WO2019113954A1 - Microphone, voice processing system, and voice processing method - Google Patents

Microphone, voice processing system, and voice processing method Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019113954A1
WO2019113954A1 PCT/CN2017/116531 CN2017116531W WO2019113954A1 WO 2019113954 A1 WO2019113954 A1 WO 2019113954A1 CN 2017116531 W CN2017116531 W CN 2017116531W WO 2019113954 A1 WO2019113954 A1 WO 2019113954A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
sound
user
sound signal
control command
voice
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PCT/CN2017/116531
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
叶建海
陈鑫
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深圳市柔宇科技有限公司
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Publication date
Application filed by 深圳市柔宇科技有限公司 filed Critical 深圳市柔宇科技有限公司
Priority to PCT/CN2017/116531 priority Critical patent/WO2019113954A1/en
Priority to CN201780095859.7A priority patent/CN111201799A/en
Publication of WO2019113954A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019113954A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04RLOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R1/00Details of transducers, loudspeakers or microphones
    • H04R1/08Mouthpieces; Microphones; Attachments therefor

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of sound processing technologies, and in particular, to a microphone, a sound processing system, and a sound processing method.
  • the user needs to make a sound change to the sound.
  • the process of the user's voice-changing sound is complicated, and the user experience is not good.
  • Embodiments of the present invention provide a microphone, a sound processing system, and a sound processing method.
  • a microphone includes a sound collection unit, a barrel, a touch device, and a processor, the sound collection unit is configured to receive a first sound signal; the touch device is disposed in the barrel, and the touch device is configured to receive a touch The input generates a voice change control command; the processor is configured to perform a voice change process on the first sound signal according to the voice change control command and output a second sound signal.
  • a sound processing system in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention includes the above microphone and speaker for playing the second sound signal.
  • a sound processing method is for a microphone, the microphone including a barrel and a touch device disposed on the barrel, and the sound processing method includes the steps of:
  • the first sound signal is subjected to a voice-changing process according to the voice-changing control command and a second sound signal is output.
  • the user can perform the voice changing processing by the touch device while using the microphone, and the operation is simple and the user experience is better.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a sound processing system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flow chart of a sound processing method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is another schematic flowchart of a sound processing method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic flow chart of still another method of sound processing according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • first and second are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated.
  • features defining “first” or “second” may include one or more of the described features either explicitly or implicitly.
  • the meaning of "a plurality” is two or more unless specifically and specifically defined otherwise.
  • connection In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms “installation”, “connected”, and “connected” are to be understood broadly, and may be fixed or detachable, for example, unless otherwise explicitly defined and defined. Connected, or connected in one piece. It can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection. It can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, which can be the internal communication of two elements or the interaction of two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood on a case-by-case basis.
  • a microphone 100 includes a sound collection unit 10 , a barrel 20 , a touch device 30 , and a processor 40 .
  • the touch device 30 is disposed in the barrel 20 .
  • a sound processing method includes the following steps:
  • the sound processing method of the embodiment of the present invention is applied to the microphone 100, and the sound processing method can be realized by the above microphone 100.
  • the step S10 can be implemented by the collecting unit, and the step S20 and the step S30 can be implemented by the processor 40.
  • the sound collection unit 10 is configured to receive the first sound signal;
  • the touch device 30 is configured to receive the touch input to generate the voice change control command;
  • the processor 40 is configured to perform the voice sound processing on the first sound signal according to the voice change control command and output the second Sound signal.
  • the sound processing system of the embodiment of the present invention includes the above-described microphone 100 and speaker 200, and the speaker 200 is used for Play the second sound signal.
  • the user can perform the voice changing processing by the touch device 30 while using the microphone 100, and the operation is simple and the user experience is better.
  • the touch device 30 can avoid placing a plurality of mechanical buttons on the barrel 20, making it more convenient for the user to use the microphone 100. Also, since the microphone 100 is easy to move, it is further convenient for the user to perform the voice changing operation at different positions.
  • both the first sound signal and the first sound signal include information corresponding to the loudness, pitch and timbre of the sound. That is, the first sound signal can obtain the second sound signal by changing at least one of the information corresponding to the loudness, the pitch, and the timbre of the sound. Therefore, it can be understood that the first sound signal is different from the second sound signal, and the first sound signal and the second sound signal refer to at least one of the first sound signal and the information corresponding to the loudness, the pitch and the timbre of the sound. The information is different from the information corresponding to the first sound signal.
  • the first sound signal obtains the second sound signal by increasing only the frequency of the first sound signal, and therefore, the sound pitch corresponding to the first sound signal is higher than the sound pitch corresponding to the first sound signal, and the first sound is The sound tone and sound tone corresponding to the signal have not changed.
  • the loudness of the sound is related to the amplitude of the sound signal. The greater the amplitude, the louder the loudness; the pitch of the sound is related to the frequency of the sound signal, the higher the frequency, the higher the pitch; the sound of the sound is related to the waveform of the sound signal, different The sound of the waveform's sound signal is different.
  • the sound collecting unit 10 is an acoustic-electrical conversion element that can convert the collected sound wave signal into an electrical signal.
  • the sound collecting unit 10 is connected to the tubular body 20.
  • the sound collecting unit 10 may be located in the cylinder 20, and the cylinder 20 is provided with a sound guiding hole for the sound collecting unit 10 to collect sound.
  • the sound signal received by the sound collecting unit 10 may be a human voice signal or a sound signal emitted by another object.
  • the touch device 30 is in the form of a sheet, and the sensing device is, for example, a flexible touch screen or a flexible pressure sensor.
  • the flexible touch screen is, for example, a touch screen such as a capacitive type, a resistive type, or an ultrasonic type.
  • the flexible touch screen includes a substrate layer and a cover layer each having a sheet shape on which a plurality of sensing electrodes are formed to sense a user's input, and the cover layer covers the package sensing electrodes to prevent the sensing electrodes from being damaged.
  • Touch input includes different gesture operations, for example, touch input includes gesture operations such as clicking, sliding, and the like.
  • the sound played by the speaker 200 is a female voice by touching the input on the touch device 30.
  • the touch input is generated based on the user selecting the simulated object sound
  • the voice control command includes a proportional relationship of the first sound signal to the sound signal of the simulated object sound.
  • the user can implement different voice changing processing operations according to actual needs, which is beneficial to the user experience.
  • the display device such as a display can display a plurality of simulated singers, and the user can select a specific singer to be imitated on the touch device 30 and select his own voice and The proportional relationship of the voice of the singer being imitated.
  • the user selects the singer to be imitated as a small A, and chooses the ratio of his own voice to the pitch of the imitated singer is 60%: 40%, his own voice and the simulated song After the proportion of the tone of the hand is 60%: 40%, after the processor 40 processes the sound of the user, the player plays the sound of the user's voice mixed with the sound of the singer A.
  • the processor 40 may perform the following steps to process the first sound to obtain a second sound signal:
  • the simulated voice composed of the simulated speech frame is outputted to obtain the second sound signal.
  • step 2 The detailed steps of the pitch conversion of the current speech frame according to the imitation object specified in the audio library in step 2) are as follows:
  • a new composite residual signal obtained by performing discrete Fourier transform on the pitch-converted pseudo-harmonic speech is output as a result of pitch conversion.
  • step 2) the detailed steps of converting the current speech frame according to the imitation object specified in the audio library are as follows:
  • the processing method includes the steps of:
  • the touch input includes a single-point left-slide input of the user
  • different simulated object sounds are selected according to the voice-changing control command.
  • the step of simulating the object sound may be implemented by the processor 40, or in some embodiments, when the touch input includes a single point left and right sliding input of the user, the processor 40 is configured to select different simulated objects according to the voice changing control instruction. sound.
  • the display when the user sings a song played according to the song library, can display the lyrics of the currently playing song to facilitate the user to sing, and the display can also display the song name and original of the next song or the previous song. Singer.
  • the upper right corner of the display shows that the original singer of the currently playing song is a small A, and the lower position displays the lyrics of the current song.
  • the upper left corner of the display alternately displays the song name of the next song and the original singer B, the previous one.
  • the relationship between the sound of the sound and the sound of the small object B is simulated, and then the second sound information after the sound processing is output.
  • the sound processing method includes the steps of:
  • the proportional relationship between the first sound signal and the sound signal of the simulated object sound is adjusted according to the voice change control command.
  • the step of adjusting a proportional relationship between the first sound signal and the sound signal of the simulated object sound according to the voice control command may be implemented by the processor 40, or, in some embodiments, when the touch input includes a single point of the user When sliding the input, the processor 40 is configured to adjust a proportional relationship between the first sound signal and the sound signal of the simulated object sound according to the voice change control command.
  • the display when the user sings a song played according to the song library, can display the lyrics of the currently playing song to facilitate the user to sing, and the display can also display the song name and original of the next song or the previous song. Singer.
  • the upper right corner of the display shows that the original singer of the currently playing song is a small A, and the lower position displays the lyrics of the current song.
  • the upper left corner of the display alternately displays the song name of the next song and the original singer B, the previous one.
  • proportion For example, the ratio of the pitch of the user's voice to the pitch of the sound of the simulated small B is increased from 30%:70% to 70%:30%, and the ratio of the voice of the user's voice to the tone of the voice of the simulated small B is From 40%: 60% to 80%: 20%, and then output the second sound information after the sound processing. It will be appreciated that the user can slide the touch device 30 down with a single finger, thereby reducing the ratio of his own voice to the sound of the simulated object B.
  • the pitch and the timbre of the first sound are simultaneously increased or simultaneously reduced, so that the first sound information is relatively easily proportional to the sound information of the simulated object.
  • the second sound information is obtained.
  • the sound processing method includes the steps of:
  • Step S40 may be implemented by processor 40, or in some embodiments, when the touch input includes a user's multi-touch input, processor 40 is operative to adjust the volume corresponding to the second sound signal in accordance with the voice-changing control command.
  • control command generated when the user performs the multi-touch input operation can control the volume corresponding to the second sound information, thereby avoiding interference with the control command generated by the single-touch input operation, and the user is convenient to operate.
  • the volume of the sound played by the speaker 200 increases when the user sings using the microphone 100; the user touches the touch device 30 with two fingers and When sliding down, the volume of the sound played by the speaker 200 is reduced.
  • the user can touch the touch device 30 with two fingers and slide left and right to control the volume corresponding to the second sound information. For example, when sliding to the left, the volume of the sound played by the speaker 200 is decreased; when sliding to the right, the volume of the sound played by the speaker 200 is increased.
  • the processor 40 can adjust the amplitude of the waveform of the second sound information to increase the volume corresponding to the second sound information.
  • the processing method includes the steps of:
  • S50 determining an identity of the user according to the identity input, and determining a set simulated object sound corresponding to the identity of the user;
  • steps S50 and S60 may be implemented by processor 40, or processor 40 may be configured to determine the identity of the user based on the identity input and determine the set simulated object sound corresponding to the identity of the user.
  • the processor 40 is further configured to adjust a proportional relationship between the first sound signal and the sound signal of the simulated object sound according to the voice change control instruction.
  • the touch device 30 can receive a user identification input. For example, when the user holds the touch device 30, the touch device 30 detects the palm print information of the user's palm, and the processor 40 detects the palm print information by the touch device 30.
  • the palmprint information stored in the data repository is compared to identify the user's identity.
  • the different users store their favorite simulated objects according to their own preferences, and the processor 40 matches the first sound information with the simulated object sound information corresponding to the user according to the user's identity, and adjusts the first according to the user's input. The proportional relationship between the sound signal and the sound signal of the sound of the object to be simulated, thereby obtaining the second sound information.
  • an independent fingerprint identification module can be set on the microphone 100 for the user's fingerprint input, thereby identifying the identity of the user.
  • the processing method includes the steps of:
  • the background sound control command generated according to the user's single touch input outputs a background sound signal as the second sound signal number.
  • the background sound control command output background sound signal generated according to the user single touch input may be implemented by the processor 40, or in some embodiments, the touch device 30 is configured to receive a user single touch input to generate a background.
  • the sound control command is used by the processor 40 to output a background sound signal as the second sound signal according to the background sound control command.
  • the function of the microphone 100 is enriched to meet the needs of different users.
  • the speaker 200 can play background sounds such as cheers, whistles, and cheers when the user clicks on the touch device 30 with a single finger while singing. It should be noted that the background sound is different from the sound corresponding to the second sound signal, and the background sound lasts for a short time.
  • the background sound signal is stored in the microphone 100, and the processor 40 can output according to the user's single touch input without going through the voice changing process.
  • touch device 30 includes a plurality of touch regions for receiving different touch inputs to generate different control commands. As such, the touch device 30 partition operation can improve the accuracy of user operations.
  • the user touches the operation in the upper area of the touch device 30 different imitation objects and the sound ratio of the sound received by the microphone 100 and the simulated object may be selected; the user touches the operation in the middle area of the touch device 30.
  • the volume of the sound played by the speaker 200 can be adjusted; when the user touches the operation in the lower area of the touch device 30, the background sound can be controlled to be output.
  • the first feature "on” or “under” the second feature may include direct contact of the first and second features, and may also include first and second features, unless otherwise specifically defined and defined. It is not in direct contact but through additional features between them.
  • the first feature "above”, “above” and “above” the second feature includes the first feature directly above and above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature level is higher than the second feature.
  • the first feature “below”, “below” and “below” the second feature includes the first feature directly below and below the second feature, or merely the first feature level being less than the second feature.
  • a "computer-readable medium” can be any apparatus that can contain, store, communicate, propagate, or transport a program for use in an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device, or in conjunction with the instruction execution system, apparatus, or device.
  • computer readable media include the following: electrical connections (electronic devices) having one or more wires, portable computer disk cartridges (magnetic devices), random access memory (RAM), Read only memory (ROM), erasable editable read only memory (EPROM or flash memory), fiber optic devices, and portable compact disk read only memory (CDROM).
  • the computer readable medium may even be a paper or other suitable medium on which the program can be printed, as it may be optically scanned, for example by paper or other medium, followed by editing, interpretation or, if appropriate, other suitable The method is processed to obtain the program electronically and then stored in computer memory.
  • portions of the embodiments of the invention may be implemented in hardware, software, firmware or a combination thereof.
  • multiple steps or methods may be implemented in software or firmware stored in a memory and executed by a suitable instruction execution system.
  • a suitable instruction execution system For example, if implemented in hardware, as in another embodiment, it can be implemented by any one or combination of the following techniques well known in the art: having logic gates for implementing logic functions on data signals. Discrete logic circuits, application specific integrated circuits with suitable combinational logic gates, programmable gate arrays (PGAs), field programmable gate arrays (FPGAs), etc.
  • each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention may be integrated into one processing module, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one module.
  • the above integrated modules can be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of software functional modules.
  • the integrated module can also be stored in a computer if it is implemented in the form of a software function module and sold or used as a stand-alone product. Read in the storage medium.
  • the above mentioned storage medium may be a read only memory, a magnetic disk or an optical disk or the like.

Abstract

Disclosed is a microphone (100), comprising a voice acquisition unit (10), a body (20), a touch device (30), and a processor (40). The touch device (30) is provided on the body (20). The voice acquisition unit (10) is used for receiving a first voice signal, the touch device (30) is used for receiving touch input to generate a voice change control instruction, and the processor (40) is used for performing voice change on the first voice signal according to the voice change control instruction and outputting a second voice signal. Also disclosed are a voice processing system and a voice processing method.

Description

话筒、声音处理系统和声音处理方法Microphone, sound processing system and sound processing method 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及声音处理技术领域,特别涉及一种话筒、声音处理系统和声音处理方法。The present invention relates to the field of sound processing technologies, and in particular, to a microphone, a sound processing system, and a sound processing method.
背景技术Background technique
在一些情况下,用户需要对声音进行变声处理。目前,用户对声音进行变声处理的过程复杂,用户体验不好。In some cases, the user needs to make a sound change to the sound. At present, the process of the user's voice-changing sound is complicated, and the user experience is not good.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明的实施方式提供一种话筒、声音处理系统和声音处理方法。Embodiments of the present invention provide a microphone, a sound processing system, and a sound processing method.
本发明实施方式的话筒包括声音采集部、筒体、触摸装置和处理器,所述声音采集部用于接收第一声音信号;触摸装置设置在所述筒体,所述触摸装置用于接收触摸输入而产生变声控制指令;所述处理器用于根据所述变声控制指令对所述第一声音信号进行变声处理并输出第二声音信号。A microphone according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a sound collection unit, a barrel, a touch device, and a processor, the sound collection unit is configured to receive a first sound signal; the touch device is disposed in the barrel, and the touch device is configured to receive a touch The input generates a voice change control command; the processor is configured to perform a voice change process on the first sound signal according to the voice change control command and output a second sound signal.
本发明实施方式的声音处理系统包括以上的话筒和扬声器,所述扬声器用于播放所述第二声音信号。A sound processing system in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention includes the above microphone and speaker for playing the second sound signal.
本发明实施方式的声音处理方法用于话筒,所述话筒包括筒体和设置在所述筒体的触摸装置,所述声音处理方法包括步骤:A sound processing method according to an embodiment of the present invention is for a microphone, the microphone including a barrel and a touch device disposed on the barrel, and the sound processing method includes the steps of:
接收第一声音信号;Receiving a first sound signal;
接收基于所述触摸装置的触摸输入而产生的变声控制指令;和Receiving a voice change control command generated based on a touch input of the touch device; and
根据所述变声控制指令对所述第一声音信号进行变声处理并输出第二声音信号。The first sound signal is subjected to a voice-changing process according to the voice-changing control command and a second sound signal is output.
本发明实施方式的话筒、声音处理系统及声音处理方法中,用户可以在使用话筒的同时通过触摸装置进行变声处理,操作简单,用户体验更佳。In the microphone, the sound processing system, and the sound processing method according to the embodiment of the present invention, the user can perform the voice changing processing by the touch device while using the microphone, and the operation is simple and the user experience is better.
本发明的实施方式的附加方面和优点将在下面的描述中部分给出,部分将从下面的描述中变得明显,或通过本发明的实施方式的实践了解到。The additional aspects and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows.
附图说明DRAWINGS
本发明的上述和/或附加的方面和优点从结合下面附图对实施方式的描述中将变得明显和容易理解,其中:The above and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and readily understood from
图1是本发明实施方式的声音处理系统的结构示意图;1 is a schematic structural diagram of a sound processing system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图2是本发明实施方式的声音处理方法的流程示意图; 2 is a schematic flow chart of a sound processing method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图3是本发明实施方式的声音处理方法的另一个流程示意图;3 is another schematic flowchart of a sound processing method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图4是本发明实施方式的声音处理方法的又一个流程示意图。4 is a schematic flow chart of still another method of sound processing according to an embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面详细描述本发明的实施方式,所述实施方式的示例在附图中示出,其中自始至终相同或类似的标号表示相同或类似的元件或具有相同或类似功能的元件。下面通过参考附图描述的实施方式是示例性的,仅用于解释本发明,而不能理解为对本发明的限制。The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, and the examples of the embodiments are illustrated in the drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals indicate the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are intended to be illustrative of the invention and are not to be construed as limiting.
在本发明的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“中心”、“纵向”、“横向”、“长度”、“宽度”、“厚度”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”、“顺时针”、“逆时针”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。此外,术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括一个或者更多个所述特征。在本发明的描述中,“多个”的含义是两个或两个以上,除非另有明确具体的限定。In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", " Orientations of "post", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc. The positional relationship is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is merely for the convenience of the description of the present invention and the simplified description, and is not intended to indicate or imply that the device or component referred to has a specific orientation, and is constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, it should not be construed as limiting the invention. Moreover, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, features defining "first" or "second" may include one or more of the described features either explicitly or implicitly. In the description of the present invention, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more unless specifically and specifically defined otherwise.
在本发明的描述中,需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接。可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接。可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通或两个元件的相互作用关系。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本发明中的具体含义。In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "installation", "connected", and "connected" are to be understood broadly, and may be fixed or detachable, for example, unless otherwise explicitly defined and defined. Connected, or connected in one piece. It can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection. It can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, which can be the internal communication of two elements or the interaction of two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood on a case-by-case basis.
请参阅图1,本发明实施方式的话筒100包括声音采集部10、筒体20、触摸装置30和处理器40,触摸装置30设置在筒体20。Referring to FIG. 1 , a microphone 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a sound collection unit 10 , a barrel 20 , a touch device 30 , and a processor 40 . The touch device 30 is disposed in the barrel 20 .
请参阅图2,本发明实施方式的声音处理方法包括以下步骤:Referring to FIG. 2, a sound processing method according to an embodiment of the present invention includes the following steps:
S10,接收第一声音信号;S10. Receive a first sound signal.
S20,接收基于触摸装置30的触摸输入而产生的变声控制指令;和S20, receiving a voice change control command generated based on a touch input of the touch device 30; and
S30,根据变声控制指令对第一声音信号进行变声处理并输出第二声音信号。S30. Perform a sound-changing process on the first sound signal according to the voice-changing control command and output a second sound signal.
本发明实施方式的声音处理方法用于话筒100,声音处理方法可以由以上的话筒100实现。具体地,其中,步骤S10可以由采集部实现,步骤S20及步骤S30可以均有处理器40实现。或者说,声音采集部10用于接收第一声音信号;触摸装置30用于接收触摸输入而产生变声控制指令;处理器40用于根据变声控制指令对第一声音信号进行变声处理并输出第二声音信号。The sound processing method of the embodiment of the present invention is applied to the microphone 100, and the sound processing method can be realized by the above microphone 100. Specifically, the step S10 can be implemented by the collecting unit, and the step S20 and the step S30 can be implemented by the processor 40. In other words, the sound collection unit 10 is configured to receive the first sound signal; the touch device 30 is configured to receive the touch input to generate the voice change control command; the processor 40 is configured to perform the voice sound processing on the first sound signal according to the voice change control command and output the second Sound signal.
本发明实施方式的声音处理系统包括上述的话筒100和扬声器200,扬声器200用于 播放第二声音信号。The sound processing system of the embodiment of the present invention includes the above-described microphone 100 and speaker 200, and the speaker 200 is used for Play the second sound signal.
本发明实施方式的话筒100、声音处理系统及声音处理方法中,用户可以在使用话筒100的同时通过触摸装置30进行变声处理,操作简单,用户体验更佳。另外,触摸装置30可以避免在筒体20上设置多个机械按键,使得用户使用话筒100更加方便。还有,由于话筒100移动方便,进一步方便用户在不同的位置进行变声操作。In the microphone 100, the sound processing system, and the sound processing method according to the embodiment of the present invention, the user can perform the voice changing processing by the touch device 30 while using the microphone 100, and the operation is simple and the user experience is better. In addition, the touch device 30 can avoid placing a plurality of mechanical buttons on the barrel 20, making it more convenient for the user to use the microphone 100. Also, since the microphone 100 is easy to move, it is further convenient for the user to perform the voice changing operation at different positions.
需要指出的是,第一声音信号和第一声音信号均包括与声音的响度、音调和音色对应的信息。也即是说,第一声音信号可以通过改变与声音的响度、音调和音色对应的信息中的至少一种,从而得到第二声音信号。因此,可以理解,第一声音信号与第二声音信号不同,第一声音信号与第二声音信号不同指的是,第一声音信号与声音的响度、音调和音色对应的信息中的至少一种信息分别与第一声音信号对应的信息不同。It should be noted that both the first sound signal and the first sound signal include information corresponding to the loudness, pitch and timbre of the sound. That is, the first sound signal can obtain the second sound signal by changing at least one of the information corresponding to the loudness, the pitch, and the timbre of the sound. Therefore, it can be understood that the first sound signal is different from the second sound signal, and the first sound signal and the second sound signal refer to at least one of the first sound signal and the information corresponding to the loudness, the pitch and the timbre of the sound. The information is different from the information corresponding to the first sound signal.
例如,第一声音信号通过只提高第一声音信号的频率而得到第二声音信号,因此,与第一声音信号对应的声音音调比与第一声音信号对应的声音音调提高,而与第一声音信号对应的声音音调及声音音色没有改变。可以理解,声音的响度与声音信号的幅度相关,幅度越大,响度越大;声音的音调与声音信号的频率相关,频率越高,音调越高;声音的音色与声音信号的波形相关,不同波形的声音信号的音色不同。For example, the first sound signal obtains the second sound signal by increasing only the frequency of the first sound signal, and therefore, the sound pitch corresponding to the first sound signal is higher than the sound pitch corresponding to the first sound signal, and the first sound is The sound tone and sound tone corresponding to the signal have not changed. It can be understood that the loudness of the sound is related to the amplitude of the sound signal. The greater the amplitude, the louder the loudness; the pitch of the sound is related to the frequency of the sound signal, the higher the frequency, the higher the pitch; the sound of the sound is related to the waveform of the sound signal, different The sound of the waveform's sound signal is different.
具体地,声音采集部10为声电转换元件,可以将采集到的声波信号转换为电信号。本发明实施方式中,声音采集部10连接筒体20。当然在其他实施方式中,声音采集部10可以位于筒体20内,筒体20开设有供声音采集部10采集声音的导声孔。声音采集部10所接收的声音信号可以为人声信号,也可以为其他物体发出的声音信号。Specifically, the sound collecting unit 10 is an acoustic-electrical conversion element that can convert the collected sound wave signal into an electrical signal. In the embodiment of the present invention, the sound collecting unit 10 is connected to the tubular body 20. Of course, in other embodiments, the sound collecting unit 10 may be located in the cylinder 20, and the cylinder 20 is provided with a sound guiding hole for the sound collecting unit 10 to collect sound. The sound signal received by the sound collecting unit 10 may be a human voice signal or a sound signal emitted by another object.
触摸装置30呈片状,传感装置例如为柔性触摸屏或柔性压力传感器。柔性触摸屏例如为电容式、电阻式、超声波式等触摸屏。柔性触摸屏包括均呈片状的衬底层和覆盖层,衬底层上形成有多个感应电极以感应用户的输入,覆盖层覆盖封装感应电极以避免感应电极被损坏。触摸输入包括不同的手势操作,例如,触摸输入包括点击、滑移等手势操作。The touch device 30 is in the form of a sheet, and the sensing device is, for example, a flexible touch screen or a flexible pressure sensor. The flexible touch screen is, for example, a touch screen such as a capacitive type, a resistive type, or an ultrasonic type. The flexible touch screen includes a substrate layer and a cover layer each having a sheet shape on which a plurality of sensing electrodes are formed to sense a user's input, and the cover layer covers the package sensing electrodes to prevent the sensing electrodes from being damaged. Touch input includes different gesture operations, for example, touch input includes gesture operations such as clicking, sliding, and the like.
在一个例子中,男用户通过使用话筒100唱歌时,通过在触摸装置30上触摸输入,使得扬声器200播放的出来的声音为女声。In one example, when a male user sings using the microphone 100, the sound played by the speaker 200 is a female voice by touching the input on the touch device 30.
在某些实施方式中,触摸输入是基于用户选择被模仿对象声音后所产生的,变声控制指令包括第一声音信号与被模仿对象声音的声音信号的比例关系。In some embodiments, the touch input is generated based on the user selecting the simulated object sound, and the voice control command includes a proportional relationship of the first sound signal to the sound signal of the simulated object sound.
如此,用户可以根据实际需求实现不同的变声处理操作,有利于用户体验。In this way, the user can implement different voice changing processing operations according to actual needs, which is beneficial to the user experience.
在一个例子中,用户在使用话筒100面对显示器唱歌时,显示器等显示装置可以显示多个被模仿的歌手,用户可以在触摸装置30上选择具体的被模仿的歌手,并选择自己的声音与被模仿的歌手的声音的比例关系。例如,用户选择被模仿的歌手为小A,并选择自己的声音音调与被模仿歌手的音调的比例关系均为60%:40%,自己的声音音色与被模仿歌 手的音色的比例关系为60%:40%后,处理器40经过对用户的声音处理后,使得播放器播放用户的声音与歌手小A的声音混合后的声音。In one example, when the user sings with the microphone 100 facing the display, the display device such as a display can display a plurality of simulated singers, and the user can select a specific singer to be imitated on the touch device 30 and select his own voice and The proportional relationship of the voice of the singer being imitated. For example, the user selects the singer to be imitated as a small A, and chooses the ratio of his own voice to the pitch of the imitated singer is 60%: 40%, his own voice and the simulated song After the proportion of the tone of the hand is 60%: 40%, after the processor 40 processes the sound of the user, the player plays the sound of the user's voice mixed with the sound of the singer A.
在一个实施方式中,处理器40可以执行以下步骤而对第一声音进行处理后得到第二声音信号:In one embodiment, the processor 40 may perform the following steps to process the first sound to obtain a second sound signal:
1)获取第一声音信号及在音料库中指定的被模仿对象,将第一声音信号进行分帧加窗预处理,从预处理后的第一声音信号中选择一个语音帧作为当前语音帧,跳转执行下一步;1) acquiring the first sound signal and the simulated object specified in the sound library, performing the framed window pre-processing on the first sound signal, and selecting a voice frame as the current voice frame from the pre-processed first sound signal. , jump to the next step;
2)将当前语音帧根据音料库中指定的被模仿对象进行音调转换及音色转换;2) performing pitch conversion and tone conversion on the current speech frame according to the simulated object specified in the audio library;
3)将音调转换及音色转换后的结果重新合成得到合成语音帧;3) re-synthesizing the result of the pitch conversion and the timbre conversion to obtain a synthesized speech frame;
4)将合成语音帧添加至模仿语音帧;4) adding a synthesized speech frame to the simulated speech frame;
5)判断第一声音信号的所有语音帧是否已经全部处理完毕,如果尚未处理完毕则选择一个尚未处理的语音帧作为当前语音帧并跳转执行步骤2),否则跳转执行下一步;5) judging whether all the speech frames of the first sound signal have been completely processed, if not yet processed, selecting an unprocessed speech frame as the current speech frame and jumping to step 2), otherwise the jump proceeds to the next step;
6)将由模仿语音帧构成的模仿语音输出从而得到第二声音信号。6) The simulated voice composed of the simulated speech frame is outputted to obtain the second sound signal.
其中,步骤2)中将当前语音帧根据音料库中指定的模仿对象进行音调转换的详细步骤如下:The detailed steps of the pitch conversion of the current speech frame according to the imitation object specified in the audio library in step 2) are as follows:
2.1.1)将当前语音帧进行线性预测分析;2.1.1) Perform linear prediction analysis on the current speech frame;
2.1.2)根据线性预测分析得到的结果获取当前语音帧的LPC残差信号;2.1.2) obtaining the LPC residual signal of the current speech frame according to the result obtained by the linear prediction analysis;
2.1.3)对LPC残差信号进行离散傅立叶变换并计算幅度谱;2.1.3) performing a discrete Fourier transform on the LPC residual signal and calculating an amplitude spectrum;
2.1.4)将离散傅立叶变换后的LPC残差信号和以及幅度谱通过伪谐波语音模型构建得到伪谐波语音;2.1.4) Constructing a pseudo-harmonic speech by constructing a discrete Fourier transformed LPC residual signal sum and an amplitude spectrum through a pseudo-harmonic speech model;
2.1.5)提取首料库中指定的模仿仿对象的基音周期;2.1.5) extracting the pitch period of the simulated imitation object specified in the first material library;
2.1.6)根据模仿对象的基音周期对伪谐波语音进行基音变换;2.1.6) performing pitch conversion on pseudo-harmonic speech according to the pitch period of the imitation object;
2.1.7)将基音变换后的伪谐波语音进行离散傅立叶逆变换得到的合成残差新信号作为音调转换的结果输出。2.1.7) A new composite residual signal obtained by performing discrete Fourier transform on the pitch-converted pseudo-harmonic speech is output as a result of pitch conversion.
步骤2)中将当前语音帧根据音料库中指定的模仿对象进行音色转换的详细步骤如下:In step 2), the detailed steps of converting the current speech frame according to the imitation object specified in the audio library are as follows:
2.2.1)将当前语音帧进行线性预测分析;2.2.1) Perform linear prediction analysis on the current speech frame;
2.2.2)根据线性预测分析得到的结果获取当前语音帧的声道滤波器;2.2.2) Obtaining a channel filter of the current speech frame according to the result obtained by the linear prediction analysis;
2.2.3)提取音料库中指定的被模仿对象的声道滤波器;2.2.3) extracting the channel filter of the simulated object specified in the library;
2.2.4)将模仿对象的声道滤波器替换当前语音帧的声道滤波器作为音色转换的结果。2.2.4) Replace the channel filter of the simulated object with the channel filter of the current speech frame as a result of the tone conversion.
请结合图1,在某些实施方式中,处理方法包括步骤:Referring to FIG. 1, in some embodiments, the processing method includes the steps of:
当触摸输入包括用户的单点左右滑动输入时,根据变声控制指令选择不同的被模仿对象声音。When the touch input includes a single-point left-slide input of the user, different simulated object sounds are selected according to the voice-changing control command.
所述当触摸输入包括用户的单点左右滑动输入时,根据变声控制指令选择不同的被模 仿对象声音的步骤可以由处理器40实现,或者说,在某些实施方式中,当触摸输入包括用户的单点左右滑动输入时,处理器40用于根据变声控制指令选择不同的被模仿对象声音。When the touch input includes a single-point left and right sliding input of the user, selecting different modulos according to the vocal control command The step of simulating the object sound may be implemented by the processor 40, or in some embodiments, when the touch input includes a single point left and right sliding input of the user, the processor 40 is configured to select different simulated objects according to the voice changing control instruction. sound.
如此,用户操作简单。在一个例子中,用户在根据歌单库播放的歌曲唱歌时,显示器可以显示当前播放歌曲的歌词以便于用户歌唱,同时,显示器也可以显示下一首歌曲或上一首歌曲的歌曲名称及原唱歌手。例如,显示器的右上角位置显示当前播放歌曲的原唱歌手为小A,下方位置显示当前歌曲的歌词,显示器的左上角轮流地显示下一首歌曲的歌曲名称及原唱歌手小B,上一首歌曲的歌曲名称及原唱歌手小C;用户可以单点触摸装置30向左滑动而选择播放下一首歌曲并选择被模仿对象为小B,之后用户可以在触摸装置30上操作而输入自己的声音与被模仿对象小B的声音的比例关系,进而输出变声处理后的第二声音信息。In this way, the user's operation is simple. In one example, when the user sings a song played according to the song library, the display can display the lyrics of the currently playing song to facilitate the user to sing, and the display can also display the song name and original of the next song or the previous song. Singer. For example, the upper right corner of the display shows that the original singer of the currently playing song is a small A, and the lower position displays the lyrics of the current song. The upper left corner of the display alternately displays the song name of the next song and the original singer B, the previous one. The song name of the first song and the original singer C; the user can slide the left touch device 30 to the left to select to play the next song and select the object to be simulated as small B, after which the user can operate on the touch device 30 and input himself The relationship between the sound of the sound and the sound of the small object B is simulated, and then the second sound information after the sound processing is output.
在某些实施方式中,声音处理方法包括步骤:In some embodiments, the sound processing method includes the steps of:
当触摸输入包括用户的单点上下滑动输入时,根据变声控制指令调节第一声音信号与被模仿对象声音的声音信号的比例关系。When the touch input includes a single-point up and down slide input of the user, the proportional relationship between the first sound signal and the sound signal of the simulated object sound is adjusted according to the voice change control command.
所述根据变声控制指令调节第一声音信号与被模仿对象声音的声音信号的比例关系的步骤可以由处理器40实现,或者说,在某些实施方式中,当触摸输入包括用户的单点上下滑动输入时,处理器40用于根据变声控制指令调节第一声音信号与被模仿对象声音的声音信号的比例关系。The step of adjusting a proportional relationship between the first sound signal and the sound signal of the simulated object sound according to the voice control command may be implemented by the processor 40, or, in some embodiments, when the touch input includes a single point of the user When sliding the input, the processor 40 is configured to adjust a proportional relationship between the first sound signal and the sound signal of the simulated object sound according to the voice change control command.
如此,用户操作简单。在一个例子中,用户在根据歌单库播放的歌曲唱歌时,显示器可以显示当前播放歌曲的歌词以便于用户歌唱,同时,显示器也可以显示下一首歌曲或上一首歌曲的歌曲名称及原唱歌手。例如,显示器的右上角位置显示当前播放歌曲的原唱歌手为小A,下方位置显示当前歌曲的歌词,显示器的左上角轮流地显示下一首歌曲的歌曲名称及原唱歌手小B,上一首歌曲的歌曲名称及原唱歌手小C;用户根据自己的需求选择歌手小B后,用户可以用单个手指触碰触摸装置30并向上滑动,从而提高自己的声音与被模仿对象小B的声音的比例。例如,用户的声音的音调与被模仿对象小B的声音的音调的比例由30%:70%提高至70%:30%,用户的声音的音色与被模仿对象小B的声音的音色的比例由40%:60%提高至80%:20%,进而输出变声处理后的第二声音信息。可以理解,用户可以用单个手指触碰触摸装置30向下滑动,从而降低自己的声音与被模仿对象小B的声音的比例。In this way, the user's operation is simple. In one example, when the user sings a song played according to the song library, the display can display the lyrics of the currently playing song to facilitate the user to sing, and the display can also display the song name and original of the next song or the previous song. Singer. For example, the upper right corner of the display shows that the original singer of the currently playing song is a small A, and the lower position displays the lyrics of the current song. The upper left corner of the display alternately displays the song name of the next song and the original singer B, the previous one. The song name of the first song and the original singer Xiao C; after the user selects the singer B according to his own needs, the user can touch the touch device 30 with a single finger and slide up, thereby improving the sound of the sound and the small B of the simulated object. proportion. For example, the ratio of the pitch of the user's voice to the pitch of the sound of the simulated small B is increased from 30%:70% to 70%:30%, and the ratio of the voice of the user's voice to the tone of the voice of the simulated small B is From 40%: 60% to 80%: 20%, and then output the second sound information after the sound processing. It will be appreciated that the user can slide the touch device 30 down with a single finger, thereby reducing the ratio of his own voice to the sound of the simulated object B.
较佳地,在用户单点触摸装置30上下滑动时,第一声音的音调及音色同时增加或同时减少改变,从而使得第一声音信息较容易地与被模仿对象的声音信息按预定的比例关系混合后得到第二声音信息。Preferably, when the user single-point touch device 30 slides up and down, the pitch and the timbre of the first sound are simultaneously increased or simultaneously reduced, so that the first sound information is relatively easily proportional to the sound information of the simulated object. After mixing, the second sound information is obtained.
请参阅图3,在某些实施方式中,声音处理方法包括步骤: Referring to FIG. 3, in some embodiments, the sound processing method includes the steps of:
S40,当触摸输入包括用户的多点触摸输入时,根据变声控制指令调节与第二声音信号对应的音量。S40. When the touch input includes the multi-touch input of the user, adjust the volume corresponding to the second sound signal according to the voice change control command.
步骤S40可以由处理器40实现,或者说,在某些实施方式中,当触摸输入包括用户的多点触摸输入时,处理器40用于根据变声控制指令调节与第二声音信号对应的音量。Step S40 may be implemented by processor 40, or in some embodiments, when the touch input includes a user's multi-touch input, processor 40 is operative to adjust the volume corresponding to the second sound signal in accordance with the voice-changing control command.
如此,用户进行多点触摸输入操作时产生的控制指令可以控制第二声音信息对应的音量,避免与单点触摸输入操作产生的控制指令产生干扰,用户操作方便。In this way, the control command generated when the user performs the multi-touch input operation can control the volume corresponding to the second sound information, thereby avoiding interference with the control command generated by the single-touch input operation, and the user is convenient to operate.
在一个例子中,在用户使用两个手指触碰触摸装置30并且向上滑动后,用户在使用话筒100唱歌时,扬声器200播放的声音音量增大;用户使用两个手指触碰触摸装置30并向下滑动,扬声器200播放的声音音量减小。In one example, after the user touches the touch device 30 with two fingers and slides up, the volume of the sound played by the speaker 200 increases when the user sings using the microphone 100; the user touches the touch device 30 with two fingers and When sliding down, the volume of the sound played by the speaker 200 is reduced.
当然,在另一个例子中,用户可以使用两个手指触碰触摸装置30并且左右滑动而控制与第二声音信息对应的音量。例如,向左滑动时,扬声器200播放的声音音量减小;向右滑动时,扬声器200播放的声音音量增大。处理器40可以调节增大第二声音信息的波形幅度,从而调大与第二声音信息对应的音量。Of course, in another example, the user can touch the touch device 30 with two fingers and slide left and right to control the volume corresponding to the second sound information. For example, when sliding to the left, the volume of the sound played by the speaker 200 is decreased; when sliding to the right, the volume of the sound played by the speaker 200 is increased. The processor 40 can adjust the amplitude of the waveform of the second sound information to increase the volume corresponding to the second sound information.
请参阅图4,在某些实施方式中,处理方法包括步骤:Referring to FIG. 4, in some embodiments, the processing method includes the steps of:
S50,根据身份识别输入确定用户的身份,并确定与用户的身份对应的设定的被模仿对象声音;和S50: determining an identity of the user according to the identity input, and determining a set simulated object sound corresponding to the identity of the user; and
S60,根据所述变声控制指令调节第一声音信号与被模仿对象声音的声音信号的比例关系。S60. Adjust a proportional relationship between the first sound signal and the sound signal of the simulated object sound according to the voice change control command.
在某些实施方式中,步骤S50和S60可以由处理器40实现,或者说,处理器40用于根据身份识别输入确定用户的身份,并确定与用户的身份对应的设定的被模仿对象声音,处理器40还用于根据所述变声控制指令调节第一声音信号与被模仿对象声音的声音信号的比例关系。In some embodiments, steps S50 and S60 may be implemented by processor 40, or processor 40 may be configured to determine the identity of the user based on the identity input and determine the set simulated object sound corresponding to the identity of the user. The processor 40 is further configured to adjust a proportional relationship between the first sound signal and the sound signal of the simulated object sound according to the voice change control instruction.
具体地,触摸装置30可以接收用户身份识别输入,例如,当用户握住触摸装置30时,触摸装置30检测到用户手掌的掌纹信息,处理器40通过将触摸装置30检测到的掌纹信息与资料库存储的掌纹信息比较,从而识别用户的身份。进一步地,不同的用户根据自己的喜好存有自己喜好的被模仿对象,处理器40根据用户的身份将第一声音信息与用户对应的被模仿对象声音信息匹配,并根据用户的输入调节第一声音信号与被模仿对象声音的声音信号的比例关系,从而得到第二声音信息。Specifically, the touch device 30 can receive a user identification input. For example, when the user holds the touch device 30, the touch device 30 detects the palm print information of the user's palm, and the processor 40 detects the palm print information by the touch device 30. The palmprint information stored in the data repository is compared to identify the user's identity. Further, the different users store their favorite simulated objects according to their own preferences, and the processor 40 matches the first sound information with the simulated object sound information corresponding to the user according to the user's identity, and adjusts the first according to the user's input. The proportional relationship between the sound signal and the sound signal of the sound of the object to be simulated, thereby obtaining the second sound information.
当然,话筒100上可以设置独立的指纹识别模块用以用户的指纹输入,从而识别用户的身份。Of course, an independent fingerprint identification module can be set on the microphone 100 for the user's fingerprint input, thereby identifying the identity of the user.
在某些实施方式中,处理方法包括步骤:In some embodiments, the processing method includes the steps of:
根据用户单点触摸输入而产生的背景声控制指令输出作为第二声音信号的背景声音信 号。The background sound control command generated according to the user's single touch input outputs a background sound signal as the second sound signal number.
所述根据用户单点触摸输入而产生的背景声控制指令输出背景声音信号可以由处理器40实现,或者说,在某些实施方式中,触摸装置30用于接收用户单点触摸输入而产生背景声控制指令,处理器40用于根据背景声控制指令输出作为所述第二声音信号的背景声音信号。The background sound control command output background sound signal generated according to the user single touch input may be implemented by the processor 40, or in some embodiments, the touch device 30 is configured to receive a user single touch input to generate a background. The sound control command is used by the processor 40 to output a background sound signal as the second sound signal according to the background sound control command.
如此,这样丰富了话筒100的功能,可以满足不同用户的需求。在一个例子中,用户在唱歌的时候,用户使用单个手指点击触摸装置30后,扬声器200可以播放欢呼声、口哨声及喝彩声等背景声音。需要指出的是,背景声音与第二声音信号对应的声音不同,背景声音持续的时间较短。背景声音信号存储在话筒100内,处理器40根据用户单点触摸输入即可输出,无需经过变声处理。In this way, the function of the microphone 100 is enriched to meet the needs of different users. In one example, the speaker 200 can play background sounds such as cheers, whistles, and cheers when the user clicks on the touch device 30 with a single finger while singing. It should be noted that the background sound is different from the sound corresponding to the second sound signal, and the background sound lasts for a short time. The background sound signal is stored in the microphone 100, and the processor 40 can output according to the user's single touch input without going through the voice changing process.
在某些实施方式中,触摸装置30包括多个触摸区,不同的触摸区用于接收不同的触摸输入而产生不同的控制指令。如此,触摸装置30分区操作,可以提高用户操作的准确率。In some embodiments, touch device 30 includes a plurality of touch regions for receiving different touch inputs to generate different control commands. As such, the touch device 30 partition operation can improve the accuracy of user operations.
在一个例子中,用户在触摸装置30的上方区域触摸操作时,可以选择不同的被模仿对象及调节话筒100接收的声音与被模仿对象的声音比例关系;用户在触摸装置30的中间区域触摸操作时,可以调节扬声器200播放声音的音量;用户在触摸装置30的下方区域触摸操作时,可以控制输出背景声音。In one example, when the user touches the operation in the upper area of the touch device 30, different imitation objects and the sound ratio of the sound received by the microphone 100 and the simulated object may be selected; the user touches the operation in the middle area of the touch device 30. At the same time, the volume of the sound played by the speaker 200 can be adjusted; when the user touches the operation in the lower area of the touch device 30, the background sound can be controlled to be output.
在本发明中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,第一特征在第二特征之“上”或之“下”可以包括第一和第二特征直接接触,也可以包括第一和第二特征不是直接接触而是通过它们之间的另外的特征接触。而且,第一特征在第二特征“之上”、“上方”和“上面”包括第一特征在第二特征正上方和斜上方,或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度高于第二特征。第一特征在第二特征“之下”、“下方”和“下面”包括第一特征在第二特征正下方和斜下方,或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度小于第二特征。In the present invention, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature may include direct contact of the first and second features, and may also include first and second features, unless otherwise specifically defined and defined. It is not in direct contact but through additional features between them. Moreover, the first feature "above", "above" and "above" the second feature includes the first feature directly above and above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature level is higher than the second feature. The first feature "below", "below" and "below" the second feature includes the first feature directly below and below the second feature, or merely the first feature level being less than the second feature.
下文的公开提供了许多不同的实施方式或例子用来实现本发明的不同结构。为了简化本发明的公开,下文中对特定例子的部件和设置进行描述。当然,它们仅仅为示例,并且目的不在于限制本发明。此外,本发明可以在不同例子中重复参考数字和/或参考字母,这种重复是为了简化和清楚的目的,其本身不指示所讨论各种实施方式和/或设置之间的关系。此外,本发明提供了的各种特定的工艺和材料的例子,但是本领域普通技术人员可以意识到其他工艺的应用和/或其他材料的使用。The following disclosure provides many different embodiments or examples for implementing different structures of the present invention. In order to simplify the disclosure of the present invention, the components and arrangements of the specific examples are described below. Of course, they are merely examples and are not intended to limit the invention. In addition, the present invention may be repeated with reference to the numerals and/or reference numerals in the various examples, which are for the purpose of simplicity and clarity, and do not indicate the relationship between the various embodiments and/or arrangements discussed. Moreover, the present invention provides examples of various specific processes and materials, but one of ordinary skill in the art will recognize the use of other processes and/or the use of other materials.
在本说明书的描述中,参考术语“一个实施方式”、“一些实施方式”、“示意性实施方式”、“示例”、“具体示例”、或“一些示例”等的描述意指结合实施方式或示例描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点包含于本发明的至少一个实施方式或示例中。在本说明书中,对上述术语的示意性表述不一定指的是相同的实施方式或示例。而且,描述的具体特征、结构、材 料或者特点可以在任何的一个或多个实施方式或示例中以合适的方式结合。In the description of the present specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "illustrative embodiment", "example", "specific example", or "some examples", etc. Particular features, structures, materials or features described in the examples are included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In the present specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily mean the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, and materials described The materials or features may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
流程图中或在此以其他方式描述的任何过程或方法描述可以被理解为,表示包括一个或更多个用于实现特定逻辑功能或过程的步骤的可执行指令的代码的模块、片段或部分,并且本发明的优选实施方式的范围包括另外的实现,其中可以不按所示出或讨论的顺序,包括根据所涉及的功能按基本同时的方式或按相反的顺序,来执行功能,这应被本发明的实施例所属技术领域的技术人员所理解。Any process or method description in the flowcharts or otherwise described herein may be understood to represent a module, segment or portion of code that includes one or more executable instructions for implementing the steps of a particular logical function or process. And the scope of the preferred embodiments of the invention includes additional implementations, in which the functions may be performed in a substantially simultaneous manner or in an opposite order depending on the functions involved, in the order shown or discussed. It will be understood by those skilled in the art to which the embodiments of the present invention pertain.
在流程图中表示或在此以其他方式描述的逻辑和/或步骤,例如,可以被认为是用于实现逻辑功能的可执行指令的定序列表,可以具体实现在任何计算机可读介质中,以供指令执行系统、装置或设备(如基于计算机的系统、包括处理模块的系统或其他可以从指令执行系统、装置或设备取指令并执行指令的系统)使用,或结合这些指令执行系统、装置或设备而使用。就本说明书而言,"计算机可读介质"可以是任何可以包含、存储、通信、传播或传输程序以供指令执行系统、装置或设备或结合这些指令执行系统、装置或设备而使用的装置。计算机可读介质的更具体的示例(非穷尽性列表)包括以下:具有一个或多个布线的电连接部(电子装置),便携式计算机盘盒(磁装置),随机存取存储器(RAM),只读存储器(ROM),可擦除可编辑只读存储器(EPROM或闪速存储器),光纤装置,以及便携式光盘只读存储器(CDROM)。另外,计算机可读介质甚至可以是可在其上打印所述程序的纸或其他合适的介质,因为可以例如通过对纸或其他介质进行光学扫描,接着进行编辑、解译或必要时以其他合适方式进行处理来以电子方式获得所述程序,然后将其存储在计算机存储器中。The logic and/or steps represented in the flowchart or otherwise described herein, for example, may be considered as an ordered list of executable instructions for implementing logical functions, and may be embodied in any computer readable medium, Used in conjunction with, or in conjunction with, an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device (eg, a computer-based system, a system including a processing module, or other system that can fetch instructions and execute instructions from an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device) Or use with equipment. For the purposes of this specification, a "computer-readable medium" can be any apparatus that can contain, store, communicate, propagate, or transport a program for use in an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device, or in conjunction with the instruction execution system, apparatus, or device. More specific examples (non-exhaustive list) of computer readable media include the following: electrical connections (electronic devices) having one or more wires, portable computer disk cartridges (magnetic devices), random access memory (RAM), Read only memory (ROM), erasable editable read only memory (EPROM or flash memory), fiber optic devices, and portable compact disk read only memory (CDROM). In addition, the computer readable medium may even be a paper or other suitable medium on which the program can be printed, as it may be optically scanned, for example by paper or other medium, followed by editing, interpretation or, if appropriate, other suitable The method is processed to obtain the program electronically and then stored in computer memory.
应当理解,本发明的实施方式的各部分可以用硬件、软件、固件或它们的组合来实现。在上述实施方式中,多个步骤或方法可以用存储在存储器中且由合适的指令执行系统执行的软件或固件来实现。例如,如果用硬件来实现,和在另一实施方式中一样,可用本领域公知的下列技术中的任一项或他们的组合来实现:具有用于对数据信号实现逻辑功能的逻辑门电路的离散逻辑电路,具有合适的组合逻辑门电路的专用集成电路,可编程门阵列(PGA),现场可编程门阵列(FPGA)等。It should be understood that portions of the embodiments of the invention may be implemented in hardware, software, firmware or a combination thereof. In the above-described embodiments, multiple steps or methods may be implemented in software or firmware stored in a memory and executed by a suitable instruction execution system. For example, if implemented in hardware, as in another embodiment, it can be implemented by any one or combination of the following techniques well known in the art: having logic gates for implementing logic functions on data signals. Discrete logic circuits, application specific integrated circuits with suitable combinational logic gates, programmable gate arrays (PGAs), field programmable gate arrays (FPGAs), etc.
本技术领域的普通技术人员可以理解实现上述实施例方法携带的全部或部分步骤是可以通过程序来指令相关的硬件完成,所述的程序可以存储于一种计算机可读存储介质中,该程序在执行时,包括方法实施例的步骤之一或其组合。One of ordinary skill in the art can understand that all or part of the steps carried by the method of implementing the above embodiments can be completed by a program to instruct related hardware, and the program can be stored in a computer readable storage medium. When executed, one or a combination of the steps of the method embodiments is included.
此外,在本发明的各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理模块中,也可以是各个单元单独物理存在,也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个模块中。上述集成的模块既可以采用硬件的形式实现,也可以采用软件功能模块的形式实现。所述集成的模块如果以软件功能模块的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时,也可以存储在一个计算机可 读取存储介质中。In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention may be integrated into one processing module, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one module. The above integrated modules can be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of software functional modules. The integrated module can also be stored in a computer if it is implemented in the form of a software function module and sold or used as a stand-alone product. Read in the storage medium.
上述提到的存储介质可以是只读存储器,磁盘或光盘等。The above mentioned storage medium may be a read only memory, a magnetic disk or an optical disk or the like.
尽管已经示出和描述了本发明的实施方式,本领域的普通技术人员可以理解:在不脱离本发明的原理和宗旨的情况下可以对这些实施方式进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本发明的范围由权利要求及其等同物限定。 While the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, the embodiments of the invention may The scope of the invention is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims (16)

  1. 一种话筒,其特征在于,包括:A microphone characterized by comprising:
    声音采集部,所述声音采集部用于接收第一声音信号;a sound collecting unit, wherein the sound collecting unit is configured to receive the first sound signal;
    筒体;Cylinder
    设置在所述筒体的触摸装置,所述触摸装置用于接收触摸输入而产生变声控制指令;和a touch device disposed on the barrel, the touch device for receiving a touch input to generate a voice change control command; and
    处理器,所述处理器用于根据所述变声控制指令对所述第一声音信号进行变声处理并输出第二声音信号。a processor, wherein the processor is configured to perform a voice-changing process on the first sound signal according to the voice-changing control command and output a second sound signal.
  2. 如权利要求1所述的话筒,其特征在于,所述触摸输入是基于用户选择被模仿对象声音后所产生的,所述变声控制指令包括所述第一声音信号与所述被模仿对象声音的声音信号的比例关系。The microphone according to claim 1, wherein said touch input is generated based on a user selecting an object sound to be simulated, said variable sound control command including said first sound signal and said simulated object sound The proportional relationship of the sound signals.
  3. 如权利要求2所述的话筒,其特征在于,当所述触摸输入包括用户的单点左右滑动输入时,所述处理器用于根据所述变声控制指令选择不同的被模仿对象声音。The microphone of claim 2 wherein said processor is operative to select a different simulated object sound in accordance with said voice changing control command when said touch input comprises a single point left and right sliding input by a user.
  4. 如权利要求2所述的话筒,其特征在于,当所述触摸输入包括用户的单点上下滑动输入时,所述处理器用于根据所述变声控制指令调节所述第一声音信号与所述被模仿对象声音的声音信号的比例关系。A microphone according to claim 2, wherein said processor is operative to adjust said first sound signal and said quilt according to said vocal control command when said touch input comprises a single point up and down sliding input of a user The proportional relationship of the sound signals that mimic the sound of the object.
  5. 如权利要求1所述的话筒,其特征在于,当所述触摸输入包括用户的多点触摸输入时,所述处理器用于根据所述变声控制指令调节与所述第二声音信号对应的音量。The microphone of claim 1 wherein said processor is operative to adjust a volume corresponding to said second sound signal in accordance with said variable sound control command when said touch input comprises a multi-touch input by a user.
  6. 如权利要求1所述的话筒,其特征在于,所述处理器用于根据用户身份识别输入确定用户的身份,并确定与所述用户的身份对应的设定的被模仿对象声音,所述处理器还用于根据所述变声控制指令调节所述第一声音信号与所述被模仿对象声音的声音信号的比例关系。The microphone of claim 1 wherein said processor is operative to determine an identity of the user based on the user identification input and to determine a set of simulated object sounds corresponding to the identity of said user, said processor And a method for adjusting a proportional relationship between the first sound signal and the sound signal of the simulated object sound according to the voice change control instruction.
  7. 如权利要求1所述的话筒,其特征在于,所述触摸装置用于接收用户单点触摸输入而产生背景声控制指令,所述处理器用于根据所述背景声控制指令输出作为所述第二声音信号的背景声音信号。 The microphone according to claim 1, wherein said touch device is configured to receive a user's single touch input to generate a background sound control command, and said processor is configured to output said second sound according to said background sound control command The background sound signal of the sound signal.
  8. 如权利要求1所述的话筒,其特征在于,所述触摸装置包括多个触摸区,不同的所述触摸区用于接收不同的所述触摸输入而产生不同的控制指令。The microphone of claim 1 wherein said touch device comprises a plurality of touch zones for receiving different said touch inputs to generate different control commands.
  9. 一种声音处理系统,其特征在于,包括:A sound processing system, comprising:
    权利要求1-8任一项所述的话筒;和The microphone of any of claims 1-8; and
    扬声器,所述扬声器用于播放所述第二声音信号。a speaker for playing the second sound signal.
  10. 一种声音处理方法,用于话筒,其特征在于,所述话筒包括筒体和设置在所述筒体的触摸装置,所述声音处理方法包括步骤:A sound processing method for a microphone, characterized in that the microphone comprises a barrel and a touch device disposed on the barrel, and the sound processing method comprises the steps of:
    接收第一声音信号;Receiving a first sound signal;
    接收基于所述触摸装置的触摸输入而产生的变声控制指令;和Receiving a voice change control command generated based on a touch input of the touch device; and
    根据所述变声控制指令对所述第一声音信号进行变声处理并输出第二声音信号。The first sound signal is subjected to a voice-changing process according to the voice-changing control command and a second sound signal is output.
  11. 如权利要求10所述的声音处理方法,其特征在于,所述触摸输入是基于用户选择被模仿对象声音后所产生的,所述变声控制指令包括所述第一声音信号与所述被模仿对象声音的声音信号的比例关系。The sound processing method according to claim 10, wherein the touch input is generated based on a user selecting an object sound to be simulated, the voice change control command including the first sound signal and the simulated object The proportional relationship of the sound signal of the sound.
  12. 如权利要求11所述的声音处理方法,其特征在于,所述声音处理方法包括步骤:The sound processing method according to claim 11, wherein said sound processing method comprises the steps of:
    当所述触摸输入包括用户的单点左右滑动输入时,根据所述变声控制指令选择不同的被模仿对象声音。When the touch input includes a single point left and right sliding input of the user, different simulated object sounds are selected according to the voice changing control instruction.
  13. 如权利要求11所述的声音处理方法,其特征在于,所述声音处理方法包括步骤:The sound processing method according to claim 11, wherein said sound processing method comprises the steps of:
    当所述触摸输入包括用户的单点上下滑动输入时,根据所述变声控制指令调节所述第一声音信号与所述被模仿对象声音的声音信号的比例关系。When the touch input includes a single-point up and down slide input of the user, a proportional relationship between the first sound signal and the sound signal of the simulated object sound is adjusted according to the voice change control command.
  14. 如权利要求10所述的声音处理方法,其特征在于,所述声音处理方法包括步骤:当所述触摸输入包括用户的多点触摸输入时,根据所述变声控制指令调节与所述第二声音信号对应的音量。The sound processing method according to claim 10, wherein said sound processing method comprises the step of: adjusting said second sound according to said variable sound control command when said touch input includes a multi-touch input of a user The volume corresponding to the signal.
  15. 如权利要求10所述的声音处理方法,其特征在于,所述处理方法包括步骤:The sound processing method according to claim 10, wherein the processing method comprises the steps of:
    根据用户身份识别输入确定用户的身份,并确定与所述用户的身份对应的设定的被模 仿对象声音;和Determining the identity of the user based on the user identification input, and determining the model of the setting corresponding to the identity of the user Imitation object sound; and
    根据所述变声控制指令调节所述第一声音信号与所述被模仿对象声音的声音信号的比例关系。Adjusting a proportional relationship between the first sound signal and a sound signal of the simulated object sound according to the voice change control command.
  16. 如权利要求10所述的声音处理方法,其特征在于,所述处理方法包括步骤:The sound processing method according to claim 10, wherein the processing method comprises the steps of:
    根据用户单点触摸输入而产生的背景声控制指令输出作为所述第二声音信号的背景声音信号。 The background sound control command generated according to the user's single touch input outputs a background sound signal as the second sound signal.
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