WO2020087417A1 - Pseudo base station identification method and device, mobile terminal and storage medium - Google Patents

Pseudo base station identification method and device, mobile terminal and storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020087417A1
WO2020087417A1 PCT/CN2018/113207 CN2018113207W WO2020087417A1 WO 2020087417 A1 WO2020087417 A1 WO 2020087417A1 CN 2018113207 W CN2018113207 W CN 2018113207W WO 2020087417 A1 WO2020087417 A1 WO 2020087417A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
base station
target
registration
registration request
mobile terminal
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PCT/CN2018/113207
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李伟清
王芷
Original Assignee
深圳市欢太科技有限公司
Oppo广东移动通信有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Application filed by 深圳市欢太科技有限公司, Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 filed Critical 深圳市欢太科技有限公司
Priority to PCT/CN2018/113207 priority Critical patent/WO2020087417A1/en
Priority to CN201880097369.5A priority patent/CN112673662B/en
Publication of WO2020087417A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020087417A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W12/00Security arrangements; Authentication; Protecting privacy or anonymity
    • H04W12/06Authentication
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02DCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D30/00Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
    • Y02D30/70Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the field of communication technology, and more specifically, to a pseudo base station identification method, device, mobile terminal, and storage medium.
  • “Pseudo base station” is a fake base station.
  • the pseudo base station is generally composed of a host computer and a laptop computer. It can retrieve mobile phone card information centered on it and within a certain radius through the SMS group sender, SMS sender and other related equipment, using mobile communications.
  • the shortcomings of the system by disguising themselves as the base station of the operator, used the mobile phone numbers of others to forcibly send short messages such as scams and advertisement sales to the user's mobile phone.
  • this application proposes a pseudo base station identification method, device, mobile terminal, and storage medium to achieve the improvement of the above problems.
  • the present application provides a pseudo base station identification method, which is applied to a mobile terminal.
  • the method includes: determining a target base station; sending a registration request to the target base station to register with a mobile communication network; detecting whether the registration is successful ; If it is detected that the registration request fails, the target base station is determined to be a pseudo base station.
  • the present application provides a pseudo base station identification device, which runs on a mobile terminal, and the device includes: a base station determination unit for determining a target base station; and a registration unit for sending registration to the target base station to mobile communication A registration request of the network; a registration detection unit, used to detect whether the registration is successful; a pseudo base station identification unit, used to determine that the target base station is a pseudo base station if the registration request fails.
  • the present application provides a mobile terminal, including one or more processors and a memory; one or more programs are stored in the memory and configured to be executed by the one or more processors, The one or more programs are configured to perform the above method.
  • a computer-readable storage medium provided by the present application, in which a program code is stored, wherein the above method is executed when the program code is run.
  • a pseudo base station identification method, device, mobile terminal and storage medium provided by this application, after determining a target base station, send a registration request to the target base station to register to a mobile communication network, and start to detect whether the registration is successful; if Detecting that the registration request fails, it is determined that the target base station is a pseudo base station. Therefore, whether the target base station is a pseudo base station is determined by detecting whether the registration request sent to the target base station to register to the mobile communication network is successful, thereby improving the security of the mobile terminal and reducing the probability of information leakage of the mobile terminal.
  • FIG. 1 shows a schematic diagram of a system architecture of a mobile communication network system
  • FIG. 2 shows a schematic diagram of a system architecture of another mobile communication network system
  • FIG. 3 shows a flowchart of a method for identifying a pseudo base station according to an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 4 shows a flowchart of a method for identifying a pseudo base station according to another embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 5 shows a flowchart of a method for identifying a pseudo base station according to another embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 6 shows a structural block diagram of a pseudo base station identification device according to an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 7 shows a structural block diagram of a pseudo base station identification device according to another embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 8 shows a structural block diagram of a pseudo base station identification device according to another embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 9 shows a structural block diagram of a mobile terminal proposed in this application.
  • 10 is a storage unit for storing or carrying a program code for implementing a method for identifying a pseudo base station according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • GSM Global System for Mobile Communication
  • CDMA Code Division Multiple Access
  • LTE Long Term Evolution
  • FIG. 1 a schematic diagram of the architecture of the 2G mobile communication system shown in FIG. 1.
  • BTS base station 99 Base Station
  • the base station controller 98 is connected to the mobile switching center 97, and the mobile switching center 97 will also be connected to the public switched telephone network 96 other connections.
  • Another example is the schematic diagram of the architecture of the 4G mobile communication system shown in FIG. 2.
  • the eNB base station 95 is connected to an MME (Mobility Management Entity), that is, a mobile management node 94, and the MME is connected to a serving gateway 93, which is then connected to a packet data gateway 92, and the packet data gateway 92 is connected to a packet data network 91.
  • MME Mobility Management Entity
  • the base station as a device that directly establishes a connection with the mobile terminal, has a relatively important position in the entire system architecture.
  • a base station generally refers to a "public mobile communication base station", and its role is mainly used to provide signals to mobile terminals such as mobile phones and tablet computers. With the development of communication technology, the inventor discovered that pseudo base stations appeared.
  • the pseudo base station is a fake base station.
  • the device is generally composed of a host computer and a laptop computer. Through the SMS group sender, SMS sender and other related devices, it can retrieve the mobile phone card information centered on it and within a certain radius, using the defects of 2G mobile communication , By disguising as the operator's base station, using the mobile phone number of others to forcibly send short messages such as fraud and advertising to the user's mobile phone.
  • the wireless signal sent by the mobile terminal is forced to connect to the device, resulting in the mobile terminal not being able to use the services provided by the operator normally.
  • the mobile terminal will temporarily go offline for 8 to 12 seconds and return to normal. Some mobile terminals Then you must switch on and off to reconnect to the network. In addition, it will cause mobile terminal users to frequently update their locations, making the wireless network resources in this area tight and causing network congestion, affecting the user's normal communication.
  • the inventor proposes that in this application, the security of the information of the mobile terminal can be improved, and the method, device, mobile terminal, and storage medium for identifying the pseudo base station accessing the pseudo base station can be reduced.
  • a pseudo base station identification method provided by an embodiment of the present application is applied to a mobile terminal, and the method includes:
  • Step S110 Determine the target base station.
  • the mobile terminal can determine the target base station in multiple stages.
  • the cell search will be started.
  • a mobile network such as an LTE network
  • Cell reselection refers to the process in which the mobile terminal selects a best cell to provide a service signal by monitoring the signal quality of the neighboring cell and the current cell in the idle mode.
  • the terminal will access the cell and camp.
  • the RRC layer calculates Srxlev (S criterion) based on the RSRP measurement results, and compares it with Sintrasearch (start threshold for co-frequency measurement) and Snonintrasearch (start threshold for inter-frequency / different system measurement) as a decision condition for whether to start neighboring zone measurement.
  • the mobile terminal may use the base station obtained in the cell reselection phase as the target base station. As another way, the mobile terminal may use the base station obtained in the cell search phase as the target base station.
  • Step S120 Send a registration request for registration to the mobile communication network to the target base station.
  • a mobile communication network usually includes three major components: an access network, a bearer network, and a core network.
  • the access network is the "window”, responsible for receiving the data
  • the bearer network is the “truck”, responsible for sending the data
  • the core network is the “management center”, which is responsible for managing these data and dividing the data Pick and tell it where to go.
  • the network air interface in the access network is used to implement information interaction between the mobile terminal and the base station of the mobile communication network, and the information on the network air interface is carried by various logical channels.
  • logical channels are divided into two major categories: traffic channels (TCH, Traffic) and control channels (CCH, Control).
  • TCH mainly transmits services between the network and mobile terminals, such as voice and data;
  • CCH is used For transmitting signaling information and short packet data channels, the broadcast channel (BCH, Broadcast) in CCH is used to transmit information by broadcast, and the broadcast control channel (BCCH, Broadcast) in BCH is used by the base station to Mobile terminals broadcast common information, such as system messages.
  • the mobile terminal After receiving the system message, the mobile terminal can select whether to camp on the cell based on the measurement of the system message. Among them, after the synchronization of the mobile terminal and the base station is successful, it will read the MIB (master information) block information and SIB (system information block) information in the system message, and analyze the sib1 in the SIB information to determine whether the current cell can reside.
  • MIB master information
  • SIB system information block
  • the sib1 message can be roughly divided into cell access related information (cellAccessRelatedInfo), cell selection information (cellSelectionInfo), and cell band information (freqBandIndicator).
  • cellAccessRelatedInfo cell access related information
  • cellSelectionInfo cell selection information
  • cell band information cell band information
  • the mobile terminal pays more attention to cellSelectionInfo. It should be noted that if the mobile terminal wants to successfully camp on a cell, the current cell must meet the S criterion. During the cell selection process, the mobile terminal needs to measure the cell to be selected in order to evaluate the channel quality and determine whether it meets the camping standard. The measurement criterion for cell selection is called S criterion. When the channel quality of a certain cell meets the S criterion, it can be selected as a camping cell.
  • a registration request is sent to the core network through the camped cell. Then, the registration request sent by the mobile terminal to the target base station here essentially expects to register the mobile terminal in the core network. Only when the mobile terminal is registered in the core network can it obtain the corresponding service based on the mobile communication network.
  • the base station refers to the cell
  • the camped cell refers to the camp Stay at the base station described in the cell.
  • Step S130 Detect whether the registration is successful.
  • Step S140 If the registration request fails, the target base station is determined to be a pseudo base station.
  • Step S150 If it is detected that the registration request fails, it is determined that the target base station is not a pseudo base station.
  • the pseudo base station is usually based on the communication protocol between the mobile terminal and the base station, and configures some methods that allow the mobile terminal to determine the parameters of the communication protocol that the pseudo base station is more suitable for camping to attract the mobile terminal to connect with the pseudo base station of. And usually the purpose of the pseudo base station to attract the connection of the mobile terminal is to intercept the user information of the mobile terminal, or send some short message to the mobile terminal. And usually the pseudo base station does not have the core network of the mobile terminal.
  • a mobile communication network usually includes three major components: an access network, a bearer network, and a core network.
  • the access network is the "window”, responsible for receiving the data
  • the bearer network is the “truck”, responsible for sending the data
  • the core network is the “management center”, which is responsible for managing these data and dividing the data Pick and tell it where to go.
  • the network air interface in the access network is used to implement information interaction between the mobile terminal and the base station of the mobile communication network, and the information on the network air interface is carried by various logical channels.
  • logical channels are divided into two major categories: traffic channels (TCH, Traffic) and control channels (CCH, Control).
  • TCH mainly transmits services between the network and mobile terminals, such as voice and data;
  • CCH is used For transmitting signaling information and short packet data channels, the broadcast channel (BCH, Broadcast) in CCH is used to transmit information by broadcast, and the broadcast control channel (BCCH, Broadcast) in BCH is used by the base station to Mobile terminals broadcast common information, such as system messages.
  • the core network is a network that connects the service provider with the access network, or connects the access network with other access networks. Usually refers to the part of the network except the access network and the customer premises network.
  • the main function of the core network is to connect the call request or data request sent from the air interface to different networks. Mainly involves the connection of the call, charging, mobility management, supplementary service implementation, intelligent triggering, etc.
  • the main body is supported by the switch. As for softswitch, there are two obvious concepts, the separation of control and bearer, and the separation of control channel and data channel.
  • the mobile terminal establishes a wireless connection with the base station, if it is desired to implement communication services through the base station, it also needs to be registered with the core network.
  • the pseudo base station is not connected to the core network or does not have all core network functions. It is difficult to determine that the target base station is a pseudo base station when the registration request fails.
  • a pseudo base station identification method provided by the present application after determining a target base station, sends a registration request to the target base station to register with a mobile communication network, and begins to detect whether the registration is successful; if the registration request is detected to fail, It is determined that the target base station is a pseudo base station. Therefore, whether the target base station is a pseudo base station is determined by detecting whether the registration request sent to the target base station to register to the mobile communication network is successful, thereby improving the security of the mobile terminal and reducing the probability of information leakage of the mobile terminal.
  • a pseudo base station identification method provided by another embodiment of the present application is applied to a mobile terminal.
  • the method includes:
  • Step S210 Determine the target base station.
  • the method for determining the target base station may refer to the foregoing content, and details are not described herein again.
  • Step S220 Send a registration request for registration to the mobile communication network to the target base station.
  • Step S230 Detect whether the target registration request response information sent by the target base station is received within the target time length after the registration request is sent.
  • the mobile terminal After the mobile terminal determines to camp on the test base station (or cell), in order to facilitate subsequent communication services, the mobile terminal will register with the core network of the mobile communication network. Then as a way, the mobile terminal may pre-configure a target registration request response information, and if the mobile terminal detects that the response information returned by the base station matches the aforementioned target registration request response information, it may determine that the target registration request response is received information. Among them, the registration request response information indicating successful registration may be used as a target registration request response information. It can be understood that, when both the mobile terminal and the base station follow a pre-negotiated communication protocol, the mobile terminal can determine whether it is a registration request indicating whether the registration is successful or not through the format and content of the received response information. Response information.
  • the registration request response message sent by the target base station that meets the target format and indicating that the registration is rejected is received within the target time length after the registration request is sent; if it is detected that the signature is rejected
  • the registered registration request response information determines that the target registration request response information has not been received. If it is detected that the registration request response information indicating that the registration is rejected is received, it is determined that the target registration request response information is received.
  • the mobile terminal sends a MAR message to the HSS to obtain the authentication set information.
  • the S-CSCF receives the MAA authentication information returned by the HSS, the S-CSCF reports an error internally, causing the registration process to be interrupted.
  • the M-bit of the SIP-Authenticate parameter is "0"
  • the value of the M-bit is checked according to the 3GPP protocol, and the parameter value is required to be "1".
  • the mobile terminal may also set the registration request response information that is in accordance with the target format to be rejected for registration as the target registration request response information, if the mobile terminal does not detect the registration that is in the target format and is rejected for registration
  • the request response information determines that the target registration request response information has not been received.
  • the mobile terminal can compare the received response information with multiple formats in the stored target format list, and if there is a successful comparison, it will determine that a match is detected
  • the response information of the registration request indicating that the target format is rejected for registration.
  • Step S240 If the target registration request response information is received within the target time length, it is determined that the registration is successful.
  • Step S250 If the target registration request response information is not received within the target time length, it is determined that the registration has failed.
  • the base station is characterized as a normal legal base station.
  • the wireless environment at the time when the mobile terminal was last registered with a normal legal base station is similar to the current environment, so the target time length can be calculated based on the time-consuming calculation of the last successful registration of the mobile terminal to the mobile communication network. Reduces the impact of the actual wireless environment on false verification of the pseudo base station.
  • the step of calculating the target time length based on the elapsed time of the last successful registration of the mobile terminal with the mobile communication network includes: acquiring the strength of the wireless signal transmitted by the target base station; The strength is less than the strength threshold, and the time required for the mobile terminal to successfully register with the mobile communication network last time is increased by the correction time to obtain the target time length.
  • the base station needs to maintain a certain signal transmission strength, and correspondingly, the mobile terminal will also maintain a certain reception strength.
  • the strength of the wireless signal received by the mobile terminal when it is broadcast by the base station will vary within a certain range. However, although the strength within this certain range is different, it does not affect the signal transmission between the mobile terminal and the base station. However, if the signal strength is not within this certain range, information may not be successfully transmitted between the mobile terminal and the base station. For example, it will consume more transmission time. In order to avoid the identification error of the pseudo base station caused by this reason, a reference time may be stored to calculate the target time length.
  • the step of calculating the target time length based on the elapsed time of the last successful registration of the mobile terminal with the mobile communication network includes: if it is detected that the strength is not less than the strength threshold, the mobile terminal The time taken to successfully register with the mobile communication network at one time is taken as the target length of time.
  • Step S260 If the registration request fails, the target base station is determined to be a pseudo base station.
  • a pseudo base station identification method provided by the present application, after determining a target base station, sends a registration request to the target base station to register to a mobile communication network, and begins to detect whether a target station is received within a target length of time after the registration request is sent
  • the target registration request response information sent by the target base station if the target registration request response information is not received within the target time length, the target base station is determined to be a pseudo base station. Therefore, whether the target base station is a pseudo base station is determined by detecting the target registration request response information, thereby improving the security of the mobile terminal and reducing the probability of information leakage of the mobile terminal.
  • a pseudo base station identification method provided by yet another embodiment of the present application is applied to a mobile terminal, and the method includes:
  • Step S310 Determine the target base station.
  • Step S320 Send a registration request for registration to the mobile communication network to the target base station.
  • Step S330 Detect the connection status of the RRC connection established with the target base station in the process of sending the registration request.
  • Step S340 If it is detected that the connection status is a connection release before detecting that the registration is successful, it is determined that the registration fails.
  • the step of determining the registration failure includes: if it is detected that the target registration request response information is not received, and the The connection status is to release the connection, and it is determined that the registration has failed.
  • Step S350 If the registration request fails, the target base station is determined to be a pseudo base station.
  • Step S360 If the connection status is always the connection status before detecting that the registration is successful.
  • the method further includes: acquiring the RRC connection release message returned by the target base station during the release of the RRC connection; if the RRC connection release message is identified The redirection information meets the target condition, and the target base station is determined to be a pseudo base station.
  • the target condition includes: the target base station is a 4G base station, and the redirection frequency band in the redirection information belongs to a 2G frequency band.
  • the target condition further includes: the cell to which the redirection in the redirection information belongs belongs to a cell detected as a pseudo base station cell in advance.
  • a pseudo base station identification method provided by the present application after determining a target base station, sends a registration request to the target base station for registration to a mobile communication network, and starts to detect the establishment of the target base station in the process of sending the registration request If the connection status of the RRC connection is detected before the registration is successful, the connection status is detected as a connection release, the registration fails, and then the target base station is determined to be a pseudo base station. Therefore, whether the target base station is a pseudo base station is determined by detecting the connection status of the RRC connection during the registration request to the mobile communication network sent to the target base station, thereby improving the security of the mobile terminal and reducing the mobile terminal The probability of information leakage.
  • a pseudo base station identification device 400 provided by an embodiment of the present application runs on a mobile terminal.
  • the device 400 includes: a base station determination unit 410, a registration unit 420, a registration detection unit 430, and a pseudo base station identification unit 440.
  • the base station determining unit 410 is used to determine the target base station.
  • the base station determining unit 410 uses the base station obtained by cell reselection as the target base station. As another way, the base station determining unit 410 uses the base station obtained by the cell search as the target base station.
  • the registration unit 420 is configured to send a registration request for registration to the mobile communication network to the target base station.
  • the registration detection unit 430 is used to detect whether the registration is successful.
  • the pseudo base station identification unit 440 is configured to determine that the target base station is a pseudo base station if the registration request fails.
  • a pseudo base station identification device provided by the present application, after determining a target base station, sends a registration request to the target base station to register with a mobile communication network, and starts to detect whether the registration is successful; if it is detected that the registration request fails, It is determined that the target base station is a pseudo base station. Therefore, whether the target base station is a pseudo base station is determined by detecting whether the registration request sent to the target base station to register to the mobile communication network is successful, thereby improving the security of the mobile terminal and reducing the probability of information leakage of the mobile terminal.
  • a pseudo base station identification device 500 provided by yet another embodiment of the present application runs on a mobile terminal, and the device 500 includes: a base station determination unit 510, a registration unit 520, a response information detection unit 530, and a pseudo base station identification Unit 540 and duration calculation unit 550.
  • the base station determining unit 510 is used to determine the target base station.
  • the registration unit 520 is configured to send a registration request for registration to the mobile communication network to the target base station.
  • the response information detection unit 530 is configured to detect whether the target registration request response information sent by the target base station is received within the target time length after the registration request is sent.
  • the response information detection unit 530 is specifically configured to detect whether a registration request response message indicating successful registration sent by the target base station is received within the target time length after the registration request is sent; if the detection is not received The registration request response information indicating successful registration determines that the target registration request response information has not been received. If it is detected that the registration request response information indicating successful registration is received, it is determined that the target registration request response information is received.
  • the response information detection unit 530 is specifically configured to detect whether within the target time length after the registration request is sent, whether the registration request response information sent by the target base station that conforms to the target format and that the registration is refused is received ; If it is detected that no registration request response information indicating that registration is rejected is received, it is determined that the target registration request response information is not received. If it is detected that the registration request response information indicating that the registration is rejected is received, it is determined that the target registration request response information is received.
  • the pseudo base station identification unit 540 is configured to determine that the registration is successful if the target registration request response information is received within the target time length.
  • the pseudo base station identification unit 540 is configured to determine that the registration fails if the target registration request response information is not received within the target time length.
  • the device 500 further includes:
  • the duration calculation unit 550 is configured to calculate the target duration based on the elapsed time of the last successful registration of the mobile terminal to the mobile communication network.
  • the duration calculation unit 550 is specifically configured to obtain the strength of the wireless signal transmitted by the target base station; if it is detected that the strength is less than the strength threshold, the consumption of the last successful registration of the mobile terminal to the mobile communication network Increase the correction time to obtain the target time length.
  • the duration calculation unit 550 is specifically configured to, if it is detected that the strength is not less than the strength threshold, take the time of the last successful registration of the mobile terminal to the mobile communication network as the target length of time.
  • a pseudo base station identification device provided by the present application, after determining a target base station, sends a registration request to the target base station to register to a mobile communication network, and starts to detect whether a target is received within a target time length after the registration request is sent
  • the target registration request response information sent by the target base station if the target registration request response information is not received within the target time length, the target base station is determined to be a pseudo base station. Therefore, whether the target base station is a pseudo base station is determined by detecting the target registration request response information, thereby improving the security of the mobile terminal and reducing the probability of information leakage of the mobile terminal.
  • a pseudo base station identification device 600 provided by yet another embodiment of the present application runs on a mobile terminal, and the device 600 includes: a base station determination unit 610, a registration unit 620, a connection detection unit 630, and a pseudo base station identification unit 640.
  • the base station determining unit 610 is used to determine the target base station.
  • the registration unit 620 is configured to send a registration request for registration to the mobile communication network to the target base station.
  • the connection detection unit 630 is configured to detect the connection status of the RRC connection established with the target base station in the process of sending the registration request.
  • the registration unit 620 is further configured to determine that the registration has failed if it detects that the connection status is a connection release before detecting the successful registration.
  • the step of determining the registration failure includes: if it is detected that the target registration request response information is not received, and the The connection status is to release the connection, and it is determined that the registration has failed.
  • the pseudo base station identification unit 640 is configured to determine that the target base station is a pseudo base station if the registration request fails.
  • the pseudo base station identification unit 640 is also used to obtain the RRC connection release message returned by the target base station during the release of the RRC connection; if it is identified that the redirection information in the RRC connection release message meets the target condition, It is determined that the target base station is a pseudo base station.
  • the target condition includes: the target base station is a 4G base station, and the redirection frequency band in the redirection information belongs to a 2G frequency band.
  • the target condition further includes: the cell to which the redirection in the redirection information belongs belongs to a cell detected as a pseudo base station cell in advance.
  • a pseudo base station identification device provided by the present application, after determining a target base station, sends a registration request registered to a mobile communication network to the target base station, and starts to detect the establishment of the target base station with the target base station If the connection status of the RRC connection is detected before the registration is successful, the connection status is detected as a connection release, the registration fails, and then the target base station is determined to be a pseudo base station. Therefore, whether the target base station is a pseudo base station is determined by detecting the connection status of the RRC connection during the registration request to the mobile communication network sent to the target base station, thereby improving the security of the mobile terminal and reducing the mobile terminal The probability of information leakage.
  • each functional module in each embodiment of the present application may be integrated into one processing module, or each module may exist alone physically, or two or more modules may be integrated into one module.
  • the above integrated modules may be implemented in the form of hardware or software function modules.
  • a pseudo base station identification method, device, mobile terminal, and storage medium provided in this application, after determining a target base station, send a registration request to the target base station to a mobile communication network, and start to detect the Whether the registration is successful; if it is detected that the registration request fails, it is determined that the target base station is a pseudo base station. Therefore, whether the target base station is a pseudo base station is determined by detecting whether the registration request sent to the target base station to register to the mobile communication network is successful, thereby improving the security of the mobile terminal and reducing the probability of information leakage of the mobile terminal.
  • the mobile terminal provided by the present application will be described below with reference to FIG. 9.
  • the mobile terminal 100 includes one or more processors (only one shown in the figure), a memory 104, and a wireless module 106 coupled to each other.
  • the memory 104 stores a program that can execute the content in the foregoing embodiment, and the processor 102 can execute the program stored in the memory 104.
  • the processor 102 may include one or more processing cores.
  • the processor 102 uses various interfaces and lines to connect various parts of the entire mobile terminal 100, executes or executes instructions, programs, code sets or instruction sets stored in the memory 104, and calls data stored in the memory 104 to execute Various functions and processing data of the mobile terminal 100.
  • the processor 102 may adopt at least one of digital signal processing (Digital Signal Processing, DSP), field programmable gate array (Field-Programmable Gate Array, FPGA), programmable logic array (Programmable Logic Array, PLA) Various hardware forms.
  • the processor 102 may integrate one or a combination of one of a central processing unit (Central Processing Unit, CPU), an image processing unit (Graphics Processing Unit, GPU), and a modem.
  • CPU Central Processing Unit
  • GPU Graphics Processing Unit
  • modem modem
  • CPU mainly deals with operating system, user interface and application program, etc .
  • GPU is used for rendering and rendering of display content
  • modem is used for handling wireless communication. It can be understood that the above-mentioned modem may not be integrated into the processor 102, and may be implemented by a communication chip alone.
  • the memory 104 may include random access memory (RAM) or read-only memory (Read-Only Memory).
  • the memory 104 may be used to store instructions, programs, codes, code sets, or instruction sets.
  • the memory 104 may include a storage program area and a storage data area, where the storage program area may store instructions for implementing an operating system and instructions for implementing at least one function (such as a touch function, a sound playback function, an image playback function, etc.) , Instructions for implementing the following method embodiments.
  • the storage data area may also store data created by the terminal 100 in use (such as a phone book, audio and video data, and chat history data).
  • the wireless module 106 is used to receive and send electromagnetic waves to realize the mutual conversion of electromagnetic waves and electrical signals, so as to communicate with a communication network or other devices, such as audio playback devices.
  • the wireless module 106 may include various existing circuit elements for performing these functions, for example, an antenna, a radio frequency transceiver, a digital signal processor, an encryption / decryption chip, a subscriber identity module (SIM) card, a memory, etc. .
  • SIM subscriber identity module
  • the wireless module 106 can communicate with various networks such as the Internet, intranet, wireless network, or communicate with other devices through the wireless network.
  • the aforementioned wireless network may include a cellular telephone network, a wireless local area network, or a metropolitan area network.
  • the wireless module 106 can exchange information with the base station.
  • FIG. 10 shows a structural block diagram of a computer-readable storage medium provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the computer readable medium 800 stores program codes, and the program codes can be called by a processor to execute the method described in the above method embodiments.
  • the computer-readable storage medium 800 may be an electronic memory such as flash memory, EEPROM (Electrically Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory), EPROM, hard disk, or ROM.
  • the computer-readable storage medium 800 includes a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium.
  • the computer-readable storage medium 800 has a storage space for the program code 810 that performs any of the method steps described above. These program codes can be read from or written into one or more computer program products.
  • the program code 810 may be compressed in an appropriate form, for example.

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Abstract

Disclosed by embodiments of the present application are a pseudo base station identification method and device, a mobile terminal and a storage medium. The method comprises: determining a target base station; sending to the target base station a registration request for registration to a mobile communication network; detecting whether registration is successful; and if detected that the registration request fails, determining the target base station to be a pseudo base station. In the method, it is determined whether a target base station is a pseudo base station by means of detecting whether a registration request for registration to a mobile communication network that is sent to the target base station is successful, thereby improving the security of a mobile terminal and reducing the probability of leaking information of the mobile terminal.

Description

伪基站识别方法、装置、移动终端及存储介质Pseudo base station identification method, device, mobile terminal and storage medium 技术领域Technical field
本申请涉及通信技术领域,更具体地,涉及一种伪基站识别方法、装置、移动终端及存储介质。The present application relates to the field of communication technology, and more specifically, to a pseudo base station identification method, device, mobile terminal, and storage medium.
背景技术Background technique
“伪基站”即假基站,伪基站一般由主机和笔记本电脑组成,通过短信群发器、短信发信机等相关设备能够搜取以其为中心、一定半径范围内的手机卡信息,利用移动通信的缺陷,通过伪装成运营商的基站,冒用他人手机号码强行向用户手机发送诈骗、广告推销等短信息。"Pseudo base station" is a fake base station. The pseudo base station is generally composed of a host computer and a laptop computer. It can retrieve mobile phone card information centered on it and within a certain radius through the SMS group sender, SMS sender and other related equipment, using mobile communications The shortcomings of the system, by disguising themselves as the base station of the operator, used the mobile phone numbers of others to forcibly send short messages such as scams and advertisement sales to the user's mobile phone.
发明内容Summary of the invention
鉴于上述问题,本申请提出了一种伪基站识别方法、装置、移动终端及存储介质,以实现改善上述问题。In view of the above problems, this application proposes a pseudo base station identification method, device, mobile terminal, and storage medium to achieve the improvement of the above problems.
第一方面,本申请提供了一种伪基站识别方法,应用于移动终端,所述方法包括:确定目标基站;向所述目标基站发送注册到移动通信网络的注册请求;检测所述注册是否成功;若检测到所述注册请求失败,判定所述目标基站为伪基站。In the first aspect, the present application provides a pseudo base station identification method, which is applied to a mobile terminal. The method includes: determining a target base station; sending a registration request to the target base station to register with a mobile communication network; detecting whether the registration is successful ; If it is detected that the registration request fails, the target base station is determined to be a pseudo base station.
第二方面,本申请提供了一种伪基站识别装置,运行于移动终端,所述装置包括:基站确定单元,用于确定目标基站;注册单元,用于向所述目标基站发送注册到移动通信网络的注册请求;注册检测单元,用于检测所述注册是否成功;伪基站识别单元,用于若检测到所述注册请求失败,判定所述目标基站为伪基站。In a second aspect, the present application provides a pseudo base station identification device, which runs on a mobile terminal, and the device includes: a base station determination unit for determining a target base station; and a registration unit for sending registration to the target base station to mobile communication A registration request of the network; a registration detection unit, used to detect whether the registration is successful; a pseudo base station identification unit, used to determine that the target base station is a pseudo base station if the registration request fails.
第三方面,本申请提供了一种移动终端,包括一个或多个处理器以及存储器;一个或多个程序被存储在所述存储器中并被配置为由所述一个或多个处理器执行,所述一个或多个程序配置用于执行上述的方法。In a third aspect, the present application provides a mobile terminal, including one or more processors and a memory; one or more programs are stored in the memory and configured to be executed by the one or more processors, The one or more programs are configured to perform the above method.
第四方面,本申请提供的一种计算机可读存储介质,所述计算机可读存储介质中存储有程序代码,其中,在所述程序代码运行时执行上述的方法。According to a fourth aspect, a computer-readable storage medium provided by the present application, in which a program code is stored, wherein the above method is executed when the program code is run.
本申请提供的一种伪基站识别方法、装置、移动终端及存储介质,在确定目标基站后,向所述目标基站发送注册到移动通信网络的注册请求,并开始检测所述注册是否成功;若检测到所述注册请求失败,判定所述目标基站为伪基站。从而通过检测向目标基站发送的注册到移动通信网络的注册请求是否成功的方式来确定目标基站是否为伪基站,进而实现了提升移动终端的安全性,减小移动终端信息泄露的概率。A pseudo base station identification method, device, mobile terminal and storage medium provided by this application, after determining a target base station, send a registration request to the target base station to register to a mobile communication network, and start to detect whether the registration is successful; if Detecting that the registration request fails, it is determined that the target base station is a pseudo base station. Therefore, whether the target base station is a pseudo base station is determined by detecting whether the registration request sent to the target base station to register to the mobile communication network is successful, thereby improving the security of the mobile terminal and reducing the probability of information leakage of the mobile terminal.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例中的技术方案,下面将对实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本申请的一些实施例,对于本领域技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly explain the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application. For those skilled in the art, without paying any creative work, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings.
图1示出了一种移动通信网络系统的系统架构示意图;FIG. 1 shows a schematic diagram of a system architecture of a mobile communication network system;
图2示出了另一种移动通信网络系统的系统架构示意图;2 shows a schematic diagram of a system architecture of another mobile communication network system;
图3示出了本申请实施例提出的一种伪基站识别方法的流程图;FIG. 3 shows a flowchart of a method for identifying a pseudo base station according to an embodiment of the present application;
图4示出了本申请另一实施例提出的一种伪基站识别方法的流程图;4 shows a flowchart of a method for identifying a pseudo base station according to another embodiment of the present application;
图5示出了本申请再一实施例提出的一种伪基站识别方法的流程图;FIG. 5 shows a flowchart of a method for identifying a pseudo base station according to another embodiment of the present application;
图6示出了本申请实施例提出的一种伪基站识别装置的结构框图;FIG. 6 shows a structural block diagram of a pseudo base station identification device according to an embodiment of the present application;
图7示出了本申请另一实施例提出的一种伪基站识别装置的结构框图;7 shows a structural block diagram of a pseudo base station identification device according to another embodiment of the present application;
图8示出了本申请再一实施例提出的一种伪基站识别装置的结构框图;FIG. 8 shows a structural block diagram of a pseudo base station identification device according to another embodiment of the present application;
图9示出了本申请提出的一种移动终端的结构框图;9 shows a structural block diagram of a mobile terminal proposed in this application;
图10是本申请实施例的用于保存或者携带实现根据本申请实施例的伪基站识别方法的程序代码的存储单元。10 is a storage unit for storing or carrying a program code for implementing a method for identifying a pseudo base station according to an embodiment of the present application.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图,对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述。基于本申请中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本申请保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present application.
随着移动通信技术的发展,移动通信已经经历了2G、3G以及4G等多个版本的发展。而不论是早期2G时代的GSM(Global System for Mobile Communication)移动通信系统或者CDMA(Code Division Multiple Access)通信系统,还是到了后面4G时代的LTE(Long Term Evolution)系统架构,基站都是比较重要的一个通信设备。With the development of mobile communication technology, mobile communication has experienced the development of multiple versions such as 2G, 3G and 4G. Whether it is the GSM (Global System for Mobile Communication) mobile communication system or the CDMA (Code Division Multiple Access) communication system in the early 2G era, or the LTE (Long Term Evolution) system architecture in the later 4G era, base stations are more important A communication device.
例如,如图1所示的2G移动通信系统架构示意图。BTS基站99(Base Station Controller)作为移动通信通络的的接入设备与基站控制器98连接,然后基站控制器98再与移动交换中心97连接,而移动交换中心97还会与公共交换电话网络96等连接。再例如图2所示的4G移动通信系统架构示意图。eNB基站95与MME(Mobility Management Entity),即移动管理节点94连接,而MME与服务网关93连接,服务网关93再与分组数据网关92连接,分组数据网关92与分组数据网络91连接。可以从图1和图2看出,在移动通信系统中,基站作为直接与移动终端建立连接的设备,在整个系统架构中有着比较重要的地位。基站,一般是指“公用移动通信基站”,其作用主要用于给手机、平板电脑等移动终端提供信号。而随着通信技术的发展,发明人发现出现了伪基站。For example, a schematic diagram of the architecture of the 2G mobile communication system shown in FIG. 1. BTS base station 99 (Base Station) as an access device for mobile communication is connected to the base station controller 98, and then the base station controller 98 is connected to the mobile switching center 97, and the mobile switching center 97 will also be connected to the public switched telephone network 96 other connections. Another example is the schematic diagram of the architecture of the 4G mobile communication system shown in FIG. 2. The eNB base station 95 is connected to an MME (Mobility Management Entity), that is, a mobile management node 94, and the MME is connected to a serving gateway 93, which is then connected to a packet data gateway 92, and the packet data gateway 92 is connected to a packet data network 91. It can be seen from FIGS. 1 and 2 that in the mobile communication system, the base station, as a device that directly establishes a connection with the mobile terminal, has a relatively important position in the entire system architecture. A base station generally refers to a "public mobile communication base station", and its role is mainly used to provide signals to mobile terminals such as mobile phones and tablet computers. With the development of communication technology, the inventor discovered that pseudo base stations appeared.
伪基站即假基站,设备一般由主机和笔记本电脑组成,通过短信群发器、短信发信机等相关设备能够搜取以其为中心、一定半径范围内的手机卡信息,利用2G移动通信的缺陷,通过伪装成运营商的基站,冒用他人手机号码强行向用户手机发送诈骗、广告推销等短信息。The pseudo base station is a fake base station. The device is generally composed of a host computer and a laptop computer. Through the SMS group sender, SMS sender and other related devices, it can retrieve the mobile phone card information centered on it and within a certain radius, using the defects of 2G mobile communication , By disguising as the operator's base station, using the mobile phone number of others to forcibly send short messages such as fraud and advertising to the user's mobile phone.
伪基站设备运行时,移动终端发送的无线信号被强制连接到该设备上,导致移动终端无法正常使用运营商提供的服务,移动终端一般会暂时脱网8~12秒后恢复正常,部分移动终端则必须开关机才能重新入网。此外,它还会导致移动终端用户频繁地更新位置,使得该区域的无线网络资源紧张并出现网络拥塞现象,影响用户的正常通信。When the pseudo base station device is running, the wireless signal sent by the mobile terminal is forced to connect to the device, resulting in the mobile terminal not being able to use the services provided by the operator normally. The mobile terminal will temporarily go offline for 8 to 12 seconds and return to normal. Some mobile terminals Then you must switch on and off to reconnect to the network. In addition, it will cause mobile terminal users to frequently update their locations, making the wireless network resources in this area tight and causing network congestion, affecting the user's normal communication.
因此,发明人提出了本申请中可以提升移动终端的信息的安全性,减小接入到伪基站的伪基站识别方法、装置、移动终端及存储介质。Therefore, the inventor proposes that in this application, the security of the information of the mobile terminal can be improved, and the method, device, mobile terminal, and storage medium for identifying the pseudo base station accessing the pseudo base station can be reduced.
下面将结合附图具体描述本申请的各实施例。The embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings.
请参阅图3,本申请实施例提供的一种伪基站识别方法,应用于移动终端,所述方法包括:Referring to FIG. 3, a pseudo base station identification method provided by an embodiment of the present application is applied to a mobile terminal, and the method includes:
步骤S110:确定目标基站。Step S110: Determine the target base station.
其中,移动终端可以在多个阶段确定目标基站。Among them, the mobile terminal can determine the target base station in multiple stages.
可以理解的是,移动终端在开机以后,或者从飞行模式中转换为在线模式后会开始小区搜索,在小区搜索的过程中会在可能存在移动网络(例如LTE网络)的小区的几个中心频点上接收数据并计算带宽RSSI,以接收信号强度来判断这个频点周围是否可能存在小区,如果移动终端能保存上次关机时的频点和运营商信息,则开机后可能会先在上次驻留的小区上尝试驻留;如果没有先验信息,则很可能要全频点搜索,发现信号较强的频点,再去尝试驻留。It can be understood that after the mobile terminal is turned on, or after switching from the flight mode to the online mode, the cell search will be started. During the cell search process, several center frequencies of the cell where a mobile network (such as an LTE network) may exist Receive data at the point and calculate the bandwidth RSSI to determine whether there may be a cell around this frequency point based on the received signal strength. If the mobile terminal can save the frequency point and operator information at the last power-off, it may be the first time after the power-on. Try to camp on the camped cell; if there is no a priori information, it is likely to search the full frequency point, find the frequency point with stronger signal, and then try to camp.
而小区重选(cell reselection)指移动终端在空闲模式下通过监测邻区和当前小区的信号质量以选择一个最好的小区提供服务信号的过程。当邻区的信号质量及电平满足S准则且满足一定重选判决准则时,终端将接入该小区驻留。移动终端成功驻留后,将持续进行本小区测量。RRC层根据RSRP测量结果计算Srxlev(S准则),并将其与Sintrasearch(同频测量启动门限)和Snonintrasearch(异频/异系统测量启动门限)比较,作为是否启动邻区测量的判决条件。Cell reselection refers to the process in which the mobile terminal selects a best cell to provide a service signal by monitoring the signal quality of the neighboring cell and the current cell in the idle mode. When the signal quality and level of the neighboring cell meet the S criterion and a certain reselection decision criterion, the terminal will access the cell and camp. After the mobile terminal has successfully camped, it will continue to carry out its own cell measurement. The RRC layer calculates Srxlev (S criterion) based on the RSRP measurement results, and compares it with Sintrasearch (start threshold for co-frequency measurement) and Snonintrasearch (start threshold for inter-frequency / different system measurement) as a decision condition for whether to start neighboring zone measurement.
基于上述情况,作为一种方式,移动终端可以将小区重选阶段得到的基站作为目标基站。作为另外一种方式,移动终端可以将小区搜索阶段得到的基站作为目标基站。Based on the above situation, as a way, the mobile terminal may use the base station obtained in the cell reselection phase as the target base station. As another way, the mobile terminal may use the base station obtained in the cell search phase as the target base station.
步骤S120:向所述目标基站发送注册到移动通信网络的注册请求。Step S120: Send a registration request for registration to the mobile communication network to the target base station.
需要说明的是,移动通信网络通常包括三大组成部分:接入网、承载网、核心网。其中,接入网是“窗口”,负责把数据收上来;承载网是“卡车”,负责把数据送来送去;核心网呢,就是“管理中枢”,负责管理这些数据,对数据进行分拣,然后告诉它,该去何方。It should be noted that a mobile communication network usually includes three major components: an access network, a bearer network, and a core network. Among them, the access network is the "window", responsible for receiving the data; the bearer network is the "truck", responsible for sending the data; the core network is the "management center", which is responsible for managing these data and dividing the data Pick and tell it where to go.
通常,接入网中的网络空中接口用于实现移动终端和移动通信网络的基站之间的信息交互,并且网络空中接口上的信息由各种逻辑信道承载。其中,逻辑信道分为业务信道(TCH,Traffic Channel)和控制信道(CCH,Control Channel)两大类,其中,TCH主要在网络和移动终端间的传送业务,如语音、数据等;CCH是用于传送信令信息和短的分组数据的信道,CCH中广播信道(BCH,Broadcast Channel)用于通过广播的方式传输信息,在BCH中的广播控制信道(BCCH,Broadcast Control Channel)用于基站向移动终端广播公用的信息,例如系统消息等。Generally, the network air interface in the access network is used to implement information interaction between the mobile terminal and the base station of the mobile communication network, and the information on the network air interface is carried by various logical channels. Among them, logical channels are divided into two major categories: traffic channels (TCH, Traffic) and control channels (CCH, Control). Among them, TCH mainly transmits services between the network and mobile terminals, such as voice and data; CCH is used For transmitting signaling information and short packet data channels, the broadcast channel (BCH, Broadcast) in CCH is used to transmit information by broadcast, and the broadcast control channel (BCCH, Broadcast) in BCH is used by the base station to Mobile terminals broadcast common information, such as system messages.
移动终端在接收到系统消息后,可以基于对于系统消息的测量选择是否驻留在该该小区。其中,移动终端与基站同步成功以后,就会读取系统消息中的MIB(master information block)信息和SIB(system information blocks)信息,通过解析SIB信息中的sib1,判断当前小区是否可以驻留。After receiving the system message, the mobile terminal can select whether to camp on the cell based on the measurement of the system message. Among them, after the synchronization of the mobile terminal and the base station is successful, it will read the MIB (master information) block information and SIB (system information block) information in the system message, and analyze the sib1 in the SIB information to determine whether the current cell can reside.
sib1消息大致可以分为小区接入相关信息(cellAccessRelatedInfo),小区选择信信息(cellSelectionInfo),小区的band信息(freqBandIndicator)。移动终端在获取到sib消息后,更关注cellSelectionInfo。需要说明的是,移动终端如果想成功驻留一个小区,当前小区必须满足S准则。在小区选择过程中,移动终端需要对将要选择的小区进行测量,以便进行信道质量评估,判断其是否符合驻留的标准。而小区选择的测量准则被称为S准则,当某个小区的信道质量满足S准则之后,就可以被选择为驻留小区。The sib1 message can be roughly divided into cell access related information (cellAccessRelatedInfo), cell selection information (cellSelectionInfo), and cell band information (freqBandIndicator). After acquiring the sib message, the mobile terminal pays more attention to cellSelectionInfo. It should be noted that if the mobile terminal wants to successfully camp on a cell, the current cell must meet the S criterion. During the cell selection process, the mobile terminal needs to measure the cell to be selected in order to evaluate the channel quality and determine whether it meets the camping standard. The measurement criterion for cell selection is called S criterion. When the channel quality of a certain cell meets the S criterion, it can be selected as a camping cell.
而在移动终端在某个小区驻留之后,为了通过所驻留的小区获取相应的移动通信服务,就会通过所驻留的小区向核心网发送注册请求。那么这里移动终端向目标基站发送的注册请求,实质是期望将移动终端注册到核心网中。移动终端只有在注册到了核心网中,才能基于移动通信网络获取到相应的服务。After the mobile terminal camps in a certain cell, in order to obtain the corresponding mobile communication service through the camped cell, a registration request is sent to the core network through the camped cell. Then, the registration request sent by the mobile terminal to the target base station here essentially expects to register the mobile terminal in the core network. Only when the mobile terminal is registered in the core network can it obtain the corresponding service based on the mobile communication network.
需要说明的是,前述内容中若一个基站下只有一个小区,那么在这种情况下,基站即是指的小区,而若基站下有多个小区,那么这里所指的驻留小区是指驻留在该小区所述的基站。It should be noted that in the foregoing, if there is only one cell under one base station, in this case, the base station refers to the cell, and if there are multiple cells under the base station, then the camped cell refers to the camp Stay at the base station described in the cell.
步骤S130:检测所述注册是否成功。Step S130: Detect whether the registration is successful.
步骤S140:若检测到所述注册请求失败,判定所述目标基站为伪基站。Step S140: If the registration request fails, the target base station is determined to be a pseudo base station.
步骤S150:若检测到所述注册请求失败,判定所述目标基站不为伪基站。Step S150: If it is detected that the registration request fails, it is determined that the target base station is not a pseudo base station.
可以理解的是,伪基站通常是基于移动终端与基站之间的通信协议,配置一些让移动终端确定伪基站更适合驻留的涉及通信协议的参数的方式,来实现吸引移动终端与伪基站连接的。而通常伪基站吸引移动终端连接的目的是为了 截取移动终端的用户信息,或者向移动终端发送一些短信消息。而通常伪基站是不具备移动终端的核心网的。It can be understood that the pseudo base station is usually based on the communication protocol between the mobile terminal and the base station, and configures some methods that allow the mobile terminal to determine the parameters of the communication protocol that the pseudo base station is more suitable for camping to attract the mobile terminal to connect with the pseudo base station of. And usually the purpose of the pseudo base station to attract the connection of the mobile terminal is to intercept the user information of the mobile terminal, or send some short message to the mobile terminal. And usually the pseudo base station does not have the core network of the mobile terminal.
需要说明的是,移动通信网络通常包括三大组成部分:接入网、承载网、核心网。其中,接入网是“窗口”,负责把数据收上来;承载网是“卡车”,负责把数据送来送去;核心网呢,就是“管理中枢”,负责管理这些数据,对数据进行分拣,然后告诉它,该去何方。It should be noted that a mobile communication network usually includes three major components: an access network, a bearer network, and a core network. Among them, the access network is the "window", responsible for receiving the data; the bearer network is the "truck", responsible for sending the data; the core network is the "management center", which is responsible for managing these data and dividing the data Pick and tell it where to go.
通常,接入网中的网络空中接口用于实现移动终端和移动通信网络的基站之间的信息交互,并且网络空中接口上的信息由各种逻辑信道承载。其中,逻辑信道分为业务信道(TCH,Traffic Channel)和控制信道(CCH,Control Channel)两大类,其中,TCH主要在网络和移动终端间的传送业务,如语音、数据等;CCH是用于传送信令信息和短的分组数据的信道,CCH中广播信道(BCH,Broadcast Channel)用于通过广播的方式传输信息,在BCH中的广播控制信道(BCCH,Broadcast Control Channel)用于基站向移动终端广播公用的信息,例如系统消息等。Generally, the network air interface in the access network is used to implement information interaction between the mobile terminal and the base station of the mobile communication network, and the information on the network air interface is carried by various logical channels. Among them, logical channels are divided into two major categories: traffic channels (TCH, Traffic) and control channels (CCH, Control). Among them, TCH mainly transmits services between the network and mobile terminals, such as voice and data; CCH is used For transmitting signaling information and short packet data channels, the broadcast channel (BCH, Broadcast) in CCH is used to transmit information by broadcast, and the broadcast control channel (BCCH, Broadcast) in BCH is used by the base station to Mobile terminals broadcast common information, such as system messages.
核心网是将业务提供者与接入网,或者将接入网与其他接入网连接在一起的网络。通常指除接入网和用户驻地网之外的网络部分。核心网的主要作用把空口送上来的呼叫请求或数据请求,接续到不同的网络上。主要是涉及呼叫的接续、计费,移动性管理,补充业务实现,智能触发等方面主体支撑在交换机。至于软交换则有两个很明显的概念,控制与承载的分离,控制信道与数据信道的分离。The core network is a network that connects the service provider with the access network, or connects the access network with other access networks. Usually refers to the part of the network except the access network and the customer premises network. The main function of the core network is to connect the call request or data request sent from the air interface to different networks. Mainly involves the connection of the call, charging, mobility management, supplementary service implementation, intelligent triggering, etc. The main body is supported by the switch. As for softswitch, there are two obvious concepts, the separation of control and bearer, and the separation of control channel and data channel.
那么可知,若移动终端与基站建立无线连接之后,如果期望通过基站来实现通信业务,还需要注册到核心网中。而通常伪基站是未连接核心网或者不具备全部的核心网功能的,难么在检测到所述注册请求失败的情况下,可以判定所述目标基站为伪基站。Then it can be seen that if the mobile terminal establishes a wireless connection with the base station, if it is desired to implement communication services through the base station, it also needs to be registered with the core network. In general, the pseudo base station is not connected to the core network or does not have all core network functions. It is difficult to determine that the target base station is a pseudo base station when the registration request fails.
本申请提供的一种伪基站识别方法,在确定目标基站后,向所述目标基站发送注册到移动通信网络的注册请求,并开始检测所述注册是否成功;若检测到所述注册请求失败,判定所述目标基站为伪基站。从而通过检测向目标基站发送的注册到移动通信网络的注册请求是否成功的方式来确定目标基站是否为伪基站,进而实现了提升移动终端的安全性,减小移动终端信息泄露的概率。A pseudo base station identification method provided by the present application, after determining a target base station, sends a registration request to the target base station to register with a mobile communication network, and begins to detect whether the registration is successful; if the registration request is detected to fail, It is determined that the target base station is a pseudo base station. Therefore, whether the target base station is a pseudo base station is determined by detecting whether the registration request sent to the target base station to register to the mobile communication network is successful, thereby improving the security of the mobile terminal and reducing the probability of information leakage of the mobile terminal.
请参阅图4,本申请另一实施例提供的一种伪基站识别方法,应用于移动终端,所述方法包括:Referring to FIG. 4, a pseudo base station identification method provided by another embodiment of the present application is applied to a mobile terminal. The method includes:
步骤S210:确定目标基站。Step S210: Determine the target base station.
需要说明的是,本实施例中确定目标基站的方式可以参照前述的内容,此处不再赘述。It should be noted that, in this embodiment, the method for determining the target base station may refer to the foregoing content, and details are not described herein again.
步骤S220:向所述目标基站发送注册到移动通信网络的注册请求。Step S220: Send a registration request for registration to the mobile communication network to the target base station.
步骤S230:检测所述注册请求发送后的目标时间长度内是否接收到所述目标基站发送的目标注册请求响应信息。Step S230: Detect whether the target registration request response information sent by the target base station is received within the target time length after the registration request is sent.
作为一种方式,检测所述注册请求发送后的目标时间长度内,是否接收到所述目标基站发送的表征注册成功的注册请求响应信息。若检测未接收到表征注册成功的注册请求响应信息,判定没有接收到所述目标注册请求响应 信息。若检测接收到表征注册成功的注册请求响应信息,判定接收到所述目标注册请求响应信息。As a method, it is detected whether registration request response information indicating successful registration sent by the target base station is received within a target time length after the registration request is sent. If it is detected that no registration request response information indicating successful registration is received, it is determined that the target registration request response information is not received. If it is detected that the registration request response information indicating successful registration is received, it is determined that the target registration request response information is received.
可以理解的是,移动终端确定要驻留测基站(或者小区)后,为了便于后续进行通信业务,移动终端会注册到移动通信网络的核心网中。那么作为一种方式,移动终端可以预先配置一种目标注册请求响应信息,若移动终端检测识别到基站返回的响应信息符合前述的标注册请求响应信息,则可以判定接收到所述目标注册请求响应信息。其中,可以将表征注册成功的注册请求响应信息作为一种目标注册请求响应信息。可以理解的是,在移动终端和基站之间都遵循预先协商好的通信协议的情况下,移动终端可以通过所接收到的响应信息的格式以及内容来是被到是否为表征注册成功的注册请求响应信息。It can be understood that after the mobile terminal determines to camp on the test base station (or cell), in order to facilitate subsequent communication services, the mobile terminal will register with the core network of the mobile communication network. Then as a way, the mobile terminal may pre-configure a target registration request response information, and if the mobile terminal detects that the response information returned by the base station matches the aforementioned target registration request response information, it may determine that the target registration request response is received information. Among them, the registration request response information indicating successful registration may be used as a target registration request response information. It can be understood that, when both the mobile terminal and the base station follow a pre-negotiated communication protocol, the mobile terminal can determine whether it is a registration request indicating whether the registration is successful or not through the format and content of the received response information. Response information.
作为另外一种方式,检测所述注册请求发送后的目标时间长度内,是否接收到所述目标基站发送的符合目标格式的表征被拒绝注册的注册请求响应信息;若检测未接收到表征被拒绝注册的注册请求响应信息,判定没有接收到所述目标注册请求响应信息。若检测接收到表征被拒绝注册的注册请求响应信息,判定接收到所述目标注册请求响应信息。As another way, it is detected whether the registration request response message sent by the target base station that meets the target format and indicating that the registration is rejected is received within the target time length after the registration request is sent; if it is detected that the signature is rejected The registered registration request response information determines that the target registration request response information has not been received. If it is detected that the registration request response information indicating that the registration is rejected is received, it is determined that the target registration request response information is received.
可以理解的是,即使对于是合法的基站,也会因为一些原因造成注册失败。例如,移动终端在进行注册时,向HSS发送MAR消息获取鉴权集信息,S-CSCF收到HSS返回的MAA鉴权信息后,S-CSCF内部报错,导致注册流程中断。而经过研究发现HSS返回的MAA消息中,SIP-Authenticate参数M比特位是“0”,而根据3GPP协议检查匹配M比特位值,要求该参数值为“1”。再者,由于后台配置参数、信号问题(RSRP<-105dB,SINR<-3dBm)、设备故障(包括Mifi、电脑、基站故障)、设备故障(包括Mifi、电脑、基站故障)等原因也会造成注册失败。It is understandable that even for legal base stations, registration may fail due to some reasons. For example, when registering, the mobile terminal sends a MAR message to the HSS to obtain the authentication set information. After the S-CSCF receives the MAA authentication information returned by the HSS, the S-CSCF reports an error internally, causing the registration process to be interrupted. After research, it is found that in the MAA message returned by HSS, the M-bit of the SIP-Authenticate parameter is "0", and the value of the M-bit is checked according to the 3GPP protocol, and the parameter value is required to be "1". In addition, due to background configuration parameters, signal problems (RSRP <-105dB, SINR <-3dBm), equipment failures (including Mifi, computer, and base station failures), equipment failures (including Mifi, computer, and base station failures), etc. registration failed.
那么在这种情况下,移动终端也可以将符合目标格式的表征被拒绝注册的注册请求响应信息设定为目标注册请求响应信息,若移动终端未检测到符合目标格式的表征被拒绝注册的注册请求响应信息,判定没有接收到所述目标注册请求响应信息。Then, in this case, the mobile terminal may also set the registration request response information that is in accordance with the target format to be rejected for registration as the target registration request response information, if the mobile terminal does not detect the registration that is in the target format and is rejected for registration The request response information determines that the target registration request response information has not been received.
作为一种方式,移动终端可以在接收到的响应信息后,将接收到的响应信息与存储的目标格式列表中的多个格式进行比对,若有比对成功的,则将判定检测到符合目标格式的表征被拒绝注册的注册请求响应信息。As a way, after receiving the response information, the mobile terminal can compare the received response information with multiple formats in the stored target format list, and if there is a successful comparison, it will determine that a match is detected The response information of the registration request indicating that the target format is rejected for registration.
步骤S240:若在所述目标时间长度内接收到所述目标注册请求响应信息,判定所述注册成功。Step S240: If the target registration request response information is received within the target time length, it is determined that the registration is successful.
步骤S250:若在所述目标时间长度内没有接收到所述目标注册请求响应信息,判定所述注册失败。Step S250: If the target registration request response information is not received within the target time length, it is determined that the registration has failed.
可以理解的是,移动终端与基站之间受距离以及信号强度的因素,会造成信息传输的耗时会有不同。例如,若移动终端距离基站较远,相对而言,会相对移动终端处于较近的位置的情况下,耗费更多的时间来传输信息。再例如,在信号强度不佳的状态下,即使是相同的传输距离,也会消耗更多的传输时间。在这种情况下,为了避免影响信息传输速率的参数,对伪基站验 证的准确性的影响,作为一种方式,基于所述移动终端上一次成功注册到移动通信网络的耗时计算得到所述目标时间长度。可以理解的是,若移动终端通过基站成功的注册到了移动通信网络,表征该基站为正常的合法基站。而移动终端最近一次注册到正常的合法基站的时刻的无线环境和当前的环境是比较相似的,所以基于移动终端上一次成功注册到移动通信网络的耗时计算得到所述目标时间长度可以最大程度的减小实际的无线环境对于伪基站验证错误的影响。It can be understood that factors such as the distance and the signal strength between the mobile terminal and the base station will cause different time-consuming information transmission. For example, if the mobile terminal is far away from the base station, relatively speaking, it will take more time to transmit information if the mobile terminal is located closer to the mobile terminal. For another example, in a state with poor signal strength, even the same transmission distance will consume more transmission time. In this case, in order to avoid the influence of the parameters that affect the information transmission rate and the accuracy of the verification of the pseudo base station, as a method, based on the time-consuming calculation of the last successful registration of the mobile terminal to the mobile communication network, The target length of time. It can be understood that if the mobile terminal successfully registers with the mobile communication network through the base station, the base station is characterized as a normal legal base station. The wireless environment at the time when the mobile terminal was last registered with a normal legal base station is similar to the current environment, so the target time length can be calculated based on the time-consuming calculation of the last successful registration of the mobile terminal to the mobile communication network. Reduces the impact of the actual wireless environment on false verification of the pseudo base station.
可选的,所述基于所述移动终端上一次成功注册到移动通信网络的耗时计算得到所述目标时间长度的步骤包括:获取所述目标基站所发射的无线信号的强度;若检测到所述强度小于强度阈值,将所述移动终端上一次成功注册到移动通信网络的耗时增加修正时长得到目标时间长度。Optionally, the step of calculating the target time length based on the elapsed time of the last successful registration of the mobile terminal with the mobile communication network includes: acquiring the strength of the wireless signal transmitted by the target base station; The strength is less than the strength threshold, and the time required for the mobile terminal to successfully register with the mobile communication network last time is increased by the correction time to obtain the target time length.
可以理解的是,为了满足移动终端与基站之间的正常通信,基站需要保持一定的信号发射强度,而对应的,移动终端也会保持一定的接收强度。可以理解的是,移动终端接收到基站所广播的无线信号的强度会在一定范围内变动,但是,处于该一定范围内强度虽然有所不同,但是对移动终端与基站之间的信号传输影响不大,但是,信号强度不在该一定范围内,就可能会造成信息无法成功的在移动终端与基站之间传输。例如,会消耗更多的传输时间。而为了避免该原因造成对于伪基站识别错误,可以存储一个参考时间来计算得到目标时间长度。It can be understood that, in order to satisfy the normal communication between the mobile terminal and the base station, the base station needs to maintain a certain signal transmission strength, and correspondingly, the mobile terminal will also maintain a certain reception strength. It can be understood that the strength of the wireless signal received by the mobile terminal when it is broadcast by the base station will vary within a certain range. However, although the strength within this certain range is different, it does not affect the signal transmission between the mobile terminal and the base station. However, if the signal strength is not within this certain range, information may not be successfully transmitted between the mobile terminal and the base station. For example, it will consume more transmission time. In order to avoid the identification error of the pseudo base station caused by this reason, a reference time may be stored to calculate the target time length.
可选的,所述基于所述移动终端上一次成功注册到移动通信网络的耗时计算得到所述目标时间长度的步骤包括:若检测到所述强度不小于强度阈值,将所述移动终端上一次成功注册到移动通信网络的耗时作为目标时间长度。Optionally, the step of calculating the target time length based on the elapsed time of the last successful registration of the mobile terminal with the mobile communication network includes: if it is detected that the strength is not less than the strength threshold, the mobile terminal The time taken to successfully register with the mobile communication network at one time is taken as the target length of time.
步骤S260:若检测到所述注册请求失败,判定所述目标基站为伪基站。Step S260: If the registration request fails, the target base station is determined to be a pseudo base station.
本申请提供的一种伪基站识别方法,在确定目标基站后,向所述目标基站发送注册到移动通信网络的注册请求,并开始检测所述注册请求发送后的目标时间长度内是否接收到所述目标基站发送的目标注册请求响应信息;若在所述目标时间长度内没有接收到所述目标注册请求响应信息,判定所述目标基站为伪基站。从而通过检测目标注册请求响应信息的方式来确定目标基站是否为伪基站,进而实现了提升移动终端的安全性,减小移动终端信息泄露的概率。A pseudo base station identification method provided by the present application, after determining a target base station, sends a registration request to the target base station to register to a mobile communication network, and begins to detect whether a target station is received within a target length of time after the registration request is sent The target registration request response information sent by the target base station; if the target registration request response information is not received within the target time length, the target base station is determined to be a pseudo base station. Therefore, whether the target base station is a pseudo base station is determined by detecting the target registration request response information, thereby improving the security of the mobile terminal and reducing the probability of information leakage of the mobile terminal.
请参阅图5,本申请再一实施例提供的一种伪基站识别方法,应用于移动终端,所述方法包括:Referring to FIG. 5, a pseudo base station identification method provided by yet another embodiment of the present application is applied to a mobile terminal, and the method includes:
步骤S310:确定目标基站。Step S310: Determine the target base station.
步骤S320:向所述目标基站发送注册到移动通信网络的注册请求。Step S320: Send a registration request for registration to the mobile communication network to the target base station.
步骤S330:检测发送所述注册请求的过程中与所述目标基站建立的RRC连接的连接状态。Step S330: Detect the connection status of the RRC connection established with the target base station in the process of sending the registration request.
步骤S340:若在检测到所述注册成功之前,检测到所述连接状态为释放连接,判定所述注册失败。Step S340: If it is detected that the connection status is a connection release before detecting that the registration is successful, it is determined that the registration fails.
作为一种方式,所述若在检测到所述注册成功之前,检测到所述连接状态为释放连接,判定所述注册失败的步骤包括:若检测到未接收到目标注册请求响应信息,且所述连接状态为释放连接,判定所述注册失败。As a way, if the connection status is detected as releasing the connection before the registration is detected successfully, the step of determining the registration failure includes: if it is detected that the target registration request response information is not received, and the The connection status is to release the connection, and it is determined that the registration has failed.
步骤S350:若检测到所述注册请求失败,判定所述目标基站为伪基站。Step S350: If the registration request fails, the target base station is determined to be a pseudo base station.
步骤S360:若在检测到所述注册成功之前,所述连接状态一直为连接状态。Step S360: If the connection status is always the connection status before detecting that the registration is successful.
作为一种方式,所述判定所述目标基站为伪基站的步骤之前还包括:获取所述RRC连接的释放过程中,目标基站返回的RRC连接释放消息;若识别到所述RRC连接释放消息中重定向信息符合目标条件,判定所述目标基站为伪基站。As a way, before the step of determining that the target base station is a pseudo base station, the method further includes: acquiring the RRC connection release message returned by the target base station during the release of the RRC connection; if the RRC connection release message is identified The redirection information meets the target condition, and the target base station is determined to be a pseudo base station.
可选的,所述目标条件包括:所述目标基站为4G基站,且所述重定向信息中的重定向频段属于2G频段。Optionally, the target condition includes: the target base station is a 4G base station, and the redirection frequency band in the redirection information belongs to a 2G frequency band.
可选的,所述目标条件还包括:所述重定向信息中的重定向到的小区属于预先检测的为伪基站小区的小区。Optionally, the target condition further includes: the cell to which the redirection in the redirection information belongs belongs to a cell detected as a pseudo base station cell in advance.
本申请提供的一种伪基站识别方法,在确定目标基站后,向所述目标基站发送注册到移动通信网络的注册请求,并开始检测发送所述注册请求的过程中与所述目标基站建立的RRC连接的连接状态,若在检测到所述注册成功之前,检测到所述连接状态为释放连接,判定所述注册失败,并进而判定所述目标基站为伪基站。从而通过检测向目标基站发送的注册到移动通信网络的注册请求的过程中的RRC连接的连接状态的方式来确定目标基站是否为伪基站,进而实现了提升移动终端的安全性,减小移动终端信息泄露的概率。A pseudo base station identification method provided by the present application, after determining a target base station, sends a registration request to the target base station for registration to a mobile communication network, and starts to detect the establishment of the target base station in the process of sending the registration request If the connection status of the RRC connection is detected before the registration is successful, the connection status is detected as a connection release, the registration fails, and then the target base station is determined to be a pseudo base station. Therefore, whether the target base station is a pseudo base station is determined by detecting the connection status of the RRC connection during the registration request to the mobile communication network sent to the target base station, thereby improving the security of the mobile terminal and reducing the mobile terminal The probability of information leakage.
请参阅图6,本申请实施例提供的一种伪基站识别装置400,运行于移动终端,所述装置400包括:基站确定单元410、注册单元420、注册检测单元430以及伪基站识别单元440。Referring to FIG. 6, a pseudo base station identification device 400 provided by an embodiment of the present application runs on a mobile terminal. The device 400 includes: a base station determination unit 410, a registration unit 420, a registration detection unit 430, and a pseudo base station identification unit 440.
基站确定单元410,用于确定目标基站。The base station determining unit 410 is used to determine the target base station.
作为一种方式,基站确定单元410将小区重选得到的基站作为目标基站。作为另外一种方式,基站确定单元410将小区搜索得到的基站作为目标基站。As a way, the base station determining unit 410 uses the base station obtained by cell reselection as the target base station. As another way, the base station determining unit 410 uses the base station obtained by the cell search as the target base station.
注册单元420,用于向所述目标基站发送注册到移动通信网络的注册请求。The registration unit 420 is configured to send a registration request for registration to the mobile communication network to the target base station.
注册检测单元430,用于检测所述注册是否成功。The registration detection unit 430 is used to detect whether the registration is successful.
伪基站识别单元440,用于若检测到所述注册请求失败,判定所述目标基站为伪基站。The pseudo base station identification unit 440 is configured to determine that the target base station is a pseudo base station if the registration request fails.
本申请提供的一种伪基站识别装置,在确定目标基站后,向所述目标基站发送注册到移动通信网络的注册请求,并开始检测所述注册是否成功;若检测到所述注册请求失败,判定所述目标基站为伪基站。从而通过检测向目标基站发送的注册到移动通信网络的注册请求是否成功的方式来确定目标基站是否为伪基站,进而实现了提升移动终端的安全性,减小移动终端信息泄露的概率。A pseudo base station identification device provided by the present application, after determining a target base station, sends a registration request to the target base station to register with a mobile communication network, and starts to detect whether the registration is successful; if it is detected that the registration request fails, It is determined that the target base station is a pseudo base station. Therefore, whether the target base station is a pseudo base station is determined by detecting whether the registration request sent to the target base station to register to the mobile communication network is successful, thereby improving the security of the mobile terminal and reducing the probability of information leakage of the mobile terminal.
请参阅图7,本申请又一实施例提供的一种伪基站识别装置500,运行于移动终端,所述装置500包括:基站确定单元510、注册单元520、响应信息检测单元530、伪基站识别单元540以及时长计算单元550。Referring to FIG. 7, a pseudo base station identification device 500 provided by yet another embodiment of the present application runs on a mobile terminal, and the device 500 includes: a base station determination unit 510, a registration unit 520, a response information detection unit 530, and a pseudo base station identification Unit 540 and duration calculation unit 550.
基站确定单元510,用于确定目标基站。The base station determining unit 510 is used to determine the target base station.
注册单元520,用于向所述目标基站发送注册到移动通信网络的注册请求。The registration unit 520 is configured to send a registration request for registration to the mobile communication network to the target base station.
响应信息检测单元530,用于检测所述注册请求发送后的目标时间长度 内是否接收到所述目标基站发送的目标注册请求响应信息。The response information detection unit 530 is configured to detect whether the target registration request response information sent by the target base station is received within the target time length after the registration request is sent.
作为一种方式,响应信息检测单元530,具体用于检测所述注册请求发送后的目标时间长度内,是否接收到所述目标基站发送的表征注册成功的注册请求响应信息;若检测未接收到表征注册成功的注册请求响应信息,判定没有接收到所述目标注册请求响应信息。若检测接收到表征注册成功的注册请求响应信息,判定接收到所述目标注册请求响应信息。As a way, the response information detection unit 530 is specifically configured to detect whether a registration request response message indicating successful registration sent by the target base station is received within the target time length after the registration request is sent; if the detection is not received The registration request response information indicating successful registration determines that the target registration request response information has not been received. If it is detected that the registration request response information indicating successful registration is received, it is determined that the target registration request response information is received.
作为另外一种方式,响应信息检测单元530,具体用于检测所述注册请求发送后的目标时间长度内,是否接收到所述目标基站发送的符合目标格式的表征被拒绝注册的注册请求响应信息;若检测未接收到表征被拒绝注册的注册请求响应信息,判定没有接收到所述目标注册请求响应信息。若检测接收到表征被拒绝注册的注册请求响应信息,判定接收到所述目标注册请求响应信息。As another way, the response information detection unit 530 is specifically configured to detect whether within the target time length after the registration request is sent, whether the registration request response information sent by the target base station that conforms to the target format and that the registration is refused is received ; If it is detected that no registration request response information indicating that registration is rejected is received, it is determined that the target registration request response information is not received. If it is detected that the registration request response information indicating that the registration is rejected is received, it is determined that the target registration request response information is received.
伪基站识别单元540,用于若在所述目标时间长度内接收到所述目标注册请求响应信息,判定所述注册成功。The pseudo base station identification unit 540 is configured to determine that the registration is successful if the target registration request response information is received within the target time length.
伪基站识别单元540,用于若在所述目标时间长度内没有接收到所述目标注册请求响应信息,判定所述注册失败。The pseudo base station identification unit 540 is configured to determine that the registration fails if the target registration request response information is not received within the target time length.
作为一种方式,所述装置500,还包括:As a way, the device 500 further includes:
时长计算单元550,用于基于所述移动终端上一次成功注册到移动通信网络的耗时计算得到所述目标时间长度。The duration calculation unit 550 is configured to calculate the target duration based on the elapsed time of the last successful registration of the mobile terminal to the mobile communication network.
可选的,时长计算单元550,具体用于获取所述目标基站所发射的无线信号的强度;若检测到所述强度小于强度阈值,将所述移动终端上一次成功注册到移动通信网络的耗时增加修正时长得到目标时间长度。Optionally, the duration calculation unit 550 is specifically configured to obtain the strength of the wireless signal transmitted by the target base station; if it is detected that the strength is less than the strength threshold, the consumption of the last successful registration of the mobile terminal to the mobile communication network Increase the correction time to obtain the target time length.
可选的,时长计算单元550,具体用于若检测到所述强度不小于强度阈值,将所述移动终端上一次成功注册到移动通信网络的耗时作为目标时间长度。Optionally, the duration calculation unit 550 is specifically configured to, if it is detected that the strength is not less than the strength threshold, take the time of the last successful registration of the mobile terminal to the mobile communication network as the target length of time.
本申请提供的一种伪基站识别装置,在确定目标基站后,向所述目标基站发送注册到移动通信网络的注册请求,并开始检测所述注册请求发送后的目标时间长度内是否接收到所述目标基站发送的目标注册请求响应信息;若在所述目标时间长度内没有接收到所述目标注册请求响应信息,判定所述目标基站为伪基站。从而通过检测目标注册请求响应信息的方式来确定目标基站是否为伪基站,进而实现了提升移动终端的安全性,减小移动终端信息泄露的概率。A pseudo base station identification device provided by the present application, after determining a target base station, sends a registration request to the target base station to register to a mobile communication network, and starts to detect whether a target is received within a target time length after the registration request is sent The target registration request response information sent by the target base station; if the target registration request response information is not received within the target time length, the target base station is determined to be a pseudo base station. Therefore, whether the target base station is a pseudo base station is determined by detecting the target registration request response information, thereby improving the security of the mobile terminal and reducing the probability of information leakage of the mobile terminal.
请参阅图8,本申请再一实施例提供的一种伪基站识别装置600,运行于移动终端,所述装置600包括:基站确定单元610、注册单元620、连接检测单元630以及伪基站识别单元640。Referring to FIG. 8, a pseudo base station identification device 600 provided by yet another embodiment of the present application runs on a mobile terminal, and the device 600 includes: a base station determination unit 610, a registration unit 620, a connection detection unit 630, and a pseudo base station identification unit 640.
基站确定单元610,用于确定目标基站。The base station determining unit 610 is used to determine the target base station.
注册单元620,用于向所述目标基站发送注册到移动通信网络的注册请求。The registration unit 620 is configured to send a registration request for registration to the mobile communication network to the target base station.
连接检测单元630,用于检测发送所述注册请求的过程中与所述目标基站建立的RRC连接的连接状态。The connection detection unit 630 is configured to detect the connection status of the RRC connection established with the target base station in the process of sending the registration request.
注册单元620,用于还用于若在检测到所述注册成功之前,检测到所述 连接状态为释放连接,判定所述注册失败。The registration unit 620 is further configured to determine that the registration has failed if it detects that the connection status is a connection release before detecting the successful registration.
作为一种方式,所述若在检测到所述注册成功之前,检测到所述连接状态为释放连接,判定所述注册失败的步骤包括:若检测到未接收到目标注册请求响应信息,且所述连接状态为释放连接,判定所述注册失败。As a way, if the connection status is detected as releasing the connection before the registration is detected successfully, the step of determining the registration failure includes: if it is detected that the target registration request response information is not received, and the The connection status is to release the connection, and it is determined that the registration has failed.
伪基站识别单元640,用于若检测到所述注册请求失败,判定所述目标基站为伪基站。The pseudo base station identification unit 640 is configured to determine that the target base station is a pseudo base station if the registration request fails.
作为一种方式,伪基站识别单元640,还用于获取所述RRC连接的释放过程中,目标基站返回的RRC连接释放消息;若识别到所述RRC连接释放消息中重定向信息符合目标条件,判定所述目标基站为伪基站。As a way, the pseudo base station identification unit 640 is also used to obtain the RRC connection release message returned by the target base station during the release of the RRC connection; if it is identified that the redirection information in the RRC connection release message meets the target condition, It is determined that the target base station is a pseudo base station.
可选的,所述目标条件包括:所述目标基站为4G基站,且所述重定向信息中的重定向频段属于2G频段。Optionally, the target condition includes: the target base station is a 4G base station, and the redirection frequency band in the redirection information belongs to a 2G frequency band.
可选的,所述目标条件还包括:所述重定向信息中的重定向到的小区属于预先检测的为伪基站小区的小区。Optionally, the target condition further includes: the cell to which the redirection in the redirection information belongs belongs to a cell detected as a pseudo base station cell in advance.
本申请提供的一种伪基站识别装置,在确定目标基站后,向所述目标基站发送注册到移动通信网络的注册请求,并开始检测发送所述注册请求的过程中与所述目标基站建立的RRC连接的连接状态,若在检测到所述注册成功之前,检测到所述连接状态为释放连接,判定所述注册失败,并进而判定所述目标基站为伪基站。从而通过检测向目标基站发送的注册到移动通信网络的注册请求的过程中的RRC连接的连接状态的方式来确定目标基站是否为伪基站,进而实现了提升移动终端的安全性,减小移动终端信息泄露的概率。A pseudo base station identification device provided by the present application, after determining a target base station, sends a registration request registered to a mobile communication network to the target base station, and starts to detect the establishment of the target base station with the target base station If the connection status of the RRC connection is detected before the registration is successful, the connection status is detected as a connection release, the registration fails, and then the target base station is determined to be a pseudo base station. Therefore, whether the target base station is a pseudo base station is determined by detecting the connection status of the RRC connection during the registration request to the mobile communication network sent to the target base station, thereby improving the security of the mobile terminal and reducing the mobile terminal The probability of information leakage.
需要说明的是,所属领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到,为描述的方便和简洁,上述描述的装置和单元的具体工作过程,可以参考前述方法实施例中的对应过程,在此不再赘述。在本申请所提供的几个实施例中,模块相互之间的耦合可以是电性。另外,在本申请各个实施例中的各功能模块可以集成在一个处理模块中,也可以是各个模块单独物理存在,也可以两个或两个以上模块集成在一个模块中。上述集成的模块既可以采用硬件的形式实现,也可以采用软件功能模块的形式实现。It should be noted that those skilled in the art can clearly understand that for the convenience and conciseness of the description, the specific working processes of the devices and units described above can refer to the corresponding processes in the foregoing method embodiments, which will not be repeated here. . In the several embodiments provided in this application, the coupling between the modules may be electrical. In addition, each functional module in each embodiment of the present application may be integrated into one processing module, or each module may exist alone physically, or two or more modules may be integrated into one module. The above integrated modules may be implemented in the form of hardware or software function modules.
综上所述,本申请提供的一种伪基站识别方法、装置、移动终端及存储介质,在确定目标基站后,向所述目标基站发送注册到移动通信网络的注册请求,并开始检测所述注册是否成功;若检测到所述注册请求失败,判定所述目标基站为伪基站。从而通过检测向目标基站发送的注册到移动通信网络的注册请求是否成功的方式来确定目标基站是否为伪基站,进而实现了提升移动终端的安全性,减小移动终端信息泄露的概率。In summary, a pseudo base station identification method, device, mobile terminal, and storage medium provided in this application, after determining a target base station, send a registration request to the target base station to a mobile communication network, and start to detect the Whether the registration is successful; if it is detected that the registration request fails, it is determined that the target base station is a pseudo base station. Therefore, whether the target base station is a pseudo base station is determined by detecting whether the registration request sent to the target base station to register to the mobile communication network is successful, thereby improving the security of the mobile terminal and reducing the probability of information leakage of the mobile terminal.
下面将结合图9对本申请提供的一种移动终端进行说明。The mobile terminal provided by the present application will be described below with reference to FIG. 9.
请参阅图9,基于上述的伪基站识别方法、装置,本申请实施例还提供的另一种可以执行前述伪基站识别方法的移动终端100。移动终端100包括相互耦合的一个或多个(图中仅示出一个)处理器102、存储器104以及无线模块106。其中,该存储器104中存储有可以执行前述实施例中内容的程序,而处理器102可以执行该存储器104中存储的程序。Referring to FIG. 9, based on the above pseudo base station identification method and device, another mobile terminal 100 that can perform the foregoing pseudo base station identification method is further provided by embodiments of the present application. The mobile terminal 100 includes one or more processors (only one shown in the figure), a memory 104, and a wireless module 106 coupled to each other. Wherein, the memory 104 stores a program that can execute the content in the foregoing embodiment, and the processor 102 can execute the program stored in the memory 104.
其中,处理器102可以包括一个或者多个处理核。处理器102利用各种接 口和线路连接整个移动终端100内的各个部分,通过运行或执行存储在存储器104内的指令、程序、代码集或指令集,以及调用存储在存储器104内的数据,执行移动终端100的各种功能和处理数据。可选地,处理器102可以采用数字信号处理(Digital Signal Processing,DSP)、现场可编程门阵列(Field-Programmable Gate Array,FPGA)、可编程逻辑阵列(Programmable Logic Array,PLA)中的至少一种硬件形式来实现。处理器102可集成中央处理器(Central Processing Unit,CPU)、图像处理器(Graphics Processing Unit,GPU)和调制解调器等中的一种或几种的组合。其中,CPU主要处理操作系统、用户界面和应用程序等;GPU用于负责显示内容的渲染和绘制;调制解调器用于处理无线通信。可以理解的是,上述调制解调器也可以不集成到处理器102中,单独通过一块通信芯片进行实现。The processor 102 may include one or more processing cores. The processor 102 uses various interfaces and lines to connect various parts of the entire mobile terminal 100, executes or executes instructions, programs, code sets or instruction sets stored in the memory 104, and calls data stored in the memory 104 to execute Various functions and processing data of the mobile terminal 100. Optionally, the processor 102 may adopt at least one of digital signal processing (Digital Signal Processing, DSP), field programmable gate array (Field-Programmable Gate Array, FPGA), programmable logic array (Programmable Logic Array, PLA) Various hardware forms. The processor 102 may integrate one or a combination of one of a central processing unit (Central Processing Unit, CPU), an image processing unit (Graphics Processing Unit, GPU), and a modem. Among them, CPU mainly deals with operating system, user interface and application program, etc .; GPU is used for rendering and rendering of display content; modem is used for handling wireless communication. It can be understood that the above-mentioned modem may not be integrated into the processor 102, and may be implemented by a communication chip alone.
存储器104可以包括随机存储器(Random Access Memory,RAM),也可以包括只读存储器(Read-Only Memory)。存储器104可用于存储指令、程序、代码、代码集或指令集。存储器104可包括存储程序区和存储数据区,其中,存储程序区可存储用于实现操作系统的指令、用于实现至少一个功能的指令(比如触控功能、声音播放功能、图像播放功能等)、用于实现下述各个方法实施例的指令等。存储数据区还可以存储终端100在使用中所创建的数据(比如电话本、音视频数据、聊天记录数据)等。The memory 104 may include random access memory (RAM) or read-only memory (Read-Only Memory). The memory 104 may be used to store instructions, programs, codes, code sets, or instruction sets. The memory 104 may include a storage program area and a storage data area, where the storage program area may store instructions for implementing an operating system and instructions for implementing at least one function (such as a touch function, a sound playback function, an image playback function, etc.) , Instructions for implementing the following method embodiments. The storage data area may also store data created by the terminal 100 in use (such as a phone book, audio and video data, and chat history data).
所述无线模块106用于接收以及发送电磁波,实现电磁波与电信号的相互转换,从而与通讯网络或者其他设备进行通讯,例如和音频播放设备进行通讯。所述无线模块106可包括各种现有的用于执行这些功能的电路元件,例如,天线、射频收发器、数字信号处理器、加密/解密芯片、用户身份模块(SIM)卡、存储器等等。所述无线模块106可与各种网络如互联网、企业内部网、无线网络进行通讯或者通过无线网络与其他设备进行通讯。上述的无线网络可包括蜂窝式电话网、无线局域网或者城域网。例如,无线模块106可以与基站进行信息交互。The wireless module 106 is used to receive and send electromagnetic waves to realize the mutual conversion of electromagnetic waves and electrical signals, so as to communicate with a communication network or other devices, such as audio playback devices. The wireless module 106 may include various existing circuit elements for performing these functions, for example, an antenna, a radio frequency transceiver, a digital signal processor, an encryption / decryption chip, a subscriber identity module (SIM) card, a memory, etc. . The wireless module 106 can communicate with various networks such as the Internet, intranet, wireless network, or communicate with other devices through the wireless network. The aforementioned wireless network may include a cellular telephone network, a wireless local area network, or a metropolitan area network. For example, the wireless module 106 can exchange information with the base station.
请参考图10,其示出了本申请实施例提供的一种计算机可读存储介质的结构框图。该计算机可读介质800中存储有程序代码,所述程序代码可被处理器调用执行上述方法实施例中所描述的方法。Please refer to FIG. 10, which shows a structural block diagram of a computer-readable storage medium provided by an embodiment of the present application. The computer readable medium 800 stores program codes, and the program codes can be called by a processor to execute the method described in the above method embodiments.
计算机可读存储介质800可以是诸如闪存、EEPROM(电可擦除可编程只读存储器)、EPROM、硬盘或者ROM之类的电子存储器。可选地,计算机可读存储介质800包括非易失性计算机可读介质(non-transitory computer-readable storage medium)。计算机可读存储介质800具有执行上述方法中的任何方法步骤的程序代码810的存储空间。这些程序代码可以从一个或者多个计算机程序产品中读出或者写入到这一个或者多个计算机程序产品中。程序代码810可以例如以适当形式进行压缩。The computer-readable storage medium 800 may be an electronic memory such as flash memory, EEPROM (Electrically Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory), EPROM, hard disk, or ROM. Optionally, the computer-readable storage medium 800 includes a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium. The computer-readable storage medium 800 has a storage space for the program code 810 that performs any of the method steps described above. These program codes can be read from or written into one or more computer program products. The program code 810 may be compressed in an appropriate form, for example.
最后应说明的是:以上实施例仅用以说明本申请的技术方案,而非对其限制;尽管参照前述实施例对本申请进行了详细的说明,本领域的普通技术人员当理解:其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换;而这些修改或者替换,并不驱使相应技术方案的 本质脱离本申请各实施例技术方案的精神和范围。Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, not to limit them; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that they can still Modifications to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent replacements to some of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not drive the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.

Claims (20)

  1. 一种伪基站识别方法,其特征在于,应用于移动终端,所述方法包括:A pseudo base station identification method, which is characterized in that it is applied to a mobile terminal, the method includes:
    确定目标基站;Determine the target base station;
    向所述目标基站发送注册到移动通信网络的注册请求;Send a registration request for registration to the mobile communication network to the target base station;
    检测所述注册是否成功;Detect whether the registration is successful;
    若检测到所述注册请求失败,判定所述目标基站为伪基站。If it is detected that the registration request fails, it is determined that the target base station is a pseudo base station.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述检测所述注册是否成功的步骤包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein the step of detecting whether the registration is successful includes:
    检测所述注册请求发送后的目标时间长度内是否接收到所述目标基站发送的目标注册请求响应信息;Detecting whether the target registration request response information sent by the target base station is received within the target time length after the registration request is sent;
    若在所述目标时间长度内没有接收到所述目标注册请求响应信息,判定所述注册失败。If the target registration request response information is not received within the target time length, it is determined that the registration has failed.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述检测所述注册请求发送后的目标时间长度内是否接收到所述目标基站发送的目标注册请求响应信息的步骤包括:The method according to claim 2, wherein the step of detecting whether the target registration request response information sent by the target base station is received within a target time length after the registration request is sent includes:
    检测所述注册请求发送后的目标时间长度内,是否接收到所述目标基站发送的表征注册成功的注册请求响应信息;Detecting, within the target time length after the registration request is sent, whether a registration request response message indicating successful registration sent by the target base station is received;
    若检测未接收到表征注册成功的注册请求响应信息,判定没有接收到所述目标注册请求响应信息。If it is detected that no registration request response information indicating successful registration is received, it is determined that the target registration request response information is not received.
  4. 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述检测所述注册请求发送后的目标时间长度内是否接收到所述目标基站发送的目标注册请求响应信息的步骤包括:The method according to claim 2, wherein the step of detecting whether the target registration request response information sent by the target base station is received within a target length of time after the registration request is sent comprises:
    检测所述注册请求发送后的目标时间长度内,是否接收到所述目标基站发送的符合目标格式的表征被拒绝注册的注册请求响应信息;Detecting, within the target time length after the registration request is sent, whether a registration request response message sent by the target base station that conforms to the target format and that the registration is rejected is received;
    若检测未接收到表征被拒绝注册的注册请求响应信息,判定没有接收到所述目标注册请求响应信息。If it is detected that the registration request response information indicating that the registration is rejected is not received, it is determined that the target registration request response information is not received.
  5. 根据权利要求2-4任一所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method according to any one of claims 2-4, wherein the method further comprises:
    基于所述移动终端上一次成功注册到移动通信网络的耗时计算得到所述目标时间长度。The target time length is calculated based on the elapsed time of the last successful registration of the mobile terminal to the mobile communication network.
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的方法,其特征在于,所述基于所述移动终端上 一次成功注册到移动通信网络的耗时计算得到所述目标时间长度的步骤包括:The method according to claim 5, wherein the step of calculating the target time length based on the elapsed time of the last successful registration of the mobile terminal with the mobile communication network includes:
    获取所述目标基站所发射的无线信号的强度;Obtaining the strength of the wireless signal transmitted by the target base station;
    若检测到所述强度小于强度阈值,将所述移动终端上一次成功注册到移动通信网络的耗时增加修正时长得到目标时间长度。If it is detected that the strength is less than the strength threshold, the time required for the mobile terminal to successfully register with the mobile communication network last time is increased by the correction time to obtain the target time length.
  7. 根据权利要求5所述的方法,其特征在于,所述基于所述移动终端上一次成功注册到移动通信网络的耗时计算得到所述目标时间长度的步骤包括:The method according to claim 5, wherein the step of calculating the target time length based on the elapsed time of the last successful registration of the mobile terminal to the mobile communication network includes:
    若检测到所述强度不小于强度阈值,将所述移动终端上一次成功注册到移动通信网络的耗时作为目标时间长度。If it is detected that the strength is not less than the strength threshold, the time duration of the last successful registration of the mobile terminal with the mobile communication network is taken as the target time length.
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述检测所述注册是否成功的步骤包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein the step of detecting whether the registration is successful includes:
    检测发送所述注册请求的过程中与所述目标基站建立的RRC连接的连接状态;Detecting the connection status of the RRC connection established with the target base station in the process of sending the registration request;
    若在检测到所述注册成功之前,检测到所述连接状态为释放连接,判定所述注册失败。If before detecting that the registration is successful, the connection status is detected as releasing the connection, it is determined that the registration has failed.
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的方法,其特征在于,所述若在检测到所述注册成功之前,检测到所述连接状态为释放连接,判定所述注册失败的步骤包括:The method according to claim 8, wherein the step of determining that the registration fails includes detecting that the connection status is a connection release before detecting the successful registration.
    若检测到未接收到目标注册请求响应信息,且所述连接状态为释放连接,判定所述注册失败。If it is detected that the target registration request response information is not received, and the connection status is to release the connection, it is determined that the registration has failed.
  10. 根据权利要求8或9所述的方法,其特征在于,所述判定所述目标基站为伪基站的步骤之前还包括:The method according to claim 8 or 9, wherein the step of determining that the target base station is a pseudo base station further comprises:
    获取所述RRC连接的释放过程中,目标基站返回的RRC连接释放消息;In the process of obtaining the release of the RRC connection, the RRC connection release message returned by the target base station;
    若识别到所述RRC连接释放消息中重定向信息符合目标条件,判定所述目标基站为伪基站。If it is recognized that the redirection information in the RRC connection release message meets the target condition, the target base station is determined to be a pseudo base station.
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的方法,其特征在于,所述目标条件包括:The method of claim 10, wherein the target condition comprises:
    所述目标基站为4G基站,且所述重定向信息中的重定向频段属于2G频段。The target base station is a 4G base station, and the redirection frequency band in the redirection information belongs to a 2G frequency band.
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的方法,其特征在于,所述目标条件还包括:The method according to claim 11, wherein the target condition further comprises:
    所述重定向信息中的重定向到的小区属于预先检测的为伪基站小区的小区。The redirected cell in the redirection information belongs to a cell detected in advance as a pseudo base station cell.
  13. 根据权利要求1-12任一所述的方法,其特征在于,所述确定目标基站的步骤包括:The method according to any one of claims 1-12, wherein the step of determining the target base station comprises:
    将小区重选得到的基站作为目标基站。Use the base station obtained by cell reselection as the target base station.
  14. 根据权利要求1-13任一所述的方法,其特征在于,所述确定目标基站的步骤包括:The method according to any one of claims 1-13, wherein the step of determining the target base station comprises:
    将小区搜索得到的基站作为目标基站。The base station obtained by the cell search is used as the target base station.
  15. 一种伪基站识别装置,其特征在于,运行于移动终端,所述装置包括:A pseudo base station identification device, characterized in that it runs on a mobile terminal, the device includes:
    基站确定单元,用于确定目标基站;The base station determining unit is used to determine the target base station;
    注册单元,用于向所述目标基站发送注册到移动通信网络的注册请求;A registration unit, configured to send a registration request for registration to the mobile communication network to the target base station;
    注册检测单元,用于检测所述注册是否成功;A registration detection unit for detecting whether the registration is successful;
    伪基站识别单元,用于若检测到所述注册请求失败,判定所述目标基站为伪基站。The pseudo base station identification unit is configured to determine that the target base station is a pseudo base station if the registration request fails.
  16. 根据权利要求15所述的装置,其特征在于,所述注册检测单元,具体用于检测所述注册请求发送后的目标时间长度内是否接收到所述目标基站发送的目标注册请求响应信息;若在所述目标时间长度内没有接收到所述目标注册请求响应信息,判定所述注册失败。The apparatus according to claim 15, wherein the registration detection unit is specifically configured to detect whether the target registration request response information sent by the target base station is received within a target time length after the registration request is sent; if If the target registration request response information is not received within the target time length, it is determined that the registration has failed.
  17. 根据权利要求16所述的装置,其特征在于,所述注册检测单元,具体用于检测所述注册请求发送后的目标时间长度内,是否接收到所述目标基站发送的表征注册成功的注册请求响应信息;若检测未接收到表征注册成功的注册请求响应信息,判定没有接收到所述目标注册请求响应信息。The apparatus according to claim 16, wherein the registration detection unit is specifically configured to detect whether a registration request sent by the target base station indicating successful registration is received within a target length of time after the registration request is sent Response information; if it is detected that no registration request response information indicating successful registration is received, it is determined that the target registration request response information is not received.
  18. 根据权利要求15所述的装置,其特征在于,所述注册检测单元,具体用于检测发送所述注册请求的过程中与所述目标基站建立的RRC连接的连接状态;若在检测到所述注册成功之前,检测到所述连接状态为释放连接,判定所述注册失败。The apparatus according to claim 15, wherein the registration detection unit is specifically configured to detect the connection status of the RRC connection established with the target base station in the process of sending the registration request; if the Before the registration is successful, it is detected that the connection status is to release the connection, and it is determined that the registration fails.
  19. 一种移动终端,其特征在于,包括一个或多个处理器以及存储器;A mobile terminal is characterized by comprising one or more processors and memory;
    一个或多个程序被存储在所述存储器中并被配置为由所述一个或多个处理器执行,所述一个或多个程序配置用于执行权利要求1-14任一所述的方法。One or more programs are stored in the memory and configured to be executed by the one or more processors, the one or more programs are configured to perform the method of any one of claims 1-14.
  20. 一种计算机可读存储介质,其特征在于,所述计算机可读存储介质中存储有程序代码,其中,在所述程序代码运行时执行权利要求1-14任一所 述的方法。A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that program code is stored in the computer-readable storage medium, wherein the method according to any one of claims 1-14 is executed when the program code runs.
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