WO2019090536A1 - Loudspeaker box, and control method and device for audio devices to share microphone - Google Patents

Loudspeaker box, and control method and device for audio devices to share microphone Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019090536A1
WO2019090536A1 PCT/CN2017/110008 CN2017110008W WO2019090536A1 WO 2019090536 A1 WO2019090536 A1 WO 2019090536A1 CN 2017110008 W CN2017110008 W CN 2017110008W WO 2019090536 A1 WO2019090536 A1 WO 2019090536A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
microphone
wireless
wireless earphone
storage compartment
contact
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2017/110008
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王刚明
杜来柱
Original Assignee
深圳市沃特沃德股份有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 深圳市沃特沃德股份有限公司 filed Critical 深圳市沃特沃德股份有限公司
Priority to PCT/CN2017/110008 priority Critical patent/WO2019090536A1/en
Publication of WO2019090536A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019090536A1/en

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04RLOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R1/00Details of transducers, loudspeakers or microphones
    • H04R1/02Casings; Cabinets ; Supports therefor; Mountings therein

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of wireless speakers, and more particularly to a method and apparatus for controlling a microphone and an audio device sharing a microphone.
  • the speaker receives the audio signal and then plays the audio through the amplifier's amplifier. If the speaker wants to implement the call function, it must be installed with a microphone, but this will increase the production cost of the speaker.
  • a wireless earphone refers to a headset that is provided with a wireless receiving module on the earphone to receive an audio signal, and then plays the audio through the earphone, and the earphone transmits the sound to the terminal such as the mobile phone through the microphone on the wireless earphone to realize the voice. Call, etc.
  • a primary object of the present invention is to provide a speaker that can utilize a microphone of a wireless earphone, and a control method and apparatus for the audio device to share a microphone.
  • the present invention provides a speaker, including a speaker body, and a first storage compartment disposed on the sound box body for accommodating the first wireless earphone;
  • the first storage compartment is provided with a first contact that is adapted to interact with the first wireless headset audio data when the first wireless headset is placed in the first storage compartment;
  • the first over sound hole for conducting with the outside is disposed on the wall of the first storage compartment.
  • the speaker further includes a second storage compartment for accommodating the second wireless earphone.
  • the second storage compartment is provided with a second contact that is adapted to interact with the second wireless headset audio data when the second wireless headset is received in the second storage compartment.
  • a second over sound hole for conducting with the outside is disposed on the wall of the second storage compartment. [0012] Further, after the first over sound hole and the second over sound hole are connected in the speaker body, the same sound collecting hole disposed on the speaker body is connected.
  • the present invention further provides a method for controlling a shared microphone of an audio device, the audio device including a first wireless earphone and the above-mentioned speaker, wherein the first wireless earphone is provided with a first microphone;
  • the controller of the first microphone determines whether the first wireless headset is stored in the first storage bin; [0016] if it is determined that the first wireless headset is received in the first storage bin, then controlling The first microphone uses a preset first audio parameter that is suitable for the first microphone to be set in the sound collection environment in the first storage compartment;
  • the method for determining, by the controller of the first microphone, whether the first wireless headset is stored in the first storage bin comprises:
  • the method for the controller of the first microphone to determine whether the wireless headset is stored in the first receiving bin includes:
  • the speaker further includes a second storage compartment for accommodating the second wireless earphone; the second storage compartment is provided with the second wireless earphone being accommodated in the second storage compartment a second contact that is configured to interact with the audio data of the second wireless headset; before the step of determining, by the controller of the first microphone, whether the first wireless headset is received in the first storage bin, the method includes: [0027] determining whether the first microphone on the first wireless headset is normal;
  • the first wireless headset is a Bluetooth wireless headset.
  • the present invention further provides a control device for sharing a microphone with an audio device, the audio device comprising a first wireless earphone and the above-mentioned speaker, wherein the first wireless earphone is provided with a first microphone; the control device, Includes:
  • a determining unit configured to determine whether the first wireless earphone is received in the first storage bin
  • a first debugging unit configured to: if it is determined that the first wireless earphone is received in the first storage bin, control the first microphone to be set in a first storage bin using a preset suitable for the first microphone The first audio parameter of the collected sound in the sound collection environment;
  • a second debugging unit configured to: if it is determined that the first wireless earphone is not stored in the first storage bin, control the first microphone to call a preset sounding environment suitable for the microphone outside The second audio parameter of the sound collection.
  • the determining unit includes:
  • a first determining subunit configured to determine whether a contact on the first wireless earphone is in contact with a first contact in the first storage bin
  • a first determining subunit configured to determine that the first wireless earphone is received in the first storage if a contact on the first wireless earphone is in contact with the first contact in the first storage compartment Inside the warehouse
  • a second determining subunit configured to determine that the first wireless earphone is not received in the first contact if the contact on the first wireless earphone is not in contact with the first contact in the first storage compartment A storage compartment.
  • the determining unit includes:
  • a second determining subunit configured to acquire a magnetic induction signal collected by a Hall sensor disposed on the first wireless earphone
  • a third determining subunit configured to determine that the first wireless earphone is received in the first storage bin if the magnetic induction signal is greater than or equal to a preset magnetic induction threshold
  • the fourth determining subunit is configured to determine that the first wireless earphone is not stored in the first storage bin if the magnetic induction signal is less than a preset magnetic induction threshold.
  • the speaker further includes a second storage compartment for accommodating the second wireless earphone; the second storage compartment is provided with the second wireless earphone being accommodated in the second storage compartment a second contact that interacts with the second wireless headset audio data; the device, comprising:
  • a second determining unit configured to determine whether the first microphone on the first wireless headset is normal
  • a sending start unit configured to send a signal to the second wireless headset to activate a microphone on the second wireless headset if the first microphone on the first wireless headset is abnormal.
  • the first wireless headset is a Bluetooth wireless headset.
  • the speaker of the present invention is provided with a first storage compartment for accommodating the first wireless earphone, and a first contact for interacting with the first wireless earphone audio is disposed in the storage compartment, so that the microphone of the first wireless earphone is provided. Audio interaction with the speaker can be performed; a first over sound hole is disposed on the wall of the first storage bin so that the first microphone in the first storage bin can better collect external sound information.
  • the audio device shares the microphone control method and device, according to whether the first microphone is placed in the first storage bin, the audio parameters of the first microphone are changed, for example, in the first storage bin, the environment is relatively sealed, and the sound collecting effect is relatively normal.
  • the open environment is poor, so you can adjust the audio parameters of the first microphone to adapt to its environment, improve the sound collection effect of the microphone, etc.; also avoid using multiple sets of microphone circuits, reducing the number of connections between the first wireless earphone and the speaker. Reduce the complexity of the circuit and the manufacturing cost of the speaker, improve the reliability, and the data collected by the microphone is also guaranteed by the audio parameter replacement mechanism.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a sound box according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a method for controlling a shared microphone of an audio device according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • step S1 is a specific flowchart of step S1 in a method for controlling a shared microphone of an audio device according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • step S1 is a specific flowchart of step S1 in a method for controlling a shared microphone of an audio device according to another embodiment of the present invention
  • 5 is a schematic block diagram showing a structure of a control device for sharing a microphone of an audio device according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • 6 is a schematic block diagram showing the structure of a determining unit according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic block diagram showing the structure of a determining unit according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • the present invention provides a speaker, including a speaker body 130, and a first storage compartment 131 disposed on the speaker body 130 for accommodating the first wireless earphone 140.
  • the first storage compartment 131 is provided with a The first wireless headset 140 is placed in the first storage compartment 131 ⁇ to adapt to the first contact of the first wireless headset 140 audio data; the first storage compartment 131 is provided with a first pass for external conduction Sound hole 133.
  • the speaker body 130 is a component of a housing of the speaker, and an acoustic component and a control circuit.
  • the first wireless headset 140 is an earphone that can wirelessly receive an audio signal and transmit an audio signal.
  • the first wireless earphone 140 is composed of a support body connected to an elongated device by a headphone head, and a third contact adapted to the first contact is disposed on the free end or the side wall of the support body;
  • the first storage compartment 131 is a groove corresponding to the first wireless earphone 140.
  • the first wireless earphone 140 is a left ear, and the shape thereof corresponds to the left earphone, etc., when the first wireless earphone 140 is received in the first After a storage compartment 131, the first contact and the third contact are turned on, thereby realizing data interaction between the wireless earphone and the speaker. During the audio interaction, the speaker can play the audio information received by the first wireless headset 140, the audio signal input by the microphone, and the like.
  • the first acoustic hole 133 is a through hole for conducting the wall of the first storage compartment 131, and may be one or plural. After the first wireless earphone 140 is received in the first storage compartment 131, the first microphone 141 can pick up the sound through the first acoustic hole 133 to improve the sound collecting effect, and form a microphone of the speaker.
  • the speaker further includes a second storage compartment 132 for accommodating the second wireless earphone 150.
  • the second storage compartment 132 is provided with a second contact that is adapted to be exchanged with the audio data of the second wireless headset 150 when the second wireless headset 150 is received in the second storage compartment 132.
  • the wireless earphones generally appear in pairs, so the first wireless earphone 140 and the second wireless earphone 150 can be regarded as the left earphone and the right earphone of a set of wireless earphones, then the first storage compartment 131 and the second storage compartment 132 In order to respectively fit the storage compartments of the left earphone and the right earphone, it is convenient for the user to store a set of earphones at the same time.
  • the arrangement in the first storage compartment 131 and the second storage compartment 132 is substantially the same, and a second contact or the like having the same function as the first contact is provided in the second storage compartment 132.
  • the microphone attached thereto is not smashed, and only one punch is needed.
  • the first microphone 141 can be opened.
  • the second microphone 151 is turned on.
  • only one microphone is set for one wireless headset, that is, the second microphone 151 is not disposed on the second wireless headset 150. If so, the second contact may not be disposed in the second storage compartment 132. .
  • the second microphone 151 is also provided with a microphone, it is necessary to provide a second contact in the second storage compartment 132.
  • the second storage compartment 132 needs to be provided with a second passage for conducting with the outside. Sound hole.
  • only one storage compartment may be disposed, and two storage frames of the same structure are disposed in the storage compartment to fix the first wireless earphone 140 and the second wireless earphone 150 placed in the storage compartment.
  • the first sound hole 133 and the second sound hole are in the speaker body 130.
  • Unicom has the same sound collecting hole disposed on the speaker body 130.
  • the first microphone 141 and the second microphone 151 can receive the same sound information, and the audio parameters of the two microphones can be set identically, and need not be separately set, which is convenient to use.
  • the speaker body 130 is provided with a first storage compartment 131 for accommodating the first wireless earphone 140, and the first storage compartment 131 is provided with a first touch of audio interaction with the first wireless earphone 140.
  • the microphone of the first wireless earphone 140 and the speaker can perform audio interaction; the first over sound hole 133 is disposed on the wall of the first storage compartment 131, so that the first microphone 141 in the first storage compartment 131 can be further Good collection of external sound information.
  • an embodiment of the present invention further provides a method for controlling a shared microphone of an audio device, where the audio device includes a first wireless headset 140 and a speaker as described in any of the above embodiments, where The first wireless headset 140 is provided with a first microphone 141; the control method includes the following steps:
  • the controller of the first microphone 141 determines whether the first wireless earphone 140 is stored in the first storage compartment 131.
  • the controller of the first microphone 141 is an MCU, which stores a corresponding control program, such as a program for controlling a microphone, to implement audio parameter conversion, etc., and performs logical operations to achieve the implementation of the specified function.
  • the controller of the first microphone 141 can determine whether the first wireless earphone 140 is stored in the first storage compartment 131 by acquiring the designated data.
  • the first microphone 141 is controlled to be disposed in the first storage compartment 131 by using a preset suitable for the first microphone 141.
  • the first audio parameter of the collected sound in the sound collection environment is controlled to be disposed in the first storage compartment 131 by using a preset suitable for the first microphone 141.
  • the first storage compartment 131 is generally a semi-closed space, and the sound source inside is mainly the sound picked up by the first over-the-hole 133, so it needs the audio of the first microphone 141.
  • the parameters are adjusted accordingly to ensure the pickup effect of the first microphone 141.
  • the first audio parameter is a parameter for ensuring that the first microphone 141 substantially restores the external sound signal of the storage bin in the first storage compartment 131, and generally performs enhancement processing or the like on the collected sound signal.
  • the first microphone 141 is controlled to use a preset sound collection environment suitable for the first microphone 141.
  • the second audio parameter of the lower set is
  • the external sound collection environment is an environment in which the first wireless earphone 140 is normally used, such as a user wearing the ear normally.
  • the second audio parameter described above is the normal audio coefficient of the first microphone 141.
  • the controller of the first microphone 141 determines the first wireless earphone 14
  • a method of storing 0 in the first storage compartment 131 includes:
  • the controller receives the electrical signal, and the first wireless device can be determined, as in the above steps S11, S112, and S113.
  • the earphone 140 is housed in the first storage compartment 131. For example, obtaining the above electrical signal, indicating the first wireless headset The contact on the 140 is in contact with the first contact, and the first wireless earphone 140 can be stored in the first storage compartment 131 without any objection. Otherwise, it is determined that the first wireless earphone 140 is not stored in the first storage compartment 131.
  • the above electrical signal can be given speciality to prevent the first wireless earphone 140 from being accommodated in the first storage compartment 131 because the contact on the first wireless earphone 140 is in contact with other metal contacts to generate an electrical signal.
  • a method for determining, by the controller of the first microphone 141, whether the wireless headset is stored in the first storage compartment 131 includes:
  • S121 Acquire a magnetic induction signal collected by a Hall sensor disposed on the first wireless earphone 140.
  • the first wireless earphone 140 is provided with a Hall sensor for collecting a magnetic induction signal.
  • the main components of the speaker include a magnet, so that the first wireless earphone 140 is placed close to the first storage compartment 131, and the Hall sensor collects a large magnetic induction signal, then the first wireless can be determined according to the magnetic induction signal. Whether the earphone 140 is housed in the first storage compartment 131.
  • the above magnetic sensing threshold is a reference standard. In other embodiments, the range threshold of the magnetic induction signal may also be set. When the magnetic induction signal collected by the Hall sensor is within the range threshold, it is determined that the first wireless earphone 140 is received in the first storage compartment 131.
  • the speaker further includes a second storage compartment 132 for accommodating the second wireless earphone 150.
  • the second storage compartment 132 is provided with the second wireless earphone 150 received in the first
  • the second storage compartment 132 is adapted to be coupled to the second wireless headset 150 to exchange audio data with the second contact;
  • the controller of the first microphone 141 determines whether the first wireless headset 140 is received in the first storage compartment 131 Before step S1, it includes:
  • S101 Determine whether the first microphone 141 on the first wireless headset 140 is normal.
  • first wireless headset and the second wireless headset work in the same manner, the first The "first” and “second” included in the line earphone and the second wireless earphone are only used to distinguish the two wireless earphones, and do not have the meaning of the order.
  • the first wireless headset 140 and the second wireless headset 150 can communicate with each other, and when the first microphone 141 is detected to be damaged or the like cannot work normally, it can notify the second wireless headset. 150.
  • the controller of the second wireless headset 150 controls the second microphone 151 to be activated to prevent the first microphone 141 from damaging the function of the speaker that cannot be implemented by the speaker.
  • it can view the feedback signal condition of the first microphone 141 by transmitting a test signal to the first microphone 141.
  • the first wireless headset and the second wireless headset operate in the same manner.
  • the second earphone 150 can also be used as the main earphone, that is, the second earphone 150 is generally used in a normal state.
  • the first wireless headset 140 and the second wireless headset 150 can communicate with each other.
  • the second microphone 151 is detected to be damaged or the like cannot work normally, it can notify the first wireless headset 140, the first wireless headset 140.
  • the controller controls the first microphone 141 to be activated to prevent the second microphone 151 from damaging the speaker's inability to implement the function of the microphone.
  • the first wireless headset 140 is a Bluetooth wireless headset. Mature Bluetooth technology with low power consumption
  • the audio device sharing method of the audio device converts the audio parameter of the first microphone 141 according to the case where the first microphone 141 is placed in the first storage compartment 131, for example, in the first storage compartment 131.
  • the environment is relatively sealed, and the sound collection effect is relatively normal, and the sound environment of the first microphone 141 can be adjusted to adapt to the environment, and the sound collection effect of the microphone can be improved; and multiple sets of microphone circuits can be avoided.
  • the number of connections between the first wireless earphone 140 and the speaker is reduced, the complexity of the circuit and the manufacturing cost of the speaker are reduced, and the reliability is improved.
  • the data collected by the microphone is also secured by the audio parameter replacement mechanism.
  • an embodiment of the present invention further provides a control device for sharing a microphone with an audio device, where the audio device includes a first wireless headset 140 and the above-mentioned speaker, wherein the first wireless headset 140 is provided with a first microphone 141; the control device includes:
  • the determining unit 10 is configured to determine whether the first wireless earphone 140 is received in the first storage compartment 131 [0090] The determining unit 10 may determine whether the first wireless earphone 140 is stored in the first storage compartment 131 by acquiring the designated data.
  • the first debugging unit 20 is configured to control the first microphone 141 to use the preset suitable for the first microphone 141 if it is determined that the first wireless earphone 140 is received in the first storage compartment 1 31.
  • the first audio parameter of the collected sound is set in the sound collection environment in the first storage compartment 131.
  • the first storage compartment 131 is generally a semi-closed space, and the sound source inside is mainly the sound picked up by the first over-the-hole 133, so it needs to correspond to the audio parameters of the first microphone 141.
  • the adjustment is made to ensure the pickup effect of the first microphone 141.
  • the first audio parameter is a parameter for ensuring that the first microphone 141 substantially restores the external sound signal of the storage bin in the first storage compartment 131, and generally performs enhancement processing or the like on the collected sound signal.
  • the second debugging unit 30 is configured to control the first microphone 141 to call a preset suitable for the microphone externally if it is determined that the first wireless earphone 140 is not stored in the first storage compartment 131.
  • the second audio parameter of the collected sound in the sound collection environment is configured to control the first microphone 141 to call a preset suitable for the microphone externally if it is determined that the first wireless earphone 140 is not stored in the first storage compartment 131.
  • the external sound collection environment is an environment in which the first wireless earphone 140 is normally used, such as a user wearing the ear normally.
  • the second audio parameter described above is the normal audio coefficient of the first microphone 141.
  • the determining unit 10 includes:
  • the first determining subunit 111 is configured to determine whether a contact on the first wireless earphone 140 is in contact with the first contact in the first storage compartment 131;
  • the first determining subunit 112 is configured to: if the contact on the first wireless earphone 140 and the first storage compartment 13
  • the second determining subunit 113 is configured to determine that the first wireless earphone 140 is not received if the contact on the first wireless earphone 140 is not in contact with the first contact in the first storage compartment 131. In the first storage compartment 1 31.
  • the contact between the contact on the first wireless earphone 140 and the first contact generates an electrical signal
  • the first determining sub-unit 111 receives the electrical signal, and can determine whether the first wireless earphone 140 is stored in the first A storage compartment 131.
  • the first determining sub-unit 111 obtains the above electrical signal, indicating that the contact on the first wireless earphone 140 is in contact with the first contact, and the first determining sub-unit 112 can determine without objection.
  • the first wireless earphone 140 is housed in the first storage compartment 131. Otherwise, the second determination subunit 113 determines that the first wireless earphone 140 is not stored in the first storage compartment 131.
  • the above electrical signal can be given speciality to prevent the first wireless earphone 140 from being accommodated in the first storage compartment 131 because the contact on the first wireless earphone 140 is in contact with other metal contacts to generate an electrical signal.
  • the determining unit 10 includes:
  • the second determining subunit 121 is configured to acquire a magnetic induction signal collected by a Hall sensor disposed on the first wireless earphone 140;
  • the third determining subunit 122 is configured to determine that the first wireless earphone 140 is received in the first storage compartment 131 if the magnetic induction signal is greater than or equal to a preset magnetic induction threshold;
  • the fourth determining sub-unit 123 is configured to determine that the first wireless earphone 140 is not stored in the first storage compartment 131 if the magnetic induction signal is less than a preset magnetic induction threshold.
  • the first wireless earphone 140 is provided with a Hall sensor for collecting a magnetic induction signal.
  • the main component of the speaker includes a magnet, so that the first wireless earphone 140 is placed close to the first storage compartment 131, and the Hall sensor collects a large magnetic induction signal, then the second determination subunit 121 can be based on the magnetic induction.
  • the signal determines whether the first wireless earphone 140 is housed in the first storage compartment 131.
  • the above magnetic sensing threshold is a reference standard. In other embodiments, the range threshold of the magnetic induction signal may also be set. When the magnetic induction signal collected by the Hall sensor is within the range threshold, it is determined that the first wireless earphone 140 is received in the first storage compartment 131. Reduce the occurrence of false positives.
  • the speaker further includes a second storage compartment 132 for accommodating the second wireless earphone 150.
  • the second storage compartment 132 is provided with the second wireless earphone 150 received in the first
  • the second storage compartment 132 is adapted to the second contact that interacts with the audio data of the second wireless headset 150; the device includes:
  • a second determining unit configured to determine whether the first microphone 141 on the first wireless headset 140 is normal
  • a sending start unit configured to: if the first microphone 141 on the first wireless headset 140 is abnormal, send a signal to the second wireless headset 150 to activate the microphone on the second wireless headset 150.
  • the first wireless headset 140 and the second wireless headset 150 can communicate with each other.
  • the second determining unit determines that the first microphone 141 is damaged or not
  • the second wireless headset 150 can notify the second wireless headset 150 through the sending and starting unit.
  • the controller of the second wireless headset 150 controls the second microphone 151 to be activated to prevent the first microphone 141 from damaging the speaker's inability to implement the function of the microphone.
  • it can be determined by sending a test signal to the first microphone 141, based on the condition of the feedback signal of the first microphone 141, and the like.
  • the first wireless headset 140 is a Bluetooth wireless headset. Mature Bluetooth technology with low power consumption
  • the audio device of the embodiment of the present invention shares the microphone control device, and converts the audio parameters of the first microphone 141 according to whether the first microphone 141 is placed in the first storage compartment 131, for example, in the first storage compartment 131.
  • the environment is relatively sealed, and the sound collection effect is relatively normal, and the sound environment of the first microphone 141 can be adjusted to adapt to the environment, and the sound collection effect of the microphone can be improved; and multiple sets of microphone circuits can be avoided.
  • the number of connections between the first wireless earphone 140 and the speaker is reduced, the complexity of the circuit and the manufacturing cost of the speaker are reduced, and the reliability is improved.
  • the data collected by the microphone is also secured by the audio parameter replacement mechanism.

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Circuit For Audible Band Transducer (AREA)
  • Headphones And Earphones (AREA)

Abstract

Disclosed in the present invention are a loudspeaker box, and a control method and device for audio devices to share a microphone. The control method comprises: a controller of a first microphone determines whether a first wireless headset is received in a first storage chamber; if it is determined that the first wireless headset is received in the first storage chamber, control the first microphone to use a preset first audio parameter suitable for the first microphone to collect sound in a sound collection environment in the first storage chamber; if it is determined that the first wireless headset is not received in the first storage chamber, control the first microphone to use a preset second audio parameter suitable for the first microphone to collect sound in an external sound collection environment. The present invention can avoid use of multiple microphone circuits, reduce the number of connection lines between the first wireless headset and the loudspeaker box, lower the complexity of the circuit and the manufacturing costs of the loudspeaker box, and improve the reliability. By means of the audio parameter change mechanism, data collected by the microphone can also be guaranteed.

Description

音箱以及音频设备共用麦克风的控制方法和装置 技术领域  Method and device for controlling microphone and audio device sharing microphone
[0001] 本发明涉及到无线音箱领域, 特别是涉及到一种音箱以及音频设备共用麦克风 的控制方法和装置。  [0001] The present invention relates to the field of wireless speakers, and more particularly to a method and apparatus for controlling a microphone and an audio device sharing a microphone.
背景技术  Background technique
[0002] 音箱接收音频信号, 然后通过音箱的功放将音频播放出来。 如果音箱想要实现 通话的功能其必须安装麦克风, 但是这样会增加音箱的生产成本。  [0002] The speaker receives the audio signal and then plays the audio through the amplifier's amplifier. If the speaker wants to implement the call function, it must be installed with a microphone, but this will increase the production cost of the speaker.
[0003] 无线耳机是指在耳机上设置有无线接收模块, 以接收音频信号, 然后通过耳机 将音频播放的耳机, 同吋会通过无线耳机上的麦克风进行集音发送给手机等终 端, 实现语音通话等。  [0003] A wireless earphone refers to a headset that is provided with a wireless receiving module on the earphone to receive an audio signal, and then plays the audio through the earphone, and the earphone transmits the sound to the terminal such as the mobile phone through the microphone on the wireless earphone to realize the voice. Call, etc.
[0004] 那么, 音箱是否可以利用无线耳机的麦克风, 以提高音箱的功能呢?是需要解 决的问题。  [0004] So, can the speaker use the microphone of the wireless headset to improve the function of the speaker? It is a problem that needs to be solved.
技术问题  technical problem
[0005] 本发明的主要目的为提供一种可以利用无线耳机的麦克风的音箱, 以及音频设 备共用麦克风的控制方法和装置。  [0005] A primary object of the present invention is to provide a speaker that can utilize a microphone of a wireless earphone, and a control method and apparatus for the audio device to share a microphone.
问题的解决方案  Problem solution
技术解决方案  Technical solution
[0006] 为了实现上述发明目的, 本发明提出一种音箱, 包括音箱本体, 以及设置于音 箱本体上用于容纳第一无线耳机的第一收纳仓;  [0006] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a speaker, including a speaker body, and a first storage compartment disposed on the sound box body for accommodating the first wireless earphone;
[0007] 所述第一收纳仓内设置有当第一无线耳机放置在第一收纳仓吋适配与第一无线 耳机音频数据交互的第一触点; [0007] the first storage compartment is provided with a first contact that is adapted to interact with the first wireless headset audio data when the first wireless headset is placed in the first storage compartment;
[0008] 所述第一收纳仓的仓壁上设置有用于与外部导通的第一过音孔。 [0008] The first over sound hole for conducting with the outside is disposed on the wall of the first storage compartment.
[0009] 进一步地, 所述音箱, 还包括用于容纳第二无线耳机的第二收纳仓。 [0009] Further, the speaker further includes a second storage compartment for accommodating the second wireless earphone.
[0010] 进一步地, 所述第二收纳仓内设置有当所述第二无线耳机收纳于所述第二收纳 仓吋适配与第二无线耳机音频数据交互的第二触点。 [0010] Further, the second storage compartment is provided with a second contact that is adapted to interact with the second wireless headset audio data when the second wireless headset is received in the second storage compartment.
[0011] 进一步地, 所述第二收纳仓的仓壁上设置有用于与外部导通的第二过音孔。 [0012] 进一步地, 所述第一过音孔和第二过音孔在所述音箱本体内联通后, 联通同一 个设置在所述音箱本体上的集音孔。 [0011] Further, a second over sound hole for conducting with the outside is disposed on the wall of the second storage compartment. [0012] Further, after the first over sound hole and the second over sound hole are connected in the speaker body, the same sound collecting hole disposed on the speaker body is connected.
[0013]  [0013]
[0014] 本发明还提供一种音频设备共用麦克风的控制方法, 所述音频设备包括第一无 线耳机和上述的音箱, 其中所述第一无线耳机上设置有第一麦克风; 所述控制 方法, 包括:  [0014] The present invention further provides a method for controlling a shared microphone of an audio device, the audio device including a first wireless earphone and the above-mentioned speaker, wherein the first wireless earphone is provided with a first microphone; Includes:
[0015] 第一麦克风的控制器判断所述第一无线耳机是否收纳于所述第一收纳仓内; [0016] 如果判定所述第一无线耳机收纳于所述第一收纳仓内, 则控制所述第一麦克风 使用预设的适用于第一麦克风设置于第一收纳仓内的集音环境下集音的第一音 频参数;  [0015] the controller of the first microphone determines whether the first wireless headset is stored in the first storage bin; [0016] if it is determined that the first wireless headset is received in the first storage bin, then controlling The first microphone uses a preset first audio parameter that is suitable for the first microphone to be set in the sound collection environment in the first storage compartment;
[0017] 如果判定所述第一无线耳机未收纳于所述第一收纳仓内, 则控制所述第一麦克 风使用预设的适用于第一麦克风在外部的集音环境下集音的第二音频参数。  [0017] if it is determined that the first wireless headset is not stored in the first storage compartment, controlling the first microphone to use a preset second sound collection suitable for the first microphone in an external sound collection environment Audio parameters.
[0018] 进一步地, 所述第一麦克风的控制器判断所述第一无线耳机是否收纳于所述第 一收纳仓内的方法, 包括: [0018] Further, the method for determining, by the controller of the first microphone, whether the first wireless headset is stored in the first storage bin comprises:
[0019] 判断第一无线耳机上的触点是否与所述第一收纳仓内的第一触点接触; [0019] determining whether a contact on the first wireless earphone is in contact with the first contact in the first storage bin;
[0020] 如果接触, 则判定所述第一无线耳机收纳于所述第一收纳仓内; [0020] if contact, determining that the first wireless earphone is received in the first storage bin;
[0021] 如果未接触, 则判定所述第一无线耳机未收纳于所述第一收纳仓内。 [0021] If not contacted, it is determined that the first wireless earphone is not stored in the first storage bin.
[0022] 进一步地, 所述第一麦克风的控制器判断所述无线耳机是否收纳于所述第一收 纳仓内的方法, 包括: [0022] Further, the method for the controller of the first microphone to determine whether the wireless headset is stored in the first receiving bin includes:
[0023] 获取设置在第一无线耳机上的霍尔传感器采集的磁感应信号; [0023] acquiring a magnetic induction signal collected by a Hall sensor disposed on the first wireless earphone;
[0024] 如果所述磁感应信号大于等于预设的磁感应阈值, 则判定所述第一无线耳机收 纳于所述第一收纳仓内; [0024] if the magnetic induction signal is greater than or equal to a preset magnetic induction threshold, determining that the first wireless headset is received in the first storage bin;
[0025] 如果所述磁感应信号小于预设的磁感应阈值, 则判定所述第一无线耳机未收纳 于所述第一收纳仓内。 [0025] if the magnetic induction signal is less than a preset magnetic induction threshold, determining that the first wireless earphone is not received in the first storage bin.
[0026] 进一步地, 所述音箱还包括用于容纳第二无线耳机的第二收纳仓; 所述第二收 纳仓内设置有当所述第二无线耳机收纳于所述第二收纳仓吋适配与第二无线耳 机音频数据交互的第二触点; 所述第一麦克风的控制器判断所述第一无线耳机 是否收纳于所述第一收纳仓内的步骤之前, 包括: [0027] 判断所述第一无线耳机上的第一麦克风是否正常; [0026] Further, the speaker further includes a second storage compartment for accommodating the second wireless earphone; the second storage compartment is provided with the second wireless earphone being accommodated in the second storage compartment a second contact that is configured to interact with the audio data of the second wireless headset; before the step of determining, by the controller of the first microphone, whether the first wireless headset is received in the first storage bin, the method includes: [0027] determining whether the first microphone on the first wireless headset is normal;
[0028] 如果所述第一无线耳机上的第一麦克风不正常, 则发送信号给所述第二无线耳 机, 启动所述第二无线耳机上的第二麦克风。  And [0028] if the first microphone on the first wireless headset is abnormal, sending a signal to the second wireless headset to activate a second microphone on the second wireless headset.
[0029] 进一步地, 所述第一无线耳机为蓝牙无线耳机。 [0029] Further, the first wireless headset is a Bluetooth wireless headset.
[0030] 本发明还提供一种音频设备共用麦克风的控制装置, 所述音频设备包括第一无 线耳机和上述的音箱, 其中所述第一无线耳机上设置有第一麦克风; 所述控制 装置, 包括:  [0030] The present invention further provides a control device for sharing a microphone with an audio device, the audio device comprising a first wireless earphone and the above-mentioned speaker, wherein the first wireless earphone is provided with a first microphone; the control device, Includes:
[0031] 判断单元, 用于判断所述第一无线耳机是否收纳于所述第一收纳仓内;  [0031] a determining unit, configured to determine whether the first wireless earphone is received in the first storage bin;
[0032] 第一调试单元, 用于如果判定所述第一无线耳机收纳于所述第一收纳仓内, 则 控制所述第一麦克风使用预设的适用于第一麦克风设置于第一收纳仓内的集音 环境下集音的第一音频参数;  [0032] a first debugging unit, configured to: if it is determined that the first wireless earphone is received in the first storage bin, control the first microphone to be set in a first storage bin using a preset suitable for the first microphone The first audio parameter of the collected sound in the sound collection environment;
[0033] 第二调试单元, 用于如果判定所述第一无线耳机未收纳于所述第一收纳仓内, 则控制所述第一麦克风调用预设的适用于麦克风在外部的集音环境下集音的第 二音频参数。 [0033] a second debugging unit, configured to: if it is determined that the first wireless earphone is not stored in the first storage bin, control the first microphone to call a preset sounding environment suitable for the microphone outside The second audio parameter of the sound collection.
[0034] 进一步地, 所述判断单元, 包括: [0034] Further, the determining unit includes:
[0035] 第一判断子单元, 用于判断第一无线耳机上的触点是否与所述第一收纳仓内的 第一触点接触;  [0035] a first determining subunit, configured to determine whether a contact on the first wireless earphone is in contact with a first contact in the first storage bin;
[0036] 第一判定子单元, 用于如果第一无线耳机上的触点与所述第一收纳仓内的第一 触点接触, 则判定所述第一无线耳机收纳于所述第一收纳仓内;  [0036] a first determining subunit, configured to determine that the first wireless earphone is received in the first storage if a contact on the first wireless earphone is in contact with the first contact in the first storage compartment Inside the warehouse
[0037] 第二判定子单元, 用于如果第一无线耳机上的触点未与所述第一收纳仓内的第 一触点接触, 则判定所述第一无线耳机未收纳于所述第一收纳仓内。  [0037] a second determining subunit, configured to determine that the first wireless earphone is not received in the first contact if the contact on the first wireless earphone is not in contact with the first contact in the first storage compartment A storage compartment.
[0038] 进一步地, 所述判断单元, 包括:  [0038] Further, the determining unit includes:
[0039] 第二判断子单元, 用于获取设置在第一无线耳机上的霍尔传感器采集的磁感应 信号;  [0039] a second determining subunit, configured to acquire a magnetic induction signal collected by a Hall sensor disposed on the first wireless earphone;
[0040] 第三判定子单元, 用于如果所述磁感应信号大于等于预设的磁感应阈值, 则判 定所述第一无线耳机收纳于所述第一收纳仓内;  [0040] a third determining subunit, configured to determine that the first wireless earphone is received in the first storage bin if the magnetic induction signal is greater than or equal to a preset magnetic induction threshold;
[0041] 第四判定子单元, 用于如果所述磁感应信号小于预设的磁感应阈值, 则判定所 述第一无线耳机未收纳于所述第一收纳仓内。 [0042] 进一步地, 所述音箱还包括用于容纳第二无线耳机的第二收纳仓; 所述第二收 纳仓内设置有当所述第二无线耳机收纳于所述第二收纳仓吋适配与第二无线耳 机音频数据交互的第二触点; 所述装置, 包括: [0041] The fourth determining subunit is configured to determine that the first wireless earphone is not stored in the first storage bin if the magnetic induction signal is less than a preset magnetic induction threshold. [0042] Further, the speaker further includes a second storage compartment for accommodating the second wireless earphone; the second storage compartment is provided with the second wireless earphone being accommodated in the second storage compartment a second contact that interacts with the second wireless headset audio data; the device, comprising:
[0043] 第二判断单元, 用于判断所述第一无线耳机上的第一麦克风是否正常;  [0043] a second determining unit, configured to determine whether the first microphone on the first wireless headset is normal;
[0044] 发送启动单元, 用于如果所述第一无线耳机上的第一麦克风不正常, 则发送信 号给所述第二无线耳机, 启动所述第二无线耳机上的麦克风。  [0044] a sending start unit, configured to send a signal to the second wireless headset to activate a microphone on the second wireless headset if the first microphone on the first wireless headset is abnormal.
[0045] 进一步地, 所述第一无线耳机为蓝牙无线耳机。  [0045] Further, the first wireless headset is a Bluetooth wireless headset.
发明的有益效果  Advantageous effects of the invention
有益效果  Beneficial effect
[0046] 本发明的音箱, 其音箱本体上设置有容纳第一无线耳机的第一收纳仓, 收纳仓 内设置有与第一无线耳机音频交互的第一触点, 使第一无线耳机的麦克风与音 箱可以进行音频交互; 在第一收纳仓的仓壁上设置第一过音孔, 使得处于第一 收纳仓内的第一麦克风可以更好的收集外部的声音信息。 音频设备共用麦克风 的控制方法和装置, 根据第一麦克风是否放入第一收纳仓的情况, 变换第一麦 克风的音频参数, 比如, 在第一收纳仓内, 环境相对密封, 集音效果相对正常 的空旷环境差, 此吋可以将第一麦克风的音频参数调整到与其环境适配, 提高 麦克风的集音效果等; 还可以避免使用多套麦克风电路, 减少第一无线耳机与 音箱的连线数量、 降低电路的复杂性和音箱制造成本, 提升可靠性, 通过音频 参数更换机制, 麦克风采集的数据也获得保障。  [0046] The speaker of the present invention is provided with a first storage compartment for accommodating the first wireless earphone, and a first contact for interacting with the first wireless earphone audio is disposed in the storage compartment, so that the microphone of the first wireless earphone is provided. Audio interaction with the speaker can be performed; a first over sound hole is disposed on the wall of the first storage bin so that the first microphone in the first storage bin can better collect external sound information. The audio device shares the microphone control method and device, according to whether the first microphone is placed in the first storage bin, the audio parameters of the first microphone are changed, for example, in the first storage bin, the environment is relatively sealed, and the sound collecting effect is relatively normal. The open environment is poor, so you can adjust the audio parameters of the first microphone to adapt to its environment, improve the sound collection effect of the microphone, etc.; also avoid using multiple sets of microphone circuits, reducing the number of connections between the first wireless earphone and the speaker. Reduce the complexity of the circuit and the manufacturing cost of the speaker, improve the reliability, and the data collected by the microphone is also guaranteed by the audio parameter replacement mechanism.
对附图的简要说明  Brief description of the drawing
附图说明  DRAWINGS
[0047] 图 1为本发明一实施例的音箱的结构示意图;  1 is a schematic structural view of a sound box according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0048] 图 2为本发明一实施例的音频设备共用麦克风的控制方法的流程图;  2 is a flowchart of a method for controlling a shared microphone of an audio device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0049] 图 3为本发明一实施例的音频设备共用麦克风的控制方法中步骤 S1的具体流程 图; 3 is a specific flowchart of step S1 in a method for controlling a shared microphone of an audio device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0050] 图 4为本发明另一实施例的音频设备共用麦克风的控制方法中步骤 S1的具体流 程图;  4 is a specific flowchart of step S1 in a method for controlling a shared microphone of an audio device according to another embodiment of the present invention;
[0051] 图 5为本发明一实施例的音频设备共用麦克风的控制装置的结构示意框图; [0052] 图 6为本发明一实施例的判断单元的结构示意框图; 5 is a schematic block diagram showing a structure of a control device for sharing a microphone of an audio device according to an embodiment of the present invention; 6 is a schematic block diagram showing the structure of a determining unit according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0053] 图 7为本发明另一实施例的判断单元的结构示意框图。 7 is a schematic block diagram showing the structure of a determining unit according to another embodiment of the present invention.
[0054] 本发明目的的实现、 功能特点及优点将结合实施例, 参照附图做进一步说明。  [0054] The implementation, functional features, and advantages of the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
实施该发明的最佳实施例  BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
本发明的最佳实施方式  BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
[0055] 应当理解, 此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本发明, 并不用于限定本发 明。 The specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
[0056] 参照图 1, 本发明提供一种音箱, 包括音箱本体 130, 以及设置于音箱本体 130 上用于容纳第一无线耳机 140的第一收纳仓 131 ; 第一收纳仓 131内设置有当第一 无线耳机 140放置在第一收纳仓 131吋适配与第一无线耳机 140音频数据交互的第 一触点; 第一收纳仓 131的仓壁上设置有用于与外部导通的第一过音孔 133。  1 , the present invention provides a speaker, including a speaker body 130, and a first storage compartment 131 disposed on the speaker body 130 for accommodating the first wireless earphone 140. The first storage compartment 131 is provided with a The first wireless headset 140 is placed in the first storage compartment 131 吋 to adapt to the first contact of the first wireless headset 140 audio data; the first storage compartment 131 is provided with a first pass for external conduction Sound hole 133.
[0057] 上述音箱本体 130即为音箱的壳体以及声学部件和控制电路等组成的组件; 上 述第一无线耳机 140是可以无线接收音频信号和发射音频信号的耳机。 第一无线 耳机 140是由一个耳机头连接一个长条装置的支撑体组成, 支撑体的自由端或侧 壁上设置与第一触点适配的第三触点; 在支撑体内还设置第一麦克风 141及其第 一麦克风控制器、 无线接收模块等。 上述第一收纳仓 131即为一个对应第一无线 耳机 140的凹槽, 比如, 第一无线耳机 140是左耳, 那么其形状就与左耳机相对 应等, 当第一无线耳机 140收纳于第一收纳仓 131后, 第一触点和第三触点即会 接通, 实现无线耳机与音箱的数据交互。 在音频交互过程中, 音箱可以播放第 一无线耳机 140接收到的音频信息, 以及由麦克风输入的音频信号等。 上述第一 过音孔 133即为导通第一收纳仓 131的仓壁的通孔, 其可以为一个, 也可以为多 个。 当第一无线耳机 140收纳于第一收纳仓 131后, 第一麦克风 141可以通过第一 过音孔 133拾音以提高集音效果, 形成音箱的麦克风。  [0057] The speaker body 130 is a component of a housing of the speaker, and an acoustic component and a control circuit. The first wireless headset 140 is an earphone that can wirelessly receive an audio signal and transmit an audio signal. The first wireless earphone 140 is composed of a support body connected to an elongated device by a headphone head, and a third contact adapted to the first contact is disposed on the free end or the side wall of the support body; The microphone 141 and its first microphone controller, wireless receiving module, and the like. The first storage compartment 131 is a groove corresponding to the first wireless earphone 140. For example, the first wireless earphone 140 is a left ear, and the shape thereof corresponds to the left earphone, etc., when the first wireless earphone 140 is received in the first After a storage compartment 131, the first contact and the third contact are turned on, thereby realizing data interaction between the wireless earphone and the speaker. During the audio interaction, the speaker can play the audio information received by the first wireless headset 140, the audio signal input by the microphone, and the like. The first acoustic hole 133 is a through hole for conducting the wall of the first storage compartment 131, and may be one or plural. After the first wireless earphone 140 is received in the first storage compartment 131, the first microphone 141 can pick up the sound through the first acoustic hole 133 to improve the sound collecting effect, and form a microphone of the speaker.
[0058] 本实施例中, 上述音箱还包括用于容纳第二无线耳机 150的第二收纳仓 132。 第 二收纳仓 132内设置有当所述第二无线耳机 150收纳于所述第二收纳仓 132吋适配 与第二无线耳机 150音频数据交互的第二触点。  [0058] In this embodiment, the speaker further includes a second storage compartment 132 for accommodating the second wireless earphone 150. The second storage compartment 132 is provided with a second contact that is adapted to be exchanged with the audio data of the second wireless headset 150 when the second wireless headset 150 is received in the second storage compartment 132.
[0059] 无线耳机一般是成对出现的, 所以第一无线耳机 140和第二无线耳机 150可以看 做是一套无线耳机的左耳机和右耳机, 那么第一收纳仓 131和第二收纳仓 132即 为分别适配左耳机和右耳机的收纳仓, 方便用户同吋收纳一套耳机。 上述第一 收纳仓 131和第二收纳仓 132内的布置基本相同, 在第二收纳仓 132内设置与第一 触点功能相同的第二触点等。 本实施例中, 当第一无线耳机 140和第二无线耳机 150分别收纳于第一收纳仓 131和第二收纳仓 132后, 不会同吋打幵其附带的麦克 风, 只需要打幵一个即可, 一般打幵第一麦克风 141即可, 当第一麦克风 141坏 掉, 才幵启第二麦克风 151。 当然, 为了节约生产成本, 一套无线耳机只会设置 一个麦克风, 即第二无线耳机 150上不会设置第二麦克风 151, 如果是这样, 那 么第二收纳仓 132内可以不设置第二触点。 如果第二麦克风 151上也设有麦克风 , 则需要在第二收纳仓 132内设置第二触点, 同样的, 第二收纳仓 132的仓壁上 需要设置有用于与外部导通的第二过音孔。 [0059] The wireless earphones generally appear in pairs, so the first wireless earphone 140 and the second wireless earphone 150 can be regarded as the left earphone and the right earphone of a set of wireless earphones, then the first storage compartment 131 and the second storage compartment 132 In order to respectively fit the storage compartments of the left earphone and the right earphone, it is convenient for the user to store a set of earphones at the same time. The arrangement in the first storage compartment 131 and the second storage compartment 132 is substantially the same, and a second contact or the like having the same function as the first contact is provided in the second storage compartment 132. In this embodiment, after the first wireless earphone 140 and the second wireless earphone 150 are respectively stored in the first storage compartment 131 and the second storage compartment 132, the microphone attached thereto is not smashed, and only one punch is needed. Generally, the first microphone 141 can be opened. When the first microphone 141 is broken, the second microphone 151 is turned on. Of course, in order to save production cost, only one microphone is set for one wireless headset, that is, the second microphone 151 is not disposed on the second wireless headset 150. If so, the second contact may not be disposed in the second storage compartment 132. . If the second microphone 151 is also provided with a microphone, it is necessary to provide a second contact in the second storage compartment 132. Similarly, the second storage compartment 132 needs to be provided with a second passage for conducting with the outside. Sound hole.
[0060] 本实施例中, 还可以只设置一个收纳仓, 该收纳仓内设置有两个结构相同的固 定位以固定放入收纳仓内的第一无线耳机 140和第二无线耳机 150。  [0060] In this embodiment, only one storage compartment may be disposed, and two storage frames of the same structure are disposed in the storage compartment to fix the first wireless earphone 140 and the second wireless earphone 150 placed in the storage compartment.
[0061] 在一具体实施例中, 当第一收纳仓 131和第二收纳仓 132这两个收纳仓同吋存在 , 第一过音孔 133和第二过音孔在所述音箱本体 130内联通后, 联通同一个设置 在所述音箱本体 130上的集音孔。 这样可以使第一麦克风 141和第二麦克风 151接 收到相同的声音信息, 那么两个麦克风的音频参数可以设置的相同, 无需单独 设置, 方便使用。  [0061] In a specific embodiment, when the two storage compartments of the first storage compartment 131 and the second storage compartment 132 are present, the first sound hole 133 and the second sound hole are in the speaker body 130. After connecting, Unicom has the same sound collecting hole disposed on the speaker body 130. In this way, the first microphone 141 and the second microphone 151 can receive the same sound information, and the audio parameters of the two microphones can be set identically, and need not be separately set, which is convenient to use.
[0062] 本发明实施例的音箱, 其音箱本体 130上设置有容纳第一无线耳机 140的第一收 纳仓 131, 第一收纳仓 131内设置有与第一无线耳机 140音频交互的第一触点, 使 第一无线耳机 140的麦克风与音箱可以进行音频交互; 在第一收纳仓 131的仓壁 上设置第一过音孔 133, 使得处于第一收纳仓 131内的第一麦克风 141可以更好的 收集外部的声音信息。 还可以设置第二收纳仓 132等, 其作用可以与第一收纳仓 131相同。  In the speaker box of the embodiment of the present invention, the speaker body 130 is provided with a first storage compartment 131 for accommodating the first wireless earphone 140, and the first storage compartment 131 is provided with a first touch of audio interaction with the first wireless earphone 140. Pointing, the microphone of the first wireless earphone 140 and the speaker can perform audio interaction; the first over sound hole 133 is disposed on the wall of the first storage compartment 131, so that the first microphone 141 in the first storage compartment 131 can be further Good collection of external sound information. It is also possible to provide a second storage compartment 132 or the like which can function the same as the first storage compartment 131.
[0063] 参照图 1和图 2, 本发明实施例还提供一种音频设备共用麦克风的控制方法, 其 中, 音频设备包括第一无线耳机 140和如上述任一实施例中所述的音箱, 其中所 述第一无线耳机 140上设置有第一麦克风 141 ; 所述控制方法, 包括步骤:  Referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a method for controlling a shared microphone of an audio device, where the audio device includes a first wireless headset 140 and a speaker as described in any of the above embodiments, where The first wireless headset 140 is provided with a first microphone 141; the control method includes the following steps:
[0064] Sl、 第一麦克风 141的控制器判断所述第一无线耳机 140是否收纳于所述第一收 纳仓 131内。 [0065] 本步骤中, 上述第一麦克风 141的控制器是一个 MCU, 其存储有相应的控制程 序, 如控制麦克风的程序, 以实现音频参数变换等, 进行逻辑运算以达到指定 功能的实现。 如本实施例中, 第一麦克风 141的控制器可以通过获取到指定数据 判断第一无线耳机 140是否收纳于第一收纳仓 131内。 [0064] The controller of the first microphone 141 determines whether the first wireless earphone 140 is stored in the first storage compartment 131. [0065] In this step, the controller of the first microphone 141 is an MCU, which stores a corresponding control program, such as a program for controlling a microphone, to implement audio parameter conversion, etc., and performs logical operations to achieve the implementation of the specified function. In this embodiment, the controller of the first microphone 141 can determine whether the first wireless earphone 140 is stored in the first storage compartment 131 by acquiring the designated data.
[0066] S2、 如果判定所述第一无线耳机 140收纳于所述第一收纳仓 131内, 则控制所述 第一麦克风 141使用预设的适用于第一麦克风 141设置于第一收纳仓 131内的集音 环境下集音的第一音频参数。  [0066] S2, if it is determined that the first wireless earphone 140 is received in the first storage compartment 131, the first microphone 141 is controlled to be disposed in the first storage compartment 131 by using a preset suitable for the first microphone 141. The first audio parameter of the collected sound in the sound collection environment.
[0067] 本步骤中, 上述第一收纳仓 131—般是一个半封闭的空间, 其内部的声音来源 主要是通过第一过音孔 133拾取的声音, 所以其需要对第一麦克风 141的音频参 数做出对应的调整, 以保证第一麦克风 141的拾音效果。 上述第一音频参数即为 在第一收纳仓 131内保证第一麦克风 141基本还原收纳仓外部声音信号的参数, 其一般会对拾音信号进行增强处理等。  [0067] In this step, the first storage compartment 131 is generally a semi-closed space, and the sound source inside is mainly the sound picked up by the first over-the-hole 133, so it needs the audio of the first microphone 141. The parameters are adjusted accordingly to ensure the pickup effect of the first microphone 141. The first audio parameter is a parameter for ensuring that the first microphone 141 substantially restores the external sound signal of the storage bin in the first storage compartment 131, and generally performs enhancement processing or the like on the collected sound signal.
[0068] S3、 如果判定所述第一无线耳机 140未收纳于所述第一收纳仓 131内, 则控制所 述第一麦克风 141使用预设的适用于第一麦克风 141在外部的集音环境下集音的 第二音频参数。  [0068] S3. If it is determined that the first wireless earphone 140 is not stored in the first storage compartment 131, the first microphone 141 is controlled to use a preset sound collection environment suitable for the first microphone 141. The second audio parameter of the lower set.
[0069] 本步骤中, 上述外部的集音环境即为第一无线耳机 140正常使用的环境, 如用 户正常的戴在耳朵上等。 上述的第二音频参数即为第一麦克风 141的正常音频系 数。  [0069] In this step, the external sound collection environment is an environment in which the first wireless earphone 140 is normally used, such as a user wearing the ear normally. The second audio parameter described above is the normal audio coefficient of the first microphone 141.
[0070] 参照图 3, 本实施例中, 上述第一麦克风 141的控制器判断所述第一无线耳机 14 Referring to FIG. 3, in the embodiment, the controller of the first microphone 141 determines the first wireless earphone 14
0是否收纳于所述第一收纳仓 131内的方法, 包括: A method of storing 0 in the first storage compartment 131 includes:
[0071] Sl l l、 判断第一无线耳机 140上的触点是否与所述第一收纳仓 131内的第一触点 接触; [0071] Sl ll, determining whether the contact on the first wireless earphone 140 is in contact with the first contact in the first storage compartment 131;
[0072] S112、 如果接触, 则判定所述第一无线耳机 140收纳于所述第一收纳仓内; [0073] S113、 如果未接触, 则判定所述第一无线耳机 140未收纳于所述第一收纳仓内  [0072] S112, if contact, determining that the first wireless earphone 140 is stored in the first storage bin; [0073] S113, if not contacted, determining that the first wireless earphone 140 is not stored in the In the first storage compartment
[0074] 如上述步骤 Sl l l、 S112和 S113, 上述第一无线耳机 140上的触点与第一触点接 触吋会产生电信号, 控制器接收到这个电信号, 既可以判断出第一无线耳机 140 是否收纳于第一收纳仓 131内。 比如, 获取到上述的电信号, 说明第一无线耳机 140上的触点与第一触点接触, 可以毫无异议的判定第一无线耳机 140收纳于第 一收纳仓 131内, 否则, 判定第一无线耳机 140未收纳于第一收纳仓 131内。 上述 的电信号可以赋予其特殊性, 防止因为第一无线耳机 140上的触点与其它金属触 点接触产生电信号而误判第一无线耳机 140收纳于所述第一收纳仓 131内。 [0074] If the contacts on the first wireless earphone 140 are in contact with the first contact 吋, an electrical signal is generated, and the controller receives the electrical signal, and the first wireless device can be determined, as in the above steps S11, S112, and S113. Whether the earphone 140 is housed in the first storage compartment 131. For example, obtaining the above electrical signal, indicating the first wireless headset The contact on the 140 is in contact with the first contact, and the first wireless earphone 140 can be stored in the first storage compartment 131 without any objection. Otherwise, it is determined that the first wireless earphone 140 is not stored in the first storage compartment 131. The above electrical signal can be given speciality to prevent the first wireless earphone 140 from being accommodated in the first storage compartment 131 because the contact on the first wireless earphone 140 is in contact with other metal contacts to generate an electrical signal.
[0075] 参照图 4, 在另一实施例中, 上述第一麦克风 141的控制器判断所述无线耳机是 否收纳于所述第一收纳仓 131内的方法, 包括:  [0075] Referring to FIG. 4, in another embodiment, a method for determining, by the controller of the first microphone 141, whether the wireless headset is stored in the first storage compartment 131 includes:
[0076] S121、 获取设置在第一无线耳机 140上的霍尔传感器采集的磁感应信号; [0076] S121. Acquire a magnetic induction signal collected by a Hall sensor disposed on the first wireless earphone 140.
[0077] S122、 如果所述磁感应信号大于等于预设的磁感应阈值, 则判定所述第一无线 耳机 140收纳于所述第一收纳仓 131内; [0077] S122, if the magnetic induction signal is greater than or equal to a preset magnetic induction threshold, determining that the first wireless earphone 140 is received in the first storage compartment 131;
[0078] S123、 如果所述磁感应信号小于预设的磁感应阈值, 则判定所述第一无线耳机 140未收纳于所述收第一收纳仓 131内。  [0078] S123. If the magnetic induction signal is less than a preset magnetic induction threshold, determine that the first wireless earphone 140 is not stored in the first storage compartment 131.
[0079] 如上述步骤 S121、 S122和 S123所述, 第一无线耳机 140上设置有霍尔传感器, 其用于采集磁感应信号。 音箱的主要组成部件中包含有磁铁, 所以第一无线耳 机 140靠近放入第一收纳仓 131吋, 霍尔传感器会采集到一个较大的磁感应信号 , 那么可以根据这个磁感应信号来判断第一无线耳机 140是否收纳于第一收纳仓 131内。 上述磁感应阈值即为一个参考标准。 在其它实施例中, 还可以设定磁感 应信号的范围阈值, 当霍尔传感器采集的磁感应信号在范围阈值内, 才会判定 第一无线耳机 140收纳于所述第一收纳仓 131内, 这样可以降低误判的情况发生  [0079] As described in the above steps S121, S122 and S123, the first wireless earphone 140 is provided with a Hall sensor for collecting a magnetic induction signal. The main components of the speaker include a magnet, so that the first wireless earphone 140 is placed close to the first storage compartment 131, and the Hall sensor collects a large magnetic induction signal, then the first wireless can be determined according to the magnetic induction signal. Whether the earphone 140 is housed in the first storage compartment 131. The above magnetic sensing threshold is a reference standard. In other embodiments, the range threshold of the magnetic induction signal may also be set. When the magnetic induction signal collected by the Hall sensor is within the range threshold, it is determined that the first wireless earphone 140 is received in the first storage compartment 131. Reduce false positives
[0080] 本实施例中, 上述音箱还包括用于容纳第二无线耳机 150的第二收纳仓 132; 所 述第二收纳仓 132内设置有当所述第二无线耳机 150收纳于所述第二收纳仓 132吋 适配与第二无线耳机 150音频数据交互的第二触点; 所述第一麦克风 141的控制 器判断所述第一无线耳机 140是否收纳于所述第一收纳仓 131内的步骤 S1之前, 包括: [0080] In the embodiment, the speaker further includes a second storage compartment 132 for accommodating the second wireless earphone 150. The second storage compartment 132 is provided with the second wireless earphone 150 received in the first The second storage compartment 132 is adapted to be coupled to the second wireless headset 150 to exchange audio data with the second contact; the controller of the first microphone 141 determines whether the first wireless headset 140 is received in the first storage compartment 131 Before step S1, it includes:
[0081] S101、 判断所述第一无线耳机 140上的第一麦克风 141是否正常;  [0081] S101. Determine whether the first microphone 141 on the first wireless headset 140 is normal.
[0082] S102、 如果所述第一无线耳机 140上的第一麦克风 141不正常, 则发送信号给所 述第二无线耳机 150, 启动所述第二无线耳机 150上的第二麦克风 151。  [0082] S102. If the first microphone 141 on the first wireless headset 140 is abnormal, send a signal to the second wireless headset 150, and activate the second microphone 151 on the second wireless headset 150.
[0083] 值得指出的是, 上述的第一无线耳机和第二无线耳机的工作方式相同, 第一无 线耳机和第二无线耳机中包含的"第一"和"第二"仅用作区分描述两个无线耳机之 作用, 并不带有先后顺序之含义。 [0083] It is worth noting that the first wireless headset and the second wireless headset work in the same manner, the first The "first" and "second" included in the line earphone and the second wireless earphone are only used to distinguish the two wireless earphones, and do not have the meaning of the order.
[0084] 如上述步骤 S101和 S102所述, 即第一无线耳机 140和第二无线耳机 150可以交互 通信, 当第一麦克风 141被检出损坏等无法正常工作吋, 其可以告知第二无线耳 机 150, 第二无线耳机 150的控制器控制第二麦克风 151启动, 以防止第一麦克风 141损害音箱无法实现麦克风的功能。 至于如何判断第一麦克风 141是否正常, 其可以通过发送测试信号给第一麦克风 141, 査看第一麦克风 141的反馈信号情 况。  [0084] As described in steps S101 and S102 above, that is, the first wireless headset 140 and the second wireless headset 150 can communicate with each other, and when the first microphone 141 is detected to be damaged or the like cannot work normally, it can notify the second wireless headset. 150. The controller of the second wireless headset 150 controls the second microphone 151 to be activated to prevent the first microphone 141 from damaging the function of the speaker that cannot be implemented by the speaker. As to how to judge whether the first microphone 141 is normal, it can view the feedback signal condition of the first microphone 141 by transmitting a test signal to the first microphone 141.
[0085] 第一无线耳机和第二无线耳机的工作方式相同。 可以理解的是, 在另一种实施 方式中, 也可以采用第二耳机 150作为主耳机, 即在普通状态下一般采用第二耳 机 150。 这种情况下, 第一无线耳机 140和第二无线耳机 150可以交互通信, 当第 二麦克风 151被检出损坏等无法正常工作吋, 其可以告知第一无线耳机 140, 第 一无线耳机 140的控制器控制第一麦克风 141启动, 以防止第二麦克风 151损害音 箱无法实现麦克风的功能。  [0085] The first wireless headset and the second wireless headset operate in the same manner. It can be understood that in another embodiment, the second earphone 150 can also be used as the main earphone, that is, the second earphone 150 is generally used in a normal state. In this case, the first wireless headset 140 and the second wireless headset 150 can communicate with each other. When the second microphone 151 is detected to be damaged or the like cannot work normally, it can notify the first wireless headset 140, the first wireless headset 140. The controller controls the first microphone 141 to be activated to prevent the second microphone 151 from damaging the speaker's inability to implement the function of the microphone.
[0086] 本实施例中, 上述第一无线耳机 140为蓝牙无线耳机。 蓝牙技术成熟、 功耗低  [0086] In this embodiment, the first wireless headset 140 is a Bluetooth wireless headset. Mature Bluetooth technology with low power consumption
[0087] 本发明实施例的音频设备共用麦克风的控制方法, 根据第一麦克风 141是否放 入第一收纳仓 131的情况, 变换第一麦克风 141的音频参数, 比如, 在第一收纳 仓 131内, 环境相对密封, 集音效果相对正常的空旷环境差, 此吋可以将第一麦 克风 141的音频参数调整到与其环境适配, 提高麦克风的集音效果等; 还可以避 免使用多套麦克风电路, 减少第一无线耳机 140与音箱的连线数量、 降低电路的 复杂性和音箱制造成本, 提升可靠性, 通过音频参数更换机制, 麦克风采集的 数据也获得保障。 The audio device sharing method of the audio device according to the embodiment of the present invention converts the audio parameter of the first microphone 141 according to the case where the first microphone 141 is placed in the first storage compartment 131, for example, in the first storage compartment 131. The environment is relatively sealed, and the sound collection effect is relatively normal, and the sound environment of the first microphone 141 can be adjusted to adapt to the environment, and the sound collection effect of the microphone can be improved; and multiple sets of microphone circuits can be avoided. The number of connections between the first wireless earphone 140 and the speaker is reduced, the complexity of the circuit and the manufacturing cost of the speaker are reduced, and the reliability is improved. The data collected by the microphone is also secured by the audio parameter replacement mechanism.
[0088] 参照图 1和图 5, 本发明实施例还提供音频设备共用麦克风的控制装置, 所述音 频设备包括第一无线耳机 140和上述的音箱, 其中所述第一无线耳机 140上设置 有第一麦克风 141 ; 所述控制装置, 包括:  [0088] Referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 5, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a control device for sharing a microphone with an audio device, where the audio device includes a first wireless headset 140 and the above-mentioned speaker, wherein the first wireless headset 140 is provided with a first microphone 141; the control device includes:
[0089] 判断单元 10, 用于判断所述第一无线耳机 140是否收纳于所述第一收纳仓 131内 [0090] 上述判断单元 10可以通过获取到指定数据判断第一无线耳机 140是否收纳于第 一收纳仓 131内。 [0089] The determining unit 10 is configured to determine whether the first wireless earphone 140 is received in the first storage compartment 131 [0090] The determining unit 10 may determine whether the first wireless earphone 140 is stored in the first storage compartment 131 by acquiring the designated data.
[0091] 第一调试单元 20, 用于如果判定所述第一无线耳机 140收纳于所述第一收纳仓 1 31内, 则控制所述第一麦克风 141使用预设的适用于第一麦克风 141设置于第一 收纳仓 131内的集音环境下集音的第一音频参数。  [0091] The first debugging unit 20 is configured to control the first microphone 141 to use the preset suitable for the first microphone 141 if it is determined that the first wireless earphone 140 is received in the first storage compartment 1 31. The first audio parameter of the collected sound is set in the sound collection environment in the first storage compartment 131.
[0092] 上述第一收纳仓 131—般是一个半封闭的空间, 其内部的声音来源主要是通过 第一过音孔 133拾取的声音, 所以其需要对第一麦克风 141的音频参数做出对应 的调整, 以保证第一麦克风 141的拾音效果。 上述第一音频参数即为在第一收纳 仓 131内保证第一麦克风 141基本还原收纳仓外部声音信号的参数, 其一般会对 拾音信号进行增强处理等。  [0092] The first storage compartment 131 is generally a semi-closed space, and the sound source inside is mainly the sound picked up by the first over-the-hole 133, so it needs to correspond to the audio parameters of the first microphone 141. The adjustment is made to ensure the pickup effect of the first microphone 141. The first audio parameter is a parameter for ensuring that the first microphone 141 substantially restores the external sound signal of the storage bin in the first storage compartment 131, and generally performs enhancement processing or the like on the collected sound signal.
[0093] 第二调试单元 30, 用于如果判定所述第一无线耳机 140未收纳于所述第一收纳 仓 131内, 则控制所述第一麦克风 141调用预设的适用于麦克风在外部的集音环 境下集音的第二音频参数。  [0093] The second debugging unit 30 is configured to control the first microphone 141 to call a preset suitable for the microphone externally if it is determined that the first wireless earphone 140 is not stored in the first storage compartment 131. The second audio parameter of the collected sound in the sound collection environment.
[0094] 上述外部的集音环境即为第一无线耳机 140正常使用的环境, 如用户正常的戴 在耳朵上等。 上述的第二音频参数即为第一麦克风 141的正常音频系数。  [0094] The external sound collection environment is an environment in which the first wireless earphone 140 is normally used, such as a user wearing the ear normally. The second audio parameter described above is the normal audio coefficient of the first microphone 141.
[0095] 参照图 6, 本实施例中, 上述判断单元 10, 包括:  [0095] Referring to FIG. 6, in the embodiment, the determining unit 10 includes:
[0096] 第一判断子单元 111, 用于判断第一无线耳机 140上的触点是否与所述第一收纳 仓 131内的第一触点接触;  The first determining subunit 111 is configured to determine whether a contact on the first wireless earphone 140 is in contact with the first contact in the first storage compartment 131;
[0097] 第一判定子单元 112, 用于如果第一无线耳机 140上的触点与所述第一收纳仓 13The first determining subunit 112 is configured to: if the contact on the first wireless earphone 140 and the first storage compartment 13
1内的第一触点接触, 则判定所述第一无线耳机 140收纳于所述第一收纳仓 131内 When the first contact in 1 is in contact, it is determined that the first wireless earphone 140 is received in the first storage compartment 131
[0098] 第二判定子单元 113, 用于如果第一无线耳机 140上的触点未与所述第一收纳仓 131内的第一触点接触, 则判定所述第一无线耳机 140未收纳于所述第一收纳仓 1 31内。 [0098] The second determining subunit 113 is configured to determine that the first wireless earphone 140 is not received if the contact on the first wireless earphone 140 is not in contact with the first contact in the first storage compartment 131. In the first storage compartment 1 31.
[0099] 上述第一无线耳机 140上的触点与第一触点接触吋会产生电信号, 第一判断子 单元 111接收到这个电信号, 既可以判断出第一无线耳机 140是否收纳于第一收 纳仓 131内。 比如, 第一判断子单元 111获取到上述的电信号, 说明第一无线耳 机 140上的触点与第一触点接触, 通过第一判定子单元 112可以毫无异议的判定 第一无线耳机 140收纳于第一收纳仓 131内, 否则, 通过第二判定子单元 113判定 第一无线耳机 140未收纳于第一收纳仓 131内。 上述的电信号可以赋予其特殊性 , 防止因为第一无线耳机 140上的触点与其它金属触点接触产生电信号而误判第 一无线耳机 140收纳于所述第一收纳仓 131内。 [0099] The contact between the contact on the first wireless earphone 140 and the first contact generates an electrical signal, and the first determining sub-unit 111 receives the electrical signal, and can determine whether the first wireless earphone 140 is stored in the first A storage compartment 131. For example, the first determining sub-unit 111 obtains the above electrical signal, indicating that the contact on the first wireless earphone 140 is in contact with the first contact, and the first determining sub-unit 112 can determine without objection. The first wireless earphone 140 is housed in the first storage compartment 131. Otherwise, the second determination subunit 113 determines that the first wireless earphone 140 is not stored in the first storage compartment 131. The above electrical signal can be given speciality to prevent the first wireless earphone 140 from being accommodated in the first storage compartment 131 because the contact on the first wireless earphone 140 is in contact with other metal contacts to generate an electrical signal.
[0100] 参照图 7, 上述判断单元 10, 包括: [0100] Referring to FIG. 7, the determining unit 10 includes:
[0101] 第二判断子单元 121, 用于获取设置在第一无线耳机 140上的霍尔传感器采集的 磁感应信号;  [0101] The second determining subunit 121 is configured to acquire a magnetic induction signal collected by a Hall sensor disposed on the first wireless earphone 140;
[0102] 第三判定子单元 122, 用于如果所述磁感应信号大于等于预设的磁感应阈值, 则判定所述第一无线耳机 140收纳于所述第一收纳仓 131内;  [0102] The third determining subunit 122 is configured to determine that the first wireless earphone 140 is received in the first storage compartment 131 if the magnetic induction signal is greater than or equal to a preset magnetic induction threshold;
[0103] 第四判定子单元 123, 用于如果所述磁感应信号小于预设的磁感应阈值, 则判 定所述第一无线耳机 140未收纳于所述第一收纳仓 131内。  [0103] The fourth determining sub-unit 123 is configured to determine that the first wireless earphone 140 is not stored in the first storage compartment 131 if the magnetic induction signal is less than a preset magnetic induction threshold.
[0104] 第一无线耳机 140上设置有霍尔传感器, 其用于采集磁感应信号。 音箱的主要 组成部件中包含有磁铁, 所以第一无线耳机 140靠近放入第一收纳仓 131吋, 霍 尔传感器会采集到一个较大的磁感应信号, 那么第二判断子单元 121可以根据这 个磁感应信号来判断第一无线耳机 140是否收纳于第一收纳仓 131内。 上述磁感 应阈值即为一个参考标准。 在其它实施例中, 还可以设定磁感应信号的范围阈 值, 当霍尔传感器采集的磁感应信号在范围阈值内, 才会判定第一无线耳机 140 收纳于所述第一收纳仓 131内, 这样可以降低误判的情况发生。  [0104] The first wireless earphone 140 is provided with a Hall sensor for collecting a magnetic induction signal. The main component of the speaker includes a magnet, so that the first wireless earphone 140 is placed close to the first storage compartment 131, and the Hall sensor collects a large magnetic induction signal, then the second determination subunit 121 can be based on the magnetic induction. The signal determines whether the first wireless earphone 140 is housed in the first storage compartment 131. The above magnetic sensing threshold is a reference standard. In other embodiments, the range threshold of the magnetic induction signal may also be set. When the magnetic induction signal collected by the Hall sensor is within the range threshold, it is determined that the first wireless earphone 140 is received in the first storage compartment 131. Reduce the occurrence of false positives.
[0105] 本实施例中, 上述音箱还包括用于容纳第二无线耳机 150的第二收纳仓 132; 所 述第二收纳仓 132内设置有当所述第二无线耳机 150收纳于所述第二收纳仓 132吋 适配与第二无线耳机 150音频数据交互的第二触点; 所述装置, 包括:  [0105] In the embodiment, the speaker further includes a second storage compartment 132 for accommodating the second wireless earphone 150. The second storage compartment 132 is provided with the second wireless earphone 150 received in the first The second storage compartment 132 is adapted to the second contact that interacts with the audio data of the second wireless headset 150; the device includes:
[0106] 第二判断单元, 用于判断所述第一无线耳机 140上的第一麦克风 141是否正常; [0106] a second determining unit, configured to determine whether the first microphone 141 on the first wireless headset 140 is normal;
[0107] 发送启动单元, 用于如果所述第一无线耳机 140上的第一麦克风 141不正常, 则 发送信号给所述第二无线耳机 150, 启动所述第二无线耳机 150上的麦克风。 And a sending start unit, configured to: if the first microphone 141 on the first wireless headset 140 is abnormal, send a signal to the second wireless headset 150 to activate the microphone on the second wireless headset 150.
[0108] 上述第一无线耳机 140和第二无线耳机 150可以交互通信, 当第二判断单元判断 出第一麦克风 141损坏等无法正常工作吋, 其可以通过发送启动单元告知第二无 线耳机 150, 第二无线耳机 150的控制器控制第二麦克风 151启动, 以防止第一麦 克风 141损害音箱无法实现麦克风的功能。 至于如何判断第一麦克风 141是否正 常, 其可以通过发送测试信号给第一麦克风 141, 根据第一麦克风 141的反馈信 号情况的进行判断等。 [0108] The first wireless headset 140 and the second wireless headset 150 can communicate with each other. When the second determining unit determines that the first microphone 141 is damaged or not, the second wireless headset 150 can notify the second wireless headset 150 through the sending and starting unit. The controller of the second wireless headset 150 controls the second microphone 151 to be activated to prevent the first microphone 141 from damaging the speaker's inability to implement the function of the microphone. As for how to determine whether the first microphone 141 is positive Often, it can be determined by sending a test signal to the first microphone 141, based on the condition of the feedback signal of the first microphone 141, and the like.
[0109] 本实施例中, 上述第一无线耳机 140为蓝牙无线耳机。 蓝牙技术成熟、 功耗低  [0109] In this embodiment, the first wireless headset 140 is a Bluetooth wireless headset. Mature Bluetooth technology with low power consumption
[0110] 本发明实施例的音频设备共用麦克风的控制装置, 根据第一麦克风 141是否放 入第一收纳仓 131的情况, 变换第一麦克风 141的音频参数, 比如, 在第一收纳 仓 131内, 环境相对密封, 集音效果相对正常的空旷环境差, 此吋可以将第一麦 克风 141的音频参数调整到与其环境适配, 提高麦克风的集音效果等; 还可以避 免使用多套麦克风电路, 减少第一无线耳机 140与音箱的连线数量、 降低电路的 复杂性和音箱制造成本, 提升可靠性, 通过音频参数更换机制, 麦克风采集的 数据也获得保障。 [0110] The audio device of the embodiment of the present invention shares the microphone control device, and converts the audio parameters of the first microphone 141 according to whether the first microphone 141 is placed in the first storage compartment 131, for example, in the first storage compartment 131. The environment is relatively sealed, and the sound collection effect is relatively normal, and the sound environment of the first microphone 141 can be adjusted to adapt to the environment, and the sound collection effect of the microphone can be improved; and multiple sets of microphone circuits can be avoided. The number of connections between the first wireless earphone 140 and the speaker is reduced, the complexity of the circuit and the manufacturing cost of the speaker are reduced, and the reliability is improved. The data collected by the microphone is also secured by the audio parameter replacement mechanism.
[0111] 以上所述仅为本发明的优选实施例, 并非因此限制本发明的专利范围, 凡是利 用本发明说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构或等效流程变换, 或直接或间接运 用在其他相关的技术领域, 均同理包括在本发明的专利保护范围内。  The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, and the equivalent structure or equivalent process transformations made by the description of the present invention and the drawings are used directly or indirectly. Other related technical fields are equally included in the scope of patent protection of the present invention.

Claims

权利要求书 Claim
[权利要求 1] 一种音箱, 其特征在于, 包括音箱本体, 以及设置于音箱本体上用于 容纳第一无线耳机的第一收纳仓;  [Attach 1] A speaker, comprising: a speaker body, and a first storage compartment disposed on the speaker body for accommodating the first wireless earphone;
所述第一收纳仓内设置有当第一无线耳机放置在第一收纳仓吋适配与 所述第一无线耳机音频数据交互的第一触点;  Providing, in the first storage compartment, a first contact that is adapted to interact with the first wireless headset audio data when the first wireless headset is placed in the first storage compartment;
所述第一收纳仓的仓壁上设置有用于与外部导通的第一过音孔。  A first sound hole for conducting with the outside is disposed on the wall of the first storage compartment.
[权利要求 2] 根据权利要求 1所述的音箱, 其特征在于, 还包括用于容纳第二无线 耳机的第二收纳仓。  [Claim 2] The speaker of claim 1, further comprising a second storage compartment for housing the second wireless headset.
[权利要求 3] 根据权利要求 2所述的音箱, 其特征在于, 所述第二收纳仓内设置有 当所述第二无线耳机收纳于所述第二收纳仓吋适配与所述第二无线耳 机音频数据交互的第二触点。  [Claim 3] The speaker according to claim 2, wherein the second storage compartment is provided with the second wireless earphone being accommodated in the second storage compartment and adapted to the second The second contact of the wireless headset audio data interaction.
[权利要求 4] 根据权利要求 3所述的音箱, 其特征在于, 所述第二收纳仓的仓壁上 设置有用于与外部导通的第二过音孔。 [Claim 4] The speaker according to claim 3, wherein the second storage opening of the second storage compartment is provided with a second acoustic hole for conducting with the outside.
[权利要求 5] 根据权利要求 4所述的音箱, 其特征在于, 所述第一过音孔和第二过 音孔在所述音箱本体内联通后, 联通同一个设置在所述音箱本体上的 集音孔。 [Claim 5] The speaker according to claim 4, wherein the first over-the-hole and the second over-the-hole are connected in the speaker body, and the same is disposed on the speaker body. Sound hole.
[权利要求 6] —种音频设备共用麦克风的控制方法, 其特征在于, 所述音频设备包 括第一无线耳机和如权利要求 1所述的音箱, 其中所述第一无线耳机 上设置有第一麦克风; 所述控制方法, 包括: 第一麦克风的控制器判断所述第一无线耳机是否收纳于所述第一收纳 仓内;  [Claim 6] A method for controlling a shared microphone of an audio device, wherein the audio device includes a first wireless earphone and the speaker of claim 1, wherein the first wireless earphone is provided with a first The control method includes: determining, by the controller of the first microphone, whether the first wireless headset is received in the first storage bin;
如果判定所述第一无线耳机收纳于所述第一收纳仓内, 则控制所述第 一麦克风使用预设的适用于第一麦克风设置于第一收纳仓内的集音环 境下集音的第一音频参数;  If it is determined that the first wireless earphone is received in the first storage bin, controlling the first microphone to use a preset sound collection suitable for the first microphone to be set in the sound collection environment in the first storage bin An audio parameter;
如果判定所述第一无线耳机未收纳于所述第一收纳仓内, 则控制所述 第一麦克风使用预设的适用于第一麦克风在外部的集音环境下集音的 第二音频参数。 根据权利要求 6所述的音频设备共用麦克风的控制方法, 其特征在于 , 所述第一麦克风的控制器判断所述第一无线耳机是否收纳于所述第 一收纳仓内的方法, 包括: If it is determined that the first wireless headset is not stored in the first storage bin, controlling the first microphone to use a preset second audio parameter suitable for the first microphone to collect sound in an external sound collection environment. The method for controlling a shared microphone of an audio device according to claim 6, wherein the controller of the first microphone determines whether the first wireless headset is stored in the first storage bin, and includes:
判断第一无线耳机上的触点是否与所述第一收纳仓内的第一触点接触 如果接触, 则判定所述第一无线耳机收纳于所述第一收纳仓内; 如果未接触, 则判定所述第一无线耳机未收纳于所述第一收纳仓内。 根据权利要求 6所述的音频设备共用麦克风的控制方法, 其特征在于 , 所述第一麦克风的控制器判断所述无线耳机是否收纳于所述第一收 纳仓内的方法, 包括: Determining whether a contact on the first wireless earphone is in contact with the first contact in the first storage bin, if contact, determining that the first wireless earphone is received in the first storage bin; if not in contact, It is determined that the first wireless earphone is not stored in the first storage compartment. The method for controlling a shared microphone of an audio device according to claim 6, wherein the method for determining, by the controller of the first microphone, whether the wireless headset is stored in the first receiving bin comprises:
获取设置在第一无线耳机上的霍尔传感器采集的磁感应信号; 如果所述磁感应信号大于等于预设的磁感应阈值, 则判定所述第一无 线耳机收纳于所述第一收纳仓内; Obtaining a magnetic induction signal collected by a Hall sensor disposed on the first wireless earphone; if the magnetic induction signal is greater than or equal to a preset magnetic induction threshold, determining that the first wireless earphone is received in the first storage bin;
如果所述磁感应信号小于预设的磁感应阈值, 则判定所述第一无线耳 机未收纳于所述第一收纳仓内。 If the magnetic induction signal is less than a preset magnetic induction threshold, it is determined that the first wireless earphone is not stored in the first storage bin.
根据权利要求 6所述的音频设备共用麦克风的控制方法, 其特征在于A method of controlling a shared microphone of an audio device according to claim 6, wherein
, 所述音箱还包括用于容纳第二无线耳机的第二收纳仓; 所述第二收 纳仓内设置有当所述第二无线耳机收纳于所述第二收纳仓吋适配与第 二无线耳机音频数据交互的第二触点; 所述第一麦克风的控制器判断 所述第一无线耳机是否收纳于所述第一收纳仓内的步骤之前, 包括: 判断所述第一无线耳机上的第一麦克风是否正常; The speaker further includes a second storage compartment for accommodating the second wireless earphone; the second storage compartment is provided with the second wireless earphone being accommodated in the second storage compartment and adapted to the second wireless a second contact of the audio data exchange of the headset; before the step of the controller of the first microphone determining whether the first wireless headset is stored in the first storage bin, the method includes: determining, on the first wireless headset Whether the first microphone is normal;
如果所述第一无线耳机上的第一麦克风不正常, 则发送信号给所述第 二无线耳机, 启动所述第二无线耳机上的第二麦克风。 If the first microphone on the first wireless headset is abnormal, sending a signal to the second wireless headset to activate the second microphone on the second wireless headset.
根据权利要求 6所述的音频设备共用麦克风的控制方法, 其特征在于A method of controlling a shared microphone of an audio device according to claim 6, wherein
, 所述第一无线耳机为蓝牙无线耳机。 The first wireless headset is a Bluetooth wireless headset.
一种音频设备共用麦克风的控制装置, 其特征在于, 所述音频设备包 括第一无线耳机和如权利要求 1所述的音箱, 其中所述第一无线耳机 上设置有第一麦克风; 所述控制装置, 包括: 判断单元, 用于判断所述第一无线耳机是否收纳于所述第一收纳仓内 第一调试单元, 用于如果判定所述第一无线耳机收纳于所述第一收纳 仓内, 则控制所述第一麦克风使用预设的适用于第一麦克风设置于第 一收纳仓内的集音环境下集音的第一音频参数; 第二调试单元, 用于如果判定所述第一无线耳机未收纳于所述第一收 纳仓内, 则控制所述第一麦克风调用预设的适用于麦克风在外部的集 音环境下集音的第二音频参数。 A control device for sharing a microphone with an audio device, wherein the audio device includes a first wireless earphone and the speaker of claim 1, wherein the first wireless earphone is provided with a first microphone; Device, including: a determining unit, configured to determine whether the first wireless earphone is stored in the first storage unit in the first storage compartment, and configured to control the first wireless earphone if it is determined to be received in the first storage compartment The first microphone uses a preset first audio parameter that is suitable for the first microphone to be set in the sound collection environment in the first storage compartment; the second debugging unit is configured to determine that the first wireless earphone is not received In the first storage bin, controlling the first microphone to call a preset second audio parameter suitable for collecting sounds of the microphone in an external sound collection environment.
[权利要求 12] 根据权利要求 11所述的音频设备共用麦克风的控制装置, 其特征在于 , 所述判断单元, 包括: [Claim 12] The control device of the audio device sharing the microphone according to claim 11, wherein the determining unit comprises:
第一判断子单元, 用于判断第一无线耳机上的触点是否与所述第一收 纳仓内的第一触点接触;  a first determining subunit, configured to determine whether a contact on the first wireless earphone is in contact with the first contact in the first receiving bin;
第一判定子单元, 用于如果第一无线耳机上的触点与所述第一收纳仓 内的第一触点接触, 则判定所述第一无线耳机收纳于所述第一收纳仓 内;  a first determining subunit, configured to determine that the first wireless earphone is received in the first storage bin if a contact on the first wireless earphone is in contact with the first contact in the first storage bin;
第二判定子单元, 用于如果第一无线耳机上的触点未与所述第一收纳 仓内的第一触点接触, 则判定所述第一无线耳机未收纳于所述第一收 纳仓内。  a second determining subunit, configured to determine that the first wireless earphone is not stored in the first storage bin if the contact on the first wireless earphone is not in contact with the first contact in the first storage bin Inside.
[权利要求 13] 根据权利要求 11所述的音频设备共用麦克风的控制装置, 其特征在于 , 所述判断单元, 包括:  [Claim 13] The control device of the audio device sharing the microphone according to claim 11, wherein the determining unit comprises:
第二判断子单元, 用于获取设置在第一无线耳机上的霍尔传感器采集 的磁感应信号;  a second determining subunit, configured to acquire a magnetic induction signal collected by a Hall sensor disposed on the first wireless earphone;
第三判定子单元, 用于如果所述磁感应信号大于等于预设的磁感应阈 值, 则判定所述第一无线耳机收纳于所述第一收纳仓内;  a third determining subunit, configured to determine that the first wireless earphone is received in the first storage bin if the magnetic induction signal is greater than or equal to a preset magnetic induction threshold;
第四判定子单元, 用于如果所述磁感应信号小于预设的磁感应阈值, 则判定所述第一无线耳机未收纳于所述第一收纳仓内。  The fourth determining subunit is configured to determine that the first wireless earphone is not stored in the first storage bin if the magnetic sensing signal is less than a preset magnetic sensing threshold.
[权利要求 14] 根据权利要求 11所述的音频设备共用麦克风的控制装置, 其特征在于 , 所述音箱还包括用于容纳第二无线耳机的第二收纳仓; 所述第二收 纳仓内设置有当所述第二无线耳机收纳于所述第二收纳仓吋适配与第 二无线耳机音频数据交互的第二触点; 所述装置, 包括: [Claim 14] The control device for sharing the microphone of the audio device according to claim 11, wherein the speaker further comprises a second storage bin for accommodating the second wireless earphone; A second contact is disposed in the accommodating compartment when the second wireless headset is received in the second storage compartment and adapted to interact with the second wireless headset audio data; the device includes:
第二判断单元, 用于判断所述第一无线耳机上的第一麦克风是否正常 发送启动单元, 用于如果所述第一无线耳机上的第一麦克风不正常, 则发送信号给所述第二无线耳机, 启动所述第二无线耳机上的麦克风  a second determining unit, configured to determine whether the first microphone on the first wireless headset is normally sent, and is configured to send a signal to the second if the first microphone on the first wireless headset is abnormal a wireless headset, starting the microphone on the second wireless headset
[权利要求 15] 根据权利要求 11所述的音频设备共用麦克风的控制装置, 其特征在于[Claim 15] The control device for sharing a microphone with an audio device according to claim 11, characterized in that
, 所述第一无线耳机为蓝牙无线耳机。 The first wireless headset is a Bluetooth wireless headset.
PCT/CN2017/110008 2017-11-08 2017-11-08 Loudspeaker box, and control method and device for audio devices to share microphone WO2019090536A1 (en)

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