WO2019223273A1 - Elevator reservation method and apparatus, and computer readable storage medium - Google Patents

Elevator reservation method and apparatus, and computer readable storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019223273A1
WO2019223273A1 PCT/CN2018/117041 CN2018117041W WO2019223273A1 WO 2019223273 A1 WO2019223273 A1 WO 2019223273A1 CN 2018117041 W CN2018117041 W CN 2018117041W WO 2019223273 A1 WO2019223273 A1 WO 2019223273A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
elevator
reservation
information
reserved
carrying capacity
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2018/117041
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
章效淋
Original Assignee
深圳春沐源控股有限公司
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Publication of WO2019223273A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019223273A1/en

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66BELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B1/00Control systems of elevators in general
    • B66B1/34Details, e.g. call counting devices, data transmission from car to control system, devices giving information to the control system
    • B66B1/46Adaptations of switches or switchgear
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66BELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B1/00Control systems of elevators in general
    • B66B1/34Details, e.g. call counting devices, data transmission from car to control system, devices giving information to the control system
    • B66B1/46Adaptations of switches or switchgear
    • B66B1/468Call registering systems
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66BELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B3/00Applications of devices for indicating or signalling operating conditions of elevators
    • B66B3/002Indicators
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q10/00Administration; Management
    • G06Q10/02Reservations, e.g. for tickets, services or events
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66BELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B2201/00Aspects of control systems of elevators
    • B66B2201/40Details of the change of control mode
    • B66B2201/46Switches or switchgear
    • B66B2201/4607Call registering systems
    • B66B2201/4615Wherein the destination is registered before boarding

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the technical field of elevators, and in particular, to an elevator reservation method, device, and computer-readable storage medium.
  • Elevators refer to permanent transportation equipment that serves a number of specific floors in a building. Its cars run on at least two rows of rigid rails that are perpendicular to the horizontal plane or less than 15 ° from the vertical front.
  • the vertical lift has a car that runs between at least two rows of rigid guide rails that are vertical or have an inclination angle of less than 15 °.
  • the size and structure of the car are convenient for passengers to enter or load cargo.
  • Hydraulic elevators began to appear in the middle of the 19th century and are still used in low-rise buildings. In 1852, E.G. Otis of the United States developed a safety lift for wire rope lifting. In the 1980s, the driving device was further improved, such as the motor driving the winding drum through the worm drive, the use of balance weight, and so on. At the end of the 19th century, friction wheel transmission was used, which greatly increased the lift height of the elevator. With the increasing development of society, elevators are being used in more and more places, especially in many office buildings and high-rise residential buildings. The primary tool for back and forth between floors is the elevator. The elevator not only enables users to quickly reach the target floor.
  • the inventor of the present application found that at least the following problems exist in the prior art: the user can only manually press the elevator button to reserve the elevator after arriving at the elevator hall, and the user needs to wait for the elevator to arrive at the elevator hall where the elevator is located after pressing the elevator button to reserve the elevator.
  • the waiting elevator arrives, if the elevator is full, or only 2 people can get on, and 3 users need to get on the elevator, the user cannot go up completely, which will cause the user to waste time.
  • the purpose of this application is to provide an elevator reservation method, device, and computer-readable storage medium, so that users can conveniently and quickly reserve an elevator, thereby saving users' time waiting for the elevator.
  • An embodiment of the present application provides an elevator reservation method, including: receiving reservation information, wherein the reservation information includes personnel information of a person who has reserved an elevator and an area where an elevator is reserved; obtaining a current operating state of the elevator, and the current operating state includes the elevator Of the loaded person information and the lift interval of the loaded person; statistics of historical reservation information, the historical reservation information includes the reserved person information of the elevator and the reserved person's lift interval; the elevator is determined based on the historical reservation information and the current operating status of the elevator The current remaining carrying capacity of the elevator; feedback the reservation result according to the elevator's current remaining carrying capacity and the reservation information.
  • An embodiment of the present application further provides an elevator reservation device, including: at least one processor; and a memory communicatively connected to the at least one processor; wherein the memory stores instructions and instructions executable by the at least one processor Executed by at least one processor, so that at least one processor can execute the elevator reservation method described above.
  • An embodiment of the present application further provides a computer-readable storage medium storing a computer program, and the computer program is executed by a processor to implement the foregoing elevator reservation method.
  • the step of feeding back the reservation result according to the current remaining carrying capacity of the elevator and the reservation information specifically includes: judging whether the current remaining carrying capacity of the elevator is sufficient to carry the reserved occupants; if so, feeding back the estimated arrival time of the recommended elevator.
  • the reservation information also includes: the estimated time for the occupant to take the escalator; and the step of feeding back the appointment result according to the current remaining carrying capacity of the elevator and the reservation information, specifically including: determining whether the current remaining carrying capacity of the elevator is sufficient to carry the occupant ; If yes, it will prompt the reservation is successful, and feedback the elevator number for the person who reserved the ride; if not, it will indicate that the reservation failed.
  • the reservation failure when prompting the reservation failure, it also includes: feeding back suggestions for modification of the reservation information to prompt to change at least one of the reserved ride interval, personnel information, and estimated ride time, and then issue the reservation information again.
  • the user is provided with a reservation suggestion after the elevator reservation fails, so that the user can make a new appointment according to the reservation suggestion and improve the user experience.
  • the reservation failure after prompting the reservation failure, it also includes: obtaining updated data of the current remaining carrying capacity of the elevator; and judging whether the elevator has enough carrying capacity to carry the reserved passengers before the elevator reaches the starting floor of the reserved riding section based on the updated data. , Then feedback prompt information.
  • the user after the user fails to make a reservation, if a vacancy occurs again in the elevator, by prompting the user, the user can be provided with an opportunity to re-book the elevator, thereby improving the user experience.
  • receiving the reservation information before receiving the reservation information, it also includes: receiving identification information; determining whether the received identification information has elevator reservation authority; if it is, then performing the step of receiving the reservation information; if not, the feedback is forbidden to remind the reminder.
  • receiving identification information determining whether the received identification information has elevator reservation authority; if it is, then performing the step of receiving the reservation information; if not, the feedback is forbidden to remind the reminder.
  • the current running status of the elevator includes the information of the loaded personnel and the loaded personnel of the elevator.
  • the historical reservation information of the elevator includes the reserved personnel information of the elevator and the elevator interval of the reserved personnel. Therefore, the current remaining carrying capacity of the elevator can be determined based on the historical reservation information and the current operating status of the elevator, and then based on the elevator current. The remaining carrying capacity and reservation information determine whether it is possible to carry the reserved passenger and feedback the reservation result to the reserved passenger according to the determined result. In this way, the passenger can make an elevator reservation in advance before arriving at the elevator hall, which is convenient and fast and saves passengers from reaching the elevator Book the elevator waiting time after the hall.
  • Figure 1 is a flowchart of an elevator reservation method
  • FIG. 3 is a flowchart of another method for booking a wine elevator
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an elevator reservation device.
  • the present application relates to an elevator reservation method, including: receiving reservation information, wherein the reservation information includes personnel information of a person who has reserved an elevator and an area where an elevator is reserved; obtaining a current operating state of the elevator, and the current operating state includes information of a loaded person of the elevator And the passenger's riding interval; statistics of historical reservation information, the historical reservation information includes the elevator's reserved personnel information and the reserved passenger's riding interval; based on the historical reservation information and the current operating status of the elevator to determine the current remaining carrying capacity of the elevator ; Feedback the reservation result according to the elevator's current remaining carrying capacity and reservation information.
  • the current operating status of the elevator obtained includes the information of the loaded personnel of the elevator and the area of the carried passenger.
  • the historical historical reservation information includes the elevator. Of the reserved person information and the reserved passenger's riding interval, so you can determine the current remaining carrying capacity of the elevator based on the historical reservation information and the current operating status of the elevator, and then determine whether the reservation can be carried on the basis of the current remaining carrying capacity and reservation information of the elevator. The occupants and feedback the reservation results to the reserved passengers according to the determined results. In this way, the passengers can make an elevator reservation in advance before arriving at the elevator hall, which is convenient and fast and saves the passengers waiting for the elevator.
  • the flowchart of the elevator reservation method is as follows: Shown in Figure 1.
  • Step S101 Receive reservation information.
  • the reservation information can include the personnel information of the person who has reserved the elevator and the area where the passenger has been reserved.
  • the personnel information of the person who has reserved the passenger includes the number of passengers and the weight of the passenger. .
  • the information of the number of passengers and the weight of the passengers are convenient for judging whether the weight of the passengers who have reserved the elevator exceeds the remaining load range of the elevator to provide reference data when arranging the elevator.
  • Step S102 Acquire the current running status of the elevator.
  • the current running status includes the information of the loaded personnel of the elevator and the riding interval of the loaded personnel.
  • Step S103 Count historical reservation information.
  • the historical reservation information includes the reserved person information of the elevator and the reserved section of the reserved person.
  • the weight of the passengers who have already booked the elevator can be calculated based on the historical reservation information, so as to conveniently calculate the remaining carrying capacity of the elevator.
  • Step S104 Determine the current remaining carrying capacity of the elevator according to the historical reservation information and the current running status of the elevator. Step S104 can determine the current remaining carrying capacity of the elevator according to the loaded data of the elevator in step S102 and the passenger weight of the reserved passenger in step S103, which is simple and convenient.
  • Step S105 feedback the reservation result according to the current remaining carrying capacity of the elevator and the reservation information. According to the remaining carrying capacity of the elevator and the weight of the passenger who is reserved in step S101, it is possible to calculate whether the elevator has a load-carrying surplus weight, and then feedback the reservation result to the user. The result of the reservation is whether the passenger can reserve the elevator.
  • the reservation information may further include: the time when the person scheduled to take the ride is expected to take the ride.
  • step S105 specifically includes:
  • Step S1051 Determine whether the current remaining carrying capacity of the elevator is sufficient to carry the reserved occupants. If so, execute step S1052: prompt the reservation is successful and feedback the elevator number for the reserved occupants; if not, go to step S1053: prompt The appointment failed.
  • step S1051 the loadable remaining weight of the elevator is compared with the weight of the person who has reserved an elevator, to determine whether the elevator can load the person who has reserved an elevator.
  • step S1052 since the reservation information also includes the time for which the reserved occupant is expected to take the escalator, a suitable elevator can be dispatched to the passenger to the user's floor according to the passenger's occupancy time requirement, and a message indicating that the reservation is successful, and Feedback the number of the elevator to be reserved by the occupants, so that passengers can find the elevator after they reach the elevator hall, which is convenient and quick.
  • step S1052 the method further includes: feeding back an estimated arrival time of the elevator for the reserved passenger.
  • the method further includes: updating the current reservation data of the elevator, updating the estimated arrival time of the elevator according to the updated reservation data, and feeding back the updated estimated arrival time.
  • step S1053 if there is no suitable elevator to be dispatched, the information of the reservation failure is also fed back, so that the user can adjust the elevator reservation schedule as needed, saving the user's waiting time for the elevator, thereby further improving the user experience.
  • step S1053 the method further includes: feeding back the modification suggestion of the reservation information, so as to prompt to change at least one of the reserved ride interval, the personnel information and the estimated ride time, and then issue the reservation information again.
  • the user is provided with a reservation suggestion after the elevator reservation fails, so that the user can make a new appointment according to the reservation suggestion, and further improve the user experience.
  • the method further includes: after prompting the reservation failure, further including: obtaining updated data of the current remaining carrying capacity of the elevator; and judging whether the elevator has sufficient capacity to carry the reserved elevator before the elevator reaches the starting floor of the reserved elevator section according to the updated data. Personnel carrying capacity, if yes, feedback prompt information.
  • This application also relates to an elevator reservation method.
  • This embodiment is an alternative to the previous embodiment, and the main difference is that in this embodiment, in step S205, the reservation information does not include the person who is scheduled to take the elevator and is expected to take the elevator.
  • the step of feedbacking the reservation result according to the current remaining carrying capacity of the elevator and the reservation information includes: determining whether the current remaining carrying capacity of the elevator is sufficient to carry the reserved occupants; if so, feedbacking the estimated arrival time of the recommended elevator. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 3.
  • Step S201 Receive reservation information.
  • Step S202 Acquire the current running status of the elevator.
  • Step S203 Count historical reservation information.
  • Step S204 Determine the current remaining carrying capacity of the elevator according to the historical reservation information and the current running status of the elevator.
  • Step S205 feedback the reservation result according to the current remaining carrying capacity of the elevator and the reservation information.
  • step S205 it specifically includes:
  • Step S2051 Determine whether the current remaining carrying capacity of the elevator is sufficient to carry the reserved passengers.
  • Step S2052 If yes, feedback the estimated arrival time of the elevator recommended to be taken.
  • the elevator can be recommended to the passenger based on the personnel information of the reserved rider and the reserved ride interval in the reservation information, and the elevator can be reached. Time, so as to provide a reference for passengers to take the elevator, passengers can choose to take the elevator or not according to their needs, which is convenient for passengers to operate and enhance the user experience.
  • steps S201 to S205 in this embodiment are similar to steps S101 to S105 in the first embodiment. In order to avoid repetition of content, details are not described herein.
  • the embodiment of the present application relates to an elevator reservation method.
  • This embodiment is a further improvement on the foregoing embodiment.
  • the main improvement is that in this embodiment, before receiving the reservation information in step S305, the method further includes: Receive identification information; determine whether the received identification information has elevator reservation authority; if yes, then execute the step of receiving reservation information, if not, feedback the prohibition of the reminder.
  • the method before receiving the reservation information in step S305, the method further includes: Receive identification information; determine whether the received identification information has elevator reservation authority; if yes, then execute the step of receiving reservation information, if not, feedback the prohibition of the reminder.
  • Step S301 Receive identification information.
  • the identification information may be the ID number of the smart terminal used by the passenger. Since each smart terminal has a unique ID number, the ID number may be used as the identification information for the passenger identification or identification in the following steps.
  • the information can be a two-dimensional bar code on the smart terminal.
  • Step S302 Determine whether the received identification information has elevator reservation authority.
  • step S303 is performed again: receiving reservation information; if not, then step S304 is performed: feedback forbidden appointment reminder.
  • step S302 if the identification information is the ID number of the smart terminal used by the passenger, the smart terminal can be accessed through Bluetooth or WiFI.
  • the ID number of the smart terminal that can reserve the elevator can be stored in the record table first. Check whether the ID number of the connected smart terminal is in the stored record table to determine whether the received identification information has elevator reservation authority.
  • step S303 if the identification information has reservation authority, the reservation information is accepted.
  • step S304 if the identification information does not have a reservation authority, a feedback prohibiting the appointment prompt is fed back.
  • detecting whether the identification information has reservation authority through steps S301 to S303 can realize unified management of the identification information, prevent illegal users from using the elevator, and standardize the reservation of the elevator.
  • step S305 is performed: acquiring the current running status of the elevator.
  • Step S306 Count historical reservation information.
  • Step S307 Determine the current remaining carrying capacity of the elevator according to the historical reservation information and the current running status of the elevator.
  • Step S308 feedback the reservation result according to the current remaining carrying capacity of the elevator and the reservation information.
  • step S303 in this embodiment is similar to step S101, and steps S305 to S308 are similar to steps S102 to S105 in the first embodiment. In order to avoid repetition of content, details are not described here.
  • the present application relates to an elevator reservation device.
  • the schematic diagram of the elevator reservation device is shown in FIG. 5 and includes at least one processor 501; and a memory 502 communicatively connected to the at least one processor 501;
  • the instructions executed by the at least one processor 501 are executed by the at least one processor 501, so that the at least one processor 501 can execute the elevator reservation method in the foregoing method embodiment.
  • the memory 502 and the processor 501 are connected in a bus manner.
  • the bus may include any number of interconnected buses and bridges.
  • the bus connects one or more processors 501 and various circuits of the memory 502 together.
  • the bus can also connect various other circuits such as peripherals, voltage regulators, and power management circuits, which are well known in the art, so they are not further described herein.
  • the bus interface provides an interface between the bus and the transceiver.
  • a transceiver can be a single component or multiple components, such as multiple receivers and transmitters, providing a unit for communicating with various other devices over a transmission medium.
  • the data processed by the processor 501 is transmitted on a wireless medium through an antenna. Further, the antenna also receives the data and transmits the data to the processor 501.
  • the processor 501 is responsible for managing the bus and general processing, and can also provide various functions, including timing, peripheral interfaces, voltage regulation, power management, and other control functions.
  • the memory 502 may be used to store data used by the processor 501 when performing operations.
  • the present application relates to a computer-readable storage medium storing a computer program.
  • the computer program is executed by the processor, the above method embodiment is implemented.
  • the program is stored in a storage medium and includes several instructions to make a device ( It may be a single-chip microcomputer, a chip, or the like) or a processor that executes all or part of the steps of the method described in each embodiment of the present application.
  • the aforementioned storage media include: U disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (ROM, Read-Only Memory), random access memory (RAM, Random Access Memory), magnetic disks or optical disks and other media that can store program code .
  • the use scenario of the elevator reservation device in conjunction with the elevator reservation device of the foregoing embodiment Zhang San, Li Si, Wang Wu, three colleagues need to take the elevator from the company's 10th to 1st floor after work, and then go home .
  • Wang Wu saw on the mobile phone that there were 4 elevators running in the company's elevator hall. Two of the elevators 1 and 2 went up, and two of the elevators 3 and 4 went down. The downward elevator 3 was on the 15th floor and the elevator 4 was on the 5th floor.
  • Wang Wu used his mobile phone to enter reservation information, including three passengers, weighing 50kg, 55kg, and 60kg respectively. The journey is from the 10th floor to the 1st floor.
  • the estimated time to reach the elevator hall is 10 minutes.
  • the elevator reservation device counts historical reservation information.
  • the historical reservation information includes the number of passengers who have booked an elevator, the weight and the section of the elevator, and analyzes the current status of the elevator.
  • the current status of the elevator includes the number of passengers in the elevator, each passenger and the section of the passenger, etc., and then assigns The elevator is on the 15th floor, and feedback the reservation success information to Wang Wu; the elevator reservation device will also reserve the number 3 of the successfully reserved elevator and the elevator can reach the elevator within 20 seconds and feed back to Wang Wu's mobile phone.
  • the elevator reservation device updates the current reservation data of the assigned elevator, updates the estimated arrival time of the assigned elevator based on the updated reservation data, such as 18 seconds, and feeds back the updated estimated arrival time to Wang Wu's mobile phone so that Wang Wu can receive the estimated arrival time of the elevator in real time.
  • Wang Wu ’s mobile phone received the elevator and reached the elevator hall within 5 seconds, Zhang San, Li Si, and Wang Wu quickly rushed to the elevator hall, and then No. 3 elevator reached the 10th floor elevator hall.
  • Zhang San, Li Si, Wang Wu Take the elevator to the first floor and leave the company.
  • Wang Wu ’s mobile phone shows that there are 3 elevators in the residential building running. Since it is the peak period of work, all 3 elevators are full. Wu ’s mobile phone received a notification that the appointment failed, and Wang Wu ’s mobile phone received a suggestion. Wang Wu was recommended to climb two floors to wait on the second floor because passengers on the second floor would get off the elevator. Going upstairs, Wang Wu didn't rush home, walked around in the community, about 5 minutes later, Wang Wu's mobile phone received a prompt message that the elevator had a load capacity, and also reminded Wang Wu that the elevator reached 1 within 20 seconds. Building elevator hall, therefore, Wang Wu flew to the elevator hall from one corner of the community.
  • Wang Wu used his mobile phone to enter reservation information, including three passengers, weighing 50kg and 55kg, respectively. 60kg, the journey is from the 10th floor to the 1st floor. The estimated arrival time is not entered. Therefore, the elevator reservation device only feeds back the information of Wangwu No.3 elevator for 10 minutes. Wangwu can choose to take it according to his needs, or the time is too late. No need to ride.
  • Zhang San and Li Si are new employees, and the mobile phone has not yet been authenticated, that is, the memory of the elevator reservation device Zhang San and Li Si ’s mobile phone identification information is not stored, for example, Zhang San and Li Si ’s mobile phone ID numbers are not stored. Therefore, when Zhang San and Li Si connected their phones to the appointment device via WIFI or Bluetooth, the appointment device detected Zhang Sanhe Lisi ’s mobile phone ID number is not in the record of the storage device of the reservation device, and will send a reminder to Zhang San and Li Si ’s mobile phone to each of them to prohibit the appointment of Zhang San and Li Si ’s mobile phone.
  • Wang Wu ’s mobile phone has been registered. , Has the right to make reservations. Therefore, after Wang Wu ’s mobile phone accesses the reservation device via WIFI or Bluetooth, the ID number of Wang Wu ’s mobile phone is recorded in the record table after the appointment device detects, so Wang Wu can make an appointment for the elevator.

Abstract

An elevator reservation method and apparatus, and a computer readable storage medium. Said elevator reservation method comprises: receiving reservation information, wherein the reservation information comprises people information of people reserving to board an elevator and a reservation boarding zone; obtaining a current running state of the elevator, the current running state comprising information of people loaded on the elevator and boarding areas of the loaded people; performing statistics on historical reservation information, the historical reservation information comprising information of people who have reserved an elevator and boarding areas of the people who have reserved; determining a current remaining carrying capacity of the elevator according to the historical reservation information and the current running state of the elevator; feeding back a reservation result according to the current remaining carrying capacity of the elevator and the reservation information. According to the described elevator reservation method, an elevator may be pre-reserved by means of a smart terminal, which is convenient and quick, and saves the waiting time of a user.

Description

[根据细则37.2由ISA制定的发明名称] 电梯预约方法、装置及计算机可读存储介质 [Name of invention formulated by ISA according to Rule 37.2] Elevator reservation method, device and computer-readable storage medium
本申请要求于2018年5月25日提交中国专利局、申请号为201810514483.5、发明名称为“电梯预约方法、装置及计算机可读存储介质”的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。This application claims priority from a Chinese patent application filed with the Chinese Patent Office on May 25, 2018, with application number 201810514483.5, and the invention name is "elevator reservation method, device, and computer-readable storage medium", the entire contents of which are incorporated by reference. In this application.
技术领域Technical field
本申请涉及电梯技术领域,特别涉及一种电梯预约方法、装置及计算机可读存储介质。The present application relates to the technical field of elevators, and in particular, to an elevator reservation method, device, and computer-readable storage medium.
背景技术Background technique
电梯是指服务于建筑物内若干特定的楼层,其轿厢运行在至少两列垂直于水平面或与铅垂前倾斜角小于15°的刚性轨道运动的永久运输设备。垂直升降电梯具有一个轿厢,运行在至少两列垂直的或倾斜角小于15°的刚性导轨之间。轿厢尺寸与结构形式便于乘客出入或装卸货物。习惯上不论其驱动方式如何,将电梯作为建筑物内垂直交通运输工具的总称。按速度可分低速电梯(4米/秒以下)、快速电梯4~12米/秒)和高速电梯(12米/秒以上)。19世纪中期开始出现液压电梯,至今仍在低层建筑物上应用。1852年,美国的E.G.奥蒂斯研制出钢丝绳提升的安全升降机。80年代,驱动装置有进一步改进,如电动机通过蜗杆传动带动缠绕卷筒、采用平衡重等。19世纪末,采用了摩擦轮传动,大大增加电梯的提升高度。随着社会的日益发展,电梯在越来越多的地方被应用,尤其是在很多写字楼和高层住宅楼中,来回往返各楼层之间的首要工具是电梯,电梯不仅能使用户快速到达目标楼层,还可以减少往返各楼层时所需的时间与体力;目前,使用电梯时需要用户到达电梯厅,按压选择按钮上行或下行,电梯系统自动分配合适的电梯到用户所在楼层,用户进入电梯后再选择所需到达的楼层,电梯将用户送至目标楼层。Elevators refer to permanent transportation equipment that serves a number of specific floors in a building. Its cars run on at least two rows of rigid rails that are perpendicular to the horizontal plane or less than 15 ° from the vertical front. The vertical lift has a car that runs between at least two rows of rigid guide rails that are vertical or have an inclination angle of less than 15 °. The size and structure of the car are convenient for passengers to enter or load cargo. It is customary to use elevators as a general term for vertical transportation vehicles in buildings regardless of their driving method. According to the speed, it can be divided into low-speed elevators (less than 4 meters / second), fast elevators 4-12 meters / second) and high-speed elevators (more than 12 meters / second). Hydraulic elevators began to appear in the middle of the 19th century and are still used in low-rise buildings. In 1852, E.G. Otis of the United States developed a safety lift for wire rope lifting. In the 1980s, the driving device was further improved, such as the motor driving the winding drum through the worm drive, the use of balance weight, and so on. At the end of the 19th century, friction wheel transmission was used, which greatly increased the lift height of the elevator. With the increasing development of society, elevators are being used in more and more places, especially in many office buildings and high-rise residential buildings. The primary tool for back and forth between floors is the elevator. The elevator not only enables users to quickly reach the target floor. , Can also reduce the time and physical effort required to travel to and from each floor; currently, users need to reach the elevator hall when using the elevator, press the selection button to go up or down, the elevator system automatically allocates the appropriate elevator to the user's floor, after the user enters the elevator and then Select the floor you want to reach and the elevator will send the user to the target floor.
本申请的发明人发现现有技术中至少存在如下问题:用户只能在到达电梯厅之后才能手动按压电梯按钮来预约电梯,且用户按压电梯按钮预约电梯之后需要等待电梯到达所在的电梯厅,当等待的一部电梯到达时,如果该部电梯已满,或者只能再上2人,而用户有3人需要上电梯,用户就不能完全上去,这些都造成用户时间上的浪费。The inventor of the present application found that at least the following problems exist in the prior art: the user can only manually press the elevator button to reserve the elevator after arriving at the elevator hall, and the user needs to wait for the elevator to arrive at the elevator hall where the elevator is located after pressing the elevator button to reserve the elevator. When the waiting elevator arrives, if the elevator is full, or only 2 people can get on, and 3 users need to get on the elevator, the user cannot go up completely, which will cause the user to waste time.
技术问题technical problem
本申请的目的在于提供一种电梯预约方法、装置及计算机可读存储介质,使得用户能够方便快捷的预约电梯,从而节省用户等待电梯的时间。The purpose of this application is to provide an elevator reservation method, device, and computer-readable storage medium, so that users can conveniently and quickly reserve an elevator, thereby saving users' time waiting for the elevator.
技术解决方案Technical solutions
本申请的一个实施例提供了一种电梯预约方法,包括:接收预约信息,其中,预约信息包括预约乘梯人员的人员信息和预约乘梯区间;获取电梯的当前运行状态,当前运行状态包括电梯的已载人员信息和已载人员的乘梯区间;统计历史预约信息,历史预约信息包括电梯的已预约人员信息和已预约人员的乘梯区间;根据历史预约信息和电梯的当前运行状态确定电梯的当前剩余运载能力;根据电梯当前的剩余运载能力和预约信息反馈预约结果。An embodiment of the present application provides an elevator reservation method, including: receiving reservation information, wherein the reservation information includes personnel information of a person who has reserved an elevator and an area where an elevator is reserved; obtaining a current operating state of the elevator, and the current operating state includes the elevator Of the loaded person information and the lift interval of the loaded person; statistics of historical reservation information, the historical reservation information includes the reserved person information of the elevator and the reserved person's lift interval; the elevator is determined based on the historical reservation information and the current operating status of the elevator The current remaining carrying capacity of the elevator; feedback the reservation result according to the elevator's current remaining carrying capacity and the reservation information.
本申请的一个实施例还提供了一种电梯预约装置,包括:至少一个处理器;以及,与至少一个处理器通信连接的存储器;其中,存储器存储有可被至少一个处理器执行的指令,指令被至少一个处理器执行,以使至少一个处理器能够执行上述的电梯预约方法。An embodiment of the present application further provides an elevator reservation device, including: at least one processor; and a memory communicatively connected to the at least one processor; wherein the memory stores instructions and instructions executable by the at least one processor Executed by at least one processor, so that at least one processor can execute the elevator reservation method described above.
本申请的一个实施例还提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现上述的电梯预约方法。An embodiment of the present application further provides a computer-readable storage medium storing a computer program, and the computer program is executed by a processor to implement the foregoing elevator reservation method.
另外,根据电梯当前的剩余运载能力和预约信息反馈预约结果的步骤,具体包括:判断电梯的当前剩余运载能力是否足以运载预约乘梯人员;若是,则反馈推荐乘坐的电梯的预计到达时间。In addition, the step of feeding back the reservation result according to the current remaining carrying capacity of the elevator and the reservation information specifically includes: judging whether the current remaining carrying capacity of the elevator is sufficient to carry the reserved occupants; if so, feeding back the estimated arrival time of the recommended elevator.
另外,预约信息还包括:预约乘梯人员预计乘梯的时间;根据电梯当前的剩余运载能力和预约信息反馈预约结果的步骤,具体包括:判断电梯的当前剩余运载能力是否足以运载预约乘梯人员;若是,则提示预约成功,并反馈供预约乘梯人员乘坐的电梯编号;若否,则提示预约失败。In addition, the reservation information also includes: the estimated time for the occupant to take the escalator; and the step of feeding back the appointment result according to the current remaining carrying capacity of the elevator and the reservation information, specifically including: determining whether the current remaining carrying capacity of the elevator is sufficient to carry the occupant ; If yes, it will prompt the reservation is successful, and feedback the elevator number for the person who reserved the ride; if not, it will indicate that the reservation failed.
另外,提示预约失败的同时,还包括:反馈预约信息修改建议,以提示更改预约乘梯区间、人员信息和预计乘梯的时间中的至少一者后再次发出预约信息。如此,给用户提供预约电梯失败后的预约建议,以方便用户根据预约建议重新预约,提高用户体验。In addition, when prompting the reservation failure, it also includes: feeding back suggestions for modification of the reservation information to prompt to change at least one of the reserved ride interval, personnel information, and estimated ride time, and then issue the reservation information again. In this way, the user is provided with a reservation suggestion after the elevator reservation fails, so that the user can make a new appointment according to the reservation suggestion and improve the user experience.
另外,提示预约失败之后,还包括:获取电梯当前剩余运载能力的更新数据;根据更新数据判断电梯到达预约乘梯区间的起始楼层前,是否又具备足以运载预约乘梯人员的运载能力,若是,则反馈提示信息。如此,在用户预约失败后,若电梯内再次出现空位,通过提示用户,可以给用户提供再次预约电梯的机会,提高用户体验。In addition, after prompting the reservation failure, it also includes: obtaining updated data of the current remaining carrying capacity of the elevator; and judging whether the elevator has enough carrying capacity to carry the reserved passengers before the elevator reaches the starting floor of the reserved riding section based on the updated data. , Then feedback prompt information. In this way, after the user fails to make a reservation, if a vacancy occurs again in the elevator, by prompting the user, the user can be provided with an opportunity to re-book the elevator, thereby improving the user experience.
另外,提示预约成功,并反馈供预约乘梯人员乘坐的电梯的预计到达时间之后,还包括:更新电梯的当前预约数据,根据更新的预约数据更新电梯的预计到达时间,并反馈更新后的预计到达时间。In addition, after prompting the reservation to be successful and feedback the estimated arrival time of the elevator for the reserved passenger, it also includes: updating the current reservation data of the elevator, updating the estimated arrival time of the elevator based on the updated reservation data, and feeding back the updated estimate Time of arrival.
另外,接收预约信息之前,还包括:接收识别信息;判定接收到的识别信息是否具有电梯预约权限;若是,则再执行接收预约信息的步骤,若否,则反馈禁止预约提示。通过检测识别信息是否有预约权限,可以实现对识别信息的统一管理,避免不合法用户使用电梯,达到预约电梯的规范化。In addition, before receiving the reservation information, it also includes: receiving identification information; determining whether the received identification information has elevator reservation authority; if it is, then performing the step of receiving the reservation information; if not, the feedback is forbidden to remind the reminder. By detecting whether the identification information has reservation authority, it is possible to achieve unified management of the identification information, to prevent illegal users from using the elevator, and to standardize the reservation of elevators.
有益效果Beneficial effect
本申请实施例相对于现有技术而言,由于接收的预约信息中包括预约乘梯人员的人员信息和预约乘梯区间,获取的电梯的当前运行状态包括电梯的已载人员信息和已载人员的乘梯区间,统计的历史预约信息包括电梯的已预约人员信息和已预约人员的乘梯区间,因此可以根据历史预约信息和电梯的当前运行状态确定电梯的当前剩余运载能力,再根据电梯当前的剩余运载能力和预约信息确定是否能够搭载预约乘梯人员,并根据确定后的结果反馈预约结果给预约乘客,如此,可以使得乘客在到达电梯厅之前事先预约电梯,方便快捷并节省乘客到达电梯厅之后预约电梯的等待时间。Compared with the prior art, since the received reservation information includes the personnel information of the person who has reserved the elevator and the area during which the elevator is reserved, the current running status of the elevator includes the information of the loaded personnel and the loaded personnel of the elevator. The historical reservation information of the elevator includes the reserved personnel information of the elevator and the elevator interval of the reserved personnel. Therefore, the current remaining carrying capacity of the elevator can be determined based on the historical reservation information and the current operating status of the elevator, and then based on the elevator current The remaining carrying capacity and reservation information determine whether it is possible to carry the reserved passenger and feedback the reservation result to the reserved passenger according to the determined result. In this way, the passenger can make an elevator reservation in advance before arriving at the elevator hall, which is convenient and fast and saves passengers from reaching the elevator Book the elevator waiting time after the hall.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
一个或多个实施例通过与之对应的附图中的图片进行示例性说明,这些示例性说明并不构成对实施例的限定,附图中具有相同参考数字标号的元件表示为类似的元件,除非有特别申明,附图中的图不构成比例限制。One or more embodiments are exemplified by the pictures in the accompanying drawings. These exemplary descriptions do not constitute a limitation on the embodiments. Elements with the same reference numerals in the drawings are denoted as similar elements. Unless otherwise stated, the drawings in the drawings do not constitute a limitation on scale.
图1为一种电梯预约方法的流程图;Figure 1 is a flowchart of an elevator reservation method;
图2为另一种电梯预约方法的流程图;2 is a flowchart of another elevator reservation method;
图3为又一种酒电梯预约方法的流程图;3 is a flowchart of another method for booking a wine elevator;
图4为还一种酒电梯预约方法的流程图;4 is a flowchart of another method for booking a wine elevator;
图5为一种电梯预约装置的结构示意图。FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an elevator reservation device.
本发明的实施方式Embodiments of the invention
为使本申请的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合附图对本申请的各实施方式进行详细的阐述。然而,本领域的普通技术人员可以理解,在本申请各实施方式中,为了使读者更好地理解本申请而提出了许多技术细节。但是,即使没有这些技术细节和基于以下各实施方式的种种变化和修改,也可以实现本申请各权利要求所要求保护的技术方案。In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present application clearer, the embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, a person of ordinary skill in the art can understand that in the embodiments of the present application, many technical details are provided in order to make the reader better understand the present application. However, even without these technical details and various changes and modifications based on the following embodiments, the technical solutions claimed in the claims of this application can be implemented.
须知,本说明书附图所示的结构、比例、大小等,均仅用以配合说明书所揭示的内容,以供熟悉此技术的人士了解和阅读,并非用以限定本申请可实施的限定条件,故不具技术上的实际意义,任何结构的修饰、比例关系的改变或大小的调整,在不影响本申请所能产生的功效及所能达成的目的下,均应仍落在本申请所揭示的技术内容所能涵盖的范围内。同时,本申请书中所引用的如“左”、“右”、“上”、“下”、“中间”及“一”等的用语,亦仅为了便于叙述的明了,而非用以限定本申请可实施的范围。其相对关系的改变或调整,在无实质变更技术内容下,当亦视为本申请可实施的范畴。It should be noted that the structures, proportions, sizes, etc. shown in the drawings of this specification are only used to match the content disclosed in the description for people familiar with this technology to understand and read, and are not intended to limit the restrictive conditions that can be implemented in this application. Therefore, it has no technical practical significance. Any modification of the structure, the change of the proportional relationship, or the adjustment of the size should still fall within the scope of the present disclosure without affecting the efficacy and purpose that can be achieved by this application. Within the scope of technical content. At the same time, the terms such as "left", "right", "up", "down", "middle", and "one" cited in this application are only for the convenience of description and are not intended to limit. The scope of this application. Changes or adjustments in their relative relationships shall be deemed to be applicable to the scope of this application without substantial technical changes.
本申请涉及一种电梯预约方法,包括:接收预约信息,其中,预约信息包括预约乘梯人员的人员信息和预约乘梯区间;获取电梯的当前运行状态,当前运行状态包括电梯的已载人员信息和已载人员的乘梯区间;统计历史预约信息,历史预约信息包括电梯的已预约人员信息和已预约人员的乘梯区间;根据历史预约信息和电梯的当前运行状态确定电梯的当前剩余运载能力;根据电梯当前的剩余运载能力和预约信息反馈预约结果。由于接收的预约信息中包括预约乘梯人员的人员信息和预约乘梯区间,获取的电梯的当前运行状态包括电梯的已载人员信息和已载人员的乘梯区间,统计的历史预约信息包括电梯的已预约人员信息和已预约人员的乘梯区间,因此可以根据历史预约信息和电梯的当前运行状态确定电梯的当前剩余运载能力,再根据电梯当前的剩余运载能力和预约信息确定是否能够搭载预约乘梯人员,并根据确定后的结果反馈预约结果给预约乘客,如此,可以使得乘客在到达电梯厅之前事先预约电梯,方便快捷并节省乘客等待电梯的时间,所述电梯预约方法的流程图如图1所示。The present application relates to an elevator reservation method, including: receiving reservation information, wherein the reservation information includes personnel information of a person who has reserved an elevator and an area where an elevator is reserved; obtaining a current operating state of the elevator, and the current operating state includes information of a loaded person of the elevator And the passenger's riding interval; statistics of historical reservation information, the historical reservation information includes the elevator's reserved personnel information and the reserved passenger's riding interval; based on the historical reservation information and the current operating status of the elevator to determine the current remaining carrying capacity of the elevator ; Feedback the reservation result according to the elevator's current remaining carrying capacity and reservation information. Since the received reservation information includes the personnel information of the person who has reserved the elevator and the area where the passenger has been reserved, the current operating status of the elevator obtained includes the information of the loaded personnel of the elevator and the area of the carried passenger. The historical historical reservation information includes the elevator. Of the reserved person information and the reserved passenger's riding interval, so you can determine the current remaining carrying capacity of the elevator based on the historical reservation information and the current operating status of the elevator, and then determine whether the reservation can be carried on the basis of the current remaining carrying capacity and reservation information of the elevator. The occupants and feedback the reservation results to the reserved passengers according to the determined results. In this way, the passengers can make an elevator reservation in advance before arriving at the elevator hall, which is convenient and fast and saves the passengers waiting for the elevator. The flowchart of the elevator reservation method is as follows: Shown in Figure 1.
步骤S101:接收预约信息。Step S101: Receive reservation information.
预约信息可以包括预约乘梯人员的人员信息和预约乘梯区间,预约乘梯人员的人员信息包括乘梯人数以及乘客体重信息等,预约梯区间为预约乘梯起始楼层和预约乘梯到达楼层。预约乘梯人数和乘客体重信息方便判断预约乘客乘梯体重是否超出电梯剩余载重范围以在安排电梯时提供参考数据。The reservation information can include the personnel information of the person who has reserved the elevator and the area where the passenger has been reserved. The personnel information of the person who has reserved the passenger includes the number of passengers and the weight of the passenger. . The information of the number of passengers and the weight of the passengers are convenient for judging whether the weight of the passengers who have reserved the elevator exceeds the remaining load range of the elevator to provide reference data when arranging the elevator.
步骤S102:获取电梯的当前运行状态。Step S102: Acquire the current running status of the elevator.
当前运行状态包括电梯的已载人员信息和已载人员的乘梯区间。通过获取电梯的当前运行状态,可以计算出电梯的已载重数据,进而方便计算出电梯的剩余运载能力。The current running status includes the information of the loaded personnel of the elevator and the riding interval of the loaded personnel. By obtaining the current running status of the elevator, the already loaded data of the elevator can be calculated, and then the remaining carrying capacity of the elevator can be conveniently calculated.
步骤S103:统计历史预约信息。Step S103: Count historical reservation information.
历史预约信息包括电梯的已预约人员信息和已预约人员的乘梯区间。可以根据历史预约信息计算出已预约乘客的乘梯体重,进而方便计算出电梯的剩余运载能力。The historical reservation information includes the reserved person information of the elevator and the reserved section of the reserved person. The weight of the passengers who have already booked the elevator can be calculated based on the historical reservation information, so as to conveniently calculate the remaining carrying capacity of the elevator.
步骤S104:根据历史预约信息和电梯的当前运行状态确定电梯的当前剩余运载能力。步骤S104可以根据步骤S102中的电梯的已载重数据和步骤S103的已预约乘客的乘梯体重,来确定电梯的当前剩余运载能力,简单方便。Step S104: Determine the current remaining carrying capacity of the elevator according to the historical reservation information and the current running status of the elevator. Step S104 can determine the current remaining carrying capacity of the elevator according to the loaded data of the elevator in step S102 and the passenger weight of the reserved passenger in step S103, which is simple and convenient.
步骤S105:根据电梯当前的剩余运载能力和预约信息反馈预约结果。根据电梯的剩余运载能力和步骤S101中预约乘客乘梯体重可以计算电梯是否有可载余重,进而将预约结果反馈给用户,预约结果为乘客是否可以预约电梯的结果。Step S105: feedback the reservation result according to the current remaining carrying capacity of the elevator and the reservation information. According to the remaining carrying capacity of the elevator and the weight of the passenger who is reserved in step S101, it is possible to calculate whether the elevator has a load-carrying surplus weight, and then feedback the reservation result to the user. The result of the reservation is whether the passenger can reserve the elevator.
在步骤S105中,预约信息还可以包括:预约乘梯人员预计乘梯的时间。In step S105, the reservation information may further include: the time when the person scheduled to take the ride is expected to take the ride.
如图2所示,步骤S105具体包括:As shown in FIG. 2, step S105 specifically includes:
步骤S1051:判断电梯的当前剩余运载能力是否足以运载预约乘梯人员,若是,则执行步骤S1052:提示预约成功,并反馈供预约乘梯人员乘坐的电梯编号;若否,则执行步骤S1053:提示预约失败。Step S1051: Determine whether the current remaining carrying capacity of the elevator is sufficient to carry the reserved occupants. If so, execute step S1052: prompt the reservation is successful and feedback the elevator number for the reserved occupants; if not, go to step S1053: prompt The appointment failed.
具体的,在步骤S1051中,将电梯的可载余重与预约乘梯人员的体重进行比较,以得出电梯是否可以载重预约乘梯人员。Specifically, in step S1051, the loadable remaining weight of the elevator is compared with the weight of the person who has reserved an elevator, to determine whether the elevator can load the person who has reserved an elevator.
在步骤S1052中,由于预约信息还包括预约乘梯人员预计乘梯的时间,因此,可以根据乘客的乘梯时间的需求为乘客派遣合适的电梯到达用户乘坐楼层,并提示预约成功的信息,并反馈预约乘梯人员乘坐的电梯编号,以方便乘客达到电梯厅之后查找电梯,方便快捷。In step S1052, since the reservation information also includes the time for which the reserved occupant is expected to take the escalator, a suitable elevator can be dispatched to the passenger to the user's floor according to the passenger's occupancy time requirement, and a message indicating that the reservation is successful, and Feedback the number of the elevator to be reserved by the occupants, so that passengers can find the elevator after they reach the elevator hall, which is convenient and quick.
在步骤S1052中,还包括:反馈供预约乘梯人员乘坐的电梯的预计到达时间。In step S1052, the method further includes: feeding back an estimated arrival time of the elevator for the reserved passenger.
如此,方便用户根据电梯预计达到时间安排行程,以按时达到电梯厅乘坐电梯,提高了用户的使用体验。同时,可以使乘客增加时间的紧迫感,若所有乘客都能按时到达电梯厅,则电梯可以一次搭载多位乘客,提高电梯的使用效率。In this way, it is convenient for the user to arrange a trip according to the expected time of the elevator to reach the elevator hall on time to take the elevator, thereby improving the user experience. At the same time, it can increase the sense of urgency of passengers. If all passengers can arrive at the elevator hall on time, the elevator can carry multiple passengers at one time, improving the efficiency of elevator use.
在步骤S1052之后,还包括:更新电梯的当前预约数据,根据更新的预约数据更新电梯的预计到达时间,并反馈更新后的预计到达时间。After step S1052, the method further includes: updating the current reservation data of the elevator, updating the estimated arrival time of the elevator according to the updated reservation data, and feeding back the updated estimated arrival time.
如此,可以在用户预约电梯后实时更新电梯预约数据,将最新的预约数据发给用户以供用户参考以及决定是否调整行程,例如等待电梯5分钟之后,电梯仍然未达到,可以改为更换楼层等,从而提高用户体验。In this way, you can update the elevator reservation data in real time after the user has reserved the elevator, send the latest reservation data to the user for user reference and decide whether to adjust the itinerary. For example, after waiting 5 minutes for the elevator, the elevator still does not reach, you can change floors, etc. To improve user experience.
在步骤S1053中,若没有合适的电梯可以派遣,则也反馈预约失败的信息,以方便用户根据需要调整预约电梯计划,节省用户等待电梯的时间,从而进一步提升用户体验。In step S1053, if there is no suitable elevator to be dispatched, the information of the reservation failure is also fed back, so that the user can adjust the elevator reservation schedule as needed, saving the user's waiting time for the elevator, thereby further improving the user experience.
在步骤S1053中,还包括:反馈预约信息修改建议,以提示更改预约乘梯区间、人员信息和预计乘梯的时间中的至少一者后再次发出预约信息。In step S1053, the method further includes: feeding back the modification suggestion of the reservation information, so as to prompt to change at least one of the reserved ride interval, the personnel information and the estimated ride time, and then issue the reservation information again.
如此,给用户提供预约电梯失败后的预约建议,以方便用户根据预约建议重新预约,进一步提高用户体验。In this way, the user is provided with a reservation suggestion after the elevator reservation fails, so that the user can make a new appointment according to the reservation suggestion, and further improve the user experience.
在步骤S1053之后,还包括:提示预约失败之后,还包括:获取电梯当前剩余运载能力的更新数据;根据更新数据判断电梯到达预约乘梯区间的起始楼层前,是否又具备足以运载预约乘梯人员的运载能力,若是,则反馈提示信息。After step S1053, the method further includes: after prompting the reservation failure, further including: obtaining updated data of the current remaining carrying capacity of the elevator; and judging whether the elevator has sufficient capacity to carry the reserved elevator before the elevator reaches the starting floor of the reserved elevator section according to the updated data. Personnel carrying capacity, if yes, feedback prompt information.
如此,在用户预约失败后,若电梯内再次出现空位,通过提示用户,可以给用户提供再次预约电梯的机会,提高用户体验。In this way, after the user fails to make a reservation, if a vacancy occurs again in the elevator, by prompting the user, the user can be provided with an opportunity to re-book the elevator, thereby improving the user experience.
本申请还涉及一种电梯预约方法,本实施方式是前述实施方式的替换实施方式,主要不同之处在于:在本实施方式中,在步骤S205中,预约信息不包括预约乘梯人员预计乘梯的时间,根据电梯当前的剩余运载能力和预约信息反馈预约结果的步骤,具体包括:判断电梯的当前剩余运载能力是否足以运载预约乘梯人员;若是,则反馈推荐乘坐的电梯的预计到达时间。具体地,如图3所示。This application also relates to an elevator reservation method. This embodiment is an alternative to the previous embodiment, and the main difference is that in this embodiment, in step S205, the reservation information does not include the person who is scheduled to take the elevator and is expected to take the elevator. The step of feedbacking the reservation result according to the current remaining carrying capacity of the elevator and the reservation information includes: determining whether the current remaining carrying capacity of the elevator is sufficient to carry the reserved occupants; if so, feedbacking the estimated arrival time of the recommended elevator. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 3.
步骤S201:接收预约信息。Step S201: Receive reservation information.
步骤S202:获取电梯的当前运行状态。Step S202: Acquire the current running status of the elevator.
步骤S203:统计历史预约信息。Step S203: Count historical reservation information.
步骤S204:根据历史预约信息和电梯的当前运行状态确定电梯的当前剩余运载能力。Step S204: Determine the current remaining carrying capacity of the elevator according to the historical reservation information and the current running status of the elevator.
步骤S205:根据电梯当前的剩余运载能力和预约信息反馈预约结果。Step S205: feedback the reservation result according to the current remaining carrying capacity of the elevator and the reservation information.
在步骤S205中,具体包括:In step S205, it specifically includes:
步骤S2051:判断电梯的当前剩余运载能力是否足以运载预约乘梯人员。Step S2051: Determine whether the current remaining carrying capacity of the elevator is sufficient to carry the reserved passengers.
步骤S2052:若是,则反馈推荐乘坐的电梯的预计到达时间。Step S2052: If yes, feedback the estimated arrival time of the elevator recommended to be taken.
本实施方式中,由于预约信息不包括预约乘梯人员预计乘梯的时间,因此,可以根据预约信息中的预约乘梯人员的人员信息和预约乘梯区间为乘客推荐电梯,并提供电梯可以到达的时间,从而为乘客乘坐电梯提供参考,乘客可以根据自己的需求选择乘坐电梯或者不乘坐电梯,方便乘客操作,提升用户体验。In this embodiment, since the reservation information does not include the time when the reserved rider is expected to ride, the elevator can be recommended to the passenger based on the personnel information of the reserved rider and the reserved ride interval in the reservation information, and the elevator can be reached. Time, so as to provide a reference for passengers to take the elevator, passengers can choose to take the elevator or not according to their needs, which is convenient for passengers to operate and enhance the user experience.
可以看出,本实施方式中的步骤S201至S205与第一实施方式中的步骤S101至S105类似,为了避免内容上的重复,这里不再赘述。It can be seen that steps S201 to S205 in this embodiment are similar to steps S101 to S105 in the first embodiment. In order to avoid repetition of content, details are not described herein.
本申请实施方式涉及一种电梯预约方法,本实施方式是在前述实施方式上做了进一步的改进,主要改进之处在于:在本实施方式中,在步骤S305,接收预约信息之前,还包括:接收识别信息;判定接收到的识别信息是否具有电梯预约权限;若是,则再执行接收预约信息的步骤,若否,则反馈禁止预约提示。具体地,如图4所示:The embodiment of the present application relates to an elevator reservation method. This embodiment is a further improvement on the foregoing embodiment. The main improvement is that in this embodiment, before receiving the reservation information in step S305, the method further includes: Receive identification information; determine whether the received identification information has elevator reservation authority; if yes, then execute the step of receiving reservation information, if not, feedback the prohibition of the reminder. Specifically, as shown in Figure 4:
步骤S301:接收识别信息。Step S301: Receive identification information.
在步骤S301中,识别信息可以为乘客使用的智能终端的ID号,由于每个智能终端具有唯一的ID号,因此,ID号作为识别信息可以用于下述步骤的乘客的身份识别,或者识别信息可以为智能终端上的二维条码等。In step S301, the identification information may be the ID number of the smart terminal used by the passenger. Since each smart terminal has a unique ID number, the ID number may be used as the identification information for the passenger identification or identification in the following steps. The information can be a two-dimensional bar code on the smart terminal.
步骤S302:判定接收到的识别信息是否具有电梯预约权限。Step S302: Determine whether the received identification information has elevator reservation authority.
若是,则再执行步骤S303:接收预约信息,若否,则执行步骤S304:反馈禁止预约提示。If yes, then step S303 is performed again: receiving reservation information; if not, then step S304 is performed: feedback forbidden appointment reminder.
在步骤S302中,若识别信息为乘客使用的智能终端的ID号,则可以通过蓝牙或者WiFI实现智能终端的接入,可以先将可以预约电梯的智能终端的ID号存储在记录表中,通过检查接入的智能终端的ID号是否在存储的记录表中,来判定接收到的识别信息是否具有电梯预约权限。In step S302, if the identification information is the ID number of the smart terminal used by the passenger, the smart terminal can be accessed through Bluetooth or WiFI. The ID number of the smart terminal that can reserve the elevator can be stored in the record table first. Check whether the ID number of the connected smart terminal is in the stored record table to determine whether the received identification information has elevator reservation authority.
在步骤S303中,若识别信息有预约权限,则接受预约信息。In step S303, if the identification information has reservation authority, the reservation information is accepted.
在步骤S304中,若识别信息没有预约权限,则反馈禁止预约提示。In step S304, if the identification information does not have a reservation authority, a feedback prohibiting the appointment prompt is fed back.
本实施方式中,通过步骤S301至步骤S303来检测识别信息是否有预约权限,可以实现对识别信息的统一管理,避免不合法用户使用电梯,达到预约电梯的规范化。In this embodiment, detecting whether the identification information has reservation authority through steps S301 to S303 can realize unified management of the identification information, prevent illegal users from using the elevator, and standardize the reservation of the elevator.
在执行步骤S303之后,执行步骤S305:获取电梯的当前运行状态。After step S303 is performed, step S305 is performed: acquiring the current running status of the elevator.
步骤S306:统计历史预约信息。Step S306: Count historical reservation information.
步骤S307:根据历史预约信息和电梯的当前运行状态确定电梯的当前剩余运载能力。Step S307: Determine the current remaining carrying capacity of the elevator according to the historical reservation information and the current running status of the elevator.
步骤S308:根据电梯当前的剩余运载能力和预约信息反馈预约结果。Step S308: feedback the reservation result according to the current remaining carrying capacity of the elevator and the reservation information.
可以看出,本实施方式中的步骤S303与步骤S101类似,步骤S305至S308与第一实施方式中的步骤S102至S105类似,为了避免内容上的重复,这里不再赘述。It can be seen that step S303 in this embodiment is similar to step S101, and steps S305 to S308 are similar to steps S102 to S105 in the first embodiment. In order to avoid repetition of content, details are not described here.
本申请涉及一种电梯预约装置,电梯预约装置的结构示意图如图5所示,包括至少一个处理器501;以及,与至少一个处理器501通信连接的存储器502;其中,存储器502存储有可被至少一个处理器501执行的指令,指令被至少一个处理器501执行,以使至少一个处理器501能够执行上述方法实施例中的电梯预约方法。The present application relates to an elevator reservation device. The schematic diagram of the elevator reservation device is shown in FIG. 5 and includes at least one processor 501; and a memory 502 communicatively connected to the at least one processor 501; The instructions executed by the at least one processor 501 are executed by the at least one processor 501, so that the at least one processor 501 can execute the elevator reservation method in the foregoing method embodiment.
其中,存储器502和处理器501采用总线方式连接,总线可以包括任意数量的互联的总线和桥,总线将一个或多个处理器501和存储器502的各种电路连接在一起。总线还可以将诸如外围设备、稳压器和功率管理电路等之类的各种其他电路连接在一起,这些都是本领域所公知的,因此,本文不再对其进行进一步描述。总线接口在总线和收发机之间提供接口。收发机可以是一个元件,也可以是多个元件,比如多个接收器和发送器,提供用于在传输介质上与各种其他装置通信的单元。经处理器501处理的数据通过天线在无线介质上进行传输,进一步,天线还接收数据并将数据传送给处理器501。The memory 502 and the processor 501 are connected in a bus manner. The bus may include any number of interconnected buses and bridges. The bus connects one or more processors 501 and various circuits of the memory 502 together. The bus can also connect various other circuits such as peripherals, voltage regulators, and power management circuits, which are well known in the art, so they are not further described herein. The bus interface provides an interface between the bus and the transceiver. A transceiver can be a single component or multiple components, such as multiple receivers and transmitters, providing a unit for communicating with various other devices over a transmission medium. The data processed by the processor 501 is transmitted on a wireless medium through an antenna. Further, the antenna also receives the data and transmits the data to the processor 501.
处理器501负责管理总线和通常的处理,还可以提供各种功能,包括定时,外围接口,电压调节、电源管理以及其他控制功能。而存储器502可以被用于存储处理器501在执行操作时所使用的数据。The processor 501 is responsible for managing the bus and general processing, and can also provide various functions, including timing, peripheral interfaces, voltage regulation, power management, and other control functions. The memory 502 may be used to store data used by the processor 501 when performing operations.
本申请涉及一种计算机可读存储介质,存储有计算机程序。计算机程序被处理器执行时实现上述方法实施例。The present application relates to a computer-readable storage medium storing a computer program. When the computer program is executed by the processor, the above method embodiment is implemented.
即,本领域技术人员可以理解,实现上述实施例方法中的全部或部分步骤是可以通过程序来指令相关的硬件来完成,该程序存储在一个存储介质中,包括若干指令用以使得一个设备(可以是单片机,芯片等)或处理器(processor)执行本申请各个实施例所述方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括:U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器(ROM,Read-Only Memory)、随机存取存储器(RAM,Random Access Memory)、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。That is, those skilled in the art can understand that all or part of the steps in the method of the above embodiments can be implemented by a program instructing related hardware. The program is stored in a storage medium and includes several instructions to make a device ( It may be a single-chip microcomputer, a chip, or the like) or a processor that executes all or part of the steps of the method described in each embodiment of the present application. The aforementioned storage media include: U disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (ROM, Read-Only Memory), random access memory (RAM, Random Access Memory), magnetic disks or optical disks and other media that can store program code .
下面举例说明前述实施方式的电梯预约方法配合第四实施方式的电梯预约装置的使用场景。An example of using the elevator reservation method of the foregoing embodiment with the elevator reservation device of the fourth embodiment is exemplified below.
关于前述实施方式的电梯预约方法配合前述实施例的电梯预约装置的预约电梯的使用场景:张三、李四、王五三位同事下班后需要乘坐电梯从公司10楼到1楼,然后回家。王五在手机上看到公司电梯厅有4台电梯运行,1号和2号两台上行,3号和4号两台下行,下行的3号电梯在15楼,4号电梯在5楼,王五用手机输入预约信息,包括三位乘客,体重分别为50kg,55kg,60kg,行程是从10楼到1楼,预计到达电梯厅的时间为10分钟;电梯预约装置统计历史预约信息,历史预约信息包括已经预约电梯的乘客的人数、体重以及乘梯区间,并分析当前电梯的状态,当前电梯的状态包括电梯里已乘坐的人数,各乘客以及各乘客的乘梯区间等,然后指派正在15楼的电梯下来,并把预约成功信息反馈给王五;电梯预约装置还将预约成功的电梯的编号3以及电梯可以在20秒内到达电梯反馈给王五的手机。在电梯往下走的过程中,电梯预约装置更新被指派的电梯当前的预约数据,根据更新的预约数据更新被指派的电梯的预计到达时间,例如18秒,并将更新的预计到达时间反馈至王五的手机,以便王五实时收到电梯预计到达时间。在王五的手机收到电梯还有5秒达到电梯厅时,张三、李四、王五迅速赶到电梯厅,然后,3号电梯到达10楼电梯厅,张三,李四,王五坐上电梯到1楼离开公司。王五家住20楼,王五到达1楼电梯厅前,用手机预约电梯,王五的手机上显示住宅楼有3台电梯在运行,由于是下班高峰期,这3台电梯均已满,王五的手机收到预约失败提示信息,同时王五的手机收到建议,建议王五爬两层楼到二楼等待,因为,二楼有乘客会下电梯;王五不想爬楼,没有电梯可以上楼,王五不着急回家,在小区内溜达一圈,大概5分钟之后,王五的手机收到提示信息,提示电梯又具有可载余重,同时提示王五电梯20秒内到达1楼电梯厅,因此,王五从小区的一个角落飞奔电梯厅。Regarding the elevator reservation method of the foregoing embodiment, the use scenario of the elevator reservation device in conjunction with the elevator reservation device of the foregoing embodiment: Zhang San, Li Si, Wang Wu, three colleagues need to take the elevator from the company's 10th to 1st floor after work, and then go home . Wang Wu saw on the mobile phone that there were 4 elevators running in the company's elevator hall. Two of the elevators 1 and 2 went up, and two of the elevators 3 and 4 went down. The downward elevator 3 was on the 15th floor and the elevator 4 was on the 5th floor. Wang Wu used his mobile phone to enter reservation information, including three passengers, weighing 50kg, 55kg, and 60kg respectively. The journey is from the 10th floor to the 1st floor. The estimated time to reach the elevator hall is 10 minutes. The elevator reservation device counts historical reservation information. The historical reservation information includes the number of passengers who have booked an elevator, the weight and the section of the elevator, and analyzes the current status of the elevator. The current status of the elevator includes the number of passengers in the elevator, each passenger and the section of the passenger, etc., and then assigns The elevator is on the 15th floor, and feedback the reservation success information to Wang Wu; the elevator reservation device will also reserve the number 3 of the successfully reserved elevator and the elevator can reach the elevator within 20 seconds and feed back to Wang Wu's mobile phone. As the elevator goes down, the elevator reservation device updates the current reservation data of the assigned elevator, updates the estimated arrival time of the assigned elevator based on the updated reservation data, such as 18 seconds, and feeds back the updated estimated arrival time to Wang Wu's mobile phone so that Wang Wu can receive the estimated arrival time of the elevator in real time. When Wang Wu ’s mobile phone received the elevator and reached the elevator hall within 5 seconds, Zhang San, Li Si, and Wang Wu quickly rushed to the elevator hall, and then No. 3 elevator reached the 10th floor elevator hall. Zhang San, Li Si, Wang Wu Take the elevator to the first floor and leave the company. Wang Wu ’s family lives on the 20th floor. Wang Wu arrives in the elevator hall on the first floor and uses his mobile phone to reserve an elevator. Wang Wu ’s mobile phone shows that there are 3 elevators in the residential building running. Since it is the peak period of work, all 3 elevators are full. Wu ’s mobile phone received a notification that the appointment failed, and Wang Wu ’s mobile phone received a suggestion. Wang Wu was recommended to climb two floors to wait on the second floor because passengers on the second floor would get off the elevator. Going upstairs, Wang Wu didn't rush home, walked around in the community, about 5 minutes later, Wang Wu's mobile phone received a prompt message that the elevator had a load capacity, and also reminded Wang Wu that the elevator reached 1 within 20 seconds. Building elevator hall, therefore, Wang Wu flew to the elevator hall from one corner of the community.
关于前述实施方式的电梯预约方法配合前述实施例的电梯预约装置的预约电梯的使用场景:在第二实施方式中,王五用手机输入预约信息,包括三位乘客,体重分别为50kg,55kg,60kg,行程是从10楼到1楼,没有输入预计到达乘梯时间,因此,电梯预约装置只反馈给王五3号电梯10分钟到达的信息,王五可以根据需要选择乘坐,或者时间来不及,可以不乘坐。Regarding the elevator reservation method of the foregoing embodiment and the use scenario of the elevator reservation device of the elevator reservation device of the foregoing embodiment: In the second embodiment, Wang Wu used his mobile phone to enter reservation information, including three passengers, weighing 50kg and 55kg, respectively. 60kg, the journey is from the 10th floor to the 1st floor. The estimated arrival time is not entered. Therefore, the elevator reservation device only feeds back the information of Wangwu No.3 elevator for 10 minutes. Wangwu can choose to take it according to his needs, or the time is too late. No need to ride.
关于前述实施方式的电梯预约方法配合前述实施方式的电梯预约装置的预约电梯的使用场景:张三和李四是新来的员工,手机还没有进行鉴权,也就是说,电梯预约装置的存储器没有存储张三和李四的手机识别信息,例如没有存储张三和李四的手机ID号,因此,当张三,李四将手机通过WIFI或者蓝牙接入预约装置后,预约装置检测到张三和李四的手机ID号不在预约装置存储器的记录表中,则会向张三和李四的手机各反馈一个禁止预约提示,禁止张三和李四预约电梯;王五的手机做过登记,有权限进行预约,因此,王五的手机通过WIFI或者蓝牙接入预约装置后,经预约装置检测之后王五的手机的ID号在记录表中,因此,王五可以预约电梯。Regarding the elevator reservation method of the foregoing embodiment, the use scenario of the elevator reservation device in combination with the elevator reservation device of the foregoing embodiment is used: Zhang San and Li Si are new employees, and the mobile phone has not yet been authenticated, that is, the memory of the elevator reservation device Zhang San and Li Si ’s mobile phone identification information is not stored, for example, Zhang San and Li Si ’s mobile phone ID numbers are not stored. Therefore, when Zhang San and Li Si connected their phones to the appointment device via WIFI or Bluetooth, the appointment device detected Zhang Sanhe Lisi ’s mobile phone ID number is not in the record of the storage device of the reservation device, and will send a reminder to Zhang San and Li Si ’s mobile phone to each of them to prohibit the appointment of Zhang San and Li Si ’s mobile phone. Wang Wu ’s mobile phone has been registered. , Has the right to make reservations. Therefore, after Wang Wu ’s mobile phone accesses the reservation device via WIFI or Bluetooth, the ID number of Wang Wu ’s mobile phone is recorded in the record table after the appointment device detects, so Wang Wu can make an appointment for the elevator.
本领域的普通技术人员可以理解,上述各实施方式是实现本申请的具体实施例,而在实际应用中,可以在形式上和细节上对其作各种改变,而不偏离本申请的精神和范围。Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that the foregoing implementation manners are specific embodiments for implementing the present application, and in practical applications, various changes can be made in form and details without departing from the spirit and range.

Claims (10)

  1. 一种电梯预约方法,其中,包括:An elevator reservation method, including:
    接收预约信息,其中,所述预约信息包括预约乘梯人员的人员信息和预约乘梯区间;Receiving reservation information, wherein the reservation information includes personnel information of a person who has reserved an elevator and an area where an elevator is reserved;
    获取所述电梯的当前运行状态,所述当前运行状态包括电梯的已载人员信息和已载人员的乘梯区间;Acquiring the current operating state of the elevator, where the current operating state includes information about the loaded personnel of the elevator and the riding interval of the loaded personnel;
    统计历史预约信息,所述历史预约信息包括电梯的已预约人员信息和已预约人员的乘梯区间;Count historical reservation information, the historical reservation information includes information of the reserved personnel of the elevator and the riding interval of the reserved personnel;
    根据所述历史预约信息和所述电梯的当前运行状态确定电梯的当前剩余运载能力;Determining the current remaining carrying capacity of the elevator according to the historical reservation information and the current operating state of the elevator;
    根据所述电梯当前的剩余运载能力和所述预约信息反馈预约结果。The reservation result is fed back according to the current remaining carrying capacity of the elevator and the reservation information.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的电梯预约方法,其中,所述根据所述电梯当前的剩余运载能力和所述预约信息反馈预约结果的步骤,具体包括:The elevator reservation method according to claim 1, wherein the step of feeding back a reservation result according to the current remaining carrying capacity of the elevator and the reservation information, specifically comprising:
    判断所述电梯的当前剩余运载能力是否足以运载所述预约乘梯人员;Determining whether the current remaining carrying capacity of the elevator is sufficient to carry the reserved passenger;
    若是,则反馈推荐乘坐的电梯的预计到达时间。If yes, feedback the estimated arrival time of the recommended elevator.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的电梯预约方法,其中,所述预约信息还包括:所述预约乘梯人员预计乘梯的时间;The elevator reservation method according to claim 1, wherein the reservation information further comprises: an estimated time for the elevator rider to take a ride;
    所述根据所述电梯当前的剩余运载能力和所述预约信息反馈预约结果的步骤,具体包括:The step of feeding back a reservation result according to the current remaining carrying capacity of the elevator and the reservation information specifically includes:
    判断所述电梯的当前剩余运载能力是否足以运载所述预约乘梯人员;Determining whether the current remaining carrying capacity of the elevator is sufficient to carry the reserved passenger;
    若是,则提示预约成功,并反馈供所述预约乘梯人员乘坐的电梯编号;If yes, it indicates that the reservation is successful, and feeds back the elevator number for the reserved passenger;
    若否,则提示预约失败。If not, it indicates that the appointment failed.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的电梯预约方法,其中,所述提示预约失败的同时,还包括:The elevator reservation method according to claim 3, wherein the prompting of the reservation failure further comprises:
    反馈预约信息修改建议,以提示更改所述预约乘梯区间、所述人员信息和所述预计乘梯的时间中的至少一者后再次发出预约信息。The suggestion for modifying the reservation information is fed back, so as to prompt to change at least one of the reserved ride interval, the personnel information, and the estimated ride time, and then issue the reservation information again.
  5. 根据权利要求3所述的电梯预约方法,其中,所述提示预约失败之后,还包括:The elevator reservation method according to claim 3, wherein after prompting the reservation failure, the method further comprises:
    获取电梯当前剩余运载能力的更新数据;Obtain updated data of the elevator's current remaining carrying capacity;
    根据所述更新数据判断所述电梯到达所述预约乘梯区间的起始楼层前,是否又具备足以运载所述预约乘梯人员的运载能力,Judging whether the elevator has sufficient carrying capacity to carry the reserved passenger before the elevator reaches the starting floor of the reserved passenger section according to the updated data,
    若是,则反馈提示信息。If yes, the prompt information is fed back.
  6. 根据权利要求3所述的电梯预约方法,其中,所述提示预约成功,并反馈供所述预约乘梯人员乘坐的电梯编号的同时,还包括:The elevator reservation method according to claim 3, wherein, when the prompting of the reservation is successful and feedback of an elevator number for the reserved rider to ride, further comprising:
    反馈供所述预约乘梯人员乘坐的电梯的预计到达时间。Feedback the estimated time of arrival of the elevator for the reserved rider.
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的电梯预约方法,其中,所述提示预约成功,并反馈供所述预约乘梯人员乘坐的电梯的预计到达时间之后,还包括:The elevator reservation method according to claim 6, wherein after the prompting of the reservation success and feedback of an estimated arrival time of the elevator for the reserved rider, further comprising:
    更新电梯的当前预约数据,根据更新的所述预约数据更新电梯的预计到达时间,并反馈更新后的所述预计到达时间。Update the current reservation data of the elevator, update the estimated arrival time of the elevator according to the updated reservation data, and feed back the updated estimated arrival time.
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的电梯预约方法,其中,所述接收预约信息之前,还包括:The elevator reservation method according to claim 1, before the receiving the reservation information, further comprising:
    接收识别信息;Receiving identification information;
    判定接收到的所述识别信息是否具有电梯预约权限;Determining whether the received identification information has elevator reservation authority;
    若是,则再执行所述接收预约信息的步骤,若否,则反馈禁止预约提示。If it is, then the step of receiving the reservation information is performed again; if not, the feedback prohibition of the reminder is sent back.
  9. 一种电梯预约装置,其中,包括:至少一个处理器;以及,An elevator reservation device, comprising: at least one processor; and,
    与所述至少一个处理器通信连接的存储器;其中,A memory connected in communication with the at least one processor; wherein,
    所述存储器存储有可被所述至少一个处理器执行的指令,所述指令被所述至少一个处理 器执行,以使所述至少一个处理器能够执行如权利要求1至8中任一所述的电梯预约方法。The memory stores instructions executable by the at least one processor, and the instructions are processed by the at least one And executing the method to enable the at least one processor to execute the elevator reservation method according to any one of claims 1 to 8.
  10. 一种计算机可读存储介质,存储有计算机程序,其中,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现权利要求1至8中任一项所述的电梯预约方法。A computer-readable storage medium storing a computer program, wherein when the computer program is executed by a processor, the elevator reservation method according to any one of claims 1 to 8 is implemented.
PCT/CN2018/117041 2018-05-25 2018-11-22 Elevator reservation method and apparatus, and computer readable storage medium WO2019223273A1 (en)

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