WO2020164159A1 - Information transmission method and apparatus - Google Patents

Information transmission method and apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020164159A1
WO2020164159A1 PCT/CN2019/075300 CN2019075300W WO2020164159A1 WO 2020164159 A1 WO2020164159 A1 WO 2020164159A1 CN 2019075300 W CN2019075300 W CN 2019075300W WO 2020164159 A1 WO2020164159 A1 WO 2020164159A1
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Prior art keywords
transmission
repetitions
information
transmission block
block number
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PCT/CN2019/075300
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
毕文平
余政
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华为技术有限公司
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Application filed by 华为技术有限公司 filed Critical 华为技术有限公司
Priority to PCT/CN2019/075300 priority Critical patent/WO2020164159A1/en
Priority to CN201980087787.0A priority patent/CN113316962B/en
Publication of WO2020164159A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020164159A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/04Wireless resource allocation

Definitions

  • This application relates to the field of communications, and in particular to an information transmission method and device.
  • one downlink control information can schedule one transport block (TB).
  • the transmission block can be carried on a data channel, and the data channel can be a physical downlink data channel or a physical uplink data channel.
  • one DCI can schedule multiple transmission blocks.
  • DCI needs to indicate the number of scheduled TBs, whether the scheduled TB is new or retransmitted, and the hybrid automatic retransmission request (HARQ) used by the scheduled TB Process number (process number), HARQ process number may also be called HARQ process index (process index).
  • HARQ process index HARQ process index
  • Figure 2 shows an 8-bit bitmap indicating that each TB is scheduled. 1 can indicate that it is scheduled, and 0 can indicate that it is not scheduled, that is, the scheduled TB blocks are TB2, TB3, and TB5. , TB6, TB8.
  • Fig. 3 shows the initial transmission or retransmission of each TB. 0 can indicate retransmission, and 1 can indicate initial transmission, that is, all scheduled TB blocks are initial transmission.
  • each transport block has three states, i.e., the transport block is a new transmission, there is no transmission or retransmission, the transport block 8 total 38 states in combination, since 212 ⁇ 3 8 ⁇ 2 13 , so at least 13 bits are required to indicate the 38 states of the 8 transport blocks.
  • the above-mentioned DCI scheduling method for multiple TBs causes a large DCI bit overhead, especially for high-reliability control channel performance, too much bit overhead requires more transmission resources.
  • the embodiments of the present application provide an information transmission method and device, which can reduce the bit overhead when DCI schedules multiple transmission blocks.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides an information transmission method, including: a first device receives control information sent by a second device; the first device determines the number of first transmission blocks according to the control information; wherein, the number of first transmission blocks is The number is an element in the first transport block number set, the first transport block number set includes one or more transport block numbers, and the first transport block number set is a set of multiple transport block number sets , Each transmission block number set in the multiple transmission block number sets is associated with a repetition number set, and the repetition number sets associated with different transmission block number sets are different; the first device determines the first repetition number according to the control information, The first repetition number is an element in the repetition number set associated with the first transmission block number set; the first device receives the data channel according to the first transmission block number and the first repetition number.
  • the first device determines the number of the first transmission block and the first repetition number according to the control information, the first transmission block number set where the first transmission block number is located and the first repetition number The first set of repetition times is associated, which reduces the uncertainty of the number of TBs scheduled by the DCI, thereby reducing the overhead of the DCI and improving resource utilization.
  • the control information includes first information and second information, the first information is used to indicate the number of first transmission blocks, and the second information is used to indicate the first number of repetitions.
  • the terminal device can determine the first transmission block number set corresponding to the first transmission block number according to the first information, determine the first repetition number set according to the first transmission block number set, and determine the first repetition number set according to the second information. Determine the first number of repetitions in the set.
  • the terminal device may determine the number of first transmission blocks according to the first information, determine the first set of repetition times according to the number of the first transmission blocks, and determine the first repetition times in the first set of repetition times according to the second information. In this way, the number of repetitions of the transmission block scheduled by the DCI is limited, the overhead of the DCI can be reduced, and the resource utilization rate can be improved.
  • control information includes third information, and the third information is used to indicate the number of first transmission blocks and the first number of repetitions.
  • the number of the first transmission block is T; if T is greater than or equal to R, the first transmission block number set is the second transmission block number set, and the second transmission block number set is associated with the first transmission block number set.
  • the second set of repetition times, the second set of repetition times does not include the first subset of repetition times; if T is less than R, the first transmission block number set is the third transmission block number set, and the third transmission block number set is associated with the first
  • the third set of repetitions includes the first subset of repetitions; the value of any element in the first subset of repetitions is greater than the value (that is, the value) of the element in the second set of repetitions; where, T is an integer greater than or equal to 1, and R is an integer greater than or equal to 1.
  • the number sets of multiple transmission blocks are predefined or configured by the second device.
  • the second device may configure a set of multiple transport block numbers: the second device configures system information or radio resource control (radio resource control, RRC) signaling or media access control control element (media access control control element, High-level signaling configuration such as MAC CE) signaling, or the second device may also configure multiple transport block number sets through physical layer signaling.
  • the physical layer signaling may be downlink control information (DCI).
  • multiple sets of repetition times are predefined or configured by the second device.
  • the second device may configure multiple sets of repetition times: the second device may configure multiple repetition times through system information configuration or high-level signaling such as RRC signaling or MAC CE signaling, or the second device may configure multiple repetition times through physical layer signaling.
  • a set of repetition times, for example, the physical layer signaling may be DCI.
  • N is an integer greater than or equal to 1; among the N transmission blocks, the number of retransmitted transmission blocks is M It is pre-defined or configured by signaling, and M is an integer greater than or equal to 0 and less than N.
  • the HARQ process indexes corresponding to the N transport blocks are continuous. Since the HARQ process indexes corresponding to the N transport blocks are continuous, it is not necessary to indicate the HARQ process index corresponding to each transport block one by one, and the bit overhead of the first information can be reduced.
  • the HARQ process index of the first transport block in the N transport blocks is predetermined or configured by the second device, and the second transport block to the first transport block in the N transport blocks
  • the HARQ process index of the N transport blocks is determined according to the first rule according to the HARQ process index of the first transport block.
  • the first rule is predetermined or configured by the second device.
  • the first rule may be to arrange the HARQ process indexes of the second transmission block to the Nth transmission block in ascending order or in descending order.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides an information transmission method, including: a second device determines control information and sends control information to a first device; wherein the control information is used to indicate the number of first transmission blocks;
  • the number of transport blocks is an element in the first transport block number set, the first transport block number set includes one or more transport block numbers, and the first transport block number set is a set of multiple transport block numbers
  • Each transmission block number set in the multiple transmission block number sets is associated with a set of repetition times, and the set of repetition times associated with different transmission block number sets is different;
  • the second device is based on the number of the first transmission block And the first repetition number to send the data channel.
  • the present application reduces the uncertainty of the number of TBs scheduled by the DCI by associating the set of the number of transmission blocks with the set of repetitions, thereby reducing the overhead of the DCI and improving resource utilization.
  • control information includes first information and second information
  • the first information is used to indicate the number of first transmission blocks
  • the second information is used to indicate the first number of repetitions.
  • control information includes third information, and the third information is used to indicate the number of first transmission blocks and the first number of repetitions.
  • the number of the first transmission block is T; if T is greater than or equal to R, the first transmission block number set is the second transmission block number set, and the second transmission block number set is associated with the first transmission block number set.
  • the second set of repetition times, the second set of repetition times does not include the first subset of repetition times; if T is less than R, the first transmission block number set is the third transmission block number set, and the third transmission block number set is associated with the first Three sets of repetitions, the third set of repetitions includes the first subset of repetitions; the value of any element in the first subset of repetitions is greater than the value of the element in the second set of repetitions; where T is greater than or equal to An integer of 1, and R is an integer greater than or equal to 1.
  • the number sets of multiple transmission blocks are predefined or configured by the second device.
  • multiple sets of repetition times are predefined or configured by the second device.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a first device, including a receiving unit, configured to receive control information sent by a second device; a determining unit, configured to determine the number of first transmission blocks according to the control information;
  • the number of transport blocks is an element in the first transport block number set, the first transport block number set includes one or more transport block numbers, and the first transport block number set is a set of multiple transport block numbers
  • Each transmission block number set in the multiple transmission block number sets is associated with a repetition number set, and the repetition number sets associated with different transmission block number sets are different; the first repetition number is determined according to the control information,
  • the first repetition number is an element in the repetition number set associated with the first transmission block number set;
  • the receiving unit is further configured to receive the data channel according to the first transmission block number and the first repetition number.
  • control information includes first information and second information
  • the first information is used to indicate the number of first transmission blocks
  • the second information is used to indicate the first number of repetitions.
  • control information includes third information, and the third information is used to indicate the number of first transmission blocks and the first number of repetitions.
  • the number of the first transmission block is T; if T is greater than or equal to R, the first transmission block number set is the second transmission block number set, and the second transmission block number set is associated with the first transmission block number set.
  • the second set of repetition times, the second set of repetition times does not include the first subset of repetition times; if T is less than R, the first transmission block number set is the third transmission block number set, and the third transmission block number set is associated with the first Three sets of repetitions, the third set of repetitions includes the first subset of repetitions; the value of any element in the first subset of repetitions is greater than the value of the element in the second set of repetitions; where T is greater than or equal to An integer of 1, and R is an integer greater than or equal to 1.
  • the number sets of multiple transmission blocks are predefined or configured by the second device.
  • multiple sets of repetition times are predefined or configured by the second device.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a second device, including a sending unit, configured to send control information to the first device; wherein the control information is used to indicate the number of first transmission blocks, and the number of first transmission blocks is An element in the first transmission block number set, the first transmission block number set includes one or more transmission block numbers, the first transmission block number set is a set of multiple transmission block number sets, and Each transmission block number set in each transmission block number set is associated with a set of repetition times, and the set of repetition times associated with different transmission block number sets is different; the second device is based on the number of first transmission blocks and the first repetition The number of times to send the data channel.
  • the present application reduces the uncertainty of the number of TBs scheduled by the DCI by associating the set of the number of transmission blocks with the set of repetitions, thereby reducing the overhead of the DCI and improving resource utilization.
  • control information includes first information and second information
  • the first information is used to indicate the number of first transmission blocks
  • the second information is used to indicate the first number of repetitions.
  • control information includes third information, and the third information is used to indicate the number of first transmission blocks and the first number of repetitions.
  • the number of the first transmission block is T; if T is greater than or equal to R, the first transmission block number set is the second transmission block number set, and the second transmission block number set is associated with the first transmission block number set.
  • the second set of repetition times, the second set of repetition times does not include the first subset of repetition times; if T is less than R, the first transmission block number set is the third transmission block number set, and the third transmission block number set is associated with the first Three sets of repetitions, the third set of repetitions includes the first subset of repetitions; the value of any element in the first subset of repetitions is greater than the value of the element in the second set of repetitions; where T is greater than or equal to An integer of 1, and R is an integer greater than or equal to 1.
  • the number sets of multiple transmission blocks are predefined or configured by the second device.
  • multiple sets of repetition times are predefined or configured by the second device.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a first device, including a communication interface, configured to receive control information sent by a second device; a processor, configured to determine the number of first transmission blocks according to the control information; wherein, the first The number of transport blocks is an element in the first transport block number set, the first transport block number set includes one or more transport block numbers, and the first transport block number set is a set of multiple transport block numbers Each transmission block number set in the multiple transmission block number sets is associated with a repetition number set, and the repetition number sets associated with different transmission block number sets are different; the first repetition number is determined according to the control information, The first repetition quantity is an element in the repetition quantity set associated with the first transmission block number set; the communication interface is further configured to receive the data channel according to the first transmission block number and the first repetition quantity.
  • control information includes first information and second information
  • the first information is used to indicate the number of first transmission blocks
  • the second information is used to indicate the first number of repetitions.
  • control information includes third information, and the third information is used to indicate the number of first transmission blocks and the first number of repetitions.
  • the number of the first transmission block is T; if T is greater than or equal to R, the first transmission block number set is the second transmission block number set, and the second transmission block number set is associated with the first transmission block number set.
  • the second set of repetition times, the second set of repetition times does not include the first subset of repetition times; if T is less than R, the first transmission block number set is the third transmission block number set, and the third transmission block number set is associated with the first Three sets of repetitions, the third set of repetitions includes the first subset of repetitions; the value of any element in the first subset of repetitions is greater than the value of the element in the second set of repetitions; where T is greater than or equal to An integer of 1, and R is an integer greater than or equal to 1.
  • the number sets of multiple transmission blocks are predefined or configured by the second device.
  • multiple sets of repetition times are predefined or configured by the second device.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a second device, including a communication interface, configured to send control information to the first device; wherein the control information is used to indicate the number of first transmission blocks, and the number of first transmission blocks is An element in the first transmission block number set, the first transmission block number set includes one or more transmission block numbers, the first transmission block number set is a set of multiple transmission block number sets, and Each transmission block number set in each transmission block number set is associated with a set of repetition times, and the set of repetition times associated with different transmission block number sets is different; the second device is based on the number of first transmission blocks and the first repetition The number of times to send the data channel.
  • the present application reduces the uncertainty of the number of TBs scheduled by the DCI by associating the set of the number of transmission blocks with the set of repetitions, thereby reducing the overhead of the DCI and improving resource utilization.
  • control information includes first information and second information
  • the first information is used to indicate the number of first transmission blocks
  • the second information is used to indicate the first number of repetitions.
  • control information includes third information, and the third information is used to indicate the number of first transmission blocks and the first number of repetitions.
  • the number of the first transmission block is T; if T is greater than or equal to R, the first transmission block number set is the second transmission block number set, and the second transmission block number set is associated with the first transmission block number set.
  • the second set of repetition times, the second set of repetition times does not include the first subset of repetition times; if T is less than R, the first transmission block number set is the third transmission block number set, and the third transmission block number set is associated with the first Three sets of repetitions, the third set of repetitions includes the first subset of repetitions; the value of any element in the first subset of repetitions is greater than the value of the element in the second set of repetitions; where T is greater than or equal to An integer of 1, and R is an integer greater than or equal to 1.
  • the number sets of multiple transmission blocks are predefined or configured by the second device.
  • multiple sets of repetition times are predefined or configured by the second device
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a device that exists in the form of a chip product.
  • the structure of the device includes a processor and a memory.
  • the memory is used for coupling with the processor to store the necessary program instructions of the device.
  • the processor is used to execute the program instructions stored in the memory, so that the device executes the functions of the first device or the second device in the above method.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a first device that can implement the functions performed by the first device in the foregoing method embodiments.
  • the functions can be implemented by hardware or can also be implemented by hardware.
  • Software Implementation The hardware or software includes one or more modules corresponding to the aforementioned functions.
  • the structure of the first device includes a processor and a communication interface, and the processor is configured to support the first device to perform corresponding functions in the foregoing method.
  • the communication interface is used to support communication between the first device and other network elements.
  • the first device may further include a memory, which is configured to be coupled with the processor, and stores necessary program instructions and data of the first device.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a second device that can implement the functions performed by the second device in the foregoing method embodiments.
  • the functions can be implemented by hardware, or can be implemented by hardware.
  • Software Implementation The hardware or software includes one or more modules corresponding to the aforementioned functions.
  • the structure of the second device includes a processor and a communication interface, and the processor is configured to support the second device to perform corresponding functions in the foregoing method.
  • the communication interface is used to support communication between the second device and other network elements.
  • the second device may further include a memory, which is used for coupling with the processor, and stores the necessary program instructions and data of the second device.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a computer-readable storage medium, including instructions, which when run on a computer, cause the computer to execute any method provided in the first aspect or the second aspect.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a computer program product containing instructions, which when run on a computer, causes the computer to execute any method provided in the first aspect or the second aspect.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of a control channel scheduling transmission block
  • Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of a DCI indicating the number of scheduled TBs
  • Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of a DCI indicating whether the scheduled TB is new transmission or retransmission
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a system architecture suitable for a data transmission method according to an embodiment of the application.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of information interaction suitable for an information transmission method according to an embodiment of this application.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a first device provided by an embodiment of this application.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of yet another first device provided by an embodiment of this application.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of still another first device provided by an embodiment of this application.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a second device provided by an embodiment of this application.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of yet another second device provided by an embodiment of this application.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of still another second device provided by an embodiment of this application.
  • the embodiments of the application provide an information transmission method and device, which can be applied to various types of communication systems.
  • the embodiments of the application can be applied to a long term evolution (LTE) system or an advanced long term evolution LTE- A (LTE Advanced) system, or fifth generation (5 th generation, 5G) new radio (new radio, NR) mobile communication system.
  • LTE long term evolution
  • LTE-A LTE Advanced
  • 5G new radio
  • the embodiments of the present application can also be applied to other communication systems, and are not limited here.
  • there is an entity in the communication system that can send control information and send (and/or) receive transmission blocks there are other entities in the communication system that can receive control information, and receive (and/or send) Transmission block.
  • the embodiments of the present application can also be used in compatible communication systems, such as a communication system compatible with NR and enhanced machine-to-machine (eMTC), or NR and further enhanced machine type communication (FeMTC). ) Compatible communication systems, etc.
  • compatible communication systems such as a communication system compatible with NR and enhanced machine-to-machine (eMTC), or NR and further enhanced machine type communication (FeMTC).
  • eMTC enhanced machine-to-machine
  • FeMTC further enhanced machine type communication
  • the system architecture of the embodiment of the present application may include a first device and a second device.
  • the first device may be a device with receiving capability, and the second device may be a device with sending capability.
  • the first device may be a network device (for example, a base station) or a terminal device (for example, user equipment (UE)), and the second device may be a network device (for example, a base station) or a UE.
  • the system architecture of the embodiment of the present application includes a base station and multiple UEs of different types (for example, UE1 to UE6).
  • UE1 may be a vehicle to X (V2X) device
  • UE2 may be a drone
  • UE3 may be a smart tanker
  • UE4 may be a smart coffee machine
  • UE5 may be a mobile phone
  • UE6 may be a smart printer.
  • the base station may send control information and/or transmission blocks to UE1 to UE6, and UE1 to UE6 may receive control information and/or transmission blocks sent by the base station.
  • the system architecture of the embodiment of the present application may include UE4, UE5, and UE6.
  • UE5 can send control information and/or transport blocks to UE4 and UE6, and UE4 and UE6 can receive control information and/or transport blocks sent by UE5.
  • the base station may be an evolved base station (evolved node base station, eNB), next generation node base station (gNB), new radio base station (new radio eNB), macro base station, micro base station, high frequency base station, or transmission And the reception point (transmission and reception point, TRP), etc.
  • eNB evolved node base station
  • gNB next generation node base station
  • new radio eNB new radio base station
  • TRP transmission and reception point
  • UEs can be mobile phones, tablets, desktops, laptops, ultra-mobile personal computers (UMPCs), handheld computers, netbooks, personal digital assistants (PDAs), vehicles and other equipment .
  • UMPCs ultra-mobile personal computers
  • PDAs personal digital assistants
  • words such as “first” and “second” are used to distinguish the same items or similar items with substantially the same function and effect. Those skilled in the art can understand that words such as “first” and “second” do not limit the quantity and order of execution, and words such as “first” and “second” do not limit the difference.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides an information transmission method.
  • the first device is a terminal device
  • the second device is a base station
  • the control information is DCI as an example for description, including:
  • the second device determines control information and sends the control information to the first device.
  • the control information is used to schedule multiple transmission blocks or transmission blocks carried by multiple data channels.
  • the control information includes first information and second information, the first information is used to indicate the number of first transmission blocks, and the second information is used to indicate the first number of repetitions. In this way, the terminal device determines the number of transmission blocks scheduled by the DCI and the number of repetitions of the transmission blocks according to the first information and the second information.
  • the control information includes third information, and the third information is used to indicate the number of first transmission blocks and the first number of repetitions. In this way, the terminal device determines the number of transmission blocks scheduled by the DCI and the number of repetitions of the transmission blocks according to the third information.
  • the first device receives control information sent by the second device.
  • the terminal device receives the DCI sent by the base station, and determines the scheduled transmission block or data channel according to the DCI.
  • the first device determines the number of first transmission blocks and the first number of repetitions according to the control information.
  • the first transmission block number is an element in the first transmission block number set, and the first transmission block number set includes one or more transmission block numbers.
  • the first transport block number set is a set of multiple transport block number sets, each transport block number set in the multiple transport block number sets is associated with a set of repetition times, and the different transport block number sets are The set of associated repetition times is different.
  • the first repetition count is an element in the first repetition count set associated with the first transmission block number set, and each repetition count set includes one or more repetition counts.
  • the first repetition quantity is the repetition quantity of the control information transmission and/or the repetition quantity of the data channel transmission scheduled by the downlink control information.
  • the data channel is a physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH) or a physical downlink shared channel (PDSCH).
  • different sets of repetition times may or may not have intersections. Different sets of repetition times include different numbers of elements, or different sets of repetition times include the same number of elements, but the value of at least one element in different sets of repetition times is different.
  • the transport block number set For each transport block number set in the multiple transport block number sets, the transport block number set includes one or more transport block number elements. Each transport block number element is used to indicate the number of transport blocks scheduled by the DCI or the number of data channels carrying the transport block.
  • the repetition number set For each repetition number set in the multiple repetition number sets, the repetition number set includes one or more repetition number elements. Each repetition number element can be used to indicate the repetition number of the DCI, or the repetition number of the data channel scheduled by the DCI, or the maximum repetition number of the uplink or downlink data channel configured by the higher layer.
  • the data channels scheduled by DCI include PUSCH and PDSCH. From the perspective of channel quality analysis, when the channel quality is poor, the scheduled TBs need to be repeated more times.
  • the number of scheduled TBs needs to be limited, otherwise it will occupy too much resources; when the channel quality is good, scheduling The number of TB repetitions is small, and the number of TBs scheduled at this time can be relatively large, and the scheduling flexibility should be given higher, and the number of scheduled TBs should be more. Since information such as the number of repetitions of the DCI or the number of repetitions of the data channel scheduled by the DCI can reflect the channel quality, the set of transmission block numbers can be associated with the set of repetitions to limit the number of transmission blocks scheduled by the DCI to reduce DCI Expenses to improve resource utilization.
  • the foregoing multiple transmission block number sets are predefined by the first device and the second device or configured by the second device.
  • the second device may configure a set of multiple transport block numbers: the second device configures through system information or high-level signaling such as RRC signaling or MAC CE signaling, or the second device may also configure through physical layer signaling.
  • Configure multiple transport block number sets, for example, the physical layer signaling may be DCI.
  • the foregoing multiple sets of repetition times are predefined by the first device and the second device or configured by the second device.
  • the second device may configure multiple sets of repetition times: the second device may configure multiple repetition times through system information configuration or high-level signaling such as RRC signaling or MAC CE signaling, or the second device may configure multiple repetition times through physical layer signaling.
  • a set of repetition times, for example, the physical layer signaling may be DCI.
  • control information may schedule one or more transmission blocks.
  • control information is downlink control information (downlink control information, DCI)
  • the first device determining the number of first transmission blocks and the first number of repetitions according to the control information includes at least two implementation manners:
  • the first implementation is as follows:
  • the first device determines the number of first transmission blocks according to the control information; then the first device determines the first number of repetitions according to the number of first transmission blocks and the control information.
  • control information may include first information and second information, the first information is used to indicate the number of first transmission blocks, and the second information is used to indicate the first number of repetitions.
  • the first device determines the number of first transmission blocks according to the first information. Then, the first device determines the first set of repetition times according to the first set of transmission block numbers where the first transmission block number is located. The first device determines the first repetition number in the first repetition number set according to the second information.
  • the terminal device may determine the number of first transmission blocks according to the first information, determine the first set of repetition times according to the number of the first transmission blocks, and determine the first repetition times in the first set of repetition times according to the second information.
  • the terminal device may determine the number of first transmission blocks according to the first information, determine the first set of repetition times according to the first set of transmission block numbers in which the number of first transmission blocks is located, and set the first repetition times according to the second information. Determine the first number of repetitions.
  • the first information may indicate the number of first transmission blocks or the index of the number of first transmission blocks, and the first device may determine the number of first transmission blocks according to the index of the number of first transmission blocks, and then according to the first The number of transmission blocks determines the first transmission block number set where the first transmission block number is located.
  • the second information may indicate the order or index of the first repetition quantity in the first repetition quantity set, so that the first device can determine the first repetition quantity in the first repetition quantity set according to the second information.
  • the overhead of the DCI can be reduced through the association relationship between the set of number of transmission blocks and the set of repetition times.
  • 1 bit in the DCI is used to indicate the number of the first transmission block or the index of the first transmission block
  • 1 bit in the DCI is used to indicate the order of the first repetition number in the first repetition number set.
  • the first field is used to indicate the number of the first transmission block
  • the second field is used to indicate the first number of repetitions, where each field may include one or more bits.
  • the first device can determine that the set of the number of first transmission blocks is the set ⁇ 4,8 ⁇ where 4 is located, If the set of repetition times associated with the first transmission block number set is ⁇ 1,2 ⁇ ; if the value of the second field is 0, the first device can determine that the first repetition count is the first in ⁇ 1,2 ⁇ The value is 1; if the value of the second field is 1, the first device can determine that the number of first transmission blocks is the second value in ⁇ 1,2 ⁇ , which is 2.
  • different fields in the DCI can be used to indicate the number of first transmission blocks and the first number of repetitions respectively, that is, the first information is used to indicate the number of first transmission blocks, and the second information is used to determine the number of first transmission blocks.
  • the first repetition number in the repetition number set can effectively reduce the DCI overhead.
  • the second implementation is as follows:
  • the downlink control information includes third information, and the third information is used to indicate the number of first transmission blocks and the first number of repetitions.
  • the first device determines the number of first transmission blocks and the first number of repetitions according to the third information.
  • the field may include one or more bits. If the value of this field is 1, the terminal device can determine that the first transmission block number is 4 in the first transmission block number set ⁇ 4,8 ⁇ , and the first repetition count is associated with the first transmission block number set 1 in the set of repetition times ⁇ 1,2 ⁇ .
  • the number of the first transmission block is T or the maximum value of the element in the first transmission block number set is T.
  • the plurality of transmission block number sets includes at least the second transmission block number set and The third transmission block number set; if T is greater than or equal to R, the first transmission block number set is the second transmission block number set, and the second transmission block number set is associated with the second set of repetitions, and the second set of repetitions Does not include the first repetition count subset, the first repetition count subset includes one or more repetition counts, and the value of any element in the first repetition count subset is greater than any one in the first repetition count subset
  • the value of the element if T is less than R, the first transmission block number set is the third transmission block number set, the third transmission block number set is associated with the third repetition number set, and the third repetition number set includes the first repetition number Subset; the value of any element in the first repetition number subset is greater than the value of the element in the second repetition number set; where T is an integer greater than or equal to 1, and R is an integer
  • the first transport block number set is the second transport block number set
  • the second transport block number set is ⁇ 1,2,3,4 ⁇ , ⁇ 1,2 ,3,4 ⁇
  • the associated first set of repetition times can be ⁇ n1,n2,n3,n4,n5,n6,n7,n8 ⁇ .
  • ⁇ n1, n2, n3, n4, n5, n6, n7, n8 ⁇ is the number of data channel repetitions indicated by the downlink control information
  • the associated first set of repetition times is ⁇ n1, n2, n3, n4, n5 ⁇ ; among them, the first subset of repetition times may be ⁇ n6, n7, n8 ⁇ .
  • the multiple transmission block number sets include at least a second transmission block number set and a third transmission block number set (here the second transmission block number set or the third transmission block number set
  • the set may be the aforementioned first transmission block number set), and the value of any element contained in the second transmission block number set is less than the value of any element contained in the third transmission block number set;
  • the second The second set of repetition times associated with the set of transmission block numbers includes a second subset of repetition times;
  • the third set of repetition times associated with the third set of transmission block numbers does not include the second subset of repetition times.
  • the value of any element in the second subset of repetition times is greater than the value of any element in the third transmission block number set.
  • ⁇ n1,n2,n3,n4,n5,n6,n7,n8 ⁇ is the number of data channel repetitions indicated by the downlink control information
  • the second transport block number set is ⁇ 1,2 ⁇ , ⁇ 1,2 ⁇
  • the set of the third transmission block number is ⁇ 3,4 ⁇ , and the set of ⁇ 3,4 ⁇ repetition times is ⁇ n1, n2, n3, n4 ⁇ ; the second subset of repetition times is ⁇ n6, n8 ⁇ .
  • the scheduled TBs need to be repeated more times. At this time, the number of scheduled TBs needs to be limited, otherwise it will occupy too much resources; when the channel quality is good, scheduling The number of TB repetitions is small, and the number of TBs scheduled at this time can be relatively large, and the scheduling flexibility should be given higher, and the number of scheduled TBs should be more. Since information such as the number of repetitions of the DCI or the number of repetitions of the data channel scheduled by the DCI can reflect the channel quality, the set of transmission block numbers can be associated with the set of repetitions to limit the number of transmission blocks scheduled by the DCI to reduce DCI Expenses to improve resource utilization.
  • the following example describes the relationship between multiple transmission block number sets and multiple repetition times sets.
  • the multiple transport block number sets include two transport block number sets, for example, a second transport block number set and a third transport block number set.
  • the second transmission block number set is associated with the second repetition number set
  • the third transmission block number set is associated with the third repetition number set.
  • the value of any element in the second transmission block number set is less than or equal to P
  • the value of any element in the third transmission block number set is greater than P
  • P is an integer greater than zero.
  • P is 3, 4, 5, 6 or 7; in this case, the terminal device is a terminal device of coverage enhancement level 1, or a terminal device of coverage enhancement level 0, or a terminal device of coverage enhancement mode A.
  • P is 2 or 3; in this case, the terminal device is a terminal device of coverage enhancement level 2, or a terminal device of coverage enhancement level 3, or a terminal device of coverage enhancement mode B.
  • n1, n2, n3, n4, n5, n6, n7, n8 are the number of data channel repetitions indicated by the downlink control information
  • n1, n2, n3, n4, n5, n6, n7, n8 are determined according to the repetition times of the maximum data channel control information configured by the higher layer.
  • the second transmission block number set is ⁇ 1,2 ⁇ , ⁇ 1,2 ⁇ the set of repetition times of the associated data channel ⁇ n1,n3,n6,n8 ⁇ , that is, the first The second set of repetition times is ⁇ n1,n3,n6,n8 ⁇ ;
  • the third transmission block number set is ⁇ 3,4 ⁇ , ⁇ 3,4 ⁇ the associated data channel repetition times set is ⁇ n1,n2,n3, n4 ⁇ ;
  • the second subset of repetition times is ⁇ n6, n8 ⁇ .
  • the control information includes 2 fields, the first field includes 2 bits, the first field is used to indicate the number of the first transmission block, the second field includes 2 bits, and the second field is used to indicate the first repetition The number of times; or, the control information includes 1 field, the third field includes 4 bits, and the third field is used to indicate the number of the first transmission block and the first number of repetitions.
  • Table 2 may be applicable to coverage enhancement level 2, or coverage enhancement level 3, or coverage enhancement mode B terminal equipment.
  • n1, n2, n3, n4 are the number of repetitions of the data channel or the number of repetitions of the control information indicated by the downlink control information, and n1 ⁇ n2 ⁇ n3 ⁇ n4, that is, in descending order, n1, n2, n3 , N4 is determined according to the maximum data channel repetition times or the maximum control information repetition times configured by the higher layer.
  • the second transport block number set is ⁇ 1,2,3,4 ⁇ , ⁇ 1,2,3,4 ⁇ the repetition number set of the associated data channel ⁇ n1,n4 ⁇ , that is, the second set of repetition times is ⁇ n1,n4 ⁇ ;
  • the third transmission block number set is ⁇ 5,6,7,8 ⁇ , ⁇ 5,6,7,8 ⁇ the associated data channel repetition times set Is ⁇ n1, n2 ⁇ ;
  • the second subset of repetition times is ⁇ n4 ⁇ .
  • the control information includes 2 fields, the first field includes 2 bits, the first field is used to indicate the number of the first transmission block, the second field includes 2 bits, and the second field is used to indicate the first repetition The number of times; or, the control information includes 1 field, the third field includes 4 bits, and the third field is used to indicate the number of the first transmission block and the first number of repetitions.
  • Table 3 may be applicable to coverage enhancement level 0, or coverage enhancement level 1, or coverage enhancement mode A terminal equipment.
  • Example 2 The multiple transport block number sets are two transport block number sets, for example, the second transport block number set and the third transport block number set.
  • the value of any element in the second transmission block number set is less than or equal to P
  • the value of any element in the third transmission block number set is greater than P
  • P is an integer greater than zero.
  • the second set of repetition times is determined by the first device according to the first maximum repetition times
  • the third set of repetition times is determined by the first device according to the second maximum repetition times, where the first maximum repetition times is greater than
  • the second maximum number of repetitions, where the first maximum number of repetitions and the second maximum number of repetitions are the maximum data channel repetition times or the control information repetition times configured by the higher layer signaling of the second device.
  • P is 3, 4, 5, 6 or 7; in this case, the terminal device is a terminal device of coverage enhancement level 1, or a terminal device of coverage enhancement level 0, or a terminal device of coverage enhancement mode A.
  • P is 2 or 3; in this case, the terminal device is a terminal device of coverage enhancement level 2, or a terminal device of coverage enhancement level 3, or a terminal device of coverage enhancement mode B.
  • the terminal device is a terminal device of coverage enhancement level 2, or a terminal device of coverage enhancement level 3, or a terminal device of coverage enhancement mode B.
  • the first maximum number of repetitions is 2048
  • the second maximum number of repetitions is 512.
  • the control information includes 2 fields, the first field includes 2 bits, the first field is used to indicate the number of the first transmission block, the second field includes 2 bits, and the second field is used to indicate the first repetition The number of times; or, the control information includes 1 field, the third field includes 4 bits, and the third field is used to indicate the number of the first transmission block and the first number of repetitions.
  • Table 5 may be applicable to coverage enhancement level 2, or coverage enhancement level 3, or coverage enhancement mode B terminal equipment.
  • n1, n2, n3, n4 are the number of repetitions of the data channel or the number of repetitions of the control information indicated by the downlink control information, and n1 ⁇ n2 ⁇ n3 ⁇ n4, that is, in descending order, n1, n2, n3 , N4 is determined according to the maximum data channel repetition times or the maximum control information repetition times configured by the higher layer.
  • the first maximum number of repetitions is 32
  • the second maximum number of repetitions is 16.
  • the second transport block number set is ⁇ 1,2,3,4 ⁇ , ⁇ 1,2,3,4 ⁇ the set of repetition times of the associated data channel ⁇ n1,n4 ⁇ , that is, the second set of repetition times is ⁇ n1,n4 ⁇ , which is ⁇ 1,32 ⁇ ;
  • the third set of transmission block numbers is ⁇ 5,6,7,8 ⁇ , ⁇ 5,6,7,8 ⁇
  • the set of associated data channel repetition times is ⁇ n1, n2 ⁇ , that is, ⁇ 1, 4 ⁇ ; the second subset of repetition times is ⁇ 32 ⁇ .
  • the control information includes 2 fields, the first field includes 2 bits, the first field is used to indicate the number of the first transmission block, the second field includes 2 bits, and the second field is used to indicate the first repetition The number of times; or, the control information includes 1 field, the third field includes 4 bits, and the third field is used to indicate the number of the first transmission block and the first number of repetitions.
  • Table 3 may be applicable to coverage enhancement level 0, or coverage enhancement level 1, or coverage enhancement mode A terminal equipment.
  • the first device receives the data channel according to the first number of transmission blocks and the first number of repetitions.
  • the first device receives the data channel, the number of transmission blocks included in the data channel is determined according to the number of the first transmission block, and the number of repetitions of the first transmission block may be determined according to the first number of repetitions.
  • the first device can receive the data channel according to the number of the first transmission block and the first number of repetitions.
  • the first transmission block number is an element in the first transmission block number set
  • the first repetition number is an element in the repetition number set associated with the first transmission block number set.
  • the first device and the second device include hardware structures and/or software modules corresponding to each function.
  • the present application can be implemented in the form of hardware or a combination of hardware and computer software. Whether a certain function is executed by hardware or computer software-driven hardware depends on the specific application and design constraint conditions of the technical solution. Professionals and technicians can use different methods for each specific application to implement the described functions, but such implementation should not be considered beyond the scope of this application.
  • the embodiment of this application can divide the first device and the second device into functional modules according to the above method examples.
  • each functional module can be divided corresponding to each function, or two or more functions can be integrated into one processing module.
  • the above-mentioned integrated modules can be implemented in the form of hardware or software functional modules. It should be noted that the division of modules in the embodiments of the present application is illustrative, and is only a logical function division, and there may be other division methods in actual implementation.
  • FIG. 6 shows a possible structural schematic diagram 1 of the first device 6 involved in the foregoing embodiment.
  • the first device includes: a receiving unit 601 and a determining unit 602 .
  • the receiving unit 601 may be configured to receive control information sent by the second device;
  • the determining unit 602 may be configured to determine the number of first transmission blocks according to the control information; where the number of first transmission blocks is An element in the first transmission block number set, the first transmission block number set includes one or more transmission block numbers, the first transmission block number set is a set of multiple transmission block number sets, and
  • Each transport block number set in a transport block number set is associated with a set of repetition times, and the set of repetition times associated with different transport block number sets is different;
  • the first repetition times are determined according to the control information, and the first repetition times are An element in the set of repetition times associated with the first set of transmission block numbers.
  • the receiving unit 601 is further configured to receive the data channel according to the first number of transmission blocks and the first number of repetitions.
  • the receiving unit 601 is configured to support the first device to execute the processes 502 and 504 in FIG. 5.
  • the determining unit 602 is configured to support the first device to execute the process 503 in FIG. 5.
  • FIG. 7 shows a second schematic diagram of a possible structure of the first device involved in the foregoing embodiment.
  • the first device may include a processing module 701, a communication module 702, and a storage module 703.
  • the processing module 701 is used to control various parts of the hardware devices and application software of the first device;
  • the communication module 702 is used to receive instructions and/or data sent by other devices, and can also send data of the first device to other devices.
  • the storage module 703 is used to execute the storage of the software program of the first device, the storage of data, and the operation of the software.
  • the first device can be implemented by the structure (device or system) in FIG. 8.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a structure provided by an embodiment of the application.
  • the structure 800 includes at least one processor 801, a communication bus 802, a memory 803, and at least one communication interface 804.
  • the processor 801 may be a CPU, a micro-monitoring unit, an ASIC, or one or more integrated circuits for controlling the execution of the program of the present application.
  • the communication bus 802 may include a path for transferring information between the aforementioned components.
  • the processor 801 may include one or more CPUs, such as CPU0 and CPU1 in FIG. 8.
  • the structure 800 may include multiple processors, such as the processor 801 and the processor 807 in FIG. 8.
  • processors can be a single-CPU (single-CPU) processor or a multi-core (multi-CPU) processor.
  • the processor here may refer to one or more devices, circuits, and/or processing cores for processing data (for example, computer program instructions).
  • the structure 800 may further include an output device 805 and an input device 806.
  • the output device 805 communicates with the processor 801, and can display information in a variety of ways.
  • the output device 805 may be a liquid crystal display (LCD), a light emitting diode (LED) display device, a cathode ray tube (CRT) display device, or a projector (projector) Wait.
  • the input device 806 communicates with the processor 801 and can accept user input in a variety of ways.
  • the input device 806 may be a mouse, a keyboard, a touch screen device, or a sensor device.
  • the structure 800 can be a desktop computer, a portable computer, a network server, a handheld computer (personal digital assistant, PDA), a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a wireless terminal device, a communication device, an embedded device, or the like in Figure 8. Structure of the equipment.
  • PDA personal digital assistant
  • the embodiment of the present application does not limit the type of structure 800.
  • FIG. 9 shows a possible structural schematic diagram 1 of the second device 9 involved in the foregoing embodiment.
  • the second device includes: a determining unit 901 and a sending unit 902 .
  • the determining unit 901 is configured to: determine control information; where the control information is used to indicate the number of first transmission blocks; where the number of first transmission blocks is the number of first transmission blocks in the set
  • the first set of transport block numbers includes one or more transport block numbers
  • the first transport block number set is a set of multiple transport block number sets, and each of the multiple transport block number sets
  • Each transmission block number set is associated with a repetition number set, and the repetition number sets associated with different transmission block number sets are different
  • the sending unit 902 is configured to send control information according to the first transmission block number and the first repetition number Send data channel.
  • the determining unit 901 and the sending unit 902 are used to support the second device to execute the process 501 in FIG. 5.
  • FIG. 10 shows a second schematic diagram of a possible structure of the second device involved in the foregoing embodiment.
  • the second device may include a processing module 1001, a communication module 1002, and a storage module 1003.
  • the processing module 1001 is used to control various parts of the hardware devices and application software of the second device;
  • the communication module 1002 is used to accept instructions sent by other devices, and can also send the data of the second device to other devices;
  • the storage module 1003 Used to execute the storage of the software program of the second device, the storage of data, the operation of the software, etc.
  • the processing module 1001 may be a processor or a controller, for example, a CPU, a general-purpose processor, DSP, ASIC, FPGA, or other programmable logic devices, transistor logic devices, hardware components, or any combination thereof. It can implement or execute various exemplary logical blocks, modules and circuits described in conjunction with the disclosure of this application.
  • the processor may also be a combination of computing functions, for example, a combination of one or more micro-monitoring units, a combination of DSP and micro-monitoring units, and so on.
  • the communication module 1002 may be a transceiver, a transceiver circuit, or a communication interface.
  • the storage module 1003 may be a memory.
  • the second device may be implemented by the base station in FIG. 11.
  • a schematic structural diagram of a base station includes a part 1101 and a part 1102.
  • the base station 1101 part is mainly used for receiving and sending radio frequency signals and the conversion between radio frequency signals and baseband signals; the 1102 part is mainly used for baseband processing and controlling the base station.
  • the 1101 part can generally be called a transceiver unit, transceiver, transceiver circuit, or transceiver.
  • the 1102 part is usually the control center of the base station, and can usually be referred to as a monitoring unit, which is used to control the base station to perform the steps performed by the base station (that is, the serving base station) in FIG. 3 above.
  • a monitoring unit which is used to control the base station to perform the steps performed by the base station (that is, the serving base station) in FIG. 3 above.
  • the transceiver unit of part 1101 may also be called a transceiver, or a transceiver, etc., which includes an antenna and a radio frequency unit, and the radio frequency unit is mainly used for radio frequency processing.
  • the device used for implementing the receiving function in part 1101 can be regarded as the receiving unit, and the device used for implementing the sending function can be regarded as the sending unit, that is, the part 1101 includes the receiving unit and the sending unit.
  • the receiving unit may also be called a receiver, a receiver, or a receiving circuit, and the sending unit may be called a transmitter, a transmitter, or a transmitting circuit, etc.
  • the 1102 part may include one or more single boards, and each single board may include one or more processors and one or more memories.
  • the processors are used to read and execute programs in the memories to implement baseband processing functions and control the base station. control. If there are multiple boards, the boards can be interconnected to increase processing capacity. As an optional implementation, multiple boards may share one or more processors, or multiple boards may share one or more memories, or multiple boards may share one or more processing at the same time.
  • the memory and the processor may be integrated together or independently arranged.
  • part 1101 and part 1102 may be integrated together, or may be independently arranged.
  • all the functions in part 1102 can be integrated in one chip, or part of the functions can be integrated in one chip, and part of the functions can be integrated in other chips or multiple chips, which is not limited in this application.
  • the functions described in this application can be implemented by hardware, software, firmware or any combination thereof. When implemented by software, these functions can be stored in a computer-readable medium or transmitted as one or more instructions or codes on the computer-readable medium.
  • the computer-readable medium includes a computer storage medium and a communication medium, where the communication medium includes any medium that facilitates the transfer of a computer program from one place to another.
  • the storage medium may be any available medium that can be accessed by a general-purpose or special-purpose computer.
  • the embodiments of the present application can be provided as methods, systems, or computer program products. Therefore, the embodiments of the present application may adopt the form of a complete hardware embodiment, a complete software embodiment, or an embodiment combining software and hardware. Moreover, the embodiments of the present application may adopt the form of a computer program product implemented on one or more computer-usable storage media (including but not limited to disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, etc.) containing computer-usable program codes.
  • computer-usable storage media including but not limited to disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, etc.
  • These computer program instructions can also be stored in a computer-readable memory that can guide a computer or other programmable data processing equipment to work in a specific manner, so that the instructions stored in the computer-readable memory produce an article of manufacture including the instruction device.
  • the device implements the functions specified in one process or multiple processes in the flowchart and/or one block or multiple blocks in the block diagram.
  • These computer program instructions can also be loaded on a computer or other programmable data processing equipment, so that a series of operation steps are executed on the computer or other programmable equipment to produce computer-implemented processing, so as to execute on the computer or other programmable equipment.
  • the instructions provide steps for implementing functions specified in a flow or multiple flows in the flowchart and/or a block or multiple blocks in the block diagram.

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Abstract

Provided in the embodiments of the present application are an information transmission method and apparatus, relating to the field of communication, and capable of reducing the bit overhead when DCI schedules multiple transport blocks. The method comprises: a first device receives control information sent by a second device; on the basis of the control information, determining a first number of transport blocks and a first number of repetitions; the first number of transport blocks is an element in a first number of transport blocks set, the first number of transport blocks set comprising one or a plurality of numbers of transport blocks, the first number of transport blocks set being one set amongst a plurality of number of transport blocks sets, and each number of transport blocks set in the plurality of number of transport blocks sets being associated with a number of repetitions set; the first number of repetitions is an element in the number of repetitions set associated with the first number of transport blocks set; and the first device receives a data channel on the basis of the first number of transport blocks and the first number of repetitions. The embodiments of the present application are used for the transmission of control information.

Description

一种信息传输方法和装置Information transmission method and device 技术领域Technical field
本申请涉及通信领域,尤其涉及一种信息传输方法和装置。This application relates to the field of communications, and in particular to an information transmission method and device.
背景技术Background technique
在通信系统中,通常一个下行控制信息(downlink control information,DCI)可以调度一个传输块(transport block,TB)。传输块可以承载在数据信道上,数据信道可以是物理下行数据信道或物理上行数据信道。为了降低DCI传输的开销,节省传输资源,如图1所示,可以使一个DCI调度多个传输块。当一个DCI调度多个传输块时,DCI需要指示调度的TB个数,所调度的TB是新传还是重传,以及所调度的TB使用的混合自动重发请求(hybrid automatic retransmission request,HARQ)进程号(process number),HARQ进程号也可以称为HARQ进程索引(process index)。In a communication system, usually one downlink control information (DCI) can schedule one transport block (TB). The transmission block can be carried on a data channel, and the data channel can be a physical downlink data channel or a physical uplink data channel. In order to reduce the overhead of DCI transmission and save transmission resources, as shown in Figure 1, one DCI can schedule multiple transmission blocks. When a DCI schedules multiple transport blocks, DCI needs to indicate the number of scheduled TBs, whether the scheduled TB is new or retransmitted, and the hybrid automatic retransmission request (HARQ) used by the scheduled TB Process number (process number), HARQ process number may also be called HARQ process index (process index).
举例来说,一个DCI调度8个传输块时,可以使用位图的方式来指示调度的传输块并指示每个传输块是否成功接收,这样最大需要8+8=16比特的指示开销。示例性的,图2示出了8个比特的位图指示每个TB被调度的情况,1可以表示被调度,0可以表示没有被调度,即被调度的TB块分别为TB2、TB3,TB5,TB6,TB8。图3示出了上述每个TB的初传或者重传的情况,0可以表示重传,1可以表示初传,即被调度的所有TB块均为初传。For example, when one DCI schedules 8 transmission blocks, a bitmap can be used to indicate the scheduled transmission blocks and indicate whether each transmission block is successfully received, so that a maximum of 8+8=16 bits of indication overhead is required. Exemplarily, Figure 2 shows an 8-bit bitmap indicating that each TB is scheduled. 1 can indicate that it is scheduled, and 0 can indicate that it is not scheduled, that is, the scheduled TB blocks are TB2, TB3, and TB5. , TB6, TB8. Fig. 3 shows the initial transmission or retransmission of each TB. 0 can indicate retransmission, and 1 can indicate initial transmission, that is, all scheduled TB blocks are initial transmission.
再例如,一个DCI调度8个传输块时,每个传输块有3种状态,即该传输块是新传、重传还是没有传输,该8个传输块共有3 8种状态组合,由于2 12<3 8<2 13,因此至少需要13个比特对该8个传输块的3 8种状态进行指示。 When another example, a DCI 8 transmission scheduling blocks, each transport block has three states, i.e., the transport block is a new transmission, there is no transmission or retransmission, the transport block 8 total 38 states in combination, since 212 <3 8 <2 13 , so at least 13 bits are required to indicate the 38 states of the 8 transport blocks.
上述DCI调度多个TB的方法导致DCI比特开销大,尤其针对高可靠性的控制信道性能,太多的比特开销需要消耗更多的传输资源。The above-mentioned DCI scheduling method for multiple TBs causes a large DCI bit overhead, especially for high-reliability control channel performance, too much bit overhead requires more transmission resources.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本申请实施例提供一种信息传输方法和装置,能够降低DCI调度多个传输块时的比特开销。The embodiments of the present application provide an information transmission method and device, which can reduce the bit overhead when DCI schedules multiple transmission blocks.
第一方面,本申请实施例提供一种信息传输方法,包括:第一设备接收第二设备发送的控制信息;第一设备根据控制信息确定第一传输块个数;其中,第一传输块个数是第一传输块个数集合中的一个元素,第一传输块个数集合包括一个或多个传输块个数,第一传输块个数集合是多个传输块个数集合中的一个集合,多个传输块个数集合中的每个传输块个数集合关联一个重复次数集合,且不同传输块个数集合所关联的重复次数集合不同;第一设备根据控制信息确定第一重复次数,第一重复次数是第一传输块个数集合所关联的重复次数集合中的一个元素;第一设备根据第一传输块个数和第一重复次数接收数据信道。In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides an information transmission method, including: a first device receives control information sent by a second device; the first device determines the number of first transmission blocks according to the control information; wherein, the number of first transmission blocks is The number is an element in the first transport block number set, the first transport block number set includes one or more transport block numbers, and the first transport block number set is a set of multiple transport block number sets , Each transmission block number set in the multiple transmission block number sets is associated with a repetition number set, and the repetition number sets associated with different transmission block number sets are different; the first device determines the first repetition number according to the control information, The first repetition number is an element in the repetition number set associated with the first transmission block number set; the first device receives the data channel according to the first transmission block number and the first repetition number.
基于本申请实施例提供的方法,第一设备根据控制信息确定第一传输块个数和第一重复次数,第一传输块个数所在的第一传输块个数集合与第一重复次数所在的第一 重复次数集合相关联,减少了DCI调度TB的个数的不确定性,从而可以减少DCI的开销,提升资源利用率。Based on the method provided in the embodiment of the present application, the first device determines the number of the first transmission block and the first repetition number according to the control information, the first transmission block number set where the first transmission block number is located and the first repetition number The first set of repetition times is associated, which reduces the uncertainty of the number of TBs scheduled by the DCI, thereby reducing the overhead of the DCI and improving resource utilization.
在一种可能的实现方式中,控制信息包括第一信息和第二信息,第一信息用于指示第一传输块个数,第二信息用于指示第一重复次数。这样,终端设备可以根据第一信息确定第一传输块个数对应的第一传输块个数集合,根据第一传输块个数集合确定第一重复次数集合,根据第二信息在第一重复次数集合中确定第一重复次数。或者,终端设备可以根据第一信息确定第一传输块个数,根据第一传输块个数确定第一重复次数集合,根据第二信息在第一重复次数集合中确定第一重复次数。这样,限定了DCI调度的传输块的重复次数,可以减少DCI的开销,提升资源利用率。In a possible implementation manner, the control information includes first information and second information, the first information is used to indicate the number of first transmission blocks, and the second information is used to indicate the first number of repetitions. In this way, the terminal device can determine the first transmission block number set corresponding to the first transmission block number according to the first information, determine the first repetition number set according to the first transmission block number set, and determine the first repetition number set according to the second information. Determine the first number of repetitions in the set. Alternatively, the terminal device may determine the number of first transmission blocks according to the first information, determine the first set of repetition times according to the number of the first transmission blocks, and determine the first repetition times in the first set of repetition times according to the second information. In this way, the number of repetitions of the transmission block scheduled by the DCI is limited, the overhead of the DCI can be reduced, and the resource utilization rate can be improved.
在一种可能的实现方式中,控制信息包括第三信息,第三信息用于指示第一传输块个数和第一重复次数。In a possible implementation manner, the control information includes third information, and the third information is used to indicate the number of first transmission blocks and the first number of repetitions.
在一种可能的实现方式中,第一传输块个数为T;若T大于或等于R,第一传输块个数集合为第二传输块个数集合,第二传输块个数集合关联第二重复次数集合,第二重复次数集合中不包括第一重复次数子集;若T小于R,第一传输块个数集合为第三传输块个数集合,第三传输块个数集合关联第三重复次数集合,第三重复次数集合中包括第一重复次数子集;第一重复次数子集中的任一个元素的值大于第二重复次数集合中的元素的值(即取值);其中,T为大于或等于1的整数,R为大于或等于1的整数。In a possible implementation manner, the number of the first transmission block is T; if T is greater than or equal to R, the first transmission block number set is the second transmission block number set, and the second transmission block number set is associated with the first transmission block number set. The second set of repetition times, the second set of repetition times does not include the first subset of repetition times; if T is less than R, the first transmission block number set is the third transmission block number set, and the third transmission block number set is associated with the first Three sets of repetitions, the third set of repetitions includes the first subset of repetitions; the value of any element in the first subset of repetitions is greater than the value (that is, the value) of the element in the second set of repetitions; where, T is an integer greater than or equal to 1, and R is an integer greater than or equal to 1.
在一种可能的实现方式中,多个传输块个数集合是预先定义的或第二设备配置的。例如,第二设备配置多个传输块个数集合可以是:第二设备通过系统信息配置或者无线资源控制(radio resource control,RRC)信令或者媒体接入控制控制元素(media access control control element,MAC CE)信令等高层信令配置,或者,第二设备也可以通过物理层信令配置多个传输块个数集合,例如物理层信令可以是下行控制信息(downlink control information,DCI)。In a possible implementation manner, the number sets of multiple transmission blocks are predefined or configured by the second device. For example, the second device may configure a set of multiple transport block numbers: the second device configures system information or radio resource control (radio resource control, RRC) signaling or media access control control element (media access control control element, High-level signaling configuration such as MAC CE) signaling, or the second device may also configure multiple transport block number sets through physical layer signaling. For example, the physical layer signaling may be downlink control information (DCI).
在一种可能的实现方式中,多个重复次数集合是预先定义的或第二设备配置的。例如,第二设备配置多个重复次数集合可以是:第二设备通过系统信息配置或者RRC信令或者MAC CE信令等高层信令配置,或者,第二设备也可以通过物理层信令配置多个重复次数集合,例如物理层信令可以是DCI。In a possible implementation manner, multiple sets of repetition times are predefined or configured by the second device. For example, the second device may configure multiple sets of repetition times: the second device may configure multiple repetition times through system information configuration or high-level signaling such as RRC signaling or MAC CE signaling, or the second device may configure multiple repetition times through physical layer signaling. A set of repetition times, for example, the physical layer signaling may be DCI.
在一种可能的实现方式中,当所述第一信息用于指示调度N个传输块时,N为大于或等于1的整数;所述N个传输块中,重传的传输块个数M是预先规定的或信令配置的,M为大于或等于0且小于N的整数。In a possible implementation manner, when the first information is used to indicate scheduling of N transmission blocks, N is an integer greater than or equal to 1; among the N transmission blocks, the number of retransmitted transmission blocks is M It is pre-defined or configured by signaling, and M is an integer greater than or equal to 0 and less than N.
这样,预先规定或配置重传的传输块个数M,可以降低N个传输块的状态的组合情况,从而可以降低第一信息的比特开销。例如,当N=8,M=2时,该8个传输块的状态不会出现3个或3个以上数据块同时重传的情况,减少了该8个传输块的状态的组合情况,从而可以降低第一信息的比特开销。In this way, pre-defining or configuring the number M of retransmitted transmission blocks can reduce the combination of the states of the N transmission blocks, thereby reducing the bit overhead of the first information. For example, when N=8 and M=2, the state of the 8 transmission blocks will not be retransmitted at the same time of 3 or more data blocks, which reduces the combination of the states of the 8 transmission blocks, thereby The bit overhead of the first information can be reduced.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述N个传输块对应的HARQ进程索引是连续的。由于N个传输块对应的HARQ进程索引是连续的,可以不必一一指示每个传输块对应的HARQ进程索引,可以降低第一信息的比特开销。In a possible implementation manner, the HARQ process indexes corresponding to the N transport blocks are continuous. Since the HARQ process indexes corresponding to the N transport blocks are continuous, it is not necessary to indicate the HARQ process index corresponding to each transport block one by one, and the bit overhead of the first information can be reduced.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述N个传输块中第一个传输块的HARQ进程索引是 预先规定的或第二设备配置的,所述N个传输块中第二个传输块到第N个传输块的HARQ进程索引是根据第一个传输块的HARQ进程索引按照第一规则确定的。In a possible implementation manner, the HARQ process index of the first transport block in the N transport blocks is predetermined or configured by the second device, and the second transport block to the first transport block in the N transport blocks The HARQ process index of the N transport blocks is determined according to the first rule according to the HARQ process index of the first transport block.
这样一来,无需通过DCI一一指示每个传输块对应的HARQ进程索引,可以降低DCI的比特开销。In this way, there is no need to indicate the HARQ process index corresponding to each transport block one by one through the DCI, and the bit overhead of the DCI can be reduced.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述第一规则为预先规定的或所述第二设备配置的。举例来说,第一规则可以是将第二个传输块到第N个传输块的HARQ进程索引按照升序的顺序排列,或按照降序的顺序排列。In a possible implementation manner, the first rule is predetermined or configured by the second device. For example, the first rule may be to arrange the HARQ process indexes of the second transmission block to the Nth transmission block in ascending order or in descending order.
第二方面,本申请实施例提供一种信息传输方法,包括:第二设备确定控制信息,向第一设备发送控制信息;其中,控制信息用于指示第一传输块个数;其中,第一传输块个数是第一传输块个数集合中的一个元素,第一传输块个数集合包括一个或多个传输块个数,第一传输块个数集合是多个传输块个数集合中的一个集合,多个传输块个数集合中的每个传输块个数集合关联一个重复次数集合,且不同传输块个数集合所关联的重复次数集合不同;第二设备根据第一传输块个数和第一重复次数发送数据信道。本申请通过将传输块个数集合与重复次数集合相关联,减少了DCI调度TB的个数的不确定性,从而可以减少DCI的开销,提升资源利用率。In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides an information transmission method, including: a second device determines control information and sends control information to a first device; wherein the control information is used to indicate the number of first transmission blocks; The number of transport blocks is an element in the first transport block number set, the first transport block number set includes one or more transport block numbers, and the first transport block number set is a set of multiple transport block numbers Each transmission block number set in the multiple transmission block number sets is associated with a set of repetition times, and the set of repetition times associated with different transmission block number sets is different; the second device is based on the number of the first transmission block And the first repetition number to send the data channel. The present application reduces the uncertainty of the number of TBs scheduled by the DCI by associating the set of the number of transmission blocks with the set of repetitions, thereby reducing the overhead of the DCI and improving resource utilization.
在一种可能的实现方式中,控制信息包括第一信息和第二信息,第一信息用于指示第一传输块个数,第二信息用于指示第一重复次数。In a possible implementation manner, the control information includes first information and second information, the first information is used to indicate the number of first transmission blocks, and the second information is used to indicate the first number of repetitions.
在一种可能的实现方式中,控制信息包括第三信息,第三信息用于指示第一传输块个数和第一重复次数。In a possible implementation manner, the control information includes third information, and the third information is used to indicate the number of first transmission blocks and the first number of repetitions.
在一种可能的实现方式中,第一传输块个数为T;若T大于或等于R,第一传输块个数集合为第二传输块个数集合,第二传输块个数集合关联第二重复次数集合,第二重复次数集合中不包括第一重复次数子集;若T小于R,第一传输块个数集合为第三传输块个数集合,第三传输块个数集合关联第三重复次数集合,第三重复次数集合中包括第一重复次数子集;第一重复次数子集中的任一个元素的值大于第二重复次数集合中的元素的值;其中,T为大于或等于1的整数,R为大于或等于1的整数。In a possible implementation manner, the number of the first transmission block is T; if T is greater than or equal to R, the first transmission block number set is the second transmission block number set, and the second transmission block number set is associated with the first transmission block number set. The second set of repetition times, the second set of repetition times does not include the first subset of repetition times; if T is less than R, the first transmission block number set is the third transmission block number set, and the third transmission block number set is associated with the first Three sets of repetitions, the third set of repetitions includes the first subset of repetitions; the value of any element in the first subset of repetitions is greater than the value of the element in the second set of repetitions; where T is greater than or equal to An integer of 1, and R is an integer greater than or equal to 1.
在一种可能的实现方式中,多个传输块个数集合是预先定义的或第二设备配置的。In a possible implementation manner, the number sets of multiple transmission blocks are predefined or configured by the second device.
在一种可能的实现方式中,多个重复次数集合是预先定义的或第二设备配置的。In a possible implementation manner, multiple sets of repetition times are predefined or configured by the second device.
第三方面,本申请实施例提供一种第一设备,包括接收单元,用于接收第二设备发送的控制信息;确定单元,用于根据控制信息确定第一传输块个数;其中,第一传输块个数是第一传输块个数集合中的一个元素,第一传输块个数集合包括一个或多个传输块个数,第一传输块个数集合是多个传输块个数集合中的一个集合,多个传输块个数集合中的每个传输块个数集合关联一个重复次数集合,且不同传输块个数集合所关联的重复次数集合不同;根据控制信息确定第一重复次数,第一重复次数是第一传输块个数集合所关联的重复次数集合中的一个元素;接收单元还用于根据第一传输块个数和第一重复次数接收数据信道。In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a first device, including a receiving unit, configured to receive control information sent by a second device; a determining unit, configured to determine the number of first transmission blocks according to the control information; The number of transport blocks is an element in the first transport block number set, the first transport block number set includes one or more transport block numbers, and the first transport block number set is a set of multiple transport block numbers Each transmission block number set in the multiple transmission block number sets is associated with a repetition number set, and the repetition number sets associated with different transmission block number sets are different; the first repetition number is determined according to the control information, The first repetition number is an element in the repetition number set associated with the first transmission block number set; the receiving unit is further configured to receive the data channel according to the first transmission block number and the first repetition number.
在一种可能的实现方式中,控制信息包括第一信息和第二信息,第一信息用于指示第一传输块个数,第二信息用于指示第一重复次数。In a possible implementation manner, the control information includes first information and second information, the first information is used to indicate the number of first transmission blocks, and the second information is used to indicate the first number of repetitions.
在一种可能的实现方式中,控制信息包括第三信息,第三信息用于指示第一传输块个数和第一重复次数。In a possible implementation manner, the control information includes third information, and the third information is used to indicate the number of first transmission blocks and the first number of repetitions.
在一种可能的实现方式中,第一传输块个数为T;若T大于或等于R,第一传输块个数集合为第二传输块个数集合,第二传输块个数集合关联第二重复次数集合,第二重复次数集合中不包括第一重复次数子集;若T小于R,第一传输块个数集合为第三传输块个数集合,第三传输块个数集合关联第三重复次数集合,第三重复次数集合中包括第一重复次数子集;第一重复次数子集中的任一个元素的值大于第二重复次数集合中的元素的值;其中,T为大于或等于1的整数,R为大于或等于1的整数。In a possible implementation manner, the number of the first transmission block is T; if T is greater than or equal to R, the first transmission block number set is the second transmission block number set, and the second transmission block number set is associated with the first transmission block number set. The second set of repetition times, the second set of repetition times does not include the first subset of repetition times; if T is less than R, the first transmission block number set is the third transmission block number set, and the third transmission block number set is associated with the first Three sets of repetitions, the third set of repetitions includes the first subset of repetitions; the value of any element in the first subset of repetitions is greater than the value of the element in the second set of repetitions; where T is greater than or equal to An integer of 1, and R is an integer greater than or equal to 1.
在一种可能的实现方式中,多个传输块个数集合是预先定义的或第二设备配置的。In a possible implementation manner, the number sets of multiple transmission blocks are predefined or configured by the second device.
在一种可能的实现方式中,多个重复次数集合是预先定义的或第二设备配置的。In a possible implementation manner, multiple sets of repetition times are predefined or configured by the second device.
第四方面,本申请实施例提供一种第二设备,包括发送单元,用于向第一设备发送控制信息;其中,控制信息用于指示第一传输块个数,第一传输块个数是第一传输块个数集合中的一个元素,第一传输块个数集合包括一个或多个传输块个数,第一传输块个数集合是多个传输块个数集合中的一个集合,多个传输块个数集合中的每个传输块个数集合关联一个重复次数集合,且不同传输块个数集合所关联的重复次数集合不同;第二设备根据第一传输块个数和第一重复次数发送数据信道。本申请通过将传输块个数集合与重复次数集合相关联,减少了DCI调度TB的个数的不确定性,从而可以减少DCI的开销,提升资源利用率。In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a second device, including a sending unit, configured to send control information to the first device; wherein the control information is used to indicate the number of first transmission blocks, and the number of first transmission blocks is An element in the first transmission block number set, the first transmission block number set includes one or more transmission block numbers, the first transmission block number set is a set of multiple transmission block number sets, and Each transmission block number set in each transmission block number set is associated with a set of repetition times, and the set of repetition times associated with different transmission block number sets is different; the second device is based on the number of first transmission blocks and the first repetition The number of times to send the data channel. The present application reduces the uncertainty of the number of TBs scheduled by the DCI by associating the set of the number of transmission blocks with the set of repetitions, thereby reducing the overhead of the DCI and improving resource utilization.
在一种可能的实现方式中,控制信息包括第一信息和第二信息,第一信息用于指示第一传输块个数,第二信息用于指示第一重复次数。In a possible implementation manner, the control information includes first information and second information, the first information is used to indicate the number of first transmission blocks, and the second information is used to indicate the first number of repetitions.
在一种可能的实现方式中,控制信息包括第三信息,第三信息用于指示第一传输块个数和第一重复次数。In a possible implementation manner, the control information includes third information, and the third information is used to indicate the number of first transmission blocks and the first number of repetitions.
在一种可能的实现方式中,第一传输块个数为T;若T大于或等于R,第一传输块个数集合为第二传输块个数集合,第二传输块个数集合关联第二重复次数集合,第二重复次数集合中不包括第一重复次数子集;若T小于R,第一传输块个数集合为第三传输块个数集合,第三传输块个数集合关联第三重复次数集合,第三重复次数集合中包括第一重复次数子集;第一重复次数子集中的任一个元素的值大于第二重复次数集合中的元素的值;其中,T为大于或等于1的整数,R为大于或等于1的整数。In a possible implementation manner, the number of the first transmission block is T; if T is greater than or equal to R, the first transmission block number set is the second transmission block number set, and the second transmission block number set is associated with the first transmission block number set. The second set of repetition times, the second set of repetition times does not include the first subset of repetition times; if T is less than R, the first transmission block number set is the third transmission block number set, and the third transmission block number set is associated with the first Three sets of repetitions, the third set of repetitions includes the first subset of repetitions; the value of any element in the first subset of repetitions is greater than the value of the element in the second set of repetitions; where T is greater than or equal to An integer of 1, and R is an integer greater than or equal to 1.
在一种可能的实现方式中,多个传输块个数集合是预先定义的或第二设备配置的。In a possible implementation manner, the number sets of multiple transmission blocks are predefined or configured by the second device.
在一种可能的实现方式中,多个重复次数集合是预先定义的或第二设备配置的。In a possible implementation manner, multiple sets of repetition times are predefined or configured by the second device.
第五方面,本申请实施例提供一种第一设备,包括通信接口,用于接收第二设备发送的控制信息;处理器,用于根据控制信息确定第一传输块个数;其中,第一传输块个数是第一传输块个数集合中的一个元素,第一传输块个数集合包括一个或多个传输块个数,第一传输块个数集合是多个传输块个数集合中的一个集合,多个传输块个数集合中的每个传输块个数集合关联一个重复次数集合,且不同传输块个数集合所关联的重复次数集合不同;根据控制信息确定第一重复次数,第一重复次数是第一传输块个数集合所关联的重复次数集合中的一个元素;通信接口还用于根 据第一传输块个数和第一重复次数接收数据信道。In a fifth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a first device, including a communication interface, configured to receive control information sent by a second device; a processor, configured to determine the number of first transmission blocks according to the control information; wherein, the first The number of transport blocks is an element in the first transport block number set, the first transport block number set includes one or more transport block numbers, and the first transport block number set is a set of multiple transport block numbers Each transmission block number set in the multiple transmission block number sets is associated with a repetition number set, and the repetition number sets associated with different transmission block number sets are different; the first repetition number is determined according to the control information, The first repetition quantity is an element in the repetition quantity set associated with the first transmission block number set; the communication interface is further configured to receive the data channel according to the first transmission block number and the first repetition quantity.
在一种可能的实现方式中,控制信息包括第一信息和第二信息,第一信息用于指示第一传输块个数,第二信息用于指示第一重复次数。In a possible implementation manner, the control information includes first information and second information, the first information is used to indicate the number of first transmission blocks, and the second information is used to indicate the first number of repetitions.
在一种可能的实现方式中,控制信息包括第三信息,第三信息用于指示第一传输块个数和第一重复次数。In a possible implementation manner, the control information includes third information, and the third information is used to indicate the number of first transmission blocks and the first number of repetitions.
在一种可能的实现方式中,第一传输块个数为T;若T大于或等于R,第一传输块个数集合为第二传输块个数集合,第二传输块个数集合关联第二重复次数集合,第二重复次数集合中不包括第一重复次数子集;若T小于R,第一传输块个数集合为第三传输块个数集合,第三传输块个数集合关联第三重复次数集合,第三重复次数集合中包括第一重复次数子集;第一重复次数子集中的任一个元素的值大于第二重复次数集合中的元素的值;其中,T为大于或等于1的整数,R为大于或等于1的整数。In a possible implementation manner, the number of the first transmission block is T; if T is greater than or equal to R, the first transmission block number set is the second transmission block number set, and the second transmission block number set is associated with the first transmission block number set. The second set of repetition times, the second set of repetition times does not include the first subset of repetition times; if T is less than R, the first transmission block number set is the third transmission block number set, and the third transmission block number set is associated with the first Three sets of repetitions, the third set of repetitions includes the first subset of repetitions; the value of any element in the first subset of repetitions is greater than the value of the element in the second set of repetitions; where T is greater than or equal to An integer of 1, and R is an integer greater than or equal to 1.
在一种可能的实现方式中,多个传输块个数集合是预先定义的或第二设备配置的。In a possible implementation manner, the number sets of multiple transmission blocks are predefined or configured by the second device.
在一种可能的实现方式中,多个重复次数集合是预先定义的或第二设备配置的。In a possible implementation manner, multiple sets of repetition times are predefined or configured by the second device.
第六方面,本申请实施例提供一种第二设备,包括通信接口,用于向第一设备发送控制信息;其中,控制信息用于指示第一传输块个数,第一传输块个数是第一传输块个数集合中的一个元素,第一传输块个数集合包括一个或多个传输块个数,第一传输块个数集合是多个传输块个数集合中的一个集合,多个传输块个数集合中的每个传输块个数集合关联一个重复次数集合,且不同传输块个数集合所关联的重复次数集合不同;第二设备根据第一传输块个数和第一重复次数发送数据信道。本申请通过将传输块个数集合与重复次数集合相关联,减少了DCI调度TB的个数的不确定性,从而可以减少DCI的开销,提升资源利用率。In a sixth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a second device, including a communication interface, configured to send control information to the first device; wherein the control information is used to indicate the number of first transmission blocks, and the number of first transmission blocks is An element in the first transmission block number set, the first transmission block number set includes one or more transmission block numbers, the first transmission block number set is a set of multiple transmission block number sets, and Each transmission block number set in each transmission block number set is associated with a set of repetition times, and the set of repetition times associated with different transmission block number sets is different; the second device is based on the number of first transmission blocks and the first repetition The number of times to send the data channel. The present application reduces the uncertainty of the number of TBs scheduled by the DCI by associating the set of the number of transmission blocks with the set of repetitions, thereby reducing the overhead of the DCI and improving resource utilization.
在一种可能的实现方式中,控制信息包括第一信息和第二信息,第一信息用于指示第一传输块个数,第二信息用于指示第一重复次数。In a possible implementation manner, the control information includes first information and second information, the first information is used to indicate the number of first transmission blocks, and the second information is used to indicate the first number of repetitions.
在一种可能的实现方式中,控制信息包括第三信息,第三信息用于指示第一传输块个数和第一重复次数。In a possible implementation manner, the control information includes third information, and the third information is used to indicate the number of first transmission blocks and the first number of repetitions.
在一种可能的实现方式中,第一传输块个数为T;若T大于或等于R,第一传输块个数集合为第二传输块个数集合,第二传输块个数集合关联第二重复次数集合,第二重复次数集合中不包括第一重复次数子集;若T小于R,第一传输块个数集合为第三传输块个数集合,第三传输块个数集合关联第三重复次数集合,第三重复次数集合中包括第一重复次数子集;第一重复次数子集中的任一个元素的值大于第二重复次数集合中的元素的值;其中,T为大于或等于1的整数,R为大于或等于1的整数。In a possible implementation manner, the number of the first transmission block is T; if T is greater than or equal to R, the first transmission block number set is the second transmission block number set, and the second transmission block number set is associated with the first transmission block number set. The second set of repetition times, the second set of repetition times does not include the first subset of repetition times; if T is less than R, the first transmission block number set is the third transmission block number set, and the third transmission block number set is associated with the first Three sets of repetitions, the third set of repetitions includes the first subset of repetitions; the value of any element in the first subset of repetitions is greater than the value of the element in the second set of repetitions; where T is greater than or equal to An integer of 1, and R is an integer greater than or equal to 1.
在一种可能的实现方式中,多个传输块个数集合是预先定义的或第二设备配置的。In a possible implementation manner, the number sets of multiple transmission blocks are predefined or configured by the second device.
在一种可能的实现方式中,多个重复次数集合是预先定义的或第二设备配置的In a possible implementation, multiple sets of repetition times are predefined or configured by the second device
第七方面,本发明实施例提供了一种装置,该装置以芯片的产品形态存在,该装置的结构中包括处理器和存储器,该存储器用于与处理器耦合,保存该装置必要的程 序指令和数据,该处理器用于执行存储器中存储的程序指令,使得该装置执行上述方法中第一设备或第二设备的功能。In a seventh aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a device that exists in the form of a chip product. The structure of the device includes a processor and a memory. The memory is used for coupling with the processor to store the necessary program instructions of the device. And data, the processor is used to execute the program instructions stored in the memory, so that the device executes the functions of the first device or the second device in the above method.
第八方面,本发明实施例提供了一种第一设备,该第一设备可以实现上述方法实施例中第一设备所执行的功能,所述功能可以通过硬件实现,也可以通过硬件执行相应的软件实现。所述硬件或软件包括一个或多个上述功能相应的模块。In an eighth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a first device that can implement the functions performed by the first device in the foregoing method embodiments. The functions can be implemented by hardware or can also be implemented by hardware. Software Implementation. The hardware or software includes one or more modules corresponding to the aforementioned functions.
在一种可能的设计中,该第一设备的结构中包括处理器和通信接口,该处理器被配置为支持该第一设备执行上述方法中相应的功能。该通信接口用于支持该第一设备与其他网元之间的通信。该第一设备还可以包括存储器,该存储器用于与处理器耦合,其保存该第一设备必要的程序指令和数据。In a possible design, the structure of the first device includes a processor and a communication interface, and the processor is configured to support the first device to perform corresponding functions in the foregoing method. The communication interface is used to support communication between the first device and other network elements. The first device may further include a memory, which is configured to be coupled with the processor, and stores necessary program instructions and data of the first device.
第九方面,本发明实施例提供了一种第二设备,该第二设备可以实现上述方法实施例中第二设备所执行的功能,所述功能可以通过硬件实现,也可以通过硬件执行相应的软件实现。所述硬件或软件包括一个或多个上述功能相应的模块。In a ninth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a second device that can implement the functions performed by the second device in the foregoing method embodiments. The functions can be implemented by hardware, or can be implemented by hardware. Software Implementation. The hardware or software includes one or more modules corresponding to the aforementioned functions.
在一种可能的设计中,该第二设备的结构中包括处理器和通信接口,该处理器被配置为支持该第二设备执行上述方法中相应的功能。该通信接口用于支持该第二设备与其他网元之间的通信。该第二设备还可以包括存储器,该存储器用于与处理器耦合,其保存该第二设备必要的程序指令和数据。In a possible design, the structure of the second device includes a processor and a communication interface, and the processor is configured to support the second device to perform corresponding functions in the foregoing method. The communication interface is used to support communication between the second device and other network elements. The second device may further include a memory, which is used for coupling with the processor, and stores the necessary program instructions and data of the second device.
第十方面,本发明实施例提供一种计算机可读存储介质,包括指令,当其在计算机上运行时,使得计算机执行第一方面或第二方面提供的任意一种方法。In a tenth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a computer-readable storage medium, including instructions, which when run on a computer, cause the computer to execute any method provided in the first aspect or the second aspect.
第十一方面,本发明实施例提供了一种包含指令的计算机程序产品,当其在计算机上运行时,使得计算机执行第一方面或第二方面提供的任意一种方法。In an eleventh aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a computer program product containing instructions, which when run on a computer, causes the computer to execute any method provided in the first aspect or the second aspect.
附图说明Description of the drawings
图1为一种控制信道调度传输块的示意图;Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of a control channel scheduling transmission block;
图2为一种DCI指示调度的TB数的示意图;Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of a DCI indicating the number of scheduled TBs;
图3为一种DCI指示调度的TB是新传还是重传的示意图;Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of a DCI indicating whether the scheduled TB is new transmission or retransmission;
图4为本申请实施例提供的一种适用于数据传输方法的系统架构示意图;4 is a schematic diagram of a system architecture suitable for a data transmission method according to an embodiment of the application;
图5为本申请实施例提供的一种适用于信息传输方法的信息交互示意图;FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of information interaction suitable for an information transmission method according to an embodiment of this application;
图6为本申请实施例提供的一种第一设备的结构示意图;FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a first device provided by an embodiment of this application;
图7为本申请实施例提供的又一种第一设备的结构示意图;FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of yet another first device provided by an embodiment of this application;
图8为本申请实施例提供的再一种第一设备的结构示意图;FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of still another first device provided by an embodiment of this application;
图9为本申请实施例提供的一种第二设备的结构示意图;FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a second device provided by an embodiment of this application;
图10为本申请实施例提供的又一种第二设备的结构示意图;FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of yet another second device provided by an embodiment of this application;
图11为本申请实施例提供的再一种第二设备的结构示意图。FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of still another second device provided by an embodiment of this application.
具体实施方式detailed description
为了下述各实施例的描述清楚简洁,首先给出相关概念或技术的简要介绍:In order to make the description of the following embodiments clear and concise, first a brief introduction of related concepts or technologies is given:
本申请实施例提供一种信息传输方法和装置,可以应用于多种类型的通信系统,例如,本申请实施例可以应用于长期演进(long term evolution,LTE)系统,或高级的长期演进LTE-A(LTE Advanced)系统,或第五代(5 th generation,5G)新无线(new radio,NR)移动通信系统。本申请实施例也可以应用于其它的通信系统,在此不做限定。对于每种类型的通信系统,该通信系统中存在实体可以发送控制信息, 以及发送(和/或)接收传输块,该通信系统中存在其它实体可以接收控制信息,以及接收(和/或发送)传输块。 The embodiments of the application provide an information transmission method and device, which can be applied to various types of communication systems. For example, the embodiments of the application can be applied to a long term evolution (LTE) system or an advanced long term evolution LTE- A (LTE Advanced) system, or fifth generation (5 th generation, 5G) new radio (new radio, NR) mobile communication system. The embodiments of the present application can also be applied to other communication systems, and are not limited here. For each type of communication system, there is an entity in the communication system that can send control information and send (and/or) receive transmission blocks, and there are other entities in the communication system that can receive control information, and receive (and/or send) Transmission block.
本申请实施例也可用于兼容的通信系统中,如NR与增强机器类通信(enhanced machine-to-machine,eMTC)兼容的通信系统,或NR与增强机器类型通信(further enhanced machine type communication,FeMTC)兼容的通信系统等。The embodiments of the present application can also be used in compatible communication systems, such as a communication system compatible with NR and enhanced machine-to-machine (eMTC), or NR and further enhanced machine type communication (FeMTC). ) Compatible communication systems, etc.
本申请实施例的系统架构可以包括第一设备和第二设备。第一设备可以为具有接收能力的设备,第二设备为具有发送能力的设备。第一设备可以是网络设备(例如基站)或终端设备(例如用户设备(user equipment,UE)),第二设备可以是网络设备(例如基站)或UE。示例性的,如图4所示,本申请实施例的系统架构包括基站和多个不同类型的UE(例如UE1到UE6)。其中,UE1可以是车联网(vehicle to X,V2X)设备,UE2可以是无人机,UE3可以是智能加油机,UE4可以是智能咖啡机,UE5可以是手机,UE6可以是智能打印机。基站可以发送控制信息和/或传输块给UE1~UE6,UE1~UE6可以接收基站发送的控制信息和/或传输块。The system architecture of the embodiment of the present application may include a first device and a second device. The first device may be a device with receiving capability, and the second device may be a device with sending capability. The first device may be a network device (for example, a base station) or a terminal device (for example, user equipment (UE)), and the second device may be a network device (for example, a base station) or a UE. Exemplarily, as shown in FIG. 4, the system architecture of the embodiment of the present application includes a base station and multiple UEs of different types (for example, UE1 to UE6). Among them, UE1 may be a vehicle to X (V2X) device, UE2 may be a drone, UE3 may be a smart tanker, UE4 may be a smart coffee machine, UE5 may be a mobile phone, and UE6 may be a smart printer. The base station may send control information and/or transmission blocks to UE1 to UE6, and UE1 to UE6 may receive control information and/or transmission blocks sent by the base station.
在一种可能的设计中,本申请实施例的系统架构可以包括UE4、UE5和UE6。在该通信系统中,UE5可以发送控制信息和/或传输块给UE4和UE6,UE4和UE6可以接收UE5发送的控制信息和/或传输块。In a possible design, the system architecture of the embodiment of the present application may include UE4, UE5, and UE6. In this communication system, UE5 can send control information and/or transport blocks to UE4 and UE6, and UE4 and UE6 can receive control information and/or transport blocks sent by UE5.
其中,基站可以为演进型基站(evolved node base station,eNB)、下一代基站(next generation node base station,gNB)、新型无线电基站(new radio eNB)、宏基站、微基站、高频基站或发送和接收点(transmission and reception point,TRP)等。Among them, the base station may be an evolved base station (evolved node base station, eNB), next generation node base station (gNB), new radio base station (new radio eNB), macro base station, micro base station, high frequency base station, or transmission And the reception point (transmission and reception point, TRP), etc.
UE可以为手机、平板电脑、桌面型、膝上型笔记本电脑、超级移动个人计算机(ultra-mobile personal computer,UMPC)、手持计算机、上网本、个人数字助理(personal digital assistant,PDA)、车辆等设备。UEs can be mobile phones, tablets, desktops, laptops, ultra-mobile personal computers (UMPCs), handheld computers, netbooks, personal digital assistants (PDAs), vehicles and other equipment .
本申请实施例描述的网络架构以及业务场景是为了更加清楚的说明本申请实施例的技术方案,并不构成对于本申请实施例提供的技术方案的限定,本领域普通技术人员可知,随着网络架构的演变和新业务场景的出现,本申请实施例提供的技术方案对于类似的技术问题,同样适用。The network architecture and business scenarios described in the embodiments of this application are intended to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this application, and do not constitute a limitation on the technical solutions provided in the embodiments of this application. Those of ordinary skill in the art will know that with the network With the evolution of architecture and the emergence of new business scenarios, the technical solutions provided in the embodiments of the present application are equally applicable to similar technical problems.
下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图,对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行描述。其中,在本申请的描述中,除非另有说明,“/”表示或的意思,例如,A/B可以表示A或B;本文中的“和/或”仅仅是一种描述关联对象的关联关系,表示可以存在三种关系,例如,A和/或B,可以表示:单独存在A,同时存在A和B,单独存在B这三种情况。并且,在本申请的描述中,除非另有说明,“至少一个”是指一个或多个,“多个”是指两个或多于两个。另外,为了便于清楚描述本申请实施例的技术方案,在本申请的实施例中,采用了“第一”、“第二”等字样对功能和作用基本相同的相同项或相似项进行区分。本领域技术人员可以理解“第一”、“第二”等字样并不对数量和执行次序进行限定,并且“第一”、“第二”等字样也并不限定一定不同。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Among them, in the description of this application, unless otherwise specified, "/" means or, for example, A/B can mean A or B; "and/or" in this document is only an association describing the associated object Relationship means that there can be three kinds of relationships. For example, A and/or B can mean that: A alone exists, A and B exist at the same time, and B exists alone. Also, in the description of this application, unless otherwise specified, "at least one" refers to one or more, and "multiple" refers to two or more than two. In addition, in order to facilitate a clear description of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, in the embodiments of the present application, words such as "first" and "second" are used to distinguish the same items or similar items with substantially the same function and effect. Those skilled in the art can understand that words such as "first" and "second" do not limit the quantity and order of execution, and words such as "first" and "second" do not limit the difference.
需要说明的是,本发明实施例中,“的(of)”,“相应的(corresponding,relevant)”和“对应的(corresponding)”有时可以混用,应当指出的是,在不强调其区别时,其所要表达的含义是一致的。It should be noted that in the embodiments of the present invention, "of", "corresponding, relevant" and "corresponding" can sometimes be used together. It should be noted that when the difference is not emphasized , The meaning it wants to express is consistent.
本申请下述实施例中各个网元之间的消息名字或者消息中各参数的名字仅是一个示例,具体实现中也可以是其他名字,本申请实施例对此不作具体限定。The name of the message between each network element or the name of each parameter in the message in the following embodiments of the present application is only an example, and other names may also be used in specific implementation, which is not specifically limited in the embodiments of the present application.
为了便于理解,以下结合附图对本申请实施例提供的信息传输方法进行具体介绍。For ease of understanding, the information transmission method provided in the embodiments of the present application will be specifically introduced below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
如图5所示,本申请实施例提供一种信息传输方法,以第一设备为终端设备,第二设备为基站,控制信息为DCI为例进行说明,包括:As shown in FIG. 5, an embodiment of the present application provides an information transmission method. The first device is a terminal device, the second device is a base station, and the control information is DCI as an example for description, including:
501、第二设备确定控制信息,向第一设备发送控制信息。501. The second device determines control information and sends the control information to the first device.
其中,控制信息用于调度多个传输块或多个数据信道承载的传输块。The control information is used to schedule multiple transmission blocks or transmission blocks carried by multiple data channels.
在一种可能的设计中,控制信息包括第一信息和第二信息,第一信息用于指示第一传输块个数,第二信息用于指示第一重复次数。以便终端设备根据第一信息和第二信息确定DCI调度的传输块个数和传输块的重复次数。在另一种可能的设计中,控制信息包括第三信息,第三信息用于指示第一传输块个数和第一重复次数。以便终端设备根据第三信息确定DCI调度的传输块个数和传输块的重复次数。In a possible design, the control information includes first information and second information, the first information is used to indicate the number of first transmission blocks, and the second information is used to indicate the first number of repetitions. In this way, the terminal device determines the number of transmission blocks scheduled by the DCI and the number of repetitions of the transmission blocks according to the first information and the second information. In another possible design, the control information includes third information, and the third information is used to indicate the number of first transmission blocks and the first number of repetitions. In this way, the terminal device determines the number of transmission blocks scheduled by the DCI and the number of repetitions of the transmission blocks according to the third information.
502、第一设备接收第二设备发送的控制信息。502. The first device receives control information sent by the second device.
即终端设备接收基站发送的DCI,根据该DCI确定被调度的传输块或数据信道。That is, the terminal device receives the DCI sent by the base station, and determines the scheduled transmission block or data channel according to the DCI.
503、第一设备根据控制信息确定第一传输块个数和第一重复次数。503. The first device determines the number of first transmission blocks and the first number of repetitions according to the control information.
其中,第一传输块个数是第一传输块个数集合中的一个元素,第一传输块个数集合包括一个或多个传输块个数。第一传输块个数集合是多个传输块个数集合中的一个集合,多个传输块个数集合中的每个传输块个数集合关联一个重复次数集合,且不同传输块个数集合所关联的重复次数集合不同。第一重复次数是第一传输块个数集合所关联的第一重复次数集合中的元素,每个重复次数集合包含一个或多个重复次数。Wherein, the first transmission block number is an element in the first transmission block number set, and the first transmission block number set includes one or more transmission block numbers. The first transport block number set is a set of multiple transport block number sets, each transport block number set in the multiple transport block number sets is associated with a set of repetition times, and the different transport block number sets are The set of associated repetition times is different. The first repetition count is an element in the first repetition count set associated with the first transmission block number set, and each repetition count set includes one or more repetition counts.
可选的,第一重复次数为所述控制信息传输的重复次数和/或所述下行控制信息调度的数据信道传输的重复次数。其中,该数据信道为物理上行共享信道(physical uplink shared channel,PUSCH)或物理下行共享信道(physical downlink shared channel,PDSCH)。Optionally, the first repetition quantity is the repetition quantity of the control information transmission and/or the repetition quantity of the data channel transmission scheduled by the downlink control information. Among them, the data channel is a physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH) or a physical downlink shared channel (PDSCH).
需要说明的是,不同的传输块个数集合不存在交集。不同的传输块个数集合中包括的元素的个数不同,或者,不同的传输块个数集合中包括的元素个数相同但是不同的传输块个数集合中没有一个元素的值是相同的。It should be noted that there is no intersection between different sets of transmission block numbers. The number of elements included in different transport block number sets is different, or the number of elements included in different transport block number sets is the same but the value of no element in the different transport block number sets is the same.
需要说明的是,不同的重复次数集合可以存在交集或者不存在交集。不同的重复次数集合包括的元素个数不同,或者,不同的重复次数集合中包括的元素个数相同但是不同的重复次数集合中至少存在一个元素的值是不同的。It should be noted that different sets of repetition times may or may not have intersections. Different sets of repetition times include different numbers of elements, or different sets of repetition times include the same number of elements, but the value of at least one element in different sets of repetition times is different.
对于多个传输块个数集合中的每个传输块个数集合,该传输块个数集合中包括一个或多个传输块个数元素。每个传输块个数元素用于指示DCI调度的传输块个数或承载传输块的数据信道的个数。对于多个重复次数集合中的每个重复次数集合,该重复次数集合中包括一个或多个重复次数元素。每个重复次数元素可以用于指示DCI的重复次数,或者DCI调度的数据信道的重复次数,或者用于指示高层配置的上行或下行数据信道的最大重复次数。其中,DCI调度的数据信道包括PUSCH和PDSCH。从信道质量的角度分析,当信道质量较差时,调度的TB需要重复的次数较多,此时调度的TB数需要进行限制,否则会占用过多的资源;当信道质量较好时,调度的TB重复次数较少,此时调度的TB数可以相对较多,应该给予调度的灵活性更高,调度的TB数应该更多。由于DCI的重复次数,或者DCI调度的数据信道的重复次数等信息可以 反映信道质量,因此可以将传输块个数集合与重复次数集合相关联,限定DCI调度的传输块个数,以减少DCI的开销,提升资源利用率。For each transport block number set in the multiple transport block number sets, the transport block number set includes one or more transport block number elements. Each transport block number element is used to indicate the number of transport blocks scheduled by the DCI or the number of data channels carrying the transport block. For each repetition number set in the multiple repetition number sets, the repetition number set includes one or more repetition number elements. Each repetition number element can be used to indicate the repetition number of the DCI, or the repetition number of the data channel scheduled by the DCI, or the maximum repetition number of the uplink or downlink data channel configured by the higher layer. Among them, the data channels scheduled by DCI include PUSCH and PDSCH. From the perspective of channel quality analysis, when the channel quality is poor, the scheduled TBs need to be repeated more times. At this time, the number of scheduled TBs needs to be limited, otherwise it will occupy too much resources; when the channel quality is good, scheduling The number of TB repetitions is small, and the number of TBs scheduled at this time can be relatively large, and the scheduling flexibility should be given higher, and the number of scheduled TBs should be more. Since information such as the number of repetitions of the DCI or the number of repetitions of the data channel scheduled by the DCI can reflect the channel quality, the set of transmission block numbers can be associated with the set of repetitions to limit the number of transmission blocks scheduled by the DCI to reduce DCI Expenses to improve resource utilization.
可选的,上述多个传输块个数集合是第一设备与第二设备预先定义的或第二设备配置的。例如,第二设备配置多个传输块个数集合可以是:第二设备通过系统信息配置或者RRC信令或者MAC CE信令等高层信令配置,或者,第二设备也可以通过物理层信令配置多个传输块个数集合,例如物理层信令可以是DCI。Optionally, the foregoing multiple transmission block number sets are predefined by the first device and the second device or configured by the second device. For example, the second device may configure a set of multiple transport block numbers: the second device configures through system information or high-level signaling such as RRC signaling or MAC CE signaling, or the second device may also configure through physical layer signaling. Configure multiple transport block number sets, for example, the physical layer signaling may be DCI.
可选的,上述多个重复次数集合是第一设备与第二设备预先定义的或第二设备配置的。例如,第二设备配置多个重复次数集合可以是:第二设备通过系统信息配置或者RRC信令或者MAC CE信令等高层信令配置,或者,第二设备也可以通过物理层信令配置多个重复次数集合,例如物理层信令可以是DCI。Optionally, the foregoing multiple sets of repetition times are predefined by the first device and the second device or configured by the second device. For example, the second device may configure multiple sets of repetition times: the second device may configure multiple repetition times through system information configuration or high-level signaling such as RRC signaling or MAC CE signaling, or the second device may configure multiple repetition times through physical layer signaling. A set of repetition times, for example, the physical layer signaling may be DCI.
可选的,控制信息可以调度一个或多个传输块。可选的,该控制信息为下行控制信息(downlink control information,DCI)Optionally, the control information may schedule one or more transmission blocks. Optionally, the control information is downlink control information (downlink control information, DCI)
其中,第一设备根据控制信息确定第一传输块个数和第一重复次数至少包括两种实现方式:Wherein, the first device determining the number of first transmission blocks and the first number of repetitions according to the control information includes at least two implementation manners:
第一种实现方式如下:The first implementation is as follows:
第一设备根据控制信息确定第一传输块个数;然后第一设备根据第一传输块个数以及控制信息确定第一重复次数。The first device determines the number of first transmission blocks according to the control information; then the first device determines the first number of repetitions according to the number of first transmission blocks and the control information.
具体来说,控制信息可以包括第一信息和第二信息,第一信息用于指示第一传输块个数,第二信息用于指示第一重复次数。第一设备根据第一信息确定第一传输块个数。然后,第一设备根据第一传输块个数所在的第一传输块个数集合确定第一重复次数集合。第一设备根据第二信息在第一重复次数集合中确定第一重复次数。或者,终端设备可以根据第一信息确定第一传输块个数,根据第一传输块个数确定第一重复次数集合,根据第二信息在第一重复次数集合中确定第一重复次数。或者,终端设备可以根据第一信息确定第一传输块个数,根据第一传输块个数所在的第一传输块个数集合确定第一重复次数集合,根据第二信息在第一重复次数集合中确定第一重复次数。Specifically, the control information may include first information and second information, the first information is used to indicate the number of first transmission blocks, and the second information is used to indicate the first number of repetitions. The first device determines the number of first transmission blocks according to the first information. Then, the first device determines the first set of repetition times according to the first set of transmission block numbers where the first transmission block number is located. The first device determines the first repetition number in the first repetition number set according to the second information. Alternatively, the terminal device may determine the number of first transmission blocks according to the first information, determine the first set of repetition times according to the number of the first transmission blocks, and determine the first repetition times in the first set of repetition times according to the second information. Alternatively, the terminal device may determine the number of first transmission blocks according to the first information, determine the first set of repetition times according to the first set of transmission block numbers in which the number of first transmission blocks is located, and set the first repetition times according to the second information. Determine the first number of repetitions.
可选的,第一信息可以指示第一传输块个数或第一传输块个数的索引,第一设备可以根据第一传输块个数的索引确定第一传输块个数,进而根据第一传输块个数确定第一传输块个数所在的第一传输块个数集合。Optionally, the first information may indicate the number of first transmission blocks or the index of the number of first transmission blocks, and the first device may determine the number of first transmission blocks according to the index of the number of first transmission blocks, and then according to the first The number of transmission blocks determines the first transmission block number set where the first transmission block number is located.
可选的,第二信息可以指示第一重复次数在所述第一重复次数集合中的次序或索引,这样第一设备可以根据第二信息在第一重复次数集合中确定第一重复次数。Optionally, the second information may indicate the order or index of the first repetition quantity in the first repetition quantity set, so that the first device can determine the first repetition quantity in the first repetition quantity set according to the second information.
在本申请实施例中,传输块个数集合存在对应的重复次数集合,通过传输块个数集合与重复次数集合的关联关系可以降低DCI的开销。例如,利用DCI中的1比特指示第一传输块个数或第一传输块个数的索引,再利用DCI中的1比特指示第一重复次数在第一重复次数集合中的次序。第一设备确定第一传输块个数之后就可以确定第一传输块个数集合,第一设备可以根据第一传输块个数集合确定第一重复次数集合,再根据第一重复次数的次序在第一重复次数集合中确定第一重复次数。这样,限定了DCI调度的传输块的重复次数,从而可以有效的减少DCI的开销。In the embodiment of the present application, there is a set of the number of transmission blocks corresponding to the set of repetition times, and the overhead of the DCI can be reduced through the association relationship between the set of number of transmission blocks and the set of repetition times. For example, 1 bit in the DCI is used to indicate the number of the first transmission block or the index of the first transmission block, and 1 bit in the DCI is used to indicate the order of the first repetition number in the first repetition number set. After the first device determines the number of first transmission blocks, it can determine the first set of transmission block numbers. The first device can determine the first set of repetition times according to the first set of transmission block numbers. The first repetition number is determined in the first repetition number set. In this way, the number of repetitions of the transmission block scheduled by the DCI is limited, so that the overhead of the DCI can be effectively reduced.
例如,假设DCI中包括两个字段,第一个字段用于指示第一传输块个数,第二个字段用于指示第一重复次数,其中,每个字段可以包括一个或多个比特。假设第一个 字段的值为4或者第一设备根据第一字段确定第一传输块个数为4,第一设备可以确定第一传输块个数集合为4所在的集合{4,8},若第一传输块个数集合关联的重复次数集合为{1,2};若第二个字段的值为0,第一设备可以确定第一重复次数为{1,2}中的第一个值,即1;若第二个字段的值1,第一设备可以确定第一传输块个数为{1,2}中的第2个值,即2。For example, suppose that the DCI includes two fields, the first field is used to indicate the number of the first transmission block, and the second field is used to indicate the first number of repetitions, where each field may include one or more bits. Assuming that the value of the first field is 4 or the first device determines that the number of first transmission blocks is 4 according to the first field, the first device can determine that the set of the number of first transmission blocks is the set {4,8} where 4 is located, If the set of repetition times associated with the first transmission block number set is {1,2}; if the value of the second field is 0, the first device can determine that the first repetition count is the first in {1,2} The value is 1; if the value of the second field is 1, the first device can determine that the number of first transmission blocks is the second value in {1,2}, which is 2.
在第一种实现方式中,可以通过DCI中不同的字段分别指示第一传输块个数和第一重复次数,即利用第一信息指示第一传输块个数,利用第二信息确定在第一重复次数集合中的第一重复次数,能够有效的降低DCI的开销。In the first implementation manner, different fields in the DCI can be used to indicate the number of first transmission blocks and the first number of repetitions respectively, that is, the first information is used to indicate the number of first transmission blocks, and the second information is used to determine the number of first transmission blocks. The first repetition number in the repetition number set can effectively reduce the DCI overhead.
第二种实现方式如下:The second implementation is as follows:
下行控制信息包括第三信息,第三信息用于指示第一传输块个数和第一重复次数。第一设备根据第三信息确定第一传输块个数和第一重复次数。The downlink control information includes third information, and the third information is used to indicate the number of first transmission blocks and the first number of repetitions. The first device determines the number of first transmission blocks and the first number of repetitions according to the third information.
例如,假设DCI中包括一个指示第三信息的字段,该字段可以包括一个或多个比特。若该字段的值为1,终端设备可以确定第一传输块个数为第一传输块个数集合{4,8}中的4,且第一重复次数为第一传输块个数集合关联的重复次数集合{1,2}中的1。For example, assuming that the DCI includes a field indicating the third information, the field may include one or more bits. If the value of this field is 1, the terminal device can determine that the first transmission block number is 4 in the first transmission block number set {4,8}, and the first repetition count is associated with the first transmission block number set 1 in the set of repetition times {1,2}.
在一种可能的实现方式中,第一传输块个数为T或第一传输块个数集合中的元素最大值为T多个传输块个数集合中至少包括第二传输块个数集合和第三传输块个数集合;若T大于或等于R,第一传输块个数集合为第二传输块个数集合,第二传输块个数集合关联第二重复次数集合,第二重复次数集合中不包括第一重复次数子集,该第一重复次数子集包括一个或多个重复次数,该第一重复次数子集中的任一元素的值均大于该第一重复次数集合中的任一元素的值;若T小于R,第一传输块个数集合为第三传输块个数集合,第三传输块个数集合关联第三重复次数集合,第三重复次数集合中包括第一重复次数子集;第一重复次数子集中的任一个元素的值大于第二重复次数集合中的元素的值;其中,T为大于或等于1的整数,R为大于或等于1的整数。In a possible implementation manner, the number of the first transmission block is T or the maximum value of the element in the first transmission block number set is T. The plurality of transmission block number sets includes at least the second transmission block number set and The third transmission block number set; if T is greater than or equal to R, the first transmission block number set is the second transmission block number set, and the second transmission block number set is associated with the second set of repetitions, and the second set of repetitions Does not include the first repetition count subset, the first repetition count subset includes one or more repetition counts, and the value of any element in the first repetition count subset is greater than any one in the first repetition count subset The value of the element; if T is less than R, the first transmission block number set is the third transmission block number set, the third transmission block number set is associated with the third repetition number set, and the third repetition number set includes the first repetition number Subset; the value of any element in the first repetition number subset is greater than the value of the element in the second repetition number set; where T is an integer greater than or equal to 1, and R is an integer greater than or equal to 1.
举例来说,当T小于或等于4时,第一传输块个数集合为第二传输块个数集合,第二传输块个数集合为{1,2,3,4},{1,2,3,4}关联的第一重复次数集合可以为{n1,n2,n3,n4,n5,n6,n7,n8}。其中,{n1,n2,n3,n4,n5,n6,n7,n8}为下行控制信息指示的数据信道重复次数,且n1<n2<n3<n4<n5<n6<n7<n8,即按照由小到大排序;当T大于4时,第一传输块个数集合为第三传输块个数集合,第三传输块个数集合为{5,6,7,8},{5,6,7,8}关联的第一重复次数集合为{n1,n2,n3,n4,n5};其中,第一重复次数子集可以为{n6,n7,n8}。For example, when T is less than or equal to 4, the first transport block number set is the second transport block number set, and the second transport block number set is {1,2,3,4}, {1,2 ,3,4} The associated first set of repetition times can be {n1,n2,n3,n4,n5,n6,n7,n8}. Among them, {n1, n2, n3, n4, n5, n6, n7, n8} is the number of data channel repetitions indicated by the downlink control information, and n1<n2<n3<n4<n5<n6<n7<n8, that is, according to Sorting from small to large; when T is greater than 4, the first transmission block number set is the third transmission block number set, and the third transmission block number set is {5,6,7,8}, {5,6, 7,8} The associated first set of repetition times is {n1, n2, n3, n4, n5}; among them, the first subset of repetition times may be {n6, n7, n8}.
在一种可能的实现方式中,多个传输块个数集合至少包括第二传输块个数集合和第三传输块个数集合(这里的第二传输块个数集合或第三传输块个数集合可以是前述的第一传输块个数集合),且该第二传输块个数集合包含的任一元素的值都小于第三传输块个数集合包含的任一元素的值;该第二传输块个数集合所关联的第二重复次数集合包含第二重复次数子集;该第三传输块个数集合所关联的第三重复次数集合不包含第二重复次数子集。该第二重复次数子集的任一元素的值大于该第三传输块个数集合中任一元素的值。In a possible implementation manner, the multiple transmission block number sets include at least a second transmission block number set and a third transmission block number set (here the second transmission block number set or the third transmission block number set The set may be the aforementioned first transmission block number set), and the value of any element contained in the second transmission block number set is less than the value of any element contained in the third transmission block number set; the second The second set of repetition times associated with the set of transmission block numbers includes a second subset of repetition times; the third set of repetition times associated with the third set of transmission block numbers does not include the second subset of repetition times. The value of any element in the second subset of repetition times is greater than the value of any element in the third transmission block number set.
举例来说,{n1,n2,n3,n4,n5,n6,n7,n8}为下行控制信息指示的数据信道重复次数,且n1<n2<n3<n4<n5<n6<n7<n8,即按照由小到大排序,n1、n2、n3、n4、n5、n6、n7、 n8为根据高层配置的最大数据信道重复次数确定的;第二传输块个数集合为{1,2},{1,2}关联的数据信道的重复次数集合{n1,n3,n6,n8};第三传输块个数集合为{3,4},{3,4}关联的重复次数集合为{n1,n2,n3,n4};第二重复次数子集为{n6,n8}。For example, {n1,n2,n3,n4,n5,n6,n7,n8} is the number of data channel repetitions indicated by the downlink control information, and n1<n2<n3<n4<n5<n6<n7<n8, that is In order from small to large, n1, n2, n3, n4, n5, n6, n7, n8 are determined according to the maximum number of data channel repetitions configured by the upper layer; the second transport block number set is {1,2}, { 1,2} The set of repetition times of the associated data channel {n1,n3,n6,n8}; the set of the third transmission block number is {3,4}, and the set of {3,4} repetition times is {n1, n2, n3, n4}; the second subset of repetition times is {n6, n8}.
从信道质量的角度分析,当信道质量较差时,调度的TB需要重复的次数较多,此时调度的TB数需要进行限制,否则会占用过多的资源;当信道质量较好时,调度的TB重复次数较少,此时调度的TB数可以相对较多,应该给予调度的灵活性更高,调度的TB数应该更多。由于DCI的重复次数,或者DCI调度的数据信道的重复次数等信息可以反映信道质量,因此可以将传输块个数集合与重复次数集合相关联,限定DCI调度的传输块个数,以减少DCI的开销,提升资源利用率。From the perspective of channel quality analysis, when the channel quality is poor, the scheduled TBs need to be repeated more times. At this time, the number of scheduled TBs needs to be limited, otherwise it will occupy too much resources; when the channel quality is good, scheduling The number of TB repetitions is small, and the number of TBs scheduled at this time can be relatively large, and the scheduling flexibility should be given higher, and the number of scheduled TBs should be more. Since information such as the number of repetitions of the DCI or the number of repetitions of the data channel scheduled by the DCI can reflect the channel quality, the set of transmission block numbers can be associated with the set of repetitions to limit the number of transmission blocks scheduled by the DCI to reduce DCI Expenses to improve resource utilization.
下面举例描述多个传输块个数集合与多个重复次数集合之间的关系。The following example describes the relationship between multiple transmission block number sets and multiple repetition times sets.
示例一,多个传输块个数集合包括两个传输块个数集合,例如第二传输块个数集合和第三传输块个数集合。如表1所示,第二传输块个数集合关联第二重复次数集合,第三传输块个数集合关联第三重复次数集合。其中,第二传输块个数集合的任一元素的值均小于或等于P,第三传输块个数集合的任一元素的值均大于P,P为大于0的整数。Example 1: The multiple transport block number sets include two transport block number sets, for example, a second transport block number set and a third transport block number set. As shown in Table 1, the second transmission block number set is associated with the second repetition number set, and the third transmission block number set is associated with the third repetition number set. Wherein, the value of any element in the second transmission block number set is less than or equal to P, the value of any element in the third transmission block number set is greater than P, and P is an integer greater than zero.
表1Table 1
传输块个数集合Number of transmission blocks set 重复次数集合Set of repetitions
第二传输块个数集合The second transmission block number set 第二重复次数集合Second set of repetitions
第三传输块个数集合The third transmission block number set 第三重复次数集合The third set of repetitions
可选的,P为3、4、5、6或7;此时终端设备为覆盖增强等级1的终端设备,或者为覆盖增强等级0的终端设备,或者为覆盖增强模式A的终端设备。Optionally, P is 3, 4, 5, 6 or 7; in this case, the terminal device is a terminal device of coverage enhancement level 1, or a terminal device of coverage enhancement level 0, or a terminal device of coverage enhancement mode A.
可选的,P为2或3;此时终端设备为覆盖增强等级2的终端设备,或者为覆盖增强等级3的终端设备,或者为覆盖增强模式B的终端设备。Optionally, P is 2 or 3; in this case, the terminal device is a terminal device of coverage enhancement level 2, or a terminal device of coverage enhancement level 3, or a terminal device of coverage enhancement mode B.
例如,假设n1、n2、n3、n4、n5、n6、n7、n8为下行控制信息指示的数据信道重复次数,且n1<n2<n3<n4<n5<n6<n7<n8,即n1至n8按照由小到大排序。n1、n2、n3、n4、n5、n6、n7、n8是根据高层配置的最大数据信道控制信息的重复次数确定的。如表2所示,P为2时,第二传输块个数集合为{1,2},{1,2}关联的数据信道的重复次数集合{n1,n3,n6,n8},即第二重复次数集合为{n1,n3,n6,n8};第三传输块个数集合为{3,4},{3,4}所关联的数据信道重复次数集合为{n1,n2,n3,n4};第二重复次数子集为{n6,n8}。For example, suppose n1, n2, n3, n4, n5, n6, n7, n8 are the number of data channel repetitions indicated by the downlink control information, and n1<n2<n3<n4<n5<n6<n7<n8, that is, n1 to n8 Sort from small to large. n1, n2, n3, n4, n5, n6, n7, n8 are determined according to the repetition times of the maximum data channel control information configured by the higher layer. As shown in Table 2, when P is 2, the second transmission block number set is {1,2}, {1,2} the set of repetition times of the associated data channel {n1,n3,n6,n8}, that is, the first The second set of repetition times is {n1,n3,n6,n8}; the third transmission block number set is {3,4}, {3,4} the associated data channel repetition times set is {n1,n2,n3, n4}; the second subset of repetition times is {n6, n8}.
表2Table 2
传输块个数集合Number of transmission blocks set 重复次数集合Set of repetitions
{1,2}{1,2} {n1,n3,n6,n8}{n1,n3,n6,n8}
{3,4}{3,4} {n1,n2,n3,n4}{n1,n2,n3,n4}
在表2中,第二传输块个数集合中包括2个元素,第二重复次数集合包括4个元素,这样有8种组合;第三传输块个数集合中包括2个元素,第三重复次数集合包括4个元素,这样有8种组合;那么一共有8+8=16种组合,需要4比特就可以指示。可选的,控制信息中包括2个字段,第一字段包括2个比特,第一字段用于指示第一传 输块个数,第二字段包括2个比特,第二字段用于指示第一重复次数;或者,控制信息包括1个字段,第三字段包括4个比特,该第三字段用于指示第一传输块个数和第一重复次数。In Table 2, the second transmission block number set includes 2 elements, the second repetition number set includes 4 elements, so there are 8 combinations; the third transmission block number set includes 2 elements, the third repeat The number set includes 4 elements, so there are 8 combinations; then there are a total of 8+8=16 combinations, which can be indicated by 4 bits. Optionally, the control information includes 2 fields, the first field includes 2 bits, the first field is used to indicate the number of the first transmission block, the second field includes 2 bits, and the second field is used to indicate the first repetition The number of times; or, the control information includes 1 field, the third field includes 4 bits, and the third field is used to indicate the number of the first transmission block and the first number of repetitions.
可选的,表2可以适用于覆盖增强等级2,或者为覆盖增强等级3,或者为覆盖增强模式B的终端设备。Optionally, Table 2 may be applicable to coverage enhancement level 2, or coverage enhancement level 3, or coverage enhancement mode B terminal equipment.
再例如,假设n1、n2、n3、n4为下行控制信息指示的数据信道重复次数或控制信息的重复次数,且n1<n2<n3<n4,即按照由小到大排序,n1、n2、n3、n4为根据高层配置的最大数据信道重复次数或最大控制信息重复次数确定的。如表3所示,P为4时,第二传输块个数集合为{1,2,3,4},{1,2,3,4}关联的数据信道的重复次数集合{n1,n4},即第二重复次数集合为{n1,n4};第三传输块个数集合为{5,6,7,8},{5,6,7,8}所关联的数据信道重复次数集合为{n1,n2};第二重复次数子集为{n4}。For another example, suppose n1, n2, n3, n4 are the number of repetitions of the data channel or the number of repetitions of the control information indicated by the downlink control information, and n1<n2<n3<n4, that is, in descending order, n1, n2, n3 , N4 is determined according to the maximum data channel repetition times or the maximum control information repetition times configured by the higher layer. As shown in Table 3, when P is 4, the second transport block number set is {1,2,3,4}, {1,2,3,4} the repetition number set of the associated data channel {n1,n4 }, that is, the second set of repetition times is {n1,n4}; the third transmission block number set is {5,6,7,8}, {5,6,7,8} the associated data channel repetition times set Is {n1, n2}; the second subset of repetition times is {n4}.
表3table 3
传输块个数集合Number of transmission blocks set 重复次数集合Set of repetitions
{1,2,3,4}{1,2,3,4} {n1,n4}{n1,n4}
{5,6,7,8}{5,6,7,8} {n1,n2}{n1,n2}
在表3中,第二传输块个数集合中包括4个元素,第二重复次数集合包括2个元素,这样有8种组合;第三传输块个数集合中包括4个元素,第三重复次数集合包括2个元素,这样有8种组合;那么一共有8+8=16种组合,需要4比特就可以指示。可选的,控制信息中包括2个字段,第一字段包括2个比特,第一字段用于指示第一传输块个数,第二字段包括2个比特,第二字段用于指示第一重复次数;或者,控制信息包括1个字段,第三字段包括4个比特,该第三字段用于指示第一传输块个数和第一重复次数。In Table 3, the second transmission block number set includes 4 elements, the second repetition number set includes 2 elements, so there are 8 combinations; the third transmission block number set includes 4 elements, the third repeat The number set includes 2 elements, so there are 8 combinations; then there are a total of 8+8=16 combinations, which can be indicated by 4 bits. Optionally, the control information includes 2 fields, the first field includes 2 bits, the first field is used to indicate the number of the first transmission block, the second field includes 2 bits, and the second field is used to indicate the first repetition The number of times; or, the control information includes 1 field, the third field includes 4 bits, and the third field is used to indicate the number of the first transmission block and the first number of repetitions.
可选的,表3可以适用于覆盖增强等级0,或者为覆盖增强等级1,或者为覆盖增强模式A的终端设备。Optionally, Table 3 may be applicable to coverage enhancement level 0, or coverage enhancement level 1, or coverage enhancement mode A terminal equipment.
示例二,多个传输块个数集合为两个传输块个数集合,例如第二传输块个数集合和第三传输块个数集合。其中,第二传输块个数集合的任一元素的值均小于或等于P,第三传输块个数集合的任一元素的值均大于P,P为大于0的整数。如表4所示,第二重复次数集合是第一设备根据第一最大重复次数确定的,第三重复次数集合是第一设备根据第二最大重复次数确定的,其中,第一最大重复次数大于第二最大重复次数,其中第一最大重复次数和第二最大重复次数为第二设备的高层信令配置的最大数据信道重复次数或控制信息重复次数。Example 2: The multiple transport block number sets are two transport block number sets, for example, the second transport block number set and the third transport block number set. Wherein, the value of any element in the second transmission block number set is less than or equal to P, the value of any element in the third transmission block number set is greater than P, and P is an integer greater than zero. As shown in Table 4, the second set of repetition times is determined by the first device according to the first maximum repetition times, and the third set of repetition times is determined by the first device according to the second maximum repetition times, where the first maximum repetition times is greater than The second maximum number of repetitions, where the first maximum number of repetitions and the second maximum number of repetitions are the maximum data channel repetition times or the control information repetition times configured by the higher layer signaling of the second device.
表4Table 4
Figure PCTCN2019075300-appb-000001
Figure PCTCN2019075300-appb-000001
可选的,P为3、4、5、6或7;此时终端设备为覆盖增强等级1的终端设备,或者为覆盖增强等级0的终端设备,或者为覆盖增强模式A的终端设备。Optionally, P is 3, 4, 5, 6 or 7; in this case, the terminal device is a terminal device of coverage enhancement level 1, or a terminal device of coverage enhancement level 0, or a terminal device of coverage enhancement mode A.
可选的,P为2或3;此时终端设备为覆盖增强等级2的终端设备,或者为覆盖增强等级3的终端设备,或者为覆盖增强模式B的终端设备。例如,如表5所示,P为2时,第一最大重复次数为2048,第二最大重复次数512。第二传输块个数集合为{1,2},{1,2}关联的数据信道的重复次数集合{n1,n3,n6,n8},即第二重复次数集合为{n1,n3,n6,n8},即{4,64,512,2048};第三传输块个数集合为{3,4},{3,4}所关联的数据信道重复次数集合为{n1,n2,n3,n4},即{4,16,64,128};第二重复次数子集为{512,2048}。Optionally, P is 2 or 3; in this case, the terminal device is a terminal device of coverage enhancement level 2, or a terminal device of coverage enhancement level 3, or a terminal device of coverage enhancement mode B. For example, as shown in Table 5, when P is 2, the first maximum number of repetitions is 2048, and the second maximum number of repetitions is 512. The set of the number of second transmission blocks is {1,2}, the set of repetitions {n1,n3,n6,n8} of the data channel associated with {1,2}, that is, the set of the second repetitions is {n1,n3,n6 ,n8}, namely {4,64,512,2048}; the third transmission block number set is {3,4}, {3,4} the associated data channel repetition number set is {n1,n2,n3,n4} , Namely {4,16,64,128}; the second subset of repetition times is {512,2048}.
表5table 5
传输块个数集合Number of transmission blocks set 重复次数集合Set of repetitions 最大数据信道重复次数Maximum data channel repetition times
{1,2}{1,2} {4,64,512,2048}{4,64,512,2048} 20482048
{3,4}{3,4} {4,16,64,128}{4,16,64,128} 512512
在表5中,第二传输块个数集合中包括2个元素,第二重复次数集合包括4个元素,这样有8种组合;第三传输块个数集合中包括2个元素,第三重复次数集合包括4个元素,这样有8种组合;那么一共有8+8=16种组合,需要4比特就可以指示。可选的,控制信息中包括2个字段,第一字段包括2个比特,第一字段用于指示第一传输块个数,第二字段包括2个比特,第二字段用于指示第一重复次数;或者,控制信息包括1个字段,第三字段包括4个比特,该第三字段用于指示第一传输块个数和第一重复次数。In Table 5, the second transmission block number set includes 2 elements, the second repetition number set includes 4 elements, so there are 8 combinations; the third transmission block number set includes 2 elements, the third repeat The number set includes 4 elements, so there are 8 combinations; then there are a total of 8+8=16 combinations, which can be indicated by 4 bits. Optionally, the control information includes 2 fields, the first field includes 2 bits, the first field is used to indicate the number of the first transmission block, the second field includes 2 bits, and the second field is used to indicate the first repetition The number of times; or, the control information includes 1 field, the third field includes 4 bits, and the third field is used to indicate the number of the first transmission block and the first number of repetitions.
可选的,表5可以适用于覆盖增强等级2,或者为覆盖增强等级3,或者为覆盖增强模式B的终端设备。Optionally, Table 5 may be applicable to coverage enhancement level 2, or coverage enhancement level 3, or coverage enhancement mode B terminal equipment.
再例如,假设n1、n2、n3、n4为下行控制信息指示的数据信道重复次数或控制信息的重复次数,且n1<n2<n3<n4,即按照由小到大排序,n1、n2、n3、n4为根据高层配置的最大数据信道重复次数或最大控制信息重复次数确定的。第一最大重复次数为32,第二最大重复次数16。如表6所示,P为4时,第二传输块个数集合为{1,2,3,4},{1,2,3,4}关联的数据信道的重复次数集合{n1,n4},即第二重复次数集合为{n1,n4},即为{1,32};第三传输块个数集合为{5,6,7,8},{5,6,7,8}所关联的数据信道重复次数集合 为{n1,n2},即为{1,4};第二重复次数子集为{32}。For another example, suppose n1, n2, n3, n4 are the number of repetitions of the data channel or the number of repetitions of the control information indicated by the downlink control information, and n1<n2<n3<n4, that is, in descending order, n1, n2, n3 , N4 is determined according to the maximum data channel repetition times or the maximum control information repetition times configured by the higher layer. The first maximum number of repetitions is 32, and the second maximum number of repetitions is 16. As shown in Table 6, when P is 4, the second transport block number set is {1,2,3,4}, {1,2,3,4} the set of repetition times of the associated data channel {n1,n4 }, that is, the second set of repetition times is {n1,n4}, which is {1,32}; the third set of transmission block numbers is {5,6,7,8}, {5,6,7,8} The set of associated data channel repetition times is {n1, n2}, that is, {1, 4}; the second subset of repetition times is {32}.
表6Table 6
Figure PCTCN2019075300-appb-000002
Figure PCTCN2019075300-appb-000002
在表6中,第二传输块个数集合中包括4个元素,第二重复次数集合包括2个元素,这样有8种组合;第三传输块个数集合中包括4个元素,第三重复次数集合包括2个元素,这样有8种组合;那么一共有8+8=16种组合,需要4比特就可以指示。可选的,控制信息中包括2个字段,第一字段包括2个比特,第一字段用于指示第一传输块个数,第二字段包括2个比特,第二字段用于指示第一重复次数;或者,控制信息包括1个字段,第三字段包括4个比特,该第三字段用于指示第一传输块个数和第一重复次数。In Table 6, the second transmission block number set includes 4 elements, the second repetition number set includes 2 elements, so there are 8 combinations; the third transmission block number set includes 4 elements, the third repeat The number set includes 2 elements, so there are 8 combinations; then there are a total of 8+8=16 combinations, which can be indicated by 4 bits. Optionally, the control information includes 2 fields, the first field includes 2 bits, the first field is used to indicate the number of the first transmission block, the second field includes 2 bits, and the second field is used to indicate the first repetition The number of times; or, the control information includes 1 field, the third field includes 4 bits, and the third field is used to indicate the number of the first transmission block and the first number of repetitions.
可选的,表3可以适用于覆盖增强等级0,或者为覆盖增强等级1,或者为覆盖增强模式A的终端设备。Optionally, Table 3 may be applicable to coverage enhancement level 0, or coverage enhancement level 1, or coverage enhancement mode A terminal equipment.
504、第一设备根据第一传输块个数和第一重复次数接收数据信道。504. The first device receives the data channel according to the first number of transmission blocks and the first number of repetitions.
第一设备接收数据信道,该数据信道包括的传输块个数是根据第一传输块个数确定的,第一传输块的重复次数可以是根据第一重复次数确定的。The first device receives the data channel, the number of transmission blocks included in the data channel is determined according to the number of the first transmission block, and the number of repetitions of the first transmission block may be determined according to the first number of repetitions.
基于本申请实施例提供是的信息传输方法,第一设备可以根据第一传输块个数和第一重复次数接收数据信道。第一传输块个数是第一传输块个数集合中的一个元素,第一重复次数是第一传输块个数集合所关联的重复次数集合中的一个元素。本申请通过将传输块个数集合与重复次数集合相关联,减少了DCI调度TB的个数的不确定性,从而可以减少DCI的开销,提升资源利用率。Based on the information transmission method provided in the embodiment of the present application, the first device can receive the data channel according to the number of the first transmission block and the first number of repetitions. The first transmission block number is an element in the first transmission block number set, and the first repetition number is an element in the repetition number set associated with the first transmission block number set. The present application reduces the uncertainty of the number of TBs scheduled by the DCI by associating the set of the number of transmission blocks with the set of repetitions, thereby reducing the overhead of the DCI and improving resource utilization.
上述主要从第一设备和第二设备的角度对本申请实施例提供的方案进行了介绍。可以理解的是,第一设备和第二设备为了实现上述功能,其包含了执行各个功能相应的硬件结构和/或软件模块。本领域技术人员应该很容易意识到,结合本文中所公开的实施例描述的算法步骤,本申请能够以硬件或硬件和计算机软件的结合形式来实现。某个功能究竟以硬件还是计算机软件驱动硬件的方式来执行,取决于技术方案的特定应用和设计约束条件。专业技术人员可以对每个特定的应用来使用不同方法来实现所描述的功能,但是这种实现不应认为超出本申请的范围。The foregoing mainly introduces the solutions provided by the embodiments of the present application from the perspective of the first device and the second device. It can be understood that, in order to realize the above-mentioned functions, the first device and the second device include hardware structures and/or software modules corresponding to each function. Those skilled in the art should easily realize that in combination with the algorithm steps described in the embodiments disclosed herein, the present application can be implemented in the form of hardware or a combination of hardware and computer software. Whether a certain function is executed by hardware or computer software-driven hardware depends on the specific application and design constraint conditions of the technical solution. Professionals and technicians can use different methods for each specific application to implement the described functions, but such implementation should not be considered beyond the scope of this application.
本申请实施例可以根据上述方法示例对第一设备和第二设备进行功能模块的划分,例如,可以对应各个功能划分各个功能模块,也可以将两个或两个以上的功能集成在一个处理模块中。上述集成的模块既可以采用硬件的形式实现,也可以采用软件功能模块的形式实现。需要说明的是,本申请实施例中对模块的划分是示意性的,仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式。The embodiment of this application can divide the first device and the second device into functional modules according to the above method examples. For example, each functional module can be divided corresponding to each function, or two or more functions can be integrated into one processing module. in. The above-mentioned integrated modules can be implemented in the form of hardware or software functional modules. It should be noted that the division of modules in the embodiments of the present application is illustrative, and is only a logical function division, and there may be other division methods in actual implementation.
在采用对应各个功能划分各个功能模块的情况下,图6示出了上述实施例中所涉及的第一设备6的一种可能的结构示意图一,第一设备包括:接收单元601和确定单元602。在本申请实施例中,接收单元601可以用于接收第二设备发送的控制信息;确定单元602 用于:用于根据控制信息确定第一传输块个数;其中,第一传输块个数是第一传输块个数集合中的一个元素,第一传输块个数集合包括一个或多个传输块个数,第一传输块个数集合是多个传输块个数集合中的一个集合,多个传输块个数集合中的每个传输块个数集合关联一个重复次数集合,且不同传输块个数集合所关联的重复次数集合不同;根据控制信息确定第一重复次数,第一重复次数是第一传输块个数集合所关联的重复次数集合中的一个元素。接收单元601还用于根据第一传输块个数和第一重复次数接收数据信道。接收单元601用于支持第一设备执行图5中的过程502和504。确定单元602用于支持第一设备执行图5中的过程503。In the case of dividing each functional module corresponding to each function, FIG. 6 shows a possible structural schematic diagram 1 of the first device 6 involved in the foregoing embodiment. The first device includes: a receiving unit 601 and a determining unit 602 . In the embodiment of the present application, the receiving unit 601 may be configured to receive control information sent by the second device; the determining unit 602 may be configured to determine the number of first transmission blocks according to the control information; where the number of first transmission blocks is An element in the first transmission block number set, the first transmission block number set includes one or more transmission block numbers, the first transmission block number set is a set of multiple transmission block number sets, and Each transport block number set in a transport block number set is associated with a set of repetition times, and the set of repetition times associated with different transport block number sets is different; the first repetition times are determined according to the control information, and the first repetition times are An element in the set of repetition times associated with the first set of transmission block numbers. The receiving unit 601 is further configured to receive the data channel according to the first number of transmission blocks and the first number of repetitions. The receiving unit 601 is configured to support the first device to execute the processes 502 and 504 in FIG. 5. The determining unit 602 is configured to support the first device to execute the process 503 in FIG. 5.
在采用集成的单元的情况下,图7示出了上述实施例中所涉及的第一设备的一种可能的结构示意图二。在本申请中,第一设备可以包括处理模块701、通信模块702和存储模块703。其中,处理模块701用于控制第一设备的各部分硬件装置和应用程序软件等;通信模块702用于接受其它设备发送的指令和/或者数据,也可以将第一设备的数据发送给其它设备;存储模块703用于执行第一设备的软件程序的存储、数据的存储和软件的运行等。其中,处理模块701可以是处理器或控制器,例如可以是中央处理器(central processing unit,CPU),通用处理器,数字信号处理器(digital signal processor,DSP),专用集成电路(application-specific integrated circuit,ASIC),现场可编程门阵列(Field Programmable Gate Array,FPGA)或者其他可编程逻辑器件、晶体管逻辑器件、硬件部件或者其任意组合。其可以实现或执行结合本申请公开内容所描述的各种示例性的逻辑方框,模块和电路。处理器也可以是实现计算功能的组合,例如包含一个或多个微监测单元组合,DSP和微监测单元的组合等等。通信模块702可以是收发器、收发电路或通信接口等。存储模块703可以是存储器。In the case of using an integrated unit, FIG. 7 shows a second schematic diagram of a possible structure of the first device involved in the foregoing embodiment. In this application, the first device may include a processing module 701, a communication module 702, and a storage module 703. Among them, the processing module 701 is used to control various parts of the hardware devices and application software of the first device; the communication module 702 is used to receive instructions and/or data sent by other devices, and can also send data of the first device to other devices. The storage module 703 is used to execute the storage of the software program of the first device, the storage of data, and the operation of the software. The processing module 701 may be a processor or a controller, for example, a central processing unit (CPU), a general-purpose processor, a digital signal processor (digital signal processor, DSP), and an application-specific integrated circuit (application-specific integrated circuit). integrated circuit, ASIC), Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) or other programmable logic devices, transistor logic devices, hardware components, or any combination thereof. It can implement or execute various exemplary logical blocks, modules and circuits described in conjunction with the disclosure of this application. The processor may also be a combination of computing functions, for example, a combination of one or more micro-monitoring units, a combination of DSP and micro-monitoring units, and so on. The communication module 702 may be a transceiver, a transceiver circuit, or a communication interface. The storage module 703 may be a memory.
在一种可能的设计中,第一设备可以通过图8中的结构(装置或系统)来实现。In a possible design, the first device can be implemented by the structure (device or system) in FIG. 8.
图8所示为本申请实施例提供的一种结构的示意图。结构800包括至少一个处理器801,通信总线802,存储器803以及至少一个通信接口804。FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a structure provided by an embodiment of the application. The structure 800 includes at least one processor 801, a communication bus 802, a memory 803, and at least one communication interface 804.
处理器801可以是一个CPU,微监测单元,ASIC,或一个或多个用于控制本申请方案程序执行的集成电路。The processor 801 may be a CPU, a micro-monitoring unit, an ASIC, or one or more integrated circuits for controlling the execution of the program of the present application.
通信总线802可包括一通路,在上述组件之间传送信息。The communication bus 802 may include a path for transferring information between the aforementioned components.
通信接口804,使用任何收发器一类的装置,用于与其他设备或通信网络通信,如以太网,无线接入网(radio access network,RAN),无线局域网(wireless local area networks,WLAN)等。 Communication interface 804, which uses any device such as a transceiver to communicate with other devices or communication networks, such as Ethernet, radio access network (RAN), wireless local area networks (WLAN), etc. .
存储器803可以是只读存储器(read-only memory,ROM)或可存储静态信息和指令的其他类型的静态存储设备,随机存取存储器(random access memory,RAM)或者可存储信息和指令的其他类型的动态存储设备,也可以是电可擦可编程只读存储器(electrically erasable programmable read-only memory,EEPROM)、只读光盘(compact disc read-only memory,CD-ROM)或其他光盘存储、光碟存储(包括压缩光碟、激光碟、光碟、数字通用光碟、蓝光光碟等)、磁盘存储介质或者其他磁存储设备、或者能够用于携带或存储具有指令或数据结构形式的期望的程序代码并能够由计算机存取的任何其他介质,但不限于此。存储器可以是独立存在,通过总线与处理器相连接。存储器也可以和处理器集成在一起。The memory 803 may be read-only memory (ROM) or other types of static storage devices that can store static information and instructions, random access memory (RAM), or other types that can store information and instructions The dynamic storage device can also be electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), compact disc read-only memory (CD-ROM) or other optical disk storage, optical disc storage (Including compact discs, laser discs, optical discs, digital versatile discs, Blu-ray discs, etc.), magnetic disk storage media or other magnetic storage devices, or can be used to carry or store desired program codes in the form of instructions or data structures and can be used by a computer Any other media accessed, but not limited to this. The memory can exist independently and is connected to the processor through a bus. The memory can also be integrated with the processor.
其中,存储器803用于存储执行本申请方案的应用程序代码,并由处理器801来控制执行。处理器801用于执行存储器803中存储的应用程序代码,从而实现本专利方法中的功能。The memory 803 is used to store application program codes for executing the solutions of the present application, and the processor 801 controls execution. The processor 801 is configured to execute the application program code stored in the memory 803, so as to realize the functions in the method of the present patent.
在具体实现中,作为一种实施例,处理器801可以包括一个或多个CPU,例如图8中的CPU0和CPU1。In a specific implementation, as an embodiment, the processor 801 may include one or more CPUs, such as CPU0 and CPU1 in FIG. 8.
在具体实现中,作为一种实施例,结构800可以包括多个处理器,例如图8中的处理器801和处理器807。这些处理器中的每一个可以是一个单核(single-CPU)处理器,也可以是一个多核(multi-CPU)处理器。这里的处理器可以指一个或多个设备、电路、和/或用于处理数据(例如计算机程序指令)的处理核。In specific implementation, as an embodiment, the structure 800 may include multiple processors, such as the processor 801 and the processor 807 in FIG. 8. Each of these processors can be a single-CPU (single-CPU) processor or a multi-core (multi-CPU) processor. The processor here may refer to one or more devices, circuits, and/or processing cores for processing data (for example, computer program instructions).
在具体实现中,作为一种实施例,结构800还可以包括输出设备805和输入设备806。输出设备805和处理器801通信,可以以多种方式来显示信息。例如,输出设备805可以是液晶显示器(liquid crystal display,LCD),发光二级管(light emitting diode,LED)显示设备,阴极射线管(cathode ray tube,CRT)显示设备,或投影仪(projector)等。输入设备806和处理器801通信,可以以多种方式接受用户的输入。例如,输入设备806可以是鼠标、键盘、触摸屏设备或传感设备等。In a specific implementation, as an embodiment, the structure 800 may further include an output device 805 and an input device 806. The output device 805 communicates with the processor 801, and can display information in a variety of ways. For example, the output device 805 may be a liquid crystal display (LCD), a light emitting diode (LED) display device, a cathode ray tube (CRT) display device, or a projector (projector) Wait. The input device 806 communicates with the processor 801 and can accept user input in a variety of ways. For example, the input device 806 may be a mouse, a keyboard, a touch screen device, or a sensor device.
在具体实现中,结构800可以是台式机、便携式电脑、网络服务器、掌上电脑(personal digital assistant,PDA)、移动手机、平板电脑、无线终端设备、通信设备、嵌入式设备或有图8中类似结构的设备。本申请实施例不限定结构800的类型。In a specific implementation, the structure 800 can be a desktop computer, a portable computer, a network server, a handheld computer (personal digital assistant, PDA), a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a wireless terminal device, a communication device, an embedded device, or the like in Figure 8. Structure of the equipment. The embodiment of the present application does not limit the type of structure 800.
在采用对应各个功能划分各个功能模块的情况下,图9示出了上述实施例中所涉及的第二设备9的一种可能的结构示意图一,第二设备包括:确定单元901和发送单元902。在本申请实施例中,确定单元901,用于:确定控制信息;其中,控制信息用于指示第一传输块个数;其中,第一传输块个数是第一传输块个数集合中的一个元素,第一传输块个数集合包括一个或多个传输块个数,第一传输块个数集合是多个传输块个数集合中的一个集合,多个传输块个数集合中的每个传输块个数集合关联一个重复次数集合,且不同传输块个数集合所关联的重复次数集合不同;发送单元902,用于:发送控制信息,根据第一传输块个数和第一重复次数发送数据信道。确定单元901和发送单元902用于支持第二设备执行图5中的过程501。In the case of dividing each functional module corresponding to each function, FIG. 9 shows a possible structural schematic diagram 1 of the second device 9 involved in the foregoing embodiment. The second device includes: a determining unit 901 and a sending unit 902 . In the embodiment of the present application, the determining unit 901 is configured to: determine control information; where the control information is used to indicate the number of first transmission blocks; where the number of first transmission blocks is the number of first transmission blocks in the set For one element, the first set of transport block numbers includes one or more transport block numbers, the first transport block number set is a set of multiple transport block number sets, and each of the multiple transport block number sets Each transmission block number set is associated with a repetition number set, and the repetition number sets associated with different transmission block number sets are different; the sending unit 902 is configured to send control information according to the first transmission block number and the first repetition number Send data channel. The determining unit 901 and the sending unit 902 are used to support the second device to execute the process 501 in FIG. 5.
在采用集成的单元的情况下,图10示出了上述实施例中所涉及的第二设备的一种可能的结构示意图二。在本申请中,第二设备可以包括处理模块1001、通信模块1002和存储模块1003。其中,处理模块1001用于控制第二设备的各部分硬件装置和应用程序软件等;通信模块1002用于接受其它设备发送的指令,也可以将第二设备的数据发送给其它设备;存储模块1003用于执行第二设备的软件程序的存储、数据的存储和软件的运行等。其中,处理模块1001可以是处理器或控制器,例如可以是CPU,通用处理器,DSP,ASIC,FPGA或者其他可编程逻辑器件、晶体管逻辑器件、硬件部件或者其任意组合。其可以实现或执行结合本申请公开内容所描述的各种示例性的逻辑方框,模块和电路。处理器也可以是实现计算功能的组合,例如包含一个或多个微监测单元组合,DSP和微监测单元的组合等等。通信模块1002可以是收发器、收发电路或通信接口等。存储模块1003可以是存储器。In the case of using an integrated unit, FIG. 10 shows a second schematic diagram of a possible structure of the second device involved in the foregoing embodiment. In this application, the second device may include a processing module 1001, a communication module 1002, and a storage module 1003. Among them, the processing module 1001 is used to control various parts of the hardware devices and application software of the second device; the communication module 1002 is used to accept instructions sent by other devices, and can also send the data of the second device to other devices; the storage module 1003 Used to execute the storage of the software program of the second device, the storage of data, the operation of the software, etc. The processing module 1001 may be a processor or a controller, for example, a CPU, a general-purpose processor, DSP, ASIC, FPGA, or other programmable logic devices, transistor logic devices, hardware components, or any combination thereof. It can implement or execute various exemplary logical blocks, modules and circuits described in conjunction with the disclosure of this application. The processor may also be a combination of computing functions, for example, a combination of one or more micro-monitoring units, a combination of DSP and micro-monitoring units, and so on. The communication module 1002 may be a transceiver, a transceiver circuit, or a communication interface. The storage module 1003 may be a memory.
在一种可能的设计中,第二设备可以通过图11中的基站来实现。In a possible design, the second device may be implemented by the base station in FIG. 11.
如图11所示,为本申请实施例提供的一种基站的结构示意图,包括1101部分以及1102部分。基站1101部分主要用于射频信号的收发以及射频信号与基带信号的转换;1102部分主要用于基带处理,对基站进行控制等。1101部分通常可以称为收发单元、收发机、收发电路、或者收发器等。1102部分通常是基站的控制中心,通常可以称为监测单元,用于控制基站执行上述图3中关于基站(即服务基站)所执行的步骤。具体可参见上述相关部分的描述。As shown in FIG. 11, a schematic structural diagram of a base station provided by an embodiment of this application includes a part 1101 and a part 1102. The base station 1101 part is mainly used for receiving and sending radio frequency signals and the conversion between radio frequency signals and baseband signals; the 1102 part is mainly used for baseband processing and controlling the base station. The 1101 part can generally be called a transceiver unit, transceiver, transceiver circuit, or transceiver. The 1102 part is usually the control center of the base station, and can usually be referred to as a monitoring unit, which is used to control the base station to perform the steps performed by the base station (that is, the serving base station) in FIG. 3 above. For details, please refer to the description of the relevant part above.
1101部分的收发单元,也可以称为收发机,或收发器等,其包括天线和射频单元,其中射频单元主要用于进行射频处理。可选的,可以将1101部分中用于实现接收功能的器件视为接收单元,将用于实现发送功能的器件视为发送单元,即1101部分包括接收单元和发送单元。接收单元也可以称为接收机、接收器、或接收电路等,发送单元可以称为发射机、发射器或者发射电路等。The transceiver unit of part 1101 may also be called a transceiver, or a transceiver, etc., which includes an antenna and a radio frequency unit, and the radio frequency unit is mainly used for radio frequency processing. Optionally, the device used for implementing the receiving function in part 1101 can be regarded as the receiving unit, and the device used for implementing the sending function can be regarded as the sending unit, that is, the part 1101 includes the receiving unit and the sending unit. The receiving unit may also be called a receiver, a receiver, or a receiving circuit, and the sending unit may be called a transmitter, a transmitter, or a transmitting circuit, etc.
1102部分可以包括一个或多个单板,每个单板可以包括一个或多个处理器和一个或多个存储器,处理器用于读取和执行存储器中的程序以实现基带处理功能以及对基站的控制。若存在多个单板,各个单板之间可以互联以增加处理能力。作为一中可选的实施方式,也可以是多个单板共用一个或多个处理器,或者是多个单板共用一个或多个存储器,或者是多个单板同时共用一个或多个处理器。其中,存储器和处理器可以是集成在一起的,也可以是独立设置的。在一些实施例中,1101部分和1102部分可以是集成在一起的,也可以是独立设置的。另外,1102部分中的全部功能可以集成在一个芯片中实现,也可以部分功能集成在一个芯片中实现另外一部分功能集成在其他一个或多个芯片中实现,本申请对此不进行限定。The 1102 part may include one or more single boards, and each single board may include one or more processors and one or more memories. The processors are used to read and execute programs in the memories to implement baseband processing functions and control the base station. control. If there are multiple boards, the boards can be interconnected to increase processing capacity. As an optional implementation, multiple boards may share one or more processors, or multiple boards may share one or more memories, or multiple boards may share one or more processing at the same time. Device. Among them, the memory and the processor may be integrated together or independently arranged. In some embodiments, part 1101 and part 1102 may be integrated together, or may be independently arranged. In addition, all the functions in part 1102 can be integrated in one chip, or part of the functions can be integrated in one chip, and part of the functions can be integrated in other chips or multiple chips, which is not limited in this application.
本领域技术人员应该可以意识到,在上述一个或多个示例中,本申请所描述的功能可以用硬件、软件、固件或它们的任意组合来实现。当使用软件实现时,可以将这些功能存储在计算机可读介质中或者作为计算机可读介质上的一个或多个指令或代码进行传输。计算机可读介质包括计算机存储介质和通信介质,其中通信介质包括便于从一个地方向另一个地方传送计算机程序的任何介质。存储介质可以是通用或专用计算机能够存取的任何可用介质。Those skilled in the art should be aware that in one or more of the above examples, the functions described in this application can be implemented by hardware, software, firmware or any combination thereof. When implemented by software, these functions can be stored in a computer-readable medium or transmitted as one or more instructions or codes on the computer-readable medium. The computer-readable medium includes a computer storage medium and a communication medium, where the communication medium includes any medium that facilitates the transfer of a computer program from one place to another. The storage medium may be any available medium that can be accessed by a general-purpose or special-purpose computer.
以上所述的具体实施方式,对本申请的目的、技术方案和有益效果进行了进一步详细说明,所应理解的是,以上所述仅为本申请的具体实施方式而已,并不用于限定本申请的保护范围,凡在本申请的技术方案的基础之上,所做的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包括在本申请的保护范围之内。The specific implementations described above further describe the purpose, technical solutions and beneficial effects of this application in detail. It should be understood that the above are only specific implementations of this application and are not intended to limit the scope of this application. The protection scope, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made on the basis of the technical solution of this application shall be included in the protection scope of this application.
本领域内的技术人员应明白,本申请实施例可提供为方法、系统、或计算机程序产品。因此,本申请实施例可采用完全硬件实施例、完全软件实施例、或结合软件和硬件方面的实施例的形式。而且,本申请实施例可采用在一个或多个其中包含有计算机可用程序代码的计算机可用存储介质(包括但不限于磁盘存储器、CD-ROM、光学存储器等)上实施的计算机程序产品的形式。Those skilled in the art should understand that the embodiments of the present application can be provided as methods, systems, or computer program products. Therefore, the embodiments of the present application may adopt the form of a complete hardware embodiment, a complete software embodiment, or an embodiment combining software and hardware. Moreover, the embodiments of the present application may adopt the form of a computer program product implemented on one or more computer-usable storage media (including but not limited to disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, etc.) containing computer-usable program codes.
本申请实施例是参照根据本申请实施例的方法、设备(系统)、和计算机程序产品的流程图和/或方框图来描述的。应理解可由计算机程序指令实现流程图和/或方框图中的每一流程和/或方框、以及流程图和/或方框图中的流程和/或方框的结合。可提供这些计算机程序指令到通用计算机、专用计算机、嵌入式处理机或其他可编程数据处理设备的 处理器以产生一个机器,使得通过计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备的处理器执行的指令产生用于实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能的装置。The embodiments of this application are described with reference to the flowcharts and/or block diagrams of the methods, devices (systems), and computer program products according to the embodiments of this application. It should be understood that each process and/or block in the flowchart and/or block diagram, and the combination of processes and/or blocks in the flowchart and/or block diagram can be implemented by computer program instructions. These computer program instructions can be provided to the processor of a general-purpose computer, a special-purpose computer, an embedded processor, or other programmable data processing equipment to generate a machine, so that the instructions executed by the processor of the computer or other programmable data processing equipment are generated It is a device that realizes the functions specified in one process or multiple processes in the flowchart and/or one block or multiple blocks in the block diagram.
这些计算机程序指令也可存储在能引导计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备以特定方式工作的计算机可读存储器中,使得存储在该计算机可读存储器中的指令产生包括指令装置的制造品,该指令装置实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能。These computer program instructions can also be stored in a computer-readable memory that can guide a computer or other programmable data processing equipment to work in a specific manner, so that the instructions stored in the computer-readable memory produce an article of manufacture including the instruction device. The device implements the functions specified in one process or multiple processes in the flowchart and/or one block or multiple blocks in the block diagram.
这些计算机程序指令也可装载到计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备上,使得在计算机或其他可编程设备上执行一系列操作步骤以产生计算机实现的处理,从而在计算机或其他可编程设备上执行的指令提供用于实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能的步骤。These computer program instructions can also be loaded on a computer or other programmable data processing equipment, so that a series of operation steps are executed on the computer or other programmable equipment to produce computer-implemented processing, so as to execute on the computer or other programmable equipment. The instructions provide steps for implementing functions specified in a flow or multiple flows in the flowchart and/or a block or multiple blocks in the block diagram.
显然,本领域的技术人员可以对本申请实施例进行各种改动和变型而不脱离本申请的精神和范围。这样,倘若本申请实施例的这些修改和变型属于本申请权利要求及其等同技术的范围之内,则本申请也意图包含这些改动和变型在内。Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications to the embodiments of the present application without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application. In this way, if these modifications and variations of the embodiments of this application fall within the scope of the claims of this application and their equivalent technologies, this application is also intended to include these modifications and variations.

Claims (15)

  1. 一种信息传输方法,其特征在于,包括:An information transmission method, characterized by comprising:
    第一设备接收第二设备发送的控制信息;The first device receives the control information sent by the second device;
    所述第一设备根据所述控制信息确定第一传输块个数;其中,所述第一传输块个数是第一传输块个数集合中的一个元素,所述第一传输块个数集合包括一个或多个传输块个数,所述第一传输块个数集合是多个传输块个数集合中的一个集合,所述多个传输块个数集合中的每个传输块个数集合关联一个重复次数集合,且不同传输块个数集合所关联的重复次数集合不同;The first device determines the number of first transmission blocks according to the control information; wherein, the number of the first transmission blocks is an element in a set of the number of first transmission blocks, and the number of the first transmission blocks is set It includes one or more transmission block numbers, the first transmission block number set is a set of a plurality of transmission block number sets, and each transmission block number set in the multiple transmission block number sets Associate a set of repetition times, and different sets of transmission block numbers are associated with different sets of repetition times;
    所述第一设备根据所述控制信息确定第一重复次数,所述第一重复次数是所述第一传输块个数集合所关联的重复次数集合中的一个元素;Determining, by the first device, a first number of repetitions according to the control information, where the first number of repetitions is an element in a set of repetitions associated with the first set of transmission block numbers;
    所述第一设备根据所述第一传输块个数和所述第一重复次数接收数据信道。The first device receives a data channel according to the number of first transmission blocks and the first number of repetitions.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的信息传输方法,其特征在于,The information transmission method according to claim 1, wherein:
    所述控制信息包括第一信息和第二信息,所述第一信息用于指示所述第一传输块个数,所述第二信息用于指示所述第一重复次数。The control information includes first information and second information, the first information is used to indicate the number of the first transmission block, and the second information is used to indicate the first number of repetitions.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的信息传输方法,其特征在于,The information transmission method according to claim 1, wherein:
    所述控制信息包括第三信息,所述第三信息用于指示所述第一传输块个数和所述第一重复次数。The control information includes third information, and the third information is used to indicate the number of the first transmission blocks and the first number of repetitions.
  4. 根据权利要求1-3任一项所述的信息传输方法,其特征在于,The information transmission method according to any one of claims 1-3, characterized in that:
    所述第一传输块个数为T;The number of the first transmission blocks is T;
    若T大于或等于R,所述第一传输块个数集合为第二传输块个数集合,所述第二传输块个数集合关联第二重复次数集合,所述第二重复次数集合中不包括第一重复次数子集;If T is greater than or equal to R, the first transport block number set is the second transport block number set, the second transport block number set is associated with a second set of repetitions, and the second set of repetitions is not Including the first subset of repetition times;
    若T小于R,所述第一传输块个数集合为第三传输块个数集合,第三传输块个数集合关联第三重复次数集合,所述第三重复次数集合中包括所述第一重复次数子集;所述第一重复次数子集中的任一个元素的值大于所述第二重复次数集合中元素的值;If T is less than R, the first transport block number set is the third transport block number set, the third transport block number set is associated with a third set of repetitions, and the third set of repetitions includes the first A subset of the number of repetitions; the value of any element in the first subset of the number of repetitions is greater than the value of an element in the second set of repetitions;
    其中,T为大于或等于1的整数,R为大于或等于1的整数。Wherein, T is an integer greater than or equal to 1, and R is an integer greater than or equal to 1.
  5. 根据权利要求1至4任一项所述的信息传输方法,其特征在于,The information transmission method according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein:
    所述多个传输块个数集合是预先定义的或所述第二设备配置的。The set of the number of the multiple transmission blocks is predefined or configured by the second device.
  6. 根据权利要求1至5任一项所述的信息传输方法,其特征在于,The information transmission method according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein:
    所述多个重复次数集合是预先定义的或所述第二设备配置的。The multiple sets of repetition times are predefined or configured by the second device.
  7. 一种信息传输方法,其特征在于,包括:An information transmission method, characterized by comprising:
    第二设备确定控制信息;The second device determines the control information;
    其中,所述控制信息用于指示第一传输块个数,所述第一传输块个数是第一传输块个数集合中的一个元素,所述第一传输块个数集合包括一个或多个传输块个数,所述第一传输块个数集合是多个传输块个数集合中的一个集合,所述多个传输块个数集合中的每个传输块个数集合关联一个重复次数集合,且不同传输块个数集合所关联的重复次数集合不同;Wherein, the control information is used to indicate the number of the first transmission block, the number of the first transmission block is an element of the first transmission block number set, and the first transmission block number set includes one or more The number of transmission blocks, the first transmission block number set is a set of a plurality of transmission block number sets, and each transmission block number set in the plurality of transmission block number sets is associated with a repetition number Sets, and the sets of repetition times associated with different sets of transmission block numbers are different;
    所述第二设备向第一设备发送所述控制信息;Sending the control information by the second device to the first device;
    所述第二设备根据所述第一传输块个数和第一重复次数发送数据信道。The second device sends a data channel according to the number of the first transmission blocks and the first number of repetitions.
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的信息传输方法,其特征在于,The information transmission method according to claim 7, wherein:
    所述控制信息包括第一信息和第二信息,所述第一信息用于指示所述第一传输块个数,所述第二信息用于指示所述第一重复次数。The control information includes first information and second information, the first information is used to indicate the number of the first transmission block, and the second information is used to indicate the first number of repetitions.
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的信息传输方法,其特征在于,The information transmission method according to claim 8, wherein:
    所述控制信息包括第三信息,所述第三信息用于指示所述第一传输块个数和所述第一重复次数。The control information includes third information, and the third information is used to indicate the number of the first transmission blocks and the first number of repetitions.
  10. 根据权利要求7-9任一项所述的信息传输方法,其特征在于,The information transmission method according to any one of claims 7-9, wherein:
    所述第一传输块个数为T;The number of the first transmission blocks is T;
    若T大于或等于R,所述第一传输块个数集合为第二传输块个数集合,第二传输块个数集合关联第二重复次数集合,所述第二重复次数集合中不包括第一重复次数子集;If T is greater than or equal to R, the first transport block number set is the second transport block number set, the second transport block number set is associated with the second set of repetitions, and the second set of repetitions does not include the A subset of the number of repetitions;
    若T小于R,所述第一传输块个数集合为第三传输块个数集合,第三传输块个数集合关联第三重复次数集合,所述第三重复次数集合中包括所述第一重复次数子集;所述第一重复次数子集中的任一个元素的值大于所述第二重复次数集合中的元素的值;If T is less than R, the first transport block number set is the third transport block number set, the third transport block number set is associated with a third set of repetitions, and the third set of repetitions includes the first A subset of the number of repetitions; the value of any element in the first subset of the number of repetitions is greater than the value of the element in the second set of repetitions;
    其中,T为大于或等于1的整数,R为大于或等于1的整数。Wherein, T is an integer greater than or equal to 1, and R is an integer greater than or equal to 1.
  11. 根据权利要求7至10任一项所述的信息传输方法,其特征在于,The information transmission method according to any one of claims 7 to 10, wherein:
    所述多个传输块个数集合是预先定义的或所述第二设备配置的。The set of the number of the multiple transmission blocks is predefined or configured by the second device.
  12. 根据权利要求7至11任一项所述的信息传输方法,其特征在于,The information transmission method according to any one of claims 7 to 11, wherein:
    所述多个重复次数集合是预先定义的或所述第二设备配置的。The multiple sets of repetition times are predefined or configured by the second device.
  13. 一种装置,其特征在于,用于实现如权利要求1至12中任一项所述的信息传输方法。A device, characterized by being used to implement the information transmission method according to any one of claims 1 to 12.
  14. 一种装置,其特征在于,包括处理器和存储器,所述存储器中存储有指令,所述处理器调用并执行所述指令时,使所述装置执行权利要求1至12中任一项所述的信息传输方法。A device, characterized by comprising a processor and a memory, and instructions are stored in the memory, and when the processor calls and executes the instructions, the device executes the device described in any one of claims 1 to 12 Method of information transmission.
  15. 一种计算机可读存储介质,其特征在于,包括指令,当其在计算机上运行时,使得计算机执行权利要求1至12中任一项所述的信息传输方法。A computer-readable storage medium, characterized by comprising instructions, which when run on a computer, causes the computer to execute the information transmission method according to any one of claims 1 to 12.
PCT/CN2019/075300 2019-02-15 2019-02-15 Information transmission method and apparatus WO2020164159A1 (en)

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