WO2019061431A1 - Method and device for detecting fallback result of csfb, and computer storage medium - Google Patents

Method and device for detecting fallback result of csfb, and computer storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019061431A1
WO2019061431A1 PCT/CN2017/104865 CN2017104865W WO2019061431A1 WO 2019061431 A1 WO2019061431 A1 WO 2019061431A1 CN 2017104865 W CN2017104865 W CN 2017104865W WO 2019061431 A1 WO2019061431 A1 WO 2019061431A1
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csfb
terminal
voice call
network
base station
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PCT/CN2017/104865
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
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曾元清
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深圳市云中飞网络科技有限公司
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Priority to PCT/CN2017/104865 priority Critical patent/WO2019061431A1/en
Priority to CN201780002069.XA priority patent/CN108124514B/en
Publication of WO2019061431A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019061431A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W36/00Hand-off or reselection arrangements
    • H04W36/0005Control or signalling for completing the hand-off
    • H04W36/0011Control or signalling for completing the hand-off for data sessions of end-to-end connection
    • H04W36/0022Control or signalling for completing the hand-off for data sessions of end-to-end connection for transferring data sessions between adjacent core network technologies
    • H04W36/00224Control or signalling for completing the hand-off for data sessions of end-to-end connection for transferring data sessions between adjacent core network technologies between packet switched [PS] and circuit switched [CS] network technologies, e.g. circuit switched fallback [CSFB]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W36/00Hand-off or reselection arrangements
    • H04W36/0005Control or signalling for completing the hand-off
    • H04W36/0083Determination of parameters used for hand-off, e.g. generation or modification of neighbour cell lists
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W36/00Hand-off or reselection arrangements
    • H04W36/14Reselecting a network or an air interface
    • H04W36/144Reselecting a network or an air interface over a different radio air interface technology
    • H04W36/1443Reselecting a network or an air interface over a different radio air interface technology between licensed networks

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  • a network environment applied to the embodiment of the present application can be constructed by means of a laboratory simulation. That is, the scenario in which the terminal is located in the embodiment of the present application is obtained through simulation, and the processing is performed on the one hand. The staff does not need to go to the site for testing, so that the personnel cost can be reduced. On the other hand, the scene of the scene may also contain other factors, thereby affecting the detection result. Therefore, the simulation network of the embodiment of the present application can stably reproduce the scene.
  • the CSFB anomaly scenario that occurs in the network can eliminate the influence of other factors on the detection result in the scenario described in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the abnormal scenario of the application embodiment is that the UE does not open the WCDMA data service, and the PS resource is rejected when the CSFB falls back to the WCDMA network.
  • the reason is that the PS resource is not allowed to access (PS not allowed), and the verification is in this case.
  • the UE can still complete the voice call under the WCDMA network, and verify the validity and rationality of the UE side call optimization scheme.
  • the UE is an MT, and after the UE is powered on, the Evolved Packet System (EPS)/International Mobile Subscriber Identification Number (IMSI) attach procedure is first executed.
  • EPS Evolved Packet System
  • IMSI International Mobile Subscriber Identification Number
  • the MME After receiving the message, the MME sends a paging message to the base station, and the base station initiates an air interface Paging process.
  • the UE establishes a connection and sends an Extended Service Request message to the MME.
  • the MME sends an SGsAP-SERVICE-REQUEST message to the MSC.
  • the MSC receives the message and does not resend the paging request message to the MME.
  • the MSC receives the SGs Service Request message containing the idle state indication, first notifying that the calling call is in the process of being connected.
  • the MME sends an Initial UE Context Setup message to the base station.
  • Step 202 The UE determines that the PS resource is rejected in the WCDMA network.
  • the UE can maintain a voice call after the voice call is established, the UE can still keep the CS domain call unaffected in this case.
  • the detecting unit 52 is configured to:
  • processor 61 is configured to execute the computer program:
  • the determining unit is further configured to determine that the CSFB fallback fails when the terminal does not return to the LTE network within the preset duration.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

Disclosed in the present invention are a method and a device for detecting the fallback result of CSFB, and a computer storage medium. The method comprises: performing a CSFB process on the basis of first indication information, the first indication information being used for indicating user equipment to use a voice service on the basis of a preset CSFB optimization scheme, the preset CSFB optimization scheme at least comprising falling back to a WCDMA network first when performing the CSFB process; detecting a voice call state of the user equipment incapable of acquiring PS resources in the WCDMA network; and determining, using the detected voice call state, whether the fallback of the CSFB is successful, the first indication information being carried by an attach accept message sent by an LTE base station to the user equipment, the attach accept message being sent by the LTE base station after the user equipment has sent an attach request message to the LTE base station, and the CSFB process being triggered and performed when the user equipment has received a paging message sent by the LTE base station.

Description

一种CSFB的回落结果检测方法及装置、计算机存储介质Method and device for detecting falling result of CSFB, computer storage medium 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及电路域回落(Circuit Switched Fallback,CSFB)技术领域,尤其涉及一种CSFB的回落结果检测方法及装置、计算机存储介质。The present invention relates to the field of Circuit Switched Fallback (CSFB), and in particular, to a CSFB fallback result detecting method and apparatus, and a computer storage medium.
背景技术Background technique
由于长期演进(Long Term Evolution,LTE)和2G/3G双模终端的无线通信是单一无线模式(Signal-radio mode),因此,具有LTE和2G/3G接入能力的双模或者多模终端,在使用LTE接入时,无法传输2G/3G电路域业务信号。为了使终端(User Equipment,UE)在LTE接入或驻留下能够进行话音等电路域(Circuit Switched,CS)业务,并且能够对UE在LTE接入下正在进行的分组交换(Packet Switch,PS)业务进行正确地处理,产生了CSFB技术。Since the wireless communication of Long Term Evolution (LTE) and 2G/3G dual-mode terminals is a single-mode (MIMO) mode, dual-mode or multi-mode terminals with LTE and 2G/3G access capabilities, When using LTE access, 2G/3G circuit domain service signals cannot be transmitted. In order to enable the user equipment (UE) to perform circuit switching (CS) services such as voice and LTE access, the UE can perform packet switching (Packet Switch, PS) under the LTE access. The business is processed correctly, resulting in CSFB technology.
在CSFB过程中,电话的发起者称为主叫(Mobile Origination,MO),电话的接收者称为被叫(Mobile Termination,MT),MO和MT各自对应有自己的CSFB信令流程。对于CSFB过程中的MT而言,在采用CSFB回落到宽带码分多址(Wideband Code Division Multiple Access,WCDMA)网络时,由于各种异常情况的出现会概率性地导致CSFB过程失败,从而导致电话无法接通,如何有效检测异常场景下的CSFB的回落结果尤为必要。In the CSFB process, the originator of the telephone is called the Mobile Origination (MO), and the receiver of the telephone is called the Mobile Termination (MT). The MO and the MT each have their own CSFB signaling flow. For the MT in the CSFB process, when CSFB is used to fall back to the Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA) network, the CSFB process fails probabilistically due to the occurrence of various abnormal conditions, resulting in the call. Unable to connect, how to effectively detect the fallback of CSFB under abnormal scenes is especially necessary.
发明内容Summary of the invention
为解决上述技术问题,本发明实施例提供了一种CSFB的回落结果检测方法及装置、计算机存储介质。To solve the above technical problem, an embodiment of the present invention provides a CSFB fallback result detecting method and apparatus, and a computer storage medium.
本发明实施例提供一种CSFB的回落结果检测方法,包括: An embodiment of the present invention provides a method for detecting a fallback result of a CSFB, including:
基于第一指示信息执行CSFB过程,所述第一指示信息用于指示终端基于预设的CSFB优化方案使用语音业务,所述预设的CSFB优化方案至少包括在执行CSFB过程时首先回落到WCDMA网络;Performing a CSFB process based on the first indication information, where the first indication information is used to indicate that the terminal uses the voice service according to the preset CSFB optimization scheme, where the preset CSFB optimization scheme at least includes first falling back to the WCDMA network when performing the CSFB process ;
检测所述终端在WCDMA网络下无法获取PS资源时的语音通话状态;Detecting a voice call state when the terminal cannot obtain PS resources under the WCDMA network;
利用检测的语音通话状态,判断所述CSFB是否回落成功;其中,Using the detected voice call state, determining whether the CSFB is successfully dropped;
所述第一指示信息携带在LTE基站向所述终端发送的附着接受消息中;所述附着接受消息是所述终端向LTE基站发送附着请求消息后所述LTE基站发送的;The first indication information is carried in an attach accept message sent by the LTE base station to the terminal; the attach accept message is sent by the LTE base station after the terminal sends an attach request message to the LTE base station;
所述CSFB过程是所述终端接收到所述LTE基站发送的寻呼消息时触发执行的。The CSFB process is triggered when the terminal receives the paging message sent by the LTE base station.
上述方案中,所述利用检测的语音通话状态,判断所述CSFB是否回落成功,包括:In the foregoing solution, the determining, by using the detected voice call state, whether the CSFB is successfully dropped, includes:
当检测到所述终端在所述WCDMA网络的语音通话中断时,确定所述CSFB回落失败。When it is detected that the terminal's voice call is interrupted in the WCDMA network, it is determined that the CSFB fallback fails.
上述方案中,所述终端,配置为在发送路由区更新(Route Area Update,RAU)请求后,若接收到下发的RAU拒绝消息,确定在WCDMA网络下无法获取PS资源。In the foregoing solution, the terminal is configured to, after receiving a route area update (RAU) request, if it receives the delivered RAU reject message, determining that the PS resource cannot be acquired under the WCDMA network.
上述方案中,所述利用检测的语音通话状态,判断所述CSFB是否回落成功,包括:In the foregoing solution, the determining, by using the detected voice call state, whether the CSFB is successfully dropped, includes:
在向所述终端下发RAU拒绝消息后,若接收到终端发送的RAU请求,则确定所述CSFB回落失败。After the RAU reject message is sent to the terminal, if the RAU request sent by the terminal is received, it is determined that the CSFB fallback fails.
上述方案中,所述方法还包括:In the above solution, the method further includes:
在所述WCDMA网络的语音通话结束后,检测所述终端是否在预设时长内返回LTE网络; After the voice call of the WCDMA network ends, detecting whether the terminal returns to the LTE network within a preset time period;
当所述终端未在所述预设时长内返回LTE网络时,确定所述CSFB回落失败。When the terminal does not return to the LTE network within the preset duration, it is determined that the CSFB fallback fails.
上述方案中,所述检测所述终端在WCDMA网络下无法获取PS资源时的语音通话状态,包括:In the above solution, the detecting a voice call state when the terminal cannot obtain a PS resource in a WCDMA network includes:
检测位于仿真网络环境下的所述终端在WCDMA网络下无法获取PS资源时的语音通话状态。Detecting a voice call state when the terminal in the simulated network environment cannot obtain PS resources under the WCDMA network.
本发明实施例还提供了一种CSFB的回落结果检测装置,包括:An embodiment of the present invention further provides a CSFB fallback result detecting apparatus, including:
执行单元,配置为基于第一指示信息执行CSFB过程,所述第一指示信息用于指示终端基于预设的CSFB优化方案使用语音业务,所述预设的CSFB优化方案至少包括在执行CSFB过程时首先回落到WCDMA网络;An execution unit, configured to perform a CSFB process based on the first indication information, where the first indication information is used to indicate that the terminal uses the voice service according to the preset CSFB optimization scheme, where the preset CSFB optimization scheme is at least included in the execution of the CSFB process First fall back to the WCDMA network;
检测单元,配置为检测所述终端在WCDMA网络下无法获取PS资源时的语音通话状态;a detecting unit, configured to detect a voice call state when the terminal cannot acquire a PS resource in a WCDMA network;
确定单元,配置为利用检测的语音通话状态,判断所述CSFB是否回落成功;其中,a determining unit configured to determine whether the CSFB is successfully dropped by using the detected voice call state;
所述第一指示信息携带在LTE基站向所述终端发送的附着接受消息中;所述附着接受消息是所述终端向LTE基站发送附着请求消息后所述LTE基站发送的;The first indication information is carried in an attach accept message sent by the LTE base station to the terminal; the attach accept message is sent by the LTE base station after the terminal sends an attach request message to the LTE base station;
所述CSFB过程是所述终端接收到所述LTE基站发送的寻呼消息时触发执行的。The CSFB process is triggered when the terminal receives the paging message sent by the LTE base station.
上述方案中,所述确定单元,配置为:In the above solution, the determining unit is configured to:
当检测到所述终端在所述WCDMA网络的语音通话中断时,确定所述CSFB回落失败。When it is detected that the terminal's voice call is interrupted in the WCDMA network, it is determined that the CSFB fallback fails.
上述方案中,所述终端,配置为发送RAU请求后,若接收到下发的RAU拒绝消息,确定在WCDMA网络下无法获取PS资源。 In the foregoing solution, the terminal is configured to receive the RAU reject message after receiving the RAU request, and determine that the PS resource cannot be obtained in the WCDMA network.
上述方案中,所述确定单元,配置为:In the above solution, the determining unit is configured to:
在向终端下发RAU拒绝消息后,若接收到终端发送的RAU请求,则确定所述CSFB回落失败。After the RAU reject message is sent to the terminal, if the RAU request sent by the terminal is received, it is determined that the CSFB fallback fails.
上述方案中,所述检测单元,还配置为在所述WCDMA网络的语音通话结束后,检测所述终端是否在预设时长内返回LTE网络;In the above solution, the detecting unit is further configured to: after the end of the voice call of the WCDMA network, detect whether the terminal returns to the LTE network within a preset duration;
所述确定单元,还配置为当所述终端未在所述预设时长内返回LTE网络时,确定所述CSFB回落失败。The determining unit is further configured to determine that the CSFB fallback fails when the terminal does not return to the LTE network within the preset duration.
上述方案中,所述检测单元,配置为:In the above solution, the detecting unit is configured to:
检测位于仿真网络环境下的所述终端在WCDMA网络下无法获取PS资源时的语音通话状态。Detecting a voice call state when the terminal in the simulated network environment cannot obtain PS resources under the WCDMA network.
本发明实施例又提供了一种CSFB的回落结果检测装置,包括:处理器和配置为存储能够在处理器上运行的计算机程序的存储器,The embodiment of the present invention further provides a CSFB fallback result detecting apparatus, including: a processor and a memory configured to store a computer program capable of running on the processor,
其中,所述处理器配置为运行所述计算机程序时,执行上述任一方法的步骤。Wherein the processor is configured to perform the steps of any of the above methods when the computer program is run.
本发明实施例还提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,其上存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现上述任一方法的步骤。An embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer readable storage medium having stored thereon a computer program, the computer program being executed by a processor to implement the steps of any of the above methods.
本发明实施例提供的技术方案,基于第一指示信息执行CSFB过程,所述第一指示信息用于指示终端基于预设的CSFB优化方案使用语音业务,所述预设的CSFB优化方案至少包括在执行CSFB过程时首先回落到WCDMA网络;检测所述终端在WCDMA网络下无法获取PS资源时的语音通话状态;利用检测的语音通话状态,判断所述CSFB是否回落成功;其中,所述第一指示信息携带在LTE基站向所述终端发送的附着接受消息中;所述附着接受消息是所述终端向LTE基站发送附着请求消息后所述LTE基站发送的;所述CSFB过程是所述终端接收到所述LTE基站发送的寻呼消息时触发执行的。采用本申请实施例提供的方案,能够 在终端在WCDMA网络请求PS资源时候被拒时,检测出CSFB过程中WCDMA网络下的语音通话状态,从而最终确定出CSFB的回落结果,这样,在后续进行CSFB的过程中,可以进一步完善优化方案来提高CSFB过程成功的概率,以提升用户的呼叫体验。According to the technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present invention, the CSFB process is performed based on the first indication information, where the first indication information is used to instruct the terminal to use the voice service based on the preset CSFB optimization scheme, where the preset CSFB optimization scheme is at least included in When the CSFB process is executed, the WCDMA network is first dropped; the voice call state when the terminal cannot obtain the PS resource in the WCDMA network is detected; and the detected voice call state is used to determine whether the CSFB is successfully dropped; wherein the first indication is successful The information is carried in an attach accept message sent by the LTE base station to the terminal; the attach accept message is sent by the LTE base station after the terminal sends an attach request message to the LTE base station; the CSFB process is received by the terminal The paging message sent by the LTE base station is triggered to be executed. Using the solution provided by the embodiment of the present application, When the terminal is rejected when the WCDMA network requests the PS resource, the voice call state under the WCDMA network in the CSFB process is detected, thereby finally determining the CSFB fallback result, so that the optimization scheme can be further improved in the subsequent CSFB process. To improve the probability of success of the CSFB process to enhance the user's calling experience.
附图说明DRAWINGS
图1为本申请实施例CSFB的回落结果检测方法的流程示意图;1 is a schematic flowchart of a method for detecting a fallback result of a CSFB according to an embodiment of the present application;
图2为本申请应用实施例CSFB的回落结果检测方法的流程示意图;2 is a schematic flowchart of a method for detecting a fallback result of a CSFB according to an application embodiment of the present application;
图3为本申请实施例仿真代码的示意图一;3 is a schematic diagram 1 of an emulation code according to an embodiment of the present application;
图4为本申请实施例的仿真代码的示意图二;4 is a schematic diagram 2 of a simulation code according to an embodiment of the present application;
图5为本申请实施例CSFB的回落结果检测装置的结构组成示意图;FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a CSFB fallback result detecting apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application;
图6为本申请实施例CSFB的回落结果检测装置的硬件结构组成示意图。FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of hardware structure of a CSFB fallback result detecting apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了能够更加详尽地了解本申请实施例的特点与技术内容,下面结合附图对本申请实施例的实现进行详细阐述,所附附图仅供参考说明之用,并非用来限定本申请实施例。The embodiments of the present application are described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
正常情况下,具有CSFB功能的终端开机能够搜索LTE网络,完成LTE/2G/3G网络联合注册,并能够进行语音主叫及被叫。Under normal circumstances, the CSFB-enabled terminal can search for the LTE network, complete the LTE/2G/3G network joint registration, and be able to voice call and call.
CSFB过程包括三个阶段:1)UE在LTE网络发起呼叫(对应于MO),或者接收寻呼(对应于MT);2)UE在LTE网络指引下回落并搜索合适的2G网络小区或3G网络小区进行接入;3)UE读取2G网络小区或3G网络小区的系统广播消息并建立语音通话。The CSFB process consists of three phases: 1) the UE initiates a call (corresponding to MO) on the LTE network, or receives a page (corresponding to the MT); 2) the UE falls back under the guidance of the LTE network and searches for a suitable 2G network cell or 3G network The cell performs access; 3) the UE reads the system broadcast message of the 2G network cell or the 3G network cell and establishes a voice call.
随着LTE基站规模不断地扩大,以及部分旧的GSM/TDSCDMA基站的退网和重耕,原有的网络部署在基站信令侧的配置并未实时更新,出现 了网络下发给UE的配置信息和实际的部署情况不一致,从而导致CSFB这种跨系统(InterRAT)的语音通话出现各种异常情况,比如无法接通,重复连接失败等。As the scale of LTE base stations continues to expand, and some old GSM/TDSCDMA base stations are retired and re-farmed, the configuration of the original network deployed on the base station signaling side is not updated in real time. The configuration information sent to the UE by the network is inconsistent with the actual deployment situation, which causes various abnormalities such as CSFB inter-system (InterRAT) voice calls, such as failure to connect, repeated connection failure, and the like.
为解决此类因网络部署不兼容状况而带来的通话问题,各终端厂商采用了各种优化手段来提高通话体验,为验证CSFB优化方案的合理性,有必要对异常场景下的CSFB过程进行检测,以便针对性地完善CSFB优化方案。In order to solve the call problem caused by such network deployment incompatibility, various terminal manufacturers have adopted various optimization methods to improve the call experience. To verify the rationality of the CSFB optimization scheme, it is necessary to perform the CSFB process in the abnormal scenario. Detecting in order to improve the CSFB optimization scheme in a targeted manner.
CSFB回落方案采用3GPP R8重定向回落方案,在CSFB部署过程中,因参数配置的问题会概率性地导致CSFB过程出现异常。为此,本申请实施例提供了一种在终端在回落到WCDMA网络后,在请求PS资源时候被拒时,CSFB回落结果的检测方法。The CSFB fallback scheme adopts the 3GPP R8 redirection fallback scheme. During the CSFB deployment process, the problem of parameter configuration will probabilistically cause the CSFB process to be abnormal. To this end, the embodiment of the present application provides a method for detecting a CSFB fallback result when the terminal is rejected when requesting PS resources after falling back to the WCDMA network.
在本申请的各种实施例中,基于第一指示信息执行CSFB过程,所述第一指示信息用于指示终端基于预设的CSFB优化方案使用语音业务,所述预设的CSFB优化方案至少包括在执行CSFB过程时首先回落到宽带码分多址WCDMA网络;检测所述终端在WCDMA网络下无法获取分组交换PS资源时的语音通话状态;利用检测的语音通话状态,判断所述CSFB是否回落成功;其中,所述第一指示信息携带在长期演进LTE基站向所述终端发送的附着接受消息中;所述附着接受消息是所述终端向LTE基站发送附着请求消息后所述LTE基站发送的;所述CSFB过程是所述终端接收到所述LTE基站发送的寻呼消息时触发执行的。In various embodiments of the present application, the CSFB process is performed based on the first indication information, where the first indication information is used to instruct the terminal to use the voice service based on the preset CSFB optimization scheme, where the preset CSFB optimization scheme includes at least When performing the CSFB process, it first falls back to the wideband code division multiple access WCDMA network; detects the voice call state when the terminal cannot obtain the packet switched PS resource under the WCDMA network; and uses the detected voice call state to determine whether the CSFB falls back successfully. The first indication information is carried in an attach accept message sent by the long term evolution LTE base station to the terminal; the attach accept message is sent by the LTE base station after the terminal sends an attach request message to the LTE base station; The CSFB process is triggered when the terminal receives the paging message sent by the LTE base station.
采用本申请实施例提供的方案,能够在终端在WCDMA网络请求PS资源时候被拒时,检测出CSFB过程中WCDMA网络下的语音通话状态,从而最终确定出CSFB的回落结果,这样,在后续进行CSFB的过程中,可以进一步完善优化方案来提高CSFB过程成功的概率,以提升用户的呼叫体验。 With the solution provided by the embodiment of the present application, when the terminal is rejected when the WCDMA network requests the PS resource, the voice call state in the WCDMA network in the CSFB process is detected, thereby finally determining the CSFB fallback result, so that the subsequent In the process of CSFB, the optimization scheme can be further improved to improve the probability of success of the CSFB process, so as to enhance the user's calling experience.
图1为本申请实施例提供的CSFB的回落结果检测方法的流程示意图,如图1所示,所述CSFB的回落结果检测方法包括以下步骤:FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a CSFB fallback result detecting method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG. 1, the CSFB fallback result detecting method includes the following steps:
步骤101:基于第一指示信息执行CSFB过程,所述第一指示信息用于指示终端基于预设的CSFB优化方案使用语音业务。Step 101: Perform a CSFB process based on the first indication information, where the first indication information is used to instruct the terminal to use the voice service based on the preset CSFB optimization scheme.
这里,所述预设的CSFB优化方案至少包括在执行CSFB过程时首先回落到WCDMA网络;第一指示信息携带在LTE基站向所述终端发送的附着接受消息中;附着接受消息是终端向LTE基站发送附着请求消息后所述LTE基站发送的;Here, the preset CSFB optimization scheme at least includes first falling back to the WCDMA network when performing the CSFB process; the first indication information is carried in an attach accept message sent by the LTE base station to the terminal; the attach accept message is the terminal to the LTE base station Transmitted by the LTE base station after sending an attach request message;
CSFB过程是所述终端接收到所述LTE基站发送的寻呼消息时触发执行的。The CSFB process is triggered when the terminal receives the paging message sent by the LTE base station.
这里,终端初始时驻留在LTE网络的小区,在采用预设的CSFB优化方案时,如果执行CSFB过程,则终端会在网络侧的指示下切换到WCDMA网络。Here, the terminal initially camps on the cell of the LTE network. When the preset CSFB optimization scheme is adopted, if the CSFB process is performed, the terminal switches to the WCDMA network under the indication of the network side.
可选的,预设的CSFB优化方案还可以包括:当终端在WCDMA网络请求PS资源时候被拒绝时,继续完成终端在WCDMA网络的语音通话。Optionally, the preset CSFB optimization solution may further include: when the terminal is rejected when the WCDMA network requests the PS resource, continuing to complete the terminal's voice call on the WCDMA network.
可选的,预设的CSFB优化方案还可以包括:在WCDMA网络的语音通话结束后,在预设时长内返回至LTE网络。Optionally, the preset CSFB optimization solution may further include: returning to the LTE network within a preset time period after the voice call of the WCDMA network ends.
步骤102:检测所述终端在WCDMA网络下无法获取PS资源时的语音通话状态。Step 102: Detect a voice call state when the terminal cannot obtain a PS resource in a WCDMA network.
可选的,所述终端,配置为在向WCDMA基站发送RAU请求后,若接收到WCDMA基站下发的RAU拒绝消息,确定在WCDMA网络下无法获取PS资源。Optionally, the terminal is configured to: after receiving the RAU request to the WCDMA base station, if the RAU reject message sent by the WCDMA base station is received, determining that the PS resource cannot be obtained in the WCDMA network.
在实际实施时,在终端回落到WCDMA网络后发起无线资源控制层(Radio Resource Control,RRC)连接请求(RRC Connection Request),网络下发CS域的资源以进行CS域无线接入承载(Radio Access Bearer, RAB)的建立(CS RAB setup),如此,终端在WCDMA网络的语音通话可以建立,但是,当终端向网络侧发送RAU请求时(即终端请求PS域接入时),网络侧向终端下发RAU拒绝(RAU reject)消息,终端无法获取PS域资源,未能完成后继RAU的流程;示例性地,网络侧向终端下发RAU拒绝(RAU reject)消息,还可以下发RAU拒绝原因,例如RAU拒绝原因为:PS域不允许接入(PS not allowed);这里,网络侧下发RAU拒绝原因可以是由多种触发条件触发的,例如,网络侧确定终端未开通WCDMA网络的数据业务。In actual implementation, after the terminal falls back to the WCDMA network, a radio resource control (RRC) connection request (RRC Connection Request) is initiated, and the network issues the resources of the CS domain to perform the CS domain radio access bearer (Radio Access). Bearer, RAB), so that the terminal can make a voice call on the WCDMA network, but when the terminal sends a RAU request to the network side (that is, when the terminal requests the PS domain access), the network side delivers the terminal. The RAU rejects (RAU reject) message, the terminal cannot obtain the PS domain resource, and fails to complete the flow of the subsequent RAU; for example, the network side sends a RAU reject message to the terminal, and may also send the RAU reject reason, for example, The reason for the RAU rejection is that the PS domain does not allow access (PS not allowed); here, the reason for the network side to send the RAU reject may be triggered by multiple trigger conditions. For example, the network side determines that the terminal does not open the data service of the WCDMA network.
在一种可选的实施例中,网络侧在执行CSFB时,可以在触发CSFB流程时,将指定的WCDMA小区频点信息下发至终端,这样,终端可以基于指定的WCDMA小区频点信息接入WCDMA网络;例如,指定的WCDMA小区频点信息可以携带在长期演进LTE基站发送的重定向命令中。In an optional embodiment, when performing the CSFB, the network side may send the specified WCDMA cell frequency point information to the terminal when the CSFB process is triggered, so that the terminal may be based on the specified WCDMA cell frequency point information. Into the WCDMA network; for example, the specified WCDMA cell frequency point information may be carried in a redirection command sent by the Long Term Evolution (LTE) base station.
实际应用时,可以通过实验室仿真的方式来构造一个应用于本申请实施例的网络环境,也就是说,本申请实施例所述终端所在的场景是通过仿真方式得到的,这样处理,一方面,工作人员不需要去现场检测,从而能够降低人员成本;另一方面,现场的场景有可能还包含了其他因素,从而影响检测结果,所以采用本申请实施例的仿真网络,能够稳定复现现场网络出现的CSFB异常场景,能够消除在本申请实施例所描述的场景下其他因素对检测结果的影响。In a practical application, a network environment applied to the embodiment of the present application can be constructed by means of a laboratory simulation. That is, the scenario in which the terminal is located in the embodiment of the present application is obtained through simulation, and the processing is performed on the one hand. The staff does not need to go to the site for testing, so that the personnel cost can be reduced. On the other hand, the scene of the scene may also contain other factors, thereby affecting the detection result. Therefore, the simulation network of the embodiment of the present application can stably reproduce the scene. The CSFB anomaly scenario that occurs in the network can eliminate the influence of other factors on the detection result in the scenario described in the embodiment of the present application.
基于此,在本申请的一些实施例中,可以检测位于仿真网络环境下的终端在WCDMA网络下无法获取PS资源时的语音通话状态。Based on this, in some embodiments of the present application, the voice call state when the terminal in the simulated network environment cannot acquire the PS resource under the WCDMA network may be detected.
步骤103:利用检测的语音通话状态,判断所述CSFB是否回落成功。Step 103: Determine whether the CSFB is successfully dropped by using the detected voice call state.
可选的,当网络侧检测到终端在WCDMA网络的语音通话中断(不能在语音通话建立后保持)时,确定所述CSFB回落失败。 Optionally, when the network side detects that the terminal is interrupted by the voice call of the WCDMA network (cannot be maintained after the voice call is established), determining that the CSFB falls back fails.
可选的,当网络侧在向终端下发RAU拒绝消息后,若接收到终端再次发送的RAU请求,则确定所述CSFB回落失败。Optionally, after the network side sends the RAU reject message to the terminal, if the RAU request sent by the terminal is received again, it is determined that the CSFB fallback fails.
可选的,当网络侧检测到终端在WCDMA网络的语音通话未中断,即终端在WCDMA网络的语音通话建立后保持语音通话时,在WCDMA网络的语音通话结束后,检测终端是否在预设时长内返回LTE网络;当终端未在预设时长内返回LTE网络时,确定CSFB回落失败。Optionally, when the network side detects that the voice call of the terminal in the WCDMA network is not interrupted, that is, the terminal keeps the voice call after the voice call of the WCDMA network is established, after the voice call of the WCDMA network ends, detecting whether the terminal is at a preset duration Return to the LTE network internally; when the terminal does not return to the LTE network within the preset duration, it is determined that the CSFB fallback fails.
可以理解的是,当网络侧检测终端在预设时长内返回LTE网络时,确定CSFB回落成功。It can be understood that when the network side detecting terminal returns to the LTE network within a preset time period, it is determined that the CSFB fallback is successful.
其中,预设时长可以根据需要进行设置。The preset duration can be set as needed.
这里,实际应用时,可以通过相关的信令来检测所述终端是否请求到WCDMA网络的资源并建立语音通话;相应地,可以通过相关的信令来检测终端在WCDMA网络的语音通话是否中断,通过相关的信令来检测终端是否在预设时长内返回LTE网络。Here, in actual application, it is possible to detect whether the terminal requests resources to the WCDMA network and establish a voice call through related signaling; accordingly, the related signaling can be used to detect whether the terminal's voice call on the WCDMA network is interrupted, The related signaling is used to detect whether the terminal returns to the LTE network within a preset time period.
本申请实施例提供的方法,基于第一指示信息执行CSFB过程,所述第一指示信息用于指示终端基于预设的CSFB优化方案使用语音业务,所述预设的CSFB优化方案至少包括在执行CSFB过程时首先回落到WCDMA网络;检测所述终端在WCDMA网络下无法获取PS资源时的语音通话状态;利用检测的语音通话状态,判断所述CSFB是否回落成功;其中,所述第一指示信息携带在LTE基站向所述终端发送的附着接受消息中;所述附着接受消息是所述终端向LTE基站发送附着请求消息后所述LTE基站发送的;所述CSFB过程是所述终端接收到所述LTE基站发送的寻呼消息时触发执行的。采用本申请实施例提供的方案,能够在终端在WCDMA网络请求PS资源时候被拒时,检测出CSFB过程中WCDMA网络下的语音通话状态,从而最终确定出CSFB的回落结果,这样,在后续进行CSFB的过程中,可以进一步完善优化方案来提高CSFB过程成功的概率,以提 升用户的呼叫体验。The method provided by the embodiment of the present application is to perform a CSFB process based on the first indication information, where the first indication information is used to instruct the terminal to use the voice service according to the preset CSFB optimization scheme, where the preset CSFB optimization scheme is at least included in the execution. The CSFB process first falls back to the WCDMA network; detects the voice call state when the terminal cannot acquire the PS resource under the WCDMA network; and uses the detected voice call state to determine whether the CSFB is successfully dropped; wherein the first indication information And being carried in the attach accept message sent by the LTE base station to the terminal; the attach accept message is sent by the LTE base station after the terminal sends an attach request message to the LTE base station; and the CSFB process is that the terminal receives the The execution is triggered when the paging message sent by the LTE base station is described. With the solution provided by the embodiment of the present application, when the terminal is rejected when the WCDMA network requests the PS resource, the voice call state in the WCDMA network in the CSFB process is detected, thereby finally determining the CSFB fallback result, so that the subsequent In the process of CSFB, the optimization scheme can be further improved to improve the probability of success of the CSFB process. Increase the user's calling experience.
另外,检测位于仿真网络环境下的所述终端在WCDMA网络下无法获取PS资源时的语音通话状态,采用仿真的方式不需要工作人员去现场,且可以去除其他影响检测的因素,如此,能够大大降低人员成本,同时,能够消除在本申请实施例所描述的场景下其他因素对检测结果的影响。In addition, detecting the voice call state when the terminal in the simulated network environment cannot obtain the PS resource under the WCDMA network, the simulation method does not require the staff to go to the site, and can remove other factors that affect the detection, so that the The personnel cost is reduced, and at the same time, the influence of other factors on the detection result in the scenario described in the embodiment of the present application can be eliminated.
下面结合一个应用实施例对本申请再作进一步详细的描述。The present application will be further described in detail below in conjunction with an application embodiment.
在本应用实施例中,通过仿真平台构造一个网络环境,包括频分双工(FDD)-LTE小区和WCDMA小区;其中,LTE SIB中配置EVDO邻区小区信息,在WCDMA SIB18中配置LTE邻区小区信息。In this application embodiment, a network environment is constructed by using a simulation platform, including a frequency division duplex (FDD)-LTE cell and a WCDMA cell. Among them, EVDO neighbor cell information is configured in the LTE SIB, and the LTE neighboring cell is configured in the WCDMA SIB18. Cell information.
本应用实施例的异常场景是:UE未开通WCDMA数据业务,导致通过CSFB回落到WCDMA网络时请求PS资源被拒绝,原因为:PS资源不允许接入(PS not allowed),验证在这种情况下UE仍然能完成在WCDMA网络下的语音通话,验证UE侧通话优化方案的有效性和合理性。The abnormal scenario of the application embodiment is that the UE does not open the WCDMA data service, and the PS resource is rejected when the CSFB falls back to the WCDMA network. The reason is that the PS resource is not allowed to access (PS not allowed), and the verification is in this case. The UE can still complete the voice call under the WCDMA network, and verify the validity and rationality of the UE side call optimization scheme.
本应用实施例CSFB的回落结果的检测方法,如图2所示,包括以下步骤:The detection method of the fallback result of the CSFB of this application embodiment, as shown in FIG. 2, includes the following steps:
步骤200:UE注册在LTE小区上,进行附着流程;Step 200: The UE registers on the LTE cell to perform an attach procedure.
具体地,UE为MT,UE开机后,首先执行联合演进分组系统(EPS,Evolved Packet System)/国际移动用户识别码(IMSI,International Mobile Subscriber Identification Number)附着流程。Specifically, the UE is an MT, and after the UE is powered on, the Evolved Packet System (EPS)/International Mobile Subscriber Identification Number (IMSI) attach procedure is first executed.
其中,在这个过程中包括触发UE向LTE基站发送附着请求消息(Attach Request),接收所述LTE基站发送的附着接受消息(Attach Accept),其中,所述附着接受消息携带第一指示信息,第一指示信息用于指示终端基于预设的CSFB优化方案使用语音业务。图3为本申请实施例的仿真代码的示意图一,其中:IMS voice over PS(V)=Not supported(0),代表第一指示信息。The method includes: triggering the UE to send an attach request message (Attach Request) to the LTE base station, and receiving an attach accept message (Attach Accept) sent by the LTE base station, where the attach accept message carries the first indication information, where An indication information is used to instruct the terminal to use the voice service based on the preset CSFB optimization scheme. FIG. 3 is a first schematic diagram of an emulation code according to an embodiment of the present application, in which: IMS voice over PS(V)=Not supported(0), representing first indication information.
步骤201:网络侧触发MT CSFB流程,网络侧发送寻呼消息(Paging) 给UE,开始CSFB流程;Step 201: The network side triggers the MT CSFB process, and the network side sends a paging message (Paging). Give the UE, start the CSFB process;
这里,实际应用时,需要MO首先发起针对MT的呼叫,然后,MT才接收到网络侧下发的寻呼消息。Here, in actual application, the MO needs to initiate a call for the MT first, and then the MT receives the paging message sent by the network side.
示例性地,网络中的移动业务交换中心(MSC)收到初始地址请求(IAM)入局消息后,根据存在的SGs关联和移动管理实体(MME,Mobility Management Entity)信息,发送SGsAP-PAGING-REQUEST消息给MME,这里,SGsAP-PAGING-REQUEST消息携带如下信息:IMSI、临时移动用户标识(TMSI,Temporary Mobile Subscriber Identity)、业务标识(Service indicator)、主叫号码、位置区信息。Illustratively, after receiving the initial address request (IAM) incoming message, the mobile services switching center (MSC) in the network sends the SGsAP-PAGING-REQUEST according to the existing SGs association and Mobility Management Entity (MME) information. The message is sent to the MME. Here, the SGsAP-PAGING-REQUEST message carries the following information: IMSI, Temporary Mobile Subscriber Identity (TMSI), Service Indicator, Calling Number, and Location Area Information.
MME收到消息后发送寻呼(Paging)消息给基站,基站发起空口的Paging流程。UE建立连接并发送Extended Service Request消息给MME,MME发送SGsAP-SERVICE-REQUEST消息给MSC,MSC收到此消息,不再向MME重发寻呼请求消息。为避免呼叫接续过程中,主叫等待时间过长,MSC收到包含空闲态指示的SGs Service Request消息,先通知主叫呼叫正在接续过程中。MME发送Initial UE Context Setup消息给基站,这里,Initial UE Context Setup消息携带CS Fallback Indicator,CS Fallback Indicator用于指示基站UE因CSFB业务需要回落到UMTS陆地无线接入网(UTRAN,UMTS Terrestrial Radio Access Network)/GSM/EDGE无线接入网(GERAN,GSM EDGE Radio Access Network)。After receiving the message, the MME sends a paging message to the base station, and the base station initiates an air interface Paging process. The UE establishes a connection and sends an Extended Service Request message to the MME. The MME sends an SGsAP-SERVICE-REQUEST message to the MSC. The MSC receives the message and does not resend the paging request message to the MME. To avoid the call waiting time being too long during the call connection process, the MSC receives the SGs Service Request message containing the idle state indication, first notifying that the calling call is in the process of being connected. The MME sends an Initial UE Context Setup message to the base station. Here, the Initial UE Context Setup message carries a CS Fallback Indicator, and the CS Fallback Indicator is used to indicate that the base station UE needs to fall back to the UMTS Terrestrial Radio Access Network due to the CSFB service requirement (UTRAN, UMTS Terrestrial Radio Access Network). ) / GSM / EDGE Radio Access Network (GERAN, GSM EDGE Radio Access Network).
在附着流程中,UE收到LTE基站发送的LTE_RRCConnectionRelease信令,即重定向命令。重定向命令中携带EVDO 3G小区的频点信息。如图4所示,基站下发R8重定向命令(rrcConnectionRelease_R8(0))给UE。In the attaching process, the UE receives the LTE_RRCConnectionRelease signaling sent by the LTE base station, that is, the redirect command. The redirection command carries the frequency information of the EVDO 3G cell. As shown in FIG. 4, the base station sends an R8 redirection command (rrcConnectionRelease_R8(0)) to the UE.
步骤202:UE确定在WCDMA网络请求PS资源被拒绝;Step 202: The UE determines that the PS resource is rejected in the WCDMA network.
可选的,UE回落到WCDMA网络后,发起无线资源控制层(Radio Resource Control,RRC)连接请求(RRC Connection Request),网络下发 CS域的资源以进行CS域无线接入承载(Radio Access Bearer,RAB)的建立(CS RAB setup),如此,终端在WCDMA网络的语音通话可以建立,但是,当终端向网络侧发送RAU请求时(即终端请求PS域接入时),网络侧向终端下发RAU拒绝(RAU reject)消息,终端无法获取PS域资源,未能完成后继RAU的流程;示例性地,网络侧向终端下发RAU拒绝(RAU reject)消息,还可以下发RAU拒绝原因,例如RAU拒绝原因为:PS域不允许接入(PS not allowed);这里,网络侧下发RAU拒绝原因可以是由多种触发条件触发的,例如,网络侧确定终端未开通WCDMA网络的数据业务。Optionally, after the UE falls back to the WCDMA network, a radio resource control (RRC) connection request (RRC Connection Request) is initiated, and the network is sent. The CS domain resources are used to establish a CS Domain Radio Access Bearer (RAB), so that the terminal can establish a voice call on the WCDMA network, but when the terminal sends a RAU request to the network side, (When the terminal requests the access of the PS domain), the network side sends a RAU reject message to the terminal, and the terminal cannot obtain the PS domain resource, and the process of the subsequent RAU is not completed; for example, the network side sends the terminal to the terminal. The RAU rejects the message (RAU reject), and may also send the RAU reject reason. For example, the RAU rejects the reason: the PS domain does not allow access (PS not allowed); here, the network side sends the RAU reject reason may be caused by multiple trigger conditions. Triggered, for example, the network side determines that the terminal does not open the data service of the WCDMA network.
在实际实施时,可以通过仿真平台模拟以下过程:在接收到UE发送的RAU请求,则向UE发送RAU拒绝消息。In actual implementation, the following process may be simulated by the simulation platform: when receiving the RAU request sent by the UE, the RAU reject message is sent to the UE.
步骤203:检测UE是否在语音通话建立后保持语音通话,如果是,则执行步骤204,否则,说明CSFB回落失败,也就是说,预设CSFB优化方案失败;Step 203: Detect whether the UE keeps the voice call after the voice call is established. If yes, execute step 204. Otherwise, the CSFB fallback fails, that is, the preset CSFB optimization scheme fails.
这里,如果UE在语音通话建立后能够保持语音通话,则UE在这种情况下,仍然能保持CS域的通话不受影响。Here, if the UE can maintain a voice call after the voice call is established, the UE can still keep the CS domain call unaffected in this case.
步骤204:检测向UE下发RAU拒绝消息后,是否接收到UE发送的RAU请求,如果否,则执行步骤205,如果是,说明CSFB回落失败,也就是说,预设CSFB优化方案失败;Step 204: Detect whether the RAU request sent by the UE is received after the RAU reject message is sent to the UE. If not, execute step 205. If yes, the CSFB fallback fails, that is, the preset CSFB optimization scheme fails.
步骤205:检测通话结束后UE是否在预设时长内返回LTE网络,如果是,则说明CSFB回落成功,否则,说明CSFB回落失败。Step 205: Detect whether the UE returns to the LTE network within a preset time period after the call ends. If yes, the CSFB fallback is successful. Otherwise, the CSFB fallback fails.
其中,依据预设CSFB优化方案,当UE在WCDMA通话结束后,UE应当迅速返回LTE网络。According to the preset CSFB optimization scheme, when the UE ends the WCDMA call, the UE should quickly return to the LTE network.
当所述UE不能在预设时长内返回LTE网络,此时UE可能是尝试在EVDO网络进行RAU流程,此时说明优化方案失败。 When the UE cannot return to the LTE network within the preset duration, the UE may attempt to perform the RAU procedure on the EVDO network, indicating that the optimization scheme fails.
为实现本申请实施例的方法,本申请实施例还提供了一种CSFB的回落结果检测装置,如图5所示,所述装置包括:In order to implement the method of the embodiment of the present application, the embodiment of the present application further provides a CSFB fallback result detecting device. As shown in FIG. 5, the device includes:
执行单元51,配置为基于第一指示信息执行CSFB过程,所述第一指示信息用于指示终端基于预设的CSFB优化方案使用语音业务,所述预设的CSFB优化方案至少包括在执行CSFB过程时首先回落到WCDMA网络;The executing unit 51 is configured to perform a CSFB process based on the first indication information, where the first indication information is used to instruct the terminal to use the voice service according to the preset CSFB optimization scheme, where the preset CSFB optimization scheme is at least included in the execution of the CSFB process First fall back to the WCDMA network;
检测单元52,配置为检测所述终端在WCDMA网络下无法获取分组交换PS资源时的语音通话状态;The detecting unit 52 is configured to detect a voice call state when the terminal cannot acquire the packet switched PS resource under the WCDMA network;
确定单元53,配置为利用检测的语音通话状态,判断所述CSFB是否回落成功;其中,The determining unit 53 is configured to determine whether the CSFB is successfully dropped by using the detected voice call state;
所述第一指示信息携带在LTE基站向所述终端发送的附着接受消息中;所述附着接受消息是所述终端向LTE基站发送附着请求消息后所述LTE基站发送的;The first indication information is carried in an attach accept message sent by the LTE base station to the terminal; the attach accept message is sent by the LTE base station after the terminal sends an attach request message to the LTE base station;
所述CSFB过程是所述终端接收到所述LTE基站发送的寻呼消息时触发执行的。The CSFB process is triggered when the terminal receives the paging message sent by the LTE base station.
在本申请的一些实施例中,确定单元53,配置为:In some embodiments of the present application, the determining unit 53 is configured to:
当检测到所述终端在所述WCDMA网络的语音通话中断时,确定所述CSFB回落失败。When it is detected that the terminal's voice call is interrupted in the WCDMA network, it is determined that the CSFB fallback fails.
在本申请的一些实施例中,所述终端,配置为发送RAU请求后,若接收到下发的RAU拒绝消息,确定在WCDMA网络下无法获取PS资源。In some embodiments of the present application, the terminal is configured to, after receiving the RAU request, determine that the PS resource cannot be acquired under the WCDMA network if the delivered RAU reject message is received.
在本申请的一些实施例中,所述确定单元53,配置为:In some embodiments of the present application, the determining unit 53 is configured to:
在向终端下发RAU拒绝消息后,若接收到终端发送的RAU请求,则确定所述CSFB回落失败。After the RAU reject message is sent to the terminal, if the RAU request sent by the terminal is received, it is determined that the CSFB fallback fails.
在本申请的一些实施例中,所述检测单元52,还配置为在所述WCDMA网络的语音通话结束后,检测所述终端是否在预设时长内返回 LTE网络;In some embodiments of the present application, the detecting unit 52 is further configured to detect, after the end of the voice call of the WCDMA network, whether the terminal returns within a preset time period. LTE network;
所述确定单元53,还配置为当所述终端未在所述预设时长内返回LTE网络时,确定所述CSFB回落失败。The determining unit 53 is further configured to determine that the CSFB fallback fails when the terminal does not return to the LTE network within the preset duration.
在本申请的一些实施例中,所述检测单元52,配置为:In some embodiments of the present application, the detecting unit 52 is configured to:
检测位于仿真网络环境下的所述终端在WCDMA网络下无法获取PS资源时的语音通话状态。Detecting a voice call state when the terminal in the simulated network environment cannot obtain PS resources under the WCDMA network.
实际应用时,所述执行单元51、检测单元52、确定单元53可由CSFB的回落结果检测装置中的处理器实现。In practical applications, the execution unit 51, the detecting unit 52, and the determining unit 53 may be implemented by a processor in the fallback result detecting device of the CSFB.
需要说明的是:上述实施例提供的CSFB的回落结果检测装置在进行CSFB的回落结果检测时,仅以上述各程序模块的划分进行举例说明,实际应用中,可以根据需要而将上述处理分配由不同的程序模块完成,即将装置的内部结构划分成不同的程序模块,以完成以上描述的全部或者部分处理。另外,上述实施例提供的CSFB的回落结果检测装置与CSFB的回落结果检测方法实施例属于同一构思,其具体实现过程详见方法实施例,这里不再赘述。It should be noted that the CSFB fallback result detecting apparatus provided in the above embodiment is only illustrated by the division of each of the foregoing program modules when performing the CSFB fallback result detection. In actual applications, the above processing may be allocated as needed. Different program modules are completed, that is, the internal structure of the device is divided into different program modules to complete all or part of the processing described above. In addition, the CSFB fallback result detecting device provided by the foregoing embodiment is the same as the CSFB fallback result detecting method embodiment. The specific implementation process is described in detail in the method embodiment, and details are not described herein again.
基于上述CSFB的回落结果检测装置中各单元的硬件实现,为了实现本申请实施例提供的,本申请实施例还提供了一种CSFB的回落结果检测装置,如图6所示,所述装置60包括:处理器61和配置为存储能够在处理器上运行的计算机程序的存储器62,The hardware implementation of each unit in the fallback result detecting device of the CSFB is provided. In order to implement the embodiment of the present application, the embodiment of the present application further provides a CSFB fallback result detecting device. As shown in FIG. 6, the device 60 is provided. A processor 61 and a memory 62 configured to store a computer program capable of running on a processor,
其中,所述处理器61配置为运行所述计算机程序时,执行:Wherein the processor 61 is configured to execute the computer program:
基于第一指示信息执行CSFB过程,所述第一指示信息用于指示终端基于预设的CSFB优化方案使用语音业务,所述预设的CSFB优化方案至少包括在执行CSFB过程时首先回落到WCDMA网络;Performing a CSFB process based on the first indication information, where the first indication information is used to indicate that the terminal uses the voice service according to the preset CSFB optimization scheme, where the preset CSFB optimization scheme at least includes first falling back to the WCDMA network when performing the CSFB process ;
检测所述终端在WCDMA网络下无法获取分组交换PS资源时的语音通话状态; Detecting a voice call state when the terminal cannot acquire a packet switched PS resource under a WCDMA network;
利用检测的语音通话状态,判断所述CSFB是否回落成功;其中,Using the detected voice call state, determining whether the CSFB is successfully dropped;
所述第一指示信息携带在LTE基站向所述终端发送的附着接受消息中;所述附着接受消息是所述终端向LTE基站发送附着请求消息后所述LTE基站发送的;The first indication information is carried in an attach accept message sent by the LTE base station to the terminal; the attach accept message is sent by the LTE base station after the terminal sends an attach request message to the LTE base station;
所述CSFB过程是所述终端接收到所述LTE基站发送的寻呼消息时触发执行的。The CSFB process is triggered when the terminal receives the paging message sent by the LTE base station.
在本申请一些实施例中,所述处理器61配置为运行所述计算机程序时,执行:In some embodiments of the present application, the processor 61 is configured to execute when the computer program is executed:
当检测到所述终端在所述WCDMA网络的语音通话中断时,确定所述CSFB回落失败。When it is detected that the terminal's voice call is interrupted in the WCDMA network, it is determined that the CSFB fallback fails.
在本申请一些实施例中,所述终端,配置为发送RAU请求后,若接收到下发的RAU拒绝消息,确定在WCDMA网络下无法获取PS资源。In some embodiments of the present application, the terminal is configured to, after receiving the RAU request, determine that the PS resource cannot be acquired under the WCDMA network if the delivered RAU reject message is received.
在本申请一些实施例中,所述处理器61配置为运行所述计算机程序时,执行:In some embodiments of the present application, the processor 61 is configured to execute when the computer program is executed:
在向终端下发RAU拒绝消息后,若接收到终端发送的RAU请求,则确定所述CSFB回落失败。After the RAU reject message is sent to the terminal, if the RAU request sent by the terminal is received, it is determined that the CSFB fallback fails.
在本申请一些实施例中,所述处理器61配置为运行所述计算机程序时,执行:In some embodiments of the present application, the processor 61 is configured to execute when the computer program is executed:
在所述WCDMA网络的语音通话结束后,检测所述终端是否在预设时长内返回LTE网络;After the voice call of the WCDMA network ends, detecting whether the terminal returns to the LTE network within a preset time period;
所述确定单元,还配置为当所述终端未在所述预设时长内返回LTE网络时,确定所述CSFB回落失败。The determining unit is further configured to determine that the CSFB fallback fails when the terminal does not return to the LTE network within the preset duration.
在本申请一些实施例中,所述处理器61配置为运行所述计算机程序时,执行:In some embodiments of the present application, the processor 61 is configured to execute when the computer program is executed:
检测位于仿真网络环境下的所述终端在WCDMA网络下无法获取 PS资源时的语音通话状态。Detecting that the terminal located in the simulated network environment cannot be obtained under the WCDMA network Voice call status when PS resources.
当然,实际应用时,如图6所示,该装置60中的各个组件通过总线系统63耦合在一起。可理解,总线系统63用于实现这些组件之间的连接通信。总线系统63除包括数据总线之外,还包括电源总线、控制总线和状态信号总线。但是为了清楚说明起见,在图6中将各种总线都标为总线系统63。Of course, in actual application, as shown in FIG. 6, the various components of the device 60 are coupled together by a bus system 63. It will be appreciated that the bus system 63 is used to implement connection communication between these components. The bus system 63 includes, in addition to the data bus, a power bus, a control bus, and a status signal bus. However, for clarity of description, various buses are labeled as bus system 63 in FIG.
在示例性实施例中,本申请实施例还提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,例如包括计算机程序的存储器62,上述计算机程序可由CSFB的回落结果检测装置60的处理器61执行,以完成前述方法所述步骤。计算机可读存储介质可以是磁性随机存取存储器(FRAM,ferromagnetic random access memory)、只读存储器(ROM,Read Only Memory)、可编程只读存储器(PROM,Programmable Read-Only Memory)、可擦除可编程只读存储器(EPROM,Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory)、电可擦除可编程只读存储器(EEPROM,Electrically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory)、快闪存储器(Flash Memory)、磁表面存储器、光盘、或只读光盘(CD-ROM,Compact Disc Read-Only Memory)等存储器。In an exemplary embodiment, the embodiment of the present application further provides a computer readable storage medium, such as a memory 62 including a computer program, which may be executed by the processor 61 of the CSFB fall result detection device 60 to complete the foregoing. Method described. The computer readable storage medium may be a magnetic random access memory (FRAM), a Read Only Memory (ROM), a Programmable Read-Only Memory (PROM), and an erasable memory. Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory (EPROM), Electrically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory (EEPROM), Flash Memory, Magnetic Surface Memory, Optical Disc Or a memory such as a CD-ROM (Compact Disc Read-Only Memory).
本申请实施例所记载的技术方案之间,在不冲突的情况下,可以任意组合。The technical solutions described in the embodiments of the present application can be arbitrarily combined without conflict.
在本申请所提供的几个实施例中,应该理解到,所揭露的方法和智能设备,可以通过其它的方式实现。以上所描述的设备实施例仅仅是示意性的,例如,所述单元的划分,仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式,如:多个单元或组件可以结合,或可以集成到另一个系统,或一些特征可以忽略,或不执行。另外,所显示或讨论的各组成部分相互之间的耦合、或直接耦合、或通信连接可以是通过一些接口,设备或单元的间接耦合或通信连接,可以是电性的、机械的或其它形式的。 In the several embodiments provided by the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed method and smart device may be implemented in other manners. The device embodiments described above are merely illustrative. For example, the division of the unit is only a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be another division manner, such as: multiple units or components may be combined, or Can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed. In addition, the coupling, or direct coupling, or communication connection of the components shown or discussed may be indirect coupling or communication connection through some interfaces, devices or units, and may be electrical, mechanical or other forms. of.
上述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是、或也可以不是物理上分开的,作为单元显示的部件可以是、或也可以不是物理单元,即可以位于一个地方,也可以分布到多个网络单元上;可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或全部单元来实现本实施例方案的目的。The units described above as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as the unit may or may not be physical units, that is, may be located in one place or distributed to multiple network units; Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.
另外,在本申请各实施例中的各功能单元可以全部集成在一个第二处理单元中,也可以是各单元分别单独作为一个单元,也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中;上述集成的单元既可以采用硬件的形式实现,也可以采用硬件加软件功能单元的形式实现。In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present application may be integrated into one second processing unit, or each unit may be separately used as one unit, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit; The above integrated unit can be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of hardware plus software functional units.
以上所述,仅为本申请的具体实施方式,但本申请的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本申请揭露的技术范围内,可轻易想到变化或替换,都应涵盖在本申请的保护范围之内。The foregoing is only a specific embodiment of the present application, but the scope of protection of the present application is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in the present application. It should be covered by the scope of protection of this application.
工业实用性Industrial applicability
本申请实施例提供的技术方案,基于第一指示信息执行CSFB过程,所述第一指示信息用于指示终端基于预设的CSFB优化方案使用语音业务,所述预设的CSFB优化方案至少包括在执行CSFB过程时首先回落到WCDMA网络;检测所述终端在WCDMA网络下无法获取PS资源时的语音通话状态;利用检测的语音通话状态,判断所述CSFB是否回落成功;其中,所述第一指示信息携带在LTE基站向所述终端发送的附着接受消息中;所述附着接受消息是所述终端向LTE基站发送附着请求消息后所述LTE基站发送的;所述CSFB过程是所述终端接收到所述LTE基站发送的寻呼消息时触发执行的。采用本申请实施例提供的方案,能够在终端在WCDMA网络请求PS资源时候被拒时,检测出CSFB过程中WCDMA网络下的语音通话状态,从而最终确定出CSFB的回落结果,这样,在后续进行CSFB的过程中,可以进一步完善优化方案来提高CSFB过程成功的概率,以提升用户的呼叫体验。 The technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present application is to perform a CSFB process based on the first indication information, where the first indication information is used to instruct the terminal to use the voice service according to the preset CSFB optimization scheme, where the preset CSFB optimization scheme is included at least When the CSFB process is executed, the WCDMA network is first dropped; the voice call state when the terminal cannot obtain the PS resource in the WCDMA network is detected; and the detected voice call state is used to determine whether the CSFB is successfully dropped; wherein the first indication is successful The information is carried in an attach accept message sent by the LTE base station to the terminal; the attach accept message is sent by the LTE base station after the terminal sends an attach request message to the LTE base station; the CSFB process is received by the terminal The paging message sent by the LTE base station is triggered to be executed. With the solution provided by the embodiment of the present application, when the terminal is rejected when the WCDMA network requests the PS resource, the voice call state in the WCDMA network in the CSFB process is detected, thereby finally determining the CSFB fallback result, so that the subsequent In the process of CSFB, the optimization scheme can be further improved to improve the probability of success of the CSFB process, so as to enhance the user's calling experience.

Claims (14)

  1. 一种电路域回落CSFB的回落结果检测方法,所述方法包括:A method for detecting a fallback result of a circuit domain fallback CSFB, the method comprising:
    基于第一指示信息执行CSFB过程,所述第一指示信息用于指示终端基于预设的CSFB优化方案使用语音业务,所述预设的CSFB优化方案至少包括在执行CSFB过程时首先回落到宽带码分多址WCDMA网络;Performing a CSFB process based on the first indication information, where the first indication information is used to instruct the terminal to use the voice service according to the preset CSFB optimization scheme, where the preset CSFB optimization scheme at least includes first falling back to the wideband code when performing the CSFB process Divisional multiple access WCDMA network;
    检测所述终端在WCDMA网络下无法获取分组交换PS资源时的语音通话状态;Detecting a voice call state when the terminal cannot acquire a packet switched PS resource under a WCDMA network;
    利用检测的语音通话状态,判断所述CSFB是否回落成功;其中,Using the detected voice call state, determining whether the CSFB is successfully dropped;
    所述第一指示信息携带在长期演进LTE基站向所述终端发送的附着接受消息中;所述附着接受消息是所述终端向LTE基站发送附着请求消息后所述LTE基站发送的;The first indication information is carried in an attach accept message sent by the long term evolution LTE base station to the terminal; the attach accept message is sent by the LTE base station after the terminal sends an attach request message to the LTE base station;
    所述CSFB过程是所述终端接收到所述LTE基站发送的寻呼消息时触发执行的。The CSFB process is triggered when the terminal receives the paging message sent by the LTE base station.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述利用检测的语音通话状态,判断所述CSFB是否回落成功,包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein the determining whether the CSFB is successfully dropped by using the detected voice call state comprises:
    当检测到所述终端在所述WCDMA网络的语音通话中断时,确定所述CSFB回落失败。When it is detected that the terminal's voice call is interrupted in the WCDMA network, it is determined that the CSFB fallback fails.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述终端,配置为在发送路由区更新RAU请求后,若接收到下发的RAU拒绝消息,确定在WCDMA网络下无法获取PS资源。The method according to claim 1, wherein the terminal is configured to determine that the PS resource cannot be acquired under the WCDMA network if the RAU reject message is received after receiving the RAU request in the routing area.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的方法,其特征在于,所述利用检测的语音通话状态,判断所述CSFB是否回落成功,包括:The method according to claim 3, wherein the determining whether the CSFB is successfully dropped by using the detected voice call state comprises:
    在向所述终端下发RAU拒绝消息后,若接收到终端发送的RAU请求,则确定所述CSFB回落失败。After the RAU reject message is sent to the terminal, if the RAU request sent by the terminal is received, it is determined that the CSFB fallback fails.
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括: The method of claim 1 further comprising:
    在所述WCDMA网络的语音通话结束后,检测所述终端是否在预设时长内返回LTE网络;After the voice call of the WCDMA network ends, detecting whether the terminal returns to the LTE network within a preset time period;
    当所述终端未在所述预设时长内返回LTE网络时,确定所述CSFB回落失败。When the terminal does not return to the LTE network within the preset duration, it is determined that the CSFB fallback fails.
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述检测所述终端在WCDMA网络下无法获取PS资源时的语音通话状态,包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein the detecting a voice call state when the terminal is unable to acquire a PS resource under a WCDMA network includes:
    检测位于仿真网络环境下的所述终端在WCDMA网络下无法获取PS资源时的语音通话状态。Detecting a voice call state when the terminal in the simulated network environment cannot obtain PS resources under the WCDMA network.
  7. 一种CSFB的回落结果检测装置,所述装置包括:A CSFB fallback result detecting device, the device comprising:
    执行单元,配置为基于第一指示信息执行CSFB过程,所述第一指示信息用于指示终端基于预设的CSFB优化方案使用语音业务,所述预设的CSFB优化方案至少包括在执行CSFB过程时首先回落到宽带码分多址WCDMA网络;An execution unit, configured to perform a CSFB process based on the first indication information, where the first indication information is used to indicate that the terminal uses the voice service according to the preset CSFB optimization scheme, where the preset CSFB optimization scheme is at least included in the execution of the CSFB process First fall back to the wideband code division multiple access WCDMA network;
    检测单元,配置为检测所述终端在WCDMA网络下无法获取分组交换PS资源时的语音通话状态;a detecting unit, configured to detect a voice call state when the terminal cannot acquire a packet switched PS resource in a WCDMA network;
    确定单元,配置为利用检测的语音通话状态,判断所述CSFB是否回落成功;其中,a determining unit configured to determine whether the CSFB is successfully dropped by using the detected voice call state;
    所述第一指示信息携带在LTE基站向所述终端发送的附着接受消息中;所述附着接受消息是所述终端向LTE基站发送附着请求消息后所述LTE基站发送的;The first indication information is carried in an attach accept message sent by the LTE base station to the terminal; the attach accept message is sent by the LTE base station after the terminal sends an attach request message to the LTE base station;
    所述CSFB过程是所述终端接收到所述LTE基站发送的寻呼消息时触发执行的。The CSFB process is triggered when the terminal receives the paging message sent by the LTE base station.
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的装置,其中,所述确定单元,配置为:The apparatus according to claim 7, wherein the determining unit is configured to:
    当检测到所述终端在所述WCDMA网络的语音通话中断时,确定所述CSFB回落失败。 When it is detected that the terminal's voice call is interrupted in the WCDMA network, it is determined that the CSFB fallback fails.
  9. 根据权利要求7所述的装置,其中,所述终端,配置为发送路由区更新RAU请求后,若接收到下发的RAU拒绝消息,确定在WCDMA网络下无法获取PS资源。The apparatus according to claim 7, wherein the terminal is configured to send the routing area update RAU request, and if the received RAU reject message is received, it is determined that the PS resource cannot be acquired under the WCDMA network.
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的装置,其中,所述确定单元,配置为:The apparatus according to claim 9, wherein the determining unit is configured to:
    在向终端下发RAU拒绝消息后,若接收到终端发送的RAU请求,则确定所述CSFB回落失败。After the RAU reject message is sent to the terminal, if the RAU request sent by the terminal is received, it is determined that the CSFB fallback fails.
  11. 根据权利要求7所述的装置,其中,The apparatus according to claim 7, wherein
    所述检测单元,还配置为在所述WCDMA网络的语音通话结束后,检测所述终端是否在预设时长内返回LTE网络;The detecting unit is further configured to: after the end of the voice call of the WCDMA network, detect whether the terminal returns to the LTE network within a preset duration;
    所述确定单元,还配置为当所述终端未在所述预设时长内返回LTE网络时,确定所述CSFB回落失败。The determining unit is further configured to determine that the CSFB fallback fails when the terminal does not return to the LTE network within the preset duration.
  12. 根据权利要求7所述的装置,其中,所述检测单元,配置为:The apparatus according to claim 7, wherein the detecting unit is configured to:
    检测位于仿真网络环境下的所述终端在WCDMA网络下无法获取PS资源时的语音通话状态。Detecting a voice call state when the terminal in the simulated network environment cannot obtain PS resources under the WCDMA network.
  13. 一种CSFB的回落结果检测装置,所述装置包括:处理器和配置为存储能够在处理器上运行的计算机程序的存储器,A CSFB fallback result detecting apparatus, the apparatus comprising: a processor and a memory configured to store a computer program executable on the processor,
    其中,所述处理器配置为运行所述计算机程序时,执行权利要求1至6任一项所述方法的步骤。Wherein the processor is configured to perform the steps of the method of any one of claims 1 to 6 when the computer program is run.
  14. 一种计算机可读存储介质,其上存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现权利要求1至6任一项所述方法的步骤。 A computer readable storage medium having stored thereon a computer program, the computer program being executed by a processor to perform the steps of the method of any one of claims 1 to 6.
PCT/CN2017/104865 2017-09-30 2017-09-30 Method and device for detecting fallback result of csfb, and computer storage medium WO2019061431A1 (en)

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