WO2021006168A1 - Webform input assistance system - Google Patents

Webform input assistance system Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021006168A1
WO2021006168A1 PCT/JP2020/025966 JP2020025966W WO2021006168A1 WO 2021006168 A1 WO2021006168 A1 WO 2021006168A1 JP 2020025966 W JP2020025966 W JP 2020025966W WO 2021006168 A1 WO2021006168 A1 WO 2021006168A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
input
dialogue
server
unit
web
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PCT/JP2020/025966
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French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
省人 西田
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チャットプラス株式会社
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Publication of WO2021006168A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021006168A1/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F13/00Interconnection of, or transfer of information or other signals between, memories, input/output devices or central processing units
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/048Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI]
    • G06F3/0481Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] based on specific properties of the displayed interaction object or a metaphor-based environment, e.g. interaction with desktop elements like windows or icons, or assisted by a cursor's changing behaviour or appearance
    • G06F3/0482Interaction with lists of selectable items, e.g. menus
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F40/00Handling natural language data
    • G06F40/10Text processing
    • G06F40/166Editing, e.g. inserting or deleting
    • G06F40/174Form filling; Merging

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a technique for supporting input to a web form by an automatic dialogue provided by a chatbot or the like.
  • Patent Document 1 discloses a technique of generating a question sentence according to an input item in a form by using an automatic conversation sentence generation function of a server directly without displaying an annoying input form on the terminal and transmitting the question sentence to the terminal. ing.
  • the terminal accepts the answer to the question and sends it to the server.
  • the server processes the received answer text as entry information in the form. Therefore, even if the form DB already exists, it is possible to create a chat question sentence according to the specifications of the form DB and incorporate the obtained answer into the form, so that the form input load on the terminal side can be reduced. , A new chat mechanism can be added to the existing form, and there is no need to improve the conventional basic mechanism.
  • Non-Patent Document 1 discloses an interactive input system using a chatbot, which is a form of adding on to an existing web input form separately. Specifically, by inserting a script to start the chatbot program on the existing page with the web input form, the server is designed to directly acquire the conversation with the chatbot without going through the web input form. It is rare.
  • FIG. 15A is a schematic view showing an outline of the system according to Patent Document 1.
  • communication is performed between the chat server (1502) running on the server (1501) and the chat application (1504) running on the terminal (1503) side. Is done.
  • the system is configured by adding the chat server (1502) and the data collection program (1505) to the existing DB.
  • FIG. 15B is a schematic diagram assuming an outline of the system according to Non-Patent Document 1.
  • a web server (1508) is operating in addition to the chat server (1507) on the server (1506) side.
  • the browser (1509) is running and the web page is being read.
  • a user interface provided by the chat program (1510) is arranged on the web page, and the user inputs to the user interface.
  • the input data is transmitted directly from the chat program (1510) to the chat server (1507).
  • the chat server (1507) and the data collection program (1511) it is necessary to newly arrange the chat server (1507) and the data collection program (1511) on the server.
  • the prior art can be added to the existing environment together with Patent Document 1 and Non-Patent Document 1, but at least the dialogue data is stored in the DB separately from the acquisition of the data input in the web input form on the server side. Since it is necessary to provide a new data collection means to make the data in a storable form, after all, server modifications such as addition of programs that compose the means and connection with the conventional system and new servers There was a problem that it took time and cost to introduce the system.
  • FIG. 1A is a schematic view of a web form input support system according to the present invention.
  • the web server (0103) is operating in addition to the chat server (0102) on the server (0101) side.
  • the browser (0104) is running and the web page is being read.
  • a user interface provided by the chat program (0105) is arranged on the web page, and the user inputs the user interface to the user interface.
  • FIG. 1B is another schematic view of the web form input support system according to the present invention. As shown in this figure, a mode in which a separately built server (0108) is added in addition to the existing server (0107) and the chat server (0109) is operated in the add-on is also conceivable. Further, as a modification of FIG. 1A, in FIG. 1C, the data to be input to the input form input to the chat program (0111) in the dialogue by the chat server (0110) is sent to the web server (0113) on the server (0112) side.
  • a web form input support system having a terminal having a viewing / viewing unit for viewing / viewing the web page is provided.
  • the server provides a web form input support system further having an automatic dialogue unit configuration unit for configuring the automatic dialogue unit on a terminal.
  • the server provides a web form input support system further having a dialogue acquisition unit configuration unit for configuring the dialogue acquisition unit on a terminal.
  • the server provides a web form input support system further having an input form unit configuration unit for configuring the input form unit on a terminal.
  • the server provides a web form input support system further having an input information acquisition unit that acquires the information input in the input form.
  • the input form unit provides a web form input support system having an input information generation means that analyzes the dialogue and generates the information to be input in the input form.
  • the server has a web page as a web page, which has an information changing unit that changes the information of the input form for which information has already been input on the web page based on the dialogue acquired by the dialogue acquisition unit.
  • the automatic dialogue unit provides a web form input support system having an input confirmation means for confirming whether the displayed information is entered in the input form and is correct.
  • Tenth it is a server for letting the user who uses the terminal input information, and as a web page, an automatic dialogue unit for automatic dialogue with the user and a user dialogue conducted by the automatic dialogue unit.
  • a web page that provides a web page with an input form section for indicating, and a dialogue acquisition section that acquires a dialogue with a user made by the automatic dialogue section, and a web that inputs information in an input form based on the acquired dialogue.
  • Provide a web page input support system including a server that provides pages
  • a web form input support system further provided with a terminal having a viewing / viewing unit for viewing / viewing the web page is provided.
  • the server provides a web form input support system further including an automatic dialogue unit configuration unit for configuring the automatic dialogue unit on a terminal.
  • the server further includes a dialogue acquisition unit configuration unit for configuring the dialogue acquisition unit on the terminal.
  • a dialogue acquisition unit configuration unit for configuring the dialogue acquisition unit on the terminal.
  • the server further includes an input form unit configuration unit for configuring the input form unit on the terminal.
  • an input form unit configuration unit for configuring the input form unit on the terminal.
  • the server is a web form input support system further having an input information acquisition unit for acquiring the information input in the input form. I will provide a.
  • the input form unit analyzes the dialogue and generates the information to be input to the input form.
  • Input information generation means To provide a web form input support system having.
  • the server has already been used as a web page on the web page based on the dialogue acquired by the dialogue acquisition unit.
  • a web form input support system that provides a web page having an information changing unit for changing the information of an input form in which information is input.
  • the automatic dialogue unit is input to the input form and confirms that the displayed information is correct.
  • the figure which shows the modification of the web form input support system of this invention The figure which shows the outline of the process of the web form input support system of Example 1.
  • the figure which shows the outline of the process of the web form input support system of Example 1. The figure which shows the outline of the process of the web form input support system of Example 1.
  • a flowchart showing an example of the processing flow when the web form input support system according to the third embodiment is used.
  • the figure which shows the outline of the system which concerns on the prior art Patent Document 1).
  • the figure which shows the outline of the system assumed in the prior art Non-Patent Document 1).
  • Example 1 mainly relates to claims 1, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 18, 19, 20;
  • Example 2 mainly relates to claims 2 and 13, and
  • Example 3 mainly relates to claims 2.
  • the present invention relates to claims 3, 4, 5, 14, 15, 16, and 17.
  • the present invention should not be limited to these examples, and may be implemented in various embodiments without departing from the gist thereof.
  • FIGS. 2A to 2F are diagrams showing an outline of processing of the web form input support system of this embodiment. These figures show a scene in which a user visits the web page of the customer information registration form on the AAA website.
  • FIG. 2A is the top screen of the customer information registration page for free distribution of financial information news.
  • the screen transitions to the screen on which the web form is displayed (FIG. 2B), and a dialog indicating that chat format input by the automatic dialogue program is possible is displayed.
  • This dialog may be displayed in the center of the screen as shown in the figure, may be displayed as an eye catcher at an arbitrary position on the screen, and the displayed text may be set to any content.
  • the dialogue screen is displayed in the pop-up window (0201) as shown in FIG. 2C.
  • the pop-up window is displayed in the display area (0202) of the browser, but the present invention is not limited to this, and the interactive input screen may be displayed in a separate window.
  • the user was first asked for his name (0203) and answered “I'm Taro Suzuki” (0204).
  • the system analyzes this answer string and guesses "Suzuki” as the surname and "Taro" as the first name (verifies with a database such as a personal name dictionary), and presents the last name and first name guess results on the screen shown in Fig. 2D.
  • the chat-style question by the automatic dialogue program and the answer by the user were repeated in the same way, and when all the necessary answers were finally obtained, the automatic dialogue program said, "Thank you for answering all the questions. Thank you.
  • the user confirms that the content is correct he / she presses the "Register” button (0212) on the browser side and uses the automatic dialogue program or the automatic dialogue program.
  • the program linked with it sends the input form data to the server by communication with the browser.
  • the functions and processing flow of the web form input support system of this embodiment and the contents of the hardware will be described in detail.
  • the functional blocks of this system described below can be realized as a combination of hardware and software.
  • the CPU central processing unit
  • main memory main memory
  • bus or secondary storage device
  • hardware drive non-volatile memory, storage media such as CD and DVD, and those media
  • Controls hardware components such as (reading drive, etc.), input devices used for information input, printing devices and display devices, and other external peripheral devices, as well as interfaces for the external peripheral devices, communication interfaces, and their hardware.
  • the functional block of this system may be realized by dedicated hardware.
  • this invention can be realized not only as a system but also as a method. Moreover, a part of such an invention can be configured as software. Further, a program used to make a computer execute such software, and a recording medium on which the program is fixed are naturally included in the technical scope of the present invention (as well as throughout the specification).
  • FIG. 3 is a diagram showing an example of the functional configuration of the web form input support system according to the present embodiment.
  • the web form input support system according to this embodiment has a "server” (0301).
  • the "server” (0301) retrieves a "request acquisition unit” (0302) that acquires a request from a terminal and extracts a URL from the acquired request, and a "web page holding unit” (0303) that holds a web page.
  • a “web page acquisition unit” (0304) that acquires a web page based on the URL, a “web page output unit” (0305) that outputs the acquired web page to a terminal via a network, and a terminal.
  • It has a "form input information acquisition unit” (0306) for acquiring the information input to the form, and a “form input information holding unit” (0307) for holding the acquired form input information.
  • the "server” (0301) may realize the above configuration in a single housing, or may be realized in a plurality of housings. Further, the processing according to the above configuration may be realized by the calculation of a single CPU (central processing unit), or may be realized by a plurality of CPUs.
  • FIG. 4 is a diagram showing a configuration of a "web page” among the functional configurations of the web form input support system according to this embodiment.
  • the web form input support system according to this embodiment has "automatic dialogue section” (0403), “dialogue acquisition section” (0404), and “input” as “web pages” (0402) in the “server” (0401). It has a foam portion (0405) and.
  • Web page> A "web page” (0402) provides a user interface that enables automatic interaction. Specifically, it will be described in the following configuration requirements, but an input form, an interactive input field, and an area for displaying questions and answers will be provided. It also has a function of processing the input data and inputting it into a predetermined field of the browser. "As a web page” means that the function is described in the source code such as HTML that describes the web page, and that the web page is displayed and is not displayed on the browser, but inside the computer. The purpose is to include all or part of the functional components that operate in. As a functional component, for example, a script that can be interpreted by an interpreter can be mentioned.
  • the interpreter needs to be built into the browser.
  • the term "web page" is used to display information on a display connected to a computer that is interpreted by a browser and that the browser functions, or to process information that is displayed or not displayed on the display inside the computer.
  • a collection of information composed of markup languages such as HTML.
  • a screen as a man-machine interface displayed on a display connected to a computer in which the browser is functioning by interpreting a collection of information composed of this language by a browser may also be referred to. is there. Interpreted appropriately according to the context.
  • Automatic dialogue unit (0403) has a function for having an automatic dialogue with the user.
  • automated dialogue refers to a process executed on a computer, such as autonomously asking a user a question and obtaining an answer in order to input appropriate data in an input form on a web page. It does not have to be a fully automatic dialogue with a general-purpose conversation engine using artificial intelligence, but at least a combination of presumed questions and answers to proceed with the dialogue is stored in the storage, and it depends on the user's answer. Anything that can be processed such as selecting the next question, presenting it, and proceeding with the input is sufficient.
  • This automatic interaction function may be configured to be completed on the web page, or may be configured in collaboration with the web page and a chat engine placed on a server connected to the terminal via a network. May be good.
  • Basic functions such as the input space for dialogue displayed on the web page, sending input conversation to the chat server, and displaying the dialogue from the chat server are configured and processed by the script configured on the web page.
  • the reply to the user's remark can also be configured to be made by the chat engine installed in the chat server.
  • This chat server may be placed in the web page server (invention of the present application), or may be placed separately from the web page server (invention of the present application).
  • Typical examples of adopting such a configuration are an entity that provides a web page including an input form (customer company) and an entity that provides an algorithm and calculation (chat engine) for automatic dialogue processing (automatic).
  • Another company that provides the dialogue function) is a different case. It is conceivable that the server in charge of automatic dialogue processing will be made into a platform, and the platform will be made available to companies that input input forms. In other words, a large number of companies are configured to use a server that performs automatic interactive processing. When configured in this way, the features of the present invention become even more remarkable.
  • the information obtained as a result of the automatic dialogue is input to the input form of the web screen (web page) displayed on the terminal, and the input result is collected by each web server of the large number of companies.
  • the server on which the chat engine is located is configured to collect information obtained as a result of chat and create a database, it becomes necessary to distribute the data to each of the servers of a large number of companies.
  • Such a configuration is complicated, and there is a problem that a large number of companies incur enormous costs because each conventional company needs to modify the information collection and database system.
  • a plurality of chat servers may be prepared for each language.
  • the automatic dialogue may be performed on a text basis, or may be performed on a voice basis such as a speech by mouth or a speech from a speaker.
  • sign language, Braille, other means of communication, or a combination thereof may be used.
  • Automatic dialogue unit Input confirmation means>
  • the "automatic dialogue unit” (0403) may have “input confirmation means” (not shown) that is input to the input form and confirms that the displayed information is correct.
  • the format of the data to be input is often determined. For example, you are required to enter double-byte characters in the "Name" field.
  • a dialogue sentence such as "Please enter your name in full-width characters” is output and the data is again in full-width characters. Execute processing such as prompting input.
  • the automatic dialogue unit passes half-width input to the dialogue acquisition unit as full-width input, the dialogue acquisition unit passes half-width input to the input form unit as full-width input, or the input form unit passes half-width input as full-width input to the input form. It may be configured to be input to.
  • the "dialogue acquisition unit” (0404) has a function of acquiring a dialogue with a user made by the automatic dialogue unit (0403). Specifically, the dialogue data of the dialogue executed by the automatic dialogue unit (0403) is stored in a predetermined storage area so that it can be input to the input form unit (0405) described later.
  • the functions of this department are realized by a CPU, a RAM for storing dialogue data, a non-volatile memory, and a dialogue acquisition program executed by the CPU.
  • the dialogue acquisition unit may consist of a script placed on the web page. For example, Javascript® can be mentioned.
  • the "input form” is an information input field displayed on the display of the terminal used by the user.
  • the type of information to be entered may or may not be specified.
  • the specified case is often used when the purpose is to acquire the formal attributes of the user by using the input form. Specifically, the user's name, address, age, telephone number, email address, credit card number, security code of the credit card, family structure, hobbies, fields of interest (shopping, economic information, scientific information) , Entertainment information, political information, etc.).
  • the type of information to be input may not be specified. The most typical such cases are open-ended questions and consultations.
  • the content of the question is not limited, and the text is freely entered in the input form, the question is analyzed by the computer, and the answer is given.
  • the computer automatically interacts until the purpose of the question is clarified to clarify the purpose, and when it is clarified, the database is searched and the answer is output.
  • a format for freely inputting to the input form for example, there is a case where a free dialogue with the other party is performed by inputting to the input form.
  • Artificial intelligence speakers are generally becoming widespread, but they are text versions of them. The difference from the artificial intelligence speaker is that in the system of the present invention, the user's remarks are recorded and retained in a predetermined classification.
  • the "input form unit” (0405) has a function of inputting and showing information in the input form on the web page based on the dialogue acquired by the dialogue acquisition unit (0404). Specifically, the dialogue acquisition unit (0404) accesses the dialogue data stored in the storage area and executes a process of embedding the data in a predetermined field of the input form.
  • an aspect of executing a process of converting the value of the HTML element in the input form displayed by the browser into the acquired dialogue data described by Javascript (registered trademark) or the like is given as an example. Be done.
  • the functions of this department are realized by a CPU, RAM, non-volatile memory, etc., an HTML file in which a browser program and an input form are described, an input program called from this file, and the like.
  • Example 1 Input form unit: Effect peculiar to the present invention>
  • the chat program itself communicates with the server without the intervention of a browser program after the dialogue is acquired by the interactive interface provided by the chat program or the like. Therefore, it is necessary to design a chat program and a communication program for acquiring dialogue data on the server side each time according to the specifications of the DB on the server side.
  • the input dialogue data is set as the value in the HTML element on which the input form is displayed, and the process of sending the data to the server is entrusted to the browser. As a result, even if a chat program is introduced on the server side, there is no need for new repairs, and the cost and labor at the time of introduction can be minimized.
  • FIG. 6 is an outline of a source code for showing the operation of the input form unit (0605) in the web form input support system of this embodiment.
  • the html is provided with fields (0601, 0602) for entering the surname and first name.
  • an automatic dialogue program (0603) corresponding to the automatic dialogue unit (0601)
  • a dialogue acquisition program (0604) corresponding to the dialogue acquisition unit (0604)
  • an input program (0605) corresponding to the input form unit (0605).
  • the dialogue acquisition program of the dialogue acquisition unit (0604) acquires the dialogue data from the automatic dialogue program and stores it in the variable e.
  • the input program put_value.
  • the function set_value in js is called, and the process (0606) of acquiring the value of e stored in the storage area and using it as the value of the Web form element is executed.
  • all or part of the dialogue data acquired by the automatic dialogue unit (0601) is passed to the browser.
  • Example 1 Input form unit: Input information generation means>
  • the "input form unit” (0405) may have “input information generating means” (not shown) that analyzes the dialogue and generates information to be input in the input form. Since the dialogue performed by the "automatic dialogue unit” (0403) is based on a conversational sentence in natural language, it may not be used as it is as the data required by the input form. For example, if the automatic dialogue department (0403) asks the user "Where do you live?" And the user answers "I live in Hachioji City, the western end of Tokyo.” The information is the proper nouns "Tokyo” and "Hachioji City", and the other parts are not appropriate as the data to be entered in the input form.
  • Example 1 Information change unit: Change of information already entered in the input form>
  • information has already been input to the server as a web page based on the dialogue acquired by the dialogue acquisition unit (0404) from the dialogue performed by the automatic dialogue unit. It may have an "information change unit" (not shown) for changing the information of the input form. For example, if you have already completed the input but want to correct only some items, the information change unit performs the change process.
  • the automatic dialogue unit (0603) accepts only the item name (address, telephone number, etc.) of the information to be changed / corrected and the changed information by the automatic dialogue.
  • the process of setting the data of the received information as the value of the element of the web form to be changed is executed.
  • the functions of this department are realized by the CPU and RAM on the computer, the network I / F, the user I / F such as a keyboard, and the information change program executed by the CPU. Triggers for such corrections cause mutual inconsistencies in the information entered in the input form, or as a result of the chat engine etc. confirming what was once entered in the input form via the automatic dialogue part, different inconsistent answers are obtained. It is corrected by the information obtained by the automatic dialogue when it is done or done.
  • the chat server located on the web server holds the condition for starting the dialogue for making such a modification, and when the input information matches the condition, the modified chat program is started.
  • the inconsistency of the entered information is, for example, when there is a discrepancy between the address entered in the input form and the area code of the home phone number you are trying to enter in the input form, when you are entering the family structure. If the surname of the person is different from the surname of the person who is still raising a child, the family structure is entered, but the number of family members and the number of people applying for the surname, etc. are different. Also, if you enter credit card information, but the credit card cannot be authenticated, or if the selected type of credit card and the credit card number do not match, the correction chat program is started as a conflict. It is preferable to configure it so as to enter the correction process.
  • the server (1201) may have an "input information acquisition unit" (not shown) that acquires the information input in the input form.
  • This department corresponds to the data collection program in FIGS. 1A to 1C.
  • the input information acquisition unit it is possible to process the data in order to store the value of the element of the form sent from the browser to the web server in the DB or the like. Further, it may have a function as an interface to the DB, and by changing this input information acquisition unit, it is possible to replace it with a DB or the like different from the DB currently used.
  • the web form input support system of this embodiment is a server for allowing a user who uses a terminal to input information, and as a web page, an automatic dialogue unit for automatic dialogue with the user and an automatic dialogue.
  • the dialogue acquisition section that provides a web page with an input form section for showing the user's dialogue made in the section and acquires the dialogue with the user made in the automatic dialogue section, and the acquired dialogue. It may be configured to provide a web page in which information is entered in an input form. That is, as shown in FIG.
  • the dialogue acquisition unit may be arranged on another server or the like outside the web page. That is, the automatic dialogue unit configured on the terminal interacts with the chat server, and the content of the dialogue is acquired by the dialogue acquisition unit in the chat server or the web server (invention of the present application), and the acquired dialogue is performed.
  • Information to be input to the input form is extracted from the contents and output to the web server (invention of the present application).
  • the output information to be input is entered in an empty input form such as a copy of the web page provided to the terminal by the web page editorial department.
  • a new web page containing the information entered in the input form is overwritten to the URL provided to the terminal and has a form with the information to enter an empty input form. It will be newly provided to the terminal as a page.
  • the browser of the terminal computer reloads according to the reload processing request included in the web page, and the web page held on the terminal is reloaded. Is refreshed and the empty input form is replaced with a web page having an input form filled with information, and the terminal user can check the input form reflecting the contents of the automatic dialogue from the display.
  • a browser or the like is configured so that the computer of the terminal allows the overwriting of the web page from the web server (invention of the present application), and the web page is held in the terminal by transmission from the web server (invention of the present application) to the terminal.
  • the web page may be configured to be overwritten.
  • the information input to the input form can be observed at any time by the chat server or the web server (invention of the present application), so that the necessary processing is executed before the input to the input form is completely completed. It becomes possible. For example, if the information entered in the input form is for the online sales product type, the inventory of the entered product can be checked before the input in the input form is completed, and in the case of insufficient stock, etc. Can be configured to immediately enter the information in the input form and send it to the terminal. Therefore, since such a warning can be displayed on the input screen before the terminal user finishes inputting many products, it is not necessary to purchase the product without the missing product (pairing product: for example, sukiyaki). It is possible to reduce the trouble of inputting information such as meat and sukiyaki sauce, yakisoba noodles, and yakisoba sauce.
  • FIG. 7 is a flowchart showing an example of the processing flow on the server side of the web form input support system according to this embodiment.
  • step S0707 it is determined whether or not all the input forms have been filled in.
  • step S0708 it is determined whether or not the submit button has been pressed.
  • step S0709 the information in the input form is received (step S0709).
  • step S0710 it is determined whether or not it is finished (step S0710), and when it is judged to be finished, all the processes are completed.
  • FIG. 8 is a diagram showing an example of a server-side configuration in the hardware configuration of the web form input support system according to this embodiment.
  • the server includes a "CPU (central processing unit)" (0801) that performs various arithmetic processes, a "nonvolatile memory” (0802) such as a hard disk drive, and a "RAM” (0803). ing. It also has a "network I / F" (0804) for connecting to the Internet. Then, they are connected to each other by a data communication path such as a "system bus” (0805) to transmit / receive and process information.
  • a data communication path such as a "system bus” (0805) to transmit / receive and process information.
  • the "RAM” (0803) provides a work area which is also a work area of the program at the same time as reading the program to be executed by the "CPU” (0801) in order to execute the program.
  • a plurality of addresses are assigned to each of the "RAM” (0803), and the program executed by the "CPU” (0801) exchanges data with each other by specifying and accessing the addresses. , It is possible to perform processing (similarly throughout the specification).
  • the web server program is running on the CPU (0801).
  • the web page already held in the non-volatile memory (0802) is among the web pages waiting in the main memory.
  • the web page including the input form HTML part, the automatic dialogue script part, and the dialogue acquisition script part is acquired from the RAM (0803) and transmitted to the terminal via the network I / F (0804).
  • a web page is acquired and interpreted by a browser on a terminal, and an automatic dialogue unit, a dialogue acquisition unit, and an input form unit are configured on a computer in which the browser is functioning.
  • Each part configured here does not necessarily have to be a standard loan, and may be configured to function by being supported by a support function built on a web server or the like. Therefore, by following the link on the web page, 2.
  • the support function of the automatic dialogue program is requested, and the server may transmit the support information or the program to the terminal via the network I / F (0804).
  • the dialogue acquisition support program may be requested from the terminal, and the support program and information for support may be transmitted via the network I / F (0804).
  • the program is executed on the terminal, 2. 2. Acquire the dialogue data received by the automatic dialogue program and temporarily held in the RAM (0803).
  • the server receives it in the network I / F (0804), and stores the value in the RAM (0803) or the non-volatile memory (0802).
  • Example 2 Overview>
  • the second embodiment is based on the first embodiment, and the web form input support system is characterized by having a terminal connected to a server by a network.
  • a web browser is executed on the terminal, and when the web browser reads the web page, the web information is displayed and the script program linked from the web page is executed.
  • a characteristic terminal configuration will be described. Since the other configurations are the same as those described in the first embodiment, the description thereof will be omitted.
  • FIG. 9 is a diagram showing a functional configuration of the web form input support system according to the present embodiment.
  • the web form input support system according to this embodiment includes an "automatic dialogue unit” (0903) and a “dialogue acquisition unit” (0904) as “web pages” (0902) transmitted from the "server” (0901). , "Input form unit” (0905). Since these configuration requirements have already been explained above, the description thereof will be omitted.
  • the web form input support system of this embodiment newly has a “terminal” (0906) and a “viewing and viewing unit” (0907).
  • Terminal> The "terminal” (0906) has a “viewing / viewing unit” (0907) for viewing / viewing a "web page” (0902).
  • the “viewing and viewing unit” (0907) reads a "web page” (0902), displays web information such as an input form, executes a script program described in the web page, and reads it by a link.
  • the automatic dialogue program, dialogue acquisition program, and the like are called from the "server” (0901) and executed, and the browser program and the like are included.
  • the functions of this unit are realized by a CPU, RAM, a viewing / viewing program (including a browser program) called on the RAM and executed by the CPU, a network I / F, and a user I / F such as a keyboard or mouse.
  • FIG. 10 is a flowchart showing an example of the processing flow on the terminal side of the web form input support system according to this embodiment.
  • the web page is acquired and displayed on the browser in response to the request from the browser executed on the terminal (step S1001).
  • the automatic dialogue program is called from the code or the like described on the web page and started (step S1002).
  • the program outputs a question to the user for inputting in the input form (step S1003).
  • the answer to the question is accepted (step S1004).
  • the received answer information is input in the input form (step S1005).
  • step S1006 When it is determined that the input to all the predetermined items is completed (step S1006), the information entered in each field in the form is transmitted by the browser (step S1007). When it is determined that there is an item that has not been input (step S1006), the process returns to the process of outputting the question again (step S1003).
  • FIG. 11 is a diagram showing an example of the configuration on the terminal side in the hardware configuration of the web form input support system according to this embodiment.
  • the terminal includes a "CPU (central processing unit)" (1111) that performs various arithmetic processes, a “nonvolatile memory” (1112) such as a hard disk drive, and a “RAM” (1113). ing. It also includes a "network I / F” (1114) for connecting to the Internet, a "user I / F” (1116) for a keyboard, mouse, display, and the like. Then, they are connected to each other by a data communication path such as a "system bus” (1115) to transmit / receive and process information.
  • a data communication path such as a "system bus” (1115) to transmit / receive and process information.
  • the browser program is running on the CPU (1111). 3. Send a web page request to the server via the network I / F (1114) and respond to the request. Receive a web page containing the input form HTML. 4. Input form HTML is 5. Loaded into the browser program. 4. In the web page by the browser. When the input form HTML is displayed, follow the link on the web page. Automatic dialogue program and 3. A dialogue acquisition program is requested, and the program is acquired from the server via the network I / F (1114). 2. 2. When the dialogue data d by the automatic dialogue is input by the processing of the automatic dialogue program, 3. 4. The dialogue acquisition program goes into the execution state and acquires the input dialogue data. It is set as the value e of the input form element in the input form HTML. When the input is completed 5. The value of the input form element e is transmitted by the browser program via the network I / F (1114).
  • the web form input support system of this embodiment is composed of a server and a terminal, has an automatic dialogue unit, a dialogue acquisition unit, and an input form unit on the terminal side, and has a function of configuring each on the server side.
  • the term "configure" refers to a process for configuring each function of automatic dialogue, dialogue acquisition, and input form to fully function.
  • the web page sent from the web server may be configured to completely satisfy these three functions, or information that is missing or missing other than the information contained in the sent web page may be missing. It is also possible to supplement the program being executed from the server side so that the three functions on the terminal can be fully exhibited. In this embodiment, the latter will be described.
  • Example 3 Functional configuration 1>
  • the functional configuration 1 of the third embodiment is based on the first embodiment or the second embodiment, and the automatic dialogue unit configured on the web page is configured on the web page server (invention of the present application) or another server. It is characterized in that the processing is realized with the support of the department components.
  • the configuration of the automatic dialogue configuration unit on the server which is a feature, will be described. Since the other configurations are the same as those described in the first or second embodiment, the description thereof will be omitted.
  • FIG. 12A is a diagram showing a functional configuration of the web form input support system according to this embodiment.
  • the web form input support system according to this embodiment is an "automatic dialogue unit” as a “web page" (1202) transmitted from the "server” (1201), the “terminal” (1206), and the “server” (1201). (1203), a “dialogue acquisition unit” (1204), and an “input form unit” (1205). Since these configuration requirements have already been explained above, the description thereof will be omitted.
  • the web form input support system of this embodiment has a new "automatic dialogue unit component" (1208) on the "server” (1201).
  • the "automatic dialogue unit component" (1208) has a function for configuring the automatic dialogue unit (1203) on the terminal (1206). That is, the automatic dialogue unit component functions so that the automatic dialogue unit realizes the processing on the terminal. Specifically, it stores scripts, programs, data used by these, etc. that realize automatic dialogue, and is a support function for configuring the automatic dialogue unit on the terminal side by transmitting it via the network in response to the request of the terminal. I will provide a.
  • the functions of this department are realized by the CPU, RAM, non-volatile memory, network I / F, web server program, etc. of the server.
  • the terminal side and the server side can communicate with each other to execute an automatic dialogue with the user on the terminal.
  • dialogue can be executed at a sufficient operating speed. It is possible to do.
  • the functional configuration 2 of the third embodiment is based on the functional configuration 1 of the first embodiment, the second embodiment, or the third embodiment, and the dialogue acquisition unit configuration unit configured on the web page is a web page server (invention of the present application). ) Or, it is characterized in that the processing is realized with the support of the dialogue acquisition unit component configured on another server.
  • the configuration of the dialogue acquisition unit configuration unit on the server which is a feature, will be described.
  • Other configurations are the same as those described in the functional configuration 1 of the first embodiment, the second embodiment, or the third embodiment, and thus the description thereof will be omitted.
  • the web form input support system may have a "dialogue acquisition unit component" (1209) as shown in FIG. 12B.
  • the "dialogue acquisition unit configuration unit” (1209) has a function for configuring the dialogue acquisition unit (1204) on the terminal (1206). Specifically, like the automatic dialogue unit component (1208), it stores scripts, programs, data used by these, etc. that realize dialogue acquisition, and transmits them via the network in response to a terminal request for dialogue. It provides a support function for configuring the acquisition unit on the terminal side.
  • the functions of this department are realized by the CPU, RAM, non-volatile memory, network I / F, web server program, etc. of the server.
  • Example 3 Functional configuration 2: Effect when automatic dialogue is performed by voice or the like>
  • the automatic dialogue is performed by voice, etc.
  • the functional configuration 3 of the third embodiment is based on the functional configuration 1 of the first embodiment, the second embodiment, the third embodiment, or the functional configuration 2 of the third embodiment, and is an input form configured on the web page. It is characterized in that the part component realizes the processing with the support of the web page server (invention of the present application) or the input form part component configured on another server. In this embodiment, the configuration of the input form unit configuration unit on the server, which is a feature, will be described. Other configurations are the same as those described in the functional configuration 1 of the first, second, and third embodiments, or the functional configuration 2 of the third embodiment, and thus the description thereof will be omitted.
  • the web form input support system may have an "input form unit constituent unit" (1210).
  • the "input form unit configuration unit” (1210) has a support function for configuring the input form unit (1205) on the terminal (1206).
  • the automatic dialogue unit configuration unit (1208) and the dialogue acquisition unit configuration unit (1209) stores scripts, programs, data used by them, etc. that realize the input form, and can be used for terminal requests. It provides a support function for configuring the dialogue acquisition unit on the terminal side by transmitting via the response network.
  • the functions of this department are realized by the CPU, RAM, non-volatile memory, network I / F, web server program, etc. of the server.
  • FIG. 13 is a flowchart showing an example of the processing flow when the web form input support system according to this embodiment is used.
  • These supplement the automatic dialogue step, the dialogue acquisition step, and the input form step in the operation processing of the computer of the first embodiment or the second embodiment, respectively. That is, a web page is transmitted from the web page server (invention of the present application), interpreted by the browser of the terminal, a web page including a predetermined input form field is displayed on the display of the terminal, and information is input to the input form.
  • the web page server invention of the present application
  • a web page is transmitted on the server side (step S1301).
  • the input form, the automatic dialogue program, and the dialogue acquisition program are sent from the server side to the terminal side.
  • these are received on the terminal side (step S1302).
  • the web page includes an automatic dialogue program and a dialogue acquisition program, each of which is transmitted from the server to the terminal and executed (step S1303).
  • this step may be decomposed into an operation method of a computer having an automatic dialogue unit configuration step (step S1303a), a dialogue acquisition unit configuration step (step S1303b), and an input form unit configuration step (step S1303c) independently. it can.
  • step S1303d composed of any two combinations of these three operation methods
  • step S1303e including all three operation methods.
  • the input form unit configuration program, the automatic dialogue unit configuration program, and the dialogue acquisition unit configuration program are started, and the automatic dialogue program, the dialogue acquisition program, and the input form are automatically linked, respectively.
  • the dialogue process, the dialogue acquisition process, and the input process to the input form are executed (step S1304).
  • the process of incorporating the dialogue data into the input form and transmitting it to the server step S1305) is executed.
  • the server receives this (step S1306), and the server stores the dialogue data in the storage (step S1307).
  • FIG. 14 is a diagram showing an example of the hardware configuration of the web form input support system according to this embodiment.
  • the server includes a "CPU (central processing unit)" (1401) that performs various arithmetic processes, a "nonvolatile memory” (1402) such as a hard disk drive, and a “RAM” (1403). ing. It also has a "network I / F" (1404) for connecting to the Internet. Then, they are connected to each other by a data communication path such as a "system bus” (1405) to transmit / receive and process information.
  • a data communication path such as a "system bus” (1405) to transmit / receive and process information.
  • the terminal includes a "CPU (central processing unit)" (1411) that performs various arithmetic processes, a “nonvolatile memory” (1412) such as a hard disk drive, and a “RAM” (1413). It also includes a “network I / F” (1414) for connecting to the Internet, a "user I / F” (1416) for a keyboard, mouse, display, and the like. Then, they are connected to each other by a data communication path such as a "system bus” (1415) to transmit / receive and process information.
  • CPU central processing unit
  • the web server program is running on the CPU (1401).
  • a web page request from a terminal is received via the network I / F (1404)
  • the web page stored in the RAM (1403) is selected as the web page 4.
  • a web page containing the input form HTML is expanded on the RAM (1403) and transmitted to the terminal via the network I / F (1404). 4.
  • the input form HTML has already been executed by the CPU (1411). When it is read and displayed in the browser program, the link described in the HTML will be used to 2.
  • the dialogue acquisition program is acquired via the network I / F (1404). Next, these programs are executed on the CPU (1411) of the terminal, and the server side responds accordingly.
  • Dialogue acquisition unit configuration program 7.
  • the input form part configuration program starts. First, 2. Automatic dialogue program and 5. Dialogue data is acquired by automatic dialogue in cooperation with the automatic dialogue unit configuration program, and is stored as dialogue data d in the RAM (1403). At this time, if necessary, the dialogue processing is advanced in cooperation with each other by communicating between the terminal and the server via the network I / F (1414, 1404). Next, 3. Dialogue acquisition program and 6. Dialogue data d can be obtained by linking with the dialogue acquisition unit configuration program. It is stored in the RAM (1403) as a value e to be input to an element in the input form HTML. Next 7. With the support of the input form part configuration program, 4.
  • the server receives it on the network I / F (1404), and stores the value e in the RAM (1403) or the non-volatile memory (1402).
  • the automatic dialogue unit configuration program, the dialogue acquisition unit configuration program, and the input form unit configuration program are all available on the server, but all three programs must be available on the server at the same time. Needless to say, there may be a case where only one of these three programs is placed on the server, and a case where any two of the three programs are placed on the server.

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Abstract

[Problem] To provide an automatic interactive webform input interface which can be introduced without repairing a server. [Solution] When data is input to a webform by means of automatic interaction of a chatbot or the like, it is possible to entrust, to an existing browser, a process for transmitting input data to a server by embedding the input interaction data as a value of an element of a web page displayed on the browser, and not by a chatbot program to access a database or the like of the server and transmit the input data. Accordingly, an automatic interactive webform input interface can be implemented which assists an input of a webform conveniently or at low cost without repairing the server at the time of introduction.

Description

ウエブフォーム入力支援システムWeb form input support system
本発明は、チャットボット等が提供する自動対話でウエブフォームに対する入力を支援する技術に関する。 The present invention relates to a technique for supporting input to a web form by an automatic dialogue provided by a chatbot or the like.
 ウエブサイト上に設けられた申込フォームなどの入力フォームは、入力項目が増えると各入力欄にカーソルを移動する操作が増え操作が煩雑となる。この傾向はスマートフォン等の小さい画面ではさらに強くなり、入力にストレスを感じたり、誤入力の原因にもなり得たりする。 For input forms such as application forms provided on the website, as the number of input items increases, the number of operations to move the cursor to each input field increases and the operation becomes complicated. This tendency becomes even stronger on small screens such as smartphones, which can cause stress in input and cause erroneous input.
特開2019-061630号公報Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2019-06163
 特許文献1には、煩わしい入力フォームを端末上に表示させないで直接サーバの会話文自動生成機能を用いて帳票内の入力項目に応じて質問文を生成しこれを端末に送信する技術が開示されている。端末側では質問文に対する回答文を受付け、これをサーバに送信する。サーバでは受信した回答文を記入情報として帳票に組み込む処理を行う。従って帳票DBが既存であっても、帳票DBの仕様に合わせてチャット質問文を作成し、得られた回答を帳票に組み込むことができるので端末側でのフォーム入力負荷を少なくすることができるともに、従来からある帳票に新規にチャットの仕組みをアドオン可能であり従来の基本的な仕組みについては改良を施す必要がない。 Patent Document 1 discloses a technique of generating a question sentence according to an input item in a form by using an automatic conversation sentence generation function of a server directly without displaying an annoying input form on the terminal and transmitting the question sentence to the terminal. ing. The terminal accepts the answer to the question and sends it to the server. The server processes the received answer text as entry information in the form. Therefore, even if the form DB already exists, it is possible to create a chat question sentence according to the specifications of the form DB and incorporate the obtained answer into the form, so that the form input load on the terminal side can be reduced. , A new chat mechanism can be added to the existing form, and there is no need to improve the conventional basic mechanism.
 非特許文献1には、既存のウエブ入力フォームに別途アドオンする態様の、チャットボットによる対話入力システムが開示されている。具体的にはウエブ入力フォームを設けた既存のページにチャットボットプログラムを起動するためのスクリプトを挿入することで、ウエブ入力フォームを介さないで直接チャットボットとの会話をサーバが取得するように仕組まれている。 Non-Patent Document 1 discloses an interactive input system using a chatbot, which is a form of adding on to an existing web input form separately. Specifically, by inserting a script to start the chatbot program on the existing page with the web input form, the server is designed to directly acquire the conversation with the chatbot without going through the web input form. It is rare.
 図15Aは特許文献1にかかるシステムの概要を示した概略図である。この図に示すように、特許文献1にかかるシステムでは、サーバ(1501)で起動しているチャットサーバ(1502)と端末(1503)側で起動しているチャットアプリ(1504)との間で通信が行われる。この場合には、既存のDBにチャットサーバ(1502)とデータ収集プログラム(1505)とをアドオンすることで、システムが構成される。 図15Bは非特許文献1にかかるシステムの概要を想定した概略図である。この図に示すように、非特許文献1で想定されるシステムでは、サーバ(1506)側ではチャットサーバ(1507)の他にウエブサーバ(1508)が稼働している。端末側ではブラウザ(1509)が起動しておりウエブページを読み込んでいる。ウエブページ上にはチャットプログラム(1510)が提供するユーザインタフェースが配置されており、これに対して利用者は入力を行う。入力されたデータはチャットプログラム(1510)から直接チャットサーバ(1507)へ送信される。この場合には、既存のDBとウエブサーバ(1508)とに加えて、チャットサーバ(1507)とデータ収集プログラム(1511)とを新規にサーバへ配置することが必要である。 FIG. 15A is a schematic view showing an outline of the system according to Patent Document 1. As shown in this figure, in the system according to Patent Document 1, communication is performed between the chat server (1502) running on the server (1501) and the chat application (1504) running on the terminal (1503) side. Is done. In this case, the system is configured by adding the chat server (1502) and the data collection program (1505) to the existing DB. FIG. 15B is a schematic diagram assuming an outline of the system according to Non-Patent Document 1. As shown in this figure, in the system assumed in Non-Patent Document 1, a web server (1508) is operating in addition to the chat server (1507) on the server (1506) side. On the terminal side, the browser (1509) is running and the web page is being read. A user interface provided by the chat program (1510) is arranged on the web page, and the user inputs to the user interface. The input data is transmitted directly from the chat program (1510) to the chat server (1507). In this case, in addition to the existing DB and web server (1508), it is necessary to newly arrange the chat server (1507) and the data collection program (1511) on the server.
 上記の通り、先行技術は特許文献1と非特許文献1と共に既存の環境にアドオン可能であるが、少なくともサーバ側にウエブ入力フォームに入力されたデータの取得とは別個に、対話データをDBに格納可能な形のデータとするデータ収集手段を新たに設ける必要があるため、結局のところ当該手段を構成するプログラムの追加や、これに伴う従来のシステムとの結合などサーバの改修や新たなサーバの導入等の手間とコストが掛かるといった課題が存在した。 As described above, the prior art can be added to the existing environment together with Patent Document 1 and Non-Patent Document 1, but at least the dialogue data is stored in the DB separately from the acquisition of the data input in the web input form on the server side. Since it is necessary to provide a new data collection means to make the data in a storable form, after all, server modifications such as addition of programs that compose the means and connection with the conventional system and new servers There was a problem that it took time and cost to introduce the system.
 上記課題に対して、本件発明は自動対話を実行することで端末により入力された対話データをブラウザに渡し、ブラウザによる通信を行うことで既存の通信経路を活用することを可能とした。図1Aは本件発明にかかるウエブフォーム入力支援システムの概略図である。本件発明のウエブフォーム入力支援システムではサーバ(0101)側でチャットサーバ(0102)の他にウエブサーバ(0103)が稼働している。端末側ではブラウザ(0104)が起動しておりウエブページを読み込んでいる。ウエブページ上にはチャットプログラム(0105)が提供するユーザインタフェースが配置されており、これに対して利用者は入力を行う。入力されたデータはブラウザ(0104)に渡され、ブラウザ(0104)により既存のウエブサーバ(0103)に届けられ、既存のデータ収集プログラム(0106)を介して既存のDBに保存される。図1Bは本件発明にかかるウエブフォーム入力支援システムの別の概略図である。この図にあるように、既存のサーバ(0107)に加え別建てのサーバ(0108)をアドオンし、その中でチャットサーバ(0109)を運用する態様も考えられる。さらに図1Aの変形例として図1Cでは、チャットサーバ(0110)による対話でチャットプログラム(0111)に対して入力された入力フォームに入力すべきデータをサーバ(0112)側でウエブサーバ(0113)へ、APIを用いたり、POSTメソッドなどを発生したりすることで入力すべきデータをフォームの要素として渡すといった態様も考えられる。このように特許文献1と非特許文献1とにかかるシステムではデータ収集プログラムを新規に導入する必要があるため、その手間とコストがかかる。一方、本件発明のウエブフォーム入力支援システムではデータ収集プログラムは既存のものをそのまま利用可能であるため、導入時および運用時の手間とコストを省くことができる。 In response to the above problem, the present invention makes it possible to utilize the existing communication path by passing the dialogue data input by the terminal to the browser by executing the automatic dialogue and communicating by the browser. FIG. 1A is a schematic view of a web form input support system according to the present invention. In the web form input support system of the present invention, the web server (0103) is operating in addition to the chat server (0102) on the server (0101) side. On the terminal side, the browser (0104) is running and the web page is being read. A user interface provided by the chat program (0105) is arranged on the web page, and the user inputs the user interface to the user interface. The input data is passed to the browser (0104), delivered to the existing web server (0103) by the browser (0104), and stored in the existing DB via the existing data collection program (0106). FIG. 1B is another schematic view of the web form input support system according to the present invention. As shown in this figure, a mode in which a separately built server (0108) is added in addition to the existing server (0107) and the chat server (0109) is operated in the add-on is also conceivable. Further, as a modification of FIG. 1A, in FIG. 1C, the data to be input to the input form input to the chat program (0111) in the dialogue by the chat server (0110) is sent to the web server (0113) on the server (0112) side. , It is also possible to pass the data to be input as an element of the form by using API or generating POST method. As described above, in the system related to Patent Document 1 and Non-Patent Document 1, it is necessary to newly introduce a data collection program, which is troublesome and costly. On the other hand, in the web form input support system of the present invention, the existing data collection program can be used as it is, so that the labor and cost at the time of introduction and operation can be saved.
 具体的には第一に、端末を利用する利用者に情報を入力させるためのサーバであって、ウエブページとして、利用者と自動対話をするための自動対話部と、自動対話部でなされた利用者との対話を取得する対話取得部と、対話取得部で取得された対話に基づいてウエブページ上で入力フォームに情報を入力して示す入力フォーム部と、を有するウエブページを提供するサーバを含むウエブフォーム入力支援システムを提供する。 Specifically, first, it is a server for letting the user who uses the terminal input information, and as a web page, it is made up of an automatic dialogue unit for automatic dialogue with the user and an automatic dialogue unit. A server that provides a web page having a dialogue acquisition unit that acquires a dialogue with a user and an input form unit that inputs information to an input form on the web page based on the dialogue acquired by the dialogue acquisition unit. Provide a web form input support system including.
 第二に、前記ウエブページを視聴・閲覧する視聴閲覧部を有する端末をさらに有するウエブフォーム入力支援システムを提供する。 Secondly, a web form input support system having a terminal having a viewing / viewing unit for viewing / viewing the web page is provided.
 第三に、前記サーバは、前記自動対話部を端末上に構成するための自動対話部構成部をさらに有するウエブフォーム入力支援システムを提供する。 Thirdly, the server provides a web form input support system further having an automatic dialogue unit configuration unit for configuring the automatic dialogue unit on a terminal.
 第四に、前記サーバは、前記対話取得部を端末上に構成するための対話取得部構成部をさらに有するウエブフォーム入力支援システムを提供する。 Fourth, the server provides a web form input support system further having a dialogue acquisition unit configuration unit for configuring the dialogue acquisition unit on a terminal.
 第五に、前記サーバは、前記入力フォーム部を端末上に構成するための入力フォーム部構成部をさらに有するウエブフォーム入力支援システムを提供する。 Fifth, the server provides a web form input support system further having an input form unit configuration unit for configuring the input form unit on a terminal.
 第六に、前記サーバは入力フォームに入力された情報を取得する入力情報取得部をさらに有するウエブフォーム入力支援システムを提供する。 Sixth, the server provides a web form input support system further having an input information acquisition unit that acquires the information input in the input form.
 第七に、入力フォーム部は、対話を分析して、入力フォームに入力すべき情報を生成する入力情報生成手段を有するウエブフォーム入力支援システムを提供する。 Seventh, the input form unit provides a web form input support system having an input information generation means that analyzes the dialogue and generates the information to be input in the input form.
 第八に、サーバでは、ウエブページとして、対話取得部で取得された対話に基づいてウエブページ上ですでに情報が入力されている入力フォームの情報を変更する情報変更部と、を有するウエブページを提供するサーバを含むウエブフォーム入力支援システムを提供する。 Eighth, the server has a web page as a web page, which has an information changing unit that changes the information of the input form for which information has already been input on the web page based on the dialogue acquired by the dialogue acquisition unit. Provide a web form input support system including a server that provides.
 第九に、自動対話部は、入力フォームに入力され、表示されている情報が間違っていないか確認する入力確認手段を有するウエブフォーム入力支援システムを提供する。 Ninth, the automatic dialogue unit provides a web form input support system having an input confirmation means for confirming whether the displayed information is entered in the input form and is correct.
 第十に、端末を利用する利用者に情報を入力させるためのサーバであって、ウエブページとして、利用者と自動対話をするための自動対話部と、自動対話部でなされた利用者の対話を示すための入力フォーム部と、を有するウエブページを提供し、自動対話部でなされた利用者との対話を取得する対話取得部と、取得した対話に基づいて入力フォームに情報を入力したウエブページを提供するサーバを含むウエブページ入力支援システムを提供する Tenth, it is a server for letting the user who uses the terminal input information, and as a web page, an automatic dialogue unit for automatic dialogue with the user and a user dialogue conducted by the automatic dialogue unit. A web page that provides a web page with an input form section for indicating, and a dialogue acquisition section that acquires a dialogue with a user made by the automatic dialogue section, and a web that inputs information in an input form based on the acquired dialogue. Provide a web page input support system including a server that provides pages
 第十一に、第十の構成を基本として、前記ウエブページを視聴・閲覧する視聴閲覧部を有する端末をさらに有するウエブフォーム入力支援システムを提供する。 Eleventh, based on the tenth configuration, a web form input support system further provided with a terminal having a viewing / viewing unit for viewing / viewing the web page is provided.
 第十二に、第十又は第十一の構成を基本として、前記サーバは、前記自動対話部を端末上に構成するための自動対話部構成部をさらに有するウエブフォーム入力支援システムを提供する。 Twelfth, based on the tenth or eleventh configuration, the server provides a web form input support system further including an automatic dialogue unit configuration unit for configuring the automatic dialogue unit on a terminal.
 第十三に、第十から第十二の構成のうち、いずれか一の構成を基本として、前記サーバは、前記対話取得部を端末上に構成するための対話取得部構成部をさらに有するウエブフォーム入力支援システムを提供する。 Thirteenth, based on the configuration of any one of the tenth to twelfth configurations, the server further includes a dialogue acquisition unit configuration unit for configuring the dialogue acquisition unit on the terminal. Provide a form input support system.
 第十四に、第十から第十三の構成のうち、いずれか一の構成を基本として、前記サーバは、前記入力フォーム部を端末上に構成するための入力フォーム部構成部をさらに有するウエブフォーム入力支援システムを提供する。 Fourteenth, based on the configuration of any one of the tenth to thirteenth configurations, the server further includes an input form unit configuration unit for configuring the input form unit on the terminal. Provide a form input support system.
 第十五に、第十から第十四の構成のうち、いずれか一の構成を基本として、前記サーバは入力フォームに入力された情報を取得する入力情報取得部をさらに有するウエブフォーム入力支援システムを提供する。 Fifteenth, based on the configuration of any one of the tenth to fourteenth configurations, the server is a web form input support system further having an input information acquisition unit for acquiring the information input in the input form. I will provide a.
 第十六に、第十から第十五の構成のうち、いずれか一の構成を基本として、入力フォーム部は、対話を分析して、入力フォームに入力すべき情報を生成する入力情報生成手段を有するウエブフォーム入力支援システムを提供する。 Sixteenth, based on the configuration of any one of the tenth to fifteenth configurations, the input form unit analyzes the dialogue and generates the information to be input to the input form. Input information generation means To provide a web form input support system having.
 第十七に、第十から第十六の構成のうち、いずれか一の構成を基本として、前記サーバは、ウエブページとして、対話取得部で取得された対話に基づいてウエブページ上ですでに情報が入力されている入力フォームの情報を変更する情報変更部を有するウエブページを提供するウエブフォーム入力支援システムを提供する。 Seventeenth, based on the configuration of any one of the tenth to sixteenth configurations, the server has already been used as a web page on the web page based on the dialogue acquired by the dialogue acquisition unit. Provided is a web form input support system that provides a web page having an information changing unit for changing the information of an input form in which information is input.
 第十八に、第十から第十七の構成のうち、いずれか一の構成を基本として、自動対話部は、入力フォームに入力され、表示されている情報が間違っていないか確認する入力確認手段を有するウエブフォーム入力支援システムを提供する。 Eighteenth, based on any one of the tenth to seventeenth configurations, the automatic dialogue unit is input to the input form and confirms that the displayed information is correct. Provide a web form input support system having means.
 上記のようなウエブフォーム入力支援システムにより、既存のウエブフォームに付加する態様で、対話型の入力インタフェースを、サーバ側の環境に手を入れることなく導入が可能である。このため手軽かつ低コストにてウエブフォーム入力支援システムを提供可能である。 With the web form input support system as described above, it is possible to introduce an interactive input interface in a manner of adding to an existing web form without modifying the environment on the server side. Therefore, it is possible to provide a web form input support system easily and at low cost.
本件発明のウエブフォーム入力支援システムの概略を示す図The figure which shows the outline of the web form input support system of this invention. 本件発明のウエブフォーム入力支援システムの別の概略を示す図The figure which shows another outline of the web form input support system of this invention. 本件発明のウエブフォーム入力支援システムの変形例を示す図The figure which shows the modification of the web form input support system of this invention 実施例1のウエブフォーム入力支援システムの処理の概要を示す図The figure which shows the outline of the process of the web form input support system of Example 1. 実施例1のウエブフォーム入力支援システムの処理の概要を示す図The figure which shows the outline of the process of the web form input support system of Example 1. 実施例1のウエブフォーム入力支援システムの処理の概要を示す図The figure which shows the outline of the process of the web form input support system of Example 1. 実施例1のウエブフォーム入力支援システムの処理の概要を示す図The figure which shows the outline of the process of the web form input support system of Example 1. 実施例1のウエブフォーム入力支援システムの処理の概要を示す図The figure which shows the outline of the process of the web form input support system of Example 1. 実施例1のウエブフォーム入力支援システムの処理の概要を示す図The figure which shows the outline of the process of the web form input support system of Example 1. 実施例1を実施した場合のウエブフォーム入力支援システムの機能的構成を示す図The figure which shows the functional configuration of the web form input support system in the case of carrying out Example 1. 実施例1を実施した場合のウエブフォーム入力支援システムの機能的構成のうち、「ウエブページ」の構成を示す図The figure which shows the structure of the "web page" among the functional configurations of the web form input support system in the case of carrying out Example 1. 実施例1を実施した場合のウエブフォーム入力支援システムの別の機能的構成を示す図The figure which shows another functional configuration of the Web form input support system when Example 1 was carried out. 実施例1を実施した場合のウエブフォーム入力支援システムのさらに別の機能的構成を示す図The figure which shows still another functional configuration of the Web form input support system when Example 1 was carried out. 実施例1のウエブフォーム入力支援システムにおける入力フォーム部の動作を表すためのソースコードの概略Outline of the source code for expressing the operation of the input form unit in the web form input support system of the first embodiment. 実施例1にかかるウエブフォーム入力支援システムのサーバ側の処理の流れの一例を示すフローチャートA flowchart showing an example of the processing flow on the server side of the web form input support system according to the first embodiment. 実施例1にかかるウエブフォーム入力支援システムのハードウエア構成のうち、サーバ側の構成の一例を示す図A diagram showing an example of a server-side configuration among the hardware configurations of the web form input support system according to the first embodiment. 実施例2を実施した場合のウエブフォーム入力支援システムの機能的構成を示す図The figure which shows the functional configuration of the web form input support system in the case of carrying out Example 2. 実施例2にかかるウエブフォーム入力支援システムの端末側の処理の流れの一例を示すフローチャートA flowchart showing an example of the processing flow on the terminal side of the web form input support system according to the second embodiment. 実施例2にかかるウエブフォーム入力支援システムのハードウエア構成のうち、端末側の構成の一例を示す図A diagram showing an example of a terminal-side configuration among the hardware configurations of the web form input support system according to the second embodiment. 実施例3を実施した場合のウエブフォーム入力支援システムの機能的構成を示す図The figure which shows the functional configuration of the web form input support system in the case of carrying out Example 3. 実施例3を実施した場合のウエブフォーム入力支援システムの別の機能的構成を示す図The figure which shows another functional configuration of the Web form input support system when Example 3 is carried out. 実施例3を実施した場合のウエブフォーム入力支援システムのさらに別の機能的構成を示す図The figure which shows still another functional configuration of the web form input support system in the case of carrying out Example 3. 実施例3にかかるウエブフォーム入力支援システムを用いた場合の処理の流れの一例を示すフローチャートA flowchart showing an example of the processing flow when the web form input support system according to the third embodiment is used. 実施例3にかかるウエブフォーム入力支援システムのハードウエア構成の一例を示す図The figure which shows an example of the hardware configuration of the web form input support system which concerns on Example 3. 従来技術(特許文献1)にかかるシステムの概略を示す図The figure which shows the outline of the system which concerns on the prior art (Patent Document 1). 従来技術(非特許文献1)で想定されるシステムの概略を示す図The figure which shows the outline of the system assumed in the prior art (Non-Patent Document 1).
 以下、本件発明の実施の形態について、添付図面を用いて説明する。なお、実施例と請求項の相互の関係は以下の通りである。実施例1は主に請求項1、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、18、19、20に関し、実施例2は主に請求項2、13に関し、実施例3は主に請求項3、4、5、14、15、16、17に関する。本件発明は、これら実施例に何ら限定されるべきものではなく、その要旨を逸脱しない範囲において、種々なる態様で実施し得る。 Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. The mutual relationship between the examples and the claims is as follows. Example 1 mainly relates to claims 1, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 18, 19, 20; Example 2 mainly relates to claims 2 and 13, and Example 3 mainly relates to claims 2. The present invention relates to claims 3, 4, 5, 14, 15, 16, and 17. The present invention should not be limited to these examples, and may be implemented in various embodiments without departing from the gist thereof.
<実施例1:概要>
 図2A~図2Fは本実施例のウエブフォーム入力支援システムの処理の概要を示す図である。これらの図は利用者がAAA社のウエブサイト内のお客様情報登録フォームのウエブページを訪問した場面を示している。図2Aは金融情報ニュースの無料配信のためのお客様情報登録ページのトップ画面である。ここで「登録」ボタンを押下すると、ウエブフォームが表示された画面(図2B)に遷移し、自動対話プログラムによるチャット形式の入力が可能である旨のダイアログが表示される。このダイアログは図に示すように画面中央に表示されてもよいし、画面内の任意の位置にアイ・キャッチャーとして表示されていてもよく、表示されるテキストも任意の内容を設定し得る。ここでチャット形式を「利用する」との選択をすると、図2Cのようにポップアップウインドウ(0201)にて対話画面が表示される。図2Cではポップアップウインドウはブラウザの表示領域(0202)内で表示されているが、これに限定されず、別ウインドウで対話入力画面が表示されてもよい。利用者はまず名前を尋ねられ(0203)、「鈴木太郎です。」と回答している(0204)。同システムではこの回答文字列を分析して「鈴木」を姓、「太郎」を名と推測(人名辞書等のデータベースと照合)して、図2Dに示す画面において姓および名の推測結果を呈示(0205、0206)し、利用者に確認を取った上で、姓、名のそれぞれの欄(0207、0208)にデータ入力している。次に、図2Eに示す画面では利用者の性別を訊ねている。この場合には、選択ボタンを会話入力欄(0204)外に表示(0209)させ選択候補を呈示している。次に図2Fでは利用者は生年月日を尋ねられ、和暦で回答している(0210)。ウエブフォーム上の入力欄(0211)は西暦記載であるので、同システムは入力データを分析して「平成元年」を「1989年」へ変換して入力フォームに入力している。その後同様に自動対話プログラムによるチャット形式の質問と利用者による回答が繰り返され最終的に必要な全ての回答が得られると自動対話プログラムから「すべての質問に回答いただきました。ありがとうございました。この内容でよければ登録ボタンを押してください。」などという発言がされて、利用者は、内容に誤りがないことを確認すると、ブラウザ側の「登録」ボタン(0212)を押下し、自動対話プログラム又はそれと連携するプログラムは、ブラウザによる通信にてサーバに入力フォームのデータを送信する。
<Example 1: Overview>
2A to 2F are diagrams showing an outline of processing of the web form input support system of this embodiment. These figures show a scene in which a user visits the web page of the customer information registration form on the AAA website. FIG. 2A is the top screen of the customer information registration page for free distribution of financial information news. When the "Register" button is pressed here, the screen transitions to the screen on which the web form is displayed (FIG. 2B), and a dialog indicating that chat format input by the automatic dialogue program is possible is displayed. This dialog may be displayed in the center of the screen as shown in the figure, may be displayed as an eye catcher at an arbitrary position on the screen, and the displayed text may be set to any content. If the chat format is selected to "use" here, the dialogue screen is displayed in the pop-up window (0201) as shown in FIG. 2C. In FIG. 2C, the pop-up window is displayed in the display area (0202) of the browser, but the present invention is not limited to this, and the interactive input screen may be displayed in a separate window. The user was first asked for his name (0203) and answered "I'm Taro Suzuki" (0204). The system analyzes this answer string and guesses "Suzuki" as the surname and "Taro" as the first name (verifies with a database such as a personal name dictionary), and presents the last name and first name guess results on the screen shown in Fig. 2D. (0205, 0206) After confirming with the user, data is input in the surname and first name fields (0207, 0208). Next, the screen shown in FIG. 2E asks the gender of the user. In this case, the selection button is displayed (0209) outside the conversation input field (0204) to present selection candidates. Next, on the 2nd floor of Fig. 2, the user is asked for the date of birth and answers in the Japanese calendar (0210). Since the input field (0211) on the web form is described in the Western calendar, the system analyzes the input data, converts "1989" to "1989", and inputs it to the input form. After that, the chat-style question by the automatic dialogue program and the answer by the user were repeated in the same way, and when all the necessary answers were finally obtained, the automatic dialogue program said, "Thank you for answering all the questions. Thank you. When the user confirms that the content is correct, he / she presses the "Register" button (0212) on the browser side and uses the automatic dialogue program or the automatic dialogue program. The program linked with it sends the input form data to the server by communication with the browser.
 以下では、本実施例のウエブフォーム入力支援システムの機能及び処理の流れ、並びにハードウエアの内容について、詳細に説明する。なお、以下に記載する本システムの機能ブロックは、ハードウエア及びソフトウェアの組み合わせとして実現され得る。具体的には、コンピュータを利用するものであれば、CPU(中央演算装置)や主メモリ、バス、あるいは二次記憶装置(ハードディスクドライブや不揮発性メモリ、CDやDVDなどの記憶メディアとそれらメディアの読取ドライブなど)、情報入力に利用される入力デバイス、印刷機器や表示装置、その他の外部周辺装置などのハードウエア構成部、またその外部周辺装置用のインタフェース、通信用インタフェース、それらハードウエアを制御するためのドライバプログラムやその他アプリケーションプログラム、ユーザインタフェース用アプリケーションなどが挙げられる。そして主メモリ上に展開したプログラムに従ったCPUの演算処理によって、入力デバイスやその他インタフェースなどから入力され、メモリやハードディスク上に保持されているデータなどが加工、蓄積されたり、上記各ハードウエアやソフトウェアを制御するための命令が生成されたりする。あるいは本システムの機能ブロックは専用ハードウエアによって実現されても良い。 In the following, the functions and processing flow of the web form input support system of this embodiment and the contents of the hardware will be described in detail. The functional blocks of this system described below can be realized as a combination of hardware and software. Specifically, if a computer is used, the CPU (central processing unit), main memory, bus, or secondary storage device (hardware drive, non-volatile memory, storage media such as CD and DVD, and those media) Controls hardware components such as (reading drive, etc.), input devices used for information input, printing devices and display devices, and other external peripheral devices, as well as interfaces for the external peripheral devices, communication interfaces, and their hardware. This includes driver programs, other application programs, and user interface applications. Then, by the arithmetic processing of the CPU according to the program expanded on the main memory, the data input from the input device or other interface and stored on the memory or hard disk is processed and accumulated, or the above hardware Instructions to control the software are generated. Alternatively, the functional block of this system may be realized by dedicated hardware.
 また、この発明はシステムとして実現できるのみでなく、方法としても実現可能である。また、このような発明の一部をソフトウェアとして構成することができる。さらに、そのようなソフトウェアをコンピュータに実行させるために用いるプログラム、及びプログラムを固定した記録媒体も、当然にこの発明の技術的な範囲に含まれる(本明細書の全体を通じて同様である)。 Moreover, this invention can be realized not only as a system but also as a method. Moreover, a part of such an invention can be configured as software. Further, a program used to make a computer execute such software, and a recording medium on which the program is fixed are naturally included in the technical scope of the present invention (as well as throughout the specification).
<実施例1:機能的構成>
 図3は、本実施例にかかるウエブフォーム入力支援システムの機能的構成の一例を示す図である。本実施例にかかるウエブフォーム入力支援システムは、「サーバ」(0301)を有する。「サーバ」(0301)は、端末からのリクエストを取得し取得されたリクエストからURLを取り出す「リクエスト取得部」(0302)と、ウエブページを保持する「ウエブページ保持部」(0303)と、取り出されたURLに基づいてウエブページを取得する「ウエブページ取得部」(0304)と、取得されたウエブページを、ネットワークを介して端末に出力する「ウエブページ出力部」(0305)と、端末よりフォームに入力された情報を取得する「フォーム入力情報取得部」(0306)と、取得されたフォーム入力情報を保持する「フォーム入力情報保持部」(0307)と、を有する。
<Example 1: Functional configuration>
FIG. 3 is a diagram showing an example of the functional configuration of the web form input support system according to the present embodiment. The web form input support system according to this embodiment has a "server" (0301). The "server" (0301) retrieves a "request acquisition unit" (0302) that acquires a request from a terminal and extracts a URL from the acquired request, and a "web page holding unit" (0303) that holds a web page. A "web page acquisition unit" (0304) that acquires a web page based on the URL, a "web page output unit" (0305) that outputs the acquired web page to a terminal via a network, and a terminal. It has a "form input information acquisition unit" (0306) for acquiring the information input to the form, and a "form input information holding unit" (0307) for holding the acquired form input information.
 <実施例1:サーバ>
 なお「サーバ」(0301)は、上記構成を単一の筐体で実現していても良いし、複数の筐体より実現していても良い。また、上記構成による処理を単一のCPU(中央演算処理装置)の演算により実現していてもよいし、複数のCPUにより実現していてもよい。
<Example 1: Server>
The "server" (0301) may realize the above configuration in a single housing, or may be realized in a plurality of housings. Further, the processing according to the above configuration may be realized by the calculation of a single CPU (central processing unit), or may be realized by a plurality of CPUs.
 図4は、本実施例にかかるウエブフォーム入力支援システムの機能的構成のうち、「ウエブページ」の構成を示す図である。本実施例にかかるウエブフォーム入力支援システムは、「サーバ」(0401)に「ウエブページ」(0402)として、「自動対話部」(0403)と、「対話取得部」(0404)と、「入力フォーム部」(0405)と、を有する。 FIG. 4 is a diagram showing a configuration of a "web page" among the functional configurations of the web form input support system according to this embodiment. The web form input support system according to this embodiment has "automatic dialogue section" (0403), "dialogue acquisition section" (0404), and "input" as "web pages" (0402) in the "server" (0401). It has a foam portion (0405) and.
 <実施例1:ウエブページ>
 「ウエブページ」(0402)は自動対話を実現するユーザインタフェースを提供する。具体的には下記構成要件で記載するが、入力フォームや、対話入力欄や質問と回答とを表示する領域などが設けられる。また入力されたデータを加工処理し、ブラウザの所定欄に入力するといった機能をも有する。「ウエブページとして」とは、ウエブページを記述しているHTML等のソースコード内に機能が記述されている態様はもとより、ウエブページが表示されることでブラウザにてディスプレイ表示されないがコンピュータの内部で動作する機能構成部分の全部又は一部をも含む趣旨である。機能構成部分としては、例えばインタプリタで解釈可能なスクリプトを挙げることができる。この場合インタプリタはブラウザに組み込まれている必要がある。本願明細書において「ウエブページ」とは、ブラウザに解釈されてブラウザが機能するコンピュータに接続されたディスプレイに情報を表示したり、ディスプレイに表示される、又は表示されない情報をコンピュータ内部で処理するためのHTML等のマークアップ言語で構成される情報の集合体をいう。また本願明細書においては、この言語で構成される情報の集合体をブラウザで解釈してそのブラウザが機能しているコンピュータに接続されたディスプレイに表示されるマンマシンインターフェイスとしての画面をいう場合もある。文脈に応じて適宜解釈される。
<Example 1: Web page>
A "web page" (0402) provides a user interface that enables automatic interaction. Specifically, it will be described in the following configuration requirements, but an input form, an interactive input field, and an area for displaying questions and answers will be provided. It also has a function of processing the input data and inputting it into a predetermined field of the browser. "As a web page" means that the function is described in the source code such as HTML that describes the web page, and that the web page is displayed and is not displayed on the browser, but inside the computer. The purpose is to include all or part of the functional components that operate in. As a functional component, for example, a script that can be interpreted by an interpreter can be mentioned. In this case, the interpreter needs to be built into the browser. In the present specification, the term "web page" is used to display information on a display connected to a computer that is interpreted by a browser and that the browser functions, or to process information that is displayed or not displayed on the display inside the computer. A collection of information composed of markup languages such as HTML. Further, in the specification of the present application, a screen as a man-machine interface displayed on a display connected to a computer in which the browser is functioning by interpreting a collection of information composed of this language by a browser may also be referred to. is there. Interpreted appropriately according to the context.
<実施例1:自動対話部:基本>
 「自動対話部」(0403)は利用者と自動対話をするための機能を有する。ここで「自動対話」とは、ウエブページ上の入力フォームに適切なデータを入力するために、自律的に利用者に質問を行い、回答を得るといった、計算機上で実行される処理を指す。人工知能を利用した汎用の会話エンジンによる完全な自動対話でなくともよく、少なくとも対話を進めるためのあらかじめ想定された質問および回答の組み合わせを記憶域に保持しておき、利用者の回答に応じて次の質問を選択して呈示して入力を進めていくといった処理などが可能なものであればよい。当部の機能は計算機上のCPUやRAM、不揮発性メモリ、ネットワークI/F、キーボード等のユーザI/F、CPUにて実行される自動対話プログラムなどで実現される。この自動対話機能は、ウエブページ上で完結するように構成してもよいし、ウエブページと端末とネットワークで接続されるサーバ上に置かれたチャットエンジンとの協働で構成されるようにしてもよい。ウエブページ上に表示される対話のための入力スペースや、チャットサーバへの入力会話の送信や、チャットサーバからの対話の表示などの基本機能はウエブページ上に構成されるスクリプトで構成、処理され、利用者の発言に対する返信はチャットサーバに置かれるチャットエンジンにてなされるように構成することもできる。このチャットサーバはウエブページサーバ(本願発明)内に置かれていてもよいし、ウエブページサーバ(本願発明)とは別におかれるものであってもよい。
 このような構成を採用する場合として代表的な例は、入力フォームを含むウエブページを提供する主体(顧客企業)と、自動対話処理のためのアルゴリズムと演算(チャットエンジン)を提供する主体(自動対話機能を提供する別の企業)が異なるケースである。自動対話処理を担当するサーバは、プラットフォーム化し、入力フォームを入力させる企業がそのプラットフォームを利用可能に構成することが考えられる。つまり、多数の企業が自動対話処理をするサーバを利用可能なように構成することである。このように構成した場合に本願発明の特長がさらに顕著となる。それは、本願発明では、端末上に表示されたウエブ画面(ウエブページ)の入力フォームに自動対話の結果得られる情報の入力を行うので、その入力結果は前記多数の企業のそれぞれのウエブサーバが回収可能に設計できるからである。つまり、チャットエンジンが配置されたサーバ側でチャットの結果得られる情報の収集、データベース化を行うように構成した場合には、そのデータを多数の企業のサーバのそれぞれに配信する必要性が生じる。そのような構成は煩雑であり、従来のそれぞれの企業が有していて情報回収、データベース化のシステムに対する改修も必要となり、膨大なコストが多数の企業において発生するという問題がある。本願発明においてはそのような問題を回避しながら自動会話のシステムを広く一般の企業に利用可能とすることが可能となる。
 なお、複数の言語を取り扱う場合には言語ごとに複数のチャットサーバが用意されていてもよい。なお、自動対話はテキストベースで行ってもよいし、口による発言、スピーカーからの発言というように音声ベースで行ってもよい。また、手話、点字、その他の意思伝達手段、又はこれらを複合化したもので行うように構成されてもよい。
<Example 1: Automatic dialogue unit: Basic>
The "automatic dialogue unit" (0403) has a function for having an automatic dialogue with the user. Here, "automatic dialogue" refers to a process executed on a computer, such as autonomously asking a user a question and obtaining an answer in order to input appropriate data in an input form on a web page. It does not have to be a fully automatic dialogue with a general-purpose conversation engine using artificial intelligence, but at least a combination of presumed questions and answers to proceed with the dialogue is stored in the storage, and it depends on the user's answer. Anything that can be processed such as selecting the next question, presenting it, and proceeding with the input is sufficient. The functions of this department are realized by a CPU and RAM on a computer, a non-volatile memory, a network I / F, a user I / F such as a keyboard, an automatic dialogue program executed by the CPU, and the like. This automatic interaction function may be configured to be completed on the web page, or may be configured in collaboration with the web page and a chat engine placed on a server connected to the terminal via a network. May be good. Basic functions such as the input space for dialogue displayed on the web page, sending input conversation to the chat server, and displaying the dialogue from the chat server are configured and processed by the script configured on the web page. , The reply to the user's remark can also be configured to be made by the chat engine installed in the chat server. This chat server may be placed in the web page server (invention of the present application), or may be placed separately from the web page server (invention of the present application).
Typical examples of adopting such a configuration are an entity that provides a web page including an input form (customer company) and an entity that provides an algorithm and calculation (chat engine) for automatic dialogue processing (automatic). Another company that provides the dialogue function) is a different case. It is conceivable that the server in charge of automatic dialogue processing will be made into a platform, and the platform will be made available to companies that input input forms. In other words, a large number of companies are configured to use a server that performs automatic interactive processing. When configured in this way, the features of the present invention become even more remarkable. In the present invention, the information obtained as a result of the automatic dialogue is input to the input form of the web screen (web page) displayed on the terminal, and the input result is collected by each web server of the large number of companies. This is because it can be designed as possible. In other words, if the server on which the chat engine is located is configured to collect information obtained as a result of chat and create a database, it becomes necessary to distribute the data to each of the servers of a large number of companies. Such a configuration is complicated, and there is a problem that a large number of companies incur enormous costs because each conventional company needs to modify the information collection and database system. In the present invention, it is possible to make the automatic conversation system widely available to general enterprises while avoiding such a problem.
When handling a plurality of languages, a plurality of chat servers may be prepared for each language. The automatic dialogue may be performed on a text basis, or may be performed on a voice basis such as a speech by mouth or a speech from a speaker. In addition, sign language, Braille, other means of communication, or a combination thereof may be used.
<実施例1:自動対話部:入力確認手段>
 「自動対話部」(0403)は、入力フォームに入力され、表示されている情報が間違っていないか確認する「入力確認手段」(図示せず)を有していてもよい。入力フォームの入力欄は、入力されるデータの形式が決められていることが多い。例えば、「氏名」の欄には全角文字による入力が求められる。半角のデータが入力されると、求められた全角文字とは異なるデータであると判断し、「氏名は全角文字で入力してください。」等の対話文を出力して全角文字での再度の入力を促すといった処理を実行する。あるいは、半角入力を自動対話部が全角入力として対話取得部に渡したり、対話取得部が半角入力を全角入力として入力フォーム部に渡したり、あるいは、入力フォーム部が半角入力を全角入力として入力フォームに入力するように構成してもよい。
<Example 1: Automatic dialogue unit: Input confirmation means>
The "automatic dialogue unit" (0403) may have "input confirmation means" (not shown) that is input to the input form and confirms that the displayed information is correct. In the input field of the input form, the format of the data to be input is often determined. For example, you are required to enter double-byte characters in the "Name" field. When half-width data is input, it is judged that the data is different from the requested full-width characters, and a dialogue sentence such as "Please enter your name in full-width characters" is output and the data is again in full-width characters. Execute processing such as prompting input. Alternatively, the automatic dialogue unit passes half-width input to the dialogue acquisition unit as full-width input, the dialogue acquisition unit passes half-width input to the input form unit as full-width input, or the input form unit passes half-width input as full-width input to the input form. It may be configured to be input to.
<実施例1:対話取得部>
 「対話取得部」(0404)は、自動対話部(0403)でなされた利用者との対話を取得する機能を有する。具体的には自動対話部(0403)により遂行された対話の対話データを所定の記憶域に格納し、後述する入力フォーム部(0405)に入力可能な状態とする。当部の機能はCPUや対話データを格納するRAMや不揮発性メモリ、CPUにて実行される対話取得プログラムにより実現される。対話取得部はウエブページ上に配置されるスクリプトで構成してよい。例えば、JavaScript(登録商標)を挙げることができる。
<Example 1: Dialogue acquisition unit>
The "dialogue acquisition unit" (0404) has a function of acquiring a dialogue with a user made by the automatic dialogue unit (0403). Specifically, the dialogue data of the dialogue executed by the automatic dialogue unit (0403) is stored in a predetermined storage area so that it can be input to the input form unit (0405) described later. The functions of this department are realized by a CPU, a RAM for storing dialogue data, a non-volatile memory, and a dialogue acquisition program executed by the CPU. The dialogue acquisition unit may consist of a script placed on the web page. For example, Javascript® can be mentioned.
<実施例1:入力フォーム>
 「入力フォーム」とは、利用者の利用する端末のディスプレイに表示される情報入力欄である。入力されるべき情報の種別が指定されている場合と、指定されていない場合がある。指定されている場合とは、その入力フォームを利用して利用者の形式的な属性を取得することを目的とする場合に多く利用される。具体的には、その利用者の氏名、住所、年齢、電話番号、メールアドレス、クレジットカード番号や、そのクレジットカードのセキュリティコード、家族構成、趣味、興味がある分野(買い物、経済情報、科学情報、エンタメ情報、政治情報等)などである。一方、入力されるべき情報の種別が指定されない場合もある。このようなケースとして最も代表的なものは自由入力形式の質問や相談である。特に質問の内容を限定せずに自由に文章を入力フォームに入力させてその質問をコンピュータが解析し、回答をするものである。この場合に質問の趣旨が明確になるまでコンピュータは自動対話をしてその趣旨の明確化を図り、明確となった時点でデータベースに検索をかけ、回答を出力する。さらに自由に入力フォームに入力させる形式としては例えば入力フォームに入力することによって相手との自由な対話をするようなケースである。一般に人工知能的スピーカーが普及しつつあるが、それのテキスト版である。人工知能的スピーカーとの相違は、本願発明のシステムでは、その利用者の発言が所定の分類で記録保持される点である。記録保持されることによってその利用者の性質や性格を分析可能となり、対話が重ねられる毎にその利用者と人工知能との対話がスムーズとなる。また、この対話を系統的にデータベース化することによって膨大な数の人々のビックデータを形成することもできる。そして、そのビックデータに基づいて人々に情報を発信するように構成することもできる。
<Example 1: Input form>
The "input form" is an information input field displayed on the display of the terminal used by the user. The type of information to be entered may or may not be specified. The specified case is often used when the purpose is to acquire the formal attributes of the user by using the input form. Specifically, the user's name, address, age, telephone number, email address, credit card number, security code of the credit card, family structure, hobbies, fields of interest (shopping, economic information, scientific information) , Entertainment information, political information, etc.). On the other hand, the type of information to be input may not be specified. The most typical such cases are open-ended questions and consultations. In particular, the content of the question is not limited, and the text is freely entered in the input form, the question is analyzed by the computer, and the answer is given. In this case, the computer automatically interacts until the purpose of the question is clarified to clarify the purpose, and when it is clarified, the database is searched and the answer is output. Further, as a format for freely inputting to the input form, for example, there is a case where a free dialogue with the other party is performed by inputting to the input form. Artificial intelligence speakers are generally becoming widespread, but they are text versions of them. The difference from the artificial intelligence speaker is that in the system of the present invention, the user's remarks are recorded and retained in a predetermined classification. By keeping records, it becomes possible to analyze the nature and personality of the user, and each time the dialogue is repeated, the dialogue between the user and artificial intelligence becomes smooth. In addition, by systematically creating a database of this dialogue, it is possible to form big data for a huge number of people. Then, it can be configured to send information to people based on the big data.
<実施例1:入力フォーム部>
 「入力フォーム部」(0405)は、対話取得部(0404)で取得された対話に基づいてウエブページ上で入力フォームに情報を入力して示す機能を有する。具体的には対話取得部(0404)により記憶域に格納された対話データにアクセスし、当該データを入力フォームの所定欄に埋め込む処理を実行する。本件発明による望ましい態様としては、JavaScript(登録商標)等により記述され、ブラウザにより表示されている入力フォーム内のHTML要素の値を取得された対話データとする処理などを実行する態様が一例として挙げられる。当部の機能は、CPUやRAM、不揮発性メモリ等と、ブラウザプログラムと入力フォームが記述されているHTMLファイル、当ファイルより呼び出される入力プログラム等により実現される。
<Example 1: Input form section>
The "input form unit" (0405) has a function of inputting and showing information in the input form on the web page based on the dialogue acquired by the dialogue acquisition unit (0404). Specifically, the dialogue acquisition unit (0404) accesses the dialogue data stored in the storage area and executes a process of embedding the data in a predetermined field of the input form. As a desirable aspect according to the present invention, an aspect of executing a process of converting the value of the HTML element in the input form displayed by the browser into the acquired dialogue data described by Javascript (registered trademark) or the like is given as an example. Be done. The functions of this department are realized by a CPU, RAM, non-volatile memory, etc., an HTML file in which a browser program and an input form are described, an input program called from this file, and the like.
<実施例1:入力フォーム部:本願発明特有の効果>
 従来の自動対話形式によるフォームへの入力処理は、チャットプログラム等が提供する対話型インタフェースにより対話が取得された後は、ブラウザプログラムを介在せずにチャットプログラム自身がサーバと通信を行っていた。このため、サーバ側のDB等の仕様に合わせてチャットプログラムやサーバ側の対話データを取得する通信プログラムの設計をその都度行う必要があった。本件発明では入力された対話データを入力フォームが表示されているHTMLの要素内の値とすることで、サーバへデータを送る処理をブラウザに委ねている。これにより、サーバ側ではチャットプログラムを導入したとしても新たに改修の必要がなく、導入時のコストや手間を最小限に抑えることができる。
<Example 1: Input form unit: Effect peculiar to the present invention>
In the conventional automatic form input processing, the chat program itself communicates with the server without the intervention of a browser program after the dialogue is acquired by the interactive interface provided by the chat program or the like. Therefore, it is necessary to design a chat program and a communication program for acquiring dialogue data on the server side each time according to the specifications of the DB on the server side. In the present invention, the input dialogue data is set as the value in the HTML element on which the input form is displayed, and the process of sending the data to the server is entrusted to the browser. As a result, even if a chat program is introduced on the server side, there is no need for new repairs, and the cost and labor at the time of introduction can be minimized.
<実施例1:入力フォーム部:ソースコードの例>
 図6は本実施例のウエブフォーム入力支援システムにおける入力フォーム部(0605)の動作を表すためのソースコードの概略である。この図にあるように、ウエブページform.htmlに姓と名を入力する欄(0601、0602)等が設けてある。また、リンクとして自動対話部(0601)に対応する自動対話プログラム(0603)、対話取得部(0604)に対応する対話取得プログラム(0604)、入力フォーム部(0605)に対応する入力プログラム(0605)へのリンクが設けてあり、このウエブページを読み込む際に読み込まれる。ここで対話取得部(0604)の対話取得プログラムが自動対話プログラムからの対話データを取得し、変数eに格納したとする。入力プログラムであるput_value.jsの中の関数であるset_valueが呼ばれ、記憶域に格納されているeの値を取得して、ウエブフォームの要素の値とする処理(0606)を実行する。これによりブラウザに、自動対話部(0601)により取得した対話データのすべてまたは一部が渡される。
<Example 1: Input form part: Source code example>
FIG. 6 is an outline of a source code for showing the operation of the input form unit (0605) in the web form input support system of this embodiment. As shown in this figure, the web page form. The html is provided with fields (0601, 0602) for entering the surname and first name. Further, as a link, an automatic dialogue program (0603) corresponding to the automatic dialogue unit (0601), a dialogue acquisition program (0604) corresponding to the dialogue acquisition unit (0604), and an input program (0605) corresponding to the input form unit (0605). There is a link to, which will be loaded when you load this web page. Here, it is assumed that the dialogue acquisition program of the dialogue acquisition unit (0604) acquires the dialogue data from the automatic dialogue program and stores it in the variable e. The input program put_value. The function set_value in js is called, and the process (0606) of acquiring the value of e stored in the storage area and using it as the value of the Web form element is executed. As a result, all or part of the dialogue data acquired by the automatic dialogue unit (0601) is passed to the browser.
<実施例1:入力フォーム部:入力情報生成手段>
 「入力フォーム部」(0405)は、対話を分析して、入力フォームに入力すべき情報を生成する「入力情報生成手段」(図示せず)を有していてもよい。「自動対話部」(0403)で行われる対話は、自然言語による会話文によるものであるため、そのままでは入力フォームが必要とするデータとして使用できない場合がある。例えば「どちらにお住まいですが?」と自動対話部(0403)が利用者に質問し、利用者が「東京の西の端の八王子市に住んでいます。」と答えたとすると、必要な情報は固有名詞である「東京」、「八王子市」であり、他の部分は入力フォームに入力するデータとして適切でない。このため必要な情報を抜き出す処理が必要となってくる。上記の例で言うと、利用者の回答文を形態素解析することで「東京」、「八王子市」が固有名詞(地名)であることが分かる。そうするとこれらが入力フォームの「住所」欄に入力すべき情報であると把握され、単語「東京都」と、「八王子市」とが当欄に入力することが可能となる。
<Example 1: Input form unit: Input information generation means>
The "input form unit" (0405) may have "input information generating means" (not shown) that analyzes the dialogue and generates information to be input in the input form. Since the dialogue performed by the "automatic dialogue unit" (0403) is based on a conversational sentence in natural language, it may not be used as it is as the data required by the input form. For example, if the automatic dialogue department (0403) asks the user "Where do you live?" And the user answers "I live in Hachioji City, the western end of Tokyo." The information is the proper nouns "Tokyo" and "Hachioji City", and the other parts are not appropriate as the data to be entered in the input form. Therefore, a process for extracting necessary information is required. In the above example, morphological analysis of the user's response sentence reveals that "Tokyo" and "Hachioji City" are proper nouns (place names). Then, it is understood that these are the information to be entered in the "address" field of the input form, and the words "Tokyo" and "Hachioji city" can be entered in this field.
<実施例1:情報変更部:入力フォームに既入力の情報の変更>
 さらに、本実施例のウエブフォーム入力支援システムはサーバに、ウエブページとして、自動対話部でなされた対話から対話取得部(0404)で取得された対話に基づいてウエブページ上ですでに情報が入力されている入力フォームの情報を変更する「情報変更部」(図示せず)を有していてもよい。例えばすでに入力を終えているが、一部の項目だけ修正したい場合に情報変更部により変更処理を行う。具体的には、自動対話部(0603)において変更・修正したい情報の項目名(住所、電話番号等)と、変更後の情報のみを自動対話により受付ける。次に受け付けた情報のデータを、変更すべきウエブフォームの要素の値として設定する処理を実行する。これにより入力フォーム上の既入力の情報を変更することが可能である。当部の機能は計算機上のCPUやRAM、ネットワークI/F、キーボード等のユーザI/F、CPUにて実行される情報変更プログラムなどで実現される。このような修正のトリガーは入力フォームに入力された情報に相互矛盾が生じたり、一旦入力フォームに入力されたものの確認をチャットエンジン等が自動対話部を介して行った結果異なる矛盾する回答が得られたり、する場合などに自動対話にて得られる情報によって修正がされる。従って例えばウエブサーバに配置されているチャットサーバは、このような修正をするための対話を始めるための条件を保持して、入力された情報がその条件に合致した場合には修正チャットプログラムが起動するように構成することができる。入力された情報の矛盾とは、例えば入力フォームに入力された住所と、入力フォームに入力しようとしている自宅電話番号の市外局番間に矛盾がある場合、家族構成を入力している際に、本人の姓と、まだ子供で養育中の人物の姓とが異なる場合、家族構成を入力しているが、家族構成人数と姓名などを申請される人物の人数とが食い違う場合などである。またクレジットカードの情報の入力をするが、そのクレジットカードの認証が取れない場合、クレジットカードの選択された種別と、クレジットカード番号とが整合しない場合なども矛盾するものとして修正チャットプログラムを起動して修正プロセスに入るように構成することが好ましい。
<Example 1: Information change unit: Change of information already entered in the input form>
Further, in the web form input support system of this embodiment, information has already been input to the server as a web page based on the dialogue acquired by the dialogue acquisition unit (0404) from the dialogue performed by the automatic dialogue unit. It may have an "information change unit" (not shown) for changing the information of the input form. For example, if you have already completed the input but want to correct only some items, the information change unit performs the change process. Specifically, the automatic dialogue unit (0603) accepts only the item name (address, telephone number, etc.) of the information to be changed / corrected and the changed information by the automatic dialogue. Next, the process of setting the data of the received information as the value of the element of the web form to be changed is executed. This makes it possible to change the information already entered on the input form. The functions of this department are realized by the CPU and RAM on the computer, the network I / F, the user I / F such as a keyboard, and the information change program executed by the CPU. Triggers for such corrections cause mutual inconsistencies in the information entered in the input form, or as a result of the chat engine etc. confirming what was once entered in the input form via the automatic dialogue part, different inconsistent answers are obtained. It is corrected by the information obtained by the automatic dialogue when it is done or done. Therefore, for example, the chat server located on the web server holds the condition for starting the dialogue for making such a modification, and when the input information matches the condition, the modified chat program is started. Can be configured to: The inconsistency of the entered information is, for example, when there is a discrepancy between the address entered in the input form and the area code of the home phone number you are trying to enter in the input form, when you are entering the family structure. If the surname of the person is different from the surname of the person who is still raising a child, the family structure is entered, but the number of family members and the number of people applying for the surname, etc. are different. Also, if you enter credit card information, but the credit card cannot be authenticated, or if the selected type of credit card and the credit card number do not match, the correction chat program is started as a conflict. It is preferable to configure it so as to enter the correction process.
<実施例1:入力情報取得部>
 またさらに、サーバ(1201)は入力フォームに入力された情報を取得する「入力情報取得部」(図示せず)を有していてもよい。当部は図1A~図1Cにおけるデータ収集プログラムに該当する。入力情報取得部を有することで、ブラウザよりウエブサーバに送られたフォームの要素の値をDBなどに格納するためにデータを処理することが可能である。またDBへのインタフェースとしての機能を有していてもよく、この入力情報取得部を変更することで現在使用しているDBとは別のDB等にリプレイスすることが可能である。
<Example 1: Input information acquisition unit>
Furthermore, the server (1201) may have an "input information acquisition unit" (not shown) that acquires the information input in the input form. This department corresponds to the data collection program in FIGS. 1A to 1C. By having the input information acquisition unit, it is possible to process the data in order to store the value of the element of the form sent from the browser to the web server in the DB or the like. Further, it may have a function as an interface to the DB, and by changing this input information acquisition unit, it is possible to replace it with a DB or the like different from the DB currently used.
<実施例1:その他の実施例 対話取得部がウエブページ上になく、ウエブページサーバにて入力フォームが書き直され、ウエブページサーバが端末上に表示されているウエブページを更新する>
 また本実施例のウエブフォーム入力支援システムは、端末を利用する利用者に情報を入力させるためのサーバであって、ウエブページとして、利用者と自動対話をするための自動対話部と、自動対話部でなされた利用者の対話を示すための入力フォーム部と、を有するウエブページを提供し、自動対話部でなされた利用者との対話を取得する対話取得部と、取得した対話に基づいて入力フォームに情報を入力したウエブページを提供する構成であってもよい。つまり、図5Bで示すように、対話取得部がウエブページ外の他のサーバ等に配置されている構成であってもよい。つまり、端末上に構成される自動対話部がチャット用のサーバと対話を行い、その対話の内容をチャットサーバ内、又はウエブサーバ(本願発明)内の対話取得部が取得し、取得した対話の内容から入力フォームに入力すべき情報を抽出してウエブサーバ(本願発明)に出力する。出力された入力すべき情報は、ウエブページ編集部によって、端末に対して提供されているウエブページのコピーなどの空の入力フォームに書き入れられる。入力フォームに書き入れられた情報を含む新たなウエブページは、端末に対して提供されているURLに対して上書コピーされて、空の入力フォームを入力すべき情報が入力されたフォームを有するウエブページとして新たに端末に対して提供される。提供されるウエブページは、所定時間ごとに再読み込みをするように構成すると、端末コンピュータのブラウザはそのウエブページに含まれる再読み込み処理要求に従って再読み込みを行い、端末上に保持されているウエブページはリフレッシュされて空の入力フォームが情報で埋まった入力フォームを有するウエブページに置き換えられ、端末の利用者はディスプレイから自動対話の内容が反映された入力フォームを確認することができる。あるいは、端末のコンピュータがウエブサーバ(本願発明)からのウエブページの上書を許すようにブラウザなどが構成され、ウエブサーバ(本願発明)からのウエブページの端末に対する送信によって端末に保持されているウエブページが上書きされるように構成されてもよい。このように構成される場合にはチャットサーバ又はウエブサーバ(本願発明)によって入力フォームに入力されてゆく情報を随時観察可能なので入力フォームへの入力が完全に終了する前に必要な処理を実行することが可能となる。例えば、入力フォームに入力される情報がネット販売商品種別である場合には、入力フォームの入力が完全に終了する前に入力された商品の在庫を確認することができ、在庫不足などの場合には直ちにその情報を入力フォームに入力して端末に対して送信するように構成することができる。従って、多くの商品を端末側の利用者が入力し終わる前にそのような警告を入力画面に表示することができるのでその欠番商品がなければ購入する必要がない商品(ペアリング商品:例えばすき焼きの肉とすき焼きのたれの素、焼きそばの麺と、焼きそばソースなど)などの情報入力の手間を少なくすることができる。
<Example 1: Other examples The dialogue acquisition unit is not on the web page, the input form is rewritten on the web page server, and the web page server updates the web page displayed on the terminal>
Further, the web form input support system of this embodiment is a server for allowing a user who uses a terminal to input information, and as a web page, an automatic dialogue unit for automatic dialogue with the user and an automatic dialogue. Based on the dialogue acquisition section that provides a web page with an input form section for showing the user's dialogue made in the section and acquires the dialogue with the user made in the automatic dialogue section, and the acquired dialogue. It may be configured to provide a web page in which information is entered in an input form. That is, as shown in FIG. 5B, the dialogue acquisition unit may be arranged on another server or the like outside the web page. That is, the automatic dialogue unit configured on the terminal interacts with the chat server, and the content of the dialogue is acquired by the dialogue acquisition unit in the chat server or the web server (invention of the present application), and the acquired dialogue is performed. Information to be input to the input form is extracted from the contents and output to the web server (invention of the present application). The output information to be input is entered in an empty input form such as a copy of the web page provided to the terminal by the web page editorial department. A new web page containing the information entered in the input form is overwritten to the URL provided to the terminal and has a form with the information to enter an empty input form. It will be newly provided to the terminal as a page. When the provided web page is configured to be reloaded at predetermined time intervals, the browser of the terminal computer reloads according to the reload processing request included in the web page, and the web page held on the terminal is reloaded. Is refreshed and the empty input form is replaced with a web page having an input form filled with information, and the terminal user can check the input form reflecting the contents of the automatic dialogue from the display. Alternatively, a browser or the like is configured so that the computer of the terminal allows the overwriting of the web page from the web server (invention of the present application), and the web page is held in the terminal by transmission from the web server (invention of the present application) to the terminal. The web page may be configured to be overwritten. In the case of such a configuration, the information input to the input form can be observed at any time by the chat server or the web server (invention of the present application), so that the necessary processing is executed before the input to the input form is completely completed. It becomes possible. For example, if the information entered in the input form is for the online sales product type, the inventory of the entered product can be checked before the input in the input form is completed, and in the case of insufficient stock, etc. Can be configured to immediately enter the information in the input form and send it to the terminal. Therefore, since such a warning can be displayed on the input screen before the terminal user finishes inputting many products, it is not necessary to purchase the product without the missing product (pairing product: for example, sukiyaki). It is possible to reduce the trouble of inputting information such as meat and sukiyaki sauce, yakisoba noodles, and yakisoba sauce.
<実施例1:処理の流れ>
 図7は、本実施例にかかるウエブフォーム入力支援システムのサーバ側の処理の流れの一例を示すフローチャートである。まず、端末からアクセスがあるか否かの判断を行う(ステップS0701)。アクセスがあった場合には、ウエブページを送信する(ステップS0702)。ウエブページには自動対話プログラムと対話取得プログラムと、入力フォーム構成プログラムとが含まれておりこれらを送信する。次に対話を開始するか否かの判断を行い(ステップS0703)、開始するとの判断の場合には対話エンジンにより対話を実行する(ステップS0704)。次に入力フォーム用情報を取得したか否かの判断を行う(ステップS0705)。取得した場合には入力フォームに書き込む処理を実行する(ステップS0706)。次に全入力フォーム入力済みか否かの判断を実行する(ステップS0707)。全入力フォームの入力が完了したと判断されると送信ボタンが押されたか否かの判断を行う(ステップS0708)。次に入力フォーム内の情報を受信する(ステップS0709)。最後に終了か否かの判断を行い(ステップS0710)、終了と判断されるとすべての処理が完了する。
<Example 1: Process flow>
FIG. 7 is a flowchart showing an example of the processing flow on the server side of the web form input support system according to this embodiment. First, it is determined whether or not there is access from the terminal (step S0701). If there is an access, the web page is transmitted (step S0702). The web page contains an automatic dialogue program, a dialogue acquisition program, and an input form configuration program, which are transmitted. Next, it is determined whether or not to start the dialogue (step S0703), and if it is determined to start, the dialogue is executed by the dialogue engine (step S0704). Next, it is determined whether or not the input form information has been acquired (step S0705). When it is acquired, the process of writing in the input form is executed (step S0706). Next, it is determined whether or not all the input forms have been filled in (step S0707). When it is determined that the input of all the input forms is completed, it is determined whether or not the submit button has been pressed (step S0708). Next, the information in the input form is received (step S0709). Finally, it is determined whether or not it is finished (step S0710), and when it is judged to be finished, all the processes are completed.
<実施例1:ハードウエア構成>
 図8は、本実施例にかかるウエブフォーム入力支援システムのハードウエア構成のうち、サーバ側の構成の一例を示す図である。以下、この図を用いて説明する。この図にあるように、サーバは、各種演算処理を行う「CPU(中央演算装置)」(0801)と、ハードディスクドライブ等の「不揮発性メモリ」(0802)と、「RAM」(0803)を備えている。また、インターネットに接続するための「ネットワークI/F」(0804)などを備えている。そして、それらが「システムバス」(0805)などのデータ通信経路によって相互に接続され、情報の送受信や処理を行う。
<Example 1: Hardware configuration>
FIG. 8 is a diagram showing an example of a server-side configuration in the hardware configuration of the web form input support system according to this embodiment. Hereinafter, it will be described with reference to this figure. As shown in this figure, the server includes a "CPU (central processing unit)" (0801) that performs various arithmetic processes, a "nonvolatile memory" (0802) such as a hard disk drive, and a "RAM" (0803). ing. It also has a "network I / F" (0804) for connecting to the Internet. Then, they are connected to each other by a data communication path such as a "system bus" (0805) to transmit / receive and process information.
 また、「RAM」(0803)は、各種処理を行うプログラムを「CPU」(0801)に実行させるために読み出すと同時にそのプログラムの作業領域でもあるワーク領域を提供する。また、この「RAM」(0803)にはそれぞれ複数のアドレスが割り当てられており、「CPU」(0801)で実行されるプログラムは、そのアドレスを特定しアクセスすることで相互にデータのやりとりを行い、処理を行うことが可能になっている(本明細書を通じて同様である)。 Further, the "RAM" (0803) provides a work area which is also a work area of the program at the same time as reading the program to be executed by the "CPU" (0801) in order to execute the program. In addition, a plurality of addresses are assigned to each of the "RAM" (0803), and the program executed by the "CPU" (0801) exchanges data with each other by specifying and accessing the addresses. , It is possible to perform processing (similarly throughout the specification).
 まず、サーバにおいては、1.ウエブサーバプログラムがCPU(0801)にて実行状態にある。ネットワークI/F(0804)を介して端末からのウエブページのリクエストを受信すると、すでに不揮発性メモリ(0802)に保持されたものがメインメモリで待機中のウエブページの中から4.入力フォームHTML部分、自動対話スクリプト部分、対話取得スクリプト部分を含むウエブページをRAM(0803)上から取得し、ネットワークI/F(0804)を介して端末に向け送信する。端末においてブラウザによりウエブページが取得され解釈されてブラウザが機能しているコンピュータ上に自動対話部、対話取得部、入力フォーム部が構成される。ここで構成された各部は、必ずしもスダンドアローンである必要はなく、ウエブサーバ等に構築されている支援機能に支援されて機能するように構成されていてもよい。従って、ウエブページに記載されたリンクにより、2.自動対話プログラムの支援機能がリクエストされ、サーバはネットワークI/F(0804)を介して、同支援情報やプログラムを端末に送信してもよい。端末にて同プログラムが実行され、自動対話による対話データが入力されると、3.対話取得支援プログラムが端末よりリクエストされ、ネットワークI/F(0804)を介して支援プログラムや支援のための情報が送信されるように構成してもよい。同プログラムは端末にて実行され、2.自動対話プログラムにより受け付けられ、RAM(0803)上に一時的に保持されている対話データを取得し、4.入力フォームHTML内の入力フォーム要素の値として設定するために確保されたRAM(0803)上の領域に格納する。入力が完了するとブラウザにより入力フォーム要素の値が送信され、サーバはネットワークI/F(0804)にて受信し、RAM(0803)や不揮発性メモリ(0802)に前記値を格納する。 First, in the server, 1. The web server program is running on the CPU (0801). When a web page request from a terminal is received via the network I / F (0804), the web page already held in the non-volatile memory (0802) is among the web pages waiting in the main memory. The web page including the input form HTML part, the automatic dialogue script part, and the dialogue acquisition script part is acquired from the RAM (0803) and transmitted to the terminal via the network I / F (0804). A web page is acquired and interpreted by a browser on a terminal, and an automatic dialogue unit, a dialogue acquisition unit, and an input form unit are configured on a computer in which the browser is functioning. Each part configured here does not necessarily have to be a standard loan, and may be configured to function by being supported by a support function built on a web server or the like. Therefore, by following the link on the web page, 2. The support function of the automatic dialogue program is requested, and the server may transmit the support information or the program to the terminal via the network I / F (0804). When the program is executed on the terminal and dialogue data is input by automatic dialogue, 3. The dialogue acquisition support program may be requested from the terminal, and the support program and information for support may be transmitted via the network I / F (0804). The program is executed on the terminal, 2. 2. Acquire the dialogue data received by the automatic dialogue program and temporarily held in the RAM (0803). It is stored in the area on the RAM (0803) reserved for setting as the value of the input form element in the input form HTML. When the input is completed, the value of the input form element is transmitted by the browser, the server receives it in the network I / F (0804), and stores the value in the RAM (0803) or the non-volatile memory (0802).
<実施例2:概要>
実施例2は、実施例1を基本とし、ウエブフォーム入力支援システムは、ネットワークによりサーバに接続された端末を有することを特徴とする。端末においてはウエブブラウザが実行されており、ウエブブラウザがウエブページを読み込むことにより、ウエブ情報が表示され、ウエブページからリンクされたスクリプトプログラムが実行される。本実施例では、特徴となる端末の構成について説明する。その他の構成については実施例1で説明したものと同様であるので説明を省略する。
<Example 2: Overview>
The second embodiment is based on the first embodiment, and the web form input support system is characterized by having a terminal connected to a server by a network. A web browser is executed on the terminal, and when the web browser reads the web page, the web information is displayed and the script program linked from the web page is executed. In this embodiment, a characteristic terminal configuration will be described. Since the other configurations are the same as those described in the first embodiment, the description thereof will be omitted.
<実施例2:機能的構成>
 図9は、本実施例にかかるウエブフォーム入力支援システムの機能的構成を示す図である。本実施例にかかるウエブフォーム入力支援システムは、「サーバ」(0901)から送信された「ウエブページ」(0902)として、「自動対話部」(0903)と、「対話取得部」(0904)と、「入力フォーム部」(0905)と、を有する。これら構成要件については上記にてすでに説明済みであるので記載は省略する。本実施例のウエブフォーム入力支援システムは、新たに「端末」(0906)と、「視聴閲覧部」(0907)とを有する。
<Example 2: Functional configuration>
FIG. 9 is a diagram showing a functional configuration of the web form input support system according to the present embodiment. The web form input support system according to this embodiment includes an "automatic dialogue unit" (0903) and a "dialogue acquisition unit" (0904) as "web pages" (0902) transmitted from the "server" (0901). , "Input form unit" (0905). Since these configuration requirements have already been explained above, the description thereof will be omitted. The web form input support system of this embodiment newly has a "terminal" (0906) and a "viewing and viewing unit" (0907).
<実施例2:端末>
 「端末」(0906)は、「ウエブページ」(0902)を視聴・閲覧する「視聴閲覧部」(0907)を有する。「視聴閲覧部」(0907)は、「ウエブページ」(0902)を読み込み、入力フォーム等のウエブ情報を表示すると共に、ウエブページ内に記載されたスクリプトプログラムを実行したり、リンクにより読み込んだりすることで、上記自動対話プログラムや対話取得プログラムなどを「サーバ」(0901)より呼び出して実行するもので、ブラウザプログラムなどが含まれる。当部の機能はCPUやRAM、RAM上に呼び出されCPUにて実行されている視聴閲覧プログラム(ブラウザプログラムを含む)、ネットワークI/F、キーボードやマウス等のユーザI/Fにより実現される。
<Example 2: Terminal>
The "terminal" (0906) has a "viewing / viewing unit" (0907) for viewing / viewing a "web page" (0902). The "viewing and viewing unit" (0907) reads a "web page" (0902), displays web information such as an input form, executes a script program described in the web page, and reads it by a link. As a result, the automatic dialogue program, dialogue acquisition program, and the like are called from the "server" (0901) and executed, and the browser program and the like are included. The functions of this unit are realized by a CPU, RAM, a viewing / viewing program (including a browser program) called on the RAM and executed by the CPU, a network I / F, and a user I / F such as a keyboard or mouse.
<実施例2:処理の流れ>
 図10は、本実施例にかかるウエブフォーム入力支援システムの端末側の処理の流れの一例を示すフローチャートである。まず、端末で実行されているブラウザからのリクエストに応じて、ウエブページが取得され、ブラウザ上で表示される(ステップS1001)。次に、ウエブページに記載されているコード等から自動対話プログラムが呼び出され、起動する(ステップS1002)。同プログラムにより利用者に対して入力フォームに入力するための質問の出力がされる(ステップS1003)。次いで質問に対する回答を受付ける(ステップS1004)。受け付けられた回答情報は入力フォーム内に入力される(ステップS1005)。所定の項目のすべてに入力が完了したと判断されると(ステップS1006)、フォーム内の各欄に入力されている情報をブラウザにより送信する(ステップS1007)。未入力の項目があると判断されると(ステップS1006)、再び質問を出力する処理(ステップS1003)に戻る。
<Example 2: Process flow>
FIG. 10 is a flowchart showing an example of the processing flow on the terminal side of the web form input support system according to this embodiment. First, the web page is acquired and displayed on the browser in response to the request from the browser executed on the terminal (step S1001). Next, the automatic dialogue program is called from the code or the like described on the web page and started (step S1002). The program outputs a question to the user for inputting in the input form (step S1003). Then, the answer to the question is accepted (step S1004). The received answer information is input in the input form (step S1005). When it is determined that the input to all the predetermined items is completed (step S1006), the information entered in each field in the form is transmitted by the browser (step S1007). When it is determined that there is an item that has not been input (step S1006), the process returns to the process of outputting the question again (step S1003).
<実施例2:ハードウエア構成>
 図11は、本実施例にかかるウエブフォーム入力支援システムのハードウエア構成のうち、端末側の構成の一例を示す図である。以下、この図を用いて説明する。この図にあるように、端末は、各種演算処理を行う「CPU(中央演算装置)」(1111)と、ハードディスクドライブ等の「不揮発性メモリ」(1112)と、「RAM」(1113)を備えている。また、インターネットに接続するための「ネットワークI/F」(1114)、キーボード、マウス、ディスプレイ等の「ユーザI/F」(1116)などを備えている。そして、それらが「システムバス」(1115)などのデータ通信経路によって相互に接続され、情報の送受信や処理を行う。
<Example 2: Hardware configuration>
FIG. 11 is a diagram showing an example of the configuration on the terminal side in the hardware configuration of the web form input support system according to this embodiment. Hereinafter, it will be described with reference to this figure. As shown in this figure, the terminal includes a "CPU (central processing unit)" (1111) that performs various arithmetic processes, a "nonvolatile memory" (1112) such as a hard disk drive, and a "RAM" (1113). ing. It also includes a "network I / F" (1114) for connecting to the Internet, a "user I / F" (1116) for a keyboard, mouse, display, and the like. Then, they are connected to each other by a data communication path such as a "system bus" (1115) to transmit / receive and process information.
 まず、5.ブラウザプログラムがCPU(1111)にて実行状態にある。ネットワークI/F(1114)を介してウエブページのリクエストをサーバへ送信し、リクエストに応じて4.入力フォームHTMLを含むウエブページを受信する。4.入力フォームHTMLは5.ブラウザプログラムに読み込まれる。ブラウザによりウエブページ内の4.入力フォームHTMLが表示されると、ウエブページに記載されたリンクにより、2.自動対話プログラムと3.対話取得プログラムとがリクエストされ、ネットワークI/F(1114)を介して、同プログラムをサーバより取得する。2.自動対話プログラムの処理により、自動対話による対話データdが入力されると、3.対話取得プログラムが実行状態となり、入力された対話データを取得し、4.入力フォームHTML内の入力フォーム要素の値eとして設定する。入力が完了すると5.ブラウザプログラムにより入力フォーム要素eの値がネットワークI/F(1114)を介して送信される。 First, 5. The browser program is running on the CPU (1111). 3. Send a web page request to the server via the network I / F (1114) and respond to the request. Receive a web page containing the input form HTML. 4. Input form HTML is 5. Loaded into the browser program. 4. In the web page by the browser. When the input form HTML is displayed, follow the link on the web page. Automatic dialogue program and 3. A dialogue acquisition program is requested, and the program is acquired from the server via the network I / F (1114). 2. 2. When the dialogue data d by the automatic dialogue is input by the processing of the automatic dialogue program, 3. 4. The dialogue acquisition program goes into the execution state and acquires the input dialogue data. It is set as the value e of the input form element in the input form HTML. When the input is completed 5. The value of the input form element e is transmitted by the browser program via the network I / F (1114).
<実施例3:概要>
 本実施例のウエブフォーム入力支援システムは、サーバと端末からなり、端末側に自動対話部、対話取得部並びに入力フォーム部を有し、サーバ側にそれぞれを構成する機能を有する自動対話部構成部、対話取得部構成部並びに入力フォーム部構成部を有する。ここで構成するとは、自動対話、対話取得、入力フォームの各機能が完全に機能するように構成するための処理をいう。つまり、ウエブサーバから送信されたウエブページのみでこれらの三つの機能が完全に満たされるように構成してもよいし、送信されたウエブページに含まれる情報以外に不足している情報や、不足しているプログラムをサーバ側から補って端末での三つの機能が完全に発揮できるように構成することもできる。本実施例では、後者について説明する。
<Example 3: Overview>
The web form input support system of this embodiment is composed of a server and a terminal, has an automatic dialogue unit, a dialogue acquisition unit, and an input form unit on the terminal side, and has a function of configuring each on the server side. , Has a dialogue acquisition unit configuration unit and an input form unit configuration unit. Here, the term "configure" refers to a process for configuring each function of automatic dialogue, dialogue acquisition, and input form to fully function. In other words, the web page sent from the web server may be configured to completely satisfy these three functions, or information that is missing or missing other than the information contained in the sent web page may be missing. It is also possible to supplement the program being executed from the server side so that the three functions on the terminal can be fully exhibited. In this embodiment, the latter will be described.
<実施例3:機能的構成1>
 実施例3の機能的構成1は、実施例1又は実施例2を基本とし、ウエブページ上に構成される自動対話部がウエブページサーバ(本願発明)又は他のサーバ上に構成される自動対話部構成部による支援を受けながらその処理を実現する点に特徴を有する。本実施例では、特徴となるサーバ上の自動対話構成部の構成について説明する。その他の構成については実施例1又は実施例2で説明したものと同様であるので説明を省略する。
<Example 3: Functional configuration 1>
The functional configuration 1 of the third embodiment is based on the first embodiment or the second embodiment, and the automatic dialogue unit configured on the web page is configured on the web page server (invention of the present application) or another server. It is characterized in that the processing is realized with the support of the department components. In this embodiment, the configuration of the automatic dialogue configuration unit on the server, which is a feature, will be described. Since the other configurations are the same as those described in the first or second embodiment, the description thereof will be omitted.
 図12Aは、本実施例にかかるウエブフォーム入力支援システムの機能的構成を示す図である。本実施例にかかるウエブフォーム入力支援システムは、「サーバ」(1201)と「端末」(1206)と、「サーバ」(1201)から送信された「ウエブページ」(1202)として、「自動対話部」(1203)と、「対話取得部」(1204)と、「入力フォーム部」(1205)と、を有する。これら構成要件については上記にてすでに説明済みであるので記載は省略する。本実施例のウエブフォーム入力支援システムは、「サーバ」(1201)上に、新たに「自動対話部構成部」(1208)と、を有する。 FIG. 12A is a diagram showing a functional configuration of the web form input support system according to this embodiment. The web form input support system according to this embodiment is an "automatic dialogue unit" as a "web page" (1202) transmitted from the "server" (1201), the "terminal" (1206), and the "server" (1201). (1203), a "dialogue acquisition unit" (1204), and an "input form unit" (1205). Since these configuration requirements have already been explained above, the description thereof will be omitted. The web form input support system of this embodiment has a new "automatic dialogue unit component" (1208) on the "server" (1201).
<実施例3:機能的構成1:自動対話部構成部>
 「自動対話部構成部」(1208)は、自動対話部(1203)を端末(1206)上に構成するための機能を有する。つまり、自動対話部が端末上でその処理を実現するために自動対話部構成部は機能する。具体的には自動対話を実現するスクリプト、プログラムおよびこれらが使用するデータ等を格納しており、端末のリクエストに応じネットワークを介して送信して自動対話部を端末側で構成するための支援機能を提供する。当部の機能はサーバのCPU、RAM、不揮発性メモリやネットワークI/F、ウエブサーバプログラム等で実現される。
<Example 3: Functional configuration 1: Automatic dialogue unit configuration unit>
The "automatic dialogue unit component" (1208) has a function for configuring the automatic dialogue unit (1203) on the terminal (1206). That is, the automatic dialogue unit component functions so that the automatic dialogue unit realizes the processing on the terminal. Specifically, it stores scripts, programs, data used by these, etc. that realize automatic dialogue, and is a support function for configuring the automatic dialogue unit on the terminal side by transmitting it via the network in response to the request of the terminal. I will provide a. The functions of this department are realized by the CPU, RAM, non-volatile memory, network I / F, web server program, etc. of the server.
 本構成により、端末側とサーバ側とで互いに通信することで、端末において利用者との自動対話を実行することができる。具体的には、会話文を解釈するための構文解析エンジンや辞書DBなどの大きなシステムリソースが必要な構成要素をサーバ側に配置された当部に設けることで、十分な動作速度で対話を実行することが可能である。 With this configuration, the terminal side and the server side can communicate with each other to execute an automatic dialogue with the user on the terminal. Specifically, by providing components that require large system resources such as a parsing engine for interpreting conversational sentences and a dictionary DB in this department located on the server side, dialogue can be executed at a sufficient operating speed. It is possible to do.
<実施例3:機能的構成2>
 実施例3の機能的構成2は、実施例1、実施例2、又は実施例3の機能的構成1を基本とし、ウエブページ上に構成される対話取得部構成部がウエブページサーバ(本願発明)又は他のサーバ上に構成される対話取得部構成部による支援を受けながらその処理を実現する点に特徴を有する。本実施例では、特徴となるサーバ上の対話取得部構成部の構成について説明する。その他の構成については実施例1、実施例2、又は実施例3の機能的構成1で説明したものと同様であるので説明を省略する。
<Example 3: Functional configuration 2>
The functional configuration 2 of the third embodiment is based on the functional configuration 1 of the first embodiment, the second embodiment, or the third embodiment, and the dialogue acquisition unit configuration unit configured on the web page is a web page server (invention of the present application). ) Or, it is characterized in that the processing is realized with the support of the dialogue acquisition unit component configured on another server. In this embodiment, the configuration of the dialogue acquisition unit configuration unit on the server, which is a feature, will be described. Other configurations are the same as those described in the functional configuration 1 of the first embodiment, the second embodiment, or the third embodiment, and thus the description thereof will be omitted.
<実施例3:機能的構成2:対話取得部構成部>
 本実施例にかかるウエブフォーム入力支援システムは、図12Bに示すように「対話取得部構成部」(1209)を有していてもよい。「対話取得部構成部」(1209)は、対話取得部(1204)を端末(1206)上に構成するための機能を有する。具体的には自動対話部構成部(1208)と同様に、対話取得を実現するスクリプト、プログラムおよびこれらが使用するデータ等を格納しており、端末のリクエストに応じネットワークを介して送信して対話取得部を端末側で構成するための支援機能を提供する。当部の機能はサーバのCPU、RAM、不揮発性メモリやネットワークI/F、ウエブサーバプログラム等で実現される。
<Example 3: Functional configuration 2: Dialogue acquisition unit configuration unit>
The web form input support system according to this embodiment may have a "dialogue acquisition unit component" (1209) as shown in FIG. 12B. The "dialogue acquisition unit configuration unit" (1209) has a function for configuring the dialogue acquisition unit (1204) on the terminal (1206). Specifically, like the automatic dialogue unit component (1208), it stores scripts, programs, data used by these, etc. that realize dialogue acquisition, and transmits them via the network in response to a terminal request for dialogue. It provides a support function for configuring the acquisition unit on the terminal side. The functions of this department are realized by the CPU, RAM, non-volatile memory, network I / F, web server program, etc. of the server.
<実施例3:機能的構成2:自動対話が音声などで行われる場合の効果>
 自動対話が音声などで行われる場合には自動対話にて発せられた利用者の音声をテキストなどコンピュータで取り扱いが容易な情報に変換する処理が必要な場合があり、そのような高度な機能を端末上のみで実現することは難しい場合があり、ウエブサーバ側でその処理の一部を支援するように構成することが本機能によって実現できる。
<Example 3: Functional configuration 2: Effect when automatic dialogue is performed by voice or the like>
When the automatic dialogue is performed by voice, etc., it may be necessary to convert the user's voice uttered by the automatic dialogue into information that can be easily handled by a computer such as text, and such advanced functions are provided. It may be difficult to realize it only on the terminal, and it is possible to realize by this function that the web server side is configured to support a part of the processing.
<実施例3:機能的構成3>
 実施例3の機能的構成3は、実施例1、実施例2、実施例3の機能的構成1、又は、実施例3の機能的構成2を基本とし、ウエブページ上に構成される入力フォーム部構成部がウエブページサーバ(本願発明)又は他のサーバ上に構成される入力フォーム部構成部による支援を受けながらその処理を実現する点に特徴を有する。本実施例では、特徴となるサーバ上の入力フォーム部構成部の構成について説明する。その他の構成については実施例1、実施例2、実施例3の機能的構成1、又は実施例3の機能的構成2で説明したものと同様であるので説明を省略する。
<Example 3: Functional configuration 3>
The functional configuration 3 of the third embodiment is based on the functional configuration 1 of the first embodiment, the second embodiment, the third embodiment, or the functional configuration 2 of the third embodiment, and is an input form configured on the web page. It is characterized in that the part component realizes the processing with the support of the web page server (invention of the present application) or the input form part component configured on another server. In this embodiment, the configuration of the input form unit configuration unit on the server, which is a feature, will be described. Other configurations are the same as those described in the functional configuration 1 of the first, second, and third embodiments, or the functional configuration 2 of the third embodiment, and thus the description thereof will be omitted.
<実施例3:機能的構成3:入力フォーム部構成部>
 本実施例にかかるウエブフォーム入力支援システムは、図12Cに示すように、「入力フォーム部構成部」(1210)を有していてもよい。「入力フォーム部構成部」(1210)は、入力フォーム部(1205)を端末(1206)上に構成するための支援機能を有する。具体的には自動対話部構成部(1208)および対話取得部構成部(1209)と同様に、入力フォームを実現するスクリプト、プログラムおよびこれらが使用するデータ等を格納しており、端末のリクエストに応じネットワークを介して送信して対話取得部を端末側で構成するための支援機能を提供する。当部の機能はサーバのCPU、RAM、不揮発性メモリやネットワークI/F、ウエブサーバプログラム等で実現される。
<Example 3: Functional configuration 3: Input form unit configuration unit>
As shown in FIG. 12C, the web form input support system according to this embodiment may have an "input form unit constituent unit" (1210). The "input form unit configuration unit" (1210) has a support function for configuring the input form unit (1205) on the terminal (1206). Specifically, like the automatic dialogue unit configuration unit (1208) and the dialogue acquisition unit configuration unit (1209), it stores scripts, programs, data used by them, etc. that realize the input form, and can be used for terminal requests. It provides a support function for configuring the dialogue acquisition unit on the terminal side by transmitting via the response network. The functions of this department are realized by the CPU, RAM, non-volatile memory, network I / F, web server program, etc. of the server.
<実施例3:機能的構成1、機能的構成2、機能的構成3:処理の流れ>
 図13は、本実施例にかかるウエブフォーム入力支援システムを用いた場合の処理の流れの一例を示すフローチャートである。これらは、実施例1又は実施例2のコンピュータの動作処理における自動対話ステップ、対話取得ステップ、入力フォームステップをそれぞれ補うものである。すなわち、ウエブページサーバ(本願発明)からウエブページが送信され、端末のブラウザにて解釈され、所定の入力フォーム欄を含むウエブページが端末のディスプレイに表示され、その入力フォームへの情報の入力に向けて自動対話、対話取得、入力フォーム情報入力の各動作がコンピュータにて行われる際に、それらの端末であるコンピュータでの処理を補うように利用される。
 その一例を示すと、この図にあるように、まず、サーバ側にてウエブページを送信する(ステップS1301)。ウエブページが送信されるとサーバ側から端末側へ入力フォームと、自動対話プログラムと、対話取得プログラムと、が送信される。次に端末側でこれらを受信する(ステップS1302)。次に端末側でウエブページには自動対話プログラムと対話取得プログラムが含まれており、それぞれがサーバから端末へ送信され、実行に移される(ステップS1303)。なおこのステップを分解して、自動対話部構成ステップ(ステップS1303a)、対話取得部構成ステップ(ステップS1303b)、入力フォーム部構成ステップ(ステップS1303c)をそれぞれ単独に有するコンピュータの動作方法とすることもできる。またこれら三つの動作方法の任意の二の組合せで構成されるステップ(ステップS1303d)、さらには三つの動作方法をすべて備えた動作ステップ(ステップS1303e)がなされるように構成することもできる。
 ここで、サーバ側では、入力フォーム部構成プログラムと、自動対話部構成プログラムと、対話取得部構成プログラムと、が起動し、それぞれ自動対話プログラムと、対話取得プログラムと、入力フォームと連携しながら自動対話処理と、対話取得処理と、入力フォームへの入力処理を実行する(ステップS1304)。入力フォームへの入力処理は、入力フォームに対話データを組み込んでサーバに送信する(ステップS1305)処理を実行する。サーバではこれを受信し(ステップS1306)、サーバでは対話データを記憶域に格納する(ステップS1307)。
<Example 3: Functional configuration 1, functional configuration 2, functional configuration 3: processing flow>
FIG. 13 is a flowchart showing an example of the processing flow when the web form input support system according to this embodiment is used. These supplement the automatic dialogue step, the dialogue acquisition step, and the input form step in the operation processing of the computer of the first embodiment or the second embodiment, respectively. That is, a web page is transmitted from the web page server (invention of the present application), interpreted by the browser of the terminal, a web page including a predetermined input form field is displayed on the display of the terminal, and information is input to the input form. When each operation of automatic dialogue, dialogue acquisition, and input form information input is performed on the computer, it is used to supplement the processing on the computer which is the terminal.
As an example, as shown in this figure, first, a web page is transmitted on the server side (step S1301). When the web page is sent, the input form, the automatic dialogue program, and the dialogue acquisition program are sent from the server side to the terminal side. Next, these are received on the terminal side (step S1302). Next, on the terminal side, the web page includes an automatic dialogue program and a dialogue acquisition program, each of which is transmitted from the server to the terminal and executed (step S1303). It should be noted that this step may be decomposed into an operation method of a computer having an automatic dialogue unit configuration step (step S1303a), a dialogue acquisition unit configuration step (step S1303b), and an input form unit configuration step (step S1303c) independently. it can. Further, it is also possible to configure a step (step S1303d) composed of any two combinations of these three operation methods, and further an operation step (step S1303e) including all three operation methods.
Here, on the server side, the input form unit configuration program, the automatic dialogue unit configuration program, and the dialogue acquisition unit configuration program are started, and the automatic dialogue program, the dialogue acquisition program, and the input form are automatically linked, respectively. The dialogue process, the dialogue acquisition process, and the input process to the input form are executed (step S1304). In the input process to the input form, the process of incorporating the dialogue data into the input form and transmitting it to the server (step S1305) is executed. The server receives this (step S1306), and the server stores the dialogue data in the storage (step S1307).
<実施例3:機能的構成3:ハードウエア構成>
 図14は、本実施例にかかるウエブフォーム入力支援システムのハードウエア構成の一例を示す図である。以下、この図を用いて説明する。この図にあるように、サーバは、各種演算処理を行う「CPU(中央演算装置)」(1401)と、ハードディスクドライブ等の「不揮発性メモリ」(1402)と、「RAM」(1403)を備えている。また、インターネットに接続するための「ネットワークI/F」(1404)などを備えている。そして、それらが「システムバス」(1405)などのデータ通信経路によって相互に接続され、情報の送受信や処理を行う。端末は、各種演算処理を行う「CPU(中央演算装置)」(1411)と、ハードディスクドライブ等の「不揮発性メモリ」(1412)と、「RAM」(1413)を備えている。また、インターネットに接続するための「ネットワークI/F」(1414)、キーボード、マウス、ディスプレイ等の「ユーザI/F」(1416)などを備えている。そして、それらが「システムバス」(1415)などのデータ通信経路によって相互に接続され、情報の送受信や処理を行う。
<Example 3: Functional configuration 3: Hardware configuration>
FIG. 14 is a diagram showing an example of the hardware configuration of the web form input support system according to this embodiment. Hereinafter, it will be described with reference to this figure. As shown in this figure, the server includes a "CPU (central processing unit)" (1401) that performs various arithmetic processes, a "nonvolatile memory" (1402) such as a hard disk drive, and a "RAM" (1403). ing. It also has a "network I / F" (1404) for connecting to the Internet. Then, they are connected to each other by a data communication path such as a "system bus" (1405) to transmit / receive and process information. The terminal includes a "CPU (central processing unit)" (1411) that performs various arithmetic processes, a "nonvolatile memory" (1412) such as a hard disk drive, and a "RAM" (1413). It also includes a "network I / F" (1414) for connecting to the Internet, a "user I / F" (1416) for a keyboard, mouse, display, and the like. Then, they are connected to each other by a data communication path such as a "system bus" (1415) to transmit / receive and process information.
 サーバにおいて、1.ウエブサーバプログラムがCPU(1401)にて実行状態にある。ネットワークI/F(1404)を介して端末からのウエブページのリクエストを受信すると、RAM(1403)に保持されているウエブページの中からウエブページ上の4.入力フォームHTMLが含まれるウエブページをRAM(1403)上に展開し、ネットワークI/F(1404)を介して端末に向け送信する。端末においてウエブページ内の4.入力フォームHTMLが、既にCPU(1411)にて実行されている5.ブラウザプログラムに読み込まれ表示されると、同HTMLに記載されたリンクにより、2.自動対話プログラムと3.対話取得プログラムとがネットワークI/F(1404)を介して取得される。次に端末のCPU(1411)にてこれらのプログラムが実行され、これに応じてサーバ側で5.自動対話部構成プログラム、6.対話取得部構成プログラム、7.入力フォーム部構成プログラムが起動する。まず、2.自動対話プログラムと5.自動対話部構成プログラムとの連携による自動対話により対話データが取得され、RAM(1403)上に対話データdとして格納される。この時必要に応じて、ネットワークI/F(1414、1404)を介して端末とサーバ間で通信を行うことで連携しながら対話処理を進めていく。次に、3.対話取得プログラムと6.対話取得部構成プログラムとの連携により、対話データdを4.入力フォームHTML内の要素に入力すべき値eとしてRAM(1403)上に格納される。次に7.入力フォーム部構成プログラムの支援の下、4.入力フォームHTML内の入力フォーム要素の値として設定するために確保されたRAM(1403)上の領域にe.要素の値を格納する。入力が完了すると5.ブラウザプログラムにより入力フォーム要素の値eが送信され、サーバはネットワークI/F(1404)にて受信し、RAM(1403)や不揮発性メモリ(1402)に前記値eを格納する。 On the server, 1. The web server program is running on the CPU (1401). When a web page request from a terminal is received via the network I / F (1404), the web page stored in the RAM (1403) is selected as the web page 4. A web page containing the input form HTML is expanded on the RAM (1403) and transmitted to the terminal via the network I / F (1404). 4. In the web page on the terminal. 4. The input form HTML has already been executed by the CPU (1411). When it is read and displayed in the browser program, the link described in the HTML will be used to 2. Automatic dialogue program and 3. The dialogue acquisition program is acquired via the network I / F (1404). Next, these programs are executed on the CPU (1411) of the terminal, and the server side responds accordingly. Automatic dialogue part configuration program, 6. Dialogue acquisition unit configuration program, 7. The input form part configuration program starts. First, 2. Automatic dialogue program and 5. Dialogue data is acquired by automatic dialogue in cooperation with the automatic dialogue unit configuration program, and is stored as dialogue data d in the RAM (1403). At this time, if necessary, the dialogue processing is advanced in cooperation with each other by communicating between the terminal and the server via the network I / F (1414, 1404). Next, 3. Dialogue acquisition program and 6. Dialogue data d can be obtained by linking with the dialogue acquisition unit configuration program. It is stored in the RAM (1403) as a value e to be input to an element in the input form HTML. Next 7. With the support of the input form part configuration program, 4. In the area on the RAM (1403) reserved for setting as the value of the input form element in the input form HTML, e. Store the value of the element. When the input is completed 5. The value e of the input form element is transmitted by the browser program, the server receives it on the network I / F (1404), and stores the value e in the RAM (1403) or the non-volatile memory (1402).
なお、この図では、サーバに自動対話部構成プログラム、対話取得部構成プログラム、入力フォーム部構成プログラムのすべてがそろっている様子を示したが、これら三つのプログラムがすべて同時にサーバにそろっている必要は必ずしもなく、これらの三つのプログラムのいずれか一のみがサーバ上に配置されているケース、三つのプログラムの任意の二がサーバ上に配置されているケースであってもよいことは言うまでもない。 In this figure, it is shown that the automatic dialogue unit configuration program, the dialogue acquisition unit configuration program, and the input form unit configuration program are all available on the server, but all three programs must be available on the server at the same time. Needless to say, there may be a case where only one of these three programs is placed on the server, and a case where any two of the three programs are placed on the server.
0401:サーバ
0402:ウエブページ
0403:自動対話部
0404:対話取得部
0405:入力フォーム部
0401: Server 0402: Web page 0403: Automatic dialogue section 0404: Dialogue acquisition section 0405: Input form section

Claims (20)

  1. 端末を利用する利用者に情報を入力させるためのサーバであって、
    ウエブページとして、
    利用者と自動対話をするための自動対話部と、
    自動対話部でなされた利用者との対話を取得する対話取得部と、
    対話取得部で取得された対話に基づいてウエブページ上で入力フォームに情報を入力して示す入力フォーム部と、
    を有するウエブページを提供するサーバを含むウエブフォーム入力支援システム。
    It is a server for letting users who use terminals enter information.
    As a web page
    An automatic dialogue unit for automatic dialogue with users,
    The dialogue acquisition section that acquires the dialogue with the user made in the automatic dialogue section,
    The input form part that inputs and shows information in the input form on the web page based on the dialogue acquired by the dialogue acquisition part,
    A web form input support system that includes a server that provides a web page with.
  2. 前記ウエブページを視聴・閲覧する視聴閲覧部を有する端末をさらに有する請求項1に記載のウエブフォーム入力支援システム。 The web form input support system according to claim 1, further comprising a terminal having a viewing / viewing unit for viewing / viewing the web page.
  3. 前記サーバは、
    前記自動対話部を端末上に構成するための自動対話部構成部をさらに有する請求項1又は請求項2に記載のウエブフォーム入力支援システム。
    The server
    The web form input support system according to claim 1 or 2, further comprising an automatic dialogue unit configuration unit for configuring the automatic dialogue unit on a terminal.
  4. 前記サーバは、
    前記対話取得部を端末上に構成するための対話取得部構成部をさらに有する請求項1から請求項3のいずれか一に記載のウエブフォーム入力支援システム。
    The server
    The web form input support system according to any one of claims 1 to 3, further comprising a dialogue acquisition unit configuration unit for configuring the dialogue acquisition unit on a terminal.
  5. 前記サーバは、
    前記入力フォーム部を端末上に構成するための入力フォーム部構成部をさらに有する請求項1から請求項4のいずれか一に記載のウエブフォーム入力支援システム。
    The server
    The web form input support system according to any one of claims 1 to 4, further comprising an input form unit component for configuring the input form unit on a terminal.
  6. 前記サーバは入力フォームに入力された情報を取得する入力情報取得部をさらに有する請求項1から請求項5のいずれか一に記載のウエブフォーム入力支援システム。 The web form input support system according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the server further has an input information acquisition unit that acquires information input in the input form.
  7. 入力フォーム部は、対話を分析して、入力フォームに入力すべき情報を生成する入力情報生成手段を有する請求項1から請求項6のいずれか一に記載のウエブフォーム入力支援システム。 The web form input support system according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the input form unit has an input information generating means for analyzing a dialogue and generating information to be input to the input form.
  8. 前記サーバは、
    ウエブページとして、
    対話取得部で取得された対話に基づいてウエブページ上ですでに情報が入力されている入力フォームの情報を変更する情報変更部を有するウエブページを提供する請求項1から請求項7のいずれか一に記載のウエブフォーム入力支援システム。
    The server
    As a web page
    Any one of claims 1 to 7 that provides a web page having an information changing section that changes information in an input form for which information has already been entered on the web page based on the dialogue acquired by the dialogue acquisition section. Web form input support system described in 1.
  9. 自動対話部は、入力フォームに入力され、表示されている情報が間違っていないか確認する入力確認手段を有する請求項1から請求項8のいずれか一に記載のウエブフォーム入力支援システム。 The web form input support system according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the automatic dialogue unit has an input confirmation means for confirming whether or not the displayed information is input in the input form.
  10. 端末を利用する利用者に情報を入力させるためのサーバの動作方法であって、
    ウエブページとして、
    利用者と自動対話をするための自動対話ステップと、
    自動対話部でなされた利用者との対話を取得する対話取得ステップと、
    対話取得部で取得された対話に基づいてウエブページ上で入力フォームに情報を入力して示す入力フォーム入力ステップと、
    からなるウエブページを提供するサーバの動作方法を含むウエブフォーム入力支援システムの動作方法。
    It is a method of operating the server to let the user who uses the terminal input information.
    As a web page
    Automatic dialogue steps for automatic dialogue with users,
    The dialogue acquisition step to acquire the dialogue with the user made in the automatic dialogue part,
    An input form input step that inputs and shows information in an input form on a web page based on the dialogue acquired by the dialogue acquisition unit,
    How to operate a web form input support system, including how to operate a server that provides a web page consisting of.
  11. 端末を利用する利用者に情報を入力させるためのサーバの動作プログラムであって、
    ウエブページとして、
    利用者と自動対話をするための自動対話ステップと、
    自動対話部でなされた利用者との対話を取得する対話取得ステップと、
    対話取得部で取得された対話に基づいてウエブページ上で入力フォームに情報を入力して示す入力フォーム入力ステップと、
    からなるウエブページを提供するサーバの動作プログラムを含むウエブフォーム入力支援システムの動作プログラム。
    It is a server operation program for letting users who use terminals enter information.
    As a web page
    Automatic dialogue steps for automatic dialogue with users,
    The dialogue acquisition step to acquire the dialogue with the user made in the automatic dialogue part,
    An input form input step that inputs and shows information in an input form on a web page based on the dialogue acquired by the dialogue acquisition unit,
    An operation program of a web form input support system including an operation program of a server that provides a web page consisting of.
  12. 端末を利用する利用者に情報を入力させるためのサーバであって、
    ウエブページとして、
    利用者と自動対話をするための自動対話部と、
    自動対話部でなされた利用者の対話を示すための入力フォーム部と、
    を有するウエブページを提供し、
    自動対話部でなされた利用者との対話を取得する対話取得部を有するとともに、
    取得した対話に基づいて入力フォームに情報を入力したウエブページを提供する
    サーバを含むウエブページ入力支援システム。
    It is a server for letting users who use terminals enter information.
    As a web page
    An automatic dialogue unit for automatic dialogue with users,
    An input form part to show the user's dialogue made in the automatic dialogue part, and
    Providing a web page with
    It has a dialogue acquisition unit that acquires dialogue with users made in the automatic dialogue unit, and also has a dialogue acquisition unit.
    A web page input support system that includes a server that provides a web page for which information is entered in an input form based on the acquired dialogue.
  13. 前記ウエブページを視聴・閲覧する視聴閲覧部を有する端末をさらに有する請求項12に記載のウエブフォーム入力支援システム。 The web form input support system according to claim 12, further comprising a terminal having a viewing / viewing unit for viewing / viewing the web page.
  14. 前記サーバは、
    前記自動対話部を端末上に構成するための自動対話部構成部をさらに有する請求項12又は請求項13に記載のウエブフォーム入力支援システム。
    The server
    The web form input support system according to claim 12 or 13, further comprising an automatic dialogue unit component for configuring the automatic dialogue unit on a terminal.
  15. 前記サーバは、
    前記対話取得部を端末上に構成するための対話取得部構成部をさらに有する請求項12から請求項14のいずれか一に記載のウエブフォーム入力支援システム。
    The server
    The web form input support system according to any one of claims 12 to 14, further comprising a dialogue acquisition unit configuration unit for configuring the dialogue acquisition unit on a terminal.
  16. 前記サーバは、
    前記入力フォーム部を端末上に構成するための入力フォーム部構成部をさらに有する請求項12から請求項15のいずれか一に記載のウエブフォーム入力支援システム。
    The server
    The web form input support system according to any one of claims 12 to 15, further comprising an input form unit component unit for configuring the input form unit on a terminal.
  17. 前記サーバは入力フォームに入力された情報を取得する入力情報取得部をさらに有する請求項12から請求項16のいずれか一に記載のウエブフォーム入力支援システム。 The web form input support system according to any one of claims 12 to 16, wherein the server further includes an input information acquisition unit that acquires information input in the input form.
  18. 入力フォーム部は、対話を分析して、入力フォームに入力すべき情報を生成する入力情報生成手段を有する請求項12から請求項17のいずれか一に記載のウエブフォーム入力支援システム。 The web form input support system according to any one of claims 12 to 17, wherein the input form unit has an input information generating means for analyzing the dialogue and generating information to be input to the input form.
  19. 前記サーバは、
    ウエブページとして、
    対話取得部で取得された対話に基づいてウエブページ上ですでに情報が入力されている入力フォームの情報を変更する情報変更部を有するウエブページを提供する請求項12から請求項18のいずれか一に記載のウエブフォーム入力支援システム。
    The server
    As a web page
    Any of claims 12 to 18 that provides a web page having an information changing section that changes information in an input form for which information has already been entered on the web page based on the dialogue acquired by the dialogue acquisition section. Web form input support system described in 1.
  20. 自動対話部は、入力フォームに入力され、表示されている情報が間違っていないか確認する入力確認手段を有する請求項12から請求項19のいずれか一に記載のウエブフォーム入力支援システム。 The web form input support system according to any one of claims 12 to 19, wherein the automatic dialogue unit has an input confirmation means for confirming whether the information displayed in the input form is incorrect.
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