WO2019153123A1 - Frequency division modular earphones and audio control method - Google Patents

Frequency division modular earphones and audio control method Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019153123A1
WO2019153123A1 PCT/CN2018/075439 CN2018075439W WO2019153123A1 WO 2019153123 A1 WO2019153123 A1 WO 2019153123A1 CN 2018075439 W CN2018075439 W CN 2018075439W WO 2019153123 A1 WO2019153123 A1 WO 2019153123A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
frequency
amplification
frequency division
sound source
output
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PCT/CN2018/075439
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
谢冠宏
邱士嘉
游博丞
Original Assignee
万魔声学科技有限公司
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Application filed by 万魔声学科技有限公司 filed Critical 万魔声学科技有限公司
Priority to PCT/CN2018/075439 priority Critical patent/WO2019153123A1/en
Priority to CN201880000065.2A priority patent/CN108401498A/en
Publication of WO2019153123A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019153123A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04RLOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R3/00Circuits for transducers, loudspeakers or microphones
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04RLOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R1/00Details of transducers, loudspeakers or microphones
    • H04R1/10Earpieces; Attachments therefor ; Earphones; Monophonic headphones
    • H04R1/1091Details not provided for in groups H04R1/1008 - H04R1/1083
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04RLOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R2201/00Details of transducers, loudspeakers or microphones covered by H04R1/00 but not provided for in any of its subgroups
    • H04R2201/02Details casings, cabinets or mounting therein for transducers covered by H04R1/02 but not provided for in any of its subgroups
    • H04R2201/028Structural combinations of loudspeakers with built-in power amplifiers, e.g. in the same acoustic enclosure
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04RLOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R2205/00Details of stereophonic arrangements covered by H04R5/00 but not provided for in any of its subgroups
    • H04R2205/022Plurality of transducers corresponding to a plurality of sound channels in each earpiece of headphones or in a single enclosure
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04RLOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R2430/00Signal processing covered by H04R, not provided for in its groups
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04RLOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R2430/00Signal processing covered by H04R, not provided for in its groups
    • H04R2430/03Synergistic effects of band splitting and sub-band processing
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04RLOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R3/00Circuits for transducers, loudspeakers or microphones
    • H04R3/12Circuits for transducers, loudspeakers or microphones for distributing signals to two or more loudspeakers
    • H04R3/14Cross-over networks

Definitions

  • the present disclosure relates to audio control technology, and more particularly to a frequency division modular audio earphone and an audio control method that output a good sound effect.
  • the prior art multi-unit earphones are bulky because the earphone housing needs to include a plurality of electronic components, including a PCB board and an audio processing circuit disposed on the PCB. At the same time, for a multi-unit earphone, it is also necessary to include a plurality of speaker devices, so that all kinds of electronic components are placed in the same space, so that the earphones are large in size and cumbersome, which seriously affects the user experience. Moreover, due to the limitation of volume, only the simple audio processing circuit is set in the existing multi-unit earphone, so that the output effect of the earphone is not good, so that the audio effect finally provided to the user is not ideal, and the audio of each frequency band is easily mixed with other audio. The noise of the frequency band, so the audio effect of the prior art multi-unit earphone is poor, so that the user experience and the perception cannot be improved.
  • a frequency division modular earphone comprising a speaker device and a frequency division modular audio control device, wherein the frequency division modular audio control device comprises at least two sets of amplification frequency division modules for performing frequency band processing on the sound source and outputting to the speaker Device
  • the input end of the amplification crossover module detachably turns on the sound source, and the output end detachably turns on the speaker device;
  • the amplification frequency division module includes at least one amplifier unit and at least one frequency divider unit; the amplifier unit is configured to perform amplification processing on an input sound source, and the frequency divider unit is configured to perform frequency division processing on the input sound source, The amplifying frequency dividing module is configured to output the amplified and frequency-divided sound source to the speaker device.
  • a frequency division modular audio control method includes the following steps:
  • the first amplification frequency dividing module is used to amplify and frequency-divide the sound source between the first set frequency threshold, and output the first frequency band audio;
  • the second amplification frequency dividing module is used to amplify and divide the sound source between the second set frequency threshold, and output the second frequency band audio.
  • the frequency division modular earphone and the audio control method are used for frequency-division processing of the sound source and output to the speaker, including at least two sets of amplification frequency division modules; the input ends of the two sets of amplification frequency division modules are connected to the sound source and the output terminal is connected to the speaker.
  • the amplifying frequency dividing module comprises at least one amplifier unit and at least one frequency divider unit; the amplifier unit is configured to amplify the input sound source, and output the amplified sound source to the frequency divider unit, wherein the frequency divider unit is used for The received source is processed in a sub-band.
  • the sound source can be divided into multiple frequency bands, so that the sound source of each frequency band only includes the sound source of the frequency band, and the sound source of other frequency bands is not mixed, thereby improving the sound effect of the output and improving User experience and perception.
  • the speaker device incorporated in the user's ear can be significantly reduced in volume and the weight can be significantly reduced as compared with the conventional earphone.
  • FIG. 1 is a block diagram of a frequency division modular earphone in an embodiment
  • FIG. 2 is a block diagram of a frequency division modular earphone in an embodiment
  • FIG. 3 is a block diagram of a frequency division modular earphone in an embodiment
  • FIG. 4 is a block diagram of a frequency division modular earphone in an embodiment
  • Figure 5 is a block diagram of a frequency division modular earphone in an embodiment
  • FIG. 6 is a block diagram of a frequency division modular earphone in an embodiment
  • FIG. 7 is a block diagram of a frequency division modular earphone in an embodiment
  • Figure 8 is a flow chart of a frequency division modular audio control method.
  • FIG. 1 it is a block diagram of a frequency-divided modular earphone.
  • a frequency division modular earphone comprises a speaker device 201 and a frequency division modular audio control device
  • the frequency division modular audio control device comprises at least two sets of amplification frequency division modules 100 for performing frequency band processing on the sound source and outputting to the speaker Device 201.
  • the input end of the amplifying frequency dividing module 100 detachably turns on the sound source, and the output end detachably turns on the speaker device 201.
  • the amplification frequency division module 100 includes at least one amplifier unit 101 and at least one frequency divider unit 102; the amplifier unit 101 is configured to perform amplification processing on the input sound source, and the frequency divider unit 102 is configured to perform frequency division processing on the input sound source.
  • the amplification frequency division module 100 is for outputting the amplified and frequency-divided sound source to the speaker device 201.
  • the amplifying frequency dividing module 100 is configured to receive a sound source and perform amplification and frequency division processing on the sound source.
  • the sound source can be output by the mobile terminal or the PC end, and the mobile terminal and the PC end can output the sound source through the data line. That is, the above control device can be connected to the mobile terminal or the PC terminal through the data line.
  • the amplification frequency division module 100 includes an amplifier unit 101 and a frequency divider unit 102.
  • the amplification crossover module 100 includes an amplifier unit 101 and a frequency divider unit 102; and/or the amplification frequency division module 100 includes two amplifier units 101 and two frequency divider units 102.
  • the amplifier unit 101 is for receiving a sound source and performing amplification processing on the sound source.
  • the noise contained in the sound source and the required sound signal are weak and strong.
  • the sound source needs to be amplified, that is, the required sound signal and noise are simultaneously amplified, so that the subsequent Sound signal processing is more precise.
  • the frequency divider unit 102 is configured to perform frequency division processing on the sound source after the amplification processing, that is, the sound source is classified according to different frequency bands, and the same frequency band is classified and output.
  • the frequency division modular audio control device and the terminal are detachably connected.
  • the frequency division modular audio control device and the speaker device 201 are also detachably connected. Therefore, when the frequency band output by the frequency division modular audio control device is fixed, the user can select a frequency division modular audio control device of different output frequency bands to be connected between the terminal and the speaker device 201 according to his own preference. Further, when the user listens to the sound source of different frequencies, the user can select the corresponding frequency-modulated modular audio control device according to the sound source to replace the previous frequency-dividing module, so that the user can select the optimal output frequency when listening to different sound sources.
  • the audio control device can improve the user experience, so that the user can always hear the sound source with good effect.
  • a crossover modular audio control device when the crossover modular audio control device is factory set, a crossover modular audio control device outputs the first frequency band audio, and a frequency division modular audio control device outputs the second band audio, a crossover modular audio.
  • the control device outputs the third band audio. Therefore, in the process of listening to music, the user can select a corresponding frequency-modulated modular audio control device according to the frequency band of the music. After changing the type of music to be listened to, the frequency-modulated modular audio control device of the corresponding frequency band can be selected according to the current music to replace the previous frequency-modulated modular audio control device.
  • the two sets of amplification frequency division modules 100 output audio of two frequency bands. Therefore, the two frequency bands can be set to 0-200 Hz and 200 Hz-1000 Hz, 200 Hz-1000 Hz and 1000 Hz-4 KHz, 0-200 Hz and 200 Hz-1000 Hz. Taking 0-200 Hz and 200 Hz-1000 Hz as an example, the frequency divider unit 102 in a set of amplification frequency division modules 100 is used to classify and output the sound signals of 0-200 Hz in the sound source to the speaker device 201.
  • the frequency divider unit 102 in the other set of amplification frequency dividing modules 100 is used to classify and output the sound signals of 200 Hz to 1000 Hz in the sound source to the speaker device 201. Therefore, the audio frequencies output by each speaker device 201 are different, so that the audio of the respective frequency bands do not interfere with each other, and at the same time, the noises that are not in the corresponding frequency bands can be filtered out, so that the output sound of the single speaker device 201 is good. Improve the user experience.
  • the frequency division modular audio control apparatus includes three sets of amplification frequency division modules 100; each set of amplification frequency division modules 100 includes an amplifier unit 101 and a frequency divider unit.
  • the first group of amplification frequency division module 100 is configured to output a first frequency band audio after amplifying and frequency dividing the sound source of the first set frequency threshold, wherein the frequency range is 0-200 Hz;
  • the group amplification frequency division module 100 is configured to output a second frequency band audio after the sound source of the second set frequency threshold is amplified and frequency-divided, and the frequency range of the frequency band is 200 Hz-1000 Hz;
  • the third group amplification frequency division module 100 After amplifying and frequency dividing the sound source between the third set frequency threshold, the third frequency band audio is output, and the frequency range of the frequency band is 1000 Hz-4 KHz.
  • the speaker device 201 includes a first speaker, a second speaker, and a third speaker.
  • the first speaker plays the first band audio
  • the second speaker plays the second band audio
  • the third speaker plays the third band audio.
  • the first speaker, the second speaker, and the third speaker may be a woofer, a midrange speaker, and a tweeter, respectively, for playing low frequency sound, intermediate frequency sound, and high frequency sound, respectively.
  • the speaker device 201 is further provided with an audio connection line, wherein the fixed connection end of the audio connection line is fixedly connected to the first speaker, the second speaker and the third speaker, respectively, and the model size and frequency division modularization of the active connection end of the audio connection line
  • the audio source output interfaces of the audio control device are matched to achieve detachable turn-on and audio transmission between each other.
  • three sets of amplification frequency division module 100 are used to process the sound source, which can meet the requirements of most users on the quality of the sound source, that is, the sound source is divided into high frequency and medium frequency bands respectively, so that the audio effect output by the speaker device 201 is more good.
  • the frequency division modular audio control device includes five sets of amplification frequency division modules 100; each set of amplification frequency division modules 100 includes an amplifier unit 101.
  • the first group of amplification frequency division module 100 is configured to output a first frequency band audio after amplifying and frequency dividing the sound source between the first set frequency threshold, and the frequency range of the frequency band is 0 Hz-80 Hz;
  • the second group of amplification frequency division module 100 is configured to perform amplification and frequency division processing on the sound source with the second set frequency threshold, and output the second frequency band audio, the range of the frequency band is 80 Hz-200 Hz;
  • the group amplification frequency division module 100 is configured to output a third frequency band audio after the sound source of the third set frequency threshold is amplified and frequency-divided, and the frequency range of the frequency band is 80 Hz-200 Hz;
  • the fourth group amplification frequency division module 100 After amplifying and frequency dividing the sound source between the fourth set frequency threshold, the fourth frequency band audio is output, and the frequency range of the frequency band is 200 Hz-1000 Hz;
  • the fifth group of amplification frequency dividing module 100 is used for the first After the source
  • the frequency range of 0 Hz - 40 Hz may be referred to as an extremely low frequency.
  • an extremely low frequency There are very few instruments in this band, and only instruments such as double bass, bass bassoon, toba, organ, piano, etc. can reach such a low range. Since this extremely low frequency is not the most beautiful range of the instrument, the addition of the pitch and the overtone is the tone of the instrument.
  • the frequency range 40Hz-80Hz can be called low frequency.
  • This band has instruments such as bass drum, double bass, cello, bass bassoon, bassoon, bass reel, bass clarinet, Tuba, French and so on. This band is the basis for the thick low frequencies. If the amount of this frequency band is too small, it will lead to the mid-high frequency and high frequency, which makes the sound lose balance and is not durable.
  • the frequency range of 80Hz-200Hz can be called the low frequency.
  • This band is particularly prone to peaks. This is related to the length, width and height of the small room. In order to remove this annoying peak, most people will absorb this band, so that the ears will not be banged.
  • the lower frequency and the upper intermediate frequency may have been recessed with the absorption of the low-frequency, which makes the sound thinner and lacks richness.
  • Instruments in this band include the instruments mentioned in the low band, as well as timpani and bass.
  • the frequency range of 200Hz-1000Hz can be called the intermediate frequency. This band contains almost all instruments and vocals, so it is the most important frequency band. This mid-range is very important in terms of sound. As long as this frequency is sunken, the performance of the sound is immediately thinner.
  • the frequency range of 1000Hz-2KHz can be called medium and high frequency.
  • About one-fourth of the violin's higher range is here, the upper limit of the viola, the flute, the clarinet, the high-range of the oboe, the lower half of the piccolo, the cymbal, the triangle, and so on.
  • the high frequency is easy to identify, as long as the high range of the string group and the high range of the wood tube are medium and high frequency.
  • the frequency range from 2KHz to 4KHz can be called high frequency. This frequency domain has very few opportunities for instrumental performance. Because most of the instruments except the upper limit of the violin, the piano, and the Piccolo high range, most of the instruments do not appear in this band.
  • the frequency range from 4KHz to 20KHz can be extremely high frequency. Extremely high frequencies accommodate the overtones of instruments and vocals. In general, the overtones of musical instruments are mostly the higher the energy.
  • the amount of sense in each frequency band does not mean that the equipment is really good or bad. It is important to match the amount of equipment between the devices. Therefore, it is used to select corresponding frequency bands according to their own range preferences for combination.
  • the frequency division modular audio control device further includes a frequency control module for connecting the frequency divider unit 102, and the frequency control module is for adjusting the frequency band range output by the frequency divider unit 102.
  • the range of frequency bands can be adjusted in conjunction with the user's preference for music. For example, when the user does not like audio with a frequency range of 80 Hz to 200 Hz, the frequency division of this frequency band may not be directly set.
  • the corresponding amplifier unit 101 and the frequency divider unit 102 can be sequentially arranged from low to high to perform audio frequency band processing, so that the audio signals of the respective frequency bands are mutually Do not interfere.
  • multiple frequency bands such as 0 Hz-40 Hz, 40 Hz-80 Hz, 80 Hz-200 Hz, 200 Hz-1000 Hz, 1000 Hz-2 KHz, 2 KHz-4 KHz, and 4 KHz-20 KHz may be separately set.
  • seven sets of amplifier units 101 and seven-segment frequency unit 102 may be provided in a set of amplification frequency division modules 100.
  • a group of amplifier units 101 and a group of frequency unit 102 are outputted with 0 Hz - 40 Hz audio, a group of amplifier units 101 and a group of frequency unit 102 output 40 Hz - 80 Hz audio, a set of amplifier units 101 and a component
  • the frequency unit 102 outputs audio of 80 Hz to 200 Hz
  • a group of amplifier units 101 and a group of frequency unit 102 outputs audio of 200 Hz to 1000 Hz
  • a group of amplifier units 101 and a group of frequency unit 102 outputs audio of 1000 Hz to 2 kHz.
  • a group of amplifier units 101 and a group of frequency unit 102 output audio of 2 kHz to 4 kHz, and a group of amplifier units 101 and a group of frequency unit 102 output audio of 4 kHz to 20 kHz.
  • the audio of these seven frequency bands can be directly output to one speaker device 201, or can be output to seven speaker devices 201, respectively.
  • each group of amplification frequency division modules 100 is provided with only one set of amplifier unit 101 and one frequency component unit 102, so that seven sets of amplification frequency division modules 100 respectively output seven.
  • the audio of the frequency bands is supplied to one speaker device 201 or separately to the seven speaker devices 201.
  • the frequency control module can set the frequency band adjustment range according to the user's requirements. Generally, the frequency control module can adjust the full frequency band (0 Hz-20 KHz), that is, the user can separately control the audio frequency band range output by each group of the amplification frequency division module 100 through the frequency control module.
  • the recommended frequency range will be preset, such as 0Hz-40Hz, 40Hz-80Hz, 80Hz-200Hz, 200Hz-1000Hz, 1000Hz-2KHz, 2KHz-4KHz and 4KHz- The frequency range of 20KHz and the like, and the corresponding frequency range is recommended according to the user's music type preference.
  • the frequency division modular audio control device is provided with three sets of amplification frequency division modules 100, and each group of amplification frequency division modules 100 is provided with a set of amplifier units 101 and a group of frequency unit 102.
  • the frequency band range output by each group of the amplification frequency division module 100 is adjusted by the frequency control module, or the frequency band range output by each group of the amplification frequency division module 100 is set in advance, and the three frequency bands of high, medium and low are preferentially set.
  • Each set of the amplification frequency dividing module 100 is correspondingly connected to at least one speaker device 201, so that the sound effects received by each of the speaker devices 201 are different, and the user can select the corresponding speaker device 201 to listen to the audio according to his or her preference.
  • the frequency control module can be used to adjust the frequency band range output by the amplification frequency dividing module 100 until the desired sound effect is output.
  • how many sets of amplification frequency division modules 100 are provided by the frequency division modular audio control device, and how many sets of amplifier units 101 and frequency divider units 102 are set in the amplification frequency division module 100 can be determined according to user requirements.
  • the control manner is the same as the above embodiment, and details are not described herein again.
  • the frequency division modular audio control device includes a sound source input interface 103 and a sound source output interface 104.
  • the sound source input interface 103 is connected to the mobile terminal or the PC end. Therefore, the sound source input interface 103 has a plurality of types, and can be connected to various types of mobile phones on the market.
  • the sound source output interface 104 is connected to the speaker device 201, there are a plurality of types of the sound source output interface 104, and it is possible to connect various types of headphones and small sounds on the market.
  • the input end of the audio source input interface 103 detachably turns on the sound source, and the output end fixedly turns on the amplification frequency dividing module 100.
  • the audio source input interface 103 includes at least one of a USB interface, a Type C interface, a Micro USB interface, and a Lightning interface.
  • the input end of the sound source output interface 104 is fixed to turn on the amplifying frequency dividing module 100, and the output end detachably turns on the speaker device 201.
  • the audio output interface 104 includes at least one of a USB interface, a Type A interface Type C interface, a Micro USB interface, a Lightning interface, a headset 2.5 mm interface, and a headset 3.5 mm interface.
  • the processing of the sound source may be performed by first performing amplification, and then dividing the amplified sound source into frequency division processing, or performing frequency division first, and then performing amplification processing on the frequency-divided sound source.
  • the preferred method is that the sound source is first amplified, and then the amplified sound source is subjected to frequency division processing. Since the sound source is amplified, the frequency division result is more accurate.
  • the frequency-divided modular earphone performs amplification processing on the input sound source through the amplifier unit 101, and outputs the amplified sound source to the frequency divider unit 102, and the frequency divider unit 102 is configured to perform frequency-band processing on the received sound source. Since multiple sets of amplification frequency division modules 100 are adopted, the sound source can be divided into multiple frequency bands, so that the sound source of each frequency band only includes the sound source of the frequency band, and the sound source of other frequency bands is not mixed, thereby improving the sound effect of the output. Improve user experience and perception. At the same time, the speaker device incorporated in the user's ear can be significantly reduced in volume and the weight can be significantly reduced as compared with the conventional earphone.
  • FIG. 8 it is a flowchart of a frequency division modular audio control method.
  • a frequency division modular audio control method includes the following steps:
  • Step S110 The first amplification frequency dividing module is used to amplify and frequency-divide the sound source between the first set frequency threshold, and output the first frequency band audio.
  • Step S120 The second amplification frequency dividing module is used to amplify and divide the sound source between the second set frequency threshold, and output the second frequency band audio.
  • the frequency division modular audio control method further includes: step S130, using a third amplification frequency division module to amplify and frequency-divide the sound source between the third set frequency threshold, and output the third frequency band audio.
  • the crossover modular audio control method also includes:
  • the first frequency band audio is output to the first speaker and the third speaker, and the second band audio is output to the second speaker.
  • the frequency division modular audio control method further includes: adjusting a frequency band range output by the first amplification frequency division module and the second amplification frequency division module by using a frequency control module.
  • the frequency division modular audio control method further includes: adjusting a frequency band range output by the third amplification frequency division module by using a frequency control module.
  • the frequency control module can set the frequency band adjustment range according to the user's requirements. Generally, the frequency control module can adjust the full frequency band (0 Hz-20 KHz), that is, the user can separately control the audio frequency band range output by each group of the amplification frequency division module through the frequency control module.
  • the recommended frequency range will be preset, such as 0Hz-40Hz, 40Hz-80Hz, 80Hz-200Hz, 200Hz-1000Hz, 1000Hz-2KHz, 2KHz-4KHz and 4KHz- The frequency range of 20KHz and the like, and the corresponding frequency range is recommended according to the user's music type preference.
  • a first amplification frequency division module, a second amplification frequency division module, and a third amplification frequency division module are provided, and each group of amplification frequency division modules is provided with a set of amplifier units and a group of frequency unit.
  • the range of frequency bands output by each group of amplification crossover modules is adjusted by the frequency control module, or the range of frequency bands output by each group of amplification frequency division modules is set in advance, and three frequency bands of high, medium and low are preferentially set.
  • Each set of the amplification frequency dividing module is correspondingly connected to at least one speaker device 201, so that the sound effects received by each of the speaker devices 201 are different, and the user can select the corresponding speaker device 201 to listen to the audio according to his or her preference.
  • the frequency control module can be used to adjust the frequency range of the output of the amplification crossover module until the desired sound effect is output.
  • the frequency division modular audio control method further comprises: amplifying and frequency dividing processing by using at least one of a USB interface, a Type A interface Type C interface, a Micro USB interface, a Lightning interface, a headphone 2.5 mm interface, or a headphone 3.5 mm interface;
  • the audio is output to the speaker.
  • a USB interface a Type A interface Type C interface
  • a Micro USB interface a Lightning interface
  • headphone 2.5 mm interface a headphone 3.5 mm interface
  • the audio is output to the speaker.
  • various types of earphones and small stereos on the market can be satisfied.
  • the frequency division modular audio control method further includes: receiving the sound source by using at least one of a USB interface, a Type C interface, a Micro USB interface, or a Lightning interface.
  • a USB interface a Type C interface
  • a Micro USB interface a Type C interface
  • a Lightning interface a Lightning interface
  • the interface type can meet the connection of various types of mobile phones on the market.
  • the above-mentioned frequency division modular audio control method is used for frequency-division processing of the sound source and output to the speaker
  • the amplifier unit is used for amplifying the input sound source, and outputting the amplified sound source to the frequency divider unit, the frequency divider
  • the unit is used to perform sub-band processing on the received sound source. Since multiple sets of amplification crossover modules are adopted, the sound source can be divided into multiple frequency bands, so that the sound source of each frequency band only includes the sound source of the frequency band, and the sound source of other frequency bands is not mixed, thereby improving the sound effect of the output and improving User experience and perception.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
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Abstract

The present disclosure relates to frequency division modular earphones, for use in performing frequency band division processing on a sound source and then outputting the processed sound source to loudspeakers. Each frequency division modular earphone comprises at least two groups of amplification and frequency division modules (100); the input ends of the two groups of amplification and frequency division modules (100) are connected to a sound source and the output ends of the two groups of amplification and frequency division modules (100) are connected to loudspeaker devices (201); each amplification and frequency division module (100) comprises at least one amplifier unit (101) and at least one frequency divider unit (102); the amplifier unit (101) is used for amplifying the input sound source and outputting the amplified sound source to the frequency divider unit (102); the frequency divider unit (102) is used for performing frequency band division processing on the received sound source. In addition, also provided is a frequency division modular audio control method.

Description

分频模块化耳机和音频控制方法Frequency division modular earphone and audio control method 技术领域Technical field
本公开涉及音频控制技术,特别是涉及一种输出声音效果好的分频模块化音频耳机和音频控制方法。The present disclosure relates to audio control technology, and more particularly to a frequency division modular audio earphone and an audio control method that output a good sound effect.
背景技术Background technique
现有技术的多单元耳机的体积较大,因为耳机壳体中需要包含多个电子元件,包括PCB板以及PCB板上设置的音频处理电路。同时,对于多单元耳机而言,还需要包括多个扬声器装置,如此多种电子元件全部放置在同一空间,使得耳机的体积很大,并且笨重,严重影响了用户体验。而且由于体积的限制,现有的多单元耳机中仅仅设置了简单的音频处理电路,使得耳机的输出效果不好,使得最终提供给用户播放的音频效果不甚理想,各个频段的音频容易混杂其他频段的杂音,因此现有技术的多单元耳机的音频效果差,使得用户体验和观感无法提升。The prior art multi-unit earphones are bulky because the earphone housing needs to include a plurality of electronic components, including a PCB board and an audio processing circuit disposed on the PCB. At the same time, for a multi-unit earphone, it is also necessary to include a plurality of speaker devices, so that all kinds of electronic components are placed in the same space, so that the earphones are large in size and cumbersome, which seriously affects the user experience. Moreover, due to the limitation of volume, only the simple audio processing circuit is set in the existing multi-unit earphone, so that the output effect of the earphone is not good, so that the audio effect finally provided to the user is not ideal, and the audio of each frequency band is easily mixed with other audio. The noise of the frequency band, so the audio effect of the prior art multi-unit earphone is poor, so that the user experience and the perception cannot be improved.
发明内容Summary of the invention
基于此,有必要提供一种输出声音效果好的分频模块化耳机。Based on this, it is necessary to provide a crossover modular earphone with a good output sound effect.
一种分频模块化耳机,包括扬声器装置和分频模块化音频控制装置,所述分频模块化音频控制装置包括至少两组放大分频模块,用于对音源进行分频段处理后输出给扬声器装置;A frequency division modular earphone comprising a speaker device and a frequency division modular audio control device, wherein the frequency division modular audio control device comprises at least two sets of amplification frequency division modules for performing frequency band processing on the sound source and outputting to the speaker Device
所述放大分频模块的输入端可拆卸地接通音源、输出端可拆卸地接通扬声器装置;The input end of the amplification crossover module detachably turns on the sound source, and the output end detachably turns on the speaker device;
所述放大分频模块包括至少一个放大器单元和至少一个分频器单元;所述放大器单元用于对输入的音源进行放大处理,所述分频器单元用于对输入的音源进行分频段处理,所述放大分频模块用于将经过放大及分频处理后的 音源输出给扬声器装置。The amplification frequency division module includes at least one amplifier unit and at least one frequency divider unit; the amplifier unit is configured to perform amplification processing on an input sound source, and the frequency divider unit is configured to perform frequency division processing on the input sound source, The amplifying frequency dividing module is configured to output the amplified and frequency-divided sound source to the speaker device.
此外,还提供一种输出声音效果好的分频模块化音频控制方法。In addition, a crossover modular audio control method with good sound output is provided.
一种分频模块化音频控制方法,包括以下步骤:A frequency division modular audio control method includes the following steps:
采用第一放大分频模块对介于第一设定频率阈值的音源进行放大及分频处理,并输出第一频段音频;The first amplification frequency dividing module is used to amplify and frequency-divide the sound source between the first set frequency threshold, and output the first frequency band audio;
采用第二放大分频模块对介于第二设定频率阈值的音源进行放大及分频处理,并输出第二频段音频。The second amplification frequency dividing module is used to amplify and divide the sound source between the second set frequency threshold, and output the second frequency band audio.
上述分频模块化耳机及音频控制方法用于对音源进行分频段处理后输出给扬声器,包括至少两组放大分频模块;两组放大分频模块的输入端接音源、输出端接扬声器。放大分频模块包括至少一个放大器单元和至少一个分频器单元;放大器单元用于对输入的音源进行放大处理,并将放大处理后的音源输出给分频器单元,分频器单元用于对接收的音源进行分频段处理。由于采用了多组放大分频模块,因而音源能够被分成多个频段输出,使得每个频段的音源只包括该频段的音源,不会混杂其他频段的音源,进而能提升输出的声音效果,提升用户体验及观感。同时,该种耳机中置入用户耳朵中的扬声器装置和传统耳机相比,其体积能够显著的减小,重量可以显著的减轻。The frequency division modular earphone and the audio control method are used for frequency-division processing of the sound source and output to the speaker, including at least two sets of amplification frequency division modules; the input ends of the two sets of amplification frequency division modules are connected to the sound source and the output terminal is connected to the speaker. The amplifying frequency dividing module comprises at least one amplifier unit and at least one frequency divider unit; the amplifier unit is configured to amplify the input sound source, and output the amplified sound source to the frequency divider unit, wherein the frequency divider unit is used for The received source is processed in a sub-band. Since multiple sets of amplification crossover modules are adopted, the sound source can be divided into multiple frequency bands, so that the sound source of each frequency band only includes the sound source of the frequency band, and the sound source of other frequency bands is not mixed, thereby improving the sound effect of the output and improving User experience and perception. At the same time, the speaker device incorporated in the user's ear can be significantly reduced in volume and the weight can be significantly reduced as compared with the conventional earphone.
附图说明DRAWINGS
为了更清楚地说明本公开实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本公开的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他实施例的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present disclosure or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings to be used in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only It is a certain embodiment of the present disclosure, and those skilled in the art can obtain drawings of other embodiments according to the drawings without any creative work.
图1为一个实施例中分频模块化耳机的模块图;1 is a block diagram of a frequency division modular earphone in an embodiment;
图2为一个实施例中分频模块化耳机的模块图;2 is a block diagram of a frequency division modular earphone in an embodiment;
图3为一个实施例中分频模块化耳机的模块图;3 is a block diagram of a frequency division modular earphone in an embodiment;
图4为一个实施例中分频模块化耳机的模块图;4 is a block diagram of a frequency division modular earphone in an embodiment;
图5为一个实施例中分频模块化耳机的模块图;Figure 5 is a block diagram of a frequency division modular earphone in an embodiment;
图6为一个实施例中分频模块化耳机的模块图;6 is a block diagram of a frequency division modular earphone in an embodiment;
图7为一个实施例中分频模块化耳机的模块图;7 is a block diagram of a frequency division modular earphone in an embodiment;
图8为分频模块化音频控制方法的流程图。Figure 8 is a flow chart of a frequency division modular audio control method.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了便于理解本公开,下面将参照相关附图对本公开进行更全面的描述。附图中给出了本公开的较佳实施例。但是,本公开可以以许多不同的形式来实现,并不限于本文所描述的实施例。相反地,提供这些实施例的目的是使对本公开的公开内容的理解更加透彻全面。To facilitate an understanding of the present disclosure, the present disclosure will be described more fully hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings. Preferred embodiments of the present disclosure are shown in the drawings. However, the present disclosure may be embodied in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that the understanding of the disclosure of the disclosure will be more thorough.
除非另有定义,本文所使用的所有的技术和科学术语与属于本公开的技术领域的技术人员通常理解的含义相同。本文中在本公开的说明书中所使用的术语只是为了描述具体的实施例的目的,不是旨在限制本公开。本文所使用的术语“和/或”包括一个或多个相关的所列项目的任意的和所有的组合。All technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this disclosure belongs. The terminology used in the description of the present disclosure is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments and is not intended to limit the disclosure. The term "and/or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
如图1所示,为分频模块化耳机的模块图。As shown in Figure 1, it is a block diagram of a frequency-divided modular earphone.
一种分频模块化耳机,包括扬声器装置201和分频模块化音频控制装置,分频模块化音频控制装置包括至少两组放大分频模块100,用于对音源进行分频段处理后输出给扬声器装置201。放大分频模块100的输入端可拆卸地接通音源、输出端可拆卸地接通扬声器装置201。放大分频模块100包括至少一个放大器单元101和至少一个分频器单元102;放大器单元101用于对输入的音源进行放大处理,分频器单元102用于对输入的音源进行分频段处理。放大分频模块100用于将经过放大及分频处理后的音源输出给扬声器装置201。A frequency division modular earphone comprises a speaker device 201 and a frequency division modular audio control device, and the frequency division modular audio control device comprises at least two sets of amplification frequency division modules 100 for performing frequency band processing on the sound source and outputting to the speaker Device 201. The input end of the amplifying frequency dividing module 100 detachably turns on the sound source, and the output end detachably turns on the speaker device 201. The amplification frequency division module 100 includes at least one amplifier unit 101 and at least one frequency divider unit 102; the amplifier unit 101 is configured to perform amplification processing on the input sound source, and the frequency divider unit 102 is configured to perform frequency division processing on the input sound source. The amplification frequency division module 100 is for outputting the amplified and frequency-divided sound source to the speaker device 201.
在本实施例中,放大分频模块100用于接收音源,并对音源进行放大和分频处理。音源可以是移动终端或PC端输出的,移动终端和PC端可通过数据线输出音源。即上述控制装置可通过数据线与移动终端或PC端连接。In this embodiment, the amplifying frequency dividing module 100 is configured to receive a sound source and perform amplification and frequency division processing on the sound source. The sound source can be output by the mobile terminal or the PC end, and the mobile terminal and the PC end can output the sound source through the data line. That is, the above control device can be connected to the mobile terminal or the PC terminal through the data line.
放大分频模块100包括放大器单元101和分频器单元102。The amplification frequency division module 100 includes an amplifier unit 101 and a frequency divider unit 102.
在一个实施例中,放大分频模块100包括一个放大器单元101和一个分频器单元102;和/或放大分频模块100包括两个放大器单元101和两个分频器单元102。In one embodiment, the amplification crossover module 100 includes an amplifier unit 101 and a frequency divider unit 102; and/or the amplification frequency division module 100 includes two amplifier units 101 and two frequency divider units 102.
放大器单元101用于接收音源,并对音源进行放大处理。一般来说,音源里包含的杂音和需要的声音信号有弱有强,为了减小后续处理误差,因而需要对音源进行放大处理,即同时对需要的声音信号和杂音同时进行放大,使得后续的声音信号处理更加精确。The amplifier unit 101 is for receiving a sound source and performing amplification processing on the sound source. Generally speaking, the noise contained in the sound source and the required sound signal are weak and strong. In order to reduce the subsequent processing error, the sound source needs to be amplified, that is, the required sound signal and noise are simultaneously amplified, so that the subsequent Sound signal processing is more precise.
分频器单元102用于对进行放大处理后的音源进行分频处理,即将音源按不同频段进行分类,同一频段的进行归类输出。The frequency divider unit 102 is configured to perform frequency division processing on the sound source after the amplification processing, that is, the sound source is classified according to different frequency bands, and the same frequency band is classified and output.
在本实施例中,分频模块化音频控制装置与终端之间是可拆卸连接的。同时,分频模块化音频控制装置与扬声器装置201之间也是可拆卸连接的。因此,在分频模块化音频控制装置输出的频段固定时,用户可以根据自身爱好,选择不同输出频段的分频模块化音频控制装置连接于终端和扬声器装置201之间。进一步的,用户在听不同频率的音源时,可根据音源选择对应的分频模块化音频控制装置来替换之前的,使得用户能够在听不同音源的时候,能够选择最优输出频率的分频模块化音频控制装置,因此,能够提升用户体验,使得用户总能听到效果好的音源。In this embodiment, the frequency division modular audio control device and the terminal are detachably connected. At the same time, the frequency division modular audio control device and the speaker device 201 are also detachably connected. Therefore, when the frequency band output by the frequency division modular audio control device is fixed, the user can select a frequency division modular audio control device of different output frequency bands to be connected between the terminal and the speaker device 201 according to his own preference. Further, when the user listens to the sound source of different frequencies, the user can select the corresponding frequency-modulated modular audio control device according to the sound source to replace the previous frequency-dividing module, so that the user can select the optimal output frequency when listening to different sound sources. The audio control device can improve the user experience, so that the user can always hear the sound source with good effect.
例如,分频模块化音频控制装置在出厂设置的时候,一个分频模块化音频控制装置固定输出第一频段音频,一个分频模块化音频控制装置输出第二频段音频,一个分频模块化音频控制装置输出第三频段音频。因此,用户在听音乐的过程中,可以根据音乐的频段选取对应的分频模块化音频控制装置。在改变听的音乐类型后,可根据当前音乐选取对应频段的分频模块化音频控制装置来替换之前的分频模块化音频控制装置。For example, when the crossover modular audio control device is factory set, a crossover modular audio control device outputs the first frequency band audio, and a frequency division modular audio control device outputs the second band audio, a crossover modular audio. The control device outputs the third band audio. Therefore, in the process of listening to music, the user can select a corresponding frequency-modulated modular audio control device according to the frequency band of the music. After changing the type of music to be listened to, the frequency-modulated modular audio control device of the corresponding frequency band can be selected according to the current music to replace the previous frequency-modulated modular audio control device.
请结合图2。具体的,在设置两组放大分频模块100时,两组放大分频模块100所输出的是两个频段的音频。因此,可以将两个频段范围设定为0-200Hz和200Hz-1000Hz、200Hz-1000Hz和1000Hz-4KHz、0-200Hz和200Hz-1000Hz。以0-200Hz和200Hz-1000Hz为例,一组放大分频模块100 中的分频器单元102用于对音源中0-200Hz的声音信号进行归类并输出给扬声器装置201。另一组放大分频模块100中的分频器单元102则用于对音源中200Hz-1000Hz的声音信号进行归类并输出给扬声器装置201。因此,每个扬声器装置201所输出的音频频率均不相同,使得各自频段的音频不会相互干扰,同时,也能够滤除不在对应频段内的杂音,进而使得单个扬声器装置201的输出音效好,提高用户体验。Please refer to Figure 2. Specifically, when two sets of amplification frequency division modules 100 are provided, the two sets of amplification frequency division modules 100 output audio of two frequency bands. Therefore, the two frequency bands can be set to 0-200 Hz and 200 Hz-1000 Hz, 200 Hz-1000 Hz and 1000 Hz-4 KHz, 0-200 Hz and 200 Hz-1000 Hz. Taking 0-200 Hz and 200 Hz-1000 Hz as an example, the frequency divider unit 102 in a set of amplification frequency division modules 100 is used to classify and output the sound signals of 0-200 Hz in the sound source to the speaker device 201. The frequency divider unit 102 in the other set of amplification frequency dividing modules 100 is used to classify and output the sound signals of 200 Hz to 1000 Hz in the sound source to the speaker device 201. Therefore, the audio frequencies output by each speaker device 201 are different, so that the audio of the respective frequency bands do not interfere with each other, and at the same time, the noises that are not in the corresponding frequency bands can be filtered out, so that the output sound of the single speaker device 201 is good. Improve the user experience.
请结合图3。同理,在设置三组放大分频模块100时,即分频模块化音频控制装置包括三组放大分频模块100;每组放大分频模块100均包括一个放大器单元101和一个分频器单元102,其中,第一组放大分频模块100用于对介于第一设定频率阈值的音源进行放大及分频处理后,输出第一频段音频,该频段的范围为0-200Hz;第二组放大分频模块100用于对介于第二设定频率阈值的音源进行放大及分频处理后,输出第二频段音频,该频段的范围为200Hz-1000Hz;第三组放大分频模块100用于对介于第三设定频率阈值的音源进行放大及分频处理后,输出第三频段音频,该频段的范围为1000Hz-4KHz。Please refer to Figure 3. Similarly, when three sets of amplification frequency division modules 100 are provided, the frequency division modular audio control apparatus includes three sets of amplification frequency division modules 100; each set of amplification frequency division modules 100 includes an amplifier unit 101 and a frequency divider unit. 102, wherein the first group of amplification frequency division module 100 is configured to output a first frequency band audio after amplifying and frequency dividing the sound source of the first set frequency threshold, wherein the frequency range is 0-200 Hz; The group amplification frequency division module 100 is configured to output a second frequency band audio after the sound source of the second set frequency threshold is amplified and frequency-divided, and the frequency range of the frequency band is 200 Hz-1000 Hz; the third group amplification frequency division module 100 After amplifying and frequency dividing the sound source between the third set frequency threshold, the third frequency band audio is output, and the frequency range of the frequency band is 1000 Hz-4 KHz.
扬声器装置201包括第一扬声器、第二扬声器和第三扬声器,第一扬声器播放第一频段音频,第二扬声器播放第二频段音频,第三扬声器播放第三频段音频。具体地,第一扬声器、第二扬声器和第三扬声器可以分别是低音喇叭、中音喇叭和高音喇叭,分别用来播放低频声音、中频声音和高频声音。扬声器装置201还设置有音频连接线,该音频连接线的固定连接端分别与第一扬声器、第二扬声器和第三扬声器固定连通,而该音频连接线的活动连接端的型号尺寸与分频模块化音频控制装置的音源输出接口相匹配,从而实现相互之间可拆卸的接通及音频传输。The speaker device 201 includes a first speaker, a second speaker, and a third speaker. The first speaker plays the first band audio, the second speaker plays the second band audio, and the third speaker plays the third band audio. Specifically, the first speaker, the second speaker, and the third speaker may be a woofer, a midrange speaker, and a tweeter, respectively, for playing low frequency sound, intermediate frequency sound, and high frequency sound, respectively. The speaker device 201 is further provided with an audio connection line, wherein the fixed connection end of the audio connection line is fixedly connected to the first speaker, the second speaker and the third speaker, respectively, and the model size and frequency division modularization of the active connection end of the audio connection line The audio source output interfaces of the audio control device are matched to achieve detachable turn-on and audio transmission between each other.
在实际应用中,采用三组放大分频模块100来处理音源,就能够满足大多数用户对音源质量的要求,即将音源分别按高低中频段进行分频段处理,使得扬声器装置201输出的音频效果更佳。In practical applications, three sets of amplification frequency division module 100 are used to process the sound source, which can meet the requirements of most users on the quality of the sound source, that is, the sound source is divided into high frequency and medium frequency bands respectively, so that the audio effect output by the speaker device 201 is more good.
请结合图4。而对音频效果要求更高的时候,可以设置五组放大分频模 块100,即分频模块化音频控制装置包括五组放大分频模块100;每组放大分频模块100均包括一个放大器单元101和一个分频器单元102,其中,第一组放大分频模块100用于对介于第一设定频率阈值的音源进行放大及分频处理后,输出第一频段音频,该频段的范围为0Hz-80Hz;第二组放大分频模块100用于对介于第二设定频率阈值的音源进行放大及分频处理后,输出第二频段音频,该频段的范围为80Hz-200Hz;第三组放大分频模块100用于对介于第三设定频率阈值的音源进行放大及分频处理后,输出第三频段音频,该频段的范围为80Hz-200Hz;第四组放大分频模块100用于对介于第四设定频率阈值的音源进行放大及分频处理后,输出中第四频段音频,该频段的范围为200Hz-1000Hz;第五组放大分频模块100用于对介于第一设定频率阈值的音源进行放大及分频处理后,输出中第五频段音频,该频段的范围为1000Hz-2KHz。Please refer to Figure 4. When the audio effect is higher, five sets of amplification frequency division modules 100 may be set, that is, the frequency division modular audio control device includes five sets of amplification frequency division modules 100; each set of amplification frequency division modules 100 includes an amplifier unit 101. And a frequency divider unit 102, wherein the first group of amplification frequency division module 100 is configured to output a first frequency band audio after amplifying and frequency dividing the sound source between the first set frequency threshold, and the frequency range of the frequency band is 0 Hz-80 Hz; the second group of amplification frequency division module 100 is configured to perform amplification and frequency division processing on the sound source with the second set frequency threshold, and output the second frequency band audio, the range of the frequency band is 80 Hz-200 Hz; The group amplification frequency division module 100 is configured to output a third frequency band audio after the sound source of the third set frequency threshold is amplified and frequency-divided, and the frequency range of the frequency band is 80 Hz-200 Hz; the fourth group amplification frequency division module 100 After amplifying and frequency dividing the sound source between the fourth set frequency threshold, the fourth frequency band audio is output, and the frequency range of the frequency band is 200 Hz-1000 Hz; the fifth group of amplification frequency dividing module 100 is used for the first After the source predetermined frequency threshold value, and amplifies the division process, the fifth output frequency audio band is the range 1000Hz-2KHz.
基于上述实施例,频段范围为0Hz-40Hz可以称为极低频。这个频段内的乐器很少,大概只有低音提琴、低音巴松管、土巴号、管风琴、钢琴等乐器能够达到那么低的音域。由于这段极低频并不是乐器的最美音域,基音与泛音的相加就是乐器的音色。Based on the above embodiment, the frequency range of 0 Hz - 40 Hz may be referred to as an extremely low frequency. There are very few instruments in this band, and only instruments such as double bass, bass bassoon, toba, organ, piano, etc. can reach such a low range. Since this extremely low frequency is not the most beautiful range of the instrument, the addition of the pitch and the overtone is the tone of the instrument.
频段范围40Hz-80Hz可以称为低频。这个频段有乐器有大鼓、低音提琴、大提琴、低音巴松管、巴松管、低音伸缩号、低音单簧管、土巴号、法国号等。这个频段是构成浑厚低频的基础。如果这个频段的量感太少,会导致中高频、高频的突出,使得声音失去平衡感,不耐久听。The frequency range 40Hz-80Hz can be called low frequency. This band has instruments such as bass drum, double bass, cello, bass bassoon, bassoon, bass reel, bass clarinet, Tuba, French and so on. This band is the basis for the thick low frequencies. If the amount of this frequency band is too small, it will lead to the mid-high frequency and high frequency, which makes the sound lose balance and is not durable.
频段范围为80Hz-200Hz可以称为中低频。这个频段特别容易有峰值。这与小房间的长、宽、高尺寸有关。大部份的人为了去除这段恼人的峰值,进而会去吸收这个频段,使耳朵不致于轰轰然。但实际应用中,下边的低频与上边的中频恐怕都已随着中低频的吸收而呈凹陷状态,而使得声音变瘦,缺乏丰润感。这个频段中的乐器包括了低频段中所提及的乐器,以及定音鼓与男低音。The frequency range of 80Hz-200Hz can be called the low frequency. This band is particularly prone to peaks. This is related to the length, width and height of the small room. In order to remove this annoying peak, most people will absorb this band, so that the ears will not be banged. However, in practical applications, the lower frequency and the upper intermediate frequency may have been recessed with the absorption of the low-frequency, which makes the sound thinner and lacks richness. Instruments in this band include the instruments mentioned in the low band, as well as timpani and bass.
频段范围为200Hz-1000Hz可以称为中频。这个频段几乎把所有乐器、人 声都包含进去了,所以是最重要的频段。这段中频在音响上是非常重要的。只要这段频率凹陷,声音的表现马上变瘦了。The frequency range of 200Hz-1000Hz can be called the intermediate frequency. This band contains almost all instruments and vocals, so it is the most important frequency band. This mid-range is very important in terms of sound. As long as this frequency is sunken, the performance of the sound is immediately thinner.
频段范围为1000Hz-2KHz可以称为中高频。小提琴约有四分之一的较高音域在此,中提琴的上限、长笛、单簧管、双簧管的高音域、短笛的一半较低音域、钹、三角铁等。其实中高频很容易辨认,只要弦乐群的高音域及木管的高音域都是中高频。The frequency range of 1000Hz-2KHz can be called medium and high frequency. About one-fourth of the violin's higher range is here, the upper limit of the viola, the flute, the clarinet, the high-range of the oboe, the lower half of the piccolo, the cymbal, the triangle, and so on. In fact, the high frequency is easy to identify, as long as the high range of the string group and the high range of the wood tube are medium and high frequency.
频段范围为2KHz-4KHz可以称为高频。这段频域对于乐器演奏而言,已经是很少有机会涉入了。因为除了小提琴的音域上限、钢琴、短笛高音域以外,其余乐器大多不会出现在这个频段中。The frequency range from 2KHz to 4KHz can be called high frequency. This frequency domain has very few opportunities for instrumental performance. Because most of the instruments except the upper limit of the violin, the piano, and the Piccolo high range, most of the instruments do not appear in this band.
频段范围为4KHz-20KHz可以成为极高频。极高频所容纳的是乐器与人声的泛音。一般乐器的泛音大多是愈高处能量愈小。The frequency range from 4KHz to 20KHz can be extremely high frequency. Extremely high frequencies accommodate the overtones of instruments and vocals. In general, the overtones of musical instruments are mostly the higher the energy.
各频段量感的多寡并不代表器材真正的好坏,器材之间量感多寡的相互搭配才是重要的。因而,用于可以根据自己的音域爱好选择对应的频段进行组合。The amount of sense in each frequency band does not mean that the equipment is really good or bad. It is important to match the amount of equipment between the devices. Therefore, it is used to select corresponding frequency bands according to their own range preferences for combination.
在一个实施例中,分频模块化音频控制装置还包括频率控制模块,频率控制模块用于连接分频器单元102,频率控制模块用于调节分频器单元102输出的频段范围。In one embodiment, the frequency division modular audio control device further includes a frequency control module for connecting the frequency divider unit 102, and the frequency control module is for adjusting the frequency band range output by the frequency divider unit 102.
因而,可结合用户对音乐的偏好调节频段范围。例如,用户不喜欢频段范围为80Hz-200Hz的音频时,可以直接不设置这个频段的分频。而用户在听交响乐时,需要对各个频段的音频进行分段时,可以从低到高依次设置对应的放大器单元101和分频器单元102对音频进行分频段处理,使得各个频段的音频信号互不干扰。具体的,可以分别设置0Hz-40Hz、40Hz-80Hz、80Hz-200Hz、200Hz-1000Hz、1000Hz-2KHz、2KHz-4KHz及4KHz-20KHz等多个频段。Thus, the range of frequency bands can be adjusted in conjunction with the user's preference for music. For example, when the user does not like audio with a frequency range of 80 Hz to 200 Hz, the frequency division of this frequency band may not be directly set. When the user needs to segment the audio of each frequency band when listening to the symphony, the corresponding amplifier unit 101 and the frequency divider unit 102 can be sequentially arranged from low to high to perform audio frequency band processing, so that the audio signals of the respective frequency bands are mutually Do not interfere. Specifically, multiple frequency bands such as 0 Hz-40 Hz, 40 Hz-80 Hz, 80 Hz-200 Hz, 200 Hz-1000 Hz, 1000 Hz-2 KHz, 2 KHz-4 KHz, and 4 KHz-20 KHz may be separately set.
请结合图5。在具体设置时,可以在一组放大分频模块100中设置七组放大器单元101和七组分频器单元102。使一组放大器单元101和一组分频器单元102输出0Hz-40Hz的音频,一组放大器单元101和一组分频器单元 102输出40Hz-80Hz的音频,一组放大器单元101和一组分频器单元102输出80Hz-200Hz的音频,一组放大器单元101和一组分频器单元102输出200Hz-1000Hz的音频,一组放大器单元101和一组分频器单元102输出1000Hz-2KHz的音频,一组放大器单元101和一组分频器单元102输出2KHz-4KHz的音频,一组放大器单元101和一组分频器单元102输出4KHz-20KHz的音频。这七个频段的音频可直接输出给一个扬声器装置201,也可以分别输出给七个扬声器装置201。Please refer to Figure 5. In a specific setting, seven sets of amplifier units 101 and seven-segment frequency unit 102 may be provided in a set of amplification frequency division modules 100. A group of amplifier units 101 and a group of frequency unit 102 are outputted with 0 Hz - 40 Hz audio, a group of amplifier units 101 and a group of frequency unit 102 output 40 Hz - 80 Hz audio, a set of amplifier units 101 and a component The frequency unit 102 outputs audio of 80 Hz to 200 Hz, a group of amplifier units 101 and a group of frequency unit 102 outputs audio of 200 Hz to 1000 Hz, and a group of amplifier units 101 and a group of frequency unit 102 outputs audio of 1000 Hz to 2 kHz. A group of amplifier units 101 and a group of frequency unit 102 output audio of 2 kHz to 4 kHz, and a group of amplifier units 101 and a group of frequency unit 102 output audio of 4 kHz to 20 kHz. The audio of these seven frequency bands can be directly output to one speaker device 201, or can be output to seven speaker devices 201, respectively.
请结合图6。当然也可以分别设置七组放大分频模块100,每组放大分频模块100中仅设置一组放大器单元101和一组分频器单元102,因而,使七组放大分频模块100分别输出七个频段的音频给一个扬声器装置201,或者分别输出给七个扬声器装置201。Please refer to Figure 6. Of course, seven sets of amplification frequency division modules 100 may be separately provided, and each group of amplification frequency division modules 100 is provided with only one set of amplifier unit 101 and one frequency component unit 102, so that seven sets of amplification frequency division modules 100 respectively output seven. The audio of the frequency bands is supplied to one speaker device 201 or separately to the seven speaker devices 201.
频率控制模块可根据用户需求设置频段调节范围,一般的,频率控制模块可调节全频段(0Hz-20KHz),即用户能够通过频率控制模块分别控制每组放大分频模块100输出的音频频段范围。当然,为了使所有用户能够调节出最优的音效效果,会预先设定推荐频段范围,如0Hz-40Hz、40Hz-80Hz、80Hz-200Hz、200Hz-1000Hz、1000Hz-2KHz、2KHz-4KHz及4KHz-20KHz等频段范围,同时,根据用户的音乐类型偏好,推荐对应的频段范围。The frequency control module can set the frequency band adjustment range according to the user's requirements. Generally, the frequency control module can adjust the full frequency band (0 Hz-20 KHz), that is, the user can separately control the audio frequency band range output by each group of the amplification frequency division module 100 through the frequency control module. Of course, in order to enable all users to adjust the optimal sound effect, the recommended frequency range will be preset, such as 0Hz-40Hz, 40Hz-80Hz, 80Hz-200Hz, 200Hz-1000Hz, 1000Hz-2KHz, 2KHz-4KHz and 4KHz- The frequency range of 20KHz and the like, and the corresponding frequency range is recommended according to the user's music type preference.
例如,用户比较喜欢听巴松管、土巴号、管风琴、钢琴等乐器时,则推荐将输出频段范围调节到0Hz-80Hz及200Hz-1000Hz。用户比较喜欢听中提琴、长笛、单簧管、双簧管、短笛、钹、三角铁等乐器的,则推荐将输出频段范围调节到200Hz-1000Hz及1000Hz-2KHz。当然,用户也可根据输出音效来选择最适合自己的频段范围。For example, when users prefer to listen to instruments such as Bassoon, Tuba, organ, piano, etc., it is recommended to adjust the output frequency range to 0Hz-80Hz and 200Hz-1000Hz. Users prefer to listen to viola, flute, clarinet, oboe, piccolo, cymbal, triangle iron and other musical instruments, it is recommended to adjust the output frequency range to 200Hz-1000Hz and 1000Hz-2KHz. Of course, users can also choose the range of bands that best suits their needs based on the output sound.
在一个实施例中,分频模块化音频控制装置设置三组放大分频模块100,每组放大分频模块100设置一组放大器单元101和一组分频器单元102。通过频率控制模块调节每组放大分频模块100输出的频段范围,或者预先对每组放大分频模块100输出的频段范围进行设置,优先设置高中低三个频段。每组放大分频模块100对应连接至少一个扬声器装置201,这样每个扬声器 装置201接收的音效均不相同,用户可根据自己的喜好选择对应的扬声器装置201来听音频。同时,用户若不喜欢当前输出的音效,可采用频率控制模块调节放大分频模块100输出的频段范围,直至输出自己喜欢的音效。In one embodiment, the frequency division modular audio control device is provided with three sets of amplification frequency division modules 100, and each group of amplification frequency division modules 100 is provided with a set of amplifier units 101 and a group of frequency unit 102. The frequency band range output by each group of the amplification frequency division module 100 is adjusted by the frequency control module, or the frequency band range output by each group of the amplification frequency division module 100 is set in advance, and the three frequency bands of high, medium and low are preferentially set. Each set of the amplification frequency dividing module 100 is correspondingly connected to at least one speaker device 201, so that the sound effects received by each of the speaker devices 201 are different, and the user can select the corresponding speaker device 201 to listen to the audio according to his or her preference. At the same time, if the user does not like the currently output sound effect, the frequency control module can be used to adjust the frequency band range output by the amplification frequency dividing module 100 until the desired sound effect is output.
同理,分频模块化音频控制装置设置多少组放大分频模块100,放大分频模块100中设置多少组放大器单元101和分频器单元102,可根据用户需求来决定。其控制方式同上述实施例,在此不再赘述。Similarly, how many sets of amplification frequency division modules 100 are provided by the frequency division modular audio control device, and how many sets of amplifier units 101 and frequency divider units 102 are set in the amplification frequency division module 100 can be determined according to user requirements. The control manner is the same as the above embodiment, and details are not described herein again.
请结合图7。分频模块化音频控制装置包括音源输入接口103和音源输出接口104。Please refer to Figure 7. The frequency division modular audio control device includes a sound source input interface 103 and a sound source output interface 104.
音源输入接口103连接移动终端或PC端,因此,音源输入接口103的类型有多个,能够连接市面上各种型号的手机。The sound source input interface 103 is connected to the mobile terminal or the PC end. Therefore, the sound source input interface 103 has a plurality of types, and can be connected to various types of mobile phones on the market.
音源输出接口104连接扬声器装置201,因此,音源输出接口104的类型也有多个,能够连接市面上各种型号的耳机及小型音响。Since the sound source output interface 104 is connected to the speaker device 201, there are a plurality of types of the sound source output interface 104, and it is possible to connect various types of headphones and small sounds on the market.
具体的,音源输入接口103的输入端可拆卸地接通音源、输出端固定接通放大分频模块100。音源输入接口103包括USB接口、Type C接口、Micro USB接口及Lightning接口中的至少一种。Specifically, the input end of the audio source input interface 103 detachably turns on the sound source, and the output end fixedly turns on the amplification frequency dividing module 100. The audio source input interface 103 includes at least one of a USB interface, a Type C interface, a Micro USB interface, and a Lightning interface.
具体的,音源输出接口104的输入端固定接通放大分频模块100、输出端可拆卸地接通扬声器装置201。音源输出接口104包括USB接口、Type A接口Type C接口、Micro USB接口、Lightning接口、耳机2.5mm接口及耳机3.5mm接口中的至少一种。Specifically, the input end of the sound source output interface 104 is fixed to turn on the amplifying frequency dividing module 100, and the output end detachably turns on the speaker device 201. The audio output interface 104 includes at least one of a USB interface, a Type A interface Type C interface, a Micro USB interface, a Lightning interface, a headset 2.5 mm interface, and a headset 3.5 mm interface.
基于上述实施例,对音源进行处理的顺序可以为先进行放大,再将放大后的音源进行分频处理,也可以是先进行分频,再将分频后的音源进行放大处理。当然,优选的方式为先将音源进行放大处理,再将放大的音源进行分频处理,由于放大了音源,因而使得分频的结果更为精确。Based on the above embodiment, the processing of the sound source may be performed by first performing amplification, and then dividing the amplified sound source into frequency division processing, or performing frequency division first, and then performing amplification processing on the frequency-divided sound source. Of course, the preferred method is that the sound source is first amplified, and then the amplified sound source is subjected to frequency division processing. Since the sound source is amplified, the frequency division result is more accurate.
上述分频模块化耳机通过放大器单元101对输入的音源进行放大处理,并将放大处理后的音源输出给分频器单元102,分频器单元102用于对接收的音源进行分频段处理。由于采用了多组放大分频模块100,因而音源能够被分成多个频段输出,使得每个频段的音源只包括该频段的音源,不会混杂 其他频段的音源,进而能提升输出的声音效果,提升用户体验及观感。同时,该种耳机中置入用户耳朵中的扬声器装置和传统耳机相比,其体积能够显著的减小,重量可以显著的减轻。The frequency-divided modular earphone performs amplification processing on the input sound source through the amplifier unit 101, and outputs the amplified sound source to the frequency divider unit 102, and the frequency divider unit 102 is configured to perform frequency-band processing on the received sound source. Since multiple sets of amplification frequency division modules 100 are adopted, the sound source can be divided into multiple frequency bands, so that the sound source of each frequency band only includes the sound source of the frequency band, and the sound source of other frequency bands is not mixed, thereby improving the sound effect of the output. Improve user experience and perception. At the same time, the speaker device incorporated in the user's ear can be significantly reduced in volume and the weight can be significantly reduced as compared with the conventional earphone.
如图8所示,为分频模块化音频控制方法的流程图。As shown in FIG. 8, it is a flowchart of a frequency division modular audio control method.
一种分频模块化音频控制方法,包括以下步骤:A frequency division modular audio control method includes the following steps:
步骤S110,采用第一放大分频模块对介于第一设定频率阈值的音源进行放大及分频处理,并输出第一频段音频。Step S110: The first amplification frequency dividing module is used to amplify and frequency-divide the sound source between the first set frequency threshold, and output the first frequency band audio.
步骤S120,采用第二放大分频模块对介于第二设定频率阈值的音源进行放大及分频处理,并输出第二频段音频。Step S120: The second amplification frequency dividing module is used to amplify and divide the sound source between the second set frequency threshold, and output the second frequency band audio.
分频模块化音频控制方法还包括:步骤S130,采用第三放大分频模块对介于第三设定频率阈值的音源进行放大及分频处理,并输出第三频段音频。The frequency division modular audio control method further includes: step S130, using a third amplification frequency division module to amplify and frequency-divide the sound source between the third set frequency threshold, and output the third frequency band audio.
分频模块化音频控制方法还包括:The crossover modular audio control method also includes:
将所述第一频段音频输出给第一扬声器,将所述第二频段音频输出给第二扬声器;和/或Outputting the first frequency band audio to a first speaker, and outputting the second frequency band audio to a second speaker; and/or
将所述第一频段音频输出给第一扬声器及第三扬声器,将第二频段音频输出给第二扬声器。The first frequency band audio is output to the first speaker and the third speaker, and the second band audio is output to the second speaker.
分频模块化音频控制方法还包括:采用频率控制模块调节所述第一放大分频模块及所述第二放大分频模块输出的频段范围。The frequency division modular audio control method further includes: adjusting a frequency band range output by the first amplification frequency division module and the second amplification frequency division module by using a frequency control module.
分频模块化音频控制方法还包括:采用频率控制模块调节所述第三放大分频模块输出的频段范围。The frequency division modular audio control method further includes: adjusting a frequency band range output by the third amplification frequency division module by using a frequency control module.
频率控制模块可根据用户需求设置频段调节范围,一般的,频率控制模块可调节全频段(0Hz-20KHz),即用户能够通过频率控制模块分别控制每组放大分频模块输出的音频频段范围。当然,为了使所有用户能够调节出最优的音效效果,会预先设定推荐频段范围,如0Hz-40Hz、40Hz-80Hz、80Hz-200Hz、200Hz-1000Hz、1000Hz-2KHz、2KHz-4KHz及4KHz-20KHz等频段范围,同时,根据用户的音乐类型偏好,推荐对应的频段范围。The frequency control module can set the frequency band adjustment range according to the user's requirements. Generally, the frequency control module can adjust the full frequency band (0 Hz-20 KHz), that is, the user can separately control the audio frequency band range output by each group of the amplification frequency division module through the frequency control module. Of course, in order to enable all users to adjust the optimal sound effect, the recommended frequency range will be preset, such as 0Hz-40Hz, 40Hz-80Hz, 80Hz-200Hz, 200Hz-1000Hz, 1000Hz-2KHz, 2KHz-4KHz and 4KHz- The frequency range of 20KHz and the like, and the corresponding frequency range is recommended according to the user's music type preference.
例如,用户比较喜欢听巴松管、土巴号、管风琴、钢琴等乐器时,则推 荐将输出频段范围调节到0Hz-80Hz及200Hz-1000Hz。用户比较喜欢听中提琴、长笛、单簧管、双簧管、短笛、钹、三角铁等乐器的,则推荐将输出频段范围调节到200Hz-1000Hz及1000Hz-2KHz。当然,用户也可根据输出音效来选择最适合自己的频段范围。For example, when users prefer to listen to instruments such as Bassoon, Tuba, organ, piano, etc., it is recommended to adjust the output frequency range to 0Hz-80Hz and 200Hz-1000Hz. Users prefer to listen to viola, flute, clarinet, oboe, piccolo, cymbal, triangle iron and other musical instruments, it is recommended to adjust the output frequency range to 200Hz-1000Hz and 1000Hz-2KHz. Of course, users can also choose the range of bands that best suits their needs based on the output sound.
在一个实施例中,设置第一放大分频模块、第二放大分频模块、第三放大分频模块,每组放大分频模块设置一组放大器单元和一组分频器单元。通过频率控制模块调节每组放大分频模块输出的频段范围,或者预先对每组放大分频模块输出的频段范围进行设置,优先设置高中低三个频段。每组放大分频模块对应连接至少一个扬声器装置201,这样每个扬声器装置201接收的音效均不相同,用户可根据自己的喜好选择对应的扬声器装置201来听音频。同时,用户若不喜欢当前输出的音效,可采用频率控制模块调节放大分频模块输出的频段范围,直至输出自己喜欢的音效。In one embodiment, a first amplification frequency division module, a second amplification frequency division module, and a third amplification frequency division module are provided, and each group of amplification frequency division modules is provided with a set of amplifier units and a group of frequency unit. The range of frequency bands output by each group of amplification crossover modules is adjusted by the frequency control module, or the range of frequency bands output by each group of amplification frequency division modules is set in advance, and three frequency bands of high, medium and low are preferentially set. Each set of the amplification frequency dividing module is correspondingly connected to at least one speaker device 201, so that the sound effects received by each of the speaker devices 201 are different, and the user can select the corresponding speaker device 201 to listen to the audio according to his or her preference. At the same time, if the user does not like the sound effect of the current output, the frequency control module can be used to adjust the frequency range of the output of the amplification crossover module until the desired sound effect is output.
分频模块化音频控制方法还包括:采用USB接口、Type A接口Type C接口、Micro USB接口、Lightning接口、耳机2.5mm接口或耳机3.5mm接口中的至少一种将进行放大及分频处理后的音频输出给扬声器。在本实施例中,包括但不限于上述接口,一般来说,能够满足市面上各种型号的耳机及小型音响。The frequency division modular audio control method further comprises: amplifying and frequency dividing processing by using at least one of a USB interface, a Type A interface Type C interface, a Micro USB interface, a Lightning interface, a headphone 2.5 mm interface, or a headphone 3.5 mm interface; The audio is output to the speaker. In this embodiment, including but not limited to the above interfaces, in general, various types of earphones and small stereos on the market can be satisfied.
分频模块化音频控制方法还包括:采用USB接口、Type C接口、Micro USB接口或Lightning接口中的至少一种接收音源。在本实施例中,包括但不限于上述接口,一般来说,接口类型能够满足市面上各种型号手机的连接。The frequency division modular audio control method further includes: receiving the sound source by using at least one of a USB interface, a Type C interface, a Micro USB interface, or a Lightning interface. In this embodiment, including but not limited to the above interfaces, in general, the interface type can meet the connection of various types of mobile phones on the market.
上述分频模块化音频控制方法用于对音源进行分频段处理后输出给扬声器,放大器单元用于对输入的音源进行放大处理,并将放大处理后的音源输出给分频器单元,分频器单元用于对接收的音源进行分频段处理。由于采用了多组放大分频模块,因而音源能够被分成多个频段输出,使得每个频段的音源只包括该频段的音源,不会混杂其他频段的音源,进而能提升输出的声音效果,提升用户体验及观感。The above-mentioned frequency division modular audio control method is used for frequency-division processing of the sound source and output to the speaker, the amplifier unit is used for amplifying the input sound source, and outputting the amplified sound source to the frequency divider unit, the frequency divider The unit is used to perform sub-band processing on the received sound source. Since multiple sets of amplification crossover modules are adopted, the sound source can be divided into multiple frequency bands, so that the sound source of each frequency band only includes the sound source of the frequency band, and the sound source of other frequency bands is not mixed, thereby improving the sound effect of the output and improving User experience and perception.
以上所述实施例的各技术特征可以进行任意的组合,为使描述简洁,未 对上述实施例中的各个技术特征所有可能的组合都进行描述,然而,只要这些技术特征的组合不存在矛盾,都应当认为是本说明书记载的范围。The technical features of the above-described embodiments may be arbitrarily combined. For the sake of brevity of description, all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are not described. However, as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of these technical features, All should be considered as the scope of this manual.
以上所述实施例仅表达了本公开的几种实施方式,其描述较为具体和详细,但并不能因此而理解为对发明专利范围的限制。应当指出的是,对于本领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本公开构思的前提下,还可以做出若干变形和改进,这些都属于本公开的保护范围。因此,本公开专利的保护范围应以所附权利要求为准。The above-mentioned embodiments are merely illustrative of several embodiments of the present disclosure, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but is not to be construed as limiting the scope of the invention. It should be noted that a number of variations and modifications may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the present disclosure. Therefore, the scope of the invention should be determined by the appended claims.

Claims (17)

  1. 一种分频模块化耳机,包括扬声器装置和分频模块化音频控制装置,所述分频模块化音频控制装置包括至少两组放大分频模块,用于对音源进行分频段处理后输出给扬声器装置;A frequency division modular earphone comprising a speaker device and a frequency division modular audio control device, wherein the frequency division modular audio control device comprises at least two sets of amplification frequency division modules for performing frequency band processing on the sound source and outputting to the speaker Device
    所述放大分频模块的输入端可拆卸地接通音源、输出端可拆卸地接通扬声器装置;The input end of the amplification crossover module detachably turns on the sound source, and the output end detachably turns on the speaker device;
    所述放大分频模块包括至少一个放大器单元和至少一个分频器单元;所述放大器单元用于对输入的音源进行放大处理,所述分频器单元用于对输入的音源进行分频段处理,所述放大分频模块用于将经过放大及分频处理后的音源输出给扬声器装置。The amplification frequency division module includes at least one amplifier unit and at least one frequency divider unit; the amplifier unit is configured to perform amplification processing on an input sound source, and the frequency divider unit is configured to perform frequency division processing on the input sound source, The amplifying frequency dividing module is configured to output the amplified and frequency-divided sound source to the speaker device.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的分频模块化耳机,其中,所述分频模块化音频控制装置包括三组放大分频模块;每组放大分频模块均包括一个放大器单元和一个分频器单元,其中,第一组放大分频模块用于对介于第一设定频率阈值的音源进行放大及分频处理后,输出第一频段音频;第二组放大分频模块用于对介于第二设定频率阈值的音源进行放大及分频处理后,输出第二频段音频;第三组放大分频模块用于对介于第三设定频率阈值的音源进行放大及分频处理后,输出第三频段音频。The frequency division modular earphone according to claim 1, wherein said frequency division modular audio control device comprises three sets of amplification frequency division modules; each of said amplification frequency division modules comprises an amplifier unit and a frequency divider unit. The first group of amplification frequency division modules is configured to output the first frequency band audio after amplifying and frequency dividing the sound source with the first set frequency threshold value; and the second group of amplification frequency division modules are used for the second After the frequency source of the frequency threshold is set to perform amplification and frequency division processing, the second frequency band audio is output; and the third group of amplification frequency division module is used for amplifying and frequency dividing the sound source of the third set frequency threshold value, and outputting the first Three-band audio.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的分频模块化耳机,其特征在于,所述扬声器装置包括第一扬声器、第二扬声器和第三扬声器,所述第一扬声器播放第一频段音频,所述第二扬声器播放第二频段音频,所述第三扬声器播放第三频段音频。The frequency division modular earphone according to claim 1, wherein said speaker device comprises a first speaker, a second speaker, and a third speaker, said first speaker playing a first band of audio, said second speaker The second band of audio is played, and the third speaker plays the third band of audio.
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的分频模块化耳机,其中,所述分频模块化音频控制装置还包括音源输入接口,所述音源输入接口的输入端可拆卸地接通音源、输出端固定接通所述放大分频模块。The frequency division modular earphone according to claim 1, wherein the frequency division modular audio control device further comprises a sound source input interface, wherein the input end of the sound source input interface detachably turns on the sound source, and the output end is fixedly connected. The amplification frequency dividing module.
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的分频模块化耳机,其特征在于,所述音源输入接口包括USB接口、Type C接口、Micro USB接口及Lightning接口中的至少一种。The frequency division modular earphone according to claim 4, wherein the sound source input interface comprises at least one of a USB interface, a Type C interface, a Micro USB interface, and a Lightning interface.
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的分频模块化耳机,其中,所述分频模块化音频控制装置还包括音源输出接口,所述音源输出接口的输入端固定接通所述放大分频模块、输出端可拆卸地接扬声器装置。The frequency division modular earphone according to claim 1, wherein the frequency division modular audio control device further comprises a sound source output interface, and the input end of the sound source output interface is fixedly connected to the amplification frequency dividing module and the output end Removably connect the speaker unit.
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的分频模块化耳机,其中,所述音源输出接口包括USB接口、Type A接口Type C接口、Micro USB接口、Lightning接口、耳机2.5mm接口及耳机3.5mm接口中的至少一种。The frequency division modular earphone according to claim 6, wherein the sound source output interface comprises at least a USB interface, a Type A interface Type C interface, a Micro USB interface, a Lightning interface, a headphone 2.5 mm interface, and a headphone 3.5 mm interface. One.
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的分频模块化耳机,其特征在于,所述分频模块化音频控制装置包括五组放大分频模块;每组放大分频模块均包括一个放大器单元和一个分频器单元,其中,第一组放大分频模块用于对介于第一设定频率阈值的音源进行放大及分频处理后,输出第一频段音频;第二组放大分频模块用于对介于第二设定频率阈值的音源进行放大及分频处理后,输出第二频段音频;第三组放大分频模块用于对介于第三设定频率阈值的音源进行放大及分频处理后,输出第三频段音频;第四组放大分频模块用于对介于第四设定频率阈值的音源进行放大及分频处理后,输出中第四频段音频;第五组放大分频模块用于对介于第五设定频率阈值的音源进行放大及分频处理后,输出中第五频段音频。The frequency division modular earphone according to claim 1, wherein said frequency division modular audio control device comprises five sets of amplification frequency division modules; each of said amplification frequency division modules comprises an amplifier unit and a frequency divider. a unit, wherein the first group of amplification frequency division modules is configured to output a first frequency band audio after amplifying and frequency dividing the sound source between the first set frequency threshold; and the second group of amplification frequency dividing modules is used for After the second set frequency threshold is amplified and frequency-divided, the second frequency band audio is output; and the third set of amplification frequency dividing module is used for amplifying and frequency-dividing the sound source between the third set frequency threshold. The third frequency band audio is output; the fourth group of amplification frequency division module is configured to output the fourth frequency band audio after amplifying and frequency dividing the sound source between the fourth set frequency threshold; and the fifth group of amplification frequency division module is used for After the sound source of the fifth set frequency threshold is amplified and frequency-divided, the fifth-band audio is output.
  9. 根据权利要求1所述的分频模块化耳机,其特征在于,所述放大分频模块包括一个放大器单元和一个分频器单元;和/或The frequency division modular earphone according to claim 1, wherein said amplification frequency division module comprises an amplifier unit and a frequency divider unit; and/or
    所述放大分频模块包括两个放大器单元和两个分频器单元。The amplification crossover module includes two amplifier units and two frequency divider units.
  10. 根据权利要求1所述的分频模块化耳机,其特征在于,所述分频模块化音频控制装置还包括频率控制模块,所述频率控制模块用于连接所述分频器单元,所述频率控制模块用于调节所述分频器单元输出的频段范围。The frequency division modular earphone according to claim 1, wherein said frequency division modular audio control device further comprises a frequency control module, said frequency control module for connecting said frequency divider unit, said frequency The control module is configured to adjust a frequency band range output by the frequency divider unit.
  11. 一种分频模块化音频控制方法,包括以下步骤:A frequency division modular audio control method includes the following steps:
    采用第一放大分频模块对介于第一设定频率阈值的音源进行放大及分频处理,并输出第一频段音频;及The first amplification frequency dividing module is used to amplify and frequency-divide the sound source between the first set frequency threshold, and output the first frequency band audio;
    采用第二放大分频模块对介于第二设定频率阈值的音源进行放大及分频处理,并输出第二频段音频。The second amplification frequency dividing module is used to amplify and divide the sound source between the second set frequency threshold, and output the second frequency band audio.
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的方法,进一步包括:采用第三放大分频模块对介于第三设定频率阈值的音源进行放大及分频处理,并输出第三频段音频。The method according to claim 11, further comprising: amplifying and frequency dividing the sound source at the third set frequency threshold by using the third amplification frequency dividing module, and outputting the third frequency band audio.
  13. 根据权利要求11所述的方法,进一步包括:The method of claim 11 further comprising:
    将所述第一频段音频输出给第一扬声器,将所述第二频段音频输出给第二扬声器;和/或Outputting the first frequency band audio to a first speaker, and outputting the second frequency band audio to a second speaker; and/or
    将所述第一频段音频输出给第一扬声器及第三扬声器,将第二频段音频输出给第二扬声器。The first frequency band audio is output to the first speaker and the third speaker, and the second band audio is output to the second speaker.
  14. 根据权利要求11所述的方法,进一步包括:采用频率控制模块调节所述第一放大分频模块及所述第二放大分频模块输出的频段范围。The method of claim 11, further comprising: adjusting a frequency band range output by the first amplification frequency division module and the second amplification frequency division module by using a frequency control module.
  15. 根据权利要求12所述的方法,进一步包括:采用频率控制模块调节所述第三放大分频模块输出的频段范围。The method of claim 12, further comprising: adjusting a frequency band range output by said third amplification frequency division module using a frequency control module.
  16. 根据权利要求11所述的方法,进一步包括:采用USB接口、Type A接口Type C接口、Micro USB接口、Lightning接口、耳机2.5mm接口或耳机3.5mm接口中的至少一种将进行放大及分频处理后的音频输出给扬声器装置。The method according to claim 11, further comprising: amplifying and dividing the frequency by using at least one of a USB interface, a Type A interface Type C interface, a Micro USB interface, a Lightning interface, a headphone 2.5 mm interface, or a headphone 3.5 mm interface. The processed audio is output to the speaker device.
  17. 根据权利要求11所述的方法,进一步包括:采用USB接口、Type C接口、Micro USB接口或Lightning接口中的至少一种接收音源。The method of claim 11, further comprising receiving the sound source using at least one of a USB interface, a Type C interface, a Micro USB interface, or a Lightning interface.
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