WO2019124421A1 - Vehicle control system - Google Patents

Vehicle control system Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019124421A1
WO2019124421A1 PCT/JP2018/046721 JP2018046721W WO2019124421A1 WO 2019124421 A1 WO2019124421 A1 WO 2019124421A1 JP 2018046721 W JP2018046721 W JP 2018046721W WO 2019124421 A1 WO2019124421 A1 WO 2019124421A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
vehicle
information
movement
terminal device
vehicle control
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2018/046721
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
真武 下平
吉洋 安原
昌嗣 左近
晴彦 高木
里紗 夏川
Original Assignee
パイオニア株式会社
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Publication of WO2019124421A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019124421A1/en

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60WCONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
    • B60W30/00Purposes of road vehicle drive control systems not related to the control of a particular sub-unit, e.g. of systems using conjoint control of vehicle sub-units
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60WCONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
    • B60W40/00Estimation or calculation of non-directly measurable driving parameters for road vehicle drive control systems not related to the control of a particular sub unit, e.g. by using mathematical models
    • B60W40/02Estimation or calculation of non-directly measurable driving parameters for road vehicle drive control systems not related to the control of a particular sub unit, e.g. by using mathematical models related to ambient conditions
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08GTRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
    • G08G1/00Traffic control systems for road vehicles
    • G08G1/09Arrangements for giving variable traffic instructions
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60WCONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
    • B60W30/00Purposes of road vehicle drive control systems not related to the control of a particular sub-unit, e.g. of systems using conjoint control of vehicle sub-units
    • B60W30/06Automatic manoeuvring for parking

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a vehicle control system for controlling an autonomous driving vehicle.
  • Patent Document 1 In a vehicle (autonomously driven vehicle) capable of autonomous traveling, many techniques for automatically parking in a predetermined place by parallel parking or the like have been proposed as in Patent Document 1 and the like.
  • the autonomous driving vehicle in the case where another vehicle is parked at a position adjacent to the position where the autonomous driving vehicle stops, it may be desirable to change the position of the autonomous driving vehicle in order to secure a parking space.
  • the autonomous driving vehicle is desired to be temporarily moved by dropping an object below the position where the autonomous driving vehicle is stopped.
  • convenience may be enhanced if another person can move the unmanned autonomous driving vehicle.
  • the problem to be solved by the present invention is, for example, that another person moves the unmanned autonomous driving vehicle as described above.
  • the invention according to claim 1 comprises a vehicle control device for controlling automatic driving of a vehicle, a peripheral information acquisition unit for acquiring peripheral information of the vehicle, and a terminal device outside the vehicle A communication unit for performing communication, the vehicle control device, upon receiving request information on movement of the vehicle from the terminal device, determines whether to move the vehicle based on the surrounding information, and When movement of the vehicle is possible, movement control of the vehicle is performed.
  • the invention according to claim 7 is a vehicle control method that is executed by a vehicle control system that controls automatic driving of a vehicle, and acquires a vehicle control step of controlling automatic driving of the vehicle and peripheral information of the vehicle.
  • the invention according to claim 8 is characterized in that the vehicle control method according to claim 7 is executed by a computer.
  • the invention according to claim 9 is a peripheral information acquisition unit for acquiring peripheral information of the vehicle, a communication unit for communicating with a terminal device outside the vehicle, the peripheral information, and information received from the terminal device. And an output unit for outputting to a vehicle control device that controls automatic driving of the vehicle.
  • the invention according to claim 10 is characterized in that a communication unit for communicating with the autonomous driving vehicle, an acquiring unit for acquiring request information on movement of the autonomous driving vehicle, and the request information from the communication unit to the autonomous driving vehicle And a control unit configured to transmit data.
  • a vehicle control system includes a vehicle control device that controls automatic driving of a vehicle, a peripheral information acquisition unit that acquires peripheral information of the vehicle, and a communication unit that communicates with a terminal device outside the vehicle. And. Then, when the vehicle control device receives request information on the movement of the vehicle from the terminal device, the vehicle control device determines whether the vehicle can move based on the surrounding information, and moves the vehicle if the movement of the vehicle is possible. Take control.
  • the vehicle when there is a movement request or the like from a terminal device owned by another person, if the vehicle can be moved based on the surrounding information, it is a case where the vehicle (automatic driving vehicle) is unmanned. Even in the case where the request is made by another person, it can be moved.
  • the communication unit can communicate with an external device capable of determining whether the vehicle can move more broadly than the surrounding information, and the vehicle control device can not move the vehicle based on the surrounding information.
  • the communication unit may transmit the peripheral information to the external device, and the movement control of the vehicle may be performed based on the response information from the external device received by the communication unit. In this way, when it is determined that the vehicle control device can not move based on the surrounding information, whether or not the vehicle can be moved outside the range included in the surrounding information, for example, by an external device such as an external server Can be determined.
  • the request information may include information on the purpose of movement of the vehicle, and the vehicle control device may determine whether the vehicle can move or not based on the surrounding information and the information on the purpose. By doing this, it is possible to determine whether or not to move along the purpose of the movement of the vehicle.
  • the request information may be any one of request information related to a change in parking position of the vehicle and request information for temporarily moving the vehicle.
  • the purpose of the request for example, whether to move the vehicle for parking the vehicle or to temporarily move the vehicle due to dropping an object under the vehicle or the like becomes clear.
  • the vehicle can be moved along these purposes.
  • the request information may include information on a desired movement position, which is a desired position after movement of the vehicle. In this way, when determining whether or not to move, it may be determined whether or not the user can move to the desired movement position, so the determination conditions can be simplified.
  • the request information may include at least one of the moving direction or the moving distance of the vehicle. By doing this, the desired movement position of the vehicle can be indicated as the movement direction or movement distance. Therefore, the request information becomes clearer.
  • a vehicle control method includes communication between a vehicle control step of controlling automatic driving of the vehicle, a peripheral information acquisition step of acquiring peripheral information of the vehicle, and a terminal device outside the vehicle. And a process.
  • the vehicle control process receives request information on the movement of the vehicle from the terminal device, the vehicle control process determines whether the vehicle can move based on the surrounding information, and if the movement of the vehicle is possible, the movement control of the vehicle I do.
  • the vehicle control process determines whether the vehicle can move based on the surrounding information, and if the movement of the vehicle is possible, the movement control of the vehicle I do.
  • it may be a vehicle control program that causes a computer to execute the above-described vehicle control method.
  • a vehicle control program that causes a computer to execute the above-described vehicle control method.
  • the detection device includes a peripheral information acquisition unit that acquires peripheral information of a vehicle, a communication unit that communicates with a terminal device outside the vehicle, and peripheral information and information received from the terminal device. It has an output part which outputs to a vehicle control device which controls automatic driving of vehicles.
  • the peripheral information acquisition unit can collect information necessary for determining that the autonomous driving vehicle is moved, and can output the information from the output unit to the vehicle control device collectively.
  • the terminal device includes a communication unit that communicates with the autonomous driving vehicle, an acquisition unit that acquires request information on movement of the autonomous driving vehicle, and request information from the communication unit. And a control unit for transmitting data. By doing this, it is possible to move the autonomous driving vehicle using the terminal device used by the person who wants to move the autonomous driving vehicle.
  • the request information may include any one of request information related to the change of the parking position of the vehicle and request information for temporarily moving the vehicle.
  • request information for temporarily moving the vehicle.
  • the request information may include information on the desired movement position of the vehicle. In this way, when determining whether or not to move, it may be determined whether or not the user can move to the desired position, so the determination conditions can be simplified.
  • the request information may include at least one of the moving direction or the moving distance of the vehicle. By doing this, the desired movement position of the vehicle can be represented as the movement direction or movement distance. Therefore, the request information becomes clearer.
  • the vehicle control system 1 includes a vehicle control device 3 mounted on an autonomous driving vehicle C, a sensor 4, and a communication unit 5.
  • the vehicle control device 3 controls the engine, the brake, the steering wheel (steering device), etc. of the automatically driven vehicle C based on the result detected by the sensor 4 and the map information for automatic driving possessed by the vehicle control device 3 to perform automatic driving.
  • the vehicle C is run autonomously (automatic driving).
  • the vehicle control device 3 communicates with the terminal device 2 described later via the communication unit 5 and is automatically performed based on the request information on the movement of the vehicle transmitted from the terminal device 2 and the result detected by the sensor 4 It is determined whether the driving vehicle C can move or not, and when it is determined that the driving vehicle C can move, the autonomous driving vehicle C is moved.
  • the sensor 4 as the peripheral information acquisition unit includes a camera installed in the autonomously driven vehicle C, a lidar (LiDAR: Light Detection And Ranging), a sensor such as a radar, etc., a sensor for recognizing the surrounding environment including the surroundings of the autonomously driven vehicle C. .
  • a speed sensor that detects the speed of the automatically driven vehicle C
  • an acceleration sensor that detects an acceleration
  • a GPS (Global Positioning System) receiver that detects the current position of the automatically driven vehicle C
  • attitude (direction etc.) of the automatically driven vehicle C It also includes equipment such as a gyro sensor that detects
  • the communication unit 5 performs direct wireless communication with the terminal device 2. Further, the communication unit 5 communicates with the server device 10 via the network N such as the Internet.
  • the communication unit 5 can directly communicate with the terminal device 2 by Wi-Fi (registered trademark), Bluetooth (registered trademark) or the like. Communication with the network N may be performed via Wi-Fi (registered trademark), a cellular phone network, or the like.
  • the terminal device 2 is a terminal device used by another person who wants to move the autonomous driving vehicle C such as a smartphone or a tablet PC (other who is outside the autonomous driving vehicle C).
  • an application (communication program) having a function capable of communicating with the vehicle control device 3 of the automatically driven vehicle C and requesting movement of the automatically driven vehicle C is installed.
  • Such an application may be developed and distributed to the public, for example, by a business operator who provides the autonomous driving vehicle C as a business vehicle such as a taxi, car share, or delivery vehicle.
  • the terminal device 2 includes a communication unit 21, a control unit 22, an input unit 23, and a display unit 24.
  • the communication unit 21 communicates with the communication unit 5 of the automatically driven vehicle C by the above-described Wi-Fi (registered trademark), Bluetooth (registered trademark), or the like.
  • the control unit 22 includes a CPU (Central Processing Unit), a memory, and the like for executing the above-described application.
  • a CPU Central Processing Unit
  • memory for executing the above-described application.
  • the input unit 23 includes, for example, a touch panel, a push button, and the like, and various operations and the like from the user of the terminal device 2 are input.
  • the display unit 24 is configured of, for example, a liquid crystal display, and displays an operation screen of the application executed by the control unit 22 or the like, a processing result, and the like.
  • the server device 10 as an external device includes a central processing unit (CPU), a communication unit, a storage device, and the like.
  • the server device 10 can move outside the range that can be detected by the sensor 4 of the automatically driven vehicle C when the vehicle control device 3 determines that the automatically driven vehicle C can not move according to the detection result of the sensor 4 of itself. It is determined whether That is, the server device 10 can determine whether or not the autonomous driving vehicle C can move in a wider range than the surrounding information.
  • FIG. 3 when it is desired to park the vehicle Cc in a space in which the automatically driven vehicles Ca and Cb are parked in parallel, the user of the vehicle Cc etc. It shows the situation that you want to move.
  • the autonomous driving vehicles Ca and Cb are vehicles owned by a specific company such as a taxi or car share, and are not privately owned. Furthermore, it is assumed that nobody rides on the automatically driven vehicles Ca and Cb in the state of FIG. 3 and can not directly contact with the users of these vehicles.
  • FIG. 4 is a flowchart of the operation of the application installed in the terminal device 2.
  • This application is an application provided by a business owner such as car sharing of an autonomous driving vehicle or an autonomous driving taxi described above.
  • the control unit 22 specifies a vehicle to be moved.
  • the identification method detects, for example, a vehicle possessed by a provider who has provided the application present in the periphery of the terminal device 2, and displays the number displayed on the license plate or the like of the detected vehicle on the display unit 24 of the terminal device 2.
  • the user of the terminal device 2 may select, for example, a number corresponding to the autonomous driving vehicle Cb from the input unit 23 from the list.
  • the method of detecting the vehicle possessed by the provider who has provided the application may transmit the position information of its own to a server possessed by the provider, and obtain the position information of a nearby vehicle from the server. .
  • step S102 the control unit 22 causes the communication unit 21 to communicate with the vehicle identified in step S101.
  • the vehicle identified in step S101 In the present embodiment, although direct communication with a vehicle is described, connection may be made via the network N.
  • step S103 the user of the terminal device 2 is made to input a request for the vehicle to be moved from the input unit 23.
  • the request content includes information on a change in the parking position of the autonomous driving vehicle Cb, such as wanting to park behind (or in front of) the vehicle to be moved.
  • a specific moving distance such as moving 1 m forward or a point to be moved may be input.
  • the moving direction is not limited to the front and rear, but may be left and right. In this case, since it is an obstacle to passing, it is effective when the road width is left.
  • step S104 the control unit 22 transmits the request content and necessary information input in step S103 as request information from the communication unit 21 to the vehicle specified in step S101.
  • the necessary information includes the size (full length, full width, etc.) of the vehicle (for example, the autonomous driving vehicle Cc) to be parked from now.
  • the size of the vehicle is information necessary to calculate how much the vehicle to be moved should move when the specific movement distance is not specified.
  • the request information is not the information on the purpose of movement of the automatically driven vehicle Cb, the movement distance or movement point, but the request to simply move and the size of the vehicle to be parked by the vehicle control device 3 It may be determined whether the vehicle can move to park the vehicle.
  • step S105 the control unit 22 determines whether a response from the vehicle to which the request information has been transmitted in step S104 has been received via the communication unit 21 and the response is not received (S105: No) In step S105, if the response is received (S105: Yes), the process proceeds to step S106.
  • the response in step S105 is a determination result regarding whether or not the vehicle can move.
  • step S106 the control unit 22 causes the display unit 24 to display the determination result on the possibility of movement of the vehicle included in the response received in step S105.
  • the determination result it is either movable or not movable.
  • the automatic confirmation vehicle is displayed after the terminal device 2 displays a confirmation button or the like of execution of movement before moving the automatic driving vehicle Cb, and the user of the terminal device 2 operates the confirmation button.
  • Cb may be moved, and after it is determined that movement is possible, the automatically driven vehicle Cb is moved without confirmation, etc., and only the end of the movement is notified to the user of the terminal device 2 or the like. It is also good.
  • FIG. 5 is a flowchart of the operation (vehicle control method) on the side of the autonomous driving vehicle. Note that this flowchart may be configured as a computer program executed by a CPU or the like included in the vehicle control device 3.
  • the communication unit 5 connects communication with the terminal device 2. That is, to execute this step means that, for example, the autonomous driving vehicle Cb is designated as a target to be moved in the terminal device 2.
  • step S202 the vehicle control device 3 receives (receives) the request information transmitted from the terminal device 2 via the communication unit 5. And while analyzing the content of the received request information, the surrounding information of the autonomous driving vehicle Cb which the sensor 4 detected is acquired.
  • step S203 it is determined whether the vehicle control device 3 can move according to the request included in the request information from the request information received and analyzed in step S202 and the peripheral information of the autonomous driving vehicle Cb. If it is movable (S203: Yes), the process proceeds to step S204. If it is not movable (S203: No), the process proceeds to step S206. That is, it is determined whether or not the automatically driven vehicle Cb can move. For example, whether or not the vehicle Cc can be parked enough to park the vehicle Cc by not detecting an obstacle or the like in the moving direction indicated by the request information by the sensor 4 such as a rider can determine whether it is movable or not It may be determined that the vehicle Cb is movable.
  • the vehicle Cc when the vehicle Cc has a space enough to be parked, it is determined that the vehicle Cb can move if the vehicle Cb does not go out of the parkable area by a sign or a road marking detected by a rider or a camera etc. It is also good.
  • step S204 the vehicle control device 3 responds to the terminal device 2 via the communication unit 5 with the determination result in step S203, that is, that movement is possible as requested.
  • step S205 the vehicle control device 3 moves the autonomous driving vehicle Cb along the request.
  • movement may be performed after waiting for a confirmation operation from the terminal device 2, or after the movement is completed, a notification to the effect that the vehicle control device 3 indicates the end of movement to the terminal device 2 May be sent.
  • step S206 as a result of the determination in step S203, the movement of the automatically driven vehicle Cb has been denied, so the vehicle control device 3 notifies the server device 10 via the communication unit 5.
  • the information to be notified to the server device 10 includes the request information received from the terminal device 2 and the peripheral information of the autonomous driving vehicle Cb detected by the sensor 4 used for the determination in step S203 and the positional information of the autonomous driving vehicle Cb. .
  • the operation of the server device 10 will be described with reference to the flowchart of FIG.
  • step S301 a notification is received (received) from the autonomous driving vehicle Cb. Then, the request information and the detection result of the sensor 4 and the position information included in the received notification are analyzed.
  • step S302 it is determined from the request information received and analyzed in step S301, the peripheral information, and the position information whether or not the autonomous driving vehicle Cb can be moved.
  • step S302 it is determined whether or not the image can be moved out of the area included in the peripheral information determined in step S203. This determination may be performed, for example, by a method of searching whether there is a point that can be parked in the vicinity from map information that the server device 10 has. Alternatively, if empty car information such as a parking lot or a parking meter can be obtained, the determination may be made based on the empty car information.
  • step S303 the determination result (response information) in step S302 is transmitted to the automatically driven vehicle Cb.
  • the determination result includes not only whether or not the movement is possible, but also the position information of the movement destination if the movement is possible.
  • the automatically driven vehicle Cb it is determined whether or not the automatically driven vehicle Cb can be moved based on the request information, the surrounding information, and the position information, but the user of the automatically driven vehicle Cb detects in advance the detection range of the sensor 4
  • the determination as to whether or not to move outward may be made with reference to the setting information may be made. By doing this, it is considered that the automatically driven vehicle Cb is moved to a position away from the original parking position by the movement of the automatically driven vehicle Cb so that the user of the automatically driven vehicle Cb is not inconvenient. Can.
  • step S303 If it is determined in step S303 that the movement is possible, the movement information to the terminal device etc. of the user of the automatically driven vehicle Cb and the movement destination position information (display on map, facility name, etc.) are transmitted. It is desirable to do.
  • step S207 it is determined whether the vehicle control device 3 receives the response information from the device server 10 via the communication unit 5. If the response information is not received (S207: No), the process waits in step S207. When the response information is received (S207: Yes), the process proceeds to step S208.
  • the response information in step S207 is the determination result described in step S303.
  • step S208 the vehicle control device 3 determines whether or not the response information received in step S207 allows the autonomous driving vehicle Cb to move, and makes the move possible (S208: Yes). The process proceeds to step S204, and if the movement is not possible (S203: No), the process proceeds to step S209. If it is determined that movement is possible, the mobile device 2 responds to the terminal device 2 in step S204 that movement is possible, and moves the autonomous driving vehicle Cb to the position designated by the server device 10 in step S205.
  • step S209 the vehicle control device 3 responds to the terminal device 2 via the communication unit 5 that the automatically driven vehicle Cb can not be moved because the movement is not possible even by the determination by the server device 10. .
  • step S202 functions as a peripheral information acquisition process and a communication process
  • step S205 functions as a vehicle control process.
  • the flowchart shown in FIG. 5 responds to the terminal device 2 that movement is not possible when the server device 10 does not move in response, for example, an automatically driven vehicle is accompanied by the fact that the current movement is not possible. A response may also be made to the effect that the operator such as the business owner who owns Cb can be contacted. Further, in the flowchart shown in FIG. 5, when it is determined that the vehicle control device 3 can not move, the server device 10 is notified. However, the server device 10 may not be provided, and the server device 10 is not notified. You may respond to the terminal device 2 via the communication unit 5 that the autonomous driving vehicle Cb can not move.
  • the vehicle control system 1 includes the vehicle control device 3 for controlling the automatic driving of the autonomous driving vehicle C, the sensor 4 for acquiring the peripheral information of the autonomous driving vehicle Cb, and the autonomous driving vehicle Cb.
  • a communication unit 5 that communicates with a certain terminal device 2 is provided. Then, when the vehicle control device 3 receives request information on the movement of the automatically driven vehicle Cb from the terminal device 2, the vehicle control device 3 determines whether or not the automatically driven vehicle Cb is moved based on the surrounding information, and moves the automatically driven vehicle Cb. If yes, the movement control of the vehicle is performed.
  • the communication unit 5 can communicate with the server device 10 capable of determining whether the autonomous driving vehicle Cb can move in a wider range than the surrounding information, and the vehicle control device 3 can use the autonomous driving vehicle Cb based on the surrounding information. If the movement of the vehicle is not successful, the communication unit 5 transmits peripheral information to the server device 10, and movement control of the automatically driven vehicle Cb is performed based on the response information from the server device 10 received by the communication unit 5 There is. By doing this, when it is determined that the vehicle control device 3 can not move based on the surrounding information, the server device 10 may move the automatically driven vehicle Cb outside the range included in the surrounding information. Can be determined.
  • the request information includes information on the purpose of movement of the automatically driven vehicle Cb
  • the vehicle control device 3 determines whether or not the automatically driven vehicle Cb can move based on the surrounding information and the information on the purpose. By doing this, it is possible to determine whether or not the autonomous driving vehicle Cb is moved along the purpose of the movement.
  • the request information is a request regarding the change of the parking position of the autonomous driving vehicle Cb.
  • the request information may include information on a desired movement position which is a desired position after movement of the autonomous driving vehicle Cb, for example, the movement direction or movement distance of the vehicle or the movement desired position.
  • a desired movement position which is a desired position after movement of the autonomous driving vehicle Cb, for example, the movement direction or movement distance of the vehicle or the movement desired position.
  • the detection device 40 may be configured as The interface 41 outputs the request information received by the communication unit 5 and the peripheral information acquired by the sensor 4 to the vehicle control device 3. By doing this, the sensor 4 can collect information necessary for determining that the autonomous driving vehicle C is moved, and can collectively output the information from the interface 41 to the vehicle control device 3. In addition, the detection device 40 determines whether the autonomous driving vehicle C can move or not by the control unit (not shown) of the detection device 40 based on the request information received by the communication unit 5 and the peripheral information acquired by the sensor 4. The movement control information of the automatically driven vehicle C when the movement of the vehicle C is possible may be generated and output to the vehicle control device 3. By doing this, the processing load of the vehicle control device 3 can be reduced.
  • FIG. 8 and 9 a vehicle control system according to a second embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 8 and 9.
  • FIG. 8 and 9 The same parts as those of the first embodiment described above are designated by the same reference numerals and the description thereof will be omitted.
  • the vehicle is desired to be moved in this embodiment. It is a case where it is an object to move a vehicle temporarily by dropping an object below.
  • FIG. 8 is a flowchart of the operation of the application installed in the terminal device 2 according to the present embodiment.
  • steps S101 to S106 are the same as in FIG.
  • the information about the purpose of movement of the autonomous driving vehicle Cb included in the request information input in step S103 is an object to temporarily move the above-mentioned vehicle.
  • Step S107 which is advanced from step S106, may move the automatically driven vehicle Cb to the original position by picking up the dropped object or the like when the automatically driven vehicle Cb moves in response to the request transmitted in step S104. It is determined whether or not. This determination may be made based on whether or not an input to move the terminal device 2 to the original position has been made.
  • the process proceeds to step S108, and when it is not desirable to move the autonomous driving vehicle Cb to the original position (S107: No), the process waits in step S107.
  • step S108 since the input for moving to the original position is performed, request information for moving the autonomous driving vehicle C to the original position is transmitted to the vehicle.
  • information indicating that the vehicle has returned to the original position may be received from the automatically driven vehicle C, and the information may be displayed on the display unit 24 of the terminal device 2.
  • FIG. 9 is a flowchart of the operation of the autonomous driving vehicle according to the present embodiment.
  • steps S201 to S205 are the same as in FIG.
  • step S210 which is advanced from step S205
  • the vehicle control device 3 receives the request information for moving the automatically driven vehicle Cb transmitted from the terminal device 2 through the communication unit 5 to the original position.
  • step S211 the vehicle control device 3 moves the autonomous driving vehicle Cb to the original position (the position before the movement in step S205).
  • the original position for example, latitude information and longitude information obtained by GPS or the like may be stored in a memory or the like in the vehicle control device 3 before moving in step S205.
  • step S209 when step S203 is No, that is, when it is not movable, in step S209, a notification that the autonomous driving vehicle Cb can not be moved is responded to the terminal device 2 via the communication unit 5.
  • step S209 since it is premised to move temporarily after moving, it is because it is not desirable to move to a distance out of the detection range of the sensor 4. However, if it may be moved out of the detection range of the sensor 4, steps S206 to S208 of FIG. 5 may be executed.
  • the request information is a request to temporarily move the autonomous driving vehicle Cb.
  • the user of the terminal device 2 moves the automatically driven vehicle C and picks up an object etc. It becomes possible.
  • the operation can be performed in consideration of moving the autonomous driving vehicle Cb to the original position.
  • the present invention is not limited to the above embodiment. That is, those skilled in the art can carry out various modifications without departing from the gist of the present invention in accordance with conventionally known findings. Of course, as long as the configuration of the vehicle control system of the present invention is provided by such a modification, it is of course included in the scope of the present invention.

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  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
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Abstract

To enable other people to move an unmanned automated vehicle, this vehicle control system (1) comprises: a vehicle control device (3) that controls the automated driving of an automated vehicle C; a sensor (4) that acquires surroundings information for the automated vehicle Cb; and a communication unit (5) that communicates with a terminal device (2) located outside of the automated vehicle Cb. Upon receiving, from the terminal device (2), request information relating to moving the automated vehicle Cb, the vehicle control device (3) determines on the basis of the surroundings information whether the automated vehicle Cb can be moved and if so, controls the movement of the vehicle.

Description

車両制御システムVehicle control system
 本発明は、自動運転車両を制御する車両制御システムに関する。 The present invention relates to a vehicle control system for controlling an autonomous driving vehicle.
 自律走行が可能な車両(自動運転車両)において、自動的に縦列駐車等により所定の場所に駐車させるための技術は特許文献1等のように多数提案されている。 In a vehicle (autonomously driven vehicle) capable of autonomous traveling, many techniques for automatically parking in a predetermined place by parallel parking or the like have been proposed as in Patent Document 1 and the like.
特開2017-65360号公報JP, 2017-65360, A
 例えば、自動運転車両が停車している位置の隣接位置等に他の車両を駐車させる場合に、駐車スペースを確保するために自動運転車両の位置を変更したいことがある。あるいは、自動運転車両が停車している位置の下に物を落とした等により自動運転車両を一時的に移動させたいことがある。このように、無人の自動運転車両を他人が移動させることができると利便性が高まる場合がある。 For example, in the case where another vehicle is parked at a position adjacent to the position where the autonomous driving vehicle stops, it may be desirable to change the position of the autonomous driving vehicle in order to secure a parking space. Alternatively, there is a case where the autonomous driving vehicle is desired to be temporarily moved by dropping an object below the position where the autonomous driving vehicle is stopped. Thus, convenience may be enhanced if another person can move the unmanned autonomous driving vehicle.
 本発明が解決しようとする課題としては、上述したような無人の自動運転車両を他人が移動させることが一例として挙げられる。 The problem to be solved by the present invention is, for example, that another person moves the unmanned autonomous driving vehicle as described above.
 上記課題を解決するために、請求項1に記載の発明は、車両の自動運転を制御する車両制御装置と、前記車両の周辺情報を取得する周辺情報取得部と、前記車両外の端末装置と通信を行う通信部と、を備え、前記車両制御装置は、前記端末装置から前記車両の移動に関する要求情報を受信したときに、前記周辺情報に基づいて前記車両の移動の可否を判定し、前記車両の移動が可である場合は当該車両の移動制御を行うことを特徴としている。 In order to solve the above problems, the invention according to claim 1 comprises a vehicle control device for controlling automatic driving of a vehicle, a peripheral information acquisition unit for acquiring peripheral information of the vehicle, and a terminal device outside the vehicle A communication unit for performing communication, the vehicle control device, upon receiving request information on movement of the vehicle from the terminal device, determines whether to move the vehicle based on the surrounding information, and When movement of the vehicle is possible, movement control of the vehicle is performed.
 請求項7に記載の発明は、車両の自動運転を制御する車両制御システムで実行される車両制御方法であって、車両の自動運転を制御する車両制御工程と、前記車両の周辺情報を取得する周辺情報取得工程と、前記車両外の端末装置と通信を行う通信工程と、を含み、前記車両制御工程は、前記端末装置から前記車両の移動に関する要求情報を受信したときに、前記周辺情報に基づいて前記車両の移動の可否を判定し、前記車両の移動が可である場合は当該車両の移動制御を行うことを特徴としている。 The invention according to claim 7 is a vehicle control method that is executed by a vehicle control system that controls automatic driving of a vehicle, and acquires a vehicle control step of controlling automatic driving of the vehicle and peripheral information of the vehicle. A peripheral information acquisition step, and a communication step of communicating with a terminal device outside the vehicle, wherein the vehicle control step includes, when receiving request information on movement of the vehicle from the terminal device, the peripheral information It is characterized in that whether or not movement of the vehicle is possible is determined based on the movement control of the vehicle when movement of the vehicle is possible.
 請求項8に記載の発明は、請求項7に記載の車両制御方法を、コンピュータにより実行させることを特徴としている。 The invention according to claim 8 is characterized in that the vehicle control method according to claim 7 is executed by a computer.
 請求項9に記載の発明は、前記車両の周辺情報を取得する周辺情報取得部と、前記車両外の端末装置と通信を行う通信部と、前記周辺情報及び前記端末装置から受信した情報を前記車両の自動運転を制御する車両制御装置へ出力する出力部と、を備えることを特徴としている。 The invention according to claim 9 is a peripheral information acquisition unit for acquiring peripheral information of the vehicle, a communication unit for communicating with a terminal device outside the vehicle, the peripheral information, and information received from the terminal device. And an output unit for outputting to a vehicle control device that controls automatic driving of the vehicle.
 請求項10に記載の発明は、自動運転車両と通信を行う通信部と、前記自動運転車両に対する移動についての要求情報を取得する取得部と、前記要求情報を前記通信部から前記自動運転車両へ送信させる制御部と、を備えることを特徴としている。 The invention according to claim 10 is characterized in that a communication unit for communicating with the autonomous driving vehicle, an acquiring unit for acquiring request information on movement of the autonomous driving vehicle, and the request information from the communication unit to the autonomous driving vehicle And a control unit configured to transmit data.
本発明の第1の実施例にかかる車両制御システムの概略構成図である。BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS It is a schematic block diagram of the vehicle control system concerning the 1st Example of this invention. 図1に示された端末装置の機能構成図である。It is a functional block diagram of the terminal device shown by FIG. 自動運転車両を移動させたい状況の例を示した説明図である。It is an explanatory view showing an example of a situation which wants to move an autonomous driving vehicle. 図1に示された端末装置にインストールされているアプリの動作のフローチャートである。It is a flowchart of operation | movement of the application currently installed in the terminal device shown by FIG. 図1に示された車両制御装置の動作のフローチャートである。It is a flowchart of operation | movement of the vehicle control apparatus shown by FIG. 図1に示されたサーバ装置の動作のフローチャートである。It is a flowchart of operation | movement of the server apparatus shown by FIG. 本発明の一実施例にかかる検出装置の機能構成図である。It is a functional block diagram of the detection apparatus concerning one Example of this invention. 本発明の第2の実施例にかかる端末装置にインストールされているアプリの動作のフローチャートである。It is a flowchart of operation | movement of the application currently installed in the terminal device concerning the 2nd Example of this invention. 本発明の第2の実施例にかかる車両制御装置の動作のフローチャートである。It is a flowchart of operation | movement of the vehicle control apparatus concerning the 2nd Example of this invention.
 以下、本発明の一実施形態にかかる車両制御システムを説明する。本発明の一実施形態にかかる車両制御システムは、車両の自動運転を制御する車両制御装置と、車両の周辺情報を取得する周辺情報取得部と、車両外の端末装置と通信を行う通信部と、を備えている。そして、車両制御装置は、端末装置から前記車両の移動に関する要求情報を受信したときに、周辺情報に基づいて車両の移動の可否を判定し、車両の移動が可である場合は当該車両の移動制御を行う。このようにすることにより、例えば他人が有する端末装置からの移動要求等があったときに、周辺情報に基づいて車両の移動ができる場合には、車両(自動運転車両)が無人の場合であっても当該他人の要求に応じて移動させることが可能となる。 Hereinafter, a vehicle control system according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described. A vehicle control system according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a vehicle control device that controls automatic driving of a vehicle, a peripheral information acquisition unit that acquires peripheral information of the vehicle, and a communication unit that communicates with a terminal device outside the vehicle. And. Then, when the vehicle control device receives request information on the movement of the vehicle from the terminal device, the vehicle control device determines whether the vehicle can move based on the surrounding information, and moves the vehicle if the movement of the vehicle is possible. Take control. By doing so, for example, when there is a movement request or the like from a terminal device owned by another person, if the vehicle can be moved based on the surrounding information, it is a case where the vehicle (automatic driving vehicle) is unmanned. Even in the case where the request is made by another person, it can be moved.
 また、通信部は、周辺情報よりも広範囲に車両の移動の可否を判定可能な外部装置と通信可能であって、車両制御装置は、周辺情報に基づいて車両の移動が否である場合は、通信部に周辺情報を外部装置へ送信させ、通信部が受信した外部装置からの応答情報に基づいて車両の移動制御を行ってもよい。このようにすることにより、車両制御装置が周辺情報に基づいて移動不可と判定された場合には、外部サーバ等の外部装置によって、例えば周辺情報に含まれる範囲外へ車両を移動することの可否の判定をすることができる。 The communication unit can communicate with an external device capable of determining whether the vehicle can move more broadly than the surrounding information, and the vehicle control device can not move the vehicle based on the surrounding information. The communication unit may transmit the peripheral information to the external device, and the movement control of the vehicle may be performed based on the response information from the external device received by the communication unit. In this way, when it is determined that the vehicle control device can not move based on the surrounding information, whether or not the vehicle can be moved outside the range included in the surrounding information, for example, by an external device such as an external server Can be determined.
 また、要求情報には、車両の移動の目的に関する情報を含み、車両制御装置は、周辺情報及び目的に関する情報に基づいて車両の移動の可否を判定してもよい。このようにすることにより、車両の移動の目的に沿って移動の可否を判定することができる。 Further, the request information may include information on the purpose of movement of the vehicle, and the vehicle control device may determine whether the vehicle can move or not based on the surrounding information and the information on the purpose. By doing this, it is possible to determine whether or not to move along the purpose of the movement of the vehicle.
 また、要求情報は、車両の駐車位置の変更に関する要求情報及び車両を一時的に移動させる要求情報のうちいずれか一方であってもよい。このようにすることにより、例えば車両の駐車のために車両を移動させたいのか、当該車両の下に物を落とした等により車両を一時的に移動させたいのかという要求の目的が明確になる。したがって、これらの目的に沿って車両を移動させることができる。 In addition, the request information may be any one of request information related to a change in parking position of the vehicle and request information for temporarily moving the vehicle. By doing this, the purpose of the request, for example, whether to move the vehicle for parking the vehicle or to temporarily move the vehicle due to dropping an object under the vehicle or the like becomes clear. Thus, the vehicle can be moved along these purposes.
 また、要求情報には、車両の移動後の希望する位置である移動希望位置に関する情報を含んでもよい。このようにすることにより、移動の可否を判定する際に、その移動希望位置に移動できるか否かを判定すればよいので、判定条件を単純にすることができる。 Further, the request information may include information on a desired movement position, which is a desired position after movement of the vehicle. In this way, when determining whether or not to move, it may be determined whether or not the user can move to the desired movement position, so the determination conditions can be simplified.
 また、要求情報には、車両の移動方向又は移動距離のうち少なくとも一方を含んでもよい。このようにすることにより、車両の移動希望位置を移動方向や移動距離として示すことができる。そのため、要求情報がより明確になる。 Further, the request information may include at least one of the moving direction or the moving distance of the vehicle. By doing this, the desired movement position of the vehicle can be indicated as the movement direction or movement distance. Therefore, the request information becomes clearer.
 また、本発明の一実施形態にかかる車両制御方法は、車両の自動運転を制御する車両制御工程と、車両の周辺情報を取得する周辺情報取得工程と、車両外の端末装置と通信を行う通信工程と、を含んでいる。そして、車両制御工程は、端末装置から車両の移動に関する要求情報を受信したときに、周辺情報に基づいて車両の移動の可否を判定し、車両の移動が可である場合は当該車両の移動制御を行う。このようにすることにより、例えば他人が有する端末装置からの移動要求等があったときに、周辺情報から車両の移動ができる場合には、車両(自動運転車両)が無人の場合であっても当該他人の要求に応じて移動させることが可能となる。 A vehicle control method according to an embodiment of the present invention includes communication between a vehicle control step of controlling automatic driving of the vehicle, a peripheral information acquisition step of acquiring peripheral information of the vehicle, and a terminal device outside the vehicle. And a process. When the vehicle control process receives request information on the movement of the vehicle from the terminal device, the vehicle control process determines whether the vehicle can move based on the surrounding information, and if the movement of the vehicle is possible, the movement control of the vehicle I do. By doing this, for example, when there is a movement request or the like from a terminal device owned by another person, it is possible to move the vehicle based on the surrounding information, even if the vehicle (automatic driving vehicle) is unmanned It becomes possible to move according to the request of the other person.
 また、上述した車両制御方法をコンピュータにより実行させる車両制御プログラムとしてもよい。このようにすることにより、他人が有する端末装置からの移動要求等があったときに、コンピュータを用いて、周辺情報から車両の移動ができる場合には、車両(自動運転車両)が無人の場合であっても当該他人の要求に応じて移動させることが可能となる。 In addition, it may be a vehicle control program that causes a computer to execute the above-described vehicle control method. In this way, when there is a movement request or the like from a terminal device owned by another person, if the vehicle can be moved from the peripheral information using a computer, the case where the vehicle (autonomously driven vehicle) is unmanned Even if it is, it becomes possible to move according to the request of the said other person.
 また、本発明の一実施形態にかかる検出装置は、車両の周辺情報を取得する周辺情報取得部と、車両外の端末装置と通信を行う通信部と、周辺情報及び端末装置から受信した情報を車両の自動運転を制御する車両制御装置へ出力する出力部と、備えている。このようにすることにより、周辺情報取得部が、自動運転車両を移動させることを判断するために必要な情報を収集して、出力部から一括して車両制御装置に出力することができる。 In addition, the detection device according to one embodiment of the present invention includes a peripheral information acquisition unit that acquires peripheral information of a vehicle, a communication unit that communicates with a terminal device outside the vehicle, and peripheral information and information received from the terminal device. It has an output part which outputs to a vehicle control device which controls automatic driving of vehicles. By doing this, the peripheral information acquisition unit can collect information necessary for determining that the autonomous driving vehicle is moved, and can output the information from the output unit to the vehicle control device collectively.
 また、本発明の一実施形態にかかる端末装置は、自動運転車両と通信を行う通信部と、自動運転車両に対する移動についての要求情報を取得する取得部と、要求情報を通信部から自動運転車両へ送信させる制御部と、を備えている。このようにすることにより、自動運転車両を移動させたい希望者の使用する端末機器を用いて自動運転車両を移動させることができる。 In addition, the terminal device according to the embodiment of the present invention includes a communication unit that communicates with the autonomous driving vehicle, an acquisition unit that acquires request information on movement of the autonomous driving vehicle, and request information from the communication unit. And a control unit for transmitting data. By doing this, it is possible to move the autonomous driving vehicle using the terminal device used by the person who wants to move the autonomous driving vehicle.
 また、要求情報には、車両の駐車位置の変更に関する要求情報及び車両を一時的に移動させる要求情報のうちいずれか一方を含んでもよい。このようにすることにより、例えば車両の駐車のために車両を移動させたいのか、当該車両の下に物を落とした等により車両を一時的に移動させたいのかという要求の目的が明確になる。したがって、これらの目的に沿って車両を移動させることができる。 Further, the request information may include any one of request information related to the change of the parking position of the vehicle and request information for temporarily moving the vehicle. By doing this, the purpose of the request, for example, whether to move the vehicle for parking the vehicle or to temporarily move the vehicle due to dropping an object under the vehicle or the like becomes clear. Thus, the vehicle can be moved along these purposes.
 また、要求情報には、車両の移動希望位置に関する情報を含んでもよい。このようにすることにより、移動の可否を判定する際に、その希望位置に移動できるか否かを判定すればよいので、判定条件を単純にすることができる。 In addition, the request information may include information on the desired movement position of the vehicle. In this way, when determining whether or not to move, it may be determined whether or not the user can move to the desired position, so the determination conditions can be simplified.
 また、要求情報には、車両の移動方向又は移動距離のうち少なくとも一方を含んでもよい。このようにすることにより、車両の移動希望位置を移動方向や移動距離として表すことができる。そのため、要求情報がより明確になる。 Further, the request information may include at least one of the moving direction or the moving distance of the vehicle. By doing this, the desired movement position of the vehicle can be represented as the movement direction or movement distance. Therefore, the request information becomes clearer.
 本発明の第1の実施例にかかる車両制御システムについて図1~図7を参照して説明する。本実施例にかかる車両制御システム1は、自動運転車両Cに搭載された車両制御装置3と、センサ4と、通信部5と、を備えている。 A vehicle control system according to a first embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 7. The vehicle control system 1 according to the present embodiment includes a vehicle control device 3 mounted on an autonomous driving vehicle C, a sensor 4, and a communication unit 5.
 車両制御装置3は、センサ4が検出した結果及び、車両制御装置3が有する自動運転用の地図情報に基づいて自動運転車両Cのエンジンやブレーキやハンドル(操舵装置)等を制御して自動運転車両Cを自律的に走行(自動運転)させる。また、車両制御装置3は、後述する端末装置2と通信部5を介して通信し、端末装置2から送信された車両の移動に関する要求情報と、センサ4が検出した結果と、に基づいて自動運転車両Cの移動の可否を判定し、可と判定した場合は自動運転車両Cを移動させる。 The vehicle control device 3 controls the engine, the brake, the steering wheel (steering device), etc. of the automatically driven vehicle C based on the result detected by the sensor 4 and the map information for automatic driving possessed by the vehicle control device 3 to perform automatic driving. The vehicle C is run autonomously (automatic driving). In addition, the vehicle control device 3 communicates with the terminal device 2 described later via the communication unit 5 and is automatically performed based on the request information on the movement of the vehicle transmitted from the terminal device 2 and the result detected by the sensor 4 It is determined whether the driving vehicle C can move or not, and when it is determined that the driving vehicle C can move, the autonomous driving vehicle C is moved.
 周辺情報取得部としてのセンサ4は、自動運転車両Cに設置されたカメラ、ライダ(LiDAR:Light Detection And Ranging)、レーダー等の自動運転車両Cの周囲を含む周辺の環境を認識するセンサを含む。また、自動運転車両Cの速度を検出する速度センサや加速度を検出する加速度センサ、自動運転車両Cの現在位置を検出するGPS(Global Positioning System)受信機、自動運転車両Cの姿勢(向き等)を検出するジャイロセンサ等の機器も含む。 The sensor 4 as the peripheral information acquisition unit includes a camera installed in the autonomously driven vehicle C, a lidar (LiDAR: Light Detection And Ranging), a sensor such as a radar, etc., a sensor for recognizing the surrounding environment including the surroundings of the autonomously driven vehicle C. . In addition, a speed sensor that detects the speed of the automatically driven vehicle C, an acceleration sensor that detects an acceleration, a GPS (Global Positioning System) receiver that detects the current position of the automatically driven vehicle C, an attitude (direction etc.) of the automatically driven vehicle C It also includes equipment such as a gyro sensor that detects
 通信部5は、端末装置2と直接無線通信をする。また、通信部5は、インターネット等のネットワークNを介してサーバ装置10と通信をする。なお、通信部5は、端末装置2とはWi-Fi(登録商標)やBluetooth(登録商標)等により直接通信を行うことができる。ネットワークNとは、Wi-Fi(登録商標)や携帯電話回線網等を介して通信をすればよい。 The communication unit 5 performs direct wireless communication with the terminal device 2. Further, the communication unit 5 communicates with the server device 10 via the network N such as the Internet. The communication unit 5 can directly communicate with the terminal device 2 by Wi-Fi (registered trademark), Bluetooth (registered trademark) or the like. Communication with the network N may be performed via Wi-Fi (registered trademark), a cellular phone network, or the like.
 端末装置2は、スマートフォンやタブレットPC等の自動運転車両Cを移動させたい他人(自動運転車両Cの外にいる他人)が使用する端末装置である。端末装置2には、自動運転車両Cの車両制御装置3に対して通信を行い、自動運転車両Cの移動を要求することができる機能を持ったアプリ(通信プログラム)がインストールされている。このようなアプリは、例えば自動運転車両Cをタクシー、カーシェア、配送車等の業務用車両として提供している事業者等が開発して公衆に配布することが考えられる。 The terminal device 2 is a terminal device used by another person who wants to move the autonomous driving vehicle C such as a smartphone or a tablet PC (other who is outside the autonomous driving vehicle C). In the terminal device 2, an application (communication program) having a function capable of communicating with the vehicle control device 3 of the automatically driven vehicle C and requesting movement of the automatically driven vehicle C is installed. Such an application may be developed and distributed to the public, for example, by a business operator who provides the autonomous driving vehicle C as a business vehicle such as a taxi, car share, or delivery vehicle.
 図2に端末装置2の機能構成を示す。端末装置2は、通信部21と、制御部22と、入力部23と、表示部24と、を備えている。 The functional configuration of the terminal device 2 is shown in FIG. The terminal device 2 includes a communication unit 21, a control unit 22, an input unit 23, and a display unit 24.
 通信部21は、上述したWi-Fi(登録商標)やBluetooth(登録商標)等により自動運転車両Cの通信部5と通信をする。 The communication unit 21 communicates with the communication unit 5 of the automatically driven vehicle C by the above-described Wi-Fi (registered trademark), Bluetooth (registered trademark), or the like.
 制御部22は、上述したアプリを実行するためのCPU(Central Processing Unit)やメモリ等を有している。 The control unit 22 includes a CPU (Central Processing Unit), a memory, and the like for executing the above-described application.
 入力部23は、例えばタッチパネルや押しボタン等により構成され、端末装置2の使用者からの各種操作等が入力される。 The input unit 23 includes, for example, a touch panel, a push button, and the like, and various operations and the like from the user of the terminal device 2 are input.
 表示部24は、例えば液晶ディスプレイ等により構成され、制御部22等で実行されたアプリの操作画面や処理結果等が表示される。 The display unit 24 is configured of, for example, a liquid crystal display, and displays an operation screen of the application executed by the control unit 22 or the like, a processing result, and the like.
 外部装置としてのサーバ装置10は、CPU(Central Processing Unit)、通信部、記憶装置等を有している。サーバ装置10は、車両制御装置3において、自身のセンサ4の検出結果では自動運転車両Cの移動ができないと判定した場合に、自動運転車両Cのセンサ4で検出できる範囲外への移動が可能であるか判定する。即ち、サーバ装置10は、周辺情報よりも広範囲に自動運転車両Cの移動の可否を判定可能となっている。 The server device 10 as an external device includes a central processing unit (CPU), a communication unit, a storage device, and the like. The server device 10 can move outside the range that can be detected by the sensor 4 of the automatically driven vehicle C when the vehicle control device 3 determines that the automatically driven vehicle C can not move according to the detection result of the sensor 4 of itself. It is determined whether That is, the server device 10 can determine whether or not the autonomous driving vehicle C can move in a wider range than the surrounding information.
 次に、上述した構成の端末装置2及び車両制御装置3の動作を図4及び図5のフローチャートを参照して説明する。まず、図4及び図5の動作が必要となる状況の例について図3を参照して説明する。図3は、自動運転車両Ca、Cbが縦列駐車している間にあるスペースに車両Ccを駐車させたいときに、車両Ccの利用者等が自動運転車両Cb(自動運転車両Caでもよい)を移動させたいという状況を示している。また、自動運転車両Ca、Cbは、上述したようにタクシーやカーシェア等の特定の事業者の有する車両であって、個人所有ではないものである。さらに、自動運転車両Ca、Cbは図3の状態で誰も乗車しておらず、これらの車両の利用者等とは直接連絡できない状態であるとする。 Next, operations of the terminal device 2 and the vehicle control device 3 configured as described above will be described with reference to the flowcharts of FIGS. 4 and 5. First, an example of a situation requiring the operations of FIGS. 4 and 5 will be described with reference to FIG. In FIG. 3, when it is desired to park the vehicle Cc in a space in which the automatically driven vehicles Ca and Cb are parked in parallel, the user of the vehicle Cc etc. It shows the situation that you want to move. Further, as described above, the autonomous driving vehicles Ca and Cb are vehicles owned by a specific company such as a taxi or car share, and are not privately owned. Furthermore, it is assumed that nobody rides on the automatically driven vehicles Ca and Cb in the state of FIG. 3 and can not directly contact with the users of these vehicles.
 図4は、端末装置2にインストールされているアプリの動作のフローチャートである。このアプリは、上述した自動運転車両のカーシェアリングや自動運転タクシーといった事業者等が提供するアプリである。まず、ステップS101において、制御部22が移動させたい車両を特定する。特定方法は、例えば端末装置2の周辺に存在する当該アプリを提供した事業者の有する車両を検出し、検出された車両の例えばナンバープレート等に表示されているナンバーを端末装置2の表示部24にリストとして表示させ、端末装置2の使用者がそのリストから例えば自動運転車両Cbに対応するナンバーを入力部23から選択することで行えばよい。 FIG. 4 is a flowchart of the operation of the application installed in the terminal device 2. This application is an application provided by a business owner such as car sharing of an autonomous driving vehicle or an autonomous driving taxi described above. First, in step S101, the control unit 22 specifies a vehicle to be moved. The identification method detects, for example, a vehicle possessed by a provider who has provided the application present in the periphery of the terminal device 2, and displays the number displayed on the license plate or the like of the detected vehicle on the display unit 24 of the terminal device 2. , And the user of the terminal device 2 may select, for example, a number corresponding to the autonomous driving vehicle Cb from the input unit 23 from the list.
 当該アプリを提供した事業者の有する車両の検出方法は、例えば、事業者の有するサーバ等に自身の位置情報を送信して当該サーバから近隣の車両の位置情報を得ることで検出してもよい。或いは、端末装置2(アプリ)から直接事業者が有する車両向けのデータ等をサーバ等に送信して返信を得ることで検出してもよい。 For example, the method of detecting the vehicle possessed by the provider who has provided the application may transmit the position information of its own to a server possessed by the provider, and obtain the position information of a nearby vehicle from the server. . Or you may detect by transmitting the data etc. for vehicles which a provider has directly from a terminal device 2 (application) to a server etc., and obtaining a reply.
 次に、ステップS102において、制御部22が通信部21にステップS101で特定した車両と通信を接続させる。なお、本実施例では、直接車両と通信することとして説明するが、ネットワークNを経由して接続してもよい。 Next, in step S102, the control unit 22 causes the communication unit 21 to communicate with the vehicle identified in step S101. In the present embodiment, although direct communication with a vehicle is described, connection may be made via the network N.
 次に、ステップS103において、端末装置2の使用者に移動させたい車両に対する要求を入力部23から入力させる。要求内容には、移動させたい車両の後方(又は前方)に駐車したいといった自動運転車両Cbの駐車位置の変更に関する情報を含む。或いは、1m前方に移動させるといった具体的な移動距離或いは移動させたい地点等を入力させるようにしてもよい。但し、移動できる範囲には制限を設けるのが好ましい。なお、移動方向は前後に限らず、左右方向でもよく、その場合は通行の障害になっているので道幅を空けてもらう場合等に有効である。 Next, in step S103, the user of the terminal device 2 is made to input a request for the vehicle to be moved from the input unit 23. The request content includes information on a change in the parking position of the autonomous driving vehicle Cb, such as wanting to park behind (or in front of) the vehicle to be moved. Alternatively, a specific moving distance such as moving 1 m forward or a point to be moved may be input. However, it is preferable to place a limit on the movable range. The moving direction is not limited to the front and rear, but may be left and right. In this case, since it is an obstacle to passing, it is effective when the road width is left.
 次に、ステップS104において、制御部22がステップS103で入力された要求内容と必要な情報とを要求情報として、ステップS101で特定した車両へ通信部21から送信する。必要な情報とは、これから駐車する車両(例えば自動運転車両Cc)の大きさ(全長、全幅等)等を含む。車両の大きさは、具体的な移動距離を指定しない場合に移動させたい車両がどの程度移動すればよいかを算出するために必要な情報となる。また、要求情報には、自動運転車両Cbの移動の目的に関する情報や移動距離や移動地点でなく、単に移動させたいという要求と駐車する車両の大きさとして、車両制御装置3でその大きさの車両を駐車させるために移動可能かを判定するようにしてもよい。 Next, in step S104, the control unit 22 transmits the request content and necessary information input in step S103 as request information from the communication unit 21 to the vehicle specified in step S101. The necessary information includes the size (full length, full width, etc.) of the vehicle (for example, the autonomous driving vehicle Cc) to be parked from now. The size of the vehicle is information necessary to calculate how much the vehicle to be moved should move when the specific movement distance is not specified. Further, the request information is not the information on the purpose of movement of the automatically driven vehicle Cb, the movement distance or movement point, but the request to simply move and the size of the vehicle to be parked by the vehicle control device 3 It may be determined whether the vehicle can move to park the vehicle.
 次に、ステップS105において、制御部22がステップS104で要求情報を送信した車両からの応答を通信部21を介して受信したか否かを判定し、応答を受信しない場合(S105:No)はステップS105で待機し、応答を受信した場合(S105:Yes)はステップS106に進む。ステップS105における応答とは、車両の移動の可否に関する判定結果である。 Next, in step S105, the control unit 22 determines whether a response from the vehicle to which the request information has been transmitted in step S104 has been received via the communication unit 21 and the response is not received (S105: No) In step S105, if the response is received (S105: Yes), the process proceeds to step S106. The response in step S105 is a determination result regarding whether or not the vehicle can move.
 次に、ステップS106において、制御部22がステップS105で受信した応答に含まれる車両の移動の可否に関する判定結果を表示部24に表示させる。判定結果としては、移動可又は移動不可のいずれかである。なお、移動可の場合は自動運転車両Cbを移動する前に、端末装置2に移動の実行の確認ボタン等を表示させて、端末装置2の使用者が確認ボタンを操作してから自動運転車両Cbを移動させるようにしてもよいし、移動可と判定された後は確認等なしに自動運転車両Cbを移動して、移動の終了のみを端末装置2の使用者等に通知するようにしてもよい。 Next, in step S106, the control unit 22 causes the display unit 24 to display the determination result on the possibility of movement of the vehicle included in the response received in step S105. As the determination result, it is either movable or not movable. In addition, when moving is allowed, the automatic confirmation vehicle is displayed after the terminal device 2 displays a confirmation button or the like of execution of movement before moving the automatic driving vehicle Cb, and the user of the terminal device 2 operates the confirmation button. Cb may be moved, and after it is determined that movement is possible, the automatically driven vehicle Cb is moved without confirmation, etc., and only the end of the movement is notified to the user of the terminal device 2 or the like. It is also good.
 図5は、自動運転車両側の動作(車両制御方法)のフローチャートである。なお、このフローチャートを車両制御装置3が有するCPU等で実行されるコンピュータプログラムとして構成してもよい。まず、ステップS201において、通信部5が端末装置2と通信を接続する。つまり、本ステップを実行するということは、端末装置2において例えば自動運転車両Cbが移動させたい対象として指定されたこととなる。 FIG. 5 is a flowchart of the operation (vehicle control method) on the side of the autonomous driving vehicle. Note that this flowchart may be configured as a computer program executed by a CPU or the like included in the vehicle control device 3. First, in step S201, the communication unit 5 connects communication with the terminal device 2. That is, to execute this step means that, for example, the autonomous driving vehicle Cb is designated as a target to be moved in the terminal device 2.
 次に、ステップS202において、車両制御装置3が通信部5を介して端末装置2から送信された要求情報を受け付ける(受信する)。そして、受け付けた要求情報の内容を解析するとともに、センサ4が検出した自動運転車両Cbの周辺情報を取得する。 Next, in step S202, the vehicle control device 3 receives (receives) the request information transmitted from the terminal device 2 via the communication unit 5. And while analyzing the content of the received request information, the surrounding information of the autonomous driving vehicle Cb which the sensor 4 detected is acquired.
 次に、ステップS203において、車両制御装置3がステップS202で受け付けて解析した要求情報及び自動運転車両Cbの周辺情報から要求情報に含まれる要求のとおりに移動することが可能か否かを判定し、移動可能である場合(S203:Yes)はステップS204に進み、移動可能でない場合(S203:No)はステップS206に進む。即ち、自動運転車両Cbの移動の可否を判定している。移動可能か否かは、例えば、ライダ等のセンサ4により要求情報が示す移動方向に障害物等を検出しない等により車両Ccを駐車可能な程度にスペースを空けることが可能な場合は、自動運転車両Cbを移動可能と判定すればよい。或いは車両Ccを駐車可能な程度にスペースを空けた場合に、ライダやカメラ等により検出された標識や道路標示等により自動運転車両Cbが駐車可能領域外へ出ない場合は移動可能と判定してもよい。 Next, in step S203, it is determined whether the vehicle control device 3 can move according to the request included in the request information from the request information received and analyzed in step S202 and the peripheral information of the autonomous driving vehicle Cb. If it is movable (S203: Yes), the process proceeds to step S204. If it is not movable (S203: No), the process proceeds to step S206. That is, it is determined whether or not the automatically driven vehicle Cb can move. For example, whether or not the vehicle Cc can be parked enough to park the vehicle Cc by not detecting an obstacle or the like in the moving direction indicated by the request information by the sensor 4 such as a rider can determine whether it is movable or not It may be determined that the vehicle Cb is movable. Alternatively, when the vehicle Cc has a space enough to be parked, it is determined that the vehicle Cb can move if the vehicle Cb does not go out of the parkable area by a sign or a road marking detected by a rider or a camera etc. It is also good.
 次に、ステップS204において、車両制御装置3がステップS203での判定結果、つまり、要求のとおり移動が可能である旨を端末装置2へ通信部5を介して応答する。 Next, in step S204, the vehicle control device 3 responds to the terminal device 2 via the communication unit 5 with the determination result in step S203, that is, that movement is possible as requested.
 次に、ステップS205において、車両制御装置3が要求に沿って自動運転車両Cbを移動させる。なお、ステップS106で説明したように、端末装置2からの確認操作を待ってから移動してもよいし、移動が終了した後に車両制御装置3が端末装置2へ移動の終了を示す旨の通知を送信してもよい。 Next, in step S205, the vehicle control device 3 moves the autonomous driving vehicle Cb along the request. Note that, as described in step S106, movement may be performed after waiting for a confirmation operation from the terminal device 2, or after the movement is completed, a notification to the effect that the vehicle control device 3 indicates the end of movement to the terminal device 2 May be sent.
 一方、ステップS206においては、ステップS203での判定の結果、自動運転車両Cbの移動が否となったので、車両制御装置3が通信部5を介してサーバ装置10へ通知する。サーバ装置10へ通知する情報には、端末装置2から受信した要求情報及びステップS203の判定に利用したセンサ4が検出した自動運転車両Cbの周辺情報と自動運転車両Cbの位置情報とが含まれる。ここで、サーバ装置10における動作を図6のフローチャートを参照して説明する。 On the other hand, in step S206, as a result of the determination in step S203, the movement of the automatically driven vehicle Cb has been denied, so the vehicle control device 3 notifies the server device 10 via the communication unit 5. The information to be notified to the server device 10 includes the request information received from the terminal device 2 and the peripheral information of the autonomous driving vehicle Cb detected by the sensor 4 used for the determination in step S203 and the positional information of the autonomous driving vehicle Cb. . Here, the operation of the server device 10 will be described with reference to the flowchart of FIG.
 まず、ステップS301において、自動運転車両Cbから通知を受け付ける(受信する)。そして、受け付けた通知に含まれる要求情報やセンサ4の検出結果及び位置情報を解析する。 First, in step S301, a notification is received (received) from the autonomous driving vehicle Cb. Then, the request information and the detection result of the sensor 4 and the position information included in the received notification are analyzed.
 次に、ステップS302において、ステップS301で受け付けて解析した要求情報、周辺情報及び位置情報から自動運転車両Cbを移動することが可能か否かを判定する。ステップS302の判定は、ステップS203で判定された周辺情報に含まれる領域外に移動することができるか否かを判定する。この判定は、例えばサーバ装置10が有する地図情報から近隣に駐車可能な地点があるか検索するといった方法により行えばよい。あるいは、駐車場やパーキングメーター等の空車情報を取得可能であればその空車情報に基づいて判定してもよい。 Next, in step S302, it is determined from the request information received and analyzed in step S301, the peripheral information, and the position information whether or not the autonomous driving vehicle Cb can be moved. In the determination of step S302, it is determined whether or not the image can be moved out of the area included in the peripheral information determined in step S203. This determination may be performed, for example, by a method of searching whether there is a point that can be parked in the vicinity from map information that the server device 10 has. Alternatively, if empty car information such as a parking lot or a parking meter can be obtained, the determination may be made based on the empty car information.
 そして、ステップS303において、ステップS302における判定結果(応答情報)を自動運転車両Cbへ送信する。この判定結果には、移動の可否だけでなく、移動可の場合は移動先の位置情報も含まれる。 Then, in step S303, the determination result (response information) in step S302 is transmitted to the automatically driven vehicle Cb. The determination result includes not only whether or not the movement is possible, but also the position information of the movement destination if the movement is possible.
 図6のフローチャートでは要求情報、周辺情報及び位置情報に基づいて自動運転車両Cbを移動することが可能か否かを判定していたが、予め自動運転車両Cbの利用者がセンサ4の検出範囲外への移動の可否を設定できるようにして、その設定情報も参照して判定をしてもよい。このようにすることにより、自動運転車両Cbが移動することによって、自動運転車両Cbが元の駐車位置から離れた位置に移動されて自動運転車両Cbの利用者が不便にならないように配慮することができる。 In the flowchart of FIG. 6, it is determined whether or not the automatically driven vehicle Cb can be moved based on the request information, the surrounding information, and the position information, but the user of the automatically driven vehicle Cb detects in advance the detection range of the sensor 4 The determination as to whether or not to move outward may be made with reference to the setting information may be made. By doing this, it is considered that the automatically driven vehicle Cb is moved to a position away from the original parking position by the movement of the automatically driven vehicle Cb so that the user of the automatically driven vehicle Cb is not inconvenient. Can.
 また、ステップS303で移動が可と判定された場合は、自動運転車両Cbの利用者が有する端末装置等へ移動する旨と移動先の位置情報(地図上での表示や施設名等)を送信することが望ましい。 If it is determined in step S303 that the movement is possible, the movement information to the terminal device etc. of the user of the automatically driven vehicle Cb and the movement destination position information (display on map, facility name, etc.) are transmitted. It is desirable to do.
 図5のフローチャートの説明に戻る。ステップS207においては、車両制御装置3が通信部5を介して装置サーバ10からの応答情報を受信したか否かを判定し、応答情報を受信しない場合(S207:No)はステップS207で待機し、応答情報を受信した場合(S207:Yes)はステップS208に進む。ステップS207における応答情報とは、ステップS303で説明した判定結果である。 The description will return to the flowchart of FIG. In step S207, it is determined whether the vehicle control device 3 receives the response information from the device server 10 via the communication unit 5. If the response information is not received (S207: No), the process waits in step S207. When the response information is received (S207: Yes), the process proceeds to step S208. The response information in step S207 is the determination result described in step S303.
 次に、ステップS208において、車両制御装置3がステップS207で受信した応答情報が自動運転車両Cbを移動可とするものかどうかを判定し、移動可とするものである場合(S208:Yes)はステップS204に進み、移動不可である場合(S203:No)はステップS209に進む。移動可とするものである場合は、ステップS204で端末装置2へ移動可能である旨を応答し、ステップS205で、サーバ装置10から指定された位置へ自動運転車両Cbを移動させる。 Next, in step S208, the vehicle control device 3 determines whether or not the response information received in step S207 allows the autonomous driving vehicle Cb to move, and makes the move possible (S208: Yes). The process proceeds to step S204, and if the movement is not possible (S203: No), the process proceeds to step S209. If it is determined that movement is possible, the mobile device 2 responds to the terminal device 2 in step S204 that movement is possible, and moves the autonomous driving vehicle Cb to the position designated by the server device 10 in step S205.
 次に、ステップS209において、サーバ装置10による判定でも移動不可となったので、車両制御装置3が、自動運転車両Cbの移動ができない旨の通知を通信部5を介して端末装置2へ応答する。 Next, in step S209, the vehicle control device 3 responds to the terminal device 2 via the communication unit 5 that the automatically driven vehicle Cb can not be moved because the movement is not possible even by the determination by the server device 10. .
 上述した説明から明らかなように、ステップS202が周辺情報取得工程、通信工程として機能し、ステップS205が車両制御工程として機能する。 As apparent from the above description, step S202 functions as a peripheral information acquisition process and a communication process, and step S205 functions as a vehicle control process.
 なお、図5に示したフローチャートはサーバ装置10から応答で移動不可となった場合は移動不可である旨を端末装置2へ応答しているが、例えば、現状移動不可であることと共に自動運転車両Cbを所有する事業者等のオペレータへ連絡できる旨を併せて応答してもよい。また、図5に示したフローチャートでは車両制御装置3で移動不可と判定された場合はサーバ装置10へ通知していたが、サーバ装置10を設けなくてもよく、サーバ装置10に通知せずに自動運転車両Cbの移動ができない旨の通知を通信部5を介して端末装置2へ応答してもよい。 Although the flowchart shown in FIG. 5 responds to the terminal device 2 that movement is not possible when the server device 10 does not move in response, for example, an automatically driven vehicle is accompanied by the fact that the current movement is not possible. A response may also be made to the effect that the operator such as the business owner who owns Cb can be contacted. Further, in the flowchart shown in FIG. 5, when it is determined that the vehicle control device 3 can not move, the server device 10 is notified. However, the server device 10 may not be provided, and the server device 10 is not notified. You may respond to the terminal device 2 via the communication unit 5 that the autonomous driving vehicle Cb can not move.
 本実施例によれば、車両制御システム1は、自動運転車両Cの自動運転を制御する車両制御装置3と、自動運転車両Cbの周辺情報を取得するセンサ4と、自動運転車両Cbの外部にある端末装置2と通信を行う通信部5と、を備えている。そして、車両制御装置3は、端末装置2から自動運転車両Cbの移動に関する要求情報を受信したときに、周辺情報に基づいて自動運転車両Cbの移動の可否を判定し、自動運転車両Cbの移動が可である場合は当該車両の移動制御を行う。このようにすることにより、例えば他人が有する端末装置2からの移動要求等があったときに、周辺情報に基づいて自動運転車両Cbの移動ができる場合には、自動運転車両Cbが無人の場合であっても当該他人の希望に応じて自動運転車両Cbを移動させることが可能となる。 According to the present embodiment, the vehicle control system 1 includes the vehicle control device 3 for controlling the automatic driving of the autonomous driving vehicle C, the sensor 4 for acquiring the peripheral information of the autonomous driving vehicle Cb, and the autonomous driving vehicle Cb. A communication unit 5 that communicates with a certain terminal device 2 is provided. Then, when the vehicle control device 3 receives request information on the movement of the automatically driven vehicle Cb from the terminal device 2, the vehicle control device 3 determines whether or not the automatically driven vehicle Cb is moved based on the surrounding information, and moves the automatically driven vehicle Cb. If yes, the movement control of the vehicle is performed. In this way, for example, when there is a movement request or the like from the terminal device 2 owned by another person, if the automatically driven vehicle Cb can be moved based on the surrounding information, the case where the automatically driven vehicle Cb is unmanned Even in this case, it is possible to move the automatically driven vehicle Cb according to the request of the other person.
 また、通信部5は、周辺情報よりも広範囲に自動運転車両Cbの移動の可否を判定可能なサーバ装置10と通信可能であって、車両制御装置3は、周辺情報に基づいて自動運転車両Cbの移動が否である場合は、通信部5に周辺情報をサーバ装置10へ送信させ、通信部5が受信したサーバ装置10からの応答情報に基づいて当該自動運転車両Cbの移動制御を行っている。このようにすることにより、車両制御装置3が周辺情報に基づいて移動不可と判定された場合には、サーバ装置10によって、周辺情報に含まれる範囲外へ自動運転車両Cbを移動することの可否の判定をすることができる。 Further, the communication unit 5 can communicate with the server device 10 capable of determining whether the autonomous driving vehicle Cb can move in a wider range than the surrounding information, and the vehicle control device 3 can use the autonomous driving vehicle Cb based on the surrounding information. If the movement of the vehicle is not successful, the communication unit 5 transmits peripheral information to the server device 10, and movement control of the automatically driven vehicle Cb is performed based on the response information from the server device 10 received by the communication unit 5 There is. By doing this, when it is determined that the vehicle control device 3 can not move based on the surrounding information, the server device 10 may move the automatically driven vehicle Cb outside the range included in the surrounding information. Can be determined.
 また、要求情報には、自動運転車両Cbの移動の目的に関する情報を含み、車両制御装置3は、周辺情報及び目的に関する情報に基づいて自動運転車両Cbの移動の可否を判定している。このようにすることにより、自動運転車両Cbの移動の目的に沿って移動の可否を判定することができる。 Further, the request information includes information on the purpose of movement of the automatically driven vehicle Cb, and the vehicle control device 3 determines whether or not the automatically driven vehicle Cb can move based on the surrounding information and the information on the purpose. By doing this, it is possible to determine whether or not the autonomous driving vehicle Cb is moved along the purpose of the movement.
 また、要求情報は、自動運転車両Cbの駐車位置の変更に関する要求となっている。このようにすることにより、例えば他の車両の駐車のために自動運転車両Cbを移動させたいときに端末装置2の使用者が自動運転車両Cbを移動させて自身が利用している車両を駐車させることが可能となる。 Further, the request information is a request regarding the change of the parking position of the autonomous driving vehicle Cb. By doing this, for example, when it is desired to move the automatically driven vehicle Cb to park another vehicle, the user of the terminal device 2 moves the automatically driven vehicle Cb to park the vehicle used by itself. It is possible to
 また、要求情報には、自動運転車両Cbの移動後の希望する位置である移動希望位置に関する情報、例えば車両の移動方向又は移動距離或いは移動希望位置を含んでもよい。このようにすることにより、移動の可否を判定する際に、その希望位置に移動できるか否かを判定すればよいので、判定条件を明確にすることができる。 Further, the request information may include information on a desired movement position which is a desired position after movement of the autonomous driving vehicle Cb, for example, the movement direction or movement distance of the vehicle or the movement desired position. In this way, when determining whether or not to move, it may be determined whether or not the user can move to the desired position, so the determination conditions can be clarified.
 なお、上述した実施例では、センサ4と通信部5とは別個の構成として記載したが、図7に示したように、センサ4と、通信部5と、インタフェース(I/F)41と、を備える検出装置40として構成してもよい。インタフェース41は、通信部5が受信した要求情報やセンサ4が取得した周辺情報を、車両制御装置3へ出力する。このようにすることにより、センサ4が、自動運転車両Cを移動させることを判断するために必要な情報を収集して、インタフェース41から一括して車両制御装置3に出力することができる。また、検出装置40は、通信部5が受信した要求情報やセンサ4が取得した周辺情報に基づいて、検出装置40の図示しない制御部により、自動運転車両Cの移動の可否の判定及び自動運転車両Cの移動が可である場合における自動運転車両Cの移動制御情報を生成し、車両制御装置3へ出力してもよい。このようにすることにより、車両制御装置3の処理負荷を低減させることができる。 In the embodiment described above, the sensor 4 and the communication unit 5 are described as separate components, but as shown in FIG. 7, the sensor 4, the communication unit 5, and the interface (I / F) 41, The detection device 40 may be configured as The interface 41 outputs the request information received by the communication unit 5 and the peripheral information acquired by the sensor 4 to the vehicle control device 3. By doing this, the sensor 4 can collect information necessary for determining that the autonomous driving vehicle C is moved, and can collectively output the information from the interface 41 to the vehicle control device 3. In addition, the detection device 40 determines whether the autonomous driving vehicle C can move or not by the control unit (not shown) of the detection device 40 based on the request information received by the communication unit 5 and the peripheral information acquired by the sensor 4. The movement control information of the automatically driven vehicle C when the movement of the vehicle C is possible may be generated and output to the vehicle control device 3. By doing this, the processing load of the vehicle control device 3 can be reduced.
 次に、本発明の第2の実施例にかかる車両制御システムについて図8及び図9を参照して説明する。なお、前述した第1の実施例と同一部分には、同一符号を付して説明を省略する。 Next, a vehicle control system according to a second embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 8 and 9. FIG. The same parts as those of the first embodiment described above are designated by the same reference numerals and the description thereof will be omitted.
 第1の実施例では、端末装置2から車両制御装置3へ送信する要求情報として移動させたい車両の後方(又は前方)に駐車したいという目的で説明したが、本実施例では、移動させたい車両の下に物を落とした等により車両を一時的に移動させたいという目的の場合である。 Although the first embodiment has been described for the purpose of parking in the rear (or front) of the vehicle to be moved as request information to be transmitted from the terminal device 2 to the vehicle control device 3, the vehicle is desired to be moved in this embodiment. It is a case where it is an object to move a vehicle temporarily by dropping an object below.
 図8は、本実施例にかかる端末装置2にインストールされているアプリの動作のフローチャートである。図8のフローチャートにおいて、ステップS101~S106は図4と同様である。但し、ステップS103で入力される要求情報に含まれる自動運転車両Cbの移動の目的に関する情報は、上述した車両を一時的に移動させたいという目的である。 FIG. 8 is a flowchart of the operation of the application installed in the terminal device 2 according to the present embodiment. In the flowchart of FIG. 8, steps S101 to S106 are the same as in FIG. However, the information about the purpose of movement of the autonomous driving vehicle Cb included in the request information input in step S103 is an object to temporarily move the above-mentioned vehicle.
 ステップS106から進んだステップS107は、ステップS104で送信した要求に応じて自動運転車両Cbが移動した場合において、落とした物を拾った等により自動運転車両Cbを元の位置へ移動させてもよいか否かを判定する。この判定は、端末装置2に元の位置へ移動させたい旨の入力が行われたか否かで判定すればよい。自動運転車両Cbを元の位置へ移動させたい場合(S107:Yes)はステップS108に進み、自動運転車両Cbを元の位置へ移動させたくない場合(S107:No)はステップS107で待機する。 Step S107, which is advanced from step S106, may move the automatically driven vehicle Cb to the original position by picking up the dropped object or the like when the automatically driven vehicle Cb moves in response to the request transmitted in step S104. It is determined whether or not. This determination may be made based on whether or not an input to move the terminal device 2 to the original position has been made. When it is desired to move the autonomous driving vehicle Cb to the original position (S107: Yes), the process proceeds to step S108, and when it is not desirable to move the autonomous driving vehicle Cb to the original position (S107: No), the process waits in step S107.
 次に、ステップS108において、元の位置へ移動させたい旨の入力が行われたので、自動運転車両Cを元の位置へ移動させる要求情報を車両に送信する。なお、この後に元の位置に戻った旨の情報を自動運転車両Cから受信して、端末装置2の表示部24に当該情報を表示するようにしてもよい。 Next, in step S108, since the input for moving to the original position is performed, request information for moving the autonomous driving vehicle C to the original position is transmitted to the vehicle. In addition, after that, information indicating that the vehicle has returned to the original position may be received from the automatically driven vehicle C, and the information may be displayed on the display unit 24 of the terminal device 2.
 図9は、本実施例にかかる自動運転車両側の動作のフローチャートである。図9のフローチャートにおいて、ステップS201~S205は図5と同様である。ステップS205から進んだステップS210は、車両制御装置3が通信部5を介して端末装置2から送信された自動運転車両Cbを元の位置へ移動させる要求情報を受け付ける。そして、ステップS211において、車両制御装置3は、自動運転車両Cbを元の位置(ステップS205で移動させる前の位置)へ移動させる。元の位置は、例えばステップS205で移動させる前にGPS等により得られた緯度情報、経度情報を車両制御装置3内のメモリ等に記憶させておけばよい。 FIG. 9 is a flowchart of the operation of the autonomous driving vehicle according to the present embodiment. In the flowchart of FIG. 9, steps S201 to S205 are the same as in FIG. In step S210, which is advanced from step S205, the vehicle control device 3 receives the request information for moving the automatically driven vehicle Cb transmitted from the terminal device 2 through the communication unit 5 to the original position. Then, in step S211, the vehicle control device 3 moves the autonomous driving vehicle Cb to the original position (the position before the movement in step S205). As the original position, for example, latitude information and longitude information obtained by GPS or the like may be stored in a memory or the like in the vehicle control device 3 before moving in step S205.
 また、図9では、ステップS203がNoの場合、つまり、移動可能でない場合はステップS209において、自動運転車両Cbの移動ができない旨の通知を通信部5を介して端末装置2へ応答する。本実施例では、一時的に移動させた後に元に戻すことが前提となっているので、センサ4の検出範囲外といった距離まで移動させることはあまり望ましくないためである。但し、センサ4の検出範囲外まで移動させてもよい場合は図5のステップS206~S208を実行してもよい。 Further, in FIG. 9, when step S203 is No, that is, when it is not movable, in step S209, a notification that the autonomous driving vehicle Cb can not be moved is responded to the terminal device 2 via the communication unit 5. In this embodiment, since it is premised to move temporarily after moving, it is because it is not desirable to move to a distance out of the detection range of the sensor 4. However, if it may be moved out of the detection range of the sensor 4, steps S206 to S208 of FIG. 5 may be executed.
 本実施例によれば、要求情報は、自動運転車両Cbを一時的に移動させる要求となっている。このようにすることにより、例えば自動運転車両Cの下に物を落とした等により車両を一時的に移動させたいときに端末装置2の使用者が自動運転車両Cを移動させて物等を拾うことが可能となる。 According to this embodiment, the request information is a request to temporarily move the autonomous driving vehicle Cb. By doing this, for example, when it is desired to move the vehicle temporarily by dropping an object under the automatically driven vehicle C, etc., the user of the terminal device 2 moves the automatically driven vehicle C and picks up an object etc. It becomes possible.
 また、一時的に移動させるという目的を通知することで、自動運転車両Cbを元の位置に移動させることまで考慮した動作をさせることができる。 In addition, by notifying the purpose of temporarily moving, the operation can be performed in consideration of moving the autonomous driving vehicle Cb to the original position.
 また、本発明は上記実施例に限定されるものではない。即ち、当業者は、従来公知の知見に従い、本発明の骨子を逸脱しない範囲で種々変形して実施することができる。かかる変形によってもなお本発明の車両制御システムの構成を具備する限り、勿論、本発明の範疇に含まれるものである。 Further, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiment. That is, those skilled in the art can carry out various modifications without departing from the gist of the present invention in accordance with conventionally known findings. Of course, as long as the configuration of the vehicle control system of the present invention is provided by such a modification, it is of course included in the scope of the present invention.
  1    車両制御システム
  2    端末装置
  3    車両制御装置
  4    センサ(周辺情報取得部)
  5    通信部
  10   サーバ装置(外部装置)
  21   通信部
  22   制御部
  23   入力部(取得部)
  40   検出装置
  41   I/F
  S202 要求受付(周辺情報取得工程、通信工程)
  S205 車両を移動(車両制御工程)
1 vehicle control system 2 terminal device 3 vehicle control device 4 sensor (peripheral information acquisition unit)
5 Communication Unit 10 Server Device (External Device)
21 communication unit 22 control unit 23 input unit (acquisition unit)
40 Detector 41 I / F
S202 Request acceptance (peripheral information acquisition process, communication process)
S205 Move the vehicle (vehicle control process)

Claims (13)

  1.  車両の自動運転を制御する車両制御装置と、
     前記車両の周辺情報を取得する周辺情報取得部と、
     前記車両外の端末装置と通信を行う通信部と、を備え、
     前記車両制御装置は、前記端末装置から前記車両の移動に関する要求情報を受信したときに、前記周辺情報に基づいて前記車両の移動の可否を判定し、前記車両の移動が可である場合は当該車両の移動制御を行うことを特徴とする車両制御システム。
    A vehicle control device for controlling automatic driving of the vehicle;
    A peripheral information acquisition unit for acquiring peripheral information of the vehicle;
    A communication unit that communicates with the terminal device outside the vehicle;
    When the vehicle control device receives request information on the movement of the vehicle from the terminal device, the vehicle control device determines whether or not the vehicle can move based on the surrounding information, and if the movement of the vehicle is possible, the vehicle control device Vehicle control system characterized by performing movement control of vehicles.
  2.  前記通信部は、前記周辺情報よりも広範囲に前記車両の移動の可否を判定可能な外部装置と通信可能であって、
     前記車両制御装置は、周辺情報に基づいて前記車両の移動が否である場合は、前記通信部に前記周辺情報を前記外部装置へ送信させ、前記通信部が受信した前記外部装置からの応答情報に基づいて前記車両の移動制御を行うことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の車両制御システム。
    The communication unit can communicate with an external device capable of determining whether the vehicle can move or not in a wider range than the surrounding information.
    The vehicle control device causes the communication unit to transmit the surrounding information to the external device when the movement of the vehicle is not possible based on the surrounding information, and the response information from the external device received by the communication unit The vehicle control system according to claim 1, characterized in that movement control of the vehicle is performed based on.
  3.  前記要求情報には、前記車両の移動の目的に関する情報を含み、
     前記車両制御装置は、前記周辺情報及び前記目的に関する情報に基づいて前記車両の移動の可否を判定することを特徴とする請求項1または2に記載の車両制御システム。
    The request information includes information on the purpose of movement of the vehicle,
    The vehicle control system according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the vehicle control device determines whether or not the vehicle can move based on the surrounding information and the information related to the purpose.
  4.  前記車両の移動の目的に関する情報は、前記車両の駐車位置の変更に関する要求情報及び前記車両を一時的に移動させる要求情報のうちいずれか一方であることを特徴とする請求項3に記載の車両制御システム。 The vehicle according to claim 3, wherein the information on the purpose of movement of the vehicle is either one of request information on change of the parking position of the vehicle and request information for temporarily moving the vehicle. Control system.
  5.  前記要求情報は、前記車両の移動後の希望する位置である移動希望位置に関する情報を含むことを特徴とする請求項3に記載の車両制御システム。 The vehicle control system according to claim 3, wherein the request information includes information on a movement desired position which is a desired position after movement of the vehicle.
  6.  前記要求情報は、前記車両の移動方向又は移動距離のうち少なくとも一方を含むことを特徴とする請求項5に記載の車両制御システム。 The vehicle control system according to claim 5, wherein the request information includes at least one of a moving direction or a moving distance of the vehicle.
  7.  車両の自動運転を制御する車両制御システムで実行される車両制御方法であって、
     車両の自動運転を制御する車両制御工程と、
     前記車両の周辺情報を取得する周辺情報取得工程と、
     前記車両外の端末装置と通信を行う通信工程と、を含み、
     前記車両制御工程は、前記端末装置から前記車両の移動に関する要求情報を受信したときに、前記周辺情報に基づいて前記車両の移動の可否を判定し、前記車両の移動が可である場合は当該車両の移動制御を行うことを特徴とする車両制御方法。
    A vehicle control method implemented by a vehicle control system for controlling automatic driving of a vehicle, comprising:
    A vehicle control process for controlling automatic driving of the vehicle;
    A peripheral information acquisition step of acquiring peripheral information of the vehicle;
    A communication step of communicating with the terminal device outside the vehicle;
    When the vehicle control process receives request information on the movement of the vehicle from the terminal device, the vehicle control process determines whether or not the vehicle can move based on the surrounding information, and if the movement of the vehicle is possible, the vehicle control process A vehicle control method characterized by performing movement control of a vehicle.
  8.  請求項7に記載の車両制御方法を、コンピュータにより実行させることを特徴とする車両制御プログラム。 A vehicle control program causing a computer to execute the vehicle control method according to claim 7.
  9.  車両の周辺情報を取得する周辺情報取得部と、
     前記車両外の端末装置と通信を行う通信部と、
     前記周辺情報及び前記端末装置から受信した情報を前記車両の自動運転を制御する車両制御装置へ出力する出力部と、
     を備えることを特徴とする検出装置。
    A peripheral information acquisition unit that acquires peripheral information of the vehicle;
    A communication unit that communicates with the terminal device outside the vehicle;
    An output unit that outputs the surrounding information and information received from the terminal device to a vehicle control device that controls automatic driving of the vehicle;
    A detection apparatus comprising:
  10.  自動運転車両と通信を行う通信部と、
     前記自動運転車両に対する移動についての要求情報を取得する取得部と、
     前記要求情報を前記通信部から前記自動運転車両へ送信させる制御部と、
    を備えることを特徴とする端末装置。
    A communication unit that communicates with the autonomous driving vehicle;
    An acquisition unit for acquiring request information on movement of the autonomous driving vehicle;
    A control unit for transmitting the request information from the communication unit to the autonomous driving vehicle;
    A terminal device comprising:
  11.  前記要求情報には、車両の駐車位置の変更に関する要求情報及び前記車両を一時的に移動させる要求情報のうちいずれか一方を含むことを特徴とする請求項10に記載の端末装置。 The terminal device according to claim 10, wherein the request information includes any one of request information related to a change in a parking position of a vehicle and request information for temporarily moving the vehicle.
  12.  前記要求情報には、前記車両の移動希望位置に関する情報を含むことを特徴とする請求項10に記載の端末装置。 The terminal device according to claim 10, wherein the request information includes information on a desired movement position of the vehicle.
  13.  前記要求情報には、前記車両の移動方向又は移動距離のうち少なくとも一方を含むことを特徴とする請求項12に記載の端末装置。 The terminal device according to claim 12, wherein the request information includes at least one of a moving direction or a moving distance of the vehicle.
PCT/JP2018/046721 2017-12-20 2018-12-19 Vehicle control system WO2019124421A1 (en)

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