WO2019047862A1 - Fingerprint acquisition method and terminal device and storage medium - Google Patents

Fingerprint acquisition method and terminal device and storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019047862A1
WO2019047862A1 PCT/CN2018/104212 CN2018104212W WO2019047862A1 WO 2019047862 A1 WO2019047862 A1 WO 2019047862A1 CN 2018104212 W CN2018104212 W CN 2018104212W WO 2019047862 A1 WO2019047862 A1 WO 2019047862A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
camera
image
touch operation
fingerprint collection
user
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2018/104212
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨利平
Original Assignee
惠州Tcl移动通信有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 惠州Tcl移动通信有限公司 filed Critical 惠州Tcl移动通信有限公司
Publication of WO2019047862A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019047862A1/en

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06VIMAGE OR VIDEO RECOGNITION OR UNDERSTANDING
    • G06V40/00Recognition of biometric, human-related or animal-related patterns in image or video data
    • G06V40/10Human or animal bodies, e.g. vehicle occupants or pedestrians; Body parts, e.g. hands
    • G06V40/12Fingerprints or palmprints
    • G06V40/13Sensors therefor
    • G06V40/1306Sensors therefor non-optical, e.g. ultrasonic or capacitive sensing

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of terminal equipment technologies, and in particular, to a fingerprint collection method and a terminal device.
  • fingerprint devices are generally available for fingerprint recognition.
  • the fingerprint identification is performed by collecting a user fingerprint, and then comparing the collected user fingerprint with a pre-stored fingerprint in the fingerprint database for identification.
  • the fingerprint collection methods of the existing terminal device configurations mainly include a capacitive type, an infrared type, and an acoustic wave type.
  • the terminal device collects the user fingerprint
  • it needs to add an additional fingerprint collection device to the terminal device to implement the fingerprint recognition function through the fingerprint collection device.
  • the terminal device is required to reserve a fingerprint collection area for the fingerprint collection device, and on the other hand, the production cost of the terminal device is also increased.
  • the embodiment of the present invention provides a fingerprint collection method, a terminal device, and a storage medium, which can solve the problem that the existing terminal device needs to additionally increase the fingerprint collection device to implement fingerprint collection, and the production cost is high.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a fingerprint collection method, where the fingerprint collection method includes:
  • the captured image is processed to obtain a fingerprint image of the user.
  • the fingerprint collection method wherein the step of initiating a camera configured by the camera module in response to a user's touch operation in a fingerprint collection area of the camera module includes:
  • the sensing module of the camera module is configured to sense a touch operation of the user, wherein the area formed by the sensing device is a fingerprint collection area;
  • the camera configured by the camera module is activated.
  • the fingerprint collection method wherein the step of starting the camera configured by the camera module when the sensing device senses the touch operation comprises:
  • the sensing device When the sensing device senses a touch operation, the sensing device outputs a feedback signal that controls activation of the camera;
  • the camera is controlled to be activated by the feedback signal.
  • the fingerprint collection method wherein the step of initiating a touch operation of the camera module in the fingerprint collection area of the camera module to activate the camera configured by the camera module further includes:
  • a fill light configured in the camera module is activated, and the light source is provided to the camera through the fill light.
  • the fingerprint collection method wherein the sensing device is a metal ring, and an area in the metal ring is a fingerprint collection area.
  • the fingerprint collection method wherein the step of capturing the fingerprint collection area by the camera includes:
  • the fingerprint collection area is photographed by the camera to obtain a second image.
  • the fingerprint collection method wherein the step of processing the captured image to obtain the fingerprint image of the user includes:
  • the first image and the second image are superimposed in a preset manner to obtain a fingerprint image of the user.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a storage medium storing a plurality of instructions, the instructions being adapted to be loaded by a processor and performing the following steps:
  • the captured image is processed to obtain a fingerprint image of the user.
  • the step of initiating a camera configured by the camera module in response to a touch operation of the user in the fingerprint collection area of the camera module includes:
  • the sensing module of the camera module is configured to sense a touch operation of the user, wherein the area formed by the sensing device is a fingerprint collection area;
  • the camera configured by the camera module is activated.
  • the step of starting the camera configured by the camera module when the sensing device senses a touch operation includes:
  • the sensing device When the sensing device senses a touch operation, the sensing device outputs a feedback signal that controls activation of the camera;
  • the camera is controlled to be activated by the feedback signal.
  • the method further includes:
  • a fill light configured in the camera module is activated, and the light source is provided to the camera through the fill light.
  • the sensing device is a metal ring, and the area enclosed by the metal ring is a fingerprint collection area.
  • the step of capturing the fingerprint collection area by the camera includes:
  • the fingerprint collection area is photographed by the camera to obtain a second image.
  • the step of processing the captured image to obtain the fingerprint image of the user includes:
  • the first image and the second image are superimposed in a preset manner to obtain a fingerprint image of the user.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a terminal device, where the terminal device includes:
  • a camera module adapted to capture an image of a fingerprint area
  • a storage device adapted to store a plurality of instructions adapted to be loaded by the processor and to perform the following steps:
  • the camera configured by the camera module is activated;
  • the captured image is processed to obtain a fingerprint image of the user.
  • the step of initiating a camera configured by the camera module in response to a touch operation of the user in the fingerprint collection area of the camera module includes:
  • the sensing module of the camera module is configured to sense a touch operation of the user, wherein the area formed by the sensing device is a fingerprint collection area;
  • the camera configured by the camera module is activated.
  • the step of determining whether the touch operation meets a preset condition when receiving a touch operation of the user in the fingerprint collection area of the camera module includes:
  • the step of responding to the touch operation of the user in the fingerprint collection area of the camera module when the touch operation meets the preset condition includes:
  • the step of determining whether the touch operation meets a preset condition when receiving a touch operation of the user in the fingerprint collection area of the camera module includes:
  • the step of responding to the touch operation of the user in the fingerprint collection area of the camera module when the touch operation meets the preset condition includes:
  • the step of capturing the fingerprint collection area by the camera includes:
  • the fingerprint collection area is photographed by the camera to obtain a second image
  • the step of processing the captured image to obtain the fingerprint image of the user includes:
  • the first image and the second image are superimposed in a preset manner to obtain a fingerprint image of the user.
  • the camera module includes a metal ring, a camera, and a fill light; the metal ring and the camera are both located on the terminal device, and the metal ring is located outside the camera So that the camera is located within a fingerprint touch area formed by the metal ring; the fill light is located within the camera and provides a light source for the camera.
  • the terminal device wherein the metal ring and the camera are both located on the terminal device, and the metal ring is located outside the camera, so that the camera is located in a fingerprint touch area formed by the metal ring
  • the fill light is located within the camera and provides a light source for the camera.
  • the present application provides a fingerprint collection method and a terminal device.
  • the method includes: in response to a user's touch operation in a fingerprint collection area of a camera module, a camera configured by a camera module is activated; and the fingerprint collection area is photographed by the camera. ; processing the captured image to obtain a fingerprint image of the user.
  • the fingerprint collection area is photographed by the camera to obtain the fingerprint image of the user, so that the fingerprint image of the user can be directly collected by the terminal device, thereby reducing the use cost of the terminal device.
  • FIG. 1 is a flowchart of an embodiment of a fingerprint collection method provided by the present application.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a terminal device provided by the present application.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a terminal device provided by the present application.
  • the present application provides a fingerprint collection method and a terminal device.
  • a fingerprint collection method and a terminal device.
  • the present application will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It is understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the application and are not intended to be limiting.
  • FIG. 1 is a flowchart of an embodiment of a fingerprint collection method provided by the present application. The method includes:
  • S100 In response to a user touching operation in a fingerprint collection area of the camera module, starting a camera configured by the camera module.
  • the touch operation is a touch operation of the fingerprint collection area by a user
  • the touch instruction generated by the touch operation may control a camera startup configured by the camera module.
  • the camera module is pre-configured with a sensing device, the sensing device is located around the camera, and forms a fingerprint collection area, and the camera is located in the fingerprint collection area, so that when the user touches the fingerprint collection area, the user's finger Cover the camera.
  • the step of initiating a touch operation of the camera module in the fingerprint collection area of the camera module specifically includes:
  • S101 a sensor device pre-configured by the camera module to sense a touch operation of the user, wherein the area formed by the sensing device is a fingerprint collection area;
  • the sensing device is a metal ring
  • the metal ring is a charged metal ring such that the metal ring can sense a user's touch operation and cause a charge in the charged metal ring by the touch operation. Movement, and generating a feedback signal to control the camera startup of the camera module configuration according to the feedback signal.
  • the camera that activates the camera module configuration specifically includes:
  • a fill light is disposed in the camera module, and the fill light can be disposed in the camera and provide a light source for the camera.
  • the method further includes:
  • a fill light configured in the camera module is activated, and the light source is provided to the camera through the fill light.
  • the fill light may be turned on before the camera is activated, or may be directly turned on after receiving the touch operation. That is to say, the fill light can be turned on before the camera, or can be turned on later. Of course, the fill light can also be turned on simultaneously with the camera.
  • the fingerprint collection area when the user touches the fingerprint collection area, the fingerprint collection area may not be completely covered, resulting in an incomplete fingerprint image, so that a determination process may be included before responding to the touch operation. And determining whether the touch operation meets a preset condition.
  • the preset condition may be whether the first ambient light of the environment in which the camera is located is less than a preset brightness value, or whether the voltage generated by the metal ring is greater than a preset voltage value.
  • the determining process may specifically be:
  • the determining process may specifically be:
  • the fingerprint collection area is photographed by the camera.
  • the fingerprint collection area is photographed by the camera to obtain an image of a user's finger covering the fingerprint collection area.
  • the user's finger may not accurately collect the fingerprint information of the user due to being covered by oil or the like, so that when the fingerprint collection area is touched, multiple user finger images may be captured.
  • the photographing the fingerprint collection area by the camera may specifically include:
  • the fingerprint collection area is photographed by the camera to obtain a first image.
  • the first image is an image captured in response to a user's touch operation in a fingerprint collection area of the camera module, that is, the first image is an image captured when a touch operation is sensed.
  • the second image is an image that is captured when the end of the touch operation is sensed.
  • a step of detecting the end of the touch operation may be further included after the first image is taken. The step of detecting the end of the touch operation may be specifically: after starting the camera, detecting the second ambient brightness of the environment in which the camera is located, and comparing the second ambient brightness with the preset brightness, when the second ambient brightness is greater than the preset brightness , shooting through the camera to get a second image.
  • the preset time of the camera is started, the second ambient brightness of the environment in which the camera is located is detected, wherein the preset time may be 0.5 seconds, 1 second, etc. .
  • S300 Process the captured image to obtain a fingerprint image of the user.
  • the captured image includes a first image and a second image, and the captured image is processed to obtain a fingerprint image of the user.
  • the processing the captured image to obtain a fingerprint image of the user includes:
  • step S301 the environment in which the first image and the second image are collected is different, wherein the first image is an image captured by using a fill light as a light source in the case of a finger touch, and second An image is an image acquired with ambient light as a light source without a finger touch. Therefore, the brightness of the image environment of the first image and the second image are different, and the contrast and saturation of the corresponding two images are different. In order to obtain an accurate fingerprint image, the first image and the second image may be performed. Contrast adjustment.
  • the contrast refers to the measurement of different brightness levels between the brightest white and the darkest black in the light and dark areas of an image. Adjusting the contrast to be the same, adjusting the contrast of the second image/first image based on the contrast of the first image/second image, or adjusting the first image and the second respectively based on the preset contrast ratio Images, etc., are not explained here.
  • the preset mode refers to subtracting the first image and the second image to obtain a fingerprint image. This is because when there is debris (oil stains, water stains, etc.) on the user's finger, when the finger touches the fingerprint collection area, some of the fingerprint remains in the fingerprint collection area, so that the second image can capture the substance remaining in the fingerprint collection area. The image can be subtracted from the first image and the second image to obtain a more accurate fingerprint image.
  • the application provides a storage medium storing a plurality of instructions adapted to be loaded by a processor and to perform a fingerprint acquisition method as described above.
  • the present application further provides a terminal device.
  • the terminal device includes:
  • the camera module 100 is adapted to capture an image of a fingerprint area
  • the processor 200 is adapted to implement each instruction
  • the storage device 300 is adapted to store a plurality of instructions adapted to be loaded by the processor and to perform the fingerprint acquisition method as described above.
  • the metal ring and the camera are both located on the terminal device, and the metal ring is located outside the camera such that the camera is located in a fingerprint touch area formed by the metal ring;
  • a light is located within the camera and provides a light source for the camera.
  • the program may be stored in a computer readable storage device, and the storage device may include: Read only memory (ROM), random access memory (RAM), magnetic or optical disk, and the like.
  • ROM Read only memory
  • RAM random access memory
  • magnetic or optical disk and the like.
  • FIG. 3 is a block diagram showing a specific structure of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the terminal device may be used to implement the fingerprint collection method provided in the foregoing embodiment.
  • the terminal device 1200 can be a smartphone or a tablet.
  • the terminal device 1200 may include an RF (Radio Frequency) circuit 110, a memory 120 including one or more (only one shown) computer-readable storage medium, an input unit 130, and a display unit. 140, sensor 150, audio circuit 160, transmission module 170, including processor 180 having one or more processing cores (only one shown) and power supply 190 and the like.
  • RF Radio Frequency
  • the structure of the terminal device 1200 shown in FIG. 3 does not constitute a limitation on the terminal device 1200, and may include more or less components than those illustrated, or combine some components or different components. Arrangement. among them:
  • the RF circuit 110 is configured to receive and transmit electromagnetic waves, and realize mutual conversion between electromagnetic waves and electrical signals, thereby communicating with a communication network or other devices.
  • the RF circuit 110 may include various existing circuit elements for performing these functions, such as an antenna, a radio frequency transceiver, a digital signal processor, an encryption/decryption chip, a Subscriber Identity Module (SIM) card, a memory, and the like.
  • SIM Subscriber Identity Module
  • the RF circuit 110 can communicate with various networks such as the Internet, an intranet, a wireless network, or communicate with other devices over a wireless network.
  • the wireless network described above may include a cellular telephone network, a wireless local area network, or a metropolitan area network.
  • the above wireless networks may use various communication standards, protocols and technologies, including but not limited to global mobile communication systems (Global System for Mobile Communication, GSM), Enhanced Mobile Communication Technology (Enhanced Data GSM Environment, EDGE), Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (Wideband Code) Division Multiple Access, WCDMA), Code Division Multiple Access (Code Division) Access, CDMA), Time Division Multiple Access (TDMA), Wireless Fidelity (Wireless Fidelity, Wi-Fi) (such as the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Standard IEEE 802.11a, IEEE 802.11b, IEEE 802.11g and / or IEEE 802.11n), VoIP (Voice) Over Internet Protocol, VoIP), Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access (Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access, Wi-Max, other protocols for mail, instant messaging, and short messages, as well as any other suitable communication protocol, may even include protocols that are not currently being developed.
  • GSM Global System for Mobile Communication
  • EDGE Enhanced Mobile Communication Technology
  • WCDMA Wideband Code Division Multiple Access
  • CDMA Code Division Multiple
  • the memory 120 can be used to store software programs and modules, such as program instructions/modules corresponding to the fingerprint collection method in the above embodiment, and the processor 180 executes various functional applications and data processing by running software programs and modules stored in the memory 120. , that is, the function of fingerprint acquisition.
  • Memory 120 can include high speed random access memory, and can also include non-volatile memory, such as one or more magnetic storage devices, flash memory, or other non-volatile solid state memory.
  • memory 120 can further include memory remotely located relative to processor 180, which can be connected to terminal device 1200 via a network. Examples of such networks include, but are not limited to, the Internet, intranets, local area networks, mobile communication networks, and combinations thereof.
  • the input unit 130 can be configured to receive input numeric or character information and to generate keyboard, mouse, joystick, optical or trackball signal inputs related to user settings and function controls.
  • input unit 130 can include touch-sensitive surface 131 as well as other input devices 132.
  • Touch-sensitive surface 131 also referred to as a touch display or trackpad, can collect touch operations on or near the user (such as a user using a finger, stylus, etc., on any suitable object or accessory on touch-sensitive surface 131 or The operation near the touch-sensitive surface 131) and driving the corresponding connecting device according to a preset program.
  • the touch-sensitive surface 131 can include two portions of a touch detection device and a touch controller.
  • the touch detection device detects the touch orientation of the user, and detects a signal brought by the touch operation, and transmits the signal to the touch controller; the touch controller receives the touch information from the touch detection device, converts the touch information into contact coordinates, and sends the touch information.
  • the processor 180 is provided and can receive commands from the processor 180 and execute them.
  • the touch-sensitive surface 131 can be implemented in various types such as resistive, capacitive, infrared, and surface acoustic waves.
  • the input unit 130 can also include other input devices 132.
  • other input devices 132 may include, but are not limited to, one or more of a physical keyboard, function keys (such as volume control buttons, switch buttons, etc.), trackballs, mice, joysticks, and the like.
  • the display unit 140 can be used to display information input by the user or information provided to the user and various graphical user interfaces of the terminal device 1200, which can be composed of graphics, text, icons, video, and any combination thereof.
  • the display unit 140 may include a display panel 141, and optionally, an LCD (Liquid may be used)
  • the display panel 141 is configured in the form of a Crystal Display (LCD) or an OLED (Organic Light-Emitting Diode).
  • touch-sensitive surface 131 may cover the display panel 141, and when the touch-sensitive surface 131 detects a touch operation thereon or nearby, it is transmitted to the processor 180 to determine the type of the touch event, and then the processor 180 according to the touch event The type provides a corresponding visual output on display panel 141.
  • touch-sensitive surface 131 and display panel 141 are implemented as two separate components to implement input and output functions, in some embodiments, touch-sensitive surface 131 can be integrated with display panel 141 for input. And output function.
  • Terminal device 1200 can also include at least one type of sensor 150, such as a light sensor, motion sensor, and other sensors.
  • the light sensor may include an ambient light sensor and a proximity sensor, wherein the ambient light sensor may adjust the brightness of the display panel 141 according to the brightness of the ambient light, and the proximity sensor may close the display panel 141 when the terminal device 1200 moves to the ear. And / or backlight.
  • the gravity acceleration sensor can detect the magnitude of acceleration in all directions (usually three axes). When it is stationary, it can detect the magnitude and direction of gravity.
  • the terminal device 1200 can also be configured with gyroscopes, barometers, hygrometers, thermometers, infrared sensors and other sensors, here No longer.
  • the audio circuit 160, the speaker 161, and the microphone 162 can provide an audio interface between the user and the terminal device 1200.
  • the audio circuit 160 can transmit the converted electrical data of the received audio data to the speaker 161 for conversion to the sound signal output by the speaker 161; on the other hand, the microphone 162 converts the collected sound signal into an electrical signal by the audio circuit 160. After receiving, it is converted into audio data, and then processed by the audio data output processor 180, transmitted to the terminal, for example, via the RF circuit 110, or outputted to the memory 120 for further processing.
  • the audio circuit 160 may also include an earbud jack to provide communication of the peripheral earphones with the terminal device 1200.
  • the terminal device 1200 can help the user to send and receive emails, browse web pages, access streaming media, etc. through the transmission module 170 (for example, a Wi-Fi module), which provides wireless broadband Internet access to the user.
  • the transmission module 170 for example, a Wi-Fi module
  • FIG. 3 shows the transmission module 170, it can be understood that it does not belong to the essential configuration of the terminal device 1200, and may be omitted as needed within the scope of not changing the essence of the invention.
  • the processor 180 is a control center of the terminal device 1200 that connects various portions of the entire handset with various interfaces and lines, by running or executing software programs and/or modules stored in the memory 120, and recalling data stored in the memory 120.
  • the various functions and processing data of the terminal device 1200 are executed to perform overall monitoring of the mobile phone.
  • the processor 180 may include one or more processing cores; in some embodiments, the processor 180 may integrate an application processor and a modem processor, wherein the application processor mainly processes an operating system, a user interface, and For applications, etc., the modem processor primarily handles wireless communications. It can be understood that the above modem processor may not be integrated into the processor 180.
  • the terminal device 1200 also includes a power source 190 (such as a battery) that powers the various components.
  • the power source can be logically coupled to the processor 180 through a power management system to manage charging, discharging, and power consumption through the power management system. Management and other functions.
  • Power supply 190 may also include any one or more of a DC or AC power source, a recharging system, a power failure detection circuit, a power converter or inverter, a power status indicator, and the like.
  • the terminal device 1200 may further include a camera (such as a front camera, a rear camera), a Bluetooth module, and the like, and details are not described herein.
  • the display unit of the terminal device is a touch screen display
  • the terminal device further includes a memory, and one or more programs, wherein one or more programs are stored in the memory and configured to be one or one
  • the above processor executes one or more programs that include instructions for performing the following operations:
  • the camera configured by the camera module is activated;
  • the captured image is processed to obtain a fingerprint image of the user.
  • the step of initiating a camera configured by the camera module in response to a touch operation of the user in the fingerprint collection area of the camera module includes:
  • the sensing module of the camera module is configured to sense a touch operation of the user, wherein the area formed by the sensing device is a fingerprint collection area;
  • the camera configured by the camera module is activated.
  • the step of determining whether the touch operation meets a preset condition when receiving a touch operation of the user in the fingerprint collection area of the camera module includes:
  • the step of responding to the touch operation of the user in the fingerprint collection area of the camera module when the touch operation meets the preset condition includes:
  • the step of determining whether the touch operation meets a preset condition when receiving a touch operation of the user in the fingerprint collection area of the camera module includes:
  • the step of responding to the touch operation of the user in the fingerprint collection area of the camera module when the touch operation meets the preset condition includes:
  • the step of capturing the fingerprint collection area by using the camera includes:
  • the fingerprint collection area is photographed by the camera to obtain a second image
  • the step of processing the captured image to obtain the fingerprint image of the user includes:
  • the first image and the second image are superimposed in a preset manner to obtain a fingerprint image of the user.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
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  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Image Input (AREA)

Abstract

Provided are a fingerprint acquisition method and terminal device, comprising: in response to a touch operation by a user on a fingerprint acquisition area of a camera module, activating a camera configured by the camera module (S100); photographing the fingerprint acquisition area by means of said camera (S200); processing a photographed and obtained image to obtain a fingerprint image of said user (S300). The terminal device can acquire the fingerprint image of the user directly by means of the camera, reducing the cost of usage of the terminal device.

Description

一种指纹采集方法及终端设备、存储介质Fingerprint collection method, terminal device and storage medium
本申请要求于2017年9月5日提交中国专利局、申请号为201710791000.1、发明名称为“一种指纹采集方法及终端设备”的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。This application claims the priority of the Chinese Patent Application, filed on Sep. 5, 2017, filed Jan. in.
技术领域Technical field
本申请涉及终端设备技术领域,特别涉及一种指纹采集方法及终端设备。The present invention relates to the field of terminal equipment technologies, and in particular, to a fingerprint collection method and a terminal device.
背景技术Background technique
随着终端设备的快速发展,目前终端设备普遍可以进行指纹识别。所述指纹识别是通过采集用户指纹,再将采集的用户指纹与指纹库中预存指纹进行比对的方式进行身份识别。With the rapid development of terminal devices, fingerprint devices are generally available for fingerprint recognition. The fingerprint identification is performed by collecting a user fingerprint, and then comparing the collected user fingerprint with a pre-stored fingerprint in the fingerprint database for identification.
现有的终端设备配置的指纹采集方式主要包括电容式、红外式以及声波式等。但是,无论终端设备采用上述哪种方式采集用户指纹,其都需要在终端设备额外增加一个指纹采集装置,通过指纹采集装置来实现指纹识别功能。这样,一方面需要终端设备为所述指纹采集装置预留指纹采集区域,另一方面也增加了终端设备的生产成本。The fingerprint collection methods of the existing terminal device configurations mainly include a capacitive type, an infrared type, and an acoustic wave type. However, no matter which way the terminal device collects the user fingerprint, it needs to add an additional fingerprint collection device to the terminal device to implement the fingerprint recognition function through the fingerprint collection device. In this way, on the one hand, the terminal device is required to reserve a fingerprint collection area for the fingerprint collection device, and on the other hand, the production cost of the terminal device is also increased.
因而现有技术还有待改进和提高。Therefore, the prior art has yet to be improved and improved.
技术问题technical problem
本申请实施例提供一种指纹采集方法及终端设备、存储介质,可以解决现有终端设备中需要额外增加指纹采集装置来实现指纹采集,造成的生产成本高的问题。The embodiment of the present invention provides a fingerprint collection method, a terminal device, and a storage medium, which can solve the problem that the existing terminal device needs to additionally increase the fingerprint collection device to implement fingerprint collection, and the production cost is high.
技术解决方案Technical solution
第一方面,本申请实施例提供一种指纹采集方法,所述指纹采集方法包括:In a first aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides a fingerprint collection method, where the fingerprint collection method includes:
响应用户在摄像头模组的指纹采集区域的触摸操作,启动摄像头模组配置的摄像头;Responding to the user's touch operation in the fingerprint collection area of the camera module, starting the camera configured by the camera module;
通过所述摄像头对指纹采集区域进行拍摄;Shooting the fingerprint collection area by the camera;
对拍摄得到的图像进行处理以得到所述用户的指纹图像。The captured image is processed to obtain a fingerprint image of the user.
所述指纹采集方法,其中,所述响应用户在摄像头模组的指纹采集区域的触摸操作,启动摄像头模组配置的摄像头的步骤,具体包括:The fingerprint collection method, wherein the step of initiating a camera configured by the camera module in response to a user's touch operation in a fingerprint collection area of the camera module includes:
摄像头模组预设配置的感应装置以感应用户的触摸操作,其中,所述感应装置形成的区域为指纹采集区域;The sensing module of the camera module is configured to sense a touch operation of the user, wherein the area formed by the sensing device is a fingerprint collection area;
当感应装置感应到触摸操作时,启动摄像头模组配置的摄像头。When the sensing device senses a touch operation, the camera configured by the camera module is activated.
所述指纹采集方法,其中,所述当感应装置感应到触摸操作时,启动摄像头模组配置的摄像头的步骤,具体包括:The fingerprint collection method, wherein the step of starting the camera configured by the camera module when the sensing device senses the touch operation comprises:
当感应装置感应到触摸操作时,所述感应装置输出控制所述摄像头启动的反馈信号;When the sensing device senses a touch operation, the sensing device outputs a feedback signal that controls activation of the camera;
通过所述反馈信号控制所述摄像头启动。The camera is controlled to be activated by the feedback signal.
所述指纹采集方法,其中,所述响应用户在摄像头模组的指纹采集区域的触摸操作,启动摄像头模组配置的摄像头的步骤之后,还包括:The fingerprint collection method, wherein the step of initiating a touch operation of the camera module in the fingerprint collection area of the camera module to activate the camera configured by the camera module further includes:
启动摄像头模组配置的补光灯,并通过所述补光灯为所述摄像头提供光源。A fill light configured in the camera module is activated, and the light source is provided to the camera through the fill light.
所述指纹采集方法,其中,所述感应装置为金属环,所述金属环内的区域为指纹采集区域。The fingerprint collection method, wherein the sensing device is a metal ring, and an area in the metal ring is a fingerprint collection area.
所述指纹采集方法,其中,所述通过所述摄像头对指纹采集区域进行拍摄的步骤,具体包括:The fingerprint collection method, wherein the step of capturing the fingerprint collection area by the camera includes:
通过所述摄像头对指纹采集区域进行拍摄以得到第一图像;Taking a fingerprint collection area by the camera to obtain a first image;
当触摸操作结束时,通过所述摄像头对指纹采集区域进行拍摄以得到第二图像。When the touch operation ends, the fingerprint collection area is photographed by the camera to obtain a second image.
所述指纹采集方法,其中,所述对拍摄得到的图像进行处理以得到所述用户的指纹图像的步骤,具体包括:The fingerprint collection method, wherein the step of processing the captured image to obtain the fingerprint image of the user includes:
对所述第一图像和第二图像进行预处理,使得所述第一图像和第二图像的对比度相同;Preprocessing the first image and the second image such that the contrasts of the first image and the second image are the same;
将所述第一图像和所述第二图像按照预设方式叠加以得到所述用户的指纹图像。The first image and the second image are superimposed in a preset manner to obtain a fingerprint image of the user.
第二方面,本申请实施例提供一种存储介质,其存储有多条指令,所述指令适于由处理器加载并执行如下步骤:In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a storage medium storing a plurality of instructions, the instructions being adapted to be loaded by a processor and performing the following steps:
响应用户在摄像头模组的指纹采集区域的触摸操作,启动摄像头模组配置的摄像头;Responding to the user's touch operation in the fingerprint collection area of the camera module, starting the camera configured by the camera module;
通过所述摄像头对指纹采集区域进行拍摄;Shooting the fingerprint collection area by the camera;
对拍摄得到的图像进行处理以得到所述用户的指纹图像。The captured image is processed to obtain a fingerprint image of the user.
在所述存储介质中,其中,所述响应用户在摄像头模组的指纹采集区域的触摸操作,启动摄像头模组配置的摄像头的步骤,具体包括:In the storage medium, the step of initiating a camera configured by the camera module in response to a touch operation of the user in the fingerprint collection area of the camera module includes:
摄像头模组预先配置的感应装置以感应用户的触摸操作,其中,所述感应装置形成的区域为指纹采集区域;The sensing module of the camera module is configured to sense a touch operation of the user, wherein the area formed by the sensing device is a fingerprint collection area;
当感应装置感应到触摸操作时,启动摄像头模组配置的摄像头。When the sensing device senses a touch operation, the camera configured by the camera module is activated.
在所述存储介质中,其中,所述当感应装置感应到触摸操作时,启动摄像头模组配置的摄像头的步骤,具体包括:In the storage medium, the step of starting the camera configured by the camera module when the sensing device senses a touch operation includes:
当感应装置感应到触摸操作时,所述感应装置输出控制所述摄像头启动的反馈信号;When the sensing device senses a touch operation, the sensing device outputs a feedback signal that controls activation of the camera;
通过所述反馈信号控制所述摄像头启动。The camera is controlled to be activated by the feedback signal.
在所述存储介质中,其中,所述响应用户在摄像头模组的指纹采集区域的触摸操作,启动摄像头模组配置的摄像头的步骤之后,还包括:In the storage medium, after the step of initiating a camera configured by the camera module in response to a user's touch operation in the fingerprint collection area of the camera module, the method further includes:
启动摄像头模组配置的补光灯,并通过所述补光灯为所述摄像头提供光源。A fill light configured in the camera module is activated, and the light source is provided to the camera through the fill light.
在所述存储介质中,其中,所述感应装置为金属环,所述金属环围成的区域为指纹采集区域。In the storage medium, the sensing device is a metal ring, and the area enclosed by the metal ring is a fingerprint collection area.
在所述存储介质中,其中,所述通过所述摄像头对指纹采集区域进行拍摄的步骤,具体包括:In the storage medium, the step of capturing the fingerprint collection area by the camera includes:
通过所述摄像头对指纹采集区域进行拍摄以得到第一图像;Taking a fingerprint collection area by the camera to obtain a first image;
当触摸操作结束时,通过所述摄像头对指纹采集区域进行拍摄以得到第二图像。When the touch operation ends, the fingerprint collection area is photographed by the camera to obtain a second image.
在所述存储介质中,其中,所述对拍摄得到的图像进行处理以得到所述用户的指纹图像的步骤,具体包括:In the storage medium, the step of processing the captured image to obtain the fingerprint image of the user includes:
对所述第一图像和第二图像进行预处理,使得所述第一图像和第二图像的对比度相同;Preprocessing the first image and the second image such that the contrasts of the first image and the second image are the same;
将所述第一图像和所述第二图像按照预设方式叠加以得到所述用户的指纹图像。The first image and the second image are superimposed in a preset manner to obtain a fingerprint image of the user.
第三方面,本申请实施例提供一种终端设备,所述终端设备包括:In a third aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides a terminal device, where the terminal device includes:
摄像头模组,适于拍摄指纹区域的图像;a camera module adapted to capture an image of a fingerprint area;
处理器,适于实现各指令;以及a processor adapted to implement each instruction;
存储设备,适于存储多条指令,所述指令适于由处理器加载并执行如下步骤:A storage device adapted to store a plurality of instructions adapted to be loaded by the processor and to perform the following steps:
当接收到用户在摄像头模组的指纹采集区域的触摸操作时,判断所述触摸操作是否满足预设条件;When receiving a touch operation of the user in the fingerprint collection area of the camera module, determining whether the touch operation meets a preset condition;
当所述触摸操作满足预设条件,响应用户在摄像头模组的指纹采集区域的触摸操作,启动摄像头模组配置的摄像头;When the touch operation satisfies a preset condition, in response to a user's touch operation in the fingerprint collection area of the camera module, the camera configured by the camera module is activated;
通过所述摄像头对指纹采集区域进行拍摄;Shooting the fingerprint collection area by the camera;
对拍摄得到的图像进行处理以得到所述用户的指纹图像。The captured image is processed to obtain a fingerprint image of the user.
在所述终端设备中,其中,所述响应用户在摄像头模组的指纹采集区域的触摸操作,启动摄像头模组配置的摄像头的步骤,具体包括:In the terminal device, the step of initiating a camera configured by the camera module in response to a touch operation of the user in the fingerprint collection area of the camera module includes:
摄像头模组预先配置的感应装置以感应用户的触摸操作,其中,所述感应装置形成的区域为指纹采集区域;The sensing module of the camera module is configured to sense a touch operation of the user, wherein the area formed by the sensing device is a fingerprint collection area;
当感应装置感应到触摸操作时,启动摄像头模组配置的摄像头。When the sensing device senses a touch operation, the camera configured by the camera module is activated.
在所述终端设备中,其中,所述当接收到用户在摄像头模组的指纹采集区域的触摸操作时,判断所述触摸操作是否满足预设条件的步骤,具体包括:In the terminal device, the step of determining whether the touch operation meets a preset condition when receiving a touch operation of the user in the fingerprint collection area of the camera module includes:
当接收到用户在摄像头模组的指纹采集区域的触摸操作时,通过所述摄像头模组采集摄像头所处的环境的第一环境光亮度;When receiving a touch operation of the user in the fingerprint collection area of the camera module, collecting, by the camera module, a first ambient light brightness of an environment in which the camera is located;
将所述第一环境亮度与预设亮度进行比较;Comparing the first ambient brightness with a preset brightness;
所述当所述触摸操作满足预设条件,响应用户在摄像头模组的指纹采集区域的触摸操作的步骤,具体包括:The step of responding to the touch operation of the user in the fingerprint collection area of the camera module when the touch operation meets the preset condition includes:
当所述第一环境亮度小于预设亮度时,响应用户在摄像头模组的指纹采集区域的触摸操作。When the first ambient brightness is less than the preset brightness, responding to the user's touch operation in the fingerprint collection area of the camera module.
在所述终端设备中,其中,所述当接收到用户在摄像头模组的指纹采集区域的触摸操作时,判断所述触摸操作是否满足预设条件的步骤,具体包括:In the terminal device, the step of determining whether the touch operation meets a preset condition when receiving a touch operation of the user in the fingerprint collection area of the camera module includes:
当接收到用户在摄像头模组的指纹采集区域的触摸操作时,获取所述金属环产生的电压值;Obtaining a voltage value generated by the metal ring when receiving a touch operation of the user in the fingerprint collection area of the camera module;
将所述电压值与预设电压阈值进行比较;Comparing the voltage value with a preset voltage threshold;
所述当所述触摸操作满足预设条件,响应用户在摄像头模组的指纹采集区域的触摸操作的步骤,具体包括:The step of responding to the touch operation of the user in the fingerprint collection area of the camera module when the touch operation meets the preset condition includes:
当所述电压值大于预设电压阈值时,响应用户在摄像头模组的指纹采集区域的触摸操作。When the voltage value is greater than the preset voltage threshold, responding to the user's touch operation in the fingerprint collection area of the camera module.
在所述终端设备中,其中,所述通过所述摄像头对指纹采集区域进行拍摄的步骤,具体包括:In the terminal device, the step of capturing the fingerprint collection area by the camera includes:
通过所述摄像头对指纹采集区域进行拍摄以得到第一图像;Taking a fingerprint collection area by the camera to obtain a first image;
当触摸操作结束时,通过所述摄像头对指纹采集区域进行拍摄以得到第二图像;When the touch operation ends, the fingerprint collection area is photographed by the camera to obtain a second image;
所述对拍摄得到的图像进行处理以得到所述用户的指纹图像的步骤,具体包括:The step of processing the captured image to obtain the fingerprint image of the user includes:
对所述第一图像和第二图像进行预处理,使得所述第一图像和第二图像的对比度相同;Preprocessing the first image and the second image such that the contrasts of the first image and the second image are the same;
将所述第一图像和所述第二图像按照预设方式叠加以得到所述用户的指纹图像。The first image and the second image are superimposed in a preset manner to obtain a fingerprint image of the user.
在所述终端设备中,其中,所述摄像头模组包括金属环、摄像头以及补光灯;所述金属环与所述摄像头均位于终端设备的上,且所述金属环位于所述摄像头的外侧,以使得所述摄像头位于所述金属环形成的指纹触摸区域内;所述补光灯位于所述摄像头内,并为所述摄像头提供光源。In the terminal device, the camera module includes a metal ring, a camera, and a fill light; the metal ring and the camera are both located on the terminal device, and the metal ring is located outside the camera So that the camera is located within a fingerprint touch area formed by the metal ring; the fill light is located within the camera and provides a light source for the camera.
所述终端设备,其中,所述金属环与所述摄像头均位于终端设备的上,且所述金属环位于所述摄像头的外侧,以使得所述摄像头位于所述金属环形成的指纹触摸区域内;所述补光灯位于所述摄像头内,并为所述摄像头提供光源。The terminal device, wherein the metal ring and the camera are both located on the terminal device, and the metal ring is located outside the camera, so that the camera is located in a fingerprint touch area formed by the metal ring The fill light is located within the camera and provides a light source for the camera.
有益效果Beneficial effect
本申请提供了一种指纹采集方法及终端设备,所述方法包括:响应用户在摄像头模组的指纹采集区域的触摸操作,启动摄像头模组配置的摄像头;通过所述摄像头对指纹采集区域进行拍摄;对拍摄得到的图像进行处理以得到用户的指纹图像。本申请通过摄像头对指纹采集区域进行拍照以得到用户的指纹图像,这样在终端设备可以直接采集用户的指纹图像,降低了终端设备的使用成本。The present application provides a fingerprint collection method and a terminal device. The method includes: in response to a user's touch operation in a fingerprint collection area of a camera module, a camera configured by a camera module is activated; and the fingerprint collection area is photographed by the camera. ; processing the captured image to obtain a fingerprint image of the user. In the application, the fingerprint collection area is photographed by the camera to obtain the fingerprint image of the user, so that the fingerprint image of the user can be directly collected by the terminal device, thereby reducing the use cost of the terminal device.
附图说明DRAWINGS
图1为本申请提供的指纹采集方法的实施例的流程图。FIG. 1 is a flowchart of an embodiment of a fingerprint collection method provided by the present application.
图2为本申请提供的终端设备的实施例的结构原理图。FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a terminal device provided by the present application.
图3是本申请提供的终端设备的实施例的具体结构示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a terminal device provided by the present application.
本发明的实施方式Embodiments of the invention
本申请提供一种指纹采集方法及终端设备,为使本申请的目的、技术方案及效果更加清楚、明确,以下参照附图并举实施例对本申请进一步详细说明。应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅用以解释本申请,并不用于限定本申请。The present application provides a fingerprint collection method and a terminal device. In order to make the objects, technical solutions and effects of the present application more clear and clear, the present application will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It is understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the application and are not intended to be limiting.
本技术领域技术人员可以理解,除非特意声明,这里使用的单数形式“一”、“一个”、“所述”和“该”也可包括复数形式。 应该进一步理解的是,本申请的说明书中使用的措辞“包括”是指存在所述特征、整数、步骤、操作、元件和/或组件,但是并不排除存在或添加一个或多个其他特征、整数、步骤、操作、元件、组件和/或它们的组。 应该理解,当我们称元件被“连接”或“耦接”到另一元件时,它可以直接连接或耦接到其他元件,或者也可以存在中间元件。此外,这里使用的“连接”或“耦接”可以包括无线连接或无线耦接。这里使用的措辞“和/或”包括一个或更多个相关联的列出项的全部或任一单元和全部组合。The singular forms "a", "an", "the" It is to be understood that the phrase "comprise" or "an" Integers, steps, operations, components, components, and/or groups thereof. It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "connected" or "coupled" to another element, it can be directly connected or coupled to the other element. Further, "connected" or "coupled" as used herein may include either a wireless connection or a wireless coupling. The phrase "and/or" used herein includes all or any one and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed.
本技术领域技术人员可以理解,除非另外定义,这里使用的所有术语(包括技术术语和科学术语),具有与本申请所属领域中的普通技术人员的一般理解相同的意义。还应该理解的是,诸如通用字典中定义的那些术语,应该被理解为具有与现有技术的上下文中的意义一致的意义,并且除非像这里一样被特定定义,否则不会用理想化或过于正式的含义来解释。Those skilled in the art will appreciate that all terms (including technical and scientific terms) used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs, unless otherwise defined. It should also be understood that terms such as those defined in a general dictionary should be understood to have meaning consistent with the meaning in the context of the prior art, and will not be idealized or excessive unless specifically defined as here. The formal meaning is explained.
下面结合附图,通过对实施例的描述,对发明内容作进一步说明。The contents of the invention will be further described by the following description of embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings.
请参照图1,图1为本申请提供的指纹采集方法的实施例的流程图。所述方法包括:Please refer to FIG. 1. FIG. 1 is a flowchart of an embodiment of a fingerprint collection method provided by the present application. The method includes:
S100、响应用户在摄像头模组的指纹采集区域的触摸操作,启动摄像头模组配置的摄像头。S100: In response to a user touching operation in a fingerprint collection area of the camera module, starting a camera configured by the camera module.
在一些实施例中,所述触碰操作为用户对所述指纹采集区域的触碰操作,所述触碰操作产生的触控指令可以控制所述摄像头模组配置的摄像头启动。所述摄像头模组预先配置感应装置,所述感应装置位于所述摄像头的四周,并形成指纹采集区域且摄像头位于所述指纹采集区域内,以使得当用户触摸所述指纹采集区域时,用户手指覆盖所述摄像头。In some embodiments, the touch operation is a touch operation of the fingerprint collection area by a user, and the touch instruction generated by the touch operation may control a camera startup configured by the camera module. The camera module is pre-configured with a sensing device, the sensing device is located around the camera, and forms a fingerprint collection area, and the camera is located in the fingerprint collection area, so that when the user touches the fingerprint collection area, the user's finger Cover the camera.
示例性的,所述响应用户在摄像头模组的指纹采集区域的触摸操作,启动摄像头模组配置的摄像头的步骤,具体包括:Exemplarily, the step of initiating a touch operation of the camera module in the fingerprint collection area of the camera module, the step of starting the camera configured by the camera module, specifically includes:
S101、摄像头模组预先配置的感应装置以感应用户的触摸操作,其中,所述感应装置形成的区域为指纹采集区域;S101, a sensor device pre-configured by the camera module to sense a touch operation of the user, wherein the area formed by the sensing device is a fingerprint collection area;
S102、当感应装置感应到触摸操作时,启动摄像头模组配置的摄像头。S102. When the sensing device senses a touch operation, activate a camera configured by the camera module.
在一些实施例中,所述感应装置为金属环,所述金属环为带电金属环,以使得所述金属环可以感应用户的触摸操作,并通过所述触摸操作来引起带电金属环中电荷的运动,而产生反馈信号,以根据所述反馈信号控制摄像模组配置的摄像头启动。相应的,当感应装置感应到触摸操作时,启动摄像头模组配置的摄像头具体包括:In some embodiments, the sensing device is a metal ring, and the metal ring is a charged metal ring such that the metal ring can sense a user's touch operation and cause a charge in the charged metal ring by the touch operation. Movement, and generating a feedback signal to control the camera startup of the camera module configuration according to the feedback signal. Correspondingly, when the sensing device senses a touch operation, the camera that activates the camera module configuration specifically includes:
S1021、当感应装置感应到触摸操作时,所述感应装置输出控制所述摄像头启动的反馈信号;S1021: When the sensing device senses a touch operation, the sensing device outputs a feedback signal that controls activation of the camera;
S1022、通过所述反馈信号控制所述摄像头启动。S1022: Control the camera to be started by the feedback signal.
进一步,当用户手指触摸指纹识别区域时,所述摄像头被用户手指覆盖,使得所述摄像头处于环境光较暗的条件下,从而需要为所述摄像头提供光源。相应的,所述摄像头模组内设置有补光灯,所述补光灯可以设置于所述摄像头内,并为所述摄像头提供光源。Further, when the user's finger touches the fingerprint recognition area, the camera is covered by the user's finger, so that the camera is in a condition that the ambient light is dark, so that it is necessary to provide a light source for the camera. Correspondingly, a fill light is disposed in the camera module, and the fill light can be disposed in the camera and provide a light source for the camera.
示例性的,所述响应用户在摄像头模组的指纹采集区域的触摸操作,启动摄像头模组配置的摄像头之后,还包括:Exemplarily, after the user touches the camera in the fingerprint collection area of the camera module and activates the camera configured by the camera module, the method further includes:
启动摄像头模组配置的补光灯,并通过所述补光灯为所述摄像头提供光源。A fill light configured in the camera module is activated, and the light source is provided to the camera through the fill light.
在一些实施例中,所述补光灯可以是在摄像头启动之前开启的,也可以是在接收到触摸操作后,直接开启的。也就是说,所述补光灯可以先于摄像头开启,也可以后于摄像头开启,当然,所述补光灯也可以与摄像头同时开启。In some embodiments, the fill light may be turned on before the camera is activated, or may be directly turned on after receiving the touch operation. That is to say, the fill light can be turned on before the camera, or can be turned on later. Of course, the fill light can also be turned on simultaneously with the camera.
在本申请的一个实施例中,由于用户手指触摸指纹采集区域时,可能未全部覆盖指纹采集区域,造成采集不完整的指纹图像,从而可以在响应所述触摸操作之前,还可以包括一个判断过程,用于判断所述触摸操作是否满足预设条件。所述预设条件可以为所述摄像头所处环境的第一环境光是否小于预设亮度值,或金属环产生的电压是否大于预设电压值。In an embodiment of the present application, when the user touches the fingerprint collection area, the fingerprint collection area may not be completely covered, resulting in an incomplete fingerprint image, so that a determination process may be included before responding to the touch operation. And determining whether the touch operation meets a preset condition. The preset condition may be whether the first ambient light of the environment in which the camera is located is less than a preset brightness value, or whether the voltage generated by the metal ring is greater than a preset voltage value.
当所述预先条件为所述摄像头所处环境的第一环境光是否小于预设亮度值时,所述判断过程具体可以为:When the pre-condition is that the first ambient light of the environment in which the camera is located is smaller than the preset brightness value, the determining process may specifically be:
当接收到用户在摄像头模组的指纹采集区域的触摸操作时,通过所述摄像头模组采集摄像头所处的环境的第一环境光亮度;When receiving a touch operation of the user in the fingerprint collection area of the camera module, collecting, by the camera module, a first ambient light brightness of an environment in which the camera is located;
将所述第一环境亮度与预设亮度进行比较;Comparing the first ambient brightness with a preset brightness;
当所述第一环境亮度小于预设亮度时,响应用户在摄像头模组的指纹采集区域的触摸操作。When the first ambient brightness is less than the preset brightness, responding to the user's touch operation in the fingerprint collection area of the camera module.
当所述预先条件为金属环产生的电压是否大于预设电压值,所述判断过程具体可以为:When the pre-condition is that the voltage generated by the metal ring is greater than a preset voltage value, the determining process may specifically be:
当接收到用户在摄像头模组的指纹采集区域的触摸操作时,获取所述金属环产生的电压值;Obtaining a voltage value generated by the metal ring when receiving a touch operation of the user in the fingerprint collection area of the camera module;
将所述电压值与预设电压阈值进行比较;Comparing the voltage value with a preset voltage threshold;
当所述电压值大于预设电压阈值时,响应用户在摄像头模组的指纹采集区域的触摸操作。When the voltage value is greater than the preset voltage threshold, responding to the user's touch operation in the fingerprint collection area of the camera module.
S200、通过所述摄像头对指纹采集区域进行拍摄。S200. The fingerprint collection area is photographed by the camera.
具体的,所述通过摄像头对指纹采集区域进行拍摄,以得到覆盖指纹采集区域的用户手指的图像。而在实际应用中,用户手指可能因被油质等东西覆盖而无法准确采集到用户的指纹信息,从而在指纹采集区域被触摸时,可以拍摄多张用户手指图像。Specifically, the fingerprint collection area is photographed by the camera to obtain an image of a user's finger covering the fingerprint collection area. In practical applications, the user's finger may not accurately collect the fingerprint information of the user due to being covered by oil or the like, so that when the fingerprint collection area is touched, multiple user finger images may be captured.
示例性的,所述通过所述摄像头对指纹采集区域进行拍摄,具体可以包括:Illustratively, the photographing the fingerprint collection area by the camera may specifically include:
S201、通过所述摄像头对指纹采集区域进行拍摄以得到第一图像;S201. The fingerprint collection area is photographed by the camera to obtain a first image.
S202、当触摸操作结束时,通过所述摄像头对指纹采集区域进行拍摄以得到第二图像。S202. When the touch operation ends, the fingerprint collection area is photographed by the camera to obtain a second image.
具体地,所述第一图像为响应用户在摄像头模组的指纹采集区域的触摸操作时拍摄的图像,即所述第一图像为感应到触摸操作时拍摄的图像。所述第二图像为感应到触摸操作结束时拍摄的图像。相应的,在拍摄第一图像之后还可以包括一个检测触摸操作结束的步骤。所述检测触摸操作结束的步骤具体可以为:启动摄像头后,检测摄像头所处环境的第二环境亮度,并将第二环境亮度与预设亮度进行比较,当第二环境亮度大于预设亮度时,通过摄像头拍摄以得到第二图像。在实际应用中,为了给摄像头预留拍摄图像的时间,在启动摄像头预设时间后,检测摄像头所处环境的第二环境亮度,其中,所述预设时间可以为0.5秒,1秒等等。Specifically, the first image is an image captured in response to a user's touch operation in a fingerprint collection area of the camera module, that is, the first image is an image captured when a touch operation is sensed. The second image is an image that is captured when the end of the touch operation is sensed. Correspondingly, a step of detecting the end of the touch operation may be further included after the first image is taken. The step of detecting the end of the touch operation may be specifically: after starting the camera, detecting the second ambient brightness of the environment in which the camera is located, and comparing the second ambient brightness with the preset brightness, when the second ambient brightness is greater than the preset brightness , shooting through the camera to get a second image. In the actual application, in order to reserve the time for capturing the image for the camera, after the preset time of the camera is started, the second ambient brightness of the environment in which the camera is located is detected, wherein the preset time may be 0.5 seconds, 1 second, etc. .
S300、对拍摄得到的图像进行处理以得到用户的指纹图像。S300. Process the captured image to obtain a fingerprint image of the user.
具体地,所述拍摄得到的图像包括第一图像和第二图像,对所述拍摄得到的图像进行处理以得用户的指纹图像。Specifically, the captured image includes a first image and a second image, and the captured image is processed to obtain a fingerprint image of the user.
具体地,所述对拍摄得到的图像进行处理以得到用户的指纹图像,具体包括:Specifically, the processing the captured image to obtain a fingerprint image of the user includes:
S301、对所述第一图像和第二图像进行预处理,使得所述第一图像和第二图像的对比度相同;S301. Perform pre-processing on the first image and the second image, so that contrasts of the first image and the second image are the same;
S302、将所述第一图像和所述第二图像按照预设方式叠加以得到用户的指纹图像。S302. Superimpose the first image and the second image in a preset manner to obtain a fingerprint image of the user.
具体的来说,在步骤S301中,所述第一图像和第二图像采集的环境不同,其中,第一图像是在有手指触摸的情况下,以补光灯作为光源采集的图像,第二图像是在没有手指触摸的情况下,以环境光作为光源采集的图像。从而第一图像和第二图像的图像环境光亮度不一样,相应的两个图像的比对度以及饱和度等均不同,为了可以得到准确的指纹图像,可以对第一图像和第二图像进行对比度调整。Specifically, in step S301, the environment in which the first image and the second image are collected is different, wherein the first image is an image captured by using a fill light as a light source in the case of a finger touch, and second An image is an image acquired with ambient light as a light source without a finger touch. Therefore, the brightness of the image environment of the first image and the second image are different, and the contrast and saturation of the corresponding two images are different. In order to obtain an accurate fingerprint image, the first image and the second image may be performed. Contrast adjustment.
所述对比度指的是一副图像中明暗区域最亮的白和最暗的黑之间不同亮度层级的测量。将所述对比度调节为相同,可以以第一图像/第二图像的对比度为基准,调节第二图像/第一图像的对比度,也可以以预设对比度为基准,分别调整第一图像和第二图像等,这里就不一一说明。The contrast refers to the measurement of different brightness levels between the brightest white and the darkest black in the light and dark areas of an image. Adjusting the contrast to be the same, adjusting the contrast of the second image/first image based on the contrast of the first image/second image, or adjusting the first image and the second respectively based on the preset contrast ratio Images, etc., are not explained here.
进一步,在步骤S302中,所述预设方式指的是将所述第一图像和第二图像相减以得到指纹图像。这样是由于当用户手指上存在杂物(油渍、水渍等),当手指接触指纹采集区域时,会有部分残留于指纹采集区域,这样第二图像可以拍摄到残留于指纹采集区域的物质的图像,这样可以第一图像和第二图像相减,可以得到更加准确的指纹图像。Further, in step S302, the preset mode refers to subtracting the first image and the second image to obtain a fingerprint image. This is because when there is debris (oil stains, water stains, etc.) on the user's finger, when the finger touches the fingerprint collection area, some of the fingerprint remains in the fingerprint collection area, so that the second image can capture the substance remaining in the fingerprint collection area. The image can be subtracted from the first image and the second image to obtain a more accurate fingerprint image.
本申请提供了一种存储介质,其存储有多条指令,所述指令适于由处理器加载并执行如上面所述的指纹采集方法。The application provides a storage medium storing a plurality of instructions adapted to be loaded by a processor and to perform a fingerprint acquisition method as described above.
本申请还提供了一种终端设备,如图2所示,所述终端设备包括:The present application further provides a terminal device. As shown in FIG. 2, the terminal device includes:
摄像头模组100,适于拍摄指纹区域的图像;The camera module 100 is adapted to capture an image of a fingerprint area;
处理器200,适于实现各指令;以及The processor 200 is adapted to implement each instruction;
存储设备300,适于存储多条指令,所述指令适于由处理器加载并执行如上面所述的指纹采集方法。The storage device 300 is adapted to store a plurality of instructions adapted to be loaded by the processor and to perform the fingerprint acquisition method as described above.
进一步,所述金属环与所述摄像头均位于终端设备的上,且所述金属环位于所述摄像头的外侧,以使得所述摄像头位于所述金属环形成的指纹触摸区域内;所述补光灯位于所述摄像头内,并为所述摄像头提供光源。Further, the metal ring and the camera are both located on the terminal device, and the metal ring is located outside the camera such that the camera is located in a fingerprint touch area formed by the metal ring; A light is located within the camera and provides a light source for the camera.
此外,上述存储介质以及终端设备中的多条指令处理器加载并执行的具体过程在上述方法中已经详细说明,在这里就不再一一陈述。In addition, the above-described storage medium and the specific processes loaded and executed by the plurality of instruction processors in the terminal device have been described in detail in the above methods, and will not be further described herein.
本领域普通技术人员可以理解上述实施例的各种方法中的全部或部分步骤是可以通过程序来指令相关的硬件来完成,该程序可以存储于一计算机可读存储设备中,存储设备可以包括:只读存储器(ROM)、随机存取存储器RAM)、磁盘或光盘等。A person of ordinary skill in the art may understand that all or part of the steps of the foregoing embodiments may be performed by a program to instruct related hardware. The program may be stored in a computer readable storage device, and the storage device may include: Read only memory (ROM), random access memory (RAM), magnetic or optical disk, and the like.
图3示出了本申请实施例提供的终端设备的具体结构框图,该终端设备可以用于实施上述实施例中提供的指纹采集方法。该终端设备1200可以为智能手机或平板电脑。FIG. 3 is a block diagram showing a specific structure of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. The terminal device may be used to implement the fingerprint collection method provided in the foregoing embodiment. The terminal device 1200 can be a smartphone or a tablet.
如图3所示,终端设备1200可以包括RF(Radio Frequency,射频)电路110、包括有一个或一个以上(图中仅示出一个)计算机可读存储介质的存储器120、输入单元130、显示单元140、传感器150、音频电路160、传输模块170、包括有一个或者一个以上(图中仅示出一个)处理核心的处理器180以及电源190等部件。本领域技术人员可以理解,图3中示出的终端设备1200结构并不构成对终端设备1200的限定,可以包括比图示更多或更少的部件,或者组合某些部件,或者不同的部件布置。其中:As shown in FIG. 3, the terminal device 1200 may include an RF (Radio Frequency) circuit 110, a memory 120 including one or more (only one shown) computer-readable storage medium, an input unit 130, and a display unit. 140, sensor 150, audio circuit 160, transmission module 170, including processor 180 having one or more processing cores (only one shown) and power supply 190 and the like. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the structure of the terminal device 1200 shown in FIG. 3 does not constitute a limitation on the terminal device 1200, and may include more or less components than those illustrated, or combine some components or different components. Arrangement. among them:
RF电路110用于接收以及发送电磁波,实现电磁波与电信号的相互转换,从而与通讯网络或者其他设备进行通讯。RF电路110可包括各种现有的用于执行这些功能的电路元件,例如,天线、射频收发器、数字信号处理器、加密/解密芯片、用户身份模块(SIM)卡、存储器等等。RF电路110可与各种网络如互联网、企业内部网、无线网络进行通讯或者通过无线网络与其他设备进行通讯。上述的无线网络可包括蜂窝式电话网、无线局域网或者城域网。上述的无线网络可以使用各种通信标准、协议及技术,包括但并不限于全球移动通信系统(Global System for Mobile Communication, GSM)、增强型移动通信技术(Enhanced Data GSM Environment, EDGE),宽带码分多址技术(Wideband Code Division Multiple Access, WCDMA),码分多址技术(Code Division Access, CDMA)、时分多址技术(Time Division Multiple Access, TDMA),无线保真技术(Wireless Fidelity, Wi-Fi)(如美国电气和电子工程师协会标准 IEEE 802.11a, IEEE 802.11b, IEEE802.11g 和/或 IEEE 802.11n)、网络电话(Voice over Internet Protocol, VoIP)、全球微波互联接入(Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access, Wi-Max)、其他用于邮件、即时通讯及短消息的协议,以及任何其他合适的通讯协议,甚至可包括那些当前仍未被开发出来的协议。The RF circuit 110 is configured to receive and transmit electromagnetic waves, and realize mutual conversion between electromagnetic waves and electrical signals, thereby communicating with a communication network or other devices. The RF circuit 110 may include various existing circuit elements for performing these functions, such as an antenna, a radio frequency transceiver, a digital signal processor, an encryption/decryption chip, a Subscriber Identity Module (SIM) card, a memory, and the like. The RF circuit 110 can communicate with various networks such as the Internet, an intranet, a wireless network, or communicate with other devices over a wireless network. The wireless network described above may include a cellular telephone network, a wireless local area network, or a metropolitan area network. The above wireless networks may use various communication standards, protocols and technologies, including but not limited to global mobile communication systems (Global System for Mobile Communication, GSM), Enhanced Mobile Communication Technology (Enhanced Data GSM Environment, EDGE), Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (Wideband Code) Division Multiple Access, WCDMA), Code Division Multiple Access (Code Division) Access, CDMA), Time Division Multiple Access (TDMA), Wireless Fidelity (Wireless Fidelity, Wi-Fi) (such as the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Standard IEEE 802.11a, IEEE 802.11b, IEEE 802.11g and / or IEEE 802.11n), VoIP (Voice) Over Internet Protocol, VoIP), Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access (Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access, Wi-Max, other protocols for mail, instant messaging, and short messages, as well as any other suitable communication protocol, may even include protocols that are not currently being developed.
存储器120可用于存储软件程序以及模块,如上述实施例中指纹采集方法对应的程序指令/模块,处理器180通过运行存储在存储器120内的软件程序以及模块,从而执行各种功能应用以及数据处理,即实现指纹采集的功能。存储器120可包括高速随机存储器,还可包括非易失性存储器,如一个或者多个磁性存储装置、闪存、或者其他非易失性固态存储器。在一些实例中,存储器120可进一步包括相对于处理器180远程设置的存储器,这些远程存储器可以通过网络连接至终端设备1200。上述网络的实例包括但不限于互联网、企业内部网、局域网、移动通信网及其组合。The memory 120 can be used to store software programs and modules, such as program instructions/modules corresponding to the fingerprint collection method in the above embodiment, and the processor 180 executes various functional applications and data processing by running software programs and modules stored in the memory 120. , that is, the function of fingerprint acquisition. Memory 120 can include high speed random access memory, and can also include non-volatile memory, such as one or more magnetic storage devices, flash memory, or other non-volatile solid state memory. In some examples, memory 120 can further include memory remotely located relative to processor 180, which can be connected to terminal device 1200 via a network. Examples of such networks include, but are not limited to, the Internet, intranets, local area networks, mobile communication networks, and combinations thereof.
输入单元130可用于接收输入的数字或字符信息,以及产生与用户设置以及功能控制有关的键盘、鼠标、操作杆、光学或者轨迹球信号输入。具体地,输入单元130可包括触敏表面131以及其他输入设备132。触敏表面131,也称为触摸显示屏或者触控板,可收集用户在其上或附近的触摸操作(比如用户使用手指、触笔等任何适合的物体或附件在触敏表面131上或在触敏表面131附近的操作),并根据预先设定的程式驱动相应的连接装置。可选的,触敏表面131可包括触摸检测装置和触摸控制器两个部分。其中,触摸检测装置检测用户的触摸方位,并检测触摸操作带来的信号,将信号传送给触摸控制器;触摸控制器从触摸检测装置上接收触摸信息,并将它转换成触点坐标,再送给处理器180,并能接收处理器180发来的命令并加以执行。此外,可以采用电阻式、电容式、红外线以及表面声波等多种类型实现触敏表面131。除了触敏表面131,输入单元130还可以包括其他输入设备132。具体地,其他输入设备132可以包括但不限于物理键盘、功能键(比如音量控制按键、开关按键等)、轨迹球、鼠标、操作杆等中的一种或多种。The input unit 130 can be configured to receive input numeric or character information and to generate keyboard, mouse, joystick, optical or trackball signal inputs related to user settings and function controls. In particular, input unit 130 can include touch-sensitive surface 131 as well as other input devices 132. Touch-sensitive surface 131, also referred to as a touch display or trackpad, can collect touch operations on or near the user (such as a user using a finger, stylus, etc., on any suitable object or accessory on touch-sensitive surface 131 or The operation near the touch-sensitive surface 131) and driving the corresponding connecting device according to a preset program. Alternatively, the touch-sensitive surface 131 can include two portions of a touch detection device and a touch controller. Wherein, the touch detection device detects the touch orientation of the user, and detects a signal brought by the touch operation, and transmits the signal to the touch controller; the touch controller receives the touch information from the touch detection device, converts the touch information into contact coordinates, and sends the touch information. The processor 180 is provided and can receive commands from the processor 180 and execute them. In addition, the touch-sensitive surface 131 can be implemented in various types such as resistive, capacitive, infrared, and surface acoustic waves. In addition to the touch-sensitive surface 131, the input unit 130 can also include other input devices 132. Specifically, other input devices 132 may include, but are not limited to, one or more of a physical keyboard, function keys (such as volume control buttons, switch buttons, etc.), trackballs, mice, joysticks, and the like.
显示单元140可用于显示由用户输入的信息或提供给用户的信息以及终端设备1200的各种图形用户接口,这些图形用户接口可以由图形、文本、图标、视频和其任意组合来构成。显示单元140可包括显示面板141,可选的,可以采用LCD(Liquid Crystal Display,液晶显示器)、OLED(Organic Light-Emitting Diode,有机发光二极管)等形式来配置显示面板141。进一步的,触敏表面131可覆盖显示面板141,当触敏表面131检测到在其上或附近的触摸操作后,传送给处理器180以确定触摸事件的类型,随后处理器180根据触摸事件的类型在显示面板141上提供相应的视觉输出。虽然在图3中,触敏表面131与显示面板141是作为两个独立的部件来实现输入和输出功能,但是在某些实施例中,可以将触敏表面131与显示面板141集成而实现输入和输出功能。The display unit 140 can be used to display information input by the user or information provided to the user and various graphical user interfaces of the terminal device 1200, which can be composed of graphics, text, icons, video, and any combination thereof. The display unit 140 may include a display panel 141, and optionally, an LCD (Liquid may be used) The display panel 141 is configured in the form of a Crystal Display (LCD) or an OLED (Organic Light-Emitting Diode). Further, the touch-sensitive surface 131 may cover the display panel 141, and when the touch-sensitive surface 131 detects a touch operation thereon or nearby, it is transmitted to the processor 180 to determine the type of the touch event, and then the processor 180 according to the touch event The type provides a corresponding visual output on display panel 141. Although in FIG. 3, touch-sensitive surface 131 and display panel 141 are implemented as two separate components to implement input and output functions, in some embodiments, touch-sensitive surface 131 can be integrated with display panel 141 for input. And output function.
终端设备1200还可包括至少一种传感器150,比如光传感器、运动传感器以及其他传感器。具体地,光传感器可包括环境光传感器及接近传感器,其中,环境光传感器可根据环境光线的明暗来调节显示面板141的亮度,接近传感器可在终端设备1200移动到耳边时,关闭显示面板141和/或背光。作为运动传感器的一种,重力加速度传感器可检测各个方向上(一般为三轴)加速度的大小,静止时可检测出重力的大小及方向,可用于识别手机姿态的应用(比如横竖屏切换、相关游戏、磁力计姿态校准)、振动识别相关功能(比如计步器、敲击)等; 至于终端设备1200还可配置的陀螺仪、气压计、湿度计、温度计、红外线传感器等其他传感器,在此不再赘述。Terminal device 1200 can also include at least one type of sensor 150, such as a light sensor, motion sensor, and other sensors. Specifically, the light sensor may include an ambient light sensor and a proximity sensor, wherein the ambient light sensor may adjust the brightness of the display panel 141 according to the brightness of the ambient light, and the proximity sensor may close the display panel 141 when the terminal device 1200 moves to the ear. And / or backlight. As a kind of motion sensor, the gravity acceleration sensor can detect the magnitude of acceleration in all directions (usually three axes). When it is stationary, it can detect the magnitude and direction of gravity. It can be used to identify the gesture of the mobile phone (such as horizontal and vertical screen switching, related Game, magnetometer attitude calibration), vibration recognition related functions (such as pedometer, tapping), etc.; as for the terminal device 1200 can also be configured with gyroscopes, barometers, hygrometers, thermometers, infrared sensors and other sensors, here No longer.
音频电路160、扬声器161,传声器162可提供用户与终端设备1200之间的音频接口。音频电路160可将接收到的音频数据转换后的电信号,传输到扬声器161,由扬声器161转换为声音信号输出;另一方面,传声器162将收集的声音信号转换为电信号,由音频电路160接收后转换为音频数据,再将音频数据输出处理器180处理后,经RF电路110以发送给比如另一终端,或者将音频数据输出至存储器120以便进一步处理。音频电路160还可能包括耳塞插孔,以提供外设耳机与终端设备1200的通信。The audio circuit 160, the speaker 161, and the microphone 162 can provide an audio interface between the user and the terminal device 1200. The audio circuit 160 can transmit the converted electrical data of the received audio data to the speaker 161 for conversion to the sound signal output by the speaker 161; on the other hand, the microphone 162 converts the collected sound signal into an electrical signal by the audio circuit 160. After receiving, it is converted into audio data, and then processed by the audio data output processor 180, transmitted to the terminal, for example, via the RF circuit 110, or outputted to the memory 120 for further processing. The audio circuit 160 may also include an earbud jack to provide communication of the peripheral earphones with the terminal device 1200.
终端设备1200通过传输模块170(例如Wi-Fi模块)可以帮助用户收发电子邮件、浏览网页和访问流式媒体等,它为用户提供了无线的宽带互联网访问。虽然图3示出了传输模块170,但是可以理解的是,其并不属于终端设备1200的必须构成,完全可以根据需要在不改变发明的本质的范围内而省略。The terminal device 1200 can help the user to send and receive emails, browse web pages, access streaming media, etc. through the transmission module 170 (for example, a Wi-Fi module), which provides wireless broadband Internet access to the user. Although FIG. 3 shows the transmission module 170, it can be understood that it does not belong to the essential configuration of the terminal device 1200, and may be omitted as needed within the scope of not changing the essence of the invention.
处理器180是终端设备1200的控制中心,利用各种接口和线路连接整个手机的各个部分,通过运行或执行存储在存储器120内的软件程序和/或模块,以及调用存储在存储器120内的数据,执行终端设备1200的各种功能和处理数据,从而对手机进行整体监控。可选的,处理器180可包括一个或多个处理核心;在一些实施例中,处理器180可集成应用处理器和调制解调处理器,其中,应用处理器主要处理操作系统、用户界面和应用程序等,调制解调处理器主要处理无线通信。可以理解的是,上述调制解调处理器也可以不集成到处理器180中。The processor 180 is a control center of the terminal device 1200 that connects various portions of the entire handset with various interfaces and lines, by running or executing software programs and/or modules stored in the memory 120, and recalling data stored in the memory 120. The various functions and processing data of the terminal device 1200 are executed to perform overall monitoring of the mobile phone. Optionally, the processor 180 may include one or more processing cores; in some embodiments, the processor 180 may integrate an application processor and a modem processor, wherein the application processor mainly processes an operating system, a user interface, and For applications, etc., the modem processor primarily handles wireless communications. It can be understood that the above modem processor may not be integrated into the processor 180.
终端设备1200还包括给各个部件供电的电源190(比如电池),在一些实施例中,电源可以通过电源管理系统与处理器180逻辑相连,从而通过电源管理系统实现管理充电、放电、以及功耗管理等功能。电源190还可以包括一个或一个以上的直流或交流电源、再充电系统、电源故障检测电路、电源转换器或者逆变器、电源状态指示器等任意组件。The terminal device 1200 also includes a power source 190 (such as a battery) that powers the various components. In some embodiments, the power source can be logically coupled to the processor 180 through a power management system to manage charging, discharging, and power consumption through the power management system. Management and other functions. Power supply 190 may also include any one or more of a DC or AC power source, a recharging system, a power failure detection circuit, a power converter or inverter, a power status indicator, and the like.
尽管未示出,终端设备1200还可以包括摄像头(如前置摄像头、后置摄像头)、蓝牙模块等,在此不再赘述。具体在本实施例中,终端设备的显示单元是触摸屏显示器,终端设备还包括有存储器,以及一个或者一个以上的程序,其中一个或者一个以上程序存储于存储器中,且经配置以由一个或者一个以上处理器执行述一个或者一个以上程序包含用于进行以下操作的指令:Although not shown, the terminal device 1200 may further include a camera (such as a front camera, a rear camera), a Bluetooth module, and the like, and details are not described herein. Specifically, in this embodiment, the display unit of the terminal device is a touch screen display, the terminal device further includes a memory, and one or more programs, wherein one or more programs are stored in the memory and configured to be one or one The above processor executes one or more programs that include instructions for performing the following operations:
当接收到用户在摄像头模组的指纹采集区域的触摸操作时,判断所述触摸操作是否满足预设条件;When receiving a touch operation of the user in the fingerprint collection area of the camera module, determining whether the touch operation meets a preset condition;
当所述触摸操作满足预设条件,响应用户在摄像头模组的指纹采集区域的触摸操作,启动摄像头模组配置的摄像头;When the touch operation satisfies a preset condition, in response to a user's touch operation in the fingerprint collection area of the camera module, the camera configured by the camera module is activated;
通过所述摄像头对指纹采集区域进行拍摄;Shooting the fingerprint collection area by the camera;
对拍摄得到的图像进行处理以得到所述用户的指纹图像。The captured image is processed to obtain a fingerprint image of the user.
在一些实施例中,其中,所述响应用户在摄像头模组的指纹采集区域的触摸操作,启动摄像头模组配置的摄像头的步骤,具体包括:In some embodiments, the step of initiating a camera configured by the camera module in response to a touch operation of the user in the fingerprint collection area of the camera module includes:
摄像头模组预先配置的感应装置以感应用户的触摸操作,其中,所述感应装置形成的区域为指纹采集区域;The sensing module of the camera module is configured to sense a touch operation of the user, wherein the area formed by the sensing device is a fingerprint collection area;
当感应装置感应到触摸操作时,启动摄像头模组配置的摄像头。When the sensing device senses a touch operation, the camera configured by the camera module is activated.
在一些实施例中,其中,所述当接收到用户在摄像头模组的指纹采集区域的触摸操作时,判断所述触摸操作是否满足预设条件的步骤,具体包括:In some embodiments, the step of determining whether the touch operation meets a preset condition when receiving a touch operation of the user in the fingerprint collection area of the camera module includes:
当接收到用户在摄像头模组的指纹采集区域的触摸操作时,通过所述摄像头模组采集摄像头所处的环境的第一环境光亮度;When receiving a touch operation of the user in the fingerprint collection area of the camera module, collecting, by the camera module, a first ambient light brightness of an environment in which the camera is located;
将所述第一环境亮度与预设亮度进行比较;Comparing the first ambient brightness with a preset brightness;
所述当所述触摸操作满足预设条件,响应用户在摄像头模组的指纹采集区域的触摸操作的步骤,具体包括:The step of responding to the touch operation of the user in the fingerprint collection area of the camera module when the touch operation meets the preset condition includes:
当所述第一环境亮度小于预设亮度时,响应用户在摄像头模组的指纹采集区域的触摸操作。When the first ambient brightness is less than the preset brightness, responding to the user's touch operation in the fingerprint collection area of the camera module.
在一些实施例中,其中,所述当接收到用户在摄像头模组的指纹采集区域的触摸操作时,判断所述触摸操作是否满足预设条件的步骤,具体包括:In some embodiments, the step of determining whether the touch operation meets a preset condition when receiving a touch operation of the user in the fingerprint collection area of the camera module includes:
当接收到用户在摄像头模组的指纹采集区域的触摸操作时,获取所述金属环产生的电压值;Obtaining a voltage value generated by the metal ring when receiving a touch operation of the user in the fingerprint collection area of the camera module;
将所述电压值与预设电压阈值进行比较;Comparing the voltage value with a preset voltage threshold;
所述当所述触摸操作满足预设条件,响应用户在摄像头模组的指纹采集区域的触摸操作的步骤,具体包括:The step of responding to the touch operation of the user in the fingerprint collection area of the camera module when the touch operation meets the preset condition includes:
当所述电压值大于预设电压阈值时,响应用户在摄像头模组的指纹采集区域的触摸操作。When the voltage value is greater than the preset voltage threshold, responding to the user's touch operation in the fingerprint collection area of the camera module.
在一些实施例中,其中,所述通过所述摄像头对指纹采集区域进行拍摄的步骤,具体包括:In some embodiments, the step of capturing the fingerprint collection area by using the camera includes:
通过所述摄像头对指纹采集区域进行拍摄以得到第一图像;Taking a fingerprint collection area by the camera to obtain a first image;
当触摸操作结束时,通过所述摄像头对指纹采集区域进行拍摄以得到第二图像;When the touch operation ends, the fingerprint collection area is photographed by the camera to obtain a second image;
所述对拍摄得到的图像进行处理以得到所述用户的指纹图像的步骤,具体包括:The step of processing the captured image to obtain the fingerprint image of the user includes:
对所述第一图像和第二图像进行预处理,使得所述第一图像和第二图像的对比度相同;Preprocessing the first image and the second image such that the contrasts of the first image and the second image are the same;
将所述第一图像和所述第二图像按照预设方式叠加以得到所述用户的指纹图像。The first image and the second image are superimposed in a preset manner to obtain a fingerprint image of the user.
最后应说明的是:以上实施例仅用以说明本申请的技术方案,而非对其限制;尽管参照前述实施例对本申请进行了详细的说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解:其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换;而这些修改或者替换,并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本申请各实施例技术方案的精神和范围。Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to explain the technical solutions of the present application, and are not limited thereto; although the present application is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still The technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments are modified, or the equivalents of the technical features are replaced by the equivalents. The modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.

Claims (20)

  1. 一种指纹采集方法,其中,所述指纹采集方法包括:A fingerprint collection method, wherein the fingerprint collection method comprises:
    响应用户在摄像头模组的指纹采集区域的触摸操作,启动摄像头模组配置的摄像头;Responding to the user's touch operation in the fingerprint collection area of the camera module, starting the camera configured by the camera module;
    通过所述摄像头对指纹采集区域进行拍摄;Shooting the fingerprint collection area by the camera;
    对拍摄得到的图像进行处理以得到所述用户的指纹图像。The captured image is processed to obtain a fingerprint image of the user.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述指纹采集方法,其中,所述响应用户在摄像头模组的指纹采集区域的触摸操作,启动摄像头模组配置的摄像头的步骤,具体包括:The fingerprint collection method according to claim 1, wherein the step of initiating a camera configured by the camera module in response to a touch operation of the user in the fingerprint collection area of the camera module comprises:
    摄像头模组预先配置的感应装置以感应用户的触摸操作,其中,所述感应装置形成的区域为指纹采集区域;The sensing module of the camera module is configured to sense a touch operation of the user, wherein the area formed by the sensing device is a fingerprint collection area;
    当感应装置感应到触摸操作时,启动摄像头模组配置的摄像头。When the sensing device senses a touch operation, the camera configured by the camera module is activated.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述指纹采集方法,其中,所述当感应装置感应到触摸操作时,启动摄像头模组配置的摄像头的步骤,具体包括:The fingerprint collection method according to claim 2, wherein the step of initiating the camera configured by the camera module when the sensing device senses the touch operation comprises:
    当感应装置感应到触摸操作时,所述感应装置输出控制所述摄像头启动的反馈信号;When the sensing device senses a touch operation, the sensing device outputs a feedback signal that controls activation of the camera;
    通过所述反馈信号控制所述摄像头启动。The camera is controlled to be activated by the feedback signal.
  4. 根据权利要求1所述指纹采集方法,其中,所述响应用户在摄像头模组的指纹采集区域的触摸操作,启动摄像头模组配置的摄像头的步骤之后,还包括:The fingerprint collection method according to claim 1, wherein the step of initiating a camera configured by the camera module in response to a user's touch operation in the fingerprint collection area of the camera module further includes:
    启动摄像头模组配置的补光灯,并通过所述补光灯为所述摄像头提供光源。A fill light configured in the camera module is activated, and the light source is provided to the camera through the fill light.
  5. 根据权利要求2所述指纹采集方法,其中,所述感应装置为金属环,所述金属环围成的区域为指纹采集区域。The fingerprint collection method according to claim 2, wherein the sensing device is a metal ring, and the area enclosed by the metal ring is a fingerprint collection area.
  6. 根据权利要求1所述指纹采集方法,其中,所述通过所述摄像头对指纹采集区域进行拍摄的步骤,具体包括:The fingerprint collection method according to claim 1, wherein the step of capturing the fingerprint collection area by the camera comprises:
    通过所述摄像头对指纹采集区域进行拍摄以得到第一图像;Taking a fingerprint collection area by the camera to obtain a first image;
    当触摸操作结束时,通过所述摄像头对指纹采集区域进行拍摄以得到第二图像。When the touch operation ends, the fingerprint collection area is photographed by the camera to obtain a second image.
  7. 根据权利要求6所述指纹采集方法,其中,所述对拍摄得到的图像进行处理以得到所述用户的指纹图像的步骤,具体包括:The fingerprint collection method according to claim 6, wherein the step of processing the captured image to obtain the fingerprint image of the user comprises:
    对所述第一图像和第二图像进行预处理,使得所述第一图像和第二图像的对比度相同;Preprocessing the first image and the second image such that the contrasts of the first image and the second image are the same;
    将所述第一图像和所述第二图像按照预设方式叠加以得到所述用户的指纹图像。The first image and the second image are superimposed in a preset manner to obtain a fingerprint image of the user.
  8. 一种存储介质,其中,其存储有多条指令,所述指令适于由处理器加载并执行如下步骤:A storage medium, wherein it stores a plurality of instructions adapted to be loaded by a processor and to perform the following steps:
    响应用户在摄像头模组的指纹采集区域的触摸操作,启动摄像头模组配置的摄像头;Responding to the user's touch operation in the fingerprint collection area of the camera module, starting the camera configured by the camera module;
    通过所述摄像头对指纹采集区域进行拍摄;Shooting the fingerprint collection area by the camera;
    对拍摄得到的图像进行处理以得到所述用户的指纹图像。The captured image is processed to obtain a fingerprint image of the user.
  9. 根据权利要求8所述存储介质,其中,所述响应用户在摄像头模组的指纹采集区域的触摸操作,启动摄像头模组配置的摄像头的步骤,具体包括:The storage medium of claim 8, wherein the step of initiating a camera configured by the camera module in response to a touch operation of the user in the fingerprint collection area of the camera module comprises:
    摄像头模组预先配置的感应装置以感应用户的触摸操作,其中,所述感应装置形成的区域为指纹采集区域;The sensing module of the camera module is configured to sense a touch operation of the user, wherein the area formed by the sensing device is a fingerprint collection area;
    当感应装置感应到触摸操作时,启动摄像头模组配置的摄像头。When the sensing device senses a touch operation, the camera configured by the camera module is activated.
  10. 根据权利要求9所述存储介质,其中,所述当感应装置感应到触摸操作时,启动摄像头模组配置的摄像头的步骤,具体包括:The storage medium according to claim 9, wherein the step of starting the camera configured by the camera module when the sensing device senses the touch operation comprises:
    当感应装置感应到触摸操作时,所述感应装置输出控制所述摄像头启动的反馈信号;When the sensing device senses a touch operation, the sensing device outputs a feedback signal that controls activation of the camera;
    通过所述反馈信号控制所述摄像头启动。The camera is controlled to be activated by the feedback signal.
  11. 根据权利要求8所述存储介质,其中,所述响应用户在摄像头模组的指纹采集区域的触摸操作,启动摄像头模组配置的摄像头的步骤之后,还包括:The storage medium of claim 8, wherein the step of initiating a camera configured by the camera module in response to a user's touch operation in the fingerprint collection area of the camera module further comprises:
    启动摄像头模组配置的补光灯,并通过所述补光灯为所述摄像头提供光源。A fill light configured in the camera module is activated, and the light source is provided to the camera through the fill light.
  12. 根据权利要求9所述存储介质,其中,所述感应装置为金属环,所述金属环围成的区域为指纹采集区域。The storage medium according to claim 9, wherein the sensing device is a metal ring, and the area enclosed by the metal ring is a fingerprint collection area.
  13. 根据权利要求8所述存储介质,其中,所述通过所述摄像头对指纹采集区域进行拍摄的步骤,具体包括:The storage medium according to claim 8, wherein the step of capturing the fingerprint collection area by the camera comprises:
    通过所述摄像头对指纹采集区域进行拍摄以得到第一图像;Taking a fingerprint collection area by the camera to obtain a first image;
    当触摸操作结束时,通过所述摄像头对指纹采集区域进行拍摄以得到第二图像。When the touch operation ends, the fingerprint collection area is photographed by the camera to obtain a second image.
  14. 根据权利要求13所述存储介质,其中,所述对拍摄得到的图像进行处理以得到所述用户的指纹图像的步骤,具体包括:The storage medium according to claim 13, wherein the step of processing the captured image to obtain a fingerprint image of the user comprises:
    对所述第一图像和第二图像进行预处理,使得所述第一图像和第二图像的对比度相同;Preprocessing the first image and the second image such that the contrasts of the first image and the second image are the same;
    将所述第一图像和所述第二图像按照预设方式叠加以得到所述用户的指纹图像。The first image and the second image are superimposed in a preset manner to obtain a fingerprint image of the user.
  15. 一种终端设备,其中,所述终端设备包括:A terminal device, where the terminal device includes:
    摄像头模组,适于拍摄指纹区域的图像;a camera module adapted to capture an image of a fingerprint area;
    处理器,适于实现各指令;以及a processor adapted to implement each instruction;
    存储设备,适于存储多条指令,所述指令适于由处理器加载并执行如下步骤:A storage device adapted to store a plurality of instructions adapted to be loaded by the processor and to perform the following steps:
    当接收到用户在摄像头模组的指纹采集区域的触摸操作时,判断所述触摸操作是否满足预设条件;When receiving a touch operation of the user in the fingerprint collection area of the camera module, determining whether the touch operation meets a preset condition;
    当所述触摸操作满足预设条件,响应用户在摄像头模组的指纹采集区域的触摸操作,启动摄像头模组配置的摄像头;When the touch operation satisfies a preset condition, in response to a user's touch operation in the fingerprint collection area of the camera module, the camera configured by the camera module is activated;
    通过所述摄像头对指纹采集区域进行拍摄;Shooting the fingerprint collection area by the camera;
    对拍摄得到的图像进行处理以得到所述用户的指纹图像。The captured image is processed to obtain a fingerprint image of the user.
  16. 根据权利要求15所述终端设备,其中,所述响应用户在摄像头模组的指纹采集区域的触摸操作,启动摄像头模组配置的摄像头的步骤,具体包括:The terminal device according to claim 15, wherein the step of initiating a camera configured by the camera module in response to a touch operation of the user in the fingerprint collection area of the camera module comprises:
    摄像头模组预先配置的感应装置以感应用户的触摸操作,其中,所述感应装置形成的区域为指纹采集区域;The sensing module of the camera module is configured to sense a touch operation of the user, wherein the area formed by the sensing device is a fingerprint collection area;
    当感应装置感应到触摸操作时,启动摄像头模组配置的摄像头。When the sensing device senses a touch operation, the camera configured by the camera module is activated.
  17. 根据权利要求15所述终端设备,其中,所述当接收到用户在摄像头模组的指纹采集区域的触摸操作时,判断所述触摸操作是否满足预设条件的步骤,具体包括:The terminal device according to claim 15, wherein the step of determining whether the touch operation satisfies a preset condition when receiving a touch operation of the user in the fingerprint collection area of the camera module comprises:
    当接收到用户在摄像头模组的指纹采集区域的触摸操作时,通过所述摄像头模组采集摄像头所处的环境的第一环境光亮度;When receiving a touch operation of the user in the fingerprint collection area of the camera module, collecting, by the camera module, a first ambient light brightness of an environment in which the camera is located;
    将所述第一环境亮度与预设亮度进行比较;Comparing the first ambient brightness with a preset brightness;
    所述当所述触摸操作满足预设条件,响应用户在摄像头模组的指纹采集区域的触摸操作的步骤,具体包括:The step of responding to the touch operation of the user in the fingerprint collection area of the camera module when the touch operation meets the preset condition includes:
    当所述第一环境亮度小于预设亮度时,响应用户在摄像头模组的指纹采集区域的触摸操作。When the first ambient brightness is less than the preset brightness, responding to the user's touch operation in the fingerprint collection area of the camera module.
  18. 根据权利要求15所述终端设备,其中,所述当接收到用户在摄像头模组的指纹采集区域的触摸操作时,判断所述触摸操作是否满足预设条件的步骤,具体包括:The terminal device according to claim 15, wherein the step of determining whether the touch operation satisfies a preset condition when receiving a touch operation of the user in the fingerprint collection area of the camera module comprises:
    当接收到用户在摄像头模组的指纹采集区域的触摸操作时,获取所述金属环产生的电压值;Obtaining a voltage value generated by the metal ring when receiving a touch operation of the user in the fingerprint collection area of the camera module;
    将所述电压值与预设电压阈值进行比较;Comparing the voltage value with a preset voltage threshold;
    所述当所述触摸操作满足预设条件,响应用户在摄像头模组的指纹采集区域的触摸操作的步骤,具体包括:The step of responding to the touch operation of the user in the fingerprint collection area of the camera module when the touch operation meets the preset condition includes:
    当所述电压值大于预设电压阈值时,响应用户在摄像头模组的指纹采集区域的触摸操作。When the voltage value is greater than the preset voltage threshold, responding to the user's touch operation in the fingerprint collection area of the camera module.
  19. 根据权利要求15所述终端设备,其中,所述通过所述摄像头对指纹采集区域进行拍摄的步骤,具体包括:The terminal device according to claim 15, wherein the step of capturing the fingerprint collection area by the camera comprises:
    通过所述摄像头对指纹采集区域进行拍摄以得到第一图像;Taking a fingerprint collection area by the camera to obtain a first image;
    当触摸操作结束时,通过所述摄像头对指纹采集区域进行拍摄以得到第二图像;When the touch operation ends, the fingerprint collection area is photographed by the camera to obtain a second image;
    所述对拍摄得到的图像进行处理以得到所述用户的指纹图像的步骤,具体包括:The step of processing the captured image to obtain the fingerprint image of the user includes:
    对所述第一图像和第二图像进行预处理,使得所述第一图像和第二图像的对比度相同;Preprocessing the first image and the second image such that the contrasts of the first image and the second image are the same;
    将所述第一图像和所述第二图像按照预设方式叠加以得到所述用户的指纹图像。The first image and the second image are superimposed in a preset manner to obtain a fingerprint image of the user.
  20. 根据权利要求15所述终端设备,其中,所述摄像头模组包括金属环、摄像头以及补光灯;所述金属环与所述摄像头均位于终端设备的上,且所述金属环位于所述摄像头的外侧,以使得所述摄像头位于所述金属环形成的指纹触摸区域内;所述补光灯位于所述摄像头内,并为所述摄像头提供光源。The terminal device according to claim 15, wherein the camera module comprises a metal ring, a camera and a fill light; the metal ring and the camera are both located on the terminal device, and the metal ring is located at the camera The outer side is such that the camera is located within a fingerprint touch area formed by the metal ring; the fill light is located within the camera and provides a light source for the camera.
PCT/CN2018/104212 2017-09-05 2018-09-05 Fingerprint acquisition method and terminal device and storage medium WO2019047862A1 (en)

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