WO2020164503A1 - Information transmission method, terminal device and network device - Google Patents

Information transmission method, terminal device and network device Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2020164503A1
WO2020164503A1 PCT/CN2020/074826 CN2020074826W WO2020164503A1 WO 2020164503 A1 WO2020164503 A1 WO 2020164503A1 CN 2020074826 W CN2020074826 W CN 2020074826W WO 2020164503 A1 WO2020164503 A1 WO 2020164503A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
time unit
information
downlink transmission
sub
network device
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2020/074826
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
贾琼
张佳胤
吴霁
Original Assignee
华为技术有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 华为技术有限公司 filed Critical 华为技术有限公司
Publication of WO2020164503A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020164503A1/en

Links

Images

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L1/00Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
    • H04L1/12Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel
    • H04L1/16Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel in which the return channel carries supervisory signals, e.g. repetition request signals
    • H04L1/1607Details of the supervisory signal
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B17/00Monitoring; Testing
    • H04B17/20Monitoring; Testing of receivers
    • H04B17/24Monitoring; Testing of receivers with feedback of measurements to the transmitter
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L1/00Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
    • H04L1/12Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel
    • H04L1/16Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel in which the return channel carries supervisory signals, e.g. repetition request signals
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L1/00Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
    • H04L1/12Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel
    • H04L1/16Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel in which the return channel carries supervisory signals, e.g. repetition request signals
    • H04L1/18Automatic repetition systems, e.g. Van Duuren systems
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L1/00Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
    • H04L1/12Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel
    • H04L1/16Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel in which the return channel carries supervisory signals, e.g. repetition request signals
    • H04L1/18Automatic repetition systems, e.g. Van Duuren systems
    • H04L1/1812Hybrid protocols; Hybrid automatic repeat request [HARQ]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/003Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0053Allocation of signaling, i.e. of overhead other than pilot signals
    • H04L5/0055Physical resource allocation for ACK/NACK
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/12Wireless traffic scheduling
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/20Control channels or signalling for resource management
    • H04W72/23Control channels or signalling for resource management in the downlink direction of a wireless link, i.e. towards a terminal

Definitions

  • the embodiments of the application relate to communication technologies, and in particular, to an information transmission method, terminal equipment, and network equipment.
  • NR system new radio mobile communication system
  • the network device sends downlink transmission (for example, control information, service data) on the unlicensed spectrum
  • the terminal device sends uplink transmission (for example, control information, service data) on the unlicensed spectrum.
  • the above-mentioned NR system working in the unlicensed spectrum may be referred to as an unlicensed new radio-unlicensed (NR-U) system.
  • the sending equipment in NR-U adopts the channel access mechanism of listen before talk (LBT) Use channel resources of unlicensed spectrum.
  • LBT listen before talk
  • the sending device can obtain the channel usage right and at the same time obtain the corresponding channel occupancy time (COT).
  • the terminal device needs to perform HARQ feedback on the downlink transmission through the physical uplink control channel (PUCCH) at the time indicated by the network device.
  • the terminal device needs to perform LBT before sending the PUCCH. Due to the uncertainty of LBT, the terminal device may not be able to perform HARQ feedback at the time indicated by the network device, which affects downlink transmission.
  • the embodiments of the present application provide an information transmission method, terminal equipment, and network equipment, which are used to solve the technical problem of how the terminal equipment sends HARQ-ACK information that is not successfully fed back to the network equipment for downlink transmission due to LBT failure.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides an information transmission method.
  • a terminal device can generate first information.
  • the first information includes: at least one first sub-information and a second sub-information.
  • a first sub-information is used to indicate the downlink transmission and reception status of at least one time unit in at least one first time unit set;
  • the second sub-information is used to indicate the downlink transmission and reception status of at least one time unit in the second time unit set ,
  • the downlink transmission and reception status of at least one time unit in each of the first time unit set is not successfully transmitted to the network device; the terminal device sends to the network device on the second time unit after successful channel listening The first information.
  • the at least one first sub-information is at least one first HARQ-ACK codebook, and/or the second sub-information is a second HARQ-ACK codebook.
  • the unsuccessful transmission of the downlink transmission and reception status of at least one time unit in the first time unit set to the network device includes: the terminal device fails to be in the first time unit due to channel listening failure Send to the network device the downlink transmission and reception status of at least one time unit in the first time unit set, where the first time unit is at least one of the first time unit set scheduled by the network device for transmission The time unit of the downlink transmission and reception status of the time unit; or, the network device failed to parse the downlink transmission and reception status of at least one time unit in the first time unit set from the terminal device; or, the network device Indicate a delay in feeding back downlink transmission and reception conditions on at least one time unit in the first time unit set.
  • the terminal device expands the semi-static HARQ-ACK codebook. After the LBT is successfully executed before the time unit scheduled by the network device for HARQ feedback, the terminal device can transfer the downlink that includes the current required feedback.
  • the transmitted HARQ-ACK information including the first information of the downlink transmission HARQ-ACK information that was not successfully transmitted to the network device in the past, is sent to the network device, so that the network device can timely know the downlink that was not successfully transmitted to the network device in the past.
  • the transmitted HARQ-ACK information ensures the performance of downlink transmission.
  • the terminal device can implement the first information to carry the HARQ-ACK information of the downlink transmission that was not successfully transmitted to the network device in the past in the following two ways, specifically:
  • the first way the terminal device carries the HARQ-ACK information of the downlink transmission that was not successfully transmitted to the network device in the past in the first information based on the instruction of the network device.
  • the method further includes: the terminal device receives second information from the network device, and the second information includes at least one of the following: first indication information, the at least one first The total number of sub-information and the second sub-information, and the information of the second time unit; wherein, the first indication information is used to instruct the terminal device to carry the at least one first information in the first information The downlink transmission and reception status of at least one time unit in a time unit set.
  • the network device can display or implicitly instruct the terminal device to re-feed back on the subsequent time unit the reception of the downlink transmission that was not successfully transmitted to the network device through the above second information, so that the terminal device can It is necessary to take the union of the time unit corresponding to the current moment and the time unit that has not been successfully fed back in the past and then feed back together.
  • the alignment of the HARQ-ACK codebook between the network device and the terminal device can be effectively ensured, and the problem that the HARQ process cannot be released due to the HARQ-ACK feedback cannot be transmitted in time due to the HARQ process has been occupied and ultimately improved system performance.
  • the second way the terminal device autonomously carries in the first information the HARQ-ACK information of the downlink transmission that was not successfully transmitted to the network device in the past.
  • the first information further includes: third sub-information
  • the third sub-information includes at least one of the following: second indication information, the at least one first sub-information, and the second The total number of sub-information, the identification of the hybrid automatic repeat request process corresponding to the downlink transmission of at least one time unit in the at least one first time unit set; wherein, the second indication information is used to indicate the first information It carries the downlink transmission and reception status of at least one time unit in the at least one first time unit set.
  • the terminal device can independently feed back the time unit corresponding to the current moment and the time unit that has not been successfully fed back in the past, and then indicate the terminal device to the network device through the third sub-information.
  • the first information carries the downlink transmission and reception status of at least one time unit in the at least one first time unit set.
  • the network device instructs to delay the feedback of the downlink transmission and reception situation on at least one time unit in the at least one first time unit set.
  • the method further includes: the terminal device determines, according to the processing capability of the terminal device, at least one time unit in the at least one first time unit set for which downlink transmission reception conditions are to be fed back. Wherein, the first time unit and the second time unit belong to different channel occupation times, or belong to the same channel occupation time.
  • the terminal device when the network device indicates the HARQ feedback delay, the terminal device can dynamically extend the semi-static HARQ-ACK based on its processing capability, which can effectively ensure how the HARQ-ACK codebook is aligned between the network device and the terminal device This avoids the problem that the HARQ process cannot be released due to the HARQ-ACK feedback cannot be transmitted in time, and the HARQ process has been occupied and cannot be released, ultimately improving system performance.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides an information transmission method.
  • a network device receives first information from a terminal device on a second time unit, and the first information includes: at least one first sub-information, Second sub-information, the at least one first sub-information is used to indicate the downlink transmission and reception status of at least one time unit in at least one first time unit set; the second sub-information is used to indicate at least one time unit in the second time unit set.
  • the downlink transmission and reception status of one time unit, the downlink transmission and reception status of at least one time unit in each first time unit set is not successfully transmitted to the network device; the network device obtains the at least one according to the first information The downlink transmission and reception status of at least one time unit in a first time unit set, and the downlink transmission and reception status of at least one time unit in the second time unit set.
  • the at least one first sub-information is at least one first HARQ-ACK codebook, and/or the second sub-information is a second HARQ-ACK codebook.
  • the unsuccessful transmission of the downlink transmission and reception status of at least one time unit in the first time unit set to the network device includes: the terminal device fails to be in the first time unit due to channel listening failure Send to the network device the downlink transmission and reception status of at least one time unit in the first time unit set, where the first time unit is at least one of the first time unit set scheduled by the network device for transmission The time unit of the downlink transmission and reception status of the time unit; or, the network device failed to parse the downlink transmission and reception status of at least one time unit in the first time unit set from the terminal device; or, the network device Indicate a delay in feeding back downlink transmission and reception conditions on at least one time unit in the first time unit set.
  • the method may further include: the network device sends the first information to the terminal device.
  • Second information the second information includes at least one of the following: first indication information, the total number of the at least one first sub-information and the second sub-information, and the information of the second time unit; wherein, The first indication information is used to instruct the terminal device to carry the downlink transmission and reception status of at least one time unit in the at least one first time unit set in the first information.
  • the first information may further include: third sub-information, and the third sub-information includes the following The at least one item: the second indication information, the total number of the at least one first sub-information and the second sub-information, the hybrid automatic corresponding to the downlink transmission of at least one time unit in the at least one first time unit set An identifier of the retransmission request process; wherein the second indication information is used to indicate that the first information carries the downlink transmission and reception status of at least one time unit in the at least one first time unit set.
  • the method may further include: the network device according to The processing capability of the terminal device determines at least one time unit in the at least one first time unit set corresponding to the downlink transmission reception situation indicated in the first sub-information.
  • the first time unit and the second time unit belong to different channel occupation times, or belong to the same channel occupation time.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a terminal device, the terminal device includes: a processing module and a sending module; wherein the processing module is configured to generate first information, and the first information includes: at least one first child Information, second sub-information, the at least one first sub-information is used to indicate the downlink transmission and reception status of at least one time unit in the at least one first time unit set; the second sub-information is used to indicate the second time unit set The downlink transmission and reception status of at least one time unit in each of the first time unit sets are not successfully transmitted to the network device; the sending module is used to perform the Sending the first information to the network device in a second time unit.
  • the at least one first sub-information is at least one first HARQ-ACK codebook, and/or the second sub-information is a second HARQ-ACK codebook.
  • the unsuccessful transmission of the downlink transmission and reception status of at least one time unit in the first time unit set to the network device includes: the terminal device fails to be in the first time unit due to channel listening failure Send to the network device the downlink transmission and reception status of at least one time unit in the first time unit set, where the first time unit is at least one of the first time unit set scheduled by the network device for transmission The time unit of the downlink transmission and reception status of the time unit; or, the network device failed to parse the downlink transmission and reception status of at least one time unit in the first time unit set from the terminal device; or, the network device Indicate a delay in feeding back downlink transmission and reception conditions on at least one time unit in the first time unit set.
  • the terminal device may further include: a receiving module, configured to receive The second information of the device, where the second information includes at least one of the following: first indication information, the total number of the at least one first sub-information and the second sub-information, and the information of the second time unit ; Wherein, the first indication information is used to instruct the terminal device to carry the downlink transmission and reception status of at least one time unit in the at least one first time unit set in the first information.
  • the terminal device autonomously carries in the first information the HARQ-ACK information of the downlink transmission that was not successfully transmitted to the network device in the past, the first information further includes: third sub-information, and the third sub-information includes the following At least one item: second indication information, the total number of the at least one first sub-information and the second sub-information, and the hybrid automatic repeater corresponding to the downlink transmission of at least one time unit in the at least one first time unit set Transmission request process identifier; wherein the second indication information is used to indicate that the first information carries the downlink transmission and reception status of at least one time unit in the at least one first time unit set.
  • the network device instructs to delay the feedback of the downlink transmission and reception situation on at least one time unit in the at least one first time unit set.
  • the processing module is further configured to determine, according to the processing capability of the terminal device, at least one time unit in the at least one first time unit set to be fed back on the downlink transmission reception situation.
  • the first time unit and the second time unit belong to different channel occupation times, or belong to the same channel occupation time.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a network device.
  • the network device includes a receiving module and a processing module.
  • the receiving module is configured to receive the first information from the terminal device on the second time unit, the first information includes: at least one first sub-information and second sub-information, and the at least one first sub-information is used for To indicate the downlink transmission and reception status of at least one time unit in at least one first time unit set; the second sub-information is used to indicate the downlink transmission and reception status of at least one time unit in the second time unit set, each of the first time unit sets The downlink transmission and reception status of at least one time unit in a time unit set is not successfully transmitted to the network device; the processing module is configured to obtain the downlink transmission of at least one time unit in the at least one first time unit set according to the first information Transmission and reception status, and downlink transmission and reception status of at least one time unit in the second time unit set.
  • the at least one first sub-information is at least one first HARQ-ACK codebook, and/or the second sub-information is a second HARQ-ACK codebook.
  • the unsuccessful transmission of the downlink transmission and reception status of at least one time unit in the first time unit set to the network device includes: the terminal device fails to be in the first time unit due to channel listening failure Send to the network device the downlink transmission and reception status of at least one time unit in the first time unit set, where the first time unit is at least one of the first time unit set scheduled by the network device for transmission The time unit of the downlink transmission and reception status of the time unit; or, the network device failed to parse the downlink transmission and reception status of at least one time unit in the first time unit set from the terminal device; or, the network device Indicate a delay in feeding back downlink transmission and reception conditions on at least one time unit in the first time unit set.
  • the network device further includes: a sending module for sending to the terminal device Second information, the second information includes at least one of the following: first indication information, the total number of the at least one first sub-information and the second sub-information, and the information of the second time unit; wherein The first indication information is used to instruct the terminal device to carry the downlink transmission and reception status of at least one time unit in the at least one first time unit set in the first information.
  • the terminal device autonomously carries in the first information the HARQ-ACK information of the downlink transmission that was not successfully transmitted to the network device in the past, the first information further includes: third sub-information, and the third sub-information includes the following At least one item: second indication information, the total number of the at least one first sub-information and the second sub-information, and the hybrid automatic repeater corresponding to the downlink transmission of at least one time unit in the at least one first time unit set Transmission request process identifier; wherein the second indication information is used to indicate that the first information carries the downlink transmission and reception status of at least one time unit in the at least one first time unit set.
  • the processing module is further configured to respond according to the terminal
  • the processing capability of the device determines at least one time unit in the at least one first time unit set corresponding to the downlink transmission reception situation indicated in the first sub-information.
  • the first time unit and the second time unit belong to different channel occupation times, or belong to the same channel occupation time.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a terminal device.
  • the terminal device includes: a processor, a memory, a receiver, and a transmitter; both the receiver and the transmitter are coupled to the processor, and the The processor controls the receiving action of the receiver, and the processor controls the sending action of the transmitter;
  • the memory is used to store computer executable program code, and the program code includes instructions; when the processor executes the instructions, the instructions cause the terminal device to execute the method provided in the first aspect or each possible implementation manner of the first aspect.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a network device.
  • the network device includes: a processor, a memory, a receiver, and a transmitter; the receiver and the transmitter are both coupled to the processor, and the The processor controls the receiving action of the receiver, and the processor controls the sending action of the transmitter;
  • the memory is used to store computer executable program code, and the program code includes instructions; when the processor executes the instructions, the instructions cause the network device to execute the method provided in the second aspect or each possible implementation manner of the second aspect.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a communication device, which includes a unit, module, or circuit for executing the method provided in the foregoing first aspect or each possible implementation manner of the first aspect.
  • the communication device may be a terminal device or a module applied to the terminal device, for example, it may be a chip applied to the terminal device.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a communication device, which includes a unit, module, or circuit for executing the method provided in the foregoing second aspect or each possible implementation manner of the second aspect.
  • the communication device may be a network device or a module applied to the network device, for example, it may be a chip applied to the network device.
  • the embodiments of the present application provide a computer program product containing instructions, which when run on a computer, cause the computer to execute the foregoing first aspect or the methods in the various possible implementations of the first aspect.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a computer program product containing instructions, which when run on a computer, enables the computer to execute the foregoing second aspect or the methods in the various possible implementation manners of the second aspect.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium having instructions stored in the computer-readable storage medium, which when run on a computer, cause the computer to execute the first aspect or the first aspect described above.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium that stores instructions in the computer-readable storage medium, which when run on a computer, causes the computer to execute the above-mentioned second aspect or the second aspect Methods in various possible implementations.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a communication device with a computer program stored on the communication device, and when the computer program is executed by the communication device, the first aspect or various aspects of the first aspect are implemented.
  • the communication device mentioned here may be, for example, a chip.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a communication device with a computer program stored on the communication device, and when the computer program is executed by the communication device, the second aspect or various aspects of the second aspect are implemented.
  • the communication device mentioned here may be, for example, a chip.
  • a communication device may be a terminal device in the foregoing third aspect or various possible implementations of the third aspect, or a chip set in the terminal device.
  • the communication device includes a processor, which is coupled to a memory and can be used to execute instructions in the memory to implement the foregoing first aspect or the methods in various possible implementation manners of the first aspect.
  • the communication device further includes a memory.
  • the communication device further includes a communication interface, and the processor is coupled with the communication interface.
  • the communication interface may be a transceiver, or an input/output interface.
  • the communication interface may be an input/output interface.
  • the transceiver may be a transceiver circuit.
  • the input/output interface may be an input/output circuit.
  • a communication device may be a network device in the foregoing fourth aspect or various possible implementations of the fourth aspect, or a chip set in the network device.
  • the communication device includes a processor, which is coupled with a memory and can be used to execute instructions in the memory to implement the foregoing second aspect or methods in various possible implementation manners of the second aspect.
  • the communication device further includes a memory.
  • the communication device further includes a communication interface, and the processor is coupled with the communication interface.
  • the communication interface may be a transceiver or an input/output interface.
  • the communication interface may be an input/output interface.
  • the transceiver may be a transceiver circuit.
  • the input/output interface may be an input/output circuit.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a communication system, including: a network device and a terminal device.
  • the terminal device is used to execute the foregoing first aspect or methods in various possible implementation manners of the first aspect.
  • the network device is used to execute the foregoing second aspect or methods in various possible implementation manners of the second aspect.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a chip, which is connected to a memory, and is used to read and execute a software program stored in the memory to implement any one of the first aspect to the second aspect Or a method provided by any possible implementation of any aspect.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a chip that includes a processor and a memory, and the processor is configured to read a software program stored in the memory to implement the first to second aspects.
  • the information transmission method, terminal equipment, and network equipment provided in the embodiments of this application.
  • the terminal equipment extends the semi-static HARQ-ACK codebook and executes LBT successfully before the time unit scheduled by the network equipment for HARQ feedback.
  • the HARQ-ACK information of the downlink transmission that was not successfully transmitted to the network device in the past ensures the performance of the downlink transmission.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the architecture of a mobile communication system applied in an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of an information transmission method provided by an embodiment of this application.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram 1 of a time domain resource provided by an embodiment of this application.
  • FIG. 4 is a second schematic diagram of a time domain resource provided by an embodiment of this application.
  • FIG. 5 is a third schematic diagram of a time domain resource provided by an embodiment of this application.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device provided by an embodiment of this application.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a network device provided by an embodiment of this application.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of another terminal device provided by an embodiment of this application.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of another network device provided by an embodiment of this application.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the architecture of a mobile communication system applied in an embodiment of the present application.
  • the mobile communication system may include a core network device 110, a wireless access network device 120 and at least one terminal device (the terminal device 130 and the terminal device 140 in Fig. 1).
  • the terminal device is connected to the wireless access network device 120 in a wireless manner
  • the wireless access network device 120 is connected to the core network device 110 in a wireless or wired manner.
  • the core network device 110 and the radio access network device 120 can be separate and different physical devices, or the functions of the core network device 110 and the logical functions of the radio access network device 120 can be integrated on the same physical device.
  • the terminal device can be a fixed location or movable.
  • FIG. 1 is only a schematic diagram.
  • the mobile communication system may also include other network devices, such as wireless relay devices and wireless backhaul devices, which are not shown in FIG. 1. This embodiment of the application does not limit the number of core network equipment 110, radio access network equipment 120, and terminal equipment included in the mobile communication system.
  • the radio access network device 120 is an access device for terminal devices to access the mobile communication system in a wireless manner. It can be a base station NodeB, an evolved base station eNodeB, a 5G mobile communication system, or a new generation of radio (NR) communication.
  • NR radio
  • the wireless access network device 120 is referred to as the network device. If there is no special description, in the embodiment of the present application, the network device refers to the wireless access network device 120.
  • the terms 5G and NR may be equivalent.
  • a terminal device may also be called a terminal, a user equipment (UE), a mobile station (mobile station, MS), a mobile terminal (mobile terminal, MT), and so on.
  • Terminal devices can be mobile phones, tablets, computers with wireless transceiver functions, virtual reality (VR) terminal devices, augmented reality (AR) terminal devices, industrial control (industrial control) ), wireless terminals in self-driving (self-driving), wireless terminals in remote medical surgery, wireless terminals in smart grid, and wireless terminals in transportation safety (transportation safety) Terminal, wireless terminal in smart city, wireless terminal in smart home, etc.
  • the wireless access network device 120 and terminal devices can be deployed on land, including indoor or outdoor, handheld or vehicle-mounted; they can also be deployed on water; they can also be deployed on airplanes, balloons, and satellites in the air.
  • the embodiment of the present application does not limit the application scenarios of the wireless access network device 120 and the terminal device.
  • the wireless access network device 120 and the terminal device may communicate through a licensed spectrum, or communicate through an unlicensed spectrum, or communicate through a licensed spectrum and an unlicensed spectrum at the same time.
  • the wireless access network device 120 and the terminal device can communicate through a spectrum below 6 gigahertz (gigahertz, GHz), or communicate through a spectrum above 6 GHz, and can also use a spectrum below 6 GHz and a spectrum above 6 GHz.
  • the embodiment of the present application does not limit the spectrum resource used between the radio access network device 120 and the terminal device.
  • the embodiments of the present application may be applicable to downlink transmission.
  • the sending device is a wireless access network device
  • the corresponding receiving device is a terminal device.
  • Hybrid automatic repeat request It is a technology that combines forward error correction (FEC) and automatic repeat request (ARQ). Redundancy information can be added to the transmitted data through FEC.
  • FEC forward error correction
  • ARQ automatic repeat request
  • Redundancy information can be added to the transmitted data through FEC.
  • the terminal device can use an error detection code, such as cyclic redundancy check (CRC), to detect whether the received data is wrong.
  • CRC cyclic redundancy check
  • the terminal device can correct some errors through redundant information in the data during the detection process to reduce the number of data retransmissions. If the terminal device detects that the data is correct (that is, the CRC check is successful), the terminal device can send an affirmative acknowledgement (ACK) to the network device to notify the network device that the data is received correctly.
  • ACK affirmative acknowledgement
  • the terminal device can request the network device to resend the data through the ARQ mechanism. Specifically, the terminal device may send a negative acknowledgment (NACK) to the network device to notify the data reception failure. After receiving the NACK of the data, the network device will resend the data.
  • NACK negative acknowledgment
  • the aforementioned ACK and NACK can be collectively referred to as HARQ-ACK information.
  • HARQ-ACK information may also be referred to as HARQ information, which is not distinguished and limited in the embodiments of the present application.
  • the physical uplink control channel (PUCCH) is used to carry uplink control information (for example, HARQ-ACK information).
  • the physical downlink shared channel (PDSCH) is used to carry downlink transmission.
  • PDSCH physical downlink shared channel
  • Physical downlink control channel (physical downlink control channel, PDCCH), used to carry downlink control information (downlink control information, DCI).
  • the NR system uses HARQ technology to automatically retransmit and merge and decode data with transmission errors to ensure reliable data transmission Sex.
  • the network device can instruct the terminal device when to perform HARQ feedback. That is, when to feed back the reception status of the downlink transmission (HARQ-ACK information).
  • HARQ-ACK information specifically:
  • the terminal device If the terminal device receives a dynamically scheduled PDSCH or a semi-persistent PDSCH in slot n-k, the terminal device needs to perform HARQ feedback on the PDSCH in slot n.
  • the value of k may be indicated by the PDSCH-to-HARQ-timing-indicator field in the DCI, and the corresponding value range of k may be ⁇ 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8 ⁇ .
  • the value of k is determined by the dl-DataToUL-ACK field included in high-level signaling (for example, RRC signaling). It is understandable that the letter k here is only used for illustration and does not constitute a limitation. In some embodiments, it may be expressed in other ways. For example, in the 3GPP protocol 38.213, K_1 is used to indicate, at this time, the meanings of K_1 and k are equivalent.
  • the DCI received by the terminal equipment at different times may point to the same time slot. That is, the terminal device needs to feed back HARQ-ACK information of downlink transmissions located in different time slots on the same PUCCH.
  • a network device sends DCI1 to the terminal device in slot 1, and sends PDSCH1 to the terminal device in slot 1, sends DCI2 to the terminal device in slot 2, and sends PDSCH2 to the terminal device in slot 2, as an example.
  • the terminal device needs to perform HARQ feedback on PDSCH1 received on slot1 on slot4, and HARQ feedback on PDSCH2 received on slot2 .
  • the terminal device needs to feed back the HARQ-ACK information of two PDSCHs in slot4, that is, on one PUCCH, the terminal device needs to feed back the HARQ-ACK information of PDSCH1 transmitted on slot 1 and PDSCH2 transmitted on slot 2.
  • the set of all downlink transmission HARQ-ACK information transmitted by the terminal device on a PUCCH is called the HARQ-ACK codebook (HARQ-ACK codebook).
  • HARQ-ACK codebook The set of all downlink transmission HARQ-ACK information transmitted by the terminal device on a PUCCH.
  • HARQ-ACK codebook two types of HARQ-ACK codebooks are supported. One is a semi-static HARQ-ACK codebook (semi-static HARQ-ACK codebook), and the other is a dynamic HARQ-ACK codebook (dynamic HARQ-ACK codebook).
  • the terminal device needs to feedback all possible PDSCH transmissions on slot n-k, k ⁇ K, where K is a set, corresponding to the value range of k.
  • the value range of k can be preset ⁇ 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8 ⁇ , or indicated by DCI, or indicated by high-level signaling.
  • the terminal device feeds back NACK.
  • the terminal device will feed back ACK or NACK according to the actual reception situation.
  • the semi-static HARQ-ACK codebook is used to indicate the reception conditions of downlink transmissions that may exist on each time slot in a time slot set. That is to say, when the DCI received by the terminal equipment at different times points to the same time slot, the terminal equipment can use the semi-static HARQ-ACK codebook to feed back the reception situation of downlink transmissions that may exist at the multiple times .
  • the terminal device needs to perform all possible PDSCHs on slot n-1, slot n-2, and slot n-3. Feedback. Assume whether there is PDSCH in each slot, and the reception of PDSCH is shown in Table 1 below:
  • Time slot Is there a PDSCH PDSCH reception Is there DCI The value of k indicated by DCI slot n-3 Yes ACK Have 3 slot n-2 no no no no - slot n-1 Yes NACK Have 1
  • the semi-static HARQ-ACK codebook carried in the PUCCH on slot n may be 100.
  • the NR system can work completely on the unlicensed spectrum without relying on the assistance of the licensed spectrum. That is, the network device sends downlink transmission (for example, control information and/or service data) on the unlicensed spectrum, and the terminal device sends uplink transmission (for example, control information and/or service data) on the unlicensed spectrum.
  • the above-mentioned NR system working in an unlicensed spectrum may be referred to as an unlicensed new radio-unlicensed (NR-U) system.
  • the transmitting equipment in the NR-U system adopts listen before talk (LBT) channel access
  • LBT listen before talk
  • the sending device performs channel sensing on the channel before sending the transmission.
  • the sending device can obtain the channel usage right and at the same time obtain the corresponding channel occupancy time (COT).
  • COT channel occupancy time
  • the sending device can directly access the channel or access the channel through the fast LBT mechanism to send control information and/or service data.
  • the sending device gives up sending control information and/or service data to the receiving device on the channel.
  • the sending device mentioned here may be a network device or a terminal device.
  • the sending device is a network device and the receiving device is a terminal device; if the device that initiates LBT is a terminal device, the sending device is a terminal device and the receiving device is a network device.
  • the first type of channel listening is a long listening type of channel listening, that is, when the sending device performs the first type of channel listening, it takes a long time from the beginning of the channel listening to the channel listening to the power consumption.
  • the first type of channel sensing may also be referred to as type 1 channel access.
  • the common first type of channel listening includes clear channel assessment (CCA) based on random backoff.
  • the process for the sending device to execute CCA based on random backoff can be as follows: the sending device can generate a backoff counter N uniformly and randomly from 0 to the initial contention window size (CWS), and use the listening time slot (for example, the duration 9 ⁇ s) for the granularity of channel sensing.
  • CWS contention window size
  • the transmitting device can compare the power on the channel received in the listening time slot with the energy detection threshold (CCA-energy detection, CCA-ED). If the power on the channel is higher than or equal to CCA-ED, it is determined that the channel is busy, and if the power on the channel is lower than CCA-ED, it is determined that the channel is idle.
  • CCA-energy detection CCA-energy detection
  • the sending device can determine that the channel listening is successful (it can also be referred to as LBT listening success). In this scenario, the sending device can immediately occupy the channel to send control information and/or service data. In some embodiments, the sending device may also wait for a period of time after the backoff counter is reset to zero. After the waiting is over, the sending device can use an additional time slot (for example, 9 ⁇ s or 25 ⁇ s+9*k ⁇ s, where k is zero or a positive integer) to listen to the channel once. If the sending device detects that the channel is idle in the additional time slot, the sending device can determine that the channel detection is successful. In this scenario, the sending device can immediately occupy the channel to send control information and/or service data.
  • an additional time slot for example, 9 ⁇ s or 25 ⁇ s+9*k ⁇ s, where k is zero or a positive integer
  • the sending device does not complete the back-off counter reset to zero before the time-domain resource that it wants to occupy, or completes the back-off counter reset to zero before the time-domain resource that it wants to occupy, but listens in this additional listening slot If the channel is busy, the sending device can determine that the channel listening fails (also called LBT listening failure). At this time, the sending device gives up sending control information and/or service data on the channel.
  • the second type of channel sensing is a short-listing type of channel sensing, that is, when the transmitting device performs the second type of channel sensing, the time from the beginning of channel sensing to channel sensing becomes short.
  • the second type of channel listening may also be referred to as type 2 channel access.
  • the common type 2 channel monitoring includes single-slot CCA.
  • a single-slot CCA is also referred to as one-shot CCA or 25 ⁇ s CCA.
  • the process for the sending device to execute the single-slot CCA may be: the sending device performs a single-slot listening on the channel with a length of a preset time length (for example, 25 ⁇ s). If the sending device detects that the channel is idle in the single time slot, the sending device determines that the channel listening is successful. In this scenario, the sending device can immediately occupy the channel to send control information and/or service data. If the sending device detects that the channel is busy in the single time slot, the sending device determines that the channel listening fails. In this scenario, the sending device gives up sending control information and/or service data on the channel. During specific implementation, the transmitting device can compare the power on the channel received in the single time slot with CCA-ED. If the power on the channel is higher than or equal to CCA-ED, it is determined that the channel is busy, and if the power on the channel is lower than CCA-ED, it is determined that the channel is idle.
  • a preset time length for example, 25 ⁇ s.
  • the second type of channel sensing can also be other channel sensing that can quickly listen to channels, and there is no restriction here.
  • the listening duration of the second type of channel listening is not limited to 25 ⁇ s, it can also be more or less time length, the number of second type of channel listening is not limited to 1, but also can be 2 times, 3. Times or more, there is no specific limitation here.
  • the channel occupancy time COT obtained by the sending device may be less than or equal to the maximum channel occupancy time (MCOT). It can also be said that the channel occupation time COT obtained by the transmitting device can be any time period less than or equal to MCOT.
  • the sending device when the sending device is a network device, the transmission within the corresponding channel occupation time period is a downlink transmission; when the sending device is a terminal device, the transmission within the corresponding channel occupation time period is an uplink transmission.
  • the sending device may share the channel use right within the obtained channel occupation time period with other devices.
  • the network device can share the channel use right to the terminal device for use, that is, allow the terminal device to transmit within the channel occupation time. That is to say, in some embodiments, there will be switching between uplink transmission and downlink transmission within a certain channel occupation time.
  • the terminal device needs to perform HARQ feedback on the downlink transmission at the time indicated by the network device.
  • the terminal device needs to perform LBT before sending the PUCCH. Due to the uncertainty of LBT, the terminal device may not be able to perform HARQ feedback at the time indicated by the network device, which affects downlink transmission.
  • the embodiment of the application provides an information transmission method.
  • the terminal device can dynamically expand the semi-static HARQ-ACK codebook to reduce the past
  • the HARQ-ACK information of the downlink transmission that is successfully transmitted to the network device (for example, the unsuccessful feedback due to LBT failure) is carried in the current PUCCH and fed back together, so that the network device can learn the HARQ-ACK information of the downlink transmission that was not successfully fed back before. This avoids the problem that HARQ-ACK feedback cannot be transmitted in time and the HARQ process has been occupied and cannot be released, which can improve the performance of system downlink transmission.
  • the methods provided by the embodiments of this application include but are not limited to the aforementioned NR-U system, and can also be applied to other mobile communication systems, as long as there is an entity in the mobile communication system that needs to send data, and send the data
  • another entity needs to confirm according to the indication information and send HARQ feedback information. That is, it can be applied to any mobile communication system that requires HARQ feedback.
  • mobile communication systems that work on licensed spectrum such as NR systems
  • mobile communication systems that rely on the assistance of licensed spectrum such as LTE-A systems, LAA systems, etc.
  • other mobile communication systems that work entirely on unlicensed spectrum Such as LTE-U system, Wi-Fi network, etc.
  • the first time unit is an uplink time unit, and the uplink time unit is a time unit scheduled by the network device for transmitting the downlink transmission and reception status of at least one time unit in the first "time unit set". That is, the first time unit is any resource scheduled by the network device that is independent of the first "time unit set", and this resource can be used to send the downlink transmission and reception status of at least one time unit in the first "time unit set” .
  • the first “time unit set” mentioned here may be a time unit set corresponding to a semi-static HARQ-ACK codebook.
  • the first “time unit set” may be a semi-static HARQ-ACK codebook.
  • the first time unit is slot n
  • the first "time unit set” is slot ⁇ n-8,n-7,n-6,n-5,n-4,n-3,n-2,n- 1 ⁇ .
  • the second time unit is an uplink time unit, and the uplink time unit is a time unit scheduled by the network device for transmitting the downlink transmission and reception status of at least one time unit in the second "time unit set". That is, the second time unit is any resource that is independent of the second "time unit set” scheduled by the network device, and this resource can be used to send the downlink transmission and reception status of at least one time unit in the second "time unit set” .
  • the second “time unit set” mentioned here may be a set of time units corresponding to a semi-static HARQ-ACK codebook. In some embodiments, the second “time unit set” may be a semi-static HARQ-ACK. The set of occurrences corresponding to the codebook.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of an information transmission method provided by an embodiment of the application. As shown in Figure 2, the method includes:
  • the terminal device generates first information.
  • the first information includes: at least one first sub-information and second sub-information, and the at least one first sub-information is used to indicate the downlink transmission and reception status of at least one time unit in the at least one first time unit set;
  • the second sub-information is used to indicate the downlink transmission and reception status of at least one time unit in the second time unit set, and the downlink transmission and reception status of at least one time unit in each first time unit set is not successfully transmitted to the network device .
  • the terminal device After the channel listening succeeds, the terminal device sends the first information to the network device in a second time unit.
  • the network device after receiving the first information, obtains the downlink transmission and reception status of at least one time unit in the at least one first time unit set according to the first information, and The downlink transmission and reception situation of at least one time unit in the second time unit set.
  • the terminal device may generate first information including at least one first sub-information and one second sub-information.
  • the second sub-information is used to indicate the downlink transmission reception situation of at least one time unit in the second time unit set, that is, the HARQ-ACK information of the downlink transmission that the PUCCH on the second time unit should feed back.
  • the at least one first sub-information is used to indicate the downlink transmission and reception status of at least one time unit in the at least one first time unit set.
  • the downlink transmission and reception status of at least one time unit in the at least one first time unit set is not successfully transmitted to the network device.
  • the first information includes not only the HARQ-ACK information of the downlink transmission that needs to be fed back currently, but also the HARQ-ACK information of the downlink transmission that was not successfully transmitted to the network device in the past. That is, the terminal device can dynamically extend the semi-static HARQ-ACK codebook to carry the HARQ-ACK information of the downlink transmission that was not successfully transmitted to the network device in the past (for example, unsuccessful feedback due to LBT failure).
  • the terminal device can send the first information to the network device through the PUCCH on the second time unit, so that the network device can obtain the current information through the first information.
  • the HARQ-ACK information of downlink transmissions that were not successfully transmitted to the network equipment in the past can also be learned in time, avoiding the HARQ process that cannot be transmitted in time due to the HARQ-ACK feedback. Problems can improve system performance.
  • the unsuccessful transmission of the downlink transmission and reception of at least one time unit in the first time unit set to the network device may include any of the following:
  • the terminal device fails to send the downlink transmission and reception status of at least one time unit in the first time unit set to the network device in the first time unit due to LBT failure, and the first time unit is all A time unit scheduled by the network device for transmitting downlink transmission and reception of at least one time unit in the first time unit set;
  • the network device fails to parse the downlink transmission and reception situation of at least one time unit in the first time unit set from the terminal device;
  • Item 3 The network device instructs to delay the feedback of the downlink transmission and reception status on at least one time unit in the first time unit set.
  • the reason why the reception of at least one time unit in the first time unit set indicated by each first sub-information is not successfully transmitted to the network device may be the same or may be different.
  • the foregoing first information may include first sub-information 1, first sub-information 2, and first sub-information 3.
  • the first sub-information 1 is used to feed back the downlink transmission and reception of at least one time unit in the first time unit set 1
  • the first sub-information 2 is used to feed back the downlink transmission and reception of at least one time unit in the first time unit set 2.
  • the first sub-information 3 is used to feed back the downlink transmission and reception status of at least one time unit in the first time unit set 3.
  • the reason why the downlink transmission and reception of at least one time unit in the first time unit set 1, the first time unit set 2, and the first time unit set 3 is not successfully transmitted to the network device may be the same or different.
  • the reason why the downlink transmission and reception of at least one time unit in the first time unit set 1 and the first time unit set 2 is not successfully transmitted to the network device is the first item mentioned above, the first time unit set 3
  • the reason why the downlink transmission and reception status of at least one time unit is not successfully transmitted to the network device is the third item mentioned above; or, the downlink transmission and reception status of at least one time unit in the first time unit set 1 is not successfully transmitted to the network device The reason is the first item mentioned above.
  • the downlink transmission and reception of at least one time unit in the first time unit set 2 is not successfully transmitted to the network device.
  • the reason is the second item mentioned above, the first time unit set 3.
  • the reason why the downlink transmission and reception of at least one time unit in at least one time unit is not successfully transmitted to the network device is the third item mentioned above; or, the first time unit set 1, the first time unit set 2, the first time unit set 3
  • the reason why the downlink transmission and reception of at least one time unit is not successfully transmitted to the network device is the second item mentioned above.
  • time unit may be a slot, mini-slot, symbol, etc., which is not limited in the present invention.
  • the aforementioned first time unit set and the second time unit set may have the same size, that is, the number of time units included in the first time unit set and the number of time units included in the second time unit set may be the same.
  • the first time unit set and the second time unit set may be preset, or indicated by DCI, or indicated by higher layer signaling. Taking the time unit as the time slot slot n as an example, the first time unit set and the second time unit set mentioned here can be a set of time units corresponding to a semi-static codebook, such as the slot nk, k ⁇ described above K.
  • the corresponding second time unit set can be slot ⁇ n-8,n- 7,n-6,n-5,n-4,n-3,n-2,n-1 ⁇ . That is, when the terminal device performs HARQ-ACK feedback in slot n, it needs to respond to slot ⁇ n-8,n-7,n-6,n-5,n-4,n-3,n-2,n-1 ⁇ HARQ-ACK feedback is performed on all possible downlink transmissions. If the downlink transmission is actually scheduled on the corresponding time unit, and the feedback indicating the downlink transmission is located in slot n, the terminal device performs feedback according to the actual reception situation. If the downlink transmission is not scheduled on the corresponding time unit, the terminal device feeds back NACK.
  • the time units included in the first time unit set and the time units included in the second time unit set may or may not have an intersection.
  • each first sub-information is a HARQ-ACK codebook (That is, the first HARQ-ACK codebook), correspondingly, the second sub-information is also a HARQ-ACK codebook (that is, the second HARQ-ACK codebook).
  • the HARQ codebook fed back on the second time unit is a combination of the first HARQ-ACK codebook and the second HARQ-ACK codebook, which is compared with the second time unit scheduled by the terminal device in the network device in the prior art
  • the HARQ codebook fed back on the second time unit is a combination of the first HARQ-ACK codebook and the second HARQ-ACK codebook, which can be regarded as the first HARQ-ACK codebook.
  • An extension of the HARQ-ACK codebook may alternatively be regarded as an extension of the second HARQ-ACK codebook.
  • the terminal device can pass at least one of the first sub-information and the second sub-information Any one of the sub-information may indicate the reception situation of the downlink transmission that may exist on the same time unit.
  • each first sub-information is the first HARQ-ACK codebook, or the second sub-information is the second HARQ-ACK codebook, specifically which sub-information is used to indicate that the same time unit may exist
  • the reception of the downlink transmission is related.
  • the first time unit set includes slot ⁇ n-8,n-7,n-6,n-5,n-4,n-3,n-2,n-1 ⁇
  • the second time unit set includes slot ⁇ n+1,n+2,n+3,n+4,n+5,n+6,n+7,n+8 ⁇ .
  • the first sub-information can indicate slot ⁇ n-8,n-7,n -6,n-5,n-4,n-3,n-2,n-1 ⁇ the possible reception of downlink transmission on each slot
  • the second sub-information indicates slot ⁇ n+1,n +2,n+3,n+4,n+5,n+6,n+7,n+8 ⁇ the possible reception of downlink transmission on each slot.
  • the first sub-information is the first HARQ-ACK codebook
  • the second sub-information is the second HARQ-ACK codebook.
  • the first time unit set includes slot ⁇ n-8,n-7,n-6,n-5,n-4,n-3,n-2,n-1 ⁇
  • the second time unit set includes slot ⁇ n-4,n-3,n-2,n-1,n,n+1,n+2,n+3 ⁇
  • the time units included in the first time unit set and the time units included in the second time unit set have an intersection slot ⁇ n-4, n-3, n-2, n-1 ⁇ .
  • the second sub-information indicates slot ⁇ n-4,n-3,n-2,n-1 ⁇ the possible reception of downlink transmission
  • the first sub-information is the first HARQ-ACK codebook.
  • the second sub-information since the second sub-information does not indicate the reception conditions of downlink transmissions that may exist on all time units in the second time unit set, the second sub-information is not a complete HARQ-ACK codebook.
  • the HARQ codebook fed back on the second time unit is a combination of the first HARQ-ACK codebook and the incomplete second HARQ-ACK codebook, which can be regarded as a reference to the first HARQ-ACK Extension of the codebook.
  • the bit overhead can be reduced.
  • the first sub-information indicates slot ⁇ n-4,n-3,n-2,n-1 ⁇ the possible reception of downlink transmission
  • the first sub-information indicates slot ⁇ n-4,n-3 , n-2, n-1 ⁇
  • the second sub-information is the second HARQ-ACK codebook.
  • the first sub-information does not indicate the reception conditions of downlink transmissions that may exist on all time units in the first time unit set, the first sub-information is not a complete HARQ-ACK codebook.
  • the HARQ codebook fed back on the second time unit is a combination of the second HARQ-ACK codebook and the incomplete first HARQ-ACK codebook, which can be regarded as a comparison of the second HARQ-ACK code This expansion.
  • the bit overhead can be reduced.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram 1 of a time domain resource provided by an embodiment of this application.
  • the network device sets the second time unit and the first time unit through the dl-DataToUL-ACK field of RRC signaling. Instruct to the terminal device.
  • the first time unit set is slot ⁇ n-7,n-5,n-3,n-2 ⁇
  • the second time The unit set is slot ⁇ m-7,m-5,m-3,m-2 ⁇ .
  • the terminal device fails to feed back the reception of the downlink transmission of slot ⁇ n-7, n-5, n-3, n-2 ⁇ to the network device in slot n due to LBT failure, then the terminal
  • the network device schedules the terminal device to feedback the reception of the downlink transmission of slot ⁇ m-7,m-5,m-3,m-2 ⁇ in slot m
  • the device can set slot ⁇ n-7,n-5,n
  • the reception status of the downlink transmission of -3, n-2 ⁇ is fed back to the network device together through the first information.
  • the terminal device can indicate the possible downlink transmission in this slot through the first sub-information or the second sub-information Just accept the situation.
  • the first sub-information indicating the reception of possible downlink transmissions in the time slot
  • the first sub-information is used to indicate the downlink transmission of slot ⁇ n-7, n-5, n-3, n-2 ⁇
  • the second sub-information is used to indicate the reception status of the downlink transmission of slot ⁇ m-5, m-3, m-2 ⁇ .
  • the first sub-information is a complete HARQ-ACK codebook.
  • the HARQ codebook fed back on slot m is a combination of the first HARQ-ACK codebook and the incomplete second HARQ-ACK codebook, which can be regarded as a reference to the first HARQ-ACK codebook Extension.
  • the network device can timely learn the HARQ-ACK information of the downlink transmission that was not successfully transmitted to the network device in the past, thereby ensuring the performance of the downlink transmission.
  • the terminal device if the terminal device succeeds in LBT before slot n, that is, the terminal device feeds back slot ⁇ n-7,n-5,n-3, to the network device in slot n, n-2 ⁇ the downlink transmission reception status, the subsequent network equipment schedules the terminal equipment to feedback the reception status of the downlink transmission slot ⁇ m-7,m-5,m-3,m-2 ⁇ due to slot m n-3 and slot m-7 are the same time unit. Therefore, the terminal device can only feed back the reception of the downlink transmission of slot ⁇ m-5, m-3, m-2 ⁇ on slot m, without feeding back the slot. The reception situation of m-7 downlink transmission. In this way, the bit overhead of HARQ-ACK feedback can be reduced.
  • the terminal device expands the semi-static HARQ-ACK codebook to successfully perform LBT before the time unit scheduled by the network device for HARQ feedback, and can include both current requirements
  • the feedback of the HARQ-ACK information of the downlink transmission and the first information including the HARQ-ACK information of the downlink transmission that was not successfully transmitted to the network device in the past are sent to the network device, so that the network device can timely know that the previous transmission to the network was not successful.
  • the HARQ-ACK information of the device's downlink transmission ensures the performance of the downlink transmission.
  • the terminal device may carry the HARQ-ACK information of the downlink transmission that was not successfully transmitted to the network device in the past in the first information in the following two ways, specifically:
  • the first way the terminal device carries the HARQ-ACK information of the downlink transmission that was not successfully transmitted to the network device in the past in the first information based on the instruction of the network device. That is, the terminal equipment expands the semi-static HARQ-ACK codebook based on the instructions of the network equipment.
  • the "HARQ-ACK information of downlink transmission that was not successfully transmitted to the network device in the past" mentioned here means that the HARQ-ACK information of the downlink transmission on the time unit before the second time unit where the current PUCCH is located is not successfully transmitted to the network device .
  • the method further includes the following steps:
  • the network device sends second information to the terminal device to instruct the terminal device to carry the downlink transmission and reception status of at least one time unit in the at least one first time unit set in the first information through the second information.
  • the second information mentioned here may be, for example, a newly added piece of information in the protocol, or may also be an existing DCI.
  • the second information may include at least one of the following: first indication information, the at least one first sub-information, and the total number M of the second sub-information.
  • first indication information is used to instruct the terminal device to carry the downlink transmission and reception status of at least one time unit in the at least one first time unit set in the first information.
  • M mentioned here refers to the total number of all the first sub-information plus the second sub-information, that is, the total number of all the first sub-information plus one.
  • the first indication information may use 1-bit information to instruct the terminal device to carry at least one time in the at least one first time unit set in the first information The downlink transmission and reception of the unit.
  • the first indication information may use a toggled bit (toggled bit) to instruct the terminal device to carry the downlink transmission and reception status of at least one time unit in the at least one first time unit set in the first information.
  • the DCI can implement the foregoing first indication information by multiplexing fields in the existing DCI 1_0 or DCI 1_1, or adding fields.
  • FIG. 4 is a second schematic diagram of a time domain resource provided by an embodiment of this application.
  • the first time unit set is slot ⁇ n-8,n-7,n-6,n-5,n-4,n-3,n-2,n-1 ⁇
  • the second The time unit set is slot ⁇ m-8,m-7,m-6,m-5,m-4,m-3,m-2,m-1 ⁇
  • the first time unit is slot n
  • the second time The unit is slot m.
  • the network device may indicate that the terminal device does not need to carry past historical HARQ-ACK information through the first indication information carried by the DCI.
  • the network device can set the first indication information to "0" to instruct the terminal device to perform HARQ-ACK information feedback in slot n without carrying the past historical HARQ -ACK information.
  • the terminal device is in slot n and only needs to feed back the downlink of slot ⁇ n-8,n-7,n-6,n-5,n-4,n-3,n-2,n-1 ⁇ The reception of the transmission.
  • the network device can use the first indication information carried in the DCI to indicate that the terminal device needs to carry past historical HARQ-ACKs in one or more subsequent scheduling information from slot m-3 to slot m-1 information.
  • the network device may set the first indication information to "1" to instruct the terminal device to carry the past historical HARQ-ACK information when performing HARQ-ACK information feedback in slot m.
  • the UE can learn that when performing HARQ feedback on slot m, it needs to feed back slot ⁇ n-8,n-7,n-6,n-5,n-4 ,n-3,n-2,n-1 ⁇ 's downlink transmission reception situation, that is, slot ⁇ n-8,n-7,n-6,n-5,n-4,n needs to be fed back on slot m -3, n-2, n-1, m-3, m-2, m-1 ⁇ reception of the downlink transmission.
  • the first indication information can also be set to "0" to instruct the terminal device to perform HARQ-ACK information feedback in slot m.
  • the first indication information is set to "1" to indicate When instructing the terminal device to perform HARQ-ACK information feedback in slot n, it does not need to carry past historical HARQ-ACK information.
  • the above-mentioned first indication information may also be indication information indicating other information to the terminal device, which is used to implicitly instruct the terminal device to carry the at least one first time unit set in the first information Downlink transmission and reception of at least one time unit.
  • the above-mentioned first indication information may be indication information indicating a COT structure. It can be understood that the network device may also implicitly indicate the need to feed back HARQ-ACK information that has not been successfully fed back in the history through other first indication information, which will not be repeated here.
  • the second information implicitly indicates to the terminal device the first time unit set and the second time through M.
  • the total number of unit sets.
  • the terminal device LBT failure caused slot ⁇ n-8, n-7, n-6, n-5, n-4, n-3, n-2
  • the reception status of the downlink transmission of n-1 ⁇ is not sent to the network device, or the terminal device will slot ⁇ n-8,n-7,n-6,n-5,n-4,n-3
  • the reception status of the downlink transmission of n-2,n-1 ⁇ is sent to the network device, but the network device fails to parse the feedback slot ⁇ n-8,n-7,n-6,n-5,n-4 ,n-3,n-2,n-1 ⁇
  • the network device can indicate the value of M through DCI in one or more of the scheduling information from slot m-3 to slot m-1 It is 2, implicitly indicating that the terminal device not only needs to feed back the downlink transmission reception status of at least one time unit in the second time unit set, but also needs to feed back the downlink transmission reception status of at least one time unit in
  • the terminal device After the terminal device receives the DCI, it can be known from the value of M that the latest feedback slot ⁇ n-8,n-7,n-6,n-5,n-4,n-3,n-2,n -1 ⁇ The reception of the downlink transmission was not successfully sent to the network device. In this way, when terminal equipment performs HARQ feedback on slot m, it needs to feedback slot ⁇ n-8,n-7,n-6,n-5,n-4,n-3,n-2,n-1 ⁇ together The reception status of the downlink transmission, that is, slot ⁇ n-8,n-7,n-6,n-5,n-4,n-3,n-2,n-1,m- needs to be fed back on slot m 3, m-2, m-1 ⁇ the reception of the downlink transmission.
  • the second information may indicate that the terminal device is in the first indication information through the first indication information.
  • the information carries the downlink transmission and reception status of at least one time unit in the at least one first time unit set, and further indicates through M that the terminal device needs to carry the downlink transmission and reception of at least one time unit in the first time unit set.
  • the terminal device in the unlicensed frequency band, needs to perform LBT before PUCCH transmission, and the uncertainty of LBT causes the terminal device to be unable to access the channel for PUCCH transmission.
  • the network device can display or implicitly instruct the terminal device to re-feed back on the subsequent time unit the reception of the downlink transmission that was not successfully transmitted to the network device through the above-mentioned second information, so that the terminal device can respond to the current time.
  • the corresponding time unit and the time unit that has not been successfully fed back in the past are fed back together after taking the union.
  • the codebook corresponding to the current moment and the codebook that have not been successfully fed back in the past are combined and fed back together.
  • the alignment of the HARQ-ACK codebook between the network device and the terminal device can be effectively ensured, and the problem that the HARQ process cannot be released due to the HARQ-ACK feedback cannot be transmitted in time due to the HARQ process has been occupied and ultimately improved system performance.
  • the "HARQ-ACK information of downlink transmission that was not successfully transmitted to the network device in the past" mentioned here means that the HARQ-ACK information of the downlink transmission on the time unit before the second time unit where the current PUCCH is located is not successfully transmitted to the network device .
  • the first information may further include: third sub-information, to indicate to the network device through the third sub-information that the terminal device carries the at least one first time unit in the first information The downlink transmission and reception status of at least one time unit in the set.
  • the third sub-information includes at least one of the following: second indication information, the total number of the at least one first sub-information and the second sub-information, and the at least one first sub-information
  • the HARQ identifier (for example, HARQ ID) corresponding to the downlink transmission of at least one time unit in the time unit set.
  • the second indication information is used to indicate that the first information carries the downlink transmission and reception status of at least one time unit in the at least one first time unit set.
  • the network device can use the third sub-information to learn that the terminal device is in the first information except for the second time unit set
  • the network device can use the third sub-information to learn that the terminal device is in the first information except for the second time unit set
  • the network device can use the third sub-information to learn that the terminal device is in the first information except for the second time unit set
  • the second indication information indicates that the first information carries the downlink transmission and reception status of at least one time unit in the at least one first time unit set, refer to the description of the first indication information in the foregoing.
  • the implementation is similar, so I won’t repeat it here.
  • the network device when the network device receives the first information sent by the terminal device, the network device can learn from the M In addition to the second time unit set in the first information, the terminal device also carries the downlink transmission and reception status of at least one time unit in the at least one first time unit set and the number of the first time unit set. In this way, it is possible to accurately indicate that the terminal device carries the downlink transmission and reception status of at least one time unit in the several first time unit sets.
  • the network device when the network device receives the first information sent by the terminal device, the network device can use the The third sub-information includes the HARQ identifier corresponding to the downlink transmission of at least one time unit in the at least one first time unit set, and it is inferred that the downlink transmission corresponding to these HARQ identifiers belongs to at least one first time unit, so that it can be learned
  • the terminal device In addition to the second time unit set in the first information, the terminal device also carries the downlink transmission and reception status of at least one time unit in the at least one first time unit set.
  • the third sub-information uses the third sub-information to include the second indication information, the total number of the at least one first sub-information and the second sub-information, and at least one time unit in the at least one first time unit set Take any one of the HARQ identifiers corresponding to the downlink transmission as an example, how the third sub-information indicates to the network device that the terminal device carries at least one of the at least one first time unit set in the first information
  • the downlink transmission and reception in time units are explained.
  • the third sub-information may also carry the at least two items above to indicate that the terminal device carries at least one of the at least one first time unit set in the first information.
  • the implementation of the downlink transmission and reception of the time unit is similar, and will not be repeated here.
  • the terminal device in the unlicensed frequency band, needs to perform LBT before PUCCH transmission, and the uncertainty of LBT causes the terminal device to be unable to access the channel for PUCCH transmission.
  • the terminal device can independently feed back the time unit corresponding to the current moment and the time unit that has not been successfully fed back in the past, and then indicate to the network device that the terminal device is in the first sub-information.
  • a piece of information carries a downlink transmission and reception situation of at least one time unit in the at least one first time unit set.
  • the alignment of the HARQ-ACK codebook between the network device and the terminal device can be effectively ensured, and the problem that the HARQ process cannot be released due to the HARQ-ACK feedback cannot be transmitted in time due to the HARQ process has been occupied and ultimately improved system performance.
  • the sending device can share the channel usage right within the acquired channel occupation time with other devices.
  • the network device can share the channel usage right to the terminal device, that is, the terminal is allowed The device transmits during the channel occupied time. Therefore, as a possible implementation, in order to ensure that HARQ-ACK feedback can be transmitted in time, the network device can instruct the terminal device to perform HARQ-ACK feedback in the COT of the network device as much as possible through scheduling, and the terminal device can Access the channel directly or through a fast LBT mechanism (for example, the aforementioned type 2 channel listening), and send HARQ-ACK feedback. For the downlink transmission at the end of the COT, the terminal device cannot perform HARQ-ACK feedback in the current COT, and the network device can also instruct the terminal device to delay the corresponding HARQ-ACK feedback.
  • a fast LBT mechanism for example, the aforementioned type 2 channel listening
  • the terminal device can carry the HARQ-ACK information of the downlink transmission that was not successfully transmitted to the network device in the first information in the following two ways, specifically:
  • the first way the terminal device carries the HARQ-ACK information for the delayed feedback downlink transmission in the first information based on the instruction of the network device.
  • FIG. 5 is a third schematic diagram of a time domain resource provided by an embodiment of this application.
  • the network device may indicate to the terminal device that the HARQ-ACK feedback corresponding to the downlink transmission at the end of the first COT requires delayed feedback. For example, the network device may feed back the HARQ-ACK information corresponding to the downlink transmission at the end of the first COT through the DCI indication delay.
  • the network device may carry 1-bit information in the scheduling information DCI of the downlink transmission at the end of the first COT to indicate to the terminal device that the HARQ feedback corresponding to the downlink transmission needs to be delayed.
  • the network device uses the PDSCH-to-HARQ-timing-indicator field in the downlink scheduling information to indicate a special value (for example, 0, or X, or an invalid value) to indicate the HARQ feedback corresponding to the downlink transmission Need to delay.
  • a special value for example, 0, or X, or an invalid value
  • the network device may send second information to the terminal device to instruct the terminal device through the second information to carry the HARQ-ACK of the downlink transmission at the end of the first COT that was delayed and fed back in the first information.
  • the second information mentioned here may be, for example, a newly added piece of information in the protocol, an existing DCI, or a new DCI format.
  • the second information may include the information of the second time unit to indicate the actual transmission time of the HARQ feedback corresponding to the downlink transmission in the first COT through the information of the second time unit.
  • the position indirectly indicates that the terminal device carries the HARQ-ACK information of the downlink transmission at the end of the first COT that was delayed and fed back in the first information.
  • the information of the second time unit carried in the second information may be an absolute time position, that is, it indicates the absolute time position of the HARQ feedback corresponding to the downlink transmission in the first COT, or a relative time offset, that is, Indicate the time offset between the time position of the HARQ feedback corresponding to the downlink transmission in the first COT and the second time unit. Based on the second information, the terminal device can learn the real time position of the HARQ feedback corresponding to the downlink transmission in the first COT.
  • the second information may include the first indication information to instruct the terminal device to carry in the first information the HARQ of the downlink transmission at the end of the first COT that was delayed and fed back by the first indication information.
  • ACK information may use 1-bit information to instruct the terminal device to carry in the first information the HARQ-ACK information of the downlink transmission at the end of the first COT that has been delayed and fed back.
  • the first indication information may use a toggled bit (toggled bit) to instruct the terminal device to carry in the first information the HARQ-ACK information of the downlink transmission at the end of the first COT that was previously delayed and fed back.
  • the above-mentioned first indication information may also be indication information indicating other information to the terminal device, which is used to implicitly indicate that the terminal device carries the first COT end that was previously postponed and fed back in the first information.
  • the above-mentioned first indication information may be indication information indicating a COT structure. It can be understood that the network device may also use other first indication information to implicitly instruct the terminal device to carry the HARQ-ACK information of the downlink transmission at the end of the first COT that was delayed and fed back in the first information.
  • the second information may include the total number M of the at least one first sub-information and the second sub-information, so as to implicitly indicate to the terminal device that the terminal device is in the first information through M.
  • the network device may also carry the aforementioned first indication information, the total number of the at least one first sub-information and the second sub-information, and the information of the second time unit in the second information. At least one of the following methods is used to instruct the terminal device to carry in the first information the HARQ-ACK information of the downlink transmission at the end of the first COT that has been delayed and fed back.
  • the dynamic expansion of the semi-static HARQ-ACK codebook depends on the processing capability of the terminal device.
  • the processing capability of the terminal device may refer to the HARQ feedback that the terminal device can respond to the downlink transmission received at the first time n at the fastest time corresponding to the first time n offset by N second times .
  • the size of N is used to refer to the processing capacity of the terminal device. It can be understood that the stronger the processing capability of the terminal device, the smaller the value of N.
  • the granularity of the first time and the second time may be the same or different.
  • the first time and the second time can be one of symbol, slot, mini-slot, etc., or it can be an absolute length of time, such as seconds, milliseconds, microseconds, etc. One is not limited in the embodiment of this application.
  • the terminal device may first determine at least one time in the at least one first time unit set at which the downlink transmission and reception status is to be fed back according to the processing capability of the terminal device unit.
  • the set of time units corresponding to PUCCH1 is slot ⁇ n-8,n-7,n-6,n-5,n-4,n-3,n-2,n- 1 ⁇ .
  • the terminal device can only carry the HARQ feedback corresponding to the downlink transmission before slot n-2 (including slot n-3) on the PUCCH1. Affected by the processing capabilities of the terminal device, the terminal device cannot complete the processing of the downlink transmission on slot n-2 and slot n-1 before slot n. Therefore, the reception of the downlink transmission on slot n-2 and slot n-1 The situation cannot be reported on PUCCH1.
  • the network device can instruct the terminal device to delay the HARQ feedback corresponding to slot n-2 and slot n-1 through two-step instructions. For example, the network device sets the PDSCH-to-HARQ-timing-indicator field in the downlink DCI corresponding to slot n-2 and slot n-1 to a special value (for example, 0, X, or invalid value). ) To indicate the HARQ feedback corresponding to the downlink transmission of slot n-2 and slot n-1 respectively for delay. Table 2 is an example of a special value X.
  • the terminal device can be further instructed to feed back HARQ corresponding to slot n-2 and slot n-1 downlink transmission on PUCCH2 (assuming corresponding slot m) for transmission.
  • the network device successfully accesses the channel and obtains COT2, it can send downlink DCI to the terminal device, indicating that the terminal device needs to feed back HARQ information delayed in COT1 on PUCCH2.
  • the manner in which the downlink DCI indicates that the terminal device needs to feed back the HARQ information delayed in COT1 feedback on the PUCCH2 can be referred to the foregoing description. It should be understood that, in the semi-static codebook corresponding to PUCCH1, NACK is fed back for the reception of slot n-2 and slot n-1 that indicate the feedback delay.
  • the first time unit set is slot ⁇ n-8, n-7, n-6, n-5, n-4, n-3, n-2, n-1 ⁇ . That is, when the terminal device performs HARQ-ACK feedback in slot n, it needs to respond to slot ⁇ n-8,n-7,n-6,n-5,n-4,n-3,n-2,n-1 ⁇ HARQ-ACK feedback is performed on all possible downlink transmissions. If the transmission is actually scheduled in the corresponding time unit, and the HARQ feedback indicating the transmission is in slot n, the terminal device will feed back according to the actual reception situation, otherwise, the terminal device will feed back a NACK.
  • slot Downlink transmission is scheduled on n-4, and the indicated HARQ feeds back PUCCH1 located on slot n.
  • the network device indicates that the feedback needs to be delayed, that is, the indicated feedback time is a special value X, and the corresponding downlink transmission should also feed back NACK.
  • the terminal device determines that it needs to feed back the HARQ information delayed on COT1 on PUCCH2, that is, except for the HARQ on the second time unit set corresponding to PUCCH2. In addition to the feedback, it is also necessary to carry the reception status of the downlink transmission that was previously delayed feedback.
  • the first sub-information included in the first information on PUCCH2 is used to indicate the reception of the previously delayed downlink transmission feedback. Therefore, the terminal device needs to determine, according to the processing capability of the terminal device, at least one time unit in the at least one first time unit set to be fed back on the downlink transmission and reception situation.
  • the network device may indicate the size of the first time unit set. Or the maximum value of the size of the first time unit set is stipulated by the protocol.
  • the corresponding second time unit set is slot ⁇ m-8, m-7, m-6, m-5, m-4, m-3, m-2, m-1 ⁇ .
  • slot m-8 is the upstream transmission unit.
  • slot m-8 should be excluded from the second time unit set, that is, slot ⁇ m-7,m-6,m-5,m-4,m- 3,m-2,m-1 ⁇ .
  • slot ⁇ m-7,m-6,m-5,m-4,m-3,m-2,m-1 ⁇ +slot ⁇ n-2,n-1 can be fed back through the first information ⁇
  • the "+" used here can be understood as the concatenation and addition of two sets, or as the union.
  • the second way the terminal device autonomously carries the HARQ-ACK information of the delayed feedback downlink transmission in the first information.
  • the network device does not adopt the two-step scheduling HARQ feedback mode, but only indicates the delay of the HARQ feedback.
  • the terminal device autonomously carries the feedback indicating the need to be delayed in the current feedback.
  • the terminal device may determine at least one time unit in the at least one first time unit set to be fed back on the downlink transmission reception condition according to the processing capability of the terminal device, and determine the at least one possible time unit in the at least one time unit. The reception status of the existing downlink transmission is indicated by the first sub-information.
  • the first information may further include: third sub-information, to indicate to the network device through the third sub-information that the terminal device carries the at least one first time unit in the first information
  • the downlink transmission and reception status of at least one time unit in the set that is, it carries the reception status of the downlink transmission that previously indicated delay feedback.
  • the third sub-information includes at least one of the following: second indication information, the total number of the at least one first sub-information and the second sub-information, and the at least one first sub-information
  • the HARQ identifier (for example, HARQ ID) corresponding to the downlink transmission of at least one time unit in the time unit set.
  • the second indication information is used to indicate that the first information carries the downlink transmission and reception status of at least one time unit in the at least one first time unit set.
  • the network device may determine, according to the third sub-information, that the first information carries HARQ-ACK information that was previously delayed for feedback of downlink transmission. For example, the network device may determine, according to the processing capability of the terminal device, at least one time unit in the at least one first time unit set corresponding to the downlink transmission reception situation indicated in the first sub-information, specific implementation manner It is similar to how the terminal device determines at least one time unit in the at least one first time unit set corresponding to the downlink transmission reception situation indicated in the first sub-information according to the capabilities of the terminal device, and will not be repeated here. .
  • the method provided in the embodiments of this application effectively solves the problem of using two-step scheduling HARQ feedback in an unlicensed frequency band scenario (that is, one scheduling indicator is delayed to feedback the reception of downlink transmission, and one scheduling indicator is delayed before the feedback is fed back.
  • the second information or when the HARQ feedback delay is indicated, it can effectively ensure the problem of how to align the HARQ-ACK codebook between the network device and the terminal device, and avoid the HARQ process being occupied because the HARQ-ACK feedback cannot be transmitted in time Problems that cannot be released will ultimately improve system performance.
  • the method provided by the embodiment of the present application is explained and introduced by taking the foregoing first information including at least one of the first sub-information and the second sub-information as an example.
  • the distribution mode of the at least one first sub-information and the second sub-information in the first information there is no limitation on this.
  • at least one of the first sub-information and the second sub-information may form a total bit information according to the time sequence of the corresponding time unit set. Taking the example shown in FIG. 4 as an example, assuming that 1 represents ACK and 0 represents NACK, and each downlink transmission is successfully received, at least one of the first sub-information and the second sub-information may be as follows: ⁇ 011101100111 ⁇ .
  • the terminal device expands the semi-static HARQ-ACK codebook to successfully perform LBT before the time unit scheduled by the network device for HARQ feedback, and can include both current requirements
  • the feedback of the HARQ-ACK information of the downlink transmission and the first information including the HARQ-ACK information of the downlink transmission that was not successfully transmitted to the network device in the past are sent to the network device, so that the network device can timely know that the previous transmission to the network has not been successful.
  • the HARQ-ACK information of the device's downlink transmission avoids the problem that the HARQ process is always occupied and cannot be released due to the HARQ-ACK feedback cannot be transmitted in time, and can improve the performance of the system's downlink transmission.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device provided by an embodiment of the application. As shown in FIG. 6, the terminal device may include: a processing module 11 and a sending module 12. among them,
  • the processing module 11 is configured to generate first information, where the first information includes: at least one first sub-information and second sub-information, and the at least one first sub-information is used to indicate that at least one of the at least one first time unit set is The downlink transmission and reception status of one time unit; the second sub-information is used to indicate the downlink transmission and reception status of at least one time unit in the second time unit set, and the downlink transmission and reception status of at least one time unit in each first time unit set The transmission and reception situation is not successfully transmitted to the network device; in a possible implementation manner, the at least one first sub-information is at least one first HARQ-ACK codebook, and/or the second sub-information is the second HARQ -ACK codebook.
  • the sending module 12 is configured to send the first information to the network device in a second time unit after the channel listening is successful.
  • the unsuccessful transmission of the downlink transmission and reception status of at least one time unit in the first time unit set to the network device may include: the terminal device failed to transmit to the network device in the first time unit due to channel listening failure.
  • the device sends the downlink transmission and reception status of at least one time unit in the first time unit set, where the first time unit is the downlink that is scheduled by the network device to transmit at least one time unit in the first time unit set The time unit of the transmission and reception status; or, the network device has not successfully parsed the downlink transmission and reception status of at least one time unit in the first time unit set from the terminal device; or, the network device indicates the delay feedback The downlink transmission and reception situation on at least one time unit in the first time unit set.
  • the terminal device may further include: a receiving module 13; wherein, the receiving module 13 is configured to receive second information from the network device, and the second information includes the following The at least one item: the first indication information, the total number of the at least one first sub-information and the second sub-information, and the information of the second time unit; the first indication information is used to indicate the terminal
  • the device carries the downlink transmission and reception status of at least one time unit in the at least one first time unit set in the first information.
  • the first information further includes: third sub-information
  • the third sub-information includes at least one of the following: second indication information, the sum of the at least one first sub-information and the second sub-information The number, the identifier of the hybrid automatic repeat request process corresponding to the downlink transmission of at least one time unit in the at least one first time unit set; wherein the second indication information is used to indicate that the first information carries something The downlink transmission and reception situation of at least one time unit in the at least one first time unit set.
  • the network device instructs to delay the feedback of the downlink transmission and reception situation on at least one time unit in the at least one first time unit set; then the processing module 11 is further configured to respond according to the terminal equipment The processing capability of determining at least one time unit in the at least one first time unit set to be fed back on the downlink transmission reception situation.
  • the first time unit and the second time unit belong to different channel occupation times, or belong to the same channel occupation time.
  • the terminal device provided in the embodiment of the present application can perform the actions of the terminal device in the foregoing method embodiment, and its implementation principles and technical effects are similar, and will not be repeated here.
  • Fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a network device provided by an embodiment of the application.
  • the network device may include: a receiving module 21 and a processing module 22. among them,
  • the receiving module 21 is configured to receive first information from a terminal device on a second time unit, where the first information includes: at least one first sub-information and second sub-information, and the at least one first sub-information is used for Indicates the downlink transmission and reception status of at least one time unit in at least one first time unit set; the second sub-information is used to indicate the downlink transmission and reception status of at least one time unit in the second time unit set, each of the first The downlink transmission and reception situation of at least one time unit in the time unit set is not successfully transmitted to the network device; in a possible implementation manner, the at least one first sub-information is at least one first HARQ-ACK codebook, and/or, The second sub-information is a second HARQ-ACK codebook.
  • the processing module 22 is configured to obtain the downlink transmission and reception status of at least one time unit in the at least one first time unit set according to the first information, and the downlink transmission and reception status of at least one time unit in the second time unit set Transmission and reception conditions.
  • the unsuccessful transmission of the downlink transmission and reception status of at least one time unit in the first time unit set to the network device may include: the terminal device failed to transmit to the network device in the first time unit due to channel listening failure.
  • the device sends the downlink transmission and reception status of at least one time unit in the first time unit set, where the first time unit is the downlink that is scheduled by the network device to transmit at least one time unit in the first time unit set The time unit of the transmission and reception status; or, the network device has not successfully parsed the downlink transmission and reception status of at least one time unit in the first time unit set from the terminal device; or, the network device indicates the delay feedback The downlink transmission and reception situation on at least one time unit in the first time unit set.
  • the network device may further include: a sending module 23; wherein, the sending module 23 is configured to send second information to the terminal device, and the second information includes the following At least one item: first indication information, the total number of the at least one first sub-information and the second sub-information, and information about the second time unit; the first indication information is used to indicate the terminal device
  • the first information carries the downlink transmission and reception status of at least one time unit in the at least one first time unit set.
  • the first information further includes: third sub-information
  • the third sub-information includes at least one of the following: second indication information, the sum of the at least one first sub-information and the second sub-information The number, the identifier of the hybrid automatic repeat request process corresponding to the downlink transmission of at least one time unit in the at least one first time unit set; wherein the second indication information is used to indicate that the first information carries something The downlink transmission and reception situation of at least one time unit in the at least one first time unit set.
  • the network device instructs to delay the feedback of the downlink transmission and reception situation on at least one time unit in the at least one first time unit set; then the processing module 22 is further configured to respond according to the terminal equipment The processing capability of determining at least one time unit in the at least one first time unit set corresponding to the downlink transmission reception situation indicated in the first sub-information.
  • the first time unit and the second time unit belong to different channel occupation times, or belong to the same channel occupation time.
  • the network device provided in the embodiment of the present application can perform the actions of the network device in the foregoing method embodiment, and its implementation principles and technical effects are similar, and will not be repeated here.
  • the processing module can be implemented in the form of software calling through processing elements; it can also be implemented in the form of hardware.
  • the processing module may be a separately established processing element, or it may be integrated in a chip of the above-mentioned device for implementation.
  • it may also be stored in the memory of the above-mentioned device in the form of program code, which is determined by a certain processing element of the above-mentioned device. Call and execute the functions of the above processing module.
  • all or part of these modules can be integrated together or implemented independently.
  • the processing element described here may be an integrated circuit with signal processing capability. In the implementation process, each step of the above method or each of the above modules can be completed by hardware integrated logic circuits in the processor element or instructions in the form of software.
  • the above modules may be one or more integrated circuits configured to implement the above methods, for example: one or more application specific integrated circuits (ASIC), or one or more microprocessors (digital signal processor, DSP), or, one or more field programmable gate arrays (FPGA), etc.
  • ASIC application specific integrated circuit
  • DSP digital signal processor
  • FPGA field programmable gate arrays
  • the processing element may be a general-purpose processor, such as a central processing unit (CPU) or other processors that can call program codes.
  • CPU central processing unit
  • these modules can be integrated together and implemented in the form of a system-on-a-chip (SOC).
  • SOC system-on-a-chip
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of another terminal device provided by an embodiment of this application.
  • the terminal device may include: a processor 31 (such as a CPU), a memory 32, a receiver 33, and a transmitter 34; both the receiver 33 and the transmitter 34 are coupled to the processor 31, and the processor 31 controls the receiving The receiving action of the transmitter 33 and the processor 31 controlling the sending action of the transmitter 34;
  • the memory 32 may include high-speed random-access memory (RAM), or may also include non-volatile memory (non-volatile memory, NVM), such as at least one disk storage.
  • the memory 32 can store various instructions for completing various processing functions and implementing the method steps of the present application.
  • the terminal device involved in the present application may further include: a power supply 35, a communication bus 36, and a communication port 37.
  • the receiver 33 and the transmitter 34 may be integrated in the transceiver of the terminal device, or may be independent transceiver antennas on the terminal device.
  • the communication bus 36 is used to implement communication connections between components.
  • the aforementioned communication port 37 is used to implement connection and communication between the terminal device and other peripherals.
  • the above-mentioned memory 32 is used to store computer executable program code, and the program code includes instructions; when the processor 31 executes the instructions, the instructions cause the processor 31 of the terminal device to perform the processing of the terminal device in the above method embodiment.
  • the action is to make the receiver 33 execute the receiving action of the terminal device in the foregoing method embodiment, and make the transmitter 34 execute the sending action of the terminal device in the foregoing method embodiment.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of another network device provided by an embodiment of this application.
  • the network device may include: a processor 41 (for example, a CPU), a memory 42, a receiver 43, and a transmitter 44; both the receiver 43 and the transmitter 44 are coupled to the processor 41, and the processor 41 controls the receiving The receiving action of the transmitter 43, the processor 41 controls the sending action of the transmitter 44; the memory 42 may include high-speed RAM memory, or may also include non-volatile memory NVM, such as at least one disk memory, and the memory 42 can store various instructions , To complete various processing functions and implement the method steps of this application.
  • a processor 41 for example, a CPU
  • the memory 42 may include high-speed RAM memory, or may also include non-volatile memory NVM, such as at least one disk memory, and the memory 42 can store various instructions , To complete various processing functions and implement the method steps of this application.
  • the network device involved in the present application may further include: a power supply 45, a communication bus 46, and a communication port 47.
  • the receiver 43 and the transmitter 44 may be integrated in the transceiver of the network device, or may be independent transceiver antennas on the network device.
  • the communication bus 46 is used to implement communication connections between components.
  • the aforementioned communication port 47 is used to implement connection and communication between the network device and other peripherals.
  • the above-mentioned memory 42 is used to store computer executable program code
  • the program code includes instructions; when the processor 41 executes the instructions, the instructions cause the processor 41 of the network device to perform the processing actions of the network device in the above method embodiment,
  • the receiver 43 is caused to execute the receiving action of the network device in the foregoing method embodiment, and the transmitter 44 is caused to execute the sending action of the network device in the foregoing method embodiment.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a communication device.
  • the communication device may be the terminal device in the foregoing method implementation manner, or may be a chip provided in the terminal device.
  • the communication device includes a processor, which is coupled to a memory and can be used to execute instructions in the memory to implement the methods in the foregoing various possible implementation manners.
  • the communication device further includes a memory.
  • the communication device further includes a communication interface, and the processor is coupled with the communication interface.
  • the communication interface may be a transceiver, or an input/output interface.
  • the communication interface may be an input/output interface.
  • the transceiver may be a transceiver circuit.
  • the input/output interface may be an input/output circuit.
  • the communication device may be the network device in the foregoing method implementation manner, or may be a chip set in the network device.
  • the communication device includes a processor, which is coupled to a memory and can be used to execute instructions in the memory to implement the methods in the foregoing various possible implementation manners.
  • the communication device further includes a memory.
  • the communication device further includes a communication interface, and the processor is coupled with the communication interface.
  • the communication interface may be a transceiver or an input/output interface.
  • the communication interface may be an input/output interface.
  • the transceiver may be a transceiver circuit.
  • the input/output interface may be an input/output circuit.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a communication system, including: a network device and a terminal device.
  • the terminal device is used to execute the methods in the foregoing various possible implementation manners.
  • the network device is used to execute the methods in the foregoing various possible implementation manners.
  • An embodiment of the present application provides a chip, which is connected to a memory, and is used to read and execute a software program stored in the memory, so as to implement the method provided in the foregoing embodiment.
  • An embodiment of the present application provides a chip that includes a processor and a memory, and the processor is configured to read a software program stored in the memory to implement the method provided in the above-mentioned implementation manner.
  • the above embodiments it may be implemented in whole or in part by software, hardware, firmware or any combination thereof.
  • software it can be implemented in the form of a computer program product in whole or in part.
  • the computer program product includes one or more computer instructions.
  • the computer program instructions When the computer program instructions are loaded and executed on the computer, the processes or functions according to the embodiments of the present application are generated in whole or in part.
  • the computer can be a general-purpose computer, a dedicated computer, a computer network, or other programmable devices.
  • Computer instructions can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, or transmitted from one computer-readable storage medium to another computer-readable storage medium.
  • computer instructions can be transmitted from a website, computer, server, or data center through a cable (such as Coaxial cable, optical fiber, digital subscriber line (DSL)) or wireless (such as infrared, wireless, microwave, etc.) means to transmit to another website, computer, server or data center.
  • a computer-readable storage medium may be any available medium that can be accessed by a computer or a data storage device such as a server or data center integrated with one or more available media.
  • the usable medium may be a magnetic medium (for example, a floppy disk, a hard disk, and a magnetic tape), an optical medium (for example, a DVD), or a semiconductor medium (for example, a solid state disk (SSD)).
  • plural herein refers to two or more.
  • the term “and/or” in this article is only an association relationship describing associated objects, which means that there can be three relationships, for example, A and/or B, which can mean: A alone exists, A and B exist at the same time, exist alone B these three situations.
  • the character "/" in this article generally indicates that the associated objects before and after are in an "or” relationship; in the formula, the character "/" indicates that the associated objects before and after are in a "division" relationship.
  • the size of the sequence numbers of the above-mentioned processes does not mean the order of execution.
  • the execution order of each process should be determined by its function and internal logic, and should not be implemented in this application.
  • the implementation process of the example constitutes any limitation.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

Provided in the embodiments of the present application are an information transmission method, a terminal device and a network device. The method comprises: a terminal device generating first information, wherein the first information comprises at least one piece of first sub-information and second sub-information, the at least one piece of first sub-information is used for indicating a downlink transmission and receiving condition of at least one time unit in at least one first time unit set; and the second sub-information is used for indicating a downlink transmission and receiving condition of at least one time unit in a second time unit set, and the downlink transmission and receiving condition of the at least one time unit in each first time unit set is not successfully transmitted to a network device; and after channel interception is successful, the terminal device sending the first information to the network device on a second time unit. The information transmission method, the terminal device and the network device provided in the embodiments of the present application are used for solving the technical problem of how the terminal device sends HARQ-ACK information, unsuccessfully fed back to the network device due to LBT failure, of downlink transmission.

Description

信息传输方法、终端设备及网络设备Information transmission method, terminal equipment and network equipment
本申请要求于2019年2月14日提交中国专利局、申请号为201910116644X、申请名称为“信息传输方法、终端设备及网络设备”的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。This application claims the priority of a Chinese patent application filed with the Chinese Patent Office, the application number is 201910116644X, and the application name is "information transmission methods, terminal equipment, and network equipment" on February 14, 2019. The entire content is incorporated herein by reference. Applying.
技术领域Technical field
本申请实施例涉及通信技术,尤其涉及一种信息传输方法、终端设备及网络设备。The embodiments of the application relate to communication technologies, and in particular, to an information transmission method, terminal equipment, and network equipment.
背景技术Background technique
随着无线通信技术的飞速发展,频谱资源日益紧缺。为了解决授权频谱可用频域资源较少的问题,新空口(new radio,NR)移动通信系统(简称:NR系统)可以不依赖于授权频谱的辅助,完全工作在非授权频谱上。即,网络设备在非授权频谱上发送下行传输(例如控制信息、业务数据),终端设备在非授权频谱上发送上行传输(例如控制信息、业务数据)。上述工作在非授权频谱的NR系统可以称为非授权新空口(new radio-unlicensed,NR-U)系统。With the rapid development of wireless communication technology, spectrum resources are increasingly scarce. In order to solve the problem of less available frequency domain resources for licensed spectrum, a new radio (NR) mobile communication system (abbreviated as: NR system) may not rely on the assistance of licensed spectrum and completely work on unlicensed spectrum. That is, the network device sends downlink transmission (for example, control information, service data) on the unlicensed spectrum, and the terminal device sends uplink transmission (for example, control information, service data) on the unlicensed spectrum. The above-mentioned NR system working in the unlicensed spectrum may be referred to as an unlicensed new radio-unlicensed (NR-U) system.
为了与其他系统(例如不同运营商的通信系统、Wi-Fi网络等)可以共同使用非授权频谱,NR-U中的发送设备采用说前先听(listen before talk,LBT)的信道接入机制使用非授权频谱的信道资源。当通过侦听确定信道空闲时(即信道侦听成功或者LBT成功时),发送设备可以获得信道使用权,同时获得相应的信道占用时长(channel occupancy time,COT)。In order to share unlicensed spectrum with other systems (such as communication systems of different operators, Wi-Fi networks, etc.), the sending equipment in NR-U adopts the channel access mechanism of listen before talk (LBT) Use channel resources of unlicensed spectrum. When the channel is determined to be idle through listening (that is, when the channel listening is successful or the LBT is successful), the sending device can obtain the channel usage right and at the same time obtain the corresponding channel occupancy time (COT).
目前,在NR系统中,终端设备需要在网络设备所指示的时间通过物理上行控制信道(physical uplink control channel,PUCCH)对下行传输进行HARQ反馈。然而,在NR-U系统中,终端设备发送PUCCH之前需要进行LBT,由于LBT的不确定性,导致终端设备可能无法按照网络设备所指示的时间进行HARQ反馈,影响下行传输。At present, in the NR system, the terminal device needs to perform HARQ feedback on the downlink transmission through the physical uplink control channel (PUCCH) at the time indicated by the network device. However, in the NR-U system, the terminal device needs to perform LBT before sending the PUCCH. Due to the uncertainty of LBT, the terminal device may not be able to perform HARQ feedback at the time indicated by the network device, which affects downlink transmission.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本申请实施例提供一种信息传输方法、终端设备及网络设备,用于解决终端设备如何发送因LBT失败而未成功反馈至网络设备的下行传输的HARQ-ACK信息的技术问题。The embodiments of the present application provide an information transmission method, terminal equipment, and network equipment, which are used to solve the technical problem of how the terminal equipment sends HARQ-ACK information that is not successfully fed back to the network equipment for downlink transmission due to LBT failure.
第一方面,本申请实施例提供一种信息传输方法,在该方法中,终端设备可以生成第一信息,所述第一信息包括:至少一个第一子信息、第二子信息,所述至少一个第一子信息用于指示至少一个第一时间单元集合中至少一个时间单元的下行传输接收情况;所述第二子信息用于指示第二时间单元集合中至少一个时间单元的下行传输接收情况,每个所述第一时间单元集合中至少一个时间单元的下行传输接收情况未成功传输至网络设备;所述终端设备在信道侦听成功后,在第二时间单元上向所述网络设备发送所述第一信息。In the first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides an information transmission method. In this method, a terminal device can generate first information. The first information includes: at least one first sub-information and a second sub-information. A first sub-information is used to indicate the downlink transmission and reception status of at least one time unit in at least one first time unit set; the second sub-information is used to indicate the downlink transmission and reception status of at least one time unit in the second time unit set , The downlink transmission and reception status of at least one time unit in each of the first time unit set is not successfully transmitted to the network device; the terminal device sends to the network device on the second time unit after successful channel listening The first information.
作为一种可能的实现方式,所述至少一个第一子信息为至少一个第一HARQ-ACK码本,和/或,所述第二子信息为第二HARQ-ACK码本。As a possible implementation manner, the at least one first sub-information is at least one first HARQ-ACK codebook, and/or the second sub-information is a second HARQ-ACK codebook.
作为一种可能的实现方式,所述第一时间单元集合中至少一个时间单元的下行传输接收情况未成功传输至网络设备,包括:所述终端设备因信道侦听失败,未在第一时间单元向所述网络设备发送所述第一时间单元集合中至少一个时间单元的下行传输接收情况,所述第一时间单元为所述网络设备调度的用于传输所述第一时间单元集合中至少一个时间单元的下行传输接收情况的时间单元;或者,所述网络设备未成功解析来自所述终端设备的所述第一时间单元集合中至少一个时间单元的下行传输接收情况;或者,所述网络设备指示延迟反馈所述第一时间单元集合中至少一个时间单元上的下行传输接收情况。As a possible implementation manner, the unsuccessful transmission of the downlink transmission and reception status of at least one time unit in the first time unit set to the network device includes: the terminal device fails to be in the first time unit due to channel listening failure Send to the network device the downlink transmission and reception status of at least one time unit in the first time unit set, where the first time unit is at least one of the first time unit set scheduled by the network device for transmission The time unit of the downlink transmission and reception status of the time unit; or, the network device failed to parse the downlink transmission and reception status of at least one time unit in the first time unit set from the terminal device; or, the network device Indicate a delay in feeding back downlink transmission and reception conditions on at least one time unit in the first time unit set.
本实施例提供的方法,终端设备通过扩展半静态HARQ-ACK码本的方式,在网络设备调度的用于进行HARQ反馈的时间单元之前执行LBT成功后,可以将既包括当前所需反馈的下行传输的HARQ-ACK信息,又包括过去未成功传输至网络设备的下行传输的HARQ-ACK信息的第一信息发送给网络设备,从而使网络设备可以及时的获知过去未成功传输至网络设备的下行传输的HARQ-ACK信息,确保了下行传输的性能。In the method provided in this embodiment, the terminal device expands the semi-static HARQ-ACK codebook. After the LBT is successfully executed before the time unit scheduled by the network device for HARQ feedback, the terminal device can transfer the downlink that includes the current required feedback. The transmitted HARQ-ACK information, including the first information of the downlink transmission HARQ-ACK information that was not successfully transmitted to the network device in the past, is sent to the network device, so that the network device can timely know the downlink that was not successfully transmitted to the network device in the past The transmitted HARQ-ACK information ensures the performance of downlink transmission.
作为一种可能的实现方式,终端设备可以通过如下两种方式实现在第一信息中携带过去未成功传输至网络设备的下行传输的HARQ-ACK信息,具体地:As a possible implementation manner, the terminal device can implement the first information to carry the HARQ-ACK information of the downlink transmission that was not successfully transmitted to the network device in the past in the following two ways, specifically:
第一种方式:终端设备基于网络设备的指示,在第一信息中携带过去未成功传输至网络设备的下行传输的HARQ-ACK信息。The first way: the terminal device carries the HARQ-ACK information of the downlink transmission that was not successfully transmitted to the network device in the past in the first information based on the instruction of the network device.
在该实现方式下,所述方法还包括:所述终端设备接收来自所述网络设备的第二信息,所述第二信息包括下述至少一项:第一指示信息、所述至少一个第一子信息和所述第二子信息的总数量、所述第二时间单元的信息;其中,所述第一指示信息用于指示所述终端设备在所述第一信息中携带所述至少一个第一时间单元集合中至少一个时间单元的下行传输接收情况。In this implementation manner, the method further includes: the terminal device receives second information from the network device, and the second information includes at least one of the following: first indication information, the at least one first The total number of sub-information and the second sub-information, and the information of the second time unit; wherein, the first indication information is used to instruct the terminal device to carry the at least one first information in the first information The downlink transmission and reception status of at least one time unit in a time unit set.
在本实施例中,网络设备可以通过上述第二信息显示或隐式的指示终端设备在后续的时间单元上重新反馈之前未成功传输至网络设备的下行传输的接收情况,以使终端设备可以将需要对当前时刻对应的时间单元和过去未成功反馈的时间单元取并集之后一并反馈。通过这种方式,可以有效保证网络设备和终端设备之间的HARQ-ACK码本的对齐,避免了由于HARQ-ACK反馈不能及时传输,HARQ进程一直被占用不能释放的问题,最终提高系统性能。In this embodiment, the network device can display or implicitly instruct the terminal device to re-feed back on the subsequent time unit the reception of the downlink transmission that was not successfully transmitted to the network device through the above second information, so that the terminal device can It is necessary to take the union of the time unit corresponding to the current moment and the time unit that has not been successfully fed back in the past and then feed back together. In this way, the alignment of the HARQ-ACK codebook between the network device and the terminal device can be effectively ensured, and the problem that the HARQ process cannot be released due to the HARQ-ACK feedback cannot be transmitted in time due to the HARQ process has been occupied and ultimately improved system performance.
第二种方式:终端设备自主的在第一信息中携带过去未成功传输至网络设备的下行传输的HARQ-ACK信息。The second way: the terminal device autonomously carries in the first information the HARQ-ACK information of the downlink transmission that was not successfully transmitted to the network device in the past.
在该实现方式下,所述第一信息还包括:第三子信息,所述第三子信息包括下述至少一项:第二指示信息、所述至少一个第一子信息和所述第二子信息的总数量、所述至少一个第一时间单元集合中至少一个时间单元的下行传输对应的混合自动重传请求进程的标识;其中,所述第二指示信息用于指示所述第一信息中携带有所述至少一个第一时间单元集合中至少一个时间单元的下行传输接收情况。In this implementation manner, the first information further includes: third sub-information, and the third sub-information includes at least one of the following: second indication information, the at least one first sub-information, and the second The total number of sub-information, the identification of the hybrid automatic repeat request process corresponding to the downlink transmission of at least one time unit in the at least one first time unit set; wherein, the second indication information is used to indicate the first information It carries the downlink transmission and reception status of at least one time unit in the at least one first time unit set.
在本实施例中,终端设备可以自主的将需要对当前时刻对应的时间单元和过去未成功反馈的时间单元取并集之后一并反馈,并通过第三子信息向网络设备指示所述终端设备在所述第一信息中携带有所述至少一个第一时间单元集合中至少一个时间单元的下行传输接收情况。通过这种方式,可以有效保证网络设备和终端设备之间的HARQ-ACK码本的对齐,避免了由于HARQ-ACK反馈不能及时传输,HARQ进程一直被占用不能释放的问 题,最终提高系统性能。In this embodiment, the terminal device can independently feed back the time unit corresponding to the current moment and the time unit that has not been successfully fed back in the past, and then indicate the terminal device to the network device through the third sub-information. The first information carries the downlink transmission and reception status of at least one time unit in the at least one first time unit set. In this way, the alignment of the HARQ-ACK codebook between the network device and the terminal device can be effectively ensured, and the problem that the HARQ process cannot be released because the HARQ-ACK feedback cannot be transmitted in time due to the HARQ-ACK feedback is always occupied, and finally the system performance is improved.
作为一种可能的实现方式,所述网络设备指示延迟反馈所述至少一个第一时间单元集合中至少一个时间单元上的下行传输接收情况。则在该场景下,所述方法还包括:所述终端设备根据所述终端设备的处理能力,确定所述至少一个第一时间单元集合中待反馈下行传输接收情况的至少一个时间单元。其中,所述第一时间单元与所述第二时间单元属于不同的信道占用时间,或者,属于同一信道占用时间。As a possible implementation manner, the network device instructs to delay the feedback of the downlink transmission and reception situation on at least one time unit in the at least one first time unit set. In this scenario, the method further includes: the terminal device determines, according to the processing capability of the terminal device, at least one time unit in the at least one first time unit set for which downlink transmission reception conditions are to be fed back. Wherein, the first time unit and the second time unit belong to different channel occupation times, or belong to the same channel occupation time.
本实施例提供的方法,网络设备在指示HARQ反馈延迟时,终端设备可以基于自己的处理能力动态扩展半静态HARQ-ACK,可以有效保证网络设备和终端设备之间如何将HARQ-ACK码本对齐的问题,避免了由于HARQ-ACK反馈不能及时传输,HARQ进程一直被占用不能释放的问题,最终提高系统性能。In the method provided in this embodiment, when the network device indicates the HARQ feedback delay, the terminal device can dynamically extend the semi-static HARQ-ACK based on its processing capability, which can effectively ensure how the HARQ-ACK codebook is aligned between the network device and the terminal device This avoids the problem that the HARQ process cannot be released due to the HARQ-ACK feedback cannot be transmitted in time, and the HARQ process has been occupied and cannot be released, ultimately improving system performance.
第二方面,本申请实施例提供一种信息传输方法,该方法中,网络设备在第二时间单元上接收来自终端设备的第一信息,所述第一信息包括:至少一个第一子信息、第二子信息,所述至少一个第一子信息用于指示至少一个第一时间单元集合中至少一个时间单元的下行传输接收情况;所述第二子信息用于指示第二时间单元集合中至少一个时间单元的下行传输接收情况,每个所述第一时间单元集合中至少一个时间单元的下行传输接收情况未成功传输至网络设备;所述网络设备根据所述第一信息,获取所述至少一个第一时间单元集合中至少一个时间单元的下行传输接收情况,以及,所述第二时间单元集合中至少一个时间单元的下行传输接收情况。In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides an information transmission method. In the method, a network device receives first information from a terminal device on a second time unit, and the first information includes: at least one first sub-information, Second sub-information, the at least one first sub-information is used to indicate the downlink transmission and reception status of at least one time unit in at least one first time unit set; the second sub-information is used to indicate at least one time unit in the second time unit set The downlink transmission and reception status of one time unit, the downlink transmission and reception status of at least one time unit in each first time unit set is not successfully transmitted to the network device; the network device obtains the at least one according to the first information The downlink transmission and reception status of at least one time unit in a first time unit set, and the downlink transmission and reception status of at least one time unit in the second time unit set.
作为一种可能的实现方式,所述至少一个第一子信息为至少一个第一HARQ-ACK码本,和/或,所述第二子信息为第二HARQ-ACK码本。As a possible implementation manner, the at least one first sub-information is at least one first HARQ-ACK codebook, and/or the second sub-information is a second HARQ-ACK codebook.
作为一种可能的实现方式,所述第一时间单元集合中至少一个时间单元的下行传输接收情况未成功传输至网络设备,包括:所述终端设备因信道侦听失败,未在第一时间单元向所述网络设备发送所述第一时间单元集合中至少一个时间单元的下行传输接收情况,所述第一时间单元为所述网络设备调度的用于传输所述第一时间单元集合中至少一个时间单元的下行传输接收情况的时间单元;或者,所述网络设备未成功解析来自所述终端设备的所述第一时间单元集合中至少一个时间单元的下行传输接收情况;或者,所述网络设备指示延迟反馈所述第一时间单元集合中至少一个时间单元上的下行传输接收情况。As a possible implementation manner, the unsuccessful transmission of the downlink transmission and reception status of at least one time unit in the first time unit set to the network device includes: the terminal device fails to be in the first time unit due to channel listening failure Send to the network device the downlink transmission and reception status of at least one time unit in the first time unit set, where the first time unit is at least one of the first time unit set scheduled by the network device for transmission The time unit of the downlink transmission and reception status of the time unit; or, the network device failed to parse the downlink transmission and reception status of at least one time unit in the first time unit set from the terminal device; or, the network device Indicate a delay in feeding back downlink transmission and reception conditions on at least one time unit in the first time unit set.
当终端设备基于网络设备的指示,在第一信息中携带过去未成功传输至网络设备的下行传输的HARQ-ACK信息时,所述方法还可以包括:所述网络设备向所述终端设备发送第二信息,所述第二信息包括下述至少一项:第一指示信息、所述至少一个第一子信息和所述第二子信息的总数量、所述第二时间单元的信息;其中,所述第一指示信息用于指示所述终端设备在所述第一信息中携带所述至少一个第一时间单元集合中至少一个时间单元的下行传输接收情况。When the terminal device carries the HARQ-ACK information of the downlink transmission that was not successfully transmitted to the network device in the past based on the instruction of the network device, the method may further include: the network device sends the first information to the terminal device. Second information, the second information includes at least one of the following: first indication information, the total number of the at least one first sub-information and the second sub-information, and the information of the second time unit; wherein, The first indication information is used to instruct the terminal device to carry the downlink transmission and reception status of at least one time unit in the at least one first time unit set in the first information.
当终端设备自主的在第一信息中携带过去未成功传输至网络设备的下行传输的HARQ-ACK信息时,所述第一信息还可以包括:第三子信息,所述第三子信息包括下述至少一项:第二指示信息、所述至少一个第一子信息和所述第二子信息的总数量、所述至少一个第一时间单元集合中至少一个时间单元的下行传输对应的混合自动重传请求进程的标识;其中,所述第二指示信息用于指示所述第一信息中携带有所述至少一个第一时间单元集合中至少一个时间单元的下行传输接收情况。When the terminal device autonomously carries in the first information the HARQ-ACK information of the downlink transmission that was not successfully transmitted to the network device in the past, the first information may further include: third sub-information, and the third sub-information includes the following The at least one item: the second indication information, the total number of the at least one first sub-information and the second sub-information, the hybrid automatic corresponding to the downlink transmission of at least one time unit in the at least one first time unit set An identifier of the retransmission request process; wherein the second indication information is used to indicate that the first information carries the downlink transmission and reception status of at least one time unit in the at least one first time unit set.
作为一种可能的实现方式,当所述网络设备指示延迟反馈所述至少一个第一时间单元集合中至少一个时间单元上的下行传输接收情况时,所述方法还可以包括:所述网络设备根据所述终端设备的处理能力,确定所述第一子信息中所指示下行传输接收情况对应的所述至少一个第一时间单元集合中的至少一个时间单元。其中,所述第一时间单元与所述第二时间单元属于不同的信道占用时间,或者,属于同一信道占用时间。As a possible implementation, when the network device instructs to delay the feedback of the downlink transmission and reception on at least one time unit in the at least one first time unit set, the method may further include: the network device according to The processing capability of the terminal device determines at least one time unit in the at least one first time unit set corresponding to the downlink transmission reception situation indicated in the first sub-information. Wherein, the first time unit and the second time unit belong to different channel occupation times, or belong to the same channel occupation time.
上述第二方面和第二方面的各可能的实现方式所提供的信息传输方法,其有益效果可以参见上述第一方面和第一方面的各可能的实现方式所带来的有益效果,在此不加赘述。The beneficial effects of the information transmission methods provided by the foregoing second aspect and each possible implementation manner of the second aspect can be referred to the beneficial effects brought about by the foregoing first aspect and each possible implementation manner. Add more details.
第三方面,本申请实施例提供一种终端设备,所述终端设备包括:处理模块和发送模块;其中,处理模块,用于生成第一信息,所述第一信息包括:至少一个第一子信息、第二子信息,所述至少一个第一子信息用于指示至少一个第一时间单元集合中至少一个时间单元的下行传输接收情况;所述第二子信息用于指示第二时间单元集合中至少一个时间单元的下行传输接收情况,每个所述第一时间单元集合中至少一个时间单元的下行传输接收情况未成功传输至网络设备;发送模块,用于在信道侦听成功后,在第二时间单元上向所述网络设备发送所述第一信息。In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a terminal device, the terminal device includes: a processing module and a sending module; wherein the processing module is configured to generate first information, and the first information includes: at least one first child Information, second sub-information, the at least one first sub-information is used to indicate the downlink transmission and reception status of at least one time unit in the at least one first time unit set; the second sub-information is used to indicate the second time unit set The downlink transmission and reception status of at least one time unit in each of the first time unit sets are not successfully transmitted to the network device; the sending module is used to perform the Sending the first information to the network device in a second time unit.
作为一种可能的实现方式,所述至少一个第一子信息为至少一个第一HARQ-ACK码本,和/或,所述第二子信息为第二HARQ-ACK码本。As a possible implementation manner, the at least one first sub-information is at least one first HARQ-ACK codebook, and/or the second sub-information is a second HARQ-ACK codebook.
作为一种可能的实现方式,所述第一时间单元集合中至少一个时间单元的下行传输接收情况未成功传输至网络设备,包括:所述终端设备因信道侦听失败,未在第一时间单元向所述网络设备发送所述第一时间单元集合中至少一个时间单元的下行传输接收情况,所述第一时间单元为所述网络设备调度的用于传输所述第一时间单元集合中至少一个时间单元的下行传输接收情况的时间单元;或者,所述网络设备未成功解析来自所述终端设备的所述第一时间单元集合中至少一个时间单元的下行传输接收情况;或者,所述网络设备指示延迟反馈所述第一时间单元集合中至少一个时间单元上的下行传输接收情况。As a possible implementation manner, the unsuccessful transmission of the downlink transmission and reception status of at least one time unit in the first time unit set to the network device includes: the terminal device fails to be in the first time unit due to channel listening failure Send to the network device the downlink transmission and reception status of at least one time unit in the first time unit set, where the first time unit is at least one of the first time unit set scheduled by the network device for transmission The time unit of the downlink transmission and reception status of the time unit; or, the network device failed to parse the downlink transmission and reception status of at least one time unit in the first time unit set from the terminal device; or, the network device Indicate a delay in feeding back downlink transmission and reception conditions on at least one time unit in the first time unit set.
当终端设备基于网络设备的指示,在第一信息中携带过去未成功传输至网络设备的下行传输的HARQ-ACK信息时,所述终端设备还可以包括:接收模块,用于接收来自所述网络设备的第二信息,所述第二信息包括下述至少一项:第一指示信息、所述至少一个第一子信息和所述第二子信息的总数量、所述第二时间单元的信息;其中,所述第一指示信息用于指示所述终端设备在所述第一信息中携带所述至少一个第一时间单元集合中至少一个时间单元的下行传输接收情况。When the terminal device carries the HARQ-ACK information of the downlink transmission that was not successfully transmitted to the network device in the past based on the instruction of the network device, the terminal device may further include: a receiving module, configured to receive The second information of the device, where the second information includes at least one of the following: first indication information, the total number of the at least one first sub-information and the second sub-information, and the information of the second time unit ; Wherein, the first indication information is used to instruct the terminal device to carry the downlink transmission and reception status of at least one time unit in the at least one first time unit set in the first information.
当终端设备自主的在第一信息中携带过去未成功传输至网络设备的下行传输的HARQ-ACK信息时,所述第一信息还包括:第三子信息,所述第三子信息包括下述至少一项:第二指示信息、所述至少一个第一子信息和所述第二子信息的总数量、所述至少一个第一时间单元集合中至少一个时间单元的下行传输对应的混合自动重传请求进程的标识;其中,所述第二指示信息用于指示所述第一信息中携带有所述至少一个第一时间单元集合中至少一个时间单元的下行传输接收情况。When the terminal device autonomously carries in the first information the HARQ-ACK information of the downlink transmission that was not successfully transmitted to the network device in the past, the first information further includes: third sub-information, and the third sub-information includes the following At least one item: second indication information, the total number of the at least one first sub-information and the second sub-information, and the hybrid automatic repeater corresponding to the downlink transmission of at least one time unit in the at least one first time unit set Transmission request process identifier; wherein the second indication information is used to indicate that the first information carries the downlink transmission and reception status of at least one time unit in the at least one first time unit set.
作为一种可能的实现方式,所述网络设备指示延迟反馈所述至少一个第一时间单元集合中至少一个时间单元上的下行传输接收情况。则在该场景下,所述处理模块,还用于根据所述终端设备的处理能力,确定所述至少一个第一时间单元集合中待反馈下行传输接收情况的至少一个时间单元。其中,所述第一时间单元与所述第二时间单元属于不同的信道 占用时间,或者,属于同一信道占用时间。As a possible implementation manner, the network device instructs to delay the feedback of the downlink transmission and reception situation on at least one time unit in the at least one first time unit set. In this scenario, the processing module is further configured to determine, according to the processing capability of the terminal device, at least one time unit in the at least one first time unit set to be fed back on the downlink transmission reception situation. Wherein, the first time unit and the second time unit belong to different channel occupation times, or belong to the same channel occupation time.
上述第三方面和第三方面的各可能的实现方式所提供的终端设备,其有益效果可以参见上述第一方面和第一方面的各可能的实现方式所带来的有益效果,在此不加赘述。The beneficial effects of the terminal equipment provided by the foregoing third aspect and each possible implementation manner of the third aspect can be referred to the beneficial effects brought about by the foregoing first aspect and each possible implementation manner of the first aspect, which will not be added here. Repeat.
第四方面,本申请实施例提供一种网络设备,所述网络设备包括:接收模块和处理模块。其中,接收模块,用于在第二时间单元上接收来自终端设备的第一信息,所述第一信息包括:至少一个第一子信息、第二子信息,所述至少一个第一子信息用于指示至少一个第一时间单元集合中至少一个时间单元的下行传输接收情况;所述第二子信息用于指示第二时间单元集合中至少一个时间单元的下行传输接收情况,每个所述第一时间单元集合中至少一个时间单元的下行传输接收情况未成功传输至网络设备;处理模块,用于根据所述第一信息,获取所述至少一个第一时间单元集合中至少一个时间单元的下行传输接收情况,以及,所述第二时间单元集合中至少一个时间单元的下行传输接收情况。In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a network device. The network device includes a receiving module and a processing module. Wherein, the receiving module is configured to receive the first information from the terminal device on the second time unit, the first information includes: at least one first sub-information and second sub-information, and the at least one first sub-information is used for To indicate the downlink transmission and reception status of at least one time unit in at least one first time unit set; the second sub-information is used to indicate the downlink transmission and reception status of at least one time unit in the second time unit set, each of the first time unit sets The downlink transmission and reception status of at least one time unit in a time unit set is not successfully transmitted to the network device; the processing module is configured to obtain the downlink transmission of at least one time unit in the at least one first time unit set according to the first information Transmission and reception status, and downlink transmission and reception status of at least one time unit in the second time unit set.
作为一种可能的实现方式,所述至少一个第一子信息为至少一个第一HARQ-ACK码本,和/或,所述第二子信息为第二HARQ-ACK码本。As a possible implementation manner, the at least one first sub-information is at least one first HARQ-ACK codebook, and/or the second sub-information is a second HARQ-ACK codebook.
作为一种可能的实现方式,所述第一时间单元集合中至少一个时间单元的下行传输接收情况未成功传输至网络设备,包括:所述终端设备因信道侦听失败,未在第一时间单元向所述网络设备发送所述第一时间单元集合中至少一个时间单元的下行传输接收情况,所述第一时间单元为所述网络设备调度的用于传输所述第一时间单元集合中至少一个时间单元的下行传输接收情况的时间单元;或者,所述网络设备未成功解析来自所述终端设备的所述第一时间单元集合中至少一个时间单元的下行传输接收情况;或者,所述网络设备指示延迟反馈所述第一时间单元集合中至少一个时间单元上的下行传输接收情况。As a possible implementation manner, the unsuccessful transmission of the downlink transmission and reception status of at least one time unit in the first time unit set to the network device includes: the terminal device fails to be in the first time unit due to channel listening failure Send to the network device the downlink transmission and reception status of at least one time unit in the first time unit set, where the first time unit is at least one of the first time unit set scheduled by the network device for transmission The time unit of the downlink transmission and reception status of the time unit; or, the network device failed to parse the downlink transmission and reception status of at least one time unit in the first time unit set from the terminal device; or, the network device Indicate a delay in feeding back downlink transmission and reception conditions on at least one time unit in the first time unit set.
当终端设备基于网络设备的指示,在第一信息中携带过去未成功传输至网络设备的下行传输的HARQ-ACK信息时,所述网络设备还包括:发送模块,用于向所述终端设备发送第二信息,所述第二信息包括下述至少一项:第一指示信息、所述至少一个第一子信息和所述第二子信息的总数量、所述第二时间单元的信息;其中,所述第一指示信息用于指示所述终端设备在所述第一信息中携带所述至少一个第一时间单元集合中至少一个时间单元的下行传输接收情况。When the terminal device carries the HARQ-ACK information of the downlink transmission that was not successfully transmitted to the network device in the past based on the instruction of the network device, the network device further includes: a sending module for sending to the terminal device Second information, the second information includes at least one of the following: first indication information, the total number of the at least one first sub-information and the second sub-information, and the information of the second time unit; wherein The first indication information is used to instruct the terminal device to carry the downlink transmission and reception status of at least one time unit in the at least one first time unit set in the first information.
当终端设备自主的在第一信息中携带过去未成功传输至网络设备的下行传输的HARQ-ACK信息时,所述第一信息还包括:第三子信息,所述第三子信息包括下述至少一项:第二指示信息、所述至少一个第一子信息和所述第二子信息的总数量、所述至少一个第一时间单元集合中至少一个时间单元的下行传输对应的混合自动重传请求进程的标识;其中,所述第二指示信息用于指示所述第一信息中携带有所述至少一个第一时间单元集合中至少一个时间单元的下行传输接收情况。When the terminal device autonomously carries in the first information the HARQ-ACK information of the downlink transmission that was not successfully transmitted to the network device in the past, the first information further includes: third sub-information, and the third sub-information includes the following At least one item: second indication information, the total number of the at least one first sub-information and the second sub-information, and the hybrid automatic repeater corresponding to the downlink transmission of at least one time unit in the at least one first time unit set Transmission request process identifier; wherein the second indication information is used to indicate that the first information carries the downlink transmission and reception status of at least one time unit in the at least one first time unit set.
作为一种可能的实现方式,当所述网络设备指示延迟反馈所述至少一个第一时间单元集合中至少一个时间单元上的下行传输接收情况时,所述处理模块,还用于根据所述终端设备的处理能力,确定所述第一子信息中所指示下行传输接收情况对应的所述至少一个第一时间单元集合中的至少一个时间单元。其中,所述第一时间单元与所述第二时间单元属于不同的信道占用时间,或者,属于同一信道占用时间。As a possible implementation manner, when the network device instructs to delay the feedback of the downlink transmission and reception situation on at least one time unit in the at least one first time unit set, the processing module is further configured to respond according to the terminal The processing capability of the device determines at least one time unit in the at least one first time unit set corresponding to the downlink transmission reception situation indicated in the first sub-information. Wherein, the first time unit and the second time unit belong to different channel occupation times, or belong to the same channel occupation time.
上述第四方面和第四方面的各可能的实现方式所提供的网络设备,其有益效果可以参见上述第一方面和第一方面的各可能的实现方式所带来的有益效果,在此不加赘述。For the beneficial effects of the network equipment provided by the above-mentioned fourth aspect and the possible implementation manners of the fourth aspect, please refer to the beneficial effects brought by the above-mentioned first aspect and the first aspect, which will not be added here. Repeat.
第五方面,本申请实施例提供一种终端设备,所述终端设备包括:处理器、存储器、接收器、发送器;所述接收器和所述发送器均耦合至所述处理器,所述处理器控制所述接收器的接收动作,所述处理器控制所述发送器的发送动作;In a fifth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a terminal device. The terminal device includes: a processor, a memory, a receiver, and a transmitter; both the receiver and the transmitter are coupled to the processor, and the The processor controls the receiving action of the receiver, and the processor controls the sending action of the transmitter;
其中,存储器用于存储计算机可执行程序代码,程序代码包括指令;当处理器执行指令时,指令使所述终端设备执行如第一方面或第一方面的各可能的实施方式所提供的方法。The memory is used to store computer executable program code, and the program code includes instructions; when the processor executes the instructions, the instructions cause the terminal device to execute the method provided in the first aspect or each possible implementation manner of the first aspect.
第六方面,本申请实施例提供一种网络设备,所述网络设备包括:处理器、存储器、接收器、发送器;所述接收器和所述发送器均耦合至所述处理器,所述处理器控制所述接收器的接收动作,所述处理器控制所述发送器的发送动作;In a sixth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a network device. The network device includes: a processor, a memory, a receiver, and a transmitter; the receiver and the transmitter are both coupled to the processor, and the The processor controls the receiving action of the receiver, and the processor controls the sending action of the transmitter;
其中,存储器用于存储计算机可执行程序代码,程序代码包括指令;当处理器执行指令时,指令使所述网络设备执行如第二方面或第二方面的各可能的实施方式所提供的方法。The memory is used to store computer executable program code, and the program code includes instructions; when the processor executes the instructions, the instructions cause the network device to execute the method provided in the second aspect or each possible implementation manner of the second aspect.
第七方面,本申请实施例提供一种通信装置,包括用于执行以上第一方面或第一方面各可能的实施方式所提供的方法的单元、模块或电路。该通信装置可以为终端设备,也可以为应用于终端设备的一个模块,例如,可以为应用于终端设备的芯片。In a seventh aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a communication device, which includes a unit, module, or circuit for executing the method provided in the foregoing first aspect or each possible implementation manner of the first aspect. The communication device may be a terminal device or a module applied to the terminal device, for example, it may be a chip applied to the terminal device.
第八方面,本申请实施例提供一种通信装置,包括用于执行以上第二方面或第二方面各可能的实施方式所提供的方法的单元、模块或电路。该通信装置可以为网络设备,也可以为应用于网络设备的一个模块,例如,可以为应用于网络设备的芯片。In an eighth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a communication device, which includes a unit, module, or circuit for executing the method provided in the foregoing second aspect or each possible implementation manner of the second aspect. The communication device may be a network device or a module applied to the network device, for example, it may be a chip applied to the network device.
第九方面,本申请实施例提供一种包含指令的计算机程序产品,当其在计算机上运行时,使得计算机执行上述第一方面或第一方面的各种可能的实施方式中的方法。In a ninth aspect, the embodiments of the present application provide a computer program product containing instructions, which when run on a computer, cause the computer to execute the foregoing first aspect or the methods in the various possible implementations of the first aspect.
第十方面,本申请实施例提供一种包含指令的计算机程序产品,当其在计算机上运行时,使得计算机执行上述第二方面或第二方面的各种可能的实施方式中的方法。In a tenth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a computer program product containing instructions, which when run on a computer, enables the computer to execute the foregoing second aspect or the methods in the various possible implementation manners of the second aspect.
第十一方面,本申请实施例提供一种计算机可读存储介质,所述计算机可读存储介质中存储有指令,当其在计算机上运行时,使得计算机执行上述第一方面或第一方面的各种可能的实施方式中的方法。In an eleventh aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium having instructions stored in the computer-readable storage medium, which when run on a computer, cause the computer to execute the first aspect or the first aspect described above. Methods in various possible implementations.
第十二方面,本申请实施例提供一种计算机可读存储介质,所述计算机可读存储介质中存储有指令,当其在计算机上运行时,使得计算机执行上述第二方面或第二方面的各种可能的实施方式中的方法。In a twelfth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium that stores instructions in the computer-readable storage medium, which when run on a computer, causes the computer to execute the above-mentioned second aspect or the second aspect Methods in various possible implementations.
第十三方面,本申请实施例提供一种通信装置,所述通信装置上存储有计算机程序,在所述计算机程序被所述通信装置执行时,实现上述第一方面或第一方面的各种可能的实施方式中的方法。这里所说的通信装置例如可以为芯片。In a thirteenth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a communication device with a computer program stored on the communication device, and when the computer program is executed by the communication device, the first aspect or various aspects of the first aspect are implemented. Methods in possible implementations. The communication device mentioned here may be, for example, a chip.
第十四方面,本申请实施例提供一种通信装置,所述通信装置上存储有计算机程序,在所述计算机程序被所述通信装置执行时,实现上述第二方面或第二方面的各种可能的实施方式中的方法。这里所说的通信装置例如可以为芯片。In a fourteenth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a communication device with a computer program stored on the communication device, and when the computer program is executed by the communication device, the second aspect or various aspects of the second aspect are implemented. Methods in possible implementations. The communication device mentioned here may be, for example, a chip.
第十五方面,提供一种通信装置,该通信装置可以为上述第三方面或第三方面的各种可能的实施方式中的终端设备,或者,为设置在终端设备中的芯片。该通信装置包括:处理器,该处理器与存储器耦合,可用于执行存储器中的指令,以实现上述第一方面或第一方面的各种可能的实施方式中的方法。可选地,该通信装置还包括存储器。可选地,该通信装置还包括通信接口,处理器与通信接口耦合。In a fifteenth aspect, a communication device is provided. The communication device may be a terminal device in the foregoing third aspect or various possible implementations of the third aspect, or a chip set in the terminal device. The communication device includes a processor, which is coupled to a memory and can be used to execute instructions in the memory to implement the foregoing first aspect or the methods in various possible implementation manners of the first aspect. Optionally, the communication device further includes a memory. Optionally, the communication device further includes a communication interface, and the processor is coupled with the communication interface.
当该通信装置为终端设备时,该通信接口可以是收发器,或,输入/输出接口。When the communication device is a terminal device, the communication interface may be a transceiver, or an input/output interface.
当该通信装置为设置于终端设备中的芯片时,该通信接口可以是输入/输出接口。When the communication device is a chip set in a terminal device, the communication interface may be an input/output interface.
可选地,该收发器可以为收发电路。可选地,该输入/输出接口可以为输入/输出电路。Optionally, the transceiver may be a transceiver circuit. Optionally, the input/output interface may be an input/output circuit.
第十六方面,提供一种通信装置,该通信装置可以为上述第四方面或第四方面的各种可能的实施方式中的网络设备,或者,为设置在网络设备中的芯片。该通信装置包括:处理器,该处理器与存储器耦合,可用于执行存储器中的指令,以实现上述第二方面或第二方面的各种可能的实施方式中的方法。可选地,该通信装置还包括存储器。可选地,该通信装置还包括通信接口,处理器与通信接口耦合。In a sixteenth aspect, a communication device is provided. The communication device may be a network device in the foregoing fourth aspect or various possible implementations of the fourth aspect, or a chip set in the network device. The communication device includes a processor, which is coupled with a memory and can be used to execute instructions in the memory to implement the foregoing second aspect or methods in various possible implementation manners of the second aspect. Optionally, the communication device further includes a memory. Optionally, the communication device further includes a communication interface, and the processor is coupled with the communication interface.
当该通信装置为网络设备时,该通信接口可以是收发器,或,输入/输出接口。When the communication device is a network device, the communication interface may be a transceiver or an input/output interface.
当该通信装置为设置于网络设备中的芯片时,该通信接口可以是输入/输出接口。When the communication device is a chip set in a network device, the communication interface may be an input/output interface.
可选地,该收发器可以为收发电路。可选地,该输入/输出接口可以为输入/输出电路。Optionally, the transceiver may be a transceiver circuit. Optionally, the input/output interface may be an input/output circuit.
第十七方面,本申请实施例提供了一种通信系统,包括:网络设备和终端设备。该终端设备用于执行上述第一方面或第一方面的各种可能的实施方式中的方法。该网络设备用于执行上述第二方面或第二方面的各种可能的实施方式中的方法。In a seventeenth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a communication system, including: a network device and a terminal device. The terminal device is used to execute the foregoing first aspect or methods in various possible implementation manners of the first aspect. The network device is used to execute the foregoing second aspect or methods in various possible implementation manners of the second aspect.
第十八方面,本申请实施例提供了一种芯片,所述芯片与存储器相连,用于读取并执行所述存储器中存储的软件程序,以实现第一方面至第二方面中任一方面或任一方面的任意一种可能的实施方式提供的方法。In an eighteenth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a chip, which is connected to a memory, and is used to read and execute a software program stored in the memory to implement any one of the first aspect to the second aspect Or a method provided by any possible implementation of any aspect.
第十九方面,本申请实施例提供了一种芯片,所述芯片包含处理器和存储器,所述处理器用于读取所述存储器中存储的软件程序,以实现第一方面至第二方面中任一方面或任一方面的任意一种可能的实施方式提供的方法。In a nineteenth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a chip that includes a processor and a memory, and the processor is configured to read a software program stored in the memory to implement the first to second aspects. A method provided by any aspect or any possible implementation of any aspect.
本申请实施例提供的信息传输方法、终端设备及网络设备,终端设备通过扩展半静态HARQ-ACK码本的方式,在网络设备调度的用于进行HARQ反馈的时间单元之前执行LBT成功后,可以将既包括当前所需反馈的下行传输的HARQ-ACK信息,又包括过去未成功传输至网络设备的下行传输的HARQ-ACK信息的第一信息发送给网络设备,从而使网络设备可以及时的获知过去未成功传输至网络设备的下行传输的HARQ-ACK信息,确保了下行传输的性能。The information transmission method, terminal equipment, and network equipment provided in the embodiments of this application. The terminal equipment extends the semi-static HARQ-ACK codebook and executes LBT successfully before the time unit scheduled by the network equipment for HARQ feedback. Send the first information including the HARQ-ACK information of the downlink transmission that is currently required to be fed back and the first information including the HARQ-ACK information of the downlink transmission that was not successfully transmitted to the network device in the past, so that the network device can learn in time The HARQ-ACK information of the downlink transmission that was not successfully transmitted to the network device in the past ensures the performance of the downlink transmission.
附图说明Description of the drawings
图1是本申请实施例应用的移动通信系统的架构示意图;FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the architecture of a mobile communication system applied in an embodiment of the present application;
图2为本申请实施例提供的一种信息传输方法的流程示意图;2 is a schematic flowchart of an information transmission method provided by an embodiment of this application;
图3为本申请实施例提供的一种时域资源的示意图一;FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram 1 of a time domain resource provided by an embodiment of this application;
图4为本申请实施例提供的一种时域资源的示意图二;FIG. 4 is a second schematic diagram of a time domain resource provided by an embodiment of this application;
图5为本申请实施例提供的一种时域资源的示意图三;FIG. 5 is a third schematic diagram of a time domain resource provided by an embodiment of this application;
图6为本申请实施例提供的一种终端设备的结构示意图;FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device provided by an embodiment of this application;
图7为本申请实施例提供的一种网络设备的结构示意图;FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a network device provided by an embodiment of this application;
图8为本申请实施例提供的另一种终端设备的结构示意图;FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of another terminal device provided by an embodiment of this application;
图9为本申请实施例提供的另一种网络设备的结构示意图。FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of another network device provided by an embodiment of this application.
具体实施方式detailed description
图1是本申请实施例应用的移动通信系统的架构示意图。如图1所示,该移动通信系统可以包括核心网设备110、无线接入网设备120和至少一个终端设备(如图1中的终端 设备130和终端设备140)。终端设备通过无线的方式与无线接入网设备120相连,无线接入网设备120通过无线或有线方式与核心网设备110连接。核心网设备110与无线接入网设备120可以是独立的不同的物理设备,也可以是将核心网设备110的功能与无线接入网设备120的逻辑功能集成在同一个物理设备上,还可以是一个物理设备上集成了部分核心网设备110的功能和部分的无线接入网设备120的功能。终端设备可以是固定位置的,也可以是可移动的。图1只是示意图,该移动通信系统中还可以包括其它网络设备,例如还可以包括无线中继设备和无线回传设备等,在图1中未画出。本申请实施例对该移动通信系统中包括的核心网设备110、无线接入网设备120和终端设备的数量不做限定。FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the architecture of a mobile communication system applied in an embodiment of the present application. As shown in Fig. 1, the mobile communication system may include a core network device 110, a wireless access network device 120 and at least one terminal device (the terminal device 130 and the terminal device 140 in Fig. 1). The terminal device is connected to the wireless access network device 120 in a wireless manner, and the wireless access network device 120 is connected to the core network device 110 in a wireless or wired manner. The core network device 110 and the radio access network device 120 can be separate and different physical devices, or the functions of the core network device 110 and the logical functions of the radio access network device 120 can be integrated on the same physical device. It is a physical device that integrates part of the functions of the core network device 110 and part of the wireless access network device 120. The terminal device can be a fixed location or movable. FIG. 1 is only a schematic diagram. The mobile communication system may also include other network devices, such as wireless relay devices and wireless backhaul devices, which are not shown in FIG. 1. This embodiment of the application does not limit the number of core network equipment 110, radio access network equipment 120, and terminal equipment included in the mobile communication system.
无线接入网设备120是终端设备通过无线方式接入到该移动通信系统中的接入设备,可以是基站NodeB、演进型基站eNodeB、5G移动通信系统或新一代无线(new radio,NR)通信系统中的基站、未来移动通信系统中的基站、WiFi系统中的接入节点等,本申请实施例对无线接入网设备120所采用的具体技术和具体设备形态不做限定。在本申请实施例中,无线接入网设备120简称网络设备,如果无特殊说明,在本申请实施例中,网络设备均指无线接入网设备120。另外,在本申请实施例中,术语5G和NR可以等同。The radio access network device 120 is an access device for terminal devices to access the mobile communication system in a wireless manner. It can be a base station NodeB, an evolved base station eNodeB, a 5G mobile communication system, or a new generation of radio (NR) communication. For the base station in the system, the base station in the future mobile communication system, the access node in the WiFi system, etc., the embodiment of the present application does not limit the specific technology and specific device form adopted by the wireless access network device 120. In the embodiment of the present application, the wireless access network device 120 is referred to as the network device. If there is no special description, in the embodiment of the present application, the network device refers to the wireless access network device 120. In addition, in the embodiments of the present application, the terms 5G and NR may be equivalent.
终端设备也可以称为终端Terminal、用户设备(user equipment,UE)、移动台(mobile station,MS)、移动终端(mobile terminal,MT)等。终端设备可以是手机(mobile phone)、平板电脑(pad)、带无线收发功能的电脑、虚拟现实(virtual reality,VR)终端设备、增强现实(augmented reality,AR)终端设备、工业控制(industrial control)中的无线终端、无人驾驶(self driving)中的无线终端、远程手术(remote medical surgery)中的无线终端、智能电网(smart grid)中的无线终端、运输安全(transportation safety)中的无线终端、智慧城市(smart city)中的无线终端、智慧家庭(smart home)中的无线终端等。A terminal device may also be called a terminal, a user equipment (UE), a mobile station (mobile station, MS), a mobile terminal (mobile terminal, MT), and so on. Terminal devices can be mobile phones, tablets, computers with wireless transceiver functions, virtual reality (VR) terminal devices, augmented reality (AR) terminal devices, industrial control (industrial control) ), wireless terminals in self-driving (self-driving), wireless terminals in remote medical surgery, wireless terminals in smart grid, and wireless terminals in transportation safety (transportation safety) Terminal, wireless terminal in smart city, wireless terminal in smart home, etc.
无线接入网设备120和终端设备可以部署在陆地上,包括室内或室外、手持或车载;也可以部署在水面上;还可以部署在空中的飞机、气球和人造卫星上。本申请实施例对无线接入网设备120和终端设备的应用场景不做限定。The wireless access network device 120 and terminal devices can be deployed on land, including indoor or outdoor, handheld or vehicle-mounted; they can also be deployed on water; they can also be deployed on airplanes, balloons, and satellites in the air. The embodiment of the present application does not limit the application scenarios of the wireless access network device 120 and the terminal device.
无线接入网设备120和终端设备之间可以通过授权频谱(licensed spectrum)进行通信,也可以通过免授权频谱(unlicensed spectrum)进行通信,也可以同时通过授权频谱和免授权频谱进行通信。无线接入网设备120和终端设备之间可以通过6吉兆赫(gigahertz,GHz)以下的频谱进行通信,也可以通过6GHz以上的频谱进行通信,还可以同时使用6GHz以下的频谱和6GHz以上的频谱进行通信。本申请实施例对无线接入网设备120和终端设备之间所使用的频谱资源不做限定。本申请实施例可以适用于下行传输,对于下行传输,发送设备是无线接入网设备,对应的接收设备是终端设备。The wireless access network device 120 and the terminal device may communicate through a licensed spectrum, or communicate through an unlicensed spectrum, or communicate through a licensed spectrum and an unlicensed spectrum at the same time. The wireless access network device 120 and the terminal device can communicate through a spectrum below 6 gigahertz (gigahertz, GHz), or communicate through a spectrum above 6 GHz, and can also use a spectrum below 6 GHz and a spectrum above 6 GHz. To communicate. The embodiment of the present application does not limit the spectrum resource used between the radio access network device 120 and the terminal device. The embodiments of the present application may be applicable to downlink transmission. For downlink transmission, the sending device is a wireless access network device, and the corresponding receiving device is a terminal device.
为了便于对本申请实施例的理解,先对几个定义进行介绍和说明。具体地:In order to facilitate the understanding of the embodiments of the present application, several definitions are introduced and explained first. specifically:
混合自动重传请求(hybrid automatic repeat request,HARQ):是一种将前向纠错编码(forward error correction,FEC)和自动重传请求(automatic repeat request,ARQ)相结合而形成的技术。通过FEC可以在传输的数据中添加冗余信息,终端设备在接收到数据后,可以使用检错码,例如循环冗余校验(cyclic redundancy check,CRC),检测接收到的数据是否出错。同时,终端设备在检测的过程中,可以通过数据中的冗余信息纠正一部分错误,以减少数据重传的次数。若终端设备检测确定数据正确(即CRC校验成功),则终端设备可以向网络设备发送一个肯定的确认(ACK),以通知网络设备该数据被正确接收。若 终端设备检测确定数据错误(即CRC校验失败),即通过FEC也无法纠正的错误,则终端设备可以通过ARQ机制请求网络设备重新发送该数据。具体地,终端设备可以向网络设备发送一个否定的确认(NACK),以通知该数据接收失败。网络设备在接收到该数据的NACK后,会重发该数据。其中,上述所说的ACK和NACK可以统称为HARQ-ACK信息。在一些实施例中,HARQ-ACK信息也可以称为HARQ信息,本申请实施例对此不进行区分和限定。Hybrid automatic repeat request (HARQ): It is a technology that combines forward error correction (FEC) and automatic repeat request (ARQ). Redundancy information can be added to the transmitted data through FEC. After receiving the data, the terminal device can use an error detection code, such as cyclic redundancy check (CRC), to detect whether the received data is wrong. At the same time, the terminal device can correct some errors through redundant information in the data during the detection process to reduce the number of data retransmissions. If the terminal device detects that the data is correct (that is, the CRC check is successful), the terminal device can send an affirmative acknowledgement (ACK) to the network device to notify the network device that the data is received correctly. If the terminal device detects a data error (that is, the CRC check fails), that is, an error that cannot be corrected by FEC, the terminal device can request the network device to resend the data through the ARQ mechanism. Specifically, the terminal device may send a negative acknowledgment (NACK) to the network device to notify the data reception failure. After receiving the NACK of the data, the network device will resend the data. Among them, the aforementioned ACK and NACK can be collectively referred to as HARQ-ACK information. In some embodiments, HARQ-ACK information may also be referred to as HARQ information, which is not distinguished and limited in the embodiments of the present application.
物理上行控制信道(physical uplink control channel,PUCCH),用于承载上行控制信息(例如HARQ-ACK信息)。The physical uplink control channel (PUCCH) is used to carry uplink control information (for example, HARQ-ACK information).
物理下行共享信道(physical downlink shared channel,PDSCH),用于承载下行传输。The physical downlink shared channel (PDSCH) is used to carry downlink transmission.
物理下行控制信道(physical downlink control channel,PDCCH),用于承载下行控制信息(downlink control information,DCI)。Physical downlink control channel (physical downlink control channel, PDCCH), used to carry downlink control information (downlink control information, DCI).
以上述图1所示的移动通信系统为NR移动通信系统(简称:NR系统)为例,NR系统采用HARQ技术,对传输出错的数据进行自动重传和合并译码,以保证数据传输的可靠性。对于下行传输而言,网络设备可以指示终端设备在什么时间进行HARQ反馈。即在什么时间反馈该下行传输的接收情况(HARQ-ACK信息)。具体地:Taking the above-mentioned mobile communication system shown in Figure 1 as an NR mobile communication system (abbreviated as: NR system) as an example, the NR system uses HARQ technology to automatically retransmit and merge and decode data with transmission errors to ensure reliable data transmission Sex. For downlink transmission, the network device can instruct the terminal device when to perform HARQ feedback. That is, when to feed back the reception status of the downlink transmission (HARQ-ACK information). specifically:
若终端设备在时隙slot n-k收到动态调度的PDSCH或者半静态调度的PDSCH,则终端设备需要在时隙slot n对所述PDSCH进行HARQ反馈。其中,k的值可以由DCI中的PDSCH-to-HARQ-timing-indicator字段进行指示,对应的k的取值范围可以为{1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8}。或者,k的值由高层信令(例如RRC信令)中所包含的dl-DataToUL-ACK字段来确定。可以理解的,这里的字母k仅用于举例说明,并不构成限定,在一些实施方式中可以用其他方式来表述。例如在3GPP协议38.213中,用K_1来指示,此时K_1与k的意义是等效的。If the terminal device receives a dynamically scheduled PDSCH or a semi-persistent PDSCH in slot n-k, the terminal device needs to perform HARQ feedback on the PDSCH in slot n. The value of k may be indicated by the PDSCH-to-HARQ-timing-indicator field in the DCI, and the corresponding value range of k may be {1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8}. Or, the value of k is determined by the dl-DataToUL-ACK field included in high-level signaling (for example, RRC signaling). It is understandable that the letter k here is only used for illustration and does not constitute a limitation. In some embodiments, it may be expressed in other ways. For example, in the 3GPP protocol 38.213, K_1 is used to indicate, at this time, the meanings of K_1 and k are equivalent.
以k的值由DCI指示为例,由于不同时隙的DCI所指示的k值可以不同,终端设备在不同时刻所收到的DCI可以指向同一个时隙。即,终端设备需要在同一个PUCCH上反馈位于不同时隙的下行传输的HARQ-ACK信息。Taking the value of k indicated by the DCI as an example, since the value of k indicated by the DCI of different time slots may be different, the DCI received by the terminal equipment at different times may point to the same time slot. That is, the terminal device needs to feed back HARQ-ACK information of downlink transmissions located in different time slots on the same PUCCH.
示例性的,以网络设备在slot 1向终端设备发送DCI1,并在slot 1向终端设备发送PDSCH1,在slot 2向终端设备发送DCI2,并在slot 2向终端设备发送PDSCH2为例,假定DCI1所指示的k的值为3、DCI2所指示的k的值为2,则终端设备需要在slot4上对在slot1上接收到的PDSCH1进行HARQ反馈,以及,对在slot2上接收到的PDSCH2进行HARQ反馈。在该示例下,终端设备需要在slot4反馈两个PDSCH的HARQ-ACK信息,即在一个PUCCH上,终端设备需要反馈在slot 1上传输的PDSCH1的HARQ-ACK信息和在slot 2上传输的PDSCH2的HARQ-ACK信息。Exemplarily, a network device sends DCI1 to the terminal device in slot 1, and sends PDSCH1 to the terminal device in slot 1, sends DCI2 to the terminal device in slot 2, and sends PDSCH2 to the terminal device in slot 2, as an example. If the indicated value of k is 3 and the value of k indicated by DCI2 is 2, the terminal device needs to perform HARQ feedback on PDSCH1 received on slot1 on slot4, and HARQ feedback on PDSCH2 received on slot2 . In this example, the terminal device needs to feed back the HARQ-ACK information of two PDSCHs in slot4, that is, on one PUCCH, the terminal device needs to feed back the HARQ-ACK information of PDSCH1 transmitted on slot 1 and PDSCH2 transmitted on slot 2. HARQ-ACK information.
终端设备在一个PUCCH上传输的所有下行传输的HARQ-ACK信息构成的集合称为HARQ-ACK码本(HARQ-ACK codebook)。在R15中,支持两种HARQ-ACK码本类型。一种是半静态HARQ-ACK码本(semi-static HARQ-ACK codebook),另一种是动态HARQ-ACK码本(dynamic HARQ-ACK codebook)。The set of all downlink transmission HARQ-ACK information transmitted by the terminal device on a PUCCH is called the HARQ-ACK codebook (HARQ-ACK codebook). In R15, two types of HARQ-ACK codebooks are supported. One is a semi-static HARQ-ACK codebook (semi-static HARQ-ACK codebook), and the other is a dynamic HARQ-ACK codebook (dynamic HARQ-ACK codebook).
对于半静态HARQ-ACK码本,在slot n上的PUCCH中,终端设备需要对slot n-k,k∈K上的所有可能的PDSCH传输进行反馈,其中K为一个集合,对应k的取值范围。如前文所述,k的取值范围可以为预设的{1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8}、或者由DCI指示、或者由高层信 令指示。实际传输中,如果对应的某个slot n-k上未调度传输,则终端设备反馈NACK。相反,如果在某个slot n-k调度了下行传输,终端设备则根据实际的接收情况反馈ACK或NACK。即,半静态HARQ-ACK码本用于指示一个时隙集合中的各时隙上可能存在的下行传输的接收情况。也就是说,当终端设备在不同时刻所收到的DCI指向同一个时隙时,终端设备可以采用半静态HARQ-ACK码本的方式,反馈该多个时刻上可能存在的下行传输的接收情况。For the semi-static HARQ-ACK codebook, in the PUCCH on slot n, the terminal device needs to feedback all possible PDSCH transmissions on slot n-k, k∈K, where K is a set, corresponding to the value range of k. As mentioned above, the value range of k can be preset {1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8}, or indicated by DCI, or indicated by high-level signaling. In actual transmission, if transmission is not scheduled on a corresponding slot n-k, the terminal device feeds back NACK. On the contrary, if the downlink transmission is scheduled in a certain slot n-k, the terminal device will feed back ACK or NACK according to the actual reception situation. That is, the semi-static HARQ-ACK codebook is used to indicate the reception conditions of downlink transmissions that may exist on each time slot in a time slot set. That is to say, when the DCI received by the terminal equipment at different times points to the same time slot, the terminal equipment can use the semi-static HARQ-ACK codebook to feed back the reception situation of downlink transmissions that may exist at the multiple times .
示例性的,以K的集合的大小为3为例,即,在slot n上的PUCCH中,终端设备需要对slot n-1、slot n-2、slot n-3上的所有可能的PDSCH进行反馈。假定各slot是否存在PDSCH,以及,PDSCH的接收情况如下述表1所示:Exemplarily, taking the size of the K set of 3 as an example, that is, in the PUCCH on slot n, the terminal device needs to perform all possible PDSCHs on slot n-1, slot n-2, and slot n-3. Feedback. Assume whether there is PDSCH in each slot, and the reception of PDSCH is shown in Table 1 below:
表1Table 1
时隙Time slot 是否有PDSCHIs there a PDSCH PDSCH接收情况PDSCH reception 是否有DCIIs there DCI DCI所指示的k的值The value of k indicated by DCI
slot n-3slot n-3 Yes ACKACK Have 33
slot n-2slot n-2 no no no --
slot n-1slot n-1 Yes NACKNACK Have 11
以1表示ACK,0表示NACK为例,则终端设备在slot n上的PUCCH中所携带的半静态HARQ-ACK码本可以为100。Taking 1 for ACK and 0 for NACK as an example, the semi-static HARQ-ACK codebook carried in the PUCCH on slot n may be 100.
然而,随着无线通信技术的飞速发展,频谱资源日益紧缺。为了解决授权频谱可用频域资源较少的问题,NR系统可以不依赖于授权频谱的辅助,完全工作在非授权频谱上。即,网络设备在非授权频谱上发送下行传输(例如控制信息和/或业务数据),终端设备在非授权频谱上发送上行传输(例如控制信息和/或业务数据)。在本申请实施例中,上述工作在非授权频谱的NR系统可以称为非授权新空口(new radio-unlicensed,NR-U)系统。However, with the rapid development of wireless communication technology, spectrum resources are increasingly scarce. In order to solve the problem of less available frequency domain resources of the licensed spectrum, the NR system can work completely on the unlicensed spectrum without relying on the assistance of the licensed spectrum. That is, the network device sends downlink transmission (for example, control information and/or service data) on the unlicensed spectrum, and the terminal device sends uplink transmission (for example, control information and/or service data) on the unlicensed spectrum. In the embodiments of the present application, the above-mentioned NR system working in an unlicensed spectrum may be referred to as an unlicensed new radio-unlicensed (NR-U) system.
为了与其他系统(例如不同运营商的通信系统、Wi-Fi网络等)可以共同使用非授权频谱,NR-U系统中的发送设备采用说前先听(listen before talk,LBT)的信道接入机制使用非授权频谱的信道资源。具体地:In order to share the unlicensed spectrum with other systems (such as communication systems of different operators, Wi-Fi networks, etc.), the transmitting equipment in the NR-U system adopts listen before talk (LBT) channel access The mechanism uses channel resources of unlicensed spectrum. specifically:
发送设备在发送传输之前,先对信道进行信道侦听。当通过侦听确定信道空闲时(即信道侦听成功或者LBT成功时),发送设备可以获得信道使用权,同时获得相应的信道占用时长(channel occupancy time,COT)。在该COT内,发送设备可以直接接入信道或者通过快速LBT机制接入信道来发送控制信息和/或业务数据。当通过侦听确定信道忙碌时(即信道侦听失败或者LBT失败时),发送设备放弃在该信道上向接收设备发送控制信息和/或业务数据。可以理解,这里所说的发送设备可以为网络设备,也可以为终端设备。具体而言,若发起LBT的设备为网络设备,则发送设备为网络设备、接收设备为终端设备;若发起LBT的设备为终端设备,则发送设备为终端设备、接收设备为网络设备。The sending device performs channel sensing on the channel before sending the transmission. When the channel is determined to be idle through listening (that is, when the channel listening is successful or the LBT is successful), the sending device can obtain the channel usage right and at the same time obtain the corresponding channel occupancy time (COT). In the COT, the sending device can directly access the channel or access the channel through the fast LBT mechanism to send control information and/or service data. When it is determined through listening that the channel is busy (that is, the channel listening fails or the LBT fails), the sending device gives up sending control information and/or service data to the receiving device on the channel. It can be understood that the sending device mentioned here may be a network device or a terminal device. Specifically, if the device that initiates LBT is a network device, the sending device is a network device and the receiving device is a terminal device; if the device that initiates LBT is a terminal device, the sending device is a terminal device and the receiving device is a network device.
目前,存在如下两类信道侦听:Currently, there are the following two types of channel listening:
第一类信道侦听为长侦听类型的信道侦听,即发送设备在执行第一类信道侦听时,从开始进行信道侦听至信道侦听成功耗时较长。在一些实施例中,第一类信道侦听也可以称为type 1channel access。目前,常见的第一类信道侦听有基于随机回退的空闲信道评测(clear channel assessment,CCA)。The first type of channel listening is a long listening type of channel listening, that is, when the sending device performs the first type of channel listening, it takes a long time from the beginning of the channel listening to the channel listening to the power consumption. In some embodiments, the first type of channel sensing may also be referred to as type 1 channel access. At present, the common first type of channel listening includes clear channel assessment (CCA) based on random backoff.
发送设备执行基于随机回退的CCA的流程可以为:发送设备可以在0~初始竞争窗口(contention window size,CWS)之间均匀随机生成一个回退计数器N,并以侦听时隙(例 如时长为9μs)为粒度进行信道侦听。The process for the sending device to execute CCA based on random backoff can be as follows: the sending device can generate a backoff counter N uniformly and randomly from 0 to the initial contention window size (CWS), and use the listening time slot (for example, the duration 9μs) for the granularity of channel sensing.
若发送设备在侦听时隙内检测到信道空闲,则将回退计数器减1。若发送设备在侦听时隙内检测到信道忙碌,则将回退计数器挂起,暂不减1。即,回退计数器的取值在信道忙碌时间内保持不变,直至检测到信道空闲时,才重新对回退计数器进行倒数。具体实现时,发送设备可以将侦听时隙内接收到的信道上的功率与能量检测门限(CCA-energy detection,CCA-ED)进行比较。若信道上的功率高于或者等于CCA-ED,则确定信道忙碌,若信道上的功率低于CCA-ED,则确定信道空闲。If the sending device detects that the channel is idle in the listening time slot, it will decrement the backoff counter by 1. If the sending device detects that the channel is busy in the listening time slot, it will suspend the back-off counter without decrementing it by 1. That is, the value of the backoff counter remains unchanged during the busy time of the channel, and the backoff counter is counted down again when the channel is detected to be idle. In specific implementation, the transmitting device can compare the power on the channel received in the listening time slot with the energy detection threshold (CCA-energy detection, CCA-ED). If the power on the channel is higher than or equal to CCA-ED, it is determined that the channel is busy, and if the power on the channel is lower than CCA-ED, it is determined that the channel is idle.
当回退计数器归零时,发送设备可以确定信道侦听成功(也可以称为LBT侦听成功)。在该场景下,发送设备可以立即占用该信道发送控制信息和/或业务数据。在一些实施例中,发送设备也可以在回退计数器归零后,自行等待一段时间。在等待结束后,发送设备可以再使用一个额外的时隙(例如9μs或者25μs+9*kμs,其中k为零或者正整数)对信道进行一次侦听。若发送设备在该额外的时隙内侦听到信道空闲,则发送设备可以确定信道侦听成功。在该场景下,发送设备可以立即占用该信道发送控制信息和/或业务数据。When the backoff counter is reset to zero, the sending device can determine that the channel listening is successful (it can also be referred to as LBT listening success). In this scenario, the sending device can immediately occupy the channel to send control information and/or service data. In some embodiments, the sending device may also wait for a period of time after the backoff counter is reset to zero. After the waiting is over, the sending device can use an additional time slot (for example, 9 μs or 25 μs+9*k μs, where k is zero or a positive integer) to listen to the channel once. If the sending device detects that the channel is idle in the additional time slot, the sending device can determine that the channel detection is successful. In this scenario, the sending device can immediately occupy the channel to send control information and/or service data.
若发送设备在想要占用的时域资源之前未完成回退计数器归零,或者,在想要占用的时域资源之前完成回退计数器归零、但在该额外的侦听时隙侦听到信道忙碌,则发送设备可以确定信道侦听失败(也可以称为LBT侦听失败),此时,发送设备放弃在信道上发送控制信息和/或业务数据。If the sending device does not complete the back-off counter reset to zero before the time-domain resource that it wants to occupy, or completes the back-off counter reset to zero before the time-domain resource that it wants to occupy, but listens in this additional listening slot If the channel is busy, the sending device can determine that the channel listening fails (also called LBT listening failure). At this time, the sending device gives up sending control information and/or service data on the channel.
第二类信道侦听为短侦听类型的信道侦听,即,发送设备在执行第二类信道侦听时,从开始进行信道侦听至信道侦听成功耗时较短。在一些实施例中,第二类信道侦听也可以称为type 2 channel access。目前,常见的第二类信道侦听有单时隙CCA。在一些实施例中,单时隙CCA也称为单次(one shot)CCA或者25μsCCA。The second type of channel sensing is a short-listing type of channel sensing, that is, when the transmitting device performs the second type of channel sensing, the time from the beginning of channel sensing to channel sensing becomes short. In some embodiments, the second type of channel listening may also be referred to as type 2 channel access. At present, the common type 2 channel monitoring includes single-slot CCA. In some embodiments, a single-slot CCA is also referred to as one-shot CCA or 25 μs CCA.
发送设备执行单时隙CCA的流程可以为:发送设备对信道执行一个长度为预设时间长度(例如25μs)的单时隙的侦听。若发送设备在该单时隙内检测到信道空闲,则发送设备确定信道侦听成功。在该场景下,发送设备可以立即占用该信道发送控制信息和/或业务数据。若发送设备在该单时隙内检测到信道忙碌,则发送设备确定信道侦听失败。在该场景下,发送设备放弃在信道上发送控制信息和/或业务数据。具体实现时,发送设备可以将该单时隙内接收到的信道上的功率与CCA-ED进行比较。若信道上的功率高于或者等于CCA-ED,则确定信道忙碌,若信道上的功率低于CCA-ED,则确定信道空闲。The process for the sending device to execute the single-slot CCA may be: the sending device performs a single-slot listening on the channel with a length of a preset time length (for example, 25 μs). If the sending device detects that the channel is idle in the single time slot, the sending device determines that the channel listening is successful. In this scenario, the sending device can immediately occupy the channel to send control information and/or service data. If the sending device detects that the channel is busy in the single time slot, the sending device determines that the channel listening fails. In this scenario, the sending device gives up sending control information and/or service data on the channel. During specific implementation, the transmitting device can compare the power on the channel received in the single time slot with CCA-ED. If the power on the channel is higher than or equal to CCA-ED, it is determined that the channel is busy, and if the power on the channel is lower than CCA-ED, it is determined that the channel is idle.
可以理解,第二类信道侦听还可以是其他能够快速对信道进行侦听的信道侦听,这里不做限制。另外,第二类信道侦听的侦听时长也不限于25μs,也可以是更多或者更少的时长,第二类信道侦听的次数也不限于为1次,也可以是2次、3次或者更多,此处不作具体限定。It can be understood that the second type of channel sensing can also be other channel sensing that can quickly listen to channels, and there is no restriction here. In addition, the listening duration of the second type of channel listening is not limited to 25μs, it can also be more or less time length, the number of second type of channel listening is not limited to 1, but also can be 2 times, 3. Times or more, there is no specific limitation here.
在不同的实施例中,上述所说的发送设备所获得的信道占用时长COT可以是小于或等于最大信道占用时间(maximum channel occupancy time,MCOT)。也可以说,发送设备所获得的信道占用时长COT可以是小于或等于MCOT的任意时间段。In different embodiments, the channel occupancy time COT obtained by the sending device may be less than or equal to the maximum channel occupancy time (MCOT). It can also be said that the channel occupation time COT obtained by the transmitting device can be any time period less than or equal to MCOT.
可以理解,当发送设备为网络设备时,则在相应的信道占用时长内进行的传输为下行传输;当发送设备为终端设备时,则在相应的信道占用时长内进行的传输为上行传输。可选地,发送设备可以将获得的信道占用时长内的信道使用权共享给其它设备。例如,当发送设备为网络设备时,网络设备可以将信道使用权共享给终端设备使用,即允许终端设备 在信道占用时长内进行传输。也就是说,在一些实施例中,在某个信道占用时长内会存在上行传输和下行传输的切换。It can be understood that when the sending device is a network device, the transmission within the corresponding channel occupation time period is a downlink transmission; when the sending device is a terminal device, the transmission within the corresponding channel occupation time period is an uplink transmission. Optionally, the sending device may share the channel use right within the obtained channel occupation time period with other devices. For example, when the sending device is a network device, the network device can share the channel use right to the terminal device for use, that is, allow the terminal device to transmit within the channel occupation time. That is to say, in some embodiments, there will be switching between uplink transmission and downlink transmission within a certain channel occupation time.
如前文所述,在NR系统中,终端设备需要在网络设备所指示的时间对下行传输进行HARQ反馈。然而,在NR-U系统中,终端设备发送PUCCH之前需要进行LBT,由于LBT的不确定性,导致终端设备可能无法按照网络设备所指示的时间进行HARQ反馈,影响下行传输。As mentioned above, in the NR system, the terminal device needs to perform HARQ feedback on the downlink transmission at the time indicated by the network device. However, in the NR-U system, the terminal device needs to perform LBT before sending the PUCCH. Due to the uncertainty of LBT, the terminal device may not be able to perform HARQ feedback at the time indicated by the network device, which affects downlink transmission.
本申请实施例提供了一种信息传输方法,NR-U系统在采用基于半静态HARQ-ACK码本方式进行HARQ反馈时,终端设备可以对半静态HARQ-ACK码本动态扩展,以将过去未成功传输至网络设备(例如因LBT失败导致未成功反馈)的下行传输的HARQ-ACK信息携带在当前PUCCH中一起反馈,从而可以使网络设备及时获知之前未成功反馈的下行传输的HARQ-ACK信息,避免了由于HARQ-ACK反馈不能及时传输,HARQ进程一直被占用不能释放的问题,可以提高系统下行传输的性能。The embodiment of the application provides an information transmission method. When the NR-U system adopts the semi-static HARQ-ACK codebook method for HARQ feedback, the terminal device can dynamically expand the semi-static HARQ-ACK codebook to reduce the past The HARQ-ACK information of the downlink transmission that is successfully transmitted to the network device (for example, the unsuccessful feedback due to LBT failure) is carried in the current PUCCH and fed back together, so that the network device can learn the HARQ-ACK information of the downlink transmission that was not successfully fed back before. This avoids the problem that HARQ-ACK feedback cannot be transmitted in time and the HARQ process has been occupied and cannot be released, which can improve the performance of system downlink transmission.
应理解,本申请实施例提供的方法包括但不限于前述所说的NR-U系统,还可以应用于其它的移动通信系统,只要该移动通信系统中存在实体需要发送数据,以及发送所述数据对应HARQ反馈的指示信息,另一个实体需要根据所述指示信息进行确认,发送HARQ反馈信息。即,可以应用于任一需要进行HARQ反馈的移动通信系统。例如,工作在授权频谱的移动通信系统(如NR系统等)、依赖授权频谱辅助的移动通信系统(如LTE-A系统、LAA系统等)、其他完全工作在非授权频谱上的移动通信系统(如LTE-U系统、Wi-Fi网络等)。It should be understood that the methods provided by the embodiments of this application include but are not limited to the aforementioned NR-U system, and can also be applied to other mobile communication systems, as long as there is an entity in the mobile communication system that needs to send data, and send the data Corresponding to the indication information of HARQ feedback, another entity needs to confirm according to the indication information and send HARQ feedback information. That is, it can be applied to any mobile communication system that requires HARQ feedback. For example, mobile communication systems that work on licensed spectrum (such as NR systems), mobile communication systems that rely on the assistance of licensed spectrum (such as LTE-A systems, LAA systems, etc.), and other mobile communication systems that work entirely on unlicensed spectrum ( Such as LTE-U system, Wi-Fi network, etc.).
下面结合具体地实施例对本申请实施例的技术方案进行详细说明。下面这几个具体的实施例可以相互结合,对于相同或者相似的概念或者过程可能在某些实施例不再赘述。The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiments. The following specific embodiments can be combined with each other, and the same or similar concepts or processes may not be repeated in some embodiments.
在介绍本申请实施例之前,先对本申请实施例涉及的两个概念进行说明。具体地:Before introducing the embodiments of the present application, two concepts involved in the embodiments of the present application will be explained. specifically:
第一时间单元:第一时间单元为上行时间单元,该上行时间单元为所述网络设备调度的用于传输第一“时间单元集合”中至少一个时间单元的下行传输接收情况的时间单元。即,第一时间单元为网络设备调度的任意独立于第一“时间单元集合”之外的的资源,该资源可以用于发送第一“时间单元集合”中至少一个时间单元的下行传输接收情况。应理解,这里所说的第一“时间单元集合”可以为一个半静态HARQ-ACK码本对应的时间单元集合,在一些实施方式中,第一“时间单元集合”可以为一个半静态HARQ-ACK码本对应的occasion的集合。例如,第一时间单元为slot n,第一“时间单元集合”为slot{n-8,n-7,n-6,n-5,n-4,n-3,n-2,n-1}。First time unit: The first time unit is an uplink time unit, and the uplink time unit is a time unit scheduled by the network device for transmitting the downlink transmission and reception status of at least one time unit in the first "time unit set". That is, the first time unit is any resource scheduled by the network device that is independent of the first "time unit set", and this resource can be used to send the downlink transmission and reception status of at least one time unit in the first "time unit set" . It should be understood that the first “time unit set” mentioned here may be a time unit set corresponding to a semi-static HARQ-ACK codebook. In some embodiments, the first “time unit set” may be a semi-static HARQ-ACK codebook. The set of occurrences corresponding to the ACK codebook. For example, the first time unit is slot n, and the first "time unit set" is slot{n-8,n-7,n-6,n-5,n-4,n-3,n-2,n- 1}.
第二时间单元:第二时间单元为上行时间单元,该上行时间单元为所述网络设备调度的用于传输第二“时间单元集合”中至少一个时间单元的下行传输接收情况的时间单元。即,第二时间单元为网络设备调度的任意独立于第二“时间单元集合”之外的的资源,该资源可以用于发送第二“时间单元集合”中至少一个时间单元的下行传输接收情况。应理解,这里所说的第二“时间单元集合”可以为一个半静态HARQ-ACK码本对应的时间单元集合,在一些实施方式中第二“时间单元集合”可以为一个半静态HARQ-ACK码本对应的occasion的集合。Second time unit: The second time unit is an uplink time unit, and the uplink time unit is a time unit scheduled by the network device for transmitting the downlink transmission and reception status of at least one time unit in the second "time unit set". That is, the second time unit is any resource that is independent of the second "time unit set" scheduled by the network device, and this resource can be used to send the downlink transmission and reception status of at least one time unit in the second "time unit set" . It should be understood that the second “time unit set” mentioned here may be a set of time units corresponding to a semi-static HARQ-ACK codebook. In some embodiments, the second “time unit set” may be a semi-static HARQ-ACK. The set of occurrences corresponding to the codebook.
图2为本申请实施例提供的一种信息传输方法的流程示意图。如图2所示,该方法包括:FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of an information transmission method provided by an embodiment of the application. As shown in Figure 2, the method includes:
S101、终端设备生成第一信息。S101. The terminal device generates first information.
其中,所述第一信息包括:至少一个第一子信息、第二子信息,所述至少一个第一子信息用于指示至少一个第一时间单元集合中至少一个时间单元的下行传输接收情况;所述第二子信息用于指示第二时间单元集合中至少一个时间单元的下行传输接收情况,每个所述第一时间单元集合中至少一个时间单元的下行传输接收情况未成功传输至网络设备。Wherein, the first information includes: at least one first sub-information and second sub-information, and the at least one first sub-information is used to indicate the downlink transmission and reception status of at least one time unit in the at least one first time unit set; The second sub-information is used to indicate the downlink transmission and reception status of at least one time unit in the second time unit set, and the downlink transmission and reception status of at least one time unit in each first time unit set is not successfully transmitted to the network device .
S102、所述终端设备在信道侦听成功后,在第二时间单元上向所述网络设备发送所述第一信息。S102: After the channel listening succeeds, the terminal device sends the first information to the network device in a second time unit.
一种可能的实施方式,所述网络设备在接收到该第一信息后,根据该第一信息,获取所述至少一个第一时间单元集合中至少一个时间单元的下行传输接收情况,以及,所述第二时间单元集合中至少一个时间单元的下行传输接收情况。In a possible implementation manner, after receiving the first information, the network device obtains the downlink transmission and reception status of at least one time unit in the at least one first time unit set according to the first information, and The downlink transmission and reception situation of at least one time unit in the second time unit set.
在本申请实施例中,当网络设备调度终端设备在第二时间单元上的PUCCH进行HARQ反馈时,终端设备可以生成包括至少一个第一子信息和一个第二子信息的第一信息。其中,第二子信息用于指示第二时间单元集合中至少一个时间单元的下行传输接收情况,即第二时间单元上的PUCCH本应该反馈的下行传输的HARQ-ACK信息。至少一个第一子信息用于指示至少一个第一时间单元集合中至少一个时间单元的下行传输接收情况。所述至少一个第一时间单元集合中至少一个时间单元的下行传输接收情况未成功传输至网络设备。也就是说,第一信息既包括当前所需反馈的下行传输的HARQ-ACK信息,还包括过去未成功传输至网络设备的下行传输的HARQ-ACK信息。即,终端设备可以对半静态HARQ-ACK码本动态扩展,以携带过去未成功传输至网络设备(例如因LBT失败导致未成功反馈)的下行传输的HARQ-ACK信息。In the embodiment of the present application, when the network device schedules the terminal device to perform HARQ feedback on the PUCCH on the second time unit, the terminal device may generate first information including at least one first sub-information and one second sub-information. The second sub-information is used to indicate the downlink transmission reception situation of at least one time unit in the second time unit set, that is, the HARQ-ACK information of the downlink transmission that the PUCCH on the second time unit should feed back. The at least one first sub-information is used to indicate the downlink transmission and reception status of at least one time unit in the at least one first time unit set. The downlink transmission and reception status of at least one time unit in the at least one first time unit set is not successfully transmitted to the network device. That is, the first information includes not only the HARQ-ACK information of the downlink transmission that needs to be fed back currently, but also the HARQ-ACK information of the downlink transmission that was not successfully transmitted to the network device in the past. That is, the terminal device can dynamically extend the semi-static HARQ-ACK codebook to carry the HARQ-ACK information of the downlink transmission that was not successfully transmitted to the network device in the past (for example, unsuccessful feedback due to LBT failure).
这样,若终端设备在到达第二时间单元之前执行LBT成功,则终端设备可以在第二时间单元上通过PUCCH将第一信息发送给网络设备,从而使网络设备通过第一信息在获取到当前所需反馈的HARQ-ACK信息的同时,也可以及时的获知过去未成功传输至网络设备的下行传输的HARQ-ACK信息,避免了由于HARQ-ACK反馈不能及时传输,HARQ进程一直被占用不能释放的问题,可以提高系统性能。In this way, if the terminal device successfully executes the LBT before reaching the second time unit, the terminal device can send the first information to the network device through the PUCCH on the second time unit, so that the network device can obtain the current information through the first information. In addition to the HARQ-ACK information that needs to be fed back, the HARQ-ACK information of downlink transmissions that were not successfully transmitted to the network equipment in the past can also be learned in time, avoiding the HARQ process that cannot be transmitted in time due to the HARQ-ACK feedback. Problems can improve system performance.
一种可能的实现方式,上述所说的第一时间单元集合中至少一个时间单元的下行传输接收情况未成功传输至网络设备,可以包括下述任一项:In a possible implementation manner, the unsuccessful transmission of the downlink transmission and reception of at least one time unit in the first time unit set to the network device may include any of the following:
第一项:所述终端设备因LBT失败,未在第一时间单元向所述网络设备发送所述第一时间单元集合中至少一个时间单元的下行传输接收情况,所述第一时间单元为所述网络设备调度的用于传输所述第一时间单元集合中至少一个时间单元的下行传输接收情况的时间单元;Item 1: The terminal device fails to send the downlink transmission and reception status of at least one time unit in the first time unit set to the network device in the first time unit due to LBT failure, and the first time unit is all A time unit scheduled by the network device for transmitting downlink transmission and reception of at least one time unit in the first time unit set;
第二项:所述网络设备未成功解析来自所述终端设备的所述第一时间单元集合中至少一个时间单元的下行传输接收情况;Item 2: The network device fails to parse the downlink transmission and reception situation of at least one time unit in the first time unit set from the terminal device;
第三项:所述网络设备指示延迟反馈所述第一时间单元集合中至少一个时间单元上的下行传输接收情况。Item 3: The network device instructs to delay the feedback of the downlink transmission and reception status on at least one time unit in the first time unit set.
应理解,当上述第一信息包括多个第一子信息时,各第一子信息所指示的第一时间单元集合中至少一个时间单元接收情况未成功传输至网络设备的原因可以相同,也可以不同。It should be understood that when the above-mentioned first information includes multiple first sub-information, the reason why the reception of at least one time unit in the first time unit set indicated by each first sub-information is not successfully transmitted to the network device may be the same or may be different.
示例性的,上述第一信息可以包括第一子信息1、第一子信息2、第一子信息3。其中,第一子信息1用于反馈第一时间单元集合1中至少一个时间单元的下行传输接收情况,第 一子信息2用于反馈第一时间单元集合2中至少一个时间单元的下行传输接收情况,第一子信息3用于反馈第一时间单元集合3中至少一个时间单元的下行传输接收情况。Exemplarily, the foregoing first information may include first sub-information 1, first sub-information 2, and first sub-information 3. Among them, the first sub-information 1 is used to feed back the downlink transmission and reception of at least one time unit in the first time unit set 1, and the first sub-information 2 is used to feed back the downlink transmission and reception of at least one time unit in the first time unit set 2. In case, the first sub-information 3 is used to feed back the downlink transmission and reception status of at least one time unit in the first time unit set 3.
此时,第一时间单元集合1、第一时间单元集合2、第一时间单元集合3中至少一个时间单元的下行传输接收情况未成功传输至网络设备的原因可以相同,也可以不同。例如,第一时间单元集合1、第一时间单元集合2中至少一个时间单元的下行传输接收情况未成功传输至网络设备的原因均是前文所述的第一项,第一时间单元集合3中至少一个时间单元的下行传输接收情况未成功传输至网络设备的原因是前文所述的第三项;或者,第一时间单元集合1中至少一个时间单元的下行传输接收情况未成功传输至网络设备的原因是前文所述的第一项,第一时间单元集合2中至少一个时间单元的下行传输接收情况未成功传输至网络设备的原因是前文所述的第二项,第一时间单元集合3中至少一个时间单元的下行传输接收情况未成功传输至网络设备的原因是前文所述的第三项;或者,第一时间单元集合1、第一时间单元集合2、第一时间单元集合3中至少一个时间单元的下行传输接收情况未成功传输至网络设备的原因均是前文所述的第二项等。At this time, the reason why the downlink transmission and reception of at least one time unit in the first time unit set 1, the first time unit set 2, and the first time unit set 3 is not successfully transmitted to the network device may be the same or different. For example, the reason why the downlink transmission and reception of at least one time unit in the first time unit set 1 and the first time unit set 2 is not successfully transmitted to the network device is the first item mentioned above, the first time unit set 3 The reason why the downlink transmission and reception status of at least one time unit is not successfully transmitted to the network device is the third item mentioned above; or, the downlink transmission and reception status of at least one time unit in the first time unit set 1 is not successfully transmitted to the network device The reason is the first item mentioned above. The downlink transmission and reception of at least one time unit in the first time unit set 2 is not successfully transmitted to the network device. The reason is the second item mentioned above, the first time unit set 3. The reason why the downlink transmission and reception of at least one time unit in at least one time unit is not successfully transmitted to the network device is the third item mentioned above; or, the first time unit set 1, the first time unit set 2, the first time unit set 3 The reason why the downlink transmission and reception of at least one time unit is not successfully transmitted to the network device is the second item mentioned above.
应理解,上述所说的时间单元可以为时隙(slot),迷你时隙(mini-slot),符号(symbol)等,本发明对此不做限定。It should be understood that the aforementioned time unit may be a slot, mini-slot, symbol, etc., which is not limited in the present invention.
上述所说的第一时间单元集合和第二时间单元集合的大小可以相同,即第一时间单元集合包括的时间单元的数量和第二时间单元集合包括的时间单元的数量可以相同。第一时间单元集合和第二时间单元集合可以为预设的,或者通过DCI指示,或者由高层信令指示。以时间单元为时隙slot n为例,则这里所说的第一时间单元集合和第二时间单元集合可以为一个半静态码本对应的时间单元集合,例如前文所述的slot n-k,k∈K。The aforementioned first time unit set and the second time unit set may have the same size, that is, the number of time units included in the first time unit set and the number of time units included in the second time unit set may be the same. The first time unit set and the second time unit set may be preset, or indicated by DCI, or indicated by higher layer signaling. Taking the time unit as the time slot slot n as an example, the first time unit set and the second time unit set mentioned here can be a set of time units corresponding to a semi-static codebook, such as the slot nk, k∈ described above K.
示例性的,假定第二时间单元为slot n,则当终端设备检测到DCI的格式为1_0时,则对于slot n来说,对应的第二时间单元集合可以为slot{n-8,n-7,n-6,n-5,n-4,n-3,n-2,n-1}。即终端设备在slot n进行HARQ-ACK反馈时,需要对slot{n-8,n-7,n-6,n-5,n-4,n-3,n-2,n-1}上所有可能的下行传输进行HARQ-ACK反馈。如果在对应的时间单元上实际调度了下行传输,且指示所述下行传输的反馈位于slot n,则终端设备根据实际的接收情况进行反馈。若在对应的时间单元上未调度下行传输,则终端设备反馈NACK。Exemplarily, assuming that the second time unit is slot n, when the terminal device detects that the DCI format is 1_0, then for slot n, the corresponding second time unit set can be slot {n-8,n- 7,n-6,n-5,n-4,n-3,n-2,n-1}. That is, when the terminal device performs HARQ-ACK feedback in slot n, it needs to respond to slot {n-8,n-7,n-6,n-5,n-4,n-3,n-2,n-1} HARQ-ACK feedback is performed on all possible downlink transmissions. If the downlink transmission is actually scheduled on the corresponding time unit, and the feedback indicating the downlink transmission is located in slot n, the terminal device performs feedback according to the actual reception situation. If the downlink transmission is not scheduled on the corresponding time unit, the terminal device feeds back NACK.
在本实施例中,第一时间单元集合所包括的时间单元与第二时间单元集合所包括的时间单元可以存在交集,也可以不存在交集。In this embodiment, the time units included in the first time unit set and the time units included in the second time unit set may or may not have an intersection.
以时间单元为时隙为例,若第一时间单元集合所包括的时间单元与第二时间单元集合所包括的时间单元不存在交集,则每个第一子信息即为一个HARQ-ACK码本(即第一HARQ-ACK码本),相应地,所述第二子信息也为一个HARQ-ACK码本(即第二HARQ-ACK码本)。此时,在第二时间单元上反馈的HARQ码本为第一HARQ-ACK码本和第二HARQ-ACK码本的组合,相比现有技术中终端设备在网络设备调度的第二时间单元上,仅反馈第二HARQ-ACK码本相比,在第二时间单元上反馈的HARQ码本为第一HARQ-ACK码本和第二HARQ-ACK码本的组合,可以视作是对第一HARQ-ACK码本的扩展,或者,可以视作是对第二HARQ-ACK码本的扩展。Taking the time unit as the time slot as an example, if the time unit included in the first time unit set and the time unit included in the second time unit set do not have an intersection, each first sub-information is a HARQ-ACK codebook (That is, the first HARQ-ACK codebook), correspondingly, the second sub-information is also a HARQ-ACK codebook (that is, the second HARQ-ACK codebook). At this time, the HARQ codebook fed back on the second time unit is a combination of the first HARQ-ACK codebook and the second HARQ-ACK codebook, which is compared with the second time unit scheduled by the terminal device in the network device in the prior art In the above, compared to only feeding back the second HARQ-ACK codebook, the HARQ codebook fed back on the second time unit is a combination of the first HARQ-ACK codebook and the second HARQ-ACK codebook, which can be regarded as the first HARQ-ACK codebook. An extension of the HARQ-ACK codebook may alternatively be regarded as an extension of the second HARQ-ACK codebook.
若至少一个第一时间单元集合所包括的时间单元与第二时间单元集合所包括的时间单元存在交集,即包括相同的时间单元,则终端设备可以通过至少一个第一子信息和第二子信息中的任一个子信息指示该相同的时间单元上可能存在的下行传输的接收情况即可。 此时,每个第一子信息为第一HARQ-ACK码本,或,所述第二子信息为第二HARQ-ACK码本,具体与使用哪个子信息指示该相同的时间单元上可能存在的下行传输的接收情况有关。If the time unit included in at least one first time unit set and the time unit included in the second time unit set overlap, that is, the same time unit is included, the terminal device can pass at least one of the first sub-information and the second sub-information Any one of the sub-information may indicate the reception situation of the downlink transmission that may exist on the same time unit. At this time, each first sub-information is the first HARQ-ACK codebook, or the second sub-information is the second HARQ-ACK codebook, specifically which sub-information is used to indicate that the same time unit may exist The reception of the downlink transmission is related.
例如,第一时间单元集合包括slot{n-8,n-7,n-6,n-5,n-4,n-3,n-2,n-1},第二时间单元集合包括slot{n+1,n+2,n+3,n+4,n+5,n+6,n+7,n+8}。在该示例下,第一时间单元集合所包括的时间单元与第二时间单元集合所包括的时间单元不存在交集,因此,可以通过第一子信息指示slot{n-8,n-7,n-6,n-5,n-4,n-3,n-2,n-1}中的各slot上可能存在的下行传输的接收情况,通过第二子信息指示slot{n+1,n+2,n+3,n+4,n+5,n+6,n+7,n+8}中的各slot上可能存在的下行传输的接收情况。此时,第一子信息即为第一HARQ-ACK码本,第二子信息即为第二HARQ-ACK码本。For example, the first time unit set includes slot{n-8,n-7,n-6,n-5,n-4,n-3,n-2,n-1}, and the second time unit set includes slot {n+1,n+2,n+3,n+4,n+5,n+6,n+7,n+8}. In this example, there is no intersection between the time units included in the first time unit set and the time units included in the second time unit set. Therefore, the first sub-information can indicate slot{n-8,n-7,n -6,n-5,n-4,n-3,n-2,n-1} the possible reception of downlink transmission on each slot, the second sub-information indicates slot{n+1,n +2,n+3,n+4,n+5,n+6,n+7,n+8} the possible reception of downlink transmission on each slot. At this time, the first sub-information is the first HARQ-ACK codebook, and the second sub-information is the second HARQ-ACK codebook.
再例如,第一时间单元集合包括slot{n-8,n-7,n-6,n-5,n-4,n-3,n-2,n-1},第二时间单元集合包括slot{n-4,n-3,n-2,n-1,n,n+1,n+2,n+3}。在该示例下,第一时间单元集合所包括的时间单元与第二时间单元集合所包括的时间单元存在交集slot{n-4,n-3,n-2,n-1}。若通过第一子信息指示slot{n-4,n-3,n-2,n-1}可能存在的下行传输的接收情况,不通过第二子信息指示slot{n-4,n-3,n-2,n-1}可能存在的下行传输的接收情况,则第一子信息即为第一HARQ-ACK码本。此时,由于第二子信息并未指示第二时间单元集合中的所有的时间单元上可能存在的下行传输的接收情况,因此,第二子信息并非一个完整的HARQ-ACK码本。可以理解的,此时,在第二时间单元上反馈的HARQ码本为第一HARQ-ACK码本和非完整的第二HARQ-ACK码本的组合,可以视作是对第一HARQ-ACK码本的扩展。另外,通过这种在其中一个子信息指示该相同的时间单元上可能存在的下行传输的接收情况的方式,可以减少比特开销。For another example, the first time unit set includes slot{n-8,n-7,n-6,n-5,n-4,n-3,n-2,n-1}, and the second time unit set includes slot{n-4,n-3,n-2,n-1,n,n+1,n+2,n+3}. In this example, the time units included in the first time unit set and the time units included in the second time unit set have an intersection slot {n-4, n-3, n-2, n-1}. If the first sub-information indicates slot{n-4,n-3,n-2,n-1} the possible reception of downlink transmission, the second sub-information indicates slot{n-4,n-3 , n-2, n-1} There may be a reception situation of downlink transmission, the first sub-information is the first HARQ-ACK codebook. At this time, since the second sub-information does not indicate the reception conditions of downlink transmissions that may exist on all time units in the second time unit set, the second sub-information is not a complete HARQ-ACK codebook. It can be understood that, at this time, the HARQ codebook fed back on the second time unit is a combination of the first HARQ-ACK codebook and the incomplete second HARQ-ACK codebook, which can be regarded as a reference to the first HARQ-ACK Extension of the codebook. In addition, by this way in which one of the sub-information indicates the reception situation of the downlink transmission that may exist on the same time unit, the bit overhead can be reduced.
若通过第二子信息指示slot{n-4,n-3,n-2,n-1}可能存在的下行传输的接收情况,不通过第一子信息指示slot{n-4,n-3,n-2,n-1}可能存在的下行传输的接收情况,则第二子信息即为第二HARQ-ACK码本。此时,由于第一子信息并未指示第一时间单元集合中的所有的时间单元上可能存在的下行传输的接收情况,因此,第一子信息并非一个完整的HARQ-ACK码本。可以理解的,此时,在第二时间单元上反馈的HARQ码本为第二HARQ-ACK码本和非完整第一HARQ-ACK码本的组合,可以视作是对第二HARQ-ACK码本的扩展。另外,通过这种在其中一个子信息指示该相同的时间单元上可能存在的下行传输的接收情况的方式,可以减少比特开销。If the second sub-information indicates slot{n-4,n-3,n-2,n-1} the possible reception of downlink transmission, the first sub-information indicates slot{n-4,n-3 , n-2, n-1} There may be a reception situation of downlink transmission, and the second sub-information is the second HARQ-ACK codebook. At this time, because the first sub-information does not indicate the reception conditions of downlink transmissions that may exist on all time units in the first time unit set, the first sub-information is not a complete HARQ-ACK codebook. It can be understood that, at this time, the HARQ codebook fed back on the second time unit is a combination of the second HARQ-ACK codebook and the incomplete first HARQ-ACK codebook, which can be regarded as a comparison of the second HARQ-ACK code This expansion. In addition, by this way in which one of the sub-information indicates the reception situation of the downlink transmission that may exist on the same time unit, the bit overhead can be reduced.
下面通过一个示例,来对本申请实施例提供的方法进行示意说明:The following uses an example to schematically illustrate the method provided in the embodiment of the present application:
图3为本申请实施例提供的一种时域资源的示意图一。如图3所示,以第一时间单元为slot n、第二时间单元为slot m为例,网络设备通过RRC信令的dl-DataToUL-ACK字段将第二时间单元集合和第一时间单元集合指示给终端设备。假定dl-DataToUL-ACK字段指示的集合为{7,5,3,2},则第一时间单元集合为slot{n-7,n-5,n-3,n-2},第二时间单元集合为slot{m-7,m-5,m-3,m-2}。FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram 1 of a time domain resource provided by an embodiment of this application. As shown in Figure 3, taking the first time unit as slot n and the second time unit as slot m as an example, the network device sets the second time unit and the first time unit through the dl-DataToUL-ACK field of RRC signaling. Instruct to the terminal device. Assuming that the set indicated by the dl-DataToUL-ACK field is {7,5,3,2}, the first time unit set is slot{n-7,n-5,n-3,n-2}, and the second time The unit set is slot{m-7,m-5,m-3,m-2}.
在本实施例中,假定终端设备因LBT失败,未在slot n向所述网络设备反馈slot{n-7,n-5,n-3,n-2}的下行传输的接收情况,则终端设备可以在网络设备调度终端设备在slot m反馈slot{m-7,m-5,m-3,m-2}的下行传输的接收情况时,将slot{n-7,n-5,n-3,n-2}的下行传输的接收情况通过第一信息一同反馈给网络设备。In this embodiment, it is assumed that the terminal device fails to feed back the reception of the downlink transmission of slot {n-7, n-5, n-3, n-2} to the network device in slot n due to LBT failure, then the terminal When the network device schedules the terminal device to feedback the reception of the downlink transmission of slot {m-7,m-5,m-3,m-2} in slot m, the device can set slot{n-7,n-5,n The reception status of the downlink transmission of -3, n-2} is fed back to the network device together through the first information.
需要说明的是,由于slot n-3与slot m-7是同一个时间单元,在该场景下,终端设备可以通过第一子信息或第二子信息指示该时隙上可能存在的下行传输的接收情况即可。以第一子信息指示该时隙上可能存在的下行传输的接收情况为例,则第一子信息用于指示slot{n-7,n-5,n-3,n-2}的下行传输的接收情况,第二子信息用于指示slot{m-5,m-3,m-2}的下行传输的接收情况。此时,第一子信息为一个完整的HARQ-ACK码本。可以理解的,此时,在slot m上反馈的HARQ码本为第一HARQ-ACK码本和非完整第二HARQ-ACK码本的组合,可以视作是对第一HARQ-ACK码本的扩展。It should be noted that since slot n-3 and slot m-7 are the same time unit, in this scenario, the terminal device can indicate the possible downlink transmission in this slot through the first sub-information or the second sub-information Just accept the situation. Taking the first sub-information indicating the reception of possible downlink transmissions in the time slot as an example, the first sub-information is used to indicate the downlink transmission of slot {n-7, n-5, n-3, n-2} The second sub-information is used to indicate the reception status of the downlink transmission of slot{m-5, m-3, m-2}. At this time, the first sub-information is a complete HARQ-ACK codebook. It is understandable that, at this time, the HARQ codebook fed back on slot m is a combination of the first HARQ-ACK codebook and the incomplete second HARQ-ACK codebook, which can be regarded as a reference to the first HARQ-ACK codebook Extension.
通过这种扩展半静态HARQ-ACK码本的方式,可以使网络设备能够及时的获知过去未成功传输至网络设备的下行传输的HARQ-ACK信息,确保了下行传输的性能。Through this method of extending the semi-static HARQ-ACK codebook, the network device can timely learn the HARQ-ACK information of the downlink transmission that was not successfully transmitted to the network device in the past, thereby ensuring the performance of the downlink transmission.
应理解,对于上述图3所示的示例,若终端设备在slot n之前LBT成功,即,终端设备在slot n向所述网络设备反馈了slot{n-7,n-5,n-3,n-2}的下行传输的接收情况,则后续网络设备调度终端设备在slot m反馈slot{m-7,m-5,m-3,m-2}的下行传输的接收情况时,由于slot n-3与slot m-7是同一个时间单元,因此,终端设备在slot m上可以只反馈slot{m-5,m-3,m-2}的下行传输的接收情况,无需再反馈slot m-7的下行传输的接收情况。通过这种方式,可以减少HARQ-ACK反馈的比特开销。It should be understood that for the example shown in FIG. 3, if the terminal device succeeds in LBT before slot n, that is, the terminal device feeds back slot {n-7,n-5,n-3, to the network device in slot n, n-2} the downlink transmission reception status, the subsequent network equipment schedules the terminal equipment to feedback the reception status of the downlink transmission slot {m-7,m-5,m-3,m-2} due to slot m n-3 and slot m-7 are the same time unit. Therefore, the terminal device can only feed back the reception of the downlink transmission of slot {m-5, m-3, m-2} on slot m, without feeding back the slot. The reception situation of m-7 downlink transmission. In this way, the bit overhead of HARQ-ACK feedback can be reduced.
本申请实施例提供的信息传输方法,终端设备通过扩展半静态HARQ-ACK码本的方式,在网络设备调度的用于进行HARQ反馈的时间单元之前执行LBT成功后,可以将既包括当前所需反馈的下行传输的HARQ-ACK信息,又包括过去未成功传输至网络设备的下行传输的HARQ-ACK信息的第一信息发送给网络设备,从而使网络设备可以及时的获知过去未成功传输至网络设备的下行传输的HARQ-ACK信息,确保了下行传输的性能。In the information transmission method provided by the embodiments of the present application, the terminal device expands the semi-static HARQ-ACK codebook to successfully perform LBT before the time unit scheduled by the network device for HARQ feedback, and can include both current requirements The feedback of the HARQ-ACK information of the downlink transmission and the first information including the HARQ-ACK information of the downlink transmission that was not successfully transmitted to the network device in the past are sent to the network device, so that the network device can timely know that the previous transmission to the network was not successful. The HARQ-ACK information of the device's downlink transmission ensures the performance of the downlink transmission.
当上述所说的第一时间单元集合中至少一个时间单元的下行传输接收情况未成功传输至网络设备的原因是所述终端设备因LBT失败,未在第一时间单元向所述网络设备发送所述第一时间单元集合中至少一个时间单元的下行传输接收情况,或者,所述网络设备未成功解析来自所述终端设备的所述第一时间单元集合中至少一个时间单元的下行传输接收情况,则终端设备可以通过如下两种方式实现在第一信息中携带过去未成功传输至网络设备的下行传输的HARQ-ACK信息,具体地:When the downlink transmission and reception of at least one time unit in the first time unit set mentioned above is not successfully transmitted to the network device, the reason is that the terminal device failed to send all data to the network device due to LBT failure. The downlink transmission and reception situation of at least one time unit in the first time unit set, or the network device has not successfully parsed the downlink transmission and reception situation of at least one time unit in the first time unit set from the terminal device, Then the terminal device may carry the HARQ-ACK information of the downlink transmission that was not successfully transmitted to the network device in the past in the first information in the following two ways, specifically:
第一种方式:终端设备基于网络设备的指示,在第一信息中携带过去未成功传输至网络设备的下行传输的HARQ-ACK信息。即,终端设备基于网络设备的指示,扩展半静态HARQ-ACK码本。这里所说的“过去未成功传输至网络设备的下行传输的HARQ-ACK信息”是指当前PUCCH所在的第二时间单元之前的时间单元上的下行传输的HARQ-ACK信息未成功传输至网络设备。The first way: the terminal device carries the HARQ-ACK information of the downlink transmission that was not successfully transmitted to the network device in the past in the first information based on the instruction of the network device. That is, the terminal equipment expands the semi-static HARQ-ACK codebook based on the instructions of the network equipment. The "HARQ-ACK information of downlink transmission that was not successfully transmitted to the network device in the past" mentioned here means that the HARQ-ACK information of the downlink transmission on the time unit before the second time unit where the current PUCCH is located is not successfully transmitted to the network device .
在该实现方式下,所述方法还包括如下步骤:In this implementation manner, the method further includes the following steps:
网络设备向终端设备发送第二信息,以通过第二信息指示所述终端设备在所述第一信息中携带所述至少一个第一时间单元集合中至少一个时间单元的下行传输接收情况。应理解,这里所说的第二信息例如可以为协议中新增的一条信息,还可以为现有的DCI。The network device sends second information to the terminal device to instruct the terminal device to carry the downlink transmission and reception status of at least one time unit in the at least one first time unit set in the first information through the second information. It should be understood that the second information mentioned here may be, for example, a newly added piece of information in the protocol, or may also be an existing DCI.
一种可能的实现方式,所述第二信息可以包括下述至少一项:第一指示信息、所述至少一个第一子信息和所述第二子信息的总数量M。其中,所述第一指示信息用于指示所述终端设备在所述第一信息中携带所述至少一个第一时间单元集合中至少一个时间单元的 下行传输接收情况。应理解,这里所说的M是指所有第一子信息的个数加上第二子信息的所得到的总数,即所有第一子信息的个数加1所得到的总数。In a possible implementation manner, the second information may include at least one of the following: first indication information, the at least one first sub-information, and the total number M of the second sub-information. Wherein, the first indication information is used to instruct the terminal device to carry the downlink transmission and reception status of at least one time unit in the at least one first time unit set in the first information. It should be understood that the M mentioned here refers to the total number of all the first sub-information plus the second sub-information, that is, the total number of all the first sub-information plus one.
以第二信息包括第一指示信息为例,该第一指示信息可以通过1比特的信息,指示所述终端设备在所述第一信息中携带所述至少一个第一时间单元集合中至少一个时间单元的下行传输接收情况。或者,该第一指示信息可以通过一个翻转bit(toggled bit),指示所述终端设备在所述第一信息中携带所述至少一个第一时间单元集合中至少一个时间单元的下行传输接收情况。应理解,当上述第二信息为现有的DCI时,DCI可以通过复用现有DCI 1_0或DCI 1_1中的字段,或者新增字段的方式来实现上述第一指示信息。Taking the second information including the first indication information as an example, the first indication information may use 1-bit information to instruct the terminal device to carry at least one time in the at least one first time unit set in the first information The downlink transmission and reception of the unit. Alternatively, the first indication information may use a toggled bit (toggled bit) to instruct the terminal device to carry the downlink transmission and reception status of at least one time unit in the at least one first time unit set in the first information. It should be understood that when the foregoing second information is an existing DCI, the DCI can implement the foregoing first indication information by multiplexing fields in the existing DCI 1_0 or DCI 1_1, or adding fields.
示例性的,图4为本申请实施例提供的一种时域资源的示意图二。如图4所示,假定第一时间单元集合为slot{n-8,n-7,n-6,n-5,n-4,n-3,n-2,n-1},第二时间单元集合为slot{m-8,m-7,m-6,m-5,m-4,m-3,m-2,m-1},第一时间单元为slot n,第二时间单元为slot m。以上述第二信息为DCI为例,假设在slot n-8之前的HARQ-ACK反馈均成功传输至网络设备,则在slot n-8至slot n-1上的一个或多个调度信息中,网络设备可以通过DCI所携带的第一指示信息指示终端设备无需携带过去的历史HARQ-ACK信息。以第一指示信息为1比特的信息为例,则网络设备可以通过将该第一指示信息置为“0”来指示终端设备在slot n进行HARQ-ACK信息反馈时,无需携带过去的历史HARQ-ACK信息。在该场景下,终端设备在slot n,仅需反馈slot{n-8,n-7,n-6,n-5,n-4,n-3,n-2,n-1}的下行传输的接收情况。Exemplarily, FIG. 4 is a second schematic diagram of a time domain resource provided by an embodiment of this application. As shown in Figure 4, assuming that the first time unit set is slot{n-8,n-7,n-6,n-5,n-4,n-3,n-2,n-1}, the second The time unit set is slot{m-8,m-7,m-6,m-5,m-4,m-3,m-2,m-1}, the first time unit is slot n, the second time The unit is slot m. Taking the above second information as DCI as an example, assuming that the HARQ-ACK feedback before slot n-8 is successfully transmitted to the network device, then in one or more scheduling information on slot n-8 to slot n-1, The network device may indicate that the terminal device does not need to carry past historical HARQ-ACK information through the first indication information carried by the DCI. Taking the first indication information as 1-bit information as an example, the network device can set the first indication information to "0" to instruct the terminal device to perform HARQ-ACK information feedback in slot n without carrying the past historical HARQ -ACK information. In this scenario, the terminal device is in slot n and only needs to feed back the downlink of slot {n-8,n-7,n-6,n-5,n-4,n-3,n-2,n-1} The reception of the transmission.
假设在slot n,由于终端设备LBT失败导致slot{n-8,n-7,n-6,n-5,n-4,n-3,n-2,n-1}的下行传输的接收情况未发送给网络设备,或者,终端设备在slot n将slot{n-8,n-7,n-6,n-5,n-4,n-3,n-2,n-1}的下行传输的接收情况发送至网络设备,但网络设备未能成功解析所反馈的slot{n-8,n-7,n-6,n-5,n-4,n-3,n-2,n-1}的下行传输的接收情况。在该场景下,网络设备可在后续的slot m-3至slot m-1中的一个或多个调度信息中,通过DCI所携带的第一指示信息指示终端设备需携带过去的历史HARQ-ACK信息。例如,网络设备可以通过将该第一指示信息置为“1”来指示终端设备在slot m进行HARQ-ACK信息反馈时,需携带过去的历史HARQ-ACK信息。此时,UE在收到该第一指示信息后,即可获知在slot m上进行HARQ反馈时,需同时反馈slot{n-8,n-7,n-6,n-5,n-4,n-3,n-2,n-1}的下行传输的接收情况,即在slot m上需要反馈slot{n-8,n-7,n-6,n-5,n-4,n-3,n-2,n-1,m-3,m-2,m-1}的下行传输的接收情况。Suppose that in slot n, the downlink transmission of slot {n-8,n-7,n-6,n-5,n-4,n-3,n-2,n-1} is received due to the failure of the terminal equipment LBT The situation is not sent to the network device, or the terminal device will be in slot {n-8,n-7,n-6,n-5,n-4,n-3,n-2,n-1} The reception status of the downlink transmission is sent to the network device, but the network device fails to parse the feedback slot{n-8,n-7,n-6,n-5,n-4,n-3,n-2, n-1} The reception of the downlink transmission. In this scenario, the network device can use the first indication information carried in the DCI to indicate that the terminal device needs to carry past historical HARQ-ACKs in one or more subsequent scheduling information from slot m-3 to slot m-1 information. For example, the network device may set the first indication information to "1" to instruct the terminal device to carry the past historical HARQ-ACK information when performing HARQ-ACK information feedback in slot m. At this time, after receiving the first indication information, the UE can learn that when performing HARQ feedback on slot m, it needs to feed back slot {n-8,n-7,n-6,n-5,n-4 ,n-3,n-2,n-1}'s downlink transmission reception situation, that is, slot{n-8,n-7,n-6,n-5,n-4,n needs to be fed back on slot m -3, n-2, n-1, m-3, m-2, m-1} reception of the downlink transmission.
应理解,在上述示例中,也可以将第一指示信息置为“0”来指示终端设备在slot m进行HARQ-ACK信息反馈,在该场景,通过第一指示信息置为“1”来指示指示终端设备在slot n进行HARQ-ACK信息反馈时,无需携带过去的历史HARQ-ACK信息。It should be understood that in the above example, the first indication information can also be set to "0" to instruct the terminal device to perform HARQ-ACK information feedback in slot m. In this scenario, the first indication information is set to "1" to indicate When instructing the terminal device to perform HARQ-ACK information feedback in slot n, it does not need to carry past historical HARQ-ACK information.
在一些实施例中,上述第一指示信息还可以为向终端设备指示其他信息的指示信息,用以隐式的指示终端设备在所述第一信息中携带所述至少一个第一时间单元集合中至少一个时间单元的下行传输接收情况。例如,上述第一指示信息可以为指示COT结构的指示信息。可以理解,网络设备也可以通过其他的第一指示信息来隐式指示需要反馈历史上未成功反馈的HARQ-ACK信息,对此不再加以赘述。In some embodiments, the above-mentioned first indication information may also be indication information indicating other information to the terminal device, which is used to implicitly instruct the terminal device to carry the at least one first time unit set in the first information Downlink transmission and reception of at least one time unit. For example, the above-mentioned first indication information may be indication information indicating a COT structure. It can be understood that the network device may also implicitly indicate the need to feed back HARQ-ACK information that has not been successfully fed back in the history through other first indication information, which will not be repeated here.
以第二信息包括所述至少一个第一子信息和所述第二子信息的总数量M为例,第二信息通过M向终端设备隐式的指示终端设备第一时间单元集合和第二时间单元集合的总数。M值默认为1,即如果M=1则表示在第二时间单元仅需反馈对应的第二时间单元集合内至 少一个时间单元的下行传输的接收情况,如果M>1则表示,在第二时间单元之前的M-1个第一时间单元上未成功接收到相对应的第一时间单元集合内至少一个时间单元的下行传输的接收情况Taking the second information including the at least one first sub-information and the total number M of the second sub-information as an example, the second information implicitly indicates to the terminal device the first time unit set and the second time through M. The total number of unit sets. The default value of M is 1, that is, if M=1, it means that the second time unit only needs to feed back the reception of the downlink transmission of at least one time unit in the corresponding second time unit set. If M>1, it means that in the second time unit, The reception situation of the downlink transmission of at least one time unit in the corresponding first time unit set that is not successfully received on the M-1 first time unit before the time unit
示例性地,继续参照图4所示的示例,假设由于终端设备LBT失败导致slot{n-8,n-7,n-6,n-5,n-4,n-3,n-2,n-1}的下行传输的接收情况未发送给网络设备,或者,终端设备在slot n将slot{n-8,n-7,n-6,n-5,n-4,n-3,n-2,n-1}的下行传输的接收情况发送至网络设备,但网络设备未能成功解析所反馈的slot{n-8,n-7,n-6,n-5,n-4,n-3,n-2,n-1}的下行传输的接收情况,网络设备可以在slot m-3至slot m-1中的一个或多个调度信息中,通过DCI指示M的取值为2,隐式指示终端设备除了需要反馈第二时间单元集合内至少一个时间单元的下行传输的接收情况,还需要反馈一个第一时间单元集合内的至少一个时间单元的下行传输的接收情况。终端设备在接收DCI后,通过该M的取值可知,最近一次反馈的slot{n-8,n-7,n-6,n-5,n-4,n-3,n-2,n-1}的下行传输的接收情况未成功发送至网络设备。这样,终端设备在slot m上进行HARQ反馈时,需要一同反馈slot{n-8,n-7,n-6,n-5,n-4,n-3,n-2,n-1}的下行传输的接收情况,即在slot m上需要反馈slot{n-8,n-7,n-6,n-5,n-4,n-3,n-2,n-1,m-3,m-2,m-1}的下行传输的接收情况。Exemplarily, continue to refer to the example shown in Figure 4, assuming that the terminal device LBT failure caused slot {n-8, n-7, n-6, n-5, n-4, n-3, n-2, The reception status of the downlink transmission of n-1} is not sent to the network device, or the terminal device will slot {n-8,n-7,n-6,n-5,n-4,n-3, The reception status of the downlink transmission of n-2,n-1} is sent to the network device, but the network device fails to parse the feedback slot{n-8,n-7,n-6,n-5,n-4 ,n-3,n-2,n-1} For the reception of downlink transmissions, the network device can indicate the value of M through DCI in one or more of the scheduling information from slot m-3 to slot m-1 It is 2, implicitly indicating that the terminal device not only needs to feed back the downlink transmission reception status of at least one time unit in the second time unit set, but also needs to feed back the downlink transmission reception status of at least one time unit in the first time unit set. After the terminal device receives the DCI, it can be known from the value of M that the latest feedback slot{n-8,n-7,n-6,n-5,n-4,n-3,n-2,n -1} The reception of the downlink transmission was not successfully sent to the network device. In this way, when terminal equipment performs HARQ feedback on slot m, it needs to feedback slot {n-8,n-7,n-6,n-5,n-4,n-3,n-2,n-1} together The reception status of the downlink transmission, that is, slot {n-8,n-7,n-6,n-5,n-4,n-3,n-2,n-1,m- needs to be fed back on slot m 3, m-2, m-1} the reception of the downlink transmission.
以第二信息包括第一指示信息和所述至少一个第一子信息和所述第二子信息的总数量M为例,第二信息可以通过第一指示信息指示所述终端设备在所述第一信息中携带所述至少一个第一时间单元集合中至少一个时间单元的下行传输接收情况,并进一步地通过M指示终端设备需要携带几个第一时间单元集合中至少一个时间单元的下行传输接收情况。Taking the second information including the first indication information and the total number M of the at least one first sub-information and the second sub-information as an example, the second information may indicate that the terminal device is in the first indication information through the first indication information. The information carries the downlink transmission and reception status of at least one time unit in the at least one first time unit set, and further indicates through M that the terminal device needs to carry the downlink transmission and reception of at least one time unit in the first time unit set. Happening.
本申请实施例提供的方法,在非授权频段中,终端设备在进行PUCCH传输前需要进行LBT,LBT的不确定性,导致终端设备可能无法接入信道进行PUCCH的传输。此时网络设备可以通过上述第二信息显示或隐式的指示终端设备在后续的时间单元上重新反馈之前未成功传输至网络设备的下行传输的接收情况,以使终端设备可以将需要对当前时刻对应的时间单元和过去未成功反馈的时间单元取并集之后一并反馈。在一些实施例中,也可以说是对当前时刻对应的码本和过去未成功反馈的码本取并集之后一并反馈。通过这种方式,可以有效保证网络设备和终端设备之间的HARQ-ACK码本的对齐,避免了由于HARQ-ACK反馈不能及时传输,HARQ进程一直被占用不能释放的问题,最终提高系统性能。In the method provided by the embodiment of the present application, in the unlicensed frequency band, the terminal device needs to perform LBT before PUCCH transmission, and the uncertainty of LBT causes the terminal device to be unable to access the channel for PUCCH transmission. At this time, the network device can display or implicitly instruct the terminal device to re-feed back on the subsequent time unit the reception of the downlink transmission that was not successfully transmitted to the network device through the above-mentioned second information, so that the terminal device can respond to the current time. The corresponding time unit and the time unit that has not been successfully fed back in the past are fed back together after taking the union. In some embodiments, it can also be said that the codebook corresponding to the current moment and the codebook that have not been successfully fed back in the past are combined and fed back together. In this way, the alignment of the HARQ-ACK codebook between the network device and the terminal device can be effectively ensured, and the problem that the HARQ process cannot be released due to the HARQ-ACK feedback cannot be transmitted in time due to the HARQ process has been occupied and ultimately improved system performance.
第二种方式:终端设备自主的在第一信息中携带过去未成功传输至网络设备的下行传输的HARQ-ACK信息。即,终端设备自主扩展半静态HARQ-ACK码本。这里所说的“过去未成功传输至网络设备的下行传输的HARQ-ACK信息”是指当前PUCCH所在的第二时间单元之前的时间单元上的下行传输的HARQ-ACK信息未成功传输至网络设备。The second way: the terminal device autonomously carries in the first information the HARQ-ACK information of the downlink transmission that was not successfully transmitted to the network device in the past. That is, the terminal device autonomously extends the semi-static HARQ-ACK codebook. The "HARQ-ACK information of downlink transmission that was not successfully transmitted to the network device in the past" mentioned here means that the HARQ-ACK information of the downlink transmission on the time unit before the second time unit where the current PUCCH is located is not successfully transmitted to the network device .
在该场景下,所述第一信息还可以包括:第三子信息,以通过第三子信息向网络设备指示所述终端设备在所述第一信息中携带有所述至少一个第一时间单元集合中至少一个时间单元的下行传输接收情况。In this scenario, the first information may further include: third sub-information, to indicate to the network device through the third sub-information that the terminal device carries the at least one first time unit in the first information The downlink transmission and reception status of at least one time unit in the set.
一种可能的实现方式,所述第三子信息包括下述至少一项:第二指示信息、所述至少一个第一子信息和所述第二子信息的总数量、所述至少一个第一时间单元集合中至少一个时间单元的下行传输对应的HARQ的标识(例如HARQ ID)。其中,所述第二指示信息 用于指示所述第一信息中携带有所述至少一个第一时间单元集合中至少一个时间单元的下行传输接收情况。In a possible implementation manner, the third sub-information includes at least one of the following: second indication information, the total number of the at least one first sub-information and the second sub-information, and the at least one first sub-information The HARQ identifier (for example, HARQ ID) corresponding to the downlink transmission of at least one time unit in the time unit set. The second indication information is used to indicate that the first information carries the downlink transmission and reception status of at least one time unit in the at least one first time unit set.
以第三子信息包括第二指示信息为例,当网络设备接收到终端设备发送的第一信息后,网络设备可以通过第三子信息,获知终端设备在第一信息中除了第二时间单元集合中至少一个时间单元的下行传输接收情况之外,还携带了所述至少一个第一时间单元集合中至少一个时间单元的下行传输接收情况。应理解,关于第二指示信息如何指示所述第一信息中携带有所述至少一个第一时间单元集合中至少一个时间单元的下行传输接收情况,可以参见前文中关于第一指示信息的描述,其实现方式类似,对此不再赘述。Taking the third sub-information including the second indication information as an example, after the network device receives the first information sent by the terminal device, the network device can use the third sub-information to learn that the terminal device is in the first information except for the second time unit set In addition to the downlink transmission and reception status of at least one time unit in, also carries the downlink transmission and reception status of at least one time unit in the at least one first time unit set. It should be understood that for how the second indication information indicates that the first information carries the downlink transmission and reception status of at least one time unit in the at least one first time unit set, refer to the description of the first indication information in the foregoing. The implementation is similar, so I won’t repeat it here.
以第三子信息包括所述至少一个第一子信息和所述第二子信息的总数量M为例,当网络设备接收到终端设备发送的第一信息后,网络设备可以通过该M,获知终端设备在第一信息中除了第二时间单元集合之外,还携带了所述至少一个第一时间单元集合中至少一个时间单元的下行传输接收情况,以及,第一时间单元集合的数量。通过这种方式,可以准确的指示终端设备携带了几个第一时间单元集合中至少一个时间单元的下行传输接收情况。Taking the third sub-information including the total number M of the at least one first sub-information and the second sub-information as an example, when the network device receives the first information sent by the terminal device, the network device can learn from the M In addition to the second time unit set in the first information, the terminal device also carries the downlink transmission and reception status of at least one time unit in the at least one first time unit set and the number of the first time unit set. In this way, it is possible to accurately indicate that the terminal device carries the downlink transmission and reception status of at least one time unit in the several first time unit sets.
以第三子信息包括所述至少一个第一时间单元集合中至少一个时间单元的下行传输对应的HARQ的标识为例,当网络设备接收到终端设备发送的第一信息后,网络设备可以通过该第三子信息所包括所述至少一个第一时间单元集合中至少一个时间单元的下行传输对应的HARQ的标识,反推这些HARQ的标识对应的下行传输属于至少一个第一时间单元,从而可以获知终端设备在第一信息中除了第二时间单元集合之外,还携带了所述至少一个第一时间单元集合中至少一个时间单元的下行传输接收情况。Taking the third sub-information including the HARQ identifier corresponding to the downlink transmission of at least one time unit in the at least one first time unit set as an example, when the network device receives the first information sent by the terminal device, the network device can use the The third sub-information includes the HARQ identifier corresponding to the downlink transmission of at least one time unit in the at least one first time unit set, and it is inferred that the downlink transmission corresponding to these HARQ identifiers belongs to at least one first time unit, so that it can be learned In addition to the second time unit set in the first information, the terminal device also carries the downlink transmission and reception status of at least one time unit in the at least one first time unit set.
应理解,虽然上述示例以第三子信息包括第二指示信息、所述至少一个第一子信息和所述第二子信息的总数量、所述至少一个第一时间单元集合中至少一个时间单元的下行传输对应的HARQ的标识中任一项为例,对第三子信息如何向网络设备指示所述终端设备在所述第一信息中携带有所述至少一个第一时间单元集合中至少一个时间单元的下行传输接收情况进行了说明。但是本领域技术人员可以理解的是,上述第三子信息还可以通过携带上述至少两项来指示所述终端设备在所述第一信息中携带有所述至少一个第一时间单元集合中至少一个时间单元的下行传输接收情况,其实现方式类似,对此不再加以赘述。It should be understood that although the above example uses the third sub-information to include the second indication information, the total number of the at least one first sub-information and the second sub-information, and at least one time unit in the at least one first time unit set Take any one of the HARQ identifiers corresponding to the downlink transmission as an example, how the third sub-information indicates to the network device that the terminal device carries at least one of the at least one first time unit set in the first information The downlink transmission and reception in time units are explained. However, those skilled in the art can understand that the third sub-information may also carry the at least two items above to indicate that the terminal device carries at least one of the at least one first time unit set in the first information. The implementation of the downlink transmission and reception of the time unit is similar, and will not be repeated here.
本申请实施例提供的方法,在非授权频段中,终端设备在进行PUCCH传输前需要进行LBT,LBT的不确定性,导致终端设备可能无法接入信道进行PUCCH的传输。此时终端设备可以自主的将需要对当前时刻对应的时间单元和过去未成功反馈的时间单元取并集之后一并反馈,并通过第三子信息向网络设备指示所述终端设备在所述第一信息中携带有所述至少一个第一时间单元集合中至少一个时间单元的下行传输接收情况。通过这种方式,可以有效保证网络设备和终端设备之间的HARQ-ACK码本的对齐,避免了由于HARQ-ACK反馈不能及时传输,HARQ进程一直被占用不能释放的问题,最终提高系统性能。In the method provided by the embodiment of the present application, in the unlicensed frequency band, the terminal device needs to perform LBT before PUCCH transmission, and the uncertainty of LBT causes the terminal device to be unable to access the channel for PUCCH transmission. At this time, the terminal device can independently feed back the time unit corresponding to the current moment and the time unit that has not been successfully fed back in the past, and then indicate to the network device that the terminal device is in the first sub-information. A piece of information carries a downlink transmission and reception situation of at least one time unit in the at least one first time unit set. In this way, the alignment of the HARQ-ACK codebook between the network device and the terminal device can be effectively ensured, and the problem that the HARQ process cannot be released due to the HARQ-ACK feedback cannot be transmitted in time due to the HARQ process has been occupied and ultimately improved system performance.
如前文所说,发送设备可以将获得的信道占用时长内的信道使用权共享给其它设备,例如,当发送设备为网络设备时,网络设备可以将信道使用权共享给终端设备使用,即允许终端设备在信道占用时长内进行传输。因此,作为一种可能的实现方式,为了保证 HARQ-ACK反馈能够及时的进行传输,网络设备可以通过调度,尽可能指示终端设备在网络设备的COT内进行HARQ-ACK反馈,此时终端设备可以直接接入信道或者通过快速LBT机制(例如前述所说的第二类信道侦听)接入信道,发送HARQ-ACK反馈。对于位于COT结尾处的下行传输而言,终端设备无法在当前COT内进行HARQ-ACK反馈,此时网络设备还可以指示终端设备将对应的HARQ-ACK反馈进行延迟。As mentioned above, the sending device can share the channel usage right within the acquired channel occupation time with other devices. For example, when the sending device is a network device, the network device can share the channel usage right to the terminal device, that is, the terminal is allowed The device transmits during the channel occupied time. Therefore, as a possible implementation, in order to ensure that HARQ-ACK feedback can be transmitted in time, the network device can instruct the terminal device to perform HARQ-ACK feedback in the COT of the network device as much as possible through scheduling, and the terminal device can Access the channel directly or through a fast LBT mechanism (for example, the aforementioned type 2 channel listening), and send HARQ-ACK feedback. For the downlink transmission at the end of the COT, the terminal device cannot perform HARQ-ACK feedback in the current COT, and the network device can also instruct the terminal device to delay the corresponding HARQ-ACK feedback.
当上述所说的第一时间单元集合中至少一个时间单元的下行传输接收情况未成功传输至网络设备的原因是所述网络设备指示延迟反馈所述第一时间单元集合中至少一个时间单元上的下行传输接收情况时,终端设备可以通过如下两种方式实现在第一信息中携带过去未成功传输至网络设备的下行传输的HARQ-ACK信息,具体地:When the downlink transmission and reception of at least one time unit in the first time unit set mentioned above is not successfully transmitted to the network device, the reason is that the network device instructs to delay feedback on at least one time unit in the first time unit set. In the case of downlink transmission and reception, the terminal device can carry the HARQ-ACK information of the downlink transmission that was not successfully transmitted to the network device in the first information in the following two ways, specifically:
第一种方式:终端设备基于网络设备的指示,在第一信息中携带延迟反馈下行传输的HARQ-ACK信息。The first way: the terminal device carries the HARQ-ACK information for the delayed feedback downlink transmission in the first information based on the instruction of the network device.
图5为本申请实施例提供的一种时域资源的示意图三。如图5所示,对于属于第一COT结尾处的下行传输,由于终端设备的处理能力的问题(例如处理时延、调度时延等),无法在所述第一COT内进行反馈。此时,网络设备可以指示终端设备第一COT结尾处的下行传输所对应的HARQ-ACK反馈需要延迟反馈。例如,网络设备可以通过DCI指示延迟反馈第一COT结尾处的下行传输所对应的HARQ-ACK信息。示例性地,网络设备可以在第一COT结尾处的下行传输的调度信息DCI中携带1比特的信息指示终端设备,该下行传输对应的HARQ反馈需要延迟。或者,网络设备利用下行调度信息中PDSCH-to-HARQ-timing-indicator字段,通过指示特殊的值(例如0,或者X,或者无效的值等方式),用于指示该下行传输对应的HARQ反馈需要延迟。相应地,终端设备在下行调度信息中收到该特殊取值的指示时,即可获知当前传输所对应的HARQ反馈需要延迟。FIG. 5 is a third schematic diagram of a time domain resource provided by an embodiment of this application. As shown in FIG. 5, for the downlink transmission at the end of the first COT, due to the processing capability of the terminal device (such as processing delay, scheduling delay, etc.), feedback cannot be performed in the first COT. At this time, the network device may indicate to the terminal device that the HARQ-ACK feedback corresponding to the downlink transmission at the end of the first COT requires delayed feedback. For example, the network device may feed back the HARQ-ACK information corresponding to the downlink transmission at the end of the first COT through the DCI indication delay. Exemplarily, the network device may carry 1-bit information in the scheduling information DCI of the downlink transmission at the end of the first COT to indicate to the terminal device that the HARQ feedback corresponding to the downlink transmission needs to be delayed. Alternatively, the network device uses the PDSCH-to-HARQ-timing-indicator field in the downlink scheduling information to indicate a special value (for example, 0, or X, or an invalid value) to indicate the HARQ feedback corresponding to the downlink transmission Need to delay. Correspondingly, when the terminal device receives the indication of the special value in the downlink scheduling information, it can learn that the HARQ feedback corresponding to the current transmission needs to be delayed.
在该场景下,网络设备可以向终端设备发送第二信息,以通过第二信息指示所述终端设备在所述第一信息中携带之前延期反馈的第一COT结尾处的下行传输的HARQ-ACK信息。应理解,这里所说的第二信息例如可以为协议中新增的一条信息,还可以为现有的DCI,还可以新的DCI格式。In this scenario, the network device may send second information to the terminal device to instruct the terminal device through the second information to carry the HARQ-ACK of the downlink transmission at the end of the first COT that was delayed and fed back in the first information. information. It should be understood that the second information mentioned here may be, for example, a newly added piece of information in the protocol, an existing DCI, or a new DCI format.
一种可能的实现方式,所述第二信息可以包括所述第二时间单元的信息,以通过第二时间单元的信息指示终端设备所述第一COT内下行传输对应的HARQ反馈实际的传输时间位置,间接指示所述终端设备在所述第一信息中携带之前延期反馈的第一COT结尾处的下行传输的HARQ-ACK信息。应理解,第二信息所携带的第二时间单元的信息,可以为绝对的时间位置,即指示第一COT内下行传输对应的HARQ反馈所在的绝对时间位置,或者为相对的时间偏移,即指示第一COT内下行传输对应的HARQ反馈所在的时间位置与所述第二时间单元之间的时间偏移。基于所述第二信息,终端设备即可获知所述第一COT内下行传输所对应的HARQ反馈真正的时间位置。In a possible implementation manner, the second information may include the information of the second time unit to indicate the actual transmission time of the HARQ feedback corresponding to the downlink transmission in the first COT through the information of the second time unit. The position indirectly indicates that the terminal device carries the HARQ-ACK information of the downlink transmission at the end of the first COT that was delayed and fed back in the first information. It should be understood that the information of the second time unit carried in the second information may be an absolute time position, that is, it indicates the absolute time position of the HARQ feedback corresponding to the downlink transmission in the first COT, or a relative time offset, that is, Indicate the time offset between the time position of the HARQ feedback corresponding to the downlink transmission in the first COT and the second time unit. Based on the second information, the terminal device can learn the real time position of the HARQ feedback corresponding to the downlink transmission in the first COT.
或者,所述第二信息可以包括所述第一指示信息,以通过第一指示信息指示所述终端设备在所述第一信息中携带之前延期反馈的第一COT结尾处的下行传输的HARQ-ACK信息。该第一指示信息可以通过1比特的信息,指示所述终端设备在所述第一信息中携带之前延期反馈的第一COT结尾处的下行传输的HARQ-ACK信息。或者,该第一指示信息可以通过一个翻转bit(toggled bit),指示所述终端设备在所述第一信息中携带之前延期反馈的第一COT结尾处的下行传输的HARQ-ACK信息。Alternatively, the second information may include the first indication information to instruct the terminal device to carry in the first information the HARQ of the downlink transmission at the end of the first COT that was delayed and fed back by the first indication information. ACK information. The first indication information may use 1-bit information to instruct the terminal device to carry in the first information the HARQ-ACK information of the downlink transmission at the end of the first COT that has been delayed and fed back. Alternatively, the first indication information may use a toggled bit (toggled bit) to instruct the terminal device to carry in the first information the HARQ-ACK information of the downlink transmission at the end of the first COT that was previously delayed and fed back.
在一些实施例中,上述第一指示信息还可以为向终端设备指示其他信息的指示信息,用以隐式的指示所述终端设备在所述第一信息中携带之前延期反馈的第一COT结尾处的下行传输的HARQ-ACK信息。例如,上述第一指示信息可以为指示COT结构的指示信息。可以理解,网络设备也可以通过其他的第一指示信息来隐式指示所述终端设备在所述第一信息中携带之前延期反馈的第一COT结尾处的下行传输的HARQ-ACK信息。In some embodiments, the above-mentioned first indication information may also be indication information indicating other information to the terminal device, which is used to implicitly indicate that the terminal device carries the first COT end that was previously postponed and fed back in the first information. HARQ-ACK information for downlink transmission at For example, the above-mentioned first indication information may be indication information indicating a COT structure. It can be understood that the network device may also use other first indication information to implicitly instruct the terminal device to carry the HARQ-ACK information of the downlink transmission at the end of the first COT that was delayed and fed back in the first information.
或者,所述第二信息可以包括所述至少一个第一子信息和所述第二子信息的总数量M,以通过M向终端设备隐式的指示所述终端设备在所述第一信息中携带之前延期反馈的第一COT结尾处的下行传输的HARQ-ACK信息。Alternatively, the second information may include the total number M of the at least one first sub-information and the second sub-information, so as to implicitly indicate to the terminal device that the terminal device is in the first information through M. Carry the HARQ-ACK information of the downlink transmission at the end of the first COT that was previously delayed and fed back.
应理解,网络设备还可以通过在第二信息携带前述所说的第一指示信息、所述至少一个第一子信息和所述第二子信息的总数量、所述第二时间单元的信息等中至少一项的方式,实现指示所述终端设备在所述第一信息中携带之前延期反馈的第一COT结尾处的下行传输的HARQ-ACK信息。It should be understood that the network device may also carry the aforementioned first indication information, the total number of the at least one first sub-information and the second sub-information, and the information of the second time unit in the second information. At least one of the following methods is used to instruct the terminal device to carry in the first information the HARQ-ACK information of the downlink transmission at the end of the first COT that has been delayed and fed back.
在本实施例中,半静态HARQ-ACK码本的动态扩展取决于终端设备的处理能力。这里,终端设备的处理能力可以是指对于在第一时间n上收到的下行传输,终端设备最快可以在第一时间n偏移N个第二时间所对应的时间上进行响应的HARQ反馈。为了便于描述,用N的大小来指代终端设备的处理能力。可以理解的,终端设备处理能力越强,N值越小。可选的,第一时间和第二时间的粒度可以是相同的,或不同的。所述第一时间,第二时间可以是symbol符号,slot时隙,mini-slot微时隙,等时间中的一种,也可以是绝对的时间长度,如秒,毫秒,微秒等时间中的一种,本申请实施例不做限定。In this embodiment, the dynamic expansion of the semi-static HARQ-ACK codebook depends on the processing capability of the terminal device. Here, the processing capability of the terminal device may refer to the HARQ feedback that the terminal device can respond to the downlink transmission received at the first time n at the fastest time corresponding to the first time n offset by N second times . For ease of description, the size of N is used to refer to the processing capacity of the terminal device. It can be understood that the stronger the processing capability of the terminal device, the smaller the value of N. Optionally, the granularity of the first time and the second time may be the same or different. The first time and the second time can be one of symbol, slot, mini-slot, etc., or it can be an absolute length of time, such as seconds, milliseconds, microseconds, etc. One is not limited in the embodiment of this application.
则在本实施例中,所述终端设备在生成第一信息之前,可以先根据所述终端设备的处理能力,确定所述至少一个第一时间单元集合中待反馈下行传输接收情况的至少一个时间单元。Then, in this embodiment, before generating the first information, the terminal device may first determine at least one time in the at least one first time unit set at which the downlink transmission and reception status is to be fed back according to the processing capability of the terminal device unit.
下面通过一个示例进行说明:Here is an example to illustrate:
继续参照图5所示的示例,假设终端设备的处理能力为N=3(时间粒度为slot),即终端设备需要使用3个slot的时长来处理一个下行传输。对于PUCCH1(假设对应slot n)而言,PUCCH1对应的时间单元集合为slot{n-8,n-7,n-6,n-5,n-4,n-3,n-2,n-1}。Continuing to refer to the example shown in FIG. 5, it is assumed that the processing capability of the terminal device is N=3 (time granularity is slot), that is, the terminal device needs to use 3 slots to process a downlink transmission. For PUCCH1 (assuming it corresponds to slot n), the set of time units corresponding to PUCCH1 is slot {n-8,n-7,n-6,n-5,n-4,n-3,n-2,n- 1}.
假定各slot是否存在下行传输如下述表2所示:It is assumed that there is downlink transmission in each slot as shown in Table 2 below:
表2Table 2
时隙Time slot 是否有下行传输Whether there is downlink transmission 是否有DCIIs there DCI DCI所指示的k的值The value of k indicated by DCI
slot n-8slot n-8 no no --
slot n-7slot n-7 no no --
slot n-6slot n-6 no no --
slot n-5slot n-5 Yes Yes 55
slot n-4slot n-4 Yes Yes 44
slot n-3slot n-3 no no --
slot n-2slot n-2 Yes Yes XX
slot n-1slot n-1 Yes Yes XX
基于上述表2,则对于PUCCH1(假设对应slot n)而言,终端设备在该PUCCH1上仅可携带slot n-2之前(包括slot n-3在内)的下行传输所对应的HARQ反馈。受终端设备 的处理能力的影响,终端设备无法在slot n之前完成slot n-2和slot n-1上的下行传输的处理,因此,slot n-2和slot n-1上的下行传输的接收情况无法在PUCCH1上反馈。Based on the foregoing Table 2, for PUCCH1 (assumed to correspond to slot n), the terminal device can only carry the HARQ feedback corresponding to the downlink transmission before slot n-2 (including slot n-3) on the PUCCH1. Affected by the processing capabilities of the terminal device, the terminal device cannot complete the processing of the downlink transmission on slot n-2 and slot n-1 before slot n. Therefore, the reception of the downlink transmission on slot n-2 and slot n-1 The situation cannot be reported on PUCCH1.
假设PUCCH1位于COT1的尾部,为了尽可能提高终端设备接入信道的成功率,网络设备可以通过两步指示,指示终端设备将slot n-2和slot n-1下行传输对应的HARQ反馈进行延迟。例如,网络设备通过分别将slot n-2和slot n-1下行传输对应下行DCI中PDSCH-to-HARQ-timing-indicator字段设为特殊的值(例如0,或者X,或者无效的值等方式),以分别指示slot n-2和slot n-1下行传输对应的HARQ反馈进行延迟。表2是以特殊的值为X为例的示意。Assuming that PUCCH1 is located at the end of COT1, in order to maximize the success rate of the terminal device accessing the channel, the network device can instruct the terminal device to delay the HARQ feedback corresponding to slot n-2 and slot n-1 through two-step instructions. For example, the network device sets the PDSCH-to-HARQ-timing-indicator field in the downlink DCI corresponding to slot n-2 and slot n-1 to a special value (for example, 0, X, or invalid value). ) To indicate the HARQ feedback corresponding to the downlink transmission of slot n-2 and slot n-1 respectively for delay. Table 2 is an example of a special value X.
在网络设备成功通过LBT获得信道占用时间COT2之后,可以进一步指示终端设备将slot n-2和slot n-1下行传输对应的HARQ反馈在PUCCH2(假设对应slot m)上进行传输。示例性地,网络设备可以在成功接入信道,获得COT2时,向终端设备发送下行DCI,指示终端设备需要在PUCCH2上反馈COT1内延迟反馈的HARQ信息。其中,下行DCI指示终端设备需要在PUCCH2上反馈COT1内延迟反馈的HARQ信息的方式可以参见前述描述。应理解,在PUCCH1对应的半静态码本中,对指示了反馈延迟的slot n-2和slot n-1下行传输的接收情况,均反馈NACK。After the network device successfully obtains the channel occupancy time COT2 through the LBT, the terminal device can be further instructed to feed back HARQ corresponding to slot n-2 and slot n-1 downlink transmission on PUCCH2 (assuming corresponding slot m) for transmission. Exemplarily, when the network device successfully accesses the channel and obtains COT2, it can send downlink DCI to the terminal device, indicating that the terminal device needs to feed back HARQ information delayed in COT1 on PUCCH2. The manner in which the downlink DCI indicates that the terminal device needs to feed back the HARQ information delayed in COT1 feedback on the PUCCH2 can be referred to the foregoing description. It should be understood that, in the semi-static codebook corresponding to PUCCH1, NACK is fed back for the reception of slot n-2 and slot n-1 that indicate the feedback delay.
假设第一时间单元集合为slot{n-8,n-7,n-6,n-5,n-4,n-3,n-2,n-1}。即终端设备在slot n进行HARQ-ACK反馈时,需要对slot{n-8,n-7,n-6,n-5,n-4,n-3,n-2,n-1}上所有可能的下行传输进行HARQ-ACK反馈。如果在对应的时间单元上实际调度了传输,且指示所述传输的HARQ反馈位于slot n,则终端设备根据实际的接收情况进行反馈,反之,则终端设备反馈NACK。如图5所示,在slot{n-8,n-7,n-6,n-5,n-4,n-3,n-2,n-1}中,只有slot n-5,slot n-4上调度了下行传输,且指示的HARQ反馈位于slot n上的PUCCH1。对于slot n-2以及slot n-1而言,尽管调度了下行传输,但是网络设备指示反馈需要延迟,即指示的反馈时间为特殊值X,则对应的下行传输也应该反馈NACK。Assume that the first time unit set is slot {n-8, n-7, n-6, n-5, n-4, n-3, n-2, n-1}. That is, when the terminal device performs HARQ-ACK feedback in slot n, it needs to respond to slot {n-8,n-7,n-6,n-5,n-4,n-3,n-2,n-1} HARQ-ACK feedback is performed on all possible downlink transmissions. If the transmission is actually scheduled in the corresponding time unit, and the HARQ feedback indicating the transmission is in slot n, the terminal device will feed back according to the actual reception situation, otherwise, the terminal device will feed back a NACK. As shown in Figure 5, in slot{n-8,n-7,n-6,n-5,n-4,n-3,n-2,n-1}, only slot n-5, slot Downlink transmission is scheduled on n-4, and the indicated HARQ feeds back PUCCH1 located on slot n. For slot n-2 and slot n-1, although the downlink transmission is scheduled, the network device indicates that the feedback needs to be delayed, that is, the indicated feedback time is a special value X, and the corresponding downlink transmission should also feed back NACK.
此时,对于PUCCH2而言,终端设备在收到网络设备发送的第二信息后,确定需要在PUCCH2上反馈COT1上延迟反馈的HARQ信息,即除了PUCCH2本来对应的第二时间单元集合上的HARQ反馈之外,还需要携带之前延迟反馈的下行传输的接收情况。此时PUCCH2上的第一信息包括的第一子信息用于指示之前延迟反馈的下行传输的接收情况。因此,终端设备需要根据所述终端设备的处理能力,确定所述至少一个第一时间单元集合中待反馈下行传输接收情况的至少一个时间单元。可选的,网络设备可以指示所述第一时间单元集合的大小。或者所述第一时间单元集合的大小的最大值为协议规定的。At this time, for PUCCH2, after receiving the second information sent by the network device, the terminal device determines that it needs to feed back the HARQ information delayed on COT1 on PUCCH2, that is, except for the HARQ on the second time unit set corresponding to PUCCH2. In addition to the feedback, it is also necessary to carry the reception status of the downlink transmission that was previously delayed feedback. At this time, the first sub-information included in the first information on PUCCH2 is used to indicate the reception of the previously delayed downlink transmission feedback. Therefore, the terminal device needs to determine, according to the processing capability of the terminal device, at least one time unit in the at least one first time unit set to be fed back on the downlink transmission and reception situation. Optionally, the network device may indicate the size of the first time unit set. Or the maximum value of the size of the first time unit set is stipulated by the protocol.
在本示例中,假设终端设备的处理能力为N=3,或者网络设备指示N=3,即终端设备需要通过第一子信息反馈第一时间单元集合中2个时间单元的下行传输的接收情况。也就是说,第一时间单元集合中slot{n-2,n-1}的下行传输的接收情况。对于PUCCH2而言,对应的第二时间单元集合为slot{m-8,m-7,m-6,m-5,m-4,m-3,m-2,m-1}。在本示例中,slot m-8为上行传输单元,因此,第二时间单元集合中应排除slot m-8,即slot{m-7,m-6,m-5,m-4,m-3,m-2,m-1}。也就是说,通过第一信息可以反馈slot{m-7,m-6,m-5,m-4,m-3,m-2,m-1}+slot{n-2,n-1}中至少一个时间单元的下行传输的接收情况。应理解,这里所使用的“+”可以理解为两个集合的拼接相加,或者理解为取并集。In this example, it is assumed that the processing capability of the terminal device is N=3, or the network device indicates N=3, that is, the terminal device needs to feed back the reception status of the downlink transmission of 2 time units in the first time unit set through the first sub-information . That is to say, the reception situation of the downlink transmission of slot{n-2,n-1} in the first time unit set. For PUCCH2, the corresponding second time unit set is slot {m-8, m-7, m-6, m-5, m-4, m-3, m-2, m-1}. In this example, slot m-8 is the upstream transmission unit. Therefore, slot m-8 should be excluded from the second time unit set, that is, slot{m-7,m-6,m-5,m-4,m- 3,m-2,m-1}. In other words, slot{m-7,m-6,m-5,m-4,m-3,m-2,m-1}+slot{n-2,n-1 can be fed back through the first information } The reception status of the downlink transmission for at least one time unit. It should be understood that the "+" used here can be understood as the concatenation and addition of two sets, or as the union.
需要说明的是,图5所示的示例仅是为了说明如何反馈位于COT1尾部的slot n-2和 slotn-1的下行传输的接收情况,对于slot{m-7,m-6,m-5,m-4,m-3,m-2,m-1}中哪些时间单元存在下行传输,以及,这些时间单元上的DCI所指示的k的值并未再示意说明。It should be noted that the example shown in Figure 5 is only to illustrate how to feed back the reception of the downlink transmission of slot n-2 and slot n-1 at the tail of COT1. For slot{m-7,m-6,m-5 , m-4, m-3, m-2, m-1} which time units have downlink transmission, and the value of k indicated by the DCI on these time units is not illustrated again.
第二种方式:终端设备自主的在第一信息中携带延迟反馈下行传输的HARQ-ACK信息。The second way: the terminal device autonomously carries the HARQ-ACK information of the delayed feedback downlink transmission in the first information.
具体地,在本实施例中,网络设备并非采用两步调度HARQ反馈方式,而是仅指示HARQ反馈的延迟。终端设备在后续的传输中,自主的将指示需要延迟的反馈携带在当前反馈中进行。具体实现时,所述终端设备可以根据所述终端设备的处理能力,确定所述至少一个第一时间单元集合中待反馈下行传输接收情况的至少一个时间单元,并将该至少一个时间单元中可能存在的下行传输的接收情况通过第一子信息指示。Specifically, in this embodiment, the network device does not adopt the two-step scheduling HARQ feedback mode, but only indicates the delay of the HARQ feedback. In the subsequent transmission, the terminal device autonomously carries the feedback indicating the need to be delayed in the current feedback. In a specific implementation, the terminal device may determine at least one time unit in the at least one first time unit set to be fed back on the downlink transmission reception condition according to the processing capability of the terminal device, and determine the at least one possible time unit in the at least one time unit. The reception status of the existing downlink transmission is indicated by the first sub-information.
在该场景下,所述第一信息还可以包括:第三子信息,以通过第三子信息向网络设备指示所述终端设备在所述第一信息中携带有所述至少一个第一时间单元集合中至少一个时间单元的下行传输接收情况。即,携带有之前指示延迟反馈的下行传输的接收情况。In this scenario, the first information may further include: third sub-information, to indicate to the network device through the third sub-information that the terminal device carries the at least one first time unit in the first information The downlink transmission and reception status of at least one time unit in the set. That is, it carries the reception status of the downlink transmission that previously indicated delay feedback.
一种可能的实现方式,所述第三子信息包括下述至少一项:第二指示信息、所述至少一个第一子信息和所述第二子信息的总数量、所述至少一个第一时间单元集合中至少一个时间单元的下行传输对应的HARQ的标识(例如HARQ ID)。其中,所述第二指示信息用于指示所述第一信息中携带有所述至少一个第一时间单元集合中至少一个时间单元的下行传输接收情况。In a possible implementation manner, the third sub-information includes at least one of the following: second indication information, the total number of the at least one first sub-information and the second sub-information, and the at least one first sub-information The HARQ identifier (for example, HARQ ID) corresponding to the downlink transmission of at least one time unit in the time unit set. The second indication information is used to indicate that the first information carries the downlink transmission and reception status of at least one time unit in the at least one first time unit set.
关于终端设备如何通过第三子信息进行指示,可以参见前述关于第三子信息的描述,对此不再赘述。Regarding how the terminal device uses the third sub-information to indicate, refer to the foregoing description of the third sub-information, which will not be repeated.
相应地,网络设备在接收到第一信息后,可以根据第三子信息确定第一信息中携带有之前延迟反馈下行传输的HARQ-ACK信息。例如,网络设备可以根据根据所述终端设备的处理能力,确定所述第一子信息中所指示下行传输接收情况对应的所述至少一个第一时间单元集合中的至少一个时间单元,具体实现方式与终端设备如何根据终端设备的能力,确定所述第一子信息中所指示下行传输接收情况对应的所述至少一个第一时间单元集合中的至少一个时间单元的方式类似,对此不再赘述。Correspondingly, after receiving the first information, the network device may determine, according to the third sub-information, that the first information carries HARQ-ACK information that was previously delayed for feedback of downlink transmission. For example, the network device may determine, according to the processing capability of the terminal device, at least one time unit in the at least one first time unit set corresponding to the downlink transmission reception situation indicated in the first sub-information, specific implementation manner It is similar to how the terminal device determines at least one time unit in the at least one first time unit set corresponding to the downlink transmission reception situation indicated in the first sub-information according to the capabilities of the terminal device, and will not be repeated here. .
本申请实施例提供的方法,有效解决在非授权频段场景下采用两步调度HARQ反馈(即一个调度指示延迟反馈下行传输的接收情况,一个调度指示反馈之前延迟反馈的下行传输的接收情况(即第二信息)),或者指示HARQ反馈延迟时,可以有效保证网络设备和终端设备之间如何将HARQ-ACK码本对齐的问题,避免了由于HARQ-ACK反馈不能及时传输,HARQ进程一直被占用不能释放的问题,最终提高系统性能。The method provided in the embodiments of this application effectively solves the problem of using two-step scheduling HARQ feedback in an unlicensed frequency band scenario (that is, one scheduling indicator is delayed to feedback the reception of downlink transmission, and one scheduling indicator is delayed before the feedback is fed back. The second information)), or when the HARQ feedback delay is indicated, it can effectively ensure the problem of how to align the HARQ-ACK codebook between the network device and the terminal device, and avoid the HARQ process being occupied because the HARQ-ACK feedback cannot be transmitted in time Problems that cannot be released will ultimately improve system performance.
应理解,虽然上述示例均以第一时间单元与所述第二时间单元属于不同的COT为例,对本申请实施例的方法进行了说明和介绍。但是本领域技术人员可以理解的是,该方法实施例也可以适用于第一时间单元和第二时间单元位于一个COT中的情况,在此不再赘述。It should be understood that although the foregoing examples all take the first time unit and the second time unit belonging to different COTs as examples, the method of the embodiment of the present application is described and introduced. However, those skilled in the art can understand that the method embodiment may also be applicable to the case where the first time unit and the second time unit are located in one COT, which will not be repeated here.
另外,在本申请实施例中,以上述第一信息包括至少一个第一子信息和第二子信息为例对本申请实施例提供的方法进行了说明和介绍。至于该至少一个第一子信息和第二子信息在第一信息中的分布方式,对此不加以限定。例如,至少一个第一子信息和第二子信息可以根据所对应的时间单元集合的时间先后顺序组成一总的比特信息。以图4所示的示例为例,假定1表示ACK,0表示NACK,每个下行传输均接收成功,则至少一个第一子信息和第二子信息可以如下所示:{011101100111}。In addition, in the embodiment of the present application, the method provided by the embodiment of the present application is explained and introduced by taking the foregoing first information including at least one of the first sub-information and the second sub-information as an example. As for the distribution mode of the at least one first sub-information and the second sub-information in the first information, there is no limitation on this. For example, at least one of the first sub-information and the second sub-information may form a total bit information according to the time sequence of the corresponding time unit set. Taking the example shown in FIG. 4 as an example, assuming that 1 represents ACK and 0 represents NACK, and each downlink transmission is successfully received, at least one of the first sub-information and the second sub-information may be as follows: {011101100111}.
本申请实施例提供的信息传输方法,终端设备通过扩展半静态HARQ-ACK码本的方式,在网络设备调度的用于进行HARQ反馈的时间单元之前执行LBT成功后,可以将既包括当前所需反馈的下行传输的HARQ-ACK信息,又包括过去未成功传输至网络设备的下行传输的HARQ-ACK信息的第一信息发送给网络设备,从而使网络设备可以及时的获知过去未成功传输至网络设备的下行传输的HARQ-ACK信息,避免了由于HARQ-ACK反馈不能及时传输,HARQ进程一直被占用不能释放的问题,可以提高系统下行传输的性能。In the information transmission method provided in the embodiments of the present application, the terminal device expands the semi-static HARQ-ACK codebook to successfully perform LBT before the time unit scheduled by the network device for HARQ feedback, and can include both current requirements The feedback of the HARQ-ACK information of the downlink transmission and the first information including the HARQ-ACK information of the downlink transmission that was not successfully transmitted to the network device in the past are sent to the network device, so that the network device can timely know that the previous transmission to the network has not been successful. The HARQ-ACK information of the device's downlink transmission avoids the problem that the HARQ process is always occupied and cannot be released due to the HARQ-ACK feedback cannot be transmitted in time, and can improve the performance of the system's downlink transmission.
图6为本申请实施例提供的一种终端设备的结构示意图。如图6所示,该终端设备可以包括:处理模块11和发送模块12。其中,FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device provided by an embodiment of the application. As shown in FIG. 6, the terminal device may include: a processing module 11 and a sending module 12. among them,
处理模块11,用于生成第一信息,所述第一信息包括:至少一个第一子信息、第二子信息,所述至少一个第一子信息用于指示至少一个第一时间单元集合中至少一个时间单元的下行传输接收情况;所述第二子信息用于指示第二时间单元集合中至少一个时间单元的下行传输接收情况,每个所述第一时间单元集合中至少一个时间单元的下行传输接收情况未成功传输至网络设备;一种可能的实施方式,所述至少一个第一子信息为至少一个第一HARQ-ACK码本,和/或,所述第二子信息为第二HARQ-ACK码本。The processing module 11 is configured to generate first information, where the first information includes: at least one first sub-information and second sub-information, and the at least one first sub-information is used to indicate that at least one of the at least one first time unit set is The downlink transmission and reception status of one time unit; the second sub-information is used to indicate the downlink transmission and reception status of at least one time unit in the second time unit set, and the downlink transmission and reception status of at least one time unit in each first time unit set The transmission and reception situation is not successfully transmitted to the network device; in a possible implementation manner, the at least one first sub-information is at least one first HARQ-ACK codebook, and/or the second sub-information is the second HARQ -ACK codebook.
发送模块12,用于在信道侦听成功后,在第二时间单元上向所述网络设备发送所述第一信息。The sending module 12 is configured to send the first information to the network device in a second time unit after the channel listening is successful.
应理解,所述第一时间单元集合中至少一个时间单元的下行传输接收情况未成功传输至网络设备,可以包括:所述终端设备因信道侦听失败,未在第一时间单元向所述网络设备发送所述第一时间单元集合中至少一个时间单元的下行传输接收情况,所述第一时间单元为所述网络设备调度的用于传输所述第一时间单元集合中至少一个时间单元的下行传输接收情况的时间单元;或者,所述网络设备未成功解析来自所述终端设备的所述第一时间单元集合中至少一个时间单元的下行传输接收情况;或者,所述网络设备指示延迟反馈所述第一时间单元集合中至少一个时间单元上的下行传输接收情况。It should be understood that the unsuccessful transmission of the downlink transmission and reception status of at least one time unit in the first time unit set to the network device may include: the terminal device failed to transmit to the network device in the first time unit due to channel listening failure. The device sends the downlink transmission and reception status of at least one time unit in the first time unit set, where the first time unit is the downlink that is scheduled by the network device to transmit at least one time unit in the first time unit set The time unit of the transmission and reception status; or, the network device has not successfully parsed the downlink transmission and reception status of at least one time unit in the first time unit set from the terminal device; or, the network device indicates the delay feedback The downlink transmission and reception situation on at least one time unit in the first time unit set.
继续参考图6,一种可能的实施方式,所述终端设备还可以包括:接收模块13;其中,接收模块13,用于接收来自所述网络设备的第二信息,所述第二信息包括下述至少一项:第一指示信息、所述至少一个第一子信息和所述第二子信息的总数量、所述第二时间单元的信息;所述第一指示信息用于指示所述终端设备在所述第一信息中携带所述至少一个第一时间单元集合中至少一个时间单元的下行传输接收情况。Continuing to refer to FIG. 6, in a possible implementation manner, the terminal device may further include: a receiving module 13; wherein, the receiving module 13 is configured to receive second information from the network device, and the second information includes the following The at least one item: the first indication information, the total number of the at least one first sub-information and the second sub-information, and the information of the second time unit; the first indication information is used to indicate the terminal The device carries the downlink transmission and reception status of at least one time unit in the at least one first time unit set in the first information.
或者,所述第一信息还包括:第三子信息,所述第三子信息包括下述至少一项:第二指示信息、所述至少一个第一子信息和所述第二子信息的总数量、所述至少一个第一时间单元集合中至少一个时间单元的下行传输对应的混合自动重传请求进程的标识;其中,所述第二指示信息用于指示所述第一信息中携带有所述至少一个第一时间单元集合中至少一个时间单元的下行传输接收情况。Alternatively, the first information further includes: third sub-information, and the third sub-information includes at least one of the following: second indication information, the sum of the at least one first sub-information and the second sub-information The number, the identifier of the hybrid automatic repeat request process corresponding to the downlink transmission of at least one time unit in the at least one first time unit set; wherein the second indication information is used to indicate that the first information carries something The downlink transmission and reception situation of at least one time unit in the at least one first time unit set.
一种可能的实施方式,所述网络设备指示延迟反馈所述至少一个第一时间单元集合中至少一个时间单元上的下行传输接收情况;则所述处理模块11,还用于根据所述终端设备的处理能力,确定所述至少一个第一时间单元集合中待反馈下行传输接收情况的至少一个时间单元。其中,所述第一时间单元与所述第二时间单元属于不同的信道占用时间,或者 属于同一的信道占用时间。In a possible implementation manner, the network device instructs to delay the feedback of the downlink transmission and reception situation on at least one time unit in the at least one first time unit set; then the processing module 11 is further configured to respond according to the terminal equipment The processing capability of determining at least one time unit in the at least one first time unit set to be fed back on the downlink transmission reception situation. Wherein, the first time unit and the second time unit belong to different channel occupation times, or belong to the same channel occupation time.
本申请实施例提供的终端设备,可以执行上述方法实施例中终端设备的动作,其实现原理和技术效果类似,在此不再赘述。The terminal device provided in the embodiment of the present application can perform the actions of the terminal device in the foregoing method embodiment, and its implementation principles and technical effects are similar, and will not be repeated here.
图7为本申请实施例提供的一种网络设备的结构示意图。如图7所示,该网络设备可以包括:接收模块21和处理模块22。其中,Fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a network device provided by an embodiment of the application. As shown in FIG. 7, the network device may include: a receiving module 21 and a processing module 22. among them,
接收模块21,用于在第二时间单元上接收来自终端设备的第一信息,所述第一信息包括:至少一个第一子信息、第二子信息,所述至少一个第一子信息用于指示至少一个第一时间单元集合中至少一个时间单元的下行传输接收情况;所述第二子信息用于指示第二时间单元集合中至少一个时间单元的下行传输接收情况,每个所述第一时间单元集合中至少一个时间单元的下行传输接收情况未成功传输至网络设备;一种可能的实施方式,所述至少一个第一子信息为至少一个第一HARQ-ACK码本,和/或,所述第二子信息为第二HARQ-ACK码本。The receiving module 21 is configured to receive first information from a terminal device on a second time unit, where the first information includes: at least one first sub-information and second sub-information, and the at least one first sub-information is used for Indicates the downlink transmission and reception status of at least one time unit in at least one first time unit set; the second sub-information is used to indicate the downlink transmission and reception status of at least one time unit in the second time unit set, each of the first The downlink transmission and reception situation of at least one time unit in the time unit set is not successfully transmitted to the network device; in a possible implementation manner, the at least one first sub-information is at least one first HARQ-ACK codebook, and/or, The second sub-information is a second HARQ-ACK codebook.
处理模块22,用于根据所述第一信息,获取所述至少一个第一时间单元集合中至少一个时间单元的下行传输接收情况,以及,所述第二时间单元集合中至少一个时间单元的下行传输接收情况。The processing module 22 is configured to obtain the downlink transmission and reception status of at least one time unit in the at least one first time unit set according to the first information, and the downlink transmission and reception status of at least one time unit in the second time unit set Transmission and reception conditions.
应理解,所述第一时间单元集合中至少一个时间单元的下行传输接收情况未成功传输至网络设备,可以包括:所述终端设备因信道侦听失败,未在第一时间单元向所述网络设备发送所述第一时间单元集合中至少一个时间单元的下行传输接收情况,所述第一时间单元为所述网络设备调度的用于传输所述第一时间单元集合中至少一个时间单元的下行传输接收情况的时间单元;或者,所述网络设备未成功解析来自所述终端设备的所述第一时间单元集合中至少一个时间单元的下行传输接收情况;或者,所述网络设备指示延迟反馈所述第一时间单元集合中至少一个时间单元上的下行传输接收情况。It should be understood that the unsuccessful transmission of the downlink transmission and reception status of at least one time unit in the first time unit set to the network device may include: the terminal device failed to transmit to the network device in the first time unit due to channel listening failure. The device sends the downlink transmission and reception status of at least one time unit in the first time unit set, where the first time unit is the downlink that is scheduled by the network device to transmit at least one time unit in the first time unit set The time unit of the transmission and reception status; or, the network device has not successfully parsed the downlink transmission and reception status of at least one time unit in the first time unit set from the terminal device; or, the network device indicates the delay feedback The downlink transmission and reception situation on at least one time unit in the first time unit set.
继续参考图7,一种可能的实施方式,所述网络设备还可以包括:发送模块23;其中,发送模块23,用于向所述终端设备发送第二信息,所述第二信息包括下述至少一项:第一指示信息、所述至少一个第一子信息和所述第二子信息的总数量、所述第二时间单元的信息;所述第一指示信息用于指示所述终端设备在所述第一信息中携带所述至少一个第一时间单元集合中至少一个时间单元的下行传输接收情况。Continuing to refer to FIG. 7, in a possible implementation manner, the network device may further include: a sending module 23; wherein, the sending module 23 is configured to send second information to the terminal device, and the second information includes the following At least one item: first indication information, the total number of the at least one first sub-information and the second sub-information, and information about the second time unit; the first indication information is used to indicate the terminal device The first information carries the downlink transmission and reception status of at least one time unit in the at least one first time unit set.
或者,所述第一信息还包括:第三子信息,所述第三子信息包括下述至少一项:第二指示信息、所述至少一个第一子信息和所述第二子信息的总数量、所述至少一个第一时间单元集合中至少一个时间单元的下行传输对应的混合自动重传请求进程的标识;其中,所述第二指示信息用于指示所述第一信息中携带有所述至少一个第一时间单元集合中至少一个时间单元的下行传输接收情况。Alternatively, the first information further includes: third sub-information, and the third sub-information includes at least one of the following: second indication information, the sum of the at least one first sub-information and the second sub-information The number, the identifier of the hybrid automatic repeat request process corresponding to the downlink transmission of at least one time unit in the at least one first time unit set; wherein the second indication information is used to indicate that the first information carries something The downlink transmission and reception situation of at least one time unit in the at least one first time unit set.
一种可能的实施方式,所述网络设备指示延迟反馈所述至少一个第一时间单元集合中至少一个时间单元上的下行传输接收情况;则所述处理模块22,还用于根据所述终端设备的处理能力,确定所述第一子信息中所指示下行传输接收情况对应的所述至少一个第一时间单元集合中的至少一个时间单元。其中,所述第一时间单元与所述第二时间单元属于不同的信道占用时间,或者属于同一的信道占用时间。In a possible implementation manner, the network device instructs to delay the feedback of the downlink transmission and reception situation on at least one time unit in the at least one first time unit set; then the processing module 22 is further configured to respond according to the terminal equipment The processing capability of determining at least one time unit in the at least one first time unit set corresponding to the downlink transmission reception situation indicated in the first sub-information. Wherein, the first time unit and the second time unit belong to different channel occupation times, or belong to the same channel occupation time.
本申请实施例提供的网络设备,可以执行上述方法实施例中网络设备的动作,其实现 原理和技术效果类似,在此不再赘述。The network device provided in the embodiment of the present application can perform the actions of the network device in the foregoing method embodiment, and its implementation principles and technical effects are similar, and will not be repeated here.
需要说明的是,应理解以上发送模块实际实现时可以为发送器,接收模块实际实现时可以为接收器。而处理模块可以以软件通过处理元件调用的形式实现;也可以以硬件的形式实现。例如,处理模块可以为单独设立的处理元件,也可以集成在上述设备的某一个芯片中实现,此外,也可以以程序代码的形式存储于上述设备的存储器中,由上述设备的某一个处理元件调用并执行以上处理模块的功能。此外这些模块全部或部分可以集成在一起,也可以独立实现。这里所述的处理元件可以是一种集成电路,具有信号的处理能力。在实现过程中,上述方法的各步骤或以上各个模块可以通过处理器元件中的硬件的集成逻辑电路或者软件形式的指令完成。It should be noted that it should be understood that the above sending module can be a transmitter in actual implementation, and the receiving module can be a receiver in actual implementation. The processing module can be implemented in the form of software calling through processing elements; it can also be implemented in the form of hardware. For example, the processing module may be a separately established processing element, or it may be integrated in a chip of the above-mentioned device for implementation. In addition, it may also be stored in the memory of the above-mentioned device in the form of program code, which is determined by a certain processing element of the above-mentioned device. Call and execute the functions of the above processing module. In addition, all or part of these modules can be integrated together or implemented independently. The processing element described here may be an integrated circuit with signal processing capability. In the implementation process, each step of the above method or each of the above modules can be completed by hardware integrated logic circuits in the processor element or instructions in the form of software.
例如,以上这些模块可以是被配置成实施以上方法的一个或多个集成电路,例如:一个或多个专用集成电路(application specific integrated circuit,ASIC),或,一个或多个微处理器(digital signal processor,DSP),或,一个或者多个现场可编程门阵列(field programmable gate array,FPGA)等。再如,当以上某个模块通过处理元件调度程序代码的形式实现时,该处理元件可以是通用处理器,例如中央处理器(central processing unit,CPU)或其它可以调用程序代码的处理器。再如,这些模块可以集成在一起,以片上系统(system-on-a-chip,SOC)的形式实现。For example, the above modules may be one or more integrated circuits configured to implement the above methods, for example: one or more application specific integrated circuits (ASIC), or one or more microprocessors (digital signal processor, DSP), or, one or more field programmable gate arrays (FPGA), etc. For another example, when one of the above modules is implemented in the form of processing element scheduling program code, the processing element may be a general-purpose processor, such as a central processing unit (CPU) or other processors that can call program codes. For another example, these modules can be integrated together and implemented in the form of a system-on-a-chip (SOC).
图8为本申请实施例提供的另一种终端设备的结构示意图。如图8所示,该终端设备可以包括:处理器31(例如CPU)、存储器32、接收器33、发送器34;接收器33和发送器34均耦合至处理器31,处理器31控制接收器33的接收动作、处理器31控制发送器34的发送动作;存储器32可能包含高速随机存取存储器(random-access memory,RAM),也可能还包括非易失性存储器(non-volatile memory,NVM),例如至少一个磁盘存储器,存储器32中可以存储各种指令,以用于完成各种处理功能以及实现本申请的方法步骤。可选的,本申请涉及的终端设备还可以包括:电源35、通信总线36以及通信端口37。接收器33和发送器34可以集成在终端设备的收发信机中,也可以为终端设备上独立的收发天线。通信总线36用于实现元件之间的通信连接。上述通信端口37用于实现终端设备与其他外设之间进行连接通信。FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of another terminal device provided by an embodiment of this application. As shown in Figure 8, the terminal device may include: a processor 31 (such as a CPU), a memory 32, a receiver 33, and a transmitter 34; both the receiver 33 and the transmitter 34 are coupled to the processor 31, and the processor 31 controls the receiving The receiving action of the transmitter 33 and the processor 31 controlling the sending action of the transmitter 34; the memory 32 may include high-speed random-access memory (RAM), or may also include non-volatile memory (non-volatile memory, NVM), such as at least one disk storage. The memory 32 can store various instructions for completing various processing functions and implementing the method steps of the present application. Optionally, the terminal device involved in the present application may further include: a power supply 35, a communication bus 36, and a communication port 37. The receiver 33 and the transmitter 34 may be integrated in the transceiver of the terminal device, or may be independent transceiver antennas on the terminal device. The communication bus 36 is used to implement communication connections between components. The aforementioned communication port 37 is used to implement connection and communication between the terminal device and other peripherals.
在本申请实施例中,上述存储器32用于存储计算机可执行程序代码,程序代码包括指令;当处理器31执行指令时,指令使终端设备的处理器31执行上述方法实施例中终端设备的处理动作,使接收器33执行上述方法实施例中终端设备的接收动作,使发送器34执行上述方法实施例中终端设备的发送动作,其实现原理和技术效果类似,在此不再赘述。In the embodiment of the present application, the above-mentioned memory 32 is used to store computer executable program code, and the program code includes instructions; when the processor 31 executes the instructions, the instructions cause the processor 31 of the terminal device to perform the processing of the terminal device in the above method embodiment. The action is to make the receiver 33 execute the receiving action of the terminal device in the foregoing method embodiment, and make the transmitter 34 execute the sending action of the terminal device in the foregoing method embodiment. The implementation principles and technical effects are similar, and will not be repeated here.
图9为本申请实施例提供的另一种网络设备的结构示意图。如图9所示,该网络设备可以包括:处理器41(例如CPU)、存储器42、接收器43、发送器44;接收器43和发送器44均耦合至处理器41,处理器41控制接收器43的接收动作、处理器41控制发送器44的发送动作;存储器42可能包含高速RAM存储器,也可能还包括非易失性存储器NVM,例如至少一个磁盘存储器,存储器42中可以存储各种指令,以用于完成各种处理功能以及实现本申请的方法步骤。可选的,本申请涉及的网络设备还可以包括:电源45、通信总线46以及通信端口47。接收器43和发送器44可以集成在网络设备的收发信机中,也可以为网络设备上独立的收发天线。通信总线46用于实现元件之间的通信连接。上述通信端口47用于实现网络设备与其他外设之间进行连接通信。FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of another network device provided by an embodiment of this application. As shown in FIG. 9, the network device may include: a processor 41 (for example, a CPU), a memory 42, a receiver 43, and a transmitter 44; both the receiver 43 and the transmitter 44 are coupled to the processor 41, and the processor 41 controls the receiving The receiving action of the transmitter 43, the processor 41 controls the sending action of the transmitter 44; the memory 42 may include high-speed RAM memory, or may also include non-volatile memory NVM, such as at least one disk memory, and the memory 42 can store various instructions , To complete various processing functions and implement the method steps of this application. Optionally, the network device involved in the present application may further include: a power supply 45, a communication bus 46, and a communication port 47. The receiver 43 and the transmitter 44 may be integrated in the transceiver of the network device, or may be independent transceiver antennas on the network device. The communication bus 46 is used to implement communication connections between components. The aforementioned communication port 47 is used to implement connection and communication between the network device and other peripherals.
在本申请中,上述存储器42用于存储计算机可执行程序代码,程序代码包括指令;当处理器41执行指令时,指令使网络设备的处理器41执行上述方法实施例中网络设备的处理动作,使接收器43执行上述方法实施例中网络设备的接收动作,使发送器44执行上述方法实施例中网络设备的发送动作,其实现原理和技术效果类似,在此不再赘述。In this application, the above-mentioned memory 42 is used to store computer executable program code, the program code includes instructions; when the processor 41 executes the instructions, the instructions cause the processor 41 of the network device to perform the processing actions of the network device in the above method embodiment, The receiver 43 is caused to execute the receiving action of the network device in the foregoing method embodiment, and the transmitter 44 is caused to execute the sending action of the network device in the foregoing method embodiment. The implementation principles and technical effects are similar, and will not be repeated here.
本申请实施例提供一种通信装置。该通信装置可以为上述方法实施方式中的终端设备,或者,为设置在终端设备中的芯片。该通信装置包括:处理器,该处理器与存储器耦合,可用于执行存储器中的指令,以实现上述各种可能的实施方式中的方法。可选地,该通信装置还包括存储器。可选地,该通信装置还包括通信接口,处理器与通信接口耦合。The embodiment of the present application provides a communication device. The communication device may be the terminal device in the foregoing method implementation manner, or may be a chip provided in the terminal device. The communication device includes a processor, which is coupled to a memory and can be used to execute instructions in the memory to implement the methods in the foregoing various possible implementation manners. Optionally, the communication device further includes a memory. Optionally, the communication device further includes a communication interface, and the processor is coupled with the communication interface.
当该通信装置为终端设备时,该通信接口可以是收发器,或,输入/输出接口。When the communication device is a terminal device, the communication interface may be a transceiver, or an input/output interface.
当该通信装置为设置于终端设备中的芯片时,该通信接口可以是输入/输出接口。When the communication device is a chip set in a terminal device, the communication interface may be an input/output interface.
可选地,该收发器可以为收发电路。可选地,该输入/输出接口可以为输入/输出电路。Optionally, the transceiver may be a transceiver circuit. Optionally, the input/output interface may be an input/output circuit.
本申请实施例提供一种通信装置,该通信装置可以为上述方法实施方式中的网络设备,或者,为设置在网络设备中的芯片。该通信装置包括:处理器,该处理器与存储器耦合,可用于执行存储器中的指令,以实现上述各种可能的实施方式中的方法。可选地,该通信装置还包括存储器。可选地,该通信装置还包括通信接口,处理器与通信接口耦合。An embodiment of the present application provides a communication device. The communication device may be the network device in the foregoing method implementation manner, or may be a chip set in the network device. The communication device includes a processor, which is coupled to a memory and can be used to execute instructions in the memory to implement the methods in the foregoing various possible implementation manners. Optionally, the communication device further includes a memory. Optionally, the communication device further includes a communication interface, and the processor is coupled with the communication interface.
当该通信装置为网络设备时,该通信接口可以是收发器,或,输入/输出接口。When the communication device is a network device, the communication interface may be a transceiver or an input/output interface.
当该通信装置为设置于网络设备中的芯片时,该通信接口可以是输入/输出接口。When the communication device is a chip set in a network device, the communication interface may be an input/output interface.
可选地,该收发器可以为收发电路。可选地,该输入/输出接口可以为输入/输出电路。Optionally, the transceiver may be a transceiver circuit. Optionally, the input/output interface may be an input/output circuit.
本申请实施例提供了一种通信系统,包括:网络设备和终端设备。该终端设备用于执行上述各种可能的实施方式中的方法。该网络设备用于执行上述各种可能的实施方式中的方法。The embodiment of the present application provides a communication system, including: a network device and a terminal device. The terminal device is used to execute the methods in the foregoing various possible implementation manners. The network device is used to execute the methods in the foregoing various possible implementation manners.
本申请实施例提供了一种芯片,所述芯片与存储器相连,用于读取并执行所述存储器中存储的软件程序,以实现上述实施方式提供的方法。An embodiment of the present application provides a chip, which is connected to a memory, and is used to read and execute a software program stored in the memory, so as to implement the method provided in the foregoing embodiment.
本申请实施例提供了一种芯片,所述芯片包含处理器和存储器,所述处理器用于读取所述存储器中存储的软件程序,以实现上述实施方式提供的方法。An embodiment of the present application provides a chip that includes a processor and a memory, and the processor is configured to read a software program stored in the memory to implement the method provided in the above-mentioned implementation manner.
在上述实施例中,可以全部或部分地通过软件、硬件、固件或者其任意组合来实现。当使用软件实现时,可以全部或部分地以计算机程序产品的形式实现。计算机程序产品包括一个或多个计算机指令。在计算机上加载和执行计算机程序指令时,全部或部分地产生按照本申请实施例的流程或功能。计算机可以是通用计算机、专用计算机、计算机网络、或者其他可编程装置。计算机指令可以存储在计算机可读存储介质中,或者从一个计算机可读存储介质向另一个计算机可读存储介质传输,例如,计算机指令可以从一个网站站点、计算机、服务器或数据中心通过有线(例如同轴电缆、光纤、数字用户线(DSL))或无线(例如红外、无线、微波等)方式向另一个网站站点、计算机、服务器或数据中心进行传输。计算机可读存储介质可以是计算机能够存取的任何可用介质或者是包含一个或多个可用介质集成的服务器、数据中心等数据存储设备。可用介质可以是磁性介质,(例如,软盘、硬盘、磁带)、光介质(例如,DVD)、或者半导体介质(例如固态硬盘Solid State Disk(SSD))等。In the above embodiments, it may be implemented in whole or in part by software, hardware, firmware or any combination thereof. When implemented by software, it can be implemented in the form of a computer program product in whole or in part. The computer program product includes one or more computer instructions. When the computer program instructions are loaded and executed on the computer, the processes or functions according to the embodiments of the present application are generated in whole or in part. The computer can be a general-purpose computer, a dedicated computer, a computer network, or other programmable devices. Computer instructions can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, or transmitted from one computer-readable storage medium to another computer-readable storage medium. For example, computer instructions can be transmitted from a website, computer, server, or data center through a cable (such as Coaxial cable, optical fiber, digital subscriber line (DSL)) or wireless (such as infrared, wireless, microwave, etc.) means to transmit to another website, computer, server or data center. A computer-readable storage medium may be any available medium that can be accessed by a computer or a data storage device such as a server or data center integrated with one or more available media. The usable medium may be a magnetic medium (for example, a floppy disk, a hard disk, and a magnetic tape), an optical medium (for example, a DVD), or a semiconductor medium (for example, a solid state disk (SSD)).
本文中的术语“多个”是指两个或两个以上。本文中术语“和/或”,仅仅是一种描述关联对象的关联关系,表示可以存在三种关系,例如,A和/或B,可以表示:单独存在A,同 时存在A和B,单独存在B这三种情况。另外,本文中字符“/”,一般表示前后关联对象是一种“或”的关系;在公式中,字符“/”,表示前后关联对象是一种“相除”的关系。The term "plurality" herein refers to two or more. The term "and/or" in this article is only an association relationship describing associated objects, which means that there can be three relationships, for example, A and/or B, which can mean: A alone exists, A and B exist at the same time, exist alone B these three situations. In addition, the character "/" in this article generally indicates that the associated objects before and after are in an "or" relationship; in the formula, the character "/" indicates that the associated objects before and after are in a "division" relationship.
可以理解的是,在本申请的实施例中涉及的各种数字编号仅为描述方便进行的区分,并不用来限制本申请的实施例的范围。It can be understood that the various numerical numbers involved in the embodiments of the present application are only for easy distinction for description, and are not used to limit the scope of the embodiments of the present application.
可以理解的是,在本申请的实施例中,上述各过程的序号的大小并不意味着执行顺序的先后,各过程的执行顺序应以其功能和内在逻辑确定,而不应对本申请的实施例的实施过程构成任何限定。It can be understood that, in the embodiments of this application, the size of the sequence numbers of the above-mentioned processes does not mean the order of execution. The execution order of each process should be determined by its function and internal logic, and should not be implemented in this application. The implementation process of the example constitutes any limitation.

Claims (30)

  1. 一种信息传输方法,其特征在于,所述方法包括:An information transmission method, characterized in that the method includes:
    终端设备生成第一信息,所述第一信息包括:至少一个第一子信息、第二子信息,所述至少一个第一子信息用于指示至少一个第一时间单元集合中至少一个时间单元的下行传输接收情况;所述第二子信息用于指示第二时间单元集合中至少一个时间单元的下行传输接收情况,每个所述第一时间单元集合中至少一个时间单元的下行传输接收情况未成功传输至网络设备;The terminal device generates first information, the first information includes: at least one first sub-information and second sub-information, and the at least one first sub-information is used to indicate the information of at least one time unit in the at least one first time unit set Downlink transmission and reception status; the second sub-information is used to indicate the downlink transmission and reception status of at least one time unit in the second time unit set, and the downlink transmission and reception status of at least one time unit in each first time unit set is not Successfully transmitted to network equipment;
    所述终端设备在信道侦听成功后,在第二时间单元上向所述网络设备发送所述第一信息。After successful channel listening, the terminal device sends the first information to the network device in a second time unit.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述至少一个第一子信息为至少一个第一HARQ-ACK码本,和/或,所述第二子信息为第二HARQ-ACK码本。The method according to claim 1, wherein the at least one first sub-information is at least one first HARQ-ACK codebook, and/or the second sub-information is a second HARQ-ACK codebook .
  3. 根据权利要求1或2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一时间单元集合中至少一个时间单元的下行传输接收情况未成功传输至网络设备,包括:The method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the unsuccessful transmission of the downlink transmission and reception status of at least one time unit in the first time unit set to the network device comprises:
    所述终端设备因信道侦听失败,未在第一时间单元向所述网络设备发送所述第一时间单元集合中至少一个时间单元的下行传输接收情况,所述第一时间单元为所述网络设备调度的用于传输所述第一时间单元集合中至少一个时间单元的下行传输接收情况的时间单元;或者,The terminal device failed to send the downlink transmission and reception status of at least one time unit in the first time unit set to the network device in the first time unit due to channel listening failure, and the first time unit is the network A time unit scheduled by the device for transmitting the downlink transmission and reception status of at least one time unit in the first time unit set; or,
    所述网络设备未成功解析来自所述终端设备的所述第一时间单元集合中至少一个时间单元的下行传输接收情况;或者,The network device fails to parse the downlink transmission and reception status of at least one time unit in the first time unit set from the terminal device; or,
    所述网络设备指示延迟反馈所述第一时间单元集合中至少一个时间单元上的下行传输接收情况。The network device instructs to delay the feedback of the downlink transmission reception situation on at least one time unit in the first time unit set.
  4. 根据权利要求1-3任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method according to any one of claims 1-3, wherein the method further comprises:
    所述终端设备接收来自所述网络设备的第二信息,所述第二信息包括下述至少一项:The terminal device receives second information from the network device, where the second information includes at least one of the following:
    第一指示信息、所述至少一个第一子信息和所述第二子信息的总数量、所述第二时间单元的信息;First indication information, the total number of the at least one first sub-information and the second sub-information, and the information of the second time unit;
    其中,所述第一指示信息用于指示所述终端设备在所述第一信息中携带所述至少一个第一时间单元集合中至少一个时间单元的下行传输接收情况。Wherein, the first indication information is used to instruct the terminal device to carry the downlink transmission and reception status of at least one time unit in the at least one first time unit set in the first information.
  5. 根据权利要求1-3任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一信息还包括:第三子信息,所述第三子信息包括下述至少一项:The method according to any one of claims 1-3, wherein the first information further comprises: third sub-information, and the third sub-information includes at least one of the following:
    第二指示信息、所述至少一个第一子信息和所述第二子信息的总数量、所述至少一个第一时间单元集合中至少一个时间单元的下行传输对应的混合自动重传请求进程的标识;The second indication information, the total number of the at least one first sub-information and the second sub-information, the status of the hybrid automatic repeat request process corresponding to the downlink transmission of at least one time unit in the at least one first time unit set Logo
    其中,所述第二指示信息用于指示所述第一信息中携带有所述至少一个第一时间单元集合中至少一个时间单元的下行传输接收情况。The second indication information is used to indicate that the first information carries the downlink transmission and reception status of at least one time unit in the at least one first time unit set.
  6. 根据权利要求3-5任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述网络设备指示延迟反馈所述至少一个第一时间单元集合中至少一个时间单元上的下行传输接收情况,所述方法还包括:The method according to any one of claims 3-5, wherein the network device instructs to delay the feedback of the downlink transmission reception status on at least one time unit in the at least one first time unit set, and the method further include:
    所述终端设备根据所述终端设备的处理能力,确定所述至少一个第一时间单元集合中待反馈下行传输接收情况的至少一个时间单元。The terminal device determines, according to the processing capability of the terminal device, at least one time unit in the at least one first time unit set to be fed back on the downlink transmission reception situation.
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一时间单元与所述第二时间单元属于不同的信道占用时间。The method according to claim 6, wherein the first time unit and the second time unit belong to different channel occupation times.
  8. 一种信息传输方法,其特征在于,所述方法包括:An information transmission method, characterized in that the method includes:
    网络设备在第二时间单元上接收来自终端设备的第一信息,所述第一信息包括:至少一个第一子信息、第二子信息,所述至少一个第一子信息用于指示至少一个第一时间单元集合中至少一个时间单元的下行传输接收情况;所述第二子信息用于指示第二时间单元集合中至少一个时间单元的下行传输接收情况,每个所述第一时间单元集合中至少一个时间单元的下行传输接收情况未成功传输至网络设备;The network device receives first information from the terminal device on the second time unit, where the first information includes: at least one first sub-information and second sub-information, and the at least one first sub-information is used to indicate at least one first sub-information The downlink transmission and reception status of at least one time unit in a time unit set; the second sub-information is used to indicate the downlink transmission and reception status of at least one time unit in the second time unit set, and each of the first time unit sets The downlink transmission and reception conditions of at least one time unit are not successfully transmitted to the network device;
    所述网络设备根据所述第一信息,获取所述至少一个第一时间单元集合中至少一个时间单元的下行传输接收情况,以及,所述第二时间单元集合中至少一个时间单元的下行传输接收情况。The network device obtains, according to the first information, the downlink transmission and reception of at least one time unit in the at least one first time unit set, and the downlink transmission and reception of at least one time unit in the second time unit set Happening.
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的方法,其特征在于,所述至少一个第一子信息为至少一个第一HARQ-ACK码本,和/或,所述第二子信息为第二HARQ-ACK码本。The method according to claim 8, wherein the at least one first sub-information is at least one first HARQ-ACK codebook, and/or the second sub-information is a second HARQ-ACK codebook .
  10. 根据权利要求8或9所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一时间单元集合中至少一个时间单元的下行传输接收情况未成功传输至网络设备,包括:The method according to claim 8 or 9, wherein the unsuccessful transmission of the downlink transmission and reception status of at least one time unit in the first time unit set to the network device comprises:
    所述终端设备因信道侦听失败,未在第一时间单元向所述网络设备发送第一子信息,所述第一时间单元为所述网络设备调度的用于传输所述第一时间单元集合中至少一个时间单元的下行传输接收情况的时间单元;或者,The terminal device failed to send the first sub-information to the network device in the first time unit due to channel listening failure, and the first time unit is the set of first time units scheduled by the network device for transmitting the first time unit The time unit of at least one time unit in the downlink transmission and reception situation; or,
    所述网络设备未成功解析来自所述终端设备的所述第一子信息;或者,The network device fails to parse the first sub-information from the terminal device; or,
    所述网络设备指示延迟反馈所述第一时间单元集合中至少一个时间单元上的下行传输接收情况。The network device instructs to delay the feedback of the downlink transmission reception situation on at least one time unit in the first time unit set.
  11. 根据权利要求8-10任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method according to any one of claims 8-10, wherein the method further comprises:
    所述网络设备向所述终端设备发送第二信息,所述第二信息包括下述至少一项:The network device sends second information to the terminal device, where the second information includes at least one of the following:
    第一指示信息、所述至少一个第一子信息和所述第二子信息的总数量、所述第二时间单元的信息;First indication information, the total number of the at least one first sub-information and the second sub-information, and the information of the second time unit;
    其中,所述第一指示信息用于指示所述终端设备在所述第一信息中携带所述至少一个第一时间单元集合中至少一个时间单元的下行传输接收情况。Wherein, the first indication information is used to instruct the terminal device to carry the downlink transmission and reception status of at least one time unit in the at least one first time unit set in the first information.
  12. 根据权利要求8-10任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一信息还包括:第三子信息,所述第三子信息包括下述至少一项:The method according to any one of claims 8-10, wherein the first information further comprises: third sub-information, and the third sub-information includes at least one of the following:
    第二指示信息、所述至少一个第一子信息和所述第二子信息的总数量、所述至少一个第一时间单元集合中至少一个时间单元的下行传输对应的混合自动重传请求进程的标识;The second indication information, the total number of the at least one first sub-information and the second sub-information, the status of the hybrid automatic repeat request process corresponding to the downlink transmission of at least one time unit in the at least one first time unit set Logo
    其中,所述第二指示信息用于指示所述第一信息中携带有所述至少一个第一时间单元集合中至少一个时间单元的下行传输接收情况。The second indication information is used to indicate that the first information carries the downlink transmission and reception status of at least one time unit in the at least one first time unit set.
  13. 根据权利要求10-12任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述网络设备指示延迟反馈所述至少一个第一时间单元集合中至少一个时间单元上的下行传输接收情况,所述方法还包括:The method according to any one of claims 10-12, wherein the network device instructs to delay the feedback of the downlink transmission reception status on at least one time unit in the at least one first time unit set, and the method further include:
    所述网络设备根据所述终端设备的处理能力,确定所述第一子信息中所指示下行传输接收情况对应的所述至少一个第一时间单元集合中的至少一个时间单元。The network device determines, according to the processing capability of the terminal device, at least one time unit in the at least one first time unit set corresponding to the downlink transmission reception situation indicated in the first sub-information.
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一时间单元与所述第二时间 单元属于不同的信道占用时间。The method according to claim 13, wherein the first time unit and the second time unit belong to different channel occupation times.
  15. 一种终端设备,其特征在于,所述终端设备包括:A terminal device, characterized in that the terminal device includes:
    处理模块,用于生成第一信息,所述第一信息包括:至少一个第一子信息、第二子信息,所述至少一个第一子信息用于指示至少一个第一时间单元集合中至少一个时间单元的下行传输接收情况;所述第二子信息用于指示第二时间单元集合中至少一个时间单元的下行传输接收情况,每个所述第一时间单元集合中至少一个时间单元的下行传输接收情况未成功传输至网络设备;The processing module is configured to generate first information, where the first information includes: at least one first sub-information and second sub-information, and the at least one first sub-information is used to indicate at least one of the at least one first time unit set The downlink transmission and reception status of the time unit; the second sub-information is used to indicate the downlink transmission and reception status of at least one time unit in the second time unit set, and the downlink transmission of at least one time unit in each first time unit set The receiving situation is not successfully transmitted to the network device;
    发送模块,用于在信道侦听成功后,在第二时间单元上向所述网络设备发送所述第一信息。The sending module is configured to send the first information to the network device in the second time unit after the channel listening is successful.
  16. 根据权利要求15所述的设备,其特征在于,所述至少一个第一子信息为至少一个第一HARQ-ACK码本,和/或,所述第二子信息为第二HARQ-ACK码本。The device according to claim 15, wherein the at least one first sub-information is at least one first HARQ-ACK codebook, and/or the second sub-information is a second HARQ-ACK codebook .
  17. 根据权利要求15或16所述的设备,其特征在于,所述第一时间单元集合中至少一个时间单元的下行传输接收情况未成功传输至网络设备,包括:The device according to claim 15 or 16, wherein the downlink transmission and reception status of at least one time unit in the first time unit set is not successfully transmitted to the network device, comprising:
    所述终端设备因信道侦听失败,未在第一时间单元向所述网络设备发送所述第一时间单元集合中至少一个时间单元的下行传输接收情况,所述第一时间单元为所述网络设备调度的用于传输所述第一时间单元集合中至少一个时间单元的下行传输接收情况的时间单元;或者,The terminal device failed to send the downlink transmission and reception status of at least one time unit in the first time unit set to the network device in the first time unit due to channel listening failure, and the first time unit is the network A time unit scheduled by the device for transmitting the downlink transmission and reception status of at least one time unit in the first time unit set; or,
    所述网络设备未成功解析来自所述终端设备的所述第一时间单元集合中至少一个时间单元的下行传输接收情况;或者,The network device fails to parse the downlink transmission and reception status of at least one time unit in the first time unit set from the terminal device; or,
    所述网络设备指示延迟反馈所述第一时间单元集合中至少一个时间单元上的下行传输接收情况。The network device instructs to delay the feedback of the downlink transmission reception situation on at least one time unit in the first time unit set.
  18. 根据权利要求15-17任一项所述的设备,其特征在于,所述终端设备还包括:The device according to any one of claims 15-17, wherein the terminal device further comprises:
    接收模块,用于接收来自所述网络设备的第二信息,所述第二信息包括下述至少一项:The receiving module is configured to receive second information from the network device, where the second information includes at least one of the following:
    第一指示信息、所述至少一个第一子信息和所述第二子信息的总数量、所述第二时间单元的信息;First indication information, the total number of the at least one first sub-information and the second sub-information, and the information of the second time unit;
    其中,所述第一指示信息用于指示所述终端设备在所述第一信息中携带所述至少一个第一时间单元集合中至少一个时间单元的下行传输接收情况。Wherein, the first indication information is used to instruct the terminal device to carry the downlink transmission and reception status of at least one time unit in the at least one first time unit set in the first information.
  19. 根据权利要求15-17任一项所述的设备,其特征在于,所述第一信息还包括:第三子信息,所述第三子信息包括下述至少一项:The device according to any one of claims 15-17, wherein the first information further comprises: third sub-information, and the third sub-information includes at least one of the following:
    第二指示信息、所述至少一个第一子信息和所述第二子信息的总数量、所述至少一个第一时间单元集合中至少一个时间单元的下行传输对应的混合自动重传请求进程的标识;The second indication information, the total number of the at least one first sub-information and the second sub-information, the status of the hybrid automatic repeat request process corresponding to the downlink transmission of at least one time unit in the at least one first time unit set Logo
    其中,所述第二指示信息用于指示所述第一信息中携带有所述至少一个第一时间单元集合中至少一个时间单元的下行传输接收情况。The second indication information is used to indicate that the first information carries the downlink transmission and reception status of at least one time unit in the at least one first time unit set.
  20. 根据权利要求17-19任一项所述的设备,其特征在于,所述网络设备指示延迟反馈所述至少一个第一时间单元集合中至少一个时间单元上的下行传输接收情况;The device according to any one of claims 17-19, wherein the network device instructs to delay feedback of the downlink transmission and reception status on at least one time unit in the at least one first time unit set;
    所述处理模块,还用于根据所述终端设备的处理能力,确定所述至少一个第一时间单元集合中待反馈下行传输接收情况的至少一个时间单元。The processing module is further configured to determine, according to the processing capability of the terminal device, at least one time unit in the at least one first time unit set to be fed back on the downlink transmission reception situation.
  21. 根据权利要求20所述的设备,其特征在于,所述第一时间单元与所述第二时间单元属于不同的信道占用时间。The device according to claim 20, wherein the first time unit and the second time unit belong to different channel occupation times.
  22. 一种网络设备,其特征在于,所述网络设备包括:A network device, characterized in that, the network device includes:
    接收模块,用于在第二时间单元上接收来自终端设备的第一信息,所述第一信息包括:至少一个第一子信息、第二子信息,所述至少一个第一子信息用于指示至少一个第一时间单元集合中至少一个时间单元的下行传输接收情况;所述第二子信息用于指示第二时间单元集合中至少一个时间单元的下行传输接收情况,每个所述第一时间单元集合中至少一个时间单元的下行传输接收情况未成功传输至网络设备;The receiving module is configured to receive first information from the terminal device on a second time unit, where the first information includes: at least one first sub-information and second sub-information, and the at least one first sub-information is used to indicate The downlink transmission and reception status of at least one time unit in at least one first time unit set; the second sub-information is used to indicate the downlink transmission and reception status of at least one time unit in the second time unit set, each of the first time units The downlink transmission and reception status of at least one time unit in the unit set is not successfully transmitted to the network device;
    处理模块,用于根据所述第一信息,获取所述至少一个第一时间单元集合中至少一个时间单元的下行传输接收情况,以及,所述第二时间单元集合中至少一个时间单元的下行传输接收情况。The processing module is configured to obtain, according to the first information, the downlink transmission reception of at least one time unit in the at least one first time unit set, and the downlink transmission of at least one time unit in the second time unit set Reception.
  23. 根据权利要求22所述的设备,其特征在于,所述至少一个第一子信息为至少一个第一HARQ-ACK码本,和/或,所述第二子信息为第二HARQ-ACK码本。The device according to claim 22, wherein the at least one first sub-information is at least one first HARQ-ACK codebook, and/or the second sub-information is a second HARQ-ACK codebook .
  24. 根据权利要求22或23所述的设备,其特征在于,所述第一时间单元集合中至少一个时间单元的下行传输接收情况未成功传输至网络设备,包括:The device according to claim 22 or 23, wherein the unsuccessful transmission of downlink transmission and reception of at least one time unit in the first time unit set to the network device comprises:
    所述终端设备因信道侦听失败,未在第一时间单元向所述网络设备发送第一子信息,所述第一时间单元为所述网络设备调度的用于传输所述第一时间单元集合中至少一个时间单元的下行传输接收情况的时间单元;或者,The terminal device failed to send the first sub-information to the network device in the first time unit due to channel listening failure, and the first time unit is the set of first time units scheduled by the network device for transmitting the first time unit The time unit of at least one time unit in the downlink transmission and reception situation; or,
    所述网络设备未成功解析来自所述终端设备的所述第一子信息;或者,The network device fails to parse the first sub-information from the terminal device; or,
    所述网络设备指示延迟反馈所述第一时间单元集合中至少一个时间单元上的下行传输接收情况。The network device instructs to delay the feedback of the downlink transmission reception situation on at least one time unit in the first time unit set.
  25. 根据权利要求22-24任一项所述的设备,其特征在于,所述网络设备还包括:The device according to any one of claims 22-24, wherein the network device further comprises:
    发送模块,用于向所述终端设备发送第二信息,所述第二信息包括下述至少一项:The sending module is configured to send second information to the terminal device, where the second information includes at least one of the following:
    第一指示信息、所述至少一个第一子信息和所述第二子信息的总数量、所述第二时间单元的信息;First indication information, the total number of the at least one first sub-information and the second sub-information, and the information of the second time unit;
    其中,所述第一指示信息用于指示所述终端设备在所述第一信息中携带所述至少一个第一时间单元集合中至少一个时间单元的下行传输接收情况。Wherein, the first indication information is used to instruct the terminal device to carry the downlink transmission and reception status of at least one time unit in the at least one first time unit set in the first information.
  26. 根据权利要求22-24任一项所述的设备,其特征在于,所述第一信息还包括:第三子信息,所述第三子信息包括下述至少一项:The device according to any one of claims 22-24, wherein the first information further comprises: third sub-information, and the third sub-information includes at least one of the following:
    第二指示信息、所述至少一个第一子信息和所述第二子信息的总数量、所述至少一个第一时间单元集合中至少一个时间单元的下行传输对应的混合自动重传请求进程的标识;The second indication information, the total number of the at least one first sub-information and the second sub-information, the status of the hybrid automatic repeat request process corresponding to the downlink transmission of at least one time unit in the at least one first time unit set Logo
    其中,所述第二指示信息用于指示所述第一信息中携带有所述至少一个第一时间单元集合中至少一个时间单元的下行传输接收情况。The second indication information is used to indicate that the first information carries the downlink transmission and reception status of at least one time unit in the at least one first time unit set.
  27. 根据权利要求24-26任一项所述的设备,其特征在于,所述网络设备指示延迟反馈所述至少一个第一时间单元集合中至少一个时间单元上的下行传输接收情况;The device according to any one of claims 24-26, wherein the network device instructs to delay feedback of the downlink transmission and reception status on at least one time unit in the at least one first time unit set;
    所述处理模块,还用于根据所述终端设备的处理能力,确定所述第一子信息中所指示下行传输接收情况对应的所述至少一个第一时间单元集合中的至少一个时间单元。The processing module is further configured to determine at least one time unit in the at least one first time unit set corresponding to the downlink transmission reception situation indicated in the first sub-information according to the processing capability of the terminal device.
  28. 根据权利要求27所述的设备,其特征在于,所述第一时间单元与所述第二时间单元属于不同的信道占用时间。The device according to claim 27, wherein the first time unit and the second time unit belong to different channel occupation times.
  29. 一种通信装置,其特征在于,所述通信装置上存储有计算机程序,在所述计算机程序被所述通信装置执行时,实现如权利要求1至14中任一项所述的通信方法。A communication device, characterized in that a computer program is stored on the communication device, and when the computer program is executed by the communication device, the communication method according to any one of claims 1 to 14 is implemented.
  30. 一种计算机可读存储介质,其特征在于,所述计算机可读存储介质中存储有计算机程序或指令,当所述计算机程序或指令被运行时,实现如权利要求1至14任一项所述的方法。A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that a computer program or instruction is stored in the computer-readable storage medium, and when the computer program or instruction is executed, the computer program or instruction is executed as described in any one of claims 1 to 14 Methods.
PCT/CN2020/074826 2019-02-14 2020-02-12 Information transmission method, terminal device and network device WO2020164503A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910116644.X 2019-02-14
CN201910116644.XA CN111565093B (en) 2019-02-14 2019-02-14 Information transmission method, terminal equipment and network equipment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2020164503A1 true WO2020164503A1 (en) 2020-08-20

Family

ID=72044565

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/CN2020/074826 WO2020164503A1 (en) 2019-02-14 2020-02-12 Information transmission method, terminal device and network device

Country Status (2)

Country Link
CN (1) CN111565093B (en)
WO (1) WO2020164503A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113472485B (en) * 2020-03-30 2022-12-02 大唐移动通信设备有限公司 HARQ feedback method, terminal and base station
EP4327603A1 (en) * 2021-09-30 2024-02-28 ZTE Corporation Methods and devices for determining uplink control channel

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107295677A (en) * 2016-03-31 2017-10-24 中兴通讯股份有限公司 Perform the feedback method and device of clear channel assessment (CCA)

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2017030417A1 (en) * 2015-08-20 2017-02-23 엘지전자 주식회사 Method and apparatus for controlling contention window size in radio access system supporting unlicensed band
WO2017085122A1 (en) * 2015-11-19 2017-05-26 Nokia Solutions And Networks Oy Dynamic harq-ack codebook size in unlicensed spectrum
CN107332646B (en) * 2016-04-29 2021-05-11 中兴通讯股份有限公司 HARQ-ACK sending method and device
CN107359969B (en) * 2016-05-10 2020-03-24 电信科学技术研究院 HARQ feedback information transmission method, UE, base station and system
CN108347307B (en) * 2017-01-25 2021-02-09 华为技术有限公司 Data transmission method, terminal equipment and network equipment

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107295677A (en) * 2016-03-31 2017-10-24 中兴通讯股份有限公司 Perform the feedback method and device of clear channel assessment (CCA)

Non-Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
MEDIATEK INC.: "Enhancements on HARQ for NR-U Operation", 3GPP TSG RAN WG1 MEETING #95 R1-1812358, 12 December 2018 (2018-12-12), XP051478551, DOI: 20200414150557X *
NTT DOCOMO, INC.: "HARQ Enhancements for NR-U", 3GPP TSG RAN WG1 MEETING #95 R1-1813315, 12 December 2018 (2018-12-12), XP051555342, DOI: 20200414143024A *
VIVO: "Discussion on HARQ Operation for NR-U", 3GPP TSG RAN WG1 MEETING #95 R1-1812302, 12 December 2018 (2018-12-12), XP051554207, DOI: 20200414142558X *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN111565093B (en) 2022-08-26
CN111565093A (en) 2020-08-21

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US11245496B2 (en) Method and apparatus for sending harq-ack feedback codebook and device
US11990999B2 (en) Method and apparatus for feeding back hybrid automatic repeat request of downlink data
US11758544B2 (en) Method for providing feedback on receiving of control signaling, base station and terminal
WO2018059173A1 (en) Unlicensed uplink information transmission method, network device, and terminal device
WO2019157911A1 (en) Beam management method, terminal, network device, and storage medium
US11303396B2 (en) Feedback information sending method and device
JP2023081914A (en) Method for wireless communication
EP3595220B1 (en) Method and apparatus for sending and receiving feedback information
WO2020156407A1 (en) Sidelink communication method and apparatus
WO2018010497A1 (en) Method for processing hybrid automatic repeat request process, device and communications system
US11705992B2 (en) Infrastructure equipment, wireless telecommunications system and method
KR20200004373A (en) Transmission method, terminal device and base station
US20220110150A1 (en) Information receiving method, information sending method, information receiving apparatus, information sending apparatus, and device
US20220224453A1 (en) Method for sending hybrid automatic repeat request acknowledgement/negative acknowledgement information and apparatus
WO2020164503A1 (en) Information transmission method, terminal device and network device
US11528714B2 (en) Data transmission method and apparatus
WO2018082554A1 (en) Method and device for dynamically feeding back harq-ack
WO2022040964A1 (en) Method for generating hybrid automatic repeat request (harq) codebook, and apparatus
US20220368505A1 (en) Data feedback method and apparatus
WO2018228264A1 (en) Method and apparatus for sending and receiving uplink information
US11856582B2 (en) Data transmission method and communications apparatus
WO2020156002A1 (en) Communication method and communication device
WO2021226972A1 (en) Method and apparatus for sending and receiving sidelink feedback information
CN109788538B (en) Communication method and device
WO2022001797A1 (en) Data transmission method and device

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 20755674

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1

NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE

122 Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase

Ref document number: 20755674

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1