WO2020107477A1 - Wireless communication method, terminal device and network device - Google Patents

Wireless communication method, terminal device and network device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020107477A1
WO2020107477A1 PCT/CN2018/118775 CN2018118775W WO2020107477A1 WO 2020107477 A1 WO2020107477 A1 WO 2020107477A1 CN 2018118775 W CN2018118775 W CN 2018118775W WO 2020107477 A1 WO2020107477 A1 WO 2020107477A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
parameter
terminal device
reporting
rrm measurement
configuration information
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PCT/CN2018/118775
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐伟杰
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Oppo广东移动通信有限公司
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Application filed by Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 filed Critical Oppo广东移动通信有限公司
Priority to PCT/CN2018/118775 priority Critical patent/WO2020107477A1/en
Priority to CN201880094296.4A priority patent/CN112237024B/en
Publication of WO2020107477A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020107477A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/08Testing, supervising or monitoring using real traffic
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02DCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D30/00Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
    • Y02D30/70Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks

Definitions

  • the embodiments of the present application relate to the field of communication technologies, and in particular, to a wireless communication method, terminal equipment, and network equipment.
  • 5G communication technology has the characteristics of large bandwidth, high peak rate, and low delay. For example, 5G can be transmitted at a rate of several Gbps or tens of Gbps over hundreds of MHz or even several GHz bandwidth. Therefore, 5G technology can support real-time high-definition video live broadcast, high-definition movie download, augmented reality (AugmentedReality, AR), virtual reality (VirtualReality, VR) and other services, which is expected to bring a very good user experience.
  • AR AugmentedReality
  • VR VirtualReality
  • Embodiments of the present application provide a wireless communication method and device, which can save energy for a terminal device.
  • a wireless communication method including: a terminal device reports a first parameter to a network device, the first parameter characterizes a rate of change of a second parameter, and the second parameter is used to characterize the measurement of the terminal device Channel strength or channel quality.
  • a wireless communication method including: a terminal device determining, based on a first parameter, a configuration in which the terminal device performs RRM measurement of radio resource management and/or reporting of RRM measurement results; wherein, the first The parameter is a rate of change of the second parameter, and the second parameter is used to characterize the channel strength or channel quality measured by the terminal device; based on the determined configuration, perform RRM measurement and/or report the RRM measurement result.
  • a wireless communication method including: a network device receives a first parameter reported by a terminal device, the first parameter characterizes a rate of change of a second parameter, and the second parameter is used to characterize the terminal device The measured channel strength or channel quality.
  • a terminal device for performing the method in the first aspect or the second aspect.
  • the terminal device includes a function module for performing the method in the first aspect or the second aspect.
  • a network device is provided for performing the method in the third aspect.
  • the terminal device includes a functional module for performing the method in the third aspect.
  • a terminal device including a processor and a memory.
  • the memory is used to store a computer program
  • the processor is used to call and run the computer program stored in the memory to execute the method in the first aspect or the second aspect.
  • a network device including a processor and a memory.
  • the memory is used to store a computer program
  • the processor is used to call and run the computer program stored in the memory to perform the method in the third aspect.
  • a chip is provided for implementing the method in any one of the first to third aspects above.
  • the chip includes a processor for calling and running a computer program from the memory, so that the device installed with the chip executes the method as in any one of the first aspect to the third aspect described above.
  • a computer-readable storage medium for storing a computer program that causes a computer to execute the method in any one of the first aspect to the third aspect.
  • a computer program product including computer program instructions, the computer program instructions causing a computer to execute the method of any one of the first aspect to the third aspect.
  • a computer program which, when run on a computer, causes the computer to execute the method in any one of the first aspect to the third aspect.
  • the first parameter that characterizes the rate of change of the second parameter is used to adjust the RRM measurement and/or RRM measurement result configuration of the terminal device, so that the terminal device does not need to continuously perform RRM measurement or reporting , So that the power consumption of the terminal device can be reduced.
  • the change rate of the channel quality or strength is combined with the cell coverage characteristic or the cell radius, the determination of the configuration of the RRM measurement or the report of the RRM measurement result based on the first parameter can make the configuration of the RRM measurement or the report of the measurement result Better match the current cell environment, so that the measurement or reporting configuration changes with the adaptability of the cell, so that the configuration of the terminal device for RRM measurement and/or RRM measurement result can be adjusted more accurately.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a communication system architecture provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a wireless communication method provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of another wireless communication method provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of another wireless communication method provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a terminal device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of another terminal device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a network device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a communication device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a chip provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of a communication system provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • GSM Global System of Mobile
  • CDMA Code Division Multiple Access
  • WCDMA Broadband Code Division Multiple Access
  • GPRS General Packet Radio Service
  • LTE Long Term Evolution
  • FDD Frequency Division Duplex
  • TDD Time Division Duplex
  • UMTS Universal Mobile Telecommunication System
  • WiMAX Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access, WiMAX
  • the communication system 100 applied in the embodiment of the present application is shown in FIG. 1.
  • the communication system 100 may include a network device 110, and the network device 110 may be a device that communicates with a terminal device 120 (or referred to as a communication terminal, terminal).
  • the network device 110 can provide communication coverage for a specific geographic area, and can communicate with terminal devices located within the coverage area.
  • the network device 110 may be a base station (Base Transceiver Station, BTS) in a GSM system or a CDMA system, a base station (NodeB, NB) in a WCDMA system, or an evolved base station in an LTE system (Evolutional Node B, eNB or eNodeB), or a wireless controller in the Cloud Radio Access Network (CRAN), or the network equipment can be a mobile switching center, a relay station, an access point, an in-vehicle device, Wearable devices, hubs, switches, bridges, routers, network-side devices in 5G networks or network devices in future public land mobile networks (Public Land Mobile Network, PLMN), etc.
  • BTS Base Transceiver Station
  • NodeB, NB base station
  • LTE Long Term Evolutional Node B
  • eNodeB evolved base station in an LTE system
  • CRAN Cloud Radio Access Network
  • the network equipment can be a mobile switching center, a relay station, an access point, an in-veh
  • the communication system 100 also includes at least one terminal device 120 within the coverage of the network device 110.
  • terminal equipment includes, but is not limited to, connections via wired lines, such as via Public Switched Telephone Networks (PSTN), Digital Subscriber Lines (DSL), digital cables, and direct cable connections ; And/or another data connection/network; and/or via wireless interfaces, such as for cellular networks, wireless local area networks (Wireless Local Area Network, WLAN), digital TV networks such as DVB-H networks, satellite networks, AM- FM broadcast transmitter; and/or another terminal device configured to receive/transmit communication signals; and/or Internet of Things (IoT) equipment.
  • PSTN Public Switched Telephone Networks
  • DSL Digital Subscriber Lines
  • WLAN wireless local area networks
  • digital TV networks such as DVB-H networks, satellite networks, AM- FM broadcast transmitter
  • IoT Internet of Things
  • a terminal device configured to communicate through a wireless interface may be referred to as a "wireless communication terminal", “wireless terminal”, or “mobile terminal”.
  • mobile terminals include, but are not limited to, satellite or cellular phones; Personal Communication Systems (PCS) terminals that can combine cellular radiotelephones with data processing, fax, and data communication capabilities; can include radiotelephones, pagers, Internet/internal PDA with network access, web browser, notepad, calendar, and/or Global Positioning System (GPS) receiver; and conventional laptop and/or palm-type receivers or others including radiotelephone transceivers Electronic device.
  • PCS Personal Communication Systems
  • GPS Global Positioning System
  • Terminal equipment can refer to access terminal, user equipment (User Equipment, UE), user unit, user station, mobile station, mobile station, remote station, remote terminal, mobile device, user terminal, terminal, wireless communication device, user agent or User device.
  • Access terminals can be cellular phones, cordless phones, Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) phones, wireless local loop (Wireless Local Loop, WLL) stations, personal digital processing (Personal Digital Assistant (PDA), wireless communication Functional handheld devices, computing devices, or other processing devices connected to a wireless modem, in-vehicle devices, wearable devices, terminal devices in a 5G network, or terminal devices in a future-evolving PLMN, etc.
  • SIP Session Initiation Protocol
  • WLL Wireless Local Loop
  • PDA Personal Digital Assistant
  • terminal equipment 120 may perform terminal direct connection (Device to Device, D2D) communication.
  • the 5G system or 5G network may also be referred to as a New Radio (NR) system or NR network.
  • NR New Radio
  • FIG. 1 exemplarily shows one network device and two terminal devices.
  • the communication system 100 may include multiple network devices and each network device may include other numbers of terminal devices within the coverage area. This application The embodiment does not limit this.
  • the communication system 100 may further include other network entities such as a network controller and a mobility management entity, which is not limited in the embodiments of the present application.
  • network entities such as a network controller and a mobility management entity, which is not limited in the embodiments of the present application.
  • the devices with communication functions in the network/system in the embodiments of the present application may be referred to as communication devices.
  • the communication device may include a network device 110 and a terminal device 120 with a communication function, and the network device 110 and the terminal device 120 may be the specific devices described above, which will not be repeated here.
  • the communication device may also include other devices in the communication system 100, such as network controllers, mobility management entities, and other network entities, which are not limited in the embodiments of the present application.
  • the terminal device can continuously perform radio resource management (Radio Resource Management, RRM) measurement on the serving cell and other cells based on the network configuration under the Radio Resource Control (RRC) connection state to support mobility operations, such as handover Wait.
  • RRM Radio Resource Management
  • RRC Radio Resource Control
  • the network may cause some terminal devices to continuously perform measurements, but these measurements may be unnecessary.
  • the terminal device is in a static state for a period of time. At this time, the positional relationship of the target cell to be measured, including the serving cell, relative to the terminal device does not change, so the continuous measurement results of the terminal device will not change, so these measurements are of little significance. Instead, it wastes power consumption of the terminal.
  • the embodiments of the present application provide the following solutions, which can reduce the power consumption of the terminal device.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a wireless communication method 200 according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the method 200 may include at least part of the following content.
  • the terminal device reports a first parameter to the network device, the first parameter characterizing a rate of change of the second parameter, and the second parameter is used to characterize the channel strength or channel quality measured by the terminal device.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a wireless communication method 300 according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the method 300 includes at least part of the following content.
  • the network device receives a first parameter reported by the terminal device, where the first parameter characterizes a rate of change of the second parameter, and the second parameter is used to characterize the channel strength or channel quality measured by the terminal device.
  • the terminal device reports the first parameter representing the rate of change of the second parameter to the network device, so that the network device can decide whether to perform RRM measurement and/or RRM reporting configuration on the terminal device based on the first parameter Adjustment and determining the configuration suitable for the current RRM measurement and/or RRM reporting of the terminal device, so that the terminal device does not need to continuously perform RRM measurement or reporting, thereby reducing the power consumption of the terminal device.
  • the first parameter is the rate of change of the channel strength or channel quality measured by the terminal device. Since the rate of change of channel quality or strength is combined with cell coverage characteristics or cell radius, the configuration of RRM measurement or reporting can be better matched The current cell environment, so that the measurement or reporting configuration changes with the adaptability of the cell, can more accurately adjust the terminal device's RRM measurement or reporting behavior.
  • the terminal device reports to the network device the position movement rate based on the Global Positioning System (Global Positioning System, GPS). At this time, even at the same movement rate, the channel strength or quality changes under different coverage radii of the cell The rate will be different. In this case, if the same RRM measurement or RRM reporting configuration is performed, the RRM measurement or RRM reporting will not match the current cell coverage radius.
  • Global Positioning System Global Positioning System, GPS
  • the terminal device reports the location movement rate based on GPS to the network device, even low-speed movement may cause a large change in channel quality or strength.
  • the device configures a long RRM measurement or reporting period for the terminal device based on the low-speed movement of the terminal device, which will cause the terminal device to move out of the current serving cell and have not performed RRM measurement or reporting, thereby reducing the quality of the network device serving the terminal device .
  • the terminal device reports the position movement rate obtained based on GPS to the network device, even high-speed movement will not cause a large change in channel quality or strength. If the network device configures a shorter RRM measurement or reporting period for the terminal device based on that the terminal device is moving at a high speed, this causes the terminal device to perform unnecessary RRM measurement or reporting, thereby increasing the power consumption of the terminal device.
  • the movement along the circumferential direction usually does not change the channel quality or channel strength, but the movement along the radial direction will cause the change in channel quality or channel strength, and the terminal equipment
  • the position movement rate based on GPS is reported to the network device, and the movement direction of the terminal device is uncertain.
  • the configuration of RRM measurement or reporting based only on the position movement rate obtained from GPS will result in useless RRM measurement or reporting. Or reduce the quality of service provided by network equipment to terminal equipment.
  • the first parameter characterizes the rate of change of the channel strength or channel quality measured by the terminal device. Since the rate of change of channel quality or strength has been combined with cell coverage characteristics or cell radius, RRM measurement or The reported configuration better matches the current cell environment, so that the measured or reported configuration changes as the cell adapts
  • the first parameter in the embodiment of the present application may be used for the configuration of RRM measurement or report of the measurement result, but it should be understood that the embodiment of the present application is not limited thereto, and the first parameter in the embodiment of the present application may also be used For other scenarios, for example, it is used in the channel state information (Channel State Information, CSI) or channel quality information (Channel Quality Information, CQI) measurement scenario, or it can also be used in the non-measurement scenario
  • CSI Channel State Information
  • CQI Channel Quality Information
  • the first parameter is the rate of change of the second parameter, but it should be understood that in the embodiment of the present application, the first parameter may be obtained based on the second parameter characterizing channel quality or strength, and At a non-change rate, the first parameter may further characterize the mobile state of the terminal device.
  • the first parameter may be a reference signal received power (Reference Signal Receiving Power, RSRP), a reference signal received quality (Reference Signal Receiving Quality, RSRQ), a reference signal-signal and interference plus Noise ratio (Reference Signal-Signal to Interference plus Noise Ratio, RS-SINR), CSI, CQI, these parameters can characterize the strength or quality of the channel.
  • RSRP Reference Signal Receiving Power
  • RSRQ Reference Signal Receiving Quality
  • RSRQ Reference Signal Receiving Quality
  • RS-SINR Reference Signal-signal and interference plus Noise ratio
  • CSI CQI
  • the first parameter may be carried in a physical uplink shared channel (Physical Uplink Shared Channel, PUSCH) or a physical uplink control channel (Physical Uplink Control Channel, PUCCH).
  • PUSCH Physical Uplink Shared Channel
  • PUCCH Physical Uplink Control Channel
  • the rate of change of the second parameter may be referred to as a time rate of change, and the rate of change refers to the amount of change in channel quality or intensity within a unit duration.
  • RSRP′ (RSRP2-RSRP1)/(t2-t1).
  • RSRP1 is measured at time t1
  • RSRP2 is measured at time t2.
  • the measurement object of the second parameter may include all or part of the currently served cell (for example, the primary cell or the secondary cell), the cell to be switched to, and the cell designated by the network side. Cells obtained based on certain criteria.
  • the measurement object of the second parameter includes at least one of the following: a primary serving cell; a secondary serving cell; at least one configured cell; and at least the highest signal strength of the measured cells One cell; at least one cell in the measured cell whose signal strength exceeds a threshold.
  • the configuration of RRM measurement or result reporting mentioned in the embodiments of the present application may include at least one of the following: the period of RRM measurement, the cell of RRM measurement, the period used for RRM reporting, and the RRM reporting station Resources used.
  • the configuration of RRM measurement and/or measurement result reporting may be stricter, for example, the period of measurement and/or reporting is shorter, and/or the number of cells measured or reported may be more More, and/or more resources for reporting.
  • the configuration of RRM measurement and/or measurement result reporting may be more relaxed, for example, the period of measurement and/or reporting is longer, and/or the number of cells measured or reported may be Less, and/or fewer resources used for reporting, etc.
  • the configuration information of the first parameter sent by the terminal device may be sent by the network device to the terminal device, or may be preset on the terminal device.
  • the configuration information of the first parameter may include at least one of the following: information for a period for reporting the first parameter, information for resources used for reporting the first parameter, and triggering for reporting of the first parameter condition.
  • the reporting period of the first parameter may be a sending period of the PUCCH carrying the first parameter.
  • the trigger condition of the first parameter indicates under what conditions the terminal device needs to report the first parameter to the network device.
  • the trigger condition may be that when the rate of change of the second parameter is within a certain range, the trigger condition that characterizes the rate of change of the second parameter needs to be reported.
  • the first parameter may be that when the rate of change of the second parameter is within a certain range, the trigger condition that characterizes the rate of change of the second parameter needs to be reported.
  • the configuration information of the first parameter may be carried in a broadcast message or radio resource control (Radio Resource Control, RRC) signaling, or it may It is carried in trigger signaling (the trigger signaling may be signaling sent through a physical downlink control channel (Physical Downlink Control Channel, PDCCH)).
  • RRC Radio Resource Control
  • PDCCH Physical Downlink Control Channel
  • the first parameter for example, information about the period of the first parameter report, information about the resource used by the first parameter report
  • configuration information for example, the trigger condition reported by the first parameter
  • the terminal device before the terminal device reports the first parameter to the network device, the terminal device filters the first parameter.
  • the filtering of the first parameter may be layer 3 filtering.
  • the terminal device may obtain the first parameter based on the second parameter at the physical layer, and report the first parameter to layer 3, and layer 3 may use the first parameter previously obtained to perform layer 3 on the first parameter currently obtained.
  • the process for example, performs layer 3 filtering.
  • the terminal device may also report the second parameter to layer 3 at the physical layer, and layer 3 may acquire the first parameter based on the second parameter, and perform layer 3 processing on the first parameter, for example, performing layer 3 filtering.
  • the filtering of layer 3 can be as follows:
  • RSRP′n a*RSRP′+(1-a)*RSRP′(n-1)
  • RSRP' is the measurement result at time n;
  • RSRP'n is the measurement result after layer 3 filtering at time n, where a may be preset on the terminal device or configured by the network device.
  • the terminal device filters the second parameter before generating the first parameter.
  • the terminal device may acquire the second parameter at the physical layer, and report the second parameter to layer 3.
  • Layer 3 may use the previously acquired second parameter to perform layer 3 processing on the currently acquired second parameter, for example For layer 3 filtering.
  • the first parameter may be filtered without filtering the second reference, or the first parameter may be filtered without filtering the second parameter, or Both the first parameter and the second parameter are filtered.
  • each of the two second parameters used to calculate the rate of change may be acquired at a single moment, or may be combined at multiple moments (for example, to perform average processing) owned.
  • This merging process can be performed at the physical layer or at layer 3.
  • the calculated multiple change rates may be combined (for example, average processing is performed), and the combined change rates are reported to the network device.
  • the network device may perform RRM measurement and/or adjustment of the configuration reported by the RRM measurement result on the terminal device based on the first parameter.
  • the terminal device After the network device receives the first parameter, if it is determined according to the first parameter that the terminal device needs to be adjusted for RRM measurement and/or the configuration reported by the RRM measurement result, the terminal device is notified to adjust the configuration information. After adjustment, the terminal device will not be notified.
  • the network device determines the configuration for the terminal device to perform RRM measurement and/or report the RRM measurement result based on the value of the first parameter and the corresponding relationship, where the corresponding relationship is the first parameter Correspondence between at least one value of and at least one configuration for performing RRM measurement and/or reporting RRM measurement results.
  • the network device can send the terminal device to perform the RRM measurement and/or the configuration of the RRM measurement result after receiving the first parameter information.
  • the terminal device reports the first parameter representing the rate of change of the second parameter to the network device, so that the network device can decide whether to perform RRM measurement and/or RRM reporting configuration on the terminal device based on the first parameter Adjustment and determining the configuration suitable for the current RRM measurement and/or RRM reporting of the terminal device, so that the terminal device does not need to continuously perform RRM measurement or reporting, thereby reducing the power consumption of the terminal device.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of a wireless communication method 500 according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the method 400 includes at least part of the following content.
  • the terminal device determines, based on the first parameter, a configuration in which the terminal device performs RRM measurement and/or RRM measurement result reporting; wherein, the first parameter is the rate of change of the second parameter,
  • the second parameter is used to characterize the channel strength or channel quality measured by the terminal device.
  • the terminal device performs RRM measurement and/or reports the RRM measurement result.
  • the terminal device performs RRM measurement and/or adjustment of the RRM reporting configuration based on the first parameter that characterizes the change rate of the second parameter, thereby eliminating the need for the terminal device to continuously perform RRM measurement or reporting, thereby Reduce the power consumption of terminal equipment.
  • the first parameter is the rate of change of the channel strength or channel quality measured by the terminal device. Since the rate of change of channel quality or strength is combined with cell coverage characteristics or cell radius, the configuration of RRM measurement or reporting can be better matched The current cell environment, so that the measurement or reporting configuration changes with the adaptability of the cell, can more accurately adjust the terminal device's RRM measurement or reporting behavior.
  • the terminal device reports the first parameter to the network device.
  • the network device may use the first parameter to determine the configuration of the terminal device to report the RRM measurement result, so that the network device may receive the RRM measurement result sent by the terminal device based on the configuration .
  • the network device may use the first parameter to determine the configuration of the terminal device to perform RRM measurement and/or result reporting, the network device may further determine whether the configuration is appropriate, and may notify the terminal device to adjust if it is not suitable.
  • the terminal device may send the first parameter to the network device before determining the RRM measurement result and/or the measurement result, or may send the first parameter to the network device after determining the RRM measurement result and/or the measurement result. Parameter.
  • the first parameter may be carried in PUSCH or PUCCH.
  • the terminal device sends a notification message to the network device, where the notification message is used to indicate the determined configuration.
  • the terminal device sends the determined configuration to the network device, so that the network device can receive the RRM measurement result sent by the terminal device based on the configuration.
  • the network device may be based on the configuration reported by the terminal device, and the network device may further determine whether the configuration is appropriate, and may notify the terminal device to make adjustments if it is inappropriate.
  • the second parameter includes at least one of the following:
  • the measurement object of the second parameter includes at least one of the following:
  • At least one cell configured
  • At least one cell with the highest signal strength among the measured cells At least one cell with the highest signal strength among the measured cells
  • At least one of the measured cells whose signal strength exceeds the threshold At least one of the measured cells whose signal strength exceeds the threshold.
  • the configuration for the terminal device to perform RRM measurement and/or report the RRM measurement result is determined, wherein the corresponding The relationship is a correspondence between at least one value of the first parameter and at least one configuration for performing RRM measurement and/or reporting the RRM measurement result.
  • the terminal device receives configuration information sent by the network device, and the configuration information is used to indicate the corresponding relationship.
  • the configuration information is carried in a broadcast message or radio resource control RRC signaling.
  • the correspondence relationship is preset on the terminal device.
  • the first parameter is filtered before the terminal device determines, based on the first parameter, the configuration that the terminal device performs RRM measurement and/or reporting of the RRM measurement result.
  • the terminal device performs RRM measurement and/or adjustment of the RRM reporting configuration based on the first parameter that characterizes the rate of change of the second parameter, thereby eliminating the need for the terminal device to continuously perform RRM measurement or reporting, so that Reduce the power consumption of terminal equipment.
  • the first parameter is the rate of change of the channel strength or channel quality measured by the terminal device. Since the rate of change of channel quality or strength is combined with cell coverage characteristics or cell radius, the configuration of RRM measurement or reporting can be better matched The current cell environment, so that the measurement or reporting configuration changes with the adaptability of the cell, can more accurately adjust the terminal device's RRM measurement or reporting behavior.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic block diagram of a terminal device 500 according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the terminal device 500 includes a communication unit 510 for:
  • a first parameter is reported to the network device, where the first parameter characterizes the rate of change of the second parameter, and the second parameter is used to characterize the channel strength or channel quality measured by the terminal device.
  • the communication unit 510 is further used to:
  • first configuration information is configuration information used for the terminal device to perform radio resource management RRM measurement and/or RRM measurement result reporting.
  • the second parameter includes at least one of the following:
  • the measurement object of the second parameter includes at least one of the following:
  • At least one cell configured
  • At least one cell with the highest signal strength among the measured cells At least one cell with the highest signal strength among the measured cells
  • At least one of the measured cells whose signal strength exceeds the threshold At least one of the measured cells whose signal strength exceeds the threshold.
  • the communication unit 510 is further used to:
  • the network device Before reporting the first parameter to the network device, receive second configuration information, where the second configuration information includes configuration information used by the terminal device to report the first parameter.
  • the second configuration information includes at least one of the following:
  • the second configuration information is carried in a broadcast message or radio resource control RRC signaling.
  • the communication unit 510 is further used to:
  • the trigger command is used to trigger the terminal device to report the first parameter.
  • the trigger command includes a trigger condition for reporting the first parameter, information for a period for reporting the first parameter, and a resource used for reporting the first parameter At least one of the information.
  • the terminal device 500 further includes a processing unit 520, which is used to:
  • the terminal device 500 further includes a processing unit 520, which is used to:
  • the second parameter is filtered.
  • terminal device 500 may be used to implement the corresponding operations implemented by the terminal device in the foregoing method embodiments, and for the sake of brevity, details are not described herein again.
  • the terminal device 600 includes:
  • the processing unit 610 is configured to determine, based on the first parameter, a configuration in which the terminal device performs RRM measurement of radio resource management and/or reporting of the RRM measurement result;
  • the second parameter is used to characterize the channel strength or channel quality measured by the terminal device;
  • the communication unit 620 is configured to perform RRM measurement and/or report RRM measurement results based on the configuration determined by the processing unit.
  • the second parameter includes at least one of the following:
  • the measurement object of the second parameter includes at least one of the following:
  • At least one cell configured
  • At least one cell with the highest signal strength among the measured cells At least one cell with the highest signal strength among the measured cells
  • At least one of the measured cells whose signal strength exceeds the threshold At least one of the measured cells whose signal strength exceeds the threshold.
  • processing unit 610 is further used to:
  • a configuration for the terminal device to perform RRM measurement and/or reporting of the RRM measurement result is determined, wherein the corresponding relationship is at least one Correspondence between the value and at least one configuration for performing RRM measurement and/or reporting the RRM measurement result.
  • the communication unit 620 is further used to:
  • the configuration information is carried in a broadcast message or radio resource control RRC signaling.
  • the correspondence relationship is preset on the terminal device.
  • processing unit 610 is further used to:
  • the configuration that the terminal device performs RRM measurement and/or reporting of the RRM measurement result filter the first parameter.
  • processing unit 610 is further used to:
  • the second parameter is filtered.
  • the communication unit 620 is further used to:
  • the communication unit 620 is further used to:
  • terminal device 600 may be used to implement the corresponding operations implemented by the terminal device in the foregoing method embodiments.
  • the network device 700 includes:
  • the communication unit 710 is configured to receive a first parameter reported by the terminal device, where the first parameter characterizes a rate of change of the second parameter, and the second parameter is used to characterize the channel strength or channel quality measured by the terminal device.
  • the communication unit 710 is further used to:
  • first configuration information is sent to the terminal device, where the first configuration information is configuration information used for the terminal device to perform radio resource management RRM measurement and/or RRM measurement result reporting.
  • the second parameter includes at least one of the following:
  • the measurement object of the second parameter includes at least one of the following:
  • At least one cell configured
  • At least one cell with the highest signal strength among the measured cells At least one cell with the highest signal strength among the measured cells
  • At least one of the measured cells whose signal strength exceeds the threshold At least one of the measured cells whose signal strength exceeds the threshold.
  • the communication unit 710 is further used to:
  • the second configuration information includes at least one of the following:
  • the second configuration information is carried in a broadcast message or radio resource control RRC signaling.
  • the communication unit 710 is further used to:
  • the trigger command includes a trigger condition for reporting the first parameter, information on a period for reporting the first parameter, and information on resources used by the first parameter.
  • network device 700 may be used to implement the corresponding operations implemented by the network device in the foregoing method embodiments, and for the sake of brevity, details are not described herein again.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication device 800 provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the communication device 800 shown in FIG. 8 includes a processor 810, and the processor 810 can call and run a computer program from the memory to implement the method in the embodiments of the present application.
  • the communication device 800 may further include a memory 820.
  • the processor 810 can call and run a computer program from the memory 820 to implement the method in the embodiments of the present application.
  • the memory 820 may be a separate device independent of the processor 810, or may be integrated in the processor 810.
  • the communication device 800 may further include a transceiver 830, and the processor 810 may control the transceiver 830 to communicate with other devices, specifically, may send information or data to other devices, or receive other Information or data sent by the device.
  • the processor 810 may control the transceiver 830 to communicate with other devices, specifically, may send information or data to other devices, or receive other Information or data sent by the device.
  • the transceiver 830 may include a transmitter and a receiver.
  • the transceiver 830 may further include antennas, and the number of antennas may be one or more.
  • the communication device 800 may specifically be a network device according to an embodiment of the present application, and the communication device 800 may implement the corresponding process implemented by the network device in each method of the embodiment of the present application. .
  • the communication device 800 may specifically be a mobile terminal/terminal device according to an embodiment of the present application, and the communication device 800 may implement the corresponding process implemented by the mobile terminal/terminal device in each method of the embodiment of the present application, for simplicity , Will not repeat them here.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a chip according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the chip 900 shown in FIG. 9 includes a processor 910, and the processor 910 can call and run a computer program from the memory to implement the method in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the chip 900 may further include a memory 920.
  • the processor 910 can call and run a computer program from the memory 920 to implement the method in the embodiments of the present application.
  • the memory 920 may be a separate device independent of the processor 910, or may be integrated in the processor 910.
  • the chip 900 may further include an input interface 930.
  • the processor 910 can control the input interface 930 to communicate with other devices or chips. Specifically, it can obtain information or data sent by other devices or chips.
  • the chip 900 may further include an output interface 940.
  • the processor 910 can control the output interface 940 to communicate with other devices or chips. Specifically, it can output information or data to other devices or chips.
  • the chip may be applied to the network device in the embodiment of the present application, and the chip may implement the corresponding process implemented by the network device in each method of the embodiment of the present application.
  • the chip may be applied to the network device in the embodiment of the present application, and the chip may implement the corresponding process implemented by the network device in each method of the embodiment of the present application.
  • the chip can be applied to the mobile terminal/terminal device in the embodiments of the present application, and the chip can implement the corresponding process implemented by the mobile terminal/terminal device in each method of the embodiments of the present application. No longer.
  • chips mentioned in the embodiments of the present application may also be referred to as system-on-chips, system chips, chip systems, or system-on-chip chips.
  • the communication system 1000 includes a terminal device 1010 and a network device 1020.
  • the terminal device 1010 can be used to implement the corresponding functions implemented by the terminal device in the above method
  • the network device 1020 can be used to implement the corresponding functions implemented by the network device in the above method.
  • the processor in the embodiment of the present application may be an integrated circuit chip, which has signal processing capabilities.
  • each step of the foregoing method embodiment may be completed by an integrated logic circuit of hardware in a processor or instructions in the form of software.
  • the above-mentioned processor may be a general-purpose processor, a digital signal processor (Digital Signal Processor, DSP), an application specific integrated circuit (Application Specific Integrated Circuit, ASIC), an existing programmable gate array (Field Programmable Gate Array, FPGA), or other available Programming logic devices, discrete gates or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components.
  • DSP Digital Signal Processor
  • ASIC Application Specific Integrated Circuit
  • FPGA Field Programmable Gate Array
  • the methods, steps, and logical block diagrams disclosed in the embodiments of the present application may be implemented or executed.
  • the general-purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor may be any conventional processor or the like.
  • the steps of the method disclosed in conjunction with the embodiments of the present application may be directly embodied and executed by a hardware decoding processor, or may be executed and completed by a combination of hardware and software modules in the decoding processor.
  • the software module may be located in a mature storage medium in the art, such as random access memory, flash memory, read-only memory, programmable read-only memory, or electrically erasable programmable memory, and registers.
  • the storage medium is located in the memory, and the processor reads the information in the memory and completes the steps of the above method in combination with its hardware.
  • the memory in the embodiments of the present application may be volatile memory or non-volatile memory, or may include both volatile and non-volatile memory.
  • the non-volatile memory may be read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), programmable read-only memory (Programmable ROM, PROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (Erasable PROM, EPROM), electronically Erasable programmable read only memory (Electrically, EPROM, EEPROM) or flash memory.
  • the volatile memory may be a random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), which is used as an external cache.
  • RAM static random access memory
  • DRAM dynamic random access memory
  • DRAM synchronous dynamic random access memory
  • SDRAM double data rate synchronous dynamic random access memory
  • Double Data Rate SDRAM DDR SDRAM
  • enhanced SDRAM ESDRAM
  • Synchlink DRAM SLDRAM
  • Direct Rambus RAM Direct Rambus RAM
  • the memory in the embodiments of the present application may also be static random access memory (static RAM, SRAM), dynamic random access memory (dynamic RAM, DRAM), Synchronous dynamic random access memory (synchronous) DRAM (SDRAM), double data rate synchronous dynamic random access memory (double data) SDRAM (DDR SDRAM), enhanced synchronous dynamic random access memory (enhanced SDRAM, ESDRAM), synchronous connection Dynamic random access memory (synch link DRAM, SLDRAM) and direct memory bus random access memory (Direct Rambus RAM, DR RAM) and so on. That is to say, the memories in the embodiments of the present application are intended to include but are not limited to these and any other suitable types of memories.
  • Embodiments of the present application also provide a computer-readable storage medium for storing computer programs.
  • the computer-readable storage medium may be applied to the network device in the embodiments of the present application, and the computer program causes the computer to execute the corresponding process implemented by the network device in each method of the embodiments of the present application.
  • the computer program causes the computer to execute the corresponding process implemented by the network device in each method of the embodiments of the present application.
  • the computer-readable storage medium can be applied to the mobile terminal/terminal device in the embodiments of the present application, and the computer program enables the computer to execute the corresponding process implemented by the mobile terminal/terminal device in each method of the embodiments of the present application For the sake of brevity, I will not repeat them here.
  • An embodiment of the present application also provides a computer program product, including computer program instructions.
  • the computer program product can be applied to the network device in the embodiments of the present application, and the computer program instructions cause the computer to execute the corresponding process implemented by the network device in each method of the embodiment of the present application. Repeat again.
  • the computer program product may be applied to the mobile terminal/terminal device in the embodiments of the present application, and the computer program instructions cause the computer to execute the corresponding process implemented by the mobile terminal/terminal device in each method of the embodiments of the present application, For brevity, I will not repeat them here.
  • An embodiment of the present application also provides a computer program.
  • the computer program can be applied to the network device in the embodiments of the present application.
  • the computer program runs on the computer, the computer is allowed to execute the corresponding process implemented by the network device in each method of the embodiment of the present application. , Will not repeat them here.
  • the computer program can be applied to the mobile terminal/terminal device in the embodiments of the present application.
  • the computer program runs on the computer, the computer is implemented by the mobile terminal/terminal device in performing various methods of the embodiments of the present application For the sake of brevity, I will not repeat them here.
  • the disclosed system, device, and method may be implemented in other ways.
  • the device embodiments described above are only schematic.
  • the division of the units is only a division of logical functions.
  • there may be other divisions for example, multiple units or components may be combined or Can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored, or not implemented.
  • the displayed or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be indirect coupling or communication connection through some interfaces, devices or units, and may be in electrical, mechanical or other forms.
  • the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place, or may be distributed on multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment.
  • each functional unit in each embodiment of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
  • the functions are implemented in the form of software functional units and sold or used as independent products, they can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium.
  • the technical solution of the present application essentially or part of the contribution to the existing technology or part of the technical solution can be embodied in the form of a software product, and the computer software product is stored in a storage medium, including Several instructions are used to enable a computer device (which may be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of the methods described in the embodiments of the present application.
  • the aforementioned storage media include: U disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), magnetic disk or optical disk and other media that can store program code .

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Abstract

Provided are a wireless communication method, and devices, which can save on the energy of a terminal device. The method comprises: a terminal device reporting a first parameter to a network device, wherein the first parameter represents a rate of change of a second parameter, and the second parameter is used for representing the channel strength or channel quality measured by the terminal device.

Description

无线通信方法、终端设备和网络设备Wireless communication method, terminal equipment and network equipment 技术领域Technical field
本申请实施例涉及通信技术领域,具体涉及一种无线通信方法、终端设备和网络设备。The embodiments of the present application relate to the field of communication technologies, and in particular, to a wireless communication method, terminal equipment, and network equipment.
背景技术Background technique
5G通信技术具有大带宽,高峰值速率,低延时的特点,比如5G可以在数百MHz甚至数GHz带宽上,以数Gbps或几十Gbps的速率传输。因此5G技术可支持实时高清视频直播,高清电影下载,增强现实(Augmented Reality,AR)、虚拟现实(Virtual Reality,VR)等业务,可望带来非常好的用户体验。5G communication technology has the characteristics of large bandwidth, high peak rate, and low delay. For example, 5G can be transmitted at a rate of several Gbps or tens of Gbps over hundreds of MHz or even several GHz bandwidth. Therefore, 5G technology can support real-time high-definition video live broadcast, high-definition movie download, augmented reality (AugmentedReality, AR), virtual reality (VirtualReality, VR) and other services, which is expected to bring a very good user experience.
然而,大带宽,高速率的传输对于5G的终端而言会带来诸多挑战,大的带宽会导致终端的射频器件或基带处理器件等功耗急剧上升。However, large bandwidth and high-speed transmission will bring many challenges to 5G terminals. Large bandwidth will cause the power consumption of the terminal's RF devices or baseband processing devices to rise sharply.
如何考虑5G终端的节能是一个待解决的问题。How to consider the energy saving of 5G terminals is a problem to be solved.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本申请实施例提供一种无线通信方法和设备,可以对终端设备进行节能。Embodiments of the present application provide a wireless communication method and device, which can save energy for a terminal device.
第一方面,提供了一种无线通信方法,包括:终端设备向网络设备上报第一参量,所述第一参量表征第二参量的变化速率,所述第二参量用于表征所述终端设备测量的信道强度或信道质量。In a first aspect, a wireless communication method is provided, including: a terminal device reports a first parameter to a network device, the first parameter characterizes a rate of change of a second parameter, and the second parameter is used to characterize the measurement of the terminal device Channel strength or channel quality.
第二方面,提供了一种无线通信方法,包括:终端设备基于第一参量,确定所述终端设备进行无线资源管理RRM测量和/或进行RRM测量结果的上报的配置;其中,所述第一参量是第二参量的变化速率,所述第二参量用于表征终端设备测量的信道强度或信道质量;基于确定的所述配置,进行RRM测量和/或进行RRM测量结果的上报。According to a second aspect, a wireless communication method is provided, including: a terminal device determining, based on a first parameter, a configuration in which the terminal device performs RRM measurement of radio resource management and/or reporting of RRM measurement results; wherein, the first The parameter is a rate of change of the second parameter, and the second parameter is used to characterize the channel strength or channel quality measured by the terminal device; based on the determined configuration, perform RRM measurement and/or report the RRM measurement result.
第三方面,提供了一种无线通信方法,包括:网络设备接收终端设备上报的第一参量,所述第一参量表征第二参量的变化速率,所述第二参量用于表征所述终端设备测量的信道强度或信道质量。In a third aspect, a wireless communication method is provided, including: a network device receives a first parameter reported by a terminal device, the first parameter characterizes a rate of change of a second parameter, and the second parameter is used to characterize the terminal device The measured channel strength or channel quality.
第四方面,提供了一种终端设备,用于执行上述第一方面或第二方面中的方法。According to a fourth aspect, a terminal device is provided for performing the method in the first aspect or the second aspect.
具体地,该终端设备包括用于执行上述第一方面或第二方面中的方法的功能模块。Specifically, the terminal device includes a function module for performing the method in the first aspect or the second aspect.
第五方面,提供了一种网络设备,用于执行上述第三方面中的方法。In a fifth aspect, a network device is provided for performing the method in the third aspect.
具体地,该终端设备包括用于执行上述第三方面中的方法的功能模块。Specifically, the terminal device includes a functional module for performing the method in the third aspect.
第六方面,提供了一种终端设备,包括处理器和存储器。该存储器用于存储计算机程序,该处理器用于调用并运行该存储器中存储的计算机程序,执行上述第一方面或第二方面中的方法。In a sixth aspect, a terminal device is provided, including a processor and a memory. The memory is used to store a computer program, and the processor is used to call and run the computer program stored in the memory to execute the method in the first aspect or the second aspect.
第七方面,提供了一种网络设备,包括处理器和存储器。该存储器用于存储计算机程序,该处理器用于调用并运行该存储器中存储的计算机程序,执行上述第三方面中的方法。In a seventh aspect, a network device is provided, including a processor and a memory. The memory is used to store a computer program, and the processor is used to call and run the computer program stored in the memory to perform the method in the third aspect.
第八方面,提供了一种芯片,用于实现上述第一方面至第三方面中的任一方面中的方法。In an eighth aspect, a chip is provided for implementing the method in any one of the first to third aspects above.
具体地,该芯片包括:处理器,用于从存储器中调用并运行计算机程序,使得安装有该芯片的设备执行如上述第一方面至第三方面中的任一方面中的方法。Specifically, the chip includes a processor for calling and running a computer program from the memory, so that the device installed with the chip executes the method as in any one of the first aspect to the third aspect described above.
第九方面,提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,用于存储计算机程序,该计算机程序使得计算机执行上述第一方面至第三方面中的任一方面中的方法。In a ninth aspect, a computer-readable storage medium is provided for storing a computer program that causes a computer to execute the method in any one of the first aspect to the third aspect.
第十方面,提供了一种计算机程序产品,包括计算机程序指令,该计算机程序指令使得计算机执行上述第一方面至第三方面中的任一方面中的方法。According to a tenth aspect, there is provided a computer program product including computer program instructions, the computer program instructions causing a computer to execute the method of any one of the first aspect to the third aspect.
第十一方面,提供了一种计算机程序,当其在计算机上运行时,使得计算机执行上 述第一方面至第三方面中的任一方面中的方法。In an eleventh aspect, there is provided a computer program which, when run on a computer, causes the computer to execute the method in any one of the first aspect to the third aspect.
因此,在本申请实施例中,利用表征第二参量的变化速率的第一参量,对终端设备进行RRM测量和/或RRM测量结果上报配置的调整,从而无需终端设备持续的进行RRM测量或上报,从而可以降低终端设备的功耗。并且进一步地,由于信道质量或强度的变化速率结合了小区覆盖特性或小区半径,基于第一参量进行RRM测量或RRM测量结果的上报的配置的确定,可以使得RRM测量或测量结果的上报的配置更好的匹配当前的小区环境,从而使得测量或上报配置随着小区适应性变化,从而可以更准确地调整终端设备进行RRM测量和/或RRM测量结果上报的配置。Therefore, in the embodiments of the present application, the first parameter that characterizes the rate of change of the second parameter is used to adjust the RRM measurement and/or RRM measurement result configuration of the terminal device, so that the terminal device does not need to continuously perform RRM measurement or reporting , So that the power consumption of the terminal device can be reduced. And further, since the change rate of the channel quality or strength is combined with the cell coverage characteristic or the cell radius, the determination of the configuration of the RRM measurement or the report of the RRM measurement result based on the first parameter can make the configuration of the RRM measurement or the report of the measurement result Better match the current cell environment, so that the measurement or reporting configuration changes with the adaptability of the cell, so that the configuration of the terminal device for RRM measurement and/or RRM measurement result can be adjusted more accurately.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION
图1是本申请实施例提供的一种通信系统架构的示意性图。FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a communication system architecture provided by an embodiment of the present application.
图2是本申请实施例提供的一种无线通信方法的示意性图。FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a wireless communication method provided by an embodiment of the present application.
图3是本申请实施例提供的另一种无线通信方法的示意性图。FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of another wireless communication method provided by an embodiment of the present application.
图4是本申请实施例提供的另一种无线通信方法的示意性图。FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of another wireless communication method provided by an embodiment of the present application.
图5是本申请实施例提供的一种终端设备的示意性图。FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a terminal device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
图6是本申请实施例提供的另一种终端设备的示意性图。6 is a schematic diagram of another terminal device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
图7是本申请实施例提供的一种网络设备的示意性图。7 is a schematic diagram of a network device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
图8是本申请实施例提供的一种通信设备的示意性图。FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a communication device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
图9是本申请实施例提供的一种芯片的示意性图。9 is a schematic diagram of a chip provided by an embodiment of the present application.
图10是本申请实施例提供的一种通信系统的示意性图。10 is a schematic diagram of a communication system provided by an embodiment of the present application.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图,对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本申请一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本申请保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are a part of the embodiments of the present application, but not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present application.
本申请实施例的技术方案可以应用于各种通信系统,例如:全球移动通讯(Global System of Mobile communication,GSM)系统、码分多址(Code Division Multiple Access,CDMA)系统、宽带码分多址(Wideband Code Division Multiple Access,WCDMA)系统、通用分组无线业务(General Packet Radio Service,GPRS)、长期演进(Long Term Evolution,LTE)系统、LTE频分双工(Frequency Division Duplex,FDD)系统、LTE时分双工(Time Division Duplex,TDD)、通用移动通信系统(Universal Mobile Telecommunication System,UMTS)、全球互联微波接入(Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access,WiMAX)通信系统或5G系统等。The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application can be applied to various communication systems, such as: Global System of Mobile (GSM) system, Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA) system, Broadband Code Division Multiple Access (Wideband Code Division Multiple Access, WCDMA) system, General Packet Radio Service (General Packet Radio Service, GPRS), Long Term Evolution (LTE) system, LTE Frequency Division Duplex (FDD) system, LTE Time division duplex (Time Division Duplex, TDD), universal mobile communication system (Universal Mobile Telecommunication System, UMTS), global interconnected microwave access (Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access, WiMAX) communication system or 5G system, etc.
示例性的,本申请实施例应用的通信系统100如图1所示。该通信系统100可以包括网络设备110,网络设备110可以是与终端设备120(或称为通信终端、终端)通信的设备。网络设备110可以为特定的地理区域提供通信覆盖,并且可以与位于该覆盖区域内的终端设备进行通信。可选地,该网络设备110可以是GSM系统或CDMA系统中的基站(Base Transceiver Station,BTS),也可以是WCDMA系统中的基站(NodeB,NB),还可以是LTE系统中的演进型基站(Evolutional Node B,eNB或eNodeB),或者是云无线接入网络(Cloud Radio Access Network,CRAN)中的无线控制器,或者该网络设备可以为移动交换中心、中继站、接入点、车载设备、可穿戴设备、集线器、交换机、网桥、路由器、5G网络中的网络侧设备或者未来演进的公共陆地移动网络(Public Land Mobile Network,PLMN)中的网络设备等。Exemplarily, the communication system 100 applied in the embodiment of the present application is shown in FIG. 1. The communication system 100 may include a network device 110, and the network device 110 may be a device that communicates with a terminal device 120 (or referred to as a communication terminal, terminal). The network device 110 can provide communication coverage for a specific geographic area, and can communicate with terminal devices located within the coverage area. Optionally, the network device 110 may be a base station (Base Transceiver Station, BTS) in a GSM system or a CDMA system, a base station (NodeB, NB) in a WCDMA system, or an evolved base station in an LTE system (Evolutional Node B, eNB or eNodeB), or a wireless controller in the Cloud Radio Access Network (CRAN), or the network equipment can be a mobile switching center, a relay station, an access point, an in-vehicle device, Wearable devices, hubs, switches, bridges, routers, network-side devices in 5G networks or network devices in future public land mobile networks (Public Land Mobile Network, PLMN), etc.
该通信系统100还包括位于网络设备110覆盖范围内的至少一个终端设备120。作为在此使用的“终端设备”包括但不限于经由有线线路连接,如经由公共交换电话网络 (Public Switched Telephone Networks,PSTN)、数字用户线路(Digital Subscriber Line,DSL)、数字电缆、直接电缆连接;和/或另一数据连接/网络;和/或经由无线接口,如,针对蜂窝网络、无线局域网(Wireless Local Area Network,WLAN)、诸如DVB-H网络的数字电视网络、卫星网络、AM-FM广播发送器;和/或另一终端设备的被设置成接收/发送通信信号的装置;和/或物联网(Internet of Things,IoT)设备。被设置成通过无线接口通信的终端设备可以被称为“无线通信终端”、“无线终端”或“移动终端”。移动终端的示例包括但不限于卫星或蜂窝电话;可以组合蜂窝无线电电话与数据处理、传真以及数据通信能力的个人通信系统(Personal Communications System,PCS)终端;可以包括无线电电话、寻呼机、因特网/内联网接入、Web浏览器、记事簿、日历以及/或全球定位系统(Global Positioning System,GPS)接收器的PDA;以及常规膝上型和/或掌上型接收器或包括无线电电话收发器的其它电子装置。终端设备可以指接入终端、用户设备(User Equipment,UE)、用户单元、用户站、移动站、移动台、远方站、远程终端、移动设备、用户终端、终端、无线通信设备、用户代理或用户装置。接入终端可以是蜂窝电话、无绳电话、会话启动协议(Session Initiation Protocol,SIP)电话、无线本地环路(Wireless Local Loop,WLL)站、个人数字处理(Personal Digital Assistant,PDA)、具有无线通信功能的手持设备、计算设备或连接到无线调制解调器的其它处理设备、车载设备、可穿戴设备、5G网络中的终端设备或者未来演进的PLMN中的终端设备等。The communication system 100 also includes at least one terminal device 120 within the coverage of the network device 110. As used herein, "terminal equipment" includes, but is not limited to, connections via wired lines, such as via Public Switched Telephone Networks (PSTN), Digital Subscriber Lines (DSL), digital cables, and direct cable connections ; And/or another data connection/network; and/or via wireless interfaces, such as for cellular networks, wireless local area networks (Wireless Local Area Network, WLAN), digital TV networks such as DVB-H networks, satellite networks, AM- FM broadcast transmitter; and/or another terminal device configured to receive/transmit communication signals; and/or Internet of Things (IoT) equipment. A terminal device configured to communicate through a wireless interface may be referred to as a "wireless communication terminal", "wireless terminal", or "mobile terminal". Examples of mobile terminals include, but are not limited to, satellite or cellular phones; Personal Communication Systems (PCS) terminals that can combine cellular radiotelephones with data processing, fax, and data communication capabilities; can include radiotelephones, pagers, Internet/internal PDA with network access, web browser, notepad, calendar, and/or Global Positioning System (GPS) receiver; and conventional laptop and/or palm-type receivers or others including radiotelephone transceivers Electronic device. Terminal equipment can refer to access terminal, user equipment (User Equipment, UE), user unit, user station, mobile station, mobile station, remote station, remote terminal, mobile device, user terminal, terminal, wireless communication device, user agent or User device. Access terminals can be cellular phones, cordless phones, Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) phones, wireless local loop (Wireless Local Loop, WLL) stations, personal digital processing (Personal Digital Assistant (PDA), wireless communication Functional handheld devices, computing devices, or other processing devices connected to a wireless modem, in-vehicle devices, wearable devices, terminal devices in a 5G network, or terminal devices in a future-evolving PLMN, etc.
可选地,终端设备120之间可以进行终端直连(Device to Device,D2D)通信。Optionally, terminal equipment 120 may perform terminal direct connection (Device to Device, D2D) communication.
可选地,5G系统或5G网络还可以称为新无线(New Radio,NR)系统或NR网络。Alternatively, the 5G system or 5G network may also be referred to as a New Radio (NR) system or NR network.
图1示例性地示出了一个网络设备和两个终端设备,可选地,该通信系统100可以包括多个网络设备并且每个网络设备的覆盖范围内可以包括其它数量的终端设备,本申请实施例对此不做限定。FIG. 1 exemplarily shows one network device and two terminal devices. Optionally, the communication system 100 may include multiple network devices and each network device may include other numbers of terminal devices within the coverage area. This application The embodiment does not limit this.
可选地,该通信系统100还可以包括网络控制器、移动管理实体等其他网络实体,本申请实施例对此不作限定。Optionally, the communication system 100 may further include other network entities such as a network controller and a mobility management entity, which is not limited in the embodiments of the present application.
应理解,本申请实施例中网络/系统中具有通信功能的设备可称为通信设备。以图1示出的通信系统100为例,通信设备可包括具有通信功能的网络设备110和终端设备120,网络设备110和终端设备120可以为上文所述的具体设备,此处不再赘述;通信设备还可包括通信系统100中的其他设备,例如网络控制器、移动管理实体等其他网络实体,本申请实施例中对此不做限定。It should be understood that the devices with communication functions in the network/system in the embodiments of the present application may be referred to as communication devices. Taking the communication system 100 shown in FIG. 1 as an example, the communication device may include a network device 110 and a terminal device 120 with a communication function, and the network device 110 and the terminal device 120 may be the specific devices described above, which will not be repeated here. The communication device may also include other devices in the communication system 100, such as network controllers, mobility management entities, and other network entities, which are not limited in the embodiments of the present application.
应理解,本文中术语“系统”和“网络”在本文中常被可互换使用。本文中术语“和/或”,仅仅是一种描述关联对象的关联关系,表示可以存在三种关系,例如,A和/或B,可以表示:单独存在A,同时存在A和B,单独存在B这三种情况。另外,本文中字符“/”,一般表示前后关联对象是一种“或”的关系。It should be understood that the terms "system" and "network" are often used interchangeably herein. The term "and/or" in this article is just an association relationship that describes an associated object, indicating that there can be three relationships, for example, A and/or B, which can mean: A exists alone, A and B exist at the same time, exist alone B these three cases. In addition, the character "/" in this article generally indicates that the related objects before and after are in an "or" relationship.
终端设备在无线资源控制(Radio Resource Control,RRC)连接状态下,可以基于网络的配置持续的对服务小区以及其他小区进行无线资源管理(Radio Resource Management,RRM)测量以支持移动性操作,例如切换等。The terminal device can continuously perform radio resource management (Radio Resource Management, RRM) measurement on the serving cell and other cells based on the network configuration under the Radio Resource Control (RRC) connection state to support mobility operations, such as handover Wait.
然而,如果网络根据自己的决策对终端设备进行RRM的测量配置,而没有充分考虑终端设备的状态信息,可能会导致某些终端设备持续的进行测量,但这些测量可能是不必要的。例如终端设备一段时间位于静止状态,此时包括服务小区在内的待测量目标小区相对终端设备的位置关系没有变化,因此终端设备持续的测量结果也不会变化,因此这些测量的意义就不大,反而浪费了终端的功耗。However, if the network performs RRM measurement configuration on the terminal device according to its own decision, without fully considering the status information of the terminal device, it may cause some terminal devices to continuously perform measurements, but these measurements may be unnecessary. For example, the terminal device is in a static state for a period of time. At this time, the positional relationship of the target cell to be measured, including the serving cell, relative to the terminal device does not change, so the continuous measurement results of the terminal device will not change, so these measurements are of little significance. Instead, it wastes power consumption of the terminal.
为此,本申请实施例提供了以下的方案,可以降低终端设备的功耗。Therefore, the embodiments of the present application provide the following solutions, which can reduce the power consumption of the terminal device.
图2是根据本申请实施例的无线通信方法200的示意性流程图。该方法200可以包括以下内容中的至少部分内容。FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a wireless communication method 200 according to an embodiment of the present application. The method 200 may include at least part of the following content.
在210中,终端设备向网络设备上报第一参量,所述第一参量表征第二参量的变化速率,所述第二参量用于表征所述终端设备测量的信道强度或信道质量。In 210, the terminal device reports a first parameter to the network device, the first parameter characterizing a rate of change of the second parameter, and the second parameter is used to characterize the channel strength or channel quality measured by the terminal device.
图3是根据本申请实施例的无线通信方法300的示意性流程图。该方法300包括以下内容中的至少部分内容。FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a wireless communication method 300 according to an embodiment of the present application. The method 300 includes at least part of the following content.
在310中,网络设备接收终端设备上报的第一参量,所述第一参量表征第二参量的变化速率,所述第二参量用于表征所述终端设备测量的信道强度或信道质量。In 310, the network device receives a first parameter reported by the terminal device, where the first parameter characterizes a rate of change of the second parameter, and the second parameter is used to characterize the channel strength or channel quality measured by the terminal device.
因此,在本申请实施例中,终端设备向网络设备上报表征第二参量的变化速率的第一参量,从而网络设备可以基于该第一参量决定是否对终端设备进行RRM测量和/或RRM上报配置的调整,以及确定适合终端设备当前的RRM测量和/或RRM上报的配置,从而无需终端设备持续的进行RRM测量或上报,从而可以降低终端设备的功耗。Therefore, in the embodiment of the present application, the terminal device reports the first parameter representing the rate of change of the second parameter to the network device, so that the network device can decide whether to perform RRM measurement and/or RRM reporting configuration on the terminal device based on the first parameter Adjustment and determining the configuration suitable for the current RRM measurement and/or RRM reporting of the terminal device, so that the terminal device does not need to continuously perform RRM measurement or reporting, thereby reducing the power consumption of the terminal device.
并且,第一参量是所述终端设备测量的信道强度或信道质量的变化速率,由于信道质量或强度的变化速率结合了小区覆盖特性或小区半径,可以使得RRM测量或上报的配置更好的匹配当前的小区环境,从而使得测量或上报配置随着小区适应性变化,可以更准确的调节终端设备进行RRM测量或上报的行为。In addition, the first parameter is the rate of change of the channel strength or channel quality measured by the terminal device. Since the rate of change of channel quality or strength is combined with cell coverage characteristics or cell radius, the configuration of RRM measurement or reporting can be better matched The current cell environment, so that the measurement or reporting configuration changes with the adaptability of the cell, can more accurately adjust the terminal device's RRM measurement or reporting behavior.
假设终端设备向网络设备上报的是基于全球定位系统(Global Positioning System,GPS)得到的位置移动速率,此时即使在相同的移动速率下,在小区的不同覆盖半径下,信道强度或质量的变化速率将是不同的,在该种情况下,如果进行相同的RRM测量或RRM上报的配置,将会使得RRM测量或RRM上报不匹配当前的小区覆盖半径。It is assumed that the terminal device reports to the network device the position movement rate based on the Global Positioning System (Global Positioning System, GPS). At this time, even at the same movement rate, the channel strength or quality changes under different coverage radii of the cell The rate will be different. In this case, if the same RRM measurement or RRM reporting configuration is performed, the RRM measurement or RRM reporting will not match the current cell coverage radius.
例如,在当前服务小区为小小区的情况下,如果终端设备向网络设备上报的是基于GPS得到的位置移动速率,即使低速移动也可以引起较大的信道质量或强度的变化,此时如果网络设备基于终端设备是低速移动而为终端设备配置较长的RRM测量或上报周期,将会使得终端设备可能会移出当前服务小区仍未进行RRM测量或上报,从而降低网络设备为终端设备服务的质量。For example, in the case where the current serving cell is a small cell, if the terminal device reports the location movement rate based on GPS to the network device, even low-speed movement may cause a large change in channel quality or strength. The device configures a long RRM measurement or reporting period for the terminal device based on the low-speed movement of the terminal device, which will cause the terminal device to move out of the current serving cell and have not performed RRM measurement or reporting, thereby reducing the quality of the network device serving the terminal device .
例如,在当前服务小区的小区半径较大的情况下,如果终端设备向网络设备上报的是基于GPS得到的位置移动速率,即使高速移动也不会引起较大的信道质量或强度的变化,此时如果网络设备基于终端设备是高速移动而为终端设备配置较短的RRM测量或上报周期,这就使得终端设备进行不必要的RRM测量或上报,从而增加终端设备的功耗。For example, in the case where the cell radius of the current serving cell is large, if the terminal device reports the position movement rate obtained based on GPS to the network device, even high-speed movement will not cause a large change in channel quality or strength. If the network device configures a shorter RRM measurement or reporting period for the terminal device based on that the terminal device is moving at a high speed, this causes the terminal device to perform unnecessary RRM measurement or reporting, thereby increasing the power consumption of the terminal device.
另外,由于小区的覆盖通常是圆形或扇形的,沿着圆周方向的运动通常不改变信道质量或信道强度,而沿着径向运动,则会造成信道质量或信道强度的变化,而终端设备向网络设备上报的是基于GPS得到的位置移动速率,则终端设备的移动方向是不确定的,仅基于GPS得到的位置移动速率进行RRM测量或上报的配置,将会导致无用的RRM测量或上报,或者降低网络设备为终端设备服务的质量。In addition, since the coverage of the cell is usually circular or sector-shaped, the movement along the circumferential direction usually does not change the channel quality or channel strength, but the movement along the radial direction will cause the change in channel quality or channel strength, and the terminal equipment The position movement rate based on GPS is reported to the network device, and the movement direction of the terminal device is uncertain. The configuration of RRM measurement or reporting based only on the position movement rate obtained from GPS will result in useless RRM measurement or reporting. Or reduce the quality of service provided by network equipment to terminal equipment.
因此,本申请实施例中,第一参量表征所述终端设备测量的信道强度或信道质量的变化速率,由于信道质量或强度的变化速率已经结合了小区覆盖特性或小区半径,可以使得RRM测量或上报的配置更好的匹配当前的小区环境,从而使得测量或上报配置随着小区适应性变化Therefore, in the embodiment of the present application, the first parameter characterizes the rate of change of the channel strength or channel quality measured by the terminal device. Since the rate of change of channel quality or strength has been combined with cell coverage characteristics or cell radius, RRM measurement or The reported configuration better matches the current cell environment, so that the measured or reported configuration changes as the cell adapts
应理解,本申请实施例中的第一参量可以用于RRM测量或测量结果的上报的配置,但应理解,本申请实施例并不限于此,本申请实施例中的第一参量也可以用于其他的场景,例如,用于信道状态信息(Channel State Information,CSI)或信道质量信息(Channel Quality Information,CQI)测量的场景下,或者也可以用于非测量的场景下It should be understood that the first parameter in the embodiment of the present application may be used for the configuration of RRM measurement or report of the measurement result, but it should be understood that the embodiment of the present application is not limited thereto, and the first parameter in the embodiment of the present application may also be used For other scenarios, for example, it is used in the channel state information (Channel State Information, CSI) or channel quality information (Channel Quality Information, CQI) measurement scenario, or it can also be used in the non-measurement scenario
还应理解,本申请实施例中,第一参量为第二参量的变化速率,但应理解,本申请实施例中,第一参量可以是基于表征信道质量或强度的第二参量得到的,而非变化速率,该第一参量可以进一步表征终端设备的移动状态。It should also be understood that in the embodiment of the present application, the first parameter is the rate of change of the second parameter, but it should be understood that in the embodiment of the present application, the first parameter may be obtained based on the second parameter characterizing channel quality or strength, and At a non-change rate, the first parameter may further characterize the mobile state of the terminal device.
可选地,在本申请实施例中,该第一参量可以为参考信号接收功率(Reference Signal Receiving Power,RSRP)、参考信号接收质量(Reference Signal Receiving Quality,RSRQ)、参考信号-信号与干扰加噪声比(Reference Signal-Signal to Interference plus Noise Ratio,RS-SINR)、CSI、CQI,这些参量可以表征信道的强度或质量。当然,第一参量也可以是表征信道质量或强度的其他参量,本申请实施例对此不作具体限定。Optionally, in the embodiment of the present application, the first parameter may be a reference signal received power (Reference Signal Receiving Power, RSRP), a reference signal received quality (Reference Signal Receiving Quality, RSRQ), a reference signal-signal and interference plus Noise ratio (Reference Signal-Signal to Interference plus Noise Ratio, RS-SINR), CSI, CQI, these parameters can characterize the strength or quality of the channel. Of course, the first parameter may also be other parameters that characterize channel quality or strength, which is not specifically limited in this embodiment of the present application.
可选地,在本申请实施例中,第一参量可以承载于物理上行共享信道(Physical Uplink Shared Channel,PUSCH)或物理上行控制信道(Physical Uplink Control Channel,PUCCH)中。Optionally, in the embodiment of the present application, the first parameter may be carried in a physical uplink shared channel (Physical Uplink Shared Channel, PUSCH) or a physical uplink control channel (Physical Uplink Control Channel, PUCCH).
可选地,在本申请实施例中,第二参量的变化速率可以称为时间变化率,该变化速率是指单位时长内,信道质量或强度的变化大小。Optionally, in the embodiment of the present application, the rate of change of the second parameter may be referred to as a time rate of change, and the rate of change refers to the amount of change in channel quality or intensity within a unit duration.
例如,定义RSRP的时间变化率为:RSRP′=(RSRP2-RSRP1)/(t2-t1)。其中,在时间t1测量得到RSRP1,在时间t2测量得到RSRP2。For example, define the time rate of change of RSRP as: RSRP′=(RSRP2-RSRP1)/(t2-t1). Among them, RSRP1 is measured at time t1 and RSRP2 is measured at time t2.
可选地,在本申请实施例中,第二参量的测量对象可以包括当前服务的小区(例如,主小区或辅小区)中的全部或部分,期望切换至的小区,网络侧指定的小区,基于一定准则得到的小区等。Optionally, in the embodiment of the present application, the measurement object of the second parameter may include all or part of the currently served cell (for example, the primary cell or the secondary cell), the cell to be switched to, and the cell designated by the network side. Cells obtained based on certain criteria.
可选地,在本申请实施例中,所述第二参量的测量对象包括以下中的至少一种:主服务小区;辅服务小区;配置的至少一个小区;测量的小区中信号强度最高的至少一个小区;测量的小区中信号强度超过阈值的至少一个小区。Optionally, in the embodiment of the present application, the measurement object of the second parameter includes at least one of the following: a primary serving cell; a secondary serving cell; at least one configured cell; and at least the highest signal strength of the measured cells One cell; at least one cell in the measured cell whose signal strength exceeds a threshold.
可选地,本申请实施例中提到的RRM测量或结果上报的配置可以包括以下中的至少一种:RRM测量的周期、RRM测量的小区、用于RRM上报所采用的周期,RRM上报所采用的资源。Optionally, the configuration of RRM measurement or result reporting mentioned in the embodiments of the present application may include at least one of the following: the period of RRM measurement, the cell of RRM measurement, the period used for RRM reporting, and the RRM reporting station Resources used.
如果第二参量的变化速率较快,RRM测量和/或测量结果上报的配置可以更严格些,例如,测量和/或上报的周期更短些,和/或测量或上报的小区的数量可以更多些,和/或上报采用的资源更多些等。If the rate of change of the second parameter is faster, the configuration of RRM measurement and/or measurement result reporting may be stricter, for example, the period of measurement and/or reporting is shorter, and/or the number of cells measured or reported may be more More, and/or more resources for reporting.
而如果第二参量的变化速率较慢,RRM测量和/或测量结果上报的配置可以更宽松些,例如,测量和/或上报的周期更长些,和/或测量或上报的小区的数量可以更少些,和/或上报采用的资源更少些等。If the rate of change of the second parameter is slow, the configuration of RRM measurement and/or measurement result reporting may be more relaxed, for example, the period of measurement and/or reporting is longer, and/or the number of cells measured or reported may be Less, and/or fewer resources used for reporting, etc.
可选地,在本申请实施例中,终端设备发送第一参量的配置信息可以是网络设备发送给终端设备的,也可以是预设在终端设备上的。Optionally, in the embodiment of the present application, the configuration information of the first parameter sent by the terminal device may be sent by the network device to the terminal device, or may be preset on the terminal device.
其中,该第一参量的配置信息可以包括以下中的至少一种:用于所述第一参量上报的周期的信息、所述第一参量上报所使用的资源的信息、第一参量上报的触发条件。The configuration information of the first parameter may include at least one of the following: information for a period for reporting the first parameter, information for resources used for reporting the first parameter, and triggering for reporting of the first parameter condition.
所述第一参量上报的周期可以是承载第一参量的PUCCH的发送周期。第一参量的触发条件指示在满足什么条件下,终端设备需要向网络设备上报第一参量。例如,该触发条件可以是第二参量的变化速率处于一定范围内时,需要上报表征第二参量的变化速率的触发条件,例如第二参量的变化速率过大或过小的情况下,需要上报该第一参量。The reporting period of the first parameter may be a sending period of the PUCCH carrying the first parameter. The trigger condition of the first parameter indicates under what conditions the terminal device needs to report the first parameter to the network device. For example, the trigger condition may be that when the rate of change of the second parameter is within a certain range, the trigger condition that characterizes the rate of change of the second parameter needs to be reported. The first parameter.
可选地,在第一参量的配置信息是网络设备发送的情况下,该第一参量的配置信息可以承载于广播消息或无线资源控制(Radio Resource Control,RRC)信令中,或者,也可以承载于触发信令中(该触发信令可以是通过物理下行控制信道(Physical Downlink Control Channel,PDCCH)发送的信令)。Optionally, in the case where the configuration information of the first parameter is sent by the network device, the configuration information of the first parameter may be carried in a broadcast message or radio resource control (Radio Resource Control, RRC) signaling, or it may It is carried in trigger signaling (the trigger signaling may be signaling sent through a physical downlink control channel (Physical Downlink Control Channel, PDCCH)).
或者,也可以是用于第一参量上报的一部分配置信息(例如,所述第一参量上报的周期的信息、所述第一参量上报所使用的资源的信息)承载于广播消息或RRC信令中,另一部分配置信息(例如,所述第一参量上报的触发条件)承载于触发信令中。Alternatively, it may be a part of configuration information used for reporting the first parameter (for example, information about the period of the first parameter report, information about the resource used by the first parameter report) carried in a broadcast message or RRC signaling In, another part of the configuration information (for example, the trigger condition reported by the first parameter) is carried in the trigger signaling.
可选地,在本申请实施例中,在所述终端设备向所述网络设备上报所述第一参量之前,所述终端设备对所述第一参量进行滤波。其中,对第一参量的滤波可以是层3滤波。Optionally, in the embodiment of the present application, before the terminal device reports the first parameter to the network device, the terminal device filters the first parameter. The filtering of the first parameter may be layer 3 filtering.
具体地,终端设备可以在物理层基于第二参量得到第一参量,并将第一参量上报给层3,层3可以利用之前已获取的第一参量,对当前获取的第一参量进行层3的处理,例如,进行层3滤波。Specifically, the terminal device may obtain the first parameter based on the second parameter at the physical layer, and report the first parameter to layer 3, and layer 3 may use the first parameter previously obtained to perform layer 3 on the first parameter currently obtained. The process, for example, performs layer 3 filtering.
或者,终端设备也可以在物理层将第二参量上报给层3,层3可以基于第二参量获取第一参量,并对第一参量进行层3的处理,例如,进行层3的滤波。Alternatively, the terminal device may also report the second parameter to layer 3 at the physical layer, and layer 3 may acquire the first parameter based on the second parameter, and perform layer 3 processing on the first parameter, for example, performing layer 3 filtering.
以RSRP为例,层3的滤波可以如下所示:Taking RSRP as an example, the filtering of layer 3 can be as follows:
RSRP′n=a*RSRP′+(1-a)*RSRP′(n-1)RSRP′n=a*RSRP′+(1-a)*RSRP′(n-1)
其中,RSRP′为n时刻的测量结果;RSRP′n为n时刻层3滤波后的测量结果,其中,a可以是预设在终端设备上的,或者由网络设备配置的。Among them, RSRP' is the measurement result at time n; RSRP'n is the measurement result after layer 3 filtering at time n, where a may be preset on the terminal device or configured by the network device.
可选地,在本申请实施例中,终端设备在生成所述第一参量之前,对所述第二参量进行滤波。Optionally, in the embodiment of the present application, the terminal device filters the second parameter before generating the first parameter.
具体地,终端设备可以在物理层获取第二参量,并将第二参量上报给层3,层3可以利用之前已获取的第二参量,对当前获取的第二参量进行层3的处理,例如,进行层3滤波。Specifically, the terminal device may acquire the second parameter at the physical layer, and report the second parameter to layer 3. Layer 3 may use the previously acquired second parameter to perform layer 3 processing on the currently acquired second parameter, for example For layer 3 filtering.
可选地,本申请实施例中,可以对第一参量进行滤波,而不对第二参考进行滤波,或者,也可以是对第一参量进行滤波,而对第二参量不进行滤波,或者,对第一参量和第二参量均进行滤波。Optionally, in the embodiment of the present application, the first parameter may be filtered without filtering the second reference, or the first parameter may be filtered without filtering the second parameter, or Both the first parameter and the second parameter are filtered.
可选地,在本申请实施例中,用于计算变化速率的两个第二参量中每个第二参量可以是单个时刻获取的,也可以是多个时刻进行合并(例如,进行平均处理)得到的。该合并处理可以在物理层执行,也可以在层3进行。Optionally, in the embodiment of the present application, each of the two second parameters used to calculate the rate of change may be acquired at a single moment, or may be combined at multiple moments (for example, to perform average processing) owned. This merging process can be performed at the physical layer or at layer 3.
可选地,在本申请实施例中,可以对计算的多个变化速率进行合并(例如,进行平均处理),并对合并后的变化速率上报给网络设备。Optionally, in the embodiment of the present application, the calculated multiple change rates may be combined (for example, average processing is performed), and the combined change rates are reported to the network device.
可选地,在本申请实施例中,网络设备在接收到第一参量之后,可以基于该第一参量,对终端设备进行RRM测量和/或RRM测量结果上报的配置的调整。Optionally, in the embodiment of the present application, after receiving the first parameter, the network device may perform RRM measurement and/or adjustment of the configuration reported by the RRM measurement result on the terminal device based on the first parameter.
具体地,网络设备在接收到第一参量之后,如果根据第一参量确定需要调整终端设备进行RRM测量和/或RRM测量结果上报的配置,则通知终端设备进行配置信息的调整,如果确定不需要调整,则不对终端设备进行通知。Specifically, after the network device receives the first parameter, if it is determined according to the first parameter that the terminal device needs to be adjusted for RRM measurement and/or the configuration reported by the RRM measurement result, the terminal device is notified to adjust the configuration information. After adjustment, the terminal device will not be notified.
其中,网络设备基于所述第一参量的取值,以及对应关系,确定所述终端设备进行RRM测量和/或进行RRM测量结果的上报的配置,其中,所述对应关系为所述第一参量的至少一个取值与进行RRM测量和/或进行RRM测量结果的上报的至少一个配置的对应关系。The network device determines the configuration for the terminal device to perform RRM measurement and/or report the RRM measurement result based on the value of the first parameter and the corresponding relationship, where the corresponding relationship is the first parameter Correspondence between at least one value of and at least one configuration for performing RRM measurement and/or reporting RRM measurement results.
当然,无论终端设备进行RRM测量和/或RRM测量结果上报的配置信息是否有有变,网络设备接收到该第一参量之后,均可以发送终端设备进行RRM测量和/或RRM测量结果上报的配置信息。Of course, regardless of whether the terminal device performs RRM measurement and/or whether the configuration information reported by the RRM measurement result has changed, the network device can send the terminal device to perform the RRM measurement and/or the configuration of the RRM measurement result after receiving the first parameter information.
因此,在本申请实施例中,终端设备向网络设备上报表征第二参量的变化速率的第一参量,从而网络设备可以基于该第一参量决定是否对终端设备进行RRM测量和/或RRM上报配置的调整,以及确定适合终端设备当前的RRM测量和/或RRM上报的配置,从而无需终端设备持续的进行RRM测量或上报,从而可以降低终端设备的功耗。Therefore, in the embodiment of the present application, the terminal device reports the first parameter representing the rate of change of the second parameter to the network device, so that the network device can decide whether to perform RRM measurement and/or RRM reporting configuration on the terminal device based on the first parameter Adjustment and determining the configuration suitable for the current RRM measurement and/or RRM reporting of the terminal device, so that the terminal device does not need to continuously perform RRM measurement or reporting, thereby reducing the power consumption of the terminal device.
图4是根据本申请实施例的无线通信方法500的示意性流程图。该方法400包括以下内容中的至少部分内容。FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of a wireless communication method 500 according to an embodiment of the present application. The method 400 includes at least part of the following content.
在410中,终端设备基于第一参量,确定所述终端设备进行无线资源管理RRM测量和/或进行RRM测量结果的上报的配置;其中,所述第一参量是第二参量的变化速率,所述第二参量用于表征终端设备测量的信道强度或信道质量。In 410, the terminal device determines, based on the first parameter, a configuration in which the terminal device performs RRM measurement and/or RRM measurement result reporting; wherein, the first parameter is the rate of change of the second parameter, The second parameter is used to characterize the channel strength or channel quality measured by the terminal device.
在420中,基于确定的所述配置,终端设备进行RRM测量和/或进行RRM测量结果的上报。In 420, based on the determined configuration, the terminal device performs RRM measurement and/or reports the RRM measurement result.
因此,在本申请实施例中,终端设备基于表征第二参量的变化速率的第一参量,进行RRM测量和/或RRM上报配置的调整,从而无需终端设备持续的进行RRM测量或上报,从而可以降低终端设备的功耗。Therefore, in the embodiment of the present application, the terminal device performs RRM measurement and/or adjustment of the RRM reporting configuration based on the first parameter that characterizes the change rate of the second parameter, thereby eliminating the need for the terminal device to continuously perform RRM measurement or reporting, thereby Reduce the power consumption of terminal equipment.
并且,第一参量是所述终端设备测量的信道强度或信道质量的变化速率,由于信道质量或强度的变化速率结合了小区覆盖特性或小区半径,可以使得RRM测量或上报的配置更好的匹配当前的小区环境,从而使得测量或上报配置随着小区适应性变化,可以更 准确的调节终端设备进行RRM测量或上报的行为。In addition, the first parameter is the rate of change of the channel strength or channel quality measured by the terminal device. Since the rate of change of channel quality or strength is combined with cell coverage characteristics or cell radius, the configuration of RRM measurement or reporting can be better matched The current cell environment, so that the measurement or reporting configuration changes with the adaptability of the cell, can more accurately adjust the terminal device's RRM measurement or reporting behavior.
可选地,在本申请实施例中,所述终端设备向所述网络设备上报所述第一参量。Optionally, in the embodiment of the present application, the terminal device reports the first parameter to the network device.
具体地,终端设备向网络设备发送该第一参量,则网络设备可以利用该第一参量确定终端设备进行RRM测量结果上报的配置,从而网络设备可以基于该配置,接收终端设备发送的RRM测量结果。或者,则网络设备可以利用该第一参量确定终端设备进行RRM测量和/或结果上报的配置,网络设备可以进一步确定该配置是否合适,如果不合适可以通知终端设备进行调整。Specifically, if the terminal device sends the first parameter to the network device, the network device may use the first parameter to determine the configuration of the terminal device to report the RRM measurement result, so that the network device may receive the RRM measurement result sent by the terminal device based on the configuration . Alternatively, the network device may use the first parameter to determine the configuration of the terminal device to perform RRM measurement and/or result reporting, the network device may further determine whether the configuration is appropriate, and may notify the terminal device to adjust if it is not suitable.
其中,终端设备可以在确定RRM测量结果和/或测量结果上报之前,向网络设备发送该第一参量,也可以是在确定RRM测量结果和/或测量结果上报之后,向网络设备发送该第一参量。The terminal device may send the first parameter to the network device before determining the RRM measurement result and/or the measurement result, or may send the first parameter to the network device after determining the RRM measurement result and/or the measurement result. Parameter.
可选地,在本申请实施例中,第一参量可以承载于PUSCH或PUCCH中。可选地,在本申请实施例中,所述终端设备向所述网络设备发送通知消息,所述通知消息用于指示确定的所述配置。Optionally, in the embodiment of the present application, the first parameter may be carried in PUSCH or PUCCH. Optionally, in the embodiment of the present application, the terminal device sends a notification message to the network device, where the notification message is used to indicate the determined configuration.
具体地,终端设备向网络设备发送该确定的配置,从而网络设备可以基于该配置,接收终端设备发送的RRM测量结果。或者,则网络设备可以基于终端设备上报的配置,网络设备可以进一步确定该配置是否合适,如果不合适可以通知终端设备进行调整。Specifically, the terminal device sends the determined configuration to the network device, so that the network device can receive the RRM measurement result sent by the terminal device based on the configuration. Or, the network device may be based on the configuration reported by the terminal device, and the network device may further determine whether the configuration is appropriate, and may notify the terminal device to make adjustments if it is inappropriate.
可选地,在本申请实施例中,所述第二参量包括以下中的至少一种:Optionally, in the embodiment of the present application, the second parameter includes at least one of the following:
参考信号接收功率RSRP、参考信号接收质量RSRQ、参考信号-信号与干扰加噪声比RS-SINR、信道状态信息CSI、信道质量信息CQI。Reference signal received power RSRP, reference signal received quality RSRQ, reference signal-to-signal to interference plus noise ratio RS-SINR, channel state information CSI, channel quality information CQI.
可选地,在本申请实施例中,所述第二参量的测量对象包括以下中的至少一种:Optionally, in the embodiment of the present application, the measurement object of the second parameter includes at least one of the following:
主服务小区;Main service area;
辅服务小区;Auxiliary service area;
配置的至少一个小区;At least one cell configured;
测量的小区中信号强度最高的至少一个小区;At least one cell with the highest signal strength among the measured cells;
测量的小区中信号强度超过阈值的至少一个小区。At least one of the measured cells whose signal strength exceeds the threshold.
可选地,在本申请实施例中,基于所述第一参量的取值,以及对应关系,确定所述终端设备进行RRM测量和/或进行RRM测量结果的上报的配置,其中,所述对应关系为所述第一参量的至少一个取值与进行RRM测量和/或进行RRM测量结果的上报的至少一个配置的对应关系。Optionally, in the embodiment of the present application, based on the value of the first parameter and the corresponding relationship, the configuration for the terminal device to perform RRM measurement and/or report the RRM measurement result is determined, wherein the corresponding The relationship is a correspondence between at least one value of the first parameter and at least one configuration for performing RRM measurement and/or reporting the RRM measurement result.
可选地,在本申请实施例中,所述终端设备接收所述网络设备发送的配置信息,所述配置信息用于指示所述对应关系。Optionally, in an embodiment of the present application, the terminal device receives configuration information sent by the network device, and the configuration information is used to indicate the corresponding relationship.
可选地,在本申请实施例中,所述配置信息承载于广播消息或无线资源控制RRC信令中。Optionally, in the embodiment of the present application, the configuration information is carried in a broadcast message or radio resource control RRC signaling.
可选地,在本申请实施例中,所述对应关系预设在所述终端设备上。Optionally, in the embodiment of the present application, the correspondence relationship is preset on the terminal device.
可选地,在本申请实施例中,在所述终端设备基于第一参量,确定所述终端设备进行RRM测量和/或进行RRM测量结果的上报的配置之前,对所述第一参量进行滤波。Optionally, in the embodiment of the present application, before the terminal device determines, based on the first parameter, the configuration that the terminal device performs RRM measurement and/or reporting of the RRM measurement result, the first parameter is filtered .
可选地,在本申请实施例中,在生成所述第一参量之前,对所述第二参量进行滤波。Optionally, in the embodiment of the present application, before generating the first parameter, filtering the second parameter.
应理解,方法400的实施例可以参考上文的描述,例如,对第一参量和/或第二参量进行滤波的描述、第二参量的测量对象的描述和RRM测量和/或测量结果上报的配置等均可以参考上文的描述,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。It should be understood that, for embodiments of the method 400, reference may be made to the foregoing description, for example, the description of filtering the first parameter and/or the second parameter, the description of the measurement object of the second parameter, and the RRM measurement and/or measurement result report For configuration and so on, please refer to the above description.
因此,在本申请实施例中,终端设备基于表征第二参量的变化速率的第一参量,进行RRM测量和/或RRM上报配置的调整,从而无需终端设备持续的进行RRM测量或上报,从而可以降低终端设备的功耗。Therefore, in the embodiment of the present application, the terminal device performs RRM measurement and/or adjustment of the RRM reporting configuration based on the first parameter that characterizes the rate of change of the second parameter, thereby eliminating the need for the terminal device to continuously perform RRM measurement or reporting, so that Reduce the power consumption of terminal equipment.
并且,第一参量是所述终端设备测量的信道强度或信道质量的变化速率,由于信道质量或强度的变化速率结合了小区覆盖特性或小区半径,可以使得RRM测量或上报的配置更好的匹配当前的小区环境,从而使得测量或上报配置随着小区适应性变化,可以更 准确的调节终端设备进行RRM测量或上报的行为。In addition, the first parameter is the rate of change of the channel strength or channel quality measured by the terminal device. Since the rate of change of channel quality or strength is combined with cell coverage characteristics or cell radius, the configuration of RRM measurement or reporting can be better matched The current cell environment, so that the measurement or reporting configuration changes with the adaptability of the cell, can more accurately adjust the terminal device's RRM measurement or reporting behavior.
图5是根据本申请实施例的终端设备500的示意性框图。该终端设备500包括通信单元510,用于:FIG. 5 is a schematic block diagram of a terminal device 500 according to an embodiment of the present application. The terminal device 500 includes a communication unit 510 for:
向网络设备上报第一参量,所述第一参量表征第二参量的变化速率,所述第二参量用于表征所述终端设备测量的信道强度或信道质量。A first parameter is reported to the network device, where the first parameter characterizes the rate of change of the second parameter, and the second parameter is used to characterize the channel strength or channel quality measured by the terminal device.
可选地,在本申请实施例中,所述通信单元510进一步用于:Optionally, in the embodiment of the present application, the communication unit 510 is further used to:
接收所述网络设备基于所述第一参量发送的第一配置信息,所述第一配置信息为用于所述终端设备进行无线资源管理RRM测量和/或RRM测量结果上报的配置信息。Receiving first configuration information sent by the network device based on the first parameter, where the first configuration information is configuration information used for the terminal device to perform radio resource management RRM measurement and/or RRM measurement result reporting.
可选地,在本申请实施例中,所述第二参量包括以下中的至少一种:Optionally, in the embodiment of the present application, the second parameter includes at least one of the following:
参考信号接收功率RSRP、参考信号接收质量RSRQ、参考信号-信号与干扰加噪声比RS-SINR、信道状态信息CSI、信道质量信息CQI。Reference signal received power RSRP, reference signal received quality RSRQ, reference signal-to-signal to interference plus noise ratio RS-SINR, channel state information CSI, channel quality information CQI.
可选地,在本申请实施例中,所述第二参量的测量对象包括以下中的至少一种:Optionally, in the embodiment of the present application, the measurement object of the second parameter includes at least one of the following:
主服务小区;Main service area;
辅服务小区;Auxiliary service area;
配置的至少一个小区;At least one cell configured;
测量的小区中信号强度最高的至少一个小区;At least one cell with the highest signal strength among the measured cells;
测量的小区中信号强度超过阈值的至少一个小区。At least one of the measured cells whose signal strength exceeds the threshold.
可选地,在本申请实施例中,所述通信单元510进一步用于:Optionally, in the embodiment of the present application, the communication unit 510 is further used to:
在向所述网络设备上报所述第一参量之前,接收第二配置信息,所述第二配置信息包括所述终端设备用于上报所述第一参量的配置信息。Before reporting the first parameter to the network device, receive second configuration information, where the second configuration information includes configuration information used by the terminal device to report the first parameter.
可选地,在本申请实施例中,所述第二配置信息包括以下中的至少一种:Optionally, in the embodiment of the present application, the second configuration information includes at least one of the following:
用于所述第一参量上报的周期的信息、所述第一参量上报所使用的资源的信息。Information about the period for reporting the first parameter and information about the resource used for reporting the first parameter.
可选地,在本申请实施例中,所述第二配置信息承载于广播消息或无线资源控制RRC信令中。Optionally, in the embodiment of the present application, the second configuration information is carried in a broadcast message or radio resource control RRC signaling.
可选地,在本申请实施例中,所述通信单元510进一步用于:Optionally, in the embodiment of the present application, the communication unit 510 is further used to:
在向所述网络设备上报所述第一参量之前,接收触发命令,所述触发命令用于触发所述终端设备上报所述第一参量。Before reporting the first parameter to the network device, receive a trigger command, where the trigger command is used to trigger the terminal device to report the first parameter.
可选地,在本申请实施例中,所述触发命令包括上报所述第一参量的触发条件、用于所述第一参量上报的周期的信息和所述第一参量上报所使用的资源的信息中的至少一种。Optionally, in the embodiment of the present application, the trigger command includes a trigger condition for reporting the first parameter, information for a period for reporting the first parameter, and a resource used for reporting the first parameter At least one of the information.
可选地,在本申请实施例中,如图5所示,终端设备500还包括处理单元520,用于:Optionally, in the embodiment of the present application, as shown in FIG. 5, the terminal device 500 further includes a processing unit 520, which is used to:
在所述通信单元向所述网络设备上报所述第一参量之前,对所述第一参量进行滤波。Before the communication unit reports the first parameter to the network device, filter the first parameter.
可选地,在本申请实施例中,如图5所示,终端设备500还包括处理单元520,用于:Optionally, in the embodiment of the present application, as shown in FIG. 5, the terminal device 500 further includes a processing unit 520, which is used to:
在生成所述第一参量之前,对所述第二参量进行滤波。Before generating the first parameter, the second parameter is filtered.
应理解,该终端设备500可以用于实现上述方法实施例中由终端设备实现的相应操作,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。It should be understood that the terminal device 500 may be used to implement the corresponding operations implemented by the terminal device in the foregoing method embodiments, and for the sake of brevity, details are not described herein again.
图6是根据本申请实施例的终端设备600的示意性框图。该终端设备600包括:6 is a schematic block diagram of a terminal device 600 according to an embodiment of the present application. The terminal device 600 includes:
处理单元610,用于基于第一参量,确定所述终端设备进行无线资源管理RRM测量和/或进行RRM测量结果的上报的配置;其中,所述第一参量是第二参量的变化速率,所述第二参量用于表征终端设备测量的信道强度或信道质量;The processing unit 610 is configured to determine, based on the first parameter, a configuration in which the terminal device performs RRM measurement of radio resource management and/or reporting of the RRM measurement result; The second parameter is used to characterize the channel strength or channel quality measured by the terminal device;
通信单元620,用于所基于述处理单元确定的所述配置,进行RRM测量和/或进行RRM测量结果的上报。The communication unit 620 is configured to perform RRM measurement and/or report RRM measurement results based on the configuration determined by the processing unit.
可选地,在本申请实施例中,所述第二参量包括以下中的至少一种:Optionally, in the embodiment of the present application, the second parameter includes at least one of the following:
参考信号接收功率RSRP、参考信号接收质量RSRQ、参考信号-信号与干扰加噪声比RS-SINR、信道状态信息CSI、信道质量信息CQI。Reference signal received power RSRP, reference signal received quality RSRQ, reference signal-to-signal to interference plus noise ratio RS-SINR, channel state information CSI, channel quality information CQI.
可选地,在本申请实施例中,所述第二参量的测量对象包括以下中的至少一种:Optionally, in the embodiment of the present application, the measurement object of the second parameter includes at least one of the following:
主服务小区;Main service area;
辅服务小区;Auxiliary service area;
配置的至少一个小区;At least one cell configured;
测量的小区中信号强度最高的至少一个小区;At least one cell with the highest signal strength among the measured cells;
测量的小区中信号强度超过阈值的至少一个小区。At least one of the measured cells whose signal strength exceeds the threshold.
可选地,在本申请实施例中,所述处理单元610进一步用于:Optionally, in the embodiment of the present application, the processing unit 610 is further used to:
基于所述第一参量的取值,以及对应关系,确定所述终端设备进行RRM测量和/或进行RRM测量结果的上报的配置,其中,所述对应关系为所述第一参量的至少一个取值与进行RRM测量和/或进行RRM测量结果的上报的至少一个配置的对应关系。Based on the value of the first parameter and the corresponding relationship, a configuration for the terminal device to perform RRM measurement and/or reporting of the RRM measurement result is determined, wherein the corresponding relationship is at least one Correspondence between the value and at least one configuration for performing RRM measurement and/or reporting the RRM measurement result.
可选地,在本申请实施例中,所述通信单元620进一步用于:Optionally, in the embodiment of the present application, the communication unit 620 is further used to:
接收所述网络设备发送的配置信息,所述配置信息用于指示所述对应关系。Receiving configuration information sent by the network device, where the configuration information is used to indicate the corresponding relationship.
可选地,在本申请实施例中,所述配置信息承载于广播消息或无线资源控制RRC信令中。Optionally, in the embodiment of the present application, the configuration information is carried in a broadcast message or radio resource control RRC signaling.
可选地,在本申请实施例中,所述对应关系预设在所述终端设备上。Optionally, in the embodiment of the present application, the correspondence relationship is preset on the terminal device.
可选地,在本申请实施例中,所述处理单元610进一步用于:Optionally, in the embodiment of the present application, the processing unit 610 is further used to:
在基于第一参量,确定所述终端设备进行RRM测量和/或进行RRM测量结果的上报的配置之前,对所述第一参量进行滤波。Before determining, based on the first parameter, the configuration that the terminal device performs RRM measurement and/or reporting of the RRM measurement result, filter the first parameter.
可选地,在本申请实施例中,所述处理单元610进一步用于:Optionally, in the embodiment of the present application, the processing unit 610 is further used to:
在生成所述第一参量之前,对所述第二参量进行滤波。Before generating the first parameter, the second parameter is filtered.
可选地,在本申请实施例中,所述通信单元620进一步用于:Optionally, in the embodiment of the present application, the communication unit 620 is further used to:
向所述网络设备上报所述第一参量。Reporting the first parameter to the network device.
可选地,在本申请实施例中,所述通信单元620进一步用于:Optionally, in the embodiment of the present application, the communication unit 620 is further used to:
向所述网络设备发送通知消息,所述通知消息用于指示确定的所述配置。Sending a notification message to the network device, where the notification message is used to indicate the determined configuration.
应理解,该终端设备600可以用于实现上述方法实施例中由终端设备实现的相应操作,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。It should be understood that the terminal device 600 may be used to implement the corresponding operations implemented by the terminal device in the foregoing method embodiments.
图7是根据本申请实施例的网络设备700的示意性框图。该网络设备700包括:7 is a schematic block diagram of a network device 700 according to an embodiment of the present application. The network device 700 includes:
通信单元710,用于接收终端设备上报的第一参量,所述第一参量表征第二参量的变化速率,所述第二参量用于表征所述终端设备测量的信道强度或信道质量。The communication unit 710 is configured to receive a first parameter reported by the terminal device, where the first parameter characterizes a rate of change of the second parameter, and the second parameter is used to characterize the channel strength or channel quality measured by the terminal device.
可选地,在本申请实施例中,所述通信单元710进一步用于:Optionally, in the embodiment of the present application, the communication unit 710 is further used to:
基于所述第一参量,向所述终端设备发送第一配置信息,所述第一配置信息为用于所述终端设备进行无线资源管理RRM测量和/或RRM测量结果上报的配置信息。Based on the first parameter, first configuration information is sent to the terminal device, where the first configuration information is configuration information used for the terminal device to perform radio resource management RRM measurement and/or RRM measurement result reporting.
可选地,在本申请实施例中,所述第二参量包括以下中的至少一种:Optionally, in the embodiment of the present application, the second parameter includes at least one of the following:
参考信号接收功率RSRP、参考信号接收质量RSRQ、参考信号-信号与干扰加噪声比RS-SINR、信道状态信息CSI、信道质量信息CQI。Reference signal received power RSRP, reference signal received quality RSRQ, reference signal-to-signal to interference plus noise ratio RS-SINR, channel state information CSI, channel quality information CQI.
可选地,在本申请实施例中,所述第二参量的测量对象包括以下中的至少一种:Optionally, in the embodiment of the present application, the measurement object of the second parameter includes at least one of the following:
主服务小区;Main service area;
辅服务小区;Auxiliary service area;
配置的至少一个小区;At least one cell configured;
测量的小区中信号强度最高的至少一个小区;At least one cell with the highest signal strength among the measured cells;
测量的小区中信号强度超过阈值的至少一个小区。At least one of the measured cells whose signal strength exceeds the threshold.
可选地,在本申请实施例中,所述通信单元710进一步用于:Optionally, in the embodiment of the present application, the communication unit 710 is further used to:
向所述终端设备发送第二配置信息,所述第二配置信息包括所述终端设备用于上报所述第一参量的配置信息。Sending second configuration information to the terminal device, where the second configuration information includes configuration information used by the terminal device to report the first parameter.
可选地,在本申请实施例中,所述第二配置信息包括以下中的至少一种:Optionally, in the embodiment of the present application, the second configuration information includes at least one of the following:
用于所述第一参量上报的周期的信息、所述第一参量上报所使用的资源的信息。Information about the period for reporting the first parameter and information about the resource used for reporting the first parameter.
可选地,在本申请实施例中,所述第二配置信息承载于广播消息或无线资源控制RRC 信令中。Optionally, in the embodiment of the present application, the second configuration information is carried in a broadcast message or radio resource control RRC signaling.
可选地,在本申请实施例中,所述通信单元710进一步用于:Optionally, in the embodiment of the present application, the communication unit 710 is further used to:
向所述终端设备发送触发命令,所述触发命令用于触发所述终端设备上报所述第一参量。Sending a trigger command to the terminal device, where the trigger command is used to trigger the terminal device to report the first parameter.
可选地,在本申请实施例中,所述触发命令包括上报所述第一参量的触发条件、所述第一参量上报的周期的信息、所述第一参量所使用的资源的信息。Optionally, in the embodiment of the present application, the trigger command includes a trigger condition for reporting the first parameter, information on a period for reporting the first parameter, and information on resources used by the first parameter.
应理解,该网络设备700可以用于实现上述方法实施例中由网络设备实现的相应操作,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。It should be understood that the network device 700 may be used to implement the corresponding operations implemented by the network device in the foregoing method embodiments, and for the sake of brevity, details are not described herein again.
图8是本申请实施例提供的一种通信设备800示意性结构图。图8所示的通信设备800包括处理器810,处理器810可以从存储器中调用并运行计算机程序,以实现本申请实施例中的方法。FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication device 800 provided by an embodiment of the present application. The communication device 800 shown in FIG. 8 includes a processor 810, and the processor 810 can call and run a computer program from the memory to implement the method in the embodiments of the present application.
可选地,如图8所示,通信设备800还可以包括存储器820。其中,处理器810可以从存储器820中调用并运行计算机程序,以实现本申请实施例中的方法。Optionally, as shown in FIG. 8, the communication device 800 may further include a memory 820. The processor 810 can call and run a computer program from the memory 820 to implement the method in the embodiments of the present application.
其中,存储器820可以是独立于处理器810的一个单独的器件,也可以集成在处理器810中。The memory 820 may be a separate device independent of the processor 810, or may be integrated in the processor 810.
可选地,如图8所示,通信设备800还可以包括收发器830,处理器810可以控制该收发器830与其他设备进行通信,具体地,可以向其他设备发送信息或数据,或接收其他设备发送的信息或数据。Optionally, as shown in FIG. 8, the communication device 800 may further include a transceiver 830, and the processor 810 may control the transceiver 830 to communicate with other devices, specifically, may send information or data to other devices, or receive other Information or data sent by the device.
其中,收发器830可以包括发射机和接收机。收发器830还可以进一步包括天线,天线的数量可以为一个或多个。Among them, the transceiver 830 may include a transmitter and a receiver. The transceiver 830 may further include antennas, and the number of antennas may be one or more.
可选地,该通信设备800具体可为本申请实施例的网络设备,并且该通信设备800可以实现本申请实施例的各个方法中由网络设备实现的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。Optionally, the communication device 800 may specifically be a network device according to an embodiment of the present application, and the communication device 800 may implement the corresponding process implemented by the network device in each method of the embodiment of the present application. .
可选地,该通信设备800具体可为本申请实施例的移动终端/终端设备,并且该通信设备800可以实现本申请实施例的各个方法中由移动终端/终端设备实现的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。Optionally, the communication device 800 may specifically be a mobile terminal/terminal device according to an embodiment of the present application, and the communication device 800 may implement the corresponding process implemented by the mobile terminal/terminal device in each method of the embodiment of the present application, for simplicity , Will not repeat them here.
图9是本申请实施例的芯片的示意性结构图。图9所示的芯片900包括处理器910,处理器910可以从存储器中调用并运行计算机程序,以实现本申请实施例中的方法。9 is a schematic structural diagram of a chip according to an embodiment of the present application. The chip 900 shown in FIG. 9 includes a processor 910, and the processor 910 can call and run a computer program from the memory to implement the method in the embodiment of the present application.
可选地,如图9所示,芯片900还可以包括存储器920。其中,处理器910可以从存储器920中调用并运行计算机程序,以实现本申请实施例中的方法。Optionally, as shown in FIG. 9, the chip 900 may further include a memory 920. The processor 910 can call and run a computer program from the memory 920 to implement the method in the embodiments of the present application.
其中,存储器920可以是独立于处理器910的一个单独的器件,也可以集成在处理器910中。The memory 920 may be a separate device independent of the processor 910, or may be integrated in the processor 910.
可选地,该芯片900还可以包括输入接口930。其中,处理器910可以控制该输入接口930与其他设备或芯片进行通信,具体地,可以获取其他设备或芯片发送的信息或数据。Optionally, the chip 900 may further include an input interface 930. The processor 910 can control the input interface 930 to communicate with other devices or chips. Specifically, it can obtain information or data sent by other devices or chips.
可选地,该芯片900还可以包括输出接口940。其中,处理器910可以控制该输出接口940与其他设备或芯片进行通信,具体地,可以向其他设备或芯片输出信息或数据。Optionally, the chip 900 may further include an output interface 940. The processor 910 can control the output interface 940 to communicate with other devices or chips. Specifically, it can output information or data to other devices or chips.
可选地,该芯片可应用于本申请实施例中的网络设备,并且该芯片可以实现本申请实施例的各个方法中由网络设备实现的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。Optionally, the chip may be applied to the network device in the embodiment of the present application, and the chip may implement the corresponding process implemented by the network device in each method of the embodiment of the present application. For the sake of brevity, no further description is provided here.
可选地,该芯片可应用于本申请实施例中的移动终端/终端设备,并且该芯片可以实现本申请实施例的各个方法中由移动终端/终端设备实现的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。Optionally, the chip can be applied to the mobile terminal/terminal device in the embodiments of the present application, and the chip can implement the corresponding process implemented by the mobile terminal/terminal device in each method of the embodiments of the present application. No longer.
应理解,本申请实施例提到的芯片还可以称为系统级芯片,系统芯片,芯片系统或片上系统芯片等。It should be understood that the chips mentioned in the embodiments of the present application may also be referred to as system-on-chips, system chips, chip systems, or system-on-chip chips.
图10是本申请实施例提供的一种通信系统1000的示意性框图。如图10所示,该通信系统1000包括终端设备1010和网络设备1020。10 is a schematic block diagram of a communication system 1000 provided by an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 10, the communication system 1000 includes a terminal device 1010 and a network device 1020.
其中,该终端设备1010可以用于实现上述方法中由终端设备实现的相应的功能,以及该网络设备1020可以用于实现上述方法中由网络设备实现的相应的功能为了简洁,在此不再赘述。Among them, the terminal device 1010 can be used to implement the corresponding functions implemented by the terminal device in the above method, and the network device 1020 can be used to implement the corresponding functions implemented by the network device in the above method. .
应理解,本申请实施例的处理器可能是一种集成电路芯片,具有信号的处理能力。在实现过程中,上述方法实施例的各步骤可以通过处理器中的硬件的集成逻辑电路或者软件形式的指令完成。上述的处理器可以是通用处理器、数字信号处理器(Digital Signal Processor,DSP)、专用集成电路(Application Specific Integrated Circuit,ASIC)、现成可编程门阵列(Field Programmable Gate Array,FPGA)或者其他可编程逻辑器件、分立门或者晶体管逻辑器件、分立硬件组件。可以实现或者执行本申请实施例中的公开的各方法、步骤及逻辑框图。通用处理器可以是微处理器或者该处理器也可以是任何常规的处理器等。结合本申请实施例所公开的方法的步骤可以直接体现为硬件译码处理器执行完成,或者用译码处理器中的硬件及软件模块组合执行完成。软件模块可以位于随机存储器,闪存、只读存储器,可编程只读存储器或者电可擦写可编程存储器、寄存器等本领域成熟的存储介质中。该存储介质位于存储器,处理器读取存储器中的信息,结合其硬件完成上述方法的步骤。It should be understood that the processor in the embodiment of the present application may be an integrated circuit chip, which has signal processing capabilities. In the implementation process, each step of the foregoing method embodiment may be completed by an integrated logic circuit of hardware in a processor or instructions in the form of software. The above-mentioned processor may be a general-purpose processor, a digital signal processor (Digital Signal Processor, DSP), an application specific integrated circuit (Application Specific Integrated Circuit, ASIC), an existing programmable gate array (Field Programmable Gate Array, FPGA), or other available Programming logic devices, discrete gates or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components. The methods, steps, and logical block diagrams disclosed in the embodiments of the present application may be implemented or executed. The general-purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor may be any conventional processor or the like. The steps of the method disclosed in conjunction with the embodiments of the present application may be directly embodied and executed by a hardware decoding processor, or may be executed and completed by a combination of hardware and software modules in the decoding processor. The software module may be located in a mature storage medium in the art, such as random access memory, flash memory, read-only memory, programmable read-only memory, or electrically erasable programmable memory, and registers. The storage medium is located in the memory, and the processor reads the information in the memory and completes the steps of the above method in combination with its hardware.
可以理解,本申请实施例中的存储器可以是易失性存储器或非易失性存储器,或可包括易失性和非易失性存储器两者。其中,非易失性存储器可以是只读存储器(Read-Only Memory,ROM)、可编程只读存储器(Programmable ROM,PROM)、可擦除可编程只读存储器(Erasable PROM,EPROM)、电可擦除可编程只读存储器(Electrically EPROM,EEPROM)或闪存。易失性存储器可以是随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory,RAM),其用作外部高速缓存。通过示例性但不是限制性说明,许多形式的RAM可用,例如静态随机存取存储器(Static RAM,SRAM)、动态随机存取存储器(Dynamic RAM,DRAM)、同步动态随机存取存储器(Synchronous DRAM,SDRAM)、双倍数据速率同步动态随机存取存储器(Double Data Rate SDRAM,DDR SDRAM)、增强型同步动态随机存取存储器(Enhanced SDRAM,ESDRAM)、同步连接动态随机存取存储器(Synchlink DRAM,SLDRAM)和直接内存总线随机存取存储器(Direct Rambus RAM,DR RAM)。应注意,本文描述的系统和方法的存储器旨在包括但不限于这些和任意其它适合类型的存储器。It can be understood that the memory in the embodiments of the present application may be volatile memory or non-volatile memory, or may include both volatile and non-volatile memory. Among them, the non-volatile memory may be read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), programmable read-only memory (Programmable ROM, PROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (Erasable PROM, EPROM), electronically Erasable programmable read only memory (Electrically, EPROM, EEPROM) or flash memory. The volatile memory may be a random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), which is used as an external cache. By way of example but not limitation, many forms of RAM are available, such as static random access memory (Static RAM, SRAM), dynamic random access memory (Dynamic RAM, DRAM), synchronous dynamic random access memory (Synchronous DRAM, SDRAM), double data rate synchronous dynamic random access memory (Double Data Rate SDRAM, DDR SDRAM), enhanced synchronous dynamic random access memory (Enhanced SDRAM, ESDRAM), synchronous connection dynamic random access memory (Synchlink DRAM, SLDRAM) ) And direct memory bus random access memory (Direct Rambus RAM, DR RAM). It should be noted that the memories of the systems and methods described herein are intended to include, but are not limited to these and any other suitable types of memories.
应理解,上述存储器为示例性但不是限制性说明,例如,本申请实施例中的存储器还可以是静态随机存取存储器(static RAM,SRAM)、动态随机存取存储器(dynamic RAM,DRAM)、同步动态随机存取存储器(synchronous DRAM,SDRAM)、双倍数据速率同步动态随机存取存储器(double data rate SDRAM,DDR SDRAM)、增强型同步动态随机存取存储器(enhanced SDRAM,ESDRAM)、同步连接动态随机存取存储器(synch link DRAM,SLDRAM)以及直接内存总线随机存取存储器(Direct Rambus RAM,DR RAM)等等。也就是说,本申请实施例中的存储器旨在包括但不限于这些和任意其它适合类型的存储器。It should be understood that the foregoing memory is exemplary but not limiting, for example, the memory in the embodiments of the present application may also be static random access memory (static RAM, SRAM), dynamic random access memory (dynamic RAM, DRAM), Synchronous dynamic random access memory (synchronous) DRAM (SDRAM), double data rate synchronous dynamic random access memory (double data) SDRAM (DDR SDRAM), enhanced synchronous dynamic random access memory (enhanced SDRAM, ESDRAM), synchronous connection Dynamic random access memory (synch link DRAM, SLDRAM) and direct memory bus random access memory (Direct Rambus RAM, DR RAM) and so on. That is to say, the memories in the embodiments of the present application are intended to include but are not limited to these and any other suitable types of memories.
本申请实施例还提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,用于存储计算机程序。Embodiments of the present application also provide a computer-readable storage medium for storing computer programs.
可选的,该计算机可读存储介质可应用于本申请实施例中的网络设备,并且该计算机程序使得计算机执行本申请实施例的各个方法中由网络设备实现的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。Optionally, the computer-readable storage medium may be applied to the network device in the embodiments of the present application, and the computer program causes the computer to execute the corresponding process implemented by the network device in each method of the embodiments of the present application. For brevity, here No longer.
可选地,该计算机可读存储介质可应用于本申请实施例中的移动终端/终端设备,并且该计算机程序使得计算机执行本申请实施例的各个方法中由移动终端/终端设备实现的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。Optionally, the computer-readable storage medium can be applied to the mobile terminal/terminal device in the embodiments of the present application, and the computer program enables the computer to execute the corresponding process implemented by the mobile terminal/terminal device in each method of the embodiments of the present application For the sake of brevity, I will not repeat them here.
本申请实施例还提供了一种计算机程序产品,包括计算机程序指令。An embodiment of the present application also provides a computer program product, including computer program instructions.
可选的,该计算机程序产品可应用于本申请实施例中的网络设备,并且该计算机程序指令使得计算机执行本申请实施例的各个方法中由网络设备实现的相应流程,为了简 洁,在此不再赘述。Optionally, the computer program product can be applied to the network device in the embodiments of the present application, and the computer program instructions cause the computer to execute the corresponding process implemented by the network device in each method of the embodiment of the present application. Repeat again.
可选地,该计算机程序产品可应用于本申请实施例中的移动终端/终端设备,并且该计算机程序指令使得计算机执行本申请实施例的各个方法中由移动终端/终端设备实现的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。Optionally, the computer program product may be applied to the mobile terminal/terminal device in the embodiments of the present application, and the computer program instructions cause the computer to execute the corresponding process implemented by the mobile terminal/terminal device in each method of the embodiments of the present application, For brevity, I will not repeat them here.
本申请实施例还提供了一种计算机程序。An embodiment of the present application also provides a computer program.
可选的,该计算机程序可应用于本申请实施例中的网络设备,当该计算机程序在计算机上运行时,使得计算机执行本申请实施例的各个方法中由网络设备实现的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。Optionally, the computer program can be applied to the network device in the embodiments of the present application. When the computer program runs on the computer, the computer is allowed to execute the corresponding process implemented by the network device in each method of the embodiment of the present application. , Will not repeat them here.
可选地,该计算机程序可应用于本申请实施例中的移动终端/终端设备,当该计算机程序在计算机上运行时,使得计算机执行本申请实施例的各个方法中由移动终端/终端设备实现的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。Optionally, the computer program can be applied to the mobile terminal/terminal device in the embodiments of the present application. When the computer program runs on the computer, the computer is implemented by the mobile terminal/terminal device in performing various methods of the embodiments of the present application For the sake of brevity, I will not repeat them here.
本领域普通技术人员可以意识到,结合本文中所公开的实施例描述的各示例的单元及算法步骤,能够以电子硬件、或者计算机软件和电子硬件的结合来实现。这些功能究竟以硬件还是软件方式来执行,取决于技术方案的特定应用和设计约束条件。专业技术人员可以对每个特定的应用来使用不同方法来实现所描述的功能,但是这种实现不应认为超出本申请的范围。Those of ordinary skill in the art may realize that the units and algorithm steps of the examples described in conjunction with the embodiments disclosed herein can be implemented by electronic hardware, or a combination of computer software and electronic hardware. Whether these functions are executed in hardware or software depends on the specific application of the technical solution and design constraints. Professional technicians can use different methods to implement the described functions for each specific application, but such implementation should not be considered beyond the scope of this application.
所属领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到,为描述的方便和简洁,上述描述的系统、装置和单元的具体工作过程,可以参考前述方法实施例中的对应过程,在此不再赘述。Those skilled in the art can clearly understand that for the convenience and conciseness of the description, the specific working process of the system, device and unit described above can refer to the corresponding process in the foregoing method embodiments, which will not be repeated here.
在本申请所提供的几个实施例中,应该理解到,所揭露的系统、装置和方法,可以通过其它的方式实现。例如,以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的,例如,所述单元的划分,仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式,例如多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个系统,或一些特征可以忽略,或不执行。另一点,所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口,装置或单元的间接耦合或通信连接,可以是电性,机械或其它的形式。In the several embodiments provided in this application, it should be understood that the disclosed system, device, and method may be implemented in other ways. For example, the device embodiments described above are only schematic. For example, the division of the units is only a division of logical functions. In actual implementation, there may be other divisions, for example, multiple units or components may be combined or Can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored, or not implemented. In addition, the displayed or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be indirect coupling or communication connection through some interfaces, devices or units, and may be in electrical, mechanical or other forms.
所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的,作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元,即可以位于一个地方,或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部单元来实现本实施例方案的目的。The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place, or may be distributed on multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment.
另外,在本申请各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中,也可以是各个单元单独物理存在,也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
所述功能如果以软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时,可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解,本申请的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分或者该技术方案的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中,包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机,服务器,或者网络设备等)执行本申请各个实施例所述方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括:U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器(Read-Only Memory,)ROM、随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory,RAM)、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。If the functions are implemented in the form of software functional units and sold or used as independent products, they can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. Based on such an understanding, the technical solution of the present application essentially or part of the contribution to the existing technology or part of the technical solution can be embodied in the form of a software product, and the computer software product is stored in a storage medium, including Several instructions are used to enable a computer device (which may be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of the methods described in the embodiments of the present application. The aforementioned storage media include: U disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), magnetic disk or optical disk and other media that can store program code .
以上所述,仅为本申请的具体实施方式,但本申请的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本申请揭露的技术范围内,可轻易想到变化或替换,都应涵盖在本申请的保护范围之内。因此,本申请的保护范围应所述以权利要求的保护范围为准。The above is only the specific implementation of this application, but the scope of protection of this application is not limited to this, any person skilled in the art can easily think of changes or replacements within the technical scope disclosed in this application. It should be covered by the scope of protection of this application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (72)

  1. 一种无线通信方法,其特征在于,包括:A wireless communication method, characterized in that it includes:
    终端设备向网络设备上报第一参量,所述第一参量表征第二参量的变化速率,所述第二参量用于表征所述终端设备测量的信道强度或信道质量。The terminal device reports a first parameter to the network device, where the first parameter represents the rate of change of the second parameter, and the second parameter is used to characterize the channel strength or channel quality measured by the terminal device.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein the method further comprises:
    所述终端设备接收所述网络设备基于所述第一参量发送的第一配置信息,所述第一配置信息为用于所述终端设备进行无线资源管理RRM测量和/或RRM测量结果上报的配置信息。The terminal device receives first configuration information sent by the network device based on the first parameter, where the first configuration information is a configuration for the terminal device to perform radio resource management RRM measurement and/or RRM measurement result reporting information.
  3. 根据权利要求1或2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第二参量包括以下中的至少一种:The method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the second parameter includes at least one of the following:
    参考信号接收功率RSRP、参考信号接收质量RSRQ、参考信号-信号与干扰加噪声比RS-SINR、信道状态信息CSI、信道质量信息CQI。Reference signal received power RSRP, reference signal received quality RSRQ, reference signal-to-signal to interference plus noise ratio RS-SINR, channel state information CSI, channel quality information CQI.
  4. 根据权利要求1至3中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第二参量的测量对象包括以下中的至少一种:The method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the measurement object of the second parameter includes at least one of the following:
    主服务小区;Main service area;
    辅服务小区;Auxiliary service area;
    配置的至少一个小区;At least one cell configured;
    测量的小区中信号强度最高的至少一个小区;At least one cell with the highest signal strength among the measured cells;
    测量的小区中信号强度超过阈值的至少一个小区。At least one of the measured cells whose signal strength exceeds the threshold.
  5. 根据权利要求1至4中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the method further comprises:
    在所述终端设备向所述网络设备上报所述第一参量之前,所述终端设备接收第二配置信息,所述第二配置信息包括所述终端设备用于上报所述第一参量的配置信息。Before the terminal device reports the first parameter to the network device, the terminal device receives second configuration information, where the second configuration information includes configuration information used by the terminal device to report the first parameter .
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第二配置信息包括以下中的至少一种:The method according to claim 5, wherein the second configuration information includes at least one of the following:
    用于所述第一参量上报的周期的信息、所述第一参量上报所使用的资源的信息。Information about the period for reporting the first parameter and information about the resource used for reporting the first parameter.
  7. 根据权利要求5或6所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第二配置信息承载于广播消息或无线资源控制RRC信令中。The method according to claim 5 or 6, wherein the second configuration information is carried in a broadcast message or radio resource control RRC signaling.
  8. 根据权利要求1至7中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the method further comprises:
    在所述终端设备向所述网络设备上报所述第一参量之前,所述终端设备接收触发命令,所述触发命令用于触发所述终端设备上报所述第一参量。Before the terminal device reports the first parameter to the network device, the terminal device receives a trigger command, and the trigger command is used to trigger the terminal device to report the first parameter.
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的方法,其特征在于,所述触发命令包括以下中的至少一种:The method according to claim 8, wherein the trigger command comprises at least one of the following:
    上报所述第一参量的触发条件、用于所述第一参量上报的周期的信息、所述第一参量上报所使用的资源的信息。The trigger condition for reporting the first parameter, the information for the period for reporting the first parameter, and the information for the resource used for the first parameter reporting.
  10. 根据权利要求1至9中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the method further comprises:
    在所述终端设备向所述网络设备上报所述第一参量之前,所述终端设备对所述第一参量进行滤波。Before the terminal device reports the first parameter to the network device, the terminal device filters the first parameter.
  11. 根据权利要求1至10中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method according to any one of claims 1 to 10, wherein the method further comprises:
    在生成所述第一参量之前,对所述第二参量进行滤波。Before generating the first parameter, the second parameter is filtered.
  12. 一种无线通信方法,其特征在于,所述方法包括:A wireless communication method, characterized in that the method includes:
    终端设备基于第一参量,确定所述终端设备进行无线资源管理RRM测量和/或进行RRM测量结果的上报的配置;其中,所述第一参量是第二参量的变化速率,所述第二参量用于表征终端设备测量的信道强度或信道质量;The terminal device determines, based on the first parameter, a configuration in which the terminal device performs RRM measurement of radio resource management and/or reporting of RRM measurement result; Used to characterize the channel strength or channel quality measured by the terminal equipment;
    基于确定的所述配置,进行RRM测量和/或进行RRM测量结果的上报。Based on the determined configuration, perform RRM measurement and/or report RRM measurement results.
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第二参量包括以下中的至少一种:The method of claim 12, wherein the second parameter includes at least one of the following:
    参考信号接收功率RSRP、参考信号接收质量RSRQ、参考信号-信号与干扰加噪声 比RS-SINR、信道状态信息CSI、信道质量信息CQI。Reference signal received power RSRP, reference signal received quality RSRQ, reference signal-to-signal to interference plus noise ratio RS-SINR, channel state information CSI, channel quality information CQI.
  14. 根据权利要求12或13所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第二参量的测量对象包括以下中的至少一种:The method according to claim 12 or 13, wherein the measurement object of the second parameter includes at least one of the following:
    主服务小区;Main service area;
    辅服务小区;Auxiliary service area;
    配置的至少一个小区;At least one cell configured;
    测量的小区中信号强度最高的至少一个小区;At least one cell with the highest signal strength among the measured cells;
    测量的小区中信号强度超过阈值的至少一个小区。At least one of the measured cells whose signal strength exceeds the threshold.
  15. 根据权利要求12至14中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述终端设备基于第一参量,确定所述终端设备进行RRM测量和/或进行RRM测量结果的上报的配置,包括:The method according to any one of claims 12 to 14, wherein the terminal device determines, based on the first parameter, the configuration that the terminal device performs RRM measurement and/or reporting of RRM measurement results, including:
    基于所述第一参量的取值,以及对应关系,确定所述终端设备进行RRM测量和/或进行RRM测量结果的上报的配置,其中,所述对应关系为所述第一参量的至少一个取值与进行RRM测量和/或进行RRM测量结果的上报的至少一个配置的对应关系。Based on the value of the first parameter and the corresponding relationship, a configuration for the terminal device to perform RRM measurement and/or reporting of the RRM measurement result is determined, wherein the corresponding relationship is at least one Correspondence between the value and at least one configuration for performing RRM measurement and/or reporting the RRM measurement result.
  16. 根据权利要求15所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method of claim 15, wherein the method further comprises:
    所述终端设备接收所述网络设备发送的配置信息,所述配置信息用于指示所述对应关系。The terminal device receives configuration information sent by the network device, where the configuration information is used to indicate the correspondence.
  17. 根据权利要求16所述的方法,其特征在于,所述配置信息承载于广播消息或无线资源控制RRC信令中。The method according to claim 16, wherein the configuration information is carried in a broadcast message or radio resource control RRC signaling.
  18. 根据权利要求15所述的方法,其特征在于,所述对应关系预设在所述终端设备上。The method according to claim 15, wherein the correspondence is preset on the terminal device.
  19. 根据权利要求12至18中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method according to any one of claims 12 to 18, wherein the method further comprises:
    在所述终端设备基于第一参量,确定所述终端设备进行RRM测量和/或进行RRM测量结果的上报的配置之前,对所述第一参量进行滤波。Before the terminal device determines, based on the first parameter, the configuration that the terminal device performs RRM measurement and/or reporting of the RRM measurement result, the first parameter is filtered.
  20. 根据权利要求12至19中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method according to any one of claims 12 to 19, wherein the method further comprises:
    在生成所述第一参量之前,对所述第二参量进行滤波。Before generating the first parameter, the second parameter is filtered.
  21. 根据权利要求12至20中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method according to any one of claims 12 to 20, wherein the method further comprises:
    所述终端设备向所述网络设备上报所述第一参量。The terminal device reports the first parameter to the network device.
  22. 根据权利要求12至21中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method according to any one of claims 12 to 21, wherein the method further comprises:
    所述终端设备向所述网络设备发送通知消息,所述通知消息用于指示确定的所述配置。The terminal device sends a notification message to the network device, where the notification message is used to indicate the determined configuration.
  23. 一种无线通信方法,其特征在于,包括:A wireless communication method, characterized in that it includes:
    网络设备接收终端设备上报的第一参量,所述第一参量表征第二参量的变化速率,所述第二参量用于表征所述终端设备测量的信道强度或信道质量。The network device receives the first parameter reported by the terminal device, where the first parameter represents the rate of change of the second parameter, and the second parameter is used to characterize the channel strength or channel quality measured by the terminal device.
  24. 根据权利要求23所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method of claim 23, further comprising:
    所述网络设备基于所述第一参量,向所述终端设备发送第一配置信息,所述第一配置信息为用于所述终端设备进行无线资源管理RRM测量和/或RRM测量结果上报的配置信息。Based on the first parameter, the network device sends first configuration information to the terminal device, where the first configuration information is a configuration for the terminal device to perform radio resource management RRM measurement and/or RRM measurement result reporting information.
  25. 根据权利要求23或24所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第二参量包括以下中的至少一种:The method according to claim 23 or 24, wherein the second parameter includes at least one of the following:
    参考信号接收功率RSRP、参考信号接收质量RSRQ、参考信号-信号与干扰加噪声比RS-SINR、信道状态信息CSI、信道质量信息CQI。Reference signal received power RSRP, reference signal received quality RSRQ, reference signal-to-signal to interference plus noise ratio RS-SINR, channel state information CSI, channel quality information CQI.
  26. 根据权利要求23至25中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第二参量的测量对象包括以下中的至少一种:The method according to any one of claims 23 to 25, wherein the measurement object of the second parameter includes at least one of the following:
    主服务小区;Main service area;
    辅服务小区;Auxiliary service area;
    配置的至少一个小区;At least one cell configured;
    测量的小区中信号强度最高的至少一个小区;At least one cell with the highest signal strength among the measured cells;
    测量的小区中信号强度超过阈值的至少一个小区。At least one of the measured cells whose signal strength exceeds the threshold.
  27. 根据权利要求23至26中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method according to any one of claims 23 to 26, wherein the method further comprises:
    所述网络设备向所述终端设备发送第二配置信息,所述第二配置信息包括所述终端设备用于上报所述第一参量的配置信息。The network device sends second configuration information to the terminal device, where the second configuration information includes configuration information used by the terminal device to report the first parameter.
  28. 根据权利要求27所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第二配置信息包括以下中的至少一种:The method according to claim 27, wherein the second configuration information includes at least one of the following:
    用于所述第一参量上报的周期的信息、所述第一参量上报所使用的资源的信息。Information about the period for reporting the first parameter and information about the resource used for reporting the first parameter.
  29. 根据权利要求27或28所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第二配置信息承载于广播消息或无线资源控制RRC信令中。The method according to claim 27 or 28, wherein the second configuration information is carried in a broadcast message or radio resource control RRC signaling.
  30. 根据权利要求23至29中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method according to any one of claims 23 to 29, wherein the method further comprises:
    所述网络设备向所述终端设备发送触发命令,所述触发命令用于触发所述终端设备上报所述第一参量。The network device sends a trigger command to the terminal device, where the trigger command is used to trigger the terminal device to report the first parameter.
  31. 根据权利要求30所述的方法,其特征在于,所述触发命令包括以下中的至少一种:The method according to claim 30, wherein the trigger command comprises at least one of the following:
    上报所述第一参量的触发条件、所述第一参量上报的周期的信息、所述第一参量所使用的资源的信息。Reporting the trigger condition of the first parameter, the information of the reporting period of the first parameter, and the information of resources used by the first parameter
  32. 一种终端设备,其特征在于,包括通信单元,用于:A terminal device is characterized by comprising a communication unit, which is used for:
    向网络设备上报第一参量,所述第一参量表征第二参量的变化速率,所述第二参量用于表征所述终端设备测量的信道强度或信道质量。A first parameter is reported to the network device, where the first parameter characterizes the rate of change of the second parameter, and the second parameter is used to characterize the channel strength or channel quality measured by the terminal device.
  33. 根据权利要求32所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述通信单元进一步用于:The terminal device according to claim 32, wherein the communication unit is further configured to:
    接收所述网络设备基于所述第一参量发送的第一配置信息,所述第一配置信息为用于所述终端设备进行无线资源管理RRM测量和/或RRM测量结果上报的配置信息。Receiving first configuration information sent by the network device based on the first parameter, where the first configuration information is configuration information used for the terminal device to perform radio resource management RRM measurement and/or RRM measurement result reporting.
  34. 根据权利要求32或33所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述第二参量包括以下中的至少一种:The terminal device according to claim 32 or 33, wherein the second parameter includes at least one of the following:
    参考信号接收功率RSRP、参考信号接收质量RSRQ、参考信号-信号与干扰加噪声比RS-SINR、信道状态信息CSI、信道质量信息CQI。Reference signal received power RSRP, reference signal received quality RSRQ, reference signal-to-signal to interference plus noise ratio RS-SINR, channel state information CSI, channel quality information CQI.
  35. 根据权利要求32至34中任一项所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述第二参量的测量对象包括以下中的至少一种:The terminal device according to any one of claims 32 to 34, wherein the measurement object of the second parameter includes at least one of the following:
    主服务小区;Main service area;
    辅服务小区;Auxiliary service area;
    配置的至少一个小区;At least one cell configured;
    测量的小区中信号强度最高的至少一个小区;At least one cell with the highest signal strength among the measured cells;
    测量的小区中信号强度超过阈值的至少一个小区。At least one of the measured cells whose signal strength exceeds the threshold.
  36. 根据权利要求32至35中任一项所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述通信单元进一步用于:The terminal device according to any one of claims 32 to 35, wherein the communication unit is further used to:
    在向所述网络设备上报所述第一参量之前,接收第二配置信息,所述第二配置信息包括所述终端设备用于上报所述第一参量的配置信息。Before reporting the first parameter to the network device, receive second configuration information, where the second configuration information includes configuration information used by the terminal device to report the first parameter.
  37. 根据权利要求36所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述第二配置信息包括以下中的至少一种:The terminal device according to claim 36, wherein the second configuration information includes at least one of the following:
    用于所述第一参量上报的周期的信息、所述第一参量上报所使用的资源的信息。Information about the period for reporting the first parameter and information about the resource used for reporting the first parameter.
  38. 根据权利要求36或37所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述第二配置信息承载于广播消息或无线资源控制RRC信令中。The terminal device according to claim 36 or 37, wherein the second configuration information is carried in a broadcast message or radio resource control RRC signaling.
  39. 根据权利要求32至38中任一项所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述通信单元进一步用于:The terminal device according to any one of claims 32 to 38, wherein the communication unit is further used to:
    在向所述网络设备上报所述第一参量之前,接收触发命令,所述触发命令用于触发所述终端设备上报所述第一参量。Before reporting the first parameter to the network device, receive a trigger command, where the trigger command is used to trigger the terminal device to report the first parameter.
  40. 根据权利要求39所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述触发命令包括以下中的至少一种:The terminal device according to claim 39, wherein the trigger command includes at least one of the following:
    上报所述第一参量的触发条件、用于所述第一参量上报的周期的信息、所述第一参量上报所使用的资源的信息。The trigger condition for reporting the first parameter, the information for the period for reporting the first parameter, and the information for the resource used for the first parameter reporting.
  41. 根据权利要求32至40中任一项所述的终端设备,其特征在于,还包括处理单元,用于:The terminal device according to any one of claims 32 to 40, further comprising a processing unit for:
    在所述通信单元向所述网络设备上报所述第一参量之前,对所述第一参量进行滤波。Before the communication unit reports the first parameter to the network device, filter the first parameter.
  42. 根据权利要求32至41中任一项所述的终端设备,其特征在于,还包括处理单元,用于:The terminal device according to any one of claims 32 to 41, further comprising a processing unit for:
    在生成所述第一参量之前,对所述第二参量进行滤波。Before generating the first parameter, the second parameter is filtered.
  43. 一种终端设备,其特征在于,包括:A terminal device is characterized by comprising:
    处理单元,用于基于第一参量,确定所述终端设备进行无线资源管理RRM测量和/或进行RRM测量结果的上报的配置;其中,所述第一参量是第二参量的变化速率,所述第二参量用于表征终端设备测量的信道强度或信道质量;A processing unit, configured to determine, based on the first parameter, a configuration in which the terminal device performs radio resource management RRM measurement and/or RRM measurement result reporting; The second parameter is used to characterize the channel strength or channel quality measured by the terminal device;
    通信单元,用于所基于述处理单元确定的所述配置,进行RRM测量和/或进行RRM测量结果的上报。The communication unit is configured to perform RRM measurement and/or report the RRM measurement result based on the configuration determined by the processing unit.
  44. 根据权利要求43所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述第二参量包括以下中的至少一种:The terminal device according to claim 43, wherein the second parameter includes at least one of the following:
    参考信号接收功率RSRP、参考信号接收质量RSRQ、参考信号-信号与干扰加噪声比RS-SINR、信道状态信息CSI、信道质量信息CQI。Reference signal received power RSRP, reference signal received quality RSRQ, reference signal-to-signal to interference plus noise ratio RS-SINR, channel state information CSI, channel quality information CQI.
  45. 根据权利要求43或44所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述第二参量的测量对象包括以下中的至少一种:The terminal device according to claim 43 or 44, wherein the measurement object of the second parameter includes at least one of the following:
    主服务小区;Main service area;
    辅服务小区;Auxiliary service area;
    配置的至少一个小区;At least one cell configured;
    测量的小区中信号强度最高的至少一个小区;At least one cell with the highest signal strength among the measured cells;
    测量的小区中信号强度超过阈值的至少一个小区。At least one of the measured cells whose signal strength exceeds the threshold.
  46. 根据权利要求43至45中任一项所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述处理单元进一步用于:The terminal device according to any one of claims 43 to 45, wherein the processing unit is further used to:
    基于所述第一参量的取值,以及对应关系,确定所述终端设备进行RRM测量和/或进行RRM测量结果的上报的配置,其中,所述对应关系为所述第一参量的至少一个取值与进行RRM测量和/或进行RRM测量结果的上报的至少一个配置的对应关系。Based on the value of the first parameter and the corresponding relationship, a configuration for the terminal device to perform RRM measurement and/or reporting of the RRM measurement result is determined, wherein the corresponding relationship is at least one Correspondence between the value and at least one configuration for performing RRM measurement and/or reporting the RRM measurement result.
  47. 根据权利要求46所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述通信单元进一步用于:The terminal device according to claim 46, wherein the communication unit is further configured to:
    接收所述网络设备发送的配置信息,所述配置信息用于指示所述对应关系。Receiving configuration information sent by the network device, where the configuration information is used to indicate the corresponding relationship.
  48. 根据权利要求47所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述配置信息承载于广播消息或无线资源控制RRC信令中。The terminal device according to claim 47, wherein the configuration information is carried in a broadcast message or radio resource control RRC signaling.
  49. 根据权利要求46所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述对应关系预设在所述终端设备上。The terminal device according to claim 46, wherein the correspondence is preset on the terminal device.
  50. 根据权利要求43至49中任一项所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述处理单元进一步用于:The terminal device according to any one of claims 43 to 49, wherein the processing unit is further used to:
    在基于第一参量,确定所述终端设备进行RRM测量和/或进行RRM测量结果的上报的配置之前,对所述第一参量进行滤波。Before determining, based on the first parameter, the configuration that the terminal device performs RRM measurement and/or reporting of the RRM measurement result, filter the first parameter.
  51. 根据权利要求43至50中任一项所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述处理单元进一步用于:The terminal device according to any one of claims 43 to 50, wherein the processing unit is further used to:
    在生成所述第一参量之前,对所述第二参量进行滤波。Before generating the first parameter, the second parameter is filtered.
  52. 根据权利要求43至51中任一项所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述通信单元进一步用于:The terminal device according to any one of claims 43 to 51, wherein the communication unit is further used to:
    向所述网络设备上报所述第一参量。Reporting the first parameter to the network device.
  53. 根据权利要求43至52中任一项所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述通信单元进一步用于:The terminal device according to any one of claims 43 to 52, wherein the communication unit is further used to:
    向所述网络设备发送通知消息,所述通知消息用于指示确定的所述配置。Sending a notification message to the network device, where the notification message is used to indicate the determined configuration.
  54. 一种网络设备,其特征在于,包括:A network device, characterized in that it includes:
    通信单元,用于接收终端设备上报的第一参量,所述第一参量表征第二参量的变化速率,所述第二参量用于表征所述终端设备测量的信道强度或信道质量。The communication unit is configured to receive a first parameter reported by the terminal device, where the first parameter represents a rate of change of the second parameter, and the second parameter is used to characterize the channel strength or channel quality measured by the terminal device.
  55. 根据权利要求54所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述通信单元进一步用于:The network device according to claim 54, wherein the communication unit is further used to:
    基于所述第一参量,向所述终端设备发送第一配置信息,所述第一配置信息为用于所述终端设备进行无线资源管理RRM测量和/或RRM测量结果上报的配置信息。Based on the first parameter, first configuration information is sent to the terminal device, where the first configuration information is configuration information used for the terminal device to perform radio resource management RRM measurement and/or RRM measurement result reporting.
  56. 根据权利要求54或55所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述第二参量包括以下中的至少一种:The network device according to claim 54 or 55, wherein the second parameter includes at least one of the following:
    参考信号接收功率RSRP、参考信号接收质量RSRQ、参考信号-信号与干扰加噪声比RS-SINR、信道状态信息CSI、信道质量信息CQI。Reference signal received power RSRP, reference signal received quality RSRQ, reference signal-to-signal to interference plus noise ratio RS-SINR, channel state information CSI, channel quality information CQI.
  57. 根据权利要求54至56中任一项所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述第二参量的测量对象包括以下中的至少一种:The network device according to any one of claims 54 to 56, wherein the measurement object of the second parameter includes at least one of the following:
    主服务小区;Main service area;
    辅服务小区;Auxiliary service area;
    配置的至少一个小区;At least one cell configured;
    测量的小区中信号强度最高的至少一个小区;At least one cell with the highest signal strength among the measured cells;
    测量的小区中信号强度超过阈值的至少一个小区。At least one of the measured cells whose signal strength exceeds the threshold.
  58. 根据权利要求54至57中任一项所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述通信单元进一步用于:The network device according to any one of claims 54 to 57, wherein the communication unit is further used to:
    向所述终端设备发送第二配置信息,所述第二配置信息包括所述终端设备用于上报所述第一参量的配置信息。Sending second configuration information to the terminal device, where the second configuration information includes configuration information used by the terminal device to report the first parameter.
  59. 根据权利要求58所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述第二配置信息包括以下中的至少一种:The network device according to claim 58, wherein the second configuration information includes at least one of the following:
    用于所述第一参量上报的周期的信息、所述第一参量上报所使用的资源的信息。Information about the period for reporting the first parameter and information about the resource used for reporting the first parameter.
  60. 根据权利要求58或59所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述第二配置信息承载于广播消息或无线资源控制RRC信令中。The network device according to claim 58 or 59, wherein the second configuration information is carried in a broadcast message or radio resource control RRC signaling.
  61. 根据权利要求54至60中任一项所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述通信单元进一步用于:The network device according to any one of claims 54 to 60, wherein the communication unit is further used to:
    向所述终端设备发送触发命令,所述触发命令用于触发所述终端设备上报所述第一参量。Sending a trigger command to the terminal device, where the trigger command is used to trigger the terminal device to report the first parameter.
  62. 根据权利要求61所述的网络设备,其特征在于,所述触发命令包括以下中的至少一种:The network device according to claim 61, wherein the trigger command includes at least one of the following:
    上报所述第一参量的触发条件、所述第一参量上报的周期的信息、所述第一参量所使用的资源的信息。Reporting the trigger condition of the first parameter, the information of the reporting period of the first parameter, and the information of the resource used by the first parameter.
  63. 一种终端设备,其特征在于,包括:处理器和存储器,该存储器用于存储计算机程序,所述处理器用于调用并运行所述存储器中存储的计算机程序,执行如权利要求1至22中任一项所述的方法。A terminal device, comprising: a processor and a memory, the memory is used to store a computer program, the processor is used to call and run the computer program stored in the memory, and execute any of claims 1 to 22 One of the methods.
  64. 一种网络设备,其特征在于,包括:处理器和存储器,该存储器用于存储计算机程序,所述处理器用于调用并运行所述存储器中存储的计算机程序,执行如权利要求 23至31中任一项所述的方法。A network device, comprising: a processor and a memory, the memory is used to store a computer program, the processor is used to call and run the computer program stored in the memory, and execute any of claims 23 to 31 One of the methods.
  65. 一种芯片,其特征在于,包括:处理器,用于从存储器中调用并运行计算机程序,使得安装有所述芯片的设备执行如权利要求1至22中任一项所述的方法。A chip, characterized by comprising: a processor for calling and running a computer program from a memory, so that a device installed with the chip executes the method according to any one of claims 1 to 22.
  66. 一种芯片,其特征在于,包括:处理器,用于从存储器中调用并运行计算机程序,使得安装有所述芯片的设备执行如权利要求23至31中任一项所述的方法。A chip, characterized by comprising: a processor for calling and running a computer program from a memory, so that a device installed with the chip executes the method according to any one of claims 23 to 31.
  67. 一种计算机可读存储介质,其特征在于,用于存储计算机程序,所述计算机程序使得计算机执行如权利要求1至22中任一项所述的方法。A computer-readable storage medium, characterized by being used for storing a computer program, the computer program causing a computer to execute the method according to any one of claims 1 to 22.
  68. 一种计算机可读存储介质,其特征在于,用于存储计算机程序,所述计算机程序使得计算机执行如权利要求23至31中任一项所述的方法。A computer-readable storage medium, characterized by being used for storing a computer program, the computer program causing a computer to execute the method according to any one of claims 23 to 31.
  69. 一种计算机程序产品,其特征在于,包括计算机程序指令,该计算机程序指令使得计算机执行如权利要求1至22中任一项所述的方法。A computer program product, characterized in that it includes computer program instructions, which cause the computer to execute the method according to any one of claims 1 to 22.
  70. 一种计算机程序产品,其特征在于,包括计算机程序指令,该计算机程序指令使得计算机执行如权利要求23至31中任一项所述的方法。A computer program product, characterized by comprising computer program instructions, the computer program instructions causing a computer to execute the method according to any one of claims 23 to 31.
  71. 一种计算机程序,其特征在于,所述计算机程序使得计算机执行如权利要求1至22中任一项所述的方法。A computer program, characterized in that the computer program causes a computer to execute the method according to any one of claims 1 to 22.
  72. 一种计算机程序,其特征在于,所述计算机程序使得计算机执行如权利要求23至31中任一项所述的方法。A computer program, characterized in that the computer program causes a computer to execute the method according to any one of claims 23 to 31.
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