WO2019075911A1 - Merchandise sorting system and sorting method - Google Patents

Merchandise sorting system and sorting method Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019075911A1
WO2019075911A1 PCT/CN2017/118112 CN2017118112W WO2019075911A1 WO 2019075911 A1 WO2019075911 A1 WO 2019075911A1 CN 2017118112 W CN2017118112 W CN 2017118112W WO 2019075911 A1 WO2019075911 A1 WO 2019075911A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
sorting
sorting basket
delivered
basket
information
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PCT/CN2017/118112
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐庆邦
区敏刚
贾超
卢军
高明
丛强滋
Original Assignee
山东新北洋信息技术股份有限公司
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Publication of WO2019075911A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019075911A1/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06KGRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
    • G06K17/00Methods or arrangements for effecting co-operative working between equipments covered by two or more of main groups G06K1/00 - G06K15/00, e.g. automatic card files incorporating conveying and reading operations
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q10/00Administration; Management
    • G06Q10/08Logistics, e.g. warehousing, loading or distribution; Inventory or stock management

Definitions

  • the present disclosure relates to the field of logistics technology, for example, to a commodity sorting system and a sorting method.
  • the present disclosure provides a commodity sorting system and a sorting method, which can prompt the sorting personnel to deliver the target, reduce the occurrence of sorting errors, and improve the sorting efficiency.
  • a commodity sorting method applied to a commodity sorting system comprising:
  • each of the identification information corresponds to a unique one of the orders, and each of the orders includes at least one item of information;
  • the commodity sorting system comprises: a shelf and a prompting device; the shelf is provided with a plurality of cargo spaces; each of the cargo spaces comprises a sorting basket and an identification information acquiring device; each of the sorting baskets has a unique logo.
  • the acquiring the identifier information carried by the identifier of each of the sorting baskets includes:
  • the identifier includes: a radio frequency label; and the acquiring the identifier information carried by the identifier of each of the sorting baskets, including:
  • the identifier includes a barcode
  • the acquiring identifier information carried by the identifier of each of the sorting baskets includes:
  • it also includes:
  • Whether or not the sorting basket is placed in the storage position is determined based on the sorting basket detection information.
  • the method further includes:
  • the control station Determining, according to the delivery detection information, whether the target sorting basket is put into the to-be-delivered product within a preset time; and when the target sorting basket is put into the to-be-delivered product within a preset time, the control station
  • the prompting device issues delivery completion prompt information corresponding to the target sorting basket; and when the target sorting basket is not put into the to-be-delivered product within a preset time, controlling the prompting device to issue the target The error message corresponding to the sorting basket.
  • it also includes:
  • the prompting device is controlled to issue the stocking completion prompt information corresponding to the target sorting basket;
  • the prompting device is controlled to issue the stocking uncompleted prompt information corresponding to the target sorting basket.
  • the present disclosure also provides a commodity sorting system, comprising: a shelf, a prompting device and a controller; the shelf is provided with a plurality of cargo spaces; each of the cargo spaces comprises a sorting basket and an identification information acquiring device; The sorting basket has a unique identifier;
  • the controller is configured to control the identifier information acquiring device to acquire the identifier information carried by the identifier; acquire a plurality of orders, establish an association relationship between the identifier information and the order; and obtain commodity information of the commodity to be delivered, Determining a to-be-delivered order according to the item information of the item to be delivered; determining a target sorting basket corresponding to the to-be-delivered order according to the relationship and the to-be-delivered order; controlling the prompting device to issue the Delivery prompt information corresponding to the target sorting basket;
  • each of the identification information corresponds to a unique one of the orders, and each of the orders includes at least one item of merchandise information.
  • the identifier information acquiring device includes: a camera;
  • the controller is configured to: control the camera to acquire an image of the sorting basket; and acquire identifier information carried by the identifier included in the image.
  • the identifier information acquiring device includes: a radio frequency reading and writing device; the identifier includes: a radio frequency tag;
  • the controller is configured to: control the radio frequency read/write device to read data in a radio frequency tag of the sorting basket; and acquire the identification information included in the data.
  • the identifier information acquiring apparatus includes: a scanning apparatus; the identifier includes: a barcode;
  • the controller is configured to: control the scanning device to scan a barcode provided in the sorting basket; and acquire the identification information included in the barcode.
  • the method further includes: a commodity information acquiring device to be delivered;
  • the controller is further configured to acquire the commodity information of the to-be-delivered product acquired by the to-be-delivered commodity information acquiring device.
  • the method further includes: a sorting basket detecting device;
  • the controller is further configured to control the sorting basket detecting device to acquire the sorting basket detecting information, and determine, according to the sorting basket detecting information, whether the sorting basket is placed in the storage position.
  • the method further includes: a delivery detecting device;
  • the controller is further configured to control the delivery detecting device to generate delivery detection information, and determine, according to the delivery detection information, whether the target sorting basket is put into the to-be-delivered product within a preset time; when the target The sorting basket is put into the to-be-delivered product within a preset time, and then the prompting device is controlled to issue delivery completion prompt information corresponding to the target sorting basket; when the target sorting basket is not within the preset time When the commodity to be delivered is put into the product, the prompting device is controlled to issue an error prompt information corresponding to the target sorting basket.
  • the present disclosure also provides a computer readable storage medium storing computer executable instructions for performing any of the methods described above.
  • the commodity sorting system and the sorting method provided by the present disclosure reduce the occurrence of sorting errors and improve the sorting efficiency.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a commodity sorting system provided by an embodiment
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a module composition of a commodity sorting system provided by still another embodiment
  • FIG. 3 is a flow chart of a sorting method of a commodity sorting system provided by still another embodiment
  • FIG. 4 is a flow chart of a sorting method of a commodity sorting system provided by still another embodiment
  • Fig. 5 is a flow chart showing a sorting method of the commodity sorting system provided by still another embodiment.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a commodity sorting system provided by an embodiment
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a module composition of a commodity sorting system provided by still another embodiment.
  • the commodity sorting system of the present embodiment is described below with reference to FIGS. 1 and 2. Description.
  • the merchandise sorting system includes a controller 2, a shelf 3, and a prompting device 5.
  • a plurality of cargo spaces 31 are disposed on the shelf 3, and each cargo space 31 includes a sorting basket 312 and an identification information acquiring device 311; each cargo space 31 further includes a support frame 313.
  • the sorting basket 312 is placed on the support frame 313, and the sorting basket 312 can be removed from the support frame 313 when the goods in the sorting basket 312 are packaged, and the sorting basket 312 of each of the storage spaces 31 is used to accommodate an order.
  • the sorting basket 312 is provided with an identification 314 for identifying the sorting basket 312, and the identification information of the sorting basket 312 is carried in the identification 314.
  • the identification information acquiring device 311 is fixedly disposed on the support frame 313, opposite to the sorting basket 312, for acquiring the identification information of the sorting basket 312, and transmitting the identification information to the controller 2.
  • the shelf 3 includes twelve cargo spaces 31 arranged in three layers and four columns.
  • the identification information acquiring device 311 can be any one of a camera, a scanning device, and a radio frequency reading and writing device.
  • the sorting basket 312 may be printed with numbers 1, 2, 3, etc. identifying the sorting basket 312; when the sorting basket 312 is placed on the support frame 313, the camera An image of the sorting basket 312 (hereinafter referred to as a first image) can be acquired.
  • a first image An image of the sorting basket 312 (hereinafter referred to as a first image) can be acquired.
  • an identifier is included, and based on the image, the controller 2 can acquire the identification information carried in the identifier included in the image. .
  • the camera can also acquire a real-time image (hereinafter referred to as a second image) of the sorting basket 312 in the preset delivery time after the prompting device 5 issues the delivery prompt, for determining whether the delivery of the goods to be delivered is completed.
  • the marker 314 is disposed at the inner bottom of the sorting basket 312, the marker 314 is printed with a number, and the camera is located above the sorting basket 312.
  • the marker 314 can also be disposed outside of the sorting basket 312, and the camera is disposed obliquely above the sorting basket 312.
  • the identifier 314 is generally a radio frequency tag.
  • the radio frequency reading and writing device can read the data of the radio frequency tag set on the sorting basket 312 under the control of the controller 2, and obtain the identification information contained in the data. .
  • the identification information acquiring device 311 is a scanning device
  • the identifier 314 is generally a barcode
  • the scanning device can scan the identifier 314 set on the sorting basket 312.
  • a barcode such as a one-dimensional code or a two-dimensional code, obtains identification information carried in the barcode.
  • the indicia 314 can be placed at the bottom of the sorting basket 312, the scanning device is disposed above the sorting basket, and the working face of the scanning device faces the indicia 314.
  • the marker 314 may also be disposed outside the sorting basket 312, and the scanning device is disposed obliquely above the sorting basket 312.
  • the prompting device 5 is configured to issue different prompt information under the control of the controller.
  • the prompting device 5 issues a delivery prompt message for prompting the sorter to put the commodity into the target sorting basket 312;
  • the prompting device 5 issues a completion delivery prompt message for prompting the sorter to sort the next item;
  • the prompting device 5 can also issue an error alarm prompt message for prompting the sorter to find an error.
  • the indication unit 5 can be an indicator light, a voice device, a display screen, and the like.
  • the prompting device 5 includes a plurality of indicator lights, and the plurality of indicator lights are disposed in one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of cargo spaces 31.
  • the commodity sorting system further includes a commodity information acquiring device 1 and a storage device 4 to be delivered.
  • the controller 2 is electrically connected to the to-be-delivered product information acquiring device 1, the identification information acquiring device 311 of each of the cargo spaces 31, the storage device 4, and the prompting device 5 for controlling the execution of the above-mentioned modules and performing corresponding arithmetic processing, such as And receiving the barcode information of the product to be delivered by the product information acquiring device 1 to be delivered, receiving the first image and the second image transmitted by the camera, establishing an association relationship between the sorting basket 312 and the order, and controlling the prompting device 5 to issue the prompt information and the like.
  • the controller 2 is further configured to receive the identification information sent by the identification information acquiring device 311, and acquire a plurality of orders, and establish an association relationship between the identification information and the order, so that each The identification information corresponds to a unique order.
  • the to-be-delivered product information obtaining device 1 is configured to scan a bar code label of an item to obtain bar code information of the product, wherein the bar code information of the product includes product information of the item to be delivered, and the to-be-delivered item information acquiring device 1 may be a handheld bar code scanner. , counter bar code scanner or industrial fixed bar code scanner.
  • the controller 2 acquires the commodity information of the commodity to be delivered through the commodity information acquiring apparatus 1 to be delivered, and determines the order to be delivered according to the commodity information included in the order; and then associates the relationship with the order according to the identification information.
  • the target sorting basket corresponding to the order to be delivered is determined, and finally the control prompting device 5 issues the posting prompt information corresponding to the target sorting basket.
  • the sorter can place the items to be delivered into the target sorting basket according to the delivery prompt information, and finally complete the sorting of the goods to be delivered.
  • each of the cargo spaces 31 further includes a sorting basket detecting device 315 that detects whether the sorting basket 312 is placed on the support frame 313.
  • the sorting basket detecting device 315 is disposed on the support frame 313, and the sorting basket detecting device 315
  • the controller 2 is electrically connected to the controller 2 for acquiring the sorting basket detection information by the sorting basket detecting device 315, and determining whether the sorting basket is placed in the storage position based on the sorting basket detecting information.
  • the sorting basket detecting means 315 outputs the first sorting basket detecting information, such as a low level; when the sorting basket 312 is placed on the support frame 313
  • the sorting basket detecting device 315 outputs the second sorting basket detection information, such as a high level.
  • the controller 2 determines whether the sorting basket 312 is placed on the support frame 313 based on the sorting basket detection information output from the sorting basket detecting device 315.
  • each of the cargo spaces 31 further includes a delivery detecting device (not shown) for detecting whether the delivery of the goods to be delivered has been completed, and the controller 2 is further configured to acquire the delivery detection information by the delivery detecting device and detect the delivery according to the delivery.
  • the information determines whether the target sorting basket is put into the item to be delivered within the preset time; when the target sorting basket 312 is put into the item to be delivered within the preset time, the control prompting device 5 issues the delivery completion corresponding to the target sorting basket.
  • the prompt information when the target sorting basket 312 is not put into the item to be delivered within the preset time, the control prompting device 5 issues an error prompt message corresponding to the target sorting basket.
  • the commodity sorting system further comprises an input device (not shown), the input device is electrically connected to the controller 2, and the input device is configured to receive the operation command of the sorter and send it to the controller 2, for example, When the controller 2 receives the command that the sorting basket sent by the input device is placed on the support frame, it is determined that the sorting basket has been placed on the support frame; for example, when the controller 2 receives the input of the goods sent by the input device At the time of the order, it is determined that the goods have been put into the sorting basket.
  • the input device can be a keyboard, a mouse, a button, or the like.
  • the storage device 4 is configured to store a control program of the product sorting system, and data and variables generated during the running of the program.
  • the storage device 4 is configured to store order data corresponding to the item to be sorted, wherein the order data is processed.
  • the delivery item information obtaining means 1 scans the barcode label on the product, or distributes the item corresponding to the item to the storage device 4 while the product is being distributed by the controller 2; the storage device 4 is also used to store each sorting basket and order
  • the association relationship between each sorting basket and the order can be saved by saving the comparison table of the order number and the location; in this embodiment, each of the indexes can also be saved by indexing. The relationship between the sorting basket and the order.
  • a commodity sorting method includes: Step 110 - Step 150.
  • step 110 the identification information carried by the identifier of each sorting basket is obtained.
  • the identification information of each sorting basket can be obtained by any of the following three methods:
  • the first one is: acquiring an image of the sorting basket by using the identifier information acquiring device; and acquiring the identifier information carried by the identifier included in the image;
  • the identifier includes: a radio frequency tag; the data acquired in the radio frequency tag of the sorting basket is read by the identification information acquiring device; and the identification information included in the data is obtained;
  • the identifier includes a barcode
  • the barcode information set in the sorting basket is scanned by the identifier information acquiring device; and the identifier information included in the barcode is obtained.
  • the method for acquiring the identification information of each sorting basket includes: the controller 2 controls the camera of each of the cargo spaces 31 to obtain the sorting corresponding to the cargo space 31 according to a preset order.
  • the preset order is stored in the storage device 4, and the controller 2 obtains a preset order by reading the order stored in the storage device 4.
  • the preset sequence is the order in which the sorting baskets 312 are installed, that is, when the controller 2 determines that one of the sorting baskets 312 is placed on the support frame 313, the control corresponds to the sorting basket 312.
  • the camera acquires the first image of the sorting basket 312, and the controller 2 sequentially acquires the identification marks of the sorting baskets 312 according to the order in which the sorting baskets 312 are installed.
  • the preset order may be acquired simultaneously.
  • the method before acquiring the identification information of each sorting basket, the method further includes: acquiring the sorting basket detection information; and determining, according to the sorting basket detecting information, whether the sorting basket is placed in the storage position.
  • each of the cargo spaces 31 further includes a sorting basket detecting device 315 that detects whether the sorting basket 312 is placed on the support frame 313, and the controller 2 outputs the points according to the sorting basket detecting device 315.
  • the picking basket detection information determines whether the sorting basket 312 is placed on the support frame 313.
  • the sorting basket detecting device 315 when the sorting basket 312 is not placed on the support frame 313, the sorting basket detecting device 315 outputs the first sorting basket detecting information, such as Low level, when the sorting basket 312 is placed on the support frame 313; the sorting basket detecting device 315 outputs the second sorting basket detecting information, such as a high level; alternatively, in the present embodiment, the commodity sorting
  • the system further includes an input device.
  • the controller 2 receives a command to place the sorting basket 312 sent by the input device on the support frame 313, it is determined that the sorting basket 312 has been placed on the support frame 313, and the input device may be a keyboard, Mouse or button, etc.
  • step 120 a plurality of orders are acquired, and an association relationship between the identification information and the order is established, wherein each identification information corresponds to a single order, and each order includes at least one item information.
  • the order can be stored directly in the storage device 4, and the controller 2 can read the order from the storage device 4. Orders can also be received from other systems in real time.
  • the product sorting method is either of the following two operations:
  • the state in which the sorting basket is not associated with the order is called the sorting basket in the spare state; the number of orders read is the same as the number of sorting baskets currently in the free state, and the order and the sorting in the spare state are established.
  • One-to-one correspondence of the baskets each time an order is sorted, the goods in the sorting basket corresponding to the order are packaged; after the goods packing operation in the sorting basket is completed, the orders and points that have been packaged are released.
  • the association of the picking basket causes the sorting basket to re-enter the vacant state.
  • the controller 2 reads the order data information stored in the storage device 4, and sequentially assigns each order according to a preset rule.
  • a sorting basket 312 for example, when the preset rule is a sequential principle, the sorting basket 312 assigns the first column of the first row in order from left to right and top to bottom.
  • the picking basket 312 assigns a sorting basket 312 of the second row of the first row to the second order, and so on.
  • the controller 2 establishes the association relationship between the sorting basket 312 and the order by assigning one sorting basket 312 to each order, and saves the association relationship between the sorting basket 312 and the order to the storage device 4.
  • step 130 the item information of the item to be delivered is obtained, and the item to be delivered is determined according to the item information of the item to be delivered.
  • step 140 based on the association relationship and the order to be delivered, the target sorting basket corresponding to the order to be delivered is determined.
  • step 150 delivery prompt information corresponding to the target sorting basket is issued.
  • each item to be delivered includes a product information barcode
  • the to-be-delivered product information acquiring apparatus 1 scans the barcode on the item to be delivered to obtain the item information of the item to be delivered.
  • the controller 2 determines the order to which the item belongs by the item information acquired by the item information acquiring apparatus 1 to be delivered, and compares the order in which the item belongs to the sorting basket and the order one by one to determine the sorting basket 312 into which the item should be placed ( Hereinafter, the controller 2 controls the prompting device 5 to issue a delivery prompt message, prompting the sorter to put the items to be delivered into the target sorting basket 312.
  • the controller 2 when the controller 2 receives a product information, it first determines that the order to which the item to be delivered belongs is the order A, and then according to the association relationship between the sorting basket 312 of the first row and the order A of the first row obtained according to step 120, It is determined that the items to be delivered should be put into the sorting basket 312 of the first row of the first row, and the controller 2 controls the indicator light of the first column of the first row to emit light, and issues a posting prompt message.
  • the product sorting method of the commodity sorting system automatically acquires the identification information of the sorting basket opposite to the identification information acquiring device by the identification information acquiring device of each cargo space, and the relationship between the identification information and the order is obtained. Establishing an association relationship between the sorting basket and the order, and then determining the order to be delivered according to the obtained commodity information of the goods to be delivered, and determining the target sorting basket according to the relationship between the identification information and the order and the order to be delivered, and A corresponding delivery prompt is issued by the prompting device.
  • the commodity sorting system and the sorting method provided by the embodiment automatically acquire the identifier of the sorting basket by the identification information acquiring device, and issue a corresponding delivery prompt by the prompting device, prompting the sorter to select the position of the sorting basket, and thus, Compared with the sorting method in the related art, the generation of sorting errors is reduced, and the sorting efficiency is improved.
  • 4 is a flow chart of a sorting method of a commodity sorting system provided by still another embodiment, the method comprising: Step 210 - Step 290.
  • step 210 the identification information carried by the identifier of each sorting basket is obtained. Same as step 110, and details are not described herein again.
  • step 220 a plurality of orders are acquired, and an association relationship between the identification information and the order is established, wherein each identification information corresponds to a single order, and each order includes at least one item information. Same as step 120, and details are not described herein again.
  • step 230 the item information of the item to be delivered is obtained, and the item to be delivered is determined according to the item information of the item to be delivered. Same as step 130, and details are not described herein again.
  • step 240 based on the association relationship and the order to be delivered, the target sorting basket corresponding to the order to be delivered is determined. Same as step 140, and details are not described herein again.
  • step 250 delivery prompt information corresponding to the target sorting basket is issued. Same as step 150, and details are not described herein again.
  • step 260 delivery detection information is obtained.
  • the delivery detection information is generated by the delivery detection device.
  • the delivery detecting device may be a gravity sensor; the gravity sensor is disposed below the sorting basket and is capable of acquiring the total weight of the sorting basket and the contents contained therein. If the item to be delivered is delivered to the sorting basket, the total weight will inevitably increase.
  • step 270 it is determined whether the target sorting basket is put into the item to be delivered within the preset time according to the delivery detection information, and it is determined that the target sorting basket is put into the item to be delivered within the preset time, and the process proceeds to step 280; The target sorting basket is not put into the item to be delivered within the preset time, and the process proceeds to step 290.
  • the delivery detecting device when the total weight of the sorting basket and the loaded product is determined according to the delivery detection information transmitted by the gravity sensor within a preset time, the target sorting basket is considered to be put into standby.
  • the delivery detecting device is a photoelectric sensor, when it is determined that the light has changed according to the delivery detection information transmitted by the photoelectric sensor within a preset time, it is considered that the target sorting basket is put into the commodity to be delivered; when the delivery detecting device In the case of the distance sensor, when the distance is changed according to the delivery detection information transmitted by the distance sensor within a preset time, it is considered that the target sorting basket is put into the item to be delivered.
  • step 280 delivery completion prompt information corresponding to the target sorting basket is issued.
  • step 290 an error message corresponding to the target sorting basket is issued.
  • the camera can also detect whether there is a product delivered to the sorting basket: the controller 2 controls the camera to set the interval according to a preset delivery time after the prompting device 5 issues the corresponding delivery prompt information.
  • the second image of the sorting basket is continuously acquired at a fixed time frequency, and the second image is analyzed to determine whether the merchandise has been placed in the sorting basket.
  • the control prompting device 5 issues the prompt information of the delivery completion. Otherwise, when the controller 2 does not detect that the commodity has been put into the target sorting basket within the preset delivery time At this time, the control prompting device 5 issues an error alarm prompt message.
  • the sorting basket 312 in which the merchandise should be put into the first row of the first row the preset delivery time is T1
  • the controller 2 controls the prompting device 5 to issue the posting prompt information the controller 2 controls the first row.
  • the camera corresponding to the sorting basket 312 of the first column continuously acquires the second image of the sorting basket 312 at a frequency of the set time T2 within a preset delivery time T1, when the sorter inputs the commodity
  • the second image captured by the camera received by the controller 2 changes, and by analyzing the second image, if it is determined that the commodity has been put into the first sorting basket 312, then control
  • the prompting device 5 issues a completion delivery prompting message. If the controller 2 determines that the commodity is not placed in the sorting basket 312 of the first row of the first row within the delivery time T1, the control prompting device 5 issues an error alarm prompting message.
  • the sorting method provided by the embodiment obtains the delivery detection information by the delivery detection device, determines whether the target sorting basket is put into the to-be-delivered product within the preset time according to the delivery detection information, and sends a corresponding prompt information through the prompting device, which can be reduced. Sorting errors improve sorting efficiency.
  • FIG. 5 is a flowchart of a sorting method of a commodity sorting system according to still another embodiment. On the basis of the above embodiment,
  • the method further includes: step 310 - step 330.
  • step 310 it is determined whether the to-be-delivered order corresponding to the target sorting basket has completed stocking. When it is determined that the to-be-delivered order corresponding to the target sorting basket completes the stocking, the process proceeds to step 320. If it is determined that the to-be-delivered order corresponding to the target sorting basket has not completed the stocking, the process proceeds to step 330.
  • the controller 2 each time a commodity to be delivered is put into the sorting basket corresponding to the order, the controller 2 changes the state of the goods to be delivered included in the order from undelivered to delivered; the sorting basket is each When a commodity to be delivered is put into operation, the controller 2 has to judge whether the status of all the commodities in the order corresponding to the sorting basket is already delivered, and if the state of all the commodities is already delivered, the order to be delivered is The stocking is completed, and if the status of the goods is not already delivered, the delivery order is not completed.
  • the controller 2 can read the total number of items to be delivered included in the order; each time the sorting basket is put into a commodity to be delivered, the controller 2 updates the current delivery to the sorting basket.
  • the quantity to be delivered of the goods to be delivered and judge whether the delivered quantity and the total quantity are equal; if they are equal, it is judged that the to-be-delivered order is completed, and if not equal, it is judged that the delivery order has not completed the stocking.
  • step 320 when the stocking of the to-be-delivered order corresponding to the target sorting basket is completed, the stocking completion prompt corresponding to the target sorting basket is issued.
  • step 330 when the to-be-delivered order corresponding to the target sorting basket has not completed the stocking, the stocking uncompleted prompt information corresponding to the target sorting basket is issued.
  • the sorting method of the commodity sorting system determines whether the to-be-delivered order corresponding to the target sorting basket completes the stocking, and sends corresponding prompt information through the prompting device, compared with the related technology, the present implementation
  • the sorting method provided by the example can prompt the sorter to package all the commodities of the order that has been stocked when the stocking order corresponding to the target sorting basket is completed, and further improve the sorting efficiency.
  • the embodiment further provides a computer readable storage medium storing computer executable instructions for performing the sorting method of any of the above embodiments.
  • the computer program product of the commodity sorting system and the sorting method provided by the embodiment includes a computer readable storage medium storing the program code, and the program code includes instructions configured to perform the sorting method in the above embodiment.
  • the functions may be stored in a computer readable storage medium if implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as a standalone product.
  • the technical solution of the present embodiment may be embodied in the form of a software product in essence or in part contributing to the related art, and the computer software product is stored in a storage medium, and includes a plurality of instructions for making A computer (which may be a personal computer, server, or network unit, etc.) performs all or part of the steps of the method described in this embodiment.
  • the foregoing storage medium includes: a U disk, a mobile hard disk, a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk, and the like. .
  • the commodity sorting method of the present disclosure improves the sorting accuracy rate and improves the sorting efficiency.

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Abstract

A merchandise sorting method, comprising: acquiring identification information about each sorting basket; acquiring multiple orders, and establishing an association relation between the identification information and the orders, wherein each piece of identification information corresponds to a unique order, and each order comprises at least one piece of merchandise information; acquiring merchandise information about merchandise to be delivered, and determining, according to the merchandise information about the merchandise to be delivered, an order to be delivered; according to the association relation and the order to be delivered, determining a target sorting basket corresponding to the order to be delivered; and sending out delivery prompt information corresponding to the target sorting basket.

Description

商品分拣系统以及分拣方法Commodity sorting system and sorting method 技术领域Technical field
本公开涉及物流技术领域,例如涉及一种商品分拣系统以及分拣方法。The present disclosure relates to the field of logistics technology, for example, to a commodity sorting system and a sorting method.
背景技术Background technique
随着电子商务的发展,越来越多的人通过网络进行购物。在客户通过网站下单后,商家需要将一段时间内所有客户订购的商品从库房调出并运送到分拣区,然后由分拣人员根据每个客户的订单,从库房的所有商品中,手工挑选客户订购的所有商品,然后将每个订单包含的所有商品进行打包发货。这种分拣方式由于完全通过人工操作,分拣速度受操作人员熟练程度影响,分拣效率低且极易出错。With the development of e-commerce, more and more people are shopping through the Internet. After the customer places an order through the website, the merchant needs to transfer all the goods ordered by the customer from the warehouse to the sorting area for a period of time, and then the sorting personnel manually, according to each customer's order, from all the goods in the warehouse, manually Pick all the items ordered by the customer, then package and ship all the items included in each order. This sorting method is completely manual, the sorting speed is affected by the operator's proficiency, and the sorting efficiency is low and extremely error-prone.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本公开提供一种商品分拣系统以及分拣方法,能够提示分拣人员投递目标,减少分拣错误的发生,提高了分拣效率。The present disclosure provides a commodity sorting system and a sorting method, which can prompt the sorting personnel to deliver the target, reduce the occurrence of sorting errors, and improve the sorting efficiency.
一种商品分拣方法,应用于商品分拣系统,包括:A commodity sorting method applied to a commodity sorting system, comprising:
获取每个所述分拣筐的唯一标识携带的标识信息;Obtaining identification information carried by the unique identifier of each of the sorting baskets;
获取多个订单,并建立所述标识信息与所述订单的关联关系,其中,每个所述标识信息对应唯一一个所述订单,每个所述订单包括至少一种商品信息;Acquiring a plurality of orders, and establishing an association relationship between the identification information and the order, wherein each of the identification information corresponds to a unique one of the orders, and each of the orders includes at least one item of information;
获取待投递商品的商品信息,根据所述待投递商品的商品信息,确定待投递订单;Obtaining commodity information of the commodity to be delivered, and determining an order to be delivered according to the commodity information of the commodity to be delivered;
根据所述关联关系及所述待投递订单,确定与所述待投递订单对应的目标分拣筐;以及Determining, according to the association relationship and the to-be-delivered order, a target sorting basket corresponding to the to-be-delivered order;
发出与所述目标分拣筐对应的投递提示信息;Sending delivery prompt information corresponding to the target sorting basket;
其中,所述商品分拣系统包括:货架以及提示装置;所述货架设有多个货位;每个所述货位包括分拣筐以及标识信息获取装置;每个所述分拣筐具有唯一标识。Wherein the commodity sorting system comprises: a shelf and a prompting device; the shelf is provided with a plurality of cargo spaces; each of the cargo spaces comprises a sorting basket and an identification information acquiring device; each of the sorting baskets has a unique Logo.
可选地,所述获取每个所述分拣筐的所述标识携带的标识信息,包括:Optionally, the acquiring the identifier information carried by the identifier of each of the sorting baskets includes:
通过所述标识信息获取装置获取所述分拣筐的图像;以及获取所述图像中包含的所述标识携带的标识信息。Obtaining, by the identifier information acquiring device, an image of the sorting basket; and acquiring identifier information carried by the identifier included in the image.
可选地,所述标识包括:射频标签;所述获取每个所述分拣筐的所述标识携带的标识信息,包括:Optionally, the identifier includes: a radio frequency label; and the acquiring the identifier information carried by the identifier of each of the sorting baskets, including:
通过所述标识信息获取装置读取设于所述分拣筐的射频标签中的数据;获取所述数据中包含的所述标识信息。Reading, by the identifier information acquiring device, data set in a radio frequency tag of the sorting basket; and acquiring the identification information included in the data.
可选地,所述标识包括条码;所述获取每个所述分拣筐的所述标识携带的标识信息,包括:Optionally, the identifier includes a barcode, and the acquiring identifier information carried by the identifier of each of the sorting baskets includes:
通过所述标识信息获取装置扫描设于所述分拣筐的条码;获取所述条码中包含的所述标识信息。And scanning, by the identifier information acquiring device, a barcode provided in the sorting basket; and acquiring the identifier information included in the barcode.
可选地,还包括:Optionally, it also includes:
获取分拣筐检测信息;Obtain sorting basket detection information;
根据所述分拣筐检测信息判断所述分拣筐是否被放置于所述货位。Whether or not the sorting basket is placed in the storage position is determined based on the sorting basket detection information.
可选地,所述发出与所述目标分拣筐对应的投递提示信息之后,还包括:Optionally, after the sending the delivery prompt information corresponding to the target sorting basket, the method further includes:
获取投递检测信息;Obtaining delivery detection information;
根据所述投递检测信息判断所述目标分拣筐是否在预设时间内被投入所述待投递商品;当所述目标分拣筐在预设时间内被投入所述待投递商品,则控制所述提示装置发出与所述目标分拣筐对应的投递完成提示信息;当所述目标分拣筐在预设时间内未被投入所述待投递商品,则控制所述提示装置发出与所述目标分拣筐对应的错误提示信息。Determining, according to the delivery detection information, whether the target sorting basket is put into the to-be-delivered product within a preset time; and when the target sorting basket is put into the to-be-delivered product within a preset time, the control station The prompting device issues delivery completion prompt information corresponding to the target sorting basket; and when the target sorting basket is not put into the to-be-delivered product within a preset time, controlling the prompting device to issue the target The error message corresponding to the sorting basket.
可选地,还包括:Optionally, it also includes:
判断所述目标分拣筐对应的所述待投递订单是否完成备货;Determining whether the to-be-delivered order corresponding to the target sorting basket is completed for stocking;
在所述目标分拣筐对应的所述待投递订单完成备货时,控制所述提示装置发出与所述目标分拣筐对应的备货完成提示信息;When the to-be-delivered order corresponding to the target sorting basket completes the stocking, the prompting device is controlled to issue the stocking completion prompt information corresponding to the target sorting basket;
在所述目标分拣筐对应的所述待投递订单未完成备货时,控制所述提示装置发出与所述目标分拣筐对应的备货未完成提示信息。When the to-be-delivered order corresponding to the target sorting basket does not complete the stocking, the prompting device is controlled to issue the stocking uncompleted prompt information corresponding to the target sorting basket.
本公开还提供一种商品分拣系统,包括:货架、提示装置及控制器;所述货架上设置有多个货位;每个所述货位包括分拣筐以及标识信息获取装置;每个所述分拣筐具有唯一标识;The present disclosure also provides a commodity sorting system, comprising: a shelf, a prompting device and a controller; the shelf is provided with a plurality of cargo spaces; each of the cargo spaces comprises a sorting basket and an identification information acquiring device; The sorting basket has a unique identifier;
所述控制器,设置为控制所述标识信息获取装置获取所述标识携带的标识信息;获取多个订单,并建立所述标识信息与所述订单的关联关系;获取待投递商品的商品信息,根据所述待投递商品的商品信息,确定待投递订单;根据所述关联关系及所述待投递订单,确定与所述待投递订单对应的目标分拣筐; 控制所述提示装置发出与所述目标分拣筐对应的投递提示信息;The controller is configured to control the identifier information acquiring device to acquire the identifier information carried by the identifier; acquire a plurality of orders, establish an association relationship between the identifier information and the order; and obtain commodity information of the commodity to be delivered, Determining a to-be-delivered order according to the item information of the item to be delivered; determining a target sorting basket corresponding to the to-be-delivered order according to the relationship and the to-be-delivered order; controlling the prompting device to issue the Delivery prompt information corresponding to the target sorting basket;
其中,每个所述标识信息对应唯一一个所述订单,每个所述订单包括至少一种商品信息。Wherein each of the identification information corresponds to a unique one of the orders, and each of the orders includes at least one item of merchandise information.
可选地,所述标识信息获取装置包括:摄像头;Optionally, the identifier information acquiring device includes: a camera;
所述控制器设置为:控制所述摄像头获取所述分拣筐的图像;获取所述图像中包含的所述标识携带的标识信息。The controller is configured to: control the camera to acquire an image of the sorting basket; and acquire identifier information carried by the identifier included in the image.
可选地,所述标识信息获取装置包括:射频读写装置;所述标识包括:射频标签;Optionally, the identifier information acquiring device includes: a radio frequency reading and writing device; the identifier includes: a radio frequency tag;
所述控制器设置为:控制所述射频读写装置读取设于所述分拣筐的射频标签中的数据;获取所述数据中包含的所述标识信息。The controller is configured to: control the radio frequency read/write device to read data in a radio frequency tag of the sorting basket; and acquire the identification information included in the data.
可选地,所述标识信息获取装置包括:扫描装置;所述标识包括:条码;Optionally, the identifier information acquiring apparatus includes: a scanning apparatus; the identifier includes: a barcode;
所述控制器设置为:控制所述扫描装置扫描设于所述分拣筐的条码;获取所述条码中所包含的所述标识信息。The controller is configured to: control the scanning device to scan a barcode provided in the sorting basket; and acquire the identification information included in the barcode.
可选地,还包括:待投递商品信息获取装置;Optionally, the method further includes: a commodity information acquiring device to be delivered;
所述控制器,还设置为获取所述待投递商品信息获取装置获取的所述待投递商品的商品信息。The controller is further configured to acquire the commodity information of the to-be-delivered product acquired by the to-be-delivered commodity information acquiring device.
可选地,还包括:分拣筐检测装置;Optionally, the method further includes: a sorting basket detecting device;
所述控制器,还设置为控制所述分拣筐检测装置获取分拣筐检测信息,并根据所述分拣筐检测信息判断所述分拣筐是否被放置于所述货位。The controller is further configured to control the sorting basket detecting device to acquire the sorting basket detecting information, and determine, according to the sorting basket detecting information, whether the sorting basket is placed in the storage position.
可选地,还包括:投递检测装置;Optionally, the method further includes: a delivery detecting device;
所述控制器,还设置为控制所述投递检测装置生成投递检测信息,根据所述投递检测信息判断所述目标分拣筐是否在预设时间内被投入所述待投递商品;当所述目标分拣筐在预设时间内被投入所述待投递商品,则控制所述提示装置发出与所述目标分拣筐对应的投递完成提示信息;当所述目标分拣筐在预设时间内未被投入所述待投递商品,则控制所述提示装置发出与所述目标分拣筐对应的错误提示信息。The controller is further configured to control the delivery detecting device to generate delivery detection information, and determine, according to the delivery detection information, whether the target sorting basket is put into the to-be-delivered product within a preset time; when the target The sorting basket is put into the to-be-delivered product within a preset time, and then the prompting device is controlled to issue delivery completion prompt information corresponding to the target sorting basket; when the target sorting basket is not within the preset time When the commodity to be delivered is put into the product, the prompting device is controlled to issue an error prompt information corresponding to the target sorting basket.
本公开还提供一种计算机可读存储介质,存储有计算机可执行指令,所述计算机可执行指令用于执行上述任一项方法。The present disclosure also provides a computer readable storage medium storing computer executable instructions for performing any of the methods described above.
本公开提供的商品分拣系统及分拣方法,减少了分拣错误的发生,提高了分拣效率。The commodity sorting system and the sorting method provided by the present disclosure reduce the occurrence of sorting errors and improve the sorting efficiency.
附图说明DRAWINGS
图1是一实施例提供的商品分拣系统的结构示意图;1 is a schematic structural view of a commodity sorting system provided by an embodiment;
图2是又一实施例提供的商品分拣系统的模块组成示意图;2 is a schematic diagram of a module composition of a commodity sorting system provided by still another embodiment;
图3是又一实施例提供的商品分拣系统的分拣方法的流程图;3 is a flow chart of a sorting method of a commodity sorting system provided by still another embodiment;
图4是又一实施例提供的商品分拣系统的分拣方法的流程图;4 is a flow chart of a sorting method of a commodity sorting system provided by still another embodiment;
图5是又一实施例提供的商品分拣系统的分拣方法的流程图。Fig. 5 is a flow chart showing a sorting method of the commodity sorting system provided by still another embodiment.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
本实施例提供一种商品分拣系统可以是用于对商品进行分拣。图1是一实施例提供的商品分拣系统的结构示意图,图2是又一实施例提供的商品分拣系统的模块组成示意图,下面结合图1和图2对本实施例的商品分拣系统进行说明。This embodiment provides a commodity sorting system that can be used to sort goods. 1 is a schematic structural view of a commodity sorting system provided by an embodiment, and FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a module composition of a commodity sorting system provided by still another embodiment. The commodity sorting system of the present embodiment is described below with reference to FIGS. 1 and 2. Description.
如图所示,商品分拣系统包括:控制器2、货架3以及提示装置5。As shown, the merchandise sorting system includes a controller 2, a shelf 3, and a prompting device 5.
货架3上设置有多个货位31,每个货位31包括分拣筐312和标识信息获取装置311;每个货位31还包括支撑架313。分拣筐312放置在支撑架313上,并且当对分拣筐312内的商品打包时分拣筐312可以从支撑架313取下,每个货位31的分拣筐312用于容纳一个订单的全部商品,分拣筐312设有用于标识分拣筐312的标识314,标识314中携带有分拣筐312的标识信息。标识信息获取装置311固定设置在支撑架313上,与分拣筐312相对,用于获取分拣筐312的标识信息,并将标识信息发送给控制器2。A plurality of cargo spaces 31 are disposed on the shelf 3, and each cargo space 31 includes a sorting basket 312 and an identification information acquiring device 311; each cargo space 31 further includes a support frame 313. The sorting basket 312 is placed on the support frame 313, and the sorting basket 312 can be removed from the support frame 313 when the goods in the sorting basket 312 are packaged, and the sorting basket 312 of each of the storage spaces 31 is used to accommodate an order. For all of the items, the sorting basket 312 is provided with an identification 314 for identifying the sorting basket 312, and the identification information of the sorting basket 312 is carried in the identification 314. The identification information acquiring device 311 is fixedly disposed on the support frame 313, opposite to the sorting basket 312, for acquiring the identification information of the sorting basket 312, and transmitting the identification information to the controller 2.
在本实施例中,货架3包括呈三层四列排布的十二个货位31。In the present embodiment, the shelf 3 includes twelve cargo spaces 31 arranged in three layers and four columns.
标识信息获取装置311可以为:摄像头、扫描装置以及射频读写装置中任意一种。The identification information acquiring device 311 can be any one of a camera, a scanning device, and a radio frequency reading and writing device.
可选的,当标识信息获取装置311为摄像头时,分拣筐312上可以印刷有标识分拣筐312的1、2、3等编号;当分拣筐312放置在支撑架313上时,摄像头能够获取分拣筐312的图像(下称第一图像),在分拣筐312的图像中,包括了标识,基于该图像,控制器2能够获取到图像中所包含的标识中携带的标识信息。另外,摄像头还能够获取提示装置5发出投递提示之后在预设的投递时间内分拣筐312的实时图像(下称第二图像),用于判断待投递商品是否完成投递。本实施例中,标识314设置在分拣筐312的内侧底部,标识314上印刷 有编号,摄像头位于分拣筐312的上方。标识314还可以设置在分拣筐312的外侧,摄像头设置在分拣筐312的斜上方。Optionally, when the identification information acquiring device 311 is a camera, the sorting basket 312 may be printed with numbers 1, 2, 3, etc. identifying the sorting basket 312; when the sorting basket 312 is placed on the support frame 313, the camera An image of the sorting basket 312 (hereinafter referred to as a first image) can be acquired. In the image of the sorting basket 312, an identifier is included, and based on the image, the controller 2 can acquire the identification information carried in the identifier included in the image. . In addition, the camera can also acquire a real-time image (hereinafter referred to as a second image) of the sorting basket 312 in the preset delivery time after the prompting device 5 issues the delivery prompt, for determining whether the delivery of the goods to be delivered is completed. In the present embodiment, the marker 314 is disposed at the inner bottom of the sorting basket 312, the marker 314 is printed with a number, and the camera is located above the sorting basket 312. The marker 314 can also be disposed outside of the sorting basket 312, and the camera is disposed obliquely above the sorting basket 312.
可选的,当标识信息获取装置311为射频读写装置时,标识314一般为射频标签。当分拣筐312放置在支撑架313上时,射频读写装置能够在控制器2的控制下,读取分拣筐312上所设置的射频标签的数据,获取该数据中所包含的标识信息。Optionally, when the identifier information acquiring device 311 is a radio frequency reading and writing device, the identifier 314 is generally a radio frequency tag. When the sorting basket 312 is placed on the support frame 313, the radio frequency reading and writing device can read the data of the radio frequency tag set on the sorting basket 312 under the control of the controller 2, and obtain the identification information contained in the data. .
可选的,当标识信息获取装置311为扫描装置时,标识314一般为条码;当分拣筐312放置在支撑架313上时,扫描装置能够扫描到分拣筐312上所设置的标识314的条码,如一维码或者二维码,获取条码中所携带的标识信息。在本实施例中,可以将标识314设置在分拣筐312的底部,扫描装置设置在分拣筐的上方,扫描装置工作面朝向标识314。标识314还可以设置在分拣筐312的外侧,扫描装置设置在分拣筐312的斜上方。Optionally, when the identification information acquiring device 311 is a scanning device, the identifier 314 is generally a barcode; when the sorting basket 312 is placed on the support frame 313, the scanning device can scan the identifier 314 set on the sorting basket 312. A barcode, such as a one-dimensional code or a two-dimensional code, obtains identification information carried in the barcode. In the present embodiment, the indicia 314 can be placed at the bottom of the sorting basket 312, the scanning device is disposed above the sorting basket, and the working face of the scanning device faces the indicia 314. The marker 314 may also be disposed outside the sorting basket 312, and the scanning device is disposed obliquely above the sorting basket 312.
提示装置5,用于在控制器的控制下发出不同的提示信息,在第一种实施例中,提示装置5发出投递提示信息,用于提示分拣员将商品投入目标分拣筐312;在第二种实施例中,提示装置5发出完成投递提示信息,用于提示分拣员进行下一件商品的分拣;在第三种实施例中,当商品在预先设定的时间内未被投入目标分拣筐312时,提示装置5还可以发出错误报警提示信息,用于提示分拣员发现错误。其中,指示单元5可以是指示灯、语音装置以及显示屏等。本实施例中,提示装置5包括多个指示灯,多个指示灯与多个货位31一一对应设置。The prompting device 5 is configured to issue different prompt information under the control of the controller. In the first embodiment, the prompting device 5 issues a delivery prompt message for prompting the sorter to put the commodity into the target sorting basket 312; In the second embodiment, the prompting device 5 issues a completion delivery prompt message for prompting the sorter to sort the next item; in the third embodiment, when the item is not within the preset time When the target sorting basket 312 is put into operation, the prompting device 5 can also issue an error alarm prompt message for prompting the sorter to find an error. The indication unit 5 can be an indicator light, a voice device, a display screen, and the like. In this embodiment, the prompting device 5 includes a plurality of indicator lights, and the plurality of indicator lights are disposed in one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of cargo spaces 31.
商品分拣系统还包括待投递商品信息获取装置1和存储装置4。控制器2与待投递商品信息获取装置1、每个货位31的标识信息获取装置311、存储装置4以及提示装置5电连接,用于控制上述各模块执行工作以及进行相应的运算处理,比如,接收待投递商品信息获取装置1发送的商品的条码信息,接收摄像头发送的第一图像和第二图像,建立分拣筐312和订单的关联关系,控制提示装置5发出提示信息等。The commodity sorting system further includes a commodity information acquiring device 1 and a storage device 4 to be delivered. The controller 2 is electrically connected to the to-be-delivered product information acquiring device 1, the identification information acquiring device 311 of each of the cargo spaces 31, the storage device 4, and the prompting device 5 for controlling the execution of the above-mentioned modules and performing corresponding arithmetic processing, such as And receiving the barcode information of the product to be delivered by the product information acquiring device 1 to be delivered, receiving the first image and the second image transmitted by the camera, establishing an association relationship between the sorting basket 312 and the order, and controlling the prompting device 5 to issue the prompt information and the like.
在建立订单和分拣筐312之间的关联关系时,控制器2还用于接收标识信息获取装置311所发送的标识信息,并获取多个订单,建立标识信息与订单的关联关系,使得每个标识信息对应唯一的一个订单。When establishing the association relationship between the order and the sorting basket 312, the controller 2 is further configured to receive the identification information sent by the identification information acquiring device 311, and acquire a plurality of orders, and establish an association relationship between the identification information and the order, so that each The identification information corresponds to a unique order.
待投递商品信息获取装置1,用于扫描商品的条码标签以获得商品的条码信息,其中,商品的条码信息包括待投递商品的商品信息,待投递商品信息获取装置1可以是手持式条码扫描器、柜台式条码扫描器或工业固定式条码扫描器 等。在商品分拣过程中,控制器2通过待投递商品信息获取装置1获取待投递商品的商品信息,并根据订单中所包括的商品信息,确定待投递订单;再根据标识信息与订单的关联关系及待投递订单,确定与待投递订单对应的目标分拣筐,最后控制提示装置5发出与目标分拣筐对应的投递提示信息。分拣员能够依据该投递提示信息,将待投递商品放置到目标分拣筐中,最终完成该待投递商品的分拣。The to-be-delivered product information obtaining device 1 is configured to scan a bar code label of an item to obtain bar code information of the product, wherein the bar code information of the product includes product information of the item to be delivered, and the to-be-delivered item information acquiring device 1 may be a handheld bar code scanner. , counter bar code scanner or industrial fixed bar code scanner. In the commodity sorting process, the controller 2 acquires the commodity information of the commodity to be delivered through the commodity information acquiring apparatus 1 to be delivered, and determines the order to be delivered according to the commodity information included in the order; and then associates the relationship with the order according to the identification information. And the order to be delivered, the target sorting basket corresponding to the order to be delivered is determined, and finally the control prompting device 5 issues the posting prompt information corresponding to the target sorting basket. The sorter can place the items to be delivered into the target sorting basket according to the delivery prompt information, and finally complete the sorting of the goods to be delivered.
可选地,每个货位31还包括检测分拣筐312是否放置在支撑架313上的分拣筐检测装置315,分拣筐检测装置315设置在支撑架313上,分拣筐检测装置315与控制器2电连接,控制器2用于通过分拣筐检测装置315获取分拣筐检测信息,并根据分拣筐检测信息判断分拣筐是否被放置于货位。可选地,当分拣筐312未放置在支撑架313上时,分拣筐检测装置315输出第一分拣筐检测信息,如低电平;当分拣筐312放置在支撑架313上时,分拣筐检测装置315输出第二分拣筐检测信息,如高电平。控制器2根据分拣筐检测装置315输出的分拣筐检测信息判断分拣筐312是否被放置在支撑架313上。Optionally, each of the cargo spaces 31 further includes a sorting basket detecting device 315 that detects whether the sorting basket 312 is placed on the support frame 313. The sorting basket detecting device 315 is disposed on the support frame 313, and the sorting basket detecting device 315 The controller 2 is electrically connected to the controller 2 for acquiring the sorting basket detection information by the sorting basket detecting device 315, and determining whether the sorting basket is placed in the storage position based on the sorting basket detecting information. Alternatively, when the sorting basket 312 is not placed on the support frame 313, the sorting basket detecting means 315 outputs the first sorting basket detecting information, such as a low level; when the sorting basket 312 is placed on the support frame 313 The sorting basket detecting device 315 outputs the second sorting basket detection information, such as a high level. The controller 2 determines whether the sorting basket 312 is placed on the support frame 313 based on the sorting basket detection information output from the sorting basket detecting device 315.
可选地,每个货位31还包括检测待投递商品是否已经完成投递的投递检测装置(图中未示出),控制器2还用于通过投递检测装置获取投递检测信息,并根据投递检测信息判断目标分拣筐是否在预设时间内被投入待投递商品;当目标分拣筐312在预设时间内被投入待投递商品,则控制提示装置5发出与目标分拣筐对应的投递完成提示信息;当目标分拣筐312在预设时间内未被投入待投递商品,则控制提示装置5发出与目标分拣筐对应的错误提示信息。Optionally, each of the cargo spaces 31 further includes a delivery detecting device (not shown) for detecting whether the delivery of the goods to be delivered has been completed, and the controller 2 is further configured to acquire the delivery detection information by the delivery detecting device and detect the delivery according to the delivery. The information determines whether the target sorting basket is put into the item to be delivered within the preset time; when the target sorting basket 312 is put into the item to be delivered within the preset time, the control prompting device 5 issues the delivery completion corresponding to the target sorting basket. The prompt information; when the target sorting basket 312 is not put into the item to be delivered within the preset time, the control prompting device 5 issues an error prompt message corresponding to the target sorting basket.
可选地,商品分拣系统还包括输入装置(图中未示出),输入装置与控制器2电连接,输入装置用于接收分拣员的操作命令,并发送给控制器2,比如,当控制器2接收到输入装置发送的分拣筐放置在支撑架上的命令时,判定分拣筐已经被放置到支撑架上;又比如,当控制器2接收到输入装置发送的货物投入的命令时,判定货物已被投入分拣筐。输入装置可以是键盘、鼠标或按键等。Optionally, the commodity sorting system further comprises an input device (not shown), the input device is electrically connected to the controller 2, and the input device is configured to receive the operation command of the sorter and send it to the controller 2, for example, When the controller 2 receives the command that the sorting basket sent by the input device is placed on the support frame, it is determined that the sorting basket has been placed on the support frame; for example, when the controller 2 receives the input of the goods sent by the input device At the time of the order, it is determined that the goods have been put into the sorting basket. The input device can be a keyboard, a mouse, a button, or the like.
存储装置4用于存储商品分拣系统的控制程序,以及程序运行过程中生成的数据和变量,比如,存储装置4用于存储待分拣的商品所对应的订单数据,其中,订单数据通过待投递商品信息获取装置1扫描商品上的条码标签获得,或者由控制器2分配商品的同时将商品对应的订单的信息分配给存储装置4;存储装置4还用于存储每个分拣筐和订单的关联关系,在本实施例中,可以通过保存订单编号与货位的对照表的方式保存每个分拣筐和订单的关联关系;在本 实施例中,还可以通过索引的方式保存每个分拣筐和订单的关联关系。The storage device 4 is configured to store a control program of the product sorting system, and data and variables generated during the running of the program. For example, the storage device 4 is configured to store order data corresponding to the item to be sorted, wherein the order data is processed. The delivery item information obtaining means 1 scans the barcode label on the product, or distributes the item corresponding to the item to the storage device 4 while the product is being distributed by the controller 2; the storage device 4 is also used to store each sorting basket and order In this embodiment, the association relationship between each sorting basket and the order can be saved by saving the comparison table of the order number and the location; in this embodiment, each of the indexes can also be saved by indexing. The relationship between the sorting basket and the order.
本公开还提供一种商品分拣方法,该方法应用于上述图1和图2所提供的商品分拣系统中。图3是又一实施例提供的商品分拣系统的分拣方法的流程图,结合图1和图2,一种商品分拣方法,包括:步骤110-步骤150。The present disclosure also provides a merchandise sorting method that is applied to the merchandise sorting system provided in Figures 1 and 2 above. 3 is a flow chart of a sorting method of a commodity sorting system according to still another embodiment. Referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, a commodity sorting method includes: Step 110 - Step 150.
在步骤110中,获取每个分拣筐的标识携带的标识信息。In step 110, the identification information carried by the identifier of each sorting basket is obtained.
可以采用下述三种方法中任意一种获取每个分拣筐的标识信息:The identification information of each sorting basket can be obtained by any of the following three methods:
其一:通过标识信息获取装置获取分拣筐的图像;获取图像中包含的标识携带的标识信息;The first one is: acquiring an image of the sorting basket by using the identifier information acquiring device; and acquiring the identifier information carried by the identifier included in the image;
其二:标识包括:射频标签;通过标识信息获取装置读取设于分拣筐的射频标签中的数据;获取数据中包含的标识信息;Secondly, the identifier includes: a radio frequency tag; the data acquired in the radio frequency tag of the sorting basket is read by the identification information acquiring device; and the identification information included in the data is obtained;
其三:标识包括条码;通过标识信息获取装置扫描设于分拣筐的条码;获取条码中包含的标识信息。The third: the identifier includes a barcode; the barcode information set in the sorting basket is scanned by the identifier information acquiring device; and the identifier information included in the barcode is obtained.
以标识信息获取装置为摄像头为例,对获取每个分拣筐的标识信息的方法包括:控制器2按照预先设定的顺序控制每个货位31的摄像头获取与货位31相对的分拣筐312的第一图像,其中,第一图像中包括分拣筐312的标识314所在区域,控制器2对第一图像进行分析处理,获得每个分拣筐312的识别标识,比如编号。其中,预先设定的顺序保存在存储装置4中,控制器2通过读取存储装置4中预存的顺序获得预先设定的顺序。在本实施例中,预先设定的顺序为各分拣筐312安装的先后顺序,即当控制器2判断一个分拣筐312放置到支撑架313上时,控制与该分拣筐312对应的摄像头获取该分拣筐312的第一图像,控制器2按照分拣筐312安装的先后顺序依次获取各分拣筐312的识别标识;在本实施例中,预先设定的顺序可以为同时获取全部分拣筐312的第一图像的顺序,当全部分拣筐312安装在支撑架313上时,控制器2控制所有货位31的摄像头同时获取每个分拣筐312的第一图像,控制器2同时获得全部分拣筐312的识别标识。Taking the identification information acquiring device as a camera as an example, the method for acquiring the identification information of each sorting basket includes: the controller 2 controls the camera of each of the cargo spaces 31 to obtain the sorting corresponding to the cargo space 31 according to a preset order. The first image of the basket 312, wherein the first image includes the area of the identification 314 of the sorting basket 312, and the controller 2 performs an analysis process on the first image to obtain an identification mark, such as a number, of each sorting basket 312. Here, the preset order is stored in the storage device 4, and the controller 2 obtains a preset order by reading the order stored in the storage device 4. In the present embodiment, the preset sequence is the order in which the sorting baskets 312 are installed, that is, when the controller 2 determines that one of the sorting baskets 312 is placed on the support frame 313, the control corresponds to the sorting basket 312. The camera acquires the first image of the sorting basket 312, and the controller 2 sequentially acquires the identification marks of the sorting baskets 312 according to the order in which the sorting baskets 312 are installed. In this embodiment, the preset order may be acquired simultaneously. The sequence of the first image of the partial picking basket 312, when the full partial picking basket 312 is mounted on the support frame 313, the controller 2 controls the cameras of all the cargo spaces 31 to simultaneously acquire the first image of each sorting basket 312, and controls The device 2 simultaneously obtains the identification of the entire partial picking basket 312.
可选地,在获取每个分拣筐的标识信息之前,还包括:获取分拣筐检测信息;根据分拣筐检测信息判断分拣筐是否被放置于货位。Optionally, before acquiring the identification information of each sorting basket, the method further includes: acquiring the sorting basket detection information; and determining, according to the sorting basket detecting information, whether the sorting basket is placed in the storage position.
可选地,控制器2可通过分拣筐检测装置315或输入装置的发送的信息判断分拣筐312是否放置到支撑架313上。可选地,在本实施例中,每个货位31还包括检测分拣筐312是否放置在支撑架313上的分拣筐检测装置315,控制器2根据分拣筐检测装置315输出的分拣筐检测信息判断分拣筐312是否被放置在 支撑架313上,例如,当分拣筐312未放置在支撑架313上时,分拣筐检测装置315输出第一分拣筐检测信息,如低电平,当分拣筐312放置在支撑架313上时;分拣筐检测装置315输出第二分拣筐检测信息,如高电平;可选地,在本实施例中,商品分拣系统还包括输入装置,当控制器2接收到输入装置发送的分拣筐312放置在支撑架313上的命令时,判定分拣筐312已经被放置到支撑架313上,输入装置可以是键盘、鼠标或按键等。Alternatively, the controller 2 may determine whether the sorting basket 312 is placed on the support frame 313 by the sorting basket detecting means 315 or the transmitted information of the input means. Optionally, in the present embodiment, each of the cargo spaces 31 further includes a sorting basket detecting device 315 that detects whether the sorting basket 312 is placed on the support frame 313, and the controller 2 outputs the points according to the sorting basket detecting device 315. The picking basket detection information determines whether the sorting basket 312 is placed on the support frame 313. For example, when the sorting basket 312 is not placed on the support frame 313, the sorting basket detecting device 315 outputs the first sorting basket detecting information, such as Low level, when the sorting basket 312 is placed on the support frame 313; the sorting basket detecting device 315 outputs the second sorting basket detecting information, such as a high level; alternatively, in the present embodiment, the commodity sorting The system further includes an input device. When the controller 2 receives a command to place the sorting basket 312 sent by the input device on the support frame 313, it is determined that the sorting basket 312 has been placed on the support frame 313, and the input device may be a keyboard, Mouse or button, etc.
在步骤120中,获取多个订单,并建立标识信息与订单的关联关系,其中,每个标识信息对应唯一一个订单,每个订单包括至少一种商品信息。In step 120, a plurality of orders are acquired, and an association relationship between the identification information and the order is established, wherein each identification information corresponds to a single order, and each order includes at least one item information.
订单可以是直接存储在存储装置4中的,控制器2能够从存储装置4中读取订单。订单也可以是实时从其他系统接收到的。The order can be stored directly in the storage device 4, and the controller 2 can read the order from the storage device 4. Orders can also be received from other systems in real time.
商品分拣方法为以下两种操作的任一种:The product sorting method is either of the following two operations:
一次性读取与货位的数量相等的订单数量,并建立订单与各个货物上的分拣筐的一一对应关系,当所有的订单都被分拣完成之后,依次对每个货位上的分拣筐中的商品进行打包;Read the quantity of the order equal to the number of the goods at a time, and establish a one-to-one correspondence between the order and the sorting basket on each goods. When all the orders are sorted, they are sequentially placed on each position. Packing the goods in the sorting basket;
将分拣筐未与订单建立对应关系的状态,称为分拣筐处于空余状态;读取的订单数量与当前处于空余状态的分拣筐的数量一致,并建立订单与处于空余状态的分拣筐的一一对应关系;每当一个订单被分拣完成之后,就对该订单对应的分拣筐中的商品进行打包;完成分拣筐中的商品打包操作后解除已经打包完成的订单与分拣筐的关联关系,使得该分拣筐重新进入空余状态。The state in which the sorting basket is not associated with the order is called the sorting basket in the spare state; the number of orders read is the same as the number of sorting baskets currently in the free state, and the order and the sorting in the spare state are established. One-to-one correspondence of the baskets; each time an order is sorted, the goods in the sorting basket corresponding to the order are packaged; after the goods packing operation in the sorting basket is completed, the orders and points that have been packaged are released. The association of the picking basket causes the sorting basket to re-enter the vacant state.
以订单预存在存储装置4,且根据上述第一种方法对商品进行分拣为例:控制器2读取存储装置4中存储的订单数据信息,按照预先设定的规则依次为每个订单分配一个分拣筐312,比如,当预先设定的规则为顺序原则,分拣筐312按照从左到右,从上到下的顺序,即为第一个订单分配第一排第一列的分拣筐312,为第二个订单分配第一排第二列的分拣筐312,以此类推。控制器2通过为每个订单分配一个分拣筐312的方式,建立分拣筐312与订单的关联关系,并且将分拣筐312与订单的关联关系保存至存储装置4。Pre-existing the storage device 4 with an order, and sorting the products according to the first method described above as an example: the controller 2 reads the order data information stored in the storage device 4, and sequentially assigns each order according to a preset rule. A sorting basket 312, for example, when the preset rule is a sequential principle, the sorting basket 312 assigns the first column of the first row in order from left to right and top to bottom. The picking basket 312 assigns a sorting basket 312 of the second row of the first row to the second order, and so on. The controller 2 establishes the association relationship between the sorting basket 312 and the order by assigning one sorting basket 312 to each order, and saves the association relationship between the sorting basket 312 and the order to the storage device 4.
在步骤130中,获取待投递商品的商品信息,根据待投递商品的商品信息,确定待投递订单。In step 130, the item information of the item to be delivered is obtained, and the item to be delivered is determined according to the item information of the item to be delivered.
在步骤140中,根据关联关系及待投递订单,确定与待投递订单对应的目标分拣筐。In step 140, based on the association relationship and the order to be delivered, the target sorting basket corresponding to the order to be delivered is determined.
在步骤150中,发出与目标分拣筐对应的投递提示信息。In step 150, delivery prompt information corresponding to the target sorting basket is issued.
在步骤130、140以及150中,每件待投递商品上都包括商品信息条码,待投递商品信息获取装置1扫描待投递商品上的条码可获得待投递商品的商品信息。控制器2通过待投递商品信息获取装置1获取的商品信息确定商品所属的订单,通过将商品所属的订单与分拣筐和订单的关联关系逐一对比,确定商品应被投入的分拣筐312(以下简称目标分拣筐),控制器2控制提示装置5发出投递提示信息,提示分拣员将待投递商品投入目标分拣筐312中。例如,当控制器2接收到一个商品信息时,首先确定该待投递商品所属的订单为订单A,然后根据步骤120得到的第一排第一列的分拣筐312与订单A的关联关系,确定待投递商品应被投入第一排第一列的分拣筐312,控制器2控制第一排第一列的指示灯发光,发出投递提示信息。In steps 130, 140, and 150, each item to be delivered includes a product information barcode, and the to-be-delivered product information acquiring apparatus 1 scans the barcode on the item to be delivered to obtain the item information of the item to be delivered. The controller 2 determines the order to which the item belongs by the item information acquired by the item information acquiring apparatus 1 to be delivered, and compares the order in which the item belongs to the sorting basket and the order one by one to determine the sorting basket 312 into which the item should be placed ( Hereinafter, the controller 2 controls the prompting device 5 to issue a delivery prompt message, prompting the sorter to put the items to be delivered into the target sorting basket 312. For example, when the controller 2 receives a product information, it first determines that the order to which the item to be delivered belongs is the order A, and then according to the association relationship between the sorting basket 312 of the first row and the order A of the first row obtained according to step 120, It is determined that the items to be delivered should be put into the sorting basket 312 of the first row of the first row, and the controller 2 controls the indicator light of the first column of the first row to emit light, and issues a posting prompt message.
本实施例提供的商品分拣系统的商品分拣方法,通过每个货位的标识信息获取装置自动获取与该标识信息获取装置相对的分拣筐的标识信息,通过标识信息与订单的关联关系建立分拣筐与订单的关联关系,然后根据所获取的待投递商品的商品信息,确定待投递订单,再根据标识信息与订单之间的关联关系和待投递订单,确定目标分拣筐,并通过提示装置发出相应的投递提示。本实施例提供的商品分拣系统及分拣方法通过标识信息获取装置自动获取分拣筐的标识,并通过提示装置发出相应的投递提示,提示分拣员目标分拣筐的位置,因此,与相关技术中的分拣方法相比,减少了分拣错误的产生,提高了分拣效率。图4是又一实施例提供的商品分拣系统的分拣方法的流程图,该方法包括:步骤210-步骤290。The product sorting method of the commodity sorting system provided by the embodiment automatically acquires the identification information of the sorting basket opposite to the identification information acquiring device by the identification information acquiring device of each cargo space, and the relationship between the identification information and the order is obtained. Establishing an association relationship between the sorting basket and the order, and then determining the order to be delivered according to the obtained commodity information of the goods to be delivered, and determining the target sorting basket according to the relationship between the identification information and the order and the order to be delivered, and A corresponding delivery prompt is issued by the prompting device. The commodity sorting system and the sorting method provided by the embodiment automatically acquire the identifier of the sorting basket by the identification information acquiring device, and issue a corresponding delivery prompt by the prompting device, prompting the sorter to select the position of the sorting basket, and thus, Compared with the sorting method in the related art, the generation of sorting errors is reduced, and the sorting efficiency is improved. 4 is a flow chart of a sorting method of a commodity sorting system provided by still another embodiment, the method comprising: Step 210 - Step 290.
在步骤210中,获取每个分拣筐的标识携带的标识信息。同步骤110,此处不再赘述。In step 210, the identification information carried by the identifier of each sorting basket is obtained. Same as step 110, and details are not described herein again.
在步骤220中,获取多个订单,并建立标识信息与订单的关联关系,其中,每个标识信息对应唯一一个订单,每个订单包括至少一种商品信息。同步骤120,此处不再赘述。In step 220, a plurality of orders are acquired, and an association relationship between the identification information and the order is established, wherein each identification information corresponds to a single order, and each order includes at least one item information. Same as step 120, and details are not described herein again.
在步骤230中,获取待投递商品的商品信息,根据待投递商品的商品信息,确定待投递订单。同步骤130,此处不再赘述。In step 230, the item information of the item to be delivered is obtained, and the item to be delivered is determined according to the item information of the item to be delivered. Same as step 130, and details are not described herein again.
在步骤240中,根据关联关系及待投递订单,确定与待投递订单对应的目标分拣筐。同步骤140,此处不再赘述。In step 240, based on the association relationship and the order to be delivered, the target sorting basket corresponding to the order to be delivered is determined. Same as step 140, and details are not described herein again.
在步骤250中,发出与目标分拣筐对应的投递提示信息。同步骤150,此处不再赘述。In step 250, delivery prompt information corresponding to the target sorting basket is issued. Same as step 150, and details are not described herein again.
在步骤260中,获取投递检测信息。In step 260, delivery detection information is obtained.
本实施例中,投递检测信息是投递检测装置生成的。可选地,该投递检测装置可以是重力传感器;该重力传感器设置在分拣筐的下方,并能够获取到分拣筐及内盛装商品的总重量。如果有待投递商品被投递至分拣筐内,则该总重量必然会增加。另外,还可以通过在货位上设置距离传感器或光电传感器等方式,对预设时间内是否有商品投递至分拣筐内进行检测。In the present embodiment, the delivery detection information is generated by the delivery detection device. Alternatively, the delivery detecting device may be a gravity sensor; the gravity sensor is disposed below the sorting basket and is capable of acquiring the total weight of the sorting basket and the contents contained therein. If the item to be delivered is delivered to the sorting basket, the total weight will inevitably increase. In addition, it is also possible to detect whether or not goods are delivered to the sorting basket within a preset time by setting a distance sensor or a photoelectric sensor on the cargo space.
在步骤270中,根据投递检测信息判断目标分拣筐是否在预设时间内被投入待投递商品,判断目标分拣筐在预设时间内被投入待投递商品时,跳转至步骤280;判断目标分拣筐没有在预设时间内被投入待投递商品,跳转至步骤290。In step 270, it is determined whether the target sorting basket is put into the item to be delivered within the preset time according to the delivery detection information, and it is determined that the target sorting basket is put into the item to be delivered within the preset time, and the process proceeds to step 280; The target sorting basket is not put into the item to be delivered within the preset time, and the process proceeds to step 290.
可选的,当投递检测装置为重力传感器时,当预设时间内,根据重力传感器所传递的投递检测信息,判断分拣筐和盛装商品的总重量增加,则认为目标分拣筐被投入待投递商品;当投递检测装置为光电传感器时,当预设时间内,根据光电传感器所传递的投递检测信息,判断光线发生了变化,则认为目标分拣筐被投入待投递商品;当投递检测装置为距离传感器时,当预设时间内,根据距离传感器所传递的投递检测信息,判断距离发生了变化,则认为目标分拣筐被投入待投递商品。Optionally, when the delivery detecting device is a gravity sensor, when the total weight of the sorting basket and the loaded product is determined according to the delivery detection information transmitted by the gravity sensor within a preset time, the target sorting basket is considered to be put into standby. When the delivery detecting device is a photoelectric sensor, when it is determined that the light has changed according to the delivery detection information transmitted by the photoelectric sensor within a preset time, it is considered that the target sorting basket is put into the commodity to be delivered; when the delivery detecting device In the case of the distance sensor, when the distance is changed according to the delivery detection information transmitted by the distance sensor within a preset time, it is considered that the target sorting basket is put into the item to be delivered.
在步骤280中,发出与目标分拣筐对应的投递完成提示信息。In step 280, delivery completion prompt information corresponding to the target sorting basket is issued.
在步骤290中,发出与目标分拣筐对应的错误提示信息。In step 290, an error message corresponding to the target sorting basket is issued.
可选地,还可以通过摄像头对是否有商品投递至分拣筐内进行检测:在提示装置5发出对应的投递提示信息后的预先设定的投递时间内,控制器2控制摄像头以间隔为设定时间的频率连续获取分拣筐的第二图像,分析第二图像,确定商品是否已经投入分拣筐中。Optionally, the camera can also detect whether there is a product delivered to the sorting basket: the controller 2 controls the camera to set the interval according to a preset delivery time after the prompting device 5 issues the corresponding delivery prompt information. The second image of the sorting basket is continuously acquired at a fixed time frequency, and the second image is analyzed to determine whether the merchandise has been placed in the sorting basket.
当控制器2确定商品已投入目标分拣筐312时,控制提示装置5发出投递完成的提示信息,反之,当控制器2在预先设定的投递时间内未检测到商品已投入目标分拣筐时,则控制提示装置5发出错误报警提示信息。以商品应被投入第一排第一列的分拣筐312为例,预先设定的投递时间为T1,当控制器2控制提示装置5发出投递提示信息的同时,控制器2控制第一排第一列的分拣筐312所对应的摄像头在预先设定的投递时间T1内,以间隔为设定时间T2的频率连续地获取分拣筐312的第二图像,当分拣员将商品投入第一排第一列的分拣筐312时,控制器2接收到的摄像头拍摄的第二图像发生变化,通过对第二图像的分析,如果确定商品已投入第一分拣筐312,则控制提示装置5发出完成 投递提示信息,如果在投递时间T1内控制器2确定商品未投入第一排第一列的分拣筐312中,则控制提示装置5发出错误报警提示信息。When the controller 2 determines that the commodity has been put into the target sorting basket 312, the control prompting device 5 issues the prompt information of the delivery completion. Otherwise, when the controller 2 does not detect that the commodity has been put into the target sorting basket within the preset delivery time At this time, the control prompting device 5 issues an error alarm prompt message. For example, the sorting basket 312 in which the merchandise should be put into the first row of the first row, the preset delivery time is T1, and when the controller 2 controls the prompting device 5 to issue the posting prompt information, the controller 2 controls the first row. The camera corresponding to the sorting basket 312 of the first column continuously acquires the second image of the sorting basket 312 at a frequency of the set time T2 within a preset delivery time T1, when the sorter inputs the commodity When the sorting basket 312 of the first row of the first row is changed, the second image captured by the camera received by the controller 2 changes, and by analyzing the second image, if it is determined that the commodity has been put into the first sorting basket 312, then control The prompting device 5 issues a completion delivery prompting message. If the controller 2 determines that the commodity is not placed in the sorting basket 312 of the first row of the first row within the delivery time T1, the control prompting device 5 issues an error alarm prompting message.
本实施例提供的分拣方法通过投递检测装置获取投递检测信息,根据投递检测信息判断目标分拣筐是否在预设时间内被投入待投递商品,并通过提示装置发出相应的提示信息,可以减少分拣错误,提高分拣效率。The sorting method provided by the embodiment obtains the delivery detection information by the delivery detection device, determines whether the target sorting basket is put into the to-be-delivered product within the preset time according to the delivery detection information, and sends a corresponding prompt information through the prompting device, which can be reduced. Sorting errors improve sorting efficiency.
图5是又一实施例提供的商品分拣系统的分拣方法的流程图,在上述实施例的基础上,FIG. 5 is a flowchart of a sorting method of a commodity sorting system according to still another embodiment. On the basis of the above embodiment,
该方法还包括:步骤310-步骤330。The method further includes: step 310 - step 330.
在步骤310中,判断目标分拣筐对应的待投递订单是否完成备货。判断目标分拣筐对应的待投递订单完成备货时,跳转至步骤320;判断目标分拣筐对应的待投递订单没有完成备货时,跳转至步骤330。In step 310, it is determined whether the to-be-delivered order corresponding to the target sorting basket has completed stocking. When it is determined that the to-be-delivered order corresponding to the target sorting basket completes the stocking, the process proceeds to step 320. If it is determined that the to-be-delivered order corresponding to the target sorting basket has not completed the stocking, the process proceeds to step 330.
本实施例中,与订单对应的分拣筐中每被投入一个待投递商品,控制器2均将订单中所包括的该待投递商品的状态由未投递更改为已投递;分拣筐每被投入一个待投递商品,控制器2均要判断一次该分拣筐所对应的订单中所有商品的状态是否都已经是已投递,如果所有商品的状态都已经是已投递时,则该待投递订单完成备货,如果还有商品的状态不是已投递时,则该投递订单未完成备货。可选地,控制器2能够读取到订单中所包括的待投递商品的总数量;分拣筐每被投入一个待投递商品,控制器2均要更新当前已经投递至该分拣筐中的待投递商品的已投递数量,并判断已投递数量和总数量是否相等;如果相等,则判断该待投递订单完成备货,如果不相等,则判断该投递订单未完成备货。In this embodiment, each time a commodity to be delivered is put into the sorting basket corresponding to the order, the controller 2 changes the state of the goods to be delivered included in the order from undelivered to delivered; the sorting basket is each When a commodity to be delivered is put into operation, the controller 2 has to judge whether the status of all the commodities in the order corresponding to the sorting basket is already delivered, and if the state of all the commodities is already delivered, the order to be delivered is The stocking is completed, and if the status of the goods is not already delivered, the delivery order is not completed. Optionally, the controller 2 can read the total number of items to be delivered included in the order; each time the sorting basket is put into a commodity to be delivered, the controller 2 updates the current delivery to the sorting basket. The quantity to be delivered of the goods to be delivered, and judge whether the delivered quantity and the total quantity are equal; if they are equal, it is judged that the to-be-delivered order is completed, and if not equal, it is judged that the delivery order has not completed the stocking.
在步骤320中,在目标分拣筐对应的待投递订单完成备货时,发出与目标分拣筐对应的备货完成提示信息。In step 320, when the stocking of the to-be-delivered order corresponding to the target sorting basket is completed, the stocking completion prompt corresponding to the target sorting basket is issued.
在步骤330中,在目标分拣筐对应的待投递订单未完成备货时,发出与目标分拣筐对应的备货未完成提示信息。In step 330, when the to-be-delivered order corresponding to the target sorting basket has not completed the stocking, the stocking uncompleted prompt information corresponding to the target sorting basket is issued.
本实施例提供的商品分拣系统的分拣方法通过判断所述目标分拣筐对应的所述待投递订单是否完成备货,并通过提示装置发出相应的提示信息,与相关技术相比,本实施例提供的分拣方法,当判断目标分拣筐对应的待投递订单完成备货时,可以及时提示分拣员对已完成备货的订单的全部商品进行打包,进一步的提高了分拣效率。The sorting method of the commodity sorting system provided in this embodiment determines whether the to-be-delivered order corresponding to the target sorting basket completes the stocking, and sends corresponding prompt information through the prompting device, compared with the related technology, the present implementation The sorting method provided by the example can prompt the sorter to package all the commodities of the order that has been stocked when the stocking order corresponding to the target sorting basket is completed, and further improve the sorting efficiency.
本实施例还提供一种计算机可读存储介质,存储有计算机可执行指令,所 述计算机可执行指令用于执行上述任一实施例所述的分拣方法。The embodiment further provides a computer readable storage medium storing computer executable instructions for performing the sorting method of any of the above embodiments.
本实施例所提供的商品分拣系统以及分拣方法的计算机程序产品,包括存储了程序代码的计算机可读存储介质,程序代码包括的指令可设置为执行上述实施例中的分拣方法。The computer program product of the commodity sorting system and the sorting method provided by the embodiment includes a computer readable storage medium storing the program code, and the program code includes instructions configured to perform the sorting method in the above embodiment.
所述功能如果以软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时,可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。本实施例的技术方案本质上或者说对相关技术做出贡献的部分或者该技术方案的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中,包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机(可以是个人计算机,服务器,或者网络单元等)执行本实施例所述方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括:U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器(ROM,Read-Only Memory)、随机存取存储器(RAM,Random Access Memory)、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。The functions may be stored in a computer readable storage medium if implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as a standalone product. The technical solution of the present embodiment may be embodied in the form of a software product in essence or in part contributing to the related art, and the computer software product is stored in a storage medium, and includes a plurality of instructions for making A computer (which may be a personal computer, server, or network unit, etc.) performs all or part of the steps of the method described in this embodiment. The foregoing storage medium includes: a U disk, a mobile hard disk, a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk, and the like. .
工业实用性Industrial applicability
本公开的商品分拣方法,提高了分拣正确率,且提高了分拣效率。The commodity sorting method of the present disclosure improves the sorting accuracy rate and improves the sorting efficiency.

Claims (15)

  1. 一种商品分拣方法,应用于商品分拣系统,包括:A commodity sorting method applied to a commodity sorting system, comprising:
    获取每个所述分拣筐的唯一标识携带的标识信息;Obtaining identification information carried by the unique identifier of each of the sorting baskets;
    获取多个订单,并建立所述标识信息与所述订单的关联关系,其中,每个所述标识信息对应唯一一个所述订单,每个所述订单包括至少一种商品信息;Acquiring a plurality of orders, and establishing an association relationship between the identification information and the order, wherein each of the identification information corresponds to a unique one of the orders, and each of the orders includes at least one item of information;
    获取待投递商品的商品信息,根据所述待投递商品的商品信息,确定待投递订单;Obtaining commodity information of the commodity to be delivered, and determining an order to be delivered according to the commodity information of the commodity to be delivered;
    根据所述关联关系及所述待投递订单,确定与所述待投递订单对应的目标分拣筐;以及Determining, according to the association relationship and the to-be-delivered order, a target sorting basket corresponding to the to-be-delivered order;
    发出与所述目标分拣筐对应的投递提示信息;Sending delivery prompt information corresponding to the target sorting basket;
    其中,所述商品分拣系统包括:货架以及提示装置;所述货架设有多个货位;每个所述货位包括分拣筐以及标识信息获取装置;每个所述分拣筐具有唯一标识。Wherein the commodity sorting system comprises: a shelf and a prompting device; the shelf is provided with a plurality of cargo spaces; each of the cargo spaces comprises a sorting basket and an identification information acquiring device; each of the sorting baskets has a unique Logo.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述获取每个所述分拣筐的所述标识携带的标识信息,包括:The method of claim 1, wherein the obtaining the identification information carried by the identifier of each of the sorting baskets comprises:
    通过所述标识信息获取装置获取所述分拣筐的图像;以及获取所述图像中包含的所述标识携带的标识信息。Obtaining, by the identifier information acquiring device, an image of the sorting basket; and acquiring identifier information carried by the identifier included in the image.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述标识包括:射频标签;The method of claim 1 wherein the identification comprises: a radio frequency tag;
    所述获取每个所述分拣筐的所述标识携带的标识信息,包括:通过所述标识信息获取装置读取设于所述分拣筐的射频标签中的数据;以及Obtaining the identification information carried by the identifier of each of the sorting baskets, comprising: reading, by the identifier information acquiring device, data set in a radio frequency tag of the sorting basket;
    获取所述数据中包含的所述标识信息。Obtaining the identification information included in the data.
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述标识包括条码;The method of claim 1 wherein said identification comprises a barcode;
    所述获取每个所述分拣筐的所述标识携带的标识信息,包括:通过所述标识信息获取装置扫描设于所述分拣筐的条码;以及Obtaining the identification information carried by the identifier of each of the sorting baskets, comprising: scanning, by the identifier information acquiring device, a barcode provided in the sorting basket;
    获取所述条码中包含的所述标识信息。Obtaining the identification information included in the barcode.
  5. 根据权利要求1-4任一项所述的方法,还包括:A method according to any one of claims 1 to 4, further comprising:
    获取分拣筐检测信息;Obtain sorting basket detection information;
    根据所述分拣筐检测信息判断所述分拣筐是否被放置于所述货位。Whether or not the sorting basket is placed in the storage position is determined based on the sorting basket detection information.
  6. 根据权利要求1-4任一项所述的方法,所述发出与所述目标分拣筐对应的投递提示信息之后,还包括:The method according to any one of claims 1 to 4, after the sending the prompt information corresponding to the target sorting basket, the method further includes:
    获取投递检测信息;Obtaining delivery detection information;
    根据所述投递检测信息判断所述目标分拣筐是否在预设时间内被投入所述 待投递商品;Determining, according to the delivery detection information, whether the target sorting basket is put into the to-be-delivered product within a preset time;
    当所述目标分拣筐在预设时间内被投入所述待投递商品,则控制所述提示装置发出与所述目标分拣筐对应的投递完成提示信息;当所述目标分拣筐在预设时间内未被投入所述待投递商品,则控制所述提示装置发出与所述目标分拣筐对应的错误提示信息。And when the target sorting basket is put into the to-be-delivered product within a preset time, controlling the prompting device to issue delivery completion prompt information corresponding to the target sorting basket; when the target sorting basket is in advance If the item to be delivered is not put in the set time, the prompting device is controlled to issue an error prompt message corresponding to the target sorting basket.
  7. 根据权利要求1-4任一项所述的方法,还包括:A method according to any one of claims 1 to 4, further comprising:
    判断所述目标分拣筐对应的所述待投递订单是否完成备货;Determining whether the to-be-delivered order corresponding to the target sorting basket is completed for stocking;
    在所述目标分拣筐对应的所述待投递订单完成备货时,控制所述提示装置发出与所述目标分拣筐对应的备货完成提示信息;When the to-be-delivered order corresponding to the target sorting basket completes the stocking, the prompting device is controlled to issue the stocking completion prompt information corresponding to the target sorting basket;
    在所述目标分拣筐对应的所述待投递订单未完成备货时,控制所述提示装置发出与所述目标分拣筐对应的备货未完成提示信息。When the to-be-delivered order corresponding to the target sorting basket does not complete the stocking, the prompting device is controlled to issue the stocking uncompleted prompt information corresponding to the target sorting basket.
  8. 一种商品分拣系统,包括:货架、提示装置以及控制器;所述货架上设置有多个货位;每个所述货位包括分拣筐和标识信息获取装置;每个所述分拣筐具有唯一的标识;A commodity sorting system comprising: a shelf, a prompting device and a controller; the shelf is provided with a plurality of cargo spaces; each of the cargo spaces comprises a sorting basket and an identification information acquiring device; each of the sorting The basket has a unique identifier;
    所述控制器设置为控制所述标识信息获取装置获取所述标识携带的标识信息;获取多个订单,并建立所述标识信息与所述订单的关联关系;获取待投递商品的商品信息,根据所述待投递商品的商品信息,确定待投递订单;根据所述关联关系及所述待投递订单,确定与所述待投递订单对应的目标分拣筐;控制所述提示装置发出与所述目标分拣筐对应的投递提示信息;The controller is configured to control the identifier information acquiring device to acquire the identifier information carried by the identifier; acquire a plurality of orders, and establish an association relationship between the identifier information and the order; and obtain commodity information of the commodity to be delivered, according to Determining an item to be delivered according to the item information of the item to be delivered; determining a target sorting basket corresponding to the to-be-delivered order according to the relationship and the to-be-delivered order; controlling the prompting device to issue the target Delivery prompt information corresponding to the sorting basket;
    其中,每个所述标识信息对应唯一一个所述订单,每个所述订单包括至少一种商品信息。Wherein each of the identification information corresponds to a unique one of the orders, and each of the orders includes at least one item of merchandise information.
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的系统,其中,所述标识信息获取装置包括:摄像头;The system according to claim 8, wherein said identification information acquiring means comprises: a camera;
    所述控制器设置为:控制所述摄像头获取所述分拣筐的图像;获取所述图像中包含的所述标识携带的所述标识信息。The controller is configured to: control the camera to acquire an image of the sorting basket; and acquire the identification information carried by the identifier included in the image.
  10. 根据权利要求8所述的系统,其中,所述标识信息获取装置包括:射频读写装置;所述标识包括:射频标签;The system according to claim 8, wherein the identification information acquiring means comprises: a radio frequency reading and writing device; the identifier comprises: a radio frequency tag;
    所述控制器设置为:控制所述射频读写装置读取设于所述分拣筐的射频标签中的数据;获取所述数据中包含的所述标识信息。The controller is configured to: control the radio frequency read/write device to read data in a radio frequency tag of the sorting basket; and acquire the identification information included in the data.
  11. 根据权利要求8所述的系统,其中,所述标识信息获取装置包括:扫描装置;所述标识包括:条码;The system according to claim 8, wherein said identification information acquiring means comprises: scanning means; said identification comprising: a barcode;
    所述控制器设置为:控制所述扫描装置扫描设于所述分拣筐的条码,以获 取所述条码中所包含的所述标识信息。The controller is configured to: control the scanning device to scan a barcode provided in the sorting basket to obtain the identification information included in the barcode.
  12. 根据权利要求8-11任一项所述的系统,还包括:待投递商品信息获取装置;A system according to any one of claims 8 to 11, further comprising: a commodity information acquiring device to be delivered;
    所述控制器,还设置为获取所述待投递商品信息获取装置获取的所述待投递商品的商品信息。The controller is further configured to acquire the commodity information of the to-be-delivered product acquired by the to-be-delivered commodity information acquiring device.
  13. 根据权利要求8-11任一项所述的系统,还包括:分拣筐检测装置;A system according to any one of claims 8-11, further comprising: a sorting basket detecting device;
    所述控制器,还设置为控制所述分拣筐检测装置获取分拣筐检测信息,并根据所述分拣筐检测信息判断所述分拣筐是否被放置于所述货位。The controller is further configured to control the sorting basket detecting device to acquire the sorting basket detecting information, and determine, according to the sorting basket detecting information, whether the sorting basket is placed in the storage position.
  14. 根据权利要求8-11任一项所述的系统,还包括:投递检测装置;A system according to any one of claims 8-11, further comprising: a delivery detecting device;
    所述控制器,还设置为控制所述投递检测装置生成投递检测信息,根据所述投递检测信息判断所述目标分拣筐是否在预设时间内被投入所述待投递商品;The controller is further configured to control the delivery detection device to generate delivery detection information, and determine, according to the delivery detection information, whether the target sorting basket is put into the to-be-delivered product within a preset time;
    当所述目标分拣筐在预设时间内被投入所述待投递商品,则控制所述提示装置发出与所述目标分拣筐对应的投递完成提示信息;当所述目标分拣筐在预设时间内未被投入所述待投递商品,则控制所述提示装置发出与所述目标分拣筐对应的错误提示信息。And when the target sorting basket is put into the to-be-delivered product within a preset time, controlling the prompting device to issue delivery completion prompt information corresponding to the target sorting basket; when the target sorting basket is in advance If the item to be delivered is not put in the set time, the prompting device is controlled to issue an error prompt message corresponding to the target sorting basket.
  15. 一种计算机可读存储介质,存储有计算机可执行指令,所述计算机可执行指令设置为权利要求1-7任一项所述的方法。A computer readable storage medium storing computer executable instructions, the computer executable instructions being set to the method of any of claims 1-7.
PCT/CN2017/118112 2017-10-20 2017-12-22 Merchandise sorting system and sorting method WO2019075911A1 (en)

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