WO2021008576A1 - Context information management method, device, and system, and computer-readable storage medium - Google Patents

Context information management method, device, and system, and computer-readable storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021008576A1
WO2021008576A1 PCT/CN2020/102320 CN2020102320W WO2021008576A1 WO 2021008576 A1 WO2021008576 A1 WO 2021008576A1 CN 2020102320 W CN2020102320 W CN 2020102320W WO 2021008576 A1 WO2021008576 A1 WO 2021008576A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
context information
information
target
modification
context
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PCT/CN2020/102320
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘有
尹强
王和平
黄山
杨峙岳
邸帅
卢道和
Original Assignee
深圳前海微众银行股份有限公司
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Publication of WO2021008576A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021008576A1/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F9/00Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units
    • G06F9/06Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units using stored programs, i.e. using an internal store of processing equipment to receive or retain programs
    • G06F9/46Multiprogramming arrangements
    • G06F9/48Program initiating; Program switching, e.g. by interrupt
    • G06F9/4806Task transfer initiation or dispatching
    • G06F9/4843Task transfer initiation or dispatching by program, e.g. task dispatcher, supervisor, operating system
    • G06F9/4881Scheduling strategies for dispatcher, e.g. round robin, multi-level priority queues
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F9/00Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units
    • G06F9/06Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units using stored programs, i.e. using an internal store of processing equipment to receive or retain programs
    • G06F9/46Multiprogramming arrangements
    • G06F9/52Program synchronisation; Mutual exclusion, e.g. by means of semaphores
    • G06F9/522Barrier synchronisation

Definitions

  • This application relates to the technical field of financial technology (Fintech), in particular to a context information management method, device, system, and computer-readable storage medium.
  • the main purpose of this application is to provide a context information management method, device, system, and computer-readable storage medium, aiming to solve the problem that context information cannot be shared across task execution nodes in the prior art.
  • the present application provides a context information management method, which is applied to a context information management system.
  • the context information management system includes a context information management terminal and a plurality of task execution terminals.
  • the task execution terminal includes a first task execution Terminal and the second task execution terminal, the context information management method includes:
  • the context information management terminal When the context information management terminal receives the context information modification instruction sent by the first task execution terminal, it acquires the target context modification information according to the context information modification instruction, and performs changes in the preset database according to the target context modification information. The corresponding first target context information is modified;
  • the method before the step of obtaining target context modification information according to the context information modification instruction, and modifying the corresponding first target context information in a preset database according to the target context modification information, the method further includes:
  • the context information management further includes:
  • Receive the context information setting instruction triggered by the user based on the context information setting interface obtain target context setting information according to the context information setting instruction, and compare the corresponding information in the preset database according to the target context setting information
  • the second target context information is set and saved.
  • the context information management method further includes:
  • the corresponding third target context information is acquired from the preset database according to the execution node information, the target acquisition context information type, and the preset priority matching rule , And return to the task execution end;
  • the corresponding fourth target context information is acquired from the preset database according to the execution node information and the target acquisition context information type, and returns to the Task execution side.
  • the first target context information includes user variable information
  • the second target context information includes one or more of user variable information, user parameter information, component configuration parameter information, and user resource file information .
  • this application also provides a context information management device, the context information management device includes:
  • the first modification module is configured to, when the context information management terminal receives the context information modification instruction sent by the first task execution terminal, obtain target context modification information according to the context information modification instruction, and according to the target context
  • the modification information modifies the corresponding first target context information in the preset database
  • the first obtaining module is configured to obtain the modified first target context information from the preset database according to the first target context information obtaining request when receiving the first target context information obtaining request sent by the second task execution end A target context information is returned to the second task execution end.
  • the context information management device further includes:
  • the first detection module is configured to detect whether there is currently a modification operation corresponding to the first target context information
  • a lock processing module configured to lock the modification operation if there is a modification operation corresponding to the first target context information, and lock the modification operation after the lock processing after the modification operation is completed Release processing to obtain the modified first target context information;
  • the second modification module is configured to obtain target context modification information according to the context information modification instruction, and modify the modified first target context information according to the target context modification information;
  • the first modification module is specifically configured to, if there is currently no modification operation corresponding to the first target context information, obtain target context modification information according to the context information modification instruction, and modify the target context information according to the target context.
  • the corresponding first target context information in the preset database is modified.
  • the context information management device further includes:
  • the interface display module is configured to display the corresponding context information setting interface according to the context information setting request when receiving the context information setting request triggered by the user;
  • the information setting module is configured to receive a context information setting instruction triggered by a user based on the context information setting interface, and obtain target context setting information according to the context information setting instruction, and set information according to the target context Set and save the corresponding second target context information in the preset database.
  • the present application also provides a context information management system.
  • the context information management system includes a context information management terminal and a plurality of task execution terminals, and also includes a memory, a processor, and a processor stored on the memory.
  • a context information management program that can run on the processor, and when the context information management program is executed by the processor, implements the steps of the context information management method described above.
  • the present application also provides a computer-readable storage medium having a context information management program stored on the computer-readable storage medium. Steps of the context information management method.
  • This application provides a context information management method, device, system, and computer-readable storage medium.
  • the method is applied to a context information management system.
  • the system includes a context information management terminal and multiple task execution terminals.
  • the task execution terminal includes a first task The execution end and the second task execution end, the method includes: when the context information management end receives the context information modification instruction sent by the first task execution end, obtain the target context modification information according to the context information modification instruction, and modify it according to the target context The information modifies the corresponding first target context information in the preset database; and then when receiving the first target context information acquisition request sent by the second task execution end, the first target context information acquisition request is obtained from the preset database Obtain the modified first target context information, and return to the second task execution end.
  • this application constructs a context information management system, through which the context information management terminal in the system receives the modification of the global variables by the first task execution terminal, and then when the second task execution terminal requests to obtain the global variables, the modified The global variables are returned to the second task execution end, which can support global variable settings, realize the transfer of variable parameters across execution nodes, and realize the sharing of context information.
  • this application can also realize unified management of context information.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a terminal structure of a hardware operating environment involved in a solution of an embodiment of the application;
  • Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of functional modules of the first embodiment of the context information management apparatus of this application.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a terminal structure of a hardware operating environment involved in a solution of an embodiment of the application.
  • the terminal in the embodiment of this application is the context information management terminal, which can be a smart phone or a PC (Personal Computer, personal computer), tablet computer, portable computer and other terminal equipment.
  • the context information management terminal may include a processor 1001, such as a CPU, a communication bus 1002, a user interface 1003, a network interface 1004, and a memory 1005.
  • the communication bus 1002 is used to implement connection and communication between these components.
  • the user interface 1003 may include a display screen (Display) and an input unit such as a keyboard (Keyboard), and the optional user interface 1003 may also include a standard wired interface and a wireless interface.
  • the network interface 1004 may optionally include a standard wired interface and a wireless interface (such as a Wi-Fi interface).
  • the memory 1005 may be a high-speed RAM memory, or a stable memory (non-volatile memory), such as a magnetic disk memory.
  • the memory 1005 may also be a storage device independent of the foregoing processor 1001.
  • the structure of the context information management terminal shown in FIG. 1 does not constitute a limitation on the context information management terminal, and may include more or less components than those shown in the figure, or a combination of certain components, or different Component arrangement.
  • a memory 1005 as a computer storage medium may include an operating system, a network communication module, a user interface module, and a context information management program.
  • the network interface 1004 is mainly used to connect to a back-end server and communicate with the back-end server;
  • the user interface 1003 is mainly used to connect to a client and communicate with the client;
  • the processor 1001 can be used to Call the context information management program stored in the memory 1005, and perform the following operations:
  • the context information management terminal When the context information management terminal receives the context information modification instruction sent by the first task execution terminal, it acquires the target context modification information according to the context information modification instruction, and performs changes in the preset database according to the target context modification information. The corresponding first target context information is modified;
  • processor 1001 may call the context information management program stored in the memory 1005, and also perform the following operations:
  • the target context modification information is acquired according to the context information modification instruction, and the corresponding first target context in the preset database is checked according to the target context modification information. Information to be modified.
  • processor 1001 may call the context information management program stored in the memory 1005, and also perform the following operations:
  • Receive the context information setting instruction triggered by the user based on the context information setting interface obtain target context setting information according to the context information setting instruction, and compare the corresponding information in the preset database according to the target context setting information
  • the second target context information is set and saved.
  • processor 1001 may call the context information management program stored in the memory 1005, and also perform the following operations:
  • the corresponding third target context information is acquired from the preset database according to the execution node information, the target acquisition context information type, and the preset priority matching rule , And return to the task execution end;
  • the corresponding fourth target context information is acquired from the preset database according to the execution node information and the target acquisition context information type, and returns to the Task execution side.
  • the first target context information includes user variable information
  • the second target context information includes one or more of user variable information, user parameter information, component configuration parameter information, and user resource file information.
  • This application provides a context information management method.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of the first embodiment of the context information management method of this application.
  • the context information management method is applied to a context information management system.
  • the context information management system includes a context information management terminal and a plurality of task execution terminals.
  • the task execution terminal includes a first task execution terminal and a second task execution terminal. 2.
  • the context information management method includes:
  • Step S10 When the context information management terminal receives the context information modification instruction sent by the first task execution terminal, it acquires target context modification information according to the context information modification instruction, and compares the target context modification information according to the target context modification information. Set the corresponding first target context information in the database to be modified;
  • the context information management method is applied to a context information management system, where the context information management system includes a context information management terminal and a plurality of task execution terminals, and the task execution terminal includes a first task execution terminal and a second task
  • the execution end where the task execution end is the terminal corresponding to the task execution node in the workflow, the first task execution end refers to the terminal that initiates the context information modification instruction in the task execution end, and the second task execution end refers to the task Among the execution ends, except for the first task execution end, the other task execution ends can be understood that the first task execution end and the second task execution end are relative and not fixed.
  • the context information management method of this embodiment is implemented by the context information management terminal, wherein the context information management terminal is equipped with a Context Server (context service), and the context information management terminal communicates with each task execution node (task execution terminal) through the Context Server. ) Connect with each other.
  • the Context Server is a component service, composed of user variables, user parameters (system parameters, time parameters, custom parameters, etc.), component configuration parameters and user resource files, providing users with a unified and standardized context environment and standards
  • the client is connected to and provides a unified management interface for maintenance. Users do not need to pay attention to the specific implementation details in the service. They only need to call the interface to complete variable replacement, global variable setting, component configuration parameter setting, and dependent resource file download.
  • each task execution end can obtain context information (including user variables, user parameters, component configuration parameters, and user resource files) through the Context Server, and can also use the task execution end to check the global The variables are modified.
  • Context Server can also be applied to other business scenarios, such as IDE (Integrated Development Environment, integrated development environment), visual analysis, machine learning, etc.
  • the context information management terminal can also be equipped with a scheduling task management system for generating a corresponding DAG graph according to the task scheduling request when a task scheduling request is received, and performing distributed task scheduling and distribution according to the dependency of the DAG.
  • each task execution node after each task execution node receives the inversely distributed task, it can replace the variables and parameters used in the node task through the task execution terminal, and download the resource files required for node operation to the process workspace directory. To perform tasks.
  • global variables can be modified and sent back to the Context Server in the context information management terminal for management, and provide access to other task execution terminals.
  • the context information management terminal receives the context information modification instruction sent by the first task execution terminal, it acquires the target context modification information according to the context information modification instruction, and compares the corresponding first in the preset database according to the target context modification information.
  • the target context information is modified.
  • the target context modification information includes a variable type and a target modification value.
  • the first target context information is determined according to the variable type, and the data corresponding to the first target context information in the preset database is modified to the target modification value.
  • the first target context information includes user variable information, that is, the type of the first target context information corresponds to the user variable.
  • Step S20 upon receiving the first target context information acquisition request sent by the second task execution end, acquire the modified first target context information from the preset database according to the first target context information acquisition request , And return to the second task execution end.
  • the context information acquisition request sent by the second task execution end is the first target context information acquisition request as an example for description.
  • the context information management terminal receives the first target context information acquisition request sent by the second task execution terminal, it acquires the modified first target context information from the preset database according to the first target context information acquisition request, And return to the second task execution end.
  • the modification of global variables in this embodiment is applicable to the case where the priority is not set.
  • the context server provides priority settings for user variables and user parameters, then when receiving the first target context information acquisition request sent by the second task execution end, it needs to first acquire the The first target context information obtains the first execution node information carried in the request, and then according to the first execution node information, first target context information and preset priority matching rules, first matches whether there are application/business level variables and component service levels If the variable does not exist, the modified first target context information is obtained from the preset database and returned to the second task execution end. If it exists, it will return according to the matching result.
  • the specific execution process is similar to the following third embodiment, and can refer to the following third embodiment, which will not be repeated here.
  • the embodiment of the application provides a context information management method, which is applied to a context information management system.
  • the system includes a context information management terminal and a plurality of task execution terminals.
  • the task execution terminal includes a first task execution terminal and a second task execution terminal.
  • the method includes: when the context information management terminal receives the context information modification instruction sent by the first task execution terminal, obtain the target context modification information according to the context information modification instruction, and modify the corresponding information in the preset database according to the target context modification information The first target context information is modified; and then when the first target context information acquisition request sent by the second task execution end is received, the modified first target context is acquired from the preset database according to the first target context information acquisition request Information and return to the second task execution end.
  • the context information management system is constructed in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the context information management terminal in the context information management system receives the modification of the global variable by the first task execution terminal, and then requests the global variable at the second task execution terminal.
  • the modified global variable is returned to the second task execution end, which can support global variable setting, realize the transfer of variable parameters across execution nodes, and realize the sharing of context information.
  • this application can also realize unified management of context information.
  • the context information Management methods before the step “acquire target context modification information according to the context information modification instruction, and modify the corresponding first target context information in the preset database according to the target context modification information”, the context information Management methods also include:
  • Step A detecting whether there is currently a modification operation corresponding to the first target context information
  • the lock mechanism can be used to lock the modification operation, and after the modification operation is completed, the lock is released again, which can avoid the occurrence of the above situation and ensure the consistency in the distributed execution process.
  • the context information modification instruction sent by the first task execution end it can first detect whether there is a modification operation corresponding to the first target context information, that is, whether there is a modification operation to modify the same global variable .
  • step B perform lock processing on the modification operation, and perform lock release processing on the modification operation after the lock processing after the modification operation is completed, Get the modified first target context information;
  • Step C Acquire target context modification information according to the context information modification instruction, and modify the modified first target context information according to the target context modification information;
  • the modification operation can be locked first. After the lock is locked, the modification operation corresponding to the context information modification instruction can be avoided at the same time, and simultaneous modification can be avoided , And then perform lock release processing on the modified operation after the lock processing after the modification operation is completed, and obtain the modified first target context information.
  • the target context modification information can be obtained according to the context information modification instruction, and the modified first target context information can be modified according to the target context modification information.
  • the lock processing and lock release processing methods are consistent with the prior art methods, and will not be repeated here.
  • the target context modification information is obtained directly according to the context information modification instruction, and the corresponding first target in the preset database is modified according to the target context modification information.
  • the context information is modified, and then the subsequent steps are continued to be executed.
  • the specific execution process refer to the above-mentioned first embodiment, which will not be repeated here.
  • context information needs to be repeatedly set in many places. For example, after setting a certain workflow, other workflows and other system components need to be set, which lacks unified control and management. That is, there is still a problem in the prior art that context information cannot be managed uniformly. Especially in the management platforms of financial institutions such as banks, contextual information cannot be managed uniformly.
  • a third embodiment of the context information management method of the present application is proposed.
  • the context information management method further includes:
  • Step D upon receiving the context information setting request triggered by the user, display the corresponding context information setting interface according to the context information setting request;
  • the context information management terminal implements unified control and management of context information through the context server, and can provide a corresponding context information setting interface for users to control user variables, user parameters, component configuration parameters, and user resource files Make unified settings.
  • the user can select the context information setting option through the corresponding software or App (Application) of the context information management terminal to trigger the context information setting request.
  • the context information management terminal receives the context triggered by the user.
  • the corresponding context information setting interface is displayed according to the context information setting request.
  • the context information setting interface includes user variables, user parameters, component configuration parameters, and user resource files. You can choose any module for setting. Each module also has a variety of parameters.
  • Each parameter also corresponds to the scope of use, replacement priority, personalized settings, and different language replacement settings. It provides scope settings for user resource files. In order to provide users with refined settings, users can perform operations such as inputting parameters or uploading user resource files. After the operation is completed, confirmation can trigger the context information setting instruction.
  • Step E Receive a context information setting instruction triggered by a user based on the context information setting interface, and obtain target context setting information according to the context information setting instruction, and compare a preset database according to the target context setting information Set and save the corresponding second target context information in.
  • the context information management terminal receives the context information setting instruction triggered by the user based on the context information setting interface, and obtains the target context setting information according to the context information setting instruction, and compares the corresponding information in the preset database according to the target context setting information
  • the second target context information is set and saved. Since the context information setting interface provides settings for one or more of user variables, user parameters, component configuration parameters, and user resource files, correspondingly, the second target context information may include user variable information and user parameter information , One or more of component configuration parameter information and user resource file information.
  • the context information management terminal provides a context information setting interface through the context server for the user to uniformly set user variables, user parameters, component configuration parameters, and user resource files.
  • the task execution terminal is executing During the task, the required context information can be obtained through the context server uniformly, so that this application can realize the unified and centralized management of the context information, so that the context information of banks and other financial institutions can be managed in a centralized manner, which improves the management of banks and other financial institutions.
  • the efficiency of the development of various businesses such as loan business, deposit business, wealth management product development business).
  • the context information management method further includes:
  • Step F when receiving the context information acquisition request sent by the task execution end, acquire the execution node information and target context acquisition information carried in the context information acquisition request;
  • the context server is more personalized and refined in the management of context information
  • priority settings are provided for user variables and user parameters, where the priority includes user level, component service level, application/business Level, context
  • the user variable management and user parameter management inside the server can include its own global variables (corresponding to the user level), component service variables (for the component service level) and application/business level variables (for the application/business level), correspondingly, in
  • the execution node information and the target context acquisition information carried in the context information acquisition request are acquired.
  • the execution node information includes its component service information and its application/business information.
  • the component service may include task scheduling (wtss), workflow service (jobserver), and so on.
  • Step G detecting whether the target context acquisition information has a corresponding priority
  • the target context acquisition information After acquiring the execution node information and the target context acquisition information, it is detected whether the target context acquisition information has a corresponding priority. Specifically, since only user variables and user parameters have corresponding priorities, whether the information obtained by detecting the target context is user variables and user parameters can be used to detect whether there is a corresponding priority.
  • step H is executed: acquiring the corresponding first from the preset database according to the execution node information, the target acquisition context information type, and the preset priority matching rule Three target context information, and return to the task execution end;
  • the corresponding third target context information is acquired from the preset database according to the execution node information, the target acquisition context information type, and the preset priority matching rule, and returns to the task execution end.
  • the preset priority matching rule can be set in advance. In one embodiment, it can be set to give feedback in the order of application/business level-component service level-user level, that is, according to the execution node information, target If the context information type matches the application/business level variable, the application/business level variable is given priority; if the application/business level variable is not matched, it will be checked whether it can be matched to the component service level variable.
  • the preset priority matching rule can be set according to actual conditions, and it is only an example here, and no specific limitation is made.
  • step I acquire the corresponding fourth target context information from the preset database according to the execution node information and the target acquisition context information type, and Return to the task execution end.
  • the target context acquisition information does not have a corresponding priority, there is no need to consider the priority, and the corresponding fourth target context information is obtained from the preset database according to the execution node information and the target acquisition context information type, and returns to the task execution end.
  • the application also provides a context information management device.
  • Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the functional modules of the first embodiment of the context information management apparatus of this application.
  • the context information management device includes:
  • the first modification module 10 is configured to, when the context information management terminal receives the context information modification instruction sent by the first task execution terminal, obtain target context modification information according to the context information modification instruction, and according to the target The context modification information modifies the corresponding first target context information in the preset database;
  • the first acquiring module 20 is configured to, upon receiving the first target context information acquisition request sent by the second task execution end, acquire the modified data from the preset database according to the first target context information acquisition request The first target context information is returned to the second task execution end.
  • the context information management device further includes:
  • the first detection module is configured to detect whether there is currently a modification operation corresponding to the first target context information
  • a lock processing module configured to lock the modification operation if there is a modification operation corresponding to the first target context information, and lock the modification operation after the lock processing after the modification operation is completed Release processing to obtain the modified first target context information;
  • the second modification module is configured to obtain target context modification information according to the context information modification instruction, and modify the modified first target context information according to the target context modification information;
  • the first modification module is specifically configured to, if there is currently no modification operation corresponding to the first target context information, obtain target context modification information according to the context information modification instruction, and modify the target context information according to the target context.
  • the corresponding first target context information in the preset database is modified.
  • the context information management device further includes:
  • the interface display module is configured to display the corresponding context information setting interface according to the context information setting request when receiving the context information setting request triggered by the user;
  • the information setting module is configured to receive a context information setting instruction triggered by a user based on the context information setting interface, and obtain target context setting information according to the context information setting instruction, and set information according to the target context Set and save the corresponding second target context information in the preset database.
  • the context information management device further includes:
  • the information acquisition module upon receiving the context information acquisition request sent by the task execution end, acquires the execution node information and target context acquisition information carried in the context information acquisition request;
  • the second detection module is configured to detect whether the target context acquisition information has a corresponding priority
  • the second acquisition module is configured to, if the target context acquisition information has a corresponding priority, acquire it from the preset database according to the execution node information, the target acquisition context information type, and a preset priority matching rule The corresponding third target context information, and return it to the task execution end;
  • the third acquisition module is configured to, if the target context acquisition information does not have a corresponding priority, acquire the corresponding fourth target context from the preset database according to the execution node information and the target acquisition context information type Information and return to the task execution end.
  • the first target context information includes user variable information
  • the second target context information includes one or more of user variable information, user parameter information, component configuration parameter information, and user resource file information.
  • each module in the above context information management device corresponds to each step in the above context information management method embodiment, and the functions and realization processes thereof will not be repeated here.
  • the present application also provides a computer-readable storage medium having a context information management program stored on the computer-readable storage medium, and when the context information management program is executed by a processor, the context information as described in any of the above embodiments is realized Management method steps.

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Abstract

A context information management method, device, and system, and a computer-readable storage medium, relating to the technical field of financial technology. The method is applied to a context information management system comprising a context information management end and a plurality of task execution ends, wherein the task execution ends comprise a first task execution end and a second task execution end, and the method comprises: the context information management end, upon receiving a context information modification instruction sent by the first task execution end, obtaining target context modification information, and modifying, according to the target context modification information, corresponding first target context information in a preset database; and upon receiving a first target context information acquisition request sent by the second task execution end, obtaining the modified first target context information, and returning same to the second task execution end.

Description

上下文信息管理方法、装置、系统及计算机可读存储介质Context information management method, device, system and computer readable storage medium
本申请要求于2019年7月17日申请的、申请号为201910644413.6、名称为“上下文信息管理方法、装置、系统及计算机可读存储介质”的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。This application claims the priority of the Chinese patent application filed on July 17, 2019 with the application number 201910644413.6 and the name "Contextual Information Management Method, Device, System and Computer-readable Storage Medium", the entire content of which is incorporated by reference In this application.
技术领域Technical field
本申请涉及金融科技(Fintech)技术领域,尤其涉及一种上下文信息管理方法、装置、系统及计算机可读存储介质。This application relates to the technical field of financial technology (Fintech), in particular to a context information management method, device, system, and computer-readable storage medium.
背景技术Background technique
随着计算机技术的发展,越来越多的技术(大数据、分布式、区块链Blockchain、人工智能等)应用在金融领域,传统金融业正在逐步向金融科技(Fintech)转变,但由于金融行业的安全性、实时性要求,也对技术提出了更高的要求。With the development of computer technology, more and more technologies (big data, distributed, blockchain, artificial intelligence, etc.) are applied in the financial field. The traditional financial industry is gradually transforming to Fintech. However, due to financial The industry's security and real-time requirements also place higher requirements on technology.
在金融科技的大数据技术领域,复杂的业务数据处理场景,尤其是离线批量计算以及报表加工过程中,都离不开解决数据处理流程中错综复杂的依赖关系。为解决多个任务之间的依赖关系问题,目前通常是使用分布式可视化工作流任务调度系统,例如Oozie(一个任务调度框架)、Azkaban(由Linkedin领英开源的一个批量工作流任务调度器)、Airflow(一个可编程,调度和监控的工作流平台)等,以DAG(Directed Acyclic Graph,有向无环图)的方式将各任务按照任务之间的依赖关系关联起来,进而进行分布式调度执行。In the big data technology field of financial technology, complex business data processing scenarios, especially offline batch calculation and report processing, are inseparable from solving the intricate dependencies in the data processing process. In order to solve the dependency problem between multiple tasks, currently distributed visual workflow task scheduling systems are usually used, such as Oozie (a task scheduling framework), Azkaban (a batch workflow task scheduler open sourced by Linkedin) , Airflow (a programmable, scheduling and monitoring workflow platform), etc., with DAG (Directed Acyclic Graph (directed acyclic graph) associates tasks according to the dependencies between tasks, and then performs distributed scheduling and execution.
然而,这些任务调度系统注重解决的主要是依赖执行、并发执行和定时执行等问题,而不能对上下文信息(包括用户参数、用户变量等)进行统一的管理。具体的,由于工作流节点之间是分布式执行,在一个工作流里面不支持全局变量设置,从而无法跨执行节点传递变量参数、以实现上下文信息的共享。因此,现有技术中存在上下文信息无法跨任务执行节点共享的问题。However, these task scheduling systems focus on solving problems such as dependent execution, concurrent execution, and timing execution, but cannot manage contextual information (including user parameters, user variables, etc.) in a unified manner. Specifically, because workflow nodes are executed in a distributed manner, global variable settings are not supported in a workflow, so variable parameters cannot be passed across execution nodes to realize the sharing of context information. Therefore, there is a problem in the prior art that context information cannot be shared across task execution nodes.
技术解决方案Technical solutions
本申请的主要目的在于提供一种上下文信息管理方法、装置、系统及计算机可读存储介质,旨在解决现有技术中上下文信息无法跨任务执行节点共享的问题。The main purpose of this application is to provide a context information management method, device, system, and computer-readable storage medium, aiming to solve the problem that context information cannot be shared across task execution nodes in the prior art.
为实现上述目的,本申请提供一种上下文信息管理方法,应用于上下文信息管理系统,所述上下文信息管理系统包括上下文信息管理端和多个任务执行端,所述任务执行端包括第一任务执行端和第二任务执行端,所述上下文信息管理方法包括:In order to achieve the above objective, the present application provides a context information management method, which is applied to a context information management system. The context information management system includes a context information management terminal and a plurality of task execution terminals. The task execution terminal includes a first task execution Terminal and the second task execution terminal, the context information management method includes:
所述上下文信息管理端在接收到所述第一任务执行端发送的上下文信息修改指令时,根据所述上下文信息修改指令获取目标上下文修改信息,并根据所述目标上下文修改信息对预设数据库中对应的第一目标上下文信息进行修改;When the context information management terminal receives the context information modification instruction sent by the first task execution terminal, it acquires the target context modification information according to the context information modification instruction, and performs changes in the preset database according to the target context modification information. The corresponding first target context information is modified;
在接收到所述第二任务执行端发送的第一目标上下文信息获取请求时,根据所述第一目标上下文信息获取请求从所述预设数据库中获取修改后的第一目标上下文信息,并返回至所述第二任务执行端。Upon receiving the first target context information obtaining request sent by the second task execution end, obtain the modified first target context information from the preset database according to the first target context information obtaining request, and return To the second task execution end.
在一实施例中,所述根据所述上下文信息修改指令获取目标上下文修改信息,并根据所述目标上下文修改信息对预设数据库中对应的第一目标上下文信息进行修改的步骤之前,还包括:In an embodiment, before the step of obtaining target context modification information according to the context information modification instruction, and modifying the corresponding first target context information in a preset database according to the target context modification information, the method further includes:
检测当前是否存在与所述第一目标上下文信息对应的修改操作;Detecting whether there is currently a modification operation corresponding to the first target context information;
若当前存在与所述第一目标上下文信息对应的修改操作,则对所述修改操作进行加锁处理,并在修改操作完成后对加锁处理后的修改操作进行锁释放处理,得到修改后的第一目标上下文信息;If there is currently a modification operation corresponding to the first target context information, lock the modification operation, and after the modification operation is completed, perform lock release processing on the modification operation after the lock processing, and obtain the modified First target context information;
根据所述上下文信息修改指令获取目标上下文修改信息,并根据所述目标上下文修改信息对所述修改后的第一目标上下文信息进行修改;Acquiring target context modification information according to the context information modification instruction, and modifying the modified first target context information according to the target context modification information;
若当前不存在与所述第一目标上下文信息对应的修改操作,则执行步骤:根据所述上下文信息修改指令获取目标上下文修改信息,并根据所述目标上下文修改信息对预设数据库中对应的第一目标上下文信息进行修改。If there is currently no modification operation corresponding to the first target context information, perform the step of: obtaining target context modification information according to the context information modification instruction, and comparing the corresponding first target context information in the preset database according to the target context modification information A target context information is modified.
在一实施例中,所述上下文信息管理还包括:In an embodiment, the context information management further includes:
在接收到用户触发的上下文信息设定请求时,根据所述上下文信息设定请求显示对应的上下文信息设定界面;When receiving a context information setting request triggered by a user, display a corresponding context information setting interface according to the context information setting request;
接收用户基于所述上下文信息设定界面触发的上下文信息设定指令,并根据所述上下文信息设定指令获取目标上下文设定信息,并根据所述目标上下文设定信息对预设数据库中对应的第二目标上下文信息进行设定并保存。Receive the context information setting instruction triggered by the user based on the context information setting interface, obtain target context setting information according to the context information setting instruction, and compare the corresponding information in the preset database according to the target context setting information The second target context information is set and saved.
在一实施例中,所述上下文信息管理方法还包括:In an embodiment, the context information management method further includes:
在接收到所述任务执行端发送的上下文信息获取请求时,获取所述上下文信息获取请求中携带的执行节点信息和目标上下文获取信息;When receiving the context information obtaining request sent by the task execution end, obtaining the execution node information and target context obtaining information carried in the context information obtaining request;
检测所述目标上下文获取信息是否存在对应的优先级;Detecting whether the target context acquisition information has a corresponding priority;
若所述目标上下文获取信息存在对应的优先级,则根据所述执行节点信息、所述目标获取上下文信息类型和预设优先级匹配规则从所述预设数据库中获取对应的第三目标上下文信息,并返回至所述任务执行端;If the target context acquisition information has a corresponding priority, the corresponding third target context information is acquired from the preset database according to the execution node information, the target acquisition context information type, and the preset priority matching rule , And return to the task execution end;
若所述目标上下文获取信息不存在对应的优先级,则根据所述执行节点信息和所述目标获取上下文信息类型从所述预设数据库中获取对应的第四目标上下文信息,并返回至所述任务执行端。If the target context acquisition information does not have a corresponding priority, the corresponding fourth target context information is acquired from the preset database according to the execution node information and the target acquisition context information type, and returns to the Task execution side.
在一实施例中,所述第一目标上下文信息包括用户变量信息,所述第二目标上下文信息包括用户变量信息、用户参数信息、组件配置参数信息和用户资源文件信息中的一种或多种。In an embodiment, the first target context information includes user variable information, and the second target context information includes one or more of user variable information, user parameter information, component configuration parameter information, and user resource file information .
此外,为实现上述目的,本申请还提供一种上下文信息管理装置,所述上下文信息管理装置包括:In addition, in order to achieve the above objective, this application also provides a context information management device, the context information management device includes:
第一修改模块,用于所述上下文信息管理端在接收到所述第一任务执行端发送的上下文信息修改指令时,根据所述上下文信息修改指令获取目标上下文修改信息,并根据所述目标上下文修改信息对预设数据库中对应的第一目标上下文信息进行修改;The first modification module is configured to, when the context information management terminal receives the context information modification instruction sent by the first task execution terminal, obtain target context modification information according to the context information modification instruction, and according to the target context The modification information modifies the corresponding first target context information in the preset database;
第一获取模块,用于在接收到所述第二任务执行端发送的第一目标上下文信息获取请求时,根据所述第一目标上下文信息获取请求从所述预设数据库中获取修改后的第一目标上下文信息,并返回至所述第二任务执行端。The first obtaining module is configured to obtain the modified first target context information from the preset database according to the first target context information obtaining request when receiving the first target context information obtaining request sent by the second task execution end A target context information is returned to the second task execution end.
在一实施例中,所述上下文信息管理装置还包括:In an embodiment, the context information management device further includes:
第一检测模块,用于检测当前是否存在与所述第一目标上下文信息对应的修改操作;The first detection module is configured to detect whether there is currently a modification operation corresponding to the first target context information;
加锁处理模块,用于若当前存在与所述第一目标上下文信息对应的修改操作,则对所述修改操作进行加锁处理,并在修改操作完成后对加锁处理后的修改操作进行锁释放处理,得到修改后的第一目标上下文信息;A lock processing module, configured to lock the modification operation if there is a modification operation corresponding to the first target context information, and lock the modification operation after the lock processing after the modification operation is completed Release processing to obtain the modified first target context information;
第二修改模块,用于根据所述上下文信息修改指令获取目标上下文修改信息,并根据所述目标上下文修改信息对所述修改后的第一目标上下文信息进行修改;The second modification module is configured to obtain target context modification information according to the context information modification instruction, and modify the modified first target context information according to the target context modification information;
所述第一修改模块,具体用于若当前不存在与所述第一目标上下文信息对应的修改操作,则根据所述上下文信息修改指令获取目标上下文修改信息,并根据所述目标上下文修改信息对预设数据库中对应的第一目标上下文信息进行修改。The first modification module is specifically configured to, if there is currently no modification operation corresponding to the first target context information, obtain target context modification information according to the context information modification instruction, and modify the target context information according to the target context. The corresponding first target context information in the preset database is modified.
在一实施例中,所述上下文信息管理装置还包括:In an embodiment, the context information management device further includes:
界面显示模块,用于在接收到用户触发的上下文信息设定请求时,根据所述上下文信息设定请求显示对应的上下文信息设定界面;The interface display module is configured to display the corresponding context information setting interface according to the context information setting request when receiving the context information setting request triggered by the user;
信息设定模块,用于接收用户基于所述上下文信息设定界面触发的上下文信息设定指令,并根据所述上下文信息设定指令获取目标上下文设定信息,并根据所述目标上下文设定信息对预设数据库中对应的第二目标上下文信息进行设定并保存。The information setting module is configured to receive a context information setting instruction triggered by a user based on the context information setting interface, and obtain target context setting information according to the context information setting instruction, and set information according to the target context Set and save the corresponding second target context information in the preset database.
此外,为实现上述目的,本申请还提供一种上下文信息管理系统,所述上下文信息管理系统包括上下文信息管理端和多个任务执行端,还包括存储器、处理器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的上下文信息管理程序,所述上下文信息管理程序被所述处理器执行时实现如上所述的上下文信息管理方法的步骤。In addition, in order to achieve the above object, the present application also provides a context information management system. The context information management system includes a context information management terminal and a plurality of task execution terminals, and also includes a memory, a processor, and a processor stored on the memory. A context information management program that can run on the processor, and when the context information management program is executed by the processor, implements the steps of the context information management method described above.
此外,为实现上述目的,本申请还提供一种计算机可读存储介质,所述计算机可读存储介质上存储有上下文信息管理程序,所述上下文信息管理程序被处理器执行时实现如上所述的上下文信息管理方法的步骤。In addition, in order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the present application also provides a computer-readable storage medium having a context information management program stored on the computer-readable storage medium. Steps of the context information management method.
本申请提供一种上下文信息管理方法、装置、系统及计算机可读存储介质,该方法应用于上下文信息管理系统,该系统包括上下文信息管理端和多个任务执行端,任务执行端包括第一任务执行端和第二任务执行端,该方法包括:上下文信息管理端在接收到第一任务执行端发送的上下文信息修改指令时,根据该上下文信息修改指令获取目标上下文修改信息,并根据目标上下文修改信息对预设数据库中对应的第一目标上下文信息进行修改;进而在接收到第二任务执行端发送的第一目标上下文信息获取请求时,根据该第一目标上下文信息获取请求从预设数据库中获取修改后的第一目标上下文信息,并返回至第二任务执行端。通过上述方式,本申请构建了上下文信息管理系统,通过系统中的上下文信息管理端接收第一任务执行端对于全局变量的修改,进而在第二任务执行端请求获取全局变量时,将修改后的全局变量返回给第二任务执行端,从而可支持全局变量设置,实现跨执行节点传递变量参数、以实现上下文信息的共享。同时,本申请还可以实现对上下文信息的统一管理。This application provides a context information management method, device, system, and computer-readable storage medium. The method is applied to a context information management system. The system includes a context information management terminal and multiple task execution terminals. The task execution terminal includes a first task The execution end and the second task execution end, the method includes: when the context information management end receives the context information modification instruction sent by the first task execution end, obtain the target context modification information according to the context information modification instruction, and modify it according to the target context The information modifies the corresponding first target context information in the preset database; and then when receiving the first target context information acquisition request sent by the second task execution end, the first target context information acquisition request is obtained from the preset database Obtain the modified first target context information, and return to the second task execution end. In the above manner, this application constructs a context information management system, through which the context information management terminal in the system receives the modification of the global variables by the first task execution terminal, and then when the second task execution terminal requests to obtain the global variables, the modified The global variables are returned to the second task execution end, which can support global variable settings, realize the transfer of variable parameters across execution nodes, and realize the sharing of context information. At the same time, this application can also realize unified management of context information.
附图说明Description of the drawings
图1为本申请实施例方案涉及的硬件运行环境的终端结构示意图;FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a terminal structure of a hardware operating environment involved in a solution of an embodiment of the application;
图2为本申请上下文信息管理方法第一实施例的流程示意图;2 is a schematic flowchart of the first embodiment of the context information management method of this application;
图3为本申请上下文信息管理装置第一实施例的功能模块示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of functional modules of the first embodiment of the context information management apparatus of this application.
本申请目的的实现、功能特点及优点将结合实施例,参照附图做进一步说明。The realization, functional characteristics, and advantages of the purpose of this application will be further described in conjunction with the embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings.
本发明的实施方式Embodiments of the invention
应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本申请,并不用于限定本申请。It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the application, and are not used to limit the application.
参照图1,图1为本申请实施例方案涉及的硬件运行环境的终端结构示意图。Referring to FIG. 1, FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a terminal structure of a hardware operating environment involved in a solution of an embodiment of the application.
本申请实施例终端为上下文信息管理端,可以是智能手机,也可以是PC(Personal Computer,个人计算机)、平板电脑、便携计算机等终端设备。The terminal in the embodiment of this application is the context information management terminal, which can be a smart phone or a PC (Personal Computer, personal computer), tablet computer, portable computer and other terminal equipment.
如图1所示,该上下文信息管理端可以包括:处理器1001,例如CPU,通信总线1002,用户接口1003,网络接口1004,存储器1005。其中,通信总线1002用于实现这些组件之间的连接通信。用户接口1003可以包括显示屏(Display)、输入单元比如键盘(Keyboard),可选用户接口1003还可以包括标准的有线接口、无线接口。网络接口1004可选的可以包括标准的有线接口、无线接口(如Wi-Fi接口)。存储器1005可以是高速RAM存储器,也可以是稳定的存储器(non-volatile memory),例如磁盘存储器。存储器1005可选的还可以是独立于前述处理器1001的存储装置。As shown in FIG. 1, the context information management terminal may include a processor 1001, such as a CPU, a communication bus 1002, a user interface 1003, a network interface 1004, and a memory 1005. Among them, the communication bus 1002 is used to implement connection and communication between these components. The user interface 1003 may include a display screen (Display) and an input unit such as a keyboard (Keyboard), and the optional user interface 1003 may also include a standard wired interface and a wireless interface. The network interface 1004 may optionally include a standard wired interface and a wireless interface (such as a Wi-Fi interface). The memory 1005 may be a high-speed RAM memory, or a stable memory (non-volatile memory), such as a magnetic disk memory. Optionally, the memory 1005 may also be a storage device independent of the foregoing processor 1001.
本领域技术人员可以理解,图1中示出的上下文信息管理端结构并不构成对上下文信息管理端的限定,可以包括比图示更多或更少的部件,或者组合某些部件,或者不同的部件布置。Those skilled in the art can understand that the structure of the context information management terminal shown in FIG. 1 does not constitute a limitation on the context information management terminal, and may include more or less components than those shown in the figure, or a combination of certain components, or different Component arrangement.
如图1所示,作为一种计算机存储介质的存储器1005中可以包括操作系统、网络通信模块、用户接口模块以及上下文信息管理程序。As shown in FIG. 1, a memory 1005 as a computer storage medium may include an operating system, a network communication module, a user interface module, and a context information management program.
在图1所示的终端中,网络接口1004主要用于连接后台服务器,与后台服务器进行数据通信;用户接口1003主要用于连接客户端,与客户端进行数据通信;而处理器1001可以用于调用存储器1005中存储的上下文信息管理程序,并执行以下操作:In the terminal shown in FIG. 1, the network interface 1004 is mainly used to connect to a back-end server and communicate with the back-end server; the user interface 1003 is mainly used to connect to a client and communicate with the client; and the processor 1001 can be used to Call the context information management program stored in the memory 1005, and perform the following operations:
所述上下文信息管理端在接收到所述第一任务执行端发送的上下文信息修改指令时,根据所述上下文信息修改指令获取目标上下文修改信息,并根据所述目标上下文修改信息对预设数据库中对应的第一目标上下文信息进行修改;When the context information management terminal receives the context information modification instruction sent by the first task execution terminal, it acquires the target context modification information according to the context information modification instruction, and performs changes in the preset database according to the target context modification information. The corresponding first target context information is modified;
在接收到所述第二任务执行端发送的第一目标上下文信息获取请求时,根据所述第一目标上下文信息获取请求从所述预设数据库中获取修改后的第一目标上下文信息,并返回至所述第二任务执行端。Upon receiving the first target context information obtaining request sent by the second task execution end, obtain the modified first target context information from the preset database according to the first target context information obtaining request, and return To the second task execution end.
进一步地,处理器1001可以调用存储器1005中存储的上下文信息管理程序,还执行以下操作:Further, the processor 1001 may call the context information management program stored in the memory 1005, and also perform the following operations:
检测当前是否存在与所述第一目标上下文信息对应的修改操作;Detecting whether there is currently a modification operation corresponding to the first target context information;
若当前存在与所述第一目标上下文信息对应的修改操作,则对所述修改操作进行加锁处理,并在修改操作完成后对加锁处理后的修改操作进行锁释放处理,得到修改后的第一目标上下文信息;If there is currently a modification operation corresponding to the first target context information, lock the modification operation, and after the modification operation is completed, perform lock release processing on the modification operation after the lock processing, and obtain the modified First target context information;
根据所述上下文信息修改指令获取目标上下文修改信息,并根据所述目标上下文修改信息对所述修改后的第一目标上下文信息进行修改;Acquiring target context modification information according to the context information modification instruction, and modifying the modified first target context information according to the target context modification information;
若当前不存在与所述第一目标上下文信息对应的修改操作,则根据所述上下文信息修改指令获取目标上下文修改信息,并根据所述目标上下文修改信息对预设数据库中对应的第一目标上下文信息进行修改。If there is currently no modification operation corresponding to the first target context information, the target context modification information is acquired according to the context information modification instruction, and the corresponding first target context in the preset database is checked according to the target context modification information. Information to be modified.
进一步地,处理器1001可以调用存储器1005中存储的上下文信息管理程序,还执行以下操作:Further, the processor 1001 may call the context information management program stored in the memory 1005, and also perform the following operations:
在接收到用户触发的上下文信息设定请求时,根据所述上下文信息设定请求显示对应的上下文信息设定界面;When receiving a context information setting request triggered by a user, display a corresponding context information setting interface according to the context information setting request;
接收用户基于所述上下文信息设定界面触发的上下文信息设定指令,并根据所述上下文信息设定指令获取目标上下文设定信息,并根据所述目标上下文设定信息对预设数据库中对应的第二目标上下文信息进行设定并保存。Receive the context information setting instruction triggered by the user based on the context information setting interface, obtain target context setting information according to the context information setting instruction, and compare the corresponding information in the preset database according to the target context setting information The second target context information is set and saved.
进一步地,处理器1001可以调用存储器1005中存储的上下文信息管理程序,还执行以下操作:Further, the processor 1001 may call the context information management program stored in the memory 1005, and also perform the following operations:
在接收到所述任务执行端发送的上下文信息获取请求时,获取所述上下文信息获取请求中携带的执行节点信息和目标上下文获取信息;When receiving the context information obtaining request sent by the task execution end, obtaining the execution node information and target context obtaining information carried in the context information obtaining request;
检测所述目标上下文获取信息是否存在对应的优先级;Detecting whether the target context acquisition information has a corresponding priority;
若所述目标上下文获取信息存在对应的优先级,则根据所述执行节点信息、所述目标获取上下文信息类型和预设优先级匹配规则从所述预设数据库中获取对应的第三目标上下文信息,并返回至所述任务执行端;If the target context acquisition information has a corresponding priority, the corresponding third target context information is acquired from the preset database according to the execution node information, the target acquisition context information type, and the preset priority matching rule , And return to the task execution end;
若所述目标上下文获取信息不存在对应的优先级,则根据所述执行节点信息和所述目标获取上下文信息类型从所述预设数据库中获取对应的第四目标上下文信息,并返回至所述任务执行端。If the target context acquisition information does not have a corresponding priority, the corresponding fourth target context information is acquired from the preset database according to the execution node information and the target acquisition context information type, and returns to the Task execution side.
进一步地,所述第一目标上下文信息包括用户变量信息,所述第二目标上下文信息包括用户变量信息、用户参数信息、组件配置参数信息和用户资源文件信息中的一种或多种。Further, the first target context information includes user variable information, and the second target context information includes one or more of user variable information, user parameter information, component configuration parameter information, and user resource file information.
基于上述硬件结构,提出本申请上下文信息管理方法的各实施例。Based on the above hardware structure, various embodiments of the context information management method of the present application are proposed.
本申请提供一种上下文信息管理方法。This application provides a context information management method.
参照图2,图2为本申请上下文信息管理方法第一实施例的流程示意图。Referring to FIG. 2, FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of the first embodiment of the context information management method of this application.
在本实施例中,所述上下文信息管理方法应用于上下文信息管理系统,所述上下文信息管理系统包括上下文信息管理端和多个任务执行端,所述任务执行端包括第一任务执行端和第二任务执行端,所述上下文信息管理方法包括:In this embodiment, the context information management method is applied to a context information management system. The context information management system includes a context information management terminal and a plurality of task execution terminals. The task execution terminal includes a first task execution terminal and a second task execution terminal. 2. At the task execution end, the context information management method includes:
步骤S10,所述上下文信息管理端在接收到所述第一任务执行端发送的上下文信息修改指令时,根据所述上下文信息修改指令获取目标上下文修改信息,并根据所述目标上下文修改信息对预设数据库中对应的第一目标上下文信息进行修改;Step S10: When the context information management terminal receives the context information modification instruction sent by the first task execution terminal, it acquires target context modification information according to the context information modification instruction, and compares the target context modification information according to the target context modification information. Set the corresponding first target context information in the database to be modified;
在本实施例中,该上下文信息管理方法应用于上下文信息管理系统,其中,该上下文信息管理系统包括上下文信息管理端和多个任务执行端,任务执行端包括第一任务执行端和第二任务执行端,其中,任务执行端是工作流中的任务执行节点所对应的终端,第一任务执行端是指任务执行端中发起上下文信息修改指令的终端,而第二任务执行端则是指任务执行端中除第一任务执行端外的其他任务执行端,可以理解,第一任务执行端和第二任务执行端是相对的,且不是固定的。本实施例的上下文信息管理方法是由上下文信息管理端实现的,其中,该上下文信息管理端中搭载有Context Server(上下文服务),上下文信息管理端通过Context Server与各个任务执行节点(任务执行端)相互连通。该Context Server为一组件服务,由用户变量、用户参数(系统参数、时间参数、自定义参数等)、组件配置参数和用户资源文件组成,给用户提供一个统一的、标准化的上下文环境,提供标准的客户端接入,提供统一的管理界面进行维护,用户无需关注服务里面的具体实现细节,只需要通过调用接口就可以完成变量替换、全局变量设置、组件配置参数设置、依赖资源文件下载。当应用于分布式工作流的场景中时,各任务执行端可通过该Context Server获取到上下文信息(包括用户变量、用户参数、组件配置参数和用户资源文件),还可以通过任务执行端对全局变量进行修改。需要说明的是,该Context Server还可以适用于其他的业务场景,如IDE(Integrated Development Environment,集成开发环境),可视化分析,机器学习等。此外,该上下文信息管理端还可以搭载调度任务管理系统,用于在接收到任务调度请求时,根据该任务调度请求生成对应的DAG图,并按照DAG的依赖关系进行分布式任务调度和分发。In this embodiment, the context information management method is applied to a context information management system, where the context information management system includes a context information management terminal and a plurality of task execution terminals, and the task execution terminal includes a first task execution terminal and a second task The execution end, where the task execution end is the terminal corresponding to the task execution node in the workflow, the first task execution end refers to the terminal that initiates the context information modification instruction in the task execution end, and the second task execution end refers to the task Among the execution ends, except for the first task execution end, the other task execution ends can be understood that the first task execution end and the second task execution end are relative and not fixed. The context information management method of this embodiment is implemented by the context information management terminal, wherein the context information management terminal is equipped with a Context Server (context service), and the context information management terminal communicates with each task execution node (task execution terminal) through the Context Server. ) Connect with each other. The Context Server is a component service, composed of user variables, user parameters (system parameters, time parameters, custom parameters, etc.), component configuration parameters and user resource files, providing users with a unified and standardized context environment and standards The client is connected to and provides a unified management interface for maintenance. Users do not need to pay attention to the specific implementation details in the service. They only need to call the interface to complete variable replacement, global variable setting, component configuration parameter setting, and dependent resource file download. When applied in a distributed workflow scenario, each task execution end can obtain context information (including user variables, user parameters, component configuration parameters, and user resource files) through the Context Server, and can also use the task execution end to check the global The variables are modified. It should be noted that the Context Server can also be applied to other business scenarios, such as IDE (Integrated Development Environment, integrated development environment), visual analysis, machine learning, etc. In addition, the context information management terminal can also be equipped with a scheduling task management system for generating a corresponding DAG graph according to the task scheduling request when a task scheduling request is received, and performing distributed task scheduling and distribution according to the dependency of the DAG.
在本实施例中,各任务执行节点接收倒分发的任务后,可通过任务执行端对节点任务中用到的变量、参数进行替换,并下载节点运行所需的资源文件到进程工作空间目录,以执行任务。当然,在执行任务过程中,可对全局变量进行修改,并回传到上下文信息管理端中的Context Server中进行管理,并提供给其他任务执行端访问。具体的,上下文信息管理端在接收到第一任务执行端发送的上下文信息修改指令时,根据该上下文信息修改指令获取目标上下文修改信息,并根据目标上下文修改信息对预设数据库中对应的第一目标上下文信息进行修改。其中,该目标上下文修改信息包括变量类型和目标修改值,在修改时,根据该变量类型确定第一目标上下文信息,进而将预设数据库中第一目标上下文信息对应的数据修改为目标修改值。此外,由于任务执行端只可对全局变量进行修改,对应的,第一目标上下文信息包括用户变量信息,即第一目标上下文信息的类型对应为用户变量。In this embodiment, after each task execution node receives the inversely distributed task, it can replace the variables and parameters used in the node task through the task execution terminal, and download the resource files required for node operation to the process workspace directory. To perform tasks. Of course, in the process of executing tasks, global variables can be modified and sent back to the Context Server in the context information management terminal for management, and provide access to other task execution terminals. Specifically, when the context information management terminal receives the context information modification instruction sent by the first task execution terminal, it acquires the target context modification information according to the context information modification instruction, and compares the corresponding first in the preset database according to the target context modification information. The target context information is modified. The target context modification information includes a variable type and a target modification value. During modification, the first target context information is determined according to the variable type, and the data corresponding to the first target context information in the preset database is modified to the target modification value. In addition, since the task execution end can only modify global variables, correspondingly, the first target context information includes user variable information, that is, the type of the first target context information corresponds to the user variable.
步骤S20,在接收到所述第二任务执行端发送的第一目标上下文信息获取请求时,根据所述第一目标上下文信息获取请求从所述预设数据库中获取修改后的第一目标上下文信息,并返回至所述第二任务执行端。Step S20, upon receiving the first target context information acquisition request sent by the second task execution end, acquire the modified first target context information from the preset database according to the first target context information acquisition request , And return to the second task execution end.
其他任务执行节点在执行任务时,先会从上下文信息管理端中的Context Server中拉取所需的上下文信息,此时,会触发对应的上下文信息获取请求,本实施例中,是针对全局变量的修改场景,故以第二任务执行端发送的上下文信息获取请求为第一目标上下文信息获取请求为例进行说明。具体的,上下文信息管理端在接收到第二任务执行端发送的第一目标上下文信息获取请求时,根据该第一目标上下文信息获取请求从预设数据库中获取修改后的第一目标上下文信息,并返回至第二任务执行端。When other task execution nodes execute tasks, they will first pull the required context information from the Context Server in the context information management terminal. At this time, the corresponding context information acquisition request will be triggered. In this embodiment, it is for global variables. Therefore, the context information acquisition request sent by the second task execution end is the first target context information acquisition request as an example for description. Specifically, when the context information management terminal receives the first target context information acquisition request sent by the second task execution terminal, it acquires the modified first target context information from the preset database according to the first target context information acquisition request, And return to the second task execution end.
需要说明的是,本实施例中是针对全局变量的修改,适用于未设定优先级的情况。在具体实施例中,若context server针对用户变量和用户参数提供了优先级设定,则在接收到所述第二任务执行端发送的第一目标上下文信息获取请求时,则需先获取所述第一目标上下文信息获取请求中携带的第一执行节点信息,进而根据第一执行节点信息、第一目标上下文信息和预设优先级匹配规则,先匹配是否存在应用/业务层级变量和组件服务层级变量,若不存在,则从预设数据库中获取修改后的第一目标上下文信息,并返回至所述第二任务执行端。若存在,则按匹配结果进行对应的返回。具体的执行过程与下述第三实施例相似,可参照下述第三实施例,此处不作赘述。It should be noted that the modification of global variables in this embodiment is applicable to the case where the priority is not set. In a specific embodiment, if the context server provides priority settings for user variables and user parameters, then when receiving the first target context information acquisition request sent by the second task execution end, it needs to first acquire the The first target context information obtains the first execution node information carried in the request, and then according to the first execution node information, first target context information and preset priority matching rules, first matches whether there are application/business level variables and component service levels If the variable does not exist, the modified first target context information is obtained from the preset database and returned to the second task execution end. If it exists, it will return according to the matching result. The specific execution process is similar to the following third embodiment, and can refer to the following third embodiment, which will not be repeated here.
本申请实施例提供一种上下文信息管理方法,该方法应用于上下文信息管理系统,该系统包括上下文信息管理端和多个任务执行端,任务执行端包括第一任务执行端和第二任务执行端,该方法包括:上下文信息管理端在接收到第一任务执行端发送的上下文信息修改指令时,根据该上下文信息修改指令获取目标上下文修改信息,并根据目标上下文修改信息对预设数据库中对应的第一目标上下文信息进行修改;进而在接收到第二任务执行端发送的第一目标上下文信息获取请求时,根据该第一目标上下文信息获取请求从预设数据库中获取修改后的第一目标上下文信息,并返回至第二任务执行端。通过上述方式,本申请实施例中构建了上下文信息管理系统,通过上下文信息管理系统中的上下文信息管理端接收第一任务执行端对于全局变量的修改,进而在第二任务执行端请求获取全局变量时,将修改后的全局变量返回给第二任务执行端,从而可支持全局变量设置,实现跨执行节点传递变量参数、以实现上下文信息的共享。同时,本申请还可以实现对上下文信息的统一管理。The embodiment of the application provides a context information management method, which is applied to a context information management system. The system includes a context information management terminal and a plurality of task execution terminals. The task execution terminal includes a first task execution terminal and a second task execution terminal. , The method includes: when the context information management terminal receives the context information modification instruction sent by the first task execution terminal, obtain the target context modification information according to the context information modification instruction, and modify the corresponding information in the preset database according to the target context modification information The first target context information is modified; and then when the first target context information acquisition request sent by the second task execution end is received, the modified first target context is acquired from the preset database according to the first target context information acquisition request Information and return to the second task execution end. Through the above method, the context information management system is constructed in the embodiment of the present application. The context information management terminal in the context information management system receives the modification of the global variable by the first task execution terminal, and then requests the global variable at the second task execution terminal. At the time, the modified global variable is returned to the second task execution end, which can support global variable setting, realize the transfer of variable parameters across execution nodes, and realize the sharing of context information. At the same time, this application can also realize unified management of context information.
进一步地,基于图2所示的第一实施例,提出本申请上下文信息管理方法的第二实施例。Further, based on the first embodiment shown in FIG. 2, a second embodiment of the context information management method of the present application is proposed.
在本实施例中,在步骤“根据所述上下文信息修改指令获取目标上下文修改信息,并根据所述目标上下文修改信息对预设数据库中对应的第一目标上下文信息进行修改”之前,该上下文信息管理方法还包括:In this embodiment, before the step “acquire target context modification information according to the context information modification instruction, and modify the corresponding first target context information in the preset database according to the target context modification information”, the context information Management methods also include:
步骤A,检测当前是否存在与所述第一目标上下文信息对应的修改操作;Step A, detecting whether there is currently a modification operation corresponding to the first target context information;
在本实施例中,为避免几个任务执行端同时对同一上下文信息进行修改时,会存在同时分别对上下文信息对应的当前值进行修改操作的情况,导致修改后的上下文信息不一致。例如,若上下文信息的当前值为5时,若某一任务执行端要进行+1操作,而另一任务执行端要进行+2操作,会导致两任务执行端修改后所得到的值分别为6、7。此时,可采用锁机制,对修改操作进行加锁处理,在修改操作完成后,再进行锁释放,从而可避免上述情况的发生,保证分布式执行过程中的一致性。具体的,在接收到第一任务执行端发送的上下文信息修改指令时,可先检测当前是否存在与该第一目标上下文信息对应的修改操作,即检测是否存在对同一全局变量进行修改的修改操作。In this embodiment, in order to avoid that when several task execution ends modify the same context information at the same time, there may be cases in which the current values corresponding to the context information are modified at the same time, resulting in inconsistencies in the modified context information. For example, if the current value of the context information is 5, if one task execution end needs to perform a +1 operation, and another task execution end needs to perform a +2 operation, the modified values of the two task execution ends will be 6 respectively. , 7. At this time, the lock mechanism can be used to lock the modification operation, and after the modification operation is completed, the lock is released again, which can avoid the occurrence of the above situation and ensure the consistency in the distributed execution process. Specifically, upon receiving the context information modification instruction sent by the first task execution end, it can first detect whether there is a modification operation corresponding to the first target context information, that is, whether there is a modification operation to modify the same global variable .
若当前存在与所述第一目标上下文信息对应的修改操作,则执行步骤B:对所述修改操作进行加锁处理,并在修改操作完成后对加锁处理后的修改操作进行锁释放处理,得到修改后的第一目标上下文信息;If there is currently a modification operation corresponding to the first target context information, perform step B: perform lock processing on the modification operation, and perform lock release processing on the modification operation after the lock processing after the modification operation is completed, Get the modified first target context information;
步骤C,根据所述上下文信息修改指令获取目标上下文修改信息,并根据所述目标上下文修改信息对所述修改后的第一目标上下文信息进行修改;Step C: Acquire target context modification information according to the context information modification instruction, and modify the modified first target context information according to the target context modification information;
若当前存在与该第一目标上下文信息对应的修改操作,可先对该修改操作进行加锁处理,在加锁后,可避免同时执行该上下文信息修改指令对应的修改操作,即可避免同时修改,然后在修改操作完成后对加锁处理后的修改操作进行锁释放处理,得到修改后的第一目标上下文信息。此时,则可根据该上下文信息修改指令获取目标上下文修改信息,并根据目标上下文修改信息对修改后的第一目标上下文信息进行修改。例如上述例中,若第一目标上下文信息的当前值为5时,此时,正在执行+1的修改操作,而第一任务执行端发送了+2的修改指令,此时,则对+1的修改操作进行加锁处理,然后在修改完成后释放锁,此时,得到修改后的值为6,进而在执行+2的修改操作,得到修改后的值为8。其中,加锁处理和锁释放处理的方法与现有技术的方法相一致,此处不作赘述。If there is currently a modification operation corresponding to the first target context information, the modification operation can be locked first. After the lock is locked, the modification operation corresponding to the context information modification instruction can be avoided at the same time, and simultaneous modification can be avoided , And then perform lock release processing on the modified operation after the lock processing after the modification operation is completed, and obtain the modified first target context information. At this time, the target context modification information can be obtained according to the context information modification instruction, and the modified first target context information can be modified according to the target context modification information. For example, in the above example, if the current value of the first target context information is 5, at this time, a modification operation of +1 is being performed, and the first task execution end sends a modification instruction of +2, at this time, the modification of +1 The operation performs lock processing, and then releases the lock after the modification is completed. At this time, the modified value is 6, and then the +2 modification operation is executed, and the modified value is 8. Among them, the lock processing and lock release processing methods are consistent with the prior art methods, and will not be repeated here.
若当前不存在与所述第一目标上下文信息对应的修改操作,则执行步骤:根据所述上下文信息修改指令获取目标上下文修改信息,并根据所述目标上下文修改信息对预设数据库中对应的第一目标上下文信息进行修改。If there is currently no modification operation corresponding to the first target context information, perform the step of: obtaining target context modification information according to the context information modification instruction, and comparing the corresponding first target context information in the preset database according to the target context modification information A target context information is modified.
若当前不存在与第一目标上下文信息对应的修改操作,则无需采用锁机制,即直接根据上下文信息修改指令获取目标上下文修改信息,并根据目标上下文修改信息对预设数据库中对应的第一目标上下文信息进行修改,进而继续执行后续步骤,具体的执行过程可参照上述第一实施例,此处不作赘述。If there is currently no modification operation corresponding to the first target context information, there is no need to use a lock mechanism, that is, the target context modification information is obtained directly according to the context information modification instruction, and the corresponding first target in the preset database is modified according to the target context modification information. The context information is modified, and then the subsequent steps are continued to be executed. For the specific execution process, refer to the above-mentioned first embodiment, which will not be repeated here.
由于现有技术中,对于上下文信息,需要在很多地方反复进行设置,例如,对某一工作流进行设置后,还需要对别的工作流、别的系统组件进行设置,缺乏统一的控制管理。即现有技术中还存在上下文信息无法统一管理的问题。尤其是银行等金融机构的管理平台中,上下文信息无法统一管理。对此,基于上述第一实施例和第二实施例,提出本申请上下文信息管理方法的第三实施例。In the prior art, context information needs to be repeatedly set in many places. For example, after setting a certain workflow, other workflows and other system components need to be set, which lacks unified control and management. That is, there is still a problem in the prior art that context information cannot be managed uniformly. Especially in the management platforms of financial institutions such as banks, contextual information cannot be managed uniformly. In this regard, based on the above-mentioned first and second embodiments, a third embodiment of the context information management method of the present application is proposed.
在本实施例中,该上下文信息管理方法还包括:In this embodiment, the context information management method further includes:
步骤D,在接收到用户触发的上下文信息设定请求时,根据所述上下文信息设定请求显示对应的上下文信息设定界面;Step D, upon receiving the context information setting request triggered by the user, display the corresponding context information setting interface according to the context information setting request;
在本实施例中,上下文信息管理端通过context server实现了对上下文信息的统一控制管理,可提供对应的上下文信息设定界面,以供用户对用户变量、用户参数、组件配置参数和用户资源文件进行统一的设定。具体的,用户可通过上下文信息管理端的对应软件或App(Application,应用程序)选择上下文信息设定选项,即可触发上下文信息设定请求,此时,上下文信息管理端在接收到用户触发的上下文信息设定请求时,根据该上下文信息设定请求显示对应的上下文信息设定界面,其中,该上下文信息设定界面包括用户变量、用户参数、组件配置参数和用户资源文件几个选项模块,用户可选择任意模块进行设定,各模块还下设有多种参数、各参数还对应有使用范围、替换优先级、个性化设置、不同语言替换等设定,对于用户资源文件提供作用域的设定,以给用户提供精细化的设定,用户可执行输入参数或上传用户资源文件等操作,在操作完成后确认即可触发上下文信息设定指令。In this embodiment, the context information management terminal implements unified control and management of context information through the context server, and can provide a corresponding context information setting interface for users to control user variables, user parameters, component configuration parameters, and user resource files Make unified settings. Specifically, the user can select the context information setting option through the corresponding software or App (Application) of the context information management terminal to trigger the context information setting request. At this time, the context information management terminal receives the context triggered by the user. When an information setting request is made, the corresponding context information setting interface is displayed according to the context information setting request. The context information setting interface includes user variables, user parameters, component configuration parameters, and user resource files. You can choose any module for setting. Each module also has a variety of parameters. Each parameter also corresponds to the scope of use, replacement priority, personalized settings, and different language replacement settings. It provides scope settings for user resource files. In order to provide users with refined settings, users can perform operations such as inputting parameters or uploading user resource files. After the operation is completed, confirmation can trigger the context information setting instruction.
步骤E,接收用户基于所述上下文信息设定界面触发的上下文信息设定指令,并根据所述上下文信息设定指令获取目标上下文设定信息,并根据所述目标上下文设定信息对预设数据库中对应的第二目标上下文信息进行设定并保存。Step E: Receive a context information setting instruction triggered by a user based on the context information setting interface, and obtain target context setting information according to the context information setting instruction, and compare a preset database according to the target context setting information Set and save the corresponding second target context information in.
上下文信息管理端接收用户基于该上下文信息设定界面触发的上下文信息设定指令,并根据该上下文信息设定指令获取目标上下文设定信息,并根据目标上下文设定信息对预设数据库中对应的第二目标上下文信息进行设定并保存。由于上下文信息设定界面提供有用户变量、用户参数、组件配置参数和用户资源文件中一种或多种上下文信息的设定,对应的,第二目标上下文信息可以包括用户变量信息、用户参数信息、组件配置参数信息和用户资源文件信息中的一种或多种。The context information management terminal receives the context information setting instruction triggered by the user based on the context information setting interface, and obtains the target context setting information according to the context information setting instruction, and compares the corresponding information in the preset database according to the target context setting information The second target context information is set and saved. Since the context information setting interface provides settings for one or more of user variables, user parameters, component configuration parameters, and user resource files, correspondingly, the second target context information may include user variable information and user parameter information , One or more of component configuration parameter information and user resource file information.
本实施例中,上下文信息管理端通过context server提供上下文信息设定界面,以供用户对用户变量、用户参数、组件配置参数和用户资源文件进行统一的设定,对应的,任务执行端在执行任务时,可统一通过context server获取到所需的上下文信息,从而本申请可实现对上下文信息的统一集中管理,使得银行等金融机构的上下文信息可以集中统一管理,提高了银行等金融机构的各项业务(如贷款业务、存款业务、理财产品开发业务)的开展效率。In this embodiment, the context information management terminal provides a context information setting interface through the context server for the user to uniformly set user variables, user parameters, component configuration parameters, and user resource files. Correspondingly, the task execution terminal is executing During the task, the required context information can be obtained through the context server uniformly, so that this application can realize the unified and centralized management of the context information, so that the context information of banks and other financial institutions can be managed in a centralized manner, which improves the management of banks and other financial institutions. The efficiency of the development of various businesses (such as loan business, deposit business, wealth management product development business).
进一步地,在步骤E之后,该上下文信息管理方法还包括:Further, after step E, the context information management method further includes:
步骤F,在接收到所述任务执行端发送的上下文信息获取请求时,获取所述上下文信息获取请求中携带的执行节点信息和目标上下文获取信息;Step F, when receiving the context information acquisition request sent by the task execution end, acquire the execution node information and target context acquisition information carried in the context information acquisition request;
在本实施例中,由于context server在上下文信息的管理上更加个性化和精细化,针对用户变量和用户参数提供了优先级设定,其中,优先级包括用户层级、组件服务层级、应用/业务层级,context server内部的用户变量管理、用户参数管理内部可包括自己的全局变量(对应用户层级)、组件服务变量(针对组件服务层级)和应用/业务层级变量(针对应用/业务层级),对应的,在接收到上下文信息获取请求时,需考虑返回哪一层级变量的信息。具体的,在接收到任务执行端发送的上下文信息获取请求时,获取该上下文信息获取请求中携带的执行节点信息和目标上下文获取信息。其中,执行节点信息包括所属组件服务信息和所属应用/业务信息,例如,组件服务可以包括任务调度(wtss)、工作流服务(jobserver)等。In this embodiment, because the context server is more personalized and refined in the management of context information, priority settings are provided for user variables and user parameters, where the priority includes user level, component service level, application/business Level, context The user variable management and user parameter management inside the server can include its own global variables (corresponding to the user level), component service variables (for the component service level) and application/business level variables (for the application/business level), correspondingly, in When receiving a context information acquisition request, it is necessary to consider which level of variable information is returned. Specifically, when the context information acquisition request sent by the task execution end is received, the execution node information and the target context acquisition information carried in the context information acquisition request are acquired. Wherein, the execution node information includes its component service information and its application/business information. For example, the component service may include task scheduling (wtss), workflow service (jobserver), and so on.
步骤G,检测所述目标上下文获取信息是否存在对应的优先级;Step G, detecting whether the target context acquisition information has a corresponding priority;
在获取到执行节点信息和目标上下文获取信息之后,检测目标上下文获取信息是否存在对应的优先级。具体的,由于只有用户变量和用户参数存在对应的优先级,因此,可通过检测目标上下文获取信息是否为用户变量和用户参数,以检测是否存在对应的优先级。After acquiring the execution node information and the target context acquisition information, it is detected whether the target context acquisition information has a corresponding priority. Specifically, since only user variables and user parameters have corresponding priorities, whether the information obtained by detecting the target context is user variables and user parameters can be used to detect whether there is a corresponding priority.
若所述目标上下文获取信息存在对应的优先级,则执行步骤H:根据所述执行节点信息、所述目标获取上下文信息类型和预设优先级匹配规则从所述预设数据库中获取对应的第三目标上下文信息,并返回至所述任务执行端;If the target context acquisition information has a corresponding priority, then step H is executed: acquiring the corresponding first from the preset database according to the execution node information, the target acquisition context information type, and the preset priority matching rule Three target context information, and return to the task execution end;
若检测到目标上下文获取信息存在对应的优先级,则根据执行节点信息、目标获取上下文信息类型和预设优先级匹配规则从预设数据库中获取对应的第三目标上下文信息,并返回至任务执行端。其中,预设优先级匹配规则可预先设定,在一实施例中,可设定为按应用/业务层级——组件服务层级——用户层级的顺序进行反馈,即若根据执行节点信息、目标获取上下文信息类型匹配到应用/业务层级变量,则优先反馈应用/业务层级变量;若未匹配到应用/业务层级变量,则检测是否可匹配到组件服务层级变量,若匹配到组件服务层级变量,则反馈组件服务层级变量;若仍未匹配到组件服务层级变量,则反馈全局变量。当然,该预设优先级匹配规则可根据实际情况进行设定,此处仅作举例,不作具体限定。If it is detected that the target context acquisition information has a corresponding priority, the corresponding third target context information is acquired from the preset database according to the execution node information, the target acquisition context information type, and the preset priority matching rule, and returns to the task execution end. Among them, the preset priority matching rule can be set in advance. In one embodiment, it can be set to give feedback in the order of application/business level-component service level-user level, that is, according to the execution node information, target If the context information type matches the application/business level variable, the application/business level variable is given priority; if the application/business level variable is not matched, it will be checked whether it can be matched to the component service level variable. If it matches the component service level variable, Then the component service level variable is fed back; if the component service level variable is still not matched, the global variable is fed back. Of course, the preset priority matching rule can be set according to actual conditions, and it is only an example here, and no specific limitation is made.
若所述目标上下文获取信息不存在对应的优先级,则执行步骤I:根据所述执行节点信息和所述目标获取上下文信息类型从所述预设数据库中获取对应的第四目标上下文信息,并返回至所述任务执行端。If the target context acquisition information does not have a corresponding priority, perform step I: acquire the corresponding fourth target context information from the preset database according to the execution node information and the target acquisition context information type, and Return to the task execution end.
若检测到目标上下文获取信息不存在对应的优先级,则无需考虑优先级,直接根据执行节点信息和目标获取上下文信息类型从预设数据库中获取对应的第四目标上下文信息,并返回至任务执行端。If it is detected that the target context acquisition information does not have a corresponding priority, there is no need to consider the priority, and the corresponding fourth target context information is obtained from the preset database according to the execution node information and the target acquisition context information type, and returns to the task execution end.
当然,需要说明的是,在具体实施例中,若针对组件配置参数和用户资源文件也进行了其他精细化的设定管理,则还需进行其他对应的检测,例如,若针对用户资源文件这一类上下文信息设定了作用域(即允许下载的执行节点条件),则需检测执行节点信息是否在该作用域内,即是否复核允许下载的执行节点条件,若符合,则获取对应的目标上下文信息,并返回至任务执行端;若不符合,则生成对应的提示信息,并返回至任务执行端,以提高该任务执行节点对应的用户,无下载权限。Of course, it should be noted that, in specific embodiments, if other refined setting management is also performed for component configuration parameters and user resource files, other corresponding tests are also required, for example, if the user resource files are A type of context information sets the scope (that is, the execution node conditions that allow downloading), it is necessary to check whether the execution node information is within the scope, that is, whether to review the execution node conditions that allow downloading, and if it meets, obtain the corresponding target context Information and return to the task execution end; if it does not match, the corresponding prompt information is generated and returned to the task execution end to improve the user corresponding to the task execution node without download permission.
本申请还提供一种上下文信息管理装置。The application also provides a context information management device.
参照图3,图3为本申请上下文信息管理装置第一实施例的功能模块示意图。Referring to Fig. 3, Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the functional modules of the first embodiment of the context information management apparatus of this application.
如图3所示,所述上下文信息管理装置包括:As shown in Figure 3, the context information management device includes:
第一修改模块10,用于所述上下文信息管理端在接收到所述第一任务执行端发送的上下文信息修改指令时,根据所述上下文信息修改指令获取目标上下文修改信息,并根据所述目标上下文修改信息对预设数据库中对应的第一目标上下文信息进行修改;The first modification module 10 is configured to, when the context information management terminal receives the context information modification instruction sent by the first task execution terminal, obtain target context modification information according to the context information modification instruction, and according to the target The context modification information modifies the corresponding first target context information in the preset database;
第一获取模块20,用于在接收到所述第二任务执行端发送的第一目标上下文信息获取请求时,根据所述第一目标上下文信息获取请求从所述预设数据库中获取修改后的第一目标上下文信息,并返回至所述第二任务执行端。The first acquiring module 20 is configured to, upon receiving the first target context information acquisition request sent by the second task execution end, acquire the modified data from the preset database according to the first target context information acquisition request The first target context information is returned to the second task execution end.
进一步地,所述上下文信息管理装置还包括:Further, the context information management device further includes:
第一检测模块,用于检测当前是否存在与所述第一目标上下文信息对应的修改操作;The first detection module is configured to detect whether there is currently a modification operation corresponding to the first target context information;
加锁处理模块,用于若当前存在与所述第一目标上下文信息对应的修改操作,则对所述修改操作进行加锁处理,并在修改操作完成后对加锁处理后的修改操作进行锁释放处理,得到修改后的第一目标上下文信息;A lock processing module, configured to lock the modification operation if there is a modification operation corresponding to the first target context information, and lock the modification operation after the lock processing after the modification operation is completed Release processing to obtain the modified first target context information;
第二修改模块,用于根据所述上下文信息修改指令获取目标上下文修改信息,并根据所述目标上下文修改信息对所述修改后的第一目标上下文信息进行修改;The second modification module is configured to obtain target context modification information according to the context information modification instruction, and modify the modified first target context information according to the target context modification information;
所述第一修改模块,具体用于若当前不存在与所述第一目标上下文信息对应的修改操作,则根据所述上下文信息修改指令获取目标上下文修改信息,并根据所述目标上下文修改信息对预设数据库中对应的第一目标上下文信息进行修改。The first modification module is specifically configured to, if there is currently no modification operation corresponding to the first target context information, obtain target context modification information according to the context information modification instruction, and modify the target context information according to the target context. The corresponding first target context information in the preset database is modified.
进一步地,所述上下文信息管理装置还包括:Further, the context information management device further includes:
界面显示模块,用于在接收到用户触发的上下文信息设定请求时,根据所述上下文信息设定请求显示对应的上下文信息设定界面;The interface display module is configured to display the corresponding context information setting interface according to the context information setting request when receiving the context information setting request triggered by the user;
信息设定模块,用于接收用户基于所述上下文信息设定界面触发的上下文信息设定指令,并根据所述上下文信息设定指令获取目标上下文设定信息,并根据所述目标上下文设定信息对预设数据库中对应的第二目标上下文信息进行设定并保存。The information setting module is configured to receive a context information setting instruction triggered by a user based on the context information setting interface, and obtain target context setting information according to the context information setting instruction, and set information according to the target context Set and save the corresponding second target context information in the preset database.
进一步地,所述上下文信息管理装置还包括:Further, the context information management device further includes:
信息获取模块,在接收到所述任务执行端发送的上下文信息获取请求时,获取所述上下文信息获取请求中携带的执行节点信息和目标上下文获取信息;The information acquisition module, upon receiving the context information acquisition request sent by the task execution end, acquires the execution node information and target context acquisition information carried in the context information acquisition request;
第二检测模块,用于检测所述目标上下文获取信息是否存在对应的优先级;The second detection module is configured to detect whether the target context acquisition information has a corresponding priority;
第二获取模块,用于若所述目标上下文获取信息存在对应的优先级,则根据所述执行节点信息、所述目标获取上下文信息类型和预设优先级匹配规则从所述预设数据库中获取对应的第三目标上下文信息,并返回至所述任务执行端;The second acquisition module is configured to, if the target context acquisition information has a corresponding priority, acquire it from the preset database according to the execution node information, the target acquisition context information type, and a preset priority matching rule The corresponding third target context information, and return it to the task execution end;
第三获取模块,用于若所述目标上下文获取信息不存在对应的优先级,则根据所述执行节点信息和所述目标获取上下文信息类型从所述预设数据库中获取对应的第四目标上下文信息,并返回至所述任务执行端。The third acquisition module is configured to, if the target context acquisition information does not have a corresponding priority, acquire the corresponding fourth target context from the preset database according to the execution node information and the target acquisition context information type Information and return to the task execution end.
进一步地,所述第一目标上下文信息包括用户变量信息,所述第二目标上下文信息包括用户变量信息、用户参数信息、组件配置参数信息和用户资源文件信息中的一种或多种。Further, the first target context information includes user variable information, and the second target context information includes one or more of user variable information, user parameter information, component configuration parameter information, and user resource file information.
其中,上述上下文信息管理装置中各个模块的功能实现与上述上下文信息管理方法实施例中各步骤相对应,其功能和实现过程在此处不再一一赘述。Among them, the function realization of each module in the above context information management device corresponds to each step in the above context information management method embodiment, and the functions and realization processes thereof will not be repeated here.
本申请还提供一种计算机可读存储介质,该计算机可读存储介质上存储有上下文信息管理程序,所述上下文信息管理程序被处理器执行时实现如以上任一项实施例所述的上下文信息管理方法的步骤。The present application also provides a computer-readable storage medium having a context information management program stored on the computer-readable storage medium, and when the context information management program is executed by a processor, the context information as described in any of the above embodiments is realized Management method steps.
本申请计算机可读存储介质的具体实施例与上述上下文信息管理方法各实施例基本相同,在此不作赘述。The specific embodiments of the computer-readable storage medium of the present application are basically the same as the above-mentioned embodiments of the context information management method, and will not be repeated here.
需要说明的是,在本文中,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者系统不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者系统所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下,由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素,并不排除在包括该要素的过程、方法、物品或者系统中还存在另外的相同要素。It should be noted that in this article, the terms "include", "include" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or system including a series of elements not only includes those elements, It also includes other elements that are not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to the process, method, article, or system. If there are no more restrictions, the element defined by the sentence "including a..." does not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or system that includes the element.
上述本申请实施例序号仅仅为了描述,不代表实施例的优劣。The serial numbers of the foregoing embodiments of the present application are for description only, and do not represent the superiority of the embodiments.
通过以上的实施方式的描述,本领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到上述实施例方法可借助软件加必需的通用硬件平台的方式来实现,当然也可以通过硬件,但很多情况下前者是更佳的实施方式。基于这样的理解,本申请的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在如上所述的一个存储介质(如ROM/RAM、磁碟、光盘)中,包括若干指令用以使得一台终端设备(可以是手机,计算机,服务器,空调器,或者网络设备等)执行本申请各个实施例所述的方法。Through the description of the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that the method of the above embodiments can be implemented by means of software plus the necessary general hardware platform. Of course, it can also be implemented by hardware, but in many cases the former is better.的实施方式。 Based on this understanding, the technical solution of this application essentially or the part that contributes to the existing technology can be embodied in the form of a software product, and the computer software product is stored in a storage medium (such as ROM/RAM) as described above. , Magnetic disk, optical disk), including several instructions to make a terminal device (can be a mobile phone, a computer, a server, an air conditioner, or a network device, etc.) execute the method described in each embodiment of the present application.
以上仅为本申请的优选实施例,并非因此限制本申请的专利范围,凡是利用本申请说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构或等效流程变换,或直接或间接运用在其他相关的技术领域,均同理包括在本申请的专利保护范围内。The above are only preferred embodiments of this application, and do not limit the scope of this application. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made using the content of the description and drawings of this application, or directly or indirectly used in other related technical fields , The same reason is included in the scope of patent protection of this application.

Claims (10)

  1. 一种上下文信息管理方法,其中,应用于上下文信息管理系统,所述上下文信息管理系统包括上下文信息管理端和多个任务执行端,所述任务执行端包括第一任务执行端和第二任务执行端,所述上下文信息管理方法包括:A context information management method, wherein, applied to a context information management system, the context information management system includes a context information management end and a plurality of task execution ends, the task execution end includes a first task execution end and a second task execution end At the end, the context information management method includes:
    所述上下文信息管理端在接收到所述第一任务执行端发送的上下文信息修改指令时,根据所述上下文信息修改指令获取目标上下文修改信息,并根据所述目标上下文修改信息对预设数据库中对应的第一目标上下文信息进行修改;When the context information management terminal receives the context information modification instruction sent by the first task execution terminal, it acquires the target context modification information according to the context information modification instruction, and performs changes in the preset database according to the target context modification information. The corresponding first target context information is modified;
    在接收到所述第二任务执行端发送的第一目标上下文信息获取请求时,根据所述第一目标上下文信息获取请求从所述预设数据库中获取修改后的第一目标上下文信息,并返回至所述第二任务执行端。Upon receiving the first target context information obtaining request sent by the second task execution end, obtain the modified first target context information from the preset database according to the first target context information obtaining request, and return To the second task execution end.
  2. 如权利要求1所述的上下文信息管理方法,其中,所述根据所述上下文信息修改指令获取目标上下文修改信息,并根据所述目标上下文修改信息对预设数据库中对应的第一目标上下文信息进行修改的步骤之前,还包括:The context information management method of claim 1, wherein the target context modification information is obtained according to the context information modification instruction, and the corresponding first target context information in the preset database is performed according to the target context modification information. Before the modification steps, it also includes:
    检测当前是否存在与所述第一目标上下文信息对应的修改操作;Detecting whether there is currently a modification operation corresponding to the first target context information;
    若当前存在与所述第一目标上下文信息对应的修改操作,则对所述修改操作进行加锁处理,并在修改操作完成后对加锁处理后的修改操作进行锁释放处理,得到修改后的第一目标上下文信息;If there is currently a modification operation corresponding to the first target context information, lock the modification operation, and after the modification operation is completed, perform lock release processing on the modification operation after the lock processing, and obtain the modified First target context information;
    根据所述上下文信息修改指令获取目标上下文修改信息,并根据所述目标上下文修改信息对所述修改后的第一目标上下文信息进行修改;Acquiring target context modification information according to the context information modification instruction, and modifying the modified first target context information according to the target context modification information;
    若当前不存在与所述第一目标上下文信息对应的修改操作,则执行步骤:根据所述上下文信息修改指令获取目标上下文修改信息,并根据所述目标上下文修改信息对预设数据库中对应的第一目标上下文信息进行修改。If there is currently no modification operation corresponding to the first target context information, perform the step of: obtaining target context modification information according to the context information modification instruction, and comparing the corresponding first target context information in the preset database according to the target context modification information A target context information is modified.
  3. 如权利要求1或2所述的上下文信息管理方法,其中,所述上下文信息管理还包括:The context information management method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the context information management further comprises:
    在接收到用户触发的上下文信息设定请求时,根据所述上下文信息设定请求显示对应的上下文信息设定界面;When receiving a context information setting request triggered by a user, display a corresponding context information setting interface according to the context information setting request;
    接收用户基于所述上下文信息设定界面触发的上下文信息设定指令,并根据所述上下文信息设定指令获取目标上下文设定信息,并根据所述目标上下文设定信息对预设数据库中对应的第二目标上下文信息进行设定并保存。Receive the context information setting instruction triggered by the user based on the context information setting interface, obtain target context setting information according to the context information setting instruction, and compare the corresponding information in the preset database according to the target context setting information The second target context information is set and saved.
  4. 如权利要求3所述的上下文信息管理方法,其中,所述上下文信息管理方法还包括:The context information management method according to claim 3, wherein the context information management method further comprises:
    在接收到所述任务执行端发送的上下文信息获取请求时,获取所述上下文信息获取请求中携带的执行节点信息和目标上下文获取信息;When receiving the context information obtaining request sent by the task execution end, obtaining the execution node information and target context obtaining information carried in the context information obtaining request;
    检测所述目标上下文获取信息是否存在对应的优先级;Detecting whether the target context acquisition information has a corresponding priority;
    若所述目标上下文获取信息存在对应的优先级,则根据所述执行节点信息、所述目标获取上下文信息类型和预设优先级匹配规则从所述预设数据库中获取对应的第三目标上下文信息,并返回至所述任务执行端;If the target context acquisition information has a corresponding priority, the corresponding third target context information is acquired from the preset database according to the execution node information, the target acquisition context information type, and the preset priority matching rule , And return to the task execution end;
    若所述目标上下文获取信息不存在对应的优先级,则根据所述执行节点信息和所述目标获取上下文信息类型从所述预设数据库中获取对应的第四目标上下文信息,并返回至所述任务执行端。If the target context acquisition information does not have a corresponding priority, the corresponding fourth target context information is acquired from the preset database according to the execution node information and the target acquisition context information type, and returns to the Task execution side.
  5. 如权利要求3中任一项所述的上下文信息管理方法,其中,所述第一目标上下文信息包括用户变量信息,所述第二目标上下文信息包括用户变量信息、用户参数信息、组件配置参数信息和用户资源文件信息中的一种或多种。The context information management method according to any one of claim 3, wherein the first target context information includes user variable information, and the second target context information includes user variable information, user parameter information, and component configuration parameter information And one or more of user resource file information.
  6. 一种上下文信息管理装置,其中,所述上下文信息管理装置包括:A context information management device, wherein the context information management device includes:
    第一修改模块,用于所述上下文信息管理端在接收到所述第一任务执行端发送的上下文信息修改指令时,根据所述上下文信息修改指令获取目标上下文修改信息,并根据所述目标上下文修改信息对预设数据库中对应的第一目标上下文信息进行修改;The first modification module is configured to, when the context information management terminal receives the context information modification instruction sent by the first task execution terminal, obtain target context modification information according to the context information modification instruction, and according to the target context The modification information modifies the corresponding first target context information in the preset database;
    第一获取模块,用于在接收到所述第二任务执行端发送的第一目标上下文信息获取请求时,根据所述第一目标上下文信息获取请求从所述预设数据库中获取修改后的第一目标上下文信息,并返回至所述第二任务执行端。The first obtaining module is configured to obtain the modified first target context information from the preset database according to the first target context information obtaining request when receiving the first target context information obtaining request sent by the second task execution end A target context information is returned to the second task execution end.
  7. 如权利要求6所述的上下文信息管理装置,其中,所述上下文信息管理装置还包括:7. The context information management device according to claim 6, wherein the context information management device further comprises:
    第一检测模块,用于检测当前是否存在与所述第一目标上下文信息对应的修改操作;The first detection module is configured to detect whether there is currently a modification operation corresponding to the first target context information;
    加锁处理模块,用于若当前存在与所述第一目标上下文信息对应的修改操作,则对所述修改操作进行加锁处理,并在修改操作完成后对加锁处理后的修改操作进行锁释放处理,得到修改后的第一目标上下文信息;A lock processing module, configured to lock the modification operation if there is a modification operation corresponding to the first target context information, and lock the modification operation after the lock processing after the modification operation is completed Release processing to obtain the modified first target context information;
    第二修改模块,用于根据所述上下文信息修改指令获取目标上下文修改信息,并根据所述目标上下文修改信息对所述修改后的第一目标上下文信息进行修改;The second modification module is configured to obtain target context modification information according to the context information modification instruction, and modify the modified first target context information according to the target context modification information;
    所述第一修改模块,具体用于若当前不存在与所述第一目标上下文信息对应的修改操作,则根据所述上下文信息修改指令获取目标上下文修改信息,并根据所述目标上下文修改信息对预设数据库中对应的第一目标上下文信息进行修改。The first modification module is specifically configured to, if there is currently no modification operation corresponding to the first target context information, obtain target context modification information according to the context information modification instruction, and modify the target context information according to the target context. The corresponding first target context information in the preset database is modified.
  8. 如权利要求6或7所述的上下文信息管理装置,其中,所述上下文信息管理装置还包括:The context information management device according to claim 6 or 7, wherein the context information management device further comprises:
    界面显示模块,用于在接收到用户触发的上下文信息设定请求时,根据所述上下文信息设定请求显示对应的上下文信息设定界面;The interface display module is configured to display the corresponding context information setting interface according to the context information setting request when receiving the context information setting request triggered by the user;
    信息设定模块,用于接收用户基于所述上下文信息设定界面触发的上下文信息设定指令,并根据所述上下文信息设定指令获取目标上下文设定信息,并根据所述目标上下文设定信息对预设数据库中对应的第二目标上下文信息进行设定并保存。The information setting module is configured to receive a context information setting instruction triggered by a user based on the context information setting interface, and obtain target context setting information according to the context information setting instruction, and set information according to the target context Set and save the corresponding second target context information in the preset database.
  9. 一种上下文信息管理系统,其中,所述上下文信息管理系统包括上下文信息管理端和多个任务执行端,还包括存储器、处理器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的上下文信息管理程序,所述上下文信息管理程序被所述处理器执行时实现如权利要求1至5中任一项所述的上下文信息管理方法的步骤。A context information management system, wherein the context information management system includes a context information management terminal and a plurality of task execution terminals, and also includes a memory, a processor, and a memory and a processor that are stored in the memory and can run on the processor. A context information management program, which implements the steps of the context information management method according to any one of claims 1 to 5 when the context information management program is executed by the processor.
  10. 一种计算机可读存储介质,其中,所述计算机可读存储介质上存储有上下文信息管理程序,所述上下文信息管理程序被处理器执行时实现如权利要求1至5中任一项所述的上下文信息管理方法的步骤。A computer-readable storage medium, wherein a context information management program is stored on the computer-readable storage medium, and when the context information management program is executed by a processor, the method described in any one of claims 1 to 5 is realized Steps of the context information management method.
PCT/CN2020/102320 2019-07-17 2020-07-16 Context information management method, device, and system, and computer-readable storage medium WO2021008576A1 (en)

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