WO2019140648A1 - Method and device for reporting information by terminal, and a computer storage medium - Google Patents

Method and device for reporting information by terminal, and a computer storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019140648A1
WO2019140648A1 PCT/CN2018/073468 CN2018073468W WO2019140648A1 WO 2019140648 A1 WO2019140648 A1 WO 2019140648A1 CN 2018073468 W CN2018073468 W CN 2018073468W WO 2019140648 A1 WO2019140648 A1 WO 2019140648A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
container
nas message
amf
terminal
information
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PCT/CN2018/073468
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘建华
Original Assignee
Oppo广东移动通信有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 filed Critical Oppo广东移动通信有限公司
Priority to CN202210930439.9A priority Critical patent/CN115314885A/en
Priority to CN201880065612.5A priority patent/CN111201806B/en
Priority to PCT/CN2018/073468 priority patent/WO2019140648A1/en
Publication of WO2019140648A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019140648A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W8/00Network data management
    • H04W8/22Processing or transfer of terminal data, e.g. status or physical capabilities
    • H04W8/24Transfer of terminal data
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W8/00Network data management
    • H04W8/22Processing or transfer of terminal data, e.g. status or physical capabilities

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of wireless communication technologies, and in particular, to a method and device for reporting information by a terminal, and a computer storage medium.
  • the terminal cannot report data related to wireless communication, such as the current location of the terminal, the current data usage of the terminal, etc., and the terminal can only report application-related data to the OTT (Over The Top) server.
  • OTT Over The Top
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a method and device for reporting information by a terminal, and a computer storage medium.
  • the terminal encapsulates the UE related information into the first container
  • the terminal sends the first container to a Core Access and Mobility Management Function (AMF) through a non-access stratum (NAS) message to pass the AMF.
  • AMF Core Access and Mobility Management Function
  • NAS non-access stratum
  • PCF Policy Control Function
  • the terminal sends the first container to the AMF by using the NAS message to send the first container to the PCF by using the AMF, including:
  • the terminal sends the first container to the AMF by using the NAS message to send the first container to the PCF by using the AMF, including:
  • the AMF transmits a proprietary NAS message of the UE related information.
  • a first type of message is newly added in a protocol discriminator in the NAS message structure, where the first type of message is used to carry UE related information in the first container.
  • the UE related information includes at least one of the following:
  • URSP UE Route Slection Policy
  • WLANSP WLAN Selection Policy
  • UE status information UE Route Slection Policy
  • the AMF receives the first container sent by the terminal by using the NAS message, where the first container encapsulates UE related information of the terminal;
  • the AMF sends the first container to the PCF.
  • the AMF sends the first container by using the NAS message, and the AMF sends the first container to the PCF, including:
  • the AMF detects content in the first NAS message, and when the first NAS message includes the first container, sends the first container to the PCF.
  • the AMF sends the first container by using the NAS message, and the AMF sends the first container to the PCF, including:
  • the second NAS message is a dedicated NAS message used by the terminal to transmit the UE related information to the AMF;
  • the AMF sends the first container to the PCF.
  • a first type of message is newly added in a protocol discriminator in the NAS message structure, where the first type of message is used to carry UE related information in the first container.
  • the UE related information includes at least one of the following:
  • URSP information URSP information
  • WLANSP information UE status information.
  • a packaging unit configured to encapsulate UE related information into the first container
  • a sending unit configured to send the first container to the AMF by using a NAS message, to send the first container to the PCF by using the AMF.
  • the sending unit is configured to send the first container to the AMF by using a first NAS message, to detect content in the first NAS message by using the AMF, when the When the first container is included in a NAS message, the first container is sent to the PCF.
  • the sending unit is configured to send the first container to the AMF by using a second NAS message, to send the first container to the PCF by using the AMF;
  • the two NAS message is a proprietary NAS message for the terminal to transmit the UE related information to the AMF.
  • a first type of message is newly added in a protocol discriminator in the NAS message structure, where the first type of message is used to carry UE related information in the first container.
  • the UE related information includes at least one of the following:
  • URSP information URSP information
  • WLANSP information UE status information.
  • a receiving unit configured to receive, by the NAS message, a first container sent by the terminal, where the first container is encapsulated with UE related information of the terminal;
  • a sending unit configured to send the first container to the PCF.
  • the device further includes: a detecting unit, configured to detect content in the first NAS message;
  • the sending unit sends the first container to the PCF.
  • the sending unit is configured to send the first container to the PCF.
  • a first type of message is newly added in a protocol discriminator in the NAS message structure, where the first type of message is used to carry UE related information in the first container.
  • the UE related information includes at least one of the following:
  • URSP information URSP information
  • WLANSP information UE status information.
  • the computer storage medium provided by the embodiment of the present invention has stored thereon computer executable instructions, and the computer executable instructions are implemented by the processor to implement the method for reporting the information by the terminal.
  • the terminal encapsulates the UE related information into the first container; the terminal sends the first container to the AMF by using a NAS message, to send the first container to the AMF by using the AMF PCF.
  • the terminal can report the UE related information to the PCF of the core network through the control plane, and enhance the management of the terminal by the core network.
  • FIG. 1 is a system architecture diagram of a 5G network according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart 1 of a method for reporting information by a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a second schematic flowchart of a method for reporting information by a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 5 is a first schematic structural diagram of a device for reporting information by a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 6 is a second schematic structural diagram of an apparatus for reporting information by a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a NAS message according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a computer device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 is a system architecture diagram of a 5G network according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1 , the devices involved in the 5G network system include:
  • FIG. 1 is only an example of a network architecture that implements an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the embodiment of the present invention is not limited to the network structure described in FIG. 1 above.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a method for reporting information by a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the method for reporting information by a terminal in this embodiment is applied to a terminal side.
  • the method for reporting information by the terminal includes the following steps:
  • Step 201 The terminal encapsulates the UE related information into the first container.
  • the terminal may be any device capable of communicating with a network, such as a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a notebook computer, or a desktop computer.
  • the UE related information may be any information related to the state of the terminal, and the UE related information includes at least one of the following: URSP information, WLANSP information, and UE status information (such as the current power of the UE, the location of the UE). Information, UE moving speed, etc.).
  • a new container called a first container
  • the terminal encapsulates UE related information reported to the PCF into the first container.
  • Step 202 The terminal sends the first container to the AMF by using a NAS message to send the first container to the PCF by using the AMF.
  • the terminal sends the first container to the AMF by using a NAS message, which can be implemented in the following two manners:
  • Manner 1 The terminal sends the first container to the AMF by using a first NAS message, to detect content in the first NAS message by using the AMF, where the first NAS message includes the The first container is sent to the PCF when the first container is in use.
  • the first NAS message is a normal NAS message.
  • the terminal may send the first container and other information, such as context information, to the AMF through a normal NAS message, and after receiving the first NAS message, the AMF receives the first NAS message. Detecting content in the first NAS message, and performing corresponding processing or forwarding according to the content in the first NAS message. If the first container includes the first container, the AMF sends the first container to the PCF through a direct connection port N15. Furthermore, the content in the first container (ie the UE related information) is not visible to the AMF, ie the AMF does not need to parse the content in the first container.
  • Manner 2 the terminal sends the first container to the AMF by using a second NAS message, to send the first container to the PCF by using the AMF, where the second NAS message is used for The terminal transmits a proprietary NAS message of the UE related information to the AMF.
  • the second NAS message is a dedicated NAS message for the terminal to transmit the UE related information to the AMF.
  • the AMF may not be in the second NAS message.
  • the content is detected, and the second NAS message is directly converted into a protocol of the control plane, and then sent to the PCF.
  • the content in the first container ie the UE related information
  • the AMF does not need to parse the content in the first container.
  • a first type of message is newly added in a Protocol Discriminator in the NAS message structure, and the type of the message may be referred to as: Policy Data Transfer.
  • the first type of message is used to carry UE related information in the first container.
  • the terminal may send the UE related information encapsulated in the first container to the AMF by using a normal first NAS message or a proprietary second NAS message; if the AMF receives the first NAS The message, the AMF needs to detect the content of the first NAS message, determine whether the first NAS message is a message that needs to be sent to the PCF, and if yes, forward the first container in the first NAS message to the PCF. If the AMF receives the second NAS message, the AMF does not need to detect the content of the second NAS message, and can directly determine that the second NAS message is a message that needs to be sent to the PCF, and then performs a protocol conversion on the control plane. A container is forwarded to the PCF.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a method for reporting information by a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the method for reporting information by a terminal in this embodiment is applied to a network side.
  • the method for reporting information by the terminal includes the following steps:
  • Step 301 The AMF receives the first container sent by the terminal by using the NAS message, where the first container encapsulates UE related information of the terminal.
  • the terminal may be any device capable of communicating with a network, such as a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a notebook computer, or a desktop computer.
  • the UE related information may be any information related to the state of the terminal, and the UE related information includes at least one of the following: URSP information, WLANSP information, and UE status information (such as the current power of the UE, the location of the UE). Information, UE moving speed, etc.).
  • a new container called a first container
  • the terminal encapsulates UE related information reported to the PCF into the first container.
  • Step 302 The AMF sends the first container to the PCF.
  • the AMF sends the first container by using the NAS message, and the AMF sends the first container to the PCF, which can be implemented in the following two manners:
  • Manner 1 The AMF receives the first container sent by the terminal by using the first NAS message, and the AMF detects the content in the first NAS message, where the first NAS message includes the first The container is sent to the PCF when the container is in use.
  • the first NAS message is a normal NAS message.
  • the terminal may send the first container and other information, such as context information, to the AMF through a normal NAS message, and after receiving the first NAS message, the AMF receives the first NAS message. Detecting content in the first NAS message, and performing corresponding processing or forwarding according to the content in the first NAS message. If the first container includes the first container, the AMF sends the first container to the PCF through a direct connection port N15. Furthermore, the content in the first container (i.e., the UE related information) is not visible to the AMF, i.e., the AMF does not need to parse the content in the first container.
  • Manner 2 The AMF receives a first container sent by the terminal by using a second NAS message, where the second NAS message is a dedicated NAS message used by the terminal to transmit the UE related information to the AMF.
  • the AMF sends the first container to the PCF.
  • the second NAS message is a dedicated NAS message for the terminal to transmit the UE related information to the AMF.
  • the AMF may not be in the second NAS message.
  • the content is detected, and the second NAS message is directly converted into a protocol of the control plane, and then sent to the PCF.
  • the content in the first container ie the UE related information
  • the AMF does not need to parse the content in the first container.
  • a first type of message is newly added in a Protocol Discriminator in the NAS message structure, and the type of the message may be referred to as: Policy Data Transfer.
  • the first type of message is used to carry UE related information in the first container.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a device for reporting information by a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the device for reporting information by the terminal is applied to the terminal side.
  • the device for reporting information by the terminal includes:
  • the encapsulating unit 501 is configured to encapsulate the UE related information into the first container;
  • the sending unit 502 is configured to send the first container to the AMF by using a NAS message, to send the first container to the PCF by using the AMF.
  • the sending unit 502 is configured to send the first container to the AMF by using a first NAS message, to detect content in the first NAS message by using the AMF, when When the first container includes the first container, the first container is sent to the PCF.
  • the sending unit 502 is configured to send the first container to the AMF by using a second NAS message, to send the first container to the PCF by using the AMF;
  • the second NAS message is a proprietary NAS message for the terminal to transmit the UE related information to the AMF.
  • a first type of message is newly added in a Protocol Discriminator in the NAS message structure, where the first type of message is used to carry UE related information in the first container.
  • the UE related information includes at least one of the following:
  • URSP information URSP information
  • WLANSP information UE status information.
  • each unit in the apparatus for reporting information by the terminal shown in FIG. 5 can be understood by referring to the related description of the method for reporting information by the terminal.
  • the functions of the units in the apparatus for reporting information by the terminal shown in FIG. 5 can be realized by a program running on the processor, or can be realized by a specific logic circuit.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a device for reporting information reported by a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the device for reporting information by the terminal is applied to the network side.
  • the device for reporting information by the terminal includes:
  • the receiving unit 601 is configured to receive, by using the NAS message, the first container that is sent by the terminal, where the first container is encapsulated with UE related information of the terminal;
  • the receiving unit 601 is configured to receive, by using a first NAS message, a first container sent by the terminal;
  • the device further includes: a detecting unit 603, configured to detect content in the first NAS message;
  • the sending unit 602 sends the first container to the PCF.
  • the receiving unit 601 is configured to receive, by using a second NAS message, a first container that is sent by the terminal, where the second NAS message is used by the terminal to transmit the a proprietary NAS message for UE related information;
  • the sending unit 602 is configured to send the first container to the PCF.
  • a first type of message is newly added in a Protocol Discriminator in the NAS message structure, where the first type of message is used to carry UE related information in the first container.
  • the UE related information includes at least one of the following:
  • URSP information URSP information
  • WLANSP information UE status information.
  • each unit in the apparatus for reporting information by the terminal shown in FIG. 6 can be understood by referring to the related description of the method for reporting information by the terminal.
  • the functions of the units in the apparatus for reporting information by the terminal shown in FIG. 6 can be realized by a program running on the processor, or can be realized by a specific logic circuit.
  • the device for reporting information by the terminal is implemented in the form of a software function module and is sold or used as an independent product, it may also be stored in a computer readable storage medium.
  • the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention may be embodied in the form of a software product in essence or in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium, including a plurality of instructions.
  • a computer device (which may be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) is caused to perform all or part of the methods described in various embodiments of the present invention.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer storage medium, wherein the computer executable instructions are stored, and the computer executable instructions are executed by the processor to implement the method for reporting the information by the terminal according to the embodiment of the present invention.
  • the memory 1004 can be used to store software programs and modules of application software, such as program instructions/modules corresponding to the method in the embodiment of the present invention, and the processor 1002 executes various functional applications by running software programs and modules stored in the memory 1004. And data processing, that is, to achieve the above method.
  • Memory 1004 can include high speed random access memory, and can also include non-volatile memory, such as one or more magnetic storage devices, flash memory, or other non-volatile solid state memory.
  • memory 1004 can further include memory remotely located relative to processor 1002, which can be connected to computer device 100 over a network. Examples of such networks include, but are not limited to, the Internet, intranets, local area networks, mobile communication networks, and combinations thereof.
  • Transmission device 1006 is for receiving or transmitting data via a network.
  • the network specific examples described above may include a wireless network provided by a communication provider of computer device 100.
  • the transmission device 1006 includes a Network Interface Controller (NIC) that can be connected to other network devices through a base station to communicate with the Internet.
  • the transmission device 1006 can be a radio frequency (RF) module for communicating with the Internet wirelessly.
  • NIC Network Interface Controller
  • RF radio frequency
  • the disclosed method and smart device may be implemented in other manners.
  • the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative.
  • the division of the unit is only a logical function division.
  • there may be another division manner such as: multiple units or components may be combined, or Can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed.
  • the coupling, or direct coupling, or communication connection of the components shown or discussed may be indirect coupling or communication connection through some interfaces, devices or units, and may be electrical, mechanical or other forms. of.
  • each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention may be integrated into one second processing unit, or each unit may be separately used as one unit, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit;
  • the above integrated unit can be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of hardware plus software functional units.

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Abstract

Disclosed are a method and apparatus for reporting information by a terminal, and a computer storage medium. The method comprises: a terminal encapsulates UE related information into a first container; the terminal sends the first container to a core access and mobility management function (AMF) by means of a non-access stratum (NAS) message, so as to send the first container to a policy control function (PCF) by means of the AMF.

Description

一种终端上报信息的方法及装置、计算机存储介质Method and device for reporting information by terminal, computer storage medium 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及无线通信技术领域,尤其涉及一种终端上报信息的方法及装置、计算机存储介质。The present invention relates to the field of wireless communication technologies, and in particular, to a method and device for reporting information by a terminal, and a computer storage medium.
背景技术Background technique
随着大数据技术的到来,根据终端的实时情况为终端进行策略的变更是非常重要的。目前,终端并不能上报与无线通信相关的数据,例如终端当前的位置、终端当前的数据使用量等等,终端只能向OTT(Over The Top)服务器上报与应用有关的数据。With the advent of big data technology, it is very important to change the policy of the terminal according to the real-time situation of the terminal. Currently, the terminal cannot report data related to wireless communication, such as the current location of the terminal, the current data usage of the terminal, etc., and the terminal can only report application-related data to the OTT (Over The Top) server.
终端如何向核心网上报与无线通信相关的数据是有待解决的问题。How the terminal reports data related to wireless communication to the core network is a problem to be solved.
发明内容Summary of the invention
为解决上述技术问题,本发明实施例提供了一种终端上报信息的方法及装置、计算机存储介质。To solve the above technical problem, an embodiment of the present invention provides a method and device for reporting information by a terminal, and a computer storage medium.
本发明实施例提供的终端上报信息的方法,包括:The method for reporting information by a terminal provided by the embodiment of the present invention includes:
终端将UE相关信息封装到第一容器中;The terminal encapsulates the UE related information into the first container;
所述终端通过非接入层(NAS,Non-Access Stratum)消息将所述第一容器发送给核心网接入和移动性管实体(AMF,Core Access and Mobility Management Function),以通过所述AMF将所述第一容器发送给策略控制功能实体(PCF,Policy Control function)。The terminal sends the first container to a Core Access and Mobility Management Function (AMF) through a non-access stratum (NAS) message to pass the AMF. Sending the first container to a Policy Control Function (PCF).
本发明实施例中,所述终端通过NAS消息将所述第一容器发送给AMF,以通过所述AMF将所述第一容器发送给PCF,包括:In the embodiment of the present invention, the terminal sends the first container to the AMF by using the NAS message to send the first container to the PCF by using the AMF, including:
所述终端通过第一NAS消息将所述第一容器发送给AMF,以通过所述 AMF对所述第一NAS消息中的内容进行检测,当所述第一NAS消息中包括所述第一容器时,将所述第一容器发送给所述PCF。Transmitting, by the first NAS message, the first container to the AMF, to detect content in the first NAS message by using the AMF, where the first NAS message includes the first container The first container is sent to the PCF.
本发明实施例中,所述终端通过NAS消息将所述第一容器发送给AMF,以通过所述AMF将所述第一容器发送给PCF,包括:In the embodiment of the present invention, the terminal sends the first container to the AMF by using the NAS message to send the first container to the PCF by using the AMF, including:
所述终端通过第二NAS消息将所述第一容器发送给AMF,以通过所述AMF将所述第一容器发送给所述PCF;其中,所述第二NAS消息为用于所述终端向所述AMF传输所述UE相关信息的专有NAS消息。Sending, by the second NAS message, the first container to the AMF, to send the first container to the PCF by using the AMF, where the second NAS message is used for the terminal The AMF transmits a proprietary NAS message of the UE related information.
本发明实施例中,在所述NAS消息结构中的协议鉴别语(Protocol Discriminator)中新增加第一类型消息,所述第一类型消息用于承载所述第一容器中的UE相关信息。In the embodiment of the present invention, a first type of message is newly added in a protocol discriminator in the NAS message structure, where the first type of message is used to carry UE related information in the first container.
本发明实施例中,所述UE相关信息包括以下至少之一:In the embodiment of the present invention, the UE related information includes at least one of the following:
UE路由选择策略(URSP,UE Route Slection Policy)信息、WLAN选择策略(WLANSP,WLAN Selection Policy)信息、UE状态信息。UE Route Slection Policy (URSP) information, WLAN Selection Policy (WLANSP) information, and UE status information.
本发明实施例提供的终端上报信息的方法,包括:The method for reporting information by a terminal provided by the embodiment of the present invention includes:
AMF通过NAS消息接收终端发送的第一容器,其中,所述第一容器中封装有所述终端的UE相关信息;The AMF receives the first container sent by the terminal by using the NAS message, where the first container encapsulates UE related information of the terminal;
所述AMF将所述第一容器发送给PCF。The AMF sends the first container to the PCF.
本发明实施例中,所述AMF通过NAS消息接收终端发送的第一容器,所述AMF将所述第一容器发送给所述PCF,包括:In the embodiment of the present invention, the AMF sends the first container by using the NAS message, and the AMF sends the first container to the PCF, including:
所述AMF通过第一NAS消息接收所述终端发送的第一容器;Receiving, by the first NAS message, the first container sent by the terminal by using the first NAS message;
所述AMF对所述第一NAS消息中的内容进行检测,当所述第一NAS消息中包括所述第一容器时,将所述第一容器发送给所述PCF。The AMF detects content in the first NAS message, and when the first NAS message includes the first container, sends the first container to the PCF.
本发明实施例中,所述AMF通过NAS消息接收终端发送的第一容器,所述AMF将所述第一容器发送给所述PCF,包括:In the embodiment of the present invention, the AMF sends the first container by using the NAS message, and the AMF sends the first container to the PCF, including:
所述AMF通过第二NAS消息接收所述终端发送的第一容器;其中, 所述第二NAS消息为用于所述终端向所述AMF传输所述UE相关信息的专有NAS消息;Receiving, by the second NAS message, the first container sent by the terminal by using the second NAS message, where the second NAS message is a dedicated NAS message used by the terminal to transmit the UE related information to the AMF;
所述AMF将所述第一容器发送给所述PCF。The AMF sends the first container to the PCF.
本发明实施例中,在所述NAS消息结构中的Protocol Discriminator中新增加第一类型消息,所述第一类型消息用于承载所述第一容器中的UE相关信息。In the embodiment of the present invention, a first type of message is newly added in a protocol discriminator in the NAS message structure, where the first type of message is used to carry UE related information in the first container.
本发明实施例中,所述UE相关信息包括以下至少之一:In the embodiment of the present invention, the UE related information includes at least one of the following:
URSP信息、WLANSP信息、UE状态信息。URSP information, WLANSP information, UE status information.
本发明实施例提供的终端上报信息的装置,包括:The apparatus for reporting information by a terminal provided by the embodiment of the present invention includes:
封装单元,用于将UE相关信息封装到第一容器中;a packaging unit, configured to encapsulate UE related information into the first container;
发送单元,用于通过NAS消息将所述第一容器发送给AMF,以通过所述AMF将所述第一容器发送给PCF。And a sending unit, configured to send the first container to the AMF by using a NAS message, to send the first container to the PCF by using the AMF.
本发明实施例中,所述发送单元,用于通过第一NAS消息将所述第一容器发送给AMF,以通过所述AMF对所述第一NAS消息中的内容进行检测,当所述第一NAS消息中包括所述第一容器时,将所述第一容器发送给所述PCF。In the embodiment of the present invention, the sending unit is configured to send the first container to the AMF by using a first NAS message, to detect content in the first NAS message by using the AMF, when the When the first container is included in a NAS message, the first container is sent to the PCF.
本发明实施例中,所述发送单元,用于通过第二NAS消息将所述第一容器发送给AMF,以通过所述AMF将所述第一容器发送给所述PCF;其中,所述第二NAS消息为用于所述终端向所述AMF传输所述UE相关信息的专有NAS消息。In the embodiment of the present invention, the sending unit is configured to send the first container to the AMF by using a second NAS message, to send the first container to the PCF by using the AMF; The two NAS message is a proprietary NAS message for the terminal to transmit the UE related information to the AMF.
本发明实施例中,在所述NAS消息结构中的Protocol Discriminator中新增加第一类型消息,所述第一类型消息用于承载所述第一容器中的UE相关信息。In the embodiment of the present invention, a first type of message is newly added in a protocol discriminator in the NAS message structure, where the first type of message is used to carry UE related information in the first container.
本发明实施例中,所述UE相关信息包括以下至少之一:In the embodiment of the present invention, the UE related information includes at least one of the following:
URSP信息、WLANSP信息、UE状态信息。URSP information, WLANSP information, UE status information.
本发明实施例提供的终端上报信息的装置,包括:The apparatus for reporting information by a terminal provided by the embodiment of the present invention includes:
接收单元,用于通过NAS消息接收终端发送的第一容器,其中,所述第一容器中封装有所述终端的UE相关信息;a receiving unit, configured to receive, by the NAS message, a first container sent by the terminal, where the first container is encapsulated with UE related information of the terminal;
发送单元,用于将所述第一容器发送给PCF。And a sending unit, configured to send the first container to the PCF.
本发明实施例中,所述接收单元,用于通过第一NAS消息接收所述终端发送的第一容器;In the embodiment of the present invention, the receiving unit is configured to receive, by using a first NAS message, a first container sent by the terminal;
所述装置还包括:检测单元,用于对所述第一NAS消息中的内容进行检测;The device further includes: a detecting unit, configured to detect content in the first NAS message;
当所述第一NAS消息中包括所述第一容器时,所述发送单元将所述第一容器发送给所述PCF。When the first NAS message includes the first container, the sending unit sends the first container to the PCF.
本发明实施例中,所述接收单元,用于通过第二NAS消息接收所述终端发送的第一容器;其中,所述第二NAS消息为用于所述终端向所述AMF传输所述UE相关信息的专有NAS消息;In the embodiment of the present invention, the receiving unit is configured to receive, by using a second NAS message, a first container that is sent by the terminal, where the second NAS message is used by the terminal to transmit the UE to the AMF. Proprietary NAS messages for related information;
所述发送单元,用于将所述第一容器发送给所述PCF。The sending unit is configured to send the first container to the PCF.
本发明实施例中,在所述NAS消息结构中的Protocol Discriminator中新增加第一类型消息,所述第一类型消息用于承载所述第一容器中的UE相关信息。In the embodiment of the present invention, a first type of message is newly added in a protocol discriminator in the NAS message structure, where the first type of message is used to carry UE related information in the first container.
本发明实施例中,所述UE相关信息包括以下至少之一:In the embodiment of the present invention, the UE related information includes at least one of the following:
URSP信息、WLANSP信息、UE状态信息。URSP information, WLANSP information, UE status information.
本发明实施例提供的计算机存储介质,其上存储有计算机可执行指令,该计算机可执行指令被处理器执行时实现上述的终端上报信息的方法。The computer storage medium provided by the embodiment of the present invention has stored thereon computer executable instructions, and the computer executable instructions are implemented by the processor to implement the method for reporting the information by the terminal.
本发明实施例的技术方案中,终端将UE相关信息封装到第一容器中;所述终端通过NAS消息将所述第一容器发送给AMF,以通过所述AMF将所述第一容器发送给PCF。采用本发明实施例的技术方案,终端 能够通过控制面将UE相关信息上报给核心网的PCF,增强了核心网对终端的管理。In the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention, the terminal encapsulates the UE related information into the first container; the terminal sends the first container to the AMF by using a NAS message, to send the first container to the AMF by using the AMF PCF. With the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention, the terminal can report the UE related information to the PCF of the core network through the control plane, and enhance the management of the terminal by the core network.
附图说明DRAWINGS
此处所说明的附图用来提供对本发明的进一步理解,构成本申请的一部分,本发明的示意性实施例及其说明用于解释本发明,并不构成对本发明的不当限定。在附图中:The drawings described herein are intended to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are intended to be a part of the invention. In the drawing:
图1为本发明实施例的5G网络的系统架构图;1 is a system architecture diagram of a 5G network according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图2为本发明实施例的终端上报信息的方法的流程示意图一;2 is a schematic flowchart 1 of a method for reporting information by a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图3为本发明实施例的终端上报信息的方法的流程示意图二;3 is a second schematic flowchart of a method for reporting information by a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图4为本发明实施例的消息传递路径示意图;4 is a schematic diagram of a message delivery path according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图5为本发明实施例的终端上报信息的装置的结构组成示意图一;FIG. 5 is a first schematic structural diagram of a device for reporting information by a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
图6为本发明实施例的终端上报信息的装置的结构组成示意图二;FIG. 6 is a second schematic structural diagram of an apparatus for reporting information by a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图7为本发明实施例的NAS消息的结构示意图;FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a NAS message according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图8为本发明实施例的计算机设备的结构组成示意图。FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a computer device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了能够更加详尽地了解本发明实施例的特点与技术内容,下面结合附图对本发明实施例的实现进行详细阐述,所附附图仅供参考说明之用,并非用来限定本发明实施例。The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
图1为本发明实施例的5G网络的系统架构图,如图1所示,5G网络系统中涉及到的设备包括:FIG. 1 is a system architecture diagram of a 5G network according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1 , the devices involved in the 5G network system include:
终端(UE,User Equipment)、无线接入网(RAN,Radio Access Network)、用户平面功能(UPF,User Plane Function)、数据网络(DN,Data Network)、核心网接入和移动性管(AMF,Core Access and Mobility Management Function)、会话管理功能(SMF,Session Management Function)、策略控制 功能(PCF,Policy Control function)、应用功能(AF,Application Function)、鉴权服务器功能(AUSF,Authentication Server Function)、统一数据管理(UDM,Unified Data Management)。Terminal (UE, User Equipment), Radio Access Network (RAN), User Plane Function (UPF), Data Network (DN, Data Network), Core Network Access, and Mobility Management (AMF) , Core Access and Mobility Management Function), Session Management Function (SMF), Policy Control Function (PCF, Policy Control Function), Application Function (AF), Authentication Server Function (AUSF, Authentication Server Function) ), Unified Data Management (UDM).
上述图1的例子只是实现本发明实施例的一个网络架构实例,本发明实施例并不限于上述图1所述的网络结构。The foregoing example of FIG. 1 is only an example of a network architecture that implements an embodiment of the present invention. The embodiment of the present invention is not limited to the network structure described in FIG. 1 above.
图2为本发明实施例的终端上报信息的方法的流程示意图一,本实施例的终端上报信息的方法应用于终端侧,如图2所示,所述终端上报信息的方法包括以下步骤:FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a method for reporting information by a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention. The method for reporting information by a terminal in this embodiment is applied to a terminal side. As shown in FIG. 2, the method for reporting information by the terminal includes the following steps:
步骤201:终端将UE相关信息封装到第一容器中。Step 201: The terminal encapsulates the UE related information into the first container.
本发明实施例中,所述终端可以是手机、平板电脑、笔记本电脑、台式机等任意能够与网络进行通信的设备。In the embodiment of the present invention, the terminal may be any device capable of communicating with a network, such as a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a notebook computer, or a desktop computer.
本发明实施例中,所述UE相关信息可以是任意与终端的状态相关的信息,所述UE相关信息包括以下至少之一:URSP信息、WLANSP信息、UE状态信息(如UE当前电量、UE位置信息、UE移动速度等)。In the embodiment of the present invention, the UE related information may be any information related to the state of the terminal, and the UE related information includes at least one of the following: URSP information, WLANSP information, and UE status information (such as the current power of the UE, the location of the UE). Information, UE moving speed, etc.).
本发明实施例中,设计一个新的容器(Container),称为第一容器,终端将向PCF汇报的UE相关信息封装到所述第一容器中。In the embodiment of the present invention, a new container, called a first container, is designed, and the terminal encapsulates UE related information reported to the PCF into the first container.
步骤202:所述终端通过NAS消息将所述第一容器发送给AMF,以通过所述AMF将所述第一容器发送给PCF。Step 202: The terminal sends the first container to the AMF by using a NAS message to send the first container to the PCF by using the AMF.
本发明实施例中,所述终端通过NAS消息将所述第一容器发送给AMF,可以通过以下两种方式来实现:In the embodiment of the present invention, the terminal sends the first container to the AMF by using a NAS message, which can be implemented in the following two manners:
方式一:所述终端通过第一NAS消息将所述第一容器发送给AMF,以通过所述AMF对所述第一NAS消息中的内容进行检测,当所述第一NAS消息中包括所述第一容器时,将所述第一容器发送给所述PCF。Manner 1: The terminal sends the first container to the AMF by using a first NAS message, to detect content in the first NAS message by using the AMF, where the first NAS message includes the The first container is sent to the PCF when the first container is in use.
这里,第一NAS消息为普通的NAS消息,参照图4,终端可以将第一容器以及其他的信息,如上下文信息等,通过普通的NAS消息发送给AMF, AMF接收到第一NAS消息后,对所述第一NAS消息中的内容进行检测,根据所述第一NAS消息中的内容进行相应的处理或转发。如果所述第一NAS消息中包括所述第一容器,则所述AMF将所述第一容器通过直连接口N15发送给所述PCF。此外,所述第一容器里的内容(也即所述UE相关信息)不被所述AMF可见,即:AMF无需解析所述第一容器里的内容。Here, the first NAS message is a normal NAS message. Referring to FIG. 4, the terminal may send the first container and other information, such as context information, to the AMF through a normal NAS message, and after receiving the first NAS message, the AMF receives the first NAS message. Detecting content in the first NAS message, and performing corresponding processing or forwarding according to the content in the first NAS message. If the first container includes the first container, the AMF sends the first container to the PCF through a direct connection port N15. Furthermore, the content in the first container (ie the UE related information) is not visible to the AMF, ie the AMF does not need to parse the content in the first container.
方式二:所述终端通过第二NAS消息将所述第一容器发送给AMF,以通过所述AMF将所述第一容器发送给所述PCF;其中,所述第二NAS消息为用于所述终端向所述AMF传输所述UE相关信息的专有NAS消息。Manner 2: the terminal sends the first container to the AMF by using a second NAS message, to send the first container to the PCF by using the AMF, where the second NAS message is used for The terminal transmits a proprietary NAS message of the UE related information to the AMF.
这里,第二NAS消息为用于所述终端向所述AMF传输所述UE相关信息的专有NAS消息,参照图4,AMF接收到第二NAS消息后,可以不对所述第二NAS消息中的内容进行检测,直接将所述第二NAS消息进行控制面的协议转换后,发送给所述PCF。此外,所述第一容器里的内容(也即所述UE相关信息)不被所述AMF可见,即:AMF无需解析所述第一容器里的内容。Here, the second NAS message is a dedicated NAS message for the terminal to transmit the UE related information to the AMF. Referring to FIG. 4, after receiving the second NAS message, the AMF may not be in the second NAS message. The content is detected, and the second NAS message is directly converted into a protocol of the control plane, and then sent to the PCF. Furthermore, the content in the first container (ie the UE related information) is not visible to the AMF, ie the AMF does not need to parse the content in the first container.
在一实施方式中,如图7所示,在所述NAS消息结构中的Protocol Discriminator中新增加第一类型消息,可以将该消息的类型称为:策略数据传输(Policy Data Transfer),所述第一类型消息用于承载所述第一容器中的UE相关信息。In an embodiment, as shown in FIG. 7, a first type of message is newly added in a Protocol Discriminator in the NAS message structure, and the type of the message may be referred to as: Policy Data Transfer. The first type of message is used to carry UE related information in the first container.
本发明实施例的技术方案,终端可以通过普通的第一NAS消息或者专有的第二NAS消息,将封装在第一容器中的UE相关信息发送给AMF;如果AMF接收到的是第一NAS消息,则AMF需要对第一NAS消息的内容进行检测,判断该第一NAS消息是否是需要向PCF发送的消息,是时,将该第一NAS消息中的第一容器转发给PCF。如果AMF接收到的是第二NAS消息,则AMF无需对第二NAS消息的内容进行检测便可直接判断出该第二NAS消息是需要向PCF发送的消息,进行控制面的协议转换后将第一容 器转发给PCF。In the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention, the terminal may send the UE related information encapsulated in the first container to the AMF by using a normal first NAS message or a proprietary second NAS message; if the AMF receives the first NAS The message, the AMF needs to detect the content of the first NAS message, determine whether the first NAS message is a message that needs to be sent to the PCF, and if yes, forward the first container in the first NAS message to the PCF. If the AMF receives the second NAS message, the AMF does not need to detect the content of the second NAS message, and can directly determine that the second NAS message is a message that needs to be sent to the PCF, and then performs a protocol conversion on the control plane. A container is forwarded to the PCF.
图3为本发明实施例的终端上报信息的方法的流程示意图二,本实施例的终端上报信息的方法应用于网络侧,如图3所示,所述终端上报信息的方法包括以下步骤:FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a method for reporting information by a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention. The method for reporting information by a terminal in this embodiment is applied to a network side. As shown in FIG. 3, the method for reporting information by the terminal includes the following steps:
步骤301:AMF通过NAS消息接收终端发送的第一容器,其中,所述第一容器中封装有所述终端的UE相关信息。Step 301: The AMF receives the first container sent by the terminal by using the NAS message, where the first container encapsulates UE related information of the terminal.
本发明实施例中,所述终端可以是手机、平板电脑、笔记本电脑、台式机等任意能够与网络进行通信的设备。In the embodiment of the present invention, the terminal may be any device capable of communicating with a network, such as a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a notebook computer, or a desktop computer.
本发明实施例中,所述UE相关信息可以是任意与终端的状态相关的信息,所述UE相关信息包括以下至少之一:URSP信息、WLANSP信息、UE状态信息(如UE当前电量、UE位置信息、UE移动速度等)。In the embodiment of the present invention, the UE related information may be any information related to the state of the terminal, and the UE related information includes at least one of the following: URSP information, WLANSP information, and UE status information (such as the current power of the UE, the location of the UE). Information, UE moving speed, etc.).
本发明实施例中,设计一个新的容器(Container),称为第一容器,终端将向PCF汇报的UE相关信息封装到所述第一容器中。In the embodiment of the present invention, a new container, called a first container, is designed, and the terminal encapsulates UE related information reported to the PCF into the first container.
步骤302:所述AMF将所述第一容器发送给PCF。Step 302: The AMF sends the first container to the PCF.
本发明实施例中,所述AMF通过NAS消息接收终端发送的第一容器,所述AMF将所述第一容器发送给所述PCF,可以通过以下两种方式来实现:In the embodiment of the present invention, the AMF sends the first container by using the NAS message, and the AMF sends the first container to the PCF, which can be implemented in the following two manners:
方式一:所述AMF通过第一NAS消息接收所述终端发送的第一容器;所述AMF对所述第一NAS消息中的内容进行检测,当所述第一NAS消息中包括所述第一容器时,将所述第一容器发送给所述PCF。Manner 1: The AMF receives the first container sent by the terminal by using the first NAS message, and the AMF detects the content in the first NAS message, where the first NAS message includes the first The container is sent to the PCF when the container is in use.
这里,第一NAS消息为普通的NAS消息,参照图4,终端可以将第一容器以及其他的信息,如上下文信息等,通过普通的NAS消息发送给AMF,AMF接收到第一NAS消息后,对所述第一NAS消息中的内容进行检测,根据所述第一NAS消息中的内容进行相应的处理或转发。如果所述第一NAS消息中包括所述第一容器,则所述AMF将所述第一容器通过直连接口N15发送给所述PCF。此外,所述第一容器里的内容(也 即所述UE相关信息)不被所述AMF可见,即:AMF无需解析所述第一容器里的内容。Here, the first NAS message is a normal NAS message. Referring to FIG. 4, the terminal may send the first container and other information, such as context information, to the AMF through a normal NAS message, and after receiving the first NAS message, the AMF receives the first NAS message. Detecting content in the first NAS message, and performing corresponding processing or forwarding according to the content in the first NAS message. If the first container includes the first container, the AMF sends the first container to the PCF through a direct connection port N15. Furthermore, the content in the first container (i.e., the UE related information) is not visible to the AMF, i.e., the AMF does not need to parse the content in the first container.
方式二:所述AMF通过第二NAS消息接收所述终端发送的第一容器;其中,所述第二NAS消息为用于所述终端向所述AMF传输所述UE相关信息的专有NAS消息;所述AMF将所述第一容器发送给所述PCF。Manner 2: The AMF receives a first container sent by the terminal by using a second NAS message, where the second NAS message is a dedicated NAS message used by the terminal to transmit the UE related information to the AMF. The AMF sends the first container to the PCF.
这里,第二NAS消息为用于所述终端向所述AMF传输所述UE相关信息的专有NAS消息,参照图4,AMF接收到第二NAS消息后,可以不对所述第二NAS消息中的内容进行检测,直接将所述第二NAS消息进行控制面的协议转换后,发送给所述PCF。此外,所述第一容器里的内容(也即所述UE相关信息)不被所述AMF可见,即:AMF无需解析所述第一容器里的内容。Here, the second NAS message is a dedicated NAS message for the terminal to transmit the UE related information to the AMF. Referring to FIG. 4, after receiving the second NAS message, the AMF may not be in the second NAS message. The content is detected, and the second NAS message is directly converted into a protocol of the control plane, and then sent to the PCF. Furthermore, the content in the first container (ie the UE related information) is not visible to the AMF, ie the AMF does not need to parse the content in the first container.
在一实施方式中,如图7所示,在所述NAS消息结构中的Protocol Discriminator中新增加第一类型消息,可以将该消息的类型称为:策略数据传输(Policy Data Transfer),所述第一类型消息用于承载所述第一容器中的UE相关信息。In an embodiment, as shown in FIG. 7, a first type of message is newly added in a Protocol Discriminator in the NAS message structure, and the type of the message may be referred to as: Policy Data Transfer. The first type of message is used to carry UE related information in the first container.
图5为本发明实施例的终端上报信息的装置的结构组成示意图一,所述终端上报信息的装置应用于终端侧,如图5所示,所述终端上报信息的装置包括:FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a device for reporting information by a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention. The device for reporting information by the terminal is applied to the terminal side. As shown in FIG. 5, the device for reporting information by the terminal includes:
封装单元501,用于将UE相关信息封装到第一容器中;The encapsulating unit 501 is configured to encapsulate the UE related information into the first container;
发送单元502,用于通过NAS消息将所述第一容器发送给AMF,以通过所述AMF将所述第一容器发送给PCF。The sending unit 502 is configured to send the first container to the AMF by using a NAS message, to send the first container to the PCF by using the AMF.
在一实施方式中,所述发送单元502,用于通过第一NAS消息将所述第一容器发送给AMF,以通过所述AMF对所述第一NAS消息中的内容进行检测,当所述第一NAS消息中包括所述第一容器时,将所述第一容器发送给所述PCF。In an embodiment, the sending unit 502 is configured to send the first container to the AMF by using a first NAS message, to detect content in the first NAS message by using the AMF, when When the first container includes the first container, the first container is sent to the PCF.
在一实施方式中,所述发送单元502,用于通过第二NAS消息将所述第一容器发送给AMF,以通过所述AMF将所述第一容器发送给所述PCF;其中,所述第二NAS消息为用于所述终端向所述AMF传输所述UE相关信息的专有NAS消息。In an embodiment, the sending unit 502 is configured to send the first container to the AMF by using a second NAS message, to send the first container to the PCF by using the AMF; The second NAS message is a proprietary NAS message for the terminal to transmit the UE related information to the AMF.
在一实施方式中,在所述NAS消息结构中的Protocol Discriminator中新增加第一类型消息,所述第一类型消息用于承载所述第一容器中的UE相关信息。In an embodiment, a first type of message is newly added in a Protocol Discriminator in the NAS message structure, where the first type of message is used to carry UE related information in the first container.
在一实施方式中,所述UE相关信息包括以下至少之一:In an embodiment, the UE related information includes at least one of the following:
URSP信息、WLANSP信息、UE状态信息。URSP information, WLANSP information, UE status information.
本领域技术人员应当理解,图5所示的终端上报信息的装置中的各单元的实现功能可参照前述终端上报信息的方法的相关描述而理解。图5所示的终端上报信息的装置中的各单元的功能可通过运行于处理器上的程序而实现,也可通过具体的逻辑电路而实现。It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the implementation function of each unit in the apparatus for reporting information by the terminal shown in FIG. 5 can be understood by referring to the related description of the method for reporting information by the terminal. The functions of the units in the apparatus for reporting information by the terminal shown in FIG. 5 can be realized by a program running on the processor, or can be realized by a specific logic circuit.
图6为本发明实施例的终端上报信息的装置的结构组成示意图二,所述终端上报信息的装置应用于网络侧,如图6所示,所述终端上报信息的装置包括:FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a device for reporting information reported by a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention. The device for reporting information by the terminal is applied to the network side. As shown in FIG. 6, the device for reporting information by the terminal includes:
接收单元601,用于通过NAS消息接收终端发送的第一容器,其中,所述第一容器中封装有所述终端的UE相关信息;The receiving unit 601 is configured to receive, by using the NAS message, the first container that is sent by the terminal, where the first container is encapsulated with UE related information of the terminal;
发送单元602,用于将所述第一容器发送给PCF。The sending unit 602 is configured to send the first container to the PCF.
在一实施方式中,所述接收单元601,用于通过第一NAS消息接收所述终端发送的第一容器;In an embodiment, the receiving unit 601 is configured to receive, by using a first NAS message, a first container sent by the terminal;
所述装置还包括:检测单元603,用于对所述第一NAS消息中的内容进行检测;The device further includes: a detecting unit 603, configured to detect content in the first NAS message;
当所述第一NAS消息中包括所述第一容器时,所述发送单元602将所述第一容器发送给所述PCF。When the first container includes the first container, the sending unit 602 sends the first container to the PCF.
在一实施方式中,所述接收单元601,用于通过第二NAS消息接收所述终端发送的第一容器;其中,所述第二NAS消息为用于所述终端向所述AMF传输所述UE相关信息的专有NAS消息;In an embodiment, the receiving unit 601 is configured to receive, by using a second NAS message, a first container that is sent by the terminal, where the second NAS message is used by the terminal to transmit the a proprietary NAS message for UE related information;
所述发送单元602,用于将所述第一容器发送给所述PCF。The sending unit 602 is configured to send the first container to the PCF.
在一实施方式中,在所述NAS消息结构中的Protocol Discriminator中新增加第一类型消息,所述第一类型消息用于承载所述第一容器中的UE相关信息。In an embodiment, a first type of message is newly added in a Protocol Discriminator in the NAS message structure, where the first type of message is used to carry UE related information in the first container.
在一实施方式中,所述UE相关信息包括以下至少之一:In an embodiment, the UE related information includes at least one of the following:
URSP信息、WLANSP信息、UE状态信息。URSP information, WLANSP information, UE status information.
本领域技术人员应当理解,图6所示的终端上报信息的装置中的各单元的实现功能可参照前述终端上报信息的方法的相关描述而理解。图6所示的终端上报信息的装置中的各单元的功能可通过运行于处理器上的程序而实现,也可通过具体的逻辑电路而实现。It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the implementation function of each unit in the apparatus for reporting information by the terminal shown in FIG. 6 can be understood by referring to the related description of the method for reporting information by the terminal. The functions of the units in the apparatus for reporting information by the terminal shown in FIG. 6 can be realized by a program running on the processor, or can be realized by a specific logic circuit.
本发明实施例上述终端上报信息的装置如果以软件功能模块的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时,也可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解,本发明实施例的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中,包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机、服务器、或者网络设备等)执行本发明各个实施例所述方法的全部或部分。而前述的存储介质包括:U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器(ROM,Read Only Memory)、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。这样,本发明实施例不限制于任何特定的硬件和软件结合。In the embodiment of the present invention, if the device for reporting information by the terminal is implemented in the form of a software function module and is sold or used as an independent product, it may also be stored in a computer readable storage medium. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention may be embodied in the form of a software product in essence or in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium, including a plurality of instructions. A computer device (which may be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) is caused to perform all or part of the methods described in various embodiments of the present invention. The foregoing storage medium includes various media that can store program codes, such as a USB flash drive, a mobile hard disk, a read only memory (ROM), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk. Thus, embodiments of the invention are not limited to any specific combination of hardware and software.
相应地,本发明实施例还提供一种计算机存储介质,其中存储有计算机可执行指令,该计算机可执行指令被处理器执行时实现本发明实施例的上述终端上报信息的方法。Correspondingly, the embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer storage medium, wherein the computer executable instructions are stored, and the computer executable instructions are executed by the processor to implement the method for reporting the information by the terminal according to the embodiment of the present invention.
图8为本发明实施例的计算机设备的结构组成示意图,该计算机设备可以是终端,也可以是网络设备。如图8所示,计算机设备100可以包括一个或多个(图中仅示出一个)处理器1002(处理器1002可以包括但不限于微处理器(MCU,Micro Controller Unit)或可编程逻辑器件(FPGA,Field Programmable Gate Array)等的处理装置)、用于存储数据的存储器1004、以及用于通信功能的传输装置1006。本领域普通技术人员可以理解,图8所示的结构仅为示意,其并不对上述电子装置的结构造成限定。例如,计算机设备100还可包括比图8中所示更多或者更少的组件,或者具有与图8所示不同的配置。FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a computer device according to an embodiment of the present invention. The computer device may be a terminal or a network device. As shown in FIG. 8, computer device 100 may include one or more (only one shown) processor 1002 (processor 1002 may include, but is not limited to, a Micro Controller Unit (MCU) or a programmable logic device. A processing device such as an FPGA (Field Programmable Gate Array), a memory 1004 for storing data, and a transmission device 1006 for a communication function. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the structure shown in FIG. 8 is merely illustrative and does not limit the structure of the above electronic device. For example, computer device 100 may also include more or fewer components than shown in FIG. 8, or have a different configuration than that shown in FIG.
存储器1004可用于存储应用软件的软件程序以及模块,如本发明实施例中的方法对应的程序指令/模块,处理器1002通过运行存储在存储器1004内的软件程序以及模块,从而执行各种功能应用以及数据处理,即实现上述的方法。存储器1004可包括高速随机存储器,还可包括非易失性存储器,如一个或者多个磁性存储装置、闪存、或者其他非易失性固态存储器。在一些实例中,存储器1004可进一步包括相对于处理器1002远程设置的存储器,这些远程存储器可以通过网络连接至计算机设备100。上述网络的实例包括但不限于互联网、企业内部网、局域网、移动通信网及其组合。The memory 1004 can be used to store software programs and modules of application software, such as program instructions/modules corresponding to the method in the embodiment of the present invention, and the processor 1002 executes various functional applications by running software programs and modules stored in the memory 1004. And data processing, that is, to achieve the above method. Memory 1004 can include high speed random access memory, and can also include non-volatile memory, such as one or more magnetic storage devices, flash memory, or other non-volatile solid state memory. In some examples, memory 1004 can further include memory remotely located relative to processor 1002, which can be connected to computer device 100 over a network. Examples of such networks include, but are not limited to, the Internet, intranets, local area networks, mobile communication networks, and combinations thereof.
传输装置1006用于经由一个网络接收或者发送数据。上述的网络具体实例可包括计算机设备100的通信供应商提供的无线网络。在一个实例中,传输装置1006包括一个网络适配器(NIC,Network Interface Controller),其可通过基站与其他网络设备相连从而可与互联网进行通讯。在一个实例中,传输装置1006可以为射频(RF,Radio Frequency)模块,其用于通过无线方式与互联网进行通讯。Transmission device 1006 is for receiving or transmitting data via a network. The network specific examples described above may include a wireless network provided by a communication provider of computer device 100. In one example, the transmission device 1006 includes a Network Interface Controller (NIC) that can be connected to other network devices through a base station to communicate with the Internet. In one example, the transmission device 1006 can be a radio frequency (RF) module for communicating with the Internet wirelessly.
本发明实施例所记载的技术方案之间,在不冲突的情况下,可以任意组合。The technical solutions described in the embodiments of the present invention can be arbitrarily combined without conflict.
在本发明所提供的几个实施例中,应该理解到,所揭露的方法和智能设备,可以通过其它的方式实现。以上所描述的设备实施例仅仅是示意性的,例如,所述单元的划分,仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式,如:多个单元或组件可以结合,或可以集成到另一个系统,或一些特征可以忽略,或不执行。另外,所显示或讨论的各组成部分相互之间的耦合、或直接耦合、或通信连接可以是通过一些接口,设备或单元的间接耦合或通信连接,可以是电性的、机械的或其它形式的。In the several embodiments provided by the present invention, it should be understood that the disclosed method and smart device may be implemented in other manners. The device embodiments described above are merely illustrative. For example, the division of the unit is only a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be another division manner, such as: multiple units or components may be combined, or Can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed. In addition, the coupling, or direct coupling, or communication connection of the components shown or discussed may be indirect coupling or communication connection through some interfaces, devices or units, and may be electrical, mechanical or other forms. of.
上述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是、或也可以不是物理上分开的,作为单元显示的部件可以是、或也可以不是物理单元,即可以位于一个地方,也可以分布到多个网络单元上;可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或全部单元来实现本实施例方案的目的。The units described above as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as the unit may or may not be physical units, that is, may be located in one place or distributed to multiple network units; Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.
另外,在本发明各实施例中的各功能单元可以全部集成在一个第二处理单元中,也可以是各单元分别单独作为一个单元,也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中;上述集成的单元既可以采用硬件的形式实现,也可以采用硬件加软件功能单元的形式实现。In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention may be integrated into one second processing unit, or each unit may be separately used as one unit, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit; The above integrated unit can be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of hardware plus software functional units.
以上所述,仅为本发明的具体实施方式,但本发明的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明揭露的技术范围内,可轻易想到变化或替换,都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。The above is only a specific embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention. It should be covered by the scope of the present invention.

Claims (21)

  1. 一种终端上报信息的方法,所述方法包括:A method for reporting information by a terminal, the method comprising:
    终端将UE相关信息封装到第一容器中;The terminal encapsulates the UE related information into the first container;
    所述终端通过非接入层NAS消息将所述第一容器发送给核心网接入和移动性管实体AMF,以通过所述AMF将所述第一容器发送给策略控制功能实体PCF。The terminal sends the first container to the core network access and mobility tube entity AMF through a non-access stratum NAS message, to send the first container to the policy control function entity PCF through the AMF.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述终端通过NAS消息将所述第一容器发送给AMF,以通过所述AMF将所述第一容器发送给PCF,包括:The method of claim 1, wherein the terminal sends the first container to the AMF via a NAS message to send the first container to the PCF via the AMF, including:
    所述终端通过第一NAS消息将所述第一容器发送给AMF,以通过所述AMF对所述第一NAS消息中的内容进行检测,当所述第一NAS消息中包括所述第一容器时,将所述第一容器发送给所述PCF。Transmitting, by the first NAS message, the first container to the AMF, to detect content in the first NAS message by using the AMF, where the first NAS message includes the first container The first container is sent to the PCF.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述终端通过NAS消息将所述第一容器发送给AMF,以通过所述AMF将所述第一容器发送给PCF,包括:The method of claim 1, wherein the terminal sends the first container to the AMF via a NAS message to send the first container to the PCF via the AMF, including:
    所述终端通过第二NAS消息将所述第一容器发送给AMF,以通过所述AMF将所述第一容器发送给所述PCF;其中,所述第二NAS消息为用于所述终端向所述AMF传输所述UE状态信息的专有NAS消息。Sending, by the second NAS message, the first container to the AMF, to send the first container to the PCF by using the AMF, where the second NAS message is used for the terminal The AMF transmits a proprietary NAS message of the UE status information.
  4. 根据权利要求1至3任一项所述的方法,其中,在所述NAS消息结构中的协议鉴别语Protocol Discriminator中新增加第一类型消息,所述第一类型消息用于承载所述第一容器中的UE相关信息。The method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein a first type message is newly added in a protocol discriminator Protocol Discriminator in the NAS message structure, and the first type message is used to carry the first UE related information in the container.
  5. 根据权利要求1至4任一项所述的方法,其中,所述UE相关信息包括以下至少之一:The method according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the UE related information comprises at least one of the following:
    UE路由选择策略URSP信息、WLAN选择策略WLANSP信息、UE状态信息。UE routing policy URSP information, WLAN selection policy WLANSP information, UE status information.
  6. 一种终端上报信息的方法,所述方法包括:A method for reporting information by a terminal, the method comprising:
    AMF通过NAS消息接收终端发送的第一容器,其中,所述第一容器中封装有所述终端的策略关联信息;The AMF receives the first container sent by the terminal by using the NAS message, where the first container encapsulates the policy association information of the terminal;
    所述AMF将所述第一容器发送给PCF。The AMF sends the first container to the PCF.
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的方法,其中,所述AMF通过NAS消息接收终端发送的第一容器,所述AMF将所述第一容器发送给所述PCF,包括:The method according to claim 6, wherein the AMF receives the first container sent by the terminal through the NAS message, and the AMF sends the first container to the PCF, including:
    所述AMF通过第一NAS消息接收所述终端发送的第一容器;Receiving, by the first NAS message, the first container sent by the terminal by using the first NAS message;
    所述AMF对所述第一NAS消息中的内容进行检测,当所述第一NAS消息中包括所述第一容器时,将所述第一容器发送给所述PCF。The AMF detects content in the first NAS message, and when the first NAS message includes the first container, sends the first container to the PCF.
  8. 根据权利要求6所述的方法,其中,所述AMF通过NAS消息接收终端发送的第一容器,所述AMF将所述第一容器发送给所述PCF,包括:The method according to claim 6, wherein the AMF receives the first container sent by the terminal through the NAS message, and the AMF sends the first container to the PCF, including:
    所述AMF通过第二NAS消息接收所述终端发送的第一容器;其中,所述第二NAS消息为用于所述终端向所述AMF传输所述UE相关信息的专有NAS消息;Receiving, by the second NAS message, the first container sent by the terminal, where the second NAS message is a dedicated NAS message used by the terminal to transmit the UE related information to the AMF;
    所述AMF将所述第一容器发送给所述PCF。The AMF sends the first container to the PCF.
  9. 根据权利要求6至8任一项所述的方法,其中,在所述NAS消息结构中的Protocol Discriminator中新增加第一类型消息,所述第一类型消息用于承载所述第一容器中的UE相关信息。The method according to any one of claims 6 to 8, wherein a first type message is newly added in a Protocol Discriminator in the NAS message structure, and the first type message is used to carry the first type of message UE related information.
  10. 根据权利要求6至9任一项所述的方法,其中,所述UE相关信息包括以下至少之一:The method according to any one of claims 6 to 9, wherein the UE related information comprises at least one of the following:
    URSP信息、WLANSP信息、UE状态信息。URSP information, WLANSP information, UE status information.
  11. 一种终端上报信息的装置,所述装置包括:A device for reporting information by a terminal, the device comprising:
    封装单元,用于将UE相关信息封装到第一容器中;a packaging unit, configured to encapsulate UE related information into the first container;
    发送单元,用于通过NAS消息将所述第一容器发送给AMF,以通过所述AMF将所述第一容器发送给PCF。And a sending unit, configured to send the first container to the AMF by using a NAS message, to send the first container to the PCF by using the AMF.
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的装置,其中,所述发送单元,用于通过第一NAS消息将所述第一容器发送给AMF,以通过所述AMF对所述第一NAS消息中的内容进行检测,当所述第一NAS消息中包括所述第一容器时,将所述第一容器发送给所述PCF。The apparatus according to claim 11, wherein the sending unit is configured to send the first container to the AMF by using a first NAS message to detect content in the first NAS message by using the AMF And when the first container includes the first container, sending the first container to the PCF.
  13. 根据权利要求11所述的装置,其中,所述发送单元,用于通过第二NAS消息将所述第一容器发送给AMF,以通过所述AMF将所述第一容器发送给所述PCF;其中,所述第二NAS消息为用于所述终端向所述AMF传输所述UE相关信息的专有NAS消息。The apparatus according to claim 11, wherein the transmitting unit is configured to send the first container to the AMF by using a second NAS message to send the first container to the PCF by using the AMF; The second NAS message is a proprietary NAS message used by the terminal to transmit the UE related information to the AMF.
  14. 根据权利要求11至13任一项所述的装置,其中,在所述NAS消息结构中的Protocol Discriminator中新增加第一类型消息,所述第一类型消息用于承载所述第一容器中的UE相关信息。The apparatus according to any one of claims 11 to 13, wherein a first type message is newly added in a Protocol Discriminator in the NAS message structure, and the first type message is used to carry the first type of message UE related information.
  15. 根据权利要求11至14任一项所述的装置,其中,所述UE相关信息包括以下至少之一:The apparatus according to any one of claims 11 to 14, wherein the UE related information comprises at least one of the following:
    URSP信息、WLANSP信息、UE状态信息。URSP information, WLANSP information, UE status information.
  16. 一种终端上报信息的装置,所述装置包括:A device for reporting information by a terminal, the device comprising:
    接收单元,用于通过NAS消息接收终端发送的第一容器,其中,所述第一容器中封装有所述终端的UE相关信息;a receiving unit, configured to receive, by the NAS message, a first container sent by the terminal, where the first container is encapsulated with UE related information of the terminal;
    发送单元,用于将所述第一容器发送给PCF。And a sending unit, configured to send the first container to the PCF.
  17. 根据权利要求16所述的装置,其中,所述接收单元,用于通过第一NAS消息接收所述终端发送的第一容器;The apparatus according to claim 16, wherein the receiving unit is configured to receive, by using a first NAS message, a first container sent by the terminal;
    所述装置还包括:检测单元,用于对所述第一NAS消息中的内容进行检测;The device further includes: a detecting unit, configured to detect content in the first NAS message;
    当所述第一NAS消息中包括所述第一容器时,所述发送单元将所述 第一容器发送给所述PCF。The transmitting unit transmits the first container to the PCF when the first container includes the first container.
  18. 根据权利要求16所述的装置,其中,所述接收单元,用于通过第二NAS消息接收所述终端发送的第一容器;其中,所述第二NAS消息为用于所述终端向所述AMF传输所述UE相关信息的专有NAS消息;The apparatus according to claim 16, wherein the receiving unit is configured to receive, by using a second NAS message, a first container sent by the terminal, where the second NAS message is used by the terminal to A proprietary NAS message for transmitting the UE related information by the AMF;
    所述发送单元,用于将所述第一容器发送给所述PCF。The sending unit is configured to send the first container to the PCF.
  19. 根据权利要求16至18任一项所述的装置,其中,在所述NAS消息结构中的Protocol Discriminator中新增加第一类型消息,所述第一类型消息用于承载所述第一容器中的UE相关信息。The apparatus according to any one of claims 16 to 18, wherein a first type message is newly added in a Protocol Discriminator in the NAS message structure, and the first type message is used to carry the first type of message UE related information.
  20. 根据权利要求16至19任一项所述的装置,其中,所述UE相关信息包括以下至少之一:The apparatus according to any one of claims 16 to 19, wherein the UE related information comprises at least one of the following:
    URSP信息、WLANSP信息、UE状态信息。URSP information, WLANSP information, UE status information.
  21. 一种计算机存储介质,其上存储有计算机可执行指令,该计算机可执行指令被处理器执行时实现权利要求1至5任一项所述的方法步骤,或者权利要求6至10任一项所述的方法步骤。A computer storage medium having stored thereon computer executable instructions for performing the method steps of any one of claims 1 to 5 when executed by a processor, or by any of claims 6 to 10 Method steps described.
PCT/CN2018/073468 2018-01-19 2018-01-19 Method and device for reporting information by terminal, and a computer storage medium WO2019140648A1 (en)

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