WO2020087323A1 - Unmanned aerial vehicle - Google Patents

Unmanned aerial vehicle Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020087323A1
WO2020087323A1 PCT/CN2018/112896 CN2018112896W WO2020087323A1 WO 2020087323 A1 WO2020087323 A1 WO 2020087323A1 CN 2018112896 W CN2018112896 W CN 2018112896W WO 2020087323 A1 WO2020087323 A1 WO 2020087323A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
radio power
position information
unmanned aerial
current
aerial vehicle
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2018/112896
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王庶
朱锐意
Original Assignee
上海飞来信息科技有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 上海飞来信息科技有限公司 filed Critical 上海飞来信息科技有限公司
Priority to CN201880042136.5A priority Critical patent/CN110831855B/en
Priority to PCT/CN2018/112896 priority patent/WO2020087323A1/en
Publication of WO2020087323A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020087323A1/en

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64CAEROPLANES; HELICOPTERS
    • B64C39/00Aircraft not otherwise provided for
    • B64C39/02Aircraft not otherwise provided for characterised by special use
    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05DSYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING OR REGULATING NON-ELECTRIC VARIABLES
    • G05D1/00Control of position, course, altitude or attitude of land, water, air or space vehicles, e.g. using automatic pilots
    • G05D1/0011Control of position, course, altitude or attitude of land, water, air or space vehicles, e.g. using automatic pilots associated with a remote control arrangement
    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05DSYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING OR REGULATING NON-ELECTRIC VARIABLES
    • G05D1/00Control of position, course, altitude or attitude of land, water, air or space vehicles, e.g. using automatic pilots
    • G05D1/0011Control of position, course, altitude or attitude of land, water, air or space vehicles, e.g. using automatic pilots associated with a remote control arrangement
    • G05D1/0022Control of position, course, altitude or attitude of land, water, air or space vehicles, e.g. using automatic pilots associated with a remote control arrangement characterised by the communication link
    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05DSYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING OR REGULATING NON-ELECTRIC VARIABLES
    • G05D1/00Control of position, course, altitude or attitude of land, water, air or space vehicles, e.g. using automatic pilots
    • G05D1/10Simultaneous control of position or course in three dimensions
    • G05D1/101Simultaneous control of position or course in three dimensions specially adapted for aircraft
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/02Services making use of location information

Definitions

  • the invention relates to an unmanned remote control device, in particular to an unmanned aerial vehicle.
  • the present invention aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art or related technologies.
  • the first aspect of the present invention is to propose an unmanned aerial vehicle.
  • the second aspect of the present invention is to provide a control terminal for an unmanned aerial vehicle.
  • the third aspect of the present invention is to propose a kit for an unmanned aerial vehicle.
  • the fourth aspect of the present invention is to propose a radio power switching method suitable for unmanned aerial vehicles.
  • the fifth aspect of the present invention is to propose a radio power switching method, which is suitable for a control terminal of an unmanned aerial vehicle.
  • the sixth aspect of the present invention is to propose a radio power switching method, which is suitable for an unmanned aerial vehicle kit including an unmanned aerial vehicle and a control terminal of the unmanned aerial vehicle.
  • an unmanned aerial vehicle which includes a storage device, a processor, and computer instructions stored on the storage device and executable on the processor.
  • the processor executes the computer instructions Implementation: Obtain the current position information of the UAV; according to the current position information, set the current radio power of the UAV to the radio power corresponding to the current position information.
  • the unmanned aerial vehicle provided by the invention obtains its current position information through the processor, so as to determine the radio power corresponding to the current position according to the current position, and then automatically switches the radio power used to meet the corresponding country or region It is required that the unified specifications of global commodities enable manufacturers to better maintain the production and maintenance of unmanned aerial vehicles.
  • the above-mentioned unmanned aerial vehicle according to the present invention may also have the following technical features:
  • the processor executes computer instructions to: obtain the radio power corresponding to the current position information; determine whether the current radio power of the UAV and the radio power corresponding to the current position information are the same; When the current radio power and the radio power corresponding to the current location information are not the same, the current radio power is set to the radio power corresponding to the current location information.
  • the processor determines whether the current radio power of the unmanned aerial vehicle and the radio power corresponding to the current position information are the same, and when the same, the current radio power is not changed ; When it is not the same, the current radio power is automatically set to the radio power corresponding to the current location information to meet the radio usage regulations of the country or region where it is currently located.
  • the UAV is provided with a positioning device, which is used to obtain current position information and send the current position information to the processor.
  • the current position information is latitude and longitude coordinate data.
  • the UAV itself is provided with a positioning device, and the latitude and longitude coordinate data is obtained through the positioning device, that is, the current position information of the UAV, and the positioning device sends the current position information to the UAV processor for The processor automatically switches the radio power according to the current position information to ensure the normal communication of the unmanned aerial vehicle.
  • the UAV is provided with a networked device.
  • the networked device is used to obtain current position information and send the current position information to the processor.
  • the current position information is network protocol address data or Wireless network access point location data.
  • the UAV itself is equipped with a networked device, through which the network protocol address data or wireless network access point location data is obtained, that is, the current location information of the UAV, and the networked device then sends the current location information to
  • the processor of the unmanned aerial vehicle is used for the processor to automatically switch the radio power according to the current position information to ensure the normal communication of the unmanned aerial vehicle.
  • the process of acquiring the current position information of the UAV when the processor executes computer instructions includes: acquiring the current position information from an external positioning device and / or acquiring from an external networking device 'S current location information.
  • the method for obtaining the current position information may also be obtained through an external positioning device and / or an external networking device, and the external positioning device and / or the external networking device then sends the current location information to the processor of the UAV In order for the processor to automatically switch the radio power according to the current position information, to ensure the normal communication of the unmanned aerial vehicle.
  • the location information is obtained through the information collection device.
  • the information collection device includes a positioning device for an unmanned aerial vehicle, a networked device for an unmanned aerial vehicle, and an unmanned aerial vehicle. At least two of the positioning device of the control terminal of the aircraft, the networking device of the control terminal of the unmanned aerial vehicle, the external positioning device, and the external networking device; determining the current location information according to the location information with the highest preset priority level.
  • the preset priority level of each location information pre-stored in the storage device is acquired, according to the The position information with the highest priority level is determined to determine the current position information, that is, the position information with the highest preset priority level can be used as the current position information, thereby obtaining the most accurate current position information of the UAV, and then accurately switching the radio power.
  • the process of acquiring the current position information of the UAV when the processor executes the computer instructions includes: obtaining the current position information of the positioning device from the control terminal of the UAV and / or Or obtain the current position information of the networked device from the control terminal of the UAV.
  • the way to obtain the current position information may also be obtained through a positioning device and / or a networked device of the control terminal of the unmanned aerial vehicle (for example, the remote control of the unmanned aerial vehicle), and the positioning device of the control terminal of the unmanned aerial vehicle And / or the networked device sends the current position information to the UAV's processor, so that the processor can automatically switch the radio power according to the current position information to ensure the normal communication of the UAV.
  • the UAV is provided with a communication device; when the processor executes computer instructions, the current radio power of the UAV is set to correspond to the current location information according to the current location information
  • the process of radio power includes: sending the current position information to the control terminal of the unmanned aerial vehicle through the communication device and receiving the control signal from the control terminal of the unmanned aerial vehicle, the control signal includes the information of the radio power corresponding to the current position information; The control signal sets the current radio power of the UAV to the radio power corresponding to the current position information.
  • the current position information can be sent to the unmanned aerial vehicle's control terminal (such as an unmanned aerial vehicle remote control) through a communication device ),
  • the unmanned aerial vehicle controlled terminal obtains the radio power corresponding to the current position information, and then generates a control signal including the radio power corresponding to the current position information to control the unmanned aerial vehicle to set the current radio power to the current position information
  • the unmanned aerial vehicle is controlled by the control terminal of the unmanned aerial vehicle to switch the radio power.
  • the storage device stores correspondence information between current location information and radio power.
  • the storage device stores the correspondence between the current position information and the radio power, that is, the corresponding radio power can be obtained from the current position information, thereby automatically switching the current radio power of the UAV to correspond to its current position information Radio power.
  • the process of acquiring the radio power corresponding to the current location information when the processor executes the computer instructions includes: determining the current country information and / or current area information according to the current location information, and Acquire corresponding radio power according to current country information and / or current area information.
  • the UAV after the UAV obtains its current position information, it obtains the information of the country and / or region where it is based on the current position information to obtain the radio power specified in the country and / or region, and then automatically Switching to this radio power eliminates the need to produce different types of UAVs for use in different countries and / or regions.
  • a control terminal for an unmanned aerial vehicle which includes a storage device, a processor, and computer instructions stored on the storage device and capable of running on the processor. : Obtain the current position information of the UAV; obtain the radio power corresponding to the current position information; generate a control signal including the radio power corresponding to the current position information to control the UAV to set the current radio power to correspond to the current position information Radio power.
  • the control terminal of the unmanned aerial vehicle obtained by the present invention obtains the current position information of the unmanned aerial vehicle through the processor, thereby judging the radio power corresponding to the current position of the unmanned aerial vehicle according to the current position, and then automatically controls the switching of the unmanned aerial vehicle
  • the unified specifications of global commodities enable manufacturers to better maintain the production and maintenance of UAVs.
  • control terminal of the above-mentioned UAV according to the present invention may also have the following technical features:
  • the processor executes computer instructions to: determine whether the current radio power and the radio power corresponding to the current location information are the same; when the current radio power and the radio power corresponding to the current location information are not When they are the same, a control signal is generated.
  • the processor determines whether the current radio power of the unmanned aerial vehicle and the radio power corresponding to the current position information are the same, and when the same, the current radio power is not changed When they are not the same, the automatic control sets the current radio power of the UAV to the radio power corresponding to the current position information, so that the UAV can meet the radio usage regulations of the country or region where it is currently located.
  • control terminal of the UAV is provided with a positioning device
  • the positioning device is used to obtain positioning data of the control terminal of the UAV, and send the positioning data to the processor for
  • the processor obtains the current position information according to the positioning data
  • the positioning data is latitude and longitude coordinate data.
  • the control terminal of the unmanned aerial vehicle is provided with a positioning device, and the latitude and longitude coordinate data (ie, positioning data) of the control terminal of the unmanned aerial vehicle is acquired through the positioning device. Further, the processor according to the control terminal of the unmanned aerial vehicle The positioning data determines the current position information of the UAV, so as to switch the radio power according to the current radio power, and ensure the normal communication of the UAV.
  • control terminal of the UAV is provided with a networked device.
  • the networked device is used to obtain positioning data of the control terminal of the UAV and send the positioning data to the processor for
  • the processor obtains the current position information according to the positioning data, which is network protocol address data or wireless network access point position data.
  • control terminal of the unmanned aerial vehicle is provided with a networked device, and the network protocol address data of the control terminal of the unmanned aerial vehicle or the location data of the wireless network access point (that is, positioning data) is obtained through the networked device. Further, processing The aircraft determines the current position information of the unmanned aerial vehicle according to the positioning data of the control terminal of the unmanned aerial vehicle, so as to switch the radio power according to the current radio power, and ensure the normal communication of the unmanned aerial vehicle.
  • control terminal of the unmanned aerial vehicle is provided with a communication device for receiving a positioning device from the unmanned aerial vehicle, a networked device of the unmanned aerial vehicle, an external positioning device, or an external device The current location information of the networked device and send the current location information to the processor.
  • control terminal of the unmanned aerial vehicle is provided with a communication device to receive the current status of the unmanned aerial vehicle collected by the positioning device of the unmanned aerial vehicle, the networked device of the unmanned aerial vehicle, the external positioning device, or the external networked device through the communication device Position information to switch the radio power according to the current radio power to ensure the normal communication of the UAV.
  • the process of acquiring the current position information of the unmanned aerial vehicle when the processor executes the computer instructions includes: acquiring the position information through the information collecting device, which includes the control of the unmanned aerial vehicle At least two of the terminal positioning device, the unmanned aerial vehicle control terminal networking device, the unmanned aerial vehicle positioning device, the unmanned aerial vehicle networking device, the external positioning device and the external networking device; according to the preset highest priority position The information determines the current location information.
  • the preset priority of acquiring each position information pre-stored in the storage device is prioritized Level
  • the current position information of the UAV is determined according to the position information with the highest preset priority level, that is, the position information with the highest preset priority level can be used as the current position information, thereby obtaining the most accurate current position information of the UAV, and Switch the radio power accurately.
  • the storage device stores correspondence information between current position information and radio power.
  • the storage device stores the correspondence between the current position information and the radio power, that is, the corresponding radio power can be obtained from the current position information, thereby automatically switching the current radio power of the UAV to correspond to its current position information Radio power.
  • the process of acquiring the radio power corresponding to the current location information when the processor executes the computer instructions includes: determining the current country information and / or current area information according to the current location information, and Acquire corresponding radio power according to current country information and / or current area information.
  • the information of the country and / or region where the UAV is located is obtained to obtain the radio power specified in the country and / or region, In turn, it automatically switches to the radio power without producing different types of unmanned aerial vehicles for use in different countries and / or regions.
  • a kit for an unmanned aerial vehicle including: a control terminal for an unmanned aerial vehicle, acquiring current position information of the unmanned aerial vehicle, and acquiring radio power corresponding to the current position information, and generating The control signal including the radio power corresponding to the current position information; the UAV, according to the control signal, sets the current radio power to the radio power corresponding to the current position information.
  • the unmanned aerial vehicle kit provided by the present invention includes an unmanned aerial vehicle control terminal and an unmanned aerial vehicle.
  • the unmanned aerial vehicle control terminal obtains the current position information of the unmanned aerial vehicle, so as to determine the current position of the unmanned aerial vehicle according to the current position Corresponding radio power, and then generate a control signal to control the automatic switching of the radio power used by the UAV to meet the requirements of the corresponding country or region.
  • manufacturers can better produce and maintain UAVs. maintain.
  • the above-mentioned unmanned aerial vehicle kit according to the present invention may also have the following technical features:
  • the unmanned aerial vehicle acquires the current position information and the radio power corresponding to the current position information, and sets the current radio power to the radio power corresponding to the current position information.
  • the UAV itself can also obtain its current position information and the radio power corresponding to the current position information, and automatically set the current radio power to the radio power corresponding to the current position information to meet the current location National or regional radio usage regulations.
  • the positioning data of the unmanned aerial vehicle control terminal is obtained through a positioning device or a networked device provided on the unmanned aerial vehicle control terminal, and the current position information is obtained according to the positioning data; or The positioning device or networked device provided by the unmanned aerial vehicle acquires the current position information.
  • the current position information of the unmanned aerial vehicle can be obtained by using the positioning device or networked device of the control terminal of the unmanned aerial vehicle to obtain the positioning data of the control terminal of the unmanned aerial vehicle, thereby obtaining the unmanned aerial vehicle according to the positioning data
  • the current position information of the aircraft in this mode, if the radio power is switched by the unmanned aircraft itself through the current position information, the control terminal of the unmanned aircraft will send the current position information to the unmanned aircraft; or, through the unmanned aircraft
  • the positioning device or networked device directly obtains the current position information of the UAV. In this mode, if the radio power is switched by the control terminal of the UAV through the current position information, the UAV will send the current position information to the UAV Control terminal.
  • the current location information is obtained through an external positioning device or an external networking device.
  • the current position information of the UAV can also be obtained through an external positioning device or an external networked device.
  • the external positioning device or external networking device will send the current position information to the unmanned aerial vehicle; if the unmanned aerial vehicle's control terminal passes the current position information Switching the radio power, the intelligent external positioning device or external networked device will send the current position information to the control terminal of the UAV.
  • the location information is obtained through an information collection device, which includes a positioning device for the control terminal of the unmanned aerial vehicle, a networked device for the control terminal of the unmanned aerial vehicle, At least two of the positioning device, the UAV networking device, the external positioning device, and the external networking device, and determine the current location information according to the location information with the highest preset priority level.
  • an information collection device which includes a positioning device for the control terminal of the unmanned aerial vehicle, a networked device for the control terminal of the unmanned aerial vehicle, At least two of the positioning device, the UAV networking device, the external positioning device, and the external networking device, and determine the current location information according to the location information with the highest preset priority level.
  • the control terminal of the unmanned aerial vehicle or the unmanned aerial vehicle acquires each position information stored in advance Preset priority level, and determine the current position information according to the position information with the highest preset priority level, that is, the position information with the highest preset priority level can be used as the current position information, thereby obtaining the most accurate current position information of the UAV, and Switch the radio power accurately.
  • control terminal of the UAV and / or the UAV determines current country information and / or current area information based on current position information, and according to current country information and / or Obtain the corresponding radio power from the current area information.
  • the unmanned aerial vehicle control terminal and / or unmanned aerial vehicle after acquiring the current position information of the unmanned aerial vehicle, the unmanned aerial vehicle control terminal and / or unmanned aerial vehicle obtains the information of the country and / or region where it is located according to the current position information, and obtains the information And / or the radio power specified in the region, and then automatically switch to the radio power, there is no need to produce different types of unmanned aerial vehicles for different countries and / or regions.
  • a radio power switching method which is suitable for unmanned aerial vehicles, and includes: acquiring current position information; according to the current position information, setting the current radio power to the radio power corresponding to the current position information .
  • the radio power switching method provided by the present invention obtains the current position information of an unmanned aerial vehicle, thereby judging the radio power corresponding to the current position based on the current position, and then automatically switching the radio power used to meet the corresponding country or Regional requirements, through the uniform specifications of global commodities, enable manufacturers to better maintain the production and maintenance of unmanned aerial vehicles.
  • radio power switching method of the present invention may also have the following technical features:
  • the current radio power is set to the radio power corresponding to the current location information according to the current location information, which specifically includes: acquiring the radio power corresponding to the current location information; determining the current radio power and Whether the radio power corresponding to the current location information is the same; when the current radio power and the radio power corresponding to the current location information are not the same, the current radio power is set to the radio power corresponding to the current location information.
  • the UAV is provided with a positioning device to obtain current position information through the positioning device, and the current position information is latitude and longitude coordinate data.
  • the UAV itself is equipped with a positioning device, and the latitude and longitude coordinate data is obtained through the positioning device, that is, the current position information of the unmanned aircraft, to automatically switch the radio power according to the current position information, to ensure the unmanned aircraft Normal communication.
  • the UAV is provided with a networked device to obtain current location information through the networked device.
  • the current location information is network protocol address data or wireless network access point location data.
  • the unmanned aerial vehicle itself is provided with a networked device, through which the network protocol address data or wireless network access point position data is obtained, that is, the current position information of the unmanned aerial vehicle, in order to achieve radio control according to the current position information
  • the automatic switching of power ensures the normal communication of unmanned aerial vehicles.
  • acquiring the current location information specifically includes: acquiring the current location information from an external positioning device or from an external networked device.
  • the way to obtain the current position information may also be obtained through an external positioning device and / or an external networking device, so as to realize automatic switching of radio power according to the current position information, and ensure the normal communication of the unmanned aerial vehicle.
  • obtaining current position information specifically includes: obtaining position information through an information collection device, which includes a positioning device for an unmanned aerial vehicle, a networked device for an unmanned aerial vehicle, and an unmanned aerial vehicle At least two of the positioning device of the control terminal of the aircraft, the networking device of the control terminal of the unmanned aerial vehicle, the external positioning device, and the external networking device; determining the current location information according to the location information with the highest preset priority level.
  • an information collection device which includes a positioning device for an unmanned aerial vehicle, a networked device for an unmanned aerial vehicle, and an unmanned aerial vehicle At least two of the positioning device of the control terminal of the aircraft, the networking device of the control terminal of the unmanned aerial vehicle, the external positioning device, and the external networking device; determining the current location information according to the location information with the highest preset priority level.
  • a preset priority level of each position information stored in advance is acquired, according to the preset priority level
  • the highest position information determines the current position information, that is, the position information with the highest preset priority level can be used as the current position information, thereby obtaining the most accurate current position information of the UAV, and then accurately switching the radio power.
  • obtaining the current position information specifically includes: obtaining the current position information from the positioning device of the control terminal of the UAV and / or obtaining the networking of the control terminal from the UAV The current location information of the device.
  • the way to obtain the current position information may also be obtained through a positioning device and / or a networked device of the unmanned aerial vehicle control terminal (such as an unmanned aerial vehicle remote control), so as to realize the radio power according to the current position information Automatic switchover to ensure the normal communication of unmanned aerial vehicles.
  • a positioning device and / or a networked device of the unmanned aerial vehicle control terminal such as an unmanned aerial vehicle remote control
  • the current radio power is set to the radio power corresponding to the current location information according to the current location information, which specifically includes: sending the current location information to the control terminal of the unmanned aerial vehicle; Receive a control signal from the control terminal of the UAV, and the control signal includes the radio power information corresponding to the current position information; according to the control signal, set the current radio power to the radio power corresponding to the current position information.
  • the current position information can be sent to the unmanned aerial vehicle's control terminal (such as an unmanned aerial vehicle remote control) through a communication device ),
  • the control terminal of the UAV acquires the radio power corresponding to the current position information, and then generates a control signal including the radio power corresponding to the current position information to control the UAV to set the current radio power to correspond to the current position information
  • the radio power of the UAV is controlled by the control terminal of the UAV to switch the radio power.
  • the method further includes: storing correspondence information between current position information and radio power.
  • the correspondence information between the current position information and the radio power is stored, and the corresponding radio power can be obtained from the current position information, thereby automatically switching the current radio power of the UAV to the radio power corresponding to the current position information .
  • acquiring the radio power corresponding to the current location information specifically includes: determining the current country information and / or current area information according to the current location information, and according to the current country information and / or Obtain the corresponding radio power from the current area information.
  • the UAV after the UAV obtains its current position information, it obtains the information of the country and / or region where it is based on the current position information to obtain the radio power specified in the country and / or region, and then automatically Switching to this radio power eliminates the need to produce different types of UAVs for use in different countries and / or regions.
  • a radio power switching method which is suitable for a control terminal of an unmanned aerial vehicle, and includes: acquiring the current position information of the unmanned aerial vehicle; acquiring the radio power corresponding to the current position information; generating including The control signal of the radio power corresponding to the current position information to control the UAV to set the current radio power to the radio power corresponding to the current position information.
  • the radio power switching method provided by the present invention acquires the current position information of the unmanned aerial vehicle, thereby judging the radio power corresponding to the current position of the unmanned aerial vehicle according to the current position, and then automatically controls the switching of the radio power used by the unmanned aerial vehicle to Satisfy the corresponding national or regional requirements, and the uniform specifications of global commodities enable manufacturers to better maintain the production and maintenance of UAVs.
  • radio power switching method of the present invention may also have the following technical features:
  • generating a control signal including radio power corresponding to the current location information includes specifically: determining whether the current radio power and the radio power corresponding to the current location information are the same; when the current radio power and When the radio power corresponding to the current location information is different, a control signal including the radio power corresponding to the current location information is generated.
  • the automatic control sets the current radio power of the UAV to the radio power corresponding to the current position information, so that the UAV can meet the radio usage regulations of the country or region where it is currently located.
  • the control terminal of the unmanned aerial vehicle is provided with a positioning device to obtain positioning data of the control terminal of the unmanned aerial vehicle through the positioning device, and the positioning data is latitude and longitude coordinate data;
  • the current position information of the aircraft includes: acquiring current position information according to positioning data.
  • the control terminal of the unmanned aerial vehicle is provided with a positioning device, and the latitude and longitude coordinate data (ie, positioning data) of the control terminal of the unmanned aerial vehicle is acquired through the positioning device, and further, the positioning data of the control terminal of the unmanned aerial vehicle Determine the current position information of the UAV, so as to switch the radio power according to the current radio power, and ensure the normal communication of the UAV.
  • the latitude and longitude coordinate data ie, positioning data
  • the control terminal of the unmanned aerial vehicle is provided with a networked device to obtain positioning data of the control terminal of the unmanned aerial vehicle through the networked device, and the positioning data is network protocol address data or wireless network Access point location data; obtaining the current position information of the UAV, including: obtaining the current position information according to the positioning data.
  • the control terminal of the unmanned aerial vehicle is provided with a networked device, and the network protocol address data of the control terminal of the unmanned aerial vehicle or the location data (ie, positioning data) of the wireless network access point (that is, positioning data) are obtained through the networked device.
  • the positioning data of the control terminal of the unmanned aerial vehicle determines the current position information of the unmanned aerial vehicle to switch the radio power according to the current radio power to ensure the normal communication of the unmanned aerial vehicle.
  • control terminal of the unmanned aerial vehicle is provided with a communication device to receive the positioning device from the unmanned aerial vehicle, the networked device of the unmanned aerial vehicle, the external positioning device, or an external device through the communication device The current location information of the networked device.
  • control terminal of the unmanned aerial vehicle is provided with a communication device to receive the current status of the unmanned aerial vehicle collected by the positioning device of the unmanned aerial vehicle, the networked device of the unmanned aerial vehicle, the external positioning device, or the external networked device Position information to switch the radio power according to the current radio power to ensure the normal communication of the UAV.
  • obtaining the current position information of the unmanned aerial vehicle specifically includes: obtaining the position information through an information collection device.
  • the information collection device includes a positioning device for the control terminal of the unmanned aircraft, an unmanned aircraft At least two of the networked device of the control terminal of the aircraft, the positioning device of the unmanned aerial vehicle, the networked device of the unmanned aerial vehicle, the external positioning device and the external networked device; determining the current location information according to the location information with the highest preset priority level.
  • the preset priority level of each position information stored in advance is obtained according to The position information with the highest preset priority level determines the current position information of the UAV, that is, the position information with the highest preset priority level can be used as the current position information, thereby obtaining the most accurate current position information of the UAV, and then accurately switching Radio power.
  • the method further includes: storing correspondence information between current position information and radio power.
  • the correspondence information between the current position information and the radio power is stored, and the corresponding radio power can be obtained through the current position information, thereby automatically switching the current radio power of the UAV to the radio corresponding to the current position information power.
  • acquiring the radio power corresponding to the current location information specifically includes: determining the current country information and / or current area information according to the current location information, and according to the current country information and / or Obtain the corresponding radio power from the current area information.
  • the information of the country and / or region where the UAV is located is obtained to obtain the radio power specified in the country and / or region, In turn, it automatically switches to the radio power without producing different types of unmanned aerial vehicles for use in different countries and / or regions.
  • a radio power switching method is proposed, which is suitable for an unmanned aerial vehicle kit including an unmanned aerial vehicle and a control terminal of an unmanned aerial vehicle, including: acquiring unmanned aerial vehicles through the unmanned aerial vehicle control terminal The current position information of the aircraft, and acquiring the radio power corresponding to the current position information, and generating a control signal including the radio power corresponding to the current position information; controlling the unmanned aerial vehicle to set the current radio power to the current position information according to the control signal Corresponding radio power.
  • the control terminal of the unmanned aerial vehicle acquires the current position information of the unmanned aerial vehicle, thereby judging the radio power corresponding to the current position of the unmanned aerial vehicle according to the current position, and then generates a control signal to control
  • the UAV automatically switches the radio power used to meet the requirements of corresponding countries or regions. Through the uniform specifications of global commodities, manufacturers can better maintain the production and maintenance of UAVs.
  • radio power switching method of the present invention may also have the following technical features:
  • it further includes: controlling the unmanned aerial vehicle to obtain the current position information and the radio power corresponding to the current position information, and setting the current radio power to the radio power corresponding to the current position information.
  • the UAV itself can also obtain its current position information and the radio power corresponding to the current position information, and automatically set the current radio power to the radio power corresponding to the current position information to meet the current location National or regional radio usage regulations.
  • the positioning data of the unmanned aerial vehicle control terminal is obtained through a positioning device or a networked device provided on the unmanned aerial vehicle control terminal, and the current position information is obtained according to the positioning data; or The positioning device or networked device provided by the unmanned aerial vehicle acquires the current position information.
  • the current position information of the unmanned aerial vehicle can be obtained by using the positioning device or networked device of the control terminal of the unmanned aerial vehicle to obtain the positioning data of the control terminal of the unmanned aerial vehicle, so as to obtain the unmanned aerial vehicle
  • the current position information of the aircraft in this mode, if the radio power is switched by the unmanned aircraft itself through the current position information, the control terminal of the unmanned aircraft will send the current position information to the unmanned aircraft; or, through the unmanned aircraft
  • the positioning device or networked device directly obtains the current position information of the UAV. In this mode, if the radio power is switched by the control terminal of the UAV through the current position information, the UAV will send the current position information to the UAV Control terminal.
  • current location information from an external positioning device or an external networked device is obtained.
  • the current position information of the UAV can also be obtained through an external positioning device or an external networked device.
  • the external positioning device or external networking device will send the current position information to the unmanned aerial vehicle; if the unmanned aerial vehicle's control terminal passes the current position information Switching the radio power, the external positioning device or external networking device will send the current position information to the control terminal of the unmanned aerial vehicle.
  • the location information is obtained through an information collection device, which includes a positioning device for the control terminal of the unmanned aerial vehicle, a networked device for the control terminal of the unmanned aerial vehicle, At least two of the positioning device, the UAV networking device, the external positioning device, and the external networking device, and determine the current location information according to the location information with the highest preset priority level.
  • an information collection device which includes a positioning device for the control terminal of the unmanned aerial vehicle, a networked device for the control terminal of the unmanned aerial vehicle, At least two of the positioning device, the UAV networking device, the external positioning device, and the external networking device, and determine the current location information according to the location information with the highest preset priority level.
  • the control terminal of the unmanned aerial vehicle or the unmanned aerial vehicle acquires each position information stored in advance Preset priority level, and determine the current position information according to the position information with the highest preset priority level, that is, the position information with the highest preset priority level can be used as the current position information, thereby obtaining the most accurate current position information of the UAV, and Switch the radio power accurately.
  • the current country information and / or current area information is determined according to the current position information, and according to the current country information and / or Or the current area information to obtain the corresponding radio power.
  • the control terminal of the unmanned aerial vehicle and / or the unmanned aerial vehicle after acquiring the current position information of the unmanned aerial vehicle, the control terminal of the unmanned aerial vehicle and / or the unmanned aerial vehicle obtain the information of the country and / or region where it is based on the current position information to obtain / Or the radio power specified in the region, and then automatically switch to the radio power, without the need to produce different types of unmanned aerial vehicles for use in different countries and / or regions.
  • FIG. 1 shows a schematic diagram of an unmanned aerial vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 shows a schematic diagram of an unmanned aerial vehicle according to another embodiment of the invention.
  • FIG. 3 shows a schematic block diagram of the UAV according to the first embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 4 shows a schematic block diagram of an unmanned aerial vehicle according to a second embodiment of the invention.
  • FIG. 5 shows a schematic block diagram of an unmanned aerial vehicle according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 shows a schematic block diagram of an unmanned aerial vehicle according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 shows a schematic block diagram of a system for acquiring current position information of an unmanned aerial vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a control terminal of an unmanned aerial vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 shows a front view of a control terminal of an unmanned aerial vehicle according to an embodiment of the invention.
  • FIG. 10 shows a rear view of a control terminal of an unmanned aerial vehicle according to an embodiment of the invention
  • FIG. 11 shows a left side view of a control terminal of an unmanned aerial vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 12 shows a right side view of a control terminal of an unmanned aerial vehicle according to an embodiment of the invention
  • FIG. 13 shows a top view of a control terminal of an unmanned aerial vehicle according to an embodiment of the invention
  • FIG. 14 is a bottom view of a control terminal of an unmanned aerial vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • 15 is a schematic block diagram of a control terminal of an unmanned aerial vehicle according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
  • 16 is a schematic block diagram of a control terminal of an unmanned aerial vehicle according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
  • 17 is a schematic block diagram of a control terminal of an unmanned aerial vehicle according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 18 is a schematic block diagram of a control terminal of an unmanned aerial vehicle according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 19 shows a schematic block diagram of an unmanned aerial vehicle current position information acquisition system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 20 shows a schematic block diagram of an unmanned aerial vehicle kit according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • 21 is a schematic flowchart of a radio power switching method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 22 shows a schematic diagram of a radio power switching method according to a specific embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 23 is a schematic flowchart of a radio power switching method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • 24 is a schematic flowchart of a radio power switching method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 25 shows a schematic flowchart of a radio power switching method according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • Embodiments of the present invention are based on networked devices (eg, WIFI, 2G, 3G, 4G, 5G wireless communication devices, etc.), positioning devices (eg, GPS (Global Positioning System), Beidou positioning system, etc.)
  • networked devices eg, WIFI, 2G, 3G, 4G, 5G wireless communication devices, etc.
  • positioning devices eg, GPS (Global Positioning System), Beidou positioning system, etc.
  • FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 show schematic diagrams of an unmanned aerial vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the unmanned aerial vehicle in a folded state.
  • 3 to 6 show schematic block diagrams of an unmanned aerial vehicle 10 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the unmanned aerial vehicle 10 includes a storage device 102, a processor 104, and computer instructions stored on the storage device 102 and executable on the processor 104.
  • the current position information of the UAV according to the current position information, the current radio power of the UAV is set to the radio power corresponding to the current position information.
  • the UAV 10 provided by the present invention obtains its current position information through the processor 104, so as to determine the radio power corresponding to its current position according to the current position, and then automatically switches the radio power used to meet the corresponding country Or regional requirements, through the uniform specifications of global commodities, manufacturers can better maintain the production and maintenance of unmanned aerial vehicles.
  • the storage device 102 may be a volatile memory or a non-volatile memory.
  • the storage device 102 may also be a serial memory or a parallel memory.
  • the storage device 102 may be a RAM memory or a ROM memory.
  • the processor 104 may include one or more microprocessors.
  • the processor 104 executes computer instructions to: obtain the radio power corresponding to the current position information; determine whether the current radio power of the UAV and the radio power corresponding to the current position information are the same; when the current radio power and When the radio power corresponding to the current location information is different, the current radio power is set to the radio power corresponding to the current location information.
  • the processor determines whether the current radio power of the UAV and the radio power corresponding to the current position information are the same, and when the same, the current radio power is not changed ; When it is not the same, the current radio power is automatically set to the radio power corresponding to the current location information to meet the radio usage regulations of the country or region where it is currently located.
  • the process of acquiring radio power corresponding to the current location information includes: determining current country information and / or current area information according to the current location information, and according to the current country information and / or Obtain the corresponding radio power from the current area information.
  • the unmanned aerial vehicle obtains its current position information, it obtains the information of the country and / or region where it is based on the current position information to obtain the radio power specified in the country and / or region, and then automatically Switching to this radio power eliminates the need to produce different types of UAVs for use in different countries and / or regions.
  • the processor 104 obtains the current position information of the unmanned aerial vehicle (such as latitude and longitude coordinate data, etc.) after the unmanned aerial vehicle is turned on or according to a preset period, and determines that the country of the unmanned aerial vehicle is the United States according to its current position information, then Obtain the radio power used by the United States and determine whether the current radio power of the UAV is the radio power used by the United States. When it is the radio power used by the United States, it will not be changed. When the current radio power is the radio power used by China, not When the radio power specified by the United States is used, the current radio power is set to the radio power specified by the United States.
  • the current radio power may be the factory default radio power of the UAV or the radio power used when the power was turned off last time.
  • the storage device 102 stores correspondence information between current location information and radio power.
  • the storage device 102 stores the correspondence information between the current position information and the radio power, that is, the corresponding radio power can be obtained from the current position information, thereby automatically switching the current radio power of the UAV to its current position information Corresponding radio power.
  • the correspondence information between the current position information and the radio power is stored in the storage device of the UAV in the form of a data table.
  • the UAV 10 includes a storage device 102, a processor 104, and computer instructions stored on the storage device 102 and executable on the processor 104.
  • the processor 104 executes the computer instructions, it is achieved:
  • the positioning device 106 the positioning device 106 is used to obtain the current position information, and the current position information Sent to the processor 104, the current position information is latitude and longitude coordinate data.
  • the UAV 10 itself is provided with a positioning device 106, and the latitude and longitude coordinate data is obtained through the positioning device 106, that is, the current position information of the UAV 10, and the positioning device 106 then sends the current position information to the UAV 10
  • the processor 104 for the processor 104 to automatically switch the radio power according to the current position information to ensure the normal communication of the UAV. For example, when the latitude and longitude coordinates acquired by the positioning device 106 are (30 degrees north latitude and 100 degrees west longitude), and the coordinates are sent to the processor 104, the processor 104 determines that the current position of the UAV 10 is the United States according to the coordinates.
  • the unmanned aerial vehicle 10 includes a storage device 102, a processor 104, and computer instructions stored on the storage device 102 and executable on the processor 104.
  • the current position information of the UAV according to the current position information, set the current radio power of the UAV to the radio power corresponding to the current position information; the networking device 108, the networking device 108 is used to obtain the current position information, and the current position information Sent to the processor 104, the current location information is network protocol address data or wireless network access point location data.
  • the networked device 108 may be a wired communication device or a wireless communication device.
  • the networked device 108 may be a communication device such as WIFI, 2G, 3G, 4G, and 5G.
  • the UAV 10 itself is provided with a networked device 108, through which the network protocol address data or wireless network access point location data is obtained, that is, the current location information of the UAV 10, and the networked device 108 will then The current position information is sent to the processor 104 of the UAV 10 for the processor 104 to automatically switch the radio power according to the current position information to ensure the normal communication of the UAV.
  • the networking device 108 is a circuit module that can be integrated into the UAV. One end of the networking device 108 is connected to the UAV processor 104 through serial ports, IO ports, and parallel ports, and the other end can be connected to a network cable.
  • the unmanned aerial vehicle 10 includes: a storage device 102, a processor 104, and stored on the storage device 102 and can be processed
  • the computer instructions running on the aircraft 104 are implemented when the processor 104 executes the computer instructions: acquiring the current position information of the UAV; according to the current position information, setting the current radio power of the UAV to the radio power corresponding to the current position information;
  • the positioning device 106 is used to obtain the position information of the unmanned aerial vehicle, and sends the position information to the processor 104, the position information is latitude and longitude coordinate data;
  • the networked device 108 is used to obtain the position information of the unmanned aerial vehicle, and the position
  • the information is sent to the processor 104, and the location information is network protocol address data or wireless network access point location data; when the processor 104 executes computer instructions, the process of acquiring radio power corresponding to the current location information includes: Priority is preset in the location information and
  • FIG. 7 shows a schematic block diagram of an unmanned aerial vehicle current position information acquisition system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the system may include: UAV 10, external positioning device 20, external networking device 30, control terminal 40 of UAV, UAV 10 includes storage device 102, processor 104, communication device 110, control terminal 40 of UAV includes control terminal positioning Device 402, control terminal networking device 404.
  • the UAV 10 may further include a positioning device 106 (not shown in FIG. 7) and a networked device 108 (not shown in FIG. 7).
  • control terminal 40 of the unmanned aerial vehicle may be a dedicated remote controller of the unmanned aerial vehicle 10, a ground base station of the unmanned aerial vehicle 10, or a smart device (eg, mobile phone, ipad, laptop computer) that can control the unmanned aerial vehicle 10 )and many more.
  • the external positioning device 20 may be a positioning device separately provided outside the UAV 10, for example, a separately provided GPS device, a separately provided Beidou positioning device, or a smart device with a positioning function (for example, a mobile phone, ipad, laptop).
  • a positioning device separately provided outside the UAV 10 for example, a separately provided GPS device, a separately provided Beidou positioning device, or a smart device with a positioning function (for example, a mobile phone, ipad, laptop).
  • the external networking device 30 may be a positioning device separately provided outside the UAV 10, for example, a separately provided WIFI communication device, a separately provided communication device such as 2G, 3G, 4G, 5G, etc., with a networking function Smart devices (for example, mobile phones, ipads, laptops).
  • a positioning device separately provided outside the UAV 10 for example, a separately provided WIFI communication device, a separately provided communication device such as 2G, 3G, 4G, 5G, etc., with a networking function Smart devices (for example, mobile phones, ipads, laptops).
  • the external positioning device 20 and the UAV 10 may be connected by wired communication or wireless communication.
  • the external positioning device 20 and the control terminal 40 of the UAV may be connected by wired communication or wireless communication.
  • the external networking device 30 and the UAV 10 may be connected by wired communication or wireless communication.
  • the external networking device 30 and the control terminal 40 of the UAV may be connected by wired communication or wireless communication.
  • the communication device 110 of the UAV 10 receives the current position information from the external positioning device 20 and / or obtains the current position information from the external networking device 30 and sends the current position information to the processor 104.
  • the current position information can also be obtained by receiving the external positioning device 20 and / or the external networking device 30 through the communication device 110, and then sending the current position information to the processor 104 of the UAV 10,
  • the processor 104 can automatically switch the radio power according to the current position information to ensure the normal communication of the unmanned aerial vehicle.
  • the communication device 110 receives the current location information from the control terminal positioning device 402 and / or acquires the current location information from the control terminal networking device 404, and sends the current location information to the processor 104.
  • the way to obtain the current position information may also be obtained by the communication device 110 through the control terminal positioning device 402 and / or the control terminal networking device 404 of the unmanned aerial vehicle control terminal 40 (for example, an unmanned aerial vehicle remote control) Then, the current position information is sent to the processor 104 of the unmanned aerial vehicle 10 for the processor 104 to automatically switch the radio power according to the current position information to ensure the normal communication of the unmanned aerial vehicle.
  • the location information is obtained through the information collection device.
  • the information collection device includes the positioning device 106 of the UAV 10, the networked device 108 of the UAV 10, and the control of the UAV. At least two of the control terminal positioning device 402 of the terminal 40, the control terminal networking device 404 of the unmanned aerial vehicle control terminal 40, the external positioning device 20, and the external networking device 30; determine the current location according to the location information with the highest preset priority level information.
  • the preset priority level of each location information pre-stored in the storage device is acquired, according to The position information with the highest priority level is determined to determine the current position information, that is, the position information with the highest preset priority level can be used as the current position information, thereby obtaining the most accurate current position information of the UAV, and then accurately switching the radio power.
  • the preset priority levels from high to low are: position information acquired by the positioning device 106 of the UAV 10, position information acquired by the networked device 108 of the UAV 10, position information acquired by the control terminal positioning device 402, and control The location information acquired by the terminal networking device 404, the location information acquired by the external positioning device 20, and the location information acquired by the external networking device 30.
  • the UAV 10 is determined according to the position information acquired by the positioning device 106 with the highest preset priority level
  • the current position information acquired by the positioning device 106 can be used as the current position information of the UAV 10 directly.
  • the position information acquired by the control terminal positioning device 402 with the highest preset priority level is determined based on The current position information, for example, the position information acquired by the control terminal positioning device 402 is positioning data of the control terminal 40 of the unmanned aerial vehicle, based on the positioning data and the actual distance or ground distance of the unmanned aerial vehicle control terminal 40 and the unmanned aerial vehicle 10
  • the current position information of the UAV 10 is calculated.
  • the UAV 10 can also be connected to a network (wireless network or wired network) to obtain network information, such as weather information, user flight information, etc., and then obtain a location.
  • a network wireless network or wired network
  • a method for automatically switching radio power according to the current position information of the UAV 10 can be implemented according to two embodiments, and the two embodiments are specifically as follows:
  • Embodiment 1 the processor 104 of the UAV 10, through the positioning device 106 of the UAV 10, the networked device 108 of the UAV 10, the control terminal positioning device 402 of the control terminal 40 of the UAV, the UAV At least one of the control terminal networking device 404, the external positioning device 20, and the external networking device 30 of the control terminal 40 acquires the current position information of the unmanned aerial vehicle 10, and then obtains the radio power corresponding to the current position information, to determine the current position of the unmanned aerial vehicle Whether the radio power and the radio power corresponding to the current location information are the same, if not, the current radio power is set to the radio power corresponding to the current location information.
  • Embodiment 2 Through the positioning device 106 of the UAV 10, the networking device 108 of the UAV 10, the control terminal positioning device 402 of the control terminal 40 of the UAV, and the control terminal networking device 404 of the control terminal 40 of the UAV At least one of the external positioning device 20 and the external networking device 30 acquires the current position information of the UAV 10.
  • the control signal includes the radio power information corresponding to the current position information;
  • the processor 104 of the UAV 10 sets the current radio power of the UAV to the radio power corresponding to the current position information according to the control signal.
  • the control terminal processor of the control terminal 40 of the unmanned aerial vehicle acquires the radio power corresponding to the current position information, and judges the current radio power of the unmanned aerial vehicle and the current position information Whether the corresponding radio power is the same, and if they are not the same, a control signal is generated.
  • FIGS. 8 to 14 show schematic diagrams of a control terminal for an unmanned aerial vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the control terminal for an unmanned aerial vehicle may be 8 to 14 show the main body schematic diagram, front view, rear view, left view, right view, top view, and bottom view of the unmanned aerial vehicle control terminal (dedicated remote control), respectively.
  • 15 to 18 show schematic block diagrams of a control terminal 50 of an unmanned aerial vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the control terminal 50 of the UAV includes: a storage device 502, a processor 504, and computer instructions stored on the storage device 502 and executable on the processor 504.
  • the processor 504 implements the computer instructions : Obtain the current position information of the UAV; obtain the radio power corresponding to the current position information; generate a control signal including the radio power corresponding to the current position information to control the UAV to set the current radio power to correspond to the current position information Radio power.
  • the control terminal 50 of the unmanned aerial vehicle obtained by the present invention obtains the current position information of the unmanned aerial vehicle through the processor 504, thereby judging the radio power corresponding to the current position of the unmanned aerial vehicle according to the current position, and then automatically controls the switching of the unmanned aerial vehicle
  • the radio power used by the aircraft meets the requirements of corresponding countries or regions, and the unified specifications of global commodities enable manufacturers to better maintain the production and maintenance of unmanned aerial vehicles.
  • the processor 504 implements when executing computer instructions: judging whether the current radio power and the radio power corresponding to the current location information are the same; when the current radio power and the radio power corresponding to the current location information are not the same, generating control signal. In this embodiment, after acquiring the radio power corresponding to the current position information, the processor 504 determines whether the current radio power of the UAV and the radio power corresponding to the current position information are the same. Change; when not the same, automatically control the current radio power of the UAV to the radio power corresponding to the current position information, so that the UAV can meet the radio usage regulations of the country or region where it is currently located.
  • the process of acquiring the radio power corresponding to the current location information when the processor 504 executes computer instructions includes: determining the current country information and / or current area information according to the current location information, and according to the current country information and / or Obtain the corresponding radio power from the current area information.
  • the information of the country and / or region where the UAV is located is obtained to obtain the radio power specified for use in the country and / or region, In turn, it automatically switches to the radio power without producing different types of unmanned aerial vehicles for use in different countries and / or regions.
  • the processor 504 obtains the current position information of the unmanned aerial vehicle (such as latitude and longitude coordinate data, etc.) after the unmanned aerial vehicle is turned on or according to a preset period, and determines that the country of the unmanned aerial vehicle is the United States according to its current position information, then Obtain the radio power used by the United States and determine whether the current radio power of the UAV is the radio power used by the United States. When it is the radio power used by the United States, it will not be changed. When the current radio power is the radio power used by China, not When the radio power specified by the United States is used, the UAV is controlled to set the current radio power to the radio power specified by the United States.
  • the current radio power may be the factory default radio power of the UAV or the radio power used when the power was turned off last time.
  • the storage device 502 stores correspondence information between current location information and radio power.
  • the storage device 502 stores the correspondence between the current position information and the radio power, that is, the corresponding radio power can be obtained from the current position information, thereby automatically switching the current radio power of the UAV to its current position information Corresponding radio power.
  • the correspondence information between the current position information and the radio power is stored in the storage device of the UAV in the form of a data table.
  • the storage device 502 may be a volatile memory, or a non-volatile memory.
  • the storage device 502 may also be a serial memory or a parallel memory.
  • the storage device 502 may be a RAM memory or a ROM memory.
  • the processor 504 may include one or more microprocessors.
  • the control terminal 50 of the UAV includes: a storage device 502, a processor 504, and computer instructions stored on the storage device 502 and executable on the processor 504.
  • the processor 504 implements the computer instructions : Obtain the current position information of the UAV; obtain the radio power corresponding to the current position information; generate a control signal including the radio power corresponding to the current position information to control the UAV to set the current radio power to correspond to the current position information
  • Positioning device 506 the positioning device 506 is used to obtain the positioning data of the control terminal 50 of the UAV, and send the positioning data to the processor 504 for the processor 504 to obtain the current position information according to the positioning data, the positioning data is Longitude and latitude coordinate data.
  • the control terminal 50 of the unmanned aerial vehicle is provided with a positioning device 506, and the latitude and longitude coordinate data (ie, positioning data) of the control terminal 50 of the unmanned aerial vehicle is obtained through the positioning device 506.
  • the positioning data of the control terminal 50 of the aircraft determines the current position information of the unmanned aerial vehicle to switch the radio power according to the current radio power to ensure the normal communication of the unmanned aerial vehicle. For example, when the latitude and longitude coordinates acquired by the positioning device 506 are (30 degrees north latitude and 100 degrees west longitude), and the coordinates are sent to the processor 504, the processor 504 determines that the current position of the UAV is the United States according to the coordinates.
  • the radio power used by the United States determines whether the current radio power of the UAV is the radio power used by the United States. When the radio power is used by the United States, it is not changed. When the current radio power is the radio power used by China, not the United States When specifying the radio power used, the control sets the current radio power of the UAV to the radio power specified by the United States.
  • the control terminal 50 of the UAV includes: a storage device 502, a processor 504, and computer instructions stored on the storage device 502 and executable on the processor 504.
  • the processor 504 implements the computer instructions : Obtain the current position information of the UAV; obtain the radio power corresponding to the current position information; generate a control signal including the radio power corresponding to the current position information to control the UAV to set the current radio power to correspond to the current position information
  • the power of the network; the networking device 508, the networking device 508 is used to obtain the positioning data of the control terminal 50 of the UAV, and send the positioning data to the processor 504 for the processor 504 to obtain the current position information according to the positioning data, the positioning data is Network protocol address data or wireless network access point location data.
  • the networked device 508 may be a wired communication device or a wireless communication device.
  • the networked device 508 may be a communication device such as WIFI, 2G, 3G, 4G, and 5G.
  • the control terminal 50 of the unmanned aerial vehicle is provided with a networked device 508, through which the network protocol address data or wireless network access point location data (ie, positioning data) of the control terminal 50 of the unmanned aerial vehicle is acquired, Further, the processor 504 determines the current location information of the unmanned aerial vehicle according to the positioning data of the control terminal 50 of the unmanned aerial vehicle, so as to switch the radio power according to the current radio power and ensure the normal communication of the unmanned aerial vehicle.
  • the networking device 508 is a circuit module that can be integrated into the unmanned aerial vehicle control terminal 50. One end of the networking device 508 is connected to the processor 504 of the unmanned aerial vehicle control terminal 50 through serial ports, IO ports, and parallel ports. The other end can be connected to a network cable.
  • the current position information of the unmanned aerial vehicle can be obtained according to multiple devices provided by the control terminal 50 of the unmanned aerial vehicle.
  • the control terminal 50 of the unmanned aerial vehicle includes a storage device 102, a processor 104, and a storage Computer instructions that can be run on the storage device 102 and run on the processor 104.
  • the processor 104 executes the computer instructions, it realizes: acquiring the current position information of the unmanned aerial vehicle; acquiring the radio power corresponding to the current position information; generating including the current position A control signal of the radio power corresponding to the information to control the UAV to set the current radio power to the radio power corresponding to the current position information; a positioning device 506, which is used to obtain positioning data of the control terminal 50 of the unmanned aircraft, And send the positioning data to the processor 504 for the processor 504 to obtain the current position information according to the positioning data, the positioning data is latitude and longitude coordinate data; the networking device 508, the networking device 508 is used to obtain the positioning data of the control terminal 50 of the UAV, And send the positioning data to the processor 504 for the processor 50 4Acquire current location information based on positioning data, which is network protocol address data or wireless network access point location data; the process of acquiring radio power corresponding to the current location information when the processor 504 executes computer instructions includes: positioning the device 506 Among the obtained position information and the position information acquired
  • FIG. 19 shows a schematic block diagram of the system for obtaining the current position information of the UAV according to an embodiment of the present invention. Including: UAV control terminal 50, UAV 60, external positioning device 70, external networking device 80, UAV control terminal 50 includes storage device 502, processor 504, communication device 510, UAV 60 includes The UAV positioning device 602 and the UAV networking device 604. It should be noted that the control terminal 50 of the UAV may further include a positioning device 506 (not shown in FIG. 19) and a networked device 508 (not shown in FIG. 19).
  • the communication device 510 receives the current position information of the UAV 60 from any one of the UAV positioning device 602, the UAV networking device 604, the external positioning device 70, or the external networking device 80 of the UAV 60, and sets the current location The information is sent to the processor 504.
  • control terminal 50 of the unmanned aerial vehicle is provided with a communication device 510 through which the unmanned aerial vehicle positioning device 602, the unmanned aerial vehicle networking device 604, the external positioning device 70 or the external
  • the current position information of the UAV 60 collected by the networked device 80 to switch the radio power according to the current radio power to ensure the normal communication of the UAV.
  • control terminal 50 of the unmanned aerial vehicle may be a dedicated remote controller of the unmanned aerial vehicle 60, a ground base station of the unmanned aerial vehicle 60, or a smart device (eg, mobile phone, ipad, laptop computer) that can control the unmanned aerial vehicle 60 )and many more.
  • a dedicated remote controller of the unmanned aerial vehicle 60 e.g, a ground base station of the unmanned aerial vehicle 60
  • a smart device e.g, mobile phone, ipad, laptop computer
  • the external positioning device 70 may be a positioning device separately provided outside the UAV 60, for example, a separately provided GPS device, a separately provided Beidou positioning device, or a smart device with a positioning function (for example, a mobile phone, ipad, laptop).
  • a positioning device separately provided outside the UAV 60 for example, a separately provided GPS device, a separately provided Beidou positioning device, or a smart device with a positioning function (for example, a mobile phone, ipad, laptop).
  • the external networking device 80 may be a positioning device separately provided outside the UAV 60, for example, a separately provided WIFI communication device, a separately provided communication device such as 2G, 3G, 4G, 5G, etc., with a networking function Smart devices (for example, mobile phones, ipads, laptops).
  • a positioning device separately provided outside the UAV 60 for example, a separately provided WIFI communication device, a separately provided communication device such as 2G, 3G, 4G, 5G, etc., with a networking function Smart devices (for example, mobile phones, ipads, laptops).
  • the external positioning device 70 and the UAV 60 may be connected by wired communication or wireless communication.
  • the external positioning device 70 and the control terminal 50 of the UAV may be connected by wired communication or wireless communication.
  • the external networking device 80 and the UAV 60 may be connected by wired communication or wireless communication.
  • the external networking device 80 and the control terminal 50 of the UAV may be connected by wired communication or wireless communication.
  • the process of acquiring the current position information of the unmanned aerial vehicle when the processor 504 executes computer instructions includes: acquiring position information through an information collection device, which includes a positioning device 506 of the control terminal 50 of the unmanned aerial vehicle, At least two of the networking device 508, the UAV positioning device 602, the UAV networking device 604, the external positioning device 70, and the external networking device 80 of the UAV control terminal 50; according to the highest priority position information Determine the current location information.
  • the preset of each position information pre-stored in the storage device 502 is acquired Priority level
  • the current position information of the UAV is determined according to the position information with the highest preset priority level, that is, the position information with the highest preset priority level can be used as the current position information, thereby obtaining the most accurate current position information of the UAV, Then accurately switch the radio power.
  • the preset priority levels from high to low are: location information acquired by the positioning device 506, location information acquired by the networking device 508, location information acquired by the UAV positioning device 602, and location information acquired by the UAV networking device 604 1.
  • the unmanned aerial vehicle is determined according to the position information obtained by the positioning device 506 with the highest preset priority level
  • the current position information of 60 for example, the position information acquired by the positioning device 506 is positioning data of the control terminal 50 of the unmanned aerial vehicle, based on the positioning data and the actual distance or ground of the unmanned aerial vehicle control terminal 50 and the unmanned aerial vehicle
  • the distance calculation obtains the current position information of the UAV 60.
  • the UAV is determined according to the location information obtained by the UAV positioning device 602 with the highest preset priority level
  • the current position information of 60 for example, can directly use the position information acquired by the positioning device 506 as the current position information of the UAV 60.
  • the control terminal 50 of the UAV can also be connected to a network (wireless network or wired network) to obtain network information, such as weather information, user's flight information, etc., and then obtain the location of the UAV 60.
  • a network wireless network or wired network
  • FIG. 20 shows a schematic block diagram of a kit 11 for an unmanned aerial vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the kit 11 of the UAV includes:
  • the UAV control terminal 112 obtains the current position information of the UAV and the radio power corresponding to the current position information, and generates a control signal including the radio power corresponding to the current position information; the UAV 114, according to the control signal , Set the current radio power to the radio power corresponding to the current location information.
  • the unmanned aerial vehicle kit 11 provided by the present invention includes an unmanned aerial vehicle control terminal 112 and an unmanned aerial vehicle 114.
  • the unmanned aerial vehicle control terminal 112 obtains the current position information of the unmanned aerial vehicle 114, so as to determine the position of the unmanned aerial vehicle 114 according to the current position
  • the radio power corresponding to the current position and then generate a control signal to control the UAV 114 to automatically switch the radio power used to meet the requirements of the corresponding country or region.
  • manufacturers can produce and produce unmanned aerial vehicles. Maintenance is better maintained.
  • the UAV 114 acquires current location information and acquires radio power corresponding to the current location information, and sets the current radio power to the radio power corresponding to the current location information.
  • the UAV 114 itself can also obtain its current position information and the radio power corresponding to the current position information, and automatically set the current radio power to the radio power corresponding to the current position information to satisfy the current location. Regulations on the use of radio in countries or regions.
  • the unmanned aerial vehicle control terminal 112 and / or unmanned aerial vehicle 114 determines the current country information and / or current area information according to the current position information, and obtains the corresponding radio according to the current country information and / or current area information power. In this embodiment, after acquiring the current position information of the unmanned aerial vehicle, the unmanned aerial vehicle control terminal 112 and / or the unmanned aerial vehicle 114 obtain the information of the country and / or region where the unmanned aerial vehicle is located based on the current position information to obtain And / or the radio power specified in the region, and then automatically switch to the radio power, there is no need to produce different types of unmanned aerial vehicles for different countries and / or regions.
  • the UAV After the UAV is powered on or according to a preset period, obtain the current position information (such as latitude and longitude coordinate data, etc.) of the unmanned aerial vehicle, and determine the country where the unmanned aerial vehicle is located in the United States according to the current position information, then obtain the U.S. regulations
  • the radio power used to determine whether the current radio power of the UAV is the radio power specified by the United States. When it is the radio power specified by the United States, it will not be changed. When the current radio power is the radio power specified by China, not the United States. Radio power, set the current radio power to the radio power specified by the United States.
  • the current radio power may be the factory default radio power of the UAV or the radio power used when the power was turned off last time.
  • the positioning data of the UAV control terminal 112 is obtained through a positioning device or a networked device provided by the UAV control terminal 112, and the current position information is obtained according to the positioning data; or the positioning device provided by the UAV 114 Or networked devices to obtain current location information.
  • the networked device 108 may be a wired communication device or a wireless communication device.
  • the networked device 108 may be a communication device such as WIFI, 2G, 3G, 4G, and 5G.
  • the current position information of the UAV 114 can be obtained by using the positioning device or networked device of the UAV control terminal 112 to obtain the positioning data of the UAV control terminal 112, so as to obtain The current position information of the UAV, in this mode, if the UAV 114 itself switches the radio power through the current position information, the UAV control terminal 112 will send the current position information to the UAV 114; or, The positioning device or networked device of the UAV 114 directly obtains the current position information of the UAV 114. In this mode, if the UAV control terminal 112 switches the radio power through the current position information, the UAV 114 will change the current position The information is sent to the UAV control terminal 112.
  • the positioning data acquired by the positioning device of the UAV control terminal 112 is latitude and longitude coordinates (30 degrees north latitude and 100 degrees west longitude), and then the current position information of the unmanned aerial vehicle 114 is calculated according to the latitude and longitude coordinates (according to the unmanned aircraft (The actual distance or ground distance calculation between the aircraft control terminal 112 and the unmanned aerial vehicle 114); or directly obtain the current position information of the unmanned aerial vehicle 114 through the positioning device of the unmanned aerial vehicle 114, that is, the latitude and longitude coordinates are (35 degrees north latitude, west longitude) 105 degrees).
  • the networked device is a circuit module that can be integrated into the UAV 114 or the UAV control terminal 112. One end of the networked device is connected to the UAV 114 or the UAV control terminal 112 in a serial port, IO port, parallel port, etc. The processor is connected, and the other end can be connected with a network cable.
  • the current location information is obtained through an external positioning device or an external networked device.
  • the current position information of the UAV 114 can also be obtained through an external positioning device or an external networked device.
  • the external positioning device or external networking device will send the current position information to the UAV 114; if the UAV control terminal 112 passes the current If the position information switches the radio power, the external positioning device or the external networked device will send the current position information to the UAV control terminal 112.
  • the UAV control terminal 112 may be a dedicated remote control for the UAV 114, a ground base station of the UAV 114, or a smart device (eg, mobile phone, ipad, laptop) that can control the UAV 114 and many more.
  • a smart device eg, mobile phone, ipad, laptop
  • the external positioning device may be a positioning device separately provided outside the UAV 114, for example, a separately provided GPS device, a separately provided Beidou positioning device, or a smart device with a positioning function (for example, mobile phone, ipad) ,laptop).
  • a positioning device separately provided outside the UAV 114, for example, a separately provided GPS device, a separately provided Beidou positioning device, or a smart device with a positioning function (for example, mobile phone, ipad) ,laptop).
  • the external networking device may be a positioning device separately provided outside the UAV 114, for example, a separately provided WIFI communication device, a separately provided communication device such as 2G, 3G, 4G, 5G, etc. Smart devices (eg, mobile phones, ipads, laptops).
  • the external positioning device and the UAV 114 may be connected by wired communication or wireless communication.
  • the external positioning device and the UAV control terminal 112 may be connected by wired communication or wireless communication.
  • the external networked device and the UAV 114 may be connected by wired communication or wireless communication.
  • the external networking device and the UAV control terminal 112 may be connected by wired communication or wireless communication.
  • the location information is obtained through an information collection device, which includes a positioning device of the unmanned aerial vehicle control terminal 112, a networking device of the unmanned aerial vehicle control terminal 112, a positioning device of the unmanned aerial vehicle 114, and an unmanned aerial vehicle 114 At least two of the networked device, the external positioning device, and the external networked device, and determine the current location information according to the location information with the highest preset priority level.
  • the UAV control terminal 112 or the unmanned aircraft 114 acquires each pre-stored position information
  • the preset priority level and determine the current position information according to the position information with the highest preset priority level, that is, the position information with the highest preset priority level can be used as the current position information, thereby obtaining the most accurate current position information of the UAV 114 To switch the radio power accurately.
  • the preset priority levels from high to low are: position information acquired by the positioning device of the unmanned aerial vehicle 114, position information acquired by the networked device of the unmanned aerial vehicle 114, and position information acquired by the positioning device of the unmanned aerial vehicle control terminal 112 3.
  • the positioning device of the unmanned aerial vehicle control terminal 112 When the four location information obtained by the positioning device of the unmanned aerial vehicle 114, the positioning device of the unmanned aerial vehicle control terminal 112, the networked device of the unmanned aerial vehicle control terminal 112, and the external positioning device are acquired, the highest priority level is obtained according to the preset priority
  • the position information acquired by the positioning device of the UAV 114 determines the current position information of the UAV 114.
  • the position information acquired by the positioning device of the UAV 114 may be directly used as the current position information of the UAV 114.
  • the location information obtained by the networked device, external positioning device, and external networked device of the UAV control terminal 112 are obtained, that is, the location information obtained by the networked device of the UAV control terminal 112 with the highest preset priority
  • Determine the current position information of the UAV 114 for example, the position information acquired by the networked device of the UAV control terminal 112 is the positioning data of the UAV control terminal 112, then according to the positioning data and the UAV control terminal 112 and the no
  • the actual distance or ground distance of the UAV 114 is calculated to obtain the current position information of the UAV 114.
  • the UAV control terminal 112 and / or UAV 114 may also be connected to a network (wireless network or wired network) to obtain network information, such as weather information, user flight information, etc., and then obtain the current location of the UAV 114.
  • a network wireless network or wired network
  • FIG. 21 shows a schematic flowchart of a radio power switching method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the radio power switching method includes:
  • Step 122 Obtain current location information
  • Step 124 Set the current radio power to the radio power corresponding to the current location information according to the current location information.
  • the radio power switching method provided by the present invention obtains the current position information of an unmanned aerial vehicle, thereby judging the radio power corresponding to the current position based on the current position, and then automatically switching the radio power used to satisfy the corresponding country Regional requirements, through the uniform specifications of global commodities, enable manufacturers to better maintain the production and maintenance of unmanned aerial vehicles.
  • the method further includes: storing correspondence information between current location information and radio power.
  • the correspondence information between the current position information and the radio power is stored, that is, the corresponding radio power can be obtained from the current position information, thereby automatically switching the current radio power of the UAV to the radio power corresponding to the current position information .
  • the correspondence information between the current position information and the radio power is stored in the storage device of the UAV in the form of a data table.
  • the storage device may be a volatile memory, or a non-volatile memory.
  • the storage device may also be a serial memory or a parallel memory.
  • the storage device 102 may be a RAM memory or a ROM memory.
  • the current radio power is set to the radio power corresponding to the current location information according to the current location information, which specifically includes: acquiring the radio power corresponding to the current location information; judging the current radio power and the current location Whether the radio power corresponding to the information is the same; when the current radio power and the radio power corresponding to the current location information are not the same, the current radio power is set to the radio power corresponding to the current location information.
  • the current radio power after acquiring the radio power corresponding to the current position information, it is determined whether the current radio power of the UAV and the radio power corresponding to the current position information are the same. When the radio power is the same, the current radio power is not changed; when When they are not the same, the current radio power is automatically set to the radio power corresponding to the current location information to meet the radio usage regulations of the country or region where you are currently located.
  • obtaining the radio power corresponding to the current location information specifically includes: determining the current country information and / or current area information according to the current location information, and obtaining the corresponding radio power according to the current country information and / or current area information .
  • the unmanned aerial vehicle after the unmanned aerial vehicle obtains its current position information, it obtains the information of the country and / or region where it is based on the current position information to obtain the radio power specified in the country and / or region, and then automatically Switching to this radio power eliminates the need to produce different types of UAVs for use in different countries and / or regions.
  • the UAV After the UAV is powered on or according to a preset period, obtain the current position information (such as latitude and longitude coordinate data, etc.) of the unmanned aerial vehicle, and determine the country where the unmanned aerial vehicle is located in the United States according to the current position information, then obtain the U.S. regulations
  • the radio power used to determine whether the current radio power of the UAV is the radio power specified by the United States. When it is the radio power specified by the United States, it will not be changed. When the current radio power is the radio power specified by China, not the United States. Radio power, set the current radio power to the radio power specified by the United States.
  • the current radio power may be the factory default radio power of the UAV or the radio power used when the power was turned off last time.
  • the methods for obtaining current location information may include:
  • the UAV is provided with a positioning device to obtain current position information through the positioning device, and the current position information is latitude and longitude coordinate data.
  • the UAV itself is provided with a positioning device, and the latitude and longitude coordinate data is obtained through the positioning device, that is, the current position information of the unmanned aircraft, to automatically switch the radio power according to the current position information, to ensure the unmanned aircraft Normal communication.
  • the latitude and longitude coordinates obtained by the positioning device are (30 degrees north latitude, 100 degrees west longitude), and then the current position of the UAV is determined according to the coordinates to the United States, and the radio power used by the United States is obtained to determine the current radio power of the UAV Whether it is the radio power regulated by the United States, when it is the radio power regulated by the United States, it is not changed.
  • the current radio power is the radio power regulated by China, not the radio power regulated by the United States, the current radio power is set to the United States The prescribed radio power.
  • the UAV is provided with a networked device to obtain current location information through the networked device, and the current location information is network protocol address data or wireless network access point location data.
  • the unmanned aerial vehicle itself is provided with a networked device, through which the network protocol address data or wireless network access point position data is obtained, that is, the current position information of the unmanned aerial vehicle, to implement radio control according to the current position information
  • the automatic switching of power ensures the normal communication of unmanned aerial vehicles.
  • a networked device is a circuit module that can be integrated into an unmanned aerial vehicle. One end of the networked device is connected to a processor of the unmanned aerial vehicle through serial ports, IO ports, and parallel ports, and the other end can be connected to a network cable.
  • the networked device may be a wired communication device or a wireless communication device.
  • the networked device may be a communication device such as WIFI, 2G, 3G, 4G, and 5G.
  • acquiring current location information from an external positioning device or acquiring an external networked device may also be obtained through an external positioning device and / or an external networking device, so as to realize automatic switching of radio power according to the current position information and ensure normal communication of the unmanned aerial vehicle.
  • the current position information of the positioning device from the UAV control terminal is obtained and / or the current position information of the networked device from the UAV control terminal is obtained.
  • the way to obtain the current position information may also be obtained through a positioning device and / or a networked device of an unmanned aerial vehicle control terminal (such as an unmanned aerial vehicle remote control), so as to realize the radio power based on the current position information Automatic switching to ensure the normal communication of unmanned aerial vehicles.
  • control terminal of the unmanned aerial vehicle may be a dedicated remote controller of the unmanned aerial vehicle, a ground base station of the unmanned aerial vehicle, a smart device (eg, mobile phone, ipad, notebook computer) that can control the unmanned aerial vehicle, and so on.
  • the external positioning device may be a positioning device separately provided outside the UAV, for example, a separately provided GPS device, a separately provided Beidou positioning device, or a smart device with a positioning function (for example, mobile phone, ipad, laptop).
  • a positioning device separately provided outside the UAV for example, a separately provided GPS device, a separately provided Beidou positioning device, or a smart device with a positioning function (for example, mobile phone, ipad, laptop).
  • the external networking device may be a positioning device separately provided outside the UAV, for example, a separately provided WIFI communication device, a separately provided communication device such as 2G, 3G, 4G, 5G, etc. Devices (eg, mobile phones, ipads, laptops).
  • the external positioning device and the unmanned aerial vehicle may be connected by wired communication or wireless communication.
  • the external positioning device and the control terminal of the UAV may be connected by wired communication or wireless communication.
  • the external networking device and the unmanned aerial vehicle may be connected by wired communication or wireless communication.
  • the external networked device and the control terminal of the UAV may be connected by wired communication or wireless communication.
  • the location information is obtained through an information collection device, which includes an unmanned aerial vehicle positioning device, an unmanned aerial vehicle networking device, an unmanned aerial vehicle control terminal positioning device, an unmanned aerial vehicle control terminal networking device, At least two of the external positioning device and the external networking device; determine the current location information according to the location information with the highest preset priority level.
  • an information collection device which includes an unmanned aerial vehicle positioning device, an unmanned aerial vehicle networking device, an unmanned aerial vehicle control terminal positioning device, an unmanned aerial vehicle control terminal networking device, At least two of the external positioning device and the external networking device; determine the current location information according to the location information with the highest preset priority level.
  • a preset priority level of each location information stored in advance is acquired, according to the preset priority level
  • the highest position information determines the current position information, that is, the position information with the highest preset priority level can be used as the current position information, thereby obtaining the most accurate current position information of the UAV, and then accurately switching the radio power.
  • the preset priority levels from high to low are: position information obtained by the positioning device of the unmanned aerial vehicle, position information obtained by the networked device of the unmanned aerial vehicle, position information obtained by the positioning device of the unmanned aerial vehicle control terminal, and unmanned aerial vehicle
  • the four location information obtained by the positioning device of the unmanned aerial vehicle, the networked device of the unmanned aerial vehicle, the positioning device of the control terminal of the unmanned aerial vehicle, and the external positioning device are obtained, it is based on The position information acquired by the positioning device determines the current position information of the unmanned aerial vehicle.
  • the position information acquired by the positioning device of the unmanned aerial vehicle can be directly used as the current position information of the unmanned aerial vehicle.
  • the three location information obtained by the positioning device, external positioning device, and external networking device of the UAV control terminal are obtained, it is determined according to the location information obtained by the positioning device of the UAV control terminal with the highest preset priority level
  • the current position information of the UAV for example, the position information obtained by the positioning device of the UAV control terminal is the positioning data of the UAV control terminal, then according to the positioning data and the actual distance or ground of the UAV control terminal and the UAV The distance calculation obtains the current position information of the UAV.
  • Unmanned aerial vehicles can also be connected to a network (wireless network or wired network) to obtain network information, such as weather information, user's flight information, etc., and then obtain the location.
  • a network wireless network or wired network
  • step 124 according to the current position information, set the current radio power to the radio power corresponding to the current position information, specifically including: sending the current position information to the UAV control terminal; receiving from the UAV control The control signal of the terminal includes the radio power information corresponding to the current location information; according to the control signal, the current radio power is set to the radio power corresponding to the current location information.
  • the current position information can be sent to the unmanned aerial vehicle control terminal (such as unmanned aircraft) through the unmanned aerial vehicle's communication device Aircraft remote control), the unmanned aerial vehicle control terminal acquires the radio power corresponding to the current position information, and then generates a control signal including the radio power corresponding to the current position information to control the unmanned aerial vehicle to set the current radio power to the current position
  • the radio power corresponding to the information means that the unmanned aerial vehicle control terminal controls the unmanned aerial vehicle to switch the radio power.
  • a method for automatically switching radio power according to the current position information of the UAV 10 can be implemented according to two embodiments, and the two embodiments are specifically as follows:
  • Embodiment 1 At least one of the UAV positioning device, the UAV networking device, the UAV control terminal positioning device, the UAV control terminal networking device, the external positioning device, and the external networking device One obtains the current position information of the UAV, and then obtains the radio power corresponding to the current position information, judges whether the current radio power of the UAV and the radio power corresponding to the current position information are the same, if not, sets the current radio power It is the radio power corresponding to the current location information.
  • Embodiment 2 At least one of a UAV positioning device, an UAV networking device, an UAV control terminal positioning device, an UAV control terminal networking device, an external positioning device, and an external networking device
  • the control signal includes the radio power information corresponding to the current position information; Signal to set the current radio power to the radio power corresponding to the current location information.
  • the UAV control terminal After receiving the current position information, the UAV control terminal obtains the radio power corresponding to the current position information, judges whether the current radio power of the unmanned aircraft and the radio power corresponding to the current position information are the same, and generates control signals if they are not the same Send to the UAV.
  • step 132 the unmanned aerial vehicle is started; step 134, the location of the unmanned aerial vehicle is determined, specifically: through the GPS positioning device built in the unmanned aerial vehicle, The unmanned aerial vehicle built-in networking device, the unmanned aerial vehicle auxiliary operating device GPS positioning device, the unmanned aerial vehicle auxiliary operating device networking device, or its associated APP equipment (such as a mobile terminal), etc. determine the location of the unmanned aerial vehicle Location; step 136, select the corresponding radio power according to the location, and automatically switch to the radio power.
  • the way to obtain the location through the mobile terminal with APP is set, that is, the mobile terminal displays the country and region through the option of all built-in radio functions, and the user chooses the country and region to use. Determine the location in a specific way.
  • the global specifications of unmanned aerial vehicles and radio-related modules produced can be unified, and the production of unmanned aerial vehicles can operate the power of the internal radio through the software module, thereby promoting it to meet the requirements of different countries and regions .
  • FIG. 23 shows a schematic flowchart of a radio power switching method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the radio power switching method includes:
  • Step 142 Obtain the current position information of the UAV
  • Step 144 Obtain the radio power corresponding to the current location information
  • step 146 a control signal including radio power corresponding to the current location information is generated to control the UAV to set the current radio power to the radio power corresponding to the current location information.
  • the radio power switching method provided by the present invention acquires the current position information of the unmanned aerial vehicle, thereby judging the radio power corresponding to the current position of the unmanned aerial vehicle according to the current position, and then automatically controls the switching of the radio power used by the unmanned aerial vehicle to Satisfy the corresponding national or regional requirements, and the uniform specifications of global commodities enable manufacturers to better maintain the production and maintenance of UAVs.
  • the method further includes: storing correspondence information between current location information and radio power.
  • the correspondence information between the current position information and the radio power is stored, that is, the corresponding radio power can be obtained from the current position information, thereby automatically switching the current radio power of the UAV to the radio corresponding to the current position information power.
  • the correspondence information between the current position information and the radio power is stored in the storage device of the UAV in the form of a data table.
  • the storage device may be a volatile memory, or a non-volatile memory.
  • the storage device may also be a serial memory or a parallel memory.
  • the storage device may be a RAM memory or a ROM memory.
  • step 144, acquiring the radio power corresponding to the current location information specifically includes: determining the current country information and / or current area information based on the current location information, and obtaining the correspondence according to the current country information and / or current area information Radio power.
  • the information of the country and / or region where the UAV is located is obtained to obtain the radio power specified for use in the country and / or region, In turn, it automatically switches to the radio power without producing different types of unmanned aerial vehicles for use in different countries and / or regions.
  • step 146, generating a control signal including radio power corresponding to the current location information specifically includes: determining whether the current radio power and the radio power corresponding to the current location information are the same; when the current radio power and the current location information are the same When the radio power corresponding to the information is different, a control signal including the radio power corresponding to the current position information is generated. In this embodiment, after acquiring the radio power corresponding to the current position information, it is determined whether the current radio power of the UAV and the radio power corresponding to the current position information are the same.
  • the automatic control sets the current radio power of the UAV to the radio power corresponding to the current position information, so that the UAV can meet the radio usage regulations of the country or region where it is currently located.
  • the UAV After the UAV is powered on or according to a preset period, obtain the current position information (such as latitude and longitude coordinate data, etc.) of the unmanned aerial vehicle, and determine the country where the unmanned aerial vehicle is located in the United States according to the current position information, then obtain the U.S. regulations
  • the radio power used to determine whether the current radio power of the UAV is the radio power specified by the United States. When it is the radio power specified by the United States, it will not be changed. When the current radio power is the radio power specified by China, not the United States. Radio power, control the UAV to set the current radio power to the radio power specified by the United States.
  • the current radio power may be the factory default radio power of the UAV or the radio power used when the power was turned off last time.
  • the methods for obtaining current location information may include:
  • the UAV control terminal is provided with a positioning device to obtain positioning data of the UAV control terminal through the positioning device, and the positioning data is latitude and longitude coordinate data; step 142, obtaining the current position information of the UAV, specifically Including: according to the positioning data, obtain the current position information.
  • the unmanned aerial vehicle control terminal is provided with a positioning device, and the latitude and longitude coordinate data (ie, positioning data) of the unmanned aerial vehicle control terminal is acquired through the positioning device, and further, it is determined according to the positioning data of the unmanned aerial vehicle control terminal The current position information of the UAV, in order to switch the radio power according to the current radio power, to ensure the normal communication of the UAV.
  • the positioning device obtains the latitude and longitude coordinates as (30 degrees north latitude, 100 degrees west longitude), and then determines the current position of the UAV as the United States according to the coordinates, obtains the radio power specified by the United States, and determines whether the current radio power of the UAV is The radio power prescribed for the United States shall not be changed when it is the radio power prescribed by the United States.
  • the current radio power is the radio power prescribed by China and not the radio power prescribed by the United States
  • the power setting is the radio power specified for use in the United States.
  • the UAV control terminal is provided with a networked device to obtain positioning data of the UAV control terminal through the networked device, and the positioning data is network protocol address data or wireless network access point location data; step 142, acquiring The current position information of the unmanned aerial vehicle includes: acquiring the current position information according to the positioning data.
  • the UAV control terminal is provided with a networked device, and the network protocol address data or wireless network access point location data (ie, positioning data) of the UAV control terminal is obtained through the networked device.
  • the positioning data of the aircraft control terminal determines the current position information of the unmanned aerial vehicle, so as to switch the radio power according to the current radio power, and ensure the normal communication of the unmanned aerial vehicle.
  • the networked device is a circuit module that can be integrated into the UAV control terminal.
  • One end of the networked device is connected to the processor of the UAV control terminal through serial ports, IO ports, and parallel ports, and the other end can be connected to a network cable.
  • the networked device may be a wired communication device or a wireless communication device.
  • the networked device may be a communication device such as WIFI, 2G, 3G, 4G, and 5G.
  • the UAV control terminal is provided with a communication device to receive the current location information from the UAV's positioning device, the UAV's networked device, the external positioning device, or the external networked device through the communication device.
  • the UAV control terminal is provided with a communication device to receive the current position of the UAV collected by the UAV's positioning device, UAV's networking device, external positioning device, or external networking device through the communication device Information to switch the radio power according to the current radio power to ensure the normal communication of the UAV.
  • control terminal of the unmanned aerial vehicle may be a dedicated remote controller of the unmanned aerial vehicle, a ground base station of the unmanned aerial vehicle, a smart device (eg, mobile phone, ipad, notebook computer) that can control the unmanned aerial vehicle, and so on.
  • the external positioning device may be a separately-located positioning device outside the UAV, for example, a separately-installed GPS device, a separately-located Beidou positioning device, or a smart device with a positioning function (for example, mobile phone, ipad, laptop).
  • the external networking device may be a positioning device separately provided outside the UAV, for example, a separately provided WIFI communication device, a separately provided communication device such as 2G, 3G, 4G, 5G, etc. Devices (eg, mobile phones, ipads, laptops).
  • the external positioning device and the unmanned aerial vehicle may be connected by wired communication or wireless communication.
  • the external positioning device and the control terminal of the UAV may be connected by wired communication or wireless communication.
  • the external networking device and the unmanned aerial vehicle may be connected by wired communication or wireless communication.
  • the external networked device and the control terminal of the UAV may be connected by wired communication or wireless communication.
  • step 142, obtaining the current position information of the unmanned aerial vehicle specifically includes: obtaining the position information through the information collecting device, the information collecting device includes a positioning device of the unmanned aircraft control terminal, and a networked device of the unmanned aircraft control terminal At least two of the UAV positioning device, the UAV networking device, the external positioning device, and the external networking device; determining the current location information according to the location information with the highest preset priority level.
  • the preset priority level of each position information stored in advance is obtained according to The position information with the highest preset priority level determines the current position information of the UAV, that is, the position information with the highest preset priority level can be used as the current position information, thereby obtaining the most accurate current position information of the UAV, and then accurately switching Radio power.
  • the preset priority levels from high to low are: position information obtained by the positioning device of the unmanned aerial vehicle, position information obtained by the networked device of the unmanned aerial vehicle, position information obtained by the positioning device of the unmanned aerial vehicle control terminal, and unmanned aerial vehicle
  • the four location information obtained by the positioning device of the unmanned aerial vehicle, the networked device of the unmanned aerial vehicle, the positioning device of the control terminal of the unmanned aerial vehicle, and the external positioning device are obtained, it is based on The position information acquired by the positioning device determines the current position information of the unmanned aerial vehicle.
  • the position information acquired by the positioning device of the unmanned aerial vehicle can be directly used as the current position information of the unmanned aerial vehicle.
  • the three location information obtained by the positioning device, external positioning device, and external networking device of the UAV control terminal are obtained, it is determined according to the location information obtained by the positioning device of the UAV control terminal with the highest preset priority level
  • the current position information of the UAV for example, the position information obtained by the positioning device of the UAV control terminal is the positioning data of the UAV control terminal, then according to the positioning data and the actual distance or ground of the UAV control terminal and the UAV The distance calculation obtains the current position information of the UAV.
  • the unmanned aerial vehicle control terminal can also be connected to a network (wireless or wired network) to obtain network information, such as weather information, user's flight information, etc., and then obtain the position of the unmanned aerial vehicle.
  • a network wireless or wired network
  • a radio power switching method is proposed, which is applicable to an unmanned aerial vehicle kit including an unmanned aerial vehicle and a control terminal of the unmanned aerial vehicle.
  • FIG. 24 shows a radio of an embodiment of the present invention. Schematic diagram of the process of the power switching method. Among them, the radio power switching method includes:
  • Step 152 Obtain the current position information of the unmanned aerial vehicle and the radio power corresponding to the current position information through the UAV control terminal, and generate a control signal including the radio power corresponding to the current position information;
  • Step 154 Control the UAV to set the current radio power to the radio power corresponding to the current position information according to the control signal.
  • the unmanned aerial vehicle control terminal acquires the current position information of the unmanned aerial vehicle, thereby judging the radio power corresponding to the current position of the unmanned aerial vehicle according to the current position, and then generates a control signal to control the unmanned aerial vehicle
  • the aircraft automatically switches the radio power used to meet the requirements of corresponding countries or regions, and the unified specifications of global commodities enable manufacturers to better maintain the production and maintenance of unmanned aerial vehicles.
  • FIG. 25 shows a schematic flowchart of a radio power switching method according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • the radio power switching method includes:
  • Step 162 Control the unmanned aerial vehicle to obtain the current position information and the radio power corresponding to the current position information, and set the current radio power to the radio power corresponding to the current position information.
  • the UAV itself can also obtain its current position information and the radio power corresponding to the current position information, and automatically set the current radio power to the radio power corresponding to the current position information to meet the current location National or regional radio usage regulations.
  • the terminal and / or unmanned aerial vehicle is controlled by the unmanned aerial vehicle, the current national information and / or the current regional information is determined according to the current position information, and the corresponding radio power is obtained according to the current national information and / or the current regional information .
  • the UAV control terminal and / or UAV after acquiring the current location information of the UAV, the UAV control terminal and / or UAV obtains the information of the country and / or region where it is based on the current location information to obtain Or the radio power specified in the region, and then automatically switch to the radio power, there is no need to produce different types of UAVs for different countries and / or regions.
  • the UAV After the UAV is powered on or according to a preset period, obtain the current position information (such as latitude and longitude coordinate data, etc.) of the unmanned aerial vehicle, and determine the country where the unmanned aerial vehicle is located in the United States according to the current position information, then obtain the U.S. regulations
  • the radio power used to determine whether the current radio power of the UAV is the radio power specified by the United States. When it is the radio power specified by the United States, it will not be changed. When the current radio power is the radio power specified by China, not the United States. Radio power, set the current radio power to the radio power specified by the United States.
  • the current radio power may be the factory default radio power of the UAV or the radio power used when the power was turned off last time.
  • the method of acquiring the current position information of the UAV includes:
  • the positioning data or the networking device of the UAV control terminal is used to obtain the positioning data of the UAV control terminal, and the current position information is obtained according to the positioning data; or the positioning device or the networking device of the UAV is set Get current location information.
  • the current position information of the unmanned aerial vehicle can be obtained by using the positioning device or networked device of the unmanned aerial vehicle control terminal to obtain the positioning data of the unmanned aerial vehicle control terminal, so as to obtain the unmanned aerial vehicle's positioning data based on the positioning data Current position information, in this way, if the UAV itself switches the radio power through the current position information, the unmanned aircraft control terminal will send the current position information to the unmanned aircraft; or, through the unmanned aircraft positioning device or The networked device directly obtains the current position information of the unmanned aerial vehicle. In this mode, if the unmanned aerial vehicle control terminal switches the radio power through the current position information, the unmanned aerial vehicle will send the current position information to the unmanned aerial vehicle control terminal.
  • the positioning data acquired by the positioning device of the UAV control terminal is latitude and longitude coordinates (30 degrees north latitude, 100 degrees west longitude), and then the current position information of the unmanned aerial vehicle is calculated according to the latitude and longitude coordinates (can be controlled according to the unmanned aerial vehicle) (The actual distance between the terminal and the unmanned aerial vehicle or the ground distance is calculated); or the current position information of the unmanned aerial vehicle can be directly obtained through the positioning device of the unmanned aerial vehicle, that is, the latitude and longitude coordinates are (35 degrees north latitude, 105 degrees west longitude).
  • the networked device is a circuit module that can be integrated into the UAV or UAV control terminal, and one end of the networked device is connected to the processor of the UAV or UAV control terminal through serial ports, IO ports, parallel ports, etc. , The other end can be connected to a network cable.
  • the networked device may be a wired communication device or a wireless communication device.
  • the networked device may be a communication device such as WIFI, 2G, 3G, 4G, and 5G.
  • current location information from an external positioning device or an external networked device is obtained.
  • the current position information of the UAV can also be obtained through an external positioning device or an external networking device.
  • the external positioning device or external networking device will send the current position information to the unmanned aerial vehicle; if the unmanned aerial vehicle control terminal switches through the current position information For radio power, the external positioning device or external networking device will send the current position information to the UAV control terminal.
  • control terminal of the unmanned aerial vehicle may be a dedicated remote controller of the unmanned aerial vehicle, a ground base station of the unmanned aerial vehicle, a smart device (eg, mobile phone, ipad, notebook computer) that can control the unmanned aerial vehicle, and so on.
  • the external positioning device may be a positioning device separately provided outside the UAV, for example, a separately provided GPS device, a separately provided Beidou positioning device, or a smart device with a positioning function (for example, mobile phone, ipad, laptop).
  • a positioning device separately provided outside the UAV for example, a separately provided GPS device, a separately provided Beidou positioning device, or a smart device with a positioning function (for example, mobile phone, ipad, laptop).
  • the external networking device may be a positioning device separately provided outside the UAV, for example, a separately provided WIFI communication device, a separately provided communication device such as 2G, 3G, 4G, 5G, etc. Devices (eg, mobile phones, ipads, laptops).
  • the external positioning device and the unmanned aerial vehicle may be connected by wired communication or wireless communication.
  • the external positioning device and the control terminal of the UAV may be connected by wired communication or wireless communication.
  • the external networking device and the unmanned aerial vehicle may be connected by wired communication or wireless communication.
  • the external networked device and the control terminal of the UAV may be connected by wired communication or wireless communication.
  • the location information is obtained through an information collection device, which includes a positioning device for an unmanned aerial vehicle control terminal, a networked device for an unmanned aerial vehicle control terminal, a positioning device for an unmanned aerial vehicle, a networked device for an unmanned aerial vehicle, At least two of the external positioning device and the external networking device, and determine the current location information according to the location information with the highest preset priority level.
  • the UAV control terminal or the unmanned aerial vehicle acquires the pre-stored pre-stored position information for each position information.
  • the preset priority levels from high to low are: position information obtained by the positioning device of the unmanned aerial vehicle, position information obtained by the networked device of the unmanned aerial vehicle, position information obtained by the positioning device of the unmanned aerial vehicle control terminal, and unmanned aerial vehicle
  • the unmanned aircraft with the highest preset priority level is obtained
  • the position information acquired by the positioning device of the aircraft determines the current position information of the unmanned aerial vehicle.
  • the position information acquired by the positioning device of the unmanned aerial vehicle can be directly used as the current position information of the unmanned aircraft.
  • the three location information obtained by the networked device, external positioning device, and external networked device of the UAV control terminal it is determined according to the location information obtained by the networked device of the UAV control terminal with the highest preset priority level
  • the current position information of the UAV for example, the position information obtained by the networked device of the UAV control terminal is the positioning data of the UAV control terminal, then according to the positioning data and the actual distance between the UAV control terminal and the UAV or The ground distance is calculated to obtain the current position information of the UAV.
  • the unmanned aerial vehicle control terminal and / or unmanned aerial vehicle can also be connected to a network (wireless network or wired network) to obtain network information, such as weather information, user flight information, etc., and then obtain the current location of the unmanned aerial vehicle.
  • a network wireless network or wired network
  • connection can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium.

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Abstract

Disclosed is an unmanned aerial vehicle, comprising a storage apparatus (102), a processor (104), and a computer instruction stored on the storage apparatus (102) and capable of running on the processor (104), wherein when executing the computer instruction, the processor (104) implements: acquiring current position information of an unmanned aerial vehicle; and configuring, according to the current position information, a current radio power of the unmanned aerial vehicle to be a radio power corresponding to the current position information. The aerial vehicle satisfies the requirements of a corresponding country or region, and a manufacturer better maintains the production and maintenance of unmanned aerial vehicles by means of a global unified commodity specification. Further disclosed are a control terminal of an unmanned aerial vehicle, a kit of an unmanned aerial vehicle, and a radio power switching method applicable to an unmanned aerial vehicle.

Description

无人飞行器UAV 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及无人遥控设备,具体而言,涉及一种无人飞行器。The invention relates to an unmanned remote control device, in particular to an unmanned aerial vehicle.
背景技术Background technique
为了解决无人飞行器能够适应不同国家或地区无线电功率的问题,相关技术中具有通过设计和制造不同国家或地区版本的无人飞行器的技术方案,但此类技术方案大大加剧了厂商的成本,厂商即需要不同的生产线去生产不同种类的无人飞行器,也需要对不同种类的无人飞行器的售后维修进行区分。In order to solve the problem that the UAV can adapt to the radio power of different countries or regions, related technologies have technical solutions for designing and manufacturing versions of UAVs in different countries or regions, but such technical solutions greatly aggravate the cost of manufacturers. That is, different production lines are needed to produce different types of unmanned aerial vehicles, and the after-sales maintenance of different types of unmanned aerial vehicles needs to be distinguished.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明旨在至少解决现有技术或相关技术中存在的技术问题之一。The present invention aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art or related technologies.
为此,本发明的第一个方面在于提出了一种无人飞行器。To this end, the first aspect of the present invention is to propose an unmanned aerial vehicle.
本发明的第二个方面在于提出了一种无人飞行器的控制终端。The second aspect of the present invention is to provide a control terminal for an unmanned aerial vehicle.
本发明的第三个方面在于提出了一种无人飞行器的套件。The third aspect of the present invention is to propose a kit for an unmanned aerial vehicle.
本发明的第四个方面在于提出了一种无线电功率切换方法,适用于无人飞行器。The fourth aspect of the present invention is to propose a radio power switching method suitable for unmanned aerial vehicles.
本发明的第五个方面在于提出了一种无线电功率切换方法,适用于无人飞行器的控制终端。The fifth aspect of the present invention is to propose a radio power switching method, which is suitable for a control terminal of an unmanned aerial vehicle.
本发明的第六个方面在于提出了一种无线电功率切换方法,适用于包括无人飞行器和无人飞行器的控制终端的无人飞行器的套件。The sixth aspect of the present invention is to propose a radio power switching method, which is suitable for an unmanned aerial vehicle kit including an unmanned aerial vehicle and a control terminal of the unmanned aerial vehicle.
有鉴于此,根据本发明的第一个方面,提出了一种无人飞行器,包括存储装置、处理器及存储在存储装置上并可在处理器上运行的计算机指令,处理器执行计算机指令时实现:获取无人飞行器的当前位置信息;根据当前位置信息,将无人飞行器的当前无线电功率设置为与当前位置信息对应 的无线电功率。In view of this, according to the first aspect of the present invention, an unmanned aerial vehicle is proposed, which includes a storage device, a processor, and computer instructions stored on the storage device and executable on the processor. When the processor executes the computer instructions Implementation: Obtain the current position information of the UAV; according to the current position information, set the current radio power of the UAV to the radio power corresponding to the current position information.
本发明提供的无人飞行器,通过处理器获取其当前位置信息,从而根据当前位置判断出其所处当前位置所对应的无线电功率,进而自动切换其使用的无线电功率,以满足相应的国家或地区要求,通过全球商品统一规格使厂商对无人飞行器的生产和维修得到更好地维护。The unmanned aerial vehicle provided by the invention obtains its current position information through the processor, so as to determine the radio power corresponding to the current position according to the current position, and then automatically switches the radio power used to meet the corresponding country or region It is required that the unified specifications of global commodities enable manufacturers to better maintain the production and maintenance of unmanned aerial vehicles.
根据本发明的上述无人飞行器,还可以具有以下技术特征:The above-mentioned unmanned aerial vehicle according to the present invention may also have the following technical features:
在上述技术方案中,在一些实施例中,处理器执行计算机指令时实现:获取与当前位置信息对应的无线电功率;判断无人飞行器的当前无线电功率和与当前位置信息对应的无线电功率是否相同;当当前无线电功率和与当前位置信息对应的无线电功率不相同时,将当前无线电功率设置为与当前位置信息对应的无线电功率。In the above technical solution, in some embodiments, the processor executes computer instructions to: obtain the radio power corresponding to the current position information; determine whether the current radio power of the UAV and the radio power corresponding to the current position information are the same; When the current radio power and the radio power corresponding to the current location information are not the same, the current radio power is set to the radio power corresponding to the current location information.
在该技术方案中,处理器在获取与当前位置信息对应的无线电功率后,判断无人飞行器的当前无线电功率和与当前位置信息对应的无线电功率是否相同,当相同时,对当前无线电功率不作改变;当不相同时,自动将当前无线电功率设置为与当前位置信息对应的无线电功率,以满足当前所处国家或地区的无线电使用规定。In this technical solution, after acquiring the radio power corresponding to the current position information, the processor determines whether the current radio power of the unmanned aerial vehicle and the radio power corresponding to the current position information are the same, and when the same, the current radio power is not changed ; When it is not the same, the current radio power is automatically set to the radio power corresponding to the current location information to meet the radio usage regulations of the country or region where it is currently located.
在上述任一技术方案中,在一些实施例中,无人飞行器设置有定位装置,定位装置用于获取当前位置信息,并将当前位置信息发送至处理器,当前位置信息为经纬度坐标数据。In any of the above technical solutions, in some embodiments, the UAV is provided with a positioning device, which is used to obtain current position information and send the current position information to the processor. The current position information is latitude and longitude coordinate data.
在该技术方案中,无人飞行器本身设置有定位装置,通过定位装置获取经纬度坐标数据,即无人飞行器的当前位置信息,定位装置再将当前位置信息发送至无人飞行器的处理器,以供处理器根据当前位置信息实现对无线电功率的自动切换,确保无人飞行器的正常通信。In this technical solution, the UAV itself is provided with a positioning device, and the latitude and longitude coordinate data is obtained through the positioning device, that is, the current position information of the UAV, and the positioning device sends the current position information to the UAV processor for The processor automatically switches the radio power according to the current position information to ensure the normal communication of the unmanned aerial vehicle.
在上述任一技术方案中,在一些实施例中,无人飞行器设置有联网装置,联网装置用于获取当前位置信息,并将当前位置信息发送至处理器,当前位置信息为网络协议地址数据或无线网接入点位置数据。In any of the above technical solutions, in some embodiments, the UAV is provided with a networked device. The networked device is used to obtain current position information and send the current position information to the processor. The current position information is network protocol address data or Wireless network access point location data.
在该技术方案中,无人飞行器本身设置有联网装置,通过联网装置获取网络协议地址数据或无线网接入点位置数据,即无人飞行器的当前位置信息,联网装置再将当前位置信息发送至无人飞行器的处理器,以供处理 器根据当前位置信息实现对无线电功率的自动切换,确保无人飞行器的正常通信。In this technical solution, the UAV itself is equipped with a networked device, through which the network protocol address data or wireless network access point location data is obtained, that is, the current location information of the UAV, and the networked device then sends the current location information to The processor of the unmanned aerial vehicle is used for the processor to automatically switch the radio power according to the current position information to ensure the normal communication of the unmanned aerial vehicle.
在上述任一技术方案中,在一些实施例中,处理器执行计算机指令时实现获取无人飞行器的当前位置信息的过程包括:获取来自外部定位装置的当前位置信息和/或获取来自外部联网装置的当前位置信息。In any of the above technical solutions, in some embodiments, the process of acquiring the current position information of the UAV when the processor executes computer instructions includes: acquiring the current position information from an external positioning device and / or acquiring from an external networking device 'S current location information.
在该技术方案中,获取当前位置信息的方式还可以为通过外部定位装置和/或外部联网装置来获取,外部定位装置和/或外部联网装置再将当前位置信息发送至无人飞行器的处理器,以供处理器根据当前位置信息实现对无线电功率的自动切换,确保无人飞行器的正常通信。In this technical solution, the method for obtaining the current position information may also be obtained through an external positioning device and / or an external networking device, and the external positioning device and / or the external networking device then sends the current location information to the processor of the UAV In order for the processor to automatically switch the radio power according to the current position information, to ensure the normal communication of the unmanned aerial vehicle.
在上述任一技术方案中,在一些实施例中,处理器执行计算机指令时实现:通过信息采集装置获取位置信息,信息采集装置包括无人飞行器的定位装置、无人飞行器的联网装置、无人飞行器的控制终端的定位装置、无人飞行器的控制终端的联网装置、外部定位装置和外部联网装置中的至少两个;根据预设优先级别最高的位置信息确定当前位置信息。In any of the above technical solutions, in some embodiments, when the processor executes computer instructions, the location information is obtained through the information collection device. The information collection device includes a positioning device for an unmanned aerial vehicle, a networked device for an unmanned aerial vehicle, and an unmanned aerial vehicle. At least two of the positioning device of the control terminal of the aircraft, the networking device of the control terminal of the unmanned aerial vehicle, the external positioning device, and the external networking device; determining the current location information according to the location information with the highest preset priority level.
在该技术方案中,当通过两个或两个以上的信息采集装置获取到两个或两个以上的位置信息时,获取存储装置中预先存储的每个位置信息的预设优先级别,根据预设优先级别最高的位置信息确定当前位置信息,即可以将预设优先级别最高的位置信息作为当前位置信息,由此得到最为精确的无人飞行器当前位置信息,进而准确地切换无线电功率。In this technical solution, when two or more location information are acquired through two or more information acquisition devices, the preset priority level of each location information pre-stored in the storage device is acquired, according to the The position information with the highest priority level is determined to determine the current position information, that is, the position information with the highest preset priority level can be used as the current position information, thereby obtaining the most accurate current position information of the UAV, and then accurately switching the radio power.
在上述任一技术方案中,在一些实施例中,处理器执行计算机指令时实现获取无人飞行器的当前位置信息的过程包括:获取来自无人飞行器的控制终端的定位装置的当前位置信息和/或获取来自无人飞行器的控制终端的联网装置的当前位置信息。In any of the above technical solutions, in some embodiments, the process of acquiring the current position information of the UAV when the processor executes the computer instructions includes: obtaining the current position information of the positioning device from the control terminal of the UAV and / or Or obtain the current position information of the networked device from the control terminal of the UAV.
在该技术方案中,获取当前位置信息的方式还可以为通过无人飞行器的控制终端(例如无人飞行器遥控器)的定位装置和/或联网装置来获取,无人飞行器的控制终端的定位装置和/或联网装置再将当前位置信息发送至无人飞行器的处理器,以供处理器根据当前位置信息实现对无线电功率的自动切换,确保无人飞行器的正常通信。In this technical solution, the way to obtain the current position information may also be obtained through a positioning device and / or a networked device of the control terminal of the unmanned aerial vehicle (for example, the remote control of the unmanned aerial vehicle), and the positioning device of the control terminal of the unmanned aerial vehicle And / or the networked device sends the current position information to the UAV's processor, so that the processor can automatically switch the radio power according to the current position information to ensure the normal communication of the UAV.
在上述任一技术方案中,在一些实施例中,无人飞行器设置有通信装 置;处理器执行计算机指令时实现根据当前位置信息,将无人飞行器的当前无线电功率设置为与当前位置信息对应的无线电功率的过程包括:通过通信装置将当前位置信息发送至无人飞行器的控制终端以及接收来自无人飞行器的控制终端的控制信号,控制信号中包括与当前位置信息对应的无线电功率的信息;根据控制信号,将无人飞行器的当前无线电功率设置为与当前位置信息对应的无线电功率。In any of the above technical solutions, in some embodiments, the UAV is provided with a communication device; when the processor executes computer instructions, the current radio power of the UAV is set to correspond to the current location information according to the current location information The process of radio power includes: sending the current position information to the control terminal of the unmanned aerial vehicle through the communication device and receiving the control signal from the control terminal of the unmanned aerial vehicle, the control signal includes the information of the radio power corresponding to the current position information; The control signal sets the current radio power of the UAV to the radio power corresponding to the current position information.
在该技术方案中,除了通过无人飞行器本身自动设置无线电功率外,还可以在获取其当前位置信息后,通过通信装置将当前位置信息发送至无人飞行器的控制终端(例如无人飞行器遥控器),无人飞行器控的制终端获取与当前位置信息对应的无线电功率,进而生成包括有与当前位置信息对应的无线电功率的控制信号,以控制无人飞行器将当前无线电功率设置为与当前位置信息对应的无线电功率,即实现由无人飞行器的控制终端控制无人飞行器进行无线电功率的切换。In this technical solution, in addition to automatically setting the radio power through the unmanned aerial vehicle itself, after acquiring its current position information, the current position information can be sent to the unmanned aerial vehicle's control terminal (such as an unmanned aerial vehicle remote control) through a communication device ), The unmanned aerial vehicle controlled terminal obtains the radio power corresponding to the current position information, and then generates a control signal including the radio power corresponding to the current position information to control the unmanned aerial vehicle to set the current radio power to the current position information Corresponding radio power, that is, the unmanned aerial vehicle is controlled by the control terminal of the unmanned aerial vehicle to switch the radio power.
在上述任一技术方案中,在一些实施例中,存储装置存储有当前位置信息与无线电功率的对应关系信息。In any of the above technical solutions, in some embodiments, the storage device stores correspondence information between current location information and radio power.
在该技术方案中,存储装置存储有当前位置信息与无线电功率的对应关系信息,即可通过当前位置信息获取对应的无线电功率,进而实现自动切换无人飞行器的当前无线电功率至与其当前位置信息对应的无线电功率。In this technical solution, the storage device stores the correspondence between the current position information and the radio power, that is, the corresponding radio power can be obtained from the current position information, thereby automatically switching the current radio power of the UAV to correspond to its current position information Radio power.
在上述任一技术方案中,在一些实施例中,处理器执行计算机指令时实现获取与当前位置信息对应的无线电功率的过程包括:根据当前位置信息确定当前国家信息和/或当前地区信息,并根据当前国家信息和/或当前地区信息获取对应的无线电功率。In any of the above technical solutions, in some embodiments, the process of acquiring the radio power corresponding to the current location information when the processor executes the computer instructions includes: determining the current country information and / or current area information according to the current location information, and Acquire corresponding radio power according to current country information and / or current area information.
在该技术方案中,当无人飞行器获取其当前位置信息后,根据当前位置信息获取其所在的国家和/或地区的信息,得到在该国家和/或地区内规定使用的无线电功率,进而自动切换至该无线电功率,无需生产不同种类的无人飞行器供不同国家和/或地区使用。In this technical solution, after the UAV obtains its current position information, it obtains the information of the country and / or region where it is based on the current position information to obtain the radio power specified in the country and / or region, and then automatically Switching to this radio power eliminates the need to produce different types of UAVs for use in different countries and / or regions.
根据本发明的第二个方面,提出了一种无人飞行器的控制终端,包括存储装置、处理器及存储在存储装置上并可在处理器上运行的计算机指令, 处理器执行计算机指令时实现:获取无人飞行器的当前位置信息;获取与当前位置信息对应的无线电功率;生成包括与当前位置信息对应的无线电功率的控制信号,以控制无人飞行器将当前无线电功率设置为与当前位置信息对应的无线电功率。According to a second aspect of the present invention, a control terminal for an unmanned aerial vehicle is provided, which includes a storage device, a processor, and computer instructions stored on the storage device and capable of running on the processor. : Obtain the current position information of the UAV; obtain the radio power corresponding to the current position information; generate a control signal including the radio power corresponding to the current position information to control the UAV to set the current radio power to correspond to the current position information Radio power.
本发明提供的无人飞行器的控制终端,通过处理器获取无人飞行器的当前位置信息,从而根据当前位置判断出无人飞行器所处当前位置所对应的无线电功率,进而自动控制切换无人飞行器使用的无线电功率,以满足相应的国家或地区要求,通过全球商品统一规格使厂商对无人飞行器的生产和维修得到更好地维护。The control terminal of the unmanned aerial vehicle provided by the present invention obtains the current position information of the unmanned aerial vehicle through the processor, thereby judging the radio power corresponding to the current position of the unmanned aerial vehicle according to the current position, and then automatically controls the switching of the unmanned aerial vehicle In order to meet the requirements of corresponding countries or regions, the unified specifications of global commodities enable manufacturers to better maintain the production and maintenance of UAVs.
根据本发明的上述无人飞行器的控制终端,还可以具有以下技术特征:The control terminal of the above-mentioned UAV according to the present invention may also have the following technical features:
在上述技术方案中,在一些实施例中,处理器执行计算机指令时实现:判断当前无线电功率和与当前位置信息对应的无线电功率是否相同;当当前无线电功率和与当前位置信息对应的无线电功率不相同时,生成控制信号。In the above technical solution, in some embodiments, the processor executes computer instructions to: determine whether the current radio power and the radio power corresponding to the current location information are the same; when the current radio power and the radio power corresponding to the current location information are not When they are the same, a control signal is generated.
在该技术方案中,处理器在获取与当前位置信息对应的无线电功率后,判断无人飞行器的当前无线电功率和与当前位置信息对应的无线电功率是否相同,当相同时,对当前无线电功率不作改变;当不相同时,自动控制将无人飞行器的当前无线电功率设置为与当前位置信息对应的无线电功率,以使无人飞行器满足当前所处国家或地区的无线电使用规定。In this technical solution, after acquiring the radio power corresponding to the current position information, the processor determines whether the current radio power of the unmanned aerial vehicle and the radio power corresponding to the current position information are the same, and when the same, the current radio power is not changed When they are not the same, the automatic control sets the current radio power of the UAV to the radio power corresponding to the current position information, so that the UAV can meet the radio usage regulations of the country or region where it is currently located.
在上述任一技术方案中,在一些实施例中,无人飞行器的控制终端设置有定位装置,定位装置用于获取无人飞行器的控制终端的定位数据,并将定位数据发送至处理器以供处理器根据定位数据获取当前位置信息,定位数据为经纬度坐标数据。In any of the above technical solutions, in some embodiments, the control terminal of the UAV is provided with a positioning device, the positioning device is used to obtain positioning data of the control terminal of the UAV, and send the positioning data to the processor for The processor obtains the current position information according to the positioning data, and the positioning data is latitude and longitude coordinate data.
在该技术方案中,无人飞行器的控制终端设置有定位装置,通过定位装置获取无人飞行器的控制终端的经纬度坐标数据(即定位数据),进一步地,处理器根据无人飞行器的控制终端的定位数据确定出无人飞行器的当前位置信息,以实现根据当前无线电功率切换无线电功率,确保无人飞行器的正常通信。In this technical solution, the control terminal of the unmanned aerial vehicle is provided with a positioning device, and the latitude and longitude coordinate data (ie, positioning data) of the control terminal of the unmanned aerial vehicle is acquired through the positioning device. Further, the processor according to the control terminal of the unmanned aerial vehicle The positioning data determines the current position information of the UAV, so as to switch the radio power according to the current radio power, and ensure the normal communication of the UAV.
在上述任一技术方案中,在一些实施例中,无人飞行器的控制终端设 置有联网装置,联网装置用于获取无人飞行器的控制终端的定位数据,并将定位数据发送至处理器以供处理器根据定位数据获取当前位置信息,定位数据为网络协议地址数据或无线网接入点位置数据。In any of the above technical solutions, in some embodiments, the control terminal of the UAV is provided with a networked device. The networked device is used to obtain positioning data of the control terminal of the UAV and send the positioning data to the processor for The processor obtains the current position information according to the positioning data, which is network protocol address data or wireless network access point position data.
在该技术方案中,无人飞行器的控制终端设置有联网装置,通过联网装置获取无人飞行器的控制终端的网络协议地址数据或无线网接入点位置数据(即定位数据),进一步地,处理器根据无人飞行器的控制终端的定位数据确定出无人飞行器的当前位置信息,以实现根据当前无线电功率切换无线电功率,确保无人飞行器的正常通信。In this technical solution, the control terminal of the unmanned aerial vehicle is provided with a networked device, and the network protocol address data of the control terminal of the unmanned aerial vehicle or the location data of the wireless network access point (that is, positioning data) is obtained through the networked device. Further, processing The aircraft determines the current position information of the unmanned aerial vehicle according to the positioning data of the control terminal of the unmanned aerial vehicle, so as to switch the radio power according to the current radio power, and ensure the normal communication of the unmanned aerial vehicle.
在上述任一技术方案中,在一些实施例中,无人飞行器的控制终端设置有通信装置,通信装置用于接收来自无人飞行器的定位装置、无人飞行器的联网装置、外部定位装置或外部联网装置的当前位置信息,并将当前位置信息发送至处理器。In any of the above technical solutions, in some embodiments, the control terminal of the unmanned aerial vehicle is provided with a communication device for receiving a positioning device from the unmanned aerial vehicle, a networked device of the unmanned aerial vehicle, an external positioning device, or an external device The current location information of the networked device and send the current location information to the processor.
在该技术方案中,无人飞行器的控制终端设置有通信装置,通过通信装置接收由无人飞行器的定位装置、无人飞行器的联网装置、外部定位装置或外部联网装置采集的无人飞行器的当前位置信息,以实现根据当前无线电功率切换无线电功率,确保无人飞行器的正常通信。In this technical solution, the control terminal of the unmanned aerial vehicle is provided with a communication device to receive the current status of the unmanned aerial vehicle collected by the positioning device of the unmanned aerial vehicle, the networked device of the unmanned aerial vehicle, the external positioning device, or the external networked device through the communication device Position information to switch the radio power according to the current radio power to ensure the normal communication of the UAV.
在上述任一技术方案中,在一些实施例中,处理器执行计算机指令时实现获取无人飞行器的当前位置信息的过程包括:通过信息采集装置获取位置信息,信息采集装置包括无人飞行器的控制终端的定位装置、无人飞行器的控制终端的联网装置、无人飞行器的定位装置、无人飞行器的联网装置、外部定位装置和外部联网装置中的至少两个;根据预设优先级别最高的位置信息确定当前位置信息。In any of the above technical solutions, in some embodiments, the process of acquiring the current position information of the unmanned aerial vehicle when the processor executes the computer instructions includes: acquiring the position information through the information collecting device, which includes the control of the unmanned aerial vehicle At least two of the terminal positioning device, the unmanned aerial vehicle control terminal networking device, the unmanned aerial vehicle positioning device, the unmanned aerial vehicle networking device, the external positioning device and the external networking device; according to the preset highest priority position The information determines the current location information.
在该技术方案中,当通过两个或两个以上的信息采集装置获取到两个或两个以上的无人飞行器的位置信息时,获取存储装置中预先存储的每个位置信息的预设优先级别,根据预设优先级别最高的位置信息确定无人飞行器的当前位置信息,即可以将预设优先级别最高的位置信息作为当前位置信息,由此得到最为精确的无人飞行器当前位置信息,进而准确地切换无线电功率。In this technical solution, when the position information of two or more unmanned aerial vehicles is acquired through two or more information collection devices, the preset priority of acquiring each position information pre-stored in the storage device is prioritized Level, the current position information of the UAV is determined according to the position information with the highest preset priority level, that is, the position information with the highest preset priority level can be used as the current position information, thereby obtaining the most accurate current position information of the UAV, and Switch the radio power accurately.
在上述任一技术方案中,在一些实施例中,存储装置存储有当前位置 信息与无线电功率的对应关系信息。In any of the above technical solutions, in some embodiments, the storage device stores correspondence information between current position information and radio power.
在该技术方案中,存储装置存储有当前位置信息与无线电功率的对应关系信息,即可通过当前位置信息获取对应的无线电功率,进而实现自动切换无人飞行器的当前无线电功率至与其当前位置信息对应的无线电功率。In this technical solution, the storage device stores the correspondence between the current position information and the radio power, that is, the corresponding radio power can be obtained from the current position information, thereby automatically switching the current radio power of the UAV to correspond to its current position information Radio power.
在上述任一技术方案中,在一些实施例中,处理器执行计算机指令时实现获取与当前位置信息对应的无线电功率的过程包括:根据当前位置信息确定当前国家信息和/或当前地区信息,并根据当前国家信息和/或当前地区信息获取对应的无线电功率。In any of the above technical solutions, in some embodiments, the process of acquiring the radio power corresponding to the current location information when the processor executes the computer instructions includes: determining the current country information and / or current area information according to the current location information, and Acquire corresponding radio power according to current country information and / or current area information.
在该技术方案中,当获取无人飞行器的当前位置信息后,根据当前位置信息获取无人飞行器所在的国家和/或地区的信息,得到在该国家和/或地区内规定使用的无线电功率,进而自动控制切换至该无线电功率,无需生产不同种类的无人飞行器供不同国家和/或地区使用。In this technical solution, after obtaining the current position information of the UAV, according to the current position information, the information of the country and / or region where the UAV is located is obtained to obtain the radio power specified in the country and / or region, In turn, it automatically switches to the radio power without producing different types of unmanned aerial vehicles for use in different countries and / or regions.
根据本发明的第三个方面,提出了一种无人飞行器的套件,包括:无人飞行器的控制终端,获取无人飞行器的当前位置信息,以及获取与当前位置信息对应的无线电功率,并生成包括与当前位置信息对应的无线电功率的控制信号;无人飞行器,根据控制信号,将当前无线电功率设置为与当前位置信息对应的无线电功率。According to a third aspect of the present invention, a kit for an unmanned aerial vehicle is proposed, including: a control terminal for an unmanned aerial vehicle, acquiring current position information of the unmanned aerial vehicle, and acquiring radio power corresponding to the current position information, and generating The control signal including the radio power corresponding to the current position information; the UAV, according to the control signal, sets the current radio power to the radio power corresponding to the current position information.
本发明提供的无人飞行器的套件包括无人飞行器的控制终端和无人飞行器,无人飞行器的控制终端获取无人飞行器的当前位置信息,从而根据当前位置判断出无人飞行器所处当前位置所对应的无线电功率,进而生成控制信号,控制无人飞行器自动切换所使用的无线电功率,以满足相应的国家或地区要求,通过全球商品统一规格使厂商对无人飞行器的生产和维修得到更好地维护。The unmanned aerial vehicle kit provided by the present invention includes an unmanned aerial vehicle control terminal and an unmanned aerial vehicle. The unmanned aerial vehicle control terminal obtains the current position information of the unmanned aerial vehicle, so as to determine the current position of the unmanned aerial vehicle according to the current position Corresponding radio power, and then generate a control signal to control the automatic switching of the radio power used by the UAV to meet the requirements of the corresponding country or region. Through the uniform specifications of global commodities, manufacturers can better produce and maintain UAVs. maintain.
根据本发明的上述无人飞行器的套件,还可以具有以下技术特征:The above-mentioned unmanned aerial vehicle kit according to the present invention may also have the following technical features:
在上述技术方案中,在一些实施例中,无人飞行器获取当前位置信息以及获取与当前位置信息对应的无线电功率,并将当前无线电功率设置为与当前位置信息对应的无线电功率。In the above technical solution, in some embodiments, the unmanned aerial vehicle acquires the current position information and the radio power corresponding to the current position information, and sets the current radio power to the radio power corresponding to the current position information.
在该技术方案中,无人飞行器本身也可以获取其当前位置信息以及获 取与当前位置信息对应的无线电功率,并自动将当前无线电功率设置为与当前位置信息对应的无线电功率,以满足当前所处国家或地区的无线电使用规定。In this technical solution, the UAV itself can also obtain its current position information and the radio power corresponding to the current position information, and automatically set the current radio power to the radio power corresponding to the current position information to meet the current location National or regional radio usage regulations.
在上述任一技术方案中,在一些实施例中,通过无人飞行器的控制终端设置的定位装置或联网装置获取无人飞行器的控制终端的定位数据,以及根据定位数据获取当前位置信息;或者通过无人飞行器设置的定位装置或联网装置获取当前位置信息。In any of the above technical solutions, in some embodiments, the positioning data of the unmanned aerial vehicle control terminal is obtained through a positioning device or a networked device provided on the unmanned aerial vehicle control terminal, and the current position information is obtained according to the positioning data; or The positioning device or networked device provided by the unmanned aerial vehicle acquires the current position information.
在该技术方案中,无人飞行器的当前位置信息可通过以下方式获取:利用无人飞行器的控制终端的定位装置或联网装置获取无人飞行器的控制终端的定位数据,从而根据定位数据获取无人飞行器的当前位置信息,在该方式下,若由无人飞行器本身通过当前位置信息切换无线电功率,则无人飞行器的控制终端会将当前位置信息发送至无人飞行器;或者,通过无人飞行器的定位装置或联网装置直接获取无人飞行器的当前位置信息,在该方式下,若由无人飞行器的控制终端通过当前位置信息切换无线电功率,则无人飞行器会将当前位置信息发送至无人飞行器的控制终端。In this technical solution, the current position information of the unmanned aerial vehicle can be obtained by using the positioning device or networked device of the control terminal of the unmanned aerial vehicle to obtain the positioning data of the control terminal of the unmanned aerial vehicle, thereby obtaining the unmanned aerial vehicle according to the positioning data The current position information of the aircraft, in this mode, if the radio power is switched by the unmanned aircraft itself through the current position information, the control terminal of the unmanned aircraft will send the current position information to the unmanned aircraft; or, through the unmanned aircraft The positioning device or networked device directly obtains the current position information of the UAV. In this mode, if the radio power is switched by the control terminal of the UAV through the current position information, the UAV will send the current position information to the UAV Control terminal.
在上述任一技术方案中,在一些实施例中,通过外部定位装置或外部联网装置获取当前位置信息。In any of the above technical solutions, in some embodiments, the current location information is obtained through an external positioning device or an external networking device.
在该技术方案中,无人飞行器的当前位置信息还可以通过外部定位装置或外部联网装置获取。在该方式下,若由无人飞行器本身通过当前位置信息切换无线电功率,则外部定位装置或外部联网装置会将当前位置信息发送至无人飞行器;若由无人飞行器的控制终端通过当前位置信息切换无线电功率,则智外部定位装置或外部联网装置会将当前位置信息发送至无人飞行器的控制终端。In this technical solution, the current position information of the UAV can also be obtained through an external positioning device or an external networked device. In this mode, if the unmanned aerial vehicle itself switches the radio power through the current position information, the external positioning device or external networking device will send the current position information to the unmanned aerial vehicle; if the unmanned aerial vehicle's control terminal passes the current position information Switching the radio power, the intelligent external positioning device or external networked device will send the current position information to the control terminal of the UAV.
在上述任一技术方案中,在一些实施例中,通过信息采集装置获取位置信息,信息采集装置包括无人飞行器的控制终端的定位装置、无人飞行器的控制终端的联网装置、无人飞行器的定位装置、无人飞行器的联网装置、外部定位装置和外部联网装置中的至少两个,并根据预设优先级别最高的位置信息确定当前位置信息。In any of the above technical solutions, in some embodiments, the location information is obtained through an information collection device, which includes a positioning device for the control terminal of the unmanned aerial vehicle, a networked device for the control terminal of the unmanned aerial vehicle, At least two of the positioning device, the UAV networking device, the external positioning device, and the external networking device, and determine the current location information according to the location information with the highest preset priority level.
在该技术方案中,当通过两个或两个以上的信息采集装置获取到两个 或两个以上的位置信息时,无人飞行器的控制终端或者无人飞行器获取预先存储的每个位置信息的预设优先级别,并根据预设优先级别最高的位置信息确定当前位置信息,即可以将预设优先级别最高的位置信息作为当前位置信息,由此得到最为精确的无人飞行器当前位置信息,进而准确地切换无线电功率。In this technical solution, when two or more position information are acquired through two or more information collection devices, the control terminal of the unmanned aerial vehicle or the unmanned aerial vehicle acquires each position information stored in advance Preset priority level, and determine the current position information according to the position information with the highest preset priority level, that is, the position information with the highest preset priority level can be used as the current position information, thereby obtaining the most accurate current position information of the UAV, and Switch the radio power accurately.
在上述任一技术方案中,在一些实施例中,无人飞行器的控制终端和/或无人飞行器,根据当前位置信息确定当前国家信息和/或当前地区信息,并根据当前国家信息和/或当前地区信息获取对应的无线电功率。In any of the above technical solutions, in some embodiments, the control terminal of the UAV and / or the UAV determines current country information and / or current area information based on current position information, and according to current country information and / or Obtain the corresponding radio power from the current area information.
在该技术方案中,无人飞行器控的制终端和/或无人飞行器在获取无人飞行器的当前位置信息后,根据当前位置信息获取其所在的国家和/或地区的信息,得到在该国家和/或地区内规定使用的无线电功率,进而自动切换至该无线电功率,无需生产不同种类的无人飞行器供不同国家和/或地区使用。In this technical solution, after acquiring the current position information of the unmanned aerial vehicle, the unmanned aerial vehicle control terminal and / or unmanned aerial vehicle obtains the information of the country and / or region where it is located according to the current position information, and obtains the information And / or the radio power specified in the region, and then automatically switch to the radio power, there is no need to produce different types of unmanned aerial vehicles for different countries and / or regions.
根据本发明的第四个方面,提出了一种无线电功率切换方法,适用于无人飞行器,包括:获取当前位置信息;根据当前位置信息,将当前无线电功率设置为与当前位置信息对应的无线电功率。According to the fourth aspect of the present invention, a radio power switching method is proposed, which is suitable for unmanned aerial vehicles, and includes: acquiring current position information; according to the current position information, setting the current radio power to the radio power corresponding to the current position information .
本发明提供的无线电功率切换方法,获取无人飞行器的当前位置信息,从而根据当前位置判断出其所处当前位置所对应的无线电功率,进而自动切换其使用的无线电功率,以满足相应的国家或地区要求,通过全球商品统一规格使厂商对无人飞行器的生产和维修得到更好地维护。The radio power switching method provided by the present invention obtains the current position information of an unmanned aerial vehicle, thereby judging the radio power corresponding to the current position based on the current position, and then automatically switching the radio power used to meet the corresponding country or Regional requirements, through the uniform specifications of global commodities, enable manufacturers to better maintain the production and maintenance of unmanned aerial vehicles.
根据本发明的上述无线电功率切换方法,还可以具有以下技术特征:According to the above radio power switching method of the present invention, it may also have the following technical features:
在上述技术方案中,在一些实施例中,根据当前位置信息,将当前无线电功率设置为与当前位置信息对应的无线电功率,具体包括:获取与当前位置信息对应的无线电功率;判断当前无线电功率和与当前位置信息对应的无线电功率是否相同;当当前无线电功率和与当前位置信息对应的无线电功率不相同时,将当前无线电功率设置为与当前位置信息对应的无线电功率。In the above technical solution, in some embodiments, the current radio power is set to the radio power corresponding to the current location information according to the current location information, which specifically includes: acquiring the radio power corresponding to the current location information; determining the current radio power and Whether the radio power corresponding to the current location information is the same; when the current radio power and the radio power corresponding to the current location information are not the same, the current radio power is set to the radio power corresponding to the current location information.
在该技术方案中,在获取与当前位置信息对应的无线电功率后,判断无人飞行器的当前无线电功率和与当前位置信息对应的无线电功率是否相 同,当相同时,对当前无线电功率不作改变;当不相同时,自动将当前无线电功率设置为与当前位置信息对应的无线电功率,以满足当前所处国家或地区的无线电使用规定。In this technical solution, after acquiring the radio power corresponding to the current position information, it is determined whether the current radio power of the UAV and the radio power corresponding to the current position information are the same, and when they are the same, the current radio power is not changed; when When they are not the same, the current radio power is automatically set to the radio power corresponding to the current location information to meet the radio usage regulations of the country or region where you are currently located.
在上述任一技术方案中,在一些实施例中,无人飞行器设置有定位装置,以通过定位装置获取当前位置信息,当前位置信息为经纬度坐标数据。In any of the above technical solutions, in some embodiments, the UAV is provided with a positioning device to obtain current position information through the positioning device, and the current position information is latitude and longitude coordinate data.
在该技术方案中,无人飞行器本身设置有定位装置,通过定位装置获取经纬度坐标数据,即无人飞行器的当前位置信息,以根据当前位置信息实现对无线电功率的自动切换,确保无人飞行器的正常通信。In this technical solution, the UAV itself is equipped with a positioning device, and the latitude and longitude coordinate data is obtained through the positioning device, that is, the current position information of the unmanned aircraft, to automatically switch the radio power according to the current position information, to ensure the unmanned aircraft Normal communication.
在上述任一技术方案中,在一些实施例中,无人飞行器设置有联网装置,以通过联网装置获取当前位置信息,当前位置信息为网络协议地址数据或无线网接入点位置数据。In any of the above technical solutions, in some embodiments, the UAV is provided with a networked device to obtain current location information through the networked device. The current location information is network protocol address data or wireless network access point location data.
在该技术方案中,无人飞行器本身设置有联网装置,通过联网装置获取经网络协议地址数据或无线网接入点位置数据,即无人飞行器的当前位置信息,以根据当前位置信息实现对无线电功率的自动切换,确保无人飞行器的正常通信。In this technical solution, the unmanned aerial vehicle itself is provided with a networked device, through which the network protocol address data or wireless network access point position data is obtained, that is, the current position information of the unmanned aerial vehicle, in order to achieve radio control according to the current position information The automatic switching of power ensures the normal communication of unmanned aerial vehicles.
在上述任一技术方案中,在一些实施例中,获取当前位置信息,具体包括:获取来自外部定位装置或获取来自外部联网装置的当前位置信息。In any of the above technical solutions, in some embodiments, acquiring the current location information specifically includes: acquiring the current location information from an external positioning device or from an external networked device.
在该技术方案中,获取当前位置信息的方式还可以为通过外部定位装置和/或外部联网装置来获取,以根据当前位置信息实现对无线电功率的自动切换,确保无人飞行器的正常通信。In this technical solution, the way to obtain the current position information may also be obtained through an external positioning device and / or an external networking device, so as to realize automatic switching of radio power according to the current position information, and ensure the normal communication of the unmanned aerial vehicle.
在上述任一技术方案中,在一些实施例中,获取当前位置信息,具体包括:通过信息采集装置获取位置信息,信息采集装置包括无人飞行器的定位装置、无人飞行器的联网装置、无人飞行器的控制终端的定位装置、无人飞行器的控制终端的联网装置、外部定位装置和外部联网装置中的至少两个;根据预设优先级别最高的位置信息确定当前位置信息。In any of the above technical solutions, in some embodiments, obtaining current position information specifically includes: obtaining position information through an information collection device, which includes a positioning device for an unmanned aerial vehicle, a networked device for an unmanned aerial vehicle, and an unmanned aerial vehicle At least two of the positioning device of the control terminal of the aircraft, the networking device of the control terminal of the unmanned aerial vehicle, the external positioning device, and the external networking device; determining the current location information according to the location information with the highest preset priority level.
在该技术方案中,当通过两个或两个以上的信息采集装置获取到两个或两个以上的位置信息时,获取预先存储的每个位置信息的预设优先级别,根据预设优先级别最高的位置信息确定当前位置信息,即可以将预设优先级别最高的位置信息作为当前位置信息,由此得到最为精确的无人飞行器 当前位置信息,进而准确地切换无线电功率。In this technical solution, when two or more position information are acquired through two or more information collection devices, a preset priority level of each position information stored in advance is acquired, according to the preset priority level The highest position information determines the current position information, that is, the position information with the highest preset priority level can be used as the current position information, thereby obtaining the most accurate current position information of the UAV, and then accurately switching the radio power.
在上述任一技术方案中,在一些实施例中,获取当前位置信息,具体包括:获取来自无人飞行器的控制终端的定位装置的当前位置信息和/或获取来自无人飞行器的控制终端的联网装置的当前位置信息。In any of the above technical solutions, in some embodiments, obtaining the current position information specifically includes: obtaining the current position information from the positioning device of the control terminal of the UAV and / or obtaining the networking of the control terminal from the UAV The current location information of the device.
在该技术方案中,获取当前位置信息的方式还可以为通过无人飞行器的控制终端(例如无人飞行器遥控器)的定位装置和/或联网装置来获取,以根据当前位置信息实现对无线电功率的自动切换,确保无人飞行器的正常通信。In this technical solution, the way to obtain the current position information may also be obtained through a positioning device and / or a networked device of the unmanned aerial vehicle control terminal (such as an unmanned aerial vehicle remote control), so as to realize the radio power according to the current position information Automatic switchover to ensure the normal communication of unmanned aerial vehicles.
在上述任一技术方案中,在一些实施例中,根据当前位置信息,将当前无线电功率设置为与当前位置信息对应的无线电功率,具体包括:将当前位置信息发送至无人飞行器的控制终端;接收来自无人飞行器的控制终端的控制信号,控制信号中包括与当前位置信息对应的无线电功率的信息;根据控制信号,将当前无线电功率设置为与当前位置信息对应的无线电功率。In any of the above technical solutions, in some embodiments, the current radio power is set to the radio power corresponding to the current location information according to the current location information, which specifically includes: sending the current location information to the control terminal of the unmanned aerial vehicle; Receive a control signal from the control terminal of the UAV, and the control signal includes the radio power information corresponding to the current position information; according to the control signal, set the current radio power to the radio power corresponding to the current position information.
在该技术方案中,除了通过无人飞行器本身自动设置无线电功率外,还可以在获取其当前位置信息后,通过通信装置将当前位置信息发送至无人飞行器的控制终端(例如无人飞行器遥控器),无人飞行器的控制终端获取与当前位置信息对应的无线电功率,进而生成包括有与当前位置信息对应的无线电功率的控制信号,以控制无人飞行器将当前无线电功率设置为与当前位置信息对应的无线电功率,即实现由无人飞行器的控制终端控制无人飞行器进行无线电功率的切换。In this technical solution, in addition to automatically setting the radio power through the unmanned aerial vehicle itself, after acquiring its current position information, the current position information can be sent to the unmanned aerial vehicle's control terminal (such as an unmanned aerial vehicle remote control) through a communication device ), The control terminal of the UAV acquires the radio power corresponding to the current position information, and then generates a control signal including the radio power corresponding to the current position information to control the UAV to set the current radio power to correspond to the current position information The radio power of the UAV is controlled by the control terminal of the UAV to switch the radio power.
在上述任一技术方案中,在一些实施例中,还包括:存储当前位置信息与无线电功率的对应关系信息。In any of the above technical solutions, in some embodiments, the method further includes: storing correspondence information between current position information and radio power.
在该技术方案中,存储当前位置信息与无线电功率的对应关系信息,即可通过当前位置信息获取对应的无线电功率,进而实现自动切换无人飞行器的当前无线电功率至与其当前位置信息对应的无线电功率。In this technical solution, the correspondence information between the current position information and the radio power is stored, and the corresponding radio power can be obtained from the current position information, thereby automatically switching the current radio power of the UAV to the radio power corresponding to the current position information .
在上述任一技术方案中,在一些实施例中,获取与当前位置信息对应的无线电功率,具体包括:根据当前位置信息确定当前国家信息和/或当前地区信息,并根据当前国家信息和/或当前地区信息获取对应的无线电功 率。In any of the above technical solutions, in some embodiments, acquiring the radio power corresponding to the current location information specifically includes: determining the current country information and / or current area information according to the current location information, and according to the current country information and / or Obtain the corresponding radio power from the current area information.
在该技术方案中,当无人飞行器获取其当前位置信息后,根据当前位置信息获取其所在的国家和/或地区的信息,得到在该国家和/或地区内规定使用的无线电功率,进而自动切换至该无线电功率,无需生产不同种类的无人飞行器供不同国家和/或地区使用。In this technical solution, after the UAV obtains its current position information, it obtains the information of the country and / or region where it is based on the current position information to obtain the radio power specified in the country and / or region, and then automatically Switching to this radio power eliminates the need to produce different types of UAVs for use in different countries and / or regions.
根据本发明的第五个方面,提出了一种无线电功率切换方法,适用于无人飞行器的控制终端,包括:获取无人飞行器的当前位置信息;获取与当前位置信息对应的无线电功率;生成包括与当前位置信息对应的无线电功率的控制信号,以控制无人飞行器将当前无线电功率设置为与当前位置信息对应的无线电功率。According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, a radio power switching method is proposed, which is suitable for a control terminal of an unmanned aerial vehicle, and includes: acquiring the current position information of the unmanned aerial vehicle; acquiring the radio power corresponding to the current position information; generating including The control signal of the radio power corresponding to the current position information to control the UAV to set the current radio power to the radio power corresponding to the current position information.
本发明提供的无线电功率切换方法,获取无人飞行器的当前位置信息,从而根据当前位置判断出无人飞行器所处当前位置所对应的无线电功率,进而自动控制切换无人飞行器使用的无线电功率,以满足相应的国家或地区要求,通过全球商品统一规格使厂商对无人飞行器的生产和维修得到更好地维护。The radio power switching method provided by the present invention acquires the current position information of the unmanned aerial vehicle, thereby judging the radio power corresponding to the current position of the unmanned aerial vehicle according to the current position, and then automatically controls the switching of the radio power used by the unmanned aerial vehicle to Satisfy the corresponding national or regional requirements, and the uniform specifications of global commodities enable manufacturers to better maintain the production and maintenance of UAVs.
根据本发明的上述无线电功率切换方法,还可以具有以下技术特征:According to the above radio power switching method of the present invention, it may also have the following technical features:
在上述技术方案中,在一些实施例中,生成包括与当前位置信息对应的无线电功率的控制信号,具体包括:判断当前无线电功率和与当前位置信息对应的无线电功率是否相同;当当前无线电功率和与当前位置信息对应的无线电功率不相同时,生成包括与当前位置信息对应的无线电功率的控制信号。In the above technical solution, in some embodiments, generating a control signal including radio power corresponding to the current location information includes specifically: determining whether the current radio power and the radio power corresponding to the current location information are the same; when the current radio power and When the radio power corresponding to the current location information is different, a control signal including the radio power corresponding to the current location information is generated.
在该技术方案中,在获取与当前位置信息对应的无线电功率后,判断无人飞行器的当前无线电功率和与当前位置信息对应的无线电功率是否相同,当相同时,对当前无线电功率不作改变;当不相同时,自动控制将无人飞行器的当前无线电功率设置为与当前位置信息对应的无线电功率,以使无人飞行器满足当前所处国家或地区的无线电使用规定。In this technical solution, after acquiring the radio power corresponding to the current position information, it is determined whether the current radio power of the UAV and the radio power corresponding to the current position information are the same, and when they are the same, the current radio power is not changed; when When they are not the same, the automatic control sets the current radio power of the UAV to the radio power corresponding to the current position information, so that the UAV can meet the radio usage regulations of the country or region where it is currently located.
在上述任一技术方案中,在一些实施例中,无人飞行器的控制终端设置有定位装置,以通过定位装置获取无人飞行器的控制终端的定位数据,定位数据为经纬度坐标数据;获取无人飞行器的当前位置信息,具体包括: 根据定位数据,获取当前位置信息。In any of the above technical solutions, in some embodiments, the control terminal of the unmanned aerial vehicle is provided with a positioning device to obtain positioning data of the control terminal of the unmanned aerial vehicle through the positioning device, and the positioning data is latitude and longitude coordinate data; The current position information of the aircraft includes: acquiring current position information according to positioning data.
在该技术方案中,无人飞行器的控制终端设置有定位装置,通过定位装置获取无人飞行器的控制终端的经纬度坐标数据(即定位数据),进一步地,根据无人飞行器的控制终端的定位数据确定出无人飞行器的当前位置信息,以实现根据当前无线电功率切换无线电功率,确保无人飞行器的正常通信。In this technical solution, the control terminal of the unmanned aerial vehicle is provided with a positioning device, and the latitude and longitude coordinate data (ie, positioning data) of the control terminal of the unmanned aerial vehicle is acquired through the positioning device, and further, the positioning data of the control terminal of the unmanned aerial vehicle Determine the current position information of the UAV, so as to switch the radio power according to the current radio power, and ensure the normal communication of the UAV.
在上述任一技术方案中,在一些实施例中,无人飞行器的控制终端设置有联网装置,以通过联网装置获取无人飞行器的控制终端的定位数据,定位数据为网络协议地址数据或无线网接入点位置数据;获取无人飞行器的当前位置信息,具体包括:根据定位数据,获取当前位置信息。In any of the above technical solutions, in some embodiments, the control terminal of the unmanned aerial vehicle is provided with a networked device to obtain positioning data of the control terminal of the unmanned aerial vehicle through the networked device, and the positioning data is network protocol address data or wireless network Access point location data; obtaining the current position information of the UAV, including: obtaining the current position information according to the positioning data.
在该技术方案中,无人飞行器的控制终端设置有联网装置,通过联网装置获取无人飞行器的控制终端的网络协议地址数据或无线网接入点位置数据(即定位数据),进一步地,根据无人飞行器的控制终端的定位数据确定出无人飞行器的当前位置信息,以实现根据当前无线电功率切换无线电功率,确保无人飞行器的正常通信。In this technical solution, the control terminal of the unmanned aerial vehicle is provided with a networked device, and the network protocol address data of the control terminal of the unmanned aerial vehicle or the location data (ie, positioning data) of the wireless network access point (that is, positioning data) are obtained through the networked device. The positioning data of the control terminal of the unmanned aerial vehicle determines the current position information of the unmanned aerial vehicle to switch the radio power according to the current radio power to ensure the normal communication of the unmanned aerial vehicle.
在上述任一技术方案中,在一些实施例中,无人飞行器的控制终端设置有通信装置,以通过通信装置接收来自无人飞行器的定位装置、无人飞行器的联网装置、外部定位装置或外部联网装置的当前位置信息。In any of the above technical solutions, in some embodiments, the control terminal of the unmanned aerial vehicle is provided with a communication device to receive the positioning device from the unmanned aerial vehicle, the networked device of the unmanned aerial vehicle, the external positioning device, or an external device through the communication device The current location information of the networked device.
在该技术方案中,无人飞行器的控制终端设置有通信装置,通过通信装置接收由无人飞行器的定位装置、无人飞行器的联网装置、外部定位装置或外部联网装置采集的无人飞行器的当前位置信息,以实现根据当前无线电功率切换无线电功率,确保无人飞行器的正常通信。In this technical solution, the control terminal of the unmanned aerial vehicle is provided with a communication device to receive the current status of the unmanned aerial vehicle collected by the positioning device of the unmanned aerial vehicle, the networked device of the unmanned aerial vehicle, the external positioning device, or the external networked device Position information to switch the radio power according to the current radio power to ensure the normal communication of the UAV.
在上述任一技术方案中,在一些实施例中,获取无人飞行器的当前位置信息,具体包括:通过信息采集装置获取位置信息,信息采集装置包括无人飞行器的控制终端的定位装置、无人飞行器的控制终端的联网装置、无人飞行器的定位装置、无人飞行器的联网装置、外部定位装置和外部联网装置中的至少两个;根据预设优先级别最高的位置信息确定当前位置信息。In any of the above technical solutions, in some embodiments, obtaining the current position information of the unmanned aerial vehicle specifically includes: obtaining the position information through an information collection device. The information collection device includes a positioning device for the control terminal of the unmanned aircraft, an unmanned aircraft At least two of the networked device of the control terminal of the aircraft, the positioning device of the unmanned aerial vehicle, the networked device of the unmanned aerial vehicle, the external positioning device and the external networked device; determining the current location information according to the location information with the highest preset priority level.
在该技术方案中,当通过两个或两个以上的信息采集装置获取到两个 或两个以上的无人飞行器的位置信息时,获取预先存储的每个位置信息的预设优先级别,根据预设优先级别最高的位置信息确定无人飞行器的当前位置信息,即可以将预设优先级别最高的位置信息作为当前位置信息,由此得到最为精确的无人飞行器当前位置信息,进而准确地切换无线电功率。In this technical solution, when the position information of two or more unmanned aerial vehicles is obtained through two or more information collection devices, the preset priority level of each position information stored in advance is obtained according to The position information with the highest preset priority level determines the current position information of the UAV, that is, the position information with the highest preset priority level can be used as the current position information, thereby obtaining the most accurate current position information of the UAV, and then accurately switching Radio power.
在上述任一技术方案中,在一些实施例中,还包括:存储当前位置信息与无线电功率的对应关系信息。In any of the above technical solutions, in some embodiments, the method further includes: storing correspondence information between current position information and radio power.
在该技术方案中,存储有当前位置信息与无线电功率的对应关系信息,即可通过当前位置信息获取对应的无线电功率,进而实现自动切换无人飞行器的当前无线电功率至与其当前位置信息对应的无线电功率。In this technical solution, the correspondence information between the current position information and the radio power is stored, and the corresponding radio power can be obtained through the current position information, thereby automatically switching the current radio power of the UAV to the radio corresponding to the current position information power.
在上述任一技术方案中,在一些实施例中,获取与当前位置信息对应的无线电功率,具体包括:根据当前位置信息确定当前国家信息和/或当前地区信息,并根据当前国家信息和/或当前地区信息获取对应的无线电功率。In any of the above technical solutions, in some embodiments, acquiring the radio power corresponding to the current location information specifically includes: determining the current country information and / or current area information according to the current location information, and according to the current country information and / or Obtain the corresponding radio power from the current area information.
在该技术方案中,当获取无人飞行器的当前位置信息后,根据当前位置信息获取无人飞行器所在的国家和/或地区的信息,得到在该国家和/或地区内规定使用的无线电功率,进而自动控制切换至该无线电功率,无需生产不同种类的无人飞行器供不同国家和/或地区使用。In this technical solution, after obtaining the current position information of the UAV, according to the current position information, the information of the country and / or region where the UAV is located is obtained to obtain the radio power specified in the country and / or region, In turn, it automatically switches to the radio power without producing different types of unmanned aerial vehicles for use in different countries and / or regions.
根据本发明的第六个方面,提出了一种无线电功率切换方法,适用于包括无人飞行器和无人飞行器的控制终端的无人飞行器的套件,包括:通过无人飞行器的控制终端获取无人飞行器的当前位置信息,以及获取与当前位置信息对应的无线电功率,并生成包括与当前位置信息对应的无线电功率的控制信号;控制无人飞行器根据控制信号,将当前无线电功率设置为与当前位置信息对应的无线电功率。According to a sixth aspect of the present invention, a radio power switching method is proposed, which is suitable for an unmanned aerial vehicle kit including an unmanned aerial vehicle and a control terminal of an unmanned aerial vehicle, including: acquiring unmanned aerial vehicles through the unmanned aerial vehicle control terminal The current position information of the aircraft, and acquiring the radio power corresponding to the current position information, and generating a control signal including the radio power corresponding to the current position information; controlling the unmanned aerial vehicle to set the current radio power to the current position information according to the control signal Corresponding radio power.
本发明提供的无线电功率切换方法,无人飞行器的控制终端获取无人飞行器的当前位置信息,从而根据当前位置判断出无人飞行器所处当前位置所对应的无线电功率,进而生成控制信号,控制无人飞行器自动切换所使用的无线电功率,以满足相应的国家或地区要求,通过全球商品统一规格使厂商对无人飞行器的生产和维修得到更好地维护。In the radio power switching method provided by the present invention, the control terminal of the unmanned aerial vehicle acquires the current position information of the unmanned aerial vehicle, thereby judging the radio power corresponding to the current position of the unmanned aerial vehicle according to the current position, and then generates a control signal to control The UAV automatically switches the radio power used to meet the requirements of corresponding countries or regions. Through the uniform specifications of global commodities, manufacturers can better maintain the production and maintenance of UAVs.
根据本发明的上述无线电功率切换方法,还可以具有以下技术特征:According to the above radio power switching method of the present invention, it may also have the following technical features:
在上述技术方案中,在一些实施例中,还包括:控制无人飞行器获取当前位置信息以及获取与当前位置信息对应的无线电功率,并将当前无线电功率设置为与当前位置信息对应的无线电功率。In the above technical solution, in some embodiments, it further includes: controlling the unmanned aerial vehicle to obtain the current position information and the radio power corresponding to the current position information, and setting the current radio power to the radio power corresponding to the current position information.
在该技术方案中,无人飞行器本身也可以获取其当前位置信息以及获取与当前位置信息对应的无线电功率,并自动将当前无线电功率设置为与当前位置信息对应的无线电功率,以满足当前所处国家或地区的无线电使用规定。In this technical solution, the UAV itself can also obtain its current position information and the radio power corresponding to the current position information, and automatically set the current radio power to the radio power corresponding to the current position information to meet the current location National or regional radio usage regulations.
在上述任一技术方案中,在一些实施例中,通过无人飞行器的控制终端设置的定位装置或联网装置获取无人飞行器的控制终端的定位数据,以及根据定位数据获取当前位置信息;或者通过无人飞行器设置的定位装置或联网装置获取当前位置信息。In any of the above technical solutions, in some embodiments, the positioning data of the unmanned aerial vehicle control terminal is obtained through a positioning device or a networked device provided on the unmanned aerial vehicle control terminal, and the current position information is obtained according to the positioning data; or The positioning device or networked device provided by the unmanned aerial vehicle acquires the current position information.
在该技术方案中,无人飞行器的当前位置信息可通过以下方式获取:利用无人飞行器的控制终端的定位装置或联网装置获取无人飞行器的控制终端的定位数据,从而根据定位数据获取无人飞行器的当前位置信息,在该方式下,若由无人飞行器本身通过当前位置信息切换无线电功率,则无人飞行器的控制终端会将当前位置信息发送至无人飞行器;或者,通过无人飞行器的定位装置或联网装置直接获取无人飞行器的当前位置信息,在该方式下,若由无人飞行器的控制终端通过当前位置信息切换无线电功率,则无人飞行器会将当前位置信息发送至无人飞行器的控制终端。In this technical solution, the current position information of the unmanned aerial vehicle can be obtained by using the positioning device or networked device of the control terminal of the unmanned aerial vehicle to obtain the positioning data of the control terminal of the unmanned aerial vehicle, so as to obtain the unmanned aerial vehicle The current position information of the aircraft, in this mode, if the radio power is switched by the unmanned aircraft itself through the current position information, the control terminal of the unmanned aircraft will send the current position information to the unmanned aircraft; or, through the unmanned aircraft The positioning device or networked device directly obtains the current position information of the UAV. In this mode, if the radio power is switched by the control terminal of the UAV through the current position information, the UAV will send the current position information to the UAV Control terminal.
在上述任一技术方案中,在一些实施例中,获取来自外部定位装置或外部联网装置的当前位置信息。In any of the above technical solutions, in some embodiments, current location information from an external positioning device or an external networked device is obtained.
在该技术方案中,无人飞行器的当前位置信息还可以通过外部定位装置或外部联网装置获取。在该方式下,若由无人飞行器本身通过当前位置信息切换无线电功率,则外部定位装置或外部联网装置会将当前位置信息发送至无人飞行器;若由无人飞行器的控制终端通过当前位置信息切换无线电功率,则外部定位装置或外部联网装置会将当前位置信息发送至无人飞行器的控制终端。In this technical solution, the current position information of the UAV can also be obtained through an external positioning device or an external networked device. In this mode, if the unmanned aerial vehicle itself switches the radio power through the current position information, the external positioning device or external networking device will send the current position information to the unmanned aerial vehicle; if the unmanned aerial vehicle's control terminal passes the current position information Switching the radio power, the external positioning device or external networking device will send the current position information to the control terminal of the unmanned aerial vehicle.
在上述任一技术方案中,在一些实施例中,通过信息采集装置获取位置信息,信息采集装置包括无人飞行器的控制终端的定位装置、无人飞行 器的控制终端的联网装置、无人飞行器的定位装置、无人飞行器的联网装置、外部定位装置和外部联网装置中的至少两个,并根据预设优先级别最高的位置信息确定当前位置信息。In any of the above technical solutions, in some embodiments, the location information is obtained through an information collection device, which includes a positioning device for the control terminal of the unmanned aerial vehicle, a networked device for the control terminal of the unmanned aerial vehicle, At least two of the positioning device, the UAV networking device, the external positioning device, and the external networking device, and determine the current location information according to the location information with the highest preset priority level.
在该技术方案中,当通过两个或两个以上的信息采集装置获取到两个或两个以上的位置信息时,无人飞行器的控制终端或者无人飞行器获取预先存储的每个位置信息的预设优先级别,并根据预设优先级别最高的位置信息确定当前位置信息,即可以将预设优先级别最高的位置信息作为当前位置信息,由此得到最为精确的无人飞行器当前位置信息,进而准确地切换无线电功率。In this technical solution, when two or more position information are acquired through two or more information collection devices, the control terminal of the unmanned aerial vehicle or the unmanned aerial vehicle acquires each position information stored in advance Preset priority level, and determine the current position information according to the position information with the highest preset priority level, that is, the position information with the highest preset priority level can be used as the current position information, thereby obtaining the most accurate current position information of the UAV, and Switch the radio power accurately.
在上述任一技术方案中,在一些实施例中,通过无人飞行器的控制终端和/或无人飞行器,根据当前位置信息确定当前国家信息和/或当前地区信息,并根据当前国家信息和/或当前地区信息获取对应的无线电功率。In any of the above technical solutions, in some embodiments, through the control terminal of the UAV and / or the UAV, the current country information and / or current area information is determined according to the current position information, and according to the current country information and / or Or the current area information to obtain the corresponding radio power.
在该技术方案中,无人飞行器的控制终端和/或无人飞行器在获取无人飞行器的当前位置信息后,根据当前位置信息获取其所在的国家和/或地区的信息,得到在该国家和/或地区内规定使用的无线电功率,进而自动切换至该无线电功率,无需生产不同种类的无人飞行器供不同国家和/或地区使用。In this technical solution, after acquiring the current position information of the unmanned aerial vehicle, the control terminal of the unmanned aerial vehicle and / or the unmanned aerial vehicle obtain the information of the country and / or region where it is based on the current position information to obtain / Or the radio power specified in the region, and then automatically switch to the radio power, without the need to produce different types of unmanned aerial vehicles for use in different countries and / or regions.
本发明的附加方面和优点将在下面的描述部分中变得明显,或通过本发明的实践了解到。Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent in the following description, or will be learned through the practice of the present invention.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION
本发明的上述和/或附加的方面和优点从结合下面附图对实施例的描述中将变得明显和容易理解,其中:The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and easily understood from the description of the embodiments in conjunction with the following drawings, in which:
图1示出了本发明的一个实施例的无人飞行器的示意图;FIG. 1 shows a schematic diagram of an unmanned aerial vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图2示出了本发明的另一个实施例的无人飞行器的示意图;2 shows a schematic diagram of an unmanned aerial vehicle according to another embodiment of the invention;
图3示出了本发明的第一个实施例的无人飞行器的示意框图;FIG. 3 shows a schematic block diagram of the UAV according to the first embodiment of the present invention;
图4示出了本发明的第二个实施例的无人飞行器的示意框图;4 shows a schematic block diagram of an unmanned aerial vehicle according to a second embodiment of the invention;
图5示出了本发明的第三个实施例的无人飞行器的示意框图;5 shows a schematic block diagram of an unmanned aerial vehicle according to a third embodiment of the present invention;
图6示出了本发明的第四个实施例的无人飞行器的示意框图;6 shows a schematic block diagram of an unmanned aerial vehicle according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention;
图7示出了本发明的一个实施例的无人飞行器当前位置信息获取系统的示意框图;7 shows a schematic block diagram of a system for acquiring current position information of an unmanned aerial vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图8示出了本发明的一个实施例的无人飞行器的控制终端的示意图;8 is a schematic diagram of a control terminal of an unmanned aerial vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图9示出了本发明的一个实施例的无人飞行器的控制终端的主视图;9 shows a front view of a control terminal of an unmanned aerial vehicle according to an embodiment of the invention;
图10示出了本发明的一个实施例的无人飞行器的控制终端的后视图;10 shows a rear view of a control terminal of an unmanned aerial vehicle according to an embodiment of the invention;
图11示出了本发明的一个实施例的无人飞行器的控制终端的左视图;11 shows a left side view of a control terminal of an unmanned aerial vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图12示出了本发明的一个实施例的无人飞行器的控制终端的右视图;12 shows a right side view of a control terminal of an unmanned aerial vehicle according to an embodiment of the invention;
图13示出了本发明的一个实施例的无人飞行器的控制终端的俯视图;13 shows a top view of a control terminal of an unmanned aerial vehicle according to an embodiment of the invention;
图14示出了本发明的一个实施例的无人飞行器的控制终端的仰视图;14 is a bottom view of a control terminal of an unmanned aerial vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图15示出了本发明的第一个实施例的无人飞行器的控制终端的示意框图;15 is a schematic block diagram of a control terminal of an unmanned aerial vehicle according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
图16示出了本发明的第二个实施例的无人飞行器的控制终端的示意框图;16 is a schematic block diagram of a control terminal of an unmanned aerial vehicle according to a second embodiment of the present invention;
图17示出了本发明的第三个实施例的无人飞行器的控制终端的示意框图;17 is a schematic block diagram of a control terminal of an unmanned aerial vehicle according to a third embodiment of the present invention;
图18示出了本发明的第四个实施例的无人飞行器的控制终端的示意框图;18 is a schematic block diagram of a control terminal of an unmanned aerial vehicle according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention;
图19示出了本发明的一个实施例的无人飞行器当前位置信息获取系统的示意框图;FIG. 19 shows a schematic block diagram of an unmanned aerial vehicle current position information acquisition system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图20示出了本发明的一个实施例的无人飞行器的套件的示意框图;FIG. 20 shows a schematic block diagram of an unmanned aerial vehicle kit according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图21示出了本发明的一个实施例的无线电功率切换方法的流程示意图;21 is a schematic flowchart of a radio power switching method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图22示出了本发明的一个具体实施例的无线电功率切换方法的示意图;22 shows a schematic diagram of a radio power switching method according to a specific embodiment of the present invention;
图23示出了本发明的一个实施例的无线电功率切换方法的流程示意图;23 is a schematic flowchart of a radio power switching method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图24示出了本发明的一个实施例的无线电功率切换方法的流程示意图;24 is a schematic flowchart of a radio power switching method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图25示出了本发明的另一个实施例的无线电功率切换方法的流程示 意图。FIG. 25 shows a schematic flowchart of a radio power switching method according to another embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式detailed description
为了能够更清楚地理解本发明的上述目的、特征和优点,下面结合附图和具体实施方式对本发明进行进一步的详细描述。需要说明的是,在不冲突的情况下,本发明的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。In order to be able to understand the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention more clearly, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments of the present invention and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.
在下面的描述中阐述了很多具体细节以便于充分理解本发明,但是,本发明还可以采用其他不同于在此描述的其他方式来实施,因此,本发明的保护范围并不限于下面公开的具体实施例的限制。In the following description, many specific details are set forth in order to fully understand the present invention. However, the present invention can also be implemented in other ways different from those described here. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the specific Limitations of the embodiment.
本发明实施例基于联网装置(例如,WIFI、2G、3G、4G、5G无线通信装置等等),定位装置(例如,GPS(Global Positioning System,全球定位系统),北斗定位系统等)等各种能够帮助无人飞行器进行定位的技术,利用定位技术判断无人飞行器所处国家和地区的位置,进而由无人飞行器判断自己应该使用哪种无线电的标准要求,自动切换符合当地标准的无线电功率。Embodiments of the present invention are based on networked devices (eg, WIFI, 2G, 3G, 4G, 5G wireless communication devices, etc.), positioning devices (eg, GPS (Global Positioning System), Beidou positioning system, etc.) The technology that can help unmanned aerial vehicles to locate, use positioning technology to determine the location of the country and region where the unmanned aerial vehicle is located, and then the unmanned aerial vehicle judges which radio standard requirements it should use, and automatically switches the radio power in accordance with local standards.
下面结合附图,对本发明的一些实施方式作详细说明。在不冲突的情况下,下述的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。The following describes some embodiments of the present invention in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the case of no conflict, the following embodiments and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other.
本发明第一方面的实施例,提出一种无人飞行器,图1和图2示出了本发明的一个实施例的无人飞行器的示意图,其中,图1为无人飞行器展开状态下的示意图,图2为无人飞行器折叠状态下的示意图。图3至图6示出了本发明的一个实施例的无人飞行器10的示意框图。An embodiment of the first aspect of the present invention proposes an unmanned aerial vehicle. FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 show schematic diagrams of an unmanned aerial vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the unmanned aerial vehicle in a folded state. 3 to 6 show schematic block diagrams of an unmanned aerial vehicle 10 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
如图3所示,该无人飞行器10包括:存储装置102、处理器104及存储在存储装置102上并可在处理器104上运行的计算机指令,处理器104执行计算机指令时实现:获取无人飞行器的当前位置信息;根据当前位置信息,将无人飞行器的当前无线电功率设置为与当前位置信息对应的无线电功率。As shown in FIG. 3, the unmanned aerial vehicle 10 includes a storage device 102, a processor 104, and computer instructions stored on the storage device 102 and executable on the processor 104. The current position information of the UAV; according to the current position information, the current radio power of the UAV is set to the radio power corresponding to the current position information.
本发明提供的无人飞行器10,通过处理器104获取其当前位置信息,从而根据当前位置判断出其所处当前位置所对应的无线电功率,进而自动切换其使用的无线电功率,以满足相应的国家或地区要求,通过全球商品 统一规格使厂商对无人飞行器的生产和维修得到更好地维护。The UAV 10 provided by the present invention obtains its current position information through the processor 104, so as to determine the radio power corresponding to its current position according to the current position, and then automatically switches the radio power used to meet the corresponding country Or regional requirements, through the uniform specifications of global commodities, manufacturers can better maintain the production and maintenance of unmanned aerial vehicles.
在一些实施例中,所述存储装置102可以为易失性存储器,或者非易失性存储器。所述存储装置102也可以为串行存储器,或者并行存储器。所述存储装置102可以为RAM存储器,或者ROM存储器。In some embodiments, the storage device 102 may be a volatile memory or a non-volatile memory. The storage device 102 may also be a serial memory or a parallel memory. The storage device 102 may be a RAM memory or a ROM memory.
在一些实施例中,所述处理器104可以包括一个或多个微处理器。In some embodiments, the processor 104 may include one or more microprocessors.
在一些实施例中,处理器104执行计算机指令时实现:获取与当前位置信息对应的无线电功率;判断无人飞行器的当前无线电功率和与当前位置信息对应的无线电功率是否相同;当当前无线电功率和与当前位置信息对应的无线电功率不相同时,将当前无线电功率设置为与当前位置信息对应的无线电功率。在该实施例中,处理器在获取与当前位置信息对应的无线电功率后,判断无人飞行器的当前无线电功率和与当前位置信息对应的无线电功率是否相同,当相同时,对当前无线电功率不作改变;当不相同时,自动将当前无线电功率设置为与当前位置信息对应的无线电功率,以满足当前所处国家或地区的无线电使用规定。In some embodiments, the processor 104 executes computer instructions to: obtain the radio power corresponding to the current position information; determine whether the current radio power of the UAV and the radio power corresponding to the current position information are the same; when the current radio power and When the radio power corresponding to the current location information is different, the current radio power is set to the radio power corresponding to the current location information. In this embodiment, after acquiring the radio power corresponding to the current position information, the processor determines whether the current radio power of the UAV and the radio power corresponding to the current position information are the same, and when the same, the current radio power is not changed ; When it is not the same, the current radio power is automatically set to the radio power corresponding to the current location information to meet the radio usage regulations of the country or region where it is currently located.
在一些实施例中,处理器104执行计算机指令时实现获取与当前位置信息对应的无线电功率的过程包括:根据当前位置信息确定当前国家信息和/或当前地区信息,并根据当前国家信息和/或当前地区信息获取对应的无线电功率。在该实施例中,当无人飞行器获取其当前位置信息后,根据当前位置信息获取其所在的国家和/或地区的信息,得到在该国家和/或地区内规定使用的无线电功率,进而自动切换至该无线电功率,无需生产不同种类的无人飞行器供不同国家和/或地区使用。In some embodiments, when the processor 104 executes computer instructions, the process of acquiring radio power corresponding to the current location information includes: determining current country information and / or current area information according to the current location information, and according to the current country information and / or Obtain the corresponding radio power from the current area information. In this embodiment, after the unmanned aerial vehicle obtains its current position information, it obtains the information of the country and / or region where it is based on the current position information to obtain the radio power specified in the country and / or region, and then automatically Switching to this radio power eliminates the need to produce different types of UAVs for use in different countries and / or regions.
例如,处理器104在无人飞行器开机启动后或者按照预设周期,获取无人飞行器的当前位置信息(如经纬度坐标数据等),根据其当前位置信息确定无人飞行器所处国家为美国,则获取美国规定使用的无线电功率,判断无人飞行器当前无线电功率是否为美国规定使用的无线电功率,当是美国规定使用的无线电功率时不作改变,当当前无线电功率是中国规定使用的无线电功率,而不是美国规定使用的无线电功率时,将当前无线电功率设置为美国规定使用的无线电功率。当前无线电功率可以为无人飞行器出厂默认无线电功率,也可以为上次关机时所使用的无线电功率。For example, the processor 104 obtains the current position information of the unmanned aerial vehicle (such as latitude and longitude coordinate data, etc.) after the unmanned aerial vehicle is turned on or according to a preset period, and determines that the country of the unmanned aerial vehicle is the United States according to its current position information, then Obtain the radio power used by the United States and determine whether the current radio power of the UAV is the radio power used by the United States. When it is the radio power used by the United States, it will not be changed. When the current radio power is the radio power used by China, not When the radio power specified by the United States is used, the current radio power is set to the radio power specified by the United States. The current radio power may be the factory default radio power of the UAV or the radio power used when the power was turned off last time.
在一些实施例中,存储装置102存储有当前位置信息与无线电功率的对应关系信息。在该实施例中,存储装置102存储有当前位置信息与无线电功率的对应关系信息,即可通过当前位置信息获取对应的无线电功率,进而实现自动切换无人飞行器的当前无线电功率至与其当前位置信息对应的无线电功率。当前位置信息与无线电功率的对应关系信息以数据表的形式存储于无人飞行器的存储装置中。In some embodiments, the storage device 102 stores correspondence information between current location information and radio power. In this embodiment, the storage device 102 stores the correspondence information between the current position information and the radio power, that is, the corresponding radio power can be obtained from the current position information, thereby automatically switching the current radio power of the UAV to its current position information Corresponding radio power. The correspondence information between the current position information and the radio power is stored in the storage device of the UAV in the form of a data table.
如图4所示,该无人飞行器10包括:存储装置102、处理器104及存储在存储装置102上并可在处理器104上运行的计算机指令,处理器104执行计算机指令时实现:获取无人飞行器的当前位置信息;根据当前位置信息,将无人飞行器的当前无线电功率设置为与当前位置信息对应的无线电功率;定位装置106,定位装置106用于获取当前位置信息,并将当前位置信息发送至处理器104,当前位置信息为经纬度坐标数据。As shown in FIG. 4, the UAV 10 includes a storage device 102, a processor 104, and computer instructions stored on the storage device 102 and executable on the processor 104. When the processor 104 executes the computer instructions, it is achieved: The current position information of the UAV; according to the current position information, the current radio power of the UAV is set to the radio power corresponding to the current position information; the positioning device 106, the positioning device 106 is used to obtain the current position information, and the current position information Sent to the processor 104, the current position information is latitude and longitude coordinate data.
在该实施例中,无人飞行器10本身设置有定位装置106,通过定位装置106获取经纬度坐标数据,即无人飞行器10的当前位置信息,定位装置106再将当前位置信息发送至无人飞行器10的处理器104,以供处理器104根据当前位置信息实现对无线电功率的自动切换,确保无人飞行器的正常通信。例如,当定位装置106获取到的经纬度坐标为(北纬30度,西经100度),并将该坐标发送至处理器104,处理器104根据该坐标确定无人飞行器10的当前位置为美国,获取美国规定使用的无线电功率,判断无人飞行器10当前无线电功率是否为美国规定使用的无线电功率,当是美国规定使用的无线电功率时不作改变,当当前无线电功率是中国规定使用的无线电功率,而不是美国规定使用的无线电功率时,将当前无线电功率设置为美国规定使用的无线电功率。In this embodiment, the UAV 10 itself is provided with a positioning device 106, and the latitude and longitude coordinate data is obtained through the positioning device 106, that is, the current position information of the UAV 10, and the positioning device 106 then sends the current position information to the UAV 10 The processor 104 for the processor 104 to automatically switch the radio power according to the current position information to ensure the normal communication of the UAV. For example, when the latitude and longitude coordinates acquired by the positioning device 106 are (30 degrees north latitude and 100 degrees west longitude), and the coordinates are sent to the processor 104, the processor 104 determines that the current position of the UAV 10 is the United States according to the coordinates. Obtain the radio power specified by the United States and determine whether the current radio power of the UAV 10 is the radio power specified by the United States. When it is the radio power specified by the United States, it will not be changed. When the current radio power is the radio power specified by China, and When it is not the radio power prescribed by the United States, set the current radio power to the radio power prescribed by the United States.
如图5所示,该无人飞行器10包括:存储装置102、处理器104及存储在存储装置102上并可在处理器104上运行的计算机指令,处理器104执行计算机指令时实现:获取无人飞行器的当前位置信息;根据当前位置信息,将无人飞行器的当前无线电功率设置为与当前位置信息对应的无线电功率;联网装置108,联网装置108用于获取当前位置信息,并将当前位置信息发送至处理器104,当前位置信息为网络协议地址数据或无线网 接入点位置数据。As shown in FIG. 5, the unmanned aerial vehicle 10 includes a storage device 102, a processor 104, and computer instructions stored on the storage device 102 and executable on the processor 104. The current position information of the UAV; according to the current position information, set the current radio power of the UAV to the radio power corresponding to the current position information; the networking device 108, the networking device 108 is used to obtain the current position information, and the current position information Sent to the processor 104, the current location information is network protocol address data or wireless network access point location data.
在一些实施例中,联网装置108可以为有线通信装置,也可以为无线通信装置。例如,联网装置108可以为WIFI、2G、3G、4G、5G等通信装置。In some embodiments, the networked device 108 may be a wired communication device or a wireless communication device. For example, the networked device 108 may be a communication device such as WIFI, 2G, 3G, 4G, and 5G.
在该实施例中,无人飞行器10本身设置有联网装置108,通过联网装置108获取网络协议地址数据或无线网接入点位置数据,即无人飞行器10的当前位置信息,联网装置108再将当前位置信息发送至无人飞行器10的处理器104,以供处理器104根据当前位置信息实现对无线电功率的自动切换,确保无人飞行器的正常通信。例如,联网装置108为一个可以集成到无人飞行器上的电路模块,联网装置108的一端以串口、IO口、并口等方式和无人飞行器的处理器104连接,另一端可以连接网线。In this embodiment, the UAV 10 itself is provided with a networked device 108, through which the network protocol address data or wireless network access point location data is obtained, that is, the current location information of the UAV 10, and the networked device 108 will then The current position information is sent to the processor 104 of the UAV 10 for the processor 104 to automatically switch the radio power according to the current position information to ensure the normal communication of the UAV. For example, the networking device 108 is a circuit module that can be integrated into the UAV. One end of the networking device 108 is connected to the UAV processor 104 through serial ports, IO ports, and parallel ports, and the other end can be connected to a network cable.
当然,无人飞行器的当前位置信息可根据其设置的多个装置获取,如图6所示,该无人飞行器10包括:存储装置102、处理器104及存储在存储装置102上并可在处理器104上运行的计算机指令,处理器104执行计算机指令时实现:获取无人飞行器的当前位置信息;根据当前位置信息,将无人飞行器的当前无线电功率设置为与当前位置信息对应的无线电功率;定位装置106,定位装置106用于获取无人飞行器的位置信息,并将位置信息发送至处理器104,位置信息为经纬度坐标数据;联网装置108用于获取无人飞行器的位置信息,并将位置信息发送至处理器104,位置信息为网络协议地址数据或无线网接入点位置数据;处理器104执行计算机指令时实现获取与当前位置信息对应的无线电功率的过程包括:将定位装置106获取的位置信息和联网装置108获取的位置信息中预设优先等级最高的一个作为无人飞行器的当前位置信息。位置信息的预设优先等级根据位置信息的获取来源进行设置。Of course, the current position information of the unmanned aerial vehicle can be obtained according to the multiple devices provided by it. As shown in FIG. 6, the unmanned aerial vehicle 10 includes: a storage device 102, a processor 104, and stored on the storage device 102 and can be processed The computer instructions running on the aircraft 104 are implemented when the processor 104 executes the computer instructions: acquiring the current position information of the UAV; according to the current position information, setting the current radio power of the UAV to the radio power corresponding to the current position information; The positioning device 106 is used to obtain the position information of the unmanned aerial vehicle, and sends the position information to the processor 104, the position information is latitude and longitude coordinate data; the networked device 108 is used to obtain the position information of the unmanned aerial vehicle, and the position The information is sent to the processor 104, and the location information is network protocol address data or wireless network access point location data; when the processor 104 executes computer instructions, the process of acquiring radio power corresponding to the current location information includes: Priority is preset in the location information and the location information acquired by the networked device 108 The highest level of a current location information as unmanned aircraft. The preset priority level of the location information is set according to the source of the location information acquisition.
无人飞行器的当前位置信息可根据无人飞行器的外部设备获取,图7示出了本发明的一个实施例的无人飞行器当前位置信息获取系统的示意框图,其中,该系统中可包括:无人飞行器10、外部定位装置20、外部联网装置30、无人飞行器的控制终端40,无人飞行器10包括存储装置102、处理器104、通信装置110,无人飞行器的控制终端40包括控制终端定位 装置402、控制终端联网装置404。需要说明的是,无人飞行器10还可包括定位装置106(图7中未示出)、联网装置108(图7中未示出)。The current position information of the unmanned aerial vehicle can be obtained according to the external equipment of the unmanned aerial vehicle. FIG. 7 shows a schematic block diagram of an unmanned aerial vehicle current position information acquisition system according to an embodiment of the present invention. The system may include: UAV 10, external positioning device 20, external networking device 30, control terminal 40 of UAV, UAV 10 includes storage device 102, processor 104, communication device 110, control terminal 40 of UAV includes control terminal positioning Device 402, control terminal networking device 404. It should be noted that the UAV 10 may further include a positioning device 106 (not shown in FIG. 7) and a networked device 108 (not shown in FIG. 7).
在一些实施例中,无人飞行器的控制终端40可以为无人飞行器10的专用遥控器、无人飞行器10的地面基站、可以控制无人飞行器10的智能设备(例如,手机,ipad,笔记本电脑)等等。In some embodiments, the control terminal 40 of the unmanned aerial vehicle may be a dedicated remote controller of the unmanned aerial vehicle 10, a ground base station of the unmanned aerial vehicle 10, or a smart device (eg, mobile phone, ipad, laptop computer) that can control the unmanned aerial vehicle 10 )and many more.
在一些实施例中,外部定位装置20可以为无人飞行器10外部单独设置的定位装置,例如,单独设置的GPS装置,单独设置的北斗定位装置,带有定位功能的智能设备(例如,手机,ipad,笔记本电脑)。In some embodiments, the external positioning device 20 may be a positioning device separately provided outside the UAV 10, for example, a separately provided GPS device, a separately provided Beidou positioning device, or a smart device with a positioning function (for example, a mobile phone, ipad, laptop).
在一些实施例中,外部联网装置30可以为无人飞行器10外部单独设置的定位装置,例如,单独设置的WIFI通信装置,单独设置的2G、3G、4G、5G等通信装置,带有联网功能的智能设备(例如,手机,ipad,笔记本电脑)。In some embodiments, the external networking device 30 may be a positioning device separately provided outside the UAV 10, for example, a separately provided WIFI communication device, a separately provided communication device such as 2G, 3G, 4G, 5G, etc., with a networking function Smart devices (for example, mobile phones, ipads, laptops).
在一些实施例中,外部定位装置20与无人飞行器10可以有线通信连接,也可以无线通信连接。In some embodiments, the external positioning device 20 and the UAV 10 may be connected by wired communication or wireless communication.
在一些实施例中,外部定位装置20与无人飞行器的控制终端40可以有线通信连接,也可以无线通信连接。In some embodiments, the external positioning device 20 and the control terminal 40 of the UAV may be connected by wired communication or wireless communication.
在一些实施例中,外部联网装置30与无人飞行器10可以有线通信连接,也可以无线通信连接。In some embodiments, the external networking device 30 and the UAV 10 may be connected by wired communication or wireless communication.
在一些实施例中,外部联网装置30与无人飞行器的控制终端40可以有线通信连接,也可以无线通信连接。In some embodiments, the external networking device 30 and the control terminal 40 of the UAV may be connected by wired communication or wireless communication.
在一些实施例中,无人飞行器10的通信装置110接收来自外部定位装置20的当前位置信息和/或获取来自外部联网装置30的当前位置信息,并将当前位置信息发送至处理器104。在该实施例中,获取当前位置信息的方式还可以为通过通信装置110接收外部定位装置20和/或外部联网装置30来获取,再将当前位置信息发送至无人飞行器10的处理器104,以供处理器104根据当前位置信息实现对无线电功率的自动切换,确保无人飞行器的正常通信。In some embodiments, the communication device 110 of the UAV 10 receives the current position information from the external positioning device 20 and / or obtains the current position information from the external networking device 30 and sends the current position information to the processor 104. In this embodiment, the current position information can also be obtained by receiving the external positioning device 20 and / or the external networking device 30 through the communication device 110, and then sending the current position information to the processor 104 of the UAV 10, The processor 104 can automatically switch the radio power according to the current position information to ensure the normal communication of the unmanned aerial vehicle.
在一些实施例中,通信装置110接收来自控制终端定位装置402的当前位置信息和/或获取来自控制终端联网装置404的当前位置信息,并将当 前位置信息发送至处理器104。在该实施例中,获取当前位置信息的方式还可以为通信装置110通过无人飞行器的控制终端40(例如无人飞行器遥控器)的控制终端定位装置402和/或控制终端联网装置404来获取,再将当前位置信息发送至无人飞行器10的处理器104,以供处理器104根据当前位置信息实现对无线电功率的自动切换,确保无人飞行器的正常通信。In some embodiments, the communication device 110 receives the current location information from the control terminal positioning device 402 and / or acquires the current location information from the control terminal networking device 404, and sends the current location information to the processor 104. In this embodiment, the way to obtain the current position information may also be obtained by the communication device 110 through the control terminal positioning device 402 and / or the control terminal networking device 404 of the unmanned aerial vehicle control terminal 40 (for example, an unmanned aerial vehicle remote control) Then, the current position information is sent to the processor 104 of the unmanned aerial vehicle 10 for the processor 104 to automatically switch the radio power according to the current position information to ensure the normal communication of the unmanned aerial vehicle.
在一些实施例中,处理器104执行计算机指令时实现:通过信息采集装置获取位置信息,信息采集装置包括无人飞行器10的定位装置106、无人飞行器10的联网装置108、无人飞行器的控制终端40的控制终端定位装置402、无人飞行器的控制终端40的控制终端联网装置404、外部定位装置20和外部联网装置30中的至少两个;根据预设优先级别最高的位置信息确定当前位置信息。In some embodiments, when the processor 104 executes computer instructions, the location information is obtained through the information collection device. The information collection device includes the positioning device 106 of the UAV 10, the networked device 108 of the UAV 10, and the control of the UAV. At least two of the control terminal positioning device 402 of the terminal 40, the control terminal networking device 404 of the unmanned aerial vehicle control terminal 40, the external positioning device 20, and the external networking device 30; determine the current location according to the location information with the highest preset priority level information.
在该实施例中,当通过两个或两个以上的信息采集装置获取到两个或两个以上的位置信息时,获取存储装置中预先存储的每个位置信息的预设优先级别,根据预设优先级别最高的位置信息确定当前位置信息,即可以将预设优先级别最高的位置信息作为当前位置信息,由此得到最为精确的无人飞行器当前位置信息,进而准确地切换无线电功率。In this embodiment, when two or more location information are acquired through two or more information collection devices, the preset priority level of each location information pre-stored in the storage device is acquired, according to The position information with the highest priority level is determined to determine the current position information, that is, the position information with the highest preset priority level can be used as the current position information, thereby obtaining the most accurate current position information of the UAV, and then accurately switching the radio power.
例如,预设的优先等级从高到低为:无人飞行器10的定位装置106获取的位置信息、无人飞行器10的联网装置108获取的位置信息、控制终端定位装置402获取的位置信息、控制终端联网装置404获取的位置信息、外部定位装置20获取的位置信息、外部联网装置30获取的位置信息。当获取到由定位装置106、联网装置108、控制终端定位装置402、外部定位装置20获取的四个位置信息时,即根据预设优先等级最高的定位装置106获取的位置信息确定无人飞行器10的当前位置信息,比如,可直接将定位装置106获取的位置信息作为无人飞行器10的当前位置信息。当获取到由控制终端定位装置402、外部定位装置20、外部联网装置30获取的三个位置信息时,即根据预设优先等级最高的控制终端定位装置402获取的位置信息确定无人飞行器10的当前位置信息,比如控制终端定位装置402获取的位置信息是无人飞行器的控制终端40的定位数据,则根据该定位数据和无人飞行器的控制终端40与无人飞行器10的实际距离或者地面距离计算 得到无人飞行器10的当前位置信息。For example, the preset priority levels from high to low are: position information acquired by the positioning device 106 of the UAV 10, position information acquired by the networked device 108 of the UAV 10, position information acquired by the control terminal positioning device 402, and control The location information acquired by the terminal networking device 404, the location information acquired by the external positioning device 20, and the location information acquired by the external networking device 30. When the four position information acquired by the positioning device 106, the networked device 108, the control terminal positioning device 402, and the external positioning device 20 are acquired, the UAV 10 is determined according to the position information acquired by the positioning device 106 with the highest preset priority level For example, the current position information acquired by the positioning device 106 can be used as the current position information of the UAV 10 directly. When the three position information acquired by the control terminal positioning device 402, the external positioning device 20, and the external networking device 30 are acquired, the position information acquired by the control terminal positioning device 402 with the highest preset priority level is determined based on The current position information, for example, the position information acquired by the control terminal positioning device 402 is positioning data of the control terminal 40 of the unmanned aerial vehicle, based on the positioning data and the actual distance or ground distance of the unmanned aerial vehicle control terminal 40 and the unmanned aerial vehicle 10 The current position information of the UAV 10 is calculated.
无人飞行器10还可以连接网络(无线网或者有线网),获取网络信息,如天气信息、用户的航班信息等,进而获取位置。The UAV 10 can also be connected to a network (wireless network or wired network) to obtain network information, such as weather information, user flight information, etc., and then obtain a location.
在本发明实施例中,可根据两种实施例来实现根据无人飞行器10的当前位置信息进行无线电功率的自动切换的方法,其中两种实施例具体为:In the embodiments of the present invention, a method for automatically switching radio power according to the current position information of the UAV 10 can be implemented according to two embodiments, and the two embodiments are specifically as follows:
实施例一,无人飞行器10的处理器104,通过无人飞行器10的定位装置106、无人飞行器10的联网装置108、无人飞行器的控制终端40的控制终端定位装置402、无人飞行器的控制终端40的控制终端联网装置404、外部定位装置20和外部联网装置30中的至少一个获取无人飞行器10的当前位置信息,进而获取与当前位置信息对应的无线电功率,判断无人飞行器的当前无线电功率和与当前位置信息对应的无线电功率是否相同,若不相同则将当前无线电功率设置为与当前位置信息对应的无线电功率。Embodiment 1, the processor 104 of the UAV 10, through the positioning device 106 of the UAV 10, the networked device 108 of the UAV 10, the control terminal positioning device 402 of the control terminal 40 of the UAV, the UAV At least one of the control terminal networking device 404, the external positioning device 20, and the external networking device 30 of the control terminal 40 acquires the current position information of the unmanned aerial vehicle 10, and then obtains the radio power corresponding to the current position information, to determine the current position of the unmanned aerial vehicle Whether the radio power and the radio power corresponding to the current location information are the same, if not, the current radio power is set to the radio power corresponding to the current location information.
实施例二,通过无人飞行器10的定位装置106、无人飞行器10的联网装置108、无人飞行器的控制终端40的控制终端定位装置402、无人飞行器的控制终端40的控制终端联网装置404、外部定位装置20和外部联网装置30中的至少一个获取无人飞行器10的当前位置信息。利用无人飞行器10的通信装置将当前位置信息发送至无人飞行器的控制终端40以及接收来自无人飞行器的控制终端40的控制信号,控制信号中包括与当前位置信息对应的无线电功率的信息;无人飞行器10的处理器104根据控制信号,将无人飞行器的当前无线电功率设置为与当前位置信息对应的无线电功率。当无人飞行器的控制终端40接收到当前位置信息后,无人飞行器的控制终端40的控制终端处理器获取与当前位置信息对应的无线电功率,判断无人飞行器的当前无线电功率和与当前位置信息对应的无线电功率是否相同,若不相同则生成控制信号。Embodiment 2 Through the positioning device 106 of the UAV 10, the networking device 108 of the UAV 10, the control terminal positioning device 402 of the control terminal 40 of the UAV, and the control terminal networking device 404 of the control terminal 40 of the UAV At least one of the external positioning device 20 and the external networking device 30 acquires the current position information of the UAV 10. Use the communication device of the unmanned aerial vehicle 10 to send the current position information to the control terminal 40 of the unmanned aerial vehicle and receive the control signal from the control terminal 40 of the unmanned aerial vehicle, the control signal includes the radio power information corresponding to the current position information; The processor 104 of the UAV 10 sets the current radio power of the UAV to the radio power corresponding to the current position information according to the control signal. When the control terminal 40 of the unmanned aerial vehicle receives the current position information, the control terminal processor of the control terminal 40 of the unmanned aerial vehicle acquires the radio power corresponding to the current position information, and judges the current radio power of the unmanned aerial vehicle and the current position information Whether the corresponding radio power is the same, and if they are not the same, a control signal is generated.
本发明第二方面的实施例,提出一种无人飞行器的控制终端,图8至图14示出了本发明的一个实施例的无人飞行器的控制终端的示意图,无人飞行器的控制终端可以为无人飞行器的专用遥控器,图8至图14分别示出了无人飞行器的控制终端(专用遥控器)的主体示意图、主视图、后视图、左视图、右视图、俯视图、仰视图。图15至图18示出了本发明的一个实 施例的无人飞行器的控制终端50的示意框图。An embodiment of the second aspect of the present invention provides a control terminal for an unmanned aerial vehicle. FIGS. 8 to 14 show schematic diagrams of a control terminal for an unmanned aerial vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention. The control terminal for an unmanned aerial vehicle may be 8 to 14 show the main body schematic diagram, front view, rear view, left view, right view, top view, and bottom view of the unmanned aerial vehicle control terminal (dedicated remote control), respectively. 15 to 18 show schematic block diagrams of a control terminal 50 of an unmanned aerial vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention.
如图15所示,该无人飞行器的控制终端50包括:存储装置502、处理器504及存储在存储装置502上并可在处理器504上运行的计算机指令,处理器504执行计算机指令时实现:获取无人飞行器的当前位置信息;获取与当前位置信息对应的无线电功率;生成包括与当前位置信息对应的无线电功率的控制信号,以控制无人飞行器将当前无线电功率设置为与当前位置信息对应的无线电功率。As shown in FIG. 15, the control terminal 50 of the UAV includes: a storage device 502, a processor 504, and computer instructions stored on the storage device 502 and executable on the processor 504. The processor 504 implements the computer instructions : Obtain the current position information of the UAV; obtain the radio power corresponding to the current position information; generate a control signal including the radio power corresponding to the current position information to control the UAV to set the current radio power to correspond to the current position information Radio power.
本发明提供的无人飞行器的控制终端50,通过处理器504获取无人飞行器的当前位置信息,从而根据当前位置判断出无人飞行器所处当前位置所对应的无线电功率,进而自动控制切换无人飞行器使用的无线电功率,以满足相应的国家或地区要求,通过全球商品统一规格使厂商对无人飞行器的生产和维修得到更好地维护。The control terminal 50 of the unmanned aerial vehicle provided by the present invention obtains the current position information of the unmanned aerial vehicle through the processor 504, thereby judging the radio power corresponding to the current position of the unmanned aerial vehicle according to the current position, and then automatically controls the switching of the unmanned aerial vehicle The radio power used by the aircraft meets the requirements of corresponding countries or regions, and the unified specifications of global commodities enable manufacturers to better maintain the production and maintenance of unmanned aerial vehicles.
在一些实施例中,处理器504执行计算机指令时实现:判断当前无线电功率和与当前位置信息对应的无线电功率是否相同;当当前无线电功率和与当前位置信息对应的无线电功率不相同时,生成控制信号。在该实施例中,处理器504在获取与当前位置信息对应的无线电功率后,判断无人飞行器的当前无线电功率和与当前位置信息对应的无线电功率是否相同,当相同时,对当前无线电功率不作改变;当不相同时,自动控制将无人飞行器的当前无线电功率设置为与当前位置信息对应的无线电功率,以使无人飞行器满足当前所处国家或地区的无线电使用规定。In some embodiments, the processor 504 implements when executing computer instructions: judging whether the current radio power and the radio power corresponding to the current location information are the same; when the current radio power and the radio power corresponding to the current location information are not the same, generating control signal. In this embodiment, after acquiring the radio power corresponding to the current position information, the processor 504 determines whether the current radio power of the UAV and the radio power corresponding to the current position information are the same. Change; when not the same, automatically control the current radio power of the UAV to the radio power corresponding to the current position information, so that the UAV can meet the radio usage regulations of the country or region where it is currently located.
在一些实施例中,处理器504执行计算机指令时实现获取与当前位置信息对应的无线电功率的过程包括:根据当前位置信息确定当前国家信息和/或当前地区信息,并根据当前国家信息和/或当前地区信息获取对应的无线电功率。在该实施例中,当获取无人飞行器的当前位置信息后,根据当前位置信息获取无人飞行器所在的国家和/或地区的信息,得到在该国家和/或地区内规定使用的无线电功率,进而自动控制切换至该无线电功率,无需生产不同种类的无人飞行器供不同国家和/或地区使用。In some embodiments, the process of acquiring the radio power corresponding to the current location information when the processor 504 executes computer instructions includes: determining the current country information and / or current area information according to the current location information, and according to the current country information and / or Obtain the corresponding radio power from the current area information. In this embodiment, after acquiring the current position information of the UAV, according to the current position information, the information of the country and / or region where the UAV is located is obtained to obtain the radio power specified for use in the country and / or region, In turn, it automatically switches to the radio power without producing different types of unmanned aerial vehicles for use in different countries and / or regions.
例如,处理器504在无人飞行器开机启动后或者按照预设周期,获取无人飞行器的当前位置信息(如经纬度坐标数据等),根据其当前位置信 息确定无人飞行器所处国家为美国,则获取美国规定使用的无线电功率,判断无人飞行器当前无线电功率是否为美国规定使用的无线电功率,当是美国规定使用的无线电功率时不作改变,当当前无线电功率是中国规定使用的无线电功率,而不是美国规定使用的无线电功率时,控制无人飞行器将当前无线电功率设置为美国规定使用的无线电功率。当前无线电功率可以为无人飞行器出厂默认无线电功率,也可以为上次关机时所使用的无线电功率。For example, the processor 504 obtains the current position information of the unmanned aerial vehicle (such as latitude and longitude coordinate data, etc.) after the unmanned aerial vehicle is turned on or according to a preset period, and determines that the country of the unmanned aerial vehicle is the United States according to its current position information, then Obtain the radio power used by the United States and determine whether the current radio power of the UAV is the radio power used by the United States. When it is the radio power used by the United States, it will not be changed. When the current radio power is the radio power used by China, not When the radio power specified by the United States is used, the UAV is controlled to set the current radio power to the radio power specified by the United States. The current radio power may be the factory default radio power of the UAV or the radio power used when the power was turned off last time.
在一些实施例中,存储装置502存储有当前位置信息与无线电功率的对应关系信息。在该实施例中,存储装置502存储有当前位置信息与无线电功率的对应关系信息,即可通过当前位置信息获取对应的无线电功率,进而实现自动切换无人飞行器的当前无线电功率至与其当前位置信息对应的无线电功率。当前位置信息与无线电功率的对应关系信息以数据表的形式存储于无人飞行器的存储装置中。In some embodiments, the storage device 502 stores correspondence information between current location information and radio power. In this embodiment, the storage device 502 stores the correspondence between the current position information and the radio power, that is, the corresponding radio power can be obtained from the current position information, thereby automatically switching the current radio power of the UAV to its current position information Corresponding radio power. The correspondence information between the current position information and the radio power is stored in the storage device of the UAV in the form of a data table.
在一些实施例中,所述存储装置502可以为易失性存储器,或者非易失性存储器。所述存储装置502也可以为串行存储器,或者并行存储器。所述存储装置502可以为RAM存储器,或者ROM存储器。In some embodiments, the storage device 502 may be a volatile memory, or a non-volatile memory. The storage device 502 may also be a serial memory or a parallel memory. The storage device 502 may be a RAM memory or a ROM memory.
在一些实施例中,所述处理器504可以包括一个或多个微处理器。In some embodiments, the processor 504 may include one or more microprocessors.
如图16所示,该无人飞行器的控制终端50包括:存储装置502、处理器504及存储在存储装置502上并可在处理器504上运行的计算机指令,处理器504执行计算机指令时实现:获取无人飞行器的当前位置信息;获取与当前位置信息对应的无线电功率;生成包括与当前位置信息对应的无线电功率的控制信号,以控制无人飞行器将当前无线电功率设置为与当前位置信息对应的无线电功率;定位装置506,定位装置506用于获取无人飞行器的控制终端50的定位数据,并将定位数据发送至处理器504以供处理器504根据定位数据获取当前位置信息,定位数据为经纬度坐标数据。As shown in FIG. 16, the control terminal 50 of the UAV includes: a storage device 502, a processor 504, and computer instructions stored on the storage device 502 and executable on the processor 504. The processor 504 implements the computer instructions : Obtain the current position information of the UAV; obtain the radio power corresponding to the current position information; generate a control signal including the radio power corresponding to the current position information to control the UAV to set the current radio power to correspond to the current position information Positioning device 506, the positioning device 506 is used to obtain the positioning data of the control terminal 50 of the UAV, and send the positioning data to the processor 504 for the processor 504 to obtain the current position information according to the positioning data, the positioning data is Longitude and latitude coordinate data.
在该实施例中,无人飞行器的控制终端50设置有定位装置506,通过定位装置506获取无人飞行器的控制终端50的经纬度坐标数据(即定位数据),进一步地,处理器504根据无人飞行器的控制终端50的定位数据确定出无人飞行器的当前位置信息,以实现根据当前无线电功率切换无线电 功率,确保无人飞行器的正常通信。例如,当定位装置506获取到的经纬度坐标为(北纬30度,西经100度),并将该坐标发送至处理器504,处理器504根据该坐标确定无人飞行器的当前位置为美国,获取美国规定使用的无线电功率,判断无人飞行器当前无线电功率是否为美国规定使用的无线电功率,当是美国规定使用的无线电功率时不作改变,当当前无线电功率是中国规定使用的无线电功率,而不是美国规定使用的无线电功率时,控制将无人飞行器的当前无线电功率设置为美国规定使用的无线电功率。In this embodiment, the control terminal 50 of the unmanned aerial vehicle is provided with a positioning device 506, and the latitude and longitude coordinate data (ie, positioning data) of the control terminal 50 of the unmanned aerial vehicle is obtained through the positioning device 506. The positioning data of the control terminal 50 of the aircraft determines the current position information of the unmanned aerial vehicle to switch the radio power according to the current radio power to ensure the normal communication of the unmanned aerial vehicle. For example, when the latitude and longitude coordinates acquired by the positioning device 506 are (30 degrees north latitude and 100 degrees west longitude), and the coordinates are sent to the processor 504, the processor 504 determines that the current position of the UAV is the United States according to the coordinates. The radio power used by the United States determines whether the current radio power of the UAV is the radio power used by the United States. When the radio power is used by the United States, it is not changed. When the current radio power is the radio power used by China, not the United States When specifying the radio power used, the control sets the current radio power of the UAV to the radio power specified by the United States.
如图17所示,该无人飞行器的控制终端50包括:存储装置502、处理器504及存储在存储装置502上并可在处理器504上运行的计算机指令,处理器504执行计算机指令时实现:获取无人飞行器的当前位置信息;获取与当前位置信息对应的无线电功率;生成包括与当前位置信息对应的无线电功率的控制信号,以控制无人飞行器将当前无线电功率设置为与当前位置信息对应的无线电功率;联网装置508,联网装置508用于获取无人飞行器的控制终端50的定位数据,并将定位数据发送至处理器504以供处理器504根据定位数据获取当前位置信息,定位数据为网络协议地址数据或无线网接入点位置数据。As shown in FIG. 17, the control terminal 50 of the UAV includes: a storage device 502, a processor 504, and computer instructions stored on the storage device 502 and executable on the processor 504. The processor 504 implements the computer instructions : Obtain the current position information of the UAV; obtain the radio power corresponding to the current position information; generate a control signal including the radio power corresponding to the current position information to control the UAV to set the current radio power to correspond to the current position information The power of the network; the networking device 508, the networking device 508 is used to obtain the positioning data of the control terminal 50 of the UAV, and send the positioning data to the processor 504 for the processor 504 to obtain the current position information according to the positioning data, the positioning data is Network protocol address data or wireless network access point location data.
在一些实施例中,联网装置508可以为有线通信装置,也可以为无线通信装置。例如,联网装置508可以为WIFI、2G、3G、4G、5G等通信装置。In some embodiments, the networked device 508 may be a wired communication device or a wireless communication device. For example, the networked device 508 may be a communication device such as WIFI, 2G, 3G, 4G, and 5G.
在该实施例中,无人飞行器的控制终端50设置有联网装置508,通过联网装置508获取无人飞行器的控制终端50的网络协议地址数据或无线网接入点位置数据(即定位数据),进一步地,处理器504根据无人飞行器的控制终端50的定位数据确定出无人飞行器的当前位置信息,以实现根据当前无线电功率切换无线电功率,确保无人飞行器的正常通信。例如,联网装置508为一个可以集成到无人飞行器的控制终端50上的电路模块,联网装置508的一端以串口、IO口、并口等方式和无人飞行器的控制终端50的处理器504连接,另一端可以连接网线。In this embodiment, the control terminal 50 of the unmanned aerial vehicle is provided with a networked device 508, through which the network protocol address data or wireless network access point location data (ie, positioning data) of the control terminal 50 of the unmanned aerial vehicle is acquired, Further, the processor 504 determines the current location information of the unmanned aerial vehicle according to the positioning data of the control terminal 50 of the unmanned aerial vehicle, so as to switch the radio power according to the current radio power and ensure the normal communication of the unmanned aerial vehicle. For example, the networking device 508 is a circuit module that can be integrated into the unmanned aerial vehicle control terminal 50. One end of the networking device 508 is connected to the processor 504 of the unmanned aerial vehicle control terminal 50 through serial ports, IO ports, and parallel ports. The other end can be connected to a network cable.
当然,无人飞行器的当前位置信息可根据无人飞行器的控制终端50设置的多个装置获取,如图18所示,该无人飞行器的控制终端50包括:存 储装置102、处理器104及存储在存储装置102上并可在处理器104上运行的计算机指令,处理器104执行计算机指令时实现:获取无人飞行器的当前位置信息;获取与当前位置信息对应的无线电功率;生成包括与当前位置信息对应的无线电功率的控制信号,以控制无人飞行器将当前无线电功率设置为与当前位置信息对应的无线电功率;定位装置506,定位装置506用于获取无人飞行器的控制终端50的定位数据,并将定位数据发送至处理器504以供处理器504根据定位数据获取当前位置信息,定位数据为经纬度坐标数据;联网装置508,联网装置508用于获取无人飞行器的控制终端50的定位数据,并将定位数据发送至处理器504以供处理器504根据定位数据获取当前位置信息,定位数据为网络协议地址数据或无线网接入点位置数据;处理器504执行计算机指令时实现获取与当前位置信息对应的无线电功率的过程包括:将定位装置506获取的位置信息和联网装置508获取的位置信息中预设优先等级最高的一个作为无人飞行器的当前位置信息。位置信息的预设优先等级根据位置信息的获取来源进行设置。Of course, the current position information of the unmanned aerial vehicle can be obtained according to multiple devices provided by the control terminal 50 of the unmanned aerial vehicle. As shown in FIG. 18, the control terminal 50 of the unmanned aerial vehicle includes a storage device 102, a processor 104, and a storage Computer instructions that can be run on the storage device 102 and run on the processor 104. When the processor 104 executes the computer instructions, it realizes: acquiring the current position information of the unmanned aerial vehicle; acquiring the radio power corresponding to the current position information; generating including the current position A control signal of the radio power corresponding to the information to control the UAV to set the current radio power to the radio power corresponding to the current position information; a positioning device 506, which is used to obtain positioning data of the control terminal 50 of the unmanned aircraft, And send the positioning data to the processor 504 for the processor 504 to obtain the current position information according to the positioning data, the positioning data is latitude and longitude coordinate data; the networking device 508, the networking device 508 is used to obtain the positioning data of the control terminal 50 of the UAV, And send the positioning data to the processor 504 for the processor 50 4Acquire current location information based on positioning data, which is network protocol address data or wireless network access point location data; the process of acquiring radio power corresponding to the current location information when the processor 504 executes computer instructions includes: positioning the device 506 Among the obtained position information and the position information acquired by the networked device 508, the one with the highest preset priority level is used as the current position information of the UAV. The preset priority level of the location information is set according to the source of the location information acquisition.
无人飞行器的当前位置信息可根据无人飞行器的控制终端的外部设备获取,图19示出了本发明的一个实施例的无人飞行器当前位置信息获取系统的示意框图,其中,该系统中可包括:无人飞行器的控制终端50、无人飞行器60、外部定位装置70、外部联网装置80,无人飞行器的控制终端50包括存储装置502、处理器504、通信装置510,无人飞行器60包括无人飞行器定位装置602、无人飞行器联网装置604。需要说明的是,无人飞行器的控制终端50还可包括定位装置506(图19中未示出)、联网装置508(图19中未示出)。The current position information of the UAV can be obtained according to the external device of the control terminal of the UAV. FIG. 19 shows a schematic block diagram of the system for obtaining the current position information of the UAV according to an embodiment of the present invention. Including: UAV control terminal 50, UAV 60, external positioning device 70, external networking device 80, UAV control terminal 50 includes storage device 502, processor 504, communication device 510, UAV 60 includes The UAV positioning device 602 and the UAV networking device 604. It should be noted that the control terminal 50 of the UAV may further include a positioning device 506 (not shown in FIG. 19) and a networked device 508 (not shown in FIG. 19).
通信装置510接收来自无人飞行器60的无人飞行器定位装置602、无人飞行器联网装置604、外部定位装置70或外部联网装置80中任一个的无人飞行器60的当前位置信息,并将当前位置信息发送至处理器504。The communication device 510 receives the current position information of the UAV 60 from any one of the UAV positioning device 602, the UAV networking device 604, the external positioning device 70, or the external networking device 80 of the UAV 60, and sets the current location The information is sent to the processor 504.
在该实施例中,无人飞行器的控制终端50设置有通信装置510,通过通信装置510接收由无人飞行器60的无人飞行器定位装置602、无人飞行器联网装置604、外部定位装置70或外部联网装置80采集的无人飞行器60的当前位置信息,以实现根据当前无线电功率切换无线电功率,确保无 人飞行器的正常通信。In this embodiment, the control terminal 50 of the unmanned aerial vehicle is provided with a communication device 510 through which the unmanned aerial vehicle positioning device 602, the unmanned aerial vehicle networking device 604, the external positioning device 70 or the external The current position information of the UAV 60 collected by the networked device 80 to switch the radio power according to the current radio power to ensure the normal communication of the UAV.
在一些实施例中,无人飞行器的控制终端50可以为无人飞行器60的专用遥控器、无人飞行器60的地面基站、可以控制无人飞行器60的智能设备(例如,手机,ipad,笔记本电脑)等等。In some embodiments, the control terminal 50 of the unmanned aerial vehicle may be a dedicated remote controller of the unmanned aerial vehicle 60, a ground base station of the unmanned aerial vehicle 60, or a smart device (eg, mobile phone, ipad, laptop computer) that can control the unmanned aerial vehicle 60 )and many more.
在一些实施例中,外部定位装置70可以为无人飞行器60外部单独设置的定位装置,例如,单独设置的GPS装置,单独设置的北斗定位装置,带有定位功能的智能设备(例如,手机,ipad,笔记本电脑)。In some embodiments, the external positioning device 70 may be a positioning device separately provided outside the UAV 60, for example, a separately provided GPS device, a separately provided Beidou positioning device, or a smart device with a positioning function (for example, a mobile phone, ipad, laptop).
在一些实施例中,外部联网装置80可以为无人飞行器60外部单独设置的定位装置,例如,单独设置的WIFI通信装置,单独设置的2G、3G、4G、5G等通信装置,带有联网功能的智能设备(例如,手机,ipad,笔记本电脑)。In some embodiments, the external networking device 80 may be a positioning device separately provided outside the UAV 60, for example, a separately provided WIFI communication device, a separately provided communication device such as 2G, 3G, 4G, 5G, etc., with a networking function Smart devices (for example, mobile phones, ipads, laptops).
在一些实施例中,外部定位装置70与无人飞行器60可以有线通信连接,也可以无线通信连接。In some embodiments, the external positioning device 70 and the UAV 60 may be connected by wired communication or wireless communication.
在一些实施例中,外部定位装置70与无人飞行器的控制终端50可以有线通信连接,也可以无线通信连接。In some embodiments, the external positioning device 70 and the control terminal 50 of the UAV may be connected by wired communication or wireless communication.
在一些实施例中,外部联网装置80与无人飞行器60可以有线通信连接,也可以无线通信连接。In some embodiments, the external networking device 80 and the UAV 60 may be connected by wired communication or wireless communication.
在一些实施例中,外部联网装置80与无人飞行器的控制终端50可以有线通信连接,也可以无线通信连接。In some embodiments, the external networking device 80 and the control terminal 50 of the UAV may be connected by wired communication or wireless communication.
在一些实施例中,处理器504执行计算机指令时实现获取无人飞行器的当前位置信息的过程包括:通过信息采集装置获取位置信息,信息采集装置包括无人飞行器的控制终端50的定位装置506、无人飞行器的控制终端50的联网装置508、无人飞行器定位装置602、无人飞行器联网装置604、外部定位装置70和外部联网装置80中的至少两个;根据预设优先级别最高的位置信息确定当前位置信息。In some embodiments, the process of acquiring the current position information of the unmanned aerial vehicle when the processor 504 executes computer instructions includes: acquiring position information through an information collection device, which includes a positioning device 506 of the control terminal 50 of the unmanned aerial vehicle, At least two of the networking device 508, the UAV positioning device 602, the UAV networking device 604, the external positioning device 70, and the external networking device 80 of the UAV control terminal 50; according to the highest priority position information Determine the current location information.
在该实施例中,当通过两个或两个以上的信息采集装置获取到两个或两个以上的无人飞行器的位置信息时,获取存储装置502中预先存储的每个位置信息的预设优先级别,根据预设优先级别最高的位置信息确定无人飞行器的当前位置信息,即可以将预设优先级别最高的位置信息作为当前 位置信息,由此得到最为精确的无人飞行器当前位置信息,进而准确地切换无线电功率。In this embodiment, when the position information of two or more unmanned aerial vehicles is acquired through two or more information collection devices, the preset of each position information pre-stored in the storage device 502 is acquired Priority level, the current position information of the UAV is determined according to the position information with the highest preset priority level, that is, the position information with the highest preset priority level can be used as the current position information, thereby obtaining the most accurate current position information of the UAV, Then accurately switch the radio power.
例如,预设的优先等级从高到低为:定位装置506获取的位置信息、联网装置508获取的位置信息、无人飞行器定位装置602获取的位置信息、无人飞行器联网装置604获取的位置信息、外部定位装置70获取的位置信息、外部联网装置80获取的位置信息。当获取到由定位装置506、联网装置508、无人飞行器定位装置602、外部定位装置70获取的四个位置信息时,即根据预设优先等级最高的定位装置506获取的位置信息确定无人飞行器60的当前位置信息,比如,定位装置506获取的位置信息是无人飞行器的控制终端50的定位数据,则根据该定位数据和无人飞行器的控制终端50与无人飞行器60的实际距离或者地面距离计算得到无人飞行器60的当前位置信息。当获取到由无人飞行器定位装置602、外部定位装置70、外部联网装置80获取的三个位置信息时,即根据预设优先等级最高的无人飞行器定位装置602获取的位置信息确定无人飞行器60的当前位置信息,比如,可直接将定位装置506获取的位置信息作为无人飞行器60的当前位置信息。For example, the preset priority levels from high to low are: location information acquired by the positioning device 506, location information acquired by the networking device 508, location information acquired by the UAV positioning device 602, and location information acquired by the UAV networking device 604 1. The location information acquired by the external positioning device 70 and the location information acquired by the external networking device 80. When the four position information acquired by the positioning device 506, the networking device 508, the UAV positioning device 602, and the external positioning device 70 are obtained, the unmanned aerial vehicle is determined according to the position information obtained by the positioning device 506 with the highest preset priority level The current position information of 60, for example, the position information acquired by the positioning device 506 is positioning data of the control terminal 50 of the unmanned aerial vehicle, based on the positioning data and the actual distance or ground of the unmanned aerial vehicle control terminal 50 and the unmanned aerial vehicle The distance calculation obtains the current position information of the UAV 60. When the three location information obtained by the UAV positioning device 602, the external positioning device 70, and the external networking device 80 are obtained, the UAV is determined according to the location information obtained by the UAV positioning device 602 with the highest preset priority level The current position information of 60, for example, can directly use the position information acquired by the positioning device 506 as the current position information of the UAV 60.
无人飞行器的控制终端50还可以连接网络(无线网或者有线网),获取网络信息,如天气信息、用户的航班信息等,进而获取无人飞行器60的位置。The control terminal 50 of the UAV can also be connected to a network (wireless network or wired network) to obtain network information, such as weather information, user's flight information, etc., and then obtain the location of the UAV 60.
本发明第三方面的实施例,提出一种无人飞行器的套件,图20示出了本发明的一个实施例的无人飞行器的套件11的示意框图。其中,该无人飞行器的套件11,包括:An embodiment of the third aspect of the present invention provides a kit for an unmanned aerial vehicle. FIG. 20 shows a schematic block diagram of a kit 11 for an unmanned aerial vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention. Among them, the kit 11 of the UAV includes:
无人飞行器控制终端112,获取无人飞行器的当前位置信息,以及获取与当前位置信息对应的无线电功率,并生成包括与当前位置信息对应的无线电功率的控制信号;无人飞行器114,根据控制信号,将当前无线电功率设置为与当前位置信息对应的无线电功率。The UAV control terminal 112 obtains the current position information of the UAV and the radio power corresponding to the current position information, and generates a control signal including the radio power corresponding to the current position information; the UAV 114, according to the control signal , Set the current radio power to the radio power corresponding to the current location information.
本发明提供的无人飞行器的套件11包括无人飞行器控制终端112和无人飞行器114,无人飞行器控制终端112获取无人飞行器114的当前位置信息,从而根据当前位置判断出无人飞行器114所处当前位置所对应的无 线电功率,进而生成控制信号,控制无人飞行器114自动切换所使用的无线电功率,以满足相应的国家或地区要求,通过全球商品统一规格使厂商对无人飞行器的生产和维修得到更好地维护。The unmanned aerial vehicle kit 11 provided by the present invention includes an unmanned aerial vehicle control terminal 112 and an unmanned aerial vehicle 114. The unmanned aerial vehicle control terminal 112 obtains the current position information of the unmanned aerial vehicle 114, so as to determine the position of the unmanned aerial vehicle 114 according to the current position The radio power corresponding to the current position, and then generate a control signal to control the UAV 114 to automatically switch the radio power used to meet the requirements of the corresponding country or region. Through the uniform specifications of global commodities, manufacturers can produce and produce unmanned aerial vehicles. Maintenance is better maintained.
在一些实施例中,无人飞行器114获取当前位置信息以及获取与当前位置信息对应的无线电功率,并将当前无线电功率设置为与当前位置信息对应的无线电功率。在该实施例中,无人飞行器114本身也可以获取其当前位置信息以及获取与当前位置信息对应的无线电功率,并自动将当前无线电功率设置为与当前位置信息对应的无线电功率,以满足当前所处国家或地区的无线电使用规定。In some embodiments, the UAV 114 acquires current location information and acquires radio power corresponding to the current location information, and sets the current radio power to the radio power corresponding to the current location information. In this embodiment, the UAV 114 itself can also obtain its current position information and the radio power corresponding to the current position information, and automatically set the current radio power to the radio power corresponding to the current position information to satisfy the current location. Regulations on the use of radio in countries or regions.
在一些实施例中,无人飞行器控制终端112和/或无人飞行器114,根据当前位置信息确定当前国家信息和/或当前地区信息,并根据当前国家信息和/或当前地区信息获取对应的无线电功率。在该实施例中,无人飞行器控制终端112和/或无人飞行器114在获取无人飞行器的当前位置信息后,根据当前位置信息获取其所在的国家和/或地区的信息,得到在该国家和/或地区内规定使用的无线电功率,进而自动切换至该无线电功率,无需生产不同种类的无人飞行器供不同国家和/或地区使用。In some embodiments, the unmanned aerial vehicle control terminal 112 and / or unmanned aerial vehicle 114 determines the current country information and / or current area information according to the current position information, and obtains the corresponding radio according to the current country information and / or current area information power. In this embodiment, after acquiring the current position information of the unmanned aerial vehicle, the unmanned aerial vehicle control terminal 112 and / or the unmanned aerial vehicle 114 obtain the information of the country and / or region where the unmanned aerial vehicle is located based on the current position information to obtain And / or the radio power specified in the region, and then automatically switch to the radio power, there is no need to produce different types of unmanned aerial vehicles for different countries and / or regions.
例如,在无人飞行器开机启动后或者按照预设周期,获取无人飞行器的当前位置信息(如经纬度坐标数据等),根据其当前位置信息确定无人飞行器所处国家为美国,则获取美国规定使用的无线电功率,判断无人飞行器当前无线电功率是否为美国规定使用的无线电功率,当是美国规定使用的无线电功率时不作改变,当当前无线电功率是中国规定使用的无线电功率,而不是美国规定使用的无线电功率时,将当前无线电功率设置为美国规定使用的无线电功率。当前无线电功率可以为无人飞行器出厂默认无线电功率,也可以为上次关机时所使用的无线电功率。For example, after the UAV is powered on or according to a preset period, obtain the current position information (such as latitude and longitude coordinate data, etc.) of the unmanned aerial vehicle, and determine the country where the unmanned aerial vehicle is located in the United States according to the current position information, then obtain the U.S. regulations The radio power used to determine whether the current radio power of the UAV is the radio power specified by the United States. When it is the radio power specified by the United States, it will not be changed. When the current radio power is the radio power specified by China, not the United States. Radio power, set the current radio power to the radio power specified by the United States. The current radio power may be the factory default radio power of the UAV or the radio power used when the power was turned off last time.
在一些实施例中,通过无人飞行器控制终端112设置的定位装置或联网装置获取无人飞行器控制终端112的定位数据,以及根据定位数据获取当前位置信息;或者通过无人飞行器114设置的定位装置或联网装置获取当前位置信息。In some embodiments, the positioning data of the UAV control terminal 112 is obtained through a positioning device or a networked device provided by the UAV control terminal 112, and the current position information is obtained according to the positioning data; or the positioning device provided by the UAV 114 Or networked devices to obtain current location information.
在一些实施例中,联网装置108可以为有线通信装置,也可以为无线 通信装置。例如,联网装置108可以为WIFI、2G、3G、4G、5G等通信装置。In some embodiments, the networked device 108 may be a wired communication device or a wireless communication device. For example, the networked device 108 may be a communication device such as WIFI, 2G, 3G, 4G, and 5G.
在该实施例中,无人飞行器114的当前位置信息可通过以下方式获取:利用无人飞行器控制终端112的定位装置或联网装置获取无人飞行器控制终端112的定位数据,从而根据定位数据获取无人飞行器的当前位置信息,在该方式下,若由无人飞行器114本身通过当前位置信息切换无线电功率,则无人飞行器控制终端112会将当前位置信息发送至无人飞行器114;或者,通过无人飞行器114的定位装置或联网装置直接获取无人飞行器114的当前位置信息,在该方式下,若由无人飞行器控制终端112通过当前位置信息切换无线电功率,则无人飞行器114会将当前位置信息发送至无人飞行器控制终端112。例如,通过无人飞行器控制终端112的定位装置获取的定位数据为经纬度坐标(北纬30度,西经100度),进而根据该经纬度坐标计算出无人飞行器114的当前位置信息(可根据无人飞行器控制终端112与无人飞行器114的实际距离或者地面距离计算);或者通过无人飞行器114的定位装置直接获取到无人飞行器114的当前位置信息,即经纬度坐标为(北纬35度,西经105度)。进一步地,由当前位置信息确定无人飞行器114所处国家为美国,获取美国规定使用的无线电功率,判断无人飞行器114当前无线电功率是否为美国规定使用的无线电功率,当是美国规定使用的无线电功率时不作改变,当当前无线电功率是中国规定使用的无线电功率,而不是美国规定使用的无线电功率时,将当前无线电功率设置为美国规定使用的无线电功率。例如,联网装置为一个可以集成到无人飞行器114或无人飞行器控制终端112上的电路模块,联网装置的一端以串口、IO口、并口等方式和无人飞行器114或无人飞行器控制终端112的处理器连接,另一端可以连接网线。In this embodiment, the current position information of the UAV 114 can be obtained by using the positioning device or networked device of the UAV control terminal 112 to obtain the positioning data of the UAV control terminal 112, so as to obtain The current position information of the UAV, in this mode, if the UAV 114 itself switches the radio power through the current position information, the UAV control terminal 112 will send the current position information to the UAV 114; or, The positioning device or networked device of the UAV 114 directly obtains the current position information of the UAV 114. In this mode, if the UAV control terminal 112 switches the radio power through the current position information, the UAV 114 will change the current position The information is sent to the UAV control terminal 112. For example, the positioning data acquired by the positioning device of the UAV control terminal 112 is latitude and longitude coordinates (30 degrees north latitude and 100 degrees west longitude), and then the current position information of the unmanned aerial vehicle 114 is calculated according to the latitude and longitude coordinates (according to the unmanned aircraft (The actual distance or ground distance calculation between the aircraft control terminal 112 and the unmanned aerial vehicle 114); or directly obtain the current position information of the unmanned aerial vehicle 114 through the positioning device of the unmanned aerial vehicle 114, that is, the latitude and longitude coordinates are (35 degrees north latitude, west longitude) 105 degrees). Further, it is determined from the current location information that the country where the UAV 114 is located is the United States, and the radio power specified by the United States is used to determine whether the current radio power of the UAV 114 is the radio power specified by the United States. The power is not changed. When the current radio power is the radio power prescribed by China and not the radio power prescribed by the United States, the current radio power is set to the radio power prescribed by the United States. For example, the networked device is a circuit module that can be integrated into the UAV 114 or the UAV control terminal 112. One end of the networked device is connected to the UAV 114 or the UAV control terminal 112 in a serial port, IO port, parallel port, etc. The processor is connected, and the other end can be connected with a network cable.
在一些实施例中,通过外部定位装置或外部联网装置获取当前位置信息。In some embodiments, the current location information is obtained through an external positioning device or an external networked device.
在该实施例中,无人飞行器114的当前位置信息还可以通过外部定位装置或外部联网装置获取。在该方式下,若由无人飞行器114本身通过当前位置信息切换无线电功率,则外部定位装置或外部联网装置会将当前位 置信息发送至无人飞行器114;若由无人飞行器控制终端112通过当前位置信息切换无线电功率,则外部定位装置或外部联网装置会将当前位置信息发送至无人飞行器控制终端112。In this embodiment, the current position information of the UAV 114 can also be obtained through an external positioning device or an external networked device. In this mode, if the UAV 114 itself switches the radio power through the current position information, the external positioning device or external networking device will send the current position information to the UAV 114; if the UAV control terminal 112 passes the current If the position information switches the radio power, the external positioning device or the external networked device will send the current position information to the UAV control terminal 112.
在一些实施例中,无人飞行器控制终端112可以为无人飞行器114的专用遥控器、无人飞行器114的地面基站、可以控制无人飞行器114的智能设备(例如,手机,ipad,笔记本电脑)等等。In some embodiments, the UAV control terminal 112 may be a dedicated remote control for the UAV 114, a ground base station of the UAV 114, or a smart device (eg, mobile phone, ipad, laptop) that can control the UAV 114 and many more.
在一些实施例中,外部定位装置可以为无人飞行器114外部单独设置的定位装置,例如,单独设置的GPS装置,单独设置的北斗定位装置,带有定位功能的智能设备(例如,手机,ipad,笔记本电脑)。In some embodiments, the external positioning device may be a positioning device separately provided outside the UAV 114, for example, a separately provided GPS device, a separately provided Beidou positioning device, or a smart device with a positioning function (for example, mobile phone, ipad) ,laptop).
在一些实施例中,外部联网装置可以为无人飞行器114外部单独设置的定位装置,例如,单独设置的WIFI通信装置,单独设置的2G、3G、4G、5G等通信装置,带有联网功能的智能设备(例如,手机,ipad,笔记本电脑)。In some embodiments, the external networking device may be a positioning device separately provided outside the UAV 114, for example, a separately provided WIFI communication device, a separately provided communication device such as 2G, 3G, 4G, 5G, etc. Smart devices (eg, mobile phones, ipads, laptops).
在一些实施例中,外部定位装置与无人飞行器114可以有线通信连接,也可以无线通信连接。In some embodiments, the external positioning device and the UAV 114 may be connected by wired communication or wireless communication.
在一些实施例中,外部定位装置与无人飞行器控制终端112可以有线通信连接,也可以无线通信连接。In some embodiments, the external positioning device and the UAV control terminal 112 may be connected by wired communication or wireless communication.
在一些实施例中,外部联网装置与无人飞行器114可以有线通信连接,也可以无线通信连接。In some embodiments, the external networked device and the UAV 114 may be connected by wired communication or wireless communication.
在一些实施例中,外部联网装置与无人飞行器控制终端112可以有线通信连接,也可以无线通信连接。In some embodiments, the external networking device and the UAV control terminal 112 may be connected by wired communication or wireless communication.
在一些实施例中,通过信息采集装置获取位置信息,信息采集装置包括无人飞行器控制终端112的定位装置、无人飞行器控制终端112的联网装置、无人飞行器114的定位装置、无人飞行器114的联网装置、外部定位装置和外部联网装置中的至少两个,并根据预设优先级别最高的位置信息确定当前位置信息。In some embodiments, the location information is obtained through an information collection device, which includes a positioning device of the unmanned aerial vehicle control terminal 112, a networking device of the unmanned aerial vehicle control terminal 112, a positioning device of the unmanned aerial vehicle 114, and an unmanned aerial vehicle 114 At least two of the networked device, the external positioning device, and the external networked device, and determine the current location information according to the location information with the highest preset priority level.
在该实施例中,当通过两个或两个以上的信息采集装置获取到两个或两个以上的位置信息时,无人飞行器控制终端112或者无人飞行器114获取预先存储的每个位置信息的预设优先级别,并根据预设优先级别最高的 位置信息确定当前位置信息,即可以将预设优先级别最高的位置信息作为当前位置信息,由此得到最为精确的无人飞行器114当前位置信息,进而准确地切换无线电功率。In this embodiment, when two or more position information is acquired through two or more information collection devices, the UAV control terminal 112 or the unmanned aircraft 114 acquires each pre-stored position information The preset priority level and determine the current position information according to the position information with the highest preset priority level, that is, the position information with the highest preset priority level can be used as the current position information, thereby obtaining the most accurate current position information of the UAV 114 To switch the radio power accurately.
例如,预设的优先等级从高到低为:无人飞行器114的定位装置获取的位置信息、无人飞行器114的联网装置获取的位置信息、无人飞行器控制终端112的定位装置获取的位置信息、无人飞行器控制终端112的联网装置获取的位置信息、外部定位装置获取的位置信息和外部联网装置获取的位置信息。当获取到由无人飞行器114的定位装置、无人飞行器控制终端112的定位装置、无人飞行器控制终端112的联网装置、外部定位装置获取的四个位置信息时,即根据预设优先等级最高的无人飞行器114的定位装置获取的位置信息确定无人飞行器114的当前位置信息,比如,可直接将无人飞行器114的定位装置获取的位置信息作为无人飞行器114的当前位置信息。当获取到由无人飞行器控制终端112的联网装置、外部定位装置、外部联网装置获取的三个位置信息时,即根据预设优先等级最高的无人飞行器控制终端112的联网装置获取的位置信息确定无人飞行器114的当前位置信息,比如,无人飞行器控制终端112的联网装置获取的位置信息是无人飞行器控制终端112的定位数据,则根据该定位数据和无人飞行器控制终端112与无人飞行器114的实际距离或者地面距离计算得到无人飞行器114的当前位置信息。For example, the preset priority levels from high to low are: position information acquired by the positioning device of the unmanned aerial vehicle 114, position information acquired by the networked device of the unmanned aerial vehicle 114, and position information acquired by the positioning device of the unmanned aerial vehicle control terminal 112 3. The position information acquired by the networked device of the UAV control terminal 112, the position information acquired by the external positioning device, and the position information acquired by the external networked device. When the four location information obtained by the positioning device of the unmanned aerial vehicle 114, the positioning device of the unmanned aerial vehicle control terminal 112, the networked device of the unmanned aerial vehicle control terminal 112, and the external positioning device are acquired, the highest priority level is obtained according to the preset priority The position information acquired by the positioning device of the UAV 114 determines the current position information of the UAV 114. For example, the position information acquired by the positioning device of the UAV 114 may be directly used as the current position information of the UAV 114. When the three location information obtained by the networked device, external positioning device, and external networked device of the UAV control terminal 112 are obtained, that is, the location information obtained by the networked device of the UAV control terminal 112 with the highest preset priority Determine the current position information of the UAV 114, for example, the position information acquired by the networked device of the UAV control terminal 112 is the positioning data of the UAV control terminal 112, then according to the positioning data and the UAV control terminal 112 and the no The actual distance or ground distance of the UAV 114 is calculated to obtain the current position information of the UAV 114.
无人飞行器控制终端112和/或无人飞行器114还可以连接网络(无线网或者有线网),获取网络信息,如天气信息、用户的航班信息等,进而获取无人飞行器114的当前位置。The UAV control terminal 112 and / or UAV 114 may also be connected to a network (wireless network or wired network) to obtain network information, such as weather information, user flight information, etc., and then obtain the current location of the UAV 114.
本发明第四方面的实施例,提出一种无线电功率切换方法,适用于无人飞行器,图21示出了本发明的一个实施例的无线电功率切换方法的流程示意图。其中,该无线电功率切换方法,包括:According to an embodiment of the fourth aspect of the present invention, a radio power switching method is proposed, which is applicable to an unmanned aerial vehicle. FIG. 21 shows a schematic flowchart of a radio power switching method according to an embodiment of the present invention. Among them, the radio power switching method includes:
步骤122,获取当前位置信息;Step 122: Obtain current location information;
步骤124,根据当前位置信息,将当前无线电功率设置为与当前位置信息对应的无线电功率。Step 124: Set the current radio power to the radio power corresponding to the current location information according to the current location information.
本发明提供的无线电功率切换方法,获取无人飞行器的当前位置信息, 从而根据当前位置判断出其所处当前位置所对应的无线电功率,进而自动切换其使用的无线电功率,以满足相应的国家或地区要求,通过全球商品统一规格使厂商对无人飞行器的生产和维修得到更好地维护。The radio power switching method provided by the present invention obtains the current position information of an unmanned aerial vehicle, thereby judging the radio power corresponding to the current position based on the current position, and then automatically switching the radio power used to satisfy the corresponding country Regional requirements, through the uniform specifications of global commodities, enable manufacturers to better maintain the production and maintenance of unmanned aerial vehicles.
在一些实施例中,还包括:存储当前位置信息与无线电功率的对应关系信息。在该实施例中,存储当前位置信息与无线电功率的对应关系信息,即可通过当前位置信息获取对应的无线电功率,进而实现自动切换无人飞行器的当前无线电功率至与其当前位置信息对应的无线电功率。当前位置信息与无线电功率的对应关系信息以数据表的形式存储于无人飞行器的存储装置中。在一些实施例中,所述存储装置可以为易失性存储器,或者非易失性存储器。所述存储装置也可以为串行存储器,或者并行存储器。所述存储装置102可以为RAM存储器,或者ROM存储器。In some embodiments, the method further includes: storing correspondence information between current location information and radio power. In this embodiment, the correspondence information between the current position information and the radio power is stored, that is, the corresponding radio power can be obtained from the current position information, thereby automatically switching the current radio power of the UAV to the radio power corresponding to the current position information . The correspondence information between the current position information and the radio power is stored in the storage device of the UAV in the form of a data table. In some embodiments, the storage device may be a volatile memory, or a non-volatile memory. The storage device may also be a serial memory or a parallel memory. The storage device 102 may be a RAM memory or a ROM memory.
在一些实施例中,步骤124,根据当前位置信息,将当前无线电功率设置为与当前位置信息对应的无线电功率,具体包括:获取与当前位置信息对应的无线电功率;判断当前无线电功率和与当前位置信息对应的无线电功率是否相同;当当前无线电功率和与当前位置信息对应的无线电功率不相同时,将当前无线电功率设置为与当前位置信息对应的无线电功率。在该实施例中,在获取与当前位置信息对应的无线电功率后,判断无人飞行器的当前无线电功率和与当前位置信息对应的无线电功率是否相同,当相同时,对当前无线电功率不作改变;当不相同时,自动将当前无线电功率设置为与当前位置信息对应的无线电功率,以满足当前所处国家或地区的无线电使用规定。In some embodiments, in step 124, the current radio power is set to the radio power corresponding to the current location information according to the current location information, which specifically includes: acquiring the radio power corresponding to the current location information; judging the current radio power and the current location Whether the radio power corresponding to the information is the same; when the current radio power and the radio power corresponding to the current location information are not the same, the current radio power is set to the radio power corresponding to the current location information. In this embodiment, after acquiring the radio power corresponding to the current position information, it is determined whether the current radio power of the UAV and the radio power corresponding to the current position information are the same. When the radio power is the same, the current radio power is not changed; when When they are not the same, the current radio power is automatically set to the radio power corresponding to the current location information to meet the radio usage regulations of the country or region where you are currently located.
在一些实施例中,获取与当前位置信息对应的无线电功率,具体包括:根据当前位置信息确定当前国家信息和/或当前地区信息,并根据当前国家信息和/或当前地区信息获取对应的无线电功率。在该实施例中,当无人飞行器获取其当前位置信息后,根据当前位置信息获取其所在的国家和/或地区的信息,得到在该国家和/或地区内规定使用的无线电功率,进而自动切换至该无线电功率,无需生产不同种类的无人飞行器供不同国家和/或地区使用。In some embodiments, obtaining the radio power corresponding to the current location information specifically includes: determining the current country information and / or current area information according to the current location information, and obtaining the corresponding radio power according to the current country information and / or current area information . In this embodiment, after the unmanned aerial vehicle obtains its current position information, it obtains the information of the country and / or region where it is based on the current position information to obtain the radio power specified in the country and / or region, and then automatically Switching to this radio power eliminates the need to produce different types of UAVs for use in different countries and / or regions.
例如,在无人飞行器开机启动后或者按照预设周期,获取无人飞行器 的当前位置信息(如经纬度坐标数据等),根据其当前位置信息确定无人飞行器所处国家为美国,则获取美国规定使用的无线电功率,判断无人飞行器当前无线电功率是否为美国规定使用的无线电功率,当是美国规定使用的无线电功率时不作改变,当当前无线电功率是中国规定使用的无线电功率,而不是美国规定使用的无线电功率时,将当前无线电功率设置为美国规定使用的无线电功率。当前无线电功率可以为无人飞行器出厂默认无线电功率,也可以为上次关机时所使用的无线电功率。For example, after the UAV is powered on or according to a preset period, obtain the current position information (such as latitude and longitude coordinate data, etc.) of the unmanned aerial vehicle, and determine the country where the unmanned aerial vehicle is located in the United States according to the current position information, then obtain the U.S. regulations The radio power used to determine whether the current radio power of the UAV is the radio power specified by the United States. When it is the radio power specified by the United States, it will not be changed. When the current radio power is the radio power specified by China, not the United States. Radio power, set the current radio power to the radio power specified by the United States. The current radio power may be the factory default radio power of the UAV or the radio power used when the power was turned off last time.
获取当前位置信息的方式可包括:The methods for obtaining current location information may include:
在一些实施例中,无人飞行器设置有定位装置,以通过定位装置获取当前位置信息,当前位置信息为经纬度坐标数据。在该实施例中,无人飞行器本身设置有定位装置,通过定位装置获取经纬度坐标数据,即无人飞行器的当前位置信息,以根据当前位置信息实现对无线电功率的自动切换,确保无人飞行器的正常通信。例如,定位装置获取到的经纬度坐标为(北纬30度,西经100度),进而根据该坐标确定无人飞行器的当前位置为美国,获取美国规定使用的无线电功率,判断无人飞行器当前无线电功率是否为美国规定使用的无线电功率,当是美国规定使用的无线电功率时不作改变,当当前无线电功率是中国规定使用的无线电功率,而不是美国规定使用的无线电功率时,将当前无线电功率设置为美国规定使用的无线电功率。In some embodiments, the UAV is provided with a positioning device to obtain current position information through the positioning device, and the current position information is latitude and longitude coordinate data. In this embodiment, the UAV itself is provided with a positioning device, and the latitude and longitude coordinate data is obtained through the positioning device, that is, the current position information of the unmanned aircraft, to automatically switch the radio power according to the current position information, to ensure the unmanned aircraft Normal communication. For example, the latitude and longitude coordinates obtained by the positioning device are (30 degrees north latitude, 100 degrees west longitude), and then the current position of the UAV is determined according to the coordinates to the United States, and the radio power used by the United States is obtained to determine the current radio power of the UAV Whether it is the radio power regulated by the United States, when it is the radio power regulated by the United States, it is not changed. When the current radio power is the radio power regulated by China, not the radio power regulated by the United States, the current radio power is set to the United States The prescribed radio power.
在一些实施例中,无人飞行器设置有联网装置,以通过联网装置获取当前位置信息,当前位置信息为网络协议地址数据或无线网接入点位置数据。在该实施例中,无人飞行器本身设置有联网装置,通过联网装置获取经网络协议地址数据或无线网接入点位置数据,即无人飞行器的当前位置信息,以根据当前位置信息实现对无线电功率的自动切换,确保无人飞行器的正常通信。例如,联网装置为一个可以集成到无人飞行器上的电路模块,联网装置的一端以串口、IO口、并口等方式和无人飞行器的处理器连接,另一端可以连接网线。In some embodiments, the UAV is provided with a networked device to obtain current location information through the networked device, and the current location information is network protocol address data or wireless network access point location data. In this embodiment, the unmanned aerial vehicle itself is provided with a networked device, through which the network protocol address data or wireless network access point position data is obtained, that is, the current position information of the unmanned aerial vehicle, to implement radio control according to the current position information The automatic switching of power ensures the normal communication of unmanned aerial vehicles. For example, a networked device is a circuit module that can be integrated into an unmanned aerial vehicle. One end of the networked device is connected to a processor of the unmanned aerial vehicle through serial ports, IO ports, and parallel ports, and the other end can be connected to a network cable.
在一些实施例中,联网装置可以为有线通信装置,也可以为无线通信装置。例如,联网装置可以为WIFI、2G、3G、4G、5G等通信装置。In some embodiments, the networked device may be a wired communication device or a wireless communication device. For example, the networked device may be a communication device such as WIFI, 2G, 3G, 4G, and 5G.
在一些实施例中,获取来自外部定位装置或获取来自外部联网装置的当前位置信息。在该实施例中,获取当前位置信息的方式还可以为通过外部定位装置和/或外部联网装置来获取,以根据当前位置信息实现对无线电功率的自动切换,确保无人飞行器的正常通信。In some embodiments, acquiring current location information from an external positioning device or acquiring an external networked device. In this embodiment, the current position information may also be obtained through an external positioning device and / or an external networking device, so as to realize automatic switching of radio power according to the current position information and ensure normal communication of the unmanned aerial vehicle.
在一些实施例中,获取来自无人飞行器控制终端的定位装置的当前位置信息和/或获取来自无人飞行器控制终端的联网装置的当前位置信息。在该实施例中,获取当前位置信息的方式还可以为通过无人飞行器控制终端(例如无人飞行器遥控器)的定位装置和/或联网装置来获取,以根据当前位置信息实现对无线电功率的自动切换,确保无人飞行器的正常通信。In some embodiments, the current position information of the positioning device from the UAV control terminal is obtained and / or the current position information of the networked device from the UAV control terminal is obtained. In this embodiment, the way to obtain the current position information may also be obtained through a positioning device and / or a networked device of an unmanned aerial vehicle control terminal (such as an unmanned aerial vehicle remote control), so as to realize the radio power based on the current position information Automatic switching to ensure the normal communication of unmanned aerial vehicles.
在一些实施例中,无人飞行器的控制终端可以为无人飞行器的专用遥控器、无人飞行器的地面基站、可以控制无人飞行器的智能设备(例如,手机,ipad,笔记本电脑)等等。In some embodiments, the control terminal of the unmanned aerial vehicle may be a dedicated remote controller of the unmanned aerial vehicle, a ground base station of the unmanned aerial vehicle, a smart device (eg, mobile phone, ipad, notebook computer) that can control the unmanned aerial vehicle, and so on.
在一些实施例中,外部定位装置可以为无人飞行器外部单独设置的定位装置,例如,单独设置的GPS装置,单独设置的北斗定位装置,带有定位功能的智能设备(例如,手机,ipad,笔记本电脑)。In some embodiments, the external positioning device may be a positioning device separately provided outside the UAV, for example, a separately provided GPS device, a separately provided Beidou positioning device, or a smart device with a positioning function (for example, mobile phone, ipad, laptop).
在一些实施例中,外部联网装置可以为无人飞行器外部单独设置的定位装置,例如,单独设置的WIFI通信装置,单独设置的2G、3G、4G、5G等通信装置,带有联网功能的智能设备(例如,手机,ipad,笔记本电脑)。In some embodiments, the external networking device may be a positioning device separately provided outside the UAV, for example, a separately provided WIFI communication device, a separately provided communication device such as 2G, 3G, 4G, 5G, etc. Devices (eg, mobile phones, ipads, laptops).
在一些实施例中,外部定位装置与无人飞行器可以有线通信连接,也可以无线通信连接。In some embodiments, the external positioning device and the unmanned aerial vehicle may be connected by wired communication or wireless communication.
在一些实施例中,外部定位装置与无人飞行器的控制终端可以有线通信连接,也可以无线通信连接。In some embodiments, the external positioning device and the control terminal of the UAV may be connected by wired communication or wireless communication.
在一些实施例中,外部联网装置与无人飞行器可以有线通信连接,也可以无线通信连接。In some embodiments, the external networking device and the unmanned aerial vehicle may be connected by wired communication or wireless communication.
在一些实施例中,外部联网装置与无人飞行器的控制终端可以有线通信连接,也可以无线通信连接。In some embodiments, the external networked device and the control terminal of the UAV may be connected by wired communication or wireless communication.
在一些实施例中,通过信息采集装置获取位置信息,信息采集装置包括无人飞行器的定位装置、无人飞行器的联网装置、无人飞行器控制终端的定位装置、无人飞行器控制终端的联网装置、外部定位装置和外部联网 装置中的至少两个;根据预设优先级别最高的位置信息确定当前位置信息。在该实施例中,当通过两个或两个以上的信息采集装置获取到两个或两个以上的位置信息时,获取预先存储的每个位置信息的预设优先级别,根据预设优先级别最高的位置信息确定当前位置信息,即可以将预设优先级别最高的位置信息作为当前位置信息,由此得到最为精确的无人飞行器当前位置信息,进而准确地切换无线电功率。In some embodiments, the location information is obtained through an information collection device, which includes an unmanned aerial vehicle positioning device, an unmanned aerial vehicle networking device, an unmanned aerial vehicle control terminal positioning device, an unmanned aerial vehicle control terminal networking device, At least two of the external positioning device and the external networking device; determine the current location information according to the location information with the highest preset priority level. In this embodiment, when two or more location information are acquired through two or more information collection devices, a preset priority level of each location information stored in advance is acquired, according to the preset priority level The highest position information determines the current position information, that is, the position information with the highest preset priority level can be used as the current position information, thereby obtaining the most accurate current position information of the UAV, and then accurately switching the radio power.
例如,预设的优先等级从高到低为:无人飞行器的定位装置获取的位置信息、无人飞行器的联网装置获取的位置信息、无人飞行器控制终端的定位装置获取的位置信息、无人飞行器控制终端的联网装置获取的位置信息、外部定位装置获取的位置信息、外部联网装置获取的位置信息。当获取到由无人飞行器的定位装置、无人飞行器的联网装置、无人飞行器控制终端的定位装置、外部定位装置获取的四个位置信息时,即根据预设优先等级最高的无人飞行器的定位装置获取的位置信息确定无人飞行器的当前位置信息,比如,可直接将无人飞行器的定位装置获取的位置信息作为无人飞行器的当前位置信息。当获取到由无人飞行器控制终端的定位装置、外部定位装置、外部联网装置获取的三个位置信息时,即根据预设优先等级最高的无人飞行器控制终端的定位装置获取的位置信息确定无人飞行器的当前位置信息,比如无人飞行器控制终端的定位装置获取的位置信息是无人飞行器控制终端的定位数据,则根据该定位数据和无人飞行器控制终端与无人飞行器的实际距离或者地面距离计算得到无人飞行器的当前位置信息。For example, the preset priority levels from high to low are: position information obtained by the positioning device of the unmanned aerial vehicle, position information obtained by the networked device of the unmanned aerial vehicle, position information obtained by the positioning device of the unmanned aerial vehicle control terminal, and unmanned aerial vehicle The position information obtained by the networked device of the aircraft control terminal, the position information obtained by the external positioning device, and the position information obtained by the external networked device. When the four location information obtained by the positioning device of the unmanned aerial vehicle, the networked device of the unmanned aerial vehicle, the positioning device of the control terminal of the unmanned aerial vehicle, and the external positioning device are obtained, it is based on The position information acquired by the positioning device determines the current position information of the unmanned aerial vehicle. For example, the position information acquired by the positioning device of the unmanned aerial vehicle can be directly used as the current position information of the unmanned aerial vehicle. When the three location information obtained by the positioning device, external positioning device, and external networking device of the UAV control terminal are obtained, it is determined according to the location information obtained by the positioning device of the UAV control terminal with the highest preset priority level The current position information of the UAV, for example, the position information obtained by the positioning device of the UAV control terminal is the positioning data of the UAV control terminal, then according to the positioning data and the actual distance or ground of the UAV control terminal and the UAV The distance calculation obtains the current position information of the UAV.
无人飞行器还可以连接网络(无线网或者有线网),获取网络信息,如天气信息、用户的航班信息等,进而获取位置。Unmanned aerial vehicles can also be connected to a network (wireless network or wired network) to obtain network information, such as weather information, user's flight information, etc., and then obtain the location.
在一些实施例中,步骤124,根据当前位置信息,将当前无线电功率设置为与当前位置信息对应的无线电功率,具体包括:将当前位置信息发送至无人飞行器控制终端;接收来自无人飞行器控制终端的控制信号,控制信号中包括与当前位置信息对应的无线电功率的信息;根据控制信号,将当前无线电功率设置为与当前位置信息对应的无线电功率。In some embodiments, step 124, according to the current position information, set the current radio power to the radio power corresponding to the current position information, specifically including: sending the current position information to the UAV control terminal; receiving from the UAV control The control signal of the terminal includes the radio power information corresponding to the current location information; according to the control signal, the current radio power is set to the radio power corresponding to the current location information.
在该实施例中,除了通过无人飞行器本身自动设置无线电功率外,还 可以在获取其当前位置信息后,通过无人飞行器的通信装置将当前位置信息发送至无人飞行器控制终端(例如无人飞行器遥控器),无人飞行器控制终端获取与当前位置信息对应的无线电功率,进而生成包括有与当前位置信息对应的无线电功率的控制信号,以控制无人飞行器将当前无线电功率设置为与当前位置信息对应的无线电功率,即实现由无人飞行器控制终端控制无人飞行器进行无线电功率的切换。In this embodiment, in addition to automatically setting the radio power through the unmanned aerial vehicle itself, after acquiring its current position information, the current position information can be sent to the unmanned aerial vehicle control terminal (such as unmanned aircraft) through the unmanned aerial vehicle's communication device Aircraft remote control), the unmanned aerial vehicle control terminal acquires the radio power corresponding to the current position information, and then generates a control signal including the radio power corresponding to the current position information to control the unmanned aerial vehicle to set the current radio power to the current position The radio power corresponding to the information means that the unmanned aerial vehicle control terminal controls the unmanned aerial vehicle to switch the radio power.
在本发明实施例中,可根据两种实施例来实现根据无人飞行器10的当前位置信息进行无线电功率的自动切换的方法,其中两种实施例具体为:In the embodiments of the present invention, a method for automatically switching radio power according to the current position information of the UAV 10 can be implemented according to two embodiments, and the two embodiments are specifically as follows:
实施例一,无人飞行器通过无人飞行器的定位装置、无人飞行器的联网装置、无人飞行器控制终端的定位装置、无人飞行器控制终端的联网装置、外部定位装置和外部联网装置中的至少一个获取无人飞行器的当前位置信息,进而获取与当前位置信息对应的无线电功率,判断无人飞行器的当前无线电功率和与当前位置信息对应的无线电功率是否相同,若不相同则将当前无线电功率设置为与当前位置信息对应的无线电功率。Embodiment 1 At least one of the UAV positioning device, the UAV networking device, the UAV control terminal positioning device, the UAV control terminal networking device, the external positioning device, and the external networking device One obtains the current position information of the UAV, and then obtains the radio power corresponding to the current position information, judges whether the current radio power of the UAV and the radio power corresponding to the current position information are the same, if not, sets the current radio power It is the radio power corresponding to the current location information.
实施例二,无人飞行器通过无人飞行器的定位装置、无人飞行器的联网装置、无人飞行器控制终端的定位装置、无人飞行器控制终端的联网装置、外部定位装置和外部联网装置中的至少一个获取无人飞行器的当前位置信息。利用无人飞行器的通信装置将当前位置信息发送至无人飞行器控制终端以及接收来自无人飞行器控制终端的控制信号,控制信号中包括与当前位置信息对应的无线电功率的信息;无人飞行器根据控制信号,将当前无线电功率设置为与当前位置信息对应的无线电功率。当无人飞行器控制终端接收到当前位置信息后,获取与当前位置信息对应的无线电功率,判断无人飞行器的当前无线电功率和与当前位置信息对应的无线电功率是否相同,若不相同则生成控制信号发送给无人飞行器。Embodiment 2 At least one of a UAV positioning device, an UAV networking device, an UAV control terminal positioning device, an UAV control terminal networking device, an external positioning device, and an external networking device One gets the current position information of the UAV. Use the communication device of the unmanned aerial vehicle to send the current position information to the unmanned aerial vehicle control terminal and receive the control signal from the unmanned aerial vehicle control terminal. The control signal includes the radio power information corresponding to the current position information; Signal to set the current radio power to the radio power corresponding to the current location information. After receiving the current position information, the UAV control terminal obtains the radio power corresponding to the current position information, judges whether the current radio power of the unmanned aircraft and the radio power corresponding to the current position information are the same, and generates control signals if they are not the same Send to the UAV.
在本发明的一个具体实施例中,如图22所示,步骤132,无人飞行器开机启动;步骤134,判断出无人飞行器所处位置,具体为:通过无人飞行器内置的GPS定位装置、无人飞行器内置的联网装置、无人飞行器辅助操作设备的GPS定位装置、无人飞行器辅助操作设备的联网装置,又或者与其相关联的APP设备(如移动终端)等判断出无人飞行器所处位置;步 骤136,根据所处位置选择其对应的无线电功率,并自动切换为该无线电功率。通过设置有APP的移动终端获取所处位置的方式,即移动终端通过内置所有无线电功能的选项,显示国家和地区,交由用户选择使用国家和地区。具体方式进行位置判断。从而满足相应的国家和地区要求,能够使得无人飞行器和生产的无线电相关模块全球规格统一,进而促使生产无人飞行器可通过软件模块操作内部无线电的功率,进而促使其满足不同国家和地区的要求。In a specific embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 22, step 132, the unmanned aerial vehicle is started; step 134, the location of the unmanned aerial vehicle is determined, specifically: through the GPS positioning device built in the unmanned aerial vehicle, The unmanned aerial vehicle built-in networking device, the unmanned aerial vehicle auxiliary operating device GPS positioning device, the unmanned aerial vehicle auxiliary operating device networking device, or its associated APP equipment (such as a mobile terminal), etc. determine the location of the unmanned aerial vehicle Location; step 136, select the corresponding radio power according to the location, and automatically switch to the radio power. The way to obtain the location through the mobile terminal with APP is set, that is, the mobile terminal displays the country and region through the option of all built-in radio functions, and the user chooses the country and region to use. Determine the location in a specific way. In order to meet the corresponding national and regional requirements, the global specifications of unmanned aerial vehicles and radio-related modules produced can be unified, and the production of unmanned aerial vehicles can operate the power of the internal radio through the software module, thereby promoting it to meet the requirements of different countries and regions .
本发明第五方面的实施例,提出一种无线电功率切换方法,适用于无人飞行器控制终端,图23示出了本发明的一个实施例的无线电功率切换方法的流程示意图。其中,该无线电功率切换方法,包括:In an embodiment of the fifth aspect of the present invention, a radio power switching method is proposed, which is suitable for an unmanned aerial vehicle control terminal. FIG. 23 shows a schematic flowchart of a radio power switching method according to an embodiment of the present invention. Among them, the radio power switching method includes:
步骤142,获取无人飞行器的当前位置信息;Step 142: Obtain the current position information of the UAV;
步骤144,获取与当前位置信息对应的无线电功率;Step 144: Obtain the radio power corresponding to the current location information;
步骤146,生成包括与当前位置信息对应的无线电功率的控制信号,以控制无人飞行器将当前无线电功率设置为与当前位置信息对应的无线电功率。In step 146, a control signal including radio power corresponding to the current location information is generated to control the UAV to set the current radio power to the radio power corresponding to the current location information.
本发明提供的无线电功率切换方法,获取无人飞行器的当前位置信息,从而根据当前位置判断出无人飞行器所处当前位置所对应的无线电功率,进而自动控制切换无人飞行器使用的无线电功率,以满足相应的国家或地区要求,通过全球商品统一规格使厂商对无人飞行器的生产和维修得到更好地维护。The radio power switching method provided by the present invention acquires the current position information of the unmanned aerial vehicle, thereby judging the radio power corresponding to the current position of the unmanned aerial vehicle according to the current position, and then automatically controls the switching of the radio power used by the unmanned aerial vehicle to Satisfy the corresponding national or regional requirements, and the uniform specifications of global commodities enable manufacturers to better maintain the production and maintenance of UAVs.
在一些实施例中,还包括:存储当前位置信息与无线电功率的对应关系信息。在该实施例中,存储有当前位置信息与无线电功率的对应关系信息,即可通过当前位置信息获取对应的无线电功率,进而实现自动切换无人飞行器的当前无线电功率至与其当前位置信息对应的无线电功率。当前位置信息与无线电功率的对应关系信息以数据表的形式存储于无人飞行器的存储装置中。In some embodiments, the method further includes: storing correspondence information between current location information and radio power. In this embodiment, the correspondence information between the current position information and the radio power is stored, that is, the corresponding radio power can be obtained from the current position information, thereby automatically switching the current radio power of the UAV to the radio corresponding to the current position information power. The correspondence information between the current position information and the radio power is stored in the storage device of the UAV in the form of a data table.
在一些实施例中,所述存储装置可以为易失性存储器,或者非易失性存储器。所述存储装置也可以为串行存储器,或者并行存储器。所述存储装置可以为RAM存储器,或者ROM存储器。In some embodiments, the storage device may be a volatile memory, or a non-volatile memory. The storage device may also be a serial memory or a parallel memory. The storage device may be a RAM memory or a ROM memory.
在一些实施例中,步骤144,获取与当前位置信息对应的无线电功率,具体包括:根据当前位置信息确定当前国家信息和/或当前地区信息,并根据当前国家信息和/或当前地区信息获取对应的无线电功率。在该实施例中,当获取无人飞行器的当前位置信息后,根据当前位置信息获取无人飞行器所在的国家和/或地区的信息,得到在该国家和/或地区内规定使用的无线电功率,进而自动控制切换至该无线电功率,无需生产不同种类的无人飞行器供不同国家和/或地区使用。In some embodiments, step 144, acquiring the radio power corresponding to the current location information, specifically includes: determining the current country information and / or current area information based on the current location information, and obtaining the correspondence according to the current country information and / or current area information Radio power. In this embodiment, after acquiring the current position information of the UAV, according to the current position information, the information of the country and / or region where the UAV is located is obtained to obtain the radio power specified for use in the country and / or region, In turn, it automatically switches to the radio power without producing different types of unmanned aerial vehicles for use in different countries and / or regions.
在一些实施例中,步骤146,生成包括与当前位置信息对应的无线电功率的控制信号,具体包括:判断当前无线电功率和与当前位置信息对应的无线电功率是否相同;当当前无线电功率和与当前位置信息对应的无线电功率不相同时,生成包括与当前位置信息对应的无线电功率的控制信号。在该实施例中,在获取与当前位置信息对应的无线电功率后,判断无人飞行器的当前无线电功率和与当前位置信息对应的无线电功率是否相同,当相同时,对当前无线电功率不作改变;当不相同时,自动控制将无人飞行器的当前无线电功率设置为与当前位置信息对应的无线电功率,以使无人飞行器满足当前所处国家或地区的无线电使用规定。In some embodiments, step 146, generating a control signal including radio power corresponding to the current location information, specifically includes: determining whether the current radio power and the radio power corresponding to the current location information are the same; when the current radio power and the current location information are the same When the radio power corresponding to the information is different, a control signal including the radio power corresponding to the current position information is generated. In this embodiment, after acquiring the radio power corresponding to the current position information, it is determined whether the current radio power of the UAV and the radio power corresponding to the current position information are the same. When the radio power is the same, the current radio power is not changed; when When they are not the same, the automatic control sets the current radio power of the UAV to the radio power corresponding to the current position information, so that the UAV can meet the radio usage regulations of the country or region where it is currently located.
例如,在无人飞行器开机启动后或者按照预设周期,获取无人飞行器的当前位置信息(如经纬度坐标数据等),根据其当前位置信息确定无人飞行器所处国家为美国,则获取美国规定使用的无线电功率,判断无人飞行器当前无线电功率是否为美国规定使用的无线电功率,当是美国规定使用的无线电功率时不作改变,当当前无线电功率是中国规定使用的无线电功率,而不是美国规定使用的无线电功率时,控制无人飞行器将当前无线电功率设置为美国规定使用的无线电功率。当前无线电功率可以为无人飞行器出厂默认无线电功率,也可以为上次关机时所使用的无线电功率。For example, after the UAV is powered on or according to a preset period, obtain the current position information (such as latitude and longitude coordinate data, etc.) of the unmanned aerial vehicle, and determine the country where the unmanned aerial vehicle is located in the United States according to the current position information, then obtain the U.S. regulations The radio power used to determine whether the current radio power of the UAV is the radio power specified by the United States. When it is the radio power specified by the United States, it will not be changed. When the current radio power is the radio power specified by China, not the United States. Radio power, control the UAV to set the current radio power to the radio power specified by the United States. The current radio power may be the factory default radio power of the UAV or the radio power used when the power was turned off last time.
获取当前位置信息的方式可包括:The methods for obtaining current location information may include:
在一些实施例中,无人飞行器控制终端设置有定位装置,以通过定位装置获取无人飞行器控制终端的定位数据,定位数据为经纬度坐标数据;步骤142,获取无人飞行器的当前位置信息,具体包括:根据定位数据,获取当前位置信息。在该实施例中,无人飞行器控制终端设置有定位装置, 通过定位装置获取无人飞行器控制终端的经纬度坐标数据(即定位数据),进一步地,根据无人飞行器控制终端的定位数据确定出无人飞行器的当前位置信息,以实现根据当前无线电功率切换无线电功率,确保无人飞行器的正常通信。例如,定位装置获取到经纬度坐标为(北纬30度,西经100度),进而根据该坐标确定无人飞行器的当前位置为美国,获取美国规定使用的无线电功率,判断无人飞行器当前无线电功率是否为美国规定使用的无线电功率,当是美国规定使用的无线电功率时不作改变,当当前无线电功率是中国规定使用的无线电功率,而不是美国规定使用的无线电功率时,控制将无人飞行器的当前无线电功率设置为美国规定使用的无线电功率。In some embodiments, the UAV control terminal is provided with a positioning device to obtain positioning data of the UAV control terminal through the positioning device, and the positioning data is latitude and longitude coordinate data; step 142, obtaining the current position information of the UAV, specifically Including: according to the positioning data, obtain the current position information. In this embodiment, the unmanned aerial vehicle control terminal is provided with a positioning device, and the latitude and longitude coordinate data (ie, positioning data) of the unmanned aerial vehicle control terminal is acquired through the positioning device, and further, it is determined according to the positioning data of the unmanned aerial vehicle control terminal The current position information of the UAV, in order to switch the radio power according to the current radio power, to ensure the normal communication of the UAV. For example, the positioning device obtains the latitude and longitude coordinates as (30 degrees north latitude, 100 degrees west longitude), and then determines the current position of the UAV as the United States according to the coordinates, obtains the radio power specified by the United States, and determines whether the current radio power of the UAV is The radio power prescribed for the United States shall not be changed when it is the radio power prescribed by the United States. When the current radio power is the radio power prescribed by China and not the radio power prescribed by the United States, the current radio of the UAV shall be controlled. The power setting is the radio power specified for use in the United States.
在一些实施例中,无人飞行器控制终端设置有联网装置,以通过联网装置获取无人飞行器控制终端的定位数据,定位数据为网络协议地址数据或无线网接入点位置数据;步骤142,获取无人飞行器的当前位置信息,具体包括:根据定位数据,获取当前位置信息。在该实施例中,无人飞行器控制终端设置有联网装置,通过联网装置获取无人飞行器控制终端的网络协议地址数据或无线网接入点位置数据(即定位数据),进一步地,根据无人飞行器控制终端的定位数据确定出无人飞行器的当前位置信息,以实现根据当前无线电功率切换无线电功率,确保无人飞行器的正常通信。例如,联网装置为一个可以集成到无人飞行器控制终端上的电路模块,联网装置的一端以串口、IO口、并口等方式和无人飞行器控制终端的处理器连接,另一端可以连接网线。In some embodiments, the UAV control terminal is provided with a networked device to obtain positioning data of the UAV control terminal through the networked device, and the positioning data is network protocol address data or wireless network access point location data; step 142, acquiring The current position information of the unmanned aerial vehicle includes: acquiring the current position information according to the positioning data. In this embodiment, the UAV control terminal is provided with a networked device, and the network protocol address data or wireless network access point location data (ie, positioning data) of the UAV control terminal is obtained through the networked device. Further, according to the unmanned aircraft The positioning data of the aircraft control terminal determines the current position information of the unmanned aerial vehicle, so as to switch the radio power according to the current radio power, and ensure the normal communication of the unmanned aerial vehicle. For example, the networked device is a circuit module that can be integrated into the UAV control terminal. One end of the networked device is connected to the processor of the UAV control terminal through serial ports, IO ports, and parallel ports, and the other end can be connected to a network cable.
在一些实施例中,联网装置可以为有线通信装置,也可以为无线通信装置。例如,联网装置可以为WIFI、2G、3G、4G、5G等通信装置。In some embodiments, the networked device may be a wired communication device or a wireless communication device. For example, the networked device may be a communication device such as WIFI, 2G, 3G, 4G, and 5G.
在一些实施例中,无人飞行器控制终端设置有通信装置,以通过通信装置接收来自无人飞行器的定位装置、无人飞行器的联网装置、外部定位装置或外部联网装置的当前位置信息。在该实施例中,无人飞行器控制终端设置有通信装置,通过通信装置接收由无人飞行器的定位装置、无人飞行器的联网装置、外部定位装置或外部联网装置采集的无人飞行器的当前位置信息,以实现根据当前无线电功率切换无线电功率,确保无人飞行器 的正常通信。In some embodiments, the UAV control terminal is provided with a communication device to receive the current location information from the UAV's positioning device, the UAV's networked device, the external positioning device, or the external networked device through the communication device. In this embodiment, the UAV control terminal is provided with a communication device to receive the current position of the UAV collected by the UAV's positioning device, UAV's networking device, external positioning device, or external networking device through the communication device Information to switch the radio power according to the current radio power to ensure the normal communication of the UAV.
在一些实施例中,无人飞行器的控制终端可以为无人飞行器的专用遥控器、无人飞行器的地面基站、可以控制无人飞行器的智能设备(例如,手机,ipad,笔记本电脑)等等。In some embodiments, the control terminal of the unmanned aerial vehicle may be a dedicated remote controller of the unmanned aerial vehicle, a ground base station of the unmanned aerial vehicle, a smart device (eg, mobile phone, ipad, notebook computer) that can control the unmanned aerial vehicle, and so on.
在一些实施例中,外部定位装可以为无人飞行器外部单独设置的定位装置,例如,单独设置的GPS装置,单独设置的北斗定位装置,带有定位功能的智能设备(例如,手机,ipad,笔记本电脑)。In some embodiments, the external positioning device may be a separately-located positioning device outside the UAV, for example, a separately-installed GPS device, a separately-located Beidou positioning device, or a smart device with a positioning function (for example, mobile phone, ipad, laptop).
在一些实施例中,外部联网装置可以为无人飞行器外部单独设置的定位装置,例如,单独设置的WIFI通信装置,单独设置的2G、3G、4G、5G等通信装置,带有联网功能的智能设备(例如,手机,ipad,笔记本电脑)。In some embodiments, the external networking device may be a positioning device separately provided outside the UAV, for example, a separately provided WIFI communication device, a separately provided communication device such as 2G, 3G, 4G, 5G, etc. Devices (eg, mobile phones, ipads, laptops).
在一些实施例中,外部定位装置与无人飞行器可以有线通信连接,也可以无线通信连接。In some embodiments, the external positioning device and the unmanned aerial vehicle may be connected by wired communication or wireless communication.
在一些实施例中,外部定位装置与无人飞行器的控制终端可以有线通信连接,也可以无线通信连接。In some embodiments, the external positioning device and the control terminal of the UAV may be connected by wired communication or wireless communication.
在一些实施例中,外部联网装置与无人飞行器可以有线通信连接,也可以无线通信连接。In some embodiments, the external networking device and the unmanned aerial vehicle may be connected by wired communication or wireless communication.
在一些实施例中,外部联网装置与无人飞行器的控制终端可以有线通信连接,也可以无线通信连接。In some embodiments, the external networked device and the control terminal of the UAV may be connected by wired communication or wireless communication.
在一些实施例中,步骤142,获取无人飞行器的当前位置信息,具体包括:通过信息采集装置获取位置信息,信息采集装置包括无人飞行器控制终端的定位装置、无人飞行器控制终端的联网装置、无人飞行器的定位装置、无人飞行器的联网装置、外部定位装置和外部联网装置中的至少两个;根据预设优先级别最高的位置信息确定当前位置信息。In some embodiments, step 142, obtaining the current position information of the unmanned aerial vehicle, specifically includes: obtaining the position information through the information collecting device, the information collecting device includes a positioning device of the unmanned aircraft control terminal, and a networked device of the unmanned aircraft control terminal At least two of the UAV positioning device, the UAV networking device, the external positioning device, and the external networking device; determining the current location information according to the location information with the highest preset priority level.
在该实施例中,当通过两个或两个以上的信息采集装置获取到两个或两个以上的无人飞行器的位置信息时,获取预先存储的每个位置信息的预设优先级别,根据预设优先级别最高的位置信息确定无人飞行器的当前位置信息,即可以将预设优先级别最高的位置信息作为当前位置信息,由此得到最为精确的无人飞行器当前位置信息,进而准确地切换无线电功率。In this embodiment, when the position information of two or more unmanned aerial vehicles is obtained through two or more information collection devices, the preset priority level of each position information stored in advance is obtained according to The position information with the highest preset priority level determines the current position information of the UAV, that is, the position information with the highest preset priority level can be used as the current position information, thereby obtaining the most accurate current position information of the UAV, and then accurately switching Radio power.
例如,预设的优先等级从高到低为:无人飞行器的定位装置获取的位 置信息、无人飞行器的联网装置获取的位置信息、无人飞行器控制终端的定位装置获取的位置信息、无人飞行器控制终端的联网装置获取的位置信息、外部定位装置获取的位置信息、外部联网装置获取的位置信息。当获取到由无人飞行器的定位装置、无人飞行器的联网装置、无人飞行器控制终端的定位装置、外部定位装置获取的四个位置信息时,即根据预设优先等级最高的无人飞行器的定位装置获取的位置信息确定无人飞行器的当前位置信息,比如,可直接将无人飞行器的定位装置获取的位置信息作为无人飞行器的当前位置信息。当获取到由无人飞行器控制终端的定位装置、外部定位装置、外部联网装置获取的三个位置信息时,即根据预设优先等级最高的无人飞行器控制终端的定位装置获取的位置信息确定无人飞行器的当前位置信息,比如无人飞行器控制终端的定位装置获取的位置信息是无人飞行器控制终端的定位数据,则根据该定位数据和无人飞行器控制终端与无人飞行器的实际距离或者地面距离计算得到无人飞行器的当前位置信息。For example, the preset priority levels from high to low are: position information obtained by the positioning device of the unmanned aerial vehicle, position information obtained by the networked device of the unmanned aerial vehicle, position information obtained by the positioning device of the unmanned aerial vehicle control terminal, and unmanned aerial vehicle The position information obtained by the networked device of the aircraft control terminal, the position information obtained by the external positioning device, and the position information obtained by the external networked device. When the four location information obtained by the positioning device of the unmanned aerial vehicle, the networked device of the unmanned aerial vehicle, the positioning device of the control terminal of the unmanned aerial vehicle, and the external positioning device are obtained, it is based on The position information acquired by the positioning device determines the current position information of the unmanned aerial vehicle. For example, the position information acquired by the positioning device of the unmanned aerial vehicle can be directly used as the current position information of the unmanned aerial vehicle. When the three location information obtained by the positioning device, external positioning device, and external networking device of the UAV control terminal are obtained, it is determined according to the location information obtained by the positioning device of the UAV control terminal with the highest preset priority level The current position information of the UAV, for example, the position information obtained by the positioning device of the UAV control terminal is the positioning data of the UAV control terminal, then according to the positioning data and the actual distance or ground of the UAV control terminal and the UAV The distance calculation obtains the current position information of the UAV.
无人飞行器控制终端还可以连接网络(无线网或者有线网),获取网络信息,如天气信息、用户的航班信息等,进而获取无人飞行器的位置。The unmanned aerial vehicle control terminal can also be connected to a network (wireless or wired network) to obtain network information, such as weather information, user's flight information, etc., and then obtain the position of the unmanned aerial vehicle.
本发明第六方面的实施例,提出一种无线电功率切换方法,适用于包括无人飞行器和无人飞行器的控制终端的无人飞行器的套件,图24示出了本发明的一个实施例的无线电功率切换方法的流程示意图。其中,该无线电功率切换方法包括:In an embodiment of the sixth aspect of the present invention, a radio power switching method is proposed, which is applicable to an unmanned aerial vehicle kit including an unmanned aerial vehicle and a control terminal of the unmanned aerial vehicle. FIG. 24 shows a radio of an embodiment of the present invention. Schematic diagram of the process of the power switching method. Among them, the radio power switching method includes:
步骤152,通过无人飞行器控制终端获取无人飞行器的当前位置信息,以及获取与当前位置信息对应的无线电功率,并生成包括与当前位置信息对应的无线电功率的控制信号;Step 152: Obtain the current position information of the unmanned aerial vehicle and the radio power corresponding to the current position information through the UAV control terminal, and generate a control signal including the radio power corresponding to the current position information;
步骤154,控制无人飞行器根据控制信号,将当前无线电功率设置为与当前位置信息对应的无线电功率。Step 154: Control the UAV to set the current radio power to the radio power corresponding to the current position information according to the control signal.
本发明提供的无线电功率切换方法,无人飞行器控制终端获取无人飞行器的当前位置信息,从而根据当前位置判断出无人飞行器所处当前位置所对应的无线电功率,进而生成控制信号,控制无人飞行器自动切换所使用的无线电功率,以满足相应的国家或地区要求,通过全球商品统一规格 使厂商对无人飞行器的生产和维修得到更好地维护。In the radio power switching method provided by the present invention, the unmanned aerial vehicle control terminal acquires the current position information of the unmanned aerial vehicle, thereby judging the radio power corresponding to the current position of the unmanned aerial vehicle according to the current position, and then generates a control signal to control the unmanned aerial vehicle The aircraft automatically switches the radio power used to meet the requirements of corresponding countries or regions, and the unified specifications of global commodities enable manufacturers to better maintain the production and maintenance of unmanned aerial vehicles.
图25示出了本发明的另一个实施例的无线电功率切换方法的流程示意图。其中,该无线电功率切换方法包括:FIG. 25 shows a schematic flowchart of a radio power switching method according to another embodiment of the present invention. Among them, the radio power switching method includes:
步骤162,控制无人飞行器获取当前位置信息以及获取与当前位置信息对应的无线电功率,并将当前无线电功率设置为与当前位置信息对应的无线电功率。Step 162: Control the unmanned aerial vehicle to obtain the current position information and the radio power corresponding to the current position information, and set the current radio power to the radio power corresponding to the current position information.
在该实施例中,无人飞行器本身也可以获取其当前位置信息以及获取与当前位置信息对应的无线电功率,并自动将当前无线电功率设置为与当前位置信息对应的无线电功率,以满足当前所处国家或地区的无线电使用规定。In this embodiment, the UAV itself can also obtain its current position information and the radio power corresponding to the current position information, and automatically set the current radio power to the radio power corresponding to the current position information to meet the current location National or regional radio usage regulations.
在一些实施例中,通过无人飞行器控制终端和/或无人飞行器,根据当前位置信息确定当前国家信息和/或当前地区信息,并根据当前国家信息和/或当前地区信息获取对应的无线电功率。In some embodiments, the terminal and / or unmanned aerial vehicle is controlled by the unmanned aerial vehicle, the current national information and / or the current regional information is determined according to the current position information, and the corresponding radio power is obtained according to the current national information and / or the current regional information .
在该实施例中,无人飞行器控制终端和/或无人飞行器在获取无人飞行器的当前位置信息后,根据当前位置信息获取其所在的国家和/或地区的信息,得到在该国家和/或地区内规定使用的无线电功率,进而自动切换至该无线电功率,无需生产不同种类的无人飞行器供不同国家和/或地区使用。In this embodiment, after acquiring the current location information of the UAV, the UAV control terminal and / or UAV obtains the information of the country and / or region where it is based on the current location information to obtain Or the radio power specified in the region, and then automatically switch to the radio power, there is no need to produce different types of UAVs for different countries and / or regions.
例如,在无人飞行器开机启动后或者按照预设周期,获取无人飞行器的当前位置信息(如经纬度坐标数据等),根据其当前位置信息确定无人飞行器所处国家为美国,则获取美国规定使用的无线电功率,判断无人飞行器当前无线电功率是否为美国规定使用的无线电功率,当是美国规定使用的无线电功率时不作改变,当当前无线电功率是中国规定使用的无线电功率,而不是美国规定使用的无线电功率时,将当前无线电功率设置为美国规定使用的无线电功率。当前无线电功率可以为无人飞行器出厂默认无线电功率,也可以为上次关机时所使用的无线电功率。For example, after the UAV is powered on or according to a preset period, obtain the current position information (such as latitude and longitude coordinate data, etc.) of the unmanned aerial vehicle, and determine the country where the unmanned aerial vehicle is located in the United States according to the current position information, then obtain the U.S. regulations The radio power used to determine whether the current radio power of the UAV is the radio power specified by the United States. When it is the radio power specified by the United States, it will not be changed. When the current radio power is the radio power specified by China, not the United States. Radio power, set the current radio power to the radio power specified by the United States. The current radio power may be the factory default radio power of the UAV or the radio power used when the power was turned off last time.
对于图24和图25所示的无线电功率切换方法中,获取无人飞行器的当前位置信息的方式包括:For the radio power switching method shown in FIG. 24 and FIG. 25, the method of acquiring the current position information of the UAV includes:
在一些实施例中,通过无人飞行器控制终端设置的定位装置或联网装置获取无人飞行器控制终端的定位数据,以及根据定位数据获取当前位置 信息;或者通过无人飞行器设置的定位装置或联网装置获取当前位置信息。在该实施例中,无人飞行器的当前位置信息可通过以下方式获取:利用无人飞行器控制终端的定位装置或联网装置获取无人飞行器控制终端的定位数据,从而根据定位数据获取无人飞行器的当前位置信息,在该方式下,若由无人飞行器本身通过当前位置信息切换无线电功率,则无人飞行器控制终端会将当前位置信息发送至无人飞行器;或者,通过无人飞行器的定位装置或联网装置直接获取无人飞行器的当前位置信息,在该方式下,若由无人飞行器控制终端通过当前位置信息切换无线电功率,则无人飞行器会将当前位置信息发送至无人飞行器控制终端。例如,通过无人飞行器控制终端的定位装置获取的定位数据为经纬度坐标(北纬30度,西经100度),进而根据该经纬度坐标计算出无人飞行器的当前位置信息(可根据无人飞行器控制终端与无人飞行器的实际距离或者地面距离计算);或者通过无人飞行器的定位装置直接获取到无人飞行器的当前位置信息,即经纬度坐标为(北纬35度,西经105度)。进一步地,由当前位置信息确定无人飞行器所处国家为美国,获取美国规定使用的无线电功率,判断无人飞行器当前无线电功率是否为美国规定使用的无线电功率,当是美国规定使用的无线电功率时不作改变,当当前无线电功率是中国规定使用的无线电功率,而不是美国规定使用的无线电功率时,将当前无线电功率设置为美国规定使用的无线电功率。例如,联网装置为一个可以集成到无人飞行器或无人飞行器控制终端上的电路模块,联网装置的一端以串口、IO口、并口等方式和无人飞行器或无人飞行器控制终端的处理器连接,另一端可以连接网线。In some embodiments, the positioning data or the networking device of the UAV control terminal is used to obtain the positioning data of the UAV control terminal, and the current position information is obtained according to the positioning data; or the positioning device or the networking device of the UAV is set Get current location information. In this embodiment, the current position information of the unmanned aerial vehicle can be obtained by using the positioning device or networked device of the unmanned aerial vehicle control terminal to obtain the positioning data of the unmanned aerial vehicle control terminal, so as to obtain the unmanned aerial vehicle's positioning data based on the positioning data Current position information, in this way, if the UAV itself switches the radio power through the current position information, the unmanned aircraft control terminal will send the current position information to the unmanned aircraft; or, through the unmanned aircraft positioning device or The networked device directly obtains the current position information of the unmanned aerial vehicle. In this mode, if the unmanned aerial vehicle control terminal switches the radio power through the current position information, the unmanned aerial vehicle will send the current position information to the unmanned aerial vehicle control terminal. For example, the positioning data acquired by the positioning device of the UAV control terminal is latitude and longitude coordinates (30 degrees north latitude, 100 degrees west longitude), and then the current position information of the unmanned aerial vehicle is calculated according to the latitude and longitude coordinates (can be controlled according to the unmanned aerial vehicle) (The actual distance between the terminal and the unmanned aerial vehicle or the ground distance is calculated); or the current position information of the unmanned aerial vehicle can be directly obtained through the positioning device of the unmanned aerial vehicle, that is, the latitude and longitude coordinates are (35 degrees north latitude, 105 degrees west longitude). Further, it is determined from the current location information that the country of the UAV is the United States, and the radio power specified by the United States is used to determine whether the current radio power of the UAV is the radio power specified by the United States. Without change, when the current radio power is the radio power prescribed by China and not the radio power prescribed by the United States, the current radio power is set to the radio power prescribed by the United States. For example, the networked device is a circuit module that can be integrated into the UAV or UAV control terminal, and one end of the networked device is connected to the processor of the UAV or UAV control terminal through serial ports, IO ports, parallel ports, etc. , The other end can be connected to a network cable.
在一些实施例中,联网装置可以为有线通信装置,也可以为无线通信装置。例如,联网装置可以为WIFI、2G、3G、4G、5G等通信装置。In some embodiments, the networked device may be a wired communication device or a wireless communication device. For example, the networked device may be a communication device such as WIFI, 2G, 3G, 4G, and 5G.
在一些实施例中,获取来自外部定位装置或外部联网装置的当前位置信息。在该实施例中,无人飞行器的当前位置信息还可以通过外部定位装置或外部联网装置获取。在该方式下,若由无人飞行器本身通过当前位置信息切换无线电功率,则外部定位装置或外部联网装置会将当前位置信息发送至无人飞行器;若由无人飞行器控制终端通过当前位置信息切换无线 电功率,则外部定位装置或外部联网装置会将当前位置信息发送至无人飞行器控制终端。In some embodiments, current location information from an external positioning device or an external networked device is obtained. In this embodiment, the current position information of the UAV can also be obtained through an external positioning device or an external networking device. In this mode, if the unmanned aerial vehicle itself switches the radio power through the current position information, the external positioning device or external networking device will send the current position information to the unmanned aerial vehicle; if the unmanned aerial vehicle control terminal switches through the current position information For radio power, the external positioning device or external networking device will send the current position information to the UAV control terminal.
在一些实施例中,无人飞行器的控制终端可以为无人飞行器的专用遥控器、无人飞行器的地面基站、可以控制无人飞行器的智能设备(例如,手机,ipad,笔记本电脑)等等。In some embodiments, the control terminal of the unmanned aerial vehicle may be a dedicated remote controller of the unmanned aerial vehicle, a ground base station of the unmanned aerial vehicle, a smart device (eg, mobile phone, ipad, notebook computer) that can control the unmanned aerial vehicle, and so on.
在一些实施例中,外部定位装置可以为无人飞行器外部单独设置的定位装置,例如,单独设置的GPS装置,单独设置的北斗定位装置,带有定位功能的智能设备(例如,手机,ipad,笔记本电脑)。In some embodiments, the external positioning device may be a positioning device separately provided outside the UAV, for example, a separately provided GPS device, a separately provided Beidou positioning device, or a smart device with a positioning function (for example, mobile phone, ipad, laptop).
在一些实施例中,外部联网装置可以为无人飞行器外部单独设置的定位装置,例如,单独设置的WIFI通信装置,单独设置的2G、3G、4G、5G等通信装置,带有联网功能的智能设备(例如,手机,ipad,笔记本电脑)。In some embodiments, the external networking device may be a positioning device separately provided outside the UAV, for example, a separately provided WIFI communication device, a separately provided communication device such as 2G, 3G, 4G, 5G, etc. Devices (eg, mobile phones, ipads, laptops).
在一些实施例中,外部定位装置与无人飞行器可以有线通信连接,也可以无线通信连接。In some embodiments, the external positioning device and the unmanned aerial vehicle may be connected by wired communication or wireless communication.
在一些实施例中,外部定位装置与无人飞行器的控制终端可以有线通信连接,也可以无线通信连接。In some embodiments, the external positioning device and the control terminal of the UAV may be connected by wired communication or wireless communication.
在一些实施例中,外部联网装置与无人飞行器可以有线通信连接,也可以无线通信连接。In some embodiments, the external networking device and the unmanned aerial vehicle may be connected by wired communication or wireless communication.
在一些实施例中,外部联网装置与无人飞行器的控制终端可以有线通信连接,也可以无线通信连接。In some embodiments, the external networked device and the control terminal of the UAV may be connected by wired communication or wireless communication.
在一些实施例中,通过信息采集装置获取位置信息,信息采集装置包括无人飞行器控制终端的定位装置、无人飞行器控制终端的联网装置、无人飞行器的定位装置、无人飞行器的联网装置、外部定位装置和外部联网装置中的至少两个,并根据预设优先级别最高的位置信息确定当前位置信息。在该实施例中,当通过两个或两个以上的信息采集装置获取到两个或两个以上的位置信息时,无人飞行器控制终端或者无人飞行器获取预先存储的每个位置信息的预设优先级别,并根据预设优先级别最高的位置信息确定当前位置信息,即可以将预设优先级别最高的位置信息作为当前位置信息,由此得到最为精确的无人飞行器当前位置信息,进而准确地切换无线电功率。In some embodiments, the location information is obtained through an information collection device, which includes a positioning device for an unmanned aerial vehicle control terminal, a networked device for an unmanned aerial vehicle control terminal, a positioning device for an unmanned aerial vehicle, a networked device for an unmanned aerial vehicle, At least two of the external positioning device and the external networking device, and determine the current location information according to the location information with the highest preset priority level. In this embodiment, when two or more position information are acquired through two or more information collection devices, the UAV control terminal or the unmanned aerial vehicle acquires the pre-stored pre-stored position information for each position information. Set the priority level, and determine the current position information according to the position information with the highest preset priority level, that is, the position information with the highest preset priority level can be used as the current position information, thereby obtaining the most accurate current position information of the UAV, and then accurate To switch radio power.
例如,预设的优先等级从高到低为:无人飞行器的定位装置获取的位置信息、无人飞行器的联网装置获取的位置信息、无人飞行器控制终端的定位装置获取的位置信息、无人飞行器控制终端的联网装置获取的位置信息、外部定位装置获取的位置信息和外部联网装置获取的位置信息。当获取到由无人飞行器的定位装置、无人飞行器控制终端的定位装置、无人飞行器控制终端的联网装置、外部定位装置获取的四个位置信息时,即根据预设优先等级最高的无人飞行器的定位装置获取的位置信息确定无人飞行器的当前位置信息,比如,可直接将无人飞行器的定位装置获取的位置信息作为无人飞行器的当前位置信息。当获取到由无人飞行器控制终端的联网装置、外部定位装置、外部联网装置获取的三个位置信息时,即根据预设优先等级最高的无人飞行器控制终端的联网装置获取的位置信息确定无人飞行器的当前位置信息,比如,无人飞行器控制终端的联网装置获取的位置信息是无人飞行器控制终端的定位数据,则根据该定位数据和无人飞行器控制终端与无人飞行器的实际距离或者地面距离计算得到无人飞行器的当前位置信息。For example, the preset priority levels from high to low are: position information obtained by the positioning device of the unmanned aerial vehicle, position information obtained by the networked device of the unmanned aerial vehicle, position information obtained by the positioning device of the unmanned aerial vehicle control terminal, and unmanned aerial vehicle The position information obtained by the networked device of the aircraft control terminal, the position information obtained by the external positioning device, and the position information obtained by the external networked device. When the four location information obtained by the positioning device of the unmanned aerial vehicle, the positioning device of the unmanned aerial vehicle control terminal, the networked device of the unmanned aerial vehicle control terminal, and the external positioning device are obtained, the unmanned aircraft with the highest preset priority level is obtained The position information acquired by the positioning device of the aircraft determines the current position information of the unmanned aerial vehicle. For example, the position information acquired by the positioning device of the unmanned aerial vehicle can be directly used as the current position information of the unmanned aircraft. When the three location information obtained by the networked device, external positioning device, and external networked device of the UAV control terminal are obtained, it is determined according to the location information obtained by the networked device of the UAV control terminal with the highest preset priority level The current position information of the UAV, for example, the position information obtained by the networked device of the UAV control terminal is the positioning data of the UAV control terminal, then according to the positioning data and the actual distance between the UAV control terminal and the UAV or The ground distance is calculated to obtain the current position information of the UAV.
无人飞行器控制终端和/或无人飞行器还可以连接网络(无线网或者有线网),获取网络信息,如天气信息、用户的航班信息等,进而获取无人飞行器的当前位置。The unmanned aerial vehicle control terminal and / or unmanned aerial vehicle can also be connected to a network (wireless network or wired network) to obtain network information, such as weather information, user flight information, etc., and then obtain the current location of the unmanned aerial vehicle.
在本说明书的描述中,术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述的目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性,除非另有明确的规定和限定;术语“连接”、“安装”、“固定”等均应做广义理解,例如,“连接”可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本发明中的具体含义。In the description of this specification, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance, unless otherwise clearly specified and defined; the terms "connected", " "Installation" and "fixation" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connection" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention according to specific situations.
在本说明书的描述中,术语“一个实施例”、“一些实施例”、“具体实施例”等的描述意指结合该实施例或示例描述的具体特征、结构、材料或特点包含于本发明的至少一个实施例或示例中。在本说明书中,对上述术语的示意性表述不一定指的是相同的实施例或实例。而且,描述的具体特征、结构、材料或特点可以在任何的一个或多个实施例或示例中以合 适的方式结合。In the description of this specification, the description of the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "specific embodiments", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiments or examples are included in the present invention In at least one embodiment or example. In this specification, the schematic expression of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
以上所述仅为本发明的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本发明,对于本领域的技术人员来说,本发明可以有各种更改和变化。凡在本发明的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may have various modifications and changes. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (48)

  1. 一种无人飞行器,其特征在于,包括存储装置、处理器及存储在所述存储装置上并可在所述处理器上运行的计算机指令,其特征在于,所述处理器执行所述计算机指令时实现:An unmanned aerial vehicle, comprising a storage device, a processor and computer instructions stored on the storage device and capable of running on the processor, wherein the processor executes the computer instructions When realized:
    获取所述无人飞行器的当前位置信息;Obtain the current position information of the UAV;
    根据所述当前位置信息,将所述无人飞行器的当前无线电功率设置为与所述当前位置信息对应的无线电功率。According to the current position information, the current radio power of the UAV is set to the radio power corresponding to the current position information.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的无人飞行器,其特征在于,所述处理器执行所述计算机指令时实现:The unmanned aerial vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that, when the processor executes the computer instruction:
    获取与所述当前位置信息对应的无线电功率;Acquiring radio power corresponding to the current location information;
    判断所述无人飞行器的当前无线电功率和与所述当前位置信息对应的无线电功率是否相同;Determine whether the current radio power of the UAV and the radio power corresponding to the current position information are the same;
    当所述当前无线电功率和与所述当前位置信息对应的无线电功率不相同时,将所述当前无线电功率设置为与所述当前位置信息对应的无线电功率。When the current radio power and the radio power corresponding to the current location information are not the same, the current radio power is set to the radio power corresponding to the current location information.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的无人飞行器,其特征在于,所述无人飞行器设置有与所述处理器通讯连接的定位装置,所述定位装置用于获取所述当前位置信息,并将所述当前位置信息发送至所述处理器,所述当前位置信息为经纬度坐标数据。The unmanned aerial vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that the unmanned aerial vehicle is provided with a positioning device communicatively connected to the processor, the positioning device is used to obtain the current position information, and the The current position information is sent to the processor, and the current position information is latitude and longitude coordinate data.
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的无人飞行器,其特征在于,所述无人飞行器设置有与所述处理器通讯连接的联网装置,所述联网装置用于获取所述当前位置信息,并将所述当前位置信息发送至所述处理器,所述当前位置信息为网络协议地址数据或无线网接入点位置数据。The unmanned aerial vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that the unmanned aerial vehicle is provided with a networked device communicatively connected to the processor, the networked device is used to obtain the current position information, and the The current location information is sent to the processor, and the current location information is network protocol address data or wireless network access point location data.
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的无人飞行器,其特征在于,所述处理器执行所述计算机指令时实现获取所述无人飞行器的当前位置信息的过程包括:The UAV according to claim 1, wherein the process of acquiring the current position information of the UAV when the processor executes the computer instruction includes:
    获取来自外部定位装置的所述当前位置信息和/或获取来自外部联网装置的所述当前位置信息。Obtain the current position information from an external positioning device and / or obtain the current position information from an external networking device.
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的无人飞行器,其特征在于,所述处理器执行 所述计算机指令时实现:The unmanned aerial vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that, when the processor executes the computer instruction:
    通过信息采集装置获取位置信息,所述信息采集装置包括所述无人飞行器的定位装置、所述无人飞行器的联网装置、无人飞行器的控制终端的定位装置、所述无人飞行器的控制终端的联网装置、外部定位装置和外部联网装置中的至少两个;Position information is acquired through an information collection device, which includes the positioning device of the unmanned aerial vehicle, the networking device of the unmanned aerial vehicle, the positioning device of the control terminal of the unmanned aerial vehicle, and the control terminal of the unmanned aerial vehicle At least two of the networking device, external positioning device, and external networking device;
    根据预设优先级别最高的位置信息确定所述当前位置信息。The current position information is determined according to the position information with the highest preset priority level.
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的无人飞行器,其特征在于,所述处理器执行所述计算机指令时实现获取所述无人飞行器的当前位置信息的过程包括:The UAV according to claim 1, wherein the process of acquiring the current position information of the UAV when the processor executes the computer instruction includes:
    获取来自无人飞行器的控制终端的定位装置的所述当前位置信息和/或获取来自所述无人飞行器的控制终端的联网装置的所述当前位置信息。Acquiring the current position information from the positioning device of the control terminal of the UAV and / or acquiring the current position information from the networked device of the control terminal of the UAV.
  8. 根据权利要求1至7中任一项所述的无人飞行器,其特征在于,所述无人飞行器设置有通信装置;The unmanned aerial vehicle according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the unmanned aerial vehicle is provided with a communication device;
    所述处理器执行所述计算机指令时实现根据所述当前位置信息,将所述无人飞行器的当前无线电功率设置为与所述当前位置信息对应的无线电功率的过程包括:When the processor executes the computer instruction, the process of setting the current radio power of the UAV to the radio power corresponding to the current location information according to the current location information includes:
    通过所述通信装置将所述当前位置信息发送至无人飞行器的控制终端以及接收来自所述无人飞行器的控制终端的控制信号,所述控制信号中包括与所述当前位置信息对应的无线电功率的信息;Sending the current position information to the control terminal of the unmanned aerial vehicle through the communication device and receiving a control signal from the control terminal of the unmanned aerial vehicle, the control signal including radio power corresponding to the current position information Information;
    根据所述控制信号,将所述无人飞行器的当前无线电功率设置为与所述当前位置信息对应的无线电功率。According to the control signal, the current radio power of the UAV is set to the radio power corresponding to the current position information.
  9. 根据权利要求1至7中任一项所述的无人飞行器,其特征在于,The unmanned aerial vehicle according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that
    所述存储装置存储有所述当前位置信息与所述无线电功率的对应关系信息。The storage device stores correspondence information between the current position information and the radio power.
  10. 根据权利要求2所述的无人飞行器,其特征在于,所述处理器执行所述计算机指令时实现获取与所述当前位置信息对应的无线电功率的过程包括:The UAV according to claim 2, wherein the process of acquiring the radio power corresponding to the current position information when the processor executes the computer instruction includes:
    根据所述当前位置信息确定当前国家信息和/或当前地区信息,并根据所述当前国家信息和/或所述当前地区信息获取对应的所述无线电功率。Determining current country information and / or current area information according to the current location information, and acquiring the corresponding radio power according to the current country information and / or current area information.
  11. 一种无人飞行器的控制终端,其特征在于,包括存储装置、处理 器及存储在所述存储装置上并可在所述处理器上运行的计算机指令,其特征在于,所述处理器执行所述计算机指令时实现:A control terminal for an unmanned aerial vehicle, characterized by comprising a storage device, a processor, and computer instructions stored on the storage device and executable on the processor, and characterized in that the processor executes When the computer instructions are described:
    获取无人飞行器的当前位置信息;Obtain the current position information of UAV;
    获取与所述当前位置信息对应的无线电功率;Acquiring radio power corresponding to the current location information;
    生成包括与所述当前位置信息对应的无线电功率的控制信号,以控制所述无人飞行器将当前无线电功率设置为与所述当前位置信息对应的无线电功率。A control signal including radio power corresponding to the current position information is generated to control the UAV to set the current radio power to the radio power corresponding to the current position information.
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的无人飞行器的控制终端,其特征在于,所述处理器执行所述计算机指令时实现:The control terminal of an unmanned aerial vehicle according to claim 11, wherein when the processor executes the computer instruction,
    判断所述当前无线电功率和与所述当前位置信息对应的无线电功率是否相同;Determine whether the current radio power and the radio power corresponding to the current location information are the same;
    当所述当前无线电功率和与所述当前位置信息对应的无线电功率不相同时,生成所述控制信号。When the current radio power and the radio power corresponding to the current location information are different, the control signal is generated.
  13. 根据权利要求11所述的无人飞行器的控制终端,其特征在于,所述无人飞行器的控制终端设置有与所述处理器通信连接的定位装置,所述定位装置用于获取所述无人飞行器的控制终端的定位数据,并将所述定位数据发送至所述处理器以供所述处理器根据所述定位数据获取所述当前位置信息,所述定位数据为经纬度坐标数据。The unmanned aerial vehicle control terminal according to claim 11, wherein the unmanned aerial vehicle control terminal is provided with a positioning device communicatively connected to the processor, and the positioning device is used to acquire the unmanned aerial vehicle Positioning data of a control terminal of the aircraft, and sending the positioning data to the processor for the processor to obtain the current position information according to the positioning data, the positioning data being latitude and longitude coordinate data.
  14. 根据权利要求11所述的无人飞行器的控制终端,其特征在于,所述无人飞行器的控制终端设置有联网装置,所述联网装置用于获取所述无人飞行器的控制终端的定位数据,并将所述定位数据发送至所述处理器以供所述处理器根据所述定位数据获取所述当前位置信息,所述定位数据为网络协议地址数据或无线网接入点位置数据。The unmanned aerial vehicle control terminal according to claim 11, wherein the unmanned aerial vehicle control terminal is provided with a networking device, and the networking device is used to obtain positioning data of the unmanned aerial vehicle control terminal, And sending the positioning data to the processor for the processor to obtain the current location information according to the positioning data, where the positioning data is network protocol address data or wireless network access point location data.
  15. 根据权利要求11所述的无人飞行器的控制终端,其特征在于,所述无人飞行器的控制终端设置有通信装置,所述通信装置用于接收来自所述无人飞行器的定位装置、所述无人飞行器的联网装置、外部定位装置或外部联网装置的所述当前位置信息,并将所述当前位置信息发送至所述处理器。The control terminal of an unmanned aerial vehicle according to claim 11, characterized in that the control terminal of the unmanned aerial vehicle is provided with a communication device, and the communication device is used to receive a positioning device from the unmanned aerial vehicle, the The current location information of the networked device, external positioning device, or external networked device of the UAV, and sends the current location information to the processor.
  16. 根据权利要求11所述的无人飞行器的控制终端,其特征在于,所 述处理器执行所述计算机指令时实现获取无人飞行器的当前位置信息的过程包括:The control terminal of an unmanned aerial vehicle according to claim 11, wherein the process of acquiring the current position information of the unmanned aerial vehicle when the processor executes the computer instruction includes:
    通过信息采集装置获取位置信息,所述信息采集装置包括所述无人飞行器的控制终端的定位装置、所述无人飞行器的控制终端的联网装置、所述无人飞行器的定位装置、所述无人飞行器的联网装置、外部定位装置和外部联网装置中的至少两个;Position information is acquired through an information collection device, which includes a positioning device of the control terminal of the unmanned aerial vehicle, a networking device of the control terminal of the unmanned aerial vehicle, a positioning device of the unmanned aerial vehicle, the wireless At least two of the networking device, external positioning device, and external networking device of the UAV;
    根据预设优先级别最高的位置信息确定所述当前位置信息。The current position information is determined according to the position information with the highest preset priority level.
  17. 根据权利要求11至16中任一项所述的无人飞行器的控制终端,其特征在于,The control terminal of an unmanned aerial vehicle according to any one of claims 11 to 16, wherein:
    所述存储装置存储有所述当前位置信息与所述无线电功率的对应关系信息。The storage device stores correspondence information between the current position information and the radio power.
  18. 根据权利要求11至16中任一项所述的无人飞行器的控制终端,其特征在于,所述处理器执行所述计算机指令时实现获取与所述当前位置信息对应的无线电功率的过程包括:The control terminal for an unmanned aerial vehicle according to any one of claims 11 to 16, wherein the process of acquiring radio power corresponding to the current position information when the processor executes the computer instruction includes:
    根据所述当前位置信息确定当前国家信息和/或当前地区信息,并根据所述当前国家信息和/或所述当前地区信息获取对应的所述无线电功率。Determining current country information and / or current area information according to the current location information, and acquiring the corresponding radio power according to the current country information and / or current area information.
  19. 一种无人飞行器的套件,其特征在于,包括:An unmanned aerial vehicle kit, characterized in that it includes:
    控制终端,获取无人飞行器的当前位置信息,以及获取与所述当前位置信息对应的无线电功率,并生成包括与所述当前位置信息对应的无线电功率的控制信号;Control the terminal to obtain the current position information of the UAV and the radio power corresponding to the current position information, and generate a control signal including the radio power corresponding to the current position information;
    所述无人飞行器,根据所述控制信号,将当前无线电功率设置为与所述当前位置信息对应的无线电功率。The unmanned aerial vehicle sets the current radio power to the radio power corresponding to the current position information according to the control signal.
  20. 根据权利要求19所述的无人飞行器的套件,其特征在于,所述无人飞行器获取所述当前位置信息以及获取与所述当前位置信息对应的无线电功率,并将所述当前无线电功率设置为与所述当前位置信息对应的无线电功率。The kit for an unmanned aerial vehicle according to claim 19, wherein the unmanned aerial vehicle obtains the current position information and the radio power corresponding to the current position information, and sets the current radio power to The radio power corresponding to the current location information.
  21. 根据权利要求19或20所述的无人飞行器的套件,其特征在于,The unmanned aerial vehicle kit according to claim 19 or 20, characterized in that
    通过所述无人飞行器的控制终端设置的定位装置或联网装置获取所述无人飞行器的控制终端的定位数据,以及根据所述定位数据获取所述当前 位置信息;或者通过所述无人飞行器设置的定位装置或联网装置获取所述当前位置信息。Acquiring positioning data of the control terminal of the unmanned aerial vehicle through a positioning device or a networking device provided in the control terminal of the unmanned aerial vehicle, and acquiring the current position information according to the positioning data; A positioning device or a networked device to obtain the current location information.
  22. 根据权利要求19或20所述的无人飞行器的套件,其特征在于,The unmanned aerial vehicle kit according to claim 19 or 20, characterized in that
    通过外部定位装置或外部联网装置获取所述当前位置信息。The current location information is obtained through an external positioning device or an external networking device.
  23. 根据权利要求19或20所述的无人飞行器的套件,其特征在于,The unmanned aerial vehicle kit according to claim 19 or 20, characterized in that
    通过信息采集装置获取位置信息,所述信息采集装置包括所述无人飞行器的控制终端的定位装置、所述无人飞行器的控制终端的联网装置、所述无人飞行器的定位装置、所述无人飞行器的联网装置、外部定位装置和外部联网装置中的至少两个,并根据预设优先级别最高的位置信息确定所述当前位置信息。Position information is acquired through an information collection device, which includes a positioning device of the control terminal of the unmanned aerial vehicle, a networking device of the control terminal of the unmanned aerial vehicle, a positioning device of the unmanned aerial vehicle At least two of the networked device, the external positioning device, and the external networked device of the UAV, and determining the current location information according to the location information with the highest preset priority level.
  24. 根据权利要求20所述的无人飞行器的套件,其特征在于,The unmanned aerial vehicle kit according to claim 20, characterized in that
    所述无人飞行器的控制终端和/或所述无人飞行器,根据所述当前位置信息确定当前国家信息和/或当前地区信息,并根据所述当前国家信息和/或所述当前地区信息获取对应的所述无线电功率。The control terminal of the UAV and / or the UAV determines current country information and / or current area information according to the current position information, and obtains according to the current country information and / or current area information Corresponding to the radio power.
  25. 一种无线电功率切换方法,适用于无人飞行器,其特征在于,包括:A radio power switching method suitable for unmanned aerial vehicles, which is characterized by:
    获取当前位置信息;Get current location information;
    根据所述当前位置信息,将当前无线电功率设置为与所述当前位置信息对应的无线电功率。According to the current location information, the current radio power is set to the radio power corresponding to the current location information.
  26. 根据权利要求25所述的无线电功率切换方法,其特征在于,所述根据所述当前位置信息,将当前无线电功率设置为与所述当前位置信息对应的无线电功率,具体包括:The radio power switching method according to claim 25, wherein the setting the current radio power to the radio power corresponding to the current location information according to the current location information specifically includes:
    获取与所述当前位置信息对应的无线电功率;Acquiring radio power corresponding to the current location information;
    判断所述当前无线电功率和与所述当前位置信息对应的无线电功率是否相同;Determine whether the current radio power and the radio power corresponding to the current location information are the same;
    当所述当前无线电功率和与所述当前位置信息对应的无线电功率不相同时,将所述当前无线电功率设置为与所述当前位置信息对应的无线电功率。When the current radio power and the radio power corresponding to the current location information are not the same, the current radio power is set to the radio power corresponding to the current location information.
  27. 根据权利要求25所述的无线电功率切换方法,其特征在于,所述 无人飞行器设置有定位装置,以通过所述定位装置获取所述当前位置信息,所述当前位置信息为经纬度坐标数据。The radio power switching method according to claim 25, wherein the UAV is provided with a positioning device to obtain the current position information through the positioning device, the current position information being latitude and longitude coordinate data.
  28. 根据权利要求25所述的无线电功率切换方法,其特征在于,所述无人飞行器设置有联网装置,以通过所述联网装置获取所述当前位置信息,所述当前位置信息为网络协议地址数据或无线网接入点位置数据。The radio power switching method according to claim 25, wherein the UAV is provided with a networked device to obtain the current position information through the networked device, the current position information being network protocol address data or Wireless network access point location data.
  29. 根据权利要求25所述的无线电功率切换方法,其特征在于,所述获取当前位置信息,具体包括:The radio power switching method according to claim 25, wherein the acquiring current location information specifically includes:
    获取来自外部定位装置的所述当前位置信息和/或获取来自外部联网装置的所述当前位置信息。Obtain the current position information from an external positioning device and / or obtain the current position information from an external networking device.
  30. 根据权利要求25所述的无线电功率切换方法,其特征在于,所述获取当前位置信息,具体包括:The radio power switching method according to claim 25, wherein the acquiring current location information specifically includes:
    通过信息采集装置获取位置信息,所述信息采集装置包括所述无人飞行器的定位装置、所述无人飞行器的联网装置、无人飞行器的控制终端的定位装置、所述无人飞行器的控制终端的联网装置、外部定位装置和外部联网装置中的至少两个;Position information is acquired through an information collection device, which includes the positioning device of the unmanned aerial vehicle, the networking device of the unmanned aerial vehicle, the positioning device of the control terminal of the unmanned aerial vehicle, the control terminal of the unmanned aerial vehicle At least two of the networking device, external positioning device, and external networking device;
    根据预设优先级别最高的位置信息确定所述当前位置信息。The current position information is determined according to the position information with the highest preset priority level.
  31. 根据权利要求25所述的无线电功率切换方法,其特征在于,所述获取当前位置信息,具体包括:The radio power switching method according to claim 25, wherein the acquiring current location information specifically includes:
    获取来自无人飞行器的控制终端的定位装置的所述当前位置信息和/或获取来自所述无人飞行器的控制终端的联网装置的所述当前位置信息。Acquiring the current position information from the positioning device of the control terminal of the UAV and / or acquiring the current position information from the networked device of the control terminal of the UAV.
  32. 根据权利要求25至30中任一项所述的无线电功率切换方法,其特征在于,所述根据所述当前位置信息,将当前无线电功率设置为与所述当前位置信息对应的无线电功率,具体包括:The radio power switching method according to any one of claims 25 to 30, wherein the setting the current radio power to the radio power corresponding to the current location information according to the current location information specifically includes :
    将所述当前位置信息发送至无人飞行器的控制终端;Send the current position information to the control terminal of the unmanned aerial vehicle;
    接收来自所述无人飞行器的控制终端的控制信号,所述控制信号中包括与所述当前位置信息对应的无线电功率的信息;Receiving a control signal from a control terminal of the unmanned aerial vehicle, the control signal including radio power information corresponding to the current position information;
    根据所述控制信号,将所述当前无线电功率设置为与所述当前位置信息对应的无线电功率。According to the control signal, the current radio power is set to the radio power corresponding to the current location information.
  33. 根据权利要求25至31中任一项所述的无线电功率切换方法,其 特征在于,还包括:The radio power switching method according to any one of claims 25 to 31, further comprising:
    存储所述当前位置信息与所述无线电功率的对应关系信息。The correspondence information between the current position information and the radio power is stored.
  34. 根据权利要求26所述的无线电功率切换方法,其特征在于,所述获取与所述当前位置信息对应的无线电功率,具体包括:The radio power switching method according to claim 26, wherein the acquiring radio power corresponding to the current location information specifically includes:
    根据所述当前位置信息确定当前国家信息和/或当前地区信息,并根据所述当前国家信息和/或所述当前地区信息获取对应的所述无线电功率。Determining current country information and / or current area information according to the current location information, and acquiring the corresponding radio power according to the current country information and / or current area information.
  35. 一种无线电功率切换方法,适用于无人飞行器的控制终端,其特征在于,包括:A radio power switching method suitable for the control terminal of an unmanned aerial vehicle, which is characterized by including:
    获取无人飞行器的当前位置信息;Obtain the current position information of UAV;
    获取与所述当前位置信息对应的无线电功率;Acquiring radio power corresponding to the current location information;
    生成包括与所述当前位置信息对应的无线电功率的控制信号,以控制所述无人飞行器将当前无线电功率设置为与所述当前位置信息对应的无线电功率。A control signal including radio power corresponding to the current position information is generated to control the UAV to set the current radio power to the radio power corresponding to the current position information.
  36. 根据权利要求35所述的无线电功率切换方法,其特征在于,所述生成包括与所述当前位置信息对应的无线电功率的控制信号,具体包括:The radio power switching method according to claim 35, wherein the generating a control signal including radio power corresponding to the current position information specifically includes:
    判断所述当前无线电功率和与所述当前位置信息对应的无线电功率是否相同;Determine whether the current radio power and the radio power corresponding to the current location information are the same;
    当所述当前无线电功率和与所述当前位置信息对应的无线电功率不相同时,生成包括与所述当前位置信息对应的无线电功率的所述控制信号。When the current radio power and the radio power corresponding to the current location information are not the same, the control signal including the radio power corresponding to the current location information is generated.
  37. 根据权利要求35所述的无线电功率切换方法,其特征在于,所述无人飞行器的控制终端设置有定位装置,以通过所述定位装置获取所述无人飞行器的控制终端的定位数据,所述定位数据为经纬度坐标数据;The radio power switching method according to claim 35, wherein the control terminal of the UAV is provided with a positioning device to acquire positioning data of the control terminal of the UAV through the positioning device, the The positioning data is longitude and latitude coordinate data;
    所述获取无人飞行器的当前位置信息,具体包括:The obtaining current position information of the UAV includes:
    根据所述定位数据,获取所述当前位置信息。Obtain the current position information according to the positioning data.
  38. 根据权利要求35所述的无线电功率切换方法,其特征在于,所述无人飞行器的控制终端设置有联网装置,以通过所述联网装置获取所述无人飞行器的控制终端的定位数据,所述定位数据为网络协议地址数据或无线网接入点位置数据;The radio power switching method according to claim 35, wherein the control terminal of the UAV is provided with a networked device to obtain positioning data of the control terminal of the UAV through the networked device, the The positioning data is network protocol address data or wireless network access point location data;
    所述获取无人飞行器的当前位置信息,具体包括:The obtaining current position information of the UAV includes:
    根据所述定位数据,获取所述当前位置信息。Obtain the current position information according to the positioning data.
  39. 根据权利要求35所述的无线电功率切换方法,其特征在于,所述无人飞行器的控制终端设置有通信装置,以通过所述通信装置接收来自所述无人飞行器的定位装置、所述无人飞行器的联网装置、外部定位装置或外部联网装置的所述当前位置信息。The radio power switching method according to claim 35, wherein the control terminal of the unmanned aerial vehicle is provided with a communication device to receive the positioning device from the unmanned aerial vehicle, the unmanned aerial vehicle through the communication device The current position information of the networked device, external positioning device or external networked device of the aircraft.
  40. 根据权利要求35所述的无线电功率切换方法,其特征在于,所述获取无人飞行器的当前位置信息,具体包括:The radio power switching method according to claim 35, wherein the acquiring current position information of the UAV specifically includes:
    通过信息采集装置获取位置信息,所述信息采集装置包括所述无人飞行器的控制终端的定位装置、所述无人飞行器的控制终端的联网装置、所述无人飞行器的定位装置、所述无人飞行器的联网装置、外部定位装置和外部联网装置中的至少两个;Position information is acquired through an information collection device, which includes a positioning device of the control terminal of the unmanned aerial vehicle, a networking device of the control terminal of the unmanned aerial vehicle, a positioning device of the unmanned aerial vehicle, the wireless At least two of the networking device, external positioning device, and external networking device of the UAV;
    根据预设优先级别最高的位置信息确定所述当前位置信息。The current position information is determined according to the position information with the highest preset priority level.
  41. 根据权利要求35至40中任一项所述的无线电功率切换方法,其特征在于,还包括:The radio power switching method according to any one of claims 35 to 40, further comprising:
    存储所述当前位置信息与所述无线电功率的对应关系信息。The correspondence information between the current position information and the radio power is stored.
  42. 根据权利要求35至40中任一项所述的无线电功率切换方法,其特征在于,所述获取与所述当前位置信息对应的无线电功率,具体包括:The radio power switching method according to any one of claims 35 to 40, wherein the acquiring radio power corresponding to the current position information specifically includes:
    根据所述当前位置信息确定当前国家信息和/或当前地区信息,并根据所述当前国家信息和/或所述当前地区信息获取对应的所述无线电功率。Determining current country information and / or current area information according to the current location information, and acquiring the corresponding radio power according to the current country information and / or current area information.
  43. 一种无线电功率切换方法,适用于包括无人飞行器和无人飞行器的控制终端的无人飞行器的套件,其特征在于,包括:A radio power switching method applicable to an unmanned aerial vehicle kit including an unmanned aerial vehicle and a control terminal of the unmanned aerial vehicle, which is characterized by including:
    通过所述无人飞行器的控制终端获取所述无人飞行器的当前位置信息,以及获取与所述当前位置信息对应的无线电功率,并生成包括与所述当前位置信息对应的无线电功率的控制信号;Acquiring the current position information of the unmanned aerial vehicle and the radio power corresponding to the current position information through the control terminal of the unmanned aerial vehicle, and generating a control signal including the radio power corresponding to the current position information;
    控制所述无人飞行器根据所述控制信号,将当前无线电功率设置为与所述当前位置信息对应的无线电功率。Controlling the UAV to set the current radio power to the radio power corresponding to the current position information according to the control signal.
  44. 根据权利要求43所述的无线电功率切换方法,其特征在于,还包括:The radio power switching method according to claim 43, further comprising:
    控制所述无人飞行器获取所述当前位置信息以及获取与所述当前位置 信息对应的无线电功率,并将所述当前无线电功率设置为与所述当前位置信息对应的无线电功率。Controlling the UAV to acquire the current position information and acquire the radio power corresponding to the current position information, and set the current radio power to the radio power corresponding to the current position information.
  45. 根据权利要求43或44所述的无线电功率切换方法,其特征在于,The radio power switching method according to claim 43 or 44, wherein
    通过所述无人飞行器的控制终端设置的定位装置或联网装置获取所述无人飞行器的控制终端的定位数据,以及根据所述定位数据获取所述当前位置信息;或者通过所述无人飞行器设置的定位装置或联网装置获取所述当前位置信息。Acquiring positioning data of the control terminal of the unmanned aerial vehicle through a positioning device or a networking device provided in the control terminal of the unmanned aerial vehicle, and acquiring the current position information according to the positioning data; or setting through the unmanned aerial vehicle A positioning device or a networked device to obtain the current location information.
  46. 根据权利要求43或44所述的无线电功率切换方法,其特征在于,The radio power switching method according to claim 43 or 44, wherein
    获取来自外部定位装置或外部联网装置的所述当前位置信息。Obtain the current location information from an external positioning device or an external networked device.
  47. 根据权利要求43或44所述的无线电功率切换方法,其特征在于,The radio power switching method according to claim 43 or 44, wherein
    通过信息采集装置获取位置信息,所述信息采集装置包括所述无人飞行器的控制终端的定位装置、所述无人飞行器的控制终端的联网装置、所述无人飞行器的定位装置、所述无人飞行器的联网装置、外部定位装置和外部联网装置中的至少两个,并根据预设优先级别最高的位置信息确定所述当前位置信息。Position information is acquired through an information collection device, which includes a positioning device of the control terminal of the unmanned aerial vehicle, a networking device of the control terminal of the unmanned aerial vehicle, a positioning device of the unmanned aerial vehicle At least two of the networked device, the external positioning device, and the external networked device of the UAV, and determining the current location information according to the location information with the highest preset priority level.
  48. 根据权利要求44所述的无线电功率切换方法,其特征在于,The radio power switching method according to claim 44, wherein:
    通过无人飞行器的控制终端和/或所述无人飞行器,根据所述当前位置信息确定当前国家信息和/或当前地区信息,并根据所述当前国家信息和/或所述当前地区信息获取对应的所述无线电功率。Determine the current country information and / or current area information according to the current position information through the control terminal of the UAV and / or the unmanned aircraft, and obtain a correspondence according to the current country information and / or the current area information Of the radio power.
PCT/CN2018/112896 2018-10-31 2018-10-31 Unmanned aerial vehicle WO2020087323A1 (en)

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