WO2019109952A1 - License adjustment method and device - Google Patents

License adjustment method and device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019109952A1
WO2019109952A1 PCT/CN2018/119385 CN2018119385W WO2019109952A1 WO 2019109952 A1 WO2019109952 A1 WO 2019109952A1 CN 2018119385 W CN2018119385 W CN 2018119385W WO 2019109952 A1 WO2019109952 A1 WO 2019109952A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
service
license
user
services
software
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PCT/CN2018/119385
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
魏刚
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中兴通讯股份有限公司
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Publication of WO2019109952A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019109952A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/08Testing, supervising or monitoring using real traffic
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W28/00Network traffic management; Network resource management
    • H04W28/02Traffic management, e.g. flow control or congestion control
    • H04W28/10Flow control between communication endpoints
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W28/00Network traffic management; Network resource management
    • H04W28/16Central resource management; Negotiation of resources or communication parameters, e.g. negotiating bandwidth or QoS [Quality of Service]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/12Messaging; Mailboxes; Announcements
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/12Messaging; Mailboxes; Announcements
    • H04W4/14Short messaging services, e.g. short message services [SMS] or unstructured supplementary service data [USSD]

Definitions

  • the present disclosure relates to the field of communication technologies, for example, to a license adjustment method and apparatus.
  • the user experience of each service is different.
  • the tenants need to absorb more users for the development, and the types of services are rich.
  • the business volume of each service may not be too large. For this reason, the system that can integrate multiple services becomes a solution.
  • Multiple tenants can share a set of instance resources, which not only meets the needs of operators for business development, but also reduces the cost of operators.
  • the tenant purchases (or assigns to the operator) the system license of the tenant, and the tenant is the software license available for the pre-allocated service of each service of the tenant.
  • a certain service may occur in a certain period of time.
  • the traffic volume reached a peak, exceeding the software license pre-allocated by the service, which had a greater impact on the tenants.
  • the present disclosure provides a license adjustment method and apparatus to solve at least the problem that a certain service of a user in a related art reaches a peak beyond a software license allocated for the service in advance.
  • the present disclosure provides a license adjustment method, including:
  • the software license between the plurality of services is adjusted.
  • the present disclosure also provides a license adjustment apparatus, including:
  • the collection module is configured to collect the traffic volume of each of the plurality of services of the user;
  • the determining module is configured to determine whether the first service exists in the multiple services, where a ratio of the service volume of the first service to a software license license allocated for the first service reaches a first preset threshold;
  • the adjustment module is configured to adjust the software license between the multiple services when the first service exists in multiple services.
  • FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing the hardware structure of a mobile terminal according to a license adjustment method according to an embodiment
  • FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a license adjustment method provided by an embodiment
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a multi-service convergence system tenant sharing software license secondment provided by an embodiment
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a process for converting a service volume of different services under a tenant into a unified license unit of a system according to an embodiment
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a processing sequence of a multi-service convergence tenant sharing software license provided by an embodiment
  • FIG. 6 is a flowchart of dynamic adjustment of software licenses between tenants under service according to an embodiment
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a dynamic adjustment license provided by an embodiment
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a dynamic adjustment license provided by another embodiment
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a dynamic adjustment license provided by another embodiment.
  • FIG. 10 is a block diagram of a license adjustment apparatus according to an embodiment.
  • FIG. 1 is a hardware block diagram of a mobile terminal of a license adjustment method according to an embodiment.
  • mobile terminal 10 may include one or two (only one of which is shown in FIG. 1) processor 102 (processor 102 may include, but is not limited to, a Microcontroller Unit (MCU) or a programmable logic device.
  • MCU Microcontroller Unit
  • a processing device such as a Field-Programmable Gate Array (FPGA), a memory 104 provided to store data, and a transfer device 106 provided as a communication function.
  • FPGA Field-Programmable Gate Array
  • the structure shown in FIG. 1 is merely illustrative and does not limit the structure of the above electronic device.
  • the mobile terminal 10 may also include more or fewer components than those shown in FIG. 1, or have a different configuration than that shown in FIG.
  • the memory 104 may be configured as a software program and a module for storing application software, such as program instructions/modules corresponding to the data transfer method in the embodiment of the present disclosure, and the processor 102 executes at least the software program and the module stored in the memory 104, thereby performing at least A functional application and data processing, that is, implementing the license adjustment method described in the present disclosure.
  • Memory 104 may include high speed random access memory, and may also include non-volatile memory such as one or two magnetic storage devices, flash memory, or other non-volatile solid state memory.
  • memory 104 can include memory remotely located relative to processor 102, which can be connected to mobile terminal 10 over a network. Examples of such networks include, but are not limited to, the Internet, intranets, local area networks, mobile communication networks, and combinations thereof.
  • Transmission device 106 is arranged to receive or transmit data via a network.
  • the above-described network specific example may include a wireless network provided by a communication provider of the mobile terminal 10.
  • the transmission device 106 includes a Network Interface Controller (NIC), and the transmission device 106 can be connected to other network devices through the base station to communicate with the Internet.
  • the transmission device 106 can be a radio frequency (RF) module, and the transmission device 106 is configured to communicate with the Internet wirelessly.
  • RF radio frequency
  • FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a license adjustment method according to an embodiment. As shown in FIG. 2, the method provided in this embodiment includes the following steps.
  • Step S202 Collect the traffic volume of each of the multiple services.
  • Step S204 Determine whether a first service exists in the multiple services, where a ratio of a traffic volume of the first service to a software license license allocated for the first service is a first preset threshold.
  • step S206 if the determination result is yes, the software license between the plurality of services is adjusted.
  • the adjusting the software license between the multiple services includes: determining whether a second service exists in the multiple services, where the traffic of the second service is allocated to the second service The ratio of the software license is less than the second preset threshold; if the result of the determination is yes, the software license of the second service is seconded to the first service.
  • the method further includes: collecting a total amount of services of the multiple users, and in an embodiment, collecting periodically; Calculating, according to the total amount of services of each user, the system license of each user; determining whether the first user exists in the plurality of users, wherein the system license of the first user and the system license allocated to the first user The ratio of the system is the third preset threshold, wherein the system license allocated to the user is the sum of the software licenses allocated for all services under the user; if the judgment result is yes and the second user exists among the plurality of users, The ratio of the system license of the second user to the system license assigned to the second user is less than a fourth preset threshold, and the system license of the second user is seconded to the first user.
  • the method further includes: if the determination result is yes and the second user does not exist in the multiple users, The first service in the first user initiates notification of intercepting or caching the message.
  • calculating the system license of each user according to the total service volume of each user may include: calculating, according to the service weights and message weights configured for the multiple users, and the total service volume of each user. The system license of each user.
  • the method further includes: performing persistence processing on the result of the secondment. That is, after the system license of the user and the software license of the service under the user are seconded, they are not returned until the next time the secondment condition is met, and the license is re-adjusted.
  • the expired software license is attenuated by a preset amplitude every day.
  • the method before collecting the traffic of each service in the multiple services of the user, the method further includes: setting, according to the needs of the multiple users, the required service capabilities for different users, where the multiple The user is assigned a system license; a software license for each service is allocated for different services of the multiple users.
  • a method for sharing a software license between a multi-service converged tenant and a different service under the tenant is provided, so as to smoothly address the system license of the tenant to reach the tenant without increasing the cost of the operator and the tenant. Limiting the critical point has not yet re-purchased the license, and the impact of a business peak under the tenant on the tenant.
  • the method provided in this embodiment is implemented by the following modules.
  • the license management module includes the encryption processing of the license file, the license import, and the license information is entered into the database. After the license expires, the alarm is notified. After the expiration, the license value is attenuated by a certain amount every day, and the attenuation range is configurable.
  • Step 2 The tenant management module, which includes the creation and deletion of the tenant, sets the required service capabilities for different tenants according to the needs of the tenant, allocates the system license of the tenant, and provides a software license for each service for each service under the tenant.
  • Step 3 The configuration module includes an application configuration of each service, a message weight of each service, and a weight configuration of different types of messages under the service.
  • the alarm threshold is configured to trigger an alarm when the tenant traffic reaches the tenant threshold.
  • Control policy configuration When the traffic of the tenant reaches the tenant system license, and there is no available software license available for borrowing between the tenants, the service is notified to intercept or cache the message configuration.
  • Step 4 The data collection and calculation module, each service periodically reports the traffic of different tenants to the module. Because of different services or different types of messages of the same service, the overhead of the entire system is different. It is required to be converted into a unified license unit according to the configured service type weights and message type weights, which provides the basis and possibility for realizing multi-service integration tenant sharing software license.
  • Step 5 The control module periodically scans the tenant's service total to or near the tenant's system license. When the tenant's service volume reaches the tenant system license, check whether the other tenant has a software license that can be borrowed. When the condition is met, Control software license secondments between tenants. Periodically scan whether the traffic of each service under the tenant reaches the upper limit of the available license of the service. When the traffic of a certain service of the tenant continues to reach the license limit of the service, and the other services of the tenant have a software license that can be borrowed, the tenant is controlled. Software license secondment and logic processing between businesses. When the service needs to be controlled, the corresponding service is notified to intercept or cache the message according to the control policy, and the alarm is triggered to notify the operator and the tenant to perform the license processing.
  • Step 6 Persistence. After the tenant's system license and the software license of the tenant's service are seconded, they are not returned. Until the next time the secondment condition is met, the license is re-adjusted. To prevent the system from being powered off or the node is stretched, you can continue to take over the calculation and adjustment of the license. Therefore, you need to persist the license.
  • the method and system for sharing software licenses between the tenants and the tenants under the multi-service integration can smoothly respond to the tenant's system license limit threshold and have not re-purchased the license, and the tenant under a service peak to the tenant The impact of improving system resource utilization and saving the operating and maintenance costs of tenants and operators.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a multi-service convergence system tenant sharing software license secondment provided by an embodiment. As shown in Figure 3, license sharing can occur at two levels: between tenants or between multiple services under a tenant.
  • the software license is seconded between the tenants to temporarily meet the needs of the tenant's business development, and notify the tenant to re-establish Purchase a software license.
  • the software licenses can be seconded between different services of the tenant to achieve software license sharing. purpose.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a process of converting the traffic volume of different services under the tenant into a unified license unit of the system according to an embodiment.
  • the services of different services and different types of messages in the same service have different system overheads. Therefore, for a system with multiple services, a unified license unit is required, and different services are configured according to the weight of the configuration. The conversion of the license.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a multi-service convergence tenant sharing software license processing sequence provided by an embodiment. As shown in FIG. 5, the processing includes the following steps.
  • Step 5010 The encrypted license file is imported into the system software license.
  • the system tenant management module can be used to create, modify, and delete tenants, and configure the service capabilities for the tenant according to the requirements of the tenant, and provide software licenses for different services under the tenant, and persist to the database.
  • Step 5020 Traffic collection, calculation, and control, the collection module receives the traffic of the tenant for each service, and performs the unified conversion of the software license and the control module periodically scans the tenant's service according to the configured service weight and the message type weight. The total amount and the traffic volume of each service under the tenant determine whether the software license reaches the upper limit, so as to adjust the software license between the tenants or the tenant. If a secondment is required, is there a borrowable software license or software license that can be borrowed, and under the condition of the secondment, the software license of the service is dynamically adjusted according to the set secondment step, and the adjusted service software license is updated to the database system. .
  • step 5030 when the total traffic of the system or the total amount of services under the tenant reaches or approaches the set threshold, the control module notifies the service to intercept or cache the message according to the configured control policy, and reports the alarm to the operation and maintenance, and notifies the notification.
  • the tenant re-purchases the software license.
  • each service volume information is also reported to the Operation and Maintenance Unit (OMU).
  • OMU Operation and Maintenance Unit
  • FIG. 6 is a flowchart of dynamic adjustment of a software license between services under a tenant according to an embodiment.
  • the software license of the service volume is uniformly converted, and the control module periodically scans whether the service volume of the service under the tenant reaches the upper limit. If the upper limit is reached, it is determined whether other services are available for borrowing. If the software license meets the secondment condition, calculate how many software licenses can be borrowed, and adjust the step size according to the set license to gradually adjust the license dynamically. If multiple service licenses meet the borrowing conditions, they are preferentially borrowed from the service with the lowest license usage.
  • the method provided in this embodiment includes the following steps.
  • S6020 It is determined whether the service quantity of the tenant has reached the license adjustment threshold. If the result of the determination is that the license adjustment threshold is reached, S6030 is executed. If the result of the determination is that the license adjustment threshold is not reached, the process ends.
  • S6050 Calculate a unified Unified Converged Message Architecture License (UCL) that needs to be adjusted for the service.
  • UCL Unified Converged Message Architecture License
  • S6060 It is determined whether the other service has a software license that can be borrowed. If the result of the determination is that there is a software license that can be borrowed, S6070 is executed, and if the result of the determination is that there is no software license that can be borrowed, the process ends.
  • S6070 Calculate and obtain a license that can be borrowed for a service.
  • S6080 It is judged whether the borrowable license is greater than the adjustment step size, and if the judgment result is that the threshold value is reached, S6090 is executed, and if the determination result is that the threshold value is not reached, S6060 is executed.
  • S6090 Adjust the software license of the service and the borrowed service according to the step size.
  • S6100 determines whether it is necessary to borrow a license. If the result of the determination is that the license needs to be borrowed, S6060 is executed. If the result of the determination is that the license is not required to be borrowed, the process ends.
  • UCL is a unified license conversion unit for converged services.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a dynamic adjustment license provided by an embodiment.
  • the system software license total (4000UCL) and the tenant software license initial allocation tenant A software license: 1800UCL; tenant B software license: 1200UCL; tenant C software license: 1000UCL.
  • the system software license is equal to the sum of the three tenant software licenses.
  • the initial distribution of the software license of the tenant A software license (1800UCL) and the business owned by the tenant: SMS software license: 1000UCL; MMS software license: 500UCL; RCS software license: 300UCL.
  • the tenant software license is equal to the sum of the business software licenses owned by the tenant.
  • Trigger adjustment threshold 75% (proportion, relative to the available license of the service, configurable). If the service software license usage rate is greater than the value, the service needs to borrow the software license from other services.
  • the lower limit of the borrowing 65% (proportional, relative to the available license of the service, configurable). If the service software license usage rate is greater than the value, the service cannot lend the software license.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a dynamic adjustment license provided by an embodiment.
  • the actual traffic volume of tenant A tenant A has three services: SMS, MMS and RCS.
  • the initial configuration of the three service software licenses is as follows: the software license for the SMS service is 1000UCL; the software license for the MMS service is 500UCL; and the software license for the RCS service is 300UCL.
  • the actual traffic volume at this moment is: SMSUCL per second, the actual traffic of the MMS is 200UCL per second; the actual traffic of the RCS is 100UCL per second.
  • the calculation method of actual business volume In order to prevent jitter, the average method is adopted.
  • the adoption period is 100 milliseconds, that is, the traffic volume (UCL) in each sampling period is calculated first, and then the traffic is accumulated for 10 consecutive times, and then averaged to obtain the traffic of the service (UCL/second).
  • the actual traffic volume of a service during the sampling period (each message in the sampling period * the service weight of the message * the accumulation of the type weight of the service message).
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a dynamic adjustment license provided by an embodiment.
  • the continuous N cycles (available) continue to be higher than the “trigger adjustment threshold”.
  • the service with the smallest usage ratio is preferentially borrowed (in this case, the RCS is borrowed first), and the borrowing step is gradually borrowed according to the configured.
  • SMS service software license usage ratio 76% (760/1000*100%) > 75%
  • MMS software License usage ratio 40% (200/500*100%) ⁇ 65%
  • RCS software license usage ratio 33.3% (100/300% 100%) ⁇ 65%.
  • the system checks the proportion of the SMS service software license used by the tenant A.
  • the continuous 3 (configurable) period is greater than the set adjustment threshold of 75%.
  • the MMS service and the RCS service can lend the software license to trigger the adjustment process.
  • the system will first borrow the license from the RCS service with a smaller software license usage rate, and set the borrowing step by 10UCL (configurable).
  • SMS service software license usage ratio 75.2% (760/1010*100%)> 75%
  • MMS software license usage ratio 40% (200/500*100%) ⁇ 65%
  • RCS software license usage ratio 34.5% (100/290% 100%) ⁇ 65%
  • tenant A's software license remains unchanged: 1800 (1010+500+290) UCL
  • tenant A's actual business Quantity 1060 (760+200+100)
  • SMS service software license usage rate is 75.2%, which is greater than the adjustment threshold of 75, then repeat the above adjustment process.
  • the license quotas for MMS and RCS can be borrowed separately.
  • the overall traffic of the tenant A exceeds the inter-tenant license adjustment threshold, and the license adjustment process between the tenants is triggered.
  • the tenant software license adjustment configuration (separate from the adjustment configuration of the tenant business, for the convenience of example, the adjustment threshold is also set to the same).
  • Adjustment threshold 75%; lower limit: 65%.
  • the business volume of tenant A is: 1360 (1060+200+100); the proportion of tenant A software license is 75.6% (1360/1800*100%)>75%.
  • the tenant A needs to borrow the software license from other tenants.
  • the system checks whether the software license of the other tenant meets the loan conditions. If the loan condition is met, the priority is given. Borrowing from a tenant with a low tenant software license usage rate, the adjustment process is similar to the license adjustment between multiple services under the tenant.
  • the software license of the tenant is gradually adjusted according to the demodulation step. The adjustment process is similar to the license adjustment between multiple services under the tenant.
  • FIG. 10 is a block diagram of a license adjustment apparatus according to an embodiment.
  • the license adjustment apparatus provided in this embodiment includes: an acquisition module 102, configured to collect traffic of each service in multiple services of the user; and a determination module 104 configured to determine the multiple services. Whether there is a first service, where the ratio of the service license of the first service to the software license of the first service reaches a first preset threshold; and the adjustment module 106 is configured to determine that the result is yes. Next, the software license between the multiple services is adjusted.
  • the embodiment further provides a storage medium, which includes a stored program, wherein the above method is executed when the program is executed.
  • the storage medium may be configured to store program code for performing the following steps: S110, collecting traffic of each of a plurality of services of the user; and S120, determining whether the plurality of services exist. a service, wherein a ratio of a traffic volume of the first service to a software license license allocated for the first service reaches a first preset threshold; S130, in a case where the determination result is yes, the multiple The software license between the services is adjusted.
  • the foregoing storage medium may include, but is not limited to, a USB flash drive, a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a mobile hard disk, a magnetic disk, or an optical disk. At least one medium that can store program code.
  • Embodiments of the present invention also provide a processor configured to execute a program, wherein the program executes the steps of the above method while it is running.
  • the above program is used to perform the following steps.
  • S210 Collect traffic of each service in multiple services of the user.
  • S220 Determine whether a first service exists in the multiple services, where a ratio of the service volume of the first service to a software license license allocated for the first service reaches a first preset threshold.
  • the above-described at least one module or at least one step of the present disclosure may be implemented by a general-purpose computing device, and the at least one module or at least one step may be concentrated on a single computing device or distributed over a network of two computing devices. .
  • the at least one module or at least one step may be implemented by program code executable by the computing device, such that the at least one module or at least one step may be stored in the storage device to be executed by the computing device, and
  • the steps shown or described may be performed in an order different than that herein, or the at least one module or the at least one step described above may be separately fabricated into at least one integrated circuit module, or at least one of the above-described at least one module or at least Two modules or steps in one step are made as a single integrated circuit module.
  • the disclosure is not limited to any specific combination of hardware and software.

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Abstract

The present disclosure provides a license adjustment method and device. The method comprises: acquiring a service volume for each service in a plurality of services of a user; determining if a first service is present in the plurality of services, wherein a ratio of a service volume of the first service to a software license assigned to the first service has reached a preset threshold; and adjusting the software license between the plurality of services if the first service is present in the plurality of services.

Description

许可证调整方法及装置License adjustment method and device
本公开要求在2017年12月05日提交中国专利局、申请号为201711268317.3的中国专利申请的优先权,该申请的全部内容通过引用结合在本公开中。The present disclosure claims priority to Chinese Patent Application No. PCT Application No. No. No. No. No. No. No. No. No.
技术领域Technical field
本公开涉及通信技术领域,例如涉及一种许可证调整方法及装置。The present disclosure relates to the field of communication technologies, for example, to a license adjustment method and apparatus.
背景技术Background technique
随着通信技术更新和发展,用户对于移动业务需求的不断增加及业务种类的激增,导致移动运营商角色的改变,传统的运营企业为保持核心的市场竞争力,同时保持低成本和高效率的运营状态,将重点集中于核心网络的建设与维护,对于大量的增值业务和功能化业务则转售给更加专业的企业,合作开展业务运营。从商业的运作上看,这些企业并不具有网络,但可通过向传统运营商租赁的方式,为最终客户提供服务,将更多的精力投入到对于新业务的开发、运营、推广以及销售等领域,这样就可以为用户提供更为专业的服务。With the update and development of communication technologies, the increasing demand for mobile services and the proliferation of service types have led to changes in the role of mobile operators. Traditional operating companies maintain their core market competitiveness while maintaining low cost and high efficiency. In the operational status, the focus will be on the construction and maintenance of the core network. For a large number of value-added services and functionalized services, they will be resold to more professional enterprises to cooperate in business operations. From the perspective of commercial operation, these enterprises do not have a network, but they can provide services to end customers by leasing to traditional operators, and put more energy into the development, operation, promotion and sales of new services. Domain, so that you can provide users with more professional services.
而每种业务的用户体验不同,租户为发展吸纳更多用户,对业务的种类要求丰富,每个业务的业务量可能不会太大,为此,可融合多业务的系统成为一种解决方法,多个租户可共享一套实例资源,既满足运营商对业务发展的需要,同时又能降低运营商的成本。The user experience of each service is different. The tenants need to absorb more users for the development, and the types of services are rich. The business volume of each service may not be too large. For this reason, the system that can integrate multiple services becomes a solution. Multiple tenants can share a set of instance resources, which not only meets the needs of operators for business development, but also reduces the cost of operators.
租户向运营商购买(或者运营商分配)的是该租户的系统许可证(license),租户为租户的每个业务预分配的业务的可用软件license,在一些场景下,可能出现某时段某业务的业务量达到高峰,超出该业务预先所分配的软件license,对租户产生较大的冲击。The tenant purchases (or assigns to the operator) the system license of the tenant, and the tenant is the software license available for the pre-allocated service of each service of the tenant. In some scenarios, a certain service may occur in a certain period of time. The traffic volume reached a peak, exceeding the software license pre-allocated by the service, which had a greater impact on the tenants.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本公开提供了一种许可证调整方法及装置,以至少解决相关技术中用户下某业务达到高峰超出预先为该业务分配的软件license对用户产生冲击的问题。The present disclosure provides a license adjustment method and apparatus to solve at least the problem that a certain service of a user in a related art reaches a peak beyond a software license allocated for the service in advance.
本公开提供了一种许可证调整方法,包括:The present disclosure provides a license adjustment method, including:
采集用户的多个业务中每个业务的业务量;Collecting the traffic volume of each of the plurality of services of the user;
判断多个业务中是否存在第一业务,其中,所述第一业务的业务量与为所述第一业务分配的软件许可证license的比值达到第一预设阈值;Determining whether there is a first service in a plurality of services, wherein a ratio of a traffic volume of the first service to a software license license allocated for the first service reaches a first preset threshold;
在多个业务中存在第一业务的情况下,对所述多个业务之间的软件license进行调整。In the case where the first service exists in the plurality of services, the software license between the plurality of services is adjusted.
本公开还提供了一种许可证调整装置,包括:The present disclosure also provides a license adjustment apparatus, including:
采集模块,设置为采集用户的多个业务中每个业务的业务量;The collection module is configured to collect the traffic volume of each of the plurality of services of the user;
判断模块,设置为判断所述多个业务中是否存在第一业务,其中,所述第一业务的业务量与为所述第一业务分配的软件许可证license的比值达到第一预设阈值;The determining module is configured to determine whether the first service exists in the multiple services, where a ratio of the service volume of the first service to a software license license allocated for the first service reaches a first preset threshold;
调整模块,设置为在多个业务中存在第一业务的情况下,对所述多个业务之间的软件license进行调整。The adjustment module is configured to adjust the software license between the multiple services when the first service exists in multiple services.
附图说明DRAWINGS
图1是一实施例提供的许可证调整方法的移动终端的硬件结构框图;1 is a block diagram showing the hardware structure of a mobile terminal according to a license adjustment method according to an embodiment;
图2是一实施例提供的许可证调整方法的流程图;2 is a flowchart of a license adjustment method provided by an embodiment;
图3是一实施例提供的多业务融合系统租户共享软件license借调的示意图;3 is a schematic diagram of a multi-service convergence system tenant sharing software license secondment provided by an embodiment;
图4是一实施例提供的租户下不同业务的业务量折算为系统统一license单位的过程的示意图;4 is a schematic diagram of a process for converting a service volume of different services under a tenant into a unified license unit of a system according to an embodiment;
图5是一实施例提供的多业务融合租户共享软件license处理时序的示意图;FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a processing sequence of a multi-service convergence tenant sharing software license provided by an embodiment; FIG.
图6是一实施例提供的租户下业务间软件license动态调整的流程图;6 is a flowchart of dynamic adjustment of software licenses between tenants under service according to an embodiment;
图7是一实施例提供的动态调整license的示意图;7 is a schematic diagram of a dynamic adjustment license provided by an embodiment;
图8是另一实施例提供的动态调整license的示意图;FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a dynamic adjustment license provided by another embodiment; FIG.
图9是另一实施例提供的动态调整license的示意图;9 is a schematic diagram of a dynamic adjustment license provided by another embodiment;
图10是一实施例提供的许可证调整装置的框图。FIG. 10 is a block diagram of a license adjustment apparatus according to an embodiment.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下文中将参考附图并结合实施例来说明本公开。The present disclosure will be hereinafter described with reference to the drawings in conjunction with the embodiments.
本公开的说明书和权利要求书及上述附图中的术语“第一”或“第二”等是用于区别类似的对象,而不必用于描述特定的顺序或先后次序。The terms "first" or "second" and the like in the specification and claims of the present disclosure and the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or order.
不同租户在运营过程中由于发展快慢不同,有的租户业务扩充较快,业务量某时刻达到该租户所购买的租户的系统license限制,在其他租户有可借用的 软件license的条件下,需要系统允许临时借用其他租户的可用软件license,以便及时应对在业务量达到租户license限制的临界点,尚未重新购买license的情况下,不影响最终用户的业务体验。Due to the different development speeds of different tenants, some tenant services are expanded rapidly. The service volume reaches the system license limit of the tenant purchased by the tenant at a certain time. Under the condition that other tenants have software licenses that can be borrowed, the system is required. You can temporarily borrow the available software licenses of other tenants in order to respond to the critical point where the service volume reaches the tenant license limit. If the license has not been re-purchased, the end user's service experience will not be affected.
实施例1Example 1
本公开实施例一所提供的方法实施例可以在移动终端、计算机终端或者类似的运算装置中执行。以运行在移动终端上为例,图1是一实施例的许可证调整方法的移动终端的硬件结构框图。如图1所示,移动终端10可以包括一个或两个(图1中仅示出一个)处理器102(处理器102可以包括但不限于微处理器(Microcontroller Unit,MCU)或可编程逻辑器件(Field-Programmable Gate Array,FPGA)等的处理装置)、设置为存储数据的存储器104、以及设置为通信功能的传输装置106。本领域普通技术人员可以理解,图1所示的结构仅为示意,并不对上述电子装置的结构造成限定。例如,移动终端10还可包括比图1中所示更多或者更少的组件,或者具有与图1所示不同的配置。The method embodiment provided by Embodiment 1 of the present disclosure may be executed in a mobile terminal, a computer terminal or the like. Taking a mobile terminal as an example, FIG. 1 is a hardware block diagram of a mobile terminal of a license adjustment method according to an embodiment. As shown in FIG. 1, mobile terminal 10 may include one or two (only one of which is shown in FIG. 1) processor 102 (processor 102 may include, but is not limited to, a Microcontroller Unit (MCU) or a programmable logic device. A processing device such as a Field-Programmable Gate Array (FPGA), a memory 104 provided to store data, and a transfer device 106 provided as a communication function. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the structure shown in FIG. 1 is merely illustrative and does not limit the structure of the above electronic device. For example, the mobile terminal 10 may also include more or fewer components than those shown in FIG. 1, or have a different configuration than that shown in FIG.
存储器104可设置为存储应用软件的软件程序以及模块,如本公开实施例中的数据传输方法对应的程序指令/模块,处理器102通过运行存储在存储器104内的软件程序以及模块,从而执行至少一种功能应用以及数据处理,即实现本公开所述的许可证调整方法。存储器104可包括高速随机存储器,还可包括非易失性存储器,如一个或者两个磁性存储装置、闪存、或者其他非易失性固态存储器。在一些实例中,存储器104可包括相对于处理器102远程设置的存储器,这些远程存储器可以通过网络连接至移动终端10。上述网络的实例包括但不限于互联网、企业内部网、局域网、移动通信网及其组合。The memory 104 may be configured as a software program and a module for storing application software, such as program instructions/modules corresponding to the data transfer method in the embodiment of the present disclosure, and the processor 102 executes at least the software program and the module stored in the memory 104, thereby performing at least A functional application and data processing, that is, implementing the license adjustment method described in the present disclosure. Memory 104 may include high speed random access memory, and may also include non-volatile memory such as one or two magnetic storage devices, flash memory, or other non-volatile solid state memory. In some examples, memory 104 can include memory remotely located relative to processor 102, which can be connected to mobile terminal 10 over a network. Examples of such networks include, but are not limited to, the Internet, intranets, local area networks, mobile communication networks, and combinations thereof.
传输装置106设置为经由一个网络接收或者发送数据。上述的网络具体实例可包括移动终端10的通信供应商提供的无线网络。在一个实例中,传输装置106包括一个网络适配器(Network Interface Controller,NIC),传输装置106可通过基站与其他网络设备相连从而可与互联网进行通讯。在一个实例中,传输装置106可以为射频(Radio Frequency,RF)模块,传输装置106用于通过无线方式与互联网进行通讯。 Transmission device 106 is arranged to receive or transmit data via a network. The above-described network specific example may include a wireless network provided by a communication provider of the mobile terminal 10. In one example, the transmission device 106 includes a Network Interface Controller (NIC), and the transmission device 106 can be connected to other network devices through the base station to communicate with the Internet. In one example, the transmission device 106 can be a radio frequency (RF) module, and the transmission device 106 is configured to communicate with the Internet wirelessly.
基于上述的移动终端,本实施例,提供了一种许可证调整方法,图2是一实施例的许可证调整方法的流程图,如图2所示,本实施例提供的方法包括如下步骤。Based on the foregoing mobile terminal, the present embodiment provides a license adjustment method. FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a license adjustment method according to an embodiment. As shown in FIG. 2, the method provided in this embodiment includes the following steps.
步骤S202,采集多个业务中每个业务的业务量。Step S202: Collect the traffic volume of each of the multiple services.
步骤S204,判断所述多个业务中是否存在第一业务,其中,所述第一业务的业务量与为所述第一业务分配的软件许可证license的比值第一预设阈值。Step S204: Determine whether a first service exists in the multiple services, where a ratio of a traffic volume of the first service to a software license license allocated for the first service is a first preset threshold.
步骤S206,在判断结果为是的情况下,对所述多个业务之间的软件license进行调整。In step S206, if the determination result is yes, the software license between the plurality of services is adjusted.
通过上述步骤,采集用户的多个业务中每个业务的业务量;判断多个业务中是否存在第一业务,其中,所述第一业务的业务量与为所述第一业务分配的软件许可证license的比值达到第一预设阈值;在判断结果为是的情况下,对所述多个业务之间的软件license进行调整,其中,所述第一预设阈值可以根据预先设置的触发调整阀值确定,解决了用户下某业务达到高峰超出预先为该业务分配的软件license对用户产生冲击的问题,充分利用已有资源,在不扩容业务节点的情况下能平滑应对某业务某时段业务高峰对租户的冲击,提高了用户体验。在一实施例中,为了防止数据不稳定,可以是周期性地采集用户多个业务的业务量。Through the foregoing steps, collecting the traffic volume of each of the multiple services of the user; determining whether the first service exists in the multiple services, where the traffic volume of the first service and the software license allocated for the first service The ratio of the license is up to a first preset threshold; if the result of the determination is yes, the software license between the multiple services is adjusted, wherein the first preset threshold may be adjusted according to a preset trigger The threshold is determined, which solves the problem that the user's service reaches a peak beyond the software license allocated to the service in advance, which makes full use of existing resources, and can smoothly respond to a certain period of time without expanding the service node. The impact of peaks on tenants has improved the user experience. In an embodiment, in order to prevent data instability, traffic of multiple services of the user may be periodically collected.
在一实施例中,对所述多个业务之间的软件license进行调整包括:判断多个业务中是否存在第二业务,其中,所述第二业务的业务量与为所述第二业务分配的软件license的比值小于第二预设阈值;在判断结果为是的情况下,将所述第二业务的软件license借调给第一业务。In an embodiment, the adjusting the software license between the multiple services includes: determining whether a second service exists in the multiple services, where the traffic of the second service is allocated to the second service The ratio of the software license is less than the second preset threshold; if the result of the determination is yes, the software license of the second service is seconded to the first service.
在一实施例中,在对所述多个业务之间的软件license进行调整之后,所述方法还包括:采集多个用户的业务总量,在一实施例中,可以是周期性地采集;根据每个用户的业务总量计算所述每个用户的系统license;判断所述多个用户中是否存在第一用户,其中,所述第一用户的系统license与为第一用户分配的系统license的比值达到第三预设阈值,其中,为用户分配的系统license是为用户下所有业务分配的软件license之和;在判断结果为是且所述多个用户中存在第二用户的情况下,其中,第二用户的系统license与为第二用户分配的系统license的比值小于第四预设阈值,将所述第二用户的系统license借调给第一用户。In an embodiment, after the software license between the plurality of services is adjusted, the method further includes: collecting a total amount of services of the multiple users, and in an embodiment, collecting periodically; Calculating, according to the total amount of services of each user, the system license of each user; determining whether the first user exists in the plurality of users, wherein the system license of the first user and the system license allocated to the first user The ratio of the system is the third preset threshold, wherein the system license allocated to the user is the sum of the software licenses allocated for all services under the user; if the judgment result is yes and the second user exists among the plurality of users, The ratio of the system license of the second user to the system license assigned to the second user is less than a fourth preset threshold, and the system license of the second user is seconded to the first user.
在一实施例中,在判断所述多个用户中是否存在第一用户之后,所述方法还包括:在判断结果为是且所述多个用户中不存在第二用户的情况下,向所述第一用户中的第一业务发起拦截或缓存消息的通知。In an embodiment, after determining whether the first user exists in the plurality of users, the method further includes: if the determination result is yes and the second user does not exist in the multiple users, The first service in the first user initiates notification of intercepting or caching the message.
在一实施例中,在采集用户的多个业务中每个业务的业务量之前,为所述多个用户配置每个业务的业务权重以及每个业务下不同类型消息的消息权重。在一实施例中,根据每个用户的业务总量计算所述每个用户的系统license可以 包括:根据为所述多个用户配置的业务权重和消息权重以及每个用户的业务总量计算所述每个用户的系统license。In an embodiment, before collecting the traffic of each service in the plurality of services of the user, the service weight of each service and the message weight of different types of messages under each service are configured for the multiple users. In an embodiment, calculating the system license of each user according to the total service volume of each user may include: calculating, according to the service weights and message weights configured for the multiple users, and the total service volume of each user. The system license of each user.
在一实施例中,在将所述第二用户的系统license借调给所述第一用户之后,还包括:对借调的结果进行持久化处理。即用户的系统license和用户下业务的软件license发生借调后,不再归还,直到下次满足借调条件时,重新进行license的调整。In an embodiment, after the second user's system license is seconded to the first user, the method further includes: performing persistence processing on the result of the secondment. That is, after the system license of the user and the software license of the service under the user are seconded, they are not returned until the next time the secondment condition is met, and the license is re-adjusted.
在一实施例中,检测是否存在过期的软件license;在检测结果为是的情况下,发起通知软件license过期的告警。In an embodiment, it is detected whether there is an expired software license; if the detection result is yes, an alarm is generated to notify the software license to expire.
在一实施例中,在发起通知软件license过期的告警之后,将所述过期的软件license每天以预先设置的幅度进行衰减。In an embodiment, after the alarm for notifying the expiration of the software license is initiated, the expired software license is attenuated by a preset amplitude every day.
在一实施例中,在采集用户的多个业务中每个业务的业务量之前,所述方法还包括:根据所述多个用户的需要为不同用户设置所需要的业务能力,为所述多个用户分配系统license;为所述多个用户下不同业务分配每种业务的软件license。In an embodiment, before collecting the traffic of each service in the multiple services of the user, the method further includes: setting, according to the needs of the multiple users, the required service capabilities for different users, where the multiple The user is assigned a system license; a software license for each service is allocated for different services of the multiple users.
本实施例,提供了一种多业务融合租户之间以及租户下不同业务之间共享软件license的方法,以便在不增加运营商和租户成本的基础上,平滑应对租户业务量达到租户的系统license限制临界点尚未重新购买license,以及租户下某业务高峰对租户的冲击。本实施例提供的方法由以下模块实现。In this embodiment, a method for sharing a software license between a multi-service converged tenant and a different service under the tenant is provided, so as to smoothly address the system license of the tenant to reach the tenant without increasing the cost of the operator and the tenant. Limiting the critical point has not yet re-purchased the license, and the impact of a business peak under the tenant on the tenant. The method provided in this embodiment is implemented by the following modules.
步骤1,license管理模块,包含license文件的加密处理,license导入,license信息入数据库,license过期后告警通知,过期后license值每天以一定幅度衰减,衰减幅度可配置。Step 1. The license management module includes the encryption processing of the license file, the license import, and the license information is entered into the database. After the license expires, the alarm is notified. After the expiration, the license value is attenuated by a certain amount every day, and the attenuation range is configurable.
步骤2,租户管理模块,包含租户的创建与删除,根据租户的需要为不同租户设置所需要的业务能力,分配租户的系统license,并提供为该租户下不同业务分配每种业务的软件license。Step 2: The tenant management module, which includes the creation and deletion of the tenant, sets the required service capabilities for different tenants according to the needs of the tenant, allocates the system license of the tenant, and provides a software license for each service for each service under the tenant.
步骤3,配置模块,包含每个业务的应用配置,每种业务的消息权重及该业务下不同类型消息的权重配置。告警阀值配置,在租户业务量达到该租户设定阀值时,触发告警。控制策略配置,当租户下业务量达到租户系统license时,且租户间无可借用的可用软件license,通知业务进行拦截或缓存消息配置等。Step 3: The configuration module includes an application configuration of each service, a message weight of each service, and a weight configuration of different types of messages under the service. The alarm threshold is configured to trigger an alarm when the tenant traffic reaches the tenant threshold. Control policy configuration. When the traffic of the tenant reaches the tenant system license, and there is no available software license available for borrowing between the tenants, the service is notified to intercept or cache the message configuration.
步骤4,数据采集与计算模块,每个业务周期性将不同租户的业务量上报到该模块,由于不同业务的消息或同一业务的不同类型消息,对整个系统的开销是不同的,为此,需要根据已配置的业务类型权重、消息类型权重综合折算成 统一的license单位,为实现多业务融合租户共享软件license提供基础和可能。Step 4: The data collection and calculation module, each service periodically reports the traffic of different tenants to the module. Because of different services or different types of messages of the same service, the overhead of the entire system is different. It is required to be converted into a unified license unit according to the configured service type weights and message type weights, which provides the basis and possibility for realizing multi-service integration tenant sharing software license.
步骤5,控制模块,周期性扫描租户的业务总量达到或接近该租户的系统license,当该租户的业务量达到租户系统license时,查看其他租户是否有可借用的软件license,条件满足时,控制租户之间的软件license借调。周期性扫描租户下每个业务的业务量是否达到业务的可用license上限,当租户下某业务的业务量持续达到该业务的license上限,且租户下其他业务有可借用的软件license时,控制租户下业务之间的软件license借调和逻辑处理。当需要对业务进行控制时,通知对应业务根据控制策略对消息拦截或缓存处理,同时触发告警通知运营商和租户进行license处理。Step 5: The control module periodically scans the tenant's service total to or near the tenant's system license. When the tenant's service volume reaches the tenant system license, check whether the other tenant has a software license that can be borrowed. When the condition is met, Control software license secondments between tenants. Periodically scan whether the traffic of each service under the tenant reaches the upper limit of the available license of the service. When the traffic of a certain service of the tenant continues to reach the license limit of the service, and the other services of the tenant have a software license that can be borrowed, the tenant is controlled. Software license secondment and logic processing between businesses. When the service needs to be controlled, the corresponding service is notified to intercept or cache the message according to the control policy, and the alarm is triggered to notify the operator and the tenant to perform the license processing.
步骤6,持久化,租户的系统license和租户下业务的软件license发生借调后,不再归还,直到下次满足借调条件时,重新进行license的调整。为防止系统下电或节点发生伸缩后,可继续接管license的计算与调整,因此需要对license进行持久化处理。Step 6: Persistence. After the tenant's system license and the software license of the tenant's service are seconded, they are not returned. Until the next time the secondment condition is met, the license is re-adjusted. To prevent the system from being powered off or the node is stretched, you can continue to take over the calculation and adjustment of the license. Therefore, you need to persist the license.
本实施例,通过多业务融合租户间以及租户下业务间共享软件license的方法和系统,能平滑应对租户业务量达到租户的系统license限制临界点尚未重新购买license,以及租户下某业务高峰对租户的冲击,提高系统资源的利用率,节省租户和运营商的运营和维护成本。In this embodiment, the method and system for sharing software licenses between the tenants and the tenants under the multi-service integration can smoothly respond to the tenant's system license limit threshold and have not re-purchased the license, and the tenant under a service peak to the tenant The impact of improving system resource utilization and saving the operating and maintenance costs of tenants and operators.
图3是一实施例提供的多业务融合系统租户共享软件license借调的示意图。如图3所示,license共享可能发生在两个层面:租户之间或者某租户下的多个业务之间。FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a multi-service convergence system tenant sharing software license secondment provided by an embodiment. As shown in Figure 3, license sharing can occur at two levels: between tenants or between multiple services under a tenant.
当某租户下业务总量达到租户的license上限时,同时其他租户有可借用的软件license,此时会在租户之间进行软件license的借调,以临时满足租户业务发展的需要,同时通知租户重新购买软件license。When the total number of services of a tenant reaches the tenant's license limit, the other tenants have a software license that can be borrowed. In this case, the software license is seconded between the tenants to temporarily meet the needs of the tenant's business development, and notify the tenant to re-establish Purchase a software license.
当租户下某业务的业务量达到业务软件license上限,同时该租户下的其他业务有可借用的软件license,可在该租户的不同业务之间进行软件license的相互借调,以达到软件license共享的目的。When the service volume of a service of the tenant reaches the upper limit of the service software license, and the other services under the tenant have a software license that can be borrowed, the software licenses can be seconded between different services of the tenant to achieve software license sharing. purpose.
图4是一实施例提供的租户下不同业务的业务量折算为系统统一license单位的过程的示意图。如图4所示,不同业务的消息以及同一业务不同类型的消息,对系统的开销是不同的,所以,对多业务融合的系统,需提供统一的license单位,不同业务根据配置的权重,进行license的折算。FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a process of converting the traffic volume of different services under the tenant into a unified license unit of the system according to an embodiment. As shown in Figure 4, the services of different services and different types of messages in the same service have different system overheads. Therefore, for a system with multiple services, a unified license unit is required, and different services are configured according to the weight of the configuration. The conversion of the license.
图5是一实施例提供的多业务融合租户共享软件license处理时序的示意图。 如图5所示,所述处理包括如下步骤。FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a multi-service convergence tenant sharing software license processing sequence provided by an embodiment. As shown in FIG. 5, the processing includes the following steps.
步骤5010,加密后的license文件,通用运维界面导入系统软件license。利用系统租户管理模块可进行租户创建、修改与删除等操作,并根据租户需求,为该租户配置哪些业务能力,且提供为租户下不同业务分配对应的软件license,并持久化到数据库中。Step 5010: The encrypted license file is imported into the system software license. The system tenant management module can be used to create, modify, and delete tenants, and configure the service capabilities for the tenant according to the requirements of the tenant, and provide software licenses for different services under the tenant, and persist to the database.
步骤5020,业务量采集、计算和控制,采集模块接收每个业务周期性上报租户的业务量,根据配置的业务权重与消息类型权重,进行软件license的统一折算、控制模块周期性扫描租户的业务总量以及租户下每个业务的业务量,判断软件license是否达上限,以便进行租户间或者租户下业务之间的软件license调整。若需要借调,是否有可借用的租户软件license或软件license,在满足借调的条件下,根据设置的借调步长,逐步动态调整业务的软件license,并把调整后的业务软件license更新到数据库系统。Step 5020: Traffic collection, calculation, and control, the collection module receives the traffic of the tenant for each service, and performs the unified conversion of the software license and the control module periodically scans the tenant's service according to the configured service weight and the message type weight. The total amount and the traffic volume of each service under the tenant determine whether the software license reaches the upper limit, so as to adjust the software license between the tenants or the tenant. If a secondment is required, is there a borrowable software license or software license that can be borrowed, and under the condition of the secondment, the software license of the service is dynamically adjusted according to the set secondment step, and the adjusted service software license is updated to the database system. .
步骤5030,当系统的总业务量或者租户下业务总量达到或者接近设置的阀值时,控制模块根据配置的控制策略,通知业务进行消息的拦截或缓存,并上报告警到运维,通知租户重新购买软件license。In step 5030, when the total traffic of the system or the total amount of services under the tenant reaches or approaches the set threshold, the control module notifies the service to intercept or cache the message according to the configured control policy, and reports the alarm to the operation and maintenance, and notifies the notification. The tenant re-purchases the software license.
同时,每个业务量信息也会上报操作管理单元(Operation and Maintenance Unit,OMU),当业务总量达系统设置的license上限,也可根据配置进行业务节点的伸缩。At the same time, each service volume information is also reported to the Operation and Maintenance Unit (OMU). When the total amount of services reaches the upper limit of the license set by the system, the service node can be scaled according to the configuration.
图6是一实施例提供的租户下业务间软件license动态调整的流程图。如图6所示,根据业务权重和消息类型权重配置,统一折算业务量的软件license,控制模块周期性扫描该租户下业务的业务量是否达上限,若达到上限,判断其他业务是否有可借用的软件license,若满足借调条件,计算能借调多少软件license,且根据设置的license调整步长,逐步进行license的动态调整。若有多个业务license都满足借用条件,则优先从license使用比例最低的业务开始借用。如图6所述,本实施例提供的方法包括以下步骤。FIG. 6 is a flowchart of dynamic adjustment of a software license between services under a tenant according to an embodiment. As shown in FIG. 6 , according to the service weight and the message type weight configuration, the software license of the service volume is uniformly converted, and the control module periodically scans whether the service volume of the service under the tenant reaches the upper limit. If the upper limit is reached, it is determined whether other services are available for borrowing. If the software license meets the secondment condition, calculate how many software licenses can be borrowed, and adjust the step size according to the set license to gradually adjust the license dynamically. If multiple service licenses meet the borrowing conditions, they are preferentially borrowed from the service with the lowest license usage. As shown in FIG. 6, the method provided in this embodiment includes the following steps.
S6010,获取租户下每个业务当前的业务量。S6010: Obtain the current traffic volume of each service under the tenant.
S6020,判断租户下某业务量是否达到license调整阈值,在判断结果为达到license调整阈值的情况下,执行S6030,在判断结果为未达到license调整阈值的情况下,结束。S6020: It is determined whether the service quantity of the tenant has reached the license adjustment threshold. If the result of the determination is that the license adjustment threshold is reached, S6030 is executed. If the result of the determination is that the license adjustment threshold is not reached, the process ends.
S6030,计数+1。S6030, count +1.
S6040,判断计数是否达到阀值;在判断结果为达到阀值的情况下,执行 S6050,在判断结果为未达到阀值的情况下,结束。S6040, it is judged whether the count reaches the threshold value; if the judgment result is that the threshold value is reached, S6050 is executed, and if the judgment result is that the threshold value is not reached, the process ends.
S6050,计算该业务需要调整的统一的聚合消息架构授权(Unified Converged Message Architecture License,UCL)。S6050: Calculate a unified Unified Converged Message Architecture License (UCL) that needs to be adjusted for the service.
S6060,判断其他业务是否有可借用的软件license,在判断结果为有可借用的软件license的情况下,执行S6070,在判断结果为没有可借用的软件license的情况下,结束。S6060: It is determined whether the other service has a software license that can be borrowed. If the result of the determination is that there is a software license that can be borrowed, S6070 is executed, and if the result of the determination is that there is no software license that can be borrowed, the process ends.
S6070,计算并获取某业务可借用的license。S6070: Calculate and obtain a license that can be borrowed for a service.
S6080,判断可借用license是否大于调整步长,在判断结果为达到阀值的情况下,执行S6090,在判断结果为未达到阀值的情况下,执行S6060。S6080: It is judged whether the borrowable license is greater than the adjustment step size, and if the judgment result is that the threshold value is reached, S6090 is executed, and if the determination result is that the threshold value is not reached, S6060 is executed.
S6090,按照步长调整该业务和被借业务的软件license。S6090: Adjust the software license of the service and the borrowed service according to the step size.
S6100,判断是否还需要借用license,在判断结果为需要借用license的情况下,执行S6060,在判断结果为不需要借用license的情况下,结束。S6100 determines whether it is necessary to borrow a license. If the result of the determination is that the license needs to be borrowed, S6060 is executed. If the result of the determination is that the license is not required to be borrowed, the process ends.
假设某运行商下有三个租户:租户A、租户B、租户C。为三个租户都分别承接:短信、彩信、融合通信(Rich Communication Suite,RCS)三种业务,UCL为融合业务统一license换算单位。Suppose there are three tenants under a certain operator: tenant A, tenant B, and tenant C. For each of the three tenants, we will accept three types of services: SMS, MMS, and Rich Communication Suite (RCS). UCL is a unified license conversion unit for converged services.
图7是一实施例提供的动态调整license的示意图。如图7所示,系统软件license总量(4000UCL)与租户软件license初始分配情况:租户A软件license:1800UCL;租户B软件license:1200UCL;租户C软件license:1000UCL。系统软件license等于三个租户软件license之和。FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a dynamic adjustment license provided by an embodiment. As shown in Figure 7, the system software license total (4000UCL) and the tenant software license initial allocation: tenant A software license: 1800UCL; tenant B software license: 1200UCL; tenant C software license: 1000UCL. The system software license is equal to the sum of the three tenant software licenses.
租户A软件license(1800UCL)与该租户所拥有业务的软件license初始分配情况:短信软件license:1000UCL;彩信软件license:500UCL;RCS软件license:300UCL。租户软件license等于该租户所拥有业务软件license之和。The initial distribution of the software license of the tenant A software license (1800UCL) and the business owned by the tenant: SMS software license: 1000UCL; MMS software license: 500UCL; RCS software license: 300UCL. The tenant software license is equal to the sum of the business software licenses owned by the tenant.
相关配置:Related configuration:
触发调整阀值:75%(比例,相对该业务的可用license,可配置),若某业务软件license使用率大于该值时,则该业务需要向其他业务借入软件license。Trigger adjustment threshold: 75% (proportion, relative to the available license of the service, configurable). If the service software license usage rate is greater than the value, the service needs to borrow the software license from other services.
可借用下限:65%(比例,相对该业务的可用license,可配置),若某业务软件license使用率大于该值时,则该业务不能借出软件license。The lower limit of the borrowing: 65% (proportional, relative to the available license of the service, configurable). If the service software license usage rate is greater than the value, the service cannot lend the software license.
下面将参考附图7结合示例,说明本公开,包含租户下业务软件license共享和租户之间的软件license共享。The present disclosure will be described below with reference to FIG. 7 in conjunction with an example, including a tenant under the service software license sharing and a software license sharing between tenants.
图8是一实施例提供的动态调整license的示意图。如图8所示,租户A下 实际业务量情况,租户A拥有短信、彩信和RCS三种业务。三种业务软件license初始配置情况如下:短信业务被分配的软件license为1000UCL;彩信业务分配的软件license为500UCL;RCS业务分配的软件license为300UCL。该时刻实际的业务量分别为:短信实际业务每秒500UCL;彩信实际业务量每秒200UCL;RCS实际业务量为每秒100UCL。该时刻租户A的实际业务量(短信实际业务量+彩信实际业务量+RCS实际业务量):500+200+100=800UCL。FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a dynamic adjustment license provided by an embodiment. As shown in Figure 8, the actual traffic volume of tenant A, tenant A has three services: SMS, MMS and RCS. The initial configuration of the three service software licenses is as follows: the software license for the SMS service is 1000UCL; the software license for the MMS service is 500UCL; and the software license for the RCS service is 300UCL. The actual traffic volume at this moment is: SMSUCL per second, the actual traffic of the MMS is 200UCL per second; the actual traffic of the RCS is 100UCL per second. The actual business volume of tenant A at that time (sms actual business volume of SMS + actual business volume of MMS + actual business volume of RCS): 500+200+100=800UCL.
实际业务量的计算方法:为了防止抖动,采用平均值方法。采用周期为100毫秒,即先计算每个采样周期内业务量(UCL),然后取连续10次业务量累加,再平均,以获取该业务的业务量(UCL/每秒)。The calculation method of actual business volume: In order to prevent jitter, the average method is adopted. The adoption period is 100 milliseconds, that is, the traffic volume (UCL) in each sampling period is calculated first, and then the traffic is accumulated for 10 consecutive times, and then averaged to obtain the traffic of the service (UCL/second).
采样周期内某业务实际业务量=(采样周期内每条消息*该消息的业务权重*该业务消息的类型权重的累加)。The actual traffic volume of a service during the sampling period = (each message in the sampling period * the service weight of the message * the accumulation of the type weight of the service message).
图9是一实施例提供的动态调整license的示意图。如图9所示,某时刻当租户A下短信业务量开始攀升,连续N个周期内(可配)持续高于“触发调整阈值”。则优先借用使用量比例最小的业务(本例先是借用RCS),按配置的借调步长逐步借用。FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a dynamic adjustment license provided by an embodiment. As shown in FIG. 9 , at a certain moment, when the tenant A starts to increase the amount of short message traffic, the continuous N cycles (available) continue to be higher than the “trigger adjustment threshold”. Then, the service with the smallest usage ratio is preferentially borrowed (in this case, the RCS is borrowed first), and the borrowing step is gradually borrowed according to the configured.
租户下业务间软件license调整过程如下。The process of software license adjustment under the tenant business is as follows.
假设某时刻租户A下实际短信业务量达到760UCL,彩信和RCS业务量保持原来的业务量,则:短信业务软件license使用占比:76%(760/1000*100%)>75%;彩信软件license使用占比:40%(200/500*100%)<65%;RCS软件license使用占比:33.3%(100/300%100%)<65%。Suppose that the actual SMS traffic volume of tenant A reaches 760UCL at a certain moment, and the MMS and RCS traffic maintains the original traffic volume. Then: SMS service software license usage ratio: 76% (760/1000*100%) > 75%; MMS software License usage ratio: 40% (200/500*100%) <65%; RCS software license usage ratio: 33.3% (100/300% 100%) <65%.
系统检查租户A下短信业务软件license使用占比,连续3(可配置)个周期大于设定的调整阀值75%,同时彩信业务和RCS业务可以借出软件license,则触发调整流程。系统会优先从软件license使用率较小的RCS业务开始借调license,按设定的借调步长10UCL(可配置)。The system checks the proportion of the SMS service software license used by the tenant A. The continuous 3 (configurable) period is greater than the set adjustment threshold of 75%. At the same time, the MMS service and the RCS service can lend the software license to trigger the adjustment process. The system will first borrow the license from the RCS service with a smaller software license usage rate, and set the borrowing step by 10UCL (configurable).
借调一轮后,三个业务软件变化如下:短信业务软件license使用占比:75.2%(760/1010*100%)>75%;彩信软件license使用占比:40%(200/500*100%)<65%;RCS软件license使用占比:34.5%(100/290%100%)<65%;租户A的软件license保持不变:1800(1010+500+290)UCL;租户A的实际业务量:1060(760+200+100);短信业务软件license使用率75.2%,还大于调整阀值75,则继续重复上面的调整过程。After the secondment of the loan, the three business software changes are as follows: SMS service software license usage ratio: 75.2% (760/1010*100%)> 75%; MMS software license usage ratio: 40% (200/500*100%) <65%; RCS software license usage ratio: 34.5% (100/290% 100%) <65%; tenant A's software license remains unchanged: 1800 (1010+500+290) UCL; tenant A's actual business Quantity: 1060 (760+200+100); SMS service software license usage rate is 75.2%, which is greater than the adjustment threshold of 75, then repeat the above adjustment process.
当租户A下的短信业务量继续增加,继续调整,则可分别借用了彩信和RCS 的license配额。When the amount of SMS traffic under tenant A continues to increase and continues to adjust, the license quotas for MMS and RCS can be borrowed separately.
当租户短信业务量继续上涨,使得租户A的总体业务量超过租户间license调整阀值,则开始触发租户之间license的调整过程。When the tenant SMS traffic continues to rise, the overall traffic of the tenant A exceeds the inter-tenant license adjustment threshold, and the license adjustment process between the tenants is triggered.
租户间软件license调整配置(与租户下业务的调整配置是单独分开的,为举例方便,调整阀值还设置为一样)。The tenant software license adjustment configuration (separate from the adjustment configuration of the tenant business, for the convenience of example, the adjustment threshold is also set to the same).
调整阀值:75%;调整下限:65%。Adjustment threshold: 75%; lower limit: 65%.
假设租户A下短信业务量达到1060UCL时,彩信和RCS业务量保持不变。Suppose the tenant A's SMS traffic reaches 1060UCL, the MMS and RCS traffic remains unchanged.
租户A下业务量为:1360(1060+200+100);租户A软件license使用占比:75.6%(1360/1800*100%)>75%。The business volume of tenant A is: 1360 (1060+200+100); the proportion of tenant A software license is 75.6% (1360/1800*100%)>75%.
租户A的软件license使用占比大于调整阀值75%,则租户A有向其他租户借用软件license的需要,系统会检查其他租户的软件license是否满足借出条件,若满足借出条件,则优先从租户软件license使用率较低的租户借出,调整过程类似租户下多业务之间的license调整。按解调步长逐步调整租户的软件license,调整过程类似租户下多业务之间的license调整。If the tenant A has a software license usage ratio greater than the adjustment threshold of 75%, the tenant A needs to borrow the software license from other tenants. The system checks whether the software license of the other tenant meets the loan conditions. If the loan condition is met, the priority is given. Borrowing from a tenant with a low tenant software license usage rate, the adjustment process is similar to the license adjustment between multiple services under the tenant. The software license of the tenant is gradually adjusted according to the demodulation step. The adjustment process is similar to the license adjustment between multiple services under the tenant.
实施例2Example 2
图10是一实施例提供的许可证调整装置的框图。如图10所示,本实施例提供的许可证调整装置包括:采集模块102,设置为采集用户的多个业务中每个业务的业务量;判断模块104,设置为判断所述多个业务中是否存在第一业务,其中,所述第一业务的业务量为所述第一业务分配的软件许可证license的比值达到第一预设阈值;调整模块106,设置为在判断结果为是的情况下,对所述多个业务之间的软件license进行调整。FIG. 10 is a block diagram of a license adjustment apparatus according to an embodiment. As shown in FIG. 10, the license adjustment apparatus provided in this embodiment includes: an acquisition module 102, configured to collect traffic of each service in multiple services of the user; and a determination module 104 configured to determine the multiple services. Whether there is a first service, where the ratio of the service license of the first service to the software license of the first service reaches a first preset threshold; and the adjustment module 106 is configured to determine that the result is yes. Next, the software license between the multiple services is adjusted.
实施例3Example 3
本实施例还提供了一种存储介质,该存储介质包括存储的程序,其中,上述程序运行时执行上述的方法。The embodiment further provides a storage medium, which includes a stored program, wherein the above method is executed when the program is executed.
在一实施例中,上述存储介质可以被设置为存储用于执行以下步骤的程序代码:S110,采集用户的多个业务中每个的业务量;S120,判断所述多个业务中是否存在第一业务,其中,所述第一业务的业务量与为所述第一业务分配的软件许可证license的比值达到第一预设阈值;S130,在判断结果为是的情况下,对所述多个业务之间的软件license进行调整。In an embodiment, the storage medium may be configured to store program code for performing the following steps: S110, collecting traffic of each of a plurality of services of the user; and S120, determining whether the plurality of services exist. a service, wherein a ratio of a traffic volume of the first service to a software license license allocated for the first service reaches a first preset threshold; S130, in a case where the determination result is yes, the multiple The software license between the services is adjusted.
在一实施例中,上述存储介质可以包括但不限于:U盘、只读存储器 (Read-Only Memory,ROM)、随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory,RAM)、移动硬盘、磁碟或者光盘等至少一种可以存储程序代码的介质。In an embodiment, the foregoing storage medium may include, but is not limited to, a USB flash drive, a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a mobile hard disk, a magnetic disk, or an optical disk. At least one medium that can store program code.
实施例4Example 4
本发明的实施例还提供了一种处理器,该处理器设置为运行程序,其中,该程序运行时执行上述方法中的步骤。Embodiments of the present invention also provide a processor configured to execute a program, wherein the program executes the steps of the above method while it is running.
在一实施例中,上述程序用于执行以下步骤。In an embodiment, the above program is used to perform the following steps.
S210,采集用户的多个业务中每个业务的业务量。S210. Collect traffic of each service in multiple services of the user.
S220,判断所述多个业务中是否存在第一业务,其中,所述第一业务的业务量与为所述第一业务分配的软件许可证license的比值达到第一预设阈值。S220: Determine whether a first service exists in the multiple services, where a ratio of the service volume of the first service to a software license license allocated for the first service reaches a first preset threshold.
S230,在判断结果为是的情况下,对所述多个业务之间的软件license进行调整。S230: If the determination result is yes, adjust the software license between the plurality of services.
本实施例中的示例可以参考上述实施例中所描述的示例,本实施例在此不再赘述。For examples in this embodiment, reference may be made to the examples described in the foregoing embodiments, and details are not described herein again.
上述的本公开的至少一个模块或至少一个步骤可以用通用的计算装置来实现,上述至少一个模块或至少一个步骤可以集中在单个的计算装置上,或者分布在两个计算装置所组成的网络上。在一实施例中,上述至少一个模块或至少一个步骤可以用计算装置可执行的程序代码来实现,从而,可以将上述至少一个模块或至少一个步骤存储在存储装置中由计算装置来执行,并且在某些情况下,可以以不同于此处的顺序执行所示出或描述的步骤,或者将上述至少一个模块或至少一个步骤分别制作成至少一个集成电路模块,或者将上述至少一个模块或至少一个步骤中的两个模块或步骤制作成单个集成电路模块来实现。这样,本公开不限制于任何特定的硬件和软件结合。The above-described at least one module or at least one step of the present disclosure may be implemented by a general-purpose computing device, and the at least one module or at least one step may be concentrated on a single computing device or distributed over a network of two computing devices. . In an embodiment, the at least one module or at least one step may be implemented by program code executable by the computing device, such that the at least one module or at least one step may be stored in the storage device to be executed by the computing device, and In some cases, the steps shown or described may be performed in an order different than that herein, or the at least one module or the at least one step described above may be separately fabricated into at least one integrated circuit module, or at least one of the above-described at least one module or at least Two modules or steps in one step are made as a single integrated circuit module. As such, the disclosure is not limited to any specific combination of hardware and software.

Claims (10)

  1. 一种许可证调整方法,包括:A method of license adjustment, including:
    采集用户的多个业务中每个业务的业务量;Collecting the traffic volume of each of the plurality of services of the user;
    判断所述多个业务中是否存在第一业务,其中,所述第一业务的业务量与为所述第一业务分配的软件许可证license的比值达到第一预设阈值;Determining whether a first service exists in the multiple services, where a ratio of a traffic volume of the first service to a software license license allocated for the first service reaches a first preset threshold;
    在所述多个业务中存在所述第一业务的情况下,对所述多个业务之间的软件license进行调整。In a case where the first service exists in the multiple services, the software license between the multiple services is adjusted.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,对所述多个业务之间的软件license进行调整包括:The method of claim 1, wherein the adjusting the software license between the plurality of services comprises:
    判断所述多个业务中是否存在第二业务,其中,所述第二业务的业务量与为所述第二业务分配的软件license的比值小于第二预设阈值;Determining whether there is a second service in the multiple services, where a ratio of the service volume of the second service to a software license allocated to the second service is less than a second preset threshold;
    在所述多个业务中存在所述第二业务的情况下,将所述第二业务的软件license借调给所述第一业务。And if the second service exists in the multiple services, the software license of the second service is seconded to the first service.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,在对所述多个业务之间的软件license进行调整之后,还包括:The method of claim 1, wherein after adjusting the software license between the plurality of services, the method further comprises:
    采集多个用户中每个用户的业务总量;Collect the total amount of business for each of the multiple users;
    根据所述每个用户的业务总量计算所述每个用户的系统license;Calculating, according to the total service volume of each user, the system license of each user;
    判断所述多个用户中是否存在第一用户,其中,所述第一用户的系统license与为所述第一用户分配的系统license的比值达到第三预设阈值,其中,所述为所述第一用户分配的系统license是为所述第一用户的所有业务分配的软件license之和;Determining whether the first user is present in the plurality of users, wherein a ratio of a system license of the first user to a system license allocated to the first user reaches a third preset threshold, wherein the The system license allocated by the first user is a sum of software licenses allocated for all services of the first user;
    在所述多个用户中存在所述第一用户且所述多个用户中存在第二用户的情况下,将所述第二用户的系统license借调给所述第一用户,其中,所述第二用户的系统license与为所述第二用户分配的系统license的比值小于第四阈值。And in a case that the first user exists in the multiple users, and the second user exists in the multiple users, the system license of the second user is seconded to the first user, where the first user The ratio of the system license of the two users to the system license allocated to the second user is less than a fourth threshold.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的方法,在判断所述多个用户中是否存在第一用户之后,还包括:The method of claim 3, after determining whether the first user is present in the plurality of users, further comprising:
    在所述多个用户中存在所述第一用户且所述多个用户中不存在所述第二用户的情况下,向所述第一用户的第一业务发起拦截或缓存消息的通知。And in the case that the first user exists in the multiple users and the second user does not exist in the multiple users, the notification of intercepting or caching the message is initiated to the first service of the first user.
  5. 根据权利要求3或4所述的方法,在采集用户的多个业务中每个业务的业务量之前,还包括:The method according to claim 3 or 4, before collecting the traffic of each of the plurality of services of the user, the method further comprising:
    为所述多个用户配置每个业务的业务权重以及每个业务下不同类型消息的消息权重。The service weights of each service are configured for the multiple users and the message weights of different types of messages under each service.
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的方法,其中,根据所述每个用户的业务总量计算所述每个用户的系统license包括:The method according to claim 5, wherein calculating the system license of each user according to the total amount of services of each user comprises:
    根据为所述多个用户配置的业务权重和消息权重以及所述每个用户的业务总量计算所述每个用户的系统license。Calculating the system license of each user according to the service weights and message weights configured for the multiple users and the total traffic of each user.
  7. 根据权利要求1至6中任一项所述的方法,还包括:A method according to any one of claims 1 to 6, further comprising:
    检测是否存在过期的软件license;Check if there is an expired software license;
    在存在过期的软件license的情况下,发起通知软件license过期的告警。In the case that there is an expired software license, an alarm is generated to notify the software license that it expires.
  8. 一种许可证调整装置,包括:A license adjustment device comprising:
    采集模块,设置为采集用户的多个业务中每个业务的业务量;The collection module is configured to collect the traffic volume of each of the plurality of services of the user;
    判断模块,设置为判断所述多个业务中是否存在目标业务,其中,所述目标业务的业务量与为所述目标业务分配的软件许可证license的比值达到预设阈值;a determining module, configured to determine whether a target service exists in the multiple services, where a ratio of a traffic volume of the target service to a software license license allocated to the target service reaches a preset threshold;
    调整模块,设置为在所述多个业务中存在所述目标业务的情况下,对所述多个业务之间的软件license进行调整。The adjustment module is configured to adjust the software license between the multiple services when the target service exists in the multiple services.
  9. 一种存储介质,包括存储的程序,其中,所述程序运行时执行权利要求1至7中任一项所述的方法。A storage medium comprising a stored program, wherein the program is executed to perform the method of any one of claims 1 to 7.
  10. 一种处理器,设置为运行程序,其中,所述程序运行时执行权利要求1至7中任一项所述的方法。A processor, configured to run a program, wherein the program is executed to perform the method of any one of claims 1 to 7.
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