WO2019135329A1 - Information processing device, program, and information processing method - Google Patents

Information processing device, program, and information processing method Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019135329A1
WO2019135329A1 PCT/JP2018/043648 JP2018043648W WO2019135329A1 WO 2019135329 A1 WO2019135329 A1 WO 2019135329A1 JP 2018043648 W JP2018043648 W JP 2018043648W WO 2019135329 A1 WO2019135329 A1 WO 2019135329A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
information
user
point
power
vehicle
Prior art date
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PCT/JP2018/043648
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
武政 幸一郎
宮島 一嘉
山田 隆之
滝川 桂一
Original Assignee
本田技研工業株式会社
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Priority claimed from JP2018000872A external-priority patent/JP2021067959A/en
Priority claimed from JP2018049339A external-priority patent/JP2021067963A/en
Application filed by 本田技研工業株式会社 filed Critical 本田技研工業株式会社
Publication of WO2019135329A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019135329A1/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q50/00Information and communication technology [ICT] specially adapted for implementation of business processes of specific business sectors, e.g. utilities or tourism
    • G06Q50/06Energy or water supply
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J3/00Circuit arrangements for ac mains or ac distribution networks
    • H02J3/38Arrangements for parallely feeding a single network by two or more generators, converters or transformers

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an information processing apparatus, a program, and an information processing method.
  • Patent Document 1 International Publication No. 2013/115318
  • an information processing apparatus acquires power information acquiring power information including information indicating the amount of power provided by the user or the amount of scheduled power to be provided by the user, and information on the power source indicating the power generation source You may have a department.
  • the information processing apparatus may include a demand response information acquisition unit that acquires demand response information.
  • the information processing apparatus may include a user information acquisition unit that acquires user information of a user.
  • the information processing apparatus may include a point updating unit that updates points associated with the vehicle corresponding to the user based on the power information, the demand response information, and the user information.
  • the point update unit may update the points that can purchase the seat ticket of the vehicle corresponding to the user based on the power information, the demand response information, and the user information.
  • the point update unit may update the point of the service related to the movement of the vehicle corresponding to the user based on the power information, the demand response information, and the user information.
  • the power information may include information indicating an amount of power provided by the user.
  • the power information may include information indicating an amount of power to be provided by the user.
  • the power information acquisition unit may receive the power information transmitted by the smart meter of the user via the communication network, and the demand response information acquisition unit is a system that manages supply and demand of power in the power system.
  • the demand response information may be received from the side server, and the user information acquisition unit may receive the user information of the user from a user information management server that manages user information of a plurality of users.
  • the point update unit may update the point corresponding to the user by an update amount according to a time zone in which the power is provided.
  • the point update unit may update the point corresponding to the user by an update amount corresponding to the demand response information.
  • an information processing method includes: power information including information indicating an amount of power provided by a user or an amount of scheduled power to be provided by a user; power information including information of a power source indicating a power generation source; , Acquiring user information of the user.
  • the information processing method may include a point updating step of updating points associated with the vehicle corresponding to the user based on the power information, the demand response information, and the user information.
  • an information processing apparatus may include a point information acquisition unit that acquires point information indicating a point of the user.
  • the information processing apparatus may include a user information acquisition unit that acquires user information of a user.
  • the information processing apparatus may include a point updating unit that updates points associated with the vehicle corresponding to the user based on the point information and the user information.
  • the point update unit may update the point which can purchase or reserve a seat ticket of a vehicle corresponding to the user based on the point information and the user information.
  • the information processing apparatus may include a procedure execution unit that executes the seat ticket purchase procedure or reservation procedure based on the points updated by the point update unit.
  • the procedure execution unit may change points necessary for purchasing or reserving the seat ticket in the traffic service, based on the time zone congestion rate of the traffic service.
  • the procedure execution unit may change points necessary for purchasing or reserving the seat ticket according to the accumulated amount of points.
  • the information processing apparatus may include a request information receiving unit for receiving request information for requesting the purchase or reservation of the seat ticket from the user terminal of the user, and the procedure execution unit is configured to, based on the request information, The reduction of the points corresponding to the user and the purchase procedure or the reservation procedure may be performed.
  • the information processing apparatus may include a vehicle information acquisition unit acquiring vehicle information indicating information of the user's vehicle, and a traffic information acquisition unit acquiring traffic information of the vehicle, and the point update unit Based on the point information, the user information, the vehicle information, and the traffic information, the points of the service related to the movement of the vehicle corresponding to the user may be updated.
  • the traffic information may include the congestion degree of the road on which the vehicle travels, and the point updating unit may update the points by an update amount according to the congestion degree.
  • the vehicle may be an electric vehicle, and the point update unit may update the points by an update amount according to the remaining amount of electricity of the vehicle.
  • the vehicle information may include the number of occupants of the vehicle, and the point update unit may update the points by an update amount according to the number of occupants.
  • a procedure execution unit may be provided which executes a service usage procedure based on the points updated by the point update unit.
  • the traffic information may include the congestion degree of the road on which the vehicle travels, and the procedure execution unit may change points necessary for using the service based on the congestion degree.
  • the vehicle may be an electric vehicle, and the procedure execution unit may change points necessary for using the service based on the remaining amount of electricity of the vehicle.
  • the vehicle information may include the number of occupants of the vehicle, and the procedure execution unit may change points necessary for using the service based on the number of occupants.
  • a program for causing a computer to function as the information processing apparatus is provided.
  • an information processing method may include a point information acquisition step of acquiring point information indicating a user's point.
  • the information processing method may include a user information acquisition step of acquiring user information of a user.
  • the information processing method may include a point update step of updating the point associated with the vehicle corresponding to the user based on the point information and the user information.
  • An example of the information processing apparatus 100 is schematically shown.
  • An example of the operation management server 200 is shown roughly.
  • 11 schematically shows another example of the operation management server 200.
  • An example of the user information table 510 is shown roughly.
  • An example of the point table 520 is shown roughly.
  • An example of the point table 530 is shown roughly.
  • An example of the point table 540 is shown roughly.
  • An example of the point table 550 is shown roughly.
  • An example of the point table 560 is shown roughly.
  • An example of railroad company server 300 and operation management server 200 is shown roughly.
  • An example of rental company server 600 and operation management server 200 is shown roughly.
  • An example of service company server 330 and operation management server 200 is shown roughly.
  • 1 schematically shows an example of the hardware configuration of a computer 1000 functioning as an information processing apparatus 100.
  • FIG. 1 schematically illustrates an example of the information processing apparatus 100.
  • the information processing apparatus 100 according to the present embodiment gives the user 42 some kind of reward for enriching the life of the user 42 according to the amount of power provided by the user 42.
  • the user 42 is, for example, a resident of the power demander 40.
  • the case where the power demander 40 is the home of the user 42 will be described as an example.
  • the electric power consumer 40 receives the electric power generated by the power plant 11 via the electric power network 12.
  • the power plant 11 and the power grid 12 are called a power grid.
  • the power consumer 40 has a power generation device and a storage battery.
  • the power consumer 40 stores the power generated and supplied by the power generation device in the storage battery.
  • the power generation device may use natural energy to generate power.
  • the power generation device is, for example, a solar power generation device, a wind power generation device, a hydroelectric power generation device, or the like.
  • the power consumer 40 may store the power received from the power grid in the storage battery.
  • the smart meter 30 manages the power supply and demand situation of the power customer 40.
  • the smart meter 30 may manage the power supplied from the power system to the power consumer 40.
  • the smart meter 30 manages, for example, the amount and time of power supplied from the power system to the power consumer 40.
  • the smart meter 30 may manage the power supplied from the power generation device of the power consumer 40.
  • the smart meter 30 manages, for example, the amount and time of power supplied from the power generation device.
  • the smart meter 30 may identify and manage the amount of power supplied by the power system and the amount of power supplied by the power generation device among the power stored in the storage battery of the power consumer 40. . That is, the smart meter 30 may manage the amount of power stored in the storage battery and the power source indicating the supply source of the power. For example, the storage battery that stores the power supplied from the power generation device may be different from the storage battery that stores the power supplied from the power system.
  • providing the power by the user 42 may mean supplying the power stored in the storage battery of the power customer 40 to the outside.
  • the power supply destination may be any target.
  • the user 42 supplies power to the power grid 12, for example. Also, the user 42 supplies power to, for example, a railway company. Also, the user 42 supplies power to, for example, a highway company or the like.
  • the power consumer 40 may supply power externally via the power grid 12.
  • the power consumer 40 supplies, for example, part or all of so-called surplus power to the outside.
  • the power consumer 40 may supply only the power supplied by the power generation device to the outside. That is, the power consumer 40 may externally supply only the amount of the power supplied by the power generation device out of the total amount of power stored in the storage battery.
  • the smart meter 30 may manage the power externally supplied by the power consumer 40.
  • the smart meter 30 manages, for example, the supply destination of power externally supplied by the power consumer 40, the amount of power, time, and the like.
  • the information processing apparatus 100 may receive, via the communication network 20, information on the power managed by the smart meter 30.
  • the communication network 20 may include at least one of the Internet, a mobile telephone network, and a dedicated network such as a LAN (Local Area Network).
  • LAN Local Area Network
  • the information processing apparatus 100 receives, from the smart meter 30, information indicating the amount of power provided by the user 42 and information on a power source indicating a supply source of the power.
  • the information processing apparatus 100 gives the user 42 a reward associated with the power supply destination, for example, according to the amount of power provided by the user 42.
  • the information processing apparatus 100 gives the user 42 points related to the vehicle according to the amount of provided power. You may
  • the information processing apparatus 100 responds to the amount of power provided. Then, the user 42 is given points for purchasing a ticket for enjoying the traffic service.
  • the ticket in the present embodiment may be for using a traffic service on the premise that the user 42 supplies energy.
  • the traffic service premised on the energy supply by the user 42 is, for example, a traffic service provided using the power provided by the user 42.
  • the information processing apparatus 100 can purchase a seat ticket for a train operated by the railway company for the user 42 according to the amount of provided power. Grant points (sometimes referred to as seat ticket points).
  • the seat ticket referred to here is, for example, a ticket necessary for using a seat in a commuter train.
  • the seat ticket may be a physical ticket.
  • the seat ticket may be an electronic ticket.
  • the seat ticket may not include the name of a ticket as long as it can prove the right to use the seat.
  • the information processing apparatus 100 when the information processing apparatus 100 manages the seat ticket point of the user 42, the information processing apparatus 100 adds the point corresponding to the amount of provided power to the seat ticket point managed by itself. Update 42 seat ticket points. Also, for example, when the server of the railway company manages the seat ticket points of the user 42, the information processing apparatus 100 sets the point according to the amount of provided power to the seat ticket points managed by the server of the railway company. The seat ticket point of the user 42 is updated by causing it to be added.
  • the information processing apparatus 100 supplies power to a service provider who provides a service related to the movement of a vehicle (highway, priority road, priority parking, etc.) by the user 42, In accordance with the amount, the user 42 is given a point for receiving the service (which may be described as a service use point).
  • the vehicle referred to here is, for example, any type of automobile. Examples of vehicles include gasoline vehicles, EVs (Electric Vehicles), and PHEVs (Plug-in Hybrid Electric Vehicles).
  • the information processing apparatus 100 when power is provided to the expressway company by the user 42, the information processing apparatus 100 gives the user 42 a service use point that can be used for passing on the freeway according to the amount of provided power. Do. For example, when the information processing apparatus 100 manages the service utilization points of the user 42, the information processing apparatus 100 adds the points corresponding to the provided amount of power to the service utilization points managed by itself. Update 42 service usage points. Also, for example, when the server of the expressway company manages the service utilization points of the user 42, the information processing apparatus 100 uses the service in which the server of the expressway company manages points according to the amount of provided power. Update the service utilization points of the user 42 by causing them to be added to the points.
  • the user 42 can be rewarded with the improvement of the comfort of commuting, and It can contribute to the stable supply of electricity to the railway company by promoting the provision of surplus power to the railway company by the incentive.
  • the information processing apparatus 100 is owned by the car rental company for the user 42 according to the amount of provided power. Grant EV seat ticket points.
  • the seat ticket referred to here is, for example, a ticket necessary to rent an EV.
  • the user 42 is rewarded with the improvement of the mobility of the vehicle. It can also contribute to the stable supply of electricity to expressway companies by promoting the provision of surplus power to expressway companies through its incentives.
  • the information processing apparatus 100 transmits the information to the user 42 according to the amount of power provided. Grant a service use point where you can use the priority parking provided for a fee in the facility. By giving points to the user 42 who provided power to the facility, it is possible to reward the user 42 that priority parking can be easily used, and provision of surplus power to the facility Can contribute to the stable supply of power to the facility.
  • FIG. 2 schematically illustrates an example of the operation management server 200.
  • the operation management server 200 is an example of the information processing apparatus 100. Here, the case where power is provided to the railway company by the user 42 will be described as an example.
  • the operation management server 200 includes a power information acquisition unit 202, a user information acquisition unit 204, a demand response information acquisition unit 206, and a point update unit 208.
  • the power information acquisition unit 202 acquires power information including information indicating the amount of power provided to the railway company by the user 42 and information on a power source indicating a supply source of the power.
  • the power information acquisition unit 202 receives, for example, power information from the smart meter 30.
  • the power information acquisition unit 202 may receive power information of the target user 42 from a management device that receives and manages power information from the smart meters 30 of the plurality of users 42.
  • the user information acquisition unit 204 acquires user information of the user 42.
  • the user information may be information that can identify the user 42.
  • the user information includes the user's 42 name and address.
  • the user information may include an identification number capable of identifying the user 42.
  • the user information acquisition unit 204 receives user information from, for example, a user information management server 410 that manages user information of a plurality of users 42.
  • the demand response information acquisition unit 206 acquires demand response information.
  • the demand response information acquisition unit 206 receives, for example, demand response information from the grid-side server 14 that manages supply and demand of power in the power grid.
  • the demand response information acquisition unit 206 may receive the demand response information from a management device that manages the demand response information separately from the grid-side server 14.
  • the point update unit 208 corresponds to the user 42 based on the power information acquired by the power information acquisition unit 202, the user information acquired by the user information acquisition unit 204, and the demand response information acquired by the demand response information acquisition unit 206. , Update seat ticket points.
  • the point update unit 208 may update the seat ticket points managed by the operation management server 200.
  • the point update unit 208 may transmit the seat ticket point update request for the user 42 to the railway company server 300.
  • the point updating unit 208 may update the seat ticket point corresponding to the user 42 by the updated amount according to the amount of power provided to the railway company by the user 42.
  • the point update unit 208 may update the seat ticket point corresponding to the user 42 by the amount of update that increases as the amount of power provided to the railway company by the user 42 increases.
  • the point update unit 208 may update the seat ticket point corresponding to the user 42 by the update amount according to the time zone in which the user 42 provided power to the railway company.
  • the point update unit 208 may update the seat ticket point corresponding to the user 42 by a larger amount of update when power is provided during a time zone where the railway company needs more power. For example, when the first time zone and the second time zone in which the railway company requires more power than the first time zone are registered, the point updating unit 208 performs the first time zone. If the power is provided during the second time slot than when the power is provided, the seat ticket point corresponding to the user 42 is updated with more update amount.
  • the point update unit 208 may update the seat ticket point corresponding to the user 42 by the update amount corresponding to the demand response information. For example, the point update unit 208 updates the seat ticket point corresponding to the user 42 with the update amount that increases as the degree of achievement for the demand response is higher.
  • the point update unit 208 uses a seat ticket with a higher update fee than otherwise. Update points
  • the point update unit 208 may update the seat ticket point when the power consumption by the user 42 is reduced in response to a request for reduction of the power consumption by the demand response information.
  • the point update unit 208 supports the user 42 based on two or more of the update amount according to the amount of power, the update amount according to the time zone in which the power was provided, and the update amount according to the demand response information Seat ticket points may be updated.
  • the railway company server 300 includes a request information reception unit 302, a user information acquisition unit 304, a point acquisition unit 306, and a procedure execution unit 308.
  • the request information receiving unit 302 receives, from the user terminal 400 of the user 42, request information for requesting a seat ticket purchase or reservation.
  • the user terminal 400 may be a terminal owned by the user 42.
  • the user terminal 400 may be a mobile phone such as a smartphone, a mobile terminal, and a PC (Personal Computer).
  • the request information receiving unit 302 receives request information from the user terminal 400 via the communication network 20, for example.
  • the user information acquisition unit 304 acquires user information of the user 42 of the user terminal 400 that has transmitted the request information.
  • the user information acquisition unit 304 receives, for example, the user information of the user 42 from the user information management server 410.
  • the point acquisition unit 306 acquires a seat ticket point of the user 42.
  • the point acquisition unit 306 receives the seat ticket points of the user 42 from the operation management server 200.
  • the point acquisition unit 306 reads the seat ticket points managed by the railway company server 300.
  • the procedure execution unit 308 executes a seat ticket purchase procedure or reservation procedure for the user 42 based on the points acquired by the point acquisition unit 306.
  • the seat ticket purchasing procedure may be a procedure for reducing a seat ticket point corresponding to the user 42 and issuing a seat ticket.
  • the procedure execution unit 308 may cause the ticket issuing unit 310 to issue a seat ticket.
  • the ticket issuing unit 310 issues a seat ticket.
  • the ticket issuing unit 310 issues, for example, a physical seat ticket.
  • the ticket issuing unit 310 may cause the ticket vending machine to issue a seat ticket.
  • the ticket issuing unit 310 issues, for example, an electronic seat ticket.
  • the ticket issuing unit 310 transmits, for example, electronic data of a seat ticket to the user terminal 400 via the communication network 20.
  • the seat ticket purchasing procedure may be a procedure for reducing the seat ticket point corresponding to the user 42 and making it possible to issue a seat ticket.
  • the procedure execution unit 308 permits the issue of the physical seat ticket by the ticket issuing unit 310.
  • the procedure execution unit 308 transmits, to the ticket issuing unit 310, information for identifying the user terminal 400 of the user 42 and information for permitting the user terminal 400 to issue a seat ticket.
  • the ticket issuing unit 310 may issue a physical seat ticket when, for example, the discovery request is received from the user terminal 400 via near field communication and the like and the user terminal 400 can be authenticated.
  • the procedure execution unit 308 permits the issue of the electronic seat ticket by the ticket issuing unit 310.
  • the procedure execution unit 308 transmits, to the ticket issuing unit 310, information for identifying the user terminal 400 of the user 42 and information for permitting the user terminal 400 to issue a seat ticket.
  • the ticket issuing unit 310 may transmit the electronic data of the seat ticket to the user terminal 400 when the discovery request is received from the user terminal 400 via the communication network 20 and the user terminal 400 can be authenticated.
  • the seat ticket reservation procedure may be a procedure for reducing a seat ticket point corresponding to the user 42 and making a seat ticket reservation.
  • the ticket issuing unit 310 may issue a seat ticket at reservation time.
  • the ticket issuing unit 310 may issue a seat ticket when a ticket issuance request is received from the user terminal 400 after the reservation time.
  • the procedure execution unit 308 may change a seat ticket point necessary for purchasing or reserving a seat ticket based on arbitrary information. For example, the procedure execution unit 308 changes the necessary points based on the time zone congestion rate of the traffic service. As a specific example, the procedure execution unit 308 changes the seat ticket points necessary for purchasing or reserving a seat ticket so as to require more points in a time zone in which the time zone congestion rate of the train is higher.
  • the seat ticket may have an available time zone.
  • seat tickets available from 5 o'clock to 9 o'clock, seat tickets available from 9 o'clock to 17 o'clock, seat tickets available from 17 o'clock to 0 o'clock, seat tickets available from 0 o'clock to 5 o'clock May exist.
  • the procedure execution unit 308 may change the necessary points for each seat ticket by time zone. As a specific example, when the time zone congestion rate from 5 o'clock to 9 o'clock is higher than the time zone congestion rate from 9 o'clock to 17 o'clock, the procedure execution unit 308 changes the seat ticket available from 5 o'clock to 9 o'clock. Make the required points higher than those required for available seat tickets from 9 to 17 o'clock.
  • a usable time zone may not be set in the seat ticket, and a use time limit from ticketing may be set. For example, an arbitrary expiration date such as 5 minutes, 10 minutes, or 30 minutes from ticketing is set.
  • the procedure execution unit 308 may change the necessary points in accordance with the time slot for issuing a seat ticket. As a specific example, when the time zone congestion rate from 5 o'clock to 9 o'clock is higher than the time zone congestion rate from 9 o'clock to 17 o'clock, the procedure execution unit 308 issues a ticket between 5 o'clock and 9 o'clock Make the points you need to be higher than the points you need to issue between 9:00 and 17:00.
  • the procedure execution unit 308 may change a seat ticket point necessary for purchasing or reserving a seat ticket, according to the accumulated amount of seat ticket points given to the user 42. For example, as the accumulated amount of seat ticket points increases, the procedure execution unit 308 lowers the seat ticket points required to purchase or reserve a seat ticket.
  • the procedure execution unit 308 ranks the users 42 according to the accumulated amount of seat ticket points.
  • the procedure execution unit 308 determines that the rank A when the accumulated amount is larger than the first threshold, and the accumulated amount is between the first threshold and the second threshold lower than the first threshold.
  • rank B and rank C when the accumulated amount is smaller than the second threshold, and lower the seat ticket points necessary for purchasing or reserving a seat ticket in the order of rank C, rank B and rank A.
  • the number of ranks is not limited to this, and may be two or four or more.
  • Seat ticket points required to purchase or reserve a seat ticket for each of rank A, rank B, and rank C are determined based on an arbitrary method, provided that rank C, rank B, and rank A are lowered in the order May be done. For example, set a standard seat ticket point necessary to purchase or reserve a certain seat ticket, and the seat ticket point at which the user 42 of rank C purchases or reserves the seat ticket is 100% of the standard seat ticket point, rank B 90% of the seat ticket point when the user 42 of the user purchases or reserves the seat ticket, 90% of the seat ticket point, and the seat ticket point when the user 42 of rank A purchases or reserves the seat ticket Change the ratio for each rank, such as 80%.
  • a seat ticket point when the user 42 of rank C purchases or reserves the seat ticket is the same as the reference seat ticket point
  • a user 42 of rank B purchases or reserves the seat ticket Change the discount points such as using 2 points less than the standard seat ticket points and setting 4 points less than the standard seat ticket points for the seat ticket points when a user with rank A purchases or reserves a seat ticket
  • the seat ticket points required to purchase or reserve a seat ticket for each of rank A, rank B, and rank C may be arbitrarily set to be lower in the order of rank C, rank B, and rank A.
  • the power information acquisition unit 202 acquires power information including information indicating the amount of power provided to the railway company by the user 42 and information on the power source indicating the supply source of the power is described. Although mentioned and explained, it does not restrict to this.
  • the power information acquisition unit 202 may acquire power information including the amount of power scheduled to be provided to the railway company by the user 42. This makes it possible to increase the number of seat ticket points corresponding to the user 42, as collateral for providing power later, and to improve convenience.
  • the present invention is not limited to this.
  • the operation management server 200 and the railway company server 300 are integrated. It may be.
  • FIG. 3 schematically shows another example of the operation management server 200.
  • the case where power is provided to a service company that provides some service to the user 42 will be described as an example.
  • the points different from FIG. 2 will be mainly described.
  • the power information acquisition unit 202 acquires power information including information indicating the amount of power provided to the service company by the user 42 and information on a power source indicating a supply source of the power.
  • the user information acquisition unit 204 acquires user information of the user 42.
  • the demand response information acquisition unit 206 acquires demand response information.
  • the point update unit 208 corresponds to the user 42 based on the power information acquired by the power information acquisition unit 202, the user information acquired by the user information acquisition unit 204, and the demand response information acquired by the demand response information acquisition unit 206. Update service usage points.
  • the point update unit 208 may update the service use points managed by the operation management server 200.
  • the point update unit 208 may transmit an update request for the service usage point of the user 42 to the service company server 330.
  • the point update unit 208 may update the service usage point corresponding to the user 42 by the update amount according to the amount of power provided to the service company by the user 42.
  • the point update unit 208 may update the service use point corresponding to the user 42 with the update amount that increases as the amount of power provided to the service company by the user 42 increases.
  • the point update unit 208 may update the service use point corresponding to the user 42 by the update amount according to the time zone in which the user 42 provides power to the service company.
  • the point update unit 208 may update the service usage point corresponding to the user 42 with a larger update amount when power is provided in a time zone in which the service company needs more power. For example, when the first time zone and the second time zone in which the service company requires more power than the first time zone are registered, the point updating unit 208 performs the first time zone. If the power is provided during the second time slot than when the power is provided, the service utilization point corresponding to the user 42 is updated with a larger amount of update.
  • the point update unit 208 may update the service use point corresponding to the user 42 by the update amount corresponding to the demand response information. For example, the point update unit 208 updates the service usage point corresponding to the user 42 with the update amount that increases as the achievement degree with respect to the demand response is higher.
  • the point updating unit 208 uses the service with a larger updating amount than in the other case. Update points Further, the point update unit 208 may update the service use point when the amount of power used by the user 42 is reduced in response to a request for reduction of the power used by the demand response information.
  • the point update unit 208 supports the user 42 based on two or more of the update amount according to the amount of power, the update amount according to the time zone in which the power was provided, and the update amount according to the demand response information Service usage points may be updated.
  • the service company server 330 includes a request information reception unit 332, a user information acquisition unit 334, a point acquisition unit 336, a procedure execution unit 338, a vehicle information acquisition unit 340, and a traffic information acquisition unit 342.
  • the request information reception unit 332 receives, from the user terminal 400 of the user 42, request information for requesting use of the service utilization point.
  • the request information receiving unit 332 receives request information from the user terminal 400 via the communication network 20, for example.
  • the user information acquisition unit 334 acquires user information of the user 42 of the user terminal 400 that has transmitted the request information.
  • the user information acquisition unit 334 receives, for example, the user information of the user 42 from the user information management server 410.
  • the point acquisition unit 336 acquires service utilization points of the user 42.
  • the point acquisition unit 336 receives the service use point of the user 42 from the operation management server 200.
  • the point acquisition unit 336 reads the service use point managed by the service company server 330.
  • the procedure execution unit 338 executes the service use procedure for the user 42 based on the service use point acquired by the point acquisition unit 336. For example, when the vehicle on which the user 42 is riding travels on an expressway, the procedure execution unit 338 settles a toll on the expressway using the service utilization points acquired by the point acquisition unit 336. Settlement of expressway tolls by service utilization points may be performed after traveling on the expressway. The settlement of the toll of the expressway by the service use point may be performed before traveling on the expressway. Also, when the usage procedure is completed, the service usage points corresponding to the user 42 are reduced.
  • the vehicle information acquisition unit 340 acquires vehicle information of the vehicle on which the user 42 is riding.
  • the vehicle information acquisition unit 340 receives vehicle information from the user terminal 400, for example. Further, the vehicle information acquisition unit 340 receives vehicle information from the vehicle detection sensor 350, for example.
  • the vehicle detection sensor 350 may be installed at any place such as a toll booth on a freeway, for example.
  • the vehicle information acquisition unit 340 may receive vehicle information from the vehicle detection sensor 350 via a communication network.
  • Vehicle information may include any information about the vehicle.
  • the vehicle information includes position information indicating the position of the vehicle.
  • the vehicle information may include the number of occupants of the vehicle. The number of occupants of the vehicle may be identified using any technique.
  • the user terminal 400 identifies, for example, the number of occupants of the vehicle by analyzing an image in the vehicle. Further, the user terminal 400 may receive an input of the number of occupants of the vehicle from the user 42. Also, when the vehicle is an EV or PHEV, the vehicle information may include the amount of remaining electricity of the vehicle.
  • the traffic information acquisition unit 342 acquires traffic information on the vehicle on which the user 42 is riding.
  • the traffic information acquisition unit 342 receives traffic information from the user terminal 400, for example.
  • the traffic information acquisition unit 342 receives traffic information from, for example, a site that provides traffic information of various places on the Internet.
  • the traffic information may include any information regarding the traffic of the vehicle of the user 42.
  • the traffic information includes the degree of congestion of the road on which the vehicle on which the user 42 is traveling is traveling.
  • the traffic information may also include parking congestion in the vicinity of the vehicle on which the user 42 is riding.
  • the traffic information includes the congestion degree of parking located within a predetermined distance from the position of the vehicle on which the user 42 is riding. Also, for example, when the vehicle on which the user 42 is riding is located in the parking area, the traffic information includes the congestion degree of the parking.
  • the procedure execution unit 338 may change the service use point necessary for using the service based on any information. For example, the procedure execution unit 338 changes the necessary points based on the congestion degree of the road on which the vehicle of the user 42 is traveling. As a specific example, the procedure execution unit 338 reduces the amount of service use points required for the passing of the expressway as the congestion degree of the road on which the vehicle of the user 42 is traveling is higher. As a result, the user 42 can actively use the expressway, which is advantageous to the user, and can also contribute to the reduction of traffic congestion on the road on which the vehicle of the user 42 is traveling. If the road on which the vehicle of the user 42 is traveling is not congested and is vacant, it may be a prescribed service utilization point.
  • the procedure execution unit 338 may reduce the amount of service utilization points required for passing the priority road as the congestion degree of the road on which the vehicle of the user 42 is traveling is higher.
  • the user 42 can actively use the priority road, which is advantageous to the user, and can also contribute to the reduction of traffic congestion on the road on which the vehicle of the user 42 is traveling.
  • the procedure execution unit 338 may change the service use point necessary for using the priority parking based on the parking congestion degree in the vicinity of the vehicle of the user 42.
  • the procedure execution unit 338 reduces the amount of service utilization points necessary for using the priority parking as the parking congestion degree near the vehicle of the user 42 is higher. Thereby, the user 42 can actively use the priority parking and has user merits, and the vehicle of the user 42 can use the priority parking, which can also contribute to the congestion reduction of parking other than the priority parking.
  • the procedure execution unit 338 changes the service use points necessary for the passing of the expressway or the priority road based on the remaining amount of electricity of the vehicle of the user 42 Good.
  • the procedure execution unit 338 reduces the amount of service utilization points required for the passing of the expressway or the priority road as the remaining charge of the vehicle of the user 42 is smaller. As a result, when the amount of remaining electricity is small, the user 42 can move to the charging point of the vehicle with less energy faster by actively using the expressway or the priority road.
  • the procedure execution unit 338 may change a service use point necessary for using a priority road such as a car pool lane based on the number of occupants of the vehicle of the user 42.
  • the procedure execution unit 338 reduces the number of service use points necessary for passing the car pool lane as the number of occupants of the vehicle of the user 42 increases.
  • the user 42 can actively use the car pool lane, which has user merits, and improves the traffic congestion alleviating effect by using the car pool lane. be able to.
  • the procedure execution unit 338 may change the service use point necessary for using the priority parking based on the number of occupants of the vehicle of the user 42. As a specific example, as the number of occupants of the vehicle of the user 42 increases, the procedure execution unit 338 decreases the service use points necessary for using the priority parking. As a result, when the number of occupants of the vehicle is large, the user 42 can actively use the priority parking and has user merits, and for the facility having the priority parking, the number of people using the facility is more It is possible to give priority to the increasing number of vehicles, and there is also a merit on the facility side.
  • the power information acquisition unit 202 acquires power information including information indicating the amount of power provided to the service company by the user 42 and information on a power source indicating the supply source of the power is described. Although mentioned and explained, it does not restrict to this.
  • the power information acquisition unit 202 may acquire power information including the amount of power scheduled to be provided to the service company by the user 42. As a result, it is possible to increase the service utilization points corresponding to the user 42 by providing power later as security, and the convenience can be improved.
  • the present invention is not limited to this.
  • the operation management server 200 and the service company server 330 are integrated. It may be.
  • FIG. 4 schematically illustrates an example of the user information table 510.
  • the user information table 510 illustrated in FIG. 4 stores the user ID of the user 42, the name, the address, the remaining amount of points associated with the vehicle, and the accumulated amount of points associated with the vehicle given to the user 42 in association with each other. Do.
  • the remaining amount of points associated with the vehicle may be the remaining amount of seat ticket points. Further, the remaining amount of points related to the vehicle may be the remaining amount of service utilization points.
  • the cumulative amount of points associated with the vehicle may be the cumulative amount of seat ticket points. Also, the cumulative amount of points associated with the vehicle may be a cumulative amount of service utilization points.
  • the user information table 510 may store information other than these.
  • the user information table 510 may be stored in the operation management server 200.
  • the user information table 510 may also be stored by the railway company server 300.
  • the user information table 510 may be stored in the service company server 330.
  • FIG. 5 schematically illustrates an example of the point table 520.
  • the point update unit 208 may update points associated with the vehicle, corresponding to the user 42, according to the point table 520.
  • the point update unit 208 updates points that can purchase a seat ticket corresponding to the user 42, for example, according to the point table 520.
  • the point update unit 208 updates the service usage points corresponding to the user 42, for example, according to the point table 520.
  • FIG. 5 exemplifies a case in which one point / Kw is from 6 o'clock to 20 o'clock and 2 points / Kw is from 20 o'clock to 6 o'clock.
  • the number of points given to the user 42 is greater when the user 42 provides power between 20 o'clock and 6 o'clock than when the user 42 supplies power between 6 o'clock and 20 o'clock.
  • the division of the provision time of the point table 520 and the number of points per unit power may be arbitrarily settable.
  • FIG. 6 schematically illustrates an example of the point table 530.
  • the number of points necessary to purchase or reserve a seat ticket is registered for each train ride time.
  • the procedure execution unit 308 may execute a seat ticket purchase procedure or reservation procedure in accordance with the point table 530.
  • 10 points of seat tickets are required for boarding between 5 o'clock and 9 o'clock, and 5 points of seat tickets are required for boarding between 9 o'clock and 17 o'clock.
  • the seat ticket used for the boarding from 0 o'clock to 8 o'clock is illustrated the case where 8 points are required. According to this example, the case of purchasing a seat ticket used for boarding between 5 am and 9 am is more than the case of purchasing a seat ticket used for boarding between 9 am and 17 pm Many points are required.
  • FIG. 7 schematically illustrates an example of the point table 540.
  • the number of points necessary for using the freeway is registered for each congestion degree of the road on which the vehicle of the user 42 travels.
  • the required number of points is 5 points when the congestion degree is high, 8 points required when the congestion degree is medium, and 10 points required when the congestion degree is low. The case is illustrated.
  • FIG. 8 schematically illustrates an example of the point table 550.
  • the number of points necessary for using the freeway is registered for each remaining amount of electricity of the vehicle of the user 42.
  • the required number of points is 10 points when the residual electric potential is large
  • the required number of points is 8 when the residual electric energy is medium
  • the required number of points is 5 when the residual electric energy is low. The case of points is illustrated.
  • FIG. 9 schematically illustrates an example of the point table 560.
  • the number of points necessary for using the high-speed parking for each occupant of the vehicle of the user 42 is registered.
  • the required number of points is 20 when the number of occupants is 2, the required number of points is 14 points, and when the number of occupants is 3, the required number of points is 10
  • the required number of points is 8 when the number of people is 4, the required number of points is 6 when the number of occupants is 5, and the required number of points is 4 when the number of occupants is 6 or more. ing.
  • the operation management server 200 has been described as an example in which the seat ticket point corresponding to the user 42 is updated, but the present invention is not limited thereto.
  • the update may be performed by the railway company server 300.
  • FIG. 10 schematically illustrates an example of the railway company server 300 and the operation management server 200 in such a case.
  • the operation management server 200 includes a power information acquisition unit 202, a user information acquisition unit 204, a demand response information acquisition unit 206, and a point update unit 218.
  • the operation management server 200 gives points (which may be described as power points) according to the amount of power provided by the user 42. For example, based on the power information acquired by the power information acquisition unit 202, the user information acquired by the user information acquisition unit 204, and the demand response information acquired by the demand response information acquisition unit 206, the point updating unit 218 sends Update the corresponding power point.
  • the point update unit 218 may update the power point every time period when the power is supplied by the user 42. For example, if power is provided by the user 42 between 6 o'clock and 20 o'clock, the point updating unit 218 updates the power point corresponding to 6 o'clock to 20 o'clock, and if power is provided between 20 o'clock and 6 o'clock, Update the corresponding power point from 20 o'clock to 6 o'clock.
  • the railway company server 300 includes a point reception unit 312, a user information acquisition unit 304, a point update unit 316, a request information reception unit 302, a point acquisition unit 306, and a procedure execution unit 308.
  • the point reception unit 312 receives a power point corresponding to the user 42 from the operation management server 200.
  • the point reception unit 312 may receive a power point corresponding to the user 42 from the operation management server 200 according to a predetermined timing. Further, the point reception unit 312 may receive a power point corresponding to the user 42 from the operation management server 200 in response to a request from the user terminal 400.
  • the point update unit 316 updates the seat ticket point corresponding to the user 42 based on the power point received by the point reception unit 312.
  • the point update unit 316 adds, for example, the power point received by the point reception unit 312 to the seat ticket point corresponding to the user 42.
  • the point update unit 316 weights the time slot for each seat ticket point corresponding to the user 42, Power points may be added. For example, the point updating unit 316 adds the power point corresponding to 6 o'clock to 20 o'clock as it is to the seat ticket point, and the power point corresponding to 20 o'clock to 6 o'clock is doubled and added to the seat ticket point.
  • the procedure execution unit 308 executes a seat ticket purchase procedure or reservation procedure for the user 42 based on the points acquired by the point acquisition unit 306.
  • the procedure execution unit 308 may change a seat ticket point necessary for purchasing or reserving a seat ticket based on arbitrary information. For example, the procedure execution unit 308 changes a seat ticket point necessary for purchasing or reserving a seat ticket according to the accumulated amount of seat ticket points given to the user 42. In addition, the procedure execution unit 308 may change a seat ticket point necessary for purchasing or reserving a seat ticket according to the accumulated amount of power points given to the user 42.
  • FIG. 11 schematically illustrates an example of the operation management server 200 and the rental company server 600.
  • the case where power is provided to the rental car company by the user 42 is taken as an example, and points different from FIG. 2 are mainly described.
  • the rental company server 600 includes a request information reception unit 602, a user information acquisition unit 604, a point acquisition unit 606, and a procedure execution unit 608.
  • the request information reception unit 602, the user information acquisition unit 604, and the point acquisition unit 606 may be similar to the request information reception unit 302, the user information acquisition unit 304, and the point acquisition unit 306, respectively.
  • the procedure execution unit 608 may change a seat ticket point necessary for purchasing or reserving a seat ticket based on arbitrary information. For example, the procedure execution unit 608 changes the necessary points based on the rental situation of the EV. As a specific example, the procedure execution unit 608 changes the seat ticket points necessary to purchase or reserve a seat ticket so as to require more points in a time zone where the reservation rate of the EV is higher.
  • the operation management server 200 and the rental company server 600 may be integrated.
  • the operation management server 200 has been described by way of an example in which the service use point corresponding to the user 42 is updated, but the present invention is not limited thereto.
  • the update may be performed by the service company server 330.
  • FIG. 12 schematically illustrates an example of the service company server 330 and the operation management server 200 in such a case.
  • the operation management server 200 includes a power information acquisition unit 202, a user information acquisition unit 204, a demand response information acquisition unit 206, and a point update unit 218.
  • the operation management server 200 gives power points according to the amount of power provided by the user 42. For example, based on the power information acquired by the power information acquisition unit 202, the user information acquired by the user information acquisition unit 204, and the demand response information acquired by the demand response information acquisition unit 206, the point updating unit 218 sends Update the corresponding power point.
  • the point update unit 218 may update the power point every time period when the power is supplied by the user 42. For example, if power is provided by the user 42 between 6 o'clock and 20 o'clock, the point updating unit 218 updates the power point corresponding to 6 o'clock to 20 o'clock, and if power is provided between 20 o'clock and 6 o'clock, Update the corresponding power point from 20 o'clock to 6 o'clock.
  • the service company server 330 includes a point reception unit 344, a user information acquisition unit 334, a vehicle information acquisition unit 340, a traffic information acquisition unit 342, a point update unit 346, a request information reception unit 332, a point acquisition unit 336, and a procedure execution unit 338.
  • a point reception unit 344 receives a request from the vehicle information acquisition unit 340 and a request from the vehicle information acquisition unit 336.
  • a point acquisition unit 334 includes a point reception unit 344, a user information acquisition unit 334, a vehicle information acquisition unit 340, a traffic information acquisition unit 342, a point update unit 346, a request information reception unit 332, a point acquisition unit 336, and a procedure execution unit 338.
  • the point reception unit 344 receives the power point corresponding to the user 42 from the operation management server 200.
  • the point reception unit 344 may receive a power point corresponding to the user 42 from the operation management server 200 according to a predetermined timing. Further, the point reception unit 344 may receive the power point corresponding to the user 42 from the operation management server 200 in response to a request from the user terminal 400.
  • the point update unit 346 updates the service utilization point corresponding to the user 42 based on the power point received by the point reception unit 344.
  • the point updating unit 346 converts, for example, the power point received by the point receiving unit into a service utilization point in accordance with a predetermined conversion rate, and adds the service utilization point to the user 42.
  • the point update unit 346 weights the time zone for each service zone corresponding to the user 42, Power points may be added. For example, the point update unit 346 directly adds the power points corresponding to 6 o'clock to 20 o'clock to the service use points, and doubles the power points corresponding to 20 o'clock to 6 o'clock and adds them to the service use points.
  • the point updating unit 346 may change the conversion rate for converting the power point to the service utilization point based on any information. For example, the point updating unit 346 improves the conversion rate from the power point to the service utilization point necessary for the passing of the expressway as the congestion degree of the road on which the vehicle of the user 42 is traveling is higher. As a result, the higher the degree of congestion on the road on which the vehicle of the user 42 is traveling, the more power points can be converted into more service utilization points. As a result, the user 42 can actively use the expressway, which is advantageous to the user, and can also contribute to the reduction of traffic congestion on the road on which the vehicle of the user 42 is traveling.
  • the point updating unit 346 improves the conversion rate from the power point to the service utilization point necessary for the passage of the priority road, as the congestion degree of the road on which the vehicle of the user 42 is traveling is higher.
  • the higher the degree of congestion on the road on which the vehicle of the user 42 is traveling the more power points can be converted into more service utilization points.
  • the user 42 can actively use the priority road, which is advantageous to the user, and can also contribute to the reduction of traffic congestion on the road on which the vehicle of the user 42 is traveling.
  • the point updating unit 346 may change the conversion rate from the power point to the service utilization point required to use the priority parking based on the congestion degree of the parking near the vehicle of the user 42.
  • the point updating unit 346 improves the conversion rate from the power point to the service utilization point necessary for using the priority parking, as the parking congestion degree near the vehicle of the user 42 is higher.
  • the higher the parking congestion degree near the vehicle of the user 42 the more power service points can be converted into service utilization points.
  • the user 42 can actively use the priority parking and has user merits, and the vehicle of the user 42 can use the priority parking, which can also contribute to the congestion reduction of parking other than the priority parking.
  • the point updating unit 346 is based on the remaining amount of electricity of the vehicle of the user 42, from the power point to the service utilization point necessary for the passing of the expressway or the priority road.
  • the conversion rate may be changed.
  • the point updating unit 346 improves the conversion rate from the power point to the service utilization point required for passing on the expressway or the priority road as the remaining charge of the vehicle of the user 42 is smaller.
  • the power point can be converted into more service utilization points.
  • the user 42 can move to the charging point of the vehicle with less energy faster by actively using the expressway or the priority road.
  • the point updating unit 346 may change the conversion rate from the power point to a service utilization point necessary for utilizing a priority road such as a car pool lane based on the number of occupants of the vehicle of the user 42.
  • the point updating unit 346 improves the conversion rate from the power point to the service utilization point necessary for the passage of the car pool lane as the number of occupants of the vehicle of the user 42 increases.
  • power points can be converted into more service utilization points.
  • the user 42 can actively use the car pool lane, which has user merits, and improves the traffic congestion alleviating effect by using the car pool lane. be able to.
  • the point updating unit 346 may change the conversion rate from the power point to the service utilization point necessary for using the priority parking based on the number of occupants of the vehicle of the user 42.
  • the point updating unit 346 improves the conversion rate from the power point to the service utilization point necessary for using the priority parking as the number of occupants of the vehicle of the user 42 increases. As a result, as the number of occupants of the vehicle of the user 42 increases, power points can be converted into more service utilization points.
  • the user 42 can actively use the priority parking and has user merits, and for the facility having the priority parking, the number of people using the facility is more It is possible to give priority to the increasing number of vehicles, and there is also a merit on the facility side.
  • FIG. 13 schematically illustrates an example of a computer 1000 that functions as the information processing apparatus 100.
  • a computer 1000 includes a CPU peripheral unit having a CPU 1010, a RAM 1030, and a graphic controller 1085 mutually connected by a host controller 1092, a ROM 1020 connected to a host controller 1092 by an input / output controller 1094, and a communication I / O. It comprises an input / output unit having an F 1040, a hard disk drive 1050, a DVD drive 1070 and an input / output chip 1080.
  • the CPU 1010 operates based on programs stored in the ROM 1020 and the RAM 1030 to control each part.
  • the graphic controller 1085 acquires image data generated by the CPU 1010 or the like on a frame buffer provided in the RAM 1030 and causes the display 1090 to display the image data.
  • the graphic controller 1085 may internally include a frame buffer for storing image data generated by the CPU 1010 or the like.
  • the communication I / F 1040 communicates with other devices via a network by wire or wirelessly.
  • the communication I / F 1040 also functions as hardware for performing communication.
  • the hard disk drive 1050 stores programs and data used by the CPU 1010.
  • the DVD drive 1070 reads a program or data from the DVD-ROM 1072 and provides it to the hard disk drive 1050 through the RAM 1030.
  • the ROM 1020 stores a boot program executed when the computer 1000 starts up, a program depending on the hardware of the computer 1000, and the like.
  • the input / output chip 1080 connects various input / output devices to the input / output controller 1094 via, for example, a parallel port, a serial port, a keyboard port, a mouse port, and the like.
  • the program provided to the hard disk drive 1050 via the RAM 1030 is stored in a recording medium such as the DVD-ROM 1072 or an IC card and provided by the user.
  • the program is read from the recording medium, installed in the hard disk drive 1050 via the RAM 1030, and executed by the CPU 1010.
  • a program installed in the computer 1000 and causing the computer 1000 to function as the information processing apparatus 100 may operate on the CPU 1010 or the like to cause the computer 1000 to function as each part of the information processing apparatus 100.
  • the information processing described in these programs is a specific means in which software and the various hardware resources described above cooperated by being read into the computer 1000, and a power information acquisition unit 202, a user information acquisition unit 204 functions as the demand response information acquisition unit 206 and the point update unit 208;
  • the information processing described in these programs is read by the computer 1000 to obtain point information receiving unit 312, which is a specific means in which software and the above-mentioned various hardware resources cooperated, user information acquisition It functions as the unit 304, the point update unit 316, the request information reception unit 302, the point acquisition unit 306, and the procedure execution unit 308.
  • point information reception unit 344 which is a specific means in which software and the above-mentioned various hardware resources cooperated, user information acquisition It functions as a unit 334, a vehicle information acquisition unit 340, a traffic information acquisition unit 342, a point update unit 346, a request information reception unit 332, a point acquisition unit 336, and a procedure execution unit 338. Then, by realizing calculation or processing of information according to the purpose of use of the computer 1000 in this embodiment by these specific means, a unique information processing apparatus 100 according to the purpose of use is constructed.

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Abstract

Provided is an information processing device comprising: a power information acquisition unit that obtains power information including information indicating the amount of power provided by a user or the amount of power scheduled to be provided by a user and information about a power source indicating the generation source of power; a demand response information acquisition unit that obtains demand response information; a user information acquisition unit that obtains user information about a user; and a point updating unit that updates points relating to a vehicle, corresponding to the user, on the basis of the power information, the demand response information, and the user information.

Description

情報処理装置、プログラム及び情報処理方法INFORMATION PROCESSING APPARATUS, PROGRAM, AND INFORMATION PROCESSING METHOD
 本発明は、情報処理装置、プログラム及び情報処理方法に関する。 The present invention relates to an information processing apparatus, a program, and an information processing method.
 ユーザーによる電力需給調整に対してインセンティブを与えるシステムが知られていた(例えば、特許文献1参照)。
 [先行技術文献]
 [特許文献]
 [特許文献1]国際公開第2013/115318号
There has been known a system which provides an incentive for power supply and demand adjustment by users (see, for example, Patent Document 1).
[Prior art document]
[Patent Document]
[Patent Document 1] International Publication No. 2013/115318
解決しようとする課題Problem to be solved
 ユーザーによる電力提供に対してユーザーの生活を豊かにする報酬を与えられるシステムを提供することが望ましい。 It would be desirable to provide a system that can be rewarded for enriching a user's life for power provision by the user.
一般的開示General disclosure
 本発明の第1の態様によれば、情報処理装置が提供される。情報処理装置は、ユーザーによって提供された電力の量又はユーザーによって提供される予定の電力の量を示す情報と、電力の生成元を示す電力ソースの情報とを含む電力情報を取得する電力情報取得部を備えてよい。情報処理装置は、デマンドレスポンス情報を取得するデマンドレスポンス情報取得部を備えてよい。情報処理装置は、ユーザーのユーザー情報を取得するユーザー情報取得部を備えてよい。情報処理装置は、電力情報、デマンドレスポンス情報、及びユーザー情報に基づいて、ユーザーに対応する、車両に関連するポイントを更新するポイント更新部を備えてよい。ポイント更新部は、電力情報、デマンドレスポンス情報、及びユーザー情報に基づいて、ユーザーに対応する、車両の座席チケットを購入できるポイントを更新してよい。ポイント更新部は、電力情報、デマンドレスポンス情報、及びユーザー情報に基づいて、ユーザーに対応する、車両の移動に関するサービスのポイントを更新してよい。 According to a first aspect of the present invention, an information processing apparatus is provided. The information processing apparatus acquires power information acquiring power information including information indicating the amount of power provided by the user or the amount of scheduled power to be provided by the user, and information on the power source indicating the power generation source You may have a department. The information processing apparatus may include a demand response information acquisition unit that acquires demand response information. The information processing apparatus may include a user information acquisition unit that acquires user information of a user. The information processing apparatus may include a point updating unit that updates points associated with the vehicle corresponding to the user based on the power information, the demand response information, and the user information. The point update unit may update the points that can purchase the seat ticket of the vehicle corresponding to the user based on the power information, the demand response information, and the user information. The point update unit may update the point of the service related to the movement of the vehicle corresponding to the user based on the power information, the demand response information, and the user information.
 上記電力情報は、上記ユーザーによって提供された電力の量を示す情報を含んでよい。上記電力情報は、上記ユーザーによって提供される予定の電力の量を示す情報を含んでよい。上記電力情報取得部は、上記ユーザーのスマートメーターによって送信された上記電力情報を、通信網を介して受信してよく、上記デマンドレスポンス情報取得部は、電力系統内の電力の需給を管理する系統側サーバーから上記デマンドレスポンス情報を受信してよく、上記ユーザー情報取得部は、複数のユーザーのユーザー情報を管理するユーザー情報管理サーバーから、上記ユーザーの上記ユーザー情報を受信してよい。上記ポイント更新部は、上記電力が提供された時間帯に応じた更新量で、上記ユーザーに対応する上記ポイントを更新してよい。上記ポイント更新部は、上記デマンドレスポンス情報に応じた更新量で、上記ユーザーに対応する上記ポイントを更新してよい。 The power information may include information indicating an amount of power provided by the user. The power information may include information indicating an amount of power to be provided by the user. The power information acquisition unit may receive the power information transmitted by the smart meter of the user via the communication network, and the demand response information acquisition unit is a system that manages supply and demand of power in the power system. The demand response information may be received from the side server, and the user information acquisition unit may receive the user information of the user from a user information management server that manages user information of a plurality of users. The point update unit may update the point corresponding to the user by an update amount according to a time zone in which the power is provided. The point update unit may update the point corresponding to the user by an update amount corresponding to the demand response information.
 本発明の第2の態様によれば、コンピュータを、上記として機能させるためのプログラムが提供される。 According to a second aspect of the present invention, there is provided a program for causing a computer to function as the above.
 本発明の第3の態様によれば、情報処理方法が提供される。情報処理方法は、ユーザーによって提供された電力の量又はユーザーによって提供される予定の電力の量を示す情報と、電力の生成元を示す電力ソースの情報とを含む電力情報と、デマンドレスポンス情報と、ユーザーのユーザー情報とを取得する情報取得ステップを備えてよい。情報処理方法は、電力情報、デマンドレスポンス情報、及びユーザー情報に基づいて、ユーザーに対応する、車両に関連するポイントを更新するポイント更新ステップを備えてよい。 According to a third aspect of the present invention, an information processing method is provided. The information processing method includes: power information including information indicating an amount of power provided by a user or an amount of scheduled power to be provided by a user; power information including information of a power source indicating a power generation source; , Acquiring user information of the user. The information processing method may include a point updating step of updating points associated with the vehicle corresponding to the user based on the power information, the demand response information, and the user information.
 本発明の第4の態様によれば、情報処理装置が提供される。情報処理装置は、ユーザーのポイントを示すポイント情報を取得するポイント情報取得部を備えてよい。情報処理装置は、ユーザーのユーザー情報を取得するユーザー情報取得部を備えてよい。情報処理装置は、ポイント情報及びユーザー情報に基づいて、ユーザーに対応する、車両に関連するポイントを更新するポイント更新部を備えてよい。 According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, an information processing apparatus is provided. The information processing apparatus may include a point information acquisition unit that acquires point information indicating a point of the user. The information processing apparatus may include a user information acquisition unit that acquires user information of a user. The information processing apparatus may include a point updating unit that updates points associated with the vehicle corresponding to the user based on the point information and the user information.
 上記ポイント更新部は、上記ポイント情報及び上記ユーザー情報に基づいて、上記ユーザーに対応する、車両の座席チケットを購入又は予約できるポイントを更新してよい。上記情報処理装置は、上記ポイント更新部によって更新されたポイントに基づいて、上記座席チケットの購入手続又は予約手続を実行する手続実行部を備えてよい。上記手続実行部は、交通サービスの時間帯混雑率に基づいて、上記交通サービスにおける上記座席チケットの購入又は予約に必要なポイントを変化させてよい。上記手続実行部は、上記ポイントの累積量に応じて、上記座席チケットの購入又は予約に必要なポイントを変化させてよい。上記情報処理装置は、上記ユーザーのユーザー端末から、上記座席チケットの購入又は予約を要求する要求情報を受信する要求情報受信部を備えてよく、上記手続実行部は、上記要求情報に基づいて、上記ユーザーに対応する上記ポイントの低減と、上記購入手続又は上記予約手続とを実行してよい。 The point update unit may update the point which can purchase or reserve a seat ticket of a vehicle corresponding to the user based on the point information and the user information. The information processing apparatus may include a procedure execution unit that executes the seat ticket purchase procedure or reservation procedure based on the points updated by the point update unit. The procedure execution unit may change points necessary for purchasing or reserving the seat ticket in the traffic service, based on the time zone congestion rate of the traffic service. The procedure execution unit may change points necessary for purchasing or reserving the seat ticket according to the accumulated amount of points. The information processing apparatus may include a request information receiving unit for receiving request information for requesting the purchase or reservation of the seat ticket from the user terminal of the user, and the procedure execution unit is configured to, based on the request information, The reduction of the points corresponding to the user and the purchase procedure or the reservation procedure may be performed.
 上記情報処理装置は、上記ユーザーの車両の情報を示す車両情報を取得する車両情報取得部と、上記車両の交通情報を取得する交通情報取得部とを備えてよく、上記ポイント更新部は、上記ポイント情報、上記ユーザー情報、上記車両情報、及び上記交通情報に基づいて、上記ユーザーに対応する、上記車両の移動に関するサービスのポイントを更新してよい。上記交通情報は、上記車両が走行する道路の渋滞度を含んでよく、上記ポイント更新部は、上記渋滞度に応じた更新量で上記ポイントを更新してよい。上記車両は電気自動車であってよく、上記ポイント更新部は、上記車両の残電気量に応じた更新量で上記ポイントを更新してよい。上記車両情報は、上記車両の乗員人数を含んでよく、上記ポイント更新部は、上記乗員人数に応じた更新量で上記ポイントを更新してよい。上記ポイント更新部によって更新されたポイントに基づいて、サービスの利用手続を実行する手続実行部を備えてよい。上記交通情報は、上記車両が走行する道路の渋滞度を含んでよく、上記手続実行部は、上記渋滞度に基づいて、上記サービスの利用に必要なポイントを変化させてよい。上記車両は電気自動車であってよく、上記手続実行部は、上記車両の残電気量に基づいて、上記サービスの利用に必要なポイントを変化させてよい。上記車両情報は、上記車両の乗員人数を含んでよく、上記手続実行部は、上記乗員人数に基づいて、上記サービスの利用に必要なポイントを変化させてよい。 The information processing apparatus may include a vehicle information acquisition unit acquiring vehicle information indicating information of the user's vehicle, and a traffic information acquisition unit acquiring traffic information of the vehicle, and the point update unit Based on the point information, the user information, the vehicle information, and the traffic information, the points of the service related to the movement of the vehicle corresponding to the user may be updated. The traffic information may include the congestion degree of the road on which the vehicle travels, and the point updating unit may update the points by an update amount according to the congestion degree. The vehicle may be an electric vehicle, and the point update unit may update the points by an update amount according to the remaining amount of electricity of the vehicle. The vehicle information may include the number of occupants of the vehicle, and the point update unit may update the points by an update amount according to the number of occupants. A procedure execution unit may be provided which executes a service usage procedure based on the points updated by the point update unit. The traffic information may include the congestion degree of the road on which the vehicle travels, and the procedure execution unit may change points necessary for using the service based on the congestion degree. The vehicle may be an electric vehicle, and the procedure execution unit may change points necessary for using the service based on the remaining amount of electricity of the vehicle. The vehicle information may include the number of occupants of the vehicle, and the procedure execution unit may change points necessary for using the service based on the number of occupants.
 本発明の第5の態様によれば、コンピュータを、上記情報処理装置として機能させるためのプログラムが提供される。 According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, there is provided a program for causing a computer to function as the information processing apparatus.
 本発明の第6の態様によれば、情報処理方法が提供される。情報処理方法は、ユーザーのポイントを示すポイント情報を取得するポイント情報取得ステップを備えてよい。情報処理方法は、ユーザーのユーザー情報を取得するユーザー情報取得ステップを備えてよい。情報処理方法は、ポイント情報及びユーザー情報に基づいて、ユーザーに対応する、車両に関連するポイントを更新するポイント更新ステップを備えてよい。 According to a sixth aspect of the present invention, an information processing method is provided. The information processing method may include a point information acquisition step of acquiring point information indicating a user's point. The information processing method may include a user information acquisition step of acquiring user information of a user. The information processing method may include a point update step of updating the point associated with the vehicle corresponding to the user based on the point information and the user information.
 なお、上記の発明の概要は、本発明の必要な特徴の全てを列挙したものではない。また、これらの特徴群のサブコンビネーションもまた、発明となりうる。 Note that the above summary of the invention does not enumerate all the necessary features of the present invention. In addition, a subcombination of these feature groups can also be an invention.
情報処理装置100の一例を概略的に示す。An example of the information processing apparatus 100 is schematically shown. 運用管理サーバー200の一例を概略的に示す。An example of the operation management server 200 is shown roughly. 運用管理サーバー200の他の一例を概略的に示す。11 schematically shows another example of the operation management server 200. ユーザー情報テーブル510の一例を概略的に示す。An example of the user information table 510 is shown roughly. ポイントテーブル520の一例を概略的に示す。An example of the point table 520 is shown roughly. ポイントテーブル530の一例を概略的に示す。An example of the point table 530 is shown roughly. ポイントテーブル540の一例を概略的に示す。An example of the point table 540 is shown roughly. ポイントテーブル550の一例を概略的に示す。An example of the point table 550 is shown roughly. ポイントテーブル560の一例を概略的に示す。An example of the point table 560 is shown roughly. 鉄道会社サーバー300及び運用管理サーバー200の一例を概略的に示す。An example of railroad company server 300 and operation management server 200 is shown roughly. レンタル会社サーバー600及び運用管理サーバー200の一例を概略的に示す。An example of rental company server 600 and operation management server 200 is shown roughly. サービス会社サーバー330及び運用管理サーバー200の一例を概略的に示す。An example of service company server 330 and operation management server 200 is shown roughly. 情報処理装置100として機能するコンピュータ1000のハードウエア構成の一例を概略的に示す。1 schematically shows an example of the hardware configuration of a computer 1000 functioning as an information processing apparatus 100. FIG.
 以下、発明の実施の形態を通じて本発明を説明するが、以下の実施形態は請求の範囲にかかる発明を限定するものではない。また、実施形態の中で説明されている特徴の組み合わせの全てが発明の解決手段に必須であるとは限らない。 Hereinafter, the present invention will be described through the embodiments of the invention, but the following embodiments do not limit the invention according to the claims. Moreover, not all combinations of features described in the embodiments are essential to the solution of the invention.
 図1は、情報処理装置100の一例を概略的に示す。本実施形態に係る情報処理装置100は、ユーザー42によって提供された電力の量に応じて、ユーザー42の生活を豊かにする何らかの報酬をユーザー42に与える。 FIG. 1 schematically illustrates an example of the information processing apparatus 100. The information processing apparatus 100 according to the present embodiment gives the user 42 some kind of reward for enriching the life of the user 42 according to the amount of power provided by the user 42.
 ユーザー42は、例えば、電力需要家40の住人である。ここでは、電力需要家40がユーザー42の自宅である場合を例に挙げて説明する。 The user 42 is, for example, a resident of the power demander 40. Here, the case where the power demander 40 is the home of the user 42 will be described as an example.
 電力需要家40は、発電所11によって発電された電力を、電力網12を介して受領する。発電所11及び電力網12は、電力系統と呼ばれる。 The electric power consumer 40 receives the electric power generated by the power plant 11 via the electric power network 12. The power plant 11 and the power grid 12 are called a power grid.
 電力需要家40は、発電機器及び蓄電池を有する。電力需要家40は、発電機器によって発電され、供給された電力を、蓄電池に蓄積する。発電機器は、自然エネルギーを利用して電力を生成してよい。発電機器は、例えば、太陽光発電機器、風力発電機器、及び水力発電機器等である。電力需要家40は、蓄電池に、電力系統から受領した電力を蓄積してもよい。 The power consumer 40 has a power generation device and a storage battery. The power consumer 40 stores the power generated and supplied by the power generation device in the storage battery. The power generation device may use natural energy to generate power. The power generation device is, for example, a solar power generation device, a wind power generation device, a hydroelectric power generation device, or the like. The power consumer 40 may store the power received from the power grid in the storage battery.
 スマートメーター30は、電力需要家40の電力需給状況を管理する。スマートメーター30は、電力系統から電力需要家40に供給された電力を管理してよい。スマートメーター30は、例えば、電力系統から電力需要家40に供給された電力の量及び時間等を管理する。 The smart meter 30 manages the power supply and demand situation of the power customer 40. The smart meter 30 may manage the power supplied from the power system to the power consumer 40. The smart meter 30 manages, for example, the amount and time of power supplied from the power system to the power consumer 40.
 また、スマートメーター30は、電力需要家40が有する発電機器から供給された電力を管理してよい。スマートメーター30は、例えば、発電機器から供給された電力の量及び時間等を管理する。 In addition, the smart meter 30 may manage the power supplied from the power generation device of the power consumer 40. The smart meter 30 manages, for example, the amount and time of power supplied from the power generation device.
 スマートメーター30は、電力需要家40が有する蓄電池に蓄積されている電力のうち、電力系統によって供給された電力の量と、発電機器によって供給された電力の量とを識別して管理してよい。すなわち、スマートメーター30は、蓄電池に蓄積されている電力の量と当該電力の供給元を示す電力ソースとを管理してよい。例えば、発電機器から供給された電力を蓄積する蓄電池と、電力系統から供給された電力を蓄積する蓄電池とが異なってもよい。 The smart meter 30 may identify and manage the amount of power supplied by the power system and the amount of power supplied by the power generation device among the power stored in the storage battery of the power consumer 40. . That is, the smart meter 30 may manage the amount of power stored in the storage battery and the power source indicating the supply source of the power. For example, the storage battery that stores the power supplied from the power generation device may be different from the storage battery that stores the power supplied from the power system.
 ここで、ユーザー42が電力を提供するとは、電力需要家40の蓄電池に蓄積されている電力を外部に供給することであってよい。電力の供給先は任意の対象であってよい。ユーザー42は、例えば、電力網12に対して電力を供給する。また、ユーザー42は、例えば、鉄道会社等に対して電力を供給する。また、ユーザー42は、例えば、高速道路会社等に対して電力を供給する。 Here, providing the power by the user 42 may mean supplying the power stored in the storage battery of the power customer 40 to the outside. The power supply destination may be any target. The user 42 supplies power to the power grid 12, for example. Also, the user 42 supplies power to, for example, a railway company. Also, the user 42 supplies power to, for example, a highway company or the like.
 電力需要家40は、電力網12を介して外部に電力を供給してよい。電力需要家40は、例えば、いわゆる余剰電力の一部又は全部を外部に供給する。電力需要家40は、蓄電池に蓄積されている電力のうち、発電機器によって供給された電力のみを外部に供給してもよい。すなわち、電力需要家40は、蓄電池に蓄積されている電力の全量のうち、発電機器によって供給された電力の量の分のみを外部に供給してよい。 The power consumer 40 may supply power externally via the power grid 12. The power consumer 40 supplies, for example, part or all of so-called surplus power to the outside. Among the power stored in the storage battery, the power consumer 40 may supply only the power supplied by the power generation device to the outside. That is, the power consumer 40 may externally supply only the amount of the power supplied by the power generation device out of the total amount of power stored in the storage battery.
 スマートメーター30は、電力需要家40によって外部に供給された電力を管理してよい。スマートメーター30は、例えば、電力需要家40によって外部に供給された電力の供給先、電力の量、及び時間等を管理する。 The smart meter 30 may manage the power externally supplied by the power consumer 40. The smart meter 30 manages, for example, the supply destination of power externally supplied by the power consumer 40, the amount of power, time, and the like.
 情報処理装置100は、スマートメーター30が管理している電力の情報を、通信網20を介して受信してよい。通信網20は、インターネット、携帯電話網、及びLAN(Local Area Network)等の専用網の少なくともいずれかを含んでよい。 The information processing apparatus 100 may receive, via the communication network 20, information on the power managed by the smart meter 30. The communication network 20 may include at least one of the Internet, a mobile telephone network, and a dedicated network such as a LAN (Local Area Network).
 情報処理装置100は、例えば、ユーザー42によって提供された電力の量を示す情報と、当該電力の供給元を示す電力ソースの情報とをスマートメーター30から受信する。情報処理装置100は、例えば、ユーザー42によって提供された電力の量に応じて、電力の供給先に関連する報酬をユーザー42に付与する。情報処理装置100は、ユーザー42によって、車両に関するサービスを提供するサービス提供者に電力が提供された場合、提供された電力の量に応じて、ユーザー42に対して、車両に関連するポイントを付与してよい。 For example, the information processing apparatus 100 receives, from the smart meter 30, information indicating the amount of power provided by the user 42 and information on a power source indicating a supply source of the power. The information processing apparatus 100 gives the user 42 a reward associated with the power supply destination, for example, according to the amount of power provided by the user 42. When power is provided by the user 42 to a service provider who provides a service related to a vehicle, the information processing apparatus 100 gives the user 42 points related to the vehicle according to the amount of provided power. You may
 例えば、情報処理装置100は、ユーザー42によって、交通サービス(電車、バス、EV(Electric Vehicle)タクシー等)を提供する交通サービス提供者に電力が提供された場合、提供された電力の量に応じて、ユーザー42に対して、交通サービスを享受するためのチケットを購入できるポイントを付与する。本実施形態におけるチケットは、ユーザー42によるエネルギー供給を前提とした交通サービスを利用するためのものであってよい。ユーザー42によるエネルギー供給を前提とした交通サービスとは、例えば、ユーザー42によって提供された電力を用いて提供される交通サービスである。 For example, when power is provided by the user 42 to a traffic service provider who provides traffic services (train, bus, EV (Electric Vehicle) taxi, etc.), the information processing apparatus 100 responds to the amount of power provided. Then, the user 42 is given points for purchasing a ticket for enjoying the traffic service. The ticket in the present embodiment may be for using a traffic service on the premise that the user 42 supplies energy. The traffic service premised on the energy supply by the user 42 is, for example, a traffic service provided using the power provided by the user 42.
 例えば、情報処理装置100は、ユーザー42によって鉄道会社に電力が提供された場合、提供された電力の量に応じて、ユーザー42に対して、当該鉄道会社が運営する電車の座席チケットを購入できるポイント(座席チケットポイントと記載する場合がある。)を付与する。ここでいう座席チケットとは、例えば、通勤電車において座席を利用するために必要なチケットである。座席チケットは、物理的なチケットであってよい。また、座席チケットは、電子的なチケットであってもよい。座席チケットは、座席を利用する権利を証明できるものであれば、チケットという名称を含まないものであってもよい。 For example, when power is provided to the railway company by the user 42, the information processing apparatus 100 can purchase a seat ticket for a train operated by the railway company for the user 42 according to the amount of provided power. Grant points (sometimes referred to as seat ticket points). The seat ticket referred to here is, for example, a ticket necessary for using a seat in a commuter train. The seat ticket may be a physical ticket. Also, the seat ticket may be an electronic ticket. The seat ticket may not include the name of a ticket as long as it can prove the right to use the seat.
 例えば、ユーザー42の座席チケットポイントを情報処理装置100が管理している場合、情報処理装置100は、提供された電力の量に応じたポイントを自らが管理する座席チケットポイントに加えることによって、ユーザー42の座席チケットポイントを更新する。また、例えば、ユーザー42の座席チケットポイントを鉄道会社のサーバーが管理している場合、情報処理装置100は、提供された電力の量に応じたポイントを鉄道会社のサーバーが管理する座席チケットポイントに加えさせることによって、ユーザー42の座席チケットポイントを更新する。 For example, when the information processing apparatus 100 manages the seat ticket point of the user 42, the information processing apparatus 100 adds the point corresponding to the amount of provided power to the seat ticket point managed by itself. Update 42 seat ticket points. Also, for example, when the server of the railway company manages the seat ticket points of the user 42, the information processing apparatus 100 sets the point according to the amount of provided power to the seat ticket points managed by the server of the railway company. The seat ticket point of the user 42 is updated by causing it to be added.
 また、例えば、情報処理装置100は、ユーザー42によって、車両の移動に関するサービス(高速道路、優先道路、及び優先パーキング等)を提供するサービス提供者に電力が提供された場合、提供された電力の量に応じて、ユーザー42に対して、当該サービスを享受するためのポイント(サービス利用ポイントと記載する場合がある。)を付与する。ここでいう車両は、例えば、任意の種類の自動車である。車両の例として、ガソリン車、EV(Electric Vehicle)、及びPHEV(Plug-in Hybrid Electric Vehicle)等が挙げられる。 Also, for example, when the information processing apparatus 100 supplies power to a service provider who provides a service related to the movement of a vehicle (highway, priority road, priority parking, etc.) by the user 42, In accordance with the amount, the user 42 is given a point for receiving the service (which may be described as a service use point). The vehicle referred to here is, for example, any type of automobile. Examples of vehicles include gasoline vehicles, EVs (Electric Vehicles), and PHEVs (Plug-in Hybrid Electric Vehicles).
 例えば、情報処理装置100は、ユーザー42によって高速道路会社に電力が提供された場合、提供された電力の量に応じて、ユーザー42に対して、高速道路の通行に利用できるサービス利用ポイントを付与する。例えば、ユーザー42のサービス利用ポイントを情報処理装置100が管理している場合、情報処理装置100は、提供された電力の量に応じたポイントを自らが管理するサービス利用ポイントに加えることによって、ユーザー42のサービス利用ポイントを更新する。また、例えば、ユーザー42のサービス利用ポイントを高速道路会社のサーバーが管理している場合、情報処理装置100は、提供された電力の量に応じたポイントを高速道路会社のサーバーが管理するサービス利用ポイントに加えさせることによって、ユーザー42のサービス利用ポイントを更新する。 For example, when power is provided to the expressway company by the user 42, the information processing apparatus 100 gives the user 42 a service use point that can be used for passing on the freeway according to the amount of provided power. Do. For example, when the information processing apparatus 100 manages the service utilization points of the user 42, the information processing apparatus 100 adds the points corresponding to the provided amount of power to the service utilization points managed by itself. Update 42 service usage points. Also, for example, when the server of the expressway company manages the service utilization points of the user 42, the information processing apparatus 100 uses the service in which the server of the expressway company manages points according to the amount of provided power. Update the service utilization points of the user 42 by causing them to be added to the points.
 例えば、電力の固定買取制度が終了する等の変化があった場合に、各家庭における余剰電力が多く発生することが予想される。その余剰電力を有効活用できることが望ましい。電力の固定買取制度を利用している人を想定すると、郊外に住んでおり、朝は電車通勤をしている人が相当数存在すると考えられる。また、朝は自動車通勤をしている人が比較的多く存在すると考えられる。また、このような人は、太陽光発電機器を有している割合が多いが、太陽光発電機器の日中の発電量は夜間に比べて多いにもかかわらず、日中は不在にすることが多いので、家庭における電力消費量は少なく、余剰電力が多く発生する。 For example, when there is a change such as termination of the fixed power purchase system of electric power, it is expected that a lot of surplus electric power is generated in each home. It is desirable that the surplus power can be used effectively. Assuming a person using a fixed tariff system for electricity, it is believed that a large number of people live in the suburbs and commute by train in the morning. Also, it is thought that there are relatively many people commuting by car in the morning. In addition, such a person has a large percentage of having solar power generation equipment, but despite the large amount of daytime power generation of solar power generation equipment compared to nighttime, leaving the daytime absent Because the power consumption at home is small, a lot of surplus power is generated.
 このような状況において、例えば、鉄道会社に電力を提供したユーザー42に対して座席チケットポイントを付与することによって、ユーザー42に対しては通勤の快適度向上という報酬を与えることができ、また、そのインセンティブによって鉄道会社への余剰電力の提供を促すことによって、鉄道会社への安定的な電力の供給に貢献することができる。 In such a situation, for example, by providing seat ticket points to the user 42 who provided power to the railway company, the user 42 can be rewarded with the improvement of the comfort of commuting, and It can contribute to the stable supply of electricity to the railway company by promoting the provision of surplus power to the railway company by the incentive.
 また、例えば、情報処理装置100は、ユーザー42によって、EVをレンタルするレンタカー会社に電力が提供された場合、提供された電力の量に応じて、ユーザー42に対して、当該レンタカー会社が所有するEVの座席チケットポイントを付与する。ここでいう座席チケットとは、例えば、EVをレンタルするために必要なチケットである。レンタカー会社に電力を提供したユーザー42に対して座席チケットポイントを付与することによって、ユーザー42に対してはEVを手軽に利用できるという報酬を与えることができ、また、レンタカー会社への余剰電力の提供を促すことによって、EVの充電等で多くの電力を必要とするレンタカー会社への安定的な電力の供給に貢献することができる。 Also, for example, when power is provided to a car rental company that rents an EV by the user 42, the information processing apparatus 100 is owned by the car rental company for the user 42 according to the amount of provided power. Grant EV seat ticket points. The seat ticket referred to here is, for example, a ticket necessary to rent an EV. By granting seat ticket points to the users 42 who provided power to the car rental company, it is possible to reward the users 42 that they can easily use the EV, and also to add surplus power to the car rental company. By promoting the provision, it can contribute to the stable supply of power to car rental companies that require a large amount of power for EV charging and the like.
 また、このような状況において、例えば、高速道路会社に電力を提供したユーザー42に対してサービス利用ポイントを付与することによって、ユーザー42に対しては車両の移動の快適度向上という報酬を与えることができ、また、そのインセンティブによって高速道路会社への余剰電力の提供を促すことによって、高速道路会社への安定的な電力の供給に貢献することができる。 Also, in such a situation, for example, by providing service utilization points to the user 42 who provided power to the expressway company, the user 42 is rewarded with the improvement of the mobility of the vehicle. It can also contribute to the stable supply of electricity to expressway companies by promoting the provision of surplus power to expressway companies through its incentives.
 また、例えば、情報処理装置100は、ユーザー42によって、パーキングを有する施設(大型ショッピング施設及びサービスエリア等)に電力が提供された場合、提供された電力の量に応じて、ユーザー42に対して、当該施設において有料で提供している優先パーキングを利用できるサービス利用ポイントを付与する。当該施設に電力を提供したユーザー42に対してポイントを付与することによって、ユーザー42に対しては優先パーキングを手軽に利用できるという報酬を与えることができ、また、当該施設への余剰電力の提供を促すことによって、当該施設への安定的な電力の供給に貢献することができる。 Also, for example, when power is provided to a facility having parking (such as a large shopping facility and a service area) by the user 42, the information processing apparatus 100 transmits the information to the user 42 according to the amount of power provided. Grant a service use point where you can use the priority parking provided for a fee in the facility. By giving points to the user 42 who provided power to the facility, it is possible to reward the user 42 that priority parking can be easily used, and provision of surplus power to the facility Can contribute to the stable supply of power to the facility.
 図2は、運用管理サーバー200の一例を概略的に示す。運用管理サーバー200は、情報処理装置100の一例である。ここでは、ユーザー42によって電力が鉄道会社に提供される場合を例に挙げて説明する。運用管理サーバー200は、電力情報取得部202、ユーザー情報取得部204、デマンドレスポンス情報取得部206、及びポイント更新部208を備える。 FIG. 2 schematically illustrates an example of the operation management server 200. The operation management server 200 is an example of the information processing apparatus 100. Here, the case where power is provided to the railway company by the user 42 will be described as an example. The operation management server 200 includes a power information acquisition unit 202, a user information acquisition unit 204, a demand response information acquisition unit 206, and a point update unit 208.
 電力情報取得部202は、ユーザー42によって鉄道会社に提供された電力の量を示す情報と、当該電力の供給元を示す電力ソースの情報とを含む電力情報を取得する。電力情報取得部202は、例えば、スマートメーター30から電力情報を受信する。電力情報取得部202は、複数のユーザー42のスマートメーター30から電力情報を受信して管理する管理装置から、対象となるユーザー42の電力情報を受信してもよい。 The power information acquisition unit 202 acquires power information including information indicating the amount of power provided to the railway company by the user 42 and information on a power source indicating a supply source of the power. The power information acquisition unit 202 receives, for example, power information from the smart meter 30. The power information acquisition unit 202 may receive power information of the target user 42 from a management device that receives and manages power information from the smart meters 30 of the plurality of users 42.
 ユーザー情報取得部204は、ユーザー42のユーザー情報を取得する。ユーザー情報は、ユーザー42を特定可能な情報であってよい。例えば、ユーザー情報は、ユーザー42の氏名及び住所等を含む。ユーザー情報は、ユーザー42を識別可能な識別番号を含んでもよい。ユーザー情報取得部204は、例えば、複数のユーザー42のユーザー情報を管理するユーザー情報管理サーバー410から、ユーザー情報を受信する。 The user information acquisition unit 204 acquires user information of the user 42. The user information may be information that can identify the user 42. For example, the user information includes the user's 42 name and address. The user information may include an identification number capable of identifying the user 42. The user information acquisition unit 204 receives user information from, for example, a user information management server 410 that manages user information of a plurality of users 42.
 デマンドレスポンス情報取得部206は、デマンドレスポンス情報を取得する。デマンドレスポンス情報取得部206は、例えば、電力系統内の電力の需給を管理する系統側サーバー14からデマンドレスポンス情報を受信する。デマンドレスポンス情報取得部206は、系統側サーバー14とは別に、デマンドレスポンス情報を管理する管理装置から、デマンドレスポンス情報を受信してもよい。 The demand response information acquisition unit 206 acquires demand response information. The demand response information acquisition unit 206 receives, for example, demand response information from the grid-side server 14 that manages supply and demand of power in the power grid. The demand response information acquisition unit 206 may receive the demand response information from a management device that manages the demand response information separately from the grid-side server 14.
 ポイント更新部208は、電力情報取得部202が取得した電力情報、ユーザー情報取得部204が取得したユーザー情報、及びデマンドレスポンス情報取得部206が取得したデマンドレスポンス情報に基づいて、ユーザー42に対応する、座席チケットポイントを更新する。ユーザー42の座席チケットポイントを運用管理サーバー200が管理している場合、ポイント更新部208は、運用管理サーバー200が管理している座席チケットポイントを更新してよい。ユーザー42の座席チケットを鉄道会社サーバー300が管理している場合、ポイント更新部208は、ユーザー42の座席チケットポイントの更新要求を鉄道会社サーバー300に送信してよい。 The point update unit 208 corresponds to the user 42 based on the power information acquired by the power information acquisition unit 202, the user information acquired by the user information acquisition unit 204, and the demand response information acquired by the demand response information acquisition unit 206. , Update seat ticket points. When the operation management server 200 manages the seat ticket points of the user 42, the point update unit 208 may update the seat ticket points managed by the operation management server 200. When the railway company server 300 manages the seat ticket of the user 42, the point update unit 208 may transmit the seat ticket point update request for the user 42 to the railway company server 300.
 ポイント更新部208は、ユーザー42によって鉄道会社に提供された電力の量に応じた更新量で、ユーザー42に対応する座席チケットポイントを更新してよい。ポイント更新部208は、ユーザー42によって鉄道会社に提供された電力の量が多いほど多い更新量で、ユーザー42に対応する座席チケットポイントを更新してよい。 The point updating unit 208 may update the seat ticket point corresponding to the user 42 by the updated amount according to the amount of power provided to the railway company by the user 42. The point update unit 208 may update the seat ticket point corresponding to the user 42 by the amount of update that increases as the amount of power provided to the railway company by the user 42 increases.
 ポイント更新部208は、ユーザー42によって鉄道会社に電力が提供された時間帯に応じた更新量で、ユーザー42に対応する座席チケットポイントを更新してよい。ポイント更新部208は、鉄道会社がより多くの電力を必要とする時間帯に電力が提供された場合に、より多い更新量で、ユーザー42に対応する座席チケットポイントを更新してよい。例えば、第1の時間帯と、第1の時間帯よりも鉄道会社が多くの電力を必要とする第2の時間帯とが登録されている場合、ポイント更新部208は、第1の時間帯に電力が提供された場合よりも第2の時間帯に電力が提供された場合に、より多くの更新量で、ユーザー42に対応する座席チケットポイントを更新する。 The point update unit 208 may update the seat ticket point corresponding to the user 42 by the update amount according to the time zone in which the user 42 provided power to the railway company. The point update unit 208 may update the seat ticket point corresponding to the user 42 by a larger amount of update when power is provided during a time zone where the railway company needs more power. For example, when the first time zone and the second time zone in which the railway company requires more power than the first time zone are registered, the point updating unit 208 performs the first time zone. If the power is provided during the second time slot than when the power is provided, the seat ticket point corresponding to the user 42 is updated with more update amount.
 ポイント更新部208は、デマンドレスポンス情報に応じた更新量で、ユーザー42に対応する座席チケットポイントを更新してよい。例えば、ポイント更新部208は、デマンドレスポンスに対する達成度が高いほど多い更新量で、ユーザー42に対応する座席チケットポイントを更新する。 The point update unit 208 may update the seat ticket point corresponding to the user 42 by the update amount corresponding to the demand response information. For example, the point update unit 208 updates the seat ticket point corresponding to the user 42 with the update amount that increases as the degree of achievement for the demand response is higher.
 具体例として、ポイント更新部208は、デマンドレスポンス情報によって、電力の提供を要求されたことに応じて、ユーザー42から電力が提供された場合、そうでない場合と比較して多い更新料で座席チケットポイントを更新する。また、ポイント更新部208は、デマンドレスポンス情報によって、使用電力の低減を要求されたことに応じて、ユーザー42による電力使用量が低減された場合に、座席チケットポイントを更新してもよい。 As a specific example, when the user 42 is provided with power in response to the request for providing power according to the demand response information, the point update unit 208 uses a seat ticket with a higher update fee than otherwise. Update points In addition, the point update unit 208 may update the seat ticket point when the power consumption by the user 42 is reduced in response to a request for reduction of the power consumption by the demand response information.
 ポイント更新部208は、電力の量に応じた更新量、電力が提供された時間帯に応じた更新量、及びデマンドレスポンス情報に応じた更新量のうち2つ以上に基づいて、ユーザー42に対応する座席チケットポイントを更新してもよい。 The point update unit 208 supports the user 42 based on two or more of the update amount according to the amount of power, the update amount according to the time zone in which the power was provided, and the update amount according to the demand response information Seat ticket points may be updated.
 鉄道会社サーバー300は、要求情報受信部302、ユーザー情報取得部304、ポイント取得部306、及び手続実行部308を備える。 The railway company server 300 includes a request information reception unit 302, a user information acquisition unit 304, a point acquisition unit 306, and a procedure execution unit 308.
 要求情報受信部302は、ユーザー42のユーザー端末400から、座席チケットの購入又は予約を要求する要求情報を受信する。ユーザー端末400は、ユーザー42が所有する端末であってよい。ユーザー端末400は、スマートフォン等の携帯電話、モバイル端末、及びPC(Personal Computer)等であってよい。要求情報受信部302は、例えば、ユーザー端末400から通信網20を介して要求情報を受信する。 The request information receiving unit 302 receives, from the user terminal 400 of the user 42, request information for requesting a seat ticket purchase or reservation. The user terminal 400 may be a terminal owned by the user 42. The user terminal 400 may be a mobile phone such as a smartphone, a mobile terminal, and a PC (Personal Computer). The request information receiving unit 302 receives request information from the user terminal 400 via the communication network 20, for example.
 ユーザー情報取得部304は、要求情報を送信したユーザー端末400のユーザー42のユーザー情報を取得する。ユーザー情報取得部304は、例えば、ユーザー情報管理サーバー410から、ユーザー42のユーザー情報を受信する。 The user information acquisition unit 304 acquires user information of the user 42 of the user terminal 400 that has transmitted the request information. The user information acquisition unit 304 receives, for example, the user information of the user 42 from the user information management server 410.
 ポイント取得部306は、ユーザー42の座席チケットポイントを取得する。ユーザー42の座席チケットポイントを運用管理サーバー200が管理している場合、ポイント取得部306は、運用管理サーバー200からユーザー42の座席チケットポイントを受信する。ユーザー42の座席チケットポイントを鉄道会社サーバー300が管理している場合、ポイント取得部306は、鉄道会社サーバー300が管理している当該座席チケットポイントを読み出す。 The point acquisition unit 306 acquires a seat ticket point of the user 42. When the operation management server 200 manages the seat ticket points of the user 42, the point acquisition unit 306 receives the seat ticket points of the user 42 from the operation management server 200. When the railway company server 300 manages the seat ticket points of the user 42, the point acquisition unit 306 reads the seat ticket points managed by the railway company server 300.
 手続実行部308は、ポイント取得部306によって取得されたポイントに基づいて、ユーザー42に対する、座席チケットの購入手続又は予約手続を実行する。座席チケットの購入手続は、ユーザー42に対応する座席チケットポイントを低減し、座席チケットの発券を行う手続であってよい。手続実行部308は、座席チケットの発券を、発券部310に行わせてよい。 The procedure execution unit 308 executes a seat ticket purchase procedure or reservation procedure for the user 42 based on the points acquired by the point acquisition unit 306. The seat ticket purchasing procedure may be a procedure for reducing a seat ticket point corresponding to the user 42 and issuing a seat ticket. The procedure execution unit 308 may cause the ticket issuing unit 310 to issue a seat ticket.
 発券部310は、座席チケットを発券する。発券部310は、例えば、物理的な座席チケットを発券する。例えば、ユーザー端末400を保持したユーザー42が、券売機の前にいるような場合、発券部310は、当該券売機に座席チケットを発券させてよい。また、発券部310は、例えば、電子的な座席チケットを発券する。発券部310は、例えば、座席チケットの電子データを、通信網20を介してユーザー端末400に送信する。 The ticket issuing unit 310 issues a seat ticket. The ticket issuing unit 310 issues, for example, a physical seat ticket. For example, when the user 42 holding the user terminal 400 is in front of the ticket vending machine, the ticket issuing unit 310 may cause the ticket vending machine to issue a seat ticket. In addition, the ticket issuing unit 310 issues, for example, an electronic seat ticket. The ticket issuing unit 310 transmits, for example, electronic data of a seat ticket to the user terminal 400 via the communication network 20.
 座席チケットの購入手続は、ユーザー42に対応する座席チケットポイントを低減し、座席チケットの発券が可能な状態にする手続であってもよい。例えば、手続実行部308は、発券部310による物理的な座席チケットの発券を許可する。具体例として、手続実行部308は、ユーザー42のユーザー端末400を識別する情報と、ユーザー端末400に対して座席チケットの発券を許可する情報とを発券部310に送信する。発券部310は、例えば、ユーザー端末400から近距離無線通信等を介して発見要求を受信して、ユーザー端末400を認証できた場合に、物理的な座席チケットを発券してよい。 The seat ticket purchasing procedure may be a procedure for reducing the seat ticket point corresponding to the user 42 and making it possible to issue a seat ticket. For example, the procedure execution unit 308 permits the issue of the physical seat ticket by the ticket issuing unit 310. As a specific example, the procedure execution unit 308 transmits, to the ticket issuing unit 310, information for identifying the user terminal 400 of the user 42 and information for permitting the user terminal 400 to issue a seat ticket. The ticket issuing unit 310 may issue a physical seat ticket when, for example, the discovery request is received from the user terminal 400 via near field communication and the like and the user terminal 400 can be authenticated.
 また、例えば、手続実行部308は、発券部310による電子的な座席チケットの発券を許可する。具体例として、手続実行部308は、ユーザー42のユーザー端末400を識別する情報と、ユーザー端末400に対して座席チケットの発券を許可する情報とを発券部310に送信する。発券部310は、ユーザー端末400から通信網20を介して発見要求を受信して、ユーザー端末400を認証できた場合に、座席チケットの電子データをユーザー端末400に送信してよい。 Also, for example, the procedure execution unit 308 permits the issue of the electronic seat ticket by the ticket issuing unit 310. As a specific example, the procedure execution unit 308 transmits, to the ticket issuing unit 310, information for identifying the user terminal 400 of the user 42 and information for permitting the user terminal 400 to issue a seat ticket. The ticket issuing unit 310 may transmit the electronic data of the seat ticket to the user terminal 400 when the discovery request is received from the user terminal 400 via the communication network 20 and the user terminal 400 can be authenticated.
 座席チケットの予約手続は、ユーザー42に対応する座席チケットポイントを低減し、座席チケットの予約を行う手続であってよい。手続実行部308は、例えば、ユーザー42に対応する座席チケットポイントを低減し、予約時間に座席チケットを発券させるように発券部310を設定する。発券部310は、予約時間に座席チケットを発券してよい。また、発券部310は、予約時間以降に、ユーザー端末400から発券要求を受信した場合に、座席チケットを発券してよい。 The seat ticket reservation procedure may be a procedure for reducing a seat ticket point corresponding to the user 42 and making a seat ticket reservation. The procedure execution unit 308, for example, reduces the seat ticket point corresponding to the user 42, and sets the ticket issuing unit 310 to issue a seat ticket at reserved time. The ticket issuing unit 310 may issue a seat ticket at reservation time. In addition, the ticket issuing unit 310 may issue a seat ticket when a ticket issuance request is received from the user terminal 400 after the reservation time.
 手続実行部308は、任意の情報に基づいて、座席チケットの購入又は予約に必要な座席チケットポイントを変化させてよい。例えば、手続実行部308は、交通サービスの時間帯混雑率に基づいて、必要なポイントを変化させる。具体例として、手続実行部308は、電車の時間帯混雑率がより高い時間帯について、より多くのポイントを必要とすべく、座席チケットの購入又は予約に必要な座席チケットポイントを変化させる。 The procedure execution unit 308 may change a seat ticket point necessary for purchasing or reserving a seat ticket based on arbitrary information. For example, the procedure execution unit 308 changes the necessary points based on the time zone congestion rate of the traffic service. As a specific example, the procedure execution unit 308 changes the seat ticket points necessary for purchasing or reserving a seat ticket so as to require more points in a time zone in which the time zone congestion rate of the train is higher.
 座席チケットには、利用できる時間帯が設定されていてよい。例えば、5時から9時まで利用可能な座席チケット、9時から17時まで利用可能な座席チケット、17時から0時まで利用可能な座席チケット、0時から5時まで利用可能な座席チケットが存在してよい。この場合、手続実行部308は、時間帯別の座席チケット毎に、必要なポイントを変化させてよい。具体例として、5時から9時までの時間帯混雑率が、9時から17時の時間帯混雑率よりも高い場合、手続実行部308は、5時から9時まで利用可能な座席チケットに必要なポイントを、9時から17時まで利用可能な座席チケットに必要なポイントよりも高くする。 The seat ticket may have an available time zone. For example, seat tickets available from 5 o'clock to 9 o'clock, seat tickets available from 9 o'clock to 17 o'clock, seat tickets available from 17 o'clock to 0 o'clock, seat tickets available from 0 o'clock to 5 o'clock May exist. In this case, the procedure execution unit 308 may change the necessary points for each seat ticket by time zone. As a specific example, when the time zone congestion rate from 5 o'clock to 9 o'clock is higher than the time zone congestion rate from 9 o'clock to 17 o'clock, the procedure execution unit 308 changes the seat ticket available from 5 o'clock to 9 o'clock. Make the required points higher than those required for available seat tickets from 9 to 17 o'clock.
 座席チケットには、利用できる時間帯が設定されず、発券からの利用期限が設定されてもよい。例えば、発券から5分、10分、又は30分等の任意の利用期限が設定される。この場合、手続実行部308は、座席チケットを発券する時間帯に応じて、必要なポイントを変化させてよい。具体例として、5時から9時までの時間帯混雑率が、9時から17時の時間帯混雑率よりも高い場合、手続実行部308は、5時から9時までの間に発券する場合に必要なポイントを、9時から17時までの間に発券する場合に必要なポイントよりも高くする。 A usable time zone may not be set in the seat ticket, and a use time limit from ticketing may be set. For example, an arbitrary expiration date such as 5 minutes, 10 minutes, or 30 minutes from ticketing is set. In this case, the procedure execution unit 308 may change the necessary points in accordance with the time slot for issuing a seat ticket. As a specific example, when the time zone congestion rate from 5 o'clock to 9 o'clock is higher than the time zone congestion rate from 9 o'clock to 17 o'clock, the procedure execution unit 308 issues a ticket between 5 o'clock and 9 o'clock Make the points you need to be higher than the points you need to issue between 9:00 and 17:00.
 また、手続実行部308は、ユーザー42に付与された座席チケットポイントの累積量に応じて、座席チケットの購入又は予約に必要な座席チケットポイントを変化させてもよい。例えば、手続実行部308は、座席チケットポイントの累積量が多いほど、座席チケットの購入又は予約に必要な座席チケットポイントを低くする。 In addition, the procedure execution unit 308 may change a seat ticket point necessary for purchasing or reserving a seat ticket, according to the accumulated amount of seat ticket points given to the user 42. For example, as the accumulated amount of seat ticket points increases, the procedure execution unit 308 lowers the seat ticket points required to purchase or reserve a seat ticket.
 例えば、手続実行部308は、座席チケットポイントの累積量に応じてユーザー42をランク分けする。具体例として、手続実行部308は、累積量が第1の閾値よりも多い場合のランクA、累積量が第1の閾値と第1の閾値よりも低い第2の閾値との間にある場合のランクB、累積量が第2の閾値よりも少ない場合のランクCを設け、ランクC、ランクB、ランクAの順で、座席チケットの購入又は予約に必要な座席チケットポイントを低くする。ランクの数はこれに限らず、2つであってもよいし、4つ以上であってもよい。 For example, the procedure execution unit 308 ranks the users 42 according to the accumulated amount of seat ticket points. As a specific example, the procedure execution unit 308 determines that the rank A when the accumulated amount is larger than the first threshold, and the accumulated amount is between the first threshold and the second threshold lower than the first threshold. Of rank B and rank C when the accumulated amount is smaller than the second threshold, and lower the seat ticket points necessary for purchasing or reserving a seat ticket in the order of rank C, rank B and rank A. The number of ranks is not limited to this, and may be two or four or more.
 ランクA、ランクB、ランクCのそれぞれの座席チケットの購入又は予約に必要な座席チケットポイントは、ランクC、ランクB、ランクAの順で低くすることを条件に、任意の手法に基づいて決定されてよい。例えば、ある座席チケットの購入又は予約に必要な基準座席チケットポイントを設定し、ランクCのユーザー42がその座席チケットを購入又は予約するときの座席チケットポイントを基準座席チケットポイントの10割、ランクBのユーザー42がその座席チケットを購入又は予約するときの座席チケットポイントを基準座席チケットポイントの9割、ランクAのユーザー42が座席チケットを購入又は予約するときの座席チケットポイントを基準座席チケットポイントの8割とする等、ランクごとの割合を変化させる。また、例えば、ランクCのユーザー42がその座席チケットを購入又は予約するときの座席チケットポイントを基準座席チケットポイントと同ポイント、ランクBのユーザー42がその座席チケットを購入又は予約するときの座席チケットポイントを基準座席チケットポイントから2ポイント減じたポイント、ランクAのユーザー42が座席チケットを購入又は予約するときの座席チケットポイントを基準座席チケットポイントから4ポイント減じたポイントとする等、割引ポイントを変化させる。ランクA、ランクB、ランクCのそれぞれについてある座席チケットの購入又は予約に必要な座席チケットポイントを、ランクC、ランクB、ランクAの順に低くなるように任意に設定可能としてもよい。 Seat ticket points required to purchase or reserve a seat ticket for each of rank A, rank B, and rank C are determined based on an arbitrary method, provided that rank C, rank B, and rank A are lowered in the order May be done. For example, set a standard seat ticket point necessary to purchase or reserve a certain seat ticket, and the seat ticket point at which the user 42 of rank C purchases or reserves the seat ticket is 100% of the standard seat ticket point, rank B 90% of the seat ticket point when the user 42 of the user purchases or reserves the seat ticket, 90% of the seat ticket point, and the seat ticket point when the user 42 of rank A purchases or reserves the seat ticket Change the ratio for each rank, such as 80%. Also, for example, a seat ticket point when the user 42 of rank C purchases or reserves the seat ticket is the same as the reference seat ticket point, and a user 42 of rank B purchases or reserves the seat ticket Change the discount points such as using 2 points less than the standard seat ticket points and setting 4 points less than the standard seat ticket points for the seat ticket points when a user with rank A purchases or reserves a seat ticket Let The seat ticket points required to purchase or reserve a seat ticket for each of rank A, rank B, and rank C may be arbitrarily set to be lower in the order of rank C, rank B, and rank A.
 座席チケットポイントの累積量が多いほど座席チケットの購入又は予約に必要な座席チケットポイントを低くすることによって、電力の提供量がより多いユーザー42に、より低い座席チケットポイントで座席チケットを購入又は予約させることができる。例えば、ユーザー42の座席チケットポイントの残量によって購入可能な座席チケットのみを提示するようなインタフェースを提供する場合において、複数のユーザー42の座席チケットポイントの残量が仮に同一である場合であっても、ランクが高いユーザー42に、ランクの低いユーザー42よりも多くの座席チケットを提示することができる。これにより、ユーザー42に、より多くの電力を提供するインセンティブを与えることができる。 Buy or reserve a seat ticket at a lower seat ticket point for users 42 with more power availability by lowering the seat ticket point required to purchase or reserve a seat ticket as the cumulative amount of seat ticket points increases It can be done. For example, in the case of providing an interface that presents only purchasable seat tickets according to the remaining amount of the seat ticket points of the user 42, the remaining amounts of the seat ticket points of the plurality of users 42 may be temporarily the same. Even higher ranked users 42 may be presented with more seat tickets than lower ranked users 42. This can provide the user 42 with an incentive to provide more power.
 上記実施形態では、電力情報取得部202が、ユーザー42によって鉄道会社に提供された電力の量を示す情報と、当該電力の供給元を示す電力ソースの情報とを含む電力情報を取得する例を挙げて説明したが、これに限らない。電力情報取得部202は、ユーザー42によって鉄道会社に提供される予定の電力の量を含む電力情報を取得してもよい。これにより、後に電力を提供することを担保として、ユーザー42に対応する座席チケットポイントを増加させることができ、利便性を向上させることができる。 In the above embodiment, an example in which the power information acquisition unit 202 acquires power information including information indicating the amount of power provided to the railway company by the user 42 and information on the power source indicating the supply source of the power is described. Although mentioned and explained, it does not restrict to this. The power information acquisition unit 202 may acquire power information including the amount of power scheduled to be provided to the railway company by the user 42. This makes it possible to increase the number of seat ticket points corresponding to the user 42, as collateral for providing power later, and to improve convenience.
 また、上記実施形態では、運用管理サーバー200と鉄道会社サーバー300とが別体である場合を例に挙げて説明したが、これに限らず、運用管理サーバー200と鉄道会社サーバー300とが一体であってもよい。 In the above embodiment, although the case where the operation management server 200 and the railway company server 300 are separate bodies has been described as an example, the present invention is not limited to this. The operation management server 200 and the railway company server 300 are integrated. It may be.
 図3は、運用管理サーバー200の他の一例を概略的に示す。ここでは、何らかのサービスをユーザー42に提供するサービス会社に対して電力が提供される場合を例に挙げて説明する。図2とは異なる点を主に説明する。 FIG. 3 schematically shows another example of the operation management server 200. Here, the case where power is provided to a service company that provides some service to the user 42 will be described as an example. The points different from FIG. 2 will be mainly described.
 電力情報取得部202は、ユーザー42によってサービス会社に提供された電力の量を示す情報と、当該電力の供給元を示す電力ソースの情報とを含む電力情報を取得する。ユーザー情報取得部204は、ユーザー42のユーザー情報を取得する。デマンドレスポンス情報取得部206は、デマンドレスポンス情報を取得する。 The power information acquisition unit 202 acquires power information including information indicating the amount of power provided to the service company by the user 42 and information on a power source indicating a supply source of the power. The user information acquisition unit 204 acquires user information of the user 42. The demand response information acquisition unit 206 acquires demand response information.
 ポイント更新部208は、電力情報取得部202が取得した電力情報、ユーザー情報取得部204が取得したユーザー情報、及びデマンドレスポンス情報取得部206が取得したデマンドレスポンス情報に基づいて、ユーザー42に対応するサービス利用ポイントを更新する。ユーザー42のサービス利用ポイントを運用管理サーバー200が管理している場合、ポイント更新部208は、運用管理サーバー200が管理しているサービス利用ポイントを更新してよい。ユーザー42のサービス利用ポイントをサービス会社サーバー330が管理している場合、ポイント更新部208は、ユーザー42のサービス利用ポイントの更新要求をサービス会社サーバー330に送信してよい。 The point update unit 208 corresponds to the user 42 based on the power information acquired by the power information acquisition unit 202, the user information acquired by the user information acquisition unit 204, and the demand response information acquired by the demand response information acquisition unit 206. Update service usage points. When the operation management server 200 manages the service use points of the user 42, the point update unit 208 may update the service use points managed by the operation management server 200. When the service company server 330 manages the service usage point of the user 42, the point update unit 208 may transmit an update request for the service usage point of the user 42 to the service company server 330.
 ポイント更新部208は、ユーザー42によってサービス会社に提供された電力の量に応じた更新量で、ユーザー42に対応するサービス利用ポイントを更新してよい。ポイント更新部208は、ユーザー42によってサービス会社に提供された電力の量が多いほど多い更新量で、ユーザー42に対応するサービス利用ポイントを更新してよい。 The point update unit 208 may update the service usage point corresponding to the user 42 by the update amount according to the amount of power provided to the service company by the user 42. The point update unit 208 may update the service use point corresponding to the user 42 with the update amount that increases as the amount of power provided to the service company by the user 42 increases.
 ポイント更新部208は、ユーザー42によってサービス会社に電力が提供された時間帯に応じた更新量で、ユーザー42に対応するサービス利用ポイントを更新してよい。ポイント更新部208は、サービス会社がより多くの電力を必要とする時間帯に電力が提供された場合に、より多い更新量で、ユーザー42に対応するサービス利用ポイントを更新してよい。例えば、第1の時間帯と、第1の時間帯よりもサービス会社が多くの電力を必要とする第2の時間帯とが登録されている場合、ポイント更新部208は、第1の時間帯に電力が提供された場合よりも第2の時間帯に電力が提供された場合に、より多くの更新量で、ユーザー42に対応するサービス利用ポイントを更新する。 The point update unit 208 may update the service use point corresponding to the user 42 by the update amount according to the time zone in which the user 42 provides power to the service company. The point update unit 208 may update the service usage point corresponding to the user 42 with a larger update amount when power is provided in a time zone in which the service company needs more power. For example, when the first time zone and the second time zone in which the service company requires more power than the first time zone are registered, the point updating unit 208 performs the first time zone. If the power is provided during the second time slot than when the power is provided, the service utilization point corresponding to the user 42 is updated with a larger amount of update.
 ポイント更新部208は、デマンドレスポンス情報に応じた更新量で、ユーザー42に対応するサービス利用ポイントを更新してよい。例えば、ポイント更新部208は、デマンドレスポンスに対する達成度が高いほど多い更新量で、ユーザー42に対応するサービス利用ポイントを更新する。 The point update unit 208 may update the service use point corresponding to the user 42 by the update amount corresponding to the demand response information. For example, the point update unit 208 updates the service usage point corresponding to the user 42 with the update amount that increases as the achievement degree with respect to the demand response is higher.
 具体例として、ポイント更新部208は、デマンドレスポンス情報によって、電力の提供を要求されたことに応じて、ユーザー42から電力が提供された場合、そうでない場合と比較して多い更新量でサービス利用ポイントを更新する。また、ポイント更新部208は、デマンドレスポンス情報によって、使用電力の低減を要求されたことに応じて、ユーザー42による電力使用量が低減された場合に、サービス利用ポイントを更新してもよい。 As a specific example, when power is provided from the user 42 in response to the request for providing power according to the demand response information, the point updating unit 208 uses the service with a larger updating amount than in the other case. Update points Further, the point update unit 208 may update the service use point when the amount of power used by the user 42 is reduced in response to a request for reduction of the power used by the demand response information.
 ポイント更新部208は、電力の量に応じた更新量、電力が提供された時間帯に応じた更新量、及びデマンドレスポンス情報に応じた更新量のうち2つ以上に基づいて、ユーザー42に対応するサービス利用ポイントを更新してもよい。 The point update unit 208 supports the user 42 based on two or more of the update amount according to the amount of power, the update amount according to the time zone in which the power was provided, and the update amount according to the demand response information Service usage points may be updated.
 サービス会社サーバー330は、要求情報受信部332、ユーザー情報取得部334、ポイント取得部336、手続実行部338、車両情報取得部340、及び交通情報取得部342を備える。 The service company server 330 includes a request information reception unit 332, a user information acquisition unit 334, a point acquisition unit 336, a procedure execution unit 338, a vehicle information acquisition unit 340, and a traffic information acquisition unit 342.
 要求情報受信部332は、ユーザー42のユーザー端末400から、サービス利用ポイントの利用を要求する要求情報を受信する。要求情報受信部332は、例えば、ユーザー端末400から通信網20を介して要求情報を受信する。 The request information reception unit 332 receives, from the user terminal 400 of the user 42, request information for requesting use of the service utilization point. The request information receiving unit 332 receives request information from the user terminal 400 via the communication network 20, for example.
 ユーザー情報取得部334は、要求情報を送信したユーザー端末400のユーザー42のユーザー情報を取得する。ユーザー情報取得部334は、例えば、ユーザー情報管理サーバー410から、ユーザー42のユーザー情報を受信する。 The user information acquisition unit 334 acquires user information of the user 42 of the user terminal 400 that has transmitted the request information. The user information acquisition unit 334 receives, for example, the user information of the user 42 from the user information management server 410.
 ポイント取得部336は、ユーザー42のサービス利用ポイントを取得する。ユーザー42のサービス利用ポイントを運用管理サーバー200が管理している場合、ポイント取得部336は、運用管理サーバー200からユーザー42のサービス利用ポイントを受信する。ユーザー42のサービス利用ポイントをサービス会社サーバー330が管理している場合、ポイント取得部336は、サービス会社サーバー330が管理している当該サービス利用ポイントを読み出す。 The point acquisition unit 336 acquires service utilization points of the user 42. When the operation management server 200 manages the service use point of the user 42, the point acquisition unit 336 receives the service use point of the user 42 from the operation management server 200. When the service company server 330 manages the service use point of the user 42, the point acquisition unit 336 reads the service use point managed by the service company server 330.
 手続実行部338は、ポイント取得部336によって取得されたサービス利用ポイントに基づいて、ユーザー42に対する、サービスの利用手続を実行する。例えば、手続実行部338は、ユーザー42が乗車している車両が高速道路を走行する場合に、ポイント取得部336によって取得されたサービス利用ポイントによって、高速道路の通行料金の精算を行う。サービス利用ポイントによる高速道路の通行料金の精算は、高速道路の走行後に行われてよい。サービス利用ポイントによる高速道路の通行料金の精算は、高速道路の走行前に行われてもよい。また、利用手続が完了した場合、ユーザー42に対応するサービス利用ポイントが低減される。 The procedure execution unit 338 executes the service use procedure for the user 42 based on the service use point acquired by the point acquisition unit 336. For example, when the vehicle on which the user 42 is riding travels on an expressway, the procedure execution unit 338 settles a toll on the expressway using the service utilization points acquired by the point acquisition unit 336. Settlement of expressway tolls by service utilization points may be performed after traveling on the expressway. The settlement of the toll of the expressway by the service use point may be performed before traveling on the expressway. Also, when the usage procedure is completed, the service usage points corresponding to the user 42 are reduced.
 車両情報取得部340は、ユーザー42が乗車している車両の車両情報を取得する。車両情報取得部340は、例えば、ユーザー端末400から車両情報を受信する。また、車両情報取得部340は、例えば、車両感知センサ350から車両情報を受信する。車両感知センサ350は、例えば、高速道路の料金所等の任意の場所に設置されていてよい。車両情報取得部340は、通信網を介して車両感知センサ350から車両情報を受信してよい。 The vehicle information acquisition unit 340 acquires vehicle information of the vehicle on which the user 42 is riding. The vehicle information acquisition unit 340 receives vehicle information from the user terminal 400, for example. Further, the vehicle information acquisition unit 340 receives vehicle information from the vehicle detection sensor 350, for example. The vehicle detection sensor 350 may be installed at any place such as a toll booth on a freeway, for example. The vehicle information acquisition unit 340 may receive vehicle information from the vehicle detection sensor 350 via a communication network.
 車両情報は、車両に関する任意の情報を含んでよい。例えば、車両情報は、車両の位置を示す位置情報を含む。また、車両情報は、車両の乗員人数を含んでよい。車両の乗員人数は任意の技術を用いて特定されてよい。ユーザー端末400は、例えば、車内の画像を解析することによって車両の乗員人数を特定する。また、ユーザー端末400は、ユーザー42から車両の乗員人数の入力を受け付けてもよい。また、車両がEV又はPHEVである場合、車両情報は、車両の残電気量を含んでよい。 Vehicle information may include any information about the vehicle. For example, the vehicle information includes position information indicating the position of the vehicle. Further, the vehicle information may include the number of occupants of the vehicle. The number of occupants of the vehicle may be identified using any technique. The user terminal 400 identifies, for example, the number of occupants of the vehicle by analyzing an image in the vehicle. Further, the user terminal 400 may receive an input of the number of occupants of the vehicle from the user 42. Also, when the vehicle is an EV or PHEV, the vehicle information may include the amount of remaining electricity of the vehicle.
 交通情報取得部342は、ユーザー42が乗車している車両に関する交通情報を取得する。交通情報取得部342は、例えば、ユーザー端末400から交通情報を受信する。また、交通情報取得部342は、例えば、インターネット上において各地の交通情報を提供するサイトから、交通情報を受信する。交通情報は、ユーザー42の車両の交通に関する任意の情報を含んでよい。例えば、交通情報は、ユーザー42が乗車している車両が走行している道路の渋滞度を含む。また、交通情報は、ユーザー42が乗車している車両の付近のパーキングの混雑度を含んでもよい。例えば、交通情報は、ユーザー42が乗車している車両の位置から予め定められた距離以内に位置するパーキングの混雑度を含む。また、例えば、交通情報は、ユーザー42が乗車している車両がパーキングの領域内に位置する場合、当該パーキングの混雑度を含む。 The traffic information acquisition unit 342 acquires traffic information on the vehicle on which the user 42 is riding. The traffic information acquisition unit 342 receives traffic information from the user terminal 400, for example. In addition, the traffic information acquisition unit 342 receives traffic information from, for example, a site that provides traffic information of various places on the Internet. The traffic information may include any information regarding the traffic of the vehicle of the user 42. For example, the traffic information includes the degree of congestion of the road on which the vehicle on which the user 42 is traveling is traveling. The traffic information may also include parking congestion in the vicinity of the vehicle on which the user 42 is riding. For example, the traffic information includes the congestion degree of parking located within a predetermined distance from the position of the vehicle on which the user 42 is riding. Also, for example, when the vehicle on which the user 42 is riding is located in the parking area, the traffic information includes the congestion degree of the parking.
 手続実行部338は、任意の情報に基づいて、サービスの利用に必要なサービス利用ポイントを変化させてよい。例えば、手続実行部338は、ユーザー42の車両が走行している道路の渋滞度に基づいて、必要なポイントを変化させる。具体例として、手続実行部338は、ユーザー42の車両が走行している道路の渋滞度がより高いほど、高速道路の通行に必要なサービス利用ポイントの量を少なくする。これにより、ユーザー42は、積極的に高速道路を利用できてユーザメリットもあり、かつ、ユーザー42の車両が走行している道路の渋滞軽減にも寄与できる。ユーザー42の車両が走行している道路が渋滞しておらず、空いている場合には、規定のサービス利用ポイントとしてよい。 The procedure execution unit 338 may change the service use point necessary for using the service based on any information. For example, the procedure execution unit 338 changes the necessary points based on the congestion degree of the road on which the vehicle of the user 42 is traveling. As a specific example, the procedure execution unit 338 reduces the amount of service use points required for the passing of the expressway as the congestion degree of the road on which the vehicle of the user 42 is traveling is higher. As a result, the user 42 can actively use the expressway, which is advantageous to the user, and can also contribute to the reduction of traffic congestion on the road on which the vehicle of the user 42 is traveling. If the road on which the vehicle of the user 42 is traveling is not congested and is vacant, it may be a prescribed service utilization point.
 また、手続実行部338は、ユーザー42の車両が走行している道路の渋滞度がより高いほど、優先道路の通行に必要なサービス利用ポイントの量を少なくしてもよい。これにより、ユーザー42は、積極的に優先道路を利用できてユーザメリットもあり、かつ、ユーザー42の車両が走行している道路の渋滞軽減にも寄与できる。 In addition, the procedure execution unit 338 may reduce the amount of service utilization points required for passing the priority road as the congestion degree of the road on which the vehicle of the user 42 is traveling is higher. As a result, the user 42 can actively use the priority road, which is advantageous to the user, and can also contribute to the reduction of traffic congestion on the road on which the vehicle of the user 42 is traveling.
 また、手続実行部338は、ユーザー42の車両付近のパーキングの混雑度に基づいて、優先パーキングの利用に必要なサービス利用ポイントを変化させてもよい。具体例として、手続実行部338は、ユーザー42の車両付近のパーキングの混雑度がより高いほど、優先パーキングの利用に必要なサービス利用ポイントの量を少なくする。これにより、ユーザー42は、積極的に優先パーキングを利用できてユーザメリットもあり、かつ、ユーザー42の車両が優先パーキングを利用することによって、優先パーキング以外のパーキングの混雑軽減にも寄与できる。 In addition, the procedure execution unit 338 may change the service use point necessary for using the priority parking based on the parking congestion degree in the vicinity of the vehicle of the user 42. As a specific example, the procedure execution unit 338 reduces the amount of service utilization points necessary for using the priority parking as the parking congestion degree near the vehicle of the user 42 is higher. Thereby, the user 42 can actively use the priority parking and has user merits, and the vehicle of the user 42 can use the priority parking, which can also contribute to the congestion reduction of parking other than the priority parking.
 また、ユーザー42の車両がEV又はPHEVである場合、手続実行部338は、ユーザー42の車両の残電気量に基づいて、高速道路又は優先道路の通行に必要なサービス利用ポイントを変化させてもよい。具体例として、手続実行部338は、ユーザー42の車両の残電気量が少ないほど、高速道路又は優先道路の通行に必要なサービス利用ポイントの量を少なくする。これにより、残電気量が少ない場合に、ユーザー42は、積極的に高速道路又は優先道路を利用してより早く少ないエネルギーで車両の充電ポイントに移動することができる。 In addition, when the vehicle of the user 42 is an EV or PHEV, the procedure execution unit 338 changes the service use points necessary for the passing of the expressway or the priority road based on the remaining amount of electricity of the vehicle of the user 42 Good. As a specific example, the procedure execution unit 338 reduces the amount of service utilization points required for the passing of the expressway or the priority road as the remaining charge of the vehicle of the user 42 is smaller. As a result, when the amount of remaining electricity is small, the user 42 can move to the charging point of the vehicle with less energy faster by actively using the expressway or the priority road.
 また、手続実行部338は、ユーザー42の車両の乗員人数に基づいて、カープールレーン等の優先道路の利用に必要なサービス利用ポイントを変化させてもよい。具体例として、手続実行部338は、ユーザー42の車両の乗員人数が多いほど、カープールレーンの通行に必要なサービス利用ポイントを少なくする。これにより、車両の乗員人数が多い場合に、ユーザー42は、積極的にカープールレーンを利用することができてユーザメリットもあり、かつ、カープールレーンの利用による交通渋滞の緩和効果を向上させることができる。 In addition, the procedure execution unit 338 may change a service use point necessary for using a priority road such as a car pool lane based on the number of occupants of the vehicle of the user 42. As a specific example, the procedure execution unit 338 reduces the number of service use points necessary for passing the car pool lane as the number of occupants of the vehicle of the user 42 increases. As a result, when the number of occupants of the vehicle is large, the user 42 can actively use the car pool lane, which has user merits, and improves the traffic congestion alleviating effect by using the car pool lane. be able to.
 また、手続実行部338は、ユーザー42の車両の乗員人数に基づいて、優先パーキングの利用に必要なサービス利用ポイントを変化させてもよい。具体例として、手続実行部338は、ユーザー42の車両の乗員人数が多いほど、優先パーキングの利用に必要なサービス利用ポイントを少なくする。これにより、車両の乗員人数が多い場合に、ユーザー42は、積極的に優先パーキングを利用することができてユーザメリットもあり、かつ、優先パーキングを有する施設側にとっては、施設の利用人数がより多くなる車両を優先させることができて施設側のメリットもある。 In addition, the procedure execution unit 338 may change the service use point necessary for using the priority parking based on the number of occupants of the vehicle of the user 42. As a specific example, as the number of occupants of the vehicle of the user 42 increases, the procedure execution unit 338 decreases the service use points necessary for using the priority parking. As a result, when the number of occupants of the vehicle is large, the user 42 can actively use the priority parking and has user merits, and for the facility having the priority parking, the number of people using the facility is more It is possible to give priority to the increasing number of vehicles, and there is also a merit on the facility side.
 上記実施形態では、電力情報取得部202が、ユーザー42によってサービス会社に提供された電力の量を示す情報と、当該電力の供給元を示す電力ソースの情報とを含む電力情報を取得する例を挙げて説明したが、これに限らない。電力情報取得部202は、ユーザー42によってサービス会社に提供される予定の電力の量を含む電力情報を取得してもよい。これにより、後に電力を提供することを担保として、ユーザー42に対応するサービス利用ポイントを増加させることができ、利便性を向上させることができる。 In the above embodiment, an example in which the power information acquisition unit 202 acquires power information including information indicating the amount of power provided to the service company by the user 42 and information on a power source indicating the supply source of the power is described. Although mentioned and explained, it does not restrict to this. The power information acquisition unit 202 may acquire power information including the amount of power scheduled to be provided to the service company by the user 42. As a result, it is possible to increase the service utilization points corresponding to the user 42 by providing power later as security, and the convenience can be improved.
 また、上記実施形態では、運用管理サーバー200とサービス会社サーバー330とが別体である場合を例に挙げて説明したが、これに限らず、運用管理サーバー200とサービス会社サーバー330とが一体であってもよい。 In the above embodiment, although the case where the operation management server 200 and the service company server 330 are separate bodies has been described as an example, the present invention is not limited to this. The operation management server 200 and the service company server 330 are integrated. It may be.
 図4は、ユーザー情報テーブル510の一例を概略的に示す。図4に例示するユーザー情報テーブル510は、ユーザー42のユーザーID、氏名、住所、車両に関連するポイントの残量、及びユーザー42に付与された車両に関連するポイントの累積量を対応付けて格納する。当該車両に関連するポイントの残量は、座席チケットポイントの残量であってよい。また、当該車両に関連するポイントの残量は、サービス利用ポイントの残量であってよい。また、当該車両に関連するポイントの累積量は、座席チケットポイントの累積量であってよい。また、当該車両に関連するポイントの累積量は、サービス利用ポイントの累積量であってよい。ユーザー情報テーブル510は、これら以外の情報を格納してもよい。ユーザー情報テーブル510は、運用管理サーバー200が格納していてよい。また、ユーザー情報テーブル510は、鉄道会社サーバー300が格納していてもよい。ユーザー情報テーブル510は、サービス会社サーバー330が格納していてもよい。 FIG. 4 schematically illustrates an example of the user information table 510. The user information table 510 illustrated in FIG. 4 stores the user ID of the user 42, the name, the address, the remaining amount of points associated with the vehicle, and the accumulated amount of points associated with the vehicle given to the user 42 in association with each other. Do. The remaining amount of points associated with the vehicle may be the remaining amount of seat ticket points. Further, the remaining amount of points related to the vehicle may be the remaining amount of service utilization points. Also, the cumulative amount of points associated with the vehicle may be the cumulative amount of seat ticket points. Also, the cumulative amount of points associated with the vehicle may be a cumulative amount of service utilization points. The user information table 510 may store information other than these. The user information table 510 may be stored in the operation management server 200. The user information table 510 may also be stored by the railway company server 300. The user information table 510 may be stored in the service company server 330.
 図5は、ポイントテーブル520の一例を概略的に示す。ポイントテーブル520には、電力の提供時間毎の、単位電力当たりのポイント数が登録される。ポイント更新部208は、ポイントテーブル520に従って、ユーザー42に対応する、車両に関連するポイントを更新してよい。ポイント更新部208は、例えば、ポイントテーブル520に従って、ユーザー42に対応する座席チケットを購入できるポイントを更新する。また、ポイント更新部208は、例えば、ポイントテーブル520に従って、ユーザー42に対応するサービス利用ポイントを更新する。 FIG. 5 schematically illustrates an example of the point table 520. In the point table 520, the number of points per unit power per power provision time is registered. The point update unit 208 may update points associated with the vehicle, corresponding to the user 42, according to the point table 520. The point update unit 208 updates points that can purchase a seat ticket corresponding to the user 42, for example, according to the point table 520. Also, the point update unit 208 updates the service usage points corresponding to the user 42, for example, according to the point table 520.
 図5では、6時から20時までの間は1ポイント/Kwであり、20時から6時までの間は2ポイント/Kwである場合を例示している。本例によれば、6時から20時の間にユーザー42が電力を提供した場合よりも、20時から6時の間にユーザー42が電力を提供した場合の方が、ユーザー42に付与されるポイント数が多くなる。ポイントテーブル520の提供時間の区分と、単位電力当たりのポイント数は、任意に設定可能であってよい。 FIG. 5 exemplifies a case in which one point / Kw is from 6 o'clock to 20 o'clock and 2 points / Kw is from 20 o'clock to 6 o'clock. According to this example, the number of points given to the user 42 is greater when the user 42 provides power between 20 o'clock and 6 o'clock than when the user 42 supplies power between 6 o'clock and 20 o'clock. Become more. The division of the provision time of the point table 520 and the number of points per unit power may be arbitrarily settable.
 図6は、ポイントテーブル530の一例を概略的に示す。ポイントテーブル530には、電車の乗車時間毎の、座席チケットの購入又は予約に必要なポイント数が登録される。手続実行部308は、ポイントテーブル530に従って、座席チケットの購入手続又は予約手続を実行してよい。 FIG. 6 schematically illustrates an example of the point table 530. In the point table 530, the number of points necessary to purchase or reserve a seat ticket is registered for each train ride time. The procedure execution unit 308 may execute a seat ticket purchase procedure or reservation procedure in accordance with the point table 530.
 図6では、5時から9時までの間の乗車に利用する座席チケットは10ポイント必要であり、9時から17時までの間の乗車に利用する座席チケットは5ポイント必要であり、17時から0時までの間の乗車に利用する座席チケットは8ポイント必要である場合を例示している。本例によれば、5時から9時までの間の乗車に利用する座席チケットを購入する場合の方が、9時から17時までの間の乗車に利用する座席チケットを購入する場合よりも多くのポイントが必要となる。 In FIG. 6, 10 points of seat tickets are required for boarding between 5 o'clock and 9 o'clock, and 5 points of seat tickets are required for boarding between 9 o'clock and 17 o'clock. The seat ticket used for the boarding from 0 o'clock to 8 o'clock is illustrated the case where 8 points are required. According to this example, the case of purchasing a seat ticket used for boarding between 5 am and 9 am is more than the case of purchasing a seat ticket used for boarding between 9 am and 17 pm Many points are required.
 図7は、ポイントテーブル540の一例を概略的に示す。ポイントテーブル540には、ユーザー42の車両が走行する道路の渋滞度毎の、高速道路の利用に必要なポイント数が登録される。図7では、渋滞度が高の場合に必要なポイント数が5ポイント、渋滞度が中の場合に必要なポイント数が8ポイント、渋滞度が低の場合に必要なポイント数が10ポイントである場合を例示している。 FIG. 7 schematically illustrates an example of the point table 540. In the point table 540, the number of points necessary for using the freeway is registered for each congestion degree of the road on which the vehicle of the user 42 travels. In FIG. 7, the required number of points is 5 points when the congestion degree is high, 8 points required when the congestion degree is medium, and 10 points required when the congestion degree is low. The case is illustrated.
 図8は、ポイントテーブル550の一例を概略的に示す。ポイントテーブル550には、ユーザー42の車両の残電気量毎の、高速道路の利用に必要なポイント数が登録される。図8では、残電位量が多の場合に必要なポイント数が10ポイント、残電気量が中の場合に必要なポイント数が8ポイント、残電気量が低の場合に必要なポイント数が5ポイントである場合を例示している。 FIG. 8 schematically illustrates an example of the point table 550. In the point table 550, the number of points necessary for using the freeway is registered for each remaining amount of electricity of the vehicle of the user 42. In FIG. 8, the required number of points is 10 points when the residual electric potential is large, the required number of points is 8 when the residual electric energy is medium, and the required number of points is 5 when the residual electric energy is low. The case of points is illustrated.
 図9は、ポイントテーブル560の一例を概略的に示す。ポイントテーブル560には、ユーザー42の車両の乗員人数毎の、高速パーキングの利用に必要なポイント数が登録される。図9では、乗員人数が1の場合に必要なポイント数が20ポイント、乗員人数が2の場合に必要なポイント数が14ポイント、乗員人数が3の場合に必要なポイント数が10ポイント、乗員人数が4の場合に必要なポイント数が8ポイント、乗員人数が5の場合に必要なポイント数が6ポイント、乗員人数が6以上の場合に必要なポイント数が4ポイントである場合を例示している。 FIG. 9 schematically illustrates an example of the point table 560. In the point table 560, the number of points necessary for using the high-speed parking for each occupant of the vehicle of the user 42 is registered. In FIG. 9, when the number of occupants is 1, the required number of points is 20, when the number of occupants is 2, the required number of points is 14 points, and when the number of occupants is 3, the required number of points is 10 As an example, the required number of points is 8 when the number of people is 4, the required number of points is 6 when the number of occupants is 5, and the required number of points is 4 when the number of occupants is 6 or more. ing.
 図2に示す実施形態では、運用管理サーバー200が、ユーザー42に対応する座席チケットポイントの更新を行う例を挙げて説明したが、これに限らない。当該更新は、鉄道会社サーバー300によって行われてもよい。図10は、このような場合における鉄道会社サーバー300及び運用管理サーバー200の一例を概略的に示す。 In the embodiment illustrated in FIG. 2, the operation management server 200 has been described as an example in which the seat ticket point corresponding to the user 42 is updated, but the present invention is not limited thereto. The update may be performed by the railway company server 300. FIG. 10 schematically illustrates an example of the railway company server 300 and the operation management server 200 in such a case.
 図10では、図2とは異なる点を主に説明する。運用管理サーバー200は、電力情報取得部202、ユーザー情報取得部204、デマンドレスポンス情報取得部206、及びポイント更新部218を有する。 In FIG. 10, points different from FIG. 2 will be mainly described. The operation management server 200 includes a power information acquisition unit 202, a user information acquisition unit 204, a demand response information acquisition unit 206, and a point update unit 218.
 図10に示す例では、運用管理サーバー200は、ユーザー42によって提供された電力の量に応じたポイント(電力ポイントと記載する場合がある。)を付与する。例えば、ポイント更新部218が、電力情報取得部202が取得した電力情報、ユーザー情報取得部204が取得したユーザー情報、及びデマンドレスポンス情報取得部206が取得したデマンドレスポンス情報に基づいて、ユーザー42に対応する電力ポイントを更新する。 In the example illustrated in FIG. 10, the operation management server 200 gives points (which may be described as power points) according to the amount of power provided by the user 42. For example, based on the power information acquired by the power information acquisition unit 202, the user information acquired by the user information acquisition unit 204, and the demand response information acquired by the demand response information acquisition unit 206, the point updating unit 218 sends Update the corresponding power point.
 ポイント更新部218は、ユーザー42によって電力が供給された時間帯毎に、電力ポイントを更新してもよい。例えば、ポイント更新部218は、ユーザー42によって6時から20時の間に電力が提供された場合、6時から20時に対応する電力ポイントを更新し、20時から6時の間に電力が提供された場合、20時から6時に対応する電力ポイントを更新する。 The point update unit 218 may update the power point every time period when the power is supplied by the user 42. For example, if power is provided by the user 42 between 6 o'clock and 20 o'clock, the point updating unit 218 updates the power point corresponding to 6 o'clock to 20 o'clock, and if power is provided between 20 o'clock and 6 o'clock, Update the corresponding power point from 20 o'clock to 6 o'clock.
 鉄道会社サーバー300は、ポイント受信部312、ユーザー情報取得部304、ポイント更新部316、要求情報受信部302、ポイント取得部306、及び手続実行部308を有する。 The railway company server 300 includes a point reception unit 312, a user information acquisition unit 304, a point update unit 316, a request information reception unit 302, a point acquisition unit 306, and a procedure execution unit 308.
 ポイント受信部312は、運用管理サーバー200からユーザー42に対応する電力ポイントを受信する。ポイント受信部312は、予め定められたタイミングに従って、ユーザー42に対応する電力ポイントを運用管理サーバー200から受信してよい。また、ポイント受信部312は、ユーザー端末400からの要求に応じて、ユーザー42に対応する電力ポイントを運用管理サーバー200から受信してもよい。 The point reception unit 312 receives a power point corresponding to the user 42 from the operation management server 200. The point reception unit 312 may receive a power point corresponding to the user 42 from the operation management server 200 according to a predetermined timing. Further, the point reception unit 312 may receive a power point corresponding to the user 42 from the operation management server 200 in response to a request from the user terminal 400.
 ポイント更新部316は、ポイント受信部312が受信した電力ポイントに基づいて、ユーザー42に対応する座席チケットポイントを更新する。ポイント更新部316は、例えば、ユーザー42に対応する座席チケットポイントに、ポイント受信部312が受信した電力ポイントを加える。 The point update unit 316 updates the seat ticket point corresponding to the user 42 based on the power point received by the point reception unit 312. The point update unit 316 adds, for example, the power point received by the point reception unit 312 to the seat ticket point corresponding to the user 42.
 ポイント受信部312が、ユーザー42によって電力が供給された時間帯毎の電力ポイントを受信した場合、ポイント更新部316は、時間帯毎の重み付けをして、ユーザー42に対応する座席チケットポイントに、電力ポイントを加えてもよい。例えば、ポイント更新部316は、6時から20時に対応する電力ポイントはそのまま座席チケットポイントに加え、20時から6時に対応する電力ポイントは2倍にして座席チケットポイントに加える。 When the point reception unit 312 receives a power point for each time slot to which power is supplied by the user 42, the point update unit 316 weights the time slot for each seat ticket point corresponding to the user 42, Power points may be added. For example, the point updating unit 316 adds the power point corresponding to 6 o'clock to 20 o'clock as it is to the seat ticket point, and the power point corresponding to 20 o'clock to 6 o'clock is doubled and added to the seat ticket point.
 手続実行部308は、ポイント取得部306によって取得されたポイントに基づいて、ユーザー42に対する、座席チケットの購入手続又は予約手続を実行する。手続実行部308は、任意の情報に基づいて、座席チケットの購入又は予約に必要な座席チケットポイントを変化させてよい。例えば、手続実行部308は、ユーザー42に付与された座席チケットポイントの累積量に応じて、座席チケットの購入又は予約に必要な座席チケットポイントを変化させる。また、手続実行部308は、ユーザー42に付与された電力ポイントの累積量に応じて、座席チケットの購入又は予約に必要な座席チケットポイントを変化させてもよい。 The procedure execution unit 308 executes a seat ticket purchase procedure or reservation procedure for the user 42 based on the points acquired by the point acquisition unit 306. The procedure execution unit 308 may change a seat ticket point necessary for purchasing or reserving a seat ticket based on arbitrary information. For example, the procedure execution unit 308 changes a seat ticket point necessary for purchasing or reserving a seat ticket according to the accumulated amount of seat ticket points given to the user 42. In addition, the procedure execution unit 308 may change a seat ticket point necessary for purchasing or reserving a seat ticket according to the accumulated amount of power points given to the user 42.
 図11は、運用管理サーバー200及びレンタル会社サーバー600の一例を概略的に示す。ここでは、ユーザー42によって電力がレンタカー会社に提供される場合を例に挙げ、図2とは異なる点を主に説明する。 FIG. 11 schematically illustrates an example of the operation management server 200 and the rental company server 600. Here, the case where power is provided to the rental car company by the user 42 is taken as an example, and points different from FIG. 2 are mainly described.
 レンタル会社サーバー600は、要求情報受信部602、ユーザー情報取得部604、ポイント取得部606、及び手続実行部608を備える。要求情報受信部602、ユーザー情報取得部604、及びポイント取得部606は、それぞれ要求情報受信部302、ユーザー情報取得部304、及びポイント取得部306と同様であってよい。 The rental company server 600 includes a request information reception unit 602, a user information acquisition unit 604, a point acquisition unit 606, and a procedure execution unit 608. The request information reception unit 602, the user information acquisition unit 604, and the point acquisition unit 606 may be similar to the request information reception unit 302, the user information acquisition unit 304, and the point acquisition unit 306, respectively.
 手続実行部608は、任意の情報に基づいて、座席チケットの購入又は予約に必要な座席チケットポイントを変化させてよい。例えば、手続実行部608は、EVのレンタル状況に基づいて、必要なポイントを変化させる。具体例として、手続実行部608は、EVの予約率がより高い時間帯について、より多くのポイントを必要とすべく、座席チケットの購入又は予約に必要な座席チケットポイントを変化させる。 The procedure execution unit 608 may change a seat ticket point necessary for purchasing or reserving a seat ticket based on arbitrary information. For example, the procedure execution unit 608 changes the necessary points based on the rental situation of the EV. As a specific example, the procedure execution unit 608 changes the seat ticket points necessary to purchase or reserve a seat ticket so as to require more points in a time zone where the reservation rate of the EV is higher.
 図2における運用管理サーバー200及び鉄道会社サーバー300と同様に、運用管理サーバー200とレンタル会社サーバー600も、一体であってもよい。 Similarly to the operation management server 200 and the railway company server 300 in FIG. 2, the operation management server 200 and the rental company server 600 may be integrated.
 図3に示す実施形態では、運用管理サーバー200が、ユーザー42に対応するサービス利用ポイントの更新を行う例を挙げて説明したが、これに限らない。当該更新は、サービス会社サーバー330によって行われてもよい。図12は、このような場合におけるサービス会社サーバー330及び運用管理サーバー200の一例を概略的に示す。 In the embodiment illustrated in FIG. 3, the operation management server 200 has been described by way of an example in which the service use point corresponding to the user 42 is updated, but the present invention is not limited thereto. The update may be performed by the service company server 330. FIG. 12 schematically illustrates an example of the service company server 330 and the operation management server 200 in such a case.
 図12では、図3とは異なる点を主に説明する。運用管理サーバー200は、電力情報取得部202、ユーザー情報取得部204、デマンドレスポンス情報取得部206、及びポイント更新部218を有する。 In FIG. 12, points different from FIG. 3 will be mainly described. The operation management server 200 includes a power information acquisition unit 202, a user information acquisition unit 204, a demand response information acquisition unit 206, and a point update unit 218.
 図12に示す例では、運用管理サーバー200は、ユーザー42によって提供された電力の量に応じた電力ポイントを付与する。例えば、ポイント更新部218が、電力情報取得部202が取得した電力情報、ユーザー情報取得部204が取得したユーザー情報、及びデマンドレスポンス情報取得部206が取得したデマンドレスポンス情報に基づいて、ユーザー42に対応する電力ポイントを更新する。 In the example shown in FIG. 12, the operation management server 200 gives power points according to the amount of power provided by the user 42. For example, based on the power information acquired by the power information acquisition unit 202, the user information acquired by the user information acquisition unit 204, and the demand response information acquired by the demand response information acquisition unit 206, the point updating unit 218 sends Update the corresponding power point.
 ポイント更新部218は、ユーザー42によって電力が供給された時間帯毎に、電力ポイントを更新してもよい。例えば、ポイント更新部218は、ユーザー42によって6時から20時の間に電力が提供された場合、6時から20時に対応する電力ポイントを更新し、20時から6時の間に電力が提供された場合、20時から6時に対応する電力ポイントを更新する。 The point update unit 218 may update the power point every time period when the power is supplied by the user 42. For example, if power is provided by the user 42 between 6 o'clock and 20 o'clock, the point updating unit 218 updates the power point corresponding to 6 o'clock to 20 o'clock, and if power is provided between 20 o'clock and 6 o'clock, Update the corresponding power point from 20 o'clock to 6 o'clock.
 サービス会社サーバー330は、ポイント受信部344、ユーザー情報取得部334、車両情報取得部340、交通情報取得部342、ポイント更新部346、要求情報受信部332、ポイント取得部336、及び手続実行部338を有する。 The service company server 330 includes a point reception unit 344, a user information acquisition unit 334, a vehicle information acquisition unit 340, a traffic information acquisition unit 342, a point update unit 346, a request information reception unit 332, a point acquisition unit 336, and a procedure execution unit 338. Have.
 ポイント受信部344は、運用管理サーバー200からユーザー42に対応する電力ポイントを受信する。ポイント受信部344は、予め定められたタイミングに従って、ユーザー42に対応する電力ポイントを運用管理サーバー200から受信してよい。また、ポイント受信部344は、ユーザー端末400からの要求に応じて、ユーザー42に対応する電力ポイントを運用管理サーバー200から受信してもよい。 The point reception unit 344 receives the power point corresponding to the user 42 from the operation management server 200. The point reception unit 344 may receive a power point corresponding to the user 42 from the operation management server 200 according to a predetermined timing. Further, the point reception unit 344 may receive the power point corresponding to the user 42 from the operation management server 200 in response to a request from the user terminal 400.
 ポイント更新部346は、ポイント受信部344が受信した電力ポイントに基づいて、ユーザー42に対応するサービス利用ポイントを更新する。ポイント更新部346は、例えば、ポイント受信部が受信した電力ポイントを所定の変換率に応じてサービス利用ポイントに変換し、ユーザー42に対応するサービス利用ポイントに加える。 The point update unit 346 updates the service utilization point corresponding to the user 42 based on the power point received by the point reception unit 344. The point updating unit 346 converts, for example, the power point received by the point receiving unit into a service utilization point in accordance with a predetermined conversion rate, and adds the service utilization point to the user 42.
 ポイント受信部344が、ユーザー42によって電力が供給された時間帯毎の電力ポイントを受信した場合、ポイント更新部346は、時間帯毎の重み付けをして、ユーザー42に対応するサービス利用ポイントに、電力ポイントを加えてもよい。例えば、ポイント更新部346は、6時から20時に対応する電力ポイントはそのままサービス利用ポイントに加え、20時から6時に対応する電力ポイントは2倍にしてサービス利用ポイントに加える。 When the point reception unit 344 receives a power point for each time zone to which power is supplied by the user 42, the point update unit 346 weights the time zone for each service zone corresponding to the user 42, Power points may be added. For example, the point update unit 346 directly adds the power points corresponding to 6 o'clock to 20 o'clock to the service use points, and doubles the power points corresponding to 20 o'clock to 6 o'clock and adds them to the service use points.
 ポイント更新部346は、任意の情報に基づいて、電力ポイントをサービス利用ポイントに変換する変換率を変化させてよい。例えば、ポイント更新部346は、ユーザー42の車両が走行している道路の渋滞度がより高いほど、電力ポイントから高速道路の通行に必要なサービス利用ポイントへの変換率を向上させる。これにより、ユーザー42の車両が走行している道路の渋滞度がより高いほど、電力ポイントをより多くのサービス利用ポイントに変換することができる。これにより、ユーザー42は、積極的に高速道路を利用できてユーザメリットもあり、かつ、ユーザー42の車両が走行している道路の渋滞軽減にも寄与できる。 The point updating unit 346 may change the conversion rate for converting the power point to the service utilization point based on any information. For example, the point updating unit 346 improves the conversion rate from the power point to the service utilization point necessary for the passing of the expressway as the congestion degree of the road on which the vehicle of the user 42 is traveling is higher. As a result, the higher the degree of congestion on the road on which the vehicle of the user 42 is traveling, the more power points can be converted into more service utilization points. As a result, the user 42 can actively use the expressway, which is advantageous to the user, and can also contribute to the reduction of traffic congestion on the road on which the vehicle of the user 42 is traveling.
 また、ポイント更新部346は、ユーザー42の車両が走行している道路の渋滞度がより高いほど、電力ポイントから優先道路の通行に必要なサービス利用ポイントへの変換率を向上させる。これにより、ユーザー42の車両が走行している道路の渋滞度がより高いほど、電力ポイントをより多くのサービス利用ポイントに変換することができる。これにより、ユーザー42は、積極的に優先道路を利用できてユーザメリットもあり、かつ、ユーザー42の車両が走行している道路の渋滞軽減にも寄与できる。 In addition, the point updating unit 346 improves the conversion rate from the power point to the service utilization point necessary for the passage of the priority road, as the congestion degree of the road on which the vehicle of the user 42 is traveling is higher. As a result, the higher the degree of congestion on the road on which the vehicle of the user 42 is traveling, the more power points can be converted into more service utilization points. As a result, the user 42 can actively use the priority road, which is advantageous to the user, and can also contribute to the reduction of traffic congestion on the road on which the vehicle of the user 42 is traveling.
 また、ポイント更新部346は、ユーザー42の車両付近のパーキングの混雑度に基づいて、電力ポイントから優先パーキングの利用に必要なサービス利用ポイントへの変換率を変化させてもよい。具体例として、ポイント更新部346は、ユーザー42の車両付近のパーキングの混雑度がより高いほど、電力ポイントから優先パーキングの利用に必要なサービス利用ポイントへの変換率を向上させる。これにより、ユーザー42の車両付近のパーキングの混雑度がより高いほど、電力ポイントをより多くのサービス利用ポイントに変換することができる。これにより、ユーザー42は、積極的に優先パーキングを利用できてユーザメリットもあり、かつ、ユーザー42の車両が優先パーキングを利用することによって、優先パーキング以外のパーキングの混雑軽減にも寄与できる。 In addition, the point updating unit 346 may change the conversion rate from the power point to the service utilization point required to use the priority parking based on the congestion degree of the parking near the vehicle of the user 42. As a specific example, the point updating unit 346 improves the conversion rate from the power point to the service utilization point necessary for using the priority parking, as the parking congestion degree near the vehicle of the user 42 is higher. As a result, the higher the parking congestion degree near the vehicle of the user 42, the more power service points can be converted into service utilization points. Thereby, the user 42 can actively use the priority parking and has user merits, and the vehicle of the user 42 can use the priority parking, which can also contribute to the congestion reduction of parking other than the priority parking.
 また、ユーザー42の車両がEV又はPHEVである場合、ポイント更新部346は、ユーザー42の車両の残電気量に基づいて、電力ポイントから高速道路又は優先道路の通行に必要なサービス利用ポイントへの変換率を変化させてもよい。具体例として、ポイント更新部346は、ユーザー42の車両の残電気量が少ないほど、電力ポイントから高速道路又は優先道路の通行に必要なサービス利用ポイントへの変換率を向上させる。これにより、ユーザー42の車両の残電気量が少ないほど、電力ポイントをより多くのサービス利用ポイントに変換することができる。これにより、残電気量が少ない場合に、ユーザー42は、積極的に高速道路又は優先道路を利用してより早く少ないエネルギーで車両の充電ポイントに移動することができる。 In addition, when the vehicle of the user 42 is an EV or PHEV, the point updating unit 346 is based on the remaining amount of electricity of the vehicle of the user 42, from the power point to the service utilization point necessary for the passing of the expressway or the priority road. The conversion rate may be changed. As a specific example, the point updating unit 346 improves the conversion rate from the power point to the service utilization point required for passing on the expressway or the priority road as the remaining charge of the vehicle of the user 42 is smaller. As a result, as the remaining charge of the vehicle of the user 42 is smaller, the power point can be converted into more service utilization points. As a result, when the amount of remaining electricity is small, the user 42 can move to the charging point of the vehicle with less energy faster by actively using the expressway or the priority road.
 また、ポイント更新部346は、ユーザー42の車両の乗員人数に基づいて、電力ポイントからカープールレーン等の優先道路の利用に必要なサービス利用ポイントへの変換率を変化させてもよい。具体例として、ポイント更新部346は、ユーザー42の車両の乗員人数が多いほど、電力ポイントからカープールレーンの通行に必要なサービス利用ポイントへの変換率を向上させる。これにより、ユーザー42の車両の乗員人数が多いほど、電力ポイントをより多くのサービス利用ポイントに変換することができる。これにより、車両の乗員人数が多い場合に、ユーザー42は、積極的にカープールレーンを利用することができてユーザメリットもあり、かつ、カープールレーンの利用による交通渋滞の緩和効果を向上させることができる。 In addition, the point updating unit 346 may change the conversion rate from the power point to a service utilization point necessary for utilizing a priority road such as a car pool lane based on the number of occupants of the vehicle of the user 42. As a specific example, the point updating unit 346 improves the conversion rate from the power point to the service utilization point necessary for the passage of the car pool lane as the number of occupants of the vehicle of the user 42 increases. As a result, as the number of occupants of the vehicle of the user 42 increases, power points can be converted into more service utilization points. As a result, when the number of occupants of the vehicle is large, the user 42 can actively use the car pool lane, which has user merits, and improves the traffic congestion alleviating effect by using the car pool lane. be able to.
 また、ポイント更新部346は、ユーザー42の車両の乗員人数に基づいて、電力ポイントから優先パーキングの利用に必要なサービス利用ポイントへの変換率を変化させてもよい。具体例として、ポイント更新部346は、ユーザー42の車両の乗員人数が多いほど、電力ポイントから優先パーキングの利用に必要なサービス利用ポイントへの変換率を向上させる。これにより、ユーザー42の車両の乗員人数が多いほど、電力ポイントをより多くのサービス利用ポイントに変換することができる。これにより、車両の乗員人数が多い場合に、ユーザー42は、積極的に優先パーキングを利用することができてユーザメリットもあり、かつ、優先パーキングを有する施設側にとっては、施設の利用人数がより多くなる車両を優先させることができて施設側のメリットもある。 In addition, the point updating unit 346 may change the conversion rate from the power point to the service utilization point necessary for using the priority parking based on the number of occupants of the vehicle of the user 42. As a specific example, the point updating unit 346 improves the conversion rate from the power point to the service utilization point necessary for using the priority parking as the number of occupants of the vehicle of the user 42 increases. As a result, as the number of occupants of the vehicle of the user 42 increases, power points can be converted into more service utilization points. As a result, when the number of occupants of the vehicle is large, the user 42 can actively use the priority parking and has user merits, and for the facility having the priority parking, the number of people using the facility is more It is possible to give priority to the increasing number of vehicles, and there is also a merit on the facility side.
 図13は、情報処理装置100として機能するコンピュータ1000の一例を概略的に示す。本実施形態に係るコンピュータ1000は、ホストコントローラ1092により相互に接続されるCPU1010、RAM1030、及びグラフィックコントローラ1085を有するCPU周辺部と、入出力コントローラ1094によりホストコントローラ1092に接続されるROM1020、通信I/F1040、ハードディスクドライブ1050、DVDドライブ1070及び入出力チップ1080を有する入出力部を備える。 FIG. 13 schematically illustrates an example of a computer 1000 that functions as the information processing apparatus 100. A computer 1000 according to this embodiment includes a CPU peripheral unit having a CPU 1010, a RAM 1030, and a graphic controller 1085 mutually connected by a host controller 1092, a ROM 1020 connected to a host controller 1092 by an input / output controller 1094, and a communication I / O. It comprises an input / output unit having an F 1040, a hard disk drive 1050, a DVD drive 1070 and an input / output chip 1080.
 CPU1010は、ROM1020及びRAM1030に格納されたプログラムに基づいて動作し、各部の制御を行う。グラフィックコントローラ1085は、CPU1010などがRAM1030内に設けたフレーム・バッファ上に生成する画像データを取得し、ディスプレイ1090上に表示させる。これに代えて、グラフィックコントローラ1085は、CPU1010などが生成する画像データを格納するフレーム・バッファを、内部に含んでもよい。 The CPU 1010 operates based on programs stored in the ROM 1020 and the RAM 1030 to control each part. The graphic controller 1085 acquires image data generated by the CPU 1010 or the like on a frame buffer provided in the RAM 1030 and causes the display 1090 to display the image data. Alternatively, the graphic controller 1085 may internally include a frame buffer for storing image data generated by the CPU 1010 or the like.
 通信I/F1040は、有線又は無線によりネットワークを介して他の装置と通信する。また、通信I/F1040は、通信を行うハードウエアとして機能する。ハードディスクドライブ1050は、CPU1010が使用するプログラム及びデータを格納する。DVDドライブ1070は、DVD-ROM1072からプログラム又はデータを読み取り、RAM1030を介してハードディスクドライブ1050に提供する。 The communication I / F 1040 communicates with other devices via a network by wire or wirelessly. The communication I / F 1040 also functions as hardware for performing communication. The hard disk drive 1050 stores programs and data used by the CPU 1010. The DVD drive 1070 reads a program or data from the DVD-ROM 1072 and provides it to the hard disk drive 1050 through the RAM 1030.
 ROM1020は、コンピュータ1000が起動時に実行するブート・プログラム及びコンピュータ1000のハードウエアに依存するプログラムなどを格納する。入出力チップ1080は、例えばパラレル・ポート、シリアル・ポート、キーボード・ポート、マウス・ポートなどを介して各種の入出力装置を入出力コントローラ1094へと接続する。 The ROM 1020 stores a boot program executed when the computer 1000 starts up, a program depending on the hardware of the computer 1000, and the like. The input / output chip 1080 connects various input / output devices to the input / output controller 1094 via, for example, a parallel port, a serial port, a keyboard port, a mouse port, and the like.
 RAM1030を介してハードディスクドライブ1050に提供されるプログラムは、DVD-ROM1072、又はICカードなどの記録媒体に格納されて利用者によって提供される。プログラムは、記録媒体から読み出され、RAM1030を介してハードディスクドライブ1050にインストールされ、CPU1010において実行される。 The program provided to the hard disk drive 1050 via the RAM 1030 is stored in a recording medium such as the DVD-ROM 1072 or an IC card and provided by the user. The program is read from the recording medium, installed in the hard disk drive 1050 via the RAM 1030, and executed by the CPU 1010.
 コンピュータ1000にインストールされ、コンピュータ1000を情報処理装置100として機能させるプログラムは、CPU1010などに働きかけて、コンピュータ1000を、情報処理装置100の各部としてそれぞれ機能させてよい。これらのプログラムに記述された情報処理は、コンピュータ1000に読込まれることにより、ソフトウエアと上述した各種のハードウエア資源とが協働した具体的手段である電力情報取得部202、ユーザー情報取得部204、デマンドレスポンス情報取得部206及びポイント更新部208として機能する。また、これらのプログラムに記述された情報処理は、コンピュータ1000に読込まれることにより、ソフトウエアと上述した各種のハードウエア資源とが協働した具体的手段であるポイント受信部312、ユーザー情報取得部304、ポイント更新部316、要求情報受信部302、ポイント取得部306、及び手続実行部308として機能する。また、これらのプログラムに記述された情報処理は、コンピュータ1000に読込まれることにより、ソフトウエアと上述した各種のハードウエア資源とが協働した具体的手段であるポイント受信部344、ユーザー情報取得部334、車両情報取得部340、交通情報取得部342、ポイント更新部346、要求情報受信部332、ポイント取得部336、及び手続実行部338として機能する。そして、これらの具体的手段によって、本実施形態におけるコンピュータ1000の使用目的に応じた情報の演算又は加工を実現することにより、使用目的に応じた特有の情報処理装置100が構築される。 A program installed in the computer 1000 and causing the computer 1000 to function as the information processing apparatus 100 may operate on the CPU 1010 or the like to cause the computer 1000 to function as each part of the information processing apparatus 100. The information processing described in these programs is a specific means in which software and the various hardware resources described above cooperated by being read into the computer 1000, and a power information acquisition unit 202, a user information acquisition unit 204 functions as the demand response information acquisition unit 206 and the point update unit 208; In addition, the information processing described in these programs is read by the computer 1000 to obtain point information receiving unit 312, which is a specific means in which software and the above-mentioned various hardware resources cooperated, user information acquisition It functions as the unit 304, the point update unit 316, the request information reception unit 302, the point acquisition unit 306, and the procedure execution unit 308. In addition, the information processing described in these programs is read by the computer 1000 to obtain point information reception unit 344, which is a specific means in which software and the above-mentioned various hardware resources cooperated, user information acquisition It functions as a unit 334, a vehicle information acquisition unit 340, a traffic information acquisition unit 342, a point update unit 346, a request information reception unit 332, a point acquisition unit 336, and a procedure execution unit 338. Then, by realizing calculation or processing of information according to the purpose of use of the computer 1000 in this embodiment by these specific means, a unique information processing apparatus 100 according to the purpose of use is constructed.
 以上、本発明を実施の形態を用いて説明したが、本発明の技術的範囲は上記実施の形態に記載の範囲には限定されない。上記実施の形態に、多様な変更または改良を加えることが可能であることが当業者に明らかである。その様な変更または改良を加えた形態も本発明の技術的範囲に含まれ得ることが、請求の範囲の記載から明らかである。 As mentioned above, although this invention was demonstrated using embodiment, the technical scope of this invention is not limited to the range as described in the said embodiment. It is apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes or modifications can be added to the above embodiment. It is also apparent from the scope of the claims that the embodiments added with such alterations or improvements can be included in the technical scope of the present invention.
 請求の範囲、明細書、および図面中において示した装置、システム、プログラム、および方法における動作、手順、ステップ、および段階などの各処理の実行順序は、特段「より前に」、「先立って」などと明示しておらず、また、前の処理の出力を後の処理で用いるのでない限り、任意の順序で実現しうることに留意すべきである。請求の範囲、明細書、および図面中の動作フローに関して、便宜上「まず、」、「次に、」などを用いて説明したとしても、この順で実施することが必須であることを意味するものではない。 The order of execution of each process such as operations, procedures, steps, and steps in the apparatuses, systems, programs, and methods shown in the claims, the specification, and the drawings is particularly "before", "before" It should be noted that it can be realized in an arbitrary order unless it is explicitly stated that the output of the previous process is used in the later process. With respect to the operation flow in the claims, the specification, and the drawings, even if it is described using “first,” “next,” etc. for convenience, it means that it is essential to carry out in this order. is not.
11 発電所、12 電力網、14 系統側サーバー、20 通信網、30 スマートメーター、40 電力需要家、42 ユーザー、100 情報処理装置、200 運用管理サーバー、202 電力情報取得部、204 ユーザー情報取得部、206 デマンドレスポンス情報取得部、208 ポイント更新部、218 ポイント更新部、300 鉄道会社サーバー、302 要求情報受信部、304 ユーザー情報取得部、306 ポイント取得部、308 手続実行部、310 発券部、312 ポイント受信部、316 ポイント更新部、330 サービス会社サーバー、332 要求情報受信部、334 ユーザー情報取得部、336 ポイント取得部、338 手続実行部、340 車両情報取得部、342 交通情報取得部、344 ポイント受信部、346 ポイント更新部、350 車両感知センサ、400 ユーザー端末、410 ユーザー情報管理サーバー、510 ユーザー情報テーブル、520 ポイントテーブル、530 ポイントテーブル、540 ポイントテーブル、550 ポイントテーブル、560 ポイントテーブル、600 レンタル会社サーバー、602 要求情報受信部、604 ユーザー情報取得部、606 ポイント取得部、608 手続実行部、1000 コンピュータ、1010 CPU、1020 ROM、1030 RAM、1040 通信I/F、1050 ハードディスクドライブ、1070 DVDドライブ、1072 DVD-ROM、1080 入出力チップ、1085 グラフィックコントローラ、1090 ディスプレイ、1092 ホストコントローラ、1094 入出力コントローラ 11 power station, 12 power network, 14 grid side servers, 20 communication networks, 30 smart meters, 40 power consumers, 42 users, 100 information processing devices, 200 operation management server, 202 power information acquisition unit, 204 user information acquisition unit, 206 demand response information acquisition unit, 208 point update unit, 218 point update unit, 300 railway company server, 302 request information reception unit, 304 user information acquisition unit, 306 point acquisition unit, 308 procedure execution unit, 310 ticket issue unit, 312 point Reception unit, 316 point update unit, 330 service company server, 332 request information reception unit, 334 user information acquisition unit, 336 point acquisition unit, 338 procedure execution unit, 340 vehicle information acquisition unit, 342 traffic information acquisition unit 344 point receiver, 346 point updater, 350 vehicle detection sensor, 400 user terminal, 410 user information management server, 510 user information table, 520 point table, 530 point table, 540 point table, 550 point table, 560 point table, 600 rental company server, 602 request information reception unit, 604 user information acquisition unit, 606 point acquisition unit, 608 procedure execution unit, 1000 computer, 1010 CPU, 1020 ROM, 1030 RAM, 1040 communication I / F, 1050 hard disk drive, 1070 DVD drive, 1072 DVD-ROM, 1080 I / O chip, 1085 graphics controller, 10 0 display, 1092 host controller, 1094 input and output controller

Claims (26)

  1.  ユーザーによって提供された電力の量又はユーザーによって提供される予定の電力の量を示す情報と、前記電力の生成元を示す電力ソースの情報とを含む電力情報を取得する電力情報取得部と、
     デマンドレスポンス情報を取得するデマンドレスポンス情報取得部と、
     前記ユーザーのユーザー情報を取得するユーザー情報取得部と、
     前記電力情報、前記デマンドレスポンス情報、及び前記ユーザー情報に基づいて、前記ユーザーに対応する、車両に関連するポイントを更新するポイント更新部と
     を備える情報処理装置。
    A power information acquisition unit that acquires power information including information indicating an amount of power provided by the user or an amount of scheduled power to be provided by the user, and information on a power source indicating a generation source of the power;
    A demand response information acquisition unit that acquires demand response information;
    A user information acquisition unit for acquiring user information of the user;
    An information processing apparatus, comprising: a point updating unit that updates points associated with a vehicle corresponding to the user based on the power information, the demand response information, and the user information.
  2.  前記ポイント更新部は、前記電力情報、前記デマンドレスポンス情報、及び前記ユーザー情報に基づいて、前記ユーザーに対応する、車両の座席チケットを購入できるポイントを更新する、請求項1に記載の情報処理装置。 The information processing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the point updating unit updates points that can purchase a seat ticket of a vehicle corresponding to the user based on the power information, the demand response information, and the user information. .
  3.  前記ポイント更新部は、前記電力情報、前記デマンドレスポンス情報、及び前記ユーザー情報に基づいて、前記ユーザーに対応する、車両の移動に関するサービスのポイントを更新する、請求項1に記載の情報処理装置。 The information processing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the point updating unit updates points of a service related to movement of a vehicle corresponding to the user based on the power information, the demand response information, and the user information.
  4.  前記電力情報は、前記ユーザーによって提供された電力の量を示す情報を含む、請求項1から3のいずれか一項に記載の情報処理装置。 The information processing apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the power information includes information indicating an amount of power provided by the user.
  5.  前記電力情報は、前記ユーザーによって提供される予定の電力の量を示す情報を含む、請求項1から3のいずれか一項に記載の情報処理装置。 The information processing apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the power information includes information indicating an amount of power to be provided by the user.
  6.  前記電力情報取得部は、前記ユーザーのスマートメーターによって送信された前記電力情報を、通信網を介して受信し、
     前記デマンドレスポンス情報取得部は、電力系統内の電力の需給を管理する系統側サーバーから前記デマンドレスポンス情報を受信し、
     前記ユーザー情報取得部は、複数のユーザーのユーザー情報を管理するユーザー情報管理サーバーから、前記ユーザーの前記ユーザー情報を受信する、請求項1から5のいずれか一項に記載の情報処理装置。
    The power information acquisition unit receives the power information transmitted by the smart meter of the user via a communication network.
    The demand response information acquisition unit receives the demand response information from a grid side server that manages supply and demand of power in a power grid,
    The information processing apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the user information acquisition unit receives the user information of the user from a user information management server that manages user information of a plurality of users.
  7.  前記ポイント更新部は、前記電力が提供された時間帯に応じた更新量で、前記ユーザーに対応する前記ポイントを更新する、請求項1から6のいずれか一項に記載の情報処理装置。 The information processing apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the point update unit updates the point corresponding to the user by an update amount according to a time zone in which the power is provided.
  8.  前記ポイント更新部は、前記デマンドレスポンス情報に応じた更新量で、前記ユーザーに対応する前記ポイントを更新する、請求項1から7のいずれか一項に記載の情報処理装置。 The information processing apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the point update unit updates the point corresponding to the user by an update amount corresponding to the demand response information.
  9.  コンピュータを、請求項1から8のいずれか一項に記載の情報処理装置として機能させるためのプログラム。 A program for causing a computer to function as the information processing apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 8.
  10.  ユーザーによって提供された電力の量又はユーザーによって提供される予定の電力の量を示す情報と、前記電力の生成元を示す電力ソースの情報とを含む電力情報と、デマンドレスポンス情報と、前記ユーザーのユーザー情報とを取得する情報取得ステップと、
     前記電力情報、前記デマンドレスポンス情報、及び前記ユーザー情報に基づいて、前記ユーザーに対応する、車両に関連するポイントを更新するポイント更新ステップと
     を備える情報処理方法。
    Power information including information indicating an amount of power provided by the user or an amount of scheduled power to be provided by the user, information on a power source indicating a generator of the power, demand response information, and information on the user An information acquisition step of acquiring user information and
    A point update step of updating a point related to a vehicle corresponding to the user based on the power information, the demand response information, and the user information.
  11.  ユーザーのポイントを示すポイント情報を取得するポイント情報取得部と、
     前記ユーザーのユーザー情報を取得するユーザー情報取得部と、
     前記ポイント情報及び前記ユーザー情報に基づいて、前記ユーザーに対応する、車両に関連するポイントを更新するポイント更新部と
     を備える情報処理装置。
    A point information acquisition unit that acquires point information indicating a user's point;
    A user information acquisition unit for acquiring user information of the user;
    An information processing apparatus comprising: a point updating unit that updates points associated with a vehicle corresponding to the user based on the point information and the user information.
  12.  前記ポイント更新部は、前記ポイント情報及び前記ユーザー情報に基づいて、前記ユーザーに対応する、車両の座席チケットを購入又は予約できるポイントを更新する、請求項11に記載の情報処理装置。 The information processing apparatus according to claim 11, wherein the point updating unit updates points that can purchase or reserve a seat ticket of a vehicle corresponding to the user based on the point information and the user information.
  13.  前記ポイント更新部によって更新されたポイントに基づいて、前記座席チケットの購入手続又は予約手続を実行する手続実行部
     を備える、請求項12に記載の情報処理装置。
    The information processing apparatus according to claim 12, further comprising: a procedure execution unit configured to execute a purchase procedure or a reservation procedure of the seat ticket based on the point updated by the point update unit.
  14.  前記手続実行部は、交通サービスの時間帯混雑率に基づいて、前記交通サービスにおける前記座席チケットの購入又は予約に必要なポイントを変化させる、請求項13に記載の情報処理装置。 The information processing apparatus according to claim 13, wherein the procedure execution unit changes points necessary for purchasing or reserving the seat ticket in the traffic service based on a time zone congestion rate of the traffic service.
  15.  前記手続実行部は、前記ポイントの累積量に応じて、前記座席チケットの購入又は予約に必要なポイントを変化させる、請求項13に記載の情報処理装置。 The information processing apparatus according to claim 13, wherein the procedure execution unit changes points necessary for purchasing or reserving the seat ticket according to an accumulated amount of the points.
  16.  前記ユーザーのユーザー端末から、前記座席チケットの購入又は予約を要求する要求情報を受信する要求情報受信部
     を備え、
     前記手続実行部は、前記要求情報に基づいて、前記ユーザーに対応する前記ポイントの低減と、前記購入手続又は前記予約手続とを実行する、請求項13から15のいずれか一項に記載の情報処理装置。
    A request information receiving unit that receives request information for requesting the purchase or reservation of the seat ticket from the user terminal of the user;
    The information according to any one of claims 13 to 15, wherein the procedure execution unit executes the reduction of the points corresponding to the user and the purchase procedure or the reservation procedure based on the request information. Processing unit.
  17.  前記ユーザーの車両の情報を示す車両情報を取得する車両情報取得部と、
     前記車両の交通情報を取得する交通情報取得部と
     を備え、
     前記ポイント更新部は、前記ポイント情報、前記ユーザー情報、前記車両情報、及び前記交通情報に基づいて、前記ユーザーに対応する、前記車両の移動に関するサービスのポイントを更新する、請求項11に記載の情報処理装置。
    A vehicle information acquisition unit that acquires vehicle information indicating information of the user's vehicle;
    A traffic information acquisition unit for acquiring traffic information of the vehicle;
    The point update unit updates points of a service related to the movement of the vehicle, which corresponds to the user, based on the point information, the user information, the vehicle information, and the traffic information. Information processing device.
  18.  前記交通情報は、前記車両が走行する道路の渋滞度を含み、
     前記ポイント更新部は、前記渋滞度に応じた更新量で前記ポイントを更新する、請求項17に記載の情報処理装置。
    The traffic information includes the congestion degree of the road on which the vehicle travels,
    The information processing apparatus according to claim 17, wherein the point update unit updates the points by an update amount according to the traffic congestion level.
  19.  前記車両は電気自動車であり、
     前記ポイント更新部は、前記車両の残電気量に応じた更新量で前記ポイントを更新する、請求項17に記載の情報処理装置。
    The vehicle is an electric car,
    The information processing apparatus according to claim 17, wherein the point update unit updates the point by an update amount according to the remaining amount of electricity of the vehicle.
  20.  前記車両情報は、前記車両の乗員人数を含み、
     前記ポイント更新部は、前記乗員人数に応じた更新量で前記ポイントを更新する、請求項17に記載の情報処理装置。
    The vehicle information includes the number of occupants of the vehicle,
    The information processing apparatus according to claim 17, wherein the point update unit updates the points by an update amount corresponding to the number of occupants.
  21.  前記ポイント更新部によって更新されたポイントに基づいて、サービスの利用手続を実行する手続実行部
     を備える、請求項17に記載の情報処理装置。
    The information processing apparatus according to claim 17, further comprising: a procedure execution unit configured to execute a service usage procedure based on the points updated by the point update unit.
  22.  前記交通情報は、前記車両が走行する道路の渋滞度を含み、
     前記手続実行部は、前記渋滞度に基づいて、前記サービスの利用に必要なポイントを変化させる、請求項21に記載の情報処理装置。
    The traffic information includes the congestion degree of the road on which the vehicle travels,
    The information processing apparatus according to claim 21, wherein the procedure execution unit changes points necessary for using the service based on the congestion level.
  23.  前記車両は電気自動車であり、
     前記手続実行部は、前記車両の残電気量に基づいて、前記サービスの利用に必要なポイントを変化させる、請求項21に記載の情報処理装置。
    The vehicle is an electric car,
    The information processing apparatus according to claim 21, wherein the procedure execution unit changes points required to use the service based on an amount of remaining electricity of the vehicle.
  24.  前記車両情報は、前記車両の乗員人数を含み、
     前記手続実行部は、前記乗員人数に基づいて、前記サービスの利用に必要なポイントを変化させる、請求項21に記載の情報処理装置。
    The vehicle information includes the number of occupants of the vehicle,
    The information processing apparatus according to claim 21, wherein the procedure execution unit changes points necessary for using the service based on the number of occupants.
  25.  コンピュータを、請求項11から24のいずれか一項に記載の情報処理装置として機能させるためのプログラム。 A program for causing a computer to function as the information processing apparatus according to any one of claims 11 to 24.
  26.  ユーザーのポイントを示すポイント情報を取得するポイント情報取得ステップと、
     前記ユーザーのユーザー情報を取得するユーザー情報取得ステップと、
     前記ポイント情報及び前記ユーザー情報に基づいて、前記ユーザーに対応する、車両に関連するポイントを更新するポイント更新ステップと
     を備える情報処理方法。
    A point information acquisition step of acquiring point information indicating a user's point;
    A user information acquisition step of acquiring user information of the user;
    A point update step of updating a point related to a vehicle corresponding to the user based on the point information and the user information.
PCT/JP2018/043648 2018-01-05 2018-11-27 Information processing device, program, and information processing method WO2019135329A1 (en)

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