WO2020006750A1 - Life parameter monitoring method and device - Google Patents

Life parameter monitoring method and device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020006750A1
WO2020006750A1 PCT/CN2018/094830 CN2018094830W WO2020006750A1 WO 2020006750 A1 WO2020006750 A1 WO 2020006750A1 CN 2018094830 W CN2018094830 W CN 2018094830W WO 2020006750 A1 WO2020006750 A1 WO 2020006750A1
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Prior art keywords
parameter
life
parameter information
information
monitoring
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PCT/CN2018/094830
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
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梁汐萌
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梁汐萌
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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/02—Detecting, measuring or recording pulse, heart rate, blood pressure or blood flow; Combined pulse/heart-rate/blood pressure determination; Evaluating a cardiovascular condition not otherwise provided for, e.g. using combinations of techniques provided for in this group with electrocardiography or electroauscultation; Heart catheters for measuring blood pressure
    • A61B5/0205—Simultaneously evaluating both cardiovascular conditions and different types of body conditions, e.g. heart and respiratory condition
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/08—Detecting, measuring or recording devices for evaluating the respiratory organs
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/42—Detecting, measuring or recording for evaluating the gastrointestinal, the endocrine or the exocrine systems
    • A61B5/4222—Evaluating particular parts, e.g. particular organs
    • A61B5/4255—Intestines, colon or appendix
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/74—Details of notification to user or communication with user or patient ; user input means
    • A61B5/746—Alarms related to a physiological condition, e.g. details of setting alarm thresholds or avoiding false alarms
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06T—IMAGE DATA PROCESSING OR GENERATION, IN GENERAL
    • G06T11/00—2D [Two Dimensional] image generation
    • G06T11/40—Filling a planar surface by adding surface attributes, e.g. colour or texture
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G08—SIGNALLING
    • G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B21/00—Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
    • G08B21/02—Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G08—SIGNALLING
    • G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B21/00—Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
    • G08B21/18—Status alarms
    • G08B21/182—Level alarms, e.g. alarms responsive to variables exceeding a threshold

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of communication technologies, and in particular, to a method and a device for monitoring life parameters.
  • the non-contact monitoring method has many advantages: it can detect human life signals at a long distance; it can monitor under different weather and terrain conditions; it avoids the problem of wearing electrode pads or sensors This is of great significance for extending the monitoring time, making long-term continuous monitoring possible. Therefore, non-contact life monitoring methods have been valued by more and more countries.
  • the purpose of the embodiments of the present invention is to solve the problem that in the prior art, the values of each monitoring item can only be displayed singly, and monitoring alarms cannot be targeted.
  • the present invention provides a method for monitoring a life parameter, the method includes:
  • At least one of the life parameter information is stored in the life echo data, and the life parameter information is heartbeat parameter information and pulse parameter Information, respiratory parameter information, blood pressure parameter information, or bowel movement parameter information;
  • a person identification is performed on the life parameter information according to a preset rule, and a life monitoring alarm is performed on the identified life parameter information, and the person identification is used to perform an emission source of the life echo data. Personnel identification.
  • the step of identifying the life parameter information according to a preset rule includes:
  • Target person information including a person name and the person name Corresponding person number.
  • the method further includes:
  • the target person information is matched with a locally stored device management table to obtain the device number managed by the current personnel number, and a control signal is sent to turn off the power switch of the device number.
  • the method further includes:
  • the method further includes:
  • the method further includes:
  • K t s 1 (a 1 K 1 + b 1 K 2 + c 1 K 3 ) -s 2 L 1 -s 3 L 2 / v t ;
  • s 1 is the preset total correction parameter of life parameters
  • K 1 is the deviation value of the parameter detection value of the heartbeat parameter information and the parameter threshold range corresponding to the parameter type
  • K 2 is the parameter detection value of the pulse parameter information and the parameter.
  • K 3 is the deviation value of the parameter detection value of the blood pressure parameter information and the parameter threshold range corresponding to the parameter type
  • a 1 , b 1 and c 1 are preset values for each life parameter type.
  • L 1 is the current distance L 1 between the current coordinates (x 1 , y 1 ) and the danger zone range set in the coordinate image table;
  • s 1 is the preset danger coefficient;
  • s 3 is the preset walking time
  • the correction factor, L 2 is the walking distance, and
  • v t is the walking speed.
  • the step of matching the life parameter information with a locally stored type table includes:
  • the method before the step of determining whether the parameter detection value is within the parameter threshold range, the method further includes:
  • the step of performing a life monitoring alarm on the identified life parameter information includes:
  • the alarm mode adopted by the life monitoring alarm is a voice alarm, an image display alarm, a sound and light alarm, or a wireless communication alarm.
  • the method before the step of receiving life echo data, the method includes:
  • a monitoring signal is sent within a preset monitoring range, and the monitoring signal is an acoustic wave signal, a shock wave signal, or an electromagnetic wave signal.
  • the above life parameter monitoring method uses a non-contact manner to monitor the life characteristics by receiving and designing the life echo data, and the matching design of the life parameter information and the type table facilitates Obtaining the current parameter type and the parameter threshold range, and judging between the parameter detection value and the parameter threshold range to determine whether to alert the life parameter information, and
  • the parameter information is used to design the personnel identification, and the target person can be targeted for life monitoring alarm, thereby effectively improving the monitoring efficiency of the life parameter monitoring method.
  • the present invention provides a life parameter monitoring device, including:
  • a first obtaining module configured to receive life echo data and obtain life parameter information stored in the life echo data, where the life parameter information is heartbeat parameter information, pulse parameter information, respiratory parameter information, blood pressure parameter information, or Intestinal peristaltic parameter information;
  • a matching module configured to match the life parameter information with a locally stored type table to obtain a current parameter type and a parameter threshold range corresponding to the current parameter type;
  • a first determining module configured to obtain a parameter detection value stored in the life parameter information, and determine whether the parameter detection value is within the parameter threshold range;
  • a monitoring alarm module configured to: when the first judgment module determines that the parameter detection value is not within the parameter threshold range, perform personnel identification on the life parameter information according to a preset rule, and The life parameter information is used for life monitoring alarm, and the personnel identification is used for personnel identification of the emission source of the life echo data.
  • the above-mentioned life parameter monitoring device uses the first acquisition module to design the receiving of the life echo data in a non-contact manner to monitor the vital characteristics, and the matching parameter monitors the life parameter information and the
  • the matching design of the type table facilitates the acquisition of the current parameter type and the parameter threshold range, and the judgment between the parameter detection value and the parameter threshold range is performed by the first judgment module to It is determined whether an alarm is to be performed on the vital parameter information, and a person identification design is performed on the vital parameter information through the monitoring alarm module, so that a targeted person can be subjected to a vital monitoring alarm, thereby effectively improving the Monitoring efficiency of life parameter monitoring device.
  • the present invention provides a mobile terminal including a memory and a processor, where the memory is configured to store a computer program, and the processor runs the computer program to cause the mobile terminal to perform the above-mentioned method for monitoring life parameters .
  • the present invention provides a storage medium having stored thereon a computer program used in the mobile terminal.
  • the present invention adopts a design for receiving the life echo data in a non-contact manner to monitor the characteristics of life, and through the matching design of the life parameter information and the type table, it is convenient for the current Obtaining the parameter type and the parameter threshold range, and judging between the parameter detection value and the parameter threshold range to determine whether to alert the life parameter information, and by using the life parameter information
  • the design of the personnel identification can target the life monitoring alarm of the target personnel, thereby effectively improving the monitoring efficiency of the life parameter monitoring method.
  • the life monitoring method of the present invention can be applied to factories in various manufacturing industries, such as certain high-risk industries.
  • the camera is further turned on to identify the personnel number, and the equipment managed by the current personnel is found, and the control signal is sent in time to turn off the equipment power, such as turning off the mixer, conveyor belt, etc., which can effectively reduce the impact of machinery and equipment on target personnel Second injury.
  • the present invention can accurately display the area set by the dangerous area, and issue an alarm when the distance between the target person and the dangerous area is lower than the distance threshold, and the dangerous person can be monitored and alarmed to prevent the target person from approaching the danger Area to improve the safety of production and life.
  • the present invention also provides a calculation method of the rescue index, and displays the rescue index of the person when the image is displayed, thereby facilitating the monitoring personnel to more reasonably determine the rescue plan based on the rescue index.
  • FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a life parameter monitoring method according to a first embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a life parameter monitoring method according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a flowchart of specific implementation steps of step S71 in FIG. 2;
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a life parameter monitoring device according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
  • first and second are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined as “first” and “second” may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present invention, the meaning of “plurality” is two or more, unless specifically defined otherwise.
  • FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a life parameter monitoring method according to a first embodiment of the present invention, including steps S10 to S40.
  • Step S10 Receive life echo data, and obtain life parameter information stored in the life echo data
  • At least one piece of life parameter information is stored in the life echo data, and the life parameter information is heartbeat parameter information, pulse parameter information, respiratory parameter information, blood pressure parameter information, or bowel movement parameter information.
  • Step S20 Match the life parameter information with a locally stored type table to obtain a current parameter type and a parameter threshold range corresponding to the current parameter type.
  • Step S30 Obtain a parameter detection value stored in the life parameter information, and determine whether the parameter detection value is within the parameter threshold range;
  • step S40 is performed.
  • step S40 personnel identification is performed on the life parameter information according to a preset rule, and a life monitoring alarm is performed on the life parameter information after identification;
  • the person identification is used to identify a transmission source of the life echo data.
  • the design of receiving the life echo data is performed in a non-contact manner to monitor the life characteristics, and the matching design of the life parameter information and the type table facilitates the description of the life echo data. Acquisition of the current parameter type and the parameter threshold range, and judging between the parameter detection value and the parameter threshold range to determine whether to alert the life parameter information, and by determining the life parameter.
  • the design of the information to carry out the identification of the personnel can be targeted to carry out the life monitoring alarm to the target personnel, thereby effectively improving the monitoring efficiency of the life parameter monitoring method.
  • FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a life parameter monitoring method according to a second embodiment of the present invention. The method includes steps S11 to S81.
  • Step S11 When a monitoring instruction is received, a monitoring signal is sent within a preset monitoring range;
  • the monitoring signal is a sound wave signal, a vibration wave signal or an electromagnetic wave signal
  • Step S21 Receive life echo data, and obtain life parameter information stored in the life echo data
  • At least one piece of life parameter information is stored in the life echo data, and the life parameter information is heartbeat parameter information, pulse parameter information, respiratory parameter information, blood pressure parameter information, or bowel movement parameter information;
  • Step S31 Perform frequency domain analysis on the life parameter information to obtain a peak of the life parameter information in the frequency domain.
  • Step S41 Obtain a current frequency corresponding to the wave peak, and match the current frequency with a plurality of standard frequencies stored in the type table to obtain a current parameter type and a parameter threshold range corresponding to the current parameter type. ;
  • Step S51 Acquire a parameter detection value stored in the life parameter information, acquire an echo image stored in the life parameter information, and perform corresponding processing on the echo image, the current parameter type, and the parameter detection value.
  • Image display
  • Step S61 Determine whether the parameter detection value is within the parameter threshold range
  • step S71 is performed.
  • Step S71 perform personnel identification on the life parameter information according to a preset rule, and perform life monitoring alarm on the identified life parameter information;
  • the personnel identification is used to identify the transmission source of the life echo data
  • the alarm mode adopted by the life monitoring alarm is voice alarm, image display alarm, sound and light alarm or wireless communication alarm.
  • the present invention can send electromagnetic waves to targets in the area through a sensor transceiver installed in a certain area such as a nursing home or a factory area, and simultaneously receive echoes reflected by the target. According to the echo signal frequency and relative changes, the target speed and displacement can be reflected Fretting signals of information.
  • electromagnetic waves can be used to detect human chest wall activity, and at the same time to obtain vibration information caused by heartbeat, breathing activity, etc., to analyze human body signs.
  • FIG. 3 is a flowchart of the specific implementation steps of step S71 in FIG. 2:
  • Step S710 Obtain position information stored in the life echo data, and perform image acquisition on the transmission source according to the position information to obtain a monitoring image;
  • Step S711 match the monitoring image with a locally stored person image table to obtain target person information, and mark the life parameter information according to the target person information;
  • the target person information includes a person name and a person number corresponding to the person name;
  • Step S712 acquiring the echo image and / or the display area of the current parameter type
  • Step S713 Obtain a locally stored monitoring alarm color, and fill or highlight the display area according to the monitoring alarm color.
  • the method of the present invention further comprises: when identifying the life parameter information according to a preset rule, matching the target personnel information with a locally stored device management table to obtain a device managed by a current personnel number Number and sends a control signal to turn off the power switch for the device number.
  • the life monitoring method of the present invention can be applied to factories in various manufacturing industries, such as certain high-risk industries.
  • the camera is further turned on to identify the person number, and the local device management table stores the person number and the device number managed by the person. Therefore, by looking up the equipment management table, you can obtain the equipment managed by the current personnel, and send the control signal to turn off the equipment power in time, such as turning off the mixer, conveyor belt, etc., which can effectively reduce the secondary damage of the equipment to the target personnel.
  • the method further comprises:
  • the method further includes:
  • the distance set in the dangerous area is accurately displayed, and an alarm is issued when the distance is lower than the distance threshold.
  • the dangerous person can be monitored and alarmed in a targeted manner to prevent the target person from approaching the dangerous area and improve the safety of production and life. Sex.
  • the method further includes:
  • a walking distance L 2 between the current coordinates (x 1 , y 1 ) and a safety exit set in the coordinate image table is also obtained; and calculated by the following formula Rescuing index K t :
  • K t s 1 (a 1 K 1 + b 1 K 2 + c 1 K 3 ) -s 2 L 1 -s 3 L 2 / v t ;
  • s 1 is the preset total correction parameter of life parameters
  • K 1 is the deviation value of the parameter detection value of the heartbeat parameter information and the parameter threshold range corresponding to the parameter type
  • K 2 is the parameter detection value of the pulse parameter information and the parameter.
  • K 3 is the deviation value of the parameter detection value of the blood pressure parameter information and the parameter threshold range corresponding to the parameter type
  • a 1 , b 1 and c 1 are preset values for each life parameter type.
  • the larger the above-mentioned rescue index K t the higher priority needs to be given to rescue.
  • the to-be-rescue index K t is directly related to the distance of the person from the danger zone, the distance from the safety exit, and the current life parameters.
  • the rescue index K t is larger, if the distance L 1 from the danger zone is smaller, the rescue index K t is larger, and the walking distance L 2 from the safety exit is smaller , The larger the rescue index K t is.
  • the method further includes displaying the person's to-be-rescue index K t when the image is displayed, thereby facilitating the monitoring personnel to determine a rescue plan based on the to-be-rescue index K t .
  • priority is given to those who have a higher rescue index.
  • the first obtaining module 100 is configured to receive life echo data and obtain life parameter information stored in the life echo data, where the life parameter information is heartbeat parameter information, pulse parameter information, respiratory parameter information, and blood pressure parameter information. Or intestinal peristaltic parameter information;
  • the matching module 200 is configured to match the life parameter information with a locally stored type table to obtain a current parameter type and a parameter threshold range corresponding to the current parameter type;
  • a first determining module 300 configured to obtain a parameter detection value stored in the life parameter information, and determine whether the parameter detection value is within the parameter threshold range;
  • a monitoring alarm module 400 is configured to: when the first judgment module 300 determines that the parameter detection value is not within the parameter threshold range, perform personnel identification on the life parameter information according to a preset rule, and The life parameter information is used for life monitoring alarm, and the personnel identification is used for personnel identification of a transmission source of the life echo data.
  • the above-mentioned life parameter monitoring device uses the first acquisition module to design the receiving of the life echo data in a non-contact manner to monitor the vital characteristics, and the matching parameter monitors the life parameter information and the
  • the matching design of the type table facilitates the acquisition of the current parameter type and the parameter threshold range, and the judgment between the parameter detection value and the parameter threshold range is performed by the first judgment module to It is determined whether an alarm is to be performed on the vital parameter information, and a person identification design is performed on the vital parameter information through the monitoring alarm module, so that a targeted person can be subjected to a vital monitoring alarm, thereby effectively improving the Monitoring efficiency of life parameter monitoring device.
  • the step of the monitoring and alarm module 400 identifying the life parameter information according to a preset rule includes:
  • Target person information including a person name and the person name Corresponding person number.
  • the life parameter monitoring device further includes:
  • a device management and control module is configured to match the target personnel information with a locally stored device management table to obtain the device number managed by the current personnel number, and send a control signal to turn off the power switch of the device number.
  • the monitoring alarm module 400 is further configured to:
  • the monitoring alarm module 400 is further configured to:
  • the monitoring alarm module 400 is further configured to:
  • K t s 1 (a 1 K 1 + b 1 K 2 + c 1 K 3 ) -s 2 L 1 -s 3 L 2 / v t ;
  • K 1 is the deviation value of the parameter detection value of the heartbeat parameter information and the parameter threshold range corresponding to the parameter type
  • K 2 is the parameter detection value of the pulse parameter information and the parameter
  • K 3 is the deviation value of the parameter detection value of the blood pressure parameter information and the parameter threshold range corresponding to the parameter type
  • a 1 , b 1 and c 1 are preset values for each life parameter type.
  • L 1 is the current distance L 1 between the current coordinates (x 1 , y 1 ) and the danger zone range set in the coordinate image table; s 1 is the preset danger factor; s 3 is the preset walking time The correction factor, L 2 is the walking distance, and v t is the walking speed.
  • the vital parameter monitoring device and the vital parameter monitoring method of the present invention belong to the same inventive concept, so the detailed description of the method embodiment is also applicable to the vital parameter monitoring device.
  • This embodiment also provides a mobile terminal including a memory and a processor, where the memory is used to store a computer program, and the processor runs the computer program to cause the mobile terminal to perform the above-mentioned method for monitoring life parameters.
  • This embodiment also provides a storage medium on which a computer program used in the above mobile terminal is stored.
  • the program includes the following steps:
  • At least one of the life parameter information is stored in the life echo data, and the life parameter information is heartbeat parameter information and pulse parameter Information, respiratory parameter information, blood pressure parameter information, or bowel movement parameter information;
  • a person identification is performed on the life parameter information according to a preset rule, and a life monitoring alarm is performed on the identified life parameter information, and the person identification is used to perform an emission source of the life echo data.
  • the storage medium is, for example, ROM / RAM, magnetic disk, optical disk, and the like.
  • the non-contact method and device for monitoring life parameters of the present invention can be applied to an elderly community welfare home, and can achieve autonomous detection without hindering the daily life of the subject, so as to achieve the purpose of health monitoring.
  • people pay more attention to medical health people have a greater need for health checks in the home environment.
  • special groups such as the elderly, daily heart rate and breathing monitoring has important practical value, and non-contact detection methods have advantages in such applications. If the invention is used, the elderly and patients can be detected out of bed.
  • the non-contact life parameter monitoring method and device of the present invention can also be used as a life detector.
  • the life detector is mainly made by the principle of reflection of electromagnetic waves. It detects various micro movements caused by human life activities, and obtains information about breathing and heartbeat from these micro movements, thereby identifying the existence of life and the target position.
  • the above embodiments describe the technical principles of the present invention. These descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the present invention, and cannot be interpreted in any way as a limitation of the protection scope of the present invention. Based on the explanation here, those skilled in the art can think of other specific embodiments of the present invention without creative labor, and these modes will fall into the protection scope of the present invention.

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Abstract

A life parameter monitoring method and device, the method comprising: receiving life echo data, and obtaining life parameter information stored in the life echo data (S10); matching the life parameter information with a locally stored type table to obtain a current parameter type and a parameter threshold range corresponding to the current parameter type (S20); obtaining a parameter detection value stored in the life parameter information, and determining whether the parameter detection value is within a parameter threshold range (S30); if not, performing person identification for the life parameter information according to a preset rule, and issuing a life monitoring alarm for identified life parameter information (S40). By means of the determination between the parameter detection value and the parameter threshold range, it may be decided whether an alarm needs to be issued for the life parameter information, and by means of the design of performing person identification for the life parameter information, the life monitoring alarm may be targetedly issued to a target person, thereby effectively improving the monitoring efficiency of the life parameter monitoring method.

Description

生命参数监测方法及装置Method and device for monitoring life parameters 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及通信技术领域，具体而言，涉及一种生命参数监测方法及装置。The present invention relates to the field of communication technologies, and in particular, to a method and a device for monitoring life parameters.
背景技术Background technique
生命信号的探测常用的有两种方式：接触式及非接触式。相比接触式的监测方法，非接触式的监测手段有很多优点：能对人体的生命信号进行较远距离的探测；能在不同天气和地形条件下进行监测；避免了佩戴电极片或者传感器问题，这对于延长监测时间是具有重要意义的，使得长期连续监测成为了可能。因此，非接触式的生命监测方式受到了越来越多的国家的重视。There are two commonly used methods for the detection of vital signals: contact and non-contact. Compared with the contact monitoring method, the non-contact monitoring method has many advantages: it can detect human life signals at a long distance; it can monitor under different weather and terrain conditions; it avoids the problem of wearing electrode pads or sensors This is of great significance for extending the monitoring time, making long-term continuous monitoring possible. Therefore, non-contact life monitoring methods have been valued by more and more countries.
现有的生命参数监测装置使用过程中，只能单一的显示各个监测项目的数值，并不能有针对性的进行监测报警。During the use of the existing life parameter monitoring device, only the values of each monitoring item can be displayed singlely, and monitoring and alarming cannot be performed in a targeted manner.
发明内容Summary of the invention
基于此，本发明实施例的目的在于解决现有技术中只能单一的显示各个监测项目的数值，并不能有针对性的进行监测报警的问题。Based on this, the purpose of the embodiments of the present invention is to solve the problem that in the prior art, the values of each monitoring item can only be displayed singly, and monitoring alarms cannot be targeted.
第一方面，本发明提供了一种生命参数监测方法，所述方法包括：In a first aspect, the present invention provides a method for monitoring a life parameter, the method includes:
接收生命回波数据，并获取所述生命回波数据中存储的生命参数信息，所述生命回波数据中至少存储有一个所述生命参数信息，所述生命参数信 息为心跳参数信息、脉搏参数信息、呼吸参数信息、血压参数信息或肠蠕动参数信息；Receiving life echo data and obtaining life parameter information stored in the life echo data, at least one of the life parameter information is stored in the life echo data, and the life parameter information is heartbeat parameter information and pulse parameter Information, respiratory parameter information, blood pressure parameter information, or bowel movement parameter information;
将所述生命参数信息与本地存储的类型表进行匹配，以得到当前参数类型及所述当前参数类型对应的参数阈值范围；Matching the life parameter information with a locally stored type table to obtain a current parameter type and a parameter threshold range corresponding to the current parameter type;
获取所述生命参数信息中存储的参数检测值，并判断所述参数检测值是否在所述参数阈值范围内；Acquiring a parameter detection value stored in the life parameter information, and determining whether the parameter detection value is within the parameter threshold range;
若否，则按预设规则对所述生命参数信息进行人员标识，并针对标识后的所述生命参数信息进行生命监测报警，所述人员标识用于对所述生命回波数据的发射源进行人员识别。If not, a person identification is performed on the life parameter information according to a preset rule, and a life monitoring alarm is performed on the identified life parameter information, and the person identification is used to perform an emission source of the life echo data. Personnel identification.
进一步地，在本发明较佳的实施例中，所述按预设规则对所述生命参数信息进行人员标识的步骤包括：Further, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the step of identifying the life parameter information according to a preset rule includes:
获取所述生命回波数据中存储的位置信息，并根据所述位置信息对所述发射源进行图像采集，以得到监测图像；Acquiring position information stored in the life echo data, and performing image acquisition on the transmission source according to the position information to obtain a monitoring image;
将所述监测图像与本地存储的人员图像表进行匹配，以得到目标人员信息，并根据所述目标人员信息对所述生命参数信息进行标记，所述目标人员信息包括人员名称及所述人员名称对应的人员编号。Matching the monitoring image with a locally stored person image table to obtain target person information, and marking the life parameter information according to the target person information, the target person information including a person name and the person name Corresponding person number.
进一步地，在本发明较佳的实施例中，所述方法还包括：Further, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the method further includes:
将所述目标人员信息与本地存储的设备管理表进行匹配，以得到当前人员编号管理的设备编号，并发送控制信号关闭该设备编号的电源开关。The target person information is matched with a locally stored device management table to obtain the device number managed by the current personnel number, and a control signal is sent to turn off the power switch of the device number.
进一步地，在本发明较佳的实施例中，所述方法还包括：Further, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the method further includes:
按预设时间间隔持续获取同一类型的所述生命参数信息中存储的所述 参数检测值，以得到参数波动值；Continuously acquiring the parameter detection value stored in the life parameter information of the same type at a preset time interval to obtain a parameter fluctuation value;
判断所述参数波动值是否大于波动阈值；Determining whether the fluctuation value of the parameter is greater than a fluctuation threshold value;
若是，则发出生命波动报警。If so, a life fluctuation alarm is issued.
进一步地，在本发明较佳的实施例中，所述方法还包括：Further, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the method further includes:
获取所述生命回波数据中存储的位置信息，并根据所述位置信息确定所述发射源的当前坐标；Acquiring position information stored in the life echo data, and determining current coordinates of the emission source according to the position information;
获取本地存储的坐标图像表，并获取所述当前坐标与所述坐标图像表中设置的危险区域范围之间的当前距离；Acquiring a locally stored coordinate image table, and acquiring a current distance between the current coordinate and a dangerous area range set in the coordinate image table;
判断所述当前距离是否大于距离阈值；Determining whether the current distance is greater than a distance threshold;
若是，则发出生命距离报警。If so, a life distance alarm is issued.
进一步地，在本发明较佳的实施例中，所述方法还包括：Further, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the method further includes:
获取所述生命回波数据中存储的位置信息，并根据所述位置信息确定所述发射源的当前坐标(x 1，y 1)； Acquiring position information stored in the life echo data, and determining current coordinates (x 1 , y 1 ) of the emission source according to the position information;
获取所述当前坐标(x 1，y 1)与所述坐标图像表中设置的安全出口之间的行走距离L 2；并通过以下公式计算待营救指数K t： Obtain the walking distance L 2 between the current coordinates (x 1 , y 1 ) and the safety exit set in the coordinate image table; and calculate the index to be rescued K t by the following formula:
K t＝s 1(a 1K 1+b 1K 2+c 1K 3)-s 2L 1-s 3L 2/v t； K t = s 1 (a 1 K 1 + b 1 K 2 + c 1 K 3 ) -s 2 L 1 -s 3 L 2 / v t ;
式中s 1为预设的生命参数总修正系数，K 1为心跳参数信息的参数检测值与该参数类型对应的参数阈值范围的偏差值，K 2为脉搏参数信息的参数检测值与该参数类型对应的参数阈值范围的偏差值，K 3为血压参数信息的参数检测值与该参数类型对应的参数阈值范围的偏差值；a 1、b 1和c 1分别 为预设各个生命参数类型的修正系数；L 1为当前坐标(x 1，y 1)与坐标图像表中设置的危险区域范围之间的当前距离L 1；s 1为预设的危险系数；s 3为预设的行走时间修正系数，L 2为行走距离，v t为行走速度。 In the formula, s 1 is the preset total correction parameter of life parameters, K 1 is the deviation value of the parameter detection value of the heartbeat parameter information and the parameter threshold range corresponding to the parameter type, and K 2 is the parameter detection value of the pulse parameter information and the parameter. The deviation value of the parameter threshold range corresponding to the type, K 3 is the deviation value of the parameter detection value of the blood pressure parameter information and the parameter threshold range corresponding to the parameter type; a 1 , b 1 and c 1 are preset values for each life parameter type. Correction coefficient; L 1 is the current distance L 1 between the current coordinates (x 1 , y 1 ) and the danger zone range set in the coordinate image table; s 1 is the preset danger coefficient; s 3 is the preset walking time The correction factor, L 2 is the walking distance, and v t is the walking speed.
进一步地，在本发明较佳的实施例中，所述将所述生命参数信息与本地存储的类型表进行匹配的步骤包括：Further, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the step of matching the life parameter information with a locally stored type table includes:
对所述生命参数信息进行频域分析，得到所述生命参数信息在频域中的波峰；Performing frequency domain analysis on the life parameter information to obtain a peak of the life parameter information in the frequency domain;
获取所述波峰对应的当前频率，并将所述当前频率分别与所述类型表中存储的多个标准频率进行匹配。Acquire a current frequency corresponding to the wave crest, and match the current frequency with a plurality of standard frequencies stored in the type table, respectively.
进一步地，在本发明较佳的实施例中，所述判断所述参数检测值是否在所述参数阈值范围内的步骤之前，所述方法还包括：Further, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, before the step of determining whether the parameter detection value is within the parameter threshold range, the method further includes:
获取所述生命参数信息中存储的回波图像，并将所述回波图像、所述当前参数类型和所述参数检测值对应进行图像显示。Acquiring an echo image stored in the life parameter information, and performing image display corresponding to the echo image, the current parameter type, and the parameter detection value.
进一步地，在本发明较佳的实施例中，所述针对标识后的所述生命参数信息进行生命监测报警的步骤包括：Further, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the step of performing a life monitoring alarm on the identified life parameter information includes:
获取所述回波图像和/或所述当前参数类型的显示区域；Acquiring the echo image and / or the display area of the current parameter type;
获取本地存储的监测报警颜色，并根据所述监测报警颜色对所述显示区域进行颜色填充或高亮显示。Obtain a locally stored monitoring alarm color, and fill or highlight the display area according to the monitoring alarm color.
进一步地，在本发明较佳的实施例中，所述生命监测报警采用的报警方式为语音报警、图像显示报警、声光报警或无线通信报警。Further, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the alarm mode adopted by the life monitoring alarm is a voice alarm, an image display alarm, a sound and light alarm, or a wireless communication alarm.
进一步地，在本发明较佳的实施例中，所述接收生命回波数据的步骤 之前，所述方法包括：Further, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, before the step of receiving life echo data, the method includes:
当接收到监测指令时，在预设监测范围内发出监测信号，所述监测信号为声波信号、震动波信号或电磁波信号。When a monitoring instruction is received, a monitoring signal is sent within a preset monitoring range, and the monitoring signal is an acoustic wave signal, a shock wave signal, or an electromagnetic wave signal.
上述生命参数监测方法，通过对所述生命回波数据的接收设计，以采用非接触式的方式进行生命特征的监测，通过所述生命参数信息与所述类型表的匹配设计，方便了对所述当前参数类型和所述参数阈值范围的获取，且通过所述参数检测值与所述参数阈值范围之间的判断，以判定是否要针对所述生命参数信息进行报警，且通过对所述生命参数信息进行人员标识的设计，可针对性的对目标人员进行生命监测报警，进而有效的提高了所述生命参数监测方法的监测效率。The above life parameter monitoring method uses a non-contact manner to monitor the life characteristics by receiving and designing the life echo data, and the matching design of the life parameter information and the type table facilitates Obtaining the current parameter type and the parameter threshold range, and judging between the parameter detection value and the parameter threshold range to determine whether to alert the life parameter information, and The parameter information is used to design the personnel identification, and the target person can be targeted for life monitoring alarm, thereby effectively improving the monitoring efficiency of the life parameter monitoring method.
第二方面，本发明提供了一种生命参数监测装置，包括：In a second aspect, the present invention provides a life parameter monitoring device, including:
第一获取模块，用于接收生命回波数据，并获取所述生命回波数据中存储的生命参数信息，所述生命参数信息为心跳参数信息、脉搏参数信息、呼吸参数信息、血压参数信息或肠蠕动参数信息；A first obtaining module, configured to receive life echo data and obtain life parameter information stored in the life echo data, where the life parameter information is heartbeat parameter information, pulse parameter information, respiratory parameter information, blood pressure parameter information, or Intestinal peristaltic parameter information;
匹配模块，用于将所述生命参数信息与本地存储的类型表进行匹配，以得到当前参数类型及所述当前参数类型对应的参数阈值范围；A matching module, configured to match the life parameter information with a locally stored type table to obtain a current parameter type and a parameter threshold range corresponding to the current parameter type;
第一判断模块，用于获取所述生命参数信息中存储的参数检测值，并判断所述参数检测值是否在所述参数阈值范围内；A first determining module, configured to obtain a parameter detection value stored in the life parameter information, and determine whether the parameter detection value is within the parameter threshold range;
监测报警模块，用于当所述第一判断模块判断到所述参数检测值不在所述参数阈值范围内时，按预设规则对所述生命参数信息进行人员标识，并针对标识后的所述生命参数信息进行生命监测报警，所述人员标识用于对所述生命回波数据的发射源进行人员识别。A monitoring alarm module, configured to: when the first judgment module determines that the parameter detection value is not within the parameter threshold range, perform personnel identification on the life parameter information according to a preset rule, and The life parameter information is used for life monitoring alarm, and the personnel identification is used for personnel identification of the emission source of the life echo data.
上述生命参数监测装置，通过所述第一获取模块对所述生命回波数据的接收设计，以采用非接触式的方式进行生命特征的监测，通过所述匹配模块对所述生命参数信息与所述类型表的匹配设计，方便了对所述当前参数类型和所述参数阈值范围的获取，且通过所述第一判断模块对所述参数检测值与所述参数阈值范围之间的判断，以判定是否要针对所述生命参数信息进行报警，且通过所述监测报警模块对所述生命参数信息进行人员标识的设计，可针对性的对目标人员进行生命监测报警，进而有效的提高了所述生命参数监测装置的监测效率。The above-mentioned life parameter monitoring device uses the first acquisition module to design the receiving of the life echo data in a non-contact manner to monitor the vital characteristics, and the matching parameter monitors the life parameter information and the The matching design of the type table facilitates the acquisition of the current parameter type and the parameter threshold range, and the judgment between the parameter detection value and the parameter threshold range is performed by the first judgment module to It is determined whether an alarm is to be performed on the vital parameter information, and a person identification design is performed on the vital parameter information through the monitoring alarm module, so that a targeted person can be subjected to a vital monitoring alarm, thereby effectively improving the Monitoring efficiency of life parameter monitoring device.
第三方面，本发明提供了一种移动终端，包括存储器以及处理器，所述存储器用于存储计算机程序，所述处理器运行所述计算机程序以使所述移动终端执行上述的生命参数监测方法。According to a third aspect, the present invention provides a mobile terminal including a memory and a processor, where the memory is configured to store a computer program, and the processor runs the computer program to cause the mobile terminal to perform the above-mentioned method for monitoring life parameters .
第四方面，本发明提供了一种存储介质，其上存储有上述移动终端中所使用的计算机程序。In a fourth aspect, the present invention provides a storage medium having stored thereon a computer program used in the mobile terminal.
实施本发明的生命参数监测方法及装置，具有以下有益效果：The implementation of the life parameter monitoring method and device of the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
1、本发明通过对所述生命回波数据的接收设计，以采用非接触式的方式进行生命特征的监测，通过所述生命参数信息与所述类型表的匹配设计，方便了对所述当前参数类型和所述参数阈值范围的获取，且通过所述参数检测值与所述参数阈值范围之间的判断，以判定是否要针对所述生命参数信息进行报警，且通过对所述生命参数信息进行人员标识的设计，可针对性的对目标人员进行生命监测报警，进而有效的提高了所述生命参数监测方法的监测效率。1. The present invention adopts a design for receiving the life echo data in a non-contact manner to monitor the characteristics of life, and through the matching design of the life parameter information and the type table, it is convenient for the current Obtaining the parameter type and the parameter threshold range, and judging between the parameter detection value and the parameter threshold range to determine whether to alert the life parameter information, and by using the life parameter information The design of the personnel identification can target the life monitoring alarm of the target personnel, thereby effectively improving the monitoring efficiency of the life parameter monitoring method.
2、本发明的生命监测方法可以应用在各种制造业的厂区，例如某些高危行业。当监测到人员生命体征出现异常时，进一步开启摄像头识别人员 编号，并查找当前人员管理的设备，及时发送控制信号关闭设备电源，例如关闭搅拌机、运输带等，可以有效减少机器设备对目标人员的二次伤害。3、本发明可以精确显示危险区域设定的区域，并在目标人员距离危险区域的距离低于距离阈值时发出报警，可针对性的对目标人员进行危险距离监测报警，以防止目标人员靠近危险区域，提高生产生活的安全性。2. The life monitoring method of the present invention can be applied to factories in various manufacturing industries, such as certain high-risk industries. When abnormal signs of human vital signs are detected, the camera is further turned on to identify the personnel number, and the equipment managed by the current personnel is found, and the control signal is sent in time to turn off the equipment power, such as turning off the mixer, conveyor belt, etc., which can effectively reduce the impact of machinery and equipment on target personnel Second injury. 3. The present invention can accurately display the area set by the dangerous area, and issue an alarm when the distance between the target person and the dangerous area is lower than the distance threshold, and the dangerous person can be monitored and alarmed to prevent the target person from approaching the danger Area to improve the safety of production and life.
4、本发明还提供了一种待营救指数的计算方法，并在图像显示时显示该人员的待营救指数，从而便于监控人员根据该待营救指数更加合理地确定营救方案。4. The present invention also provides a calculation method of the rescue index, and displays the rescue index of the person when the image is displayed, thereby facilitating the monitoring personnel to more reasonably determine the rescue plan based on the rescue index.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施方式的技术方案，下面将对实施方式中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍，应当理解，以下附图仅示出了本发明的某些实施例，因此不应被看作是对范围的限定，对于本领域普通技术人员来讲，在不付出创造性劳动的前提下，还可以根据这些附图获得其他相关的附图。In order to explain the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of the present invention, and therefore are not It should be regarded as a limitation on the scope. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other related drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without paying creative work.
图1为本发明第一实施例提供的生命参数监测方法的流程图；FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a life parameter monitoring method according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
图2为本发明第二实施例提供的生命参数监测方法的流程图；2 is a flowchart of a life parameter monitoring method according to a second embodiment of the present invention;
图3为图2中步骤S71的具体实施步骤的流程图；FIG. 3 is a flowchart of specific implementation steps of step S71 in FIG. 2;
图4为本发明第三实施例提供的生命参数监测装置的结构示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a life parameter monitoring device according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式detailed description
为使本发明实施方式的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚，下面将结合 本发明实施方式中的附图，对本发明实施方式中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施方式是本发明一部分实施方式，而不是全部的实施方式。基于本发明中的实施方式，本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施方式，都属于本发明保护的范围。因此，以下对在附图中提供的本发明的实施方式的详细描述并非旨在限制要求保护的本发明的范围，而是仅仅表示本发明的选定实施方式。基于本发明中的实施方式，本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施方式，都属于本发明保护的范围。In order to make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely in combination with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments These embodiments are part of the invention, but not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts fall within the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention, but merely to show selected embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
在本发明的描述中，需要理解的是，术语“中心”、“纵向”、“横向”、“长度”、“宽度”、“厚度”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”、“顺时针”、“逆时针”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系，仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述，而不是指示或暗示所指的设备或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作，因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", " Rear "," left "," right "," vertical "," horizontal "," top "," bottom "," inside "," outside "," clockwise "," counterclockwise ", etc. or The positional relationship is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplified description. It does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, structure and operation in a specific orientation. Therefore, it cannot be understood as a limitation to the present invention.
此外，术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的，而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此，限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括一个或者更多个该特征。在本发明的描述中，“多个”的含义是两个或两个以上，除非另有明确具体的限定。In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present invention, the meaning of "plurality" is two or more, unless specifically defined otherwise.
请参阅图1，为本发明第一实施例提供的生命参数监测方法的流程图，包括步骤S10至S40。Please refer to FIG. 1, which is a flowchart of a life parameter monitoring method according to a first embodiment of the present invention, including steps S10 to S40.
步骤S10，接收生命回波数据，并获取所述生命回波数据中存储的生命参数信息；Step S10: Receive life echo data, and obtain life parameter information stored in the life echo data;
其中，所述生命回波数据中至少存储有一个所述生命参数信息，所述生命参数信息为心跳参数信息、脉搏参数信息、呼吸参数信息、血压参数信息或肠蠕动参数信息。Wherein, at least one piece of life parameter information is stored in the life echo data, and the life parameter information is heartbeat parameter information, pulse parameter information, respiratory parameter information, blood pressure parameter information, or bowel movement parameter information.
步骤S20，将所述生命参数信息与本地存储的类型表进行匹配，以得到当前参数类型及所述当前参数类型对应的参数阈值范围；Step S20: Match the life parameter information with a locally stored type table to obtain a current parameter type and a parameter threshold range corresponding to the current parameter type.
例如，在将所述生命参数信息与本地存储的类型表进行匹配时，发现该生命参数信息的当前参数类型为心跳参数信息，并调取心跳参数信息对应的参数阈值范围。步骤S30，获取所述生命参数信息中存储的参数检测值，并判断所述参数检测值是否在所述参数阈值范围内；For example, when the life parameter information is matched with a locally stored type table, it is found that the current parameter type of the life parameter information is heartbeat parameter information, and a parameter threshold range corresponding to the heartbeat parameter information is retrieved. Step S30: Obtain a parameter detection value stored in the life parameter information, and determine whether the parameter detection value is within the parameter threshold range;
当步骤S30判断到所述参数检测值不在所述参数阈值范围内时，执行步骤S40。When it is determined in step S30 that the parameter detection value is not within the parameter threshold range, step S40 is performed.
步骤S40，按预设规则对所述生命参数信息进行人员标识，并针对标识后的所述生命参数信息进行生命监测报警；In step S40, personnel identification is performed on the life parameter information according to a preset rule, and a life monitoring alarm is performed on the life parameter information after identification;
其中，所述人员标识用于对所述生命回波数据的发射源进行人员识别。Wherein, the person identification is used to identify a transmission source of the life echo data.
本实施例中，通过对所述生命回波数据的接收设计，以采用非接触式的方式进行生命特征的监测，通过所述生命参数信息与所述类型表的匹配设计，方便了对所述当前参数类型和所述参数阈值范围的获取，且通过所述参数检测值与所述参数阈值范围之间的判断，以判定是否要针对所述生命参数信息进行报警，且通过对所述生命参数信息进行人员标识的设计，可针对性的对目标人员进行生命监测报警，进而有效的提高了所述生命参数监测方法的监测效率。请参阅图2，为本发明第二实施例提供的生命参数监测方法的流程图，所述方法包括步骤S11至S81。In this embodiment, the design of receiving the life echo data is performed in a non-contact manner to monitor the life characteristics, and the matching design of the life parameter information and the type table facilitates the description of the life echo data. Acquisition of the current parameter type and the parameter threshold range, and judging between the parameter detection value and the parameter threshold range to determine whether to alert the life parameter information, and by determining the life parameter The design of the information to carry out the identification of the personnel can be targeted to carry out the life monitoring alarm to the target personnel, thereby effectively improving the monitoring efficiency of the life parameter monitoring method. Please refer to FIG. 2, which is a flowchart of a life parameter monitoring method according to a second embodiment of the present invention. The method includes steps S11 to S81.
步骤S11，当接收到监测指令时，在预设监测范围内发出监测信号；Step S11: When a monitoring instruction is received, a monitoring signal is sent within a preset monitoring range;
其中，所述监测信号为声波信号、震动波信号或电磁波信号；Wherein, the monitoring signal is a sound wave signal, a vibration wave signal or an electromagnetic wave signal;
步骤S21，接收生命回波数据，并获取所述生命回波数据中存储的生命参数信息；Step S21: Receive life echo data, and obtain life parameter information stored in the life echo data;
其中，所述生命回波数据中至少存储有一个所述生命参数信息，所述生命参数信息为心跳参数信息、脉搏参数信息、呼吸参数信息、血压参数信息或肠蠕动参数信息；Wherein, at least one piece of life parameter information is stored in the life echo data, and the life parameter information is heartbeat parameter information, pulse parameter information, respiratory parameter information, blood pressure parameter information, or bowel movement parameter information;
步骤S31，对所述生命参数信息进行频域分析，得到所述生命参数信息在频域中的波峰；Step S31: Perform frequency domain analysis on the life parameter information to obtain a peak of the life parameter information in the frequency domain.
步骤S41，获取所述波峰对应的当前频率，并将所述当前频率分别与所述类型表中存储的多个标准频率进行匹配，以得到当前参数类型及所述当前参数类型对应的参数阈值范围；Step S41: Obtain a current frequency corresponding to the wave peak, and match the current frequency with a plurality of standard frequencies stored in the type table to obtain a current parameter type and a parameter threshold range corresponding to the current parameter type. ;
步骤S51，获取所述生命参数信息中存储的参数检测值，获取所述生命参数信息中存储的回波图像，并将所述回波图像、所述当前参数类型和所述参数检测值对应进行图像显示；Step S51: Acquire a parameter detection value stored in the life parameter information, acquire an echo image stored in the life parameter information, and perform corresponding processing on the echo image, the current parameter type, and the parameter detection value. Image display;
步骤S61，判断所述参数检测值是否在所述参数阈值范围内；Step S61: Determine whether the parameter detection value is within the parameter threshold range;
当步骤S61判断到所述参数检测值不在所述参数阈值范围内时，执行步骤S71。When it is determined in step S61 that the parameter detection value is not within the parameter threshold range, step S71 is performed.
步骤S71，按预设规则对所述生命参数信息进行人员标识，并针对标识后的所述生命参数信息进行生命监测报警；Step S71: perform personnel identification on the life parameter information according to a preset rule, and perform life monitoring alarm on the identified life parameter information;
其中，所述人员标识用于对所述生命回波数据的发射源进行人员识别， 所述生命监测报警采用的报警方式为语音报警、图像显示报警、声光报警或无线通信报警。Wherein, the personnel identification is used to identify the transmission source of the life echo data, and the alarm mode adopted by the life monitoring alarm is voice alarm, image display alarm, sound and light alarm or wireless communication alarm.
本发明可以通过设置于某一区域例如养老院或者厂区内的传感器收发机向区域内的目标发射电磁波，同时接收目标反射的回波，根据回波信号频率和相对变化，可以得到反映目标速度、位移信息的微动信号。在体征方面，可以通过电磁波探测人体的胸壁活动，同时得到心跳、呼吸活动等引起的振动信息，从而分析人体体征。The present invention can send electromagnetic waves to targets in the area through a sensor transceiver installed in a certain area such as a nursing home or a factory area, and simultaneously receive echoes reflected by the target. According to the echo signal frequency and relative changes, the target speed and displacement can be reflected Fretting signals of information. In terms of physical signs, electromagnetic waves can be used to detect human chest wall activity, and at the same time to obtain vibration information caused by heartbeat, breathing activity, etc., to analyze human body signs.
请参阅图3，为图2步骤S71的具体实施步骤流程图：Please refer to FIG. 3, which is a flowchart of the specific implementation steps of step S71 in FIG. 2:
步骤S710，获取所述生命回波数据中存储的位置信息，并根据所述位置信息对所述发射源进行图像采集，以得到监测图像；Step S710: Obtain position information stored in the life echo data, and perform image acquisition on the transmission source according to the position information to obtain a monitoring image;
步骤S711，将所述监测图像与本地存储的人员图像表进行匹配，以得到目标人员信息，并根据所述目标人员信息对所述生命参数信息进行标记；Step S711: match the monitoring image with a locally stored person image table to obtain target person information, and mark the life parameter information according to the target person information;
其中，所述目标人员信息包括人员名称及所述人员名称对应的人员编号；The target person information includes a person name and a person number corresponding to the person name;
步骤S712，获取所述回波图像和/或所述当前参数类型的显示区域；Step S712, acquiring the echo image and / or the display area of the current parameter type;
步骤S713，获取本地存储的监测报警颜色，并根据所述监测报警颜色对所述显示区域进行颜色填充或高亮显示。Step S713: Obtain a locally stored monitoring alarm color, and fill or highlight the display area according to the monitoring alarm color.
优选地，本发明的方法还包括：在按预设规则对所述生命参数信息进行人员标识时，将所述目标人员信息与本地存储的设备管理表进行匹配，以得到当前人员编号管理的设备编号，并发送控制信号关闭该设备编号的电源开关。Preferably, the method of the present invention further comprises: when identifying the life parameter information according to a preset rule, matching the target personnel information with a locally stored device management table to obtain a device managed by a current personnel number Number and sends a control signal to turn off the power switch for the device number.
本发明的生命监测方法可以应用在各种制造业的厂区，例如某些高危 行业。当监测到人员生命体征出现异常时，进一步开启摄像头识别人员编号，本地的设备管理表中存储有人员编号及该人员管理的设备编号。因此，通过查找设备管理表，就可以获取当前人员管理的设备，并及时发送控制信号关闭设备电源，例如关闭搅拌机、运输带等，可以有效减少机器设备对目标人员的二次伤害。The life monitoring method of the present invention can be applied to factories in various manufacturing industries, such as certain high-risk industries. When an abnormality is detected in a person's vital signs, the camera is further turned on to identify the person number, and the local device management table stores the person number and the device number managed by the person. Therefore, by looking up the equipment management table, you can obtain the equipment managed by the current personnel, and send the control signal to turn off the equipment power in time, such as turning off the mixer, conveyor belt, etc., which can effectively reduce the secondary damage of the equipment to the target personnel.
优选的，所述方法还包括：Preferably, the method further comprises:
按预设时间间隔持续获取同一类型的所述生命参数信息中存储的所述参数检测值，以得到参数波动值；Continuously acquiring the parameter detection value stored in the life parameter information of the same type at a preset time interval to obtain a parameter fluctuation value;
判断所述参数波动值是否大于波动阈值；Determining whether the fluctuation value of the parameter is greater than a fluctuation threshold value;
若是，则发出生命波动报警。If so, a life fluctuation alarm is issued.
此外，本实施例中，所述方法还包括：In addition, in this embodiment, the method further includes:
获取所述生命回波数据中存储的位置信息，并根据所述位置信息确定所述发射源的当前坐标(x 1，y 1)； Acquiring position information stored in the life echo data, and determining current coordinates (x 1 , y 1 ) of the emission source according to the position information;
获取本地存储的坐标图像表，并获取所述当前坐标(x 1，y 1)与所述坐标图像表中设置的危险区域范围之间的当前距离L 1； Acquiring a locally stored coordinate image table, and acquiring a current distance L 1 between the current coordinates (x 1 , y 1 ) and a dangerous area range set in the coordinate image table;
判断所述当前距离L 1是否大于距离阈值； Determining whether the current distance L 1 is greater than a distance threshold;
若是，则发出生命距离报警。If so, a life distance alarm is issued.
本实施例中，精确显示危险区域设定的距离，并在低于距离阈值时发出报警，可针对性的对目标人员进行危险距离监测报警，以防止目标人员靠近危险区域，提高生产生活的安全性。In this embodiment, the distance set in the dangerous area is accurately displayed, and an alarm is issued when the distance is lower than the distance threshold. The dangerous person can be monitored and alarmed in a targeted manner to prevent the target person from approaching the dangerous area and improve the safety of production and life. Sex.
此外，本实施例中，所述方法还包括：In addition, in this embodiment, the method further includes:
在判断所述当前距离L 1大于距离阈值时，还获取所述当前坐标(x 1，y 1)与所述坐标图像表中设置的安全出口之间的行走距离L 2；并通过以下公式计算待营救指数K t： When determining that the current distance L 1 is greater than a distance threshold, a walking distance L 2 between the current coordinates (x 1 , y 1 ) and a safety exit set in the coordinate image table is also obtained; and calculated by the following formula Rescuing index K t :
K t＝s 1(a 1K 1+b 1K 2+c 1K 3)-s 2L 1-s 3L 2/v t； K t = s 1 (a 1 K 1 + b 1 K 2 + c 1 K 3 ) -s 2 L 1 -s 3 L 2 / v t ;
式中s 1为预设的生命参数总修正系数，K 1为心跳参数信息的参数检测值与该参数类型对应的参数阈值范围的偏差值，K 2为脉搏参数信息的参数检测值与该参数类型对应的参数阈值范围的偏差值，K 3为血压参数信息的参数检测值与该参数类型对应的参数阈值范围的偏差值；a 1、b 1和c 1分别为预设各个生命参数类型的修正系数；L 1为当前坐标(x 1，y 1)与坐标图像表中设置的危险区域范围之间的当前距离L 1；s 1为预设的危险系数；s 3为预设的行走时间修正系数，L 2为行走距离，v t为预设的行走速度。上述待营救指数K t越大，则需要优先考虑进行救护。该待营救指数K t与人员离危险区域的距离，离安全出口的距离，以及当前的生命参数有直接关系。如果当前的生命参数偏差值较大，则待营救指数K t越大，如果离危险区域的距离L 1越小，则待营救指数K t越大，如果离安全出口的行走距离L 2越小，则待营救指数K t越大。 In the formula, s 1 is the preset total correction parameter of life parameters, K 1 is the deviation value of the parameter detection value of the heartbeat parameter information and the parameter threshold range corresponding to the parameter type, and K 2 is the parameter detection value of the pulse parameter information and the parameter. The deviation value of the parameter threshold range corresponding to the type, K 3 is the deviation value of the parameter detection value of the blood pressure parameter information and the parameter threshold range corresponding to the parameter type; a 1 , b 1 and c 1 are preset values for each life parameter type. Correction factor; L 1 is the current distance L 1 between the current coordinates (x 1 , y 1 ) and the danger zone range set in the coordinate image table; s 1 is the preset danger factor; s 3 is the preset walking time The correction factor, L 2 is the walking distance, and v t is the preset walking speed. The larger the above-mentioned rescue index K t , the higher priority needs to be given to rescue. The to-be-rescue index K t is directly related to the distance of the person from the danger zone, the distance from the safety exit, and the current life parameters. If the current deviation of the life parameter is larger, the rescue index K t is larger, if the distance L 1 from the danger zone is smaller, the rescue index K t is larger, and the walking distance L 2 from the safety exit is smaller , The larger the rescue index K t is.
该方法还包括在图像显示时显示该人员的待营救指数K t，从而便于监控人员根据该待营救指数K t确定营救方案。例如，在资源有限的情况下，优先救护待营救指数越高的人员。请参阅图4，为本发明第三实施例提供的生命参数监测装置的结构示意图，包括： The method further includes displaying the person's to-be-rescue index K t when the image is displayed, thereby facilitating the monitoring personnel to determine a rescue plan based on the to-be-rescue index K t . For example, in the case of limited resources, priority is given to those who have a higher rescue index. Please refer to FIG. 4, which is a schematic structural diagram of a life parameter monitoring device according to a third embodiment of the present invention, including:
第一获取模块100，用于接收生命回波数据，并获取所述生命回波数据中存储的生命参数信息，所述生命参数信息为心跳参数信息、脉搏参数信息、呼吸参数信息、血压参数信息或肠蠕动参数信息；The first obtaining module 100 is configured to receive life echo data and obtain life parameter information stored in the life echo data, where the life parameter information is heartbeat parameter information, pulse parameter information, respiratory parameter information, and blood pressure parameter information. Or intestinal peristaltic parameter information;
匹配模块200，用于将所述生命参数信息与本地存储的类型表进行匹配，以得到当前参数类型及所述当前参数类型对应的参数阈值范围；The matching module 200 is configured to match the life parameter information with a locally stored type table to obtain a current parameter type and a parameter threshold range corresponding to the current parameter type;
第一判断模块300，用于获取所述生命参数信息中存储的参数检测值，并判断所述参数检测值是否在所述参数阈值范围内；A first determining module 300, configured to obtain a parameter detection value stored in the life parameter information, and determine whether the parameter detection value is within the parameter threshold range;
监测报警模块400，用于当所述第一判断模块300判断到所述参数检测值不在所述参数阈值范围内时，按预设规则对所述生命参数信息进行人员标识，并针对标识后的所述生命参数信息进行生命监测报警，所述人员标识用于对所述生命回波数据的发射源进行人员识别。A monitoring alarm module 400 is configured to: when the first judgment module 300 determines that the parameter detection value is not within the parameter threshold range, perform personnel identification on the life parameter information according to a preset rule, and The life parameter information is used for life monitoring alarm, and the personnel identification is used for personnel identification of a transmission source of the life echo data.
上述生命参数监测装置，通过所述第一获取模块对所述生命回波数据的接收设计，以采用非接触式的方式进行生命特征的监测，通过所述匹配模块对所述生命参数信息与所述类型表的匹配设计，方便了对所述当前参数类型和所述参数阈值范围的获取，且通过所述第一判断模块对所述参数检测值与所述参数阈值范围之间的判断，以判定是否要针对所述生命参数信息进行报警，且通过所述监测报警模块对所述生命参数信息进行人员标识的设计，可针对性的对目标人员进行生命监测报警，进而有效的提高了所述生命参数监测装置的监测效率。The above-mentioned life parameter monitoring device uses the first acquisition module to design the receiving of the life echo data in a non-contact manner to monitor the vital characteristics, and the matching parameter monitors the life parameter information and the The matching design of the type table facilitates the acquisition of the current parameter type and the parameter threshold range, and the judgment between the parameter detection value and the parameter threshold range is performed by the first judgment module to It is determined whether an alarm is to be performed on the vital parameter information, and a person identification design is performed on the vital parameter information through the monitoring alarm module, so that a targeted person can be subjected to a vital monitoring alarm, thereby effectively improving the Monitoring efficiency of life parameter monitoring device.
优选地，监测报警模块400按预设规则对所述生命参数信息进行人员标识的步骤包括：Preferably, the step of the monitoring and alarm module 400 identifying the life parameter information according to a preset rule includes:
获取所述生命回波数据中存储的位置信息，并根据所述位置信息对所述发射源进行图像采集，以得到监测图像；Acquiring position information stored in the life echo data, and performing image acquisition on the transmission source according to the position information to obtain a monitoring image;
将所述监测图像与本地存储的人员图像表进行匹配，以得到目标人员信息，并根据所述目标人员信息对所述生命参数信息进行标记，所述目标人员信息包括人员名称及所述人员名称对应的人员编号。Matching the monitoring image with a locally stored person image table to obtain target person information, and marking the life parameter information according to the target person information, the target person information including a person name and the person name Corresponding person number.
优选地，该生命参数监测装置还包括：Preferably, the life parameter monitoring device further includes:
设备管控模块，用于将所述目标人员信息与本地存储的设备管理表进行匹配，以得到当前人员编号管理的设备编号，并发送控制信号关闭该设备编号的电源开关。A device management and control module is configured to match the target personnel information with a locally stored device management table to obtain the device number managed by the current personnel number, and send a control signal to turn off the power switch of the device number.
优选地，监测报警模块400还用于：Preferably, the monitoring alarm module 400 is further configured to:
按预设时间间隔持续获取同一类型的所述生命参数信息中存储的所述参数检测值，以得到参数波动值；Continuously acquiring the parameter detection value stored in the life parameter information of the same type at a preset time interval to obtain a parameter fluctuation value;
判断所述参数波动值是否大于波动阈值；Determining whether the fluctuation value of the parameter is greater than a fluctuation threshold value;
若是，则发出生命波动报警。If so, a life fluctuation alarm is issued.
优选地，监测报警模块400还用于：Preferably, the monitoring alarm module 400 is further configured to:
获取所述生命回波数据中存储的位置信息，并根据所述位置信息确定所述发射源的当前坐标(x 1，y 1)； Acquiring position information stored in the life echo data, and determining current coordinates (x 1 , y 1 ) of the emission source according to the position information;
获取本地存储的坐标图像表，并获取所述当前坐标(x 1，y 1)与所述坐标图像表中设置的危险区域范围之间的当前距离L 1； Acquiring a locally stored coordinate image table, and acquiring a current distance L 1 between the current coordinates (x 1 , y 1 ) and a dangerous area range set in the coordinate image table;
判断所述当前距离L 1是否大于距离阈值； Determining whether the current distance L 1 is greater than a distance threshold;
若是，则发出生命距离报警。If so, a life distance alarm is issued.
优选地，监测报警模块400还用于：Preferably, the monitoring alarm module 400 is further configured to:
获取所述生命回波数据中存储的位置信息，并根据所述位置信息确定所述发射源的当前坐标(x 1，y 1)； Acquiring position information stored in the life echo data, and determining current coordinates (x 1 , y 1 ) of the emission source according to the position information;
获取所述当前坐标(x 1，y 1)与所述坐标图像表中设置的安全出口之间 的行走距离L 2；并通过以下公式计算待营救指数K t： Obtain the walking distance L 2 between the current coordinates (x 1 , y 1 ) and the safety exit set in the coordinate image table; and calculate the index to be rescued K t by the following formula:
K t＝s 1(a 1K 1+b 1K 2+c 1K 3)-s 2L 1-s 3L 2/v t； K t = s 1 (a 1 K 1 + b 1 K 2 + c 1 K 3 ) -s 2 L 1 -s 3 L 2 / v t ;
式中s 1为预设的生命参数总修正系数，K 1为心跳参数信息的参数检测值与该参数类型对应的参数阈值范围的偏差值，K 2为脉搏参数信息的参数检测值与该参数类型对应的参数阈值范围的偏差值，K 3为血压参数信息的参数检测值与该参数类型对应的参数阈值范围的偏差值；a 1、b 1和c 1分别为预设各个生命参数类型的修正系数；L 1为当前坐标(x 1，y 1)与坐标图像表中设置的危险区域范围之间的当前距离L 1；s 1为预设的危险系数；s 3为预设的行走时间修正系数，L 2为行走距离，v t为行走速度。 Where s 1 is the preset total correction parameter of life parameters, K 1 is the deviation value of the parameter detection value of the heartbeat parameter information and the parameter threshold range corresponding to the parameter type, and K 2 is the parameter detection value of the pulse parameter information and the parameter The deviation value of the parameter threshold range corresponding to the type, K 3 is the deviation value of the parameter detection value of the blood pressure parameter information and the parameter threshold range corresponding to the parameter type; a 1 , b 1 and c 1 are preset values for each life parameter type. Correction factor; L 1 is the current distance L 1 between the current coordinates (x 1 , y 1 ) and the danger zone range set in the coordinate image table; s 1 is the preset danger factor; s 3 is the preset walking time The correction factor, L 2 is the walking distance, and v t is the walking speed.
本发明的生命参数监测装置与生命参数监测方法属于相同的发明构思，因此对方法实施例的详细阐述也适应于该生命参数监测装置。The vital parameter monitoring device and the vital parameter monitoring method of the present invention belong to the same inventive concept, so the detailed description of the method embodiment is also applicable to the vital parameter monitoring device.
本实施例还提供了一种移动终端，包括存储器以及处理器，所述存储器用于存储计算机程序，所述处理器运行所述计算机程序以使所述移动终端执行上述的生命参数监测方法。This embodiment also provides a mobile terminal including a memory and a processor, where the memory is used to store a computer program, and the processor runs the computer program to cause the mobile terminal to perform the above-mentioned method for monitoring life parameters.
本实施例还提供了一种存储介质，其上存储有上述移动终端中所使用的计算机程序，该程序在执行时，包括如下步骤：This embodiment also provides a storage medium on which a computer program used in the above mobile terminal is stored. When the program is executed, the program includes the following steps:
接收生命回波数据，并获取所述生命回波数据中存储的生命参数信息，所述生命回波数据中至少存储有一个所述生命参数信息，所述生命参数信息为心跳参数信息、脉搏参数信息、呼吸参数信息、血压参数信息或肠蠕动参数信息；Receiving life echo data and obtaining life parameter information stored in the life echo data, at least one of the life parameter information is stored in the life echo data, and the life parameter information is heartbeat parameter information and pulse parameter Information, respiratory parameter information, blood pressure parameter information, or bowel movement parameter information;
将所述生命参数信息与本地存储的类型表进行匹配，以得到当前参数类型及所述当前参数类型对应的参数阈值范围；Matching the life parameter information with a locally stored type table to obtain a current parameter type and a parameter threshold range corresponding to the current parameter type;
获取所述生命参数信息中存储的参数检测值，并判断所述参数检测值是否在所述参数阈值范围内；Acquiring a parameter detection value stored in the life parameter information, and determining whether the parameter detection value is within the parameter threshold range;
若否，则按预设规则对所述生命参数信息进行人员标识，并针对标识后的所述生命参数信息进行生命监测报警，所述人员标识用于对所述生命回波数据的发射源进行人员识别。所述的存储介质，如：ROM/RAM、磁碟、光盘等。If not, a person identification is performed on the life parameter information according to a preset rule, and a life monitoring alarm is performed on the identified life parameter information, and the person identification is used to perform an emission source of the life echo data. Personnel identification. The storage medium is, for example, ROM / RAM, magnetic disk, optical disk, and the like.
本发明的非接触式的生命参数监测方法及装置等可以应用在老年社区福利院，可以实现不妨碍受试者日常生活的自主检测，以达到健康监护的目的。随着人们对医疗健康的关注程度提高，人们对家庭环境下的健康检查有了更大需求。另外，对于特殊群体如老人，日常的心率和呼吸监测有重要的实用价值，而非接触式的检测手段在这类应用中更具有优势。如使用本发明可进行老人和病人的离床检测。The non-contact method and device for monitoring life parameters of the present invention can be applied to an elderly community welfare home, and can achieve autonomous detection without hindering the daily life of the subject, so as to achieve the purpose of health monitoring. As people pay more attention to medical health, people have a greater need for health checks in the home environment. In addition, for special groups such as the elderly, daily heart rate and breathing monitoring has important practical value, and non-contact detection methods have advantages in such applications. If the invention is used, the elderly and patients can be detected out of bed.
本发明的非接触式的生命参数监测方法及装置等还可以用作生命探测仪。该生命探测仪主要利用电磁波的反射原理制成，通过检测人体生命活动所引起的各种微动，从这些微动中得到呼吸、心跳的有关信息，从而辨识有无生命及目标位置。上述实施例描述了本发明的技术原理，这些描述只是为了解释本发明的原理，而不能以任何方式解释为本发明保护范围的限制。基于此处的解释，本领域的技术人员不需要付出创造性的劳动即可联想到本发明的其他具体实施方式，这些方式都将落入本发明的保护范围内。The non-contact life parameter monitoring method and device of the present invention can also be used as a life detector. The life detector is mainly made by the principle of reflection of electromagnetic waves. It detects various micro movements caused by human life activities, and obtains information about breathing and heartbeat from these micro movements, thereby identifying the existence of life and the target position. The above embodiments describe the technical principles of the present invention. These descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the present invention, and cannot be interpreted in any way as a limitation of the protection scope of the present invention. Based on the explanation here, those skilled in the art can think of other specific embodiments of the present invention without creative labor, and these modes will fall into the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

  1. 一种生命参数监测方法，其特征在于，所述方法包括：A method for monitoring life parameters, characterized in that the method includes:
    接收生命回波数据，并获取所述生命回波数据中存储的生命参数信息，所述生命回波数据中至少存储有一个所述生命参数信息，所述生命参数信息为心跳参数信息、脉搏参数信息、呼吸参数信息、血压参数信息或肠蠕动参数信息；Receiving life echo data and obtaining life parameter information stored in the life echo data, at least one of the life parameter information is stored in the life echo data, and the life parameter information is heartbeat parameter information and pulse parameter Information, respiratory parameter information, blood pressure parameter information, or bowel movement parameter information;
    将所述生命参数信息与本地存储的类型表进行匹配，以得到当前参数类型及所述当前参数类型对应的参数阈值范围；Matching the life parameter information with a locally stored type table to obtain a current parameter type and a parameter threshold range corresponding to the current parameter type;
    获取所述生命参数信息中存储的参数检测值，并判断所述参数检测值是否在所述参数阈值范围内；Acquiring a parameter detection value stored in the life parameter information, and determining whether the parameter detection value is within the parameter threshold range;
    若否，则按预设规则对所述生命参数信息进行人员标识，并针对标识后的所述生命参数信息进行生命监测报警，所述人员标识用于对所述生命回波数据的发射源进行人员识别。If not, a person identification is performed on the life parameter information according to a preset rule, and a life monitoring alarm is performed on the identified life parameter information, and the person identification is used to perform an emission source of the life echo data. Personnel identification.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的生命参数监测方法，其特征在于，所述按预设规则对所述生命参数信息进行人员标识的步骤包括：The method for monitoring a life parameter according to claim 1, wherein the step of identifying the life parameter information according to a preset rule comprises:
    获取所述生命回波数据中存储的位置信息，并根据所述位置信息对所述发射源进行图像采集，以得到监测图像；Acquiring position information stored in the life echo data, and performing image acquisition on the transmission source according to the position information to obtain a monitoring image;
    将所述监测图像与本地存储的人员图像表进行匹配，以得到目标人员信息，并根据所述目标人员信息对所述生命参数信息进行标记，所述目标人员信息包括人员名称及所述人员名称对应的人员编号。Matching the monitoring image with a locally stored person image table to obtain target person information, and marking the life parameter information according to the target person information, the target person information including a person name and the person name Corresponding person number.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的生命参数监测方法，其特征在于，所述方法 还包括：The method for monitoring life parameters according to claim 2, wherein the method further comprises:
    将所述目标人员信息与本地存储的设备管理表进行匹配，以得到当前人员编号管理的设备编号，并发送控制信号关闭该设备编号的电源开关。The target person information is matched with a locally stored device management table to obtain the device number managed by the current personnel number, and a control signal is sent to turn off the power switch of the device number.
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的生命参数监测方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：The method for monitoring life parameters according to claim 1, further comprising:
    按预设时间间隔持续获取同一类型的所述生命参数信息中存储的所述参数检测值，以得到参数波动值；Continuously acquiring the parameter detection value stored in the life parameter information of the same type at a preset time interval to obtain a parameter fluctuation value;
    判断所述参数波动值是否大于波动阈值；Determining whether the fluctuation value of the parameter is greater than a fluctuation threshold value;
    若是，则发出生命波动报警。If so, a life fluctuation alarm is issued.
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的生命参数监测方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：The method for monitoring life parameters according to claim 1, further comprising:
    获取所述生命回波数据中存储的位置信息，并根据所述位置信息确定所述发射源的当前坐标(x 1，y 1)； Acquiring position information stored in the life echo data, and determining current coordinates (x 1 , y 1 ) of the emission source according to the position information;
    获取本地存储的坐标图像表，并获取所述当前坐标(x 1，y 1)与所述坐标图像表中设置的危险区域范围之间的当前距离L 1； Acquiring a locally stored coordinate image table, and acquiring a current distance L 1 between the current coordinates (x 1 , y 1 ) and a dangerous area range set in the coordinate image table;
    判断所述当前距离L 1是否大于距离阈值； Determining whether the current distance L 1 is greater than a distance threshold;
    若是，则发出生命距离报警。If so, a life distance alarm is issued.
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的生命参数监测方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：The method for monitoring a life parameter according to claim 5, further comprising:
    获取所述生命回波数据中存储的位置信息，并根据所述位置信息确定 所述发射源的当前坐标(x 1，y 1)； Acquiring position information stored in the life echo data, and determining current coordinates (x 1 , y 1 ) of the emission source according to the position information;
    获取所述当前坐标(x 1，y 1)与所述坐标图像表中设置的安全出口之间的行走距离L 2；并通过以下公式计算待营救指数K t： Obtain the walking distance L 2 between the current coordinates (x 1 , y 1 ) and the safety exit set in the coordinate image table; and calculate the index to be rescued K t by the following formula:
    K t＝s 1(a 1K 1+b 1K 2+c 1K 3)-s 2L 1-s 3L 2/v t； K t = s 1 (a 1 K 1 + b 1 K 2 + c 1 K 3 ) -s 2 L 1 -s 3 L 2 / v t ;
    式中s 1为预设的生命参数总修正系数，K 1为心跳参数信息的参数检测值与该参数类型对应的参数阈值范围的偏差值，K 2为脉搏参数信息的参数检测值与该参数类型对应的参数阈值范围的偏差值，K 3为血压参数信息的参数检测值与该参数类型对应的参数阈值范围的偏差值；a 1、b 1和c 1分别为预设各个生命参数类型的修正系数；L 1为当前坐标(x 1，y 1)与坐标图像表中设置的危险区域范围之间的当前距离L 1；s 1为预设的危险系数；s 3为预设的行走时间修正系数，L 2为行走距离，v t为行走速度。 In the formula, s 1 is the preset total correction parameter of life parameters, K 1 is the deviation value of the parameter detection value of the heartbeat parameter information and the parameter threshold range corresponding to the parameter type, and K 2 is the parameter detection value of the pulse parameter information and the parameter. The deviation value of the parameter threshold range corresponding to the type, K 3 is the deviation value of the parameter detection value of the blood pressure parameter information and the parameter threshold range corresponding to the parameter type; a 1 , b 1 and c 1 are preset values for each life parameter type. Correction coefficient; L 1 is the current distance L 1 between the current coordinates (x 1 , y 1 ) and the danger zone range set in the coordinate image table; s 1 is the preset danger coefficient; s 3 is the preset walking time The correction factor, L 2 is the walking distance, and v t is the walking speed.
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的生命参数监测方法，其特征在于，所述将所述生命参数信息与本地存储的类型表进行匹配的步骤包括：The vital parameter monitoring method according to claim 1, wherein the step of matching the vital parameter information with a locally stored type table comprises:
    对所述生命参数信息进行频域分析，得到所述生命参数信息在频域中的波峰；Performing frequency domain analysis on the life parameter information to obtain a peak of the life parameter information in the frequency domain;
    获取所述波峰对应的当前频率，并将所述当前频率分别与所述类型表中存储的多个标准频率进行匹配。Acquire a current frequency corresponding to the wave crest, and match the current frequency with a plurality of standard frequencies stored in the type table, respectively.
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的生命参数监测方法，其特征在于，所述判断所述参数检测值是否在所述参数阈值范围内的步骤之前，所述方法还包括：The method for monitoring a life parameter according to claim 1, wherein before the step of determining whether the parameter detection value is within the parameter threshold range, the method further comprises:
    获取所述生命参数信息中存储的回波图像，并将所述回波图像、所述当前参数类型和所述参数检测值对应进行图像显示。Acquiring an echo image stored in the life parameter information, and performing image display corresponding to the echo image, the current parameter type, and the parameter detection value.
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的生命参数监测方法，其特征在于，所述针对 标识后的所述生命参数信息进行生命监测报警的步骤包括：The method for monitoring a life parameter according to claim 8, wherein the step of performing a life monitoring alarm on the identified life parameter information comprises:
    获取所述回波图像和/或所述当前参数类型的显示区域；Acquiring the echo image and / or the display area of the current parameter type;
    获取本地存储的监测报警颜色，并根据所述监测报警颜色对所述显示区域进行颜色填充或高亮显示。Obtain a locally stored monitoring alarm color, and fill or highlight the display area according to the monitoring alarm color.
  10. 一种生命参数监测装置，其特征在于，包括：A life parameter monitoring device, comprising:
    第一获取模块，用于接收生命回波数据，并获取所述生命回波数据中存储的生命参数信息，所述生命参数信息为心跳参数信息、脉搏参数信息、呼吸参数信息、血压参数信息或肠蠕动参数信息；A first obtaining module, configured to receive life echo data and obtain life parameter information stored in the life echo data, where the life parameter information is heartbeat parameter information, pulse parameter information, respiratory parameter information, blood pressure parameter information, or Intestinal peristaltic parameter information;
    匹配模块，用于将所述生命参数信息与本地存储的类型表进行匹配，以得到当前参数类型及所述当前参数类型对应的参数阈值范围；A matching module, configured to match the life parameter information with a locally stored type table to obtain a current parameter type and a parameter threshold range corresponding to the current parameter type;
    第一判断模块，用于获取所述生命参数信息中存储的参数检测值，并判断所述参数检测值是否在所述参数阈值范围内；A first determining module, configured to obtain a parameter detection value stored in the life parameter information, and determine whether the parameter detection value is within the parameter threshold range;
    监测报警模块，用于当所述第一判断模块判断到所述参数检测值不在所述参数阈值范围内时，按预设规则对所述生命参数信息进行人员标识，并针对标识后的所述生命参数信息进行生命监测报警，所述人员标识用于对所述生命回波数据的发射源进行人员识别。A monitoring alarm module, configured to: when the first judgment module determines that the parameter detection value is not within the parameter threshold range, perform personnel identification on the life parameter information according to a preset rule, and The life parameter information is used for life monitoring alarm, and the personnel identification is used for personnel identification of the emission source of the life echo data.
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