方倾斜延伸过程中呈递增或递减布置,故不以此为限。As shown in Figures 7 and 8, the notches 211 of the buckling groove 21a are formed on the front surface 21b and the upper surface 21c of the plug connector 21, and the rear groove wall surface 212 of the buckling groove 21a is formed from bottom to top of the handle 20 The direction is inclined to the front and upper side of the handle 20, so that the rear groove wall surface 212 matches the inclination of the inclined surface 4313, so that the rear groove wall surface 212 of the buckling groove 21a abuts the inclined surface 4313; in the buckling groove 21a When the rear groove wall surface 212 and the inclined surface 4313 abut, the intersection 4314 between the inclined surface 4313 and the lower surface 4312 is located in the space 2111 between the rear groove wall surface 212 and the lower groove wall surface 213 of the fastening groove 21a , The state is shown in Figure 6. Specifically, after the fastening groove 21a, the groove wall surface 212 and the lower groove wall surface 213 are both flat and the angle between the two is an acute angle. The left groove wall surface 214 and the right groove wall surface 215 of the fastening groove 21a are defined by The handle 20 is arranged in an inclined arrangement gradually approaching each other from bottom to top, so that the free end 431 of the elastic clamping arm 43 is more smoothly buckled in the buckling groove 21a when the plug 21 is inserted into the receiving cavity 411. The left groove wall surface 214 and the right groove wall surface 215 effectively prevent the free end 431 of the elastic clamping arm 43 in the buckling groove 21a from shaking left and right. In order to make the plug connector 21 easier and smoother to cross the intersection 4314 between the inclined surface 4313 and the lower surface 4312, after the groove 21a is engaged, the groove wall is inclined to extend forward and upward to form a convex tongue 21d with the same thickness. The tongue 21d is clamped between the free ends 431 and 441 of the elastic clamping arm 43 and the elastic biasing arm 44, and the state is shown in Figure 6; of course, according to actual needs, the thickness of the protruding tongue 21d can be The arrangement is increasing or decreasing during the inclined extension of the front and top, so it is not limited to this.
结合图10a至图10c,对手柄20与互联构件10的扣合过程进行说明:如图10a所示,使手柄20沿插接头21旁边的箭头所指方向插入互联构件10的接纳腔411内,直到插接头21之凸起舌头21d的端部与倾斜面4313和下表面4312之间的交汇处4314相抵接为止;当插接头21之凸起舌头21d的端部与倾斜面4313和下表面4312之间的交汇处4314相抵接时,此时保持原来的方向使插接头21继续插入接纳腔411,使得插接头21之凸起舌头21d的端部顶推弹性卡接臂43的自由端431沿图10b中箭头D所指方向产生弹性变形,状态见图10b所示,从而使得倾斜面4313和下表面4312之间的交汇处4314避开对插接头21之凸起舌头21d的端部阻挡,以允许对插接头21之凸起舌头21d的端部越过倾斜面4313和下表面4312之间的交汇处4314,而倾斜面4313和下表面4312之间的交汇处4314则从扣合凹槽21a的槽口211进入扣合凹槽21a内,并在弹性卡接臂43的弹性力作用下,使得倾斜面4313和下表面4312之间的交汇处4314在插接头21继续插入接纳腔411的过程中沿着扣合凹槽21a的后槽壁表面212滑移,直到弹性卡接臂43的自由端431的倾斜面4313与后槽壁表面212面面抵接为止,状态见图10c所示。10a to 10c, the buckling process of the handle 20 and the interconnection member 10 is described: as shown in FIG. 10a, the handle 20 is inserted into the receiving cavity 411 of the interconnection member 10 in the direction indicated by the arrow next to the plug connector 21, Until the end of the protruding tongue 21d of the plug connector 21 abuts against the junction 4314 between the inclined surface 4313 and the lower surface 4312; when the end of the protruding tongue 21d of the plug connector 21 contacts the inclined surface 4313 and the lower surface 4312 When the junction 4314 is abutted, the original direction is maintained so that the plug 21 continues to be inserted into the receiving cavity 411, so that the end of the protruding tongue 21d of the plug 21 pushes against the free end 431 of the elastic clamping arm 43. The direction of arrow D in Fig. 10b produces elastic deformation, and the state is shown in Fig. 10b, so that the intersection 4314 between the inclined surface 4313 and the lower surface 4312 avoids blocking the end of the protruding tongue 21d of the plug connector 21, To allow the end of the protruding tongue 21d of the mating connector 21 to pass over the intersection 4314 between the inclined surface 4313 and the lower surface 4312, and the intersection 4314 between the inclined surface 4313 and the lower surface 4312 is removed from the engaging groove 21a The notch 211 enters into the buckling groove 21a, and under the action of the elastic force of the elastic clamping arm 43, the intersection 4314 between the inclined surface 4313 and the lower surface 4312 continues to be inserted into the receiving cavity 411 at the plug connector 21 The middle slides along the rear groove wall surface 212 of the buckling groove 21a until the inclined surface 4313 of the free end 431 of the elastic clamping arm 43 abuts the rear groove wall surface 212, as shown in Fig. 10c.
与现有技术相比,由于本申请的互联构件40还包括由构件壳体41的前侧向上延伸出的弹性卡接臂43及由构件壳体41的后侧向上延伸出的弹性偏压臂44,弹性卡接臂43的自由端431向构件壳体41的后方弯曲并位于接纳腔411内,弹性偏压臂44的自由端441向构件壳体41的前方弯曲出位于弹性卡接臂43之自由端431对应上方的偏置抵接段442,使得本申请的互联构件40直接用弹性偏压臂44去替换现有的由偏压舌头与弹簧构成的组合结构;同时,借助弹性卡接臂43,在手柄20的插接头21插入接纳腔411的过程中,由手柄20的插接头21顶推弹性卡接臂43的自由端431沿远离弹性偏压臂44的方向产生弹性 变形的同时,还使得弹性卡接臂43的自由端431在手柄20的插接头21上滑移,直到弹性卡接臂43的自由端431与插接头21的扣合凹槽21a相扣合为止,即是说,借一个弹性卡接臂43即可以实现互联构件40与手柄20之间的单点扣合,故简化了结构;所以,本申请的互联构件40能简化结构和安装过程,并能在确保手柄20与互联构件40扣合可靠的条件下,实现手柄20与互联构件40之间的单点扣合。同理,本申请的剃须刀100也能简化结构和安装过程,并能在确保手柄20与互联构件40扣合可靠的条件下,实现手柄20与互联构件40之间的单点扣合。Compared with the prior art, the interconnection member 40 of the present application further includes an elastic clamping arm 43 extending upward from the front side of the component housing 41 and an elastic biasing arm extending upward from the rear side of the component housing 41 44. The free end 431 of the elastic clamping arm 43 is bent toward the rear of the component housing 41 and is located in the receiving cavity 411, and the free end 441 of the elastic biasing arm 44 is bent toward the front of the component housing 41 and is located at the elastic clamping arm 43 The free end 431 corresponds to the upper biasing and abutting section 442, so that the interconnection member 40 of the present application directly uses the elastic biasing arm 44 to replace the existing combined structure composed of a biasing tongue and a spring; at the same time, it is connected by elastic Arm 43, when the plug 21 of the handle 20 is inserted into the receiving cavity 411, the free end 431 of the elastic clamping arm 43 is pushed by the plug 21 of the handle 20 while being elastically deformed in a direction away from the elastic biasing arm 44 , The free end 431 of the elastic clamping arm 43 is also made to slide on the plug connector 21 of the handle 20 until the free end 431 of the elastic clamping arm 43 is buckled with the buckling groove 21a of the plug connector 21, that is, In other words, the single-point buckling between the interconnection member 40 and the handle 20 can be realized by a flexible clamping arm 43, so the structure is simplified; therefore, the interconnection member 40 of the present application can simplify the structure and installation process, and can ensure Under the condition that the handle 20 and the interconnecting member 40 are reliably buckled, a single-point buckling between the handle 20 and the interconnecting member 40 is realized. In the same way, the shaver 100 of the present application can also simplify the structure and installation process, and can realize the single-point buckling between the handle 20 and the interconnecting member 40 under the condition that the handle 20 and the interconnecting member 40 are reliably buckled.
值得注意者,构件壳体41的前方、后方、左侧及后侧的建立是以剃须刀100在向下剃刮胡须时,互联构件40面对皮肤的一方称为前方,互联构件40背对皮肤的一方称为后方,此时位于左侧的称为互联构件40的左侧,位于右侧的称为互联构件40的右侧,位于上侧的称为互联构件40的上端,位于下侧的称为互联构件40的下端。It is worth noting that the front, rear, left and back sides of the component housing 41 are established so that when the shaver 100 shaves downwards, the side of the interconnecting member 40 facing the skin is called the front, and the back of the interconnecting member 40 The side facing the skin is called the rear. At this time, the one on the left is called the left side of the interconnecting member 40, the one on the right is called the right side of the interconnecting member 40, and the upper side is called the upper end of the interconnecting member 40, which is located below The one on the side is called the lower end of the interconnecting member 40.
以上所揭露的仅为本申请的较佳实例而已,当然不能以此来限定本申请之权利范围,因此依本申请权利要求所作的等同变化,仍属于本申请所涵盖的范围。The above-disclosed are only preferred examples of this application, which of course can not be used to limit the scope of rights of this application. Therefore, equivalent changes made in accordance with the claims of this application still fall within the scope of this application.

Claims (10)

  1. 一种剃须刀用的互联构件,包括构件壳体及由所述构件壳体的左右两侧分别向上延伸出的枢摆支撑臂,所述构件壳体的内部具有接纳腔,所述接纳腔贯穿所述构件壳体的上下两端面,其特征在于,所述互联构件还包括由所述构件壳体的前侧向上延伸出的弹性卡接臂及由所述构件壳体的后侧向上延伸出的弹性偏压臂,所述弹性卡接臂的自由端向所述构件壳体的后方弯曲并位于所述接纳腔内,所述弹性偏压臂的自由端向所述构件壳体的前方弯曲出位于所述弹性卡接臂之自由端对应上方的偏置抵接段。An interconnection component for a shaver, comprising a component housing and pivot support arms extending upward from the left and right sides of the component housing, respectively, the component housing has a receiving cavity inside, and the receiving cavity Passing through the upper and lower ends of the component housing, the interconnection member further includes an elastic clamping arm extending upward from the front side of the component housing and extending upward from the rear side of the component housing The free end of the elastic clamping arm is bent toward the rear of the component housing and is located in the receiving cavity, and the free end of the elastic biasing arm faces the front of the component housing A bias abutting section located above the free end of the elastic clamping arm is bent correspondingly.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的互联构件,其特征在于,所述弹性卡接臂的自由端具有上表面、下表面及连接于所述上表面和下表面之间的倾斜面,所述倾斜面由所述构件壳体下至上的方向向所述构件壳体的前上方倾斜。The interconnection member according to claim 1, wherein the free end of the elastic clamping arm has an upper surface, a lower surface, and an inclined surface connected between the upper surface and the lower surface, and the inclined surface is formed by The downward-to-upward direction of the component housing is inclined toward the front and upward of the component housing.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的互联构件,其特征在于,所述倾斜面与所述下表面之间的交汇处和/或所述倾斜面与所述上表面之间的交汇处为弧形过渡。The interconnection member according to claim 1, wherein the intersection between the inclined surface and the lower surface and/or the intersection between the inclined surface and the upper surface is an arc-shaped transition.
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的互联构件,其特征在于,所述上表面及下表面各为外凸的弧形表面,所述上表面的弧径大于所述下表面的弧径。The interconnection member according to claim 1, wherein the upper surface and the lower surface are each convex arc-shaped surfaces, and the arc diameter of the upper surface is larger than the arc diameter of the lower surface.
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的互联构件,其特征在于,所述构件壳体分别向上延伸出从所述构件壳体之左侧包围所述接纳腔的左围臂及从所述构件壳体之右侧包围所述接纳腔的右围臂,所述弹性卡接臂从所述构件壳体的前侧包围所述接纳腔并呈间隔开地位于所述左围臂及右围臂之间,所述弹性偏压臂从所述构件壳体的后侧包围所述接纳腔并呈间隔开地位于所述左围臂及右围臂之间。The interconnection component according to claim 1, wherein the component housing respectively extends upward from a left arm surrounding the receiving cavity from the left side of the component housing and from the right side of the component housing. Side surrounds the right surrounding arm of the receiving cavity, the elastic clamping arm surrounds the receiving cavity from the front side of the component housing and is spaced apart between the left and right surrounding arms, so The elastic biasing arm surrounds the receiving cavity from the rear side of the component housing and is spaced apart between the left and right surround arms.
  6. 一种剃须刀,包括刀头、手柄及装配于所述手柄上的释锁操作件,其特征在 于,所述剃须刀还包括根据权利要求1至5任一项所述的互联构件,所述手柄具有匹配所述接纳腔内的插接头,所述插接头开设有扣合凹槽,所述扣合凹槽在所述插接头插入所述接纳腔时与所述弹性卡接臂之自由端扣合,所述释锁操作件还与所述弹性卡接臂的自由端连动布置,所述刀头安装于所述枢摆支撑臂处,所述弹性偏压臂抵接于所述刀头。A razor, comprising a cutter head, a handle, and a release operating member assembled on the handle, wherein the razor further comprises the interconnection member according to any one of claims 1 to 5, The handle has a plug-in connector matching the receiving cavity, and the plug-in connector is provided with a buckling groove, and the buckling groove is connected with the elastic clamping arm when the plug-in connector is inserted into the receiving cavity. The free end is buckled, the release operating member is also arranged in linkage with the free end of the elastic clamping arm, the cutter head is installed at the pivot support arm, and the elastic biasing arm abuts against the The cutter head.
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的剃须刀,其特征在于,所述释锁操作件包含滑设于所述手柄的按压头及与所述按压头连接的顶推杆,所述顶推杆穿置于所述插接头内,所述顶推杆还伸至所述扣合凹槽并位于所述弹性卡接臂的自由端正下方。The razor according to claim 6, wherein the unlocking operating member comprises a pressing head slidably disposed on the handle and an ejector rod connected to the pressing head, and the ejector rod penetrates In the plug connector, the push rod also extends to the buckling groove and is located directly below the free end of the elastic clamping arm.
  8. 根据权利要求6所述的剃须刀,其特征在于,所述扣合凹槽的槽口形成于所述插接头的前表面和上表面,所述扣合凹槽的后槽壁表面由所述手柄的下至上的方向向所述手柄的前上方倾斜。The shaver according to claim 6, wherein the notches of the buckling groove are formed on the front and upper surfaces of the plug connector, and the back groove wall surface of the buckling groove is The bottom-up direction of the handle is inclined to the front and upper side of the handle.
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的剃须刀,其特征在于,所述扣合凹槽之后槽壁向前上方倾斜延伸出厚度尺寸呈相同、递增或递减布置的凸起舌头,所述凸起舌头夹持于所述弹性卡接臂和弹性偏压臂二者的自由端之间。The razor according to claim 8, wherein the groove wall obliquely extends forward and upward after the buckling groove to form a convex tongue with the same thickness, increasing or decreasing arrangement, and the convex tongue clip It is held between the free ends of the elastic clamping arm and the elastic biasing arm.
  10. 根据权利要求8所述的剃须刀,其特征在于,所述扣合凹槽之后槽壁表面及下槽壁表面均为平面且两者之间夹角为锐角,所述扣合凹槽的左槽壁表面和右槽壁表面呈逐渐靠近彼此方向倾斜布置。The razor according to claim 8, wherein the surface of the groove wall and the surface of the lower groove wall after the buckling groove are both flat and the angle between the two is an acute angle. The left groove wall surface and the right groove wall surface are arranged obliquely in a direction gradually approaching each other.
PCT/CN2019/099934 2019-08-09 2019-08-09 Shaver and interconnecting component thereof WO2021026676A1 (en)

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EP19941223.0A EP3878614A4 (en) 2019-08-09 2019-08-09 Shaver and interconnecting component thereof

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EP4335603A1 (en) * 2022-09-12 2024-03-13 BIC Violex Single Member S.A. Razor connector

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WO2018039168A1 (en) * 2016-08-24 2018-03-01 Edgewelll Personal Care Brands, Llc Razor and razor handle with rotational portion
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CN112823087A (en) 2021-05-18
CN112823087B (en) 2022-10-25
EP3878614A1 (en) 2021-09-15

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