WO2019201144A1 - Information transmission method for unlicensed band, network device, and terminal - Google Patents

Information transmission method for unlicensed band, network device, and terminal Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019201144A1
WO2019201144A1 PCT/CN2019/082212 CN2019082212W WO2019201144A1 WO 2019201144 A1 WO2019201144 A1 WO 2019201144A1 CN 2019082212 W CN2019082212 W CN 2019082212W WO 2019201144 A1 WO2019201144 A1 WO 2019201144A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
rmsi
ssb
terminal
transmission resource
frequency band
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PCT/CN2019/082212
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
姜蕾
吴凯
鲁智
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维沃移动通信有限公司
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Publication of WO2019201144A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019201144A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/003Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0048Allocation of pilot signals, i.e. of signals known to the receiver
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/003Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0053Allocation of signaling, i.e. of overhead other than pilot signals
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/04Wireless resource allocation
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/04Wireless resource allocation
    • H04W72/044Wireless resource allocation based on the type of the allocated resource
    • H04W72/0446Resources in time domain, e.g. slots or frames
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/04Wireless resource allocation
    • H04W72/044Wireless resource allocation based on the type of the allocated resource
    • H04W72/0453Resources in frequency domain, e.g. a carrier in FDMA

Definitions

  • the present disclosure relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to an information transmission method, a network device, and a terminal of an unlicensed frequency band.
  • an unlicensed band can be used as a supplement to a licensed band to help operators expand services.
  • the unlicensed band can operate in the 5 GHz, 37 GHz and 60 GHz bands.
  • the large bandwidth (80MHz or 100MHz) of the unlicensed band can reduce the implementation complexity of network devices and terminals.
  • Unlicensed bands are used because the unlicensed bands are shared by multiple radio access technologies (RATs), such as WiFi, radar, and Long Term Evolution License Assisted Access (LTE-LAA).
  • RATs radio access technologies
  • LTE-LAA Long Term Evolution License Assisted Access
  • LBT Listen Before Talk
  • MCOT Maximum Channel Occupancy Time
  • occupied bandwidth OCB
  • other rules Among them, for the 5 GHz band, the OCB should be greater than or equal to 80% of the nominal channel bandwidth. For the 60 GHz band, the OCB should be greater than or equal to 70% of the nominal channel bandwidth.
  • the network device needs to send a Synchronization Signal and PBCH Block (SSB) for the terminal to perform measurement evaluation and the like.
  • the SSB is composed of a Primary Synchronization Signal (PSS), a Secondary Synchronization Signal (SSS), and a Physical Broadcast Channel (PBCH), and is periodically transmitted by the network device.
  • PSS Primary Synchronization Signal
  • SSS Secondary Synchronization Signal
  • PBCH Physical Broadcast Channel
  • the SSB period can be configured to ⁇ 5, 10, 20, 40, 80, 160 ⁇ ms, but regardless of the period setting For example, the SSB in the SS burst set must be sent in a 5ms window.
  • the SSB and the Remaining Minimum System Information (RMSI) are transmitted in three ways.
  • the SSB and the RMSI are Time Division Multiple (TDM).
  • TDM Time Division Multiple
  • SSB and RMSI are sent in the time domain.
  • the SSB and the RMSI are in a frequency division multiplexing (FDM) manner, wherein, as shown in FIG. 1b, the RMSI control resource set (CORESET) is first.
  • PDSCH physical downlink shared channel carrying RMSI and SSB frequency division multiplexing transmission.
  • PDSCH physical downlink shared channel
  • the CORESET and PDSCH corresponding to the RMSI are frequency-division multiplexed with the SSB.
  • the frequency domain interval between the SSB and the RMSI does not exceed 2 RBs.
  • the first frequency Frequency 1, FR1 (sub6 GHz)
  • the second frequency Frequency 2, FR2 (24.25 GHz to 52.6 GHz)
  • any of the methods of FIGS. 1a to 1c can be employed.
  • the transmission of SSB and RMSI needs to meet the OCB requirements. If the transmission mode of the licensed band is adopted, the transmission bandwidth of SSB and RMSI does not meet the OCB requirements.
  • Some embodiments of the present disclosure provide an information transmission method, a network device, and a terminal of an unlicensed frequency band to solve the transmission problem of the unlicensed frequency band SSB and RMSI.
  • some embodiments of the present disclosure provide an information transmission method for an unlicensed frequency band, which is applied to a network device side, and includes:
  • the synchronization signal block SSB and/or the remaining minimum system information RMSI are transmitted to the terminal on the target transmission resource of the unlicensed band.
  • some embodiments of the present disclosure further provide a network device, including:
  • a sending module configured to send the synchronization signal block SSB and/or the remaining minimum system information RMSI to the terminal on the target transmission resource of the unlicensed band.
  • some embodiments of the present disclosure provide a network device including a processor, a memory, and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, the processor implementing the computer program to implement the foregoing non- The steps of the information transmission method of the licensed frequency band.
  • some embodiments of the present disclosure provide an information transmission method for an unlicensed frequency band, which is applied to a terminal side, and includes:
  • the synchronization signal block SSB information and/or the remaining minimum system information RMSI are received on the target transmission resource of the unlicensed band.
  • some embodiments of the present disclosure provide a terminal, including:
  • a receiving module configured to receive the synchronization signal block SSB information and/or the remaining minimum system information RMSI on the target transmission resource of the unlicensed band.
  • some embodiments of the present disclosure further provide a terminal, where the terminal includes a processor, a memory, and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, where the computer program is executed by the processor to implement the foregoing non- The steps of the information transmission method of the licensed frequency band.
  • some embodiments of the present disclosure provide a computer readable storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, the computer program being executed by the processor, and the step of implementing the information transmission method of the unlicensed frequency band described above .
  • some embodiments of the present disclosure can solve the problem of sending SSB and RMSI on an unlicensed band by adopting the foregoing solution, and can ensure that the network device sends the SSB and the RMSI to the terminal through the unlicensed band, thereby ensuring the network device and the terminal. Normal communication.
  • 1a to 1c are diagrams showing transmission resource mapping of SSB and RMSI in a licensed frequency band
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart diagram of an information transmission method of a network device side unlicensed frequency band according to some embodiments of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a transmission resource mapping of a scenario one of the scenarios of some embodiments of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a transmission resource mapping of the second mode of the scenario according to some embodiments of the present disclosure
  • 5a and 5b are schematic diagrams showing a transmission resource mapping of mode 1 in scenario 2 of some embodiments of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of transmission resource mapping in the second mode of scenario 2 of some embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram showing a transmission resource mapping of mode 3 in scenario 2 of some embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • 8a to 8f are diagrams showing a transmission resource mapping of the mode 1 in the scenario 3 of some embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • 9a and 9b are schematic diagrams showing transmission resource mapping of mode two in the second mode of some embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • 10a and 10b are diagrams showing a transmission resource mapping of mode three in the third mode of some embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • 11a and 11b are diagrams showing a transmission resource mapping of a scenario 3 in a scenario 3 of some embodiments of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 12 is a block diagram showing the structure of a network device of some embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • Figure 13 shows a block diagram of a network device of some embodiments of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 14 is a schematic flowchart diagram of an information transmission method of a terminal side unlicensed frequency band according to some embodiments of the present disclosure
  • 15 is a block diagram showing the structure of a terminal of some embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • Figure 16 shows a block diagram of a terminal of some embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • the wireless communication system to which some embodiments of the present disclosure are applied may be a 5G system, or an Evolved Long Term Evolution (eLTE) system, or a subsequent evolved communication system.
  • the wireless communication system can include: a network device and a user device. It should be noted that the foregoing communication system may include multiple UEs, network devices, and may communicate with multiple UEs (transmit signaling or transmit data).
  • the network device provided by some embodiments of the present disclosure may be a base station, which may be a commonly used base station, or an evolved node base station (eNB), or may be a network device in a 5G system (for example, A generation base station (gNB) or a transmission and reception point (TRP) or a cell.
  • the user equipment provided by some embodiments of the present disclosure may be a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a notebook computer, an Ultra-Mobile Personal Computer (UMPC), a netbook, or a Personal Digital Assistant (PDA).
  • UMPC Ultra-Mobile Personal Computer
  • PDA Personal Digital Assistant
  • Some embodiments of the present disclosure provide an information transmission method for an unlicensed frequency band, which is applied to a network device side. As shown in FIG. 2, the method may include:
  • Step 21 Send a synchronization signal block SSB and/or remaining minimum system information RMSI to the terminal on the target transmission resource of the unlicensed band.
  • the unlicensed band In order to ensure that the unlicensed band can be used normally under different radio access technologies, the unlicensed band must meet certain regulations when used, such as LBT, MCOT, OCB, etc. Among them, the transmission mode of SSB and RMSI in the licensed band as shown in FIG. 1a to FIG. 1c is no longer applicable to the unlicensed band because the transmission of SSB and RMSI cannot meet the OCB requirement. When a network device transmits SSB and/or RMSI through an unlicensed band, the OCB requirements must be met.
  • the bandwidth occupied by the target transmission resource is greater than or equal to a preset percentage of the nominal channel bandwidth of the transmission channel of the unlicensed band. For example, for an unlicensed frequency band of 5 GHz, the target transmission resource used by the network device occupies a bandwidth greater than or equal to 80% of the nominal channel bandwidth of the transmission channel of the unlicensed band. For the unlicensed frequency band of 60 GHz, the target transmission resource used by the network device occupies a bandwidth greater than or equal to 70% of the nominal bandwidth of the transmission channel of the unlicensed band.
  • Scenario 1 In step 21, the network device sends an SSB to the terminal on the target transmission resource.
  • the scenario refers to a scenario in which the network device sends only the SSB to the terminal in a time domain transmission range, such as the SSB and the RMSI are TDM transmission modes, that is, the transmission mapping relationship corresponding to the licensed frequency band shown in FIG. 1a.
  • the step of the network device sending the SSB to the terminal on the target transmission resource may be implemented by, but not limited to, the following:
  • Manner 1 On the target transmission resource, send at least two SSBs to the terminal.
  • the transmission resources corresponding to the at least two SSBs are frequency division multiplexed.
  • an SSB cannot meet the OCB requirement, and the network device sends at least two SSBs in a frequency division multiplexing manner, and at least two SSBs are not adjacent in the frequency domain, and the SSB is in a nominal channel bandwidth of the transmission channel. Both ends are sent to increase the band occupancy rate.
  • the network device configures at least two SSBs on both sides of the nominal channel bandwidth of the transmission channel of the unlicensed band, and increases the frequency domain interval, thereby ensuring that the frequency domain bandwidth occupied by at least two SSBs is satisfied.
  • OCB requirements are examples of the network device.
  • an SSB is located on one side of the nominal channel bandwidth of the transport channel (eg, the lower frequency side of the nominal channel bandwidth), then the network device can configure another SSB to the nominal channel bandwidth of the transport channel.
  • the network device can configure another SSB to the transport channel.
  • the lower frequency side of the nominal channel bandwidth, or an SSB is located in the middle of the nominal channel bandwidth of the transport channel. If an SSB is added, the newly added SSB is configured to the nominal channel bandwidth of the transport channel.
  • the higher frequency side or the lower frequency side cannot meet the OCB requirement. In this case, the SSB (not shown) can be added on both sides of the SSB to meet the OCB requirements.
  • Manner 2 Send an SSB and at least one padding signal to the terminal on the target transmission resource.
  • the transmission resources corresponding to the SSB and the padding signal are frequency division multiplexed.
  • the network device can increase the transmission of at least one padding signal when the frequency domain resource can be configured for the SSB.
  • increasing the transmission position of the transmitted padding signal depends on the location of the SSB and the bandwidth required by the OCB. As shown in FIG. 4, the SSB is located on one side of the nominal channel bandwidth of the transmission channel (eg, the frequency in the nominal channel bandwidth is higher). On one side), the fill signal can then be configured to the other side of the nominal channel bandwidth of the transport channel (eg, the lower frequency side of the nominal channel bandwidth).
  • the SSB is located on the lower frequency side of the nominal channel bandwidth of the transport channel, then the fill signal can be configured to the higher frequency side of the nominal channel bandwidth of the transport channel (not shown), or The SSB is located in the middle of the nominal channel bandwidth of the transport channel, and a fill signal (not shown) can be added to each side of the SSB.
  • Scenario 2 In step 21, the network device sends an RMSI to the terminal on the target transmission resource.
  • the scenario refers to a scenario in which the network device sends only the RMSI to the terminal within a transmission range of the timing domain, such as the SSB and the RMSI are TDM transmission modes, that is, the transmission mapping relationship corresponding to the licensed frequency band shown in FIG. 1a.
  • the step of the network device transmitting the RMSI to the terminal on the target transmission resource may be implemented by, but not limited to, the following:
  • Method 1 Send an RMSI to the terminal on the target transmission resource.
  • the frequency domain resources of the data channel corresponding to the RMSI are discontinuous.
  • the network device can adopt the discontinuous RMSI of the data channel frequency domain resource.
  • the network device can configure the data channel corresponding to the RMSI to non-contiguous frequency domain transmission resources to meet the OCB requirements.
  • the time domain resource alignment of each data channel in which the frequency domain resources are discontinuous in FIG. 5a is aligned.
  • 5b are not aligned, but do not exceed the time domain resources of the control channel + data channel overlapping in the frequency domain, and optionally, the frequency domain resources of the control channel of the RMSI are different.
  • the RMSI carried by the data channel corresponds to the control channel. That is, the control channel corresponding to the RMSI may indicate: the transmission information of the at least two data channels in which the RMSI is discontinuous in the frequency domain resource.
  • the at least two non-contiguous data channels of the frequency domain resource may transmit the same information or transmit different information.
  • Manner 2 Send at least two RMSIs to the terminal on the target transmission resource.
  • the transmission resources corresponding to the at least two RMSIs are frequency division multiplexed.
  • the network device uses the frequency division multiplexing mode to transmit the RMSI of the frequency domain resources of the at least two data channels.
  • the network device enables at least two RMSIs when configuring the frequency domain resources for the RMSI.
  • the two adjacent RMSIs are not immediately adjacent in the frequency domain, but at least two RMSIs are transmitted at both ends of the nominal channel bandwidth of the transmission channel to increase the band occupancy.
  • the network device configures at least two RMSIs on both sides of the nominal channel bandwidth of the transmission channel of the unlicensed band, and increases the frequency domain interval, thereby ensuring that the frequency domain bandwidth occupied by at least two RMSIs is satisfied.
  • OCB requirements are examples of the network device that specifies the frequency domain bandwidth of the frequency domain resources of the at least two data channels.
  • the network device can configure another RMSI to the nominal channel bandwidth of the transport channel.
  • the network device can configure another RMSI to the transport channel.
  • the lower frequency side of the nominal channel bandwidth, or an RMSI is located in the middle of the transmission channel. If an RMSI is added, the newly added RMSI is configured to the higher frequency side of the nominal channel bandwidth of the transmission channel. Or the lower frequency side can not meet the OCB requirements, then the RMSI (not shown) can be added on both sides of the RMSI to meet the OCB requirements.
  • Manner 3 Send an RMSI and at least one padding signal to the terminal on the target transmission resource.
  • the transmission resource corresponding to the RMSI and the padding signal is frequency division multiplexed.
  • the network device can increase the transmission of at least one padding signal when the frequency domain resource can be configured for the RMSI.
  • increasing the transmission position of the transmitted padding signal depends on the location of the RMSI and the bandwidth required by the OCB. As shown in FIG. 7, the RMSI is located on the side of the nominal channel bandwidth of the transmission channel (eg, the frequency in the nominal channel bandwidth is higher). On one side), the fill signal can then be configured to the other side of the nominal channel bandwidth (eg, the lower frequency side of the nominal channel bandwidth).
  • the RMSI is located on the lower frequency side of the nominal channel bandwidth of the transmission channel, then the fill signal can be configured to the higher frequency side of the nominal channel bandwidth (not shown), or the RMSI is located in the transmission. In the middle of the channel, a fill signal (not shown) can be added to each side of the RMSI.
  • the network device sends the SSB and the RMSI to the terminal on the target transmission resource.
  • the scenario refers to a scenario in which the network device not only sends the SSB to the terminal but also needs to send the RMSI to the terminal, such as the SSB and the RMSI are FDM transmission modes, that is, corresponding to FIG. 1b or 1c.
  • the step of the network device transmitting the SSB and the RMSI to the terminal on the target transmission resource may be implemented by, but not limited to, the following:
  • Manner 1 On the target transmission resource, send an SSB and an RMSI to the terminal.
  • the transmission resources corresponding to the SSB and the RMSI are frequency division multiplexed, and the frequency domain resources of the data channel corresponding to the RMSI are continuous or discontinuous.
  • the network device uses the frequency division multiplexing method to transmit the RMSI and the SSB.
  • the network device does not make the SSB and the RMSI in the frequency domain when configuring the frequency domain resources for the SSB and the RMSI.
  • Adjacent, the SSB and RMSI are transmitted across the nominal channel bandwidth of the transport channel to increase band occupancy.
  • the network device configures the SSB and the RMSI respectively on both sides of the nominal channel bandwidth of the transmission channel of the unlicensed band, and increases the frequency domain interval between the SSB and the RMSI to ensure the SSB and the RMSI.
  • the frequency domain bandwidth meets the OCB requirements.
  • the transmission location of the RMSI depends on the location of the SSB and the bandwidth required by the OCB.
  • the SSB is located on the lower frequency side of the nominal channel bandwidth of the transmission channel, then the network device can The RMSI is configured to the higher frequency side of the nominal channel bandwidth of the transport channel such that the RMSI+SSB can meet the OCB requirements.
  • 8a corresponds to the transmission mode of the licensed band in FIG. 1c, and the time domain resource of the control channel + data channel corresponding to the RMSI is aligned with the time domain resource of the SSB.
  • Figure 8d corresponds to the transmission mode of the licensed band in Figure 1b.
  • the time domain resources of the data channel corresponding to the RMSI are aligned with the time domain resources of the SSB.
  • the SSB is located on the higher frequency side of the nominal channel bandwidth of the transport channel, then the network device can configure the RMSI to the lower frequency side of the nominal channel bandwidth of the transport channel (not shown) ), so that RMSI+SSB can meet OCB requirements.
  • the OCB requirements of different frequency bands are different. For example, at 5 GHz, the OCB is required to be a channel nominal channel bandwidth greater than or equal to 70%, and at 60 GHz, the OCB is required to be a channel nominal channel bandwidth greater than or equal to 80%.
  • the frequency domain resources of the data channel corresponding to the RMSI are continuous at this time.
  • the network device can configure the data channel corresponding to the RMSI to the frequency domain resource discontinuous frequency domain transmission resource, so that the discontinuous RMSI of the SSB+ data channel frequency domain resource satisfies the OCB requirement.
  • the time domain resources of the control channel + data channel corresponding to the RMSI are aligned with the time domain resources of the SSB.
  • the time domain resources of the non-contiguous data channels of the frequency domain resources corresponding to the RMSI in 8b are aligned, and the time domain resources of the discontinuous data channels of the frequency domain resources corresponding to the RMSI in 8c are not aligned, but the time domain of the SSB is not exceeded.
  • the resource optionally, a data channel different from the control channel frequency domain resource of the RMSI, whose time domain resources of the data channel are aligned with the time domain resources of the SSB.
  • time domain resources of the discontinuous data channels of the frequency domain resources corresponding to the RMSI in FIG. 8e are aligned, and the frequency domain resources corresponding to the RMSI in 8f are discontinuous.
  • the time domain resources of the data channel are not aligned, but do not exceed the time domain resources of the control channel + data channel overlapped in the frequency domain, optionally, the data channel different from the frequency domain resource of the control channel of the RMSI, and the time domain of the data channel The time domain resource of the control channel + data channel where the resource overlaps with the frequency domain.
  • the RMSI carried by the data channel corresponds to the control channel. That is to say, the control channel corresponding to the RMSI may indicate: the transmission information of the at least two data channels in which the RMSI is discontinuous in the frequency domain resource.
  • the at least two non-contiguous data channels of the frequency domain resource may transmit the same information or transmit different information.
  • Manner 2 On the target transmission resource, send an SSB and at least two RMSIs to the terminal, where the transmission resources corresponding to the SSB and the at least two RMSIs are frequency division multiplexed.
  • the network device uses the frequency division multiplexing method to transmit the RMSI and the SSB.
  • the network device does not make the SSB and the RMSI in the frequency domain when configuring the frequency domain resources for the SSB and the RMSI. Adjacent, the SSB and RMSI are transmitted across the nominal channel bandwidth of the transport channel to increase band occupancy.
  • the SSB+RMSI cannot meet the OCB requirements, for example, the SSB is located in the middle part of the transmission channel, regardless of whether the RMSI is configured to the higher frequency side of the nominal channel bandwidth of the transmission channel or the lower frequency side, RMSI+SSB Unable to meet OCB requirements.
  • multiple RMSIs can be sent.
  • the sending position of the RMSI depends on the location of the SSB and the bandwidth required by the OCB.
  • the SSB is located in the middle of the nominal channel bandwidth of the transport channel, and multiple RMSIs can be respectively configured on both sides of the SSB.
  • the number of RMSIs may be determined according to the specific requirements of the OCB. In order to simplify the terminal detection complexity, the number of RMSIs may be set to two and respectively configured to the sides of the SSB, by increasing the SSB and the RMSI.
  • the frequency domain spacing allows RMSI+SSB+RMSI to meet OCB requirements.
  • FIG. 9a corresponds to the transmission mode of the licensed band in FIG. 1c, and the time domain resources of the control channel + data channel corresponding to the RMSI are aligned with the time domain resources of the SSB.
  • FIG. 9b corresponds to the transmission mode of the licensed frequency band in FIG. 1b, and the time domain resource of the data channel corresponding to the RMSI is aligned with the time domain resource of the SSB.
  • Manner 3 Send at least two SSBs and one RMSI to the terminal on the target transmission resource.
  • the transmission resources corresponding to the at least two SSBs and the RMSI are frequency division multiplexed.
  • the network device uses the frequency division multiplexing method to transmit the RMSI and the SSB.
  • the network device does not make the SSB and the RMSI in the frequency domain when configuring the frequency domain resources for the SSB and the RMSI. Adjacent, the SSB and RMSI are transmitted across the nominal channel bandwidth of the transport channel to increase band occupancy.
  • the SSB+RMSI cannot meet the OCB requirements, for example, the SSB is located in the middle of the nominal channel bandwidth of the transmission channel, regardless of whether the RMSI is configured to the higher frequency side of the nominal channel bandwidth of the transmission channel or the lower frequency side.
  • RMSI+SSB cannot meet OCB requirements.
  • multiple SSBs can be sent.
  • increasing the transmission position of the transmitted SSB depends on the location of the SSB+RMSI and the bandwidth required by the OCB, as shown in Figures 10a and 10b, the SSB is located in the middle of the nominal channel bandwidth of the transmission channel, and the RMSI is located in the nominal of the transmission channel.
  • the increased transmitted SSB can be configured to the lower frequency side of the nominal channel bandwidth of the transport channel.
  • the SSB is located in the middle of the nominal channel bandwidth of the transport channel, and the RMSI is located on the lower frequency side of the nominal channel bandwidth of the transport channel, then the SSB that increases the transmission can be configured into the nominal channel bandwidth of the transport channel.
  • the higher frequency side (not shown).
  • the number of SSBs may be determined according to the specific requirements of the OCB. To simplify the complexity of terminal detection, the number of SSBs may be set to two, and the OCB requirements are met by increasing the frequency domain spacing.
  • 10a corresponds to the transmission mode of the licensed band in FIG. 1c, and the time domain resources of the control channel + data channel corresponding to the RMSI are aligned with the time domain resources of the SSB.
  • 10b corresponds to the transmission mode of the licensed band in FIG. 1b, and the time domain resource of the data channel corresponding to the RMSI is aligned with the time domain resource of the SSB.
  • Manner 4 Send, on the target transmission resource, an SSB, an RMSI, and at least one padding signal to the terminal, where the transmission resources corresponding to the SSB and the RMSI and the at least one padding signal are frequency division multiplexed.
  • the network device uses the frequency division multiplexing method to transmit the RMSI and the SSB.
  • the network device does not make the SSB and the RMSI in the frequency domain when configuring the frequency domain resources for the SSB and the RMSI. Adjacent, the SSB and RMSI are transmitted across the nominal channel bandwidth of the transport channel to increase band occupancy.
  • the SSB+RMSI cannot meet the OCB requirements, for example, the SSB is located in the middle of the nominal channel bandwidth of the transmission channel, regardless of whether the RMSI is configured to the lower frequency side of the nominal channel bandwidth or the higher frequency side, RMSI+ SSB can't meet OCB requirements.
  • the transmission of at least one fill signal it is possible to increase the transmission of at least one fill signal.
  • increasing the transmission position of the transmitted padding signal depends on the location of the SSB+RMSI and the bandwidth required by the OCB, as shown in FIGS. 11a and 11b, the SSB is located in the middle portion of the nominal channel bandwidth of the transmission channel, and the RMSI is located in the label of the transmission channel.
  • the fill signal can be configured to the lower frequency side of the nominal channel bandwidth of the transport channel.
  • the SSB is located in the middle of the nominal channel bandwidth of the transport channel, and the RMSI is located on the lower frequency side of the nominal channel bandwidth of the transport channel, then the fill signal can be configured into the nominal channel bandwidth of the transport channel.
  • the high side (not shown).
  • the number of the padding signals may be determined according to the specific requirements of the OCB. To simplify the terminal detection complexity, the number of padding signals may be set to one, and the RMSI+SSB+ padding signal is satisfied by increasing the frequency domain spacing.
  • OCB requirements. 11A corresponds to the transmission mode of the licensed frequency band in FIG. 1c, and the time domain resources of the control channel + data channel corresponding to the RMSI are aligned with the time domain resources of the SSB.
  • 11b corresponds to the transmission mode of the licensed frequency band in FIG. 1b, and the time domain resource of the data channel corresponding to the RMSI is aligned with the time domain resource of the SSB.
  • the padding signals involved in scenario 1, scenario 2, and scenario 3 above may include, but are not limited to, a reference signal and/or a channel reservation signal.
  • the reference signals include, but are not limited to, a Channel State Information Reference Signal (CSI-RS), a De-Modulation Reference Signal (DMRS), a Tracking Reference Signal (TRS), and a phase. At least one of a Tracking Reference Signal (PTRS) and the like.
  • CSI-RS Channel State Information Reference Signal
  • DMRS De-Modulation Reference Signal
  • TRS Tracking Reference Signal
  • PTRS Tracking Reference Signal
  • the network device may also be within a nominal channel bandwidth of the transmission channel of the unlicensed band or a preset percentage of the nominal channel bandwidth, except for the SSB and/or RMSI.
  • the reference signal is transmitted on the frequency domain resource.
  • scenario 1 and scenario 3 when the SSB is at least two, at least two SSBs are repeatedly sent, or at least two are different for the SSB. That is to say, in order to meet the OCB requirement, when the network device sends multiple SSBs by using frequency division multiplexing, the SSB may be repeated transmission of the same SSB, or may be multiple different SSBs.
  • the RMSI when the RMSI is at least two, at least two RMSIs are repeatedly sent, or at least two are different in RMSI. That is to say, in order to meet the OCB requirement, when the network device transmits multiple RMSIs by using frequency division multiplexing, the RMSI may be a repeated transmission of the same RMSI, or may be multiple different RMSIs.
  • There are two ways to indicate the RMSI If only the control channel location of one of the RMSIs is indicated in the SSB, this method is only suitable for two RMSIs to send the same content. If the location of the control channels of the two RMSIs is indicated in the SSB, the network device can transmit two different RMSIs, and the terminal can perform the RMSI detection at two locations according to the indication.
  • the control channel corresponding to the RMSI includes: a control resource set CORESET corresponding to the RMSI, and the data channel corresponding to the RMSI includes: a physical downlink shared channel PDSCH that transmits the RMSI.
  • the information transmission method of the unlicensed frequency band of some embodiments of the present disclosure can solve the problem of sending SSB and RMSI on the unlicensed frequency band by adopting the foregoing solution, and can ensure that the network device sends the SSB and the RMSI to the terminal through the unlicensed frequency band, thereby ensuring Normal communication between network devices and terminals.
  • the network device 1200 of some embodiments of the present disclosure can implement the method for transmitting a synchronization signal block SSB and/or a remaining minimum system information RMSI to a terminal on a target transmission resource of an unlicensed frequency band in the foregoing embodiment.
  • the network device 1200 specifically includes the following functional modules:
  • the sending module 1210 is configured to send the synchronization signal block SSB and/or the remaining minimum system information RMSI to the terminal on the target transmission resource of the unlicensed band.
  • the sending module 1210 includes:
  • a first sending submodule configured to send, to the terminal, at least two SSBs on the target transmission resource, where the transmission resources corresponding to the at least two SSBs are frequency division multiplexed;
  • the second sending submodule is configured to send, to the terminal, an SSB and at least one padding signal on the target transmission resource, where the transmission resource corresponding to the SSB and the padding signal is frequency division multiplexed.
  • the sending module 1210 includes:
  • a third sending submodule configured to send, to the terminal, an RMSI on the target transmission resource, where the frequency domain resource of the data channel corresponding to the RMSI is discontinuous;
  • a fourth sending submodule configured to send, to the terminal, at least two RMSIs on the target transmission resource, where the transmission resources corresponding to the at least two RMSIs are frequency division multiplexed;
  • a fifth sending submodule configured to send, to the terminal, an RMSI and at least one padding signal on the target transmission resource, where the transmission resource corresponding to the RMSI and the padding signal is frequency division multiplexed.
  • the sending module 1210 includes:
  • a sixth sending submodule configured to send, to the terminal, an SSB and an RMSI on the target transmission resource, where the transmission resources corresponding to the SSB and the RMSI are frequency division multiplexed, and the frequency domain resources of the data channel corresponding to the RMSI are consecutive Or discontinuous;
  • a seventh sending submodule configured to send, to the terminal, an SSB and at least two RMSIs on the target transmission resource, where the transmission resources corresponding to the SSB and the at least two RMSIs are frequency division multiplexed;
  • An eighth sending submodule configured to send, by the target transmission resource, at least two SSBs and one RMSI to the terminal; wherein, the transmission resources corresponding to the at least two SSBs and the RMSI are frequency division multiplexed;
  • a ninth sending submodule configured to send, to the terminal, an SSB, an RMSI, and at least one padding signal on the target transmission resource, where the transmission resources corresponding to the SSB and the RMSI and the at least one padding signal are frequency division multiplexed.
  • the padding signal includes: a reference signal and/or a channel occupation signal; the reference signal includes at least one of a channel state indication reference signal CSI-RS, a demodulation reference signal DMRS, a sounding reference signal TRS, and a phase tracking pilot signal PTRS. .
  • the SSB when the SSB is at least two, at least two SSBs are repeatedly sent, or at least two SSBs are different.
  • the RMSI when the RMSI is at least two, at least two RMSIs are repeatedly transmitted, or at least two RMSIs are different.
  • the control channel corresponding to the RMSI includes: a control resource set CORESET corresponding to the RMSI, and the data channel corresponding to the RMSI includes: a physical downlink shared channel PDSCH that transmits the RMSI.
  • the bandwidth occupied by the target transmission resource is greater than or equal to a preset percentage of the nominal channel bandwidth of the transmission channel of the unlicensed band.
  • the network device of some embodiments of the present disclosure can solve the problem of sending SSB and RMSI on an unlicensed band by using the foregoing solution, and can ensure that the network device sends the SSB and the RMSI to the terminal through the unlicensed band, thereby ensuring the network. Normal communication between the device and the terminal.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a network device, including a processor, a memory, and a computer program stored on the memory and operable on the processor, the processor executing the computer program
  • the steps in the information transmission method of the unlicensed band as described above are implemented.
  • the embodiment of the invention further provides a computer readable storage medium having stored thereon a computer program, the computer program being executed by the processor to implement the steps of the information transmission method of the unlicensed frequency band as described above.
  • the network device 1300 includes an antenna 131, a radio frequency device 132, and a baseband device 133.
  • the antenna 131 is connected to the radio frequency device 132.
  • the radio frequency device 132 receives information through the antenna 131 and transmits the received information to the baseband device 133 for processing.
  • the baseband device 133 processes the information to be transmitted and transmits it to the radio frequency device 132.
  • the radio frequency device 132 processes the received information and transmits it via the antenna 131.
  • the above-described band processing device may be located in the baseband device 133, and the method performed by the network device in the above embodiment may be implemented in the baseband device 133, which includes the processor 134 and the memory 135.
  • the baseband device 133 may include, for example, at least one baseband board on which a plurality of chips are disposed, as shown in FIG. 13, one of which is, for example, a processor 134, connected to the memory 135 to call a program in the memory 135 to execute The network device operation shown in the above method embodiment.
  • the baseband device 133 may further include a network interface 136 for interacting with the radio frequency device 132, such as a Common Public Radio Interface (CPRI).
  • CPRI Common Public Radio Interface
  • the processor here may be a processor or a collective name of multiple processing elements.
  • the processor may be a CPU, an ASIC, or one or more configured to implement the method performed by the above network device.
  • An integrated circuit such as one or more microprocessor DSPs, or one or more field programmable gate array FPGAs.
  • the storage element can be a memory or a collective name for a plurality of storage elements.
  • Memory 135 can be either volatile memory or non-volatile memory, or can include both volatile and nonvolatile memory.
  • the non-volatile memory may be a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Programmable ROM (Programmable ROM), or an Erasable PROM (EPROM). , electrically erasable programmable read only memory (EEPROM) or flash memory.
  • the volatile memory may be a Random Access Memory (RAM), which is used as an external cache.
  • RAM Random Access Memory
  • many forms of RAM are available, such as static random access memory (SRAM), dynamic random access memory (DRAM), synchronous dynamic random access memory (Synchronous).
  • DRAM double data rate synchronous dynamic random access memory
  • DDRSDRAM double data rate synchronous dynamic random access memory
  • ESDRAM enhanced synchronous dynamic random access memory
  • SLDRAM Synchlink DRAM
  • DRRAM Direct Memory Bus
  • the network device of some embodiments of the present disclosure further includes a computer program stored on the memory 135 and operable on the processor 134, and the processor 134 calls a computer program in the memory 135 to execute the execution of each module shown in FIG. Methods.
  • the computer program when the computer program is called by the processor 134, it can be used to execute: transmitting the synchronization signal block SSB and/or the remaining minimum system information RMSI to the terminal on the target transmission resource of the unlicensed band.
  • the method may be configured to: send, on the target transmission resource, at least two SSBs to the terminal, where the transmission resources corresponding to the at least two SSBs are frequency division multiplexed;
  • the target transmission resource on the target transmission resource, send an SSB and at least one padding signal to the terminal, where the transmission resources corresponding to the SSB and the padding signal are frequency division multiplexed.
  • the RMSI is sent to the terminal, where the frequency domain resource of the data channel corresponding to the RMSI is non-contiguous;
  • an RMSI and at least one padding signal are sent to the terminal, where the transmission resource corresponding to the RMSI and the padding signal is frequency division multiplexed.
  • the program can be used to: send an SSB and an RMSI to the terminal on the target transmission resource, where the transmission resources corresponding to the SSB and the RMSI are frequency division multiplexed, and the data corresponding to the RMSI.
  • the frequency domain resources of the channel are continuous or discontinuous;
  • the target transmission resource on the target transmission resource, send an SSB and at least two RMSIs to the terminal, where the transmission resources corresponding to the SSB and the at least two RMSIs are frequency division multiplexed;
  • an SSB, an RMSI, and at least one padding signal are sent to the terminal, where the transmission resources corresponding to the SSB and the RMSI and the at least one padding signal are frequency division multiplexed.
  • the padding signal includes: a reference signal and/or a channel occupation signal; the reference signal includes at least one of a channel state indication reference signal CSI-RS, a demodulation reference signal DMRS, a sounding reference signal TRS, and a phase tracking pilot signal PTRS. .
  • the SSB when the SSB is at least two, at least two SSBs are repeatedly sent, or at least two SSBs are different.
  • the RMSI when the RMSI is at least two, at least two RMSIs are repeatedly transmitted, or at least two RMSIs are different.
  • the control channel corresponding to the RMSI includes: a control resource set CORESET corresponding to the RMSI, and the data channel corresponding to the RMSI includes: a physical downlink shared channel PDSCH that transmits the RMSI.
  • the bandwidth occupied by the target transmission resource is greater than or equal to a preset percentage of the nominal channel bandwidth of the transmission channel of the unlicensed band.
  • the network device may be a Global System of Mobile communication (GSM) or a Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA) base station (Base Transceiver Station, BTS for short) or a wideband code.
  • GSM Global System of Mobile communication
  • CDMA Code Division Multiple Access
  • BTS Base Transceiver Station
  • WCDMA Wideband Code Division Multiple Access
  • eNB or eNodeB evolved Node B
  • eNodeB evolved Node B
  • a base station or the like in a future 5G network is not limited herein.
  • the network device in some embodiments of the present disclosure can solve the problem of sending SSB and RMSI on an unlicensed frequency band by adopting the foregoing solution, and can ensure that the network device sends the SSB and the RMSI to the terminal through the unlicensed frequency band, thereby ensuring the network device and the terminal. Normal communication between.
  • the above embodiment introduces the information transmission method of the unlicensed frequency band of the present disclosure from the network device side.
  • the following embodiment will further introduce the information transmission method of the unlicensed frequency band on the terminal side with reference to the accompanying drawings.
  • the information transmission method of the unlicensed frequency band of some embodiments of the present disclosure is applied to the terminal side, and includes the following steps:
  • Step 141 Receive synchronization signal block SSB information and/or remaining minimum system information RMSI on the target transmission resource of the unlicensed band.
  • the bandwidth occupied by the target transmission resource is greater than or equal to a preset percentage of the nominal channel bandwidth of the transmission channel of the unlicensed band. For example, for an unlicensed frequency band of 5 GHz, the target transmission resource used by the network device occupies a bandwidth greater than or equal to 80% of the nominal channel bandwidth of the transmission channel of the unlicensed band. For the unlicensed frequency band of 60 GHz, the target transmission resource used by the network device occupies a bandwidth greater than or equal to 70% of the nominal channel bandwidth of the transmission channel of the unlicensed band.
  • Scenario 1 corresponds to scenario 1 in the embodiment of the network device side, and step 141 includes but is not limited to the following manners:
  • Method 1 Receive at least two SSBs on the target transmission resource.
  • the transmission resources corresponding to the at least two SSBs are frequency division multiplexed.
  • the network device sends at least two SSBs in a frequency division multiplexing manner, and at least two SSBs are not adjacent in the frequency domain, and the SSB is transmitted at both ends of the nominal channel bandwidth of the transmission channel to increase the frequency band occupancy rate.
  • This mode corresponds to the mode of the scenario in the embodiment of the network device, and therefore is not described here.
  • Manner 2 Receive an SSB and at least one padding signal on the target transmission resource.
  • the transmission resources corresponding to the SSB and the padding signal are frequency division multiplexed. Since an SSB cannot meet the OCB requirement, the network device can increase the transmission of at least one padding signal when the frequency domain resource can be configured for the SSB. Among them, increasing the transmission position of the transmitted padding signal depends on the location of the SSB and the bandwidth required by the OCB. This mode corresponds to the second mode of the scenario in the embodiment of the network device, and therefore is not described here.
  • step 141 includes but is not limited to the following manners:
  • Manner 1 On the target transmission resource, an RMSI is received, where the frequency domain resources of the data channel corresponding to the RMSI are discontinuous.
  • the network device adopts the data channel frequency domain resource continuous RMSI can not meet the OCB requirement, in order to meet the OCB requirement of the unlicensed band, the network device can adopt the discontinuous RMSI of the data channel frequency domain resource.
  • This mode corresponds to the mode 1 in the scenario 2 in the embodiment of the network device, and therefore is not described here.
  • Manner 2 Receive at least two RMSIs on the target transmission resource, where the transmission resources corresponding to the at least two RMSIs are frequency division multiplexed.
  • the network device uses the frequency division multiplexing method to transmit the RMSI of the frequency domain resources of at least two data channels.
  • the network device configures the frequency domain resources for the RMSI to enable at least two RMSIs.
  • the frequency domain is no longer immediately adjacent, and at least two RMSIs are transmitted across the nominal channel bandwidth of the transport channel to increase band occupancy.
  • This mode corresponds to the second mode in the scenario 2 in the embodiment of the network device, and therefore is not described here.
  • the third mode receives an RMSI and at least one padding signal on the target transmission resource, where the transmission resource corresponding to the RMSI and the padding signal is frequency division multiplexed. Since the continuous RMSI of a data channel frequency domain resource cannot meet the OCB requirement, the network device can increase the transmission of at least one padding signal when the frequency domain resource can be configured for the RMSI. Among them, increasing the transmission position of the transmitted padding signal depends on the location of the RMSI and the bandwidth required by the OCB. This mode corresponds to the three-phase method in the scenario of the scenario in the network device side, and therefore is not described here.
  • Scenario 3 corresponds to scenario 3 in the embodiment of the network device.
  • Step 141 includes but is not limited to the following manners:
  • Manner 1 On the target transmission resource, receive an SSB and an RMSI, where the transmission resources corresponding to the SSB and the RMSI are frequency division multiplexed, and the frequency domain resources of the data channel corresponding to the RMSI are continuous or discontinuous.
  • the network device uses the frequency division multiplexing method to transmit the RMSI and the SSB.
  • the network device configures the frequency domain resources for the SSB and the RMSI so that the SSB and the RMSI are no longer in the frequency domain. Neighbor, and the SSB and RMSI are transmitted at both ends of the nominal channel bandwidth of the transport channel to increase the band occupancy.
  • This mode corresponds to the mode 1 in the scenario 3 in the embodiment of the network device, and therefore is not described here.
  • Manner 2 On the target transmission resource, receive an SSB and at least two RMSIs, where the transmission resources corresponding to the SSB and the at least two RMSIs are frequency division multiplexed.
  • the network device uses the frequency division multiplexing method to transmit the RMSI and the SSB.
  • the network device configures the frequency domain resources for the SSB and the RMSI so that the SSB and the RMSI are no longer in the frequency domain. Neighbor, and the SSB and RMSI are transmitted at both ends of the nominal channel bandwidth of the transport channel to increase the band occupancy.
  • the SSB+RMSI cannot meet the OCB requirements, for example, the SSB is located in the middle of the nominal channel bandwidth of the transmission channel, regardless of whether the RMSI is configured to the higher frequency side of the nominal channel bandwidth of the transmission channel or the lower frequency side.
  • RMSI+SSB cannot meet OCB requirements.
  • multiple RMSIs can be sent.
  • the sending position of the RMSI depends on the location of the SSB and the bandwidth required by the OCB. This mode corresponds to the second mode in the scenario three in the embodiment of the network device, and therefore is not described here.
  • Manner 3 On the target transmission resource, receive at least two SSBs and an RMSI, where at least two SSBs and the RMSI corresponding transmission resources are frequency division multiplexed.
  • the network device uses the frequency division multiplexing method to transmit the RMSI and the SSB.
  • the network device configures the frequency domain resources for the SSB and the RMSI so that the SSB and the RMSI are no longer in the frequency domain. Neighbor, and the SSB and RMSI are transmitted at both ends of the nominal channel bandwidth of the transport channel to increase the band occupancy.
  • the SSB+RMSI cannot meet the OCB requirements, for example, the SSB is located in the middle of the nominal channel bandwidth of the transmission channel, regardless of whether the RMSI is configured to the higher frequency side of the nominal channel bandwidth of the transmission channel or the lower frequency side.
  • RMSI+SSB cannot meet OCB requirements.
  • multiple SSBs can be sent.
  • increasing the sending position of the transmitted SSB depends on the location of the SSB+RMSI and the bandwidth required by the OCB. This mode corresponds to the three-phase method in the scenario three in the embodiment of the network device, and therefore is not described here.
  • the fourth method on the target transmission resource, receives an SSB, an RMSI, and at least one padding signal, where the transmission resources corresponding to the SSB and the RMSI and the padding signal are frequency division multiplexed.
  • the network device uses the frequency division multiplexing method to transmit the RMSI and the SSB.
  • the network device configures the frequency domain resources for the SSB and the RMSI so that the SSB and the RMSI are no longer in the frequency domain. Neighbor, and the SSB and RMSI are transmitted at both ends of the nominal channel bandwidth of the transport channel to increase the band occupancy.
  • the SSB+RMSI cannot meet the OCB requirements, for example, the SSB is located in the middle of the nominal channel bandwidth of the transmission channel, regardless of whether the RMSI is configured to the lower frequency side of the nominal channel bandwidth or the higher frequency side, RMSI+ SSB can't meet OCB requirements. In this case, it is possible to increase the transmission of at least one fill signal. Wherein, increasing the transmission position of the transmitted padding signal depends on the location of the SSB+RMSI and the bandwidth required by the OCB. This mode corresponds to the fourth method in the scenario three in the embodiment of the network device, and therefore is not described here.
  • the padding signals involved in scenario 1, scenario 2, and scenario 3 may include, but are not limited to, a reference signal and/or a channel occupation signal.
  • the reference signal includes: a channel state indication reference signal CSI-RS, and a demodulation reference signal. At least one of a DMRS, a sounding reference signal TRS, and a phase tracking pilot signal PTRS.
  • the SSB when the SSB is at least two, at least two SSBs are repeatedly sent, or at least two SSBs are different. That is, in order to meet the OCB requirement, when the network device sends multiple SSBs in a frequency division multiplexing manner, the SSB may be a repeated transmission of the same SSB on different frequency domain resources, or may be multiple different SSBs. Different SSBs refer to different content carried.
  • the RMSI when the RMSI is at least two, at least two RMSIs are repeatedly transmitted, or at least two RMSIs are different. That is to say, in order to meet the OCB requirement, when the network device transmits multiple RMSIs by using frequency division multiplexing, the RMSI may be repeated transmission of the same RMSI on different frequency domain resources, or may be multiple different RMSIs.
  • There are two ways to indicate the RMSI If only the control channel location of one of the RMSIs is indicated in the SSB, this method is only suitable for two RMSIs to send the same content. If the location of the control channels of the two RMSIs is indicated in the SSB, the network device can transmit two different RMSIs, and the terminal can perform the RMSI detection at two locations according to the indication. Different RMSIs refer to different content carried.
  • the control channel corresponding to the RMSI includes: a control resource set CORESET corresponding to the RMSI, and the data channel corresponding to the RMSI includes: a physical downlink shared channel PDSCH that transmits the RMSI.
  • the information transmission method of the unlicensed frequency band of some embodiments of the present disclosure can solve the problem of sending SSB and RMSI on the unlicensed frequency band by adopting the foregoing solution, and can ensure that the network device sends the SSB and the RMSI to the terminal through the unlicensed frequency band, thereby ensuring Normal communication between network devices and terminals.
  • the terminal 1500 of some embodiments of the present disclosure can implement the details of the method for receiving the synchronization signal block SSB information and/or the remaining minimum system information RMSI on the target transmission resource of the unlicensed frequency band in the foregoing embodiment. And achieving the same effect, the terminal 1500 specifically includes the following functional modules:
  • the receiving module 1510 is configured to receive the synchronization signal block SSB information and/or the remaining minimum system information RMSI on the target transmission resource of the unlicensed frequency band.
  • the receiving module 1510 includes:
  • a first receiving submodule configured to receive at least two SSBs on the target transmission resource, where the transmission resources corresponding to the at least two SSBs are frequency division multiplexed;
  • the second receiving submodule is configured to receive, on the target transmission resource, an SSB and at least one padding signal, where the transmission resources corresponding to the SSB and the padding signal are frequency division multiplexed.
  • the receiving module 1510 includes:
  • a third receiving submodule configured to receive an RMSI on the target transmission resource, where the frequency domain resource of the data channel corresponding to the RMSI is discontinuous;
  • a fourth receiving submodule configured to receive at least two RMSIs on the target transmission resource, where the transmission resources corresponding to the at least two RMSIs are frequency division multiplexed;
  • a fifth receiving submodule configured to receive, on the target transmission resource, an RMSI and at least one padding signal, where the transmission resource corresponding to the RMSI and the padding signal is frequency division multiplexed.
  • the receiving module 1510 includes:
  • a sixth receiving submodule configured to receive an SSB and an RMSI on the target transmission resource, where the transmission resources corresponding to the SSB and the RMSI are frequency division multiplexed, and the frequency domain resources of the data channel corresponding to the RMSI are continuous or Non-continuous
  • a seventh receiving submodule configured to receive, on the target transmission resource, an SSB and at least two RMSIs, where the transmission resources corresponding to the SSB and the at least two RMSIs are frequency division multiplexed;
  • An eighth receiving submodule configured to receive at least two SSBs and one RMSI on the target transmission resource, where the transmission resources corresponding to the at least two SSBs and the RMSI are frequency division multiplexed;
  • the ninth receiving submodule is configured to receive, on the target transmission resource, an SSB, an RMSI, and at least one padding signal, where the transmission resources corresponding to the SSB and the RMSI and the padding signal are frequency division multiplexed.
  • the padding signal includes: a reference signal and/or a channel occupation signal; the reference signal includes at least one of a channel state indication reference signal CSI-RS, a demodulation reference signal DMRS, a sounding reference signal TRS, and a phase tracking pilot signal PTRS. .
  • the SSB when the SSB is at least two, at least two SSBs are repeatedly sent, or at least two SSBs are different.
  • the RMSI when the RMSI is at least two, at least two RMSIs are repeatedly transmitted, or at least two RMSIs are different.
  • the control channel corresponding to the RMSI includes: a control resource set CORESET corresponding to the RMSI, and the data channel corresponding to the RMSI includes: a physical downlink shared channel PDSCH that transmits the RMSI.
  • the bandwidth occupied by the target transmission resource is greater than or equal to a preset percentage of the nominal channel bandwidth of the transmission channel of the unlicensed band.
  • the terminal of some embodiments of the present disclosure can solve the problem of sending SSB and RMSI on an unlicensed frequency band by using the foregoing solution, and can ensure that the network device sends the SSB and the RMSI to the terminal through the unlicensed frequency band, thereby ensuring the network device. Normal communication with the terminal.
  • each module of the above network device and terminal is only a division of logical functions. In actual implementation, it may be integrated into one physical entity in whole or in part, or may be physically separated. And these modules can all be implemented by software in the form of processing component calls; or all of them can be implemented in hardware form; some modules can be realized by processing component calling software, and some modules are realized by hardware.
  • the determining module may be a separately set processing element, or may be integrated in one of the above-mentioned devices, or may be stored in the memory of the above device in the form of program code, by a processing element of the above device. Call and execute the functions of the above determination module.
  • the implementation of other modules is similar.
  • each step of the above method or each of the above modules may be completed by an integrated logic circuit of hardware in the processor element or an instruction in a form of software.
  • the above modules may be one or more integrated circuits configured to implement the above method, such as one or more Application Specific Integrated Circuits (ASICs), or one or more microprocessors ( A digital signal processor (DSP), or one or more Field Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGAs).
  • ASICs Application Specific Integrated Circuits
  • DSP digital signal processor
  • FPGAs Field Programmable Gate Arrays
  • the processing component may be a general purpose processor, such as a central processing unit (CPU) or other processor that can call the program code.
  • CPU central processing unit
  • these modules can be integrated and implemented in the form of a system-on-a-chip (SOC).
  • SOC system-on-a-chip
  • FIG. 16 is a schematic diagram of a hardware structure of a terminal that implements various embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • the terminal 160 includes, but is not limited to, a radio frequency unit 161, a network module 162, and an audio output unit 163.
  • the terminal structure shown in Fig. 16 does not constitute a limitation of the terminal, and the terminal may include more or less components than those illustrated, or a combination of certain components, or different component arrangements.
  • the terminal includes, but is not limited to, a mobile phone, a tablet, a notebook, a palmtop, an in-vehicle terminal, a wearable device, a pedometer, and the like.
  • the radio frequency unit 161 is configured to send and receive data under the control of the processor 1610, specifically for receiving the synchronization signal block SSB information and/or the remaining minimum system information RMSI on the target transmission resource of the unlicensed frequency band.
  • the terminal of some embodiments of the present disclosure can solve the problem of sending SSB and RMSI on an unlicensed band by using the foregoing solution, and can ensure that the network device sends the SSB and the RMSI to the terminal through the unlicensed band, thereby ensuring the network device and the terminal. Normal communication.
  • the radio frequency unit 161 may be configured to receive and transmit signals during or after receiving or transmitting information, and specifically, after receiving downlink data from the base station, processing the processor 1610; Send the uplink data to the base station.
  • radio frequency unit 161 includes, but is not limited to, an antenna, at least one amplifier, a transceiver, a coupler, a low noise amplifier, a duplexer, and the like.
  • the radio unit 161 can also communicate with the network and other devices through a wireless communication system.
  • the terminal provides the user with wireless broadband Internet access through the network module 162, such as helping the user to send and receive emails, browse web pages, and access streaming media.
  • the audio output unit 163 can convert the audio data received by the radio frequency unit 161 or the network module 162 or stored in the memory 169 into an audio signal and output as a sound. Moreover, the audio output unit 163 can also provide audio output (eg, call signal reception sound, message reception sound, etc.) associated with a particular function performed by the terminal 160.
  • the audio output unit 163 includes a speaker, a buzzer, a receiver, and the like.
  • the input unit 164 is for receiving an audio or video signal.
  • the input unit 164 may include a graphics processing unit (GPU) 1641 and a microphone 1642 that images an still picture or video obtained by an image capturing device (such as a camera) in a video capturing mode or an image capturing mode.
  • the data is processed.
  • the processed image frame can be displayed on the display unit 166.
  • the image frames processed by the graphics processor 1641 may be stored in the memory 169 (or other storage medium) or transmitted via the radio unit 161 or the network module 162.
  • the microphone 1642 can receive sound and can process such sound as audio data.
  • the processed audio data can be converted to a format output that can be transmitted to the mobile communication base station via the radio unit 161 in the case of a telephone call mode.
  • Terminal 160 also includes at least one type of sensor 165, such as a light sensor, motion sensor, and other sensors.
  • the light sensor includes an ambient light sensor and a proximity sensor, wherein the ambient light sensor can adjust the brightness of the display panel 1661 according to the brightness of the ambient light, and the proximity sensor can close the display panel 1661 and/or when the terminal 160 moves to the ear. Or backlight.
  • the accelerometer sensor can detect the magnitude of acceleration in all directions (usually three axes). When it is stationary, it can detect the magnitude and direction of gravity.
  • sensor 165 may also include a fingerprint sensor, a pressure sensor, an iris sensor, a molecular sensor, a gyroscope, a barometer, a hygrometer, a thermometer, an infrared Sensors, etc., will not be described here.
  • the display unit 166 is for displaying information input by the user or information provided to the user.
  • the display unit 166 can include a display panel 1661.
  • the display panel 1661 can be configured in the form of a liquid crystal display (LCD), an organic light-emitting diode (OLED), or the like.
  • the user input unit 167 can be configured to receive input numeric or character information and to generate key signal inputs related to user settings and function control of the terminal.
  • the user input unit 167 includes a touch panel 1671 and other input devices 1672.
  • the touch panel 1671 also referred to as a touch screen, can collect touch operations on or near the user (such as the user using a finger, a stylus, or the like on the touch panel 1671 or near the touch panel 1671. operating).
  • the touch panel 1671 may include two parts of a touch detection device and a touch controller.
  • the touch detection device detects the touch orientation of the user, and detects a signal brought by the touch operation, and transmits the signal to the touch controller; the touch controller receives the touch information from the touch detection device, converts the touch information into contact coordinates, and sends the touch information.
  • the processor 1610 receives commands from the processor 1610 and executes them.
  • the touch panel 1671 can be implemented in various types such as resistive, capacitive, infrared, and surface acoustic waves.
  • the user input unit 167 may also include other input devices 1672.
  • other input devices 1672 may include, but are not limited to, a physical keyboard, function keys (such as a volume control button, a switch button, etc.), a trackball, a mouse, and a joystick, which are not described herein.
  • the touch panel 1671 can be overlaid on the display panel 1661. After the touch panel 1671 detects a touch operation thereon or nearby, the touch panel 1671 transmits to the processor 1610 to determine the type of the touch event, and then the processor 1610 according to the touch. The type of event provides a corresponding visual output on display panel 1661.
  • the touch panel 1671 and the display panel 1661 are used as two independent components to implement the input and output functions of the terminal in FIG. 16, in some embodiments, the touch panel 1671 and the display panel 1661 may be integrated. The input and output functions of the terminal are implemented, and are not limited herein.
  • the interface unit 168 is an interface in which an external device is connected to the terminal 160.
  • the external device may include a wired or wireless headset port, an external power (or battery charger) port, a wired or wireless data port, a memory card port, a port for connecting a device having an identification module, and an audio input/output. (I/O) port, video I/O port, headphone port, and more.
  • the interface unit 168 can be configured to receive input from an external device (eg, data information, power, etc.) and transmit the received input to one or more components within the terminal 160 or can be used at the terminal 160 and external devices Transfer data between.
  • Memory 169 can be used to store software programs as well as various data.
  • the memory 169 may mainly include a storage program area and a storage data area, wherein the storage program area may store an operating system, an application required for at least one function (such as a sound playing function, an image playing function, etc.), and the like; the storage data area may be stored according to Data created by the use of the mobile phone (such as audio data, phone book, etc.).
  • memory 169 can include high speed random access memory, and can also include non-volatile memory, such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, flash memory device, or other volatile solid state storage device.
  • the processor 1610 is a control center of the terminal, which connects various parts of the entire terminal using various interfaces and lines, and executes by executing or executing software programs and/or modules stored in the memory 169, and calling data stored in the memory 169.
  • the processor 1610 can include one or more processing units; optionally, the processor 1610 can integrate an application processor and a modem processor, wherein the application processor mainly processes an operating system, a user interface, an application, etc., and a modulation solution
  • the processor mainly handles wireless communication. It will be appreciated that the above described modem processor may also not be integrated into the processor 1610.
  • the terminal 160 can also include a power source 1611 (such as a battery) for powering various components.
  • a power source 1611 such as a battery
  • the power source 1611 can be logically coupled to the processor 1610 through a power management system to manage charging, discharging, and power management through the power management system. And other functions.
  • terminal 160 includes some functional modules not shown, and details are not described herein again.
  • some embodiments of the present disclosure further provide a terminal, including a processor 1610, a memory 169, a computer program stored on the memory 169 and executable on the processor 1610, the computer program being processed by the processor 1610.
  • the terminal may be a wireless terminal or a wired terminal, and the wireless terminal may be a device that provides voice and/or other service data connectivity to the user, a handheld device with a wireless connection function, or other processing device connected to the wireless modem. .
  • the wireless terminal can communicate with one or more core networks via a Radio Access Network (RAN), which can be a mobile terminal, such as a mobile phone (or "cellular" phone) and a mobile terminal.
  • RAN Radio Access Network
  • the computer for example, can be a portable, pocket, handheld, computer built-in or in-vehicle mobile device that exchanges language and/or data with the wireless access network.
  • PCS Personal Communication Service
  • SIP Session Initiation Protocol
  • WLL Wireless Local Loop
  • PDA Personal digital assistant
  • the wireless terminal may also be referred to as a system, a subscriber unit, a subscriber station, a mobile station, a mobile station, a remote station, a remote terminal, and a remote terminal.
  • the access terminal, the user terminal (User Terminal), the user agent (User Agent), and the user device (User Device or User Equipment) are not limited herein.
  • Some embodiments of the present disclosure further provide a computer readable storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, the computer program being executed by a processor to implement various processes of the information transmission method embodiment of the unlicensed frequency band, And can achieve the same technical effect, in order to avoid repetition, no longer repeat here.
  • the computer readable storage medium such as a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk.
  • the computer readable storage medium of the present disclosure may be a volatile computer readable storage medium or a nonvolatile computer readable storage medium.
  • the disclosed apparatus and method may be implemented in other manners.
  • the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative.
  • the division of the unit is only a logical function division.
  • there may be another division manner for example, multiple units or components may be combined or Can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed.
  • the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interface, device or unit, and may be in an electrical, mechanical or other form.
  • the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.
  • each functional unit in various embodiments of the present disclosure may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
  • the functions may be stored in a computer readable storage medium if implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as a standalone product. Based on such understanding, a portion of the technical solution of the present disclosure that contributes in essence or to the related art or a part of the technical solution may be embodied in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium, including several The instructions are for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of the methods described in various embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • the foregoing storage medium includes various media that can store program codes, such as a USB flash drive, a mobile hard disk, a ROM, a RAM, a magnetic disk, or an optical disk.
  • the objects of the present disclosure can also be achieved by running a program or a set of programs on any computing device.
  • the computing device can be a well-known general purpose device.
  • the objects of the present disclosure may also be realized by merely providing a program product including program code for implementing the method or apparatus. That is to say, such a program product also constitutes the present disclosure, and a storage medium storing such a program product also constitutes the present disclosure.
  • the storage medium may be any known storage medium or any storage medium developed in the future.
  • various components or steps may be decomposed and/or recombined.

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Abstract

The present disclosure discloses an information transmission method for an unlicensed band, a network device, and a terminal. Said method comprises: transmitting, on a target transmission resource of an unlicensed band, a synchronization signal block (SSB) and/or remaining minimum system information (RMSI) to a terminal.

Description

非授权频段的信息传输方法、网络设备及终端Information transmission method, network device and terminal for unlicensed frequency band
相关申请的交叉引用Cross-reference to related applications
本申请主张在2018年4月20日在中国提交的中国专利申请号No.201810360685.9的优先权,其全部内容通过引用包含于此。The present application claims priority to Chinese Patent Application No. 20181036068, filed on Jan. 20, 2018, the entire disclosure of which is hereby incorporated by reference.
技术领域Technical field
本公开涉及通信技术领域,尤其涉及一种非授权频段的信息传输方法、网络设备及终端。The present disclosure relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to an information transmission method, a network device, and a terminal of an unlicensed frequency band.
背景技术Background technique
在移动通信系统中,非授权频段(unlicensed band)可以作为授权频段(licensed band)的补充,以帮助运营商对服务进行扩容。为了与新空口(New Radio,NR)系统部署保持一致,并尽可能的最大化基于NR系统的非授权接入,非授权频段可以工作在5GHz、37GHz和60GHz频段。非授权频段的大带宽(80MHz或者100MHz)能够减小网络设备和终端的实施复杂度。由于非授权频段由多种无线接入技术(Radio Access Technology,RATs)共用,例如WiFi、雷达、长期演进授权频谱辅助接入(Long Term Evolution License Assisted Access,LTE-LAA)等,因此非授权频段在使用时必须符合某些规定(regulation)以保证所有设备可以公平的使用该资源,例如先听后说(Listen Before Talk,LBT),最大信道占用时间(Maximum Channel Occupancy Time,MCOT),占用带宽(occupied channel bandwidth,OCB)等规则。其中,对于5GHz频段,OCB要大于等于80%的标称信道带宽(nominal channel bandwidth),对于60GHz频段,OCB要大于等于70%的标称信道带宽。In a mobile communication system, an unlicensed band can be used as a supplement to a licensed band to help operators expand services. In order to be consistent with the deployment of the New Radio (NR) system and to maximize the unauthorized access based on the NR system, the unlicensed band can operate in the 5 GHz, 37 GHz and 60 GHz bands. The large bandwidth (80MHz or 100MHz) of the unlicensed band can reduce the implementation complexity of network devices and terminals. Unlicensed bands are used because the unlicensed bands are shared by multiple radio access technologies (RATs), such as WiFi, radar, and Long Term Evolution License Assisted Access (LTE-LAA). In use, certain regulations must be met to ensure that all devices can use the resource fairly, such as Listen Before Talk (LBT), Maximum Channel Occupancy Time (MCOT), and occupied bandwidth. (occupied channel bandwidth, OCB) and other rules. Among them, for the 5 GHz band, the OCB should be greater than or equal to 80% of the nominal channel bandwidth. For the 60 GHz band, the OCB should be greater than or equal to 70% of the nominal channel bandwidth.
在NR系统中,为了初始接入、无线资源测量(Radio Resource Management,RRM)等,网络设备需要发送同步信号块(Synchronization Signal and PBCH Block,SSB)以供终端进行测量评估等。SSB由主同步信号(Primary Synchronization Signal,PSS)、辅同步信号(Secondary Synchronization Signal,SSS)和物理广播信道(Physical Broadcast Channel,PBCH)组成,由网络设 备周期性地发送。在连接态(CONNECTED)、空闲态(IDLE)或非独立组网(non-standalone)场景下,SSB的周期可配置为{5,10,20,40,80,160}ms,但是无论周期设置为多少,同步信号突发集(SS burst set)中的SSB都要在5ms的窗内完成发送。In the NR system, for initial access, radio resource management (RRM), etc., the network device needs to send a Synchronization Signal and PBCH Block (SSB) for the terminal to perform measurement evaluation and the like. The SSB is composed of a Primary Synchronization Signal (PSS), a Secondary Synchronization Signal (SSS), and a Physical Broadcast Channel (PBCH), and is periodically transmitted by the network device. In CONNECTED, IDLE, or non-standalone scenarios, the SSB period can be configured to {5, 10, 20, 40, 80, 160} ms, but regardless of the period setting For example, the SSB in the SS burst set must be sent in a 5ms window.
在NR系统的授权频段,SSB和剩余最小系统信息(Remaining Minimum System Information,RMSI)的发送有三种复用方式,如图1a所示,SSB和RMSI为时分复用(Time Division Multiple,TDM)方式,SSB和RMSI在时域先后发送。或者,如图1b和图1c所示,SSB和RMSI为频分复用(Frequency Division Multiplex,FDM)的方式,其中,如图1b所示,RMSI的控制资源集(Control Resource set,CORESET)先发送,承载RMSI的物理下行共享信道(Physical Downlink Shared Channel,PDSCH)和SSB频分复用发送。如图1c所示,与RMSI对应的CORESET和PDSCH,与SSB频分复用发送。其中,SSB和RMSI之间的频域间隔不超过2个RB。其中,在第一频率(Frequency1,FR1)(sub6GHz)中,只可采用如图1a所示的TDM方式。在第二频率(Frequency2,FR2)(24.25GHz~52.6GHz)中,可采用如图1a至1c中任一种方式。In the licensed band of the NR system, the SSB and the Remaining Minimum System Information (RMSI) are transmitted in three ways. As shown in Figure 1a, the SSB and the RMSI are Time Division Multiple (TDM). SSB and RMSI are sent in the time domain. Alternatively, as shown in FIG. 1b and FIG. 1c, the SSB and the RMSI are in a frequency division multiplexing (FDM) manner, wherein, as shown in FIG. 1b, the RMSI control resource set (CORESET) is first. Transmit, physical downlink shared channel (PDSCH) carrying RMSI and SSB frequency division multiplexing transmission. As shown in FIG. 1c, the CORESET and PDSCH corresponding to the RMSI are frequency-division multiplexed with the SSB. The frequency domain interval between the SSB and the RMSI does not exceed 2 RBs. Among them, in the first frequency (Frequency 1, FR1) (sub6 GHz), only the TDM mode as shown in FIG. 1a can be adopted. In the second frequency (Frequency 2, FR2) (24.25 GHz to 52.6 GHz), any of the methods of FIGS. 1a to 1c can be employed.
对于非授权频段,SSB和RMSI的传输需要满足OCB要求,若采用授权频段的传输方式,SSB和RMSI的传输带宽不满足OCB要求。For unlicensed bands, the transmission of SSB and RMSI needs to meet the OCB requirements. If the transmission mode of the licensed band is adopted, the transmission bandwidth of SSB and RMSI does not meet the OCB requirements.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本公开的一些实施例提供了一种非授权频段的信息传输方法、网络设备及终端,以解决非授权频段SSB和RMSI的传输问题。Some embodiments of the present disclosure provide an information transmission method, a network device, and a terminal of an unlicensed frequency band to solve the transmission problem of the unlicensed frequency band SSB and RMSI.
第一方面,本公开的一些实施例提供了一种非授权频段的信息传输方法,应用于网络设备侧,包括:In a first aspect, some embodiments of the present disclosure provide an information transmission method for an unlicensed frequency band, which is applied to a network device side, and includes:
在非授权频段的目标传输资源上,向终端发送同步信号块SSB和/或剩余最小系统信息RMSI。The synchronization signal block SSB and/or the remaining minimum system information RMSI are transmitted to the terminal on the target transmission resource of the unlicensed band.
第二方面,本公开的一些实施例还提供了一种网络设备,包括:In a second aspect, some embodiments of the present disclosure further provide a network device, including:
发送模块,用于在非授权频段的目标传输资源上,向终端发送同步信号块SSB和/或剩余最小系统信息RMSI。And a sending module, configured to send the synchronization signal block SSB and/or the remaining minimum system information RMSI to the terminal on the target transmission resource of the unlicensed band.
第三方面,本公开的一些实施例提供了一种网络设备,网络设备包括处理器、存储器以及存储于存储器上并可在处理器上运行的计算机程序,处理器执行计算机程序时实现上述的非授权频段的信息传输方法的步骤。In a third aspect, some embodiments of the present disclosure provide a network device including a processor, a memory, and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, the processor implementing the computer program to implement the foregoing non- The steps of the information transmission method of the licensed frequency band.
第四方面,本公开的一些实施例提供了一种非授权频段的信息传输方法,应用于终端侧,包括:In a fourth aspect, some embodiments of the present disclosure provide an information transmission method for an unlicensed frequency band, which is applied to a terminal side, and includes:
在非授权频段的目标传输资源上,接收同步信号块SSB信息和/或剩余最小系统信息RMSI。The synchronization signal block SSB information and/or the remaining minimum system information RMSI are received on the target transmission resource of the unlicensed band.
第五方面,本公开的一些实施例提供了一种终端,包括:In a fifth aspect, some embodiments of the present disclosure provide a terminal, including:
接收模块,用于在非授权频段的目标传输资源上,接收同步信号块SSB信息和/或剩余最小系统信息RMSI。And a receiving module, configured to receive the synchronization signal block SSB information and/or the remaining minimum system information RMSI on the target transmission resource of the unlicensed band.
第六方面,本公开的一些实施例还提供了一种终端,终端包括处理器、存储器以及存储于存储器上并可在处理器上运行的计算机程序,计算机程序被处理器执行时实现上述的非授权频段的信息传输方法的步骤。In a sixth aspect, some embodiments of the present disclosure further provide a terminal, where the terminal includes a processor, a memory, and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, where the computer program is executed by the processor to implement the foregoing non- The steps of the information transmission method of the licensed frequency band.
第七方面,本公开的一些实施例提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,计算机可读存储介质上存储有计算机程序,计算机程序被处理器执行时实现上述的非授权频段的信息传输方法的步骤。In a seventh aspect, some embodiments of the present disclosure provide a computer readable storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, the computer program being executed by the processor, and the step of implementing the information transmission method of the unlicensed frequency band described above .
这样,本公开的一些实施例通过采用上述方案,可以解决非授权频段上SSB和RMSI的发送问题,可以保证网络设备通过非授权频段向终端发送SSB和RMSI,从而保证网络设备和终端之间的正常通信。In this way, some embodiments of the present disclosure can solve the problem of sending SSB and RMSI on an unlicensed band by adopting the foregoing solution, and can ensure that the network device sends the SSB and the RMSI to the terminal through the unlicensed band, thereby ensuring the network device and the terminal. Normal communication.
附图说明DRAWINGS
为了更清楚地说明本公开的一些实施例的技术方案,下面将对本公开的一些实施例的描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本公开的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of some embodiments of the present disclosure, the drawings to be used in the description of some embodiments of the present disclosure will be briefly described below. It is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only the present disclosure. Some embodiments of the present invention can be obtained by those skilled in the art from the drawings without any inventive labor.
图1a至1c表示授权频段下SSB和RMSI的传输资源映射示意图;1a to 1c are diagrams showing transmission resource mapping of SSB and RMSI in a licensed frequency band;
图2表示本公开的一些实施例的网络设备侧非授权频段的信息传输方法的流程示意图;FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart diagram of an information transmission method of a network device side unlicensed frequency band according to some embodiments of the present disclosure;
图3表示本公开的一些实施例的场景一下方式一的传输资源映射示意图;FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a transmission resource mapping of a scenario one of the scenarios of some embodiments of the present disclosure; FIG.
图4表示本公开的一些实施例的场景一下方式二的传输资源映射示意图;FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a transmission resource mapping of the second mode of the scenario according to some embodiments of the present disclosure;
图5a和5b表示本公开的一些实施例的场景二下方式一的传输资源映射示意图;5a and 5b are schematic diagrams showing a transmission resource mapping of mode 1 in scenario 2 of some embodiments of the present disclosure;
图6表示本公开的一些实施例的场景二下方式二的传输资源映射示意图;FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of transmission resource mapping in the second mode of scenario 2 of some embodiments of the present disclosure;
图7表示本公开的一些实施例的场景二下方式三的传输资源映射示意图;FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram showing a transmission resource mapping of mode 3 in scenario 2 of some embodiments of the present disclosure;
图8a至8f表示本公开的一些实施例的场景三下方式一的传输资源映射示意图;8a to 8f are diagrams showing a transmission resource mapping of the mode 1 in the scenario 3 of some embodiments of the present disclosure;
图9a和9b表示本公开的一些实施例的场景三下方式二的传输资源映射示意图;9a and 9b are schematic diagrams showing transmission resource mapping of mode two in the second mode of some embodiments of the present disclosure;
图10a和10b表示本公开的一些实施例的场景三下方式三的传输资源映射示意图;10a and 10b are diagrams showing a transmission resource mapping of mode three in the third mode of some embodiments of the present disclosure;
图11a和11b表示本公开的一些实施例的场景三下方式四的传输资源映射示意图;11a and 11b are diagrams showing a transmission resource mapping of a scenario 3 in a scenario 3 of some embodiments of the present disclosure;
图12表示本公开的一些实施例的网络设备的模块结构示意图;12 is a block diagram showing the structure of a network device of some embodiments of the present disclosure;
图13表示本公开的一些实施例的网络设备框图;Figure 13 shows a block diagram of a network device of some embodiments of the present disclosure;
图14表示本公开的一些实施例的终端侧非授权频段的信息传输方法的流程示意图;FIG. 14 is a schematic flowchart diagram of an information transmission method of a terminal side unlicensed frequency band according to some embodiments of the present disclosure;
图15表示本公开的一些实施例的终端的模块结构示意图;以及15 is a block diagram showing the structure of a terminal of some embodiments of the present disclosure;
图16表示本公开的一些实施例的终端框图。Figure 16 shows a block diagram of a terminal of some embodiments of the present disclosure.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面将参照附图更详细地描述本公开的示例性实施例。虽然附图中显示了本公开的示例性实施例,然而应当理解,可以以各种形式实现本公开而不应被这里阐述的实施例所限制。相反,提供这些实施例是为了能够更透彻地理解本公开,并且能够将本公开的范围完整的传达给本领域的技术人员。Exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. While the embodiments of the present invention have been shown in the drawings, the embodiments Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be more fully understood and the scope of the disclosure will be fully disclosed.
本申请的说明书和权利要求书中的术语“第一”、“第二”等是用于区别类似的对象,而不必用于描述特定的顺序或先后次序。应该理解这样使用的数据在适当情况下可以互换,以便这里描述的本申请的实施例例如能够以除了在这里图示或描述的那些以外的顺序实施。此外,术语“包括”和“具有”以及 他们的任何变形,意图在于覆盖不排他的包含,例如,包含了一系列步骤或单元的过程、方法、系统、产品或设备不必限于清楚地列出的那些步骤或单元,而是可包括没有清楚地列出的或对于这些过程、方法、产品或设备固有的其它步骤或单元。其中“和/或”表示所连接对象的至少其中之一,例如,A和/或B,表示A,或者B,或者A和B。在本公开的一些实施例中,“示例性的”或者“例如”等词用于表示作例子、例证或说明。本公开的一些实施例中被描述为“示例性的”或者“例如”的任何实施例或设计方案不应被解释为比其它实施例或设计方案更可选或更具优势。确切而言,使用“示例性的”或者“例如”等词旨在以具体方式呈现相关概念。The terms "first", "second" and the like in the specification and claims of the present application are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a particular order or order. It is to be understood that the data so used may be interchanged where appropriate, such that the embodiments of the present application described herein can be implemented, for example, in a sequence other than those illustrated or described herein. In addition, the terms "comprises" and "comprises" and "the" and "the" are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, for example, a process, method, system, product, or device that comprises a series of steps or units is not necessarily limited to Those steps or units may include other steps or units not explicitly listed or inherent to such processes, methods, products or devices. Wherein "and/or" means at least one of the connected objects, for example, A and/or B, representing A, or B, or A and B. In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the words "exemplary" or "such as" are used to mean an example, illustration, or illustration. Any embodiment or design described as "exemplary" or "for example" in some embodiments of the present disclosure should not be construed as being more optional or advantageous over other embodiments or designs. Rather, the use of the words "exemplary" or "such as" is intended to present the concepts in a particular manner.
下面结合附图介绍本公开的实施例。本公开的一些实施例应用的无线通信系统可以为采用5G系统,或者演进型长期演进(Evolved Long Term Evolution,eLTE)系统,或者后续演进通信系统。该无线通信系统可以包括:网络设备和用户设备。需要说明的是,上述通信系统可以包括多个UE,网络设备和可以与多个UE通信(传输信令或传输数据)。Embodiments of the present disclosure will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The wireless communication system to which some embodiments of the present disclosure are applied may be a 5G system, or an Evolved Long Term Evolution (eLTE) system, or a subsequent evolved communication system. The wireless communication system can include: a network device and a user device. It should be noted that the foregoing communication system may include multiple UEs, network devices, and may communicate with multiple UEs (transmit signaling or transmit data).
本公开的一些实施例提供的网络设备可以为基站,该基站可以为通常所用的基站,也可以为演进型基站(evolved node base station,eNB),还可以为5G系统中的网络设备(例如下一代基站(next generation node base station,gNB)或发送和接收点(transmission and reception point,TRP))或者小区cell等设备。本公开的一些实施例提供的用户设备可以为手机、平板电脑、笔记本电脑、超级移动个人计算机(Ultra-Mobile Personal Computer,UMPC)、上网本或者个人数字助理(Personal Digital Assistant,PDA)等。The network device provided by some embodiments of the present disclosure may be a base station, which may be a commonly used base station, or an evolved node base station (eNB), or may be a network device in a 5G system (for example, A generation base station (gNB) or a transmission and reception point (TRP) or a cell. The user equipment provided by some embodiments of the present disclosure may be a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a notebook computer, an Ultra-Mobile Personal Computer (UMPC), a netbook, or a Personal Digital Assistant (PDA).
本公开的一些实施例提供了一种非授权频段的信息传输方法,应用于网络设备侧,如图2所示,该方法可以包括:Some embodiments of the present disclosure provide an information transmission method for an unlicensed frequency band, which is applied to a network device side. As shown in FIG. 2, the method may include:
步骤21:在非授权频段的目标传输资源上,向终端发送同步信号块SSB和/或剩余最小系统信息RMSI。Step 21: Send a synchronization signal block SSB and/or remaining minimum system information RMSI to the terminal on the target transmission resource of the unlicensed band.
为了保证在不同无线接入技术下非授权频段均可正常使用,非授权频段在使用时必须符合某个规定,例如LBT、MCOT、OCB等。其中,如图1a至图1c所示的授权频段下SSB和RMSI的传输方式,由于SSB和RMSI的传输无法满足OCB要求,因此不再适用于非授权频段。网络设备通过非授权 频段进行SSB和/或RMSI的传输时,必须满足OCB的要求。In order to ensure that the unlicensed band can be used normally under different radio access technologies, the unlicensed band must meet certain regulations when used, such as LBT, MCOT, OCB, etc. Among them, the transmission mode of SSB and RMSI in the licensed band as shown in FIG. 1a to FIG. 1c is no longer applicable to the unlicensed band because the transmission of SSB and RMSI cannot meet the OCB requirement. When a network device transmits SSB and/or RMSI through an unlicensed band, the OCB requirements must be met.
其中,目标传输资源所占用的带宽大于或等于非授权频段的传输信道的标称信道带宽的预设百分比。例如,对于5GHz的非授权频段,网络设备采用的目标传输资源所占带宽要大于等于80%的非授权频段的传输信道的标称信道带宽。对于60GHz的非授权频段,网络设备采用的目标传输资源所占带宽要大于等于70%的非授权频段的传输信道的标称带宽。The bandwidth occupied by the target transmission resource is greater than or equal to a preset percentage of the nominal channel bandwidth of the transmission channel of the unlicensed band. For example, for an unlicensed frequency band of 5 GHz, the target transmission resource used by the network device occupies a bandwidth greater than or equal to 80% of the nominal channel bandwidth of the transmission channel of the unlicensed band. For the unlicensed frequency band of 60 GHz, the target transmission resource used by the network device occupies a bandwidth greater than or equal to 70% of the nominal bandwidth of the transmission channel of the unlicensed band.
下面将结合具体应用场景和资源映射示意图对本公开的一些实施例的非授权频段的信息传输方法做进一步说明。The information transmission method of the unlicensed frequency band of some embodiments of the present disclosure will be further described below in conjunction with specific application scenarios and resource mapping diagrams.
场景一、步骤21中网络设备在目标传输资源上,向终端发送SSB。其中,该场景指的是在一定时域传输范围内,网络设备仅向终端发送SSB的场景,如SSB和RMSI为TDM传输方式等,即对应于图1a所示的授权频段的传输映射关系。该场景下,网络设备在目标传输资源上,向终端发送SSB的步骤可以通过但不限于以下方式实现:Scenario 1: In step 21, the network device sends an SSB to the terminal on the target transmission resource. The scenario refers to a scenario in which the network device sends only the SSB to the terminal in a time domain transmission range, such as the SSB and the RMSI are TDM transmission modes, that is, the transmission mapping relationship corresponding to the licensed frequency band shown in FIG. 1a. In this scenario, the step of the network device sending the SSB to the terminal on the target transmission resource may be implemented by, but not limited to, the following:
方式一、在目标传输资源上,向终端发送至少两个SSB。其中,至少两个SSB对应的传输资源是频分复用的。Manner 1: On the target transmission resource, send at least two SSBs to the terminal. The transmission resources corresponding to the at least two SSBs are frequency division multiplexed.
该方式下,一个SSB无法满足OCB要求,网络设备采用频分复用方式发送至少两个SSB,至少两个SSB在频域上不再紧相邻,而将SSB在传输信道的标称信道带宽的两端发送,以增加频带占用率。例如图3所示,网络设备将至少两个SSB分别配置到非授权频段的传输信道的标称信道带宽的两侧,加大频域间隔,从而保证至少两个SSB所占的频域带宽满足OCB要求。其中,如果一个SSB位于传输信道的标称信道带宽的一侧(如标称信道带宽中的频率较低的一侧),那么网络设备可将另一个SSB配置到传输信道的标称信道带宽的另一侧(如标称信道带宽中频率较高的一侧),或者,一个SSB位于传输信道的标称信道带宽中频率较高的一侧,那么网络设备可将另一个SSB配置到传输信道的标称信道带宽中频率较低的一侧,或者,一个SSB位于传输信道的标称信道带宽的中间部分,若增加一个SSB,无论将新增的SSB配置到传输信道的标称信道带宽的频率较高的一侧还是频率较低的一侧,都无法满足OCB要求,这时可分别在SSB的两侧分别增加SSB(图中未示出),从而满足OCB要求。In this mode, an SSB cannot meet the OCB requirement, and the network device sends at least two SSBs in a frequency division multiplexing manner, and at least two SSBs are not adjacent in the frequency domain, and the SSB is in a nominal channel bandwidth of the transmission channel. Both ends are sent to increase the band occupancy rate. For example, as shown in FIG. 3, the network device configures at least two SSBs on both sides of the nominal channel bandwidth of the transmission channel of the unlicensed band, and increases the frequency domain interval, thereby ensuring that the frequency domain bandwidth occupied by at least two SSBs is satisfied. OCB requirements. Wherein, if an SSB is located on one side of the nominal channel bandwidth of the transport channel (eg, the lower frequency side of the nominal channel bandwidth), then the network device can configure another SSB to the nominal channel bandwidth of the transport channel. On the other side (such as the higher frequency side of the nominal channel bandwidth), or one SSB is located on the higher frequency side of the nominal channel bandwidth of the transport channel, then the network device can configure another SSB to the transport channel. The lower frequency side of the nominal channel bandwidth, or an SSB is located in the middle of the nominal channel bandwidth of the transport channel. If an SSB is added, the newly added SSB is configured to the nominal channel bandwidth of the transport channel. The higher frequency side or the lower frequency side cannot meet the OCB requirement. In this case, the SSB (not shown) can be added on both sides of the SSB to meet the OCB requirements.
方式二、在目标传输资源上,向终端发送一个SSB和至少一个填充信号。其中,SSB与填充信号对应的传输资源是频分复用的。Manner 2: Send an SSB and at least one padding signal to the terminal on the target transmission resource. The transmission resources corresponding to the SSB and the padding signal are frequency division multiplexed.
由于一个SSB无法满足OCB要求,网络设备可以为SSB配置频域资源时,可增加发送至少一个填充信号。其中,增加发送的填充信号的发送位置取决于SSB的位置和OCB要求的带宽,如图4所示,SSB位于传输信道的标称信道带宽的一侧(如标称信道带宽中的频率较高的一侧),那么可以将填充信号配置到传输信道的标称信道带宽的另一侧(如标称信道带宽中频率较低的一侧)。或者,SSB位于传输信道的标称信道带宽中频率较低的一侧,那么可以将填充信号配置到传输信道的标称信道带宽中频率较高的一侧(图中未示出),或者,SSB位于传输信道的标称信道带宽的中间部分,那么可以在SSB两侧分别增加一个填充信号(图中未示出)。Since an SSB cannot meet the OCB requirement, the network device can increase the transmission of at least one padding signal when the frequency domain resource can be configured for the SSB. Wherein, increasing the transmission position of the transmitted padding signal depends on the location of the SSB and the bandwidth required by the OCB. As shown in FIG. 4, the SSB is located on one side of the nominal channel bandwidth of the transmission channel (eg, the frequency in the nominal channel bandwidth is higher). On one side), the fill signal can then be configured to the other side of the nominal channel bandwidth of the transport channel (eg, the lower frequency side of the nominal channel bandwidth). Alternatively, the SSB is located on the lower frequency side of the nominal channel bandwidth of the transport channel, then the fill signal can be configured to the higher frequency side of the nominal channel bandwidth of the transport channel (not shown), or The SSB is located in the middle of the nominal channel bandwidth of the transport channel, and a fill signal (not shown) can be added to each side of the SSB.
场景二、步骤21中网络设备在目标传输资源上,向终端发送RMSI。其中,该场景指的是在一定时域传输范围内,网络设备仅向终端发送RMSI的场景,如SSB和RMSI为TDM传输方式等,即对应于图1a所示的授权频段的传输映射关系。该场景下,网络设备在目标传输资源上,向终端发送RMSI的步骤可以通过但不限于以下方式实现:Scenario 2: In step 21, the network device sends an RMSI to the terminal on the target transmission resource. The scenario refers to a scenario in which the network device sends only the RMSI to the terminal within a transmission range of the timing domain, such as the SSB and the RMSI are TDM transmission modes, that is, the transmission mapping relationship corresponding to the licensed frequency band shown in FIG. 1a. In this scenario, the step of the network device transmitting the RMSI to the terminal on the target transmission resource may be implemented by, but not limited to, the following:
方式一、在目标传输资源上,向终端发送一个RMSI。其中,RMSI对应的数据信道的频域资源是非连续的。Method 1: Send an RMSI to the terminal on the target transmission resource. The frequency domain resources of the data channel corresponding to the RMSI are discontinuous.
该方式下,网络设备若采用数据信道频域资源连续的RMSI无法满足OCB要求,为了满足非授权频段的OCB要求,网络设备可采用数据信道频域资源非连续的RMSI。如图5a和5b所示,网络设备可以将RMSI对应的数据信道配置到非连续的频域传输资源上,从而满足OCB要求。其中,图5a中频域资源非连续的各个数据信道的时域资源对齐。图5b中RMSI对应的不连续的数据信道的时域资源未对齐,但均不超出频域重叠的控制信道+数据信道的时域资源,可选地,与RMSI的控制信道频域资源不同的数据信道,其数据信道的时域资源与频域重叠的控制信道+数据信道的时域资源。In this mode, if the network device adopts the RMSI of the data channel frequency domain resource continuously, the OCB requirement cannot be met. To meet the OCB requirement of the unlicensed band, the network device can adopt the discontinuous RMSI of the data channel frequency domain resource. As shown in Figures 5a and 5b, the network device can configure the data channel corresponding to the RMSI to non-contiguous frequency domain transmission resources to meet the OCB requirements. The time domain resource alignment of each data channel in which the frequency domain resources are discontinuous in FIG. 5a is aligned. The time domain resources of the discontinuous data channels corresponding to the RMSI in FIG. 5b are not aligned, but do not exceed the time domain resources of the control channel + data channel overlapping in the frequency domain, and optionally, the frequency domain resources of the control channel of the RMSI are different. The data channel, the time domain resource of the data channel and the time domain resource of the control channel + data channel overlapping the frequency domain.
其中,值得指出的是,无论RMSI对应的数据信道的频域资源是连续的还是非连续的,数据信道携带的RMSI均与控制信道相对应。也就是说,RMSI对应的控制信道可以指示:RMSI在频域资源非连续的至少两个数据信道的传 输信息。其中,至少两个频域资源非连续的数据信道可以传输相同的信息也可以传输不同的信息。It should be noted that, regardless of whether the frequency domain resources of the data channel corresponding to the RMSI are continuous or non-contiguous, the RMSI carried by the data channel corresponds to the control channel. That is, the control channel corresponding to the RMSI may indicate: the transmission information of the at least two data channels in which the RMSI is discontinuous in the frequency domain resource. The at least two non-contiguous data channels of the frequency domain resource may transmit the same information or transmit different information.
方式二、在目标传输资源上,向终端发送至少两个RMSI。其中,至少两个RMSI对应的传输资源是频分复用的。Manner 2: Send at least two RMSIs to the terminal on the target transmission resource. The transmission resources corresponding to the at least two RMSIs are frequency division multiplexed.
该方式下,网络设备采用频分复用方式发送至少两个数据信道频域资源连续的RMSI,为了满足非授权频段的OCB要求,网络设备在为RMSI配置频域资源时,使至少两个RMSI在频域上不再紧相邻,而将至少两个RMSI在传输信道的标称信道带宽的两端发送,以增加频带占用率。例如图6所示,网络设备将至少两个RMSI分别配置到非授权频段的传输信道的标称信道带宽的两侧,加大频域间隔,从而保证至少两个RMSI所占的频域带宽满足OCB要求。其中,如果一个RMSI位于传输信道的标称信道带宽的一侧(如标称信道带宽中的频率较低的一侧),那么网络设备可将另一个RMSI配置到传输信道的标称信道带宽的另一侧(如标称信道带宽中频率较高的一侧),或者,一个RMSI位于传输信道的标称信道带宽中频率较高的一侧,那么网络设备可将另一个RMSI配置到传输信道的标称信道带宽中频率较低的一侧,或者,一个RMSI位于传输信道中间部分,若增加一个RMSI,无论将新增的RMSI配置到传输信道的标称信道带宽的频率较高的一侧还是频率较低的一侧,都无法满足OCB要求,这时可在RMSI的两侧分别增加RMSI(图中未示出),从而满足OCB要求。In this mode, the network device uses the frequency division multiplexing mode to transmit the RMSI of the frequency domain resources of the at least two data channels. To meet the OCB requirement of the unlicensed band, the network device enables at least two RMSIs when configuring the frequency domain resources for the RMSI. The two adjacent RMSIs are not immediately adjacent in the frequency domain, but at least two RMSIs are transmitted at both ends of the nominal channel bandwidth of the transmission channel to increase the band occupancy. For example, as shown in FIG. 6, the network device configures at least two RMSIs on both sides of the nominal channel bandwidth of the transmission channel of the unlicensed band, and increases the frequency domain interval, thereby ensuring that the frequency domain bandwidth occupied by at least two RMSIs is satisfied. OCB requirements. Wherein, if an RMSI is located on one side of the nominal channel bandwidth of the transport channel (eg, the lower frequency side of the nominal channel bandwidth), then the network device can configure another RMSI to the nominal channel bandwidth of the transport channel. On the other side (such as the higher frequency side of the nominal channel bandwidth), or an RMSI is located on the higher frequency side of the nominal channel bandwidth of the transport channel, the network device can configure another RMSI to the transport channel. The lower frequency side of the nominal channel bandwidth, or an RMSI is located in the middle of the transmission channel. If an RMSI is added, the newly added RMSI is configured to the higher frequency side of the nominal channel bandwidth of the transmission channel. Or the lower frequency side can not meet the OCB requirements, then the RMSI (not shown) can be added on both sides of the RMSI to meet the OCB requirements.
方式三、在目标传输资源上,向终端发送一个RMSI以及至少一个填充信号。其中,RMSI与填充信号对应的传输资源是频分复用的。Manner 3: Send an RMSI and at least one padding signal to the terminal on the target transmission resource. The transmission resource corresponding to the RMSI and the padding signal is frequency division multiplexed.
由于一个数据信道频域资源连续的RMSI无法满足OCB要求,网络设备可以为RMSI配置频域资源时,可增加发送至少一个填充信号。其中,增加发送的填充信号的发送位置取决于RMSI的位置和OCB要求的带宽,如图7所示,RMSI位于传输信道的标称信道带宽的一侧(如标称信道带宽中的频率较高的一侧),那么可以将填充信号配置到标称信道带宽的另一侧(如标称信道带宽中的频率较低的一侧)。或者,RMSI位于传输信道的标称信道带宽中频率较低的一侧,那么可以将填充信号配置到标称信道带宽中频率较高的一侧(图中未示出),或者,RMSI位于传输信道的中间部分,那么可以在RMSI 两侧分别增加一个填充信号(图中未示出)。Since the continuous RMSI of a data channel frequency domain resource cannot meet the OCB requirement, the network device can increase the transmission of at least one padding signal when the frequency domain resource can be configured for the RMSI. Wherein, increasing the transmission position of the transmitted padding signal depends on the location of the RMSI and the bandwidth required by the OCB. As shown in FIG. 7, the RMSI is located on the side of the nominal channel bandwidth of the transmission channel (eg, the frequency in the nominal channel bandwidth is higher). On one side), the fill signal can then be configured to the other side of the nominal channel bandwidth (eg, the lower frequency side of the nominal channel bandwidth). Alternatively, the RMSI is located on the lower frequency side of the nominal channel bandwidth of the transmission channel, then the fill signal can be configured to the higher frequency side of the nominal channel bandwidth (not shown), or the RMSI is located in the transmission. In the middle of the channel, a fill signal (not shown) can be added to each side of the RMSI.
场景三、步骤21中网络设备在目标传输资源上,向终端发送SSB和RMSI。其中,该场景指的是在一定时域传输范围内,网络设备不仅向终端发送SSB,还需要向终端发送RMSI的场景,如SSB和RMSI为FDM传输方式等,即对应于图1b或1c所示的授权频段的传输映射关系。该场景下,网络设备在目标传输资源上,向终端发送SSB和RMSI的步骤可以通过但不限于以下方式实现:Scenario 3: In step 21, the network device sends the SSB and the RMSI to the terminal on the target transmission resource. The scenario refers to a scenario in which the network device not only sends the SSB to the terminal but also needs to send the RMSI to the terminal, such as the SSB and the RMSI are FDM transmission modes, that is, corresponding to FIG. 1b or 1c. The transmission mapping relationship of the licensed band shown. In this scenario, the step of the network device transmitting the SSB and the RMSI to the terminal on the target transmission resource may be implemented by, but not limited to, the following:
方式一、在目标传输资源上,向终端发送一个SSB以及一个RMSI。其中,SSB与RMSI对应的传输资源是频分复用的,RMSI对应的数据信道的频域资源是连续的或非连续的。Manner 1: On the target transmission resource, send an SSB and an RMSI to the terminal. The transmission resources corresponding to the SSB and the RMSI are frequency division multiplexed, and the frequency domain resources of the data channel corresponding to the RMSI are continuous or discontinuous.
该方式下,网络设备采用频分复用方式发送RMSI和SSB,为了满足非授权频段的OCB要求,网络设备在为SSB和RMSI配置频域资源时,使SSB和RMSI在频域上不再紧相邻,而将SSB和RMSI在传输信道的标称信道带宽的两端发送,以增加频带占用率。例如图8a所示,网络设备为SSB和RMSI分别配置到非授权频段的传输信道的标称信道带宽的两侧,加大SSB和RMSI之间的频域间隔,从而保证SSB和RMSI所占的频域带宽满足OCB要求。其中,RMSI的发送位置取决于SSB的位置和OCB要求的带宽,例如,如图8a和图8d所示,SSB位于传输信道的标称信道带宽中的频率较低的一侧,那么网络设备可将RMSI配置到传输信道的标称信道带宽中的频率较高的一侧,从而使得RMSI+SSB可以满足OCB要求。其中,图8a对应于图1c中授权频段的传输方式,RMSI对应的控制信道+数据信道的时域资源与SSB的时域资源对齐。图8d对应于图1b中授权频段的传输方式,RMSI对应的数据信道的时域资源与SSB的时域资源对齐。或者反之,SSB位于传输信道的标称信道带宽中的频率较高的一侧,那么网络设备可将RMSI配置到传输信道的标称信道带宽中的频率较低的一侧(图中未示出),从而使得RMSI+SSB可以满足OCB要求。其中,不同频段对应的OCB要求不同,例如5GHz时,OCB要求为大于或等于70%的信道标称信道带宽,60GHz时,OCB要求为大于或等于80%的信道标称信道带宽。其中,这时RMSI对应的数据信道的频域资源是连续。In this mode, the network device uses the frequency division multiplexing method to transmit the RMSI and the SSB. To meet the OCB requirements of the unlicensed band, the network device does not make the SSB and the RMSI in the frequency domain when configuring the frequency domain resources for the SSB and the RMSI. Adjacent, the SSB and RMSI are transmitted across the nominal channel bandwidth of the transport channel to increase band occupancy. For example, as shown in FIG. 8a, the network device configures the SSB and the RMSI respectively on both sides of the nominal channel bandwidth of the transmission channel of the unlicensed band, and increases the frequency domain interval between the SSB and the RMSI to ensure the SSB and the RMSI. The frequency domain bandwidth meets the OCB requirements. Wherein, the transmission location of the RMSI depends on the location of the SSB and the bandwidth required by the OCB. For example, as shown in FIG. 8a and FIG. 8d, the SSB is located on the lower frequency side of the nominal channel bandwidth of the transmission channel, then the network device can The RMSI is configured to the higher frequency side of the nominal channel bandwidth of the transport channel such that the RMSI+SSB can meet the OCB requirements. 8a corresponds to the transmission mode of the licensed band in FIG. 1c, and the time domain resource of the control channel + data channel corresponding to the RMSI is aligned with the time domain resource of the SSB. Figure 8d corresponds to the transmission mode of the licensed band in Figure 1b. The time domain resources of the data channel corresponding to the RMSI are aligned with the time domain resources of the SSB. Or conversely, the SSB is located on the higher frequency side of the nominal channel bandwidth of the transport channel, then the network device can configure the RMSI to the lower frequency side of the nominal channel bandwidth of the transport channel (not shown) ), so that RMSI+SSB can meet OCB requirements. The OCB requirements of different frequency bands are different. For example, at 5 GHz, the OCB is required to be a channel nominal channel bandwidth greater than or equal to 70%, and at 60 GHz, the OCB is required to be a channel nominal channel bandwidth greater than or equal to 80%. Wherein, the frequency domain resources of the data channel corresponding to the RMSI are continuous at this time.
若采用SSB+数据信道频域资源连续的RMSI无法满足OCB要求,例如SSB位于传输信道的中间部分,无论数据信道频域资源连续的RMSI配置到传输信道的标称信道带宽的频率较高的一侧还是频率较低的一侧,RMSI+SSB都无法满足OCB要求。这种情况下,可采用数据信道频域资源非连续的RMSI。如图8b至图8f所示,网络设备可以将RMSI对应的数据信道配置到频域资源非连续的频域传输资源上,从而使得SSB+数据信道频域资源非连续的RMSI满足OCB要求。其中,图8b和8c对应于图1c中授权频段的传输方式,RMSI对应的控制信道+数据信道的时域资源与SSB的时域资源对齐。其中,8b中RMSI对应的频域资源非连续的数据信道的时域资源均对齐,8c中RMSI对应的频域资源非连续的数据信道的时域资源未对齐,但均不超出SSB的时域资源,可选地,与RMSI的控制信道频域资源不同的数据信道,其数据信道的时域资源与SSB的时域资源对齐。图8e和图8f对应于图1b中授权频段的传输方式,其中,图8e中RMSI对应的频域资源非连续的数据信道的时域资源均对齐,8f中RMSI对应的频域资源非连续的数据信道的时域资源未对齐,但均不超出频域重叠的控制信道+数据信道的时域资源,可选地,与RMSI的控制信道频域资源不同的数据信道,其数据信道的时域资源与频域重叠的控制信道+数据信道的时域资源。If the continuous RMSI of the SSB+ data channel frequency domain resource cannot meet the OCB requirement, for example, the SSB is located in the middle part of the transmission channel, regardless of the continuous RMSI of the data channel frequency domain resource to the higher frequency side of the nominal channel bandwidth of the transmission channel. On the lower frequency side, RMSI+SSB cannot meet the OCB requirements. In this case, the discontinuous RMSI of the frequency channel resource of the data channel can be used. As shown in FIG. 8b to FIG. 8f, the network device can configure the data channel corresponding to the RMSI to the frequency domain resource discontinuous frequency domain transmission resource, so that the discontinuous RMSI of the SSB+ data channel frequency domain resource satisfies the OCB requirement. 8b and 8c correspond to the transmission mode of the licensed band in FIG. 1c, and the time domain resources of the control channel + data channel corresponding to the RMSI are aligned with the time domain resources of the SSB. The time domain resources of the non-contiguous data channels of the frequency domain resources corresponding to the RMSI in 8b are aligned, and the time domain resources of the discontinuous data channels of the frequency domain resources corresponding to the RMSI in 8c are not aligned, but the time domain of the SSB is not exceeded. The resource, optionally, a data channel different from the control channel frequency domain resource of the RMSI, whose time domain resources of the data channel are aligned with the time domain resources of the SSB. 8e and 8f correspond to the transmission mode of the licensed frequency band in FIG. 1b, wherein the time domain resources of the discontinuous data channels of the frequency domain resources corresponding to the RMSI in FIG. 8e are aligned, and the frequency domain resources corresponding to the RMSI in 8f are discontinuous. The time domain resources of the data channel are not aligned, but do not exceed the time domain resources of the control channel + data channel overlapped in the frequency domain, optionally, the data channel different from the frequency domain resource of the control channel of the RMSI, and the time domain of the data channel The time domain resource of the control channel + data channel where the resource overlaps with the frequency domain.
其中,值得指出的是,无论RMSI对应的数据信道的频域资源是连续的还是非连续的,数据信道携带的RMSI均与控制信道相对应。也就是说,RMSI对应的控制信道可以指示:RMSI在频域资源非连续的至少两个数据信道的传输信息。其中,至少两个频域资源非连续的数据信道可以传输相同的信息也可以传输不同的信息。It should be noted that, regardless of whether the frequency domain resources of the data channel corresponding to the RMSI are continuous or non-contiguous, the RMSI carried by the data channel corresponds to the control channel. That is to say, the control channel corresponding to the RMSI may indicate: the transmission information of the at least two data channels in which the RMSI is discontinuous in the frequency domain resource. The at least two non-contiguous data channels of the frequency domain resource may transmit the same information or transmit different information.
方式二、在目标传输资源上,向终端发送一个SSB以及至少两个RMSI,其中,SSB与至少两个RMSI对应的传输资源是频分复用的。Manner 2: On the target transmission resource, send an SSB and at least two RMSIs to the terminal, where the transmission resources corresponding to the SSB and the at least two RMSIs are frequency division multiplexed.
该方式下,网络设备采用频分复用方式发送RMSI和SSB,为了满足非授权频段的OCB要求,网络设备在为SSB和RMSI配置频域资源时,使SSB和RMSI在频域上不再紧相邻,而将SSB和RMSI在传输信道的标称信道带宽的两端发送,以增加频带占用率。但是若采用SSB+RMSI无法满足OCB要求,例如SSB位于传输信道的中间部分,无论RMSI配置到传输信道的标 称信道带宽的频率较高的一侧还是频率较低的一侧,RMSI+SSB都无法满足OCB要求。这种情况下,可发送多个RMSI。其中,RMSI的发送位置取决于SSB的位置和OCB要求的带宽,如图9a和9b所示,SSB位于传输信道的标称信道带宽的中间部分,多个RMSI可分别配置到SSB的两侧,其中,RMSI的个数可根据OCB的具体要求而定,为了简化终端检测复杂度,RMSI的个数可设置为2个,并分别配置到SSB的两侧,通过加大SSB和RMSI之间的频域间隔,使得RMSI+SSB+RMSI满足OCB要求。其中,图9a对应于图1c中授权频段的传输方式,RMSI对应的控制信道+数据信道的时域资源与SSB的时域资源对齐。其中,图9b对应于图1b中授权频段的传输方式,RMSI对应的数据信道的时域资源与SSB的时域资源对齐。In this mode, the network device uses the frequency division multiplexing method to transmit the RMSI and the SSB. To meet the OCB requirements of the unlicensed band, the network device does not make the SSB and the RMSI in the frequency domain when configuring the frequency domain resources for the SSB and the RMSI. Adjacent, the SSB and RMSI are transmitted across the nominal channel bandwidth of the transport channel to increase band occupancy. However, if the SSB+RMSI cannot meet the OCB requirements, for example, the SSB is located in the middle part of the transmission channel, regardless of whether the RMSI is configured to the higher frequency side of the nominal channel bandwidth of the transmission channel or the lower frequency side, RMSI+SSB Unable to meet OCB requirements. In this case, multiple RMSIs can be sent. Wherein, the sending position of the RMSI depends on the location of the SSB and the bandwidth required by the OCB. As shown in FIGS. 9a and 9b, the SSB is located in the middle of the nominal channel bandwidth of the transport channel, and multiple RMSIs can be respectively configured on both sides of the SSB. The number of RMSIs may be determined according to the specific requirements of the OCB. In order to simplify the terminal detection complexity, the number of RMSIs may be set to two and respectively configured to the sides of the SSB, by increasing the SSB and the RMSI. The frequency domain spacing allows RMSI+SSB+RMSI to meet OCB requirements. 9a corresponds to the transmission mode of the licensed band in FIG. 1c, and the time domain resources of the control channel + data channel corresponding to the RMSI are aligned with the time domain resources of the SSB. FIG. 9b corresponds to the transmission mode of the licensed frequency band in FIG. 1b, and the time domain resource of the data channel corresponding to the RMSI is aligned with the time domain resource of the SSB.
方式三、在目标传输资源上,向终端发送至少两个SSB以及一个RMSI。其中,至少两个SSB与RMSI对应的传输资源是频分复用的。Manner 3: Send at least two SSBs and one RMSI to the terminal on the target transmission resource. The transmission resources corresponding to the at least two SSBs and the RMSI are frequency division multiplexed.
该方式下,网络设备采用频分复用方式发送RMSI和SSB,为了满足非授权频段的OCB要求,网络设备在为SSB和RMSI配置频域资源时,使SSB和RMSI在频域上不再紧相邻,而将SSB和RMSI在传输信道的标称信道带宽的两端发送,以增加频带占用率。但是若采用SSB+RMSI无法满足OCB要求,例如SSB位于传输信道的标称信道带宽的中间部分,无论RMSI配置到传输信道的标称信道带宽的频率较高的一侧还是频率较低的一侧,RMSI+SSB都无法满足OCB要求。这种情况下,可发送多个SSB。其中,增加发送的SSB的发送位置取决于SSB+RMSI的位置和OCB要求的带宽,如图10a和10b所示,SSB位于传输信道的标称信道带宽的中间部分、RMSI位于传输信道的标称信道带宽中频率较高的一侧,那么可以将增加发送的SSB配置到传输信道的标称信道带宽中频率较低的一侧。或者反之,SSB位于传输信道的标称信道带宽的中间部分、RMSI位于传输信道的标称信道带宽中频率较低的一侧,那么可以将增加发送的SSB配置到传输信道的标称信道带宽中频率较高的一侧(图中未示出)。其中,SSB的个数可根据OCB的具体要求而定,为了简化终端检测复杂度,SSB的个数可设置为2个,通过加大频域间隔的方式,满足OCB要求。其中,图10a对应于图1c中授权频段的传输方式,RMSI对应的控制信道+数据信道的时域资源与SSB的时域资源 对齐。其中,图10b对应于图1b中授权频段的传输方式,RMSI对应的数据信道的时域资源与SSB的时域资源对齐。In this mode, the network device uses the frequency division multiplexing method to transmit the RMSI and the SSB. To meet the OCB requirements of the unlicensed band, the network device does not make the SSB and the RMSI in the frequency domain when configuring the frequency domain resources for the SSB and the RMSI. Adjacent, the SSB and RMSI are transmitted across the nominal channel bandwidth of the transport channel to increase band occupancy. However, if the SSB+RMSI cannot meet the OCB requirements, for example, the SSB is located in the middle of the nominal channel bandwidth of the transmission channel, regardless of whether the RMSI is configured to the higher frequency side of the nominal channel bandwidth of the transmission channel or the lower frequency side. RMSI+SSB cannot meet OCB requirements. In this case, multiple SSBs can be sent. Wherein, increasing the transmission position of the transmitted SSB depends on the location of the SSB+RMSI and the bandwidth required by the OCB, as shown in Figures 10a and 10b, the SSB is located in the middle of the nominal channel bandwidth of the transmission channel, and the RMSI is located in the nominal of the transmission channel. On the higher frequency side of the channel bandwidth, the increased transmitted SSB can be configured to the lower frequency side of the nominal channel bandwidth of the transport channel. Or conversely, the SSB is located in the middle of the nominal channel bandwidth of the transport channel, and the RMSI is located on the lower frequency side of the nominal channel bandwidth of the transport channel, then the SSB that increases the transmission can be configured into the nominal channel bandwidth of the transport channel. The higher frequency side (not shown). The number of SSBs may be determined according to the specific requirements of the OCB. To simplify the complexity of terminal detection, the number of SSBs may be set to two, and the OCB requirements are met by increasing the frequency domain spacing. 10a corresponds to the transmission mode of the licensed band in FIG. 1c, and the time domain resources of the control channel + data channel corresponding to the RMSI are aligned with the time domain resources of the SSB. 10b corresponds to the transmission mode of the licensed band in FIG. 1b, and the time domain resource of the data channel corresponding to the RMSI is aligned with the time domain resource of the SSB.
方式四、在目标传输资源上,向终端发送一个SSB、一个RMSI、以及至少一个填充信号,其中,SSB、RMSI与至少一个填充信号对应的传输资源是频分复用的。Manner 4: Send, on the target transmission resource, an SSB, an RMSI, and at least one padding signal to the terminal, where the transmission resources corresponding to the SSB and the RMSI and the at least one padding signal are frequency division multiplexed.
该方式下,网络设备采用频分复用方式发送RMSI和SSB,为了满足非授权频段的OCB要求,网络设备在为SSB和RMSI配置频域资源时,使SSB和RMSI在频域上不再紧相邻,而将SSB和RMSI在传输信道的标称信道带宽的两端发送,以增加频带占用率。但是若采用SSB+RMSI无法满足OCB要求,例如SSB位于传输信道的标称信道带宽的中间部分,无论RMSI配置到标称信道带宽中频率较低的一侧还是频率较高的一侧,RMSI+SSB都无法满足OCB要求。这种情况下,可增加发送至少一个填充信号。其中,增加发送的填充信号的发送位置取决于SSB+RMSI的位置和OCB要求的带宽,如图11a和11b所示,SSB位于传输信道的标称信道带宽的中间部分、RMSI位于传输信道的标称信道带宽中频率较高的一侧,那么可以将填充信号配置到传输信道的标称信道带宽中频率较低的一侧。或者反之,SSB位于传输信道的标称信道带宽的中间部分、RMSI位于传输信道的标称信道带宽中频率较低的一侧,那么可以将填充信号配置到传输信道的标称信道带宽中频率较高的一侧(图中未示出)。其中,填充信号的个数可根据OCB的具体要求而定,为了简化终端检测复杂度,填充信号的个数可设置为1个,通过加大频域间隔的方式,使得RMSI+SSB+填充信号满足OCB要求。其中,图11a对应于图1c中授权频段的传输方式,RMSI对应的控制信道+数据信道的时域资源与SSB的时域资源对齐。其中,图11b对应于图1b中授权频段的传输方式,RMSI对应的数据信道的时域资源与SSB的时域资源对齐。In this mode, the network device uses the frequency division multiplexing method to transmit the RMSI and the SSB. To meet the OCB requirements of the unlicensed band, the network device does not make the SSB and the RMSI in the frequency domain when configuring the frequency domain resources for the SSB and the RMSI. Adjacent, the SSB and RMSI are transmitted across the nominal channel bandwidth of the transport channel to increase band occupancy. However, if the SSB+RMSI cannot meet the OCB requirements, for example, the SSB is located in the middle of the nominal channel bandwidth of the transmission channel, regardless of whether the RMSI is configured to the lower frequency side of the nominal channel bandwidth or the higher frequency side, RMSI+ SSB can't meet OCB requirements. In this case, it is possible to increase the transmission of at least one fill signal. Wherein, increasing the transmission position of the transmitted padding signal depends on the location of the SSB+RMSI and the bandwidth required by the OCB, as shown in FIGS. 11a and 11b, the SSB is located in the middle portion of the nominal channel bandwidth of the transmission channel, and the RMSI is located in the label of the transmission channel. Referring to the higher frequency side of the channel bandwidth, the fill signal can be configured to the lower frequency side of the nominal channel bandwidth of the transport channel. Or conversely, the SSB is located in the middle of the nominal channel bandwidth of the transport channel, and the RMSI is located on the lower frequency side of the nominal channel bandwidth of the transport channel, then the fill signal can be configured into the nominal channel bandwidth of the transport channel. The high side (not shown). The number of the padding signals may be determined according to the specific requirements of the OCB. To simplify the terminal detection complexity, the number of padding signals may be set to one, and the RMSI+SSB+ padding signal is satisfied by increasing the frequency domain spacing. OCB requirements. 11A corresponds to the transmission mode of the licensed frequency band in FIG. 1c, and the time domain resources of the control channel + data channel corresponding to the RMSI are aligned with the time domain resources of the SSB. 11b corresponds to the transmission mode of the licensed frequency band in FIG. 1b, and the time domain resource of the data channel corresponding to the RMSI is aligned with the time domain resource of the SSB.
可选地,上述场景一、场景二和场景三中涉及的填充信号可以包括但不限于:参考信号和/或信道占用信号(channel reservation signal)。参考信号包括但不限于:信道状态指示参考信号(Channel State Information Reference Signal,CSI-RS)、解调参考信号(De-Modulation Reference Signal,DMRS)、探测参考信号(Tracking Reference Signal,TRS)和相位跟踪导频信号(Phase  Tracking Reference Signal,PTRS)等中的至少一项。其中,当填充信号为参考信号时,为了满足OCB要求,网络设备还可在非授权频段的传输信道的标称信道带宽或预设百分比的标称信道带宽内,除SSB和/或RMSI之外的频域资源上发送参考信号。Optionally, the padding signals involved in scenario 1, scenario 2, and scenario 3 above may include, but are not limited to, a reference signal and/or a channel reservation signal. The reference signals include, but are not limited to, a Channel State Information Reference Signal (CSI-RS), a De-Modulation Reference Signal (DMRS), a Tracking Reference Signal (TRS), and a phase. At least one of a Tracking Reference Signal (PTRS) and the like. Wherein, when the padding signal is a reference signal, in order to meet the OCB requirement, the network device may also be within a nominal channel bandwidth of the transmission channel of the unlicensed band or a preset percentage of the nominal channel bandwidth, except for the SSB and/or RMSI. The reference signal is transmitted on the frequency domain resource.
可选地,场景一和场景三中,当SSB为至少两个时,至少两个SSB为重复发送的,或者,至少两个为SSB不同。也就是说,为了满足OCB要求,网络设备采用频分复用方式发送多个SSB时,SSB可以是同一SSB的重复发送,也可以是多个不同的SSB。Optionally, in scenario 1 and scenario 3, when the SSB is at least two, at least two SSBs are repeatedly sent, or at least two are different for the SSB. That is to say, in order to meet the OCB requirement, when the network device sends multiple SSBs by using frequency division multiplexing, the SSB may be repeated transmission of the same SSB, or may be multiple different SSBs.
可选地,场景二和场景三中,当RMSI为至少两个时,至少两个RMSI为重复发送的,或者,至少两个为RMSI不同。也就是说,为了满足OCB要求,网络设备采用频分复用方式发送多个RMSI时,RMSI可以是同一RMSI的重复发送,也可以是多个不同的RMSI。其中,RMSI的指示有两种方式,若SSB中只指示其中一个RMSI的控制信道位置时,这种方式只适合两个RMSI发送相同的内容。若SSB中指示出两个RMSI的控制信道的位置时,网络设备可以发送两个不同的RMSI,终端根据指示可以在两个位置分别进行RMSI的检测。Optionally, in scenario 2 and scenario 3, when the RMSI is at least two, at least two RMSIs are repeatedly sent, or at least two are different in RMSI. That is to say, in order to meet the OCB requirement, when the network device transmits multiple RMSIs by using frequency division multiplexing, the RMSI may be a repeated transmission of the same RMSI, or may be multiple different RMSIs. There are two ways to indicate the RMSI. If only the control channel location of one of the RMSIs is indicated in the SSB, this method is only suitable for two RMSIs to send the same content. If the location of the control channels of the two RMSIs is indicated in the SSB, the network device can transmit two different RMSIs, and the terminal can perform the RMSI detection at two locations according to the indication.
其中,RMSI对应的控制信道包括:与RMSI对应的控制资源集CORESET,RMSI对应的数据信道包括:传输RMSI的物理下行共享信道PDSCH。The control channel corresponding to the RMSI includes: a control resource set CORESET corresponding to the RMSI, and the data channel corresponding to the RMSI includes: a physical downlink shared channel PDSCH that transmits the RMSI.
本公开的一些实施例的非授权频段的信息传输方法,通过采用上述方案,可以解决非授权频段上SSB和RMSI的发送问题,可以保证网络设备通过非授权频段向终端发送SSB和RMSI,从而保证网络设备和终端之间的正常通信。The information transmission method of the unlicensed frequency band of some embodiments of the present disclosure can solve the problem of sending SSB and RMSI on the unlicensed frequency band by adopting the foregoing solution, and can ensure that the network device sends the SSB and the RMSI to the terminal through the unlicensed frequency band, thereby ensuring Normal communication between network devices and terminals.
以上实施例分别详细介绍了不同场景下的非授权频段的信息传输方法,下面本实施例将结合附图对其对应的网络设备做进一步介绍。The above embodiments respectively describe the information transmission methods of the unlicensed frequency bands in different scenarios. The following embodiments further describe the corresponding network devices in conjunction with the drawings.
如图12所示,本公开的一些实施例的网络设备1200,能实现上述实施例中在非授权频段的目标传输资源上,向终端发送同步信号块SSB和/或剩余最小系统信息RMSI方法的细节,并达到相同的效果,该网络设备1200具体包括以下功能模块:As shown in FIG. 12, the network device 1200 of some embodiments of the present disclosure can implement the method for transmitting a synchronization signal block SSB and/or a remaining minimum system information RMSI to a terminal on a target transmission resource of an unlicensed frequency band in the foregoing embodiment. In detail, and achieving the same effect, the network device 1200 specifically includes the following functional modules:
发送模块1210,用于在非授权频段的目标传输资源上,向终端发送同步 信号块SSB和/或剩余最小系统信息RMSI。The sending module 1210 is configured to send the synchronization signal block SSB and/or the remaining minimum system information RMSI to the terminal on the target transmission resource of the unlicensed band.
其中,发送模块1210包括:The sending module 1210 includes:
第一发送子模块,用于在目标传输资源上,向终端发送至少两个SSB,其中,至少两个SSB对应的传输资源是频分复用的;a first sending submodule, configured to send, to the terminal, at least two SSBs on the target transmission resource, where the transmission resources corresponding to the at least two SSBs are frequency division multiplexed;
或者,or,
第二发送子模块,用于在目标传输资源上,向终端发送一个SSB和至少一个填充信号,其中,SSB与填充信号对应的传输资源是频分复用的。The second sending submodule is configured to send, to the terminal, an SSB and at least one padding signal on the target transmission resource, where the transmission resource corresponding to the SSB and the padding signal is frequency division multiplexed.
其中,发送模块1210包括:The sending module 1210 includes:
第三发送子模块,用于在目标传输资源上,向终端发送一个RMSI,其中,RMSI对应的数据信道的频域资源是非连续的;a third sending submodule, configured to send, to the terminal, an RMSI on the target transmission resource, where the frequency domain resource of the data channel corresponding to the RMSI is discontinuous;
或者,or,
第四发送子模块,用于在目标传输资源上,向终端发送至少两个RMSI,其中,至少两个RMSI对应的传输资源是频分复用的;a fourth sending submodule, configured to send, to the terminal, at least two RMSIs on the target transmission resource, where the transmission resources corresponding to the at least two RMSIs are frequency division multiplexed;
或者,or,
第五发送子模块,用于在目标传输资源上,向终端发送一个RMSI以及至少一个填充信号,其中,RMSI与填充信号对应的传输资源是频分复用的。And a fifth sending submodule, configured to send, to the terminal, an RMSI and at least one padding signal on the target transmission resource, where the transmission resource corresponding to the RMSI and the padding signal is frequency division multiplexed.
其中,发送模块1210包括:The sending module 1210 includes:
第六发送子模块,用于在目标传输资源上,向终端发送一个SSB以及一个RMSI,其中,SSB与RMSI对应的传输资源是频分复用的,RMSI对应的数据信道的频域资源是连续的或非连续的;a sixth sending submodule, configured to send, to the terminal, an SSB and an RMSI on the target transmission resource, where the transmission resources corresponding to the SSB and the RMSI are frequency division multiplexed, and the frequency domain resources of the data channel corresponding to the RMSI are consecutive Or discontinuous;
或者,or,
第七发送子模块,用于在目标传输资源上,向终端发送一个SSB以及至少两个RMSI,其中,SSB与至少两个RMSI对应的传输资源是频分复用的;a seventh sending submodule, configured to send, to the terminal, an SSB and at least two RMSIs on the target transmission resource, where the transmission resources corresponding to the SSB and the at least two RMSIs are frequency division multiplexed;
或者,or,
第八发送子模块,用于在目标传输资源上,向终端发送至少两个SSB以及一个RMSI;其中,至少两个SSB与RMSI对应的传输资源是频分复用的;An eighth sending submodule, configured to send, by the target transmission resource, at least two SSBs and one RMSI to the terminal; wherein, the transmission resources corresponding to the at least two SSBs and the RMSI are frequency division multiplexed;
或者,or,
第九发送子模块,用于在目标传输资源上,向终端发送一个SSB、一个RMSI、以及至少一个填充信号,其中,SSB、RMSI与至少一个填充信号对 应的传输资源是频分复用的。And a ninth sending submodule, configured to send, to the terminal, an SSB, an RMSI, and at least one padding signal on the target transmission resource, where the transmission resources corresponding to the SSB and the RMSI and the at least one padding signal are frequency division multiplexed.
其中,填充信号包括:参考信号和/或信道占用信号;参考信号包括:信道状态指示参考信号CSI-RS、解调参考信号DMRS、探测参考信号TRS和相位跟踪导频信号PTRS中的至少一项。The padding signal includes: a reference signal and/or a channel occupation signal; the reference signal includes at least one of a channel state indication reference signal CSI-RS, a demodulation reference signal DMRS, a sounding reference signal TRS, and a phase tracking pilot signal PTRS. .
其中,当SSB为至少两个时,至少两个SSB为重复发送的,或者,至少两个SSB为不同。Wherein, when the SSB is at least two, at least two SSBs are repeatedly sent, or at least two SSBs are different.
其中,当RMSI为至少两个时,至少两个RMSI为重复发送的,或者,至少两个RMSI为不同。Wherein, when the RMSI is at least two, at least two RMSIs are repeatedly transmitted, or at least two RMSIs are different.
其中,RMSI对应的控制信道包括:与RMSI对应的控制资源集CORESET,RMSI对应的数据信道包括:传输RMSI的物理下行共享信道PDSCH。The control channel corresponding to the RMSI includes: a control resource set CORESET corresponding to the RMSI, and the data channel corresponding to the RMSI includes: a physical downlink shared channel PDSCH that transmits the RMSI.
其中,目标传输资源所占用的带宽大于或等于非授权频段的传输信道的标称信道带宽的预设百分比。The bandwidth occupied by the target transmission resource is greater than or equal to a preset percentage of the nominal channel bandwidth of the transmission channel of the unlicensed band.
值得指出的是,本公开的一些实施例的网络设备通过采用上述方案,可以解决非授权频段上SSB和RMSI的发送问题,可以保证网络设备通过非授权频段向终端发送SSB和RMSI,从而保证网络设备和终端之间的正常通信。It is to be noted that the network device of some embodiments of the present disclosure can solve the problem of sending SSB and RMSI on an unlicensed band by using the foregoing solution, and can ensure that the network device sends the SSB and the RMSI to the terminal through the unlicensed band, thereby ensuring the network. Normal communication between the device and the terminal.
为了更好的实现上述目的,本公开的实施例还提供了一种网络设备,该网络设备包括处理器、存储器以及存储于存储器上并可在处理器上运行的计算机程序,处理器执行计算机程序时实现如上所述的非授权频段的信息传输方法中的步骤。发明实施例还提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,该计算机可读存储介质上存储有计算机程序,计算机程序被处理器执行时实现如上所述的非授权频段的信息传输方法的步骤。In order to better achieve the above object, an embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a network device, including a processor, a memory, and a computer program stored on the memory and operable on the processor, the processor executing the computer program The steps in the information transmission method of the unlicensed band as described above are implemented. The embodiment of the invention further provides a computer readable storage medium having stored thereon a computer program, the computer program being executed by the processor to implement the steps of the information transmission method of the unlicensed frequency band as described above.
具体地,本公开的实施例还提供了一种网络设备。如图13所示,该网络设备1300包括:天线131、射频装置132、基带装置133。天线131与射频装置132连接。在上行方向上,射频装置132通过天线131接收信息,将接收的信息发送给基带装置133进行处理。在下行方向上,基带装置133对要发送的信息进行处理,并发送给射频装置132,射频装置132对收到的信息进行处理后经过天线131发送出去。Specifically, embodiments of the present disclosure also provide a network device. As shown in FIG. 13, the network device 1300 includes an antenna 131, a radio frequency device 132, and a baseband device 133. The antenna 131 is connected to the radio frequency device 132. In the uplink direction, the radio frequency device 132 receives information through the antenna 131 and transmits the received information to the baseband device 133 for processing. In the downlink direction, the baseband device 133 processes the information to be transmitted and transmits it to the radio frequency device 132. The radio frequency device 132 processes the received information and transmits it via the antenna 131.
上述频带处理装置可以位于基带装置133中,以上实施例中网络设备执行的方法可以在基带装置133中实现,该基带装置133包括处理器134和存 储器135。The above-described band processing device may be located in the baseband device 133, and the method performed by the network device in the above embodiment may be implemented in the baseband device 133, which includes the processor 134 and the memory 135.
基带装置133例如可以包括至少一个基带板,该基带板上设置有多个芯片,如图13所示,其中一个芯片例如为处理器134,与存储器135连接,以调用存储器135中的程序,执行以上方法实施例中所示的网络设备操作。The baseband device 133 may include, for example, at least one baseband board on which a plurality of chips are disposed, as shown in FIG. 13, one of which is, for example, a processor 134, connected to the memory 135 to call a program in the memory 135 to execute The network device operation shown in the above method embodiment.
该基带装置133还可以包括网络接口136,用于与射频装置132交互信息,该接口例如为通用公共无线接口(Common Public Radio Interface,简称CPRI)。The baseband device 133 may further include a network interface 136 for interacting with the radio frequency device 132, such as a Common Public Radio Interface (CPRI).
这里的处理器可以是一个处理器,也可以是多个处理元件的统称,例如,该处理器可以是CPU,也可以是ASIC,或者是被配置成实施以上网络设备所执行方法的一个或多个集成电路,例如:一个或多个微处理器DSP,或,一个或者多个现场可编程门阵列FPGA等。存储元件可以是一个存储器,也可以是多个存储元件的统称。The processor here may be a processor or a collective name of multiple processing elements. For example, the processor may be a CPU, an ASIC, or one or more configured to implement the method performed by the above network device. An integrated circuit, such as one or more microprocessor DSPs, or one or more field programmable gate array FPGAs. The storage element can be a memory or a collective name for a plurality of storage elements.
存储器135可以是易失性存储器或非易失性存储器,或可包括易失性和非易失性存储器两者。其中,非易失性存储器可以是只读存储器(Read-Only Memory,简称ROM)、可编程只读存储器(Programmable ROM,简称PROM)、可擦除可编程只读存储器(Erasable PROM,简称EPROM)、电可擦除可编程只读存储器(Electrically EPROM,简称EEPROM)或闪存。易失性存储器可以是随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory,简称RAM),其用作外部高速缓存。通过示例性但不是限制性说明,许多形式的RAM可用,例如静态随机存取存储器(Static RAM,简称SRAM)、动态随机存取存储器(Dynamic RAM,简称DRAM)、同步动态随机存取存储器(Synchronous DRAM,简称SDRAM)、双倍数据速率同步动态随机存取存储器(Double Data Rate SDRAM,简称DDRSDRAM)、增强型同步动态随机存取存储器(Enhanced SDRAM,简称ESDRAM)、同步连接动态随机存取存储器(Synchlink DRAM,简称SLDRAM)和直接内存总线随机存取存储器(Direct Rambus RAM,简称DRRAM)。本申请描述的存储器135旨在包括但不限于这些和任意其它适合类型的存储器。 Memory 135 can be either volatile memory or non-volatile memory, or can include both volatile and nonvolatile memory. The non-volatile memory may be a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Programmable ROM (Programmable ROM), or an Erasable PROM (EPROM). , electrically erasable programmable read only memory (EEPROM) or flash memory. The volatile memory may be a Random Access Memory (RAM), which is used as an external cache. By way of example and not limitation, many forms of RAM are available, such as static random access memory (SRAM), dynamic random access memory (DRAM), synchronous dynamic random access memory (Synchronous). DRAM (SDRAM for short), double data rate synchronous dynamic random access memory (Double Data Rate SDRAM, DDRSDRAM for short), enhanced synchronous dynamic random access memory (ESDRAM), synchronously connected dynamic random access memory ( Synchlink DRAM (SLDRAM for short) and Direct Memory Bus (DRRAM). The memory 135 described herein is intended to comprise, without being limited to, these and any other suitable types of memory.
具体地,本公开的一些实施例的网络设备还包括:存储在存储器135上并可在处理器134上运行的计算机程序,处理器134调用存储器135中的计算机程序执行图12所示各模块执行的方法。In particular, the network device of some embodiments of the present disclosure further includes a computer program stored on the memory 135 and operable on the processor 134, and the processor 134 calls a computer program in the memory 135 to execute the execution of each module shown in FIG. Methods.
具体地,计算机程序被处理器134调用时可用于执行:在非授权频段的目标传输资源上,向终端发送同步信号块SSB和/或剩余最小系统信息RMSI。Specifically, when the computer program is called by the processor 134, it can be used to execute: transmitting the synchronization signal block SSB and/or the remaining minimum system information RMSI to the terminal on the target transmission resource of the unlicensed band.
具体地,计算机程序被处理器134调用时可用于执行:在目标传输资源上,向终端发送至少两个SSB,其中,至少两个SSB对应的传输资源是频分复用的;Specifically, when the computer program is invoked by the processor 134, the method may be configured to: send, on the target transmission resource, at least two SSBs to the terminal, where the transmission resources corresponding to the at least two SSBs are frequency division multiplexed;
或者,在目标传输资源上,向终端发送一个SSB和至少一个填充信号,其中,SSB与填充信号对应的传输资源是频分复用的。Or, on the target transmission resource, send an SSB and at least one padding signal to the terminal, where the transmission resources corresponding to the SSB and the padding signal are frequency division multiplexed.
具体地,计算机程序被处理器134调用时可用于执行:在目标传输资源上,向终端发送一个RMSI,其中,RMSI对应的数据信道的频域资源是非连续的;Specifically, when the computer program is called by the processor 134, the RMSI is sent to the terminal, where the frequency domain resource of the data channel corresponding to the RMSI is non-contiguous;
或者,在目标传输资源上,向终端发送至少两个RMSI,其中,至少两个RMSI对应的传输资源是频分复用的;Or transmitting, on the target transmission resource, at least two RMSIs to the terminal, where the transmission resources corresponding to the at least two RMSIs are frequency division multiplexed;
或者,在目标传输资源上,向终端发送一个RMSI以及至少一个填充信号,其中,RMSI与填充信号对应的传输资源是频分复用的。Alternatively, on the target transmission resource, an RMSI and at least one padding signal are sent to the terminal, where the transmission resource corresponding to the RMSI and the padding signal is frequency division multiplexed.
具体地,计算机程序被处理器134调用时可用于执行:在目标传输资源上,向终端发送一个SSB以及一个RMSI,其中,SSB与RMSI对应的传输资源是频分复用的,RMSI对应的数据信道的频域资源是连续的或非连续的;Specifically, when the computer program is invoked by the processor 134, the program can be used to: send an SSB and an RMSI to the terminal on the target transmission resource, where the transmission resources corresponding to the SSB and the RMSI are frequency division multiplexed, and the data corresponding to the RMSI. The frequency domain resources of the channel are continuous or discontinuous;
或者,在目标传输资源上,向终端发送一个SSB以及至少两个RMSI,其中,SSB与至少两个RMSI对应的传输资源是频分复用的;Or, on the target transmission resource, send an SSB and at least two RMSIs to the terminal, where the transmission resources corresponding to the SSB and the at least two RMSIs are frequency division multiplexed;
在目标传输资源上,向终端发送至少两个SSB以及一个RMSI;其中,至少两个SSB与RMSI对应的传输资源是频分复用的;Transmitting at least two SSBs and one RMSI to the terminal on the target transmission resource; wherein the transmission resources corresponding to the at least two SSBs and the RMSI are frequency division multiplexed;
在目标传输资源上,向终端发送一个SSB、一个RMSI、以及至少一个填充信号,其中,SSB、RMSI与至少一个填充信号对应的传输资源是频分复用的。On the target transmission resource, an SSB, an RMSI, and at least one padding signal are sent to the terminal, where the transmission resources corresponding to the SSB and the RMSI and the at least one padding signal are frequency division multiplexed.
其中,填充信号包括:参考信号和/或信道占用信号;参考信号包括:信道状态指示参考信号CSI-RS、解调参考信号DMRS、探测参考信号TRS和相位跟踪导频信号PTRS中的至少一项。The padding signal includes: a reference signal and/or a channel occupation signal; the reference signal includes at least one of a channel state indication reference signal CSI-RS, a demodulation reference signal DMRS, a sounding reference signal TRS, and a phase tracking pilot signal PTRS. .
其中,当SSB为至少两个时,至少两个SSB为重复发送的,或者,至少两个SSB为不同。Wherein, when the SSB is at least two, at least two SSBs are repeatedly sent, or at least two SSBs are different.
其中,当RMSI为至少两个时,至少两个RMSI为重复发送的,或者,至少两个RMSI为不同。Wherein, when the RMSI is at least two, at least two RMSIs are repeatedly transmitted, or at least two RMSIs are different.
其中,RMSI对应的控制信道包括:与RMSI对应的控制资源集CORESET,RMSI对应的数据信道包括:传输RMSI的物理下行共享信道PDSCH。The control channel corresponding to the RMSI includes: a control resource set CORESET corresponding to the RMSI, and the data channel corresponding to the RMSI includes: a physical downlink shared channel PDSCH that transmits the RMSI.
其中,目标传输资源所占用的带宽大于或等于非授权频段的传输信道的标称信道带宽的预设百分比。The bandwidth occupied by the target transmission resource is greater than or equal to a preset percentage of the nominal channel bandwidth of the transmission channel of the unlicensed band.
其中,网络设备可以是全球移动通讯(Global System of Mobile communication,简称GSM)或码分多址(Code Division Multiple Access,简称CDMA)中的基站(Base Transceiver Station,简称BTS),也可以是宽带码分多址(Wideband Code Division Multiple Access,简称WCDMA)中的基站(NodeB,简称NB),还可以是LTE中的演进型基站(Evolutional Node B,简称eNB或eNodeB),或者中继站或接入点,或者未来5G网络中的基站等,在此并不限定。The network device may be a Global System of Mobile communication (GSM) or a Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA) base station (Base Transceiver Station, BTS for short) or a wideband code. A base station (NodeB, NB for short) in the Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA), and may also be an evolved Node B (eNB or eNodeB) in LTE, or a relay station or an access point. Or a base station or the like in a future 5G network is not limited herein.
本公开的一些实施例中的网络设备,通过采用上述方案,可以解决非授权频段上SSB和RMSI的发送问题,可以保证网络设备通过非授权频段向终端发送SSB和RMSI,从而保证网络设备和终端之间的正常通信。The network device in some embodiments of the present disclosure can solve the problem of sending SSB and RMSI on an unlicensed frequency band by adopting the foregoing solution, and can ensure that the network device sends the SSB and the RMSI to the terminal through the unlicensed frequency band, thereby ensuring the network device and the terminal. Normal communication between.
以上实施例从网络设备侧介绍了本公开的非授权频段的信息传输方法,下面本实施例将结合附图对终端侧的非授权频段的信息传输方法做进一步介绍。The above embodiment introduces the information transmission method of the unlicensed frequency band of the present disclosure from the network device side. The following embodiment will further introduce the information transmission method of the unlicensed frequency band on the terminal side with reference to the accompanying drawings.
如图14所示,本公开的一些实施例的非授权频段的信息传输方法,应用于终端侧,包括以下步骤:As shown in FIG. 14, the information transmission method of the unlicensed frequency band of some embodiments of the present disclosure is applied to the terminal side, and includes the following steps:
步骤141:在非授权频段的目标传输资源上,接收同步信号块SSB信息和/或剩余最小系统信息RMSI。Step 141: Receive synchronization signal block SSB information and/or remaining minimum system information RMSI on the target transmission resource of the unlicensed band.
其中,目标传输资源所占用的带宽大于或等于非授权频段的传输信道的标称信道带宽的预设百分比。例如,对于5GHz的非授权频段,网络设备采用的目标传输资源所占带宽要大于等于80%的非授权频段的传输信道的标称信道带宽。对于60GHz的非授权频段,网络设备采用的目标传输资源所占带宽要大于等于70%的非授权频段的传输信道的标称信道带宽。The bandwidth occupied by the target transmission resource is greater than or equal to a preset percentage of the nominal channel bandwidth of the transmission channel of the unlicensed band. For example, for an unlicensed frequency band of 5 GHz, the target transmission resource used by the network device occupies a bandwidth greater than or equal to 80% of the nominal channel bandwidth of the transmission channel of the unlicensed band. For the unlicensed frequency band of 60 GHz, the target transmission resource used by the network device occupies a bandwidth greater than or equal to 70% of the nominal channel bandwidth of the transmission channel of the unlicensed band.
下面将结合具体应用场景对本公开的一些实施例的非授权频段的信息传 输方法做进一步说明。The information transmission method of the unlicensed frequency band of some embodiments of the present disclosure will be further described below in conjunction with specific application scenarios.
场景一、对应于网络设备侧实施例中的场景一,步骤141包括但不限于以下方式:Scenario 1 corresponds to scenario 1 in the embodiment of the network device side, and step 141 includes but is not limited to the following manners:
方式一、在目标传输资源上,接收至少两个SSB。其中,至少两个SSB对应的传输资源是频分复用的。网络设备采用频分复用方式发送至少两个SSB,至少两个SSB在频域上不再紧相邻,而将SSB在传输信道的标称信道带宽的两端发送,以增加频带占用率。该方式与网络设备侧实施例中的场景一下的方式一相对应,故在此不再赘述。Method 1: Receive at least two SSBs on the target transmission resource. The transmission resources corresponding to the at least two SSBs are frequency division multiplexed. The network device sends at least two SSBs in a frequency division multiplexing manner, and at least two SSBs are not adjacent in the frequency domain, and the SSB is transmitted at both ends of the nominal channel bandwidth of the transmission channel to increase the frequency band occupancy rate. This mode corresponds to the mode of the scenario in the embodiment of the network device, and therefore is not described here.
方式二、在目标传输资源上,接收一个SSB和至少一个填充信号。其中,SSB与填充信号对应的传输资源是频分复用的。由于一个SSB无法满足OCB要求,网络设备可以为SSB配置频域资源时,可增加发送至少一个填充信号。其中,增加发送的填充信号的发送位置取决于SSB的位置和OCB要求的带宽。该方式与网络设备侧实施例中的场景一下的方式二相对应,故在此不再赘述。Manner 2: Receive an SSB and at least one padding signal on the target transmission resource. The transmission resources corresponding to the SSB and the padding signal are frequency division multiplexed. Since an SSB cannot meet the OCB requirement, the network device can increase the transmission of at least one padding signal when the frequency domain resource can be configured for the SSB. Among them, increasing the transmission position of the transmitted padding signal depends on the location of the SSB and the bandwidth required by the OCB. This mode corresponds to the second mode of the scenario in the embodiment of the network device, and therefore is not described here.
场景二、对应于网络设备侧实施例中的场景二,步骤141包括但不限于以下方式:Scenario 2, corresponding to scenario 2 in the embodiment of the network device side, step 141 includes but is not limited to the following manners:
方式一、在目标传输资源上,接收一个RMSI,其中,RMSI对应的数据信道的频域资源是非连续的。该方式下网络设备若采用数据信道频域资源连续的RMSI无法满足OCB要求,为了满足非授权频段的OCB要求,网络设备可采用数据信道频域资源非连续的RMSI。该方式与网络设备侧实施例中的场景二下的方式一相对应,故在此不再赘述。Manner 1: On the target transmission resource, an RMSI is received, where the frequency domain resources of the data channel corresponding to the RMSI are discontinuous. In this mode, if the network device adopts the data channel frequency domain resource continuous RMSI can not meet the OCB requirement, in order to meet the OCB requirement of the unlicensed band, the network device can adopt the discontinuous RMSI of the data channel frequency domain resource. This mode corresponds to the mode 1 in the scenario 2 in the embodiment of the network device, and therefore is not described here.
方式二、在目标传输资源上,接收至少两个RMSI,其中,至少两个RMSI对应的传输资源是频分复用的。该方式下网络设备采用频分复用方式发送至少两个数据信道频域资源连续的RMSI,为了满足非授权频段的OCB要求,网络设备在为RMSI配置频域资源时,使至少两个RMSI在频域上不再紧相邻,而将至少两个RMSI在传输信道的标称信道带宽的两端发送,以增加频带占用率。该方式与网络设备侧实施例中的场景二下的方式二相对应,故在此不再赘述。Manner 2: Receive at least two RMSIs on the target transmission resource, where the transmission resources corresponding to the at least two RMSIs are frequency division multiplexed. In this mode, the network device uses the frequency division multiplexing method to transmit the RMSI of the frequency domain resources of at least two data channels. To meet the OCB requirements of the unlicensed band, the network device configures the frequency domain resources for the RMSI to enable at least two RMSIs. The frequency domain is no longer immediately adjacent, and at least two RMSIs are transmitted across the nominal channel bandwidth of the transport channel to increase band occupancy. This mode corresponds to the second mode in the scenario 2 in the embodiment of the network device, and therefore is not described here.
方式三、在目标传输资源上,接收一个RMSI以及至少一个填充信号, 其中,RMSI与填充信号对应的传输资源是频分复用的。由于一个数据信道频域资源连续的RMSI无法满足OCB要求,网络设备可以为RMSI配置频域资源时,可增加发送至少一个填充信号。其中,增加发送的填充信号的发送位置取决于RMSI的位置和OCB要求的带宽。该方式与网络设备侧实施例中的场景二下的方式三相对应,故在此不再赘述。The third mode receives an RMSI and at least one padding signal on the target transmission resource, where the transmission resource corresponding to the RMSI and the padding signal is frequency division multiplexed. Since the continuous RMSI of a data channel frequency domain resource cannot meet the OCB requirement, the network device can increase the transmission of at least one padding signal when the frequency domain resource can be configured for the RMSI. Among them, increasing the transmission position of the transmitted padding signal depends on the location of the RMSI and the bandwidth required by the OCB. This mode corresponds to the three-phase method in the scenario of the scenario in the network device side, and therefore is not described here.
场景三、对应于网络设备侧实施例中的场景三,步骤141包括但不限于以下方式:Scenario 3 corresponds to scenario 3 in the embodiment of the network device. Step 141 includes but is not limited to the following manners:
方式一、在目标传输资源上,接收一个SSB以及一个RMSI,其中,SSB与RMSI对应的传输资源是频分复用的,RMSI对应的数据信道的频域资源是连续的或非连续的。该方式下网络设备采用频分复用方式发送RMSI和SSB,为了满足非授权频段的OCB要求,网络设备在为SSB和RMSI配置频域资源时,使SSB和RMSI在频域上不再紧相邻,而将SSB和RMSI在传输信道的标称信道带宽的两端发送,以增加频带占用率。该方式与网络设备侧实施例中的场景三下的方式一相对应,故在此不再赘述。Manner 1: On the target transmission resource, receive an SSB and an RMSI, where the transmission resources corresponding to the SSB and the RMSI are frequency division multiplexed, and the frequency domain resources of the data channel corresponding to the RMSI are continuous or discontinuous. In this mode, the network device uses the frequency division multiplexing method to transmit the RMSI and the SSB. To meet the OCB requirements of the unlicensed band, the network device configures the frequency domain resources for the SSB and the RMSI so that the SSB and the RMSI are no longer in the frequency domain. Neighbor, and the SSB and RMSI are transmitted at both ends of the nominal channel bandwidth of the transport channel to increase the band occupancy. This mode corresponds to the mode 1 in the scenario 3 in the embodiment of the network device, and therefore is not described here.
方式二、在目标传输资源上,接收一个SSB以及至少两个RMSI,其中,SSB与至少两个RMSI对应的传输资源是频分复用的。该方式下网络设备采用频分复用方式发送RMSI和SSB,为了满足非授权频段的OCB要求,网络设备在为SSB和RMSI配置频域资源时,使SSB和RMSI在频域上不再紧相邻,而将SSB和RMSI在传输信道的标称信道带宽的两端发送,以增加频带占用率。但是若采用SSB+RMSI无法满足OCB要求,例如SSB位于传输信道的标称信道带宽的中间部分,无论RMSI配置到传输信道的标称信道带宽的频率较高的一侧还是频率较低的一侧,RMSI+SSB都无法满足OCB要求。这种情况下,可发送多个RMSI。其中,RMSI的发送位置取决于SSB的位置和OCB要求的带宽。该方式与网络设备侧实施例中的场景三下的方式二相对应,故在此不再赘述。Manner 2: On the target transmission resource, receive an SSB and at least two RMSIs, where the transmission resources corresponding to the SSB and the at least two RMSIs are frequency division multiplexed. In this mode, the network device uses the frequency division multiplexing method to transmit the RMSI and the SSB. To meet the OCB requirements of the unlicensed band, the network device configures the frequency domain resources for the SSB and the RMSI so that the SSB and the RMSI are no longer in the frequency domain. Neighbor, and the SSB and RMSI are transmitted at both ends of the nominal channel bandwidth of the transport channel to increase the band occupancy. However, if the SSB+RMSI cannot meet the OCB requirements, for example, the SSB is located in the middle of the nominal channel bandwidth of the transmission channel, regardless of whether the RMSI is configured to the higher frequency side of the nominal channel bandwidth of the transmission channel or the lower frequency side. RMSI+SSB cannot meet OCB requirements. In this case, multiple RMSIs can be sent. Wherein, the sending position of the RMSI depends on the location of the SSB and the bandwidth required by the OCB. This mode corresponds to the second mode in the scenario three in the embodiment of the network device, and therefore is not described here.
方式三、在目标传输资源上,接收至少两个SSB以及一个RMSI,其中,至少两个SSB与RMSI对应的传输资源是频分复用的。该方式下网络设备采用频分复用方式发送RMSI和SSB,为了满足非授权频段的OCB要求,网络设备在为SSB和RMSI配置频域资源时,使SSB和RMSI在频域上不再紧相 邻,而将SSB和RMSI在传输信道的标称信道带宽的两端发送,以增加频带占用率。但是若采用SSB+RMSI无法满足OCB要求,例如SSB位于传输信道的标称信道带宽的中间部分,无论RMSI配置到传输信道的标称信道带宽的频率较高的一侧还是频率较低的一侧,RMSI+SSB都无法满足OCB要求。这种情况下,可发送多个SSB。其中,增加发送的SSB的发送位置取决于SSB+RMSI的位置和OCB要求的带宽。该方式与网络设备侧实施例中的场景三下的方式三相对应,故在此不再赘述。Manner 3: On the target transmission resource, receive at least two SSBs and an RMSI, where at least two SSBs and the RMSI corresponding transmission resources are frequency division multiplexed. In this mode, the network device uses the frequency division multiplexing method to transmit the RMSI and the SSB. To meet the OCB requirements of the unlicensed band, the network device configures the frequency domain resources for the SSB and the RMSI so that the SSB and the RMSI are no longer in the frequency domain. Neighbor, and the SSB and RMSI are transmitted at both ends of the nominal channel bandwidth of the transport channel to increase the band occupancy. However, if the SSB+RMSI cannot meet the OCB requirements, for example, the SSB is located in the middle of the nominal channel bandwidth of the transmission channel, regardless of whether the RMSI is configured to the higher frequency side of the nominal channel bandwidth of the transmission channel or the lower frequency side. RMSI+SSB cannot meet OCB requirements. In this case, multiple SSBs can be sent. Among them, increasing the sending position of the transmitted SSB depends on the location of the SSB+RMSI and the bandwidth required by the OCB. This mode corresponds to the three-phase method in the scenario three in the embodiment of the network device, and therefore is not described here.
方式四、在目标传输资源上,接收一个SSB、一个RMSI、以及至少一个填充信号,其中,SSB、RMSI与填充信号对应的传输资源是频分复用的。该方式下网络设备采用频分复用方式发送RMSI和SSB,为了满足非授权频段的OCB要求,网络设备在为SSB和RMSI配置频域资源时,使SSB和RMSI在频域上不再紧相邻,而将SSB和RMSI在传输信道的标称信道带宽的两端发送,以增加频带占用率。但是若采用SSB+RMSI无法满足OCB要求,例如SSB位于传输信道的标称信道带宽的中间部分,无论RMSI配置到标称信道带宽中频率较低的一侧还是频率较高的一侧,RMSI+SSB都无法满足OCB要求。这种情况下,可增加发送至少一个填充信号。其中,增加发送的填充信号的发送位置取决于SSB+RMSI的位置和OCB要求的带宽。该方式与网络设备侧实施例中的场景三下的方式四相对应,故在此不再赘述。The fourth method, on the target transmission resource, receives an SSB, an RMSI, and at least one padding signal, where the transmission resources corresponding to the SSB and the RMSI and the padding signal are frequency division multiplexed. In this mode, the network device uses the frequency division multiplexing method to transmit the RMSI and the SSB. To meet the OCB requirements of the unlicensed band, the network device configures the frequency domain resources for the SSB and the RMSI so that the SSB and the RMSI are no longer in the frequency domain. Neighbor, and the SSB and RMSI are transmitted at both ends of the nominal channel bandwidth of the transport channel to increase the band occupancy. However, if the SSB+RMSI cannot meet the OCB requirements, for example, the SSB is located in the middle of the nominal channel bandwidth of the transmission channel, regardless of whether the RMSI is configured to the lower frequency side of the nominal channel bandwidth or the higher frequency side, RMSI+ SSB can't meet OCB requirements. In this case, it is possible to increase the transmission of at least one fill signal. Wherein, increasing the transmission position of the transmitted padding signal depends on the location of the SSB+RMSI and the bandwidth required by the OCB. This mode corresponds to the fourth method in the scenario three in the embodiment of the network device, and therefore is not described here.
可选地,上述场景一、场景二和场景三中涉及的填充信号可以包括但不限于:参考信号和/或信道占用信号;参考信号包括:信道状态指示参考信号CSI-RS、解调参考信号DMRS、探测参考信号TRS和相位跟踪导频信号PTRS中的至少一项。Optionally, the padding signals involved in scenario 1, scenario 2, and scenario 3 may include, but are not limited to, a reference signal and/or a channel occupation signal. The reference signal includes: a channel state indication reference signal CSI-RS, and a demodulation reference signal. At least one of a DMRS, a sounding reference signal TRS, and a phase tracking pilot signal PTRS.
其中,当SSB为至少两个时,至少两个SSB为重复发送的,或者,至少两个SSB为不同。也就是说,为了满足OCB要求,网络设备采用频分复用方式发送多个SSB时,SSB可以是同一SSB在不同频域资源上的重复发送,也可以是多个不同的SSB。不同的SSB指的是携带的内容不同。Wherein, when the SSB is at least two, at least two SSBs are repeatedly sent, or at least two SSBs are different. That is, in order to meet the OCB requirement, when the network device sends multiple SSBs in a frequency division multiplexing manner, the SSB may be a repeated transmission of the same SSB on different frequency domain resources, or may be multiple different SSBs. Different SSBs refer to different content carried.
其中,当RMSI为至少两个时,至少两个RMSI为重复发送的,或者,至少两个RMSI为不同。也就是说,为了满足OCB要求,网络设备采用频分复用方式发送多个RMSI时,RMSI可以是同一RMSI在不同频域资源上的重 复发送,也可以是多个不同的RMSI。其中,RMSI的指示有两种方式,若SSB中只指示其中一个RMSI的控制信道位置时,这种方式只适合两个RMSI发送相同的内容。若SSB中指示出两个RMSI的控制信道的位置时,网络设备可以发送两个不同的RMSI,终端根据指示可以在两个位置分别进行RMSI的检测。不同的RMSI指的是携带的内容不同。Wherein, when the RMSI is at least two, at least two RMSIs are repeatedly transmitted, or at least two RMSIs are different. That is to say, in order to meet the OCB requirement, when the network device transmits multiple RMSIs by using frequency division multiplexing, the RMSI may be repeated transmission of the same RMSI on different frequency domain resources, or may be multiple different RMSIs. There are two ways to indicate the RMSI. If only the control channel location of one of the RMSIs is indicated in the SSB, this method is only suitable for two RMSIs to send the same content. If the location of the control channels of the two RMSIs is indicated in the SSB, the network device can transmit two different RMSIs, and the terminal can perform the RMSI detection at two locations according to the indication. Different RMSIs refer to different content carried.
其中,RMSI对应的控制信道包括:与RMSI对应的控制资源集CORESET,RMSI对应的数据信道包括:传输RMSI的物理下行共享信道PDSCH。The control channel corresponding to the RMSI includes: a control resource set CORESET corresponding to the RMSI, and the data channel corresponding to the RMSI includes: a physical downlink shared channel PDSCH that transmits the RMSI.
本公开的一些实施例的非授权频段的信息传输方法,通过采用上述方案,可以解决非授权频段上SSB和RMSI的发送问题,可以保证网络设备通过非授权频段向终端发送SSB和RMSI,从而保证网络设备和终端之间的正常通信。The information transmission method of the unlicensed frequency band of some embodiments of the present disclosure can solve the problem of sending SSB and RMSI on the unlicensed frequency band by adopting the foregoing solution, and can ensure that the network device sends the SSB and the RMSI to the terminal through the unlicensed frequency band, thereby ensuring Normal communication between network devices and terminals.
以上实施例介绍了不同场景下的非授权频段的信息传输方法,下面将结合附图对与其对应的终端做进一步介绍。The above embodiment describes the information transmission method of the unlicensed frequency band in different scenarios. The terminal corresponding thereto will be further introduced in the following with reference to the accompanying drawings.
如图15所示,本公开的一些实施例的终端1500,能实现上述实施例中在非授权频段的目标传输资源上,接收同步信号块SSB信息和/或剩余最小系统信息RMSI方法的细节,并达到相同的效果,该终端1500具体包括以下功能模块:As shown in FIG. 15, the terminal 1500 of some embodiments of the present disclosure can implement the details of the method for receiving the synchronization signal block SSB information and/or the remaining minimum system information RMSI on the target transmission resource of the unlicensed frequency band in the foregoing embodiment. And achieving the same effect, the terminal 1500 specifically includes the following functional modules:
接收模块1510,用于在非授权频段的目标传输资源上,接收同步信号块SSB信息和/或剩余最小系统信息RMSI。The receiving module 1510 is configured to receive the synchronization signal block SSB information and/or the remaining minimum system information RMSI on the target transmission resource of the unlicensed frequency band.
其中,接收模块1510包括:The receiving module 1510 includes:
第一接收子模块,用于在目标传输资源上,接收至少两个SSB,其中,至少两个SSB对应的传输资源是频分复用的;a first receiving submodule, configured to receive at least two SSBs on the target transmission resource, where the transmission resources corresponding to the at least two SSBs are frequency division multiplexed;
或者,or,
第二接收子模块,用于在目标传输资源上,接收一个SSB和至少一个填充信号,其中,SSB与填充信号对应的传输资源是频分复用的。The second receiving submodule is configured to receive, on the target transmission resource, an SSB and at least one padding signal, where the transmission resources corresponding to the SSB and the padding signal are frequency division multiplexed.
其中,接收模块1510包括:The receiving module 1510 includes:
第三接收子模块,用于在目标传输资源上,接收一个RMSI,其中,RMSI对应的数据信道的频域资源是非连续的;a third receiving submodule, configured to receive an RMSI on the target transmission resource, where the frequency domain resource of the data channel corresponding to the RMSI is discontinuous;
或者,or,
第四接收子模块,用于在目标传输资源上,接收至少两个RMSI,其中,至少两个RMSI对应的传输资源是频分复用的;a fourth receiving submodule, configured to receive at least two RMSIs on the target transmission resource, where the transmission resources corresponding to the at least two RMSIs are frequency division multiplexed;
或者,or,
第五接收子模块,用于在目标传输资源上,接收一个RMSI以及至少一个填充信号,其中,RMSI与填充信号对应的传输资源是频分复用的。And a fifth receiving submodule, configured to receive, on the target transmission resource, an RMSI and at least one padding signal, where the transmission resource corresponding to the RMSI and the padding signal is frequency division multiplexed.
其中,接收模块1510包括:The receiving module 1510 includes:
第六接收子模块,用于在目标传输资源上,接收一个SSB以及一个RMSI,其中,SSB与RMSI对应的传输资源是频分复用的,RMSI对应的数据信道的频域资源是连续的或非连续的;a sixth receiving submodule, configured to receive an SSB and an RMSI on the target transmission resource, where the transmission resources corresponding to the SSB and the RMSI are frequency division multiplexed, and the frequency domain resources of the data channel corresponding to the RMSI are continuous or Non-continuous
或者,or,
第七接收子模块,用于在目标传输资源上,接收一个SSB以及至少两个RMSI,其中,SSB与至少两个RMSI对应的传输资源是频分复用的;a seventh receiving submodule, configured to receive, on the target transmission resource, an SSB and at least two RMSIs, where the transmission resources corresponding to the SSB and the at least two RMSIs are frequency division multiplexed;
或者,or,
第八接收子模块,用于在目标传输资源上,接收至少两个SSB以及一个RMSI,其中,至少两个SSB与RMSI对应的传输资源是频分复用的;An eighth receiving submodule, configured to receive at least two SSBs and one RMSI on the target transmission resource, where the transmission resources corresponding to the at least two SSBs and the RMSI are frequency division multiplexed;
或者,or,
第九接收子模块,用于在目标传输资源上,接收一个SSB、一个RMSI、以及至少一个填充信号,其中,SSB、RMSI与填充信号对应的传输资源是频分复用的。The ninth receiving submodule is configured to receive, on the target transmission resource, an SSB, an RMSI, and at least one padding signal, where the transmission resources corresponding to the SSB and the RMSI and the padding signal are frequency division multiplexed.
其中,填充信号包括:参考信号和/或信道占用信号;参考信号包括:信道状态指示参考信号CSI-RS、解调参考信号DMRS、探测参考信号TRS和相位跟踪导频信号PTRS中的至少一项。The padding signal includes: a reference signal and/or a channel occupation signal; the reference signal includes at least one of a channel state indication reference signal CSI-RS, a demodulation reference signal DMRS, a sounding reference signal TRS, and a phase tracking pilot signal PTRS. .
其中,当SSB为至少两个时,至少两个SSB为重复发送的,或者,至少两个SSB为不同。Wherein, when the SSB is at least two, at least two SSBs are repeatedly sent, or at least two SSBs are different.
其中,当RMSI为至少两个时,至少两个RMSI为重复发送的,或者,至少两个RMSI为不同。Wherein, when the RMSI is at least two, at least two RMSIs are repeatedly transmitted, or at least two RMSIs are different.
其中,RMSI对应的控制信道包括:与RMSI对应的控制资源集CORESET,RMSI对应的数据信道包括:传输RMSI的物理下行共享信道PDSCH。The control channel corresponding to the RMSI includes: a control resource set CORESET corresponding to the RMSI, and the data channel corresponding to the RMSI includes: a physical downlink shared channel PDSCH that transmits the RMSI.
其中,目标传输资源所占用的带宽大于或等于非授权频段的传输信道的 标称信道带宽的预设百分比。The bandwidth occupied by the target transmission resource is greater than or equal to a preset percentage of the nominal channel bandwidth of the transmission channel of the unlicensed band.
值得指出的是,本公开的一些实施例的终端通过采用上述方案,可以解决非授权频段上SSB和RMSI的发送问题,可以保证网络设备通过非授权频段向终端发送SSB和RMSI,从而保证网络设备和终端之间的正常通信。It is to be noted that the terminal of some embodiments of the present disclosure can solve the problem of sending SSB and RMSI on an unlicensed frequency band by using the foregoing solution, and can ensure that the network device sends the SSB and the RMSI to the terminal through the unlicensed frequency band, thereby ensuring the network device. Normal communication with the terminal.
需要说明的是,应理解以上网络设备和终端的各个模块的划分仅仅是一种逻辑功能的划分,实际实现时可以全部或部分集成到一个物理实体上,也可以物理上分开。且这些模块可以全部以软件通过处理元件调用的形式实现;也可以全部以硬件的形式实现;还可以部分模块通过处理元件调用软件的形式实现,部分模块通过硬件的形式实现。例如,确定模块可以为单独设立的处理元件,也可以集成在上述装置的某一个芯片中实现,此外,也可以以程序代码的形式存储于上述装置的存储器中,由上述装置的某一个处理元件调用并执行以上确定模块的功能。其它模块的实现与之类似。此外这些模块全部或部分可以集成在一起,也可以独立实现。这里所述的处理元件可以是一种集成电路,具有信号的处理能力。在实现过程中,上述方法的各步骤或以上各个模块可以通过处理器元件中的硬件的集成逻辑电路或者软件形式的指令完成。It should be noted that the division of each module of the above network device and terminal is only a division of logical functions. In actual implementation, it may be integrated into one physical entity in whole or in part, or may be physically separated. And these modules can all be implemented by software in the form of processing component calls; or all of them can be implemented in hardware form; some modules can be realized by processing component calling software, and some modules are realized by hardware. For example, the determining module may be a separately set processing element, or may be integrated in one of the above-mentioned devices, or may be stored in the memory of the above device in the form of program code, by a processing element of the above device. Call and execute the functions of the above determination module. The implementation of other modules is similar. In addition, all or part of these modules can be integrated or implemented independently. The processing elements described herein can be an integrated circuit with signal processing capabilities. In the implementation process, each step of the above method or each of the above modules may be completed by an integrated logic circuit of hardware in the processor element or an instruction in a form of software.
例如,以上这些模块可以是被配置成实施以上方法的一个或多个集成电路,例如:一个或多个特定集成电路(Application Specific Integrated Circuit,简称ASIC),或,一个或多个微处理器(digital signal processor,简称DSP),或,一个或者多个现场可编程门阵列(Field Programmable Gate Array,简称FPGA)等。再如,当以上某个模块通过处理元件调度程序代码的形式实现时,该处理元件可以是通用处理器,例如中央处理器(Central Processing Unit,简称CPU)或其它可以调用程序代码的处理器。再如,这些模块可以集成在一起,以片上系统(system-on-a-chip,简称SOC)的形式实现。For example, the above modules may be one or more integrated circuits configured to implement the above method, such as one or more Application Specific Integrated Circuits (ASICs), or one or more microprocessors ( A digital signal processor (DSP), or one or more Field Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGAs). For another example, when one of the above modules is implemented in the form of a processing component scheduler code, the processing component may be a general purpose processor, such as a central processing unit (CPU) or other processor that can call the program code. As another example, these modules can be integrated and implemented in the form of a system-on-a-chip (SOC).
为了更好的实现上述目的,进一步地,图16为实现本公开各个实施例的一种终端的硬件结构示意图,该终端160包括但不限于:射频单元161、网络模块162、音频输出单元163、输入单元164、传感器165、显示单元166、用户输入单元167、接口单元168、存储器169、处理器1610、以及电源1611等部件。本领域技术人员可以理解,图16中示出的终端结构并不构成对终端 的限定,终端可以包括比图示更多或更少的部件,或者组合某些部件,或者不同的部件布置。在本公开的一些实施例中,终端包括但不限于手机、平板电脑、笔记本电脑、掌上电脑、车载终端、可穿戴设备、以及计步器等。In order to achieve the above objectives, FIG. 16 is a schematic diagram of a hardware structure of a terminal that implements various embodiments of the present disclosure. The terminal 160 includes, but is not limited to, a radio frequency unit 161, a network module 162, and an audio output unit 163. The input unit 164, the sensor 165, the display unit 166, the user input unit 167, the interface unit 168, the memory 169, the processor 1610, and the power source 1611 and the like. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the terminal structure shown in Fig. 16 does not constitute a limitation of the terminal, and the terminal may include more or less components than those illustrated, or a combination of certain components, or different component arrangements. In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the terminal includes, but is not limited to, a mobile phone, a tablet, a notebook, a palmtop, an in-vehicle terminal, a wearable device, a pedometer, and the like.
其中,射频单元161,用于在处理器1610的控制下收发数据,具体用于在非授权频段的目标传输资源上,接收同步信号块SSB信息和/或剩余最小系统信息RMSI。The radio frequency unit 161 is configured to send and receive data under the control of the processor 1610, specifically for receiving the synchronization signal block SSB information and/or the remaining minimum system information RMSI on the target transmission resource of the unlicensed frequency band.
本公开的一些实施例的终端通过采用上述方案,可以解决非授权频段上SSB和RMSI的发送问题,可以保证网络设备通过非授权频段向终端发送SSB和RMSI,从而保证网络设备和终端之间的正常通信。The terminal of some embodiments of the present disclosure can solve the problem of sending SSB and RMSI on an unlicensed band by using the foregoing solution, and can ensure that the network device sends the SSB and the RMSI to the terminal through the unlicensed band, thereby ensuring the network device and the terminal. Normal communication.
应理解的是,本公开的一些实施例中,射频单元161可用于收发信息或通话过程中,信号的接收和发送,具体的,将来自基站的下行数据接收后,给处理器1610处理;另外,将上行的数据发送给基站。通常,射频单元161包括但不限于天线、至少一个放大器、收发信机、耦合器、低噪声放大器、双工器等。此外,射频单元161还可以通过无线通信系统与网络和其他设备通信。It should be understood that, in some embodiments of the present disclosure, the radio frequency unit 161 may be configured to receive and transmit signals during or after receiving or transmitting information, and specifically, after receiving downlink data from the base station, processing the processor 1610; Send the uplink data to the base station. Generally, radio frequency unit 161 includes, but is not limited to, an antenna, at least one amplifier, a transceiver, a coupler, a low noise amplifier, a duplexer, and the like. In addition, the radio unit 161 can also communicate with the network and other devices through a wireless communication system.
终端通过网络模块162为用户提供了无线的宽带互联网访问,如帮助用户收发电子邮件、浏览网页和访问流式媒体等。The terminal provides the user with wireless broadband Internet access through the network module 162, such as helping the user to send and receive emails, browse web pages, and access streaming media.
音频输出单元163可以将射频单元161或网络模块162接收的或者在存储器169中存储的音频数据转换成音频信号并且输出为声音。而且,音频输出单元163还可以提供与终端160执行的特定功能相关的音频输出(例如,呼叫信号接收声音、消息接收声音等等)。音频输出单元163包括扬声器、蜂鸣器以及受话器等。The audio output unit 163 can convert the audio data received by the radio frequency unit 161 or the network module 162 or stored in the memory 169 into an audio signal and output as a sound. Moreover, the audio output unit 163 can also provide audio output (eg, call signal reception sound, message reception sound, etc.) associated with a particular function performed by the terminal 160. The audio output unit 163 includes a speaker, a buzzer, a receiver, and the like.
输入单元164用于接收音频或视频信号。输入单元164可以包括图形处理器(Graphics Processing Unit,GPU)1641和麦克风1642,图形处理器1641对在视频捕获模式或图像捕获模式中由图像捕获装置(如摄像头)获得的静态图片或视频的图像数据进行处理。处理后的图像帧可以显示在显示单元166上。经图形处理器1641处理后的图像帧可以存储在存储器169(或其它存储介质)中或者经由射频单元161或网络模块162进行发送。麦克风1642可以接收声音,并且能够将这样的声音处理为音频数据。处理后的音频数据可以 在电话通话模式的情况下转换为可经由射频单元161发送到移动通信基站的格式输出。The input unit 164 is for receiving an audio or video signal. The input unit 164 may include a graphics processing unit (GPU) 1641 and a microphone 1642 that images an still picture or video obtained by an image capturing device (such as a camera) in a video capturing mode or an image capturing mode. The data is processed. The processed image frame can be displayed on the display unit 166. The image frames processed by the graphics processor 1641 may be stored in the memory 169 (or other storage medium) or transmitted via the radio unit 161 or the network module 162. The microphone 1642 can receive sound and can process such sound as audio data. The processed audio data can be converted to a format output that can be transmitted to the mobile communication base station via the radio unit 161 in the case of a telephone call mode.
终端160还包括至少一种传感器165,比如光传感器、运动传感器以及其他传感器。具体地,光传感器包括环境光传感器及接近传感器,其中,环境光传感器可根据环境光线的明暗来调节显示面板1661的亮度,接近传感器可在终端160移动到耳边时,关闭显示面板1661和/或背光。作为运动传感器的一种,加速计传感器可检测各个方向上(一般为三轴)加速度的大小,静止时可检测出重力的大小及方向,可用于识别终端姿态(比如横竖屏切换、相关游戏、磁力计姿态校准)、振动识别相关功能(比如计步器、敲击)等;传感器165还可以包括指纹传感器、压力传感器、虹膜传感器、分子传感器、陀螺仪、气压计、湿度计、温度计、红外线传感器等,在此不再赘述。 Terminal 160 also includes at least one type of sensor 165, such as a light sensor, motion sensor, and other sensors. Specifically, the light sensor includes an ambient light sensor and a proximity sensor, wherein the ambient light sensor can adjust the brightness of the display panel 1661 according to the brightness of the ambient light, and the proximity sensor can close the display panel 1661 and/or when the terminal 160 moves to the ear. Or backlight. As a kind of motion sensor, the accelerometer sensor can detect the magnitude of acceleration in all directions (usually three axes). When it is stationary, it can detect the magnitude and direction of gravity. It can be used to identify the terminal attitude (such as horizontal and vertical screen switching, related games, Magnetometer attitude calibration), vibration recognition related functions (such as pedometer, tapping), etc.; sensor 165 may also include a fingerprint sensor, a pressure sensor, an iris sensor, a molecular sensor, a gyroscope, a barometer, a hygrometer, a thermometer, an infrared Sensors, etc., will not be described here.
显示单元166用于显示由用户输入的信息或提供给用户的信息。显示单元166可包括显示面板1661,可以采用液晶显示器(Liquid Crystal Display,LCD)、有机发光二极管(Organic Light-Emitting Diode,OLED)等形式来配置显示面板1661。The display unit 166 is for displaying information input by the user or information provided to the user. The display unit 166 can include a display panel 1661. The display panel 1661 can be configured in the form of a liquid crystal display (LCD), an organic light-emitting diode (OLED), or the like.
用户输入单元167可用于接收输入的数字或字符信息,以及产生与终端的用户设置以及功能控制有关的键信号输入。具体地,用户输入单元167包括触控面板1671以及其他输入设备1672。触控面板1671,也称为触摸屏,可收集用户在其上或附近的触摸操作(比如用户使用手指、触笔等任何适合的物体或附件在触控面板1671上或在触控面板1671附近的操作)。触控面板1671可包括触摸检测装置和触摸控制器两个部分。其中,触摸检测装置检测用户的触摸方位,并检测触摸操作带来的信号,将信号传送给触摸控制器;触摸控制器从触摸检测装置上接收触摸信息,并将它转换成触点坐标,再送给处理器1610,接收处理器1610发来的命令并加以执行。此外,可以采用电阻式、电容式、红外线以及表面声波等多种类型实现触控面板1671。除了触控面板1671,用户输入单元167还可以包括其他输入设备1672。具体地,其他输入设备1672可以包括但不限于物理键盘、功能键(比如音量控制按键、开关按键等)、轨迹球、鼠标、操作杆,在此不再赘述。The user input unit 167 can be configured to receive input numeric or character information and to generate key signal inputs related to user settings and function control of the terminal. Specifically, the user input unit 167 includes a touch panel 1671 and other input devices 1672. The touch panel 1671, also referred to as a touch screen, can collect touch operations on or near the user (such as the user using a finger, a stylus, or the like on the touch panel 1671 or near the touch panel 1671. operating). The touch panel 1671 may include two parts of a touch detection device and a touch controller. Wherein, the touch detection device detects the touch orientation of the user, and detects a signal brought by the touch operation, and transmits the signal to the touch controller; the touch controller receives the touch information from the touch detection device, converts the touch information into contact coordinates, and sends the touch information. The processor 1610 receives commands from the processor 1610 and executes them. In addition, the touch panel 1671 can be implemented in various types such as resistive, capacitive, infrared, and surface acoustic waves. In addition to the touch panel 1671, the user input unit 167 may also include other input devices 1672. Specifically, other input devices 1672 may include, but are not limited to, a physical keyboard, function keys (such as a volume control button, a switch button, etc.), a trackball, a mouse, and a joystick, which are not described herein.
进一步的,触控面板1671可覆盖在显示面板1661上,当触控面板1671 检测到在其上或附近的触摸操作后,传送给处理器1610以确定触摸事件的类型,随后处理器1610根据触摸事件的类型在显示面板1661上提供相应的视觉输出。虽然在图16中,触控面板1671与显示面板1661是作为两个独立的部件来实现终端的输入和输出功能,但是在某些实施例中,可以将触控面板1671与显示面板1661集成而实现终端的输入和输出功能,具体此处不做限定。Further, the touch panel 1671 can be overlaid on the display panel 1661. After the touch panel 1671 detects a touch operation thereon or nearby, the touch panel 1671 transmits to the processor 1610 to determine the type of the touch event, and then the processor 1610 according to the touch. The type of event provides a corresponding visual output on display panel 1661. Although the touch panel 1671 and the display panel 1661 are used as two independent components to implement the input and output functions of the terminal in FIG. 16, in some embodiments, the touch panel 1671 and the display panel 1661 may be integrated. The input and output functions of the terminal are implemented, and are not limited herein.
接口单元168为外部装置与终端160连接的接口。例如,外部装置可以包括有线或无线头戴式耳机端口、外部电源(或电池充电器)端口、有线或无线数据端口、存储卡端口、用于连接具有识别模块的装置的端口、音频输入/输出(I/O)端口、视频I/O端口、耳机端口等等。接口单元168可以用于接收来自外部装置的输入(例如,数据信息、电力等等)并且将接收到的输入传输到终端160内的一个或多个元件或者可以用于在终端160和外部装置之间传输数据。The interface unit 168 is an interface in which an external device is connected to the terminal 160. For example, the external device may include a wired or wireless headset port, an external power (or battery charger) port, a wired or wireless data port, a memory card port, a port for connecting a device having an identification module, and an audio input/output. (I/O) port, video I/O port, headphone port, and more. The interface unit 168 can be configured to receive input from an external device (eg, data information, power, etc.) and transmit the received input to one or more components within the terminal 160 or can be used at the terminal 160 and external devices Transfer data between.
存储器169可用于存储软件程序以及各种数据。存储器169可主要包括存储程序区和存储数据区,其中,存储程序区可存储操作系统、至少一个功能所需的应用程序(比如声音播放功能、图像播放功能等)等;存储数据区可存储根据手机的使用所创建的数据(比如音频数据、电话本等)等。此外,存储器169可以包括高速随机存取存储器,还可以包括非易失性存储器,例如至少一个磁盘存储器件、闪存器件、或其他易失性固态存储器件。 Memory 169 can be used to store software programs as well as various data. The memory 169 may mainly include a storage program area and a storage data area, wherein the storage program area may store an operating system, an application required for at least one function (such as a sound playing function, an image playing function, etc.), and the like; the storage data area may be stored according to Data created by the use of the mobile phone (such as audio data, phone book, etc.). Moreover, memory 169 can include high speed random access memory, and can also include non-volatile memory, such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, flash memory device, or other volatile solid state storage device.
处理器1610是终端的控制中心,利用各种接口和线路连接整个终端的各个部分,通过运行或执行存储在存储器169内的软件程序和/或模块,以及调用存储在存储器169内的数据,执行终端的各种功能和处理数据,从而对终端进行整体监控。处理器1610可包括一个或多个处理单元;可选的,处理器1610可集成应用处理器和调制解调处理器,其中,应用处理器主要处理操作系统、用户界面和应用程序等,调制解调处理器主要处理无线通信。可以理解的是,上述调制解调处理器也可以不集成到处理器1610中。The processor 1610 is a control center of the terminal, which connects various parts of the entire terminal using various interfaces and lines, and executes by executing or executing software programs and/or modules stored in the memory 169, and calling data stored in the memory 169. The terminal's various functions and processing data, so as to monitor the terminal as a whole. The processor 1610 can include one or more processing units; optionally, the processor 1610 can integrate an application processor and a modem processor, wherein the application processor mainly processes an operating system, a user interface, an application, etc., and a modulation solution The processor mainly handles wireless communication. It will be appreciated that the above described modem processor may also not be integrated into the processor 1610.
终端160还可以包括给各个部件供电的电源1611(比如电池),可选的,电源1611可以通过电源管理系统与处理器1610逻辑相连,从而通过电源管理系统实现管理充电、放电、以及功耗管理等功能。The terminal 160 can also include a power source 1611 (such as a battery) for powering various components. Alternatively, the power source 1611 can be logically coupled to the processor 1610 through a power management system to manage charging, discharging, and power management through the power management system. And other functions.
另外,终端160包括一些未示出的功能模块,在此不再赘述。In addition, the terminal 160 includes some functional modules not shown, and details are not described herein again.
可选的,本公开的一些实施例还提供一种终端,包括处理器1610,存储器169,存储在存储器169上并可在所述处理器1610上运行的计算机程序,该计算机程序被处理器1610执行时实现上述非授权频段的信息传输方法实施例的各个过程,且能达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。其中,终端可以是无线终端也可以是有线终端,无线终端可以是指向用户提供语音和/或其他业务数据连通性的设备,具有无线连接功能的手持式设备、或连接到无线调制解调器的其他处理设备。无线终端可以经无线接入网(Radio Access Network,简称RAN)与一个或多个核心网进行通信,无线终端可以是移动终端,如移动电话(或称为“蜂窝”电话)和具有移动终端的计算机,例如,可以是便携式、袖珍式、手持式、计算机内置的或者车载的移动装置,它们与无线接入网交换语言和/或数据。例如,个人通信业务(Personal Communication Service,简称PCS)电话、无绳电话、会话发起协议(Session Initiation Protocol,简称SIP)话机、无线本地环路(Wireless Local Loop,简称WLL)站、个人数字助理(Personal Digital Assistant,简称PDA)等设备。无线终端也可以称为系统、订户单元(Subscriber Unit)、订户站(Subscriber Station),移动站(Mobile Station)、移动台(Mobile)、远程站(Remote Station)、远程终端(Remote Terminal)、接入终端(Access Terminal)、用户终端(User Terminal)、用户代理(User Agent)、用户设备(User Device or User Equipment),在此不作限定。Optionally, some embodiments of the present disclosure further provide a terminal, including a processor 1610, a memory 169, a computer program stored on the memory 169 and executable on the processor 1610, the computer program being processed by the processor 1610. The processes of the foregoing embodiments of the information transmission method of the unlicensed frequency band are implemented, and the same technical effects can be achieved. To avoid repetition, details are not described herein again. The terminal may be a wireless terminal or a wired terminal, and the wireless terminal may be a device that provides voice and/or other service data connectivity to the user, a handheld device with a wireless connection function, or other processing device connected to the wireless modem. . The wireless terminal can communicate with one or more core networks via a Radio Access Network (RAN), which can be a mobile terminal, such as a mobile phone (or "cellular" phone) and a mobile terminal. The computer, for example, can be a portable, pocket, handheld, computer built-in or in-vehicle mobile device that exchanges language and/or data with the wireless access network. For example, Personal Communication Service (PCS) telephone, cordless telephone, Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) telephone, Wireless Local Loop (WLL) station, personal digital assistant (Personal) Digital Assistant, PDA for short. The wireless terminal may also be referred to as a system, a subscriber unit, a subscriber station, a mobile station, a mobile station, a remote station, a remote terminal, and a remote terminal. The access terminal, the user terminal (User Terminal), the user agent (User Agent), and the user device (User Device or User Equipment) are not limited herein.
本公开的一些实施例还提供一种计算机可读存储介质,计算机可读存储介质上存储有计算机程序,该计算机程序被处理器执行时实现上述非授权频段的信息传输方法实施例的各个过程,且能达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。其中,所述的计算机可读存储介质,如只读存储器(Read-Only Memory,简称ROM)、随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory,简称RAM)、磁碟或者光盘等。Some embodiments of the present disclosure further provide a computer readable storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, the computer program being executed by a processor to implement various processes of the information transmission method embodiment of the unlicensed frequency band, And can achieve the same technical effect, in order to avoid repetition, no longer repeat here. The computer readable storage medium, such as a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk.
本公开的计算机可读存储介质可以是易失性的计算机可读存储介质或非易失性的计算机可读存储介质。The computer readable storage medium of the present disclosure may be a volatile computer readable storage medium or a nonvolatile computer readable storage medium.
本领域普通技术人员可以意识到,结合本文中所公开的实施例描述的各 示例的单元及算法步骤,能够以电子硬件、或者计算机软件和电子硬件的结合来实现。这些功能究竟以硬件还是软件方式来执行,取决于技术方案的特定应用和设计约束条件。专业技术人员可以对每个特定的应用来使用不同方法来实现所描述的功能,但是这种实现不应认为超出本公开的范围。Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the elements and algorithm steps of the various examples described in connection with the embodiments disclosed herein can be implemented in electronic hardware or a combination of computer software and electronic hardware. Whether these functions are performed in hardware or software depends on the specific application and design constraints of the solution. A person skilled in the art can use different methods to implement the described functions for each particular application, but such implementation should not be considered to be beyond the scope of the present disclosure.
所属领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到,为描述的方便和简洁,上述描述的系统、装置和单元的具体工作过程,可以参考前述方法实施例中的对应过程,在此不再赘述。A person skilled in the art can clearly understand that for the convenience and brevity of the description, the specific working process of the system, the device and the unit described above can refer to the corresponding process in the foregoing method embodiment, and details are not described herein again.
在本申请所提供的实施例中,应该理解到,所揭露的装置和方法,可以通过其它的方式实现。例如,以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的,例如,所述单元的划分,仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式,例如多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个系统,或一些特征可以忽略,或不执行。另一点,所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口,装置或单元的间接耦合或通信连接,可以是电性,机械或其它的形式。In the embodiments provided by the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed apparatus and method may be implemented in other manners. For example, the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative. For example, the division of the unit is only a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be another division manner, for example, multiple units or components may be combined or Can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed. In addition, the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interface, device or unit, and may be in an electrical, mechanical or other form.
所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的,作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元,即可以位于一个地方,或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部单元来实现本实施例方案的目的。The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.
另外,在本公开各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中,也可以是各个单元单独物理存在,也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。In addition, each functional unit in various embodiments of the present disclosure may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
所述功能如果以软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时,可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解,本公开的技术方案本质上或者说对相关技术做出贡献的部分或者该技术方案的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中,包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机,服务器,或者网络设备等)执行本公开各个实施例所述方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括:U盘、移动硬盘、ROM、RAM、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。The functions may be stored in a computer readable storage medium if implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as a standalone product. Based on such understanding, a portion of the technical solution of the present disclosure that contributes in essence or to the related art or a part of the technical solution may be embodied in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium, including several The instructions are for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of the methods described in various embodiments of the present disclosure. The foregoing storage medium includes various media that can store program codes, such as a USB flash drive, a mobile hard disk, a ROM, a RAM, a magnetic disk, or an optical disk.
此外,需要指出的是,在本公开的装置和方法中,显然,各部件或各步骤是可以分解和/或重新组合的。这些分解和/或重新组合应视为本公开的等效方案。并且,执行上述系列处理的步骤可以自然地按照说明的顺序按时间顺序执行,但是并不需要一定按照时间顺序执行,某些步骤可以并行或彼此独立地执行。对本领域的普通技术人员而言,能够理解本公开的方法和装置的全部或者任何步骤或者部件,可以在任何计算装置(包括处理器、存储介质等)或者计算装置的网络中,以硬件、固件、软件或者它们的组合加以实现,这是本领域普通技术人员在阅读了本公开的说明的情况下运用他们的基本编程技能就能实现的。Moreover, it should be noted that in the apparatus and method of the present disclosure, it is apparent that the various components or steps may be decomposed and/or recombined. These decompositions and/or recombinations should be considered as equivalents to the present disclosure. Also, the steps of performing the above-described series of processes may naturally be performed in chronological order in the order illustrated, but need not necessarily be performed in chronological order, and some steps may be performed in parallel or independently of each other. It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that all or any of the steps or components of the methods and apparatus of the present disclosure may be in a network of any computing device (including a processor, storage medium, etc.) or computing device, in hardware, firmware The software, or a combination thereof, is implemented by those of ordinary skill in the art using their basic programming skills while reading the description of the present disclosure.
因此,本公开的目的还可以通过在任何计算装置上运行一个程序或者一组程序来实现。所述计算装置可以是公知的通用装置。因此,本公开的目的也可以仅仅通过提供包含实现所述方法或者装置的程序代码的程序产品来实现。也就是说,这样的程序产品也构成本公开,并且存储有这样的程序产品的存储介质也构成本公开。显然,所述存储介质可以是任何公知的存储介质或者将来所开发出来的任何存储介质。还需要指出的是,在本公开的装置和方法中,显然,各部件或各步骤是可以分解和/或重新组合的。这些分解和/或重新组合应视为本公开的等效方案。并且,执行上述系列处理的步骤可以自然地按照说明的顺序按时间顺序执行,但是并不需要一定按照时间顺序执行。某些步骤可以并行或彼此独立地执行。Thus, the objects of the present disclosure can also be achieved by running a program or a set of programs on any computing device. The computing device can be a well-known general purpose device. Accordingly, the objects of the present disclosure may also be realized by merely providing a program product including program code for implementing the method or apparatus. That is to say, such a program product also constitutes the present disclosure, and a storage medium storing such a program product also constitutes the present disclosure. It will be apparent that the storage medium may be any known storage medium or any storage medium developed in the future. It should also be noted that in the apparatus and method of the present disclosure, it is apparent that various components or steps may be decomposed and/or recombined. These decompositions and/or recombinations should be considered as equivalents to the present disclosure. Also, the steps of performing the series of processes described above may naturally be performed in chronological order in the order illustrated, but need not necessarily be performed in chronological order. Certain steps may be performed in parallel or independently of one another.
以上所述的是本公开的可选实施方式,应当指出对于本技术领域的普通人员来说,在不脱离本公开所述的原理前提下还可以作出若干改进和润饰,这些改进和润饰也在本公开的保护范围内。The above is an alternative embodiment of the present disclosure, and it should be noted that those skilled in the art can also make several improvements and retouchings without departing from the principles of the present disclosure. Within the scope of protection of the present disclosure.

Claims (23)

  1. 一种非授权频段的信息传输方法,应用于网络设备侧,包括:An information transmission method for an unlicensed frequency band is applied to a network device side, and includes:
    在非授权频段的目标传输资源上,向终端发送同步信号块SSB和/或剩余最小系统信息RMSI。The synchronization signal block SSB and/or the remaining minimum system information RMSI are transmitted to the terminal on the target transmission resource of the unlicensed band.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的非授权频段的信息传输方法,其中,在非授权频段的目标传输资源上,向终端发送同步信号块SSB和/或剩余最小系统信息RMSI的步骤中,在所述目标传输资源上,向所述终端发送所述SSB的步骤包括:The information transmission method of an unlicensed frequency band according to claim 1, wherein in the step of transmitting the synchronization signal block SSB and/or the remaining minimum system information RMSI to the terminal on the target transmission resource of the unlicensed frequency band, in the target The step of transmitting the SSB to the terminal on the transmission resource includes:
    在所述目标传输资源上,向所述终端发送至少两个SSB,其中,所述至少两个SSB对应的传输资源是频分复用的;Transmitting, by the terminal, at least two SSBs to the terminal, where the transmission resources corresponding to the at least two SSBs are frequency division multiplexed;
    或者,在所述目标传输资源上,向所述终端发送一个SSB和至少一个填充信号,其中,所述SSB与所述填充信号对应的传输资源是频分复用的。Or, on the target transmission resource, send an SSB and at least one padding signal to the terminal, where the transmission resource corresponding to the padding signal is frequency division multiplexed.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的非授权频段的信息传输方法,其中,在非授权频段的目标传输资源上,向终端发送同步信号块SSB和/或剩余最小系统信息RMSI的步骤中,在所述目标传输资源上,向所述终端发送所述RMSI的步骤包括:The information transmission method of an unlicensed frequency band according to claim 1, wherein in the step of transmitting the synchronization signal block SSB and/or the remaining minimum system information RMSI to the terminal on the target transmission resource of the unlicensed frequency band, in the target The step of transmitting the RMSI to the terminal on the transmission resource includes:
    在所述目标传输资源上,向所述终端发送一个所述RMSI,其中,所述RMSI对应的数据信道的频域资源是非连续的;Sending, by the target transmission resource, the RMSI to the terminal, where the frequency domain resource of the data channel corresponding to the RMSI is discontinuous;
    或者,在所述目标传输资源上,向所述终端发送至少两个RMSI,其中,所述至少两个RMSI对应的传输资源是频分复用的;Or transmitting, on the target transmission resource, at least two RMSIs to the terminal, where the transmission resources corresponding to the at least two RMSIs are frequency division multiplexed;
    或者,在所述目标传输资源上,向所述终端发送一个RMSI以及至少一个填充信号,其中,所述RMSI与所述填充信号对应的传输资源是频分复用的。Or transmitting, on the target transmission resource, an RMSI and at least one padding signal to the terminal, where the transmission resource corresponding to the RMSI and the padding signal is frequency division multiplexed.
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的非授权频段的信息传输方法,其中,在非授权频段的目标传输资源上,向终端发送同步信号块SSB和/或剩余最小系统信息RMSI的步骤中,在所述目标传输资源上,向所述终端发送所述SSB和所述RMSI的步骤包括:The information transmission method of an unlicensed frequency band according to claim 1, wherein in the step of transmitting the synchronization signal block SSB and/or the remaining minimum system information RMSI to the terminal on the target transmission resource of the unlicensed frequency band, in the target The step of transmitting the SSB and the RMSI to the terminal on the transmission resource includes:
    在所述目标传输资源上,向所述终端发送一个SSB以及一个RMSI,其 中,所述SSB与所述RMSI对应的传输资源是频分复用的,所述RMSI对应的数据信道的频域资源是连续的或非连续的;Sending, on the target transmission resource, an SSB and an RMSI to the terminal, where the transmission resource corresponding to the SSM and the RMSI is frequency division multiplexed, and the frequency domain resource of the data channel corresponding to the RMSI Is continuous or discontinuous;
    或者,在所述目标传输资源上,向所述终端发送一个SSB以及至少两个RMSI,其中,所述SSB与所述至少两个RMSI对应的传输资源是频分复用的;Or transmitting, on the target transmission resource, an SSB and at least two RMSIs to the terminal, where the transmission resources of the SSB corresponding to the at least two RMSIs are frequency division multiplexed;
    或者,在所述目标传输资源上,向所述终端发送至少两个SSB以及一个RMSI;其中,所述至少两个SSB与所述RMSI对应的传输资源是频分复用的;Or transmitting, on the target transmission resource, at least two SSBs and one RMSI to the terminal, where the transmission resources corresponding to the RMSI of the at least two SSBs are frequency division multiplexed;
    或者,在所述目标传输资源上,向所述终端发送一个SSB、一个RMSI、以及至少一个填充信号,其中,所述SSB、所述RMSI与所述至少一个填充信号对应的传输资源是频分复用的。Or transmitting, on the target transmission resource, an SSB, an RMSI, and at least one padding signal to the terminal, where the transmission resource corresponding to the SSB and the RMSI and the at least one padding signal is a frequency division. Reusable.
  5. 根据权利要求2至4任一项所述的非授权频段的信息传输方法,其中,所述填充信号包括:参考信号和/或信道占用信号;所述参考信号包括:信道状态指示参考信号CSI-RS、解调参考信号DMRS、探测参考信号TRS和相位跟踪导频信号PTRS中的至少一项。The information transmission method of an unlicensed frequency band according to any one of claims 2 to 4, wherein the padding signal comprises: a reference signal and/or a channel occupation signal; and the reference signal comprises: a channel state indication reference signal CSI- At least one of RS, demodulation reference signal DMRS, sounding reference signal TRS, and phase tracking pilot signal PTRS.
  6. 根据权利要求2或4所述的非授权频段的信息传输方法,其中,当所述SSB为至少两个时,至少两个SSB为重复发送的,或者,所述至少两个SSB为不同。The information transmission method of the unlicensed frequency band according to claim 2 or 4, wherein when the SSB is at least two, at least two SSBs are repeatedly transmitted, or the at least two SSBs are different.
  7. 根据权利要求3或4所述的非授权频段的信息传输方法,其中,当所述RMSI为至少两个时,至少两个RMSI为重复发送的,或者,所述至少两个RMSI为不同。The information transmission method of an unlicensed frequency band according to claim 3 or 4, wherein when the RMSI is at least two, at least two RMSIs are repeatedly transmitted, or the at least two RMSIs are different.
  8. 根据权利要求3或4所述的非授权频段的信息传输方法,其中,所述RMSI对应的控制信道包括:与所述RMSI对应的控制资源集CORESET,所述RMSI对应的数据信道包括:传输所述RMSI的物理下行共享信道PDSCH。The information transmission method of the unlicensed frequency band according to claim 3 or 4, wherein the control channel corresponding to the RMSI comprises: a control resource set CORESET corresponding to the RMSI, and the data channel corresponding to the RMSI comprises: a transmission station The physical downlink shared channel PDSCH of the RMSI.
  9. 根据权利要求1至4任一项所述的非授权频段的信息传输方法,其中,所述目标传输资源所占用的带宽大于或等于非授权频段的传输信道的标称信道带宽的预设百分比。The information transmission method for an unlicensed frequency band according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein a bandwidth occupied by the target transmission resource is greater than or equal to a preset percentage of a nominal channel bandwidth of a transmission channel of the unlicensed frequency band.
  10. 一种网络设备,包括:A network device, including:
    发送模块,用于在非授权频段的目标传输资源上,向终端发送同步信号块SSB和/或剩余最小系统信息RMSI。And a sending module, configured to send the synchronization signal block SSB and/or the remaining minimum system information RMSI to the terminal on the target transmission resource of the unlicensed band.
  11. 一种网络设备,包括:A network device, including:
    处理器、存储器以及存储于所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的计算机程序,所述处理器执行所述计算机程序时所述处理器实现如权利要求1至9任一项所述的非授权频段的信息传输方法的步骤。a processor, a memory, and a computer program stored on the memory and operable on the processor, the processor executing the computer program, the processor implementing the method of any one of claims 1 to 9. The steps of the information transmission method of the unlicensed band.
  12. 一种非授权频段的信息传输方法,应用于终端侧,包括:An information transmission method for an unlicensed frequency band is applied to the terminal side, including:
    在非授权频段的目标传输资源上,接收同步信号块SSB信息和/或剩余最小系统信息RMSI。The synchronization signal block SSB information and/or the remaining minimum system information RMSI are received on the target transmission resource of the unlicensed band.
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的非授权频段的信息传输方法,其中,在非授权频段的目标传输资源上,接收同步信号块SSB信息和/或剩余最小系统信息RMSI的步骤,包括:The information transmission method of the unlicensed frequency band according to claim 12, wherein the step of receiving the synchronization signal block SSB information and/or the remaining minimum system information RMSI on the target transmission resource of the unlicensed frequency band comprises:
    在所述目标传输资源上,接收至少两个SSB,其中,所述至少两个SSB对应的传输资源是频分复用的;Receiving, by the target transmission resource, at least two SSBs, where the transmission resources corresponding to the at least two SSBs are frequency division multiplexed;
    或者,在所述目标传输资源上,接收一个SSB和至少一个填充信号,其中,所述SSB与所述填充信号对应的传输资源是频分复用的。Or, on the target transmission resource, receiving an SSB and at least one padding signal, where the transmission resource corresponding to the padding signal and the padding signal is frequency division multiplexed.
  14. 根据权利要求12所述的非授权频段的信息传输方法,其中,在非授权频段的目标传输资源上,接收同步信号块SSB信息和/或剩余最小系统信息RMSI的步骤,包括:The information transmission method of the unlicensed frequency band according to claim 12, wherein the step of receiving the synchronization signal block SSB information and/or the remaining minimum system information RMSI on the target transmission resource of the unlicensed frequency band comprises:
    在所述目标传输资源上,接收一个RMSI,其中,所述RMSI对应的数据信道的频域资源是非连续的;Receiving, on the target transmission resource, an RMSI, where frequency domain resources of the data channel corresponding to the RMSI are discontinuous;
    或者,在所述目标传输资源上,接收至少两个RMSI,其中,所述至少两个RMSI对应的传输资源是频分复用的;Or, on the target transmission resource, receiving at least two RMSIs, where the transmission resources corresponding to the at least two RMSIs are frequency division multiplexed;
    或者,在所述目标传输资源上,接收一个RMSI以及至少一个填充信号,其中,所述RMSI与所述填充信号对应的传输资源是频分复用的。Or, on the target transmission resource, receiving an RMSI and at least one padding signal, where the RMSI transmission resource corresponding to the padding signal is frequency division multiplexed.
  15. 根据权利要求12所述的非授权频段的信息传输方法,其中,在非授权频段的目标传输资源上,接收同步信号块SSB信息和/或剩余最小系统信息RMSI的步骤,包括:The information transmission method of the unlicensed frequency band according to claim 12, wherein the step of receiving the synchronization signal block SSB information and/or the remaining minimum system information RMSI on the target transmission resource of the unlicensed frequency band comprises:
    在所述目标传输资源上,接收一个SSB以及一个RMSI,其中,所述SSB与所述RMSI对应的传输资源是频分复用的,所述RMSI对应的数据信道的频域资源是连续的或非连续的;Receiving, on the target transmission resource, an SSB and an RMSI, where the transmission resources corresponding to the SSM and the RMSI are frequency division multiplexed, and the frequency domain resources of the data channel corresponding to the RMSI are continuous or Non-continuous
    或者,在所述目标传输资源上,接收一个SSB以及至少两个RMSI,其 中,所述SSB与所述至少两个RMSI对应的传输资源是频分复用的;Or, on the target transmission resource, receiving an SSB and at least two RMSIs, where the transmission resources of the SSB corresponding to the at least two RMSIs are frequency division multiplexed;
    或者,在所述目标传输资源上,接收至少两个SSB以及一个RMSI,其中,所述至少两个SSB与所述RMSI对应的传输资源是频分复用的;Or, on the target transmission resource, receiving at least two SSBs and one RMSI, where the transmission resources of the at least two SSBs corresponding to the RMSI are frequency division multiplexed;
    或者,在所述目标传输资源上,接收一个SSB、一个RMSI、以及至少一个填充信号,其中,所述SSB、所述RMSI与所述填充信号对应的传输资源是频分复用的。Or, on the target transmission resource, receiving an SSB, an RMSI, and at least one padding signal, where the SSB, the RMSI, and the transmission resource corresponding to the padding signal are frequency division multiplexed.
  16. 根据权利要求13至15任一项所述的非授权频段的信息传输方法,其中,所述填充信号包括:参考信号和/或信道占用信号;所述参考信号包括:信道状态指示参考信号CSI-RS、解调参考信号DMRS、探测参考信号TRS和相位跟踪导频信号PTRS中的至少一项。The information transmission method of an unlicensed frequency band according to any one of claims 13 to 15, wherein the padding signal comprises: a reference signal and/or a channel occupancy signal; and the reference signal comprises: a channel state indication reference signal CSI- At least one of RS, demodulation reference signal DMRS, sounding reference signal TRS, and phase tracking pilot signal PTRS.
  17. 根据权利要求13或15所述的非授权频段的信息传输方法,其中,当所述SSB为至少两个时,至少两个SSB为重复发送的,或者,所述至少两个SSB为不同。The information transmission method of an unlicensed frequency band according to claim 13 or 15, wherein when the SSB is at least two, at least two SSBs are repeatedly transmitted, or the at least two SSBs are different.
  18. 根据权利要求14或15所述的非授权频段的信息传输方法,其中,当所述RMSI为至少两个时,至少两个RMSI为重复发送的,或者,所述至少两个RMSI为不同。The information transmission method of an unlicensed frequency band according to claim 14 or 15, wherein when the RMSI is at least two, at least two RMSIs are repeatedly transmitted, or the at least two RMSIs are different.
  19. 根据权利要求14或15所述的非授权频段的信息传输方法,其中,所述RMSI对应的控制信道包括:与所述RMSI对应的控制资源集CORESET,所述RMSI对应的数据信道包括:传输所述RMSI的物理下行共享信道PDSCH。The information transmission method of the unlicensed frequency band according to claim 14 or 15, wherein the control channel corresponding to the RMSI comprises: a control resource set CORESET corresponding to the RMSI, and the data channel corresponding to the RMSI comprises: a transmission station The physical downlink shared channel PDSCH of the RMSI.
  20. 根据权利要求12至15任一项所述的非授权频段的信息传输方法,其中,所述目标传输资源所占用的带宽大于或等于非授权频段的传输信道的标称信道带宽的预设百分比。The information transmission method for an unlicensed frequency band according to any one of claims 12 to 15, wherein a bandwidth occupied by the target transmission resource is greater than or equal to a preset percentage of a nominal channel bandwidth of a transmission channel of the unlicensed frequency band.
  21. 一种终端,包括:A terminal comprising:
    接收模块,用于在非授权频段的目标传输资源上,接收同步信号块SSB信息和/或剩余最小系统信息RMSI。And a receiving module, configured to receive the synchronization signal block SSB information and/or the remaining minimum system information RMSI on the target transmission resource of the unlicensed band.
  22. 一种终端,包括:A terminal comprising:
    处理器、存储器以及存储于所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的计算机程序,所述计算机程序被所述处理器执行时所述处理器实现如权利要求 12至20中任一项所述的非授权频段的信息传输方法的步骤。a processor, a memory, and a computer program stored on the memory and operable on the processor, the processor being implemented by the processor, the processor implementing any one of claims 12 to 20 The step of the information transmission method of the unlicensed frequency band.
  23. 一种计算机可读存储介质,其中,所述计算机可读存储介质上存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现如权利要求1至9、12至20中任一项所述的非授权频段的信息传输方法的步骤。A computer readable storage medium, wherein the computer readable storage medium stores a computer program, the computer program being executed by a processor to implement the method of any one of claims 1 to 9, 12 to 20 The steps of the information transmission method of the unlicensed band.
PCT/CN2019/082212 2018-04-20 2019-04-11 Information transmission method for unlicensed band, network device, and terminal WO2019201144A1 (en)

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CN201810360685.9A CN110391885B (en) 2018-04-20 2018-04-20 Information transmission method of unauthorized frequency band, network equipment and terminal

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