WO2019047216A1 - Electronic device and control method therefor - Google Patents

Electronic device and control method therefor Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019047216A1
WO2019047216A1 PCT/CN2017/101249 CN2017101249W WO2019047216A1 WO 2019047216 A1 WO2019047216 A1 WO 2019047216A1 CN 2017101249 W CN2017101249 W CN 2017101249W WO 2019047216 A1 WO2019047216 A1 WO 2019047216A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
electronic device
function
earpiece
area
user
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2017/101249
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
梁卉卉
郭辉奇
常紫薇
董雯雯
Original Assignee
深圳传音通讯有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 深圳传音通讯有限公司 filed Critical 深圳传音通讯有限公司
Priority to CN201780096723.8A priority Critical patent/CN111328446A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2017/101249 priority patent/WO2019047216A1/en
Publication of WO2019047216A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019047216A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to communication engineering technologies, and in particular, to an electronic device and a control method thereof.
  • the mobile phones of Samsung, S8, LG, G6 and the like have realized a full screen to a certain extent, but the front camera and the earpiece are still arranged above the front of the mobile phone, and due to the limitation of the size of the front camera and the earpiece, The full area of the upper area of the front of the mobile phone is realized, that is, all or almost all of the upper area of the front side of the mobile phone cannot be displayed.
  • the present invention provides an electronic device and a control method thereof to overcome the technical problem in the prior art that the upper area of the front side of the electronic device cannot be realized.
  • the present invention provides an electronic device including: a processor, a front camera, an earpiece, and a display screen;
  • the front camera, the earpiece and the display screen are all connected to the processor;
  • the front surface of the electronic device is divided into an upper area and an upper area, the area of the upper area is larger than the area of the lower area; the front side is a surface facing the user when the user operates the electronic device;
  • the front camera and the earpiece are both disposed in the lower area;
  • the display screen is disposed in the upper area, the area of the display screen is equal to or smaller than the area of the upper area, and the distance between the upper edge of the display screen and the upper edge of the electronic device is less than 1 mm.
  • the processor is configured to obtain a first user interface corresponding to the first function according to a first operation of the user to enable the first function, and send the first user interface to the display a screen;
  • the first user interface is an inverted interface, and the first function is related to the front camera or the earpiece Features;
  • the display screen is for displaying the first user interface.
  • the earpiece is disposed at a center position of the lower region, the front camera is disposed adjacent to the earpiece and is not located below the earpiece; or The front camera is disposed at an edge position of the lower region; or the front camera is disposed directly below the earpiece.
  • the electronic device as described above, if the electronic device includes a home button, the home button is disposed at a center position of the lower region, the front camera is disposed at an edge position of the lower region; The home button is set and not located below the home button; or the earpiece is disposed directly below the home button.
  • an electronic device as described above the electronic device further comprising a light sensor coupled to the processor;
  • the light sensor is disposed in the lower region
  • the distance between the center of the light sensor and the center of the earpiece is less than or equal to the first predetermined distance.
  • an electronic device as described above the electronic device further comprising a distance sensor coupled to the processor;
  • the distance sensor is disposed in the lower region
  • the distance between the center of the distance sensor and the center of the earpiece is less than or equal to a second predetermined distance.
  • the electronic device further comprising a plurality of microphones coupled to the processor;
  • a first microphone and a second microphone are present in the plurality of microphones, the first microphone being disposed on an upper sidewall of the electronic device, and the second microphone being disposed on a lower sidewall of the electronic device.
  • the present invention provides a method of controlling an electronic device, the method being the method of the electronic device of any of the above, the method comprising:
  • the first function is a function related to a front camera of the electronic device or an earpiece of the electronic device;
  • the first user interface is displayed to the user.
  • the method as described above, after the displaying the first user interface to the user, further includes:
  • a second user interface corresponding to the second function or a main interface of the electronic device; wherein the second function is different from the first function, the second user interface And the Lord The interface is an upright interface.
  • the first function is any one of the following:
  • Self-timer function call function, function to display the lyrics of the song being played, voice chat function, video chat function.
  • the front surface of the electronic device of the present invention is divided into an upper area and a lower area, the display screen is disposed in the upper area, and the area of the display screen is equal to or smaller than the area of the upper area, and the upper edge of the display screen is less than the distance from the upper edge of the electronic device.
  • the front camera and the earpiece are both disposed in the lower area, so that all or almost all of the upper area of the front side of the electronic device is a display screen, that is, the upper area of the front side of the electronic device realizes a full screen.
  • the electronic device of the present invention still retains the earpiece, so that the full screen is realized in the upper area of the front side of the electronic device, and the cost of the electronic device is not high.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of a prior art mobile phone
  • Embodiment 1 of an electronic device according to the present invention
  • Embodiment 2 is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 2 of an electronic device according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram 1 of a user interface of an electronic device provided by the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a second schematic diagram of a user interface of an electronic device according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 3 of an electronic device according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 4 of an electronic device according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a flowchart of a method for controlling an electronic device according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 is a third schematic diagram of a user interface of an electronic device according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram 4 of a user interface of an electronic device provided by the present invention.
  • first”, “second”, “third”, “fourth”, and the like (if present) in the present invention are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a particular order or order. It is to be understood that the data so used may be interchanged as appropriate, such that the embodiments of the invention described herein can be implemented, for example, in a sequence other than those illustrated or described herein.
  • the terms “comprises” and “comprises” and “the” and “the” are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, for example, a process, method, system, product, or device that comprises a series of steps or units is not necessarily limited to Those steps or units may include other steps or units not explicitly listed or inherent to such processes, methods, products or devices.
  • the left and right directions involved in the present invention are defined as when the front side of the mobile phone faces the user.
  • the front side of the prior art mobile phone is first introduced in detail by taking an electronic device as a mobile phone as an example.
  • the front side of the mobile phone generally includes three areas: A area 1, B area 2, and C area 3.
  • Area A is an area near the upper edge of the mobile phone.
  • a area is generally provided with a front camera, an earpiece, a light sensor, and a distance sensor; in order to facilitate the user to listen to the voice, the earpiece is generally disposed at the center of the A area; the light sensor, Distance sensor and front camera around the handset
  • the light sensor and the distance sensor can be independent structures, for example, the light sensor is disposed on the left side of the earpiece, the front camera is disposed under the earpiece, and the distance sensor is disposed on the right side of the earpiece; the light sensor and the distance sensor can be set Integral structure, located on the left side of the earpiece, the front camera can be located to the right or above the earpiece.
  • the C area is an area near the lower edge of the mobile phone, and is generally provided with a home button, a
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 1 of an electronic device according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 2 of an electronic device according to the present invention.
  • the electronic device 100 of this embodiment may be configured.
  • the processor 11 includes a processor 11, a front camera 12, an earpiece 13 and a display screen 14;
  • the front camera 12, the earpiece 13 and the display screen 14 are all connected to the processor 11;
  • the front surface of the electronic device 100 is divided into an upper area 101 and a lower area 102.
  • the area of the upper area 101 is larger than the area of the lower area 102;
  • the front side of the electronic device 100 is a surface facing the user when the user operates the electronic device 100;
  • the front camera 12 and the earpiece 13 are both disposed in the lower region 102;
  • the display screen 14 is disposed in the upper region 101, the area of the display screen 14 being equal to or smaller than the area of the upper region 101, and the distance between the upper edge of the display screen 14 and the upper edge of the electronic device 100 is less than or equal to 1 mm.
  • the electronic device 100 of the embodiment may be a device such as a mobile phone or a tablet.
  • the electronic device 100 of the present embodiment may include a processor 11, a front camera 12, an earpiece 13 and a display screen 14.
  • the front camera 12, the earpiece 13 and the display screen 14 are all connected to the processor 11.
  • the processor 11 is disposed inside the electronic device 101.
  • the front camera 12, the earpiece 13 and the display screen 14 are all coupled to the processor 11 to receive commands from the processor 11 to implement respective achievable functions.
  • the connection relationship between the structures in FIGS. 2 and 3 is not shown, and the structure of the broken line is used to indicate the structure in which the current view is not visible.
  • the front camera 12 can realize self-photographing and self-recording functions; the earpiece 13 can realize the function of converting the electric signal corresponding to the voice sent by the other party into a sound audible to the user; the display screen 14 is used for displaying various users of the electronic device. Operation interface.
  • the front surface of the electronic device 100 is divided into an upper region 101 and a lower region 102.
  • the area of the upper region 101 is larger than the area of the lower region 102.
  • the front surface of the electronic device 100 is a surface facing the user when the user operates the electronic device 100.
  • the front camera 12 and the earpiece 13 are both disposed in the lower region 102.
  • the display screen 14 is disposed in the upper region 101, and the area of the display screen 14 is equal to or smaller than the upper region 101.
  • the area, the distance between the upper edge of the display screen 14 and the upper edge of the electronic device 100 is less than or equal to 1 mm.
  • the area of the upper region 101 is larger than the area of the lower region 102, that is, the area of the upper region 101 is much larger than the area of the lower region 102.
  • the area of the upper region 101 may be the lower region.
  • the area of 102 is 13 times or more.
  • the front camera 12 can be disposed at any position of the lower region 102, and the earpiece 13 can be disposed at any position of the lower region 102.
  • the earpiece 13 may be disposed at a central position of the lower region 102, and the front camera 12 is disposed adjacent to the earpiece 13 and is not located below the earpiece 13.
  • the earpiece 13 is disposed at a central position of the lower region 102, allowing the user to easily align the earpiece with the ear while using the earpiece.
  • the front camera 12 is disposed close to the earpiece 13 and is not located below the earpiece 13, so that when the user uses the front camera, the position where the electronic device is placed does not deviate too much from the front position of the user.
  • the earpiece 13 may be disposed at a center position of the lower region 102, and the front camera 12 is disposed directly under the earpiece 13.
  • the earpiece 13 is disposed at a central position of the lower region 102, allowing the user to easily align the earpiece with the user's ear while using the earpiece.
  • the front camera 12 is disposed directly under the earpiece 13, so that when the user uses the front camera, the electronic device is placed at a position directly in front of the user.
  • the earpiece 13 may be disposed at a center position of the lower region 102, and the front camera 12 is disposed at an edge position of the lower region.
  • the earpiece 13 is disposed at a central position of the lower region 102, allowing the user to easily align the earpiece with the user's ear while using the earpiece.
  • the front camera 12 is disposed at the edge position of the lower region 102. Since the edge position is relatively concealed, the overall shape of the electronic device can be made more beautiful.
  • the home button 20 is disposed at a central position of the lower region
  • the front camera 13 may be disposed at an edge position of the lower region, and the earpiece is disposed directly below the home button.
  • the earpiece 13 is disposed directly below the home button 20, allowing the user to easily align the earpiece with the user's ear when using the earpiece.
  • the front camera 12 is disposed at the edge position of the lower region. First, due to the limitation of the space of the lower region 102, if the front camera 12 is disposed at a position directly under the earpiece, the space of the upper region is made smaller; and the second region is 102. When a large number of structures are provided, the front camera 12 is disposed at a concealed edge position, which can make the overall shape of the electronic device more beautiful.
  • the home button setting 20 is at the center of the lower area.
  • the front camera 12 can be disposed at the edge position of the lower area, and the earpiece 13 is disposed near the home button and is not located below the home button.
  • the front camera 12 is disposed at an edge position of the lower portion, and the earpiece 13 is disposed near the home button 20 and is not located below the home button.
  • the appearance of the electronic device can be made beautiful, and the area of the lower portion of the electronic device can be reduced. Thereby the area of the upper region becomes larger.
  • the lower area of the front side of the electronic device of the embodiment is the above-mentioned C area.
  • the position of the earpiece 13 and the front camera 12 in the lower region in this embodiment can be symmetrical with the position of the earphone and the front camera in the A area in the prior art.
  • the display screen 14 is disposed in the upper region 101, the area of the display screen 14 being equal to or smaller than the area of the upper region 101, and the distance between the upper edge of the display screen 14 and the upper edge of the electronic device 100 is less than or equal to 1 mm.
  • the area of the display screen 14 is equal to the area of the upper area 101, it indicates that the front surface of the electronic device 100 does not have a frame.
  • the area of the display screen 14 is smaller than the area of the upper area 101, it means that the area of the display screen 14 is slightly smaller than the area of the upper area 101.
  • the front surface of the electronic device has a frame, and it can be said that the upper area of the electronic device is almost all of the display screen.
  • the width of the lower area of the electronic device in the prior art (such as the C area in the above mobile phone) is generally set to be relatively small, so the width of the lower area in this embodiment is also relatively small.
  • the value of the width can refer to the width value of the lower region of the electronic device in the prior art.
  • the present embodiment is divided into an upper area 101 and a lower area 102 by the front side of the electronic device 100, the display screen 14 is disposed in the upper area 101, and the area of the display screen 14 is equal to or smaller than the area of the upper area 101, and the upper edge of the display screen 14 is electronically
  • the distance between the upper edges of the device 100 is less than or equal to 1 mm, and the front camera 12 and the earpiece 13 are both disposed in the lower region 102 such that all or almost all of the upper region of the front surface of the electronic device is a display screen, that is, the front side of the electronic device
  • the upper area implements a full screen.
  • the electronic device in this embodiment still retains the earpiece, does not use a costly bone conduction scheme, and sets the earpiece in the lower area, so that the full screen is realized in the upper area of the front side of the electronic device, and the cost of the electronic device is not high.
  • the electronic device of this embodiment may include: a processor, a front camera, an earpiece, and a display screen; the front camera, the earpiece, and the display screen are all connected to the processor; the front surface of the electronic device is divided into an upper area and a lower area, and the upper area is The area is larger than the area of the lower area; the front side of the electronic device is the user-facing surface when the user operates the electronic device; the front camera and the earpiece are both disposed in the lower area; the display screen is disposed in the upper area, and the display area is equal to or smaller than the upper area The area, the distance between the upper edge of the display and the upper edge of the electronic device is less than or equal to 1 mm.
  • the electronic device of the embodiment of the present embodiment realizes a full screen in the upper area of the front side of the electronic device, and ensures low cost of the electronic device.
  • the electronic device 100 of this embodiment may include: a processor 11, a front camera 12, an earpiece 13 and a display screen 14;
  • the front camera 12, the earpiece 13 and the display screen 14 are all connected to the processor;
  • the front surface of the electronic device 100 is divided into an upper area 101 and a lower area 102.
  • the area of the upper area 101 is larger than the area of the lower area 102;
  • the front side of the electronic device 100 is a surface facing the user when the user operates the electronic device 100;
  • the front camera 12 and the earpiece 13 are both disposed in the lower region 102;
  • the display screen 14 is disposed in the upper area 101, the area of the display screen 14 is equal to or smaller than the area of the upper area 101, and the distance between the upper edge of the display screen 14 and the upper edge of the electronic device 100 is less than or equal to 1 mm;
  • the processor 11 is configured to obtain a first user interface corresponding to the first function according to the first operation of the user to input the first function, and send the first user interface to the display screen; the first user interface is an inverted interface,
  • the first function is a function related to the front camera 12 or the earpiece 13
  • Display 14 is used to display the first user interface.
  • the first function in this embodiment may be any one of the following functions: a self-timer function, a call function, a function of displaying a lyric of a song being played, a voice chat function, and a video chat function.
  • the first function is not limited to the above functions as long as it is a function related to the earpiece or the front camera.
  • the electronic device of this embodiment will be described below by taking the call function of the mobile phone as an example.
  • FIG. 4 is a first schematic diagram of a user interface of an electronic device according to the present invention
  • FIG. 5 is a second schematic diagram of a user interface of the electronic device provided by the present invention.
  • the mobile phone displays the user interface of the incoming call, as shown in FIG. 4 (the user interface in FIG. 4 is only a schematic diagram, and the incoming call user interface is not limited to the user interface of FIG. 4 .
  • the user interface of the incoming call is the upright interface.
  • the upright interface is a conventional interface that conforms to the user's viewing habits.
  • the upright interface is that the upper direction of the interface is the same as the upper direction of the electronic device, and the left direction of the interface is electronic.
  • the left direction of the device is the same; based on this, the inverted interface is the interface after the right interface is rotated by 180 degrees. Generally speaking, the inverted interface is the upper direction of the interface opposite to the upper direction of the electronic device, and the left direction of the interface The opposite direction to the left side of the electronic device.
  • the user clicks the “answer” button that is, the user inputs a first operation of the open call function (first function) through the user interface of the incoming call of the mobile phone, that is, the call function is turned on, and the processor receives the first input by the user. Operation, and according to the first operation, obtaining a first user interface (ie, a call interface) corresponding to the call function, and sending the first user interface to the display screen, and then the display screen of the mobile phone displays the first user interface corresponding to the call function
  • the first user interface is an inverted interface, as shown in FIG.
  • the user After the call function is enabled, in the non-external state, the user needs to use the earpiece to listen to the other party's voice. Since the earpiece is set in the lower area of the front of the mobile phone, the user needs to turn the mobile phone upside down. At this time, the inverted first user interface does not There will be a sense of confusion caused by the phone being pulled down, especially when the user needs to operate through the first user interface during the call (such as inputting the operation of turning on the "recording" function), the inverted first user interface is extremely convenient. The user's operation has improved the user's experience.
  • the inverted first user interface does not affect the user's use, and the mobile phone can be simply taken down.
  • the user interface at this time is Upright interface; in this case, if the user needs to use the front camera, click the icon button corresponding to the front camera (ie, input the first operation of turning on the self-timer or self-recording function), the processor will be based on the first Operation, obtaining a first user interface corresponding to the self-timer or self-recording function, the first user interface is an inverted interface, and the display screen displays the first user interface.
  • the direct display corresponds to the self-timer or self-recording function.
  • Inverted first user interface At this time, the inverted mobile phone corresponds to the inverted interface, and there is no confusing feeling, which greatly facilitates the user's self-timer or self-recording function.
  • the voice chat function when the environment in which the user is located is not suitable for talking and listening at a high volume, the earpiece needs to be listened to, and the inverted first user interface corresponding to the voice chat function does not need to be turned down every time the user listens. Take it once, which greatly facilitates the user's voice chat function.
  • the processor in this embodiment is configured to obtain a first user interface corresponding to the first function according to the first operation of the user to enable the first function, where the first user interface is an inverted interface, and the display screen is used to display the first user. interface.
  • the user does not have the confusing feeling of the screen when using the functions related to the front camera and the earpiece of the electronic device, thereby greatly facilitating the operation of the user and improving the user experience.
  • the microphone can receive the voice of the user's small voice very well, and the microphone of the electronic device can reduce the noise of the environment in which the user is located.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 3 of an electronic device according to the present invention.
  • the electronic device 100 of the present embodiment may include: a processor 11, a front camera 12, an earpiece 13, and a display screen 14;
  • the front camera 12, the earpiece 13 and the display screen 14 are all connected to the processor;
  • the front surface of the electronic device 100 is divided into an upper area 101 and a lower area 102.
  • the area of the upper area 101 is larger than the area of the lower area 102;
  • the front side of the electronic device 100 is a surface facing the user when the user operates the electronic device 100;
  • the front camera 12 and the earpiece 13 are both disposed in the lower region 102;
  • the display screen 14 is disposed in the upper area 101, the area of the display screen 14 is equal to or smaller than the area of the upper area 101, and the distance between the upper edge of the display screen 14 and the upper edge of the electronic device 100 is less than or equal to 1 mm;
  • a plurality of microphones coupled to the processor 11; among the plurality of microphones, a first microphone 15 and a second microphone 16 are present, the first microphone 15 is disposed on an upper sidewall of the electronic device 100, and the second microphone 16 is disposed on the electronic device On the lower side wall of 100;
  • the processor 11 is configured to obtain a first user interface corresponding to the first function according to the first operation of the user to input the first function, and send the first user interface to the display screen; the first user interface is an inverted interface,
  • the first function is a function associated with the front camera 12 or the earpiece 13, and the display 14 is used to display the first user interface.
  • connection relationship between the structures in FIG. 6 is not shown, and the structure of the broken line is used to indicate the structure in which the current view is not visible.
  • the electronic device In the case of voice chat, when the environment in which the user is located is not suitable for talking at a high volume and listening, the electronic device will be reversed due to the need for the handset, and the corresponding chat interface will also be inverted. At this time, when the user speaks, the voice is relatively small. And the mouth is close to the upper area of the electronic device. Therefore, the first microphone 15 disposed on the upper sidewall of the electronic device 100 is close to the user's mouth, and can receive the user's voice very well, so that the other party can listen. Clear voice to the user.
  • the second microphone 16 disposed on the lower sidewall of the electronic device 100 is adjacent to the earpiece 13. Since the speaker is also disposed on the lower sidewall of the electronic device, noise can be noise-reduced around the earpiece and the ambient noise of the speaker, so that the user You can hear a clear voice with the other party.
  • the electronic device of the present embodiment includes a first microphone 15 disposed on the upper side wall and a second microphone 16 on the lower side wall, which can well receive the voice input by the user and denoise the ambient noise around the earpiece and the speaker.
  • the electronic device of the embodiment is further improved on the basis of the previous implementation.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 4 of an electronic device according to the present invention.
  • the electronic device 100 of the present embodiment may include: a processor 11, a front camera 12, an earpiece 13, and a display screen 14;
  • the front camera 12, the earpiece 13 and the display screen 14 are all connected to the processor;
  • the front surface of the electronic device 100 is divided into an upper area 101 and a lower area 102.
  • the area of the upper area 101 is larger than the area of the lower area 102;
  • the front side of the electronic device 100 is a surface facing the user when the user operates the electronic device 100;
  • the front camera 12 and the earpiece 13 are both disposed in the lower region 102;
  • the display screen 14 is disposed in the upper area 101, the area of the display screen 14 is equal to or smaller than the area of the upper area 101, and the distance between the upper edge of the display screen 14 and the upper edge of the electronic device 100 is less than or equal to 1 mm;
  • a plurality of microphones connected to the processor 11; among the plurality of microphones, a first microphone 15 and a second microphone 16 are disposed, the first microphone 15 is disposed on an upper sidewall of the electronic device 100, and the second microphone 16 is disposed on the electronic device 100 On the lower side wall;
  • the processor 11 is configured to obtain a first user interface corresponding to the first function according to the first operation of the user to input the first function, and send the first user interface to the display screen; the first user interface is an inverted interface,
  • the first function is a function associated with the front camera 12 or the earpiece 13, and the display screen is used to display the first user interface.
  • connection relationship between the structures in FIG. 7 is not shown, and the structure of the broken line is used to indicate the structure in which the current view is not visible.
  • the light sensor 17 can enable the electronic device to have a function of adjusting the brightness of the screen according to the current environment; the distance sensor 18 can detect the distance between the ear and the mobile phone, and the first is used in conjunction with the light sensor 17 to check When the ear is close to the electronic device, the screen is extinguished, and the battery life of the electronic device is extended. Second, when the ear is detected to be close to the electronic device, the volume of the medium can be turned up to switch to the speaker mode.
  • the light sensor and the distance sensor shown in FIG. 7 are a unitary structure, which can make the appearance of the electronic device more beautiful than the two.
  • Light sensor 17 and distance sensor 18 are preferably disposed adjacent to earpiece 13 to perform their function.
  • the first preset distance may be 2 mm; the second preset distance may be 2 mm.
  • the electronic device, the light sensor 17 and the distance sensor 18 in this embodiment are arranged such that the electronic device can adjust the screen brightness and adjust the media volume according to the current environment, and can also extend the use time of the electronic device battery.
  • FIG. 8 is a flowchart of a method for controlling an electronic device according to the present invention; the method provided in this embodiment corresponds to the electronic device shown in any of the foregoing embodiments of FIG. 1 to FIG. 7.
  • the method in this embodiment includes:
  • Step S801 receiving a first operation of the user to input the first function;
  • the first function is a function related to the front camera of the electronic device or the earpiece of the electronic device;
  • Step S802 according to the first operation, obtaining a first user interface corresponding to the first function, where the first user interface is an inverted interface;
  • Step S803 displaying a first user interface to the user.
  • the first function in this embodiment may be any one of the following functions: a self-timer function, a call function, a function of displaying a lyric of a song being played, a voice chat function, and a video chat function.
  • the first function is not limited to the above functions as long as it is a function related to the earpiece or the front camera.
  • the following takes the self-timer function of the mobile phone as an example to describe the control method of the electronic device of the embodiment.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram 3 of a user interface of an electronic device provided by the present invention
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram 4 of a user interface of the electronic device provided by the present invention.
  • the corresponding user interface is the interface corresponding to the rear camera.
  • the user interface is an upright interface, as shown in FIG.
  • the upright interface is a conventional interface that conforms to the user's viewing habits.
  • the upright interface is that the upper direction of the interface is the same as the upper direction of the electronic device, and the left direction of the interface is electronic. The left direction of the device is the same; based on this, the inverted interface is the interface after the right interface is rotated by 180 degrees.
  • the inverted interface is the upper direction of the interface opposite to the upper direction of the electronic device, and the left direction of the interface The opposite direction to the left side of the electronic device.
  • the electronic device After receiving the first operation, the electronic device obtains a first user interface corresponding to the self-timer function, that is, a self-timer interface, and the first user interface is an inverted interface, as shown in FIG. 10.
  • the electronic device After obtaining the first user interface, the electronic device displays the first user interface to the user.
  • the self-timer function After the self-timer function is turned on, you need to use the front camera. Since the front camera is set in the lower area of the front of the phone, the user needs to turn the phone upside down. At this time, the inverted first user interface does not appear due to the phone being pulled down. The confusing feeling, especially when the user needs to perform manual operation through the first user interface during the self-timer process, the inverted first user interface greatly facilitates the user's operation and improves the user experience.
  • the direct display is Self-timer or inverted first user interface corresponding to the self-recording function.
  • the inverted interface corresponds to the inverted mobile phone, and there is no interface disorder, which greatly facilitates the user's self-timer or self-recording function.
  • the method further includes: receiving a second operation of the user to turn off the second function; according to the second operation, displaying the second user interface corresponding to the second function or the main interface of the electronic device Wherein the second function is different from the first function, and the second user interface and the main interface of the electronic device are an upright interface.
  • the electronic device receives the second operation, and according to the second operation, displays the second user interface corresponding to the second function or the main device of the electronic device. interface.
  • the current first user interface is a self-timer user interface. Clicking the “switch camera” icon button inputs a second operation for the user to turn off the first function. At this time, the self-timer user interface is closed, and the non-self-timer is displayed. Function) user interface.
  • the current first user interface is a self-timer user interface, and clicking the returned icon button (also the second operation to turn off the first function) displays the main interface of the electronic device.
  • the method for controlling an electronic device of the embodiment includes: receiving a first operation of a first function initiated by a user; the first function is a function related to a front camera of the electronic device or an earpiece of the electronic device; Obtaining a first user interface corresponding to the first function, the first user interface is an inverted interface; displaying the first user interface to the user.
  • the method for controlling an electronic device in this embodiment is such that when the user uses the electronic device in any of the above embodiments, there is no confusing feeling of the interface, which facilitates the operation of the user and improves the user experience.
  • the aforementioned program can be stored in a computer readable storage medium.
  • the program when executed, performs the steps including the foregoing method embodiments; and the foregoing storage medium includes various media that can store program codes, such as a ROM, a RAM, a magnetic disk, or an optical disk.

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Abstract

An electronic device and a control method therefor. The electronic device comprises: a processor (11), a front-facing camera (12), an earpiece (13) and a display screen (14); the front-facing camera (12), the earpiece (13) and the display screen (14) all being connected to the processor (11); the front surface of the electronic device (100) being divided into an upper region (101) and a lower region (102), the area of the upper region (101) being greater than the area of the lower region (102); the front surface of the electronic device (100) facing the user when the user operates the electronic device (100); the front-facing camera (12) and the earpiece (13) both being provided in the lower region (102); the display screen (14) being provided in the upper region (101), the area of the display screen (14) being smaller than or equal to the area of the upper region (101), a distance between the upper edge of the display screen (14) and the upper edge of the electronic device (100) being less than 1mm. In the electronic device and the control method therefor, a full screen is achieved at the upper region of the front surface of the electronic device whilst ensuring low cost of the electronic device.

Description

电子设备及其控制方法Electronic device and control method thereof 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及通信工程技术,尤其涉及一种电子设备及其控制方法。The present invention relates to communication engineering technologies, and in particular, to an electronic device and a control method thereof.
背景技术Background technique
随着科技的发展和时代的进步,为了追求更好的视觉效果和用户体验,实现电子设备的全面屏成为电子设备市场的新热点。With the development of technology and the advancement of the times, in order to pursue better visual effects and user experience, the realization of a comprehensive screen of electronic devices has become a new hot spot in the electronic device market.
现有技术中,三星、S8、LG、G6等品牌的手机在一定程度上实现了全面屏,但是前置摄像头和听筒依然设置在手机正面的上方,由于前置摄像头和听筒大小的限制,无法使得手机正面的上方区域实现全面屏,即无法实现手机正面的上方区域的全部或几乎全部为显示屏。In the prior art, the mobile phones of Samsung, S8, LG, G6 and the like have realized a full screen to a certain extent, but the front camera and the earpiece are still arranged above the front of the mobile phone, and due to the limitation of the size of the front camera and the earpiece, The full area of the upper area of the front of the mobile phone is realized, that is, all or almost all of the upper area of the front side of the mobile phone cannot be displayed.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明提供一种电子设备及其控制方法,以克服现有技术中无法使得电子设备正面的上方区域实现全面屏的技术问题。The present invention provides an electronic device and a control method thereof to overcome the technical problem in the prior art that the upper area of the front side of the electronic device cannot be realized.
第一方面,本发明提供一种电子设备,包括:处理器、前置摄像头、听筒和显示屏;In a first aspect, the present invention provides an electronic device including: a processor, a front camera, an earpiece, and a display screen;
所述前置摄像头、听筒和显示屏均与所述处理器连接;The front camera, the earpiece and the display screen are all connected to the processor;
所述电子设备的正面分为上部区域和下部区域,所述上部区域的面积大于所述下部区域的面积;所述正面为用户操作所述电子设备时面向用户的面;The front surface of the electronic device is divided into an upper area and an upper area, the area of the upper area is larger than the area of the lower area; the front side is a surface facing the user when the user operates the electronic device;
所述前置摄像头和所述听筒均设置在所述下部区域;The front camera and the earpiece are both disposed in the lower area;
所述显示屏设置在所述上部区域,所述显示屏的面积等于或小于所述上部区域的面积,所述显示屏的上缘与所述电子设备的上缘之间的距离小于1mm。The display screen is disposed in the upper area, the area of the display screen is equal to or smaller than the area of the upper area, and the distance between the upper edge of the display screen and the upper edge of the electronic device is less than 1 mm.
如上所述的电子设备,所述处理器用于根据用户输入的开启第一功能的第一操作,得到与所述第一功能对应的第一用户界面,并将所述第一用户界面发送至显示屏;所述第一用户界面为倒置的界面,所述第一功能为与所述前置摄像头或所述听筒相关的 功能;In the electronic device as described above, the processor is configured to obtain a first user interface corresponding to the first function according to a first operation of the user to enable the first function, and send the first user interface to the display a screen; the first user interface is an inverted interface, and the first function is related to the front camera or the earpiece Features;
所述显示屏用于显示所述第一用户界面。The display screen is for displaying the first user interface.
如上所述的电子设备,若所述电子设备不包括home键,所述听筒设置在所述下部区域的中心位置,所述前置摄像头靠近所述听筒设置且不位于所述听筒的下方;或者所述前置摄像头设置在所述下部区域的边缘位置;或者所述前置摄像头设置在所述听筒的正下方。The electronic device as described above, if the electronic device does not include a home button, the earpiece is disposed at a center position of the lower region, the front camera is disposed adjacent to the earpiece and is not located below the earpiece; or The front camera is disposed at an edge position of the lower region; or the front camera is disposed directly below the earpiece.
如上所述的电子设备,若所述电子设备包括home键,所述home键设置在所述下部区域的中心位置,所述前置摄像头设置在所述下部区域的边缘位置;所述听筒靠近所述home键设置且不位于所述home键的下方;或者,所述听筒设置在所述home键的正下方。The electronic device as described above, if the electronic device includes a home button, the home button is disposed at a center position of the lower region, the front camera is disposed at an edge position of the lower region; The home button is set and not located below the home button; or the earpiece is disposed directly below the home button.
如上所述的电子设备,所述电子设备还包括与所述处理器连接的光线传感器;An electronic device as described above, the electronic device further comprising a light sensor coupled to the processor;
所述光线传感器设置在所述下部区域;The light sensor is disposed in the lower region;
所述光线传感器的中心和所述听筒的中心的距离小于或等于第一预设距离。The distance between the center of the light sensor and the center of the earpiece is less than or equal to the first predetermined distance.
如上所述的电子设备,所述电子设备还包括与所述处理器连接的距离传感器;An electronic device as described above, the electronic device further comprising a distance sensor coupled to the processor;
所述距离传感器设置在所述下部区域;The distance sensor is disposed in the lower region;
所述距离传感器的中心和所述听筒的中心的距离小于或等于第二预设距离。The distance between the center of the distance sensor and the center of the earpiece is less than or equal to a second predetermined distance.
如上所述的电子设备,所述电子设备还包括与所述处理器连接的多个话筒;An electronic device as described above, the electronic device further comprising a plurality of microphones coupled to the processor;
所述多个话筒中存在第一话筒和第二话筒,所述第一话筒设置在所述电子设备的上部侧壁上,所述第二话筒设置在所述电子设备的下部侧壁上。A first microphone and a second microphone are present in the plurality of microphones, the first microphone being disposed on an upper sidewall of the electronic device, and the second microphone being disposed on a lower sidewall of the electronic device.
第二方面,本发明提供一种电子设备的控制方法,所述方法为如上任一所述的电子设备的方法,所述方法包括:In a second aspect, the present invention provides a method of controlling an electronic device, the method being the method of the electronic device of any of the above, the method comprising:
接收用户输入的开启第一功能的第一操作;所述第一功能为与所述电子设备的前置摄像头或所述电子设备的听筒相关的功能;Receiving a first operation of the user input to enable the first function; the first function is a function related to a front camera of the electronic device or an earpiece of the electronic device;
根据所述第一操作,得到与所述第一功能对应的第一用户界面,所述第一用户界面为倒置的界面;Obtaining, according to the first operation, a first user interface corresponding to the first function, where the first user interface is an inverted interface;
向用户显示所述第一用户界面。The first user interface is displayed to the user.
如上所述的方法,在所述向用户显示所述第一用户界面之后,还包括:The method as described above, after the displaying the first user interface to the user, further includes:
接收用户输入的关闭所述第一功能的第二操作;Receiving a second operation of the user input to disable the first function;
根据所述第二操作,显示第二功能对应的第二用户界面或者所述电子设备的主界面;其中,所述第二功能与所述第一功能不相同的功能,所述第二用户界面和所述主 界面为正置的界面。Displaying, according to the second operation, a second user interface corresponding to the second function or a main interface of the electronic device; wherein the second function is different from the first function, the second user interface And the Lord The interface is an upright interface.
如上所述的方法,所述第一功能为如下中的任一:In the method as described above, the first function is any one of the following:
自拍功能、通话功能、显示正在播放的歌曲的歌词的功能、语音聊天功能、视频聊天功能。Self-timer function, call function, function to display the lyrics of the song being played, voice chat function, video chat function.
本发明的电子设备的正面分为上部区域和下部区域,显示屏设置在上部区域,且显示屏的面积等于或小于上部区域的面积,显示屏的上缘距离电子设备的上缘的距离小于或等于,前置摄像头和听筒均设置在下部区域,使得电子设备的正面的上部区域的全部或几乎全部为显示屏,即使得电子设备正面的上方区域实现全面屏。同时,本发明中的电子设备仍然保留听筒,使得在电子设备正面的上方区域实现全面屏的同时,电子设备的成本并不高。The front surface of the electronic device of the present invention is divided into an upper area and a lower area, the display screen is disposed in the upper area, and the area of the display screen is equal to or smaller than the area of the upper area, and the upper edge of the display screen is less than the distance from the upper edge of the electronic device. In the meantime, the front camera and the earpiece are both disposed in the lower area, so that all or almost all of the upper area of the front side of the electronic device is a display screen, that is, the upper area of the front side of the electronic device realizes a full screen. At the same time, the electronic device of the present invention still retains the earpiece, so that the full screen is realized in the upper area of the front side of the electronic device, and the cost of the electronic device is not high.
附图说明DRAWINGS
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作一简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, a brief description of the drawings used in the embodiments or the prior art description will be briefly described below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description It is a certain embodiment of the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained from those skilled in the art without any inventive labor.
图1为现有技术手机的正面结构示意图;1 is a schematic front view of a prior art mobile phone;
图2为本发明提供的电子设备的实施例一的结构示意图;2 is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 1 of an electronic device according to the present invention;
图3为本发明提供的电子设备的实施例二的结构示意图;3 is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 2 of an electronic device according to the present invention;
图4为本发明提供的电子设备的用户界面的示意图一;4 is a schematic diagram 1 of a user interface of an electronic device provided by the present invention;
图5为本发明提供的电子设备的用户界面的示意图二;FIG. 5 is a second schematic diagram of a user interface of an electronic device according to the present invention; FIG.
图6为本发明提供的电子设备的实施例三的结构示意图;FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 3 of an electronic device according to the present invention; FIG.
图7为本发明提供的电子设备的实施例四的结构示意图;FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 4 of an electronic device according to the present invention; FIG.
图8为本发明提供的电子设备的控制方法的流程图;FIG. 8 is a flowchart of a method for controlling an electronic device according to the present invention; FIG.
图9为本发明提供的电子设备的用户界面的示意图三;FIG. 9 is a third schematic diagram of a user interface of an electronic device according to the present invention; FIG.
图10为本发明提供的电子设备的用户界面的示意图四;10 is a schematic diagram 4 of a user interface of an electronic device provided by the present invention;
附图标记说明:Description of the reference signs:
1-A区域;1-A area;
2-B区域;2-B area;
3-C区域; 3-C area;
100-电子设备;100-electronic equipment;
11-处理器;11-processor;
12-前置摄像头;12-front camera;
13-听筒;13-handset;
14-显示屏;14-display;
15-第一话筒;15-first microphone;
16-第二话筒;16-second microphone;
17-光线传感器;17-ray sensor;
18-距离传感器。18-distance sensor.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为使本发明实施例的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. It is a partial embodiment of the invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts are within the scope of the present invention.
本发明中的术语“第一”、“第二”、“第三”、“第四”等(如果存在)是用于区别类似的对象,而不必用于描述特定的顺序或先后次序。应该理解这样使用的数据在适当情况下可以互换,以便这里描述的本发明的实施例,例如能够以除了在这里图示或描述的那些以外的顺序实施。此外,术语“包括”和“具有”以及他们的任何变形,意图在于覆盖不排他的包含,例如,包含了一系列步骤或单元的过程、方法、系统、产品或设备不必限于清楚地列出的那些步骤或单元,而是可包括没有清楚地列出的或对于这些过程、方法、产品或设备固有的其它步骤或单元。The terms "first", "second", "third", "fourth", and the like (if present) in the present invention are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a particular order or order. It is to be understood that the data so used may be interchanged as appropriate, such that the embodiments of the invention described herein can be implemented, for example, in a sequence other than those illustrated or described herein. In addition, the terms "comprises" and "comprises" and "the" and "the" are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, for example, a process, method, system, product, or device that comprises a series of steps or units is not necessarily limited to Those steps or units may include other steps or units not explicitly listed or inherent to such processes, methods, products or devices.
本发明中所涉及的左右方向均为按手机的正面面向用户时所定义的。The left and right directions involved in the present invention are defined as when the front side of the mobile phone faces the user.
为了帮助本领域技术人员理解本发明,首先以电子设备为手机为例,对现有技术中手机的正面进行详细的介绍。In order to help those skilled in the art to understand the present invention, the front side of the prior art mobile phone is first introduced in detail by taking an electronic device as a mobile phone as an example.
图1为现有技术手机的正面结构示意图,参见图1,手机的正面一般包括三个区域:A区域1、B区域2和C区域3。A区域为靠近手机的上缘的区域,A区域上一般设置有前置摄像头、听筒、光线传感器和距离传感器等设备;为了方便用户收听语音,听筒一般设置在A区域的中心位置;光线传感器、距离传感器和前置摄像头围绕听筒 设置,光线传感器和距离传感器可为各自独立的结构,比如,光线传感器设置在听筒的左方,前置摄像头设置在听筒的下方,距离传感器设置在听筒的右方;光线传感器和距离传感器可设置成一体结构,位于听筒的左方,此时前置摄像头则可位于听筒的右方或上方。C区域为靠近手机的下缘的区域,一般设置有home键、返回键和菜单键。B区域设置在A区域和C区域之间,设置有显示屏。1 is a schematic view of the front structure of a prior art mobile phone. Referring to FIG. 1, the front side of the mobile phone generally includes three areas: A area 1, B area 2, and C area 3. Area A is an area near the upper edge of the mobile phone. A area is generally provided with a front camera, an earpiece, a light sensor, and a distance sensor; in order to facilitate the user to listen to the voice, the earpiece is generally disposed at the center of the A area; the light sensor, Distance sensor and front camera around the handset The light sensor and the distance sensor can be independent structures, for example, the light sensor is disposed on the left side of the earpiece, the front camera is disposed under the earpiece, and the distance sensor is disposed on the right side of the earpiece; the light sensor and the distance sensor can be set Integral structure, located on the left side of the earpiece, the front camera can be located to the right or above the earpiece. The C area is an area near the lower edge of the mobile phone, and is generally provided with a home button, a back button, and a menu button. The B area is set between the A area and the C area, and a display screen is provided.
图2为本发明提供的电子设备的实施例一的结构示意图,图3为本发明提供的电子设备的实施例二的结构示意图;如图2~3所示,本实施例的电子设备100可以包括:处理器11、前置摄像头12、听筒13和显示屏14;2 is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 1 of an electronic device according to the present invention. FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 2 of an electronic device according to the present invention. As shown in FIG. 2 to FIG. 3, the electronic device 100 of this embodiment may be configured. The processor 11 includes a processor 11, a front camera 12, an earpiece 13 and a display screen 14;
前置摄像头12、听筒13和显示屏14均与处理器11连接;The front camera 12, the earpiece 13 and the display screen 14 are all connected to the processor 11;
电子设备100的正面分为上部区域101和下部区域102,上部区域101的面积大于下部区域102的面积;电子设备100的正面为用户操作电子设备100时面向用户的面;The front surface of the electronic device 100 is divided into an upper area 101 and a lower area 102. The area of the upper area 101 is larger than the area of the lower area 102; the front side of the electronic device 100 is a surface facing the user when the user operates the electronic device 100;
前置摄像头12和听筒13均设置在下部区域102;The front camera 12 and the earpiece 13 are both disposed in the lower region 102;
显示屏14设置在上部区域101,显示屏14的面积等于或小于上部区域101的面积,显示屏14的上缘与电子设备100的上缘之间的距离小于或等于1mm。The display screen 14 is disposed in the upper region 101, the area of the display screen 14 being equal to or smaller than the area of the upper region 101, and the distance between the upper edge of the display screen 14 and the upper edge of the electronic device 100 is less than or equal to 1 mm.
具体地,本实施例的电子设备100可为手机、平板等设备。Specifically, the electronic device 100 of the embodiment may be a device such as a mobile phone or a tablet.
本实施例的电子设备100可以包括:处理器11、前置摄像头12、听筒13和显示屏14,前置摄像头12、听筒13和显示屏14均与处理器11连接。The electronic device 100 of the present embodiment may include a processor 11, a front camera 12, an earpiece 13 and a display screen 14. The front camera 12, the earpiece 13 and the display screen 14 are all connected to the processor 11.
其中,处理器11设置在电子设备101的内部。前置摄像头12、听筒13和显示屏14均与处理器11连接,以接收处理器11的命令实现各自可实现的功能。其中,为了表示清楚,图2和图3中各结构之间的连接关系未示出,虚线的结构用于表示当前的视图不可视的结构。The processor 11 is disposed inside the electronic device 101. The front camera 12, the earpiece 13 and the display screen 14 are all coupled to the processor 11 to receive commands from the processor 11 to implement respective achievable functions. Here, for the sake of clarity, the connection relationship between the structures in FIGS. 2 and 3 is not shown, and the structure of the broken line is used to indicate the structure in which the current view is not visible.
比如,前置摄像头12可实现自拍照片、自录像功能;听筒13可实现将对方发送的语音对应的电信号转化为用户可听见的声音的功能;显示屏14用于显示电子设备的各种用户操作界面。For example, the front camera 12 can realize self-photographing and self-recording functions; the earpiece 13 can realize the function of converting the electric signal corresponding to the voice sent by the other party into a sound audible to the user; the display screen 14 is used for displaying various users of the electronic device. Operation interface.
电子设备100的正面分为上部区域101和下部区域102,上部区域101的面积大于下部区域102的面积;电子设备100的正面为用户操作电子设备100时面向用户的面。The front surface of the electronic device 100 is divided into an upper region 101 and a lower region 102. The area of the upper region 101 is larger than the area of the lower region 102. The front surface of the electronic device 100 is a surface facing the user when the user operates the electronic device 100.
其中,前置摄像头12和听筒13均设置在下部区域102。Among them, the front camera 12 and the earpiece 13 are both disposed in the lower region 102.
显示屏14设置在上部区域101,且显示屏14的面积等于或小于上部区域101的 面积,显示屏14的上缘与电子设备100的上缘之间的距离小于或等于1mm。The display screen 14 is disposed in the upper region 101, and the area of the display screen 14 is equal to or smaller than the upper region 101. The area, the distance between the upper edge of the display screen 14 and the upper edge of the electronic device 100 is less than or equal to 1 mm.
本领域技术人员可以理解的是,上部区域101的面积大于下部区域102的面积是指:上部区域101的面积远远大于下部区域102的面积,可选地,上部区域101的面积可为下部区域102的面积的13倍以上。It can be understood by those skilled in the art that the area of the upper region 101 is larger than the area of the lower region 102, that is, the area of the upper region 101 is much larger than the area of the lower region 102. Alternatively, the area of the upper region 101 may be the lower region. The area of 102 is 13 times or more.
首先,对前置摄像头12和听筒13在下部区域102的设置位置进行说明。First, the installation position of the front camera 12 and the earpiece 13 in the lower region 102 will be described.
前置摄像头12可设置在下部区域102的任意位置,听筒13可设置在下部区域102的任意位置。The front camera 12 can be disposed at any position of the lower region 102, and the earpiece 13 can be disposed at any position of the lower region 102.
可选地,若电子设备100不包括home键20,听筒13可设置在下部区域102的中心位置,前置摄像头12靠近听筒13设置且不位于听筒13的下方。Alternatively, if the electronic device 100 does not include the home button 20, the earpiece 13 may be disposed at a central position of the lower region 102, and the front camera 12 is disposed adjacent to the earpiece 13 and is not located below the earpiece 13.
听筒13设置在下部区域102的中心位置,可使得用户在使用听筒时,轻松的将听筒对准耳朵。前置摄像头12靠近听筒13设置且不位于听筒13的下方,可以使得用户在使用前置摄像头时,电子设备摆放的位置不会过多的偏离用户的正前方位置。The earpiece 13 is disposed at a central position of the lower region 102, allowing the user to easily align the earpiece with the ear while using the earpiece. The front camera 12 is disposed close to the earpiece 13 and is not located below the earpiece 13, so that when the user uses the front camera, the position where the electronic device is placed does not deviate too much from the front position of the user.
可选地,若电子设备100不包括home键20,听筒13可设置在下部区域102的中心位置,前置摄像头12设置在听筒13的正下方。Alternatively, if the electronic device 100 does not include the home button 20, the earpiece 13 may be disposed at a center position of the lower region 102, and the front camera 12 is disposed directly under the earpiece 13.
听筒13设置在下部区域102的中心位置,可使得用户在使用听筒时,轻松的将听筒对准用户的耳朵。前置摄像头12设置在听筒13的正下方,可以使得用户在使用前置摄像头时,电子设备摆放的位置在用户的正前方位置。The earpiece 13 is disposed at a central position of the lower region 102, allowing the user to easily align the earpiece with the user's ear while using the earpiece. The front camera 12 is disposed directly under the earpiece 13, so that when the user uses the front camera, the electronic device is placed at a position directly in front of the user.
可选地,若电子设备100不包括home键20,听筒13可设置在下部区域102的中心位置,前置摄像头12设置在下部区域的边缘位置。Alternatively, if the electronic device 100 does not include the home button 20, the earpiece 13 may be disposed at a center position of the lower region 102, and the front camera 12 is disposed at an edge position of the lower region.
听筒13设置在下部区域102的中心位置,可使得用户在使用听筒时,轻松的将听筒对准用户的耳朵。前置摄像头12设置在下部区域102的边缘位置,由于边缘位置比较隐蔽,可以使得电子设备的整体造型更加美观。The earpiece 13 is disposed at a central position of the lower region 102, allowing the user to easily align the earpiece with the user's ear while using the earpiece. The front camera 12 is disposed at the edge position of the lower region 102. Since the edge position is relatively concealed, the overall shape of the electronic device can be made more beautiful.
可选地,若电子设备100包括home键20,home键20设置在下部区域的中心位置,前置摄像头13可设置在下部区域的边缘位置,听筒设置在home键的正下方。Alternatively, if the electronic device 100 includes the home button 20, the home button 20 is disposed at a central position of the lower region, the front camera 13 may be disposed at an edge position of the lower region, and the earpiece is disposed directly below the home button.
听筒13设置在home键20的正下方,可使得用户在使用听筒时,轻松的将听筒对准用户的耳朵。前置摄像头12设置在下部区域的边缘位置,一是由于下部区域102空间的限制,若听筒正下方的位置还设置前置摄像头12,会使得上部区域的空间变小;二是在下部区域102设置较多的结构时,前置摄像头12设置在隐蔽的边缘位置,可以使得电子设备的整体造型更加美观。The earpiece 13 is disposed directly below the home button 20, allowing the user to easily align the earpiece with the user's ear when using the earpiece. The front camera 12 is disposed at the edge position of the lower region. First, due to the limitation of the space of the lower region 102, if the front camera 12 is disposed at a position directly under the earpiece, the space of the upper region is made smaller; and the second region is 102. When a large number of structures are provided, the front camera 12 is disposed at a concealed edge position, which can make the overall shape of the electronic device more beautiful.
可选地,若电子设备100包括home键20,home键设置20在下部区域的中心位 置,前置摄像头12可设置在下部区域的边缘位置,听筒13靠近home键设置且不位于home键的下方。Optionally, if the electronic device 100 includes the home button 20, the home button setting 20 is at the center of the lower area. The front camera 12 can be disposed at the edge position of the lower area, and the earpiece 13 is disposed near the home button and is not located below the home button.
前置摄像头12设置在下部区域的边缘位置,听筒13靠近home键20设置且不位于home键的下方,一是,可以使得电子设备的外观比较美观,二是可以减少电子设备下部区域的面积,从而使得上部区域的面积变大。The front camera 12 is disposed at an edge position of the lower portion, and the earpiece 13 is disposed near the home button 20 and is not located below the home button. First, the appearance of the electronic device can be made beautiful, and the area of the lower portion of the electronic device can be reduced. Thereby the area of the upper region becomes larger.
根据前述对现有技术中手机正面的描述,本领域技术人员可以理解的是,若电子设备为手机,则本实施例的电子设备正面的下部区域即为上述的C区域。为了手机设计过程的方便,本实施例中听筒13和前置摄像头12的在下部区域设置的位置可以与现有技术中听筒和前置摄像头在A区域中设置的位置相对称。当然,还需根据实际情况设置听筒13和前置摄像头12,比如设置了home键或者home键和菜单键、返回键时,需综合考虑上面区域的面积、手机的美观等因素设置听筒13和前置摄像头12的位置。According to the foregoing description of the front side of the mobile phone in the prior art, those skilled in the art can understand that if the electronic device is a mobile phone, the lower area of the front side of the electronic device of the embodiment is the above-mentioned C area. For the convenience of the design process of the mobile phone, the position of the earpiece 13 and the front camera 12 in the lower region in this embodiment can be symmetrical with the position of the earphone and the front camera in the A area in the prior art. Of course, it is also necessary to set the earpiece 13 and the front camera 12 according to the actual situation. For example, when the home button or the home button and the menu button and the return button are set, the earpiece 13 and the front are set in consideration of factors such as the area of the upper area and the beauty of the mobile phone. Position the camera 12.
其次,对于显示屏14在上部区域的设置方式进行说明。Next, the manner in which the display screen 14 is disposed in the upper region will be described.
显示屏14设置在上部区域101,显示屏14的面积等于或小于上部区域101的面积,显示屏14的上缘与电子设备100的上缘之间的距离小于或等于1mm。The display screen 14 is disposed in the upper region 101, the area of the display screen 14 being equal to or smaller than the area of the upper region 101, and the distance between the upper edge of the display screen 14 and the upper edge of the electronic device 100 is less than or equal to 1 mm.
具体地,若显示屏14的面积等于上部区域101的面积,则说明该电子设备100的正面是不具备边框的。Specifically, if the area of the display screen 14 is equal to the area of the upper area 101, it indicates that the front surface of the electronic device 100 does not have a frame.
本领域技术人员可以理解的是,若显示屏14的面积小于上部区域101的面积,是指:显示屏14的面积略小于上部区域101的面积。此时说明该电子设备的正面是具备边框的,也可以说电子设备的上方区域几乎全部为显示屏。It will be understood by those skilled in the art that if the area of the display screen 14 is smaller than the area of the upper area 101, it means that the area of the display screen 14 is slightly smaller than the area of the upper area 101. At this time, it is explained that the front surface of the electronic device has a frame, and it can be said that the upper area of the electronic device is almost all of the display screen.
本领域技术人员可以理解的是,现有技术中的电子设备的下部区域(比如上述手机中的C区域)的宽度一般设置的比较小,所以本实施例中的下部区域的宽度也比较小,宽度的值可参照现有技术中电子设备的下部区域的宽度值。It can be understood by those skilled in the art that the width of the lower area of the electronic device in the prior art (such as the C area in the above mobile phone) is generally set to be relatively small, so the width of the lower area in this embodiment is also relatively small. The value of the width can refer to the width value of the lower region of the electronic device in the prior art.
本实施通过电子设备100的正面分为上部区域101和下部区域102,显示屏14设置在上部区域101,且显示屏14的面积等于或小于上部区域101的面积,显示屏14的上缘与电子设备100的上缘之间的距离小于或等于1mm,前置摄像头12和听筒13均设置在下部区域102,使得电子设备正面的上部区域的全部或几乎全部为显示屏,即使得电子设备正面的上方区域实现全面屏。同时,本实施例中的电子设备仍然保留听筒,没有使用成本高的骨传导方案,且将听筒设置在下部区域,使得在电子设备正面的上方区域实现全面屏的同时,电子设备的成本并不高。 The present embodiment is divided into an upper area 101 and a lower area 102 by the front side of the electronic device 100, the display screen 14 is disposed in the upper area 101, and the area of the display screen 14 is equal to or smaller than the area of the upper area 101, and the upper edge of the display screen 14 is electronically The distance between the upper edges of the device 100 is less than or equal to 1 mm, and the front camera 12 and the earpiece 13 are both disposed in the lower region 102 such that all or almost all of the upper region of the front surface of the electronic device is a display screen, that is, the front side of the electronic device The upper area implements a full screen. At the same time, the electronic device in this embodiment still retains the earpiece, does not use a costly bone conduction scheme, and sets the earpiece in the lower area, so that the full screen is realized in the upper area of the front side of the electronic device, and the cost of the electronic device is not high.
本实施例的电子设备可以包括:处理器、前置摄像头、听筒和显示屏;前置摄像头、听筒和显示屏均与处理器连接;电子设备的正面分为上部区域和下部区域,上部区域的面积大于下部区域的面积;电子设备的正面为用户操作电子设备时面向用户的面;前置摄像头和听筒均设置在下部区域;显示屏设置在上部区域,显示屏的面积等于或小于上部区域的面积,显示屏的上缘与电子设备的上缘之间的距离小于或等于1mm。本实施例的本实施例的电子设备在电子设备正面的上方区域实现全面屏的同时,保证了电子设备的低成本。The electronic device of this embodiment may include: a processor, a front camera, an earpiece, and a display screen; the front camera, the earpiece, and the display screen are all connected to the processor; the front surface of the electronic device is divided into an upper area and a lower area, and the upper area is The area is larger than the area of the lower area; the front side of the electronic device is the user-facing surface when the user operates the electronic device; the front camera and the earpiece are both disposed in the lower area; the display screen is disposed in the upper area, and the display area is equal to or smaller than the upper area The area, the distance between the upper edge of the display and the upper edge of the electronic device is less than or equal to 1 mm. The electronic device of the embodiment of the present embodiment realizes a full screen in the upper area of the front side of the electronic device, and ensures low cost of the electronic device.
为了保证在使用设置在电子设备的正面的下方区域前置摄像头12和听筒13时,不会产生屏幕的错乱感。本实施例在上一实施例的基础上作了进一步的改进。In order to ensure that the camera 12 and the earpiece 13 are placed in front of the lower area provided on the front side of the electronic device, the smearing of the screen is not generated. This embodiment is further improved on the basis of the previous embodiment.
参见图2~3,本实施例的电子设备100可以包括:处理器11、前置摄像头12、听筒13和显示屏14;2 to 3, the electronic device 100 of this embodiment may include: a processor 11, a front camera 12, an earpiece 13 and a display screen 14;
前置摄像头12、听筒13和显示屏14均与处理器连接;The front camera 12, the earpiece 13 and the display screen 14 are all connected to the processor;
电子设备100的正面分为上部区域101和下部区域102,上部区域101的面积大于下部区域102的面积;电子设备100的正面为用户操作电子设备100时面向用户的面;The front surface of the electronic device 100 is divided into an upper area 101 and a lower area 102. The area of the upper area 101 is larger than the area of the lower area 102; the front side of the electronic device 100 is a surface facing the user when the user operates the electronic device 100;
前置摄像头12和听筒13均设置在下部区域102;The front camera 12 and the earpiece 13 are both disposed in the lower region 102;
显示屏14设置在上部区域101,显示屏14的面积等于或小于上部区域101的面积,显示屏14的上缘与电子设备100的上缘之间的距离小于或等于1mm;The display screen 14 is disposed in the upper area 101, the area of the display screen 14 is equal to or smaller than the area of the upper area 101, and the distance between the upper edge of the display screen 14 and the upper edge of the electronic device 100 is less than or equal to 1 mm;
处理器11用于根据用户输入的开启第一功能的第一操作,得到与第一功能对应的第一用户界面,并将第一用户界面发送至显示屏;第一用户界面为倒置的界面,第一功能为与前置摄像头12或听筒13相关的功能The processor 11 is configured to obtain a first user interface corresponding to the first function according to the first operation of the user to input the first function, and send the first user interface to the display screen; the first user interface is an inverted interface, The first function is a function related to the front camera 12 or the earpiece 13
显示屏14用于显示第一用户界面。 Display 14 is used to display the first user interface.
具体地,本实施例中的第一功能可为如下中的任一:自拍功能、通话功能、显示正在播放的歌曲的歌词的功能、语音聊天功能、视频聊天功能。第一功能的并不限于上述功能,只要是与听筒或者前置摄像头相关的功能即可。Specifically, the first function in this embodiment may be any one of the following functions: a self-timer function, a call function, a function of displaying a lyric of a song being played, a voice chat function, and a video chat function. The first function is not limited to the above functions as long as it is a function related to the earpiece or the front camera.
下面以手机的通话功能为例,说明本实施例的电子设备。The electronic device of this embodiment will be described below by taking the call function of the mobile phone as an example.
图4为本发明提供的电子设备的用户界面的示意图一,图5为本发明提供的电子设备的用户界面的示意图二。FIG. 4 is a first schematic diagram of a user interface of an electronic device according to the present invention, and FIG. 5 is a second schematic diagram of a user interface of the electronic device provided by the present invention.
参见图4~图5,当用户接收到来电后,手机会显示来电的用户界面,如图4所示(图4中的用户界面只是一个示意图,来电用户界面上并不限于图4的用户界面上包 括的内容)。此时来电的用户界面为正置的界面。本领域技术人员可以理解的是,正置的界面就是常规的符合用户查看习惯的界面,通俗的讲,正置的界面就是界面的上部方向与电子设备的上部方向相同,界面的左边方向与电子设备的左边方向相同;基于此,倒置的界面即为将正置的界面旋转180度后的界面,通俗的讲,倒置的界面就是界面的上部方向与电子设备的上部方向相反,界面的左边方向与电子设备的左边方向相反。Referring to FIG. 4 to FIG. 5, when the user receives the incoming call, the mobile phone displays the user interface of the incoming call, as shown in FIG. 4 (the user interface in FIG. 4 is only a schematic diagram, and the incoming call user interface is not limited to the user interface of FIG. 4 . On the package Contents) At this time, the user interface of the incoming call is the upright interface. Those skilled in the art can understand that the upright interface is a conventional interface that conforms to the user's viewing habits. Generally speaking, the upright interface is that the upper direction of the interface is the same as the upper direction of the electronic device, and the left direction of the interface is electronic. The left direction of the device is the same; based on this, the inverted interface is the interface after the right interface is rotated by 180 degrees. Generally speaking, the inverted interface is the upper direction of the interface opposite to the upper direction of the electronic device, and the left direction of the interface The opposite direction to the left side of the electronic device.
如图4所示,用户点击“接听”按钮,即用户通过手机的来电的用户界面输入开启通话功能(第一功能)的第一操作,即表明通话功能开启,处理器接收用户输入的第一操作,并根据第一操作,得到与通话功能对应的第一用户界面(即通话界面),并将第一用户界面发送至显示屏,接着手机的显示屏显示与通话功能对应的第一用户界面,第一用户界面为倒置的界面,如图5所示。As shown in FIG. 4, the user clicks the “answer” button, that is, the user inputs a first operation of the open call function (first function) through the user interface of the incoming call of the mobile phone, that is, the call function is turned on, and the processor receives the first input by the user. Operation, and according to the first operation, obtaining a first user interface (ie, a call interface) corresponding to the call function, and sending the first user interface to the display screen, and then the display screen of the mobile phone displays the first user interface corresponding to the call function The first user interface is an inverted interface, as shown in FIG.
通话功能开启后,在非外放状态下,用户需要使用听筒收听对方的声音,由于听筒设置在手机正面的下方区域,所以用户需要把手机倒过来拿,此时,倒置的第一用户界面不会出现由于手机被倒拿产生的错乱感,特别是用户在通话过程需要通过第一用户界面进行操作的时候(比如输入开启“录音”功能的操作),倒置的第一用户界面极大的方便了用户的操作,提升了用户的使用体验。After the call function is enabled, in the non-external state, the user needs to use the earpiece to listen to the other party's voice. Since the earpiece is set in the lower area of the front of the mobile phone, the user needs to turn the mobile phone upside down. At this time, the inverted first user interface does not There will be a sense of confusion caused by the phone being pulled down, especially when the user needs to operate through the first user interface during the call (such as inputting the operation of turning on the "recording" function), the inverted first user interface is extremely convenient. The user's operation has improved the user's experience.
另一方面,通话功能开启后,在外放状态下,虽然听筒用不到,此时倒置的第一用户界面也并不影响用户的使用,只需将手机倒拿即可。On the other hand, after the call function is turned on, in the external release state, although the earpiece is not used, the inverted first user interface does not affect the user's use, and the mobile phone can be simply taken down.
同样对于自拍或自录像功能,当用户通过点击手机上的图标按钮“照相机”后,若上一次用户退出“照相机”前对应的用户界面为使用后置摄像头对应的界面,此时的用户界面为正置的界面;在该种情况下,若用户需要使用前置摄像头时,点击前置摄像头对应的图标按钮(即输入开启自拍或者自录像功能的第一操作),处理器会根据该第一操作,得到与自拍或者自录像功能对应的第一用户界面,第一用户界面为倒置的界面,显示屏显示该第一用户界面。若上一次用户退出“照相机”前对应的用户界面为使用前置摄像头对应的界面,则当用户打开通过点击手机上的图标按钮“照相机”后,直接显示的就是与自拍或者自录像功能对应的倒置的第一用户界面。此时,倒拿的手机对应倒置的界面,没有错乱感,极大的方便了用户的自拍或者自录像功能。Similarly, for the self-timer or self-recording function, when the user clicks the icon button "camera" on the mobile phone, if the user interface corresponding to the camera before the user exits the "camera" last time is the interface corresponding to the rear camera, the user interface at this time is Upright interface; in this case, if the user needs to use the front camera, click the icon button corresponding to the front camera (ie, input the first operation of turning on the self-timer or self-recording function), the processor will be based on the first Operation, obtaining a first user interface corresponding to the self-timer or self-recording function, the first user interface is an inverted interface, and the display screen displays the first user interface. If the corresponding user interface before the user exits the “camera” is the interface corresponding to the front camera, when the user opens the icon “camera” by clicking the icon on the mobile phone, the direct display corresponds to the self-timer or self-recording function. Inverted first user interface. At this time, the inverted mobile phone corresponds to the inverted interface, and there is no confusing feeling, which greatly facilitates the user's self-timer or self-recording function.
对于语音聊天功能,当用户所处的环境不适于大音量说话以及收听的情况下,需要使用听筒收听,此时与语音聊天功能对应的倒置的第一用户界面无需每次收听时均将手机倒拿一次,极大的方便了用户的语音聊天功能。 For the voice chat function, when the environment in which the user is located is not suitable for talking and listening at a high volume, the earpiece needs to be listened to, and the inverted first user interface corresponding to the voice chat function does not need to be turned down every time the user listens. Take it once, which greatly facilitates the user's voice chat function.
本实施例中的处理器用于根据用户输入的开启第一功能的第一操作,得到与第一功能对应的第一用户界面,第一用户界面为倒置的界面,显示屏用于显示第一用户界面。使得用户在使用电子设备的与前置摄像头和听筒相关的功能时不会产生屏幕的错乱感,从而极大的方便了用户的操作,提升了用户的使用体验。The processor in this embodiment is configured to obtain a first user interface corresponding to the first function according to the first operation of the user to enable the first function, where the first user interface is an inverted interface, and the display screen is used to display the first user. interface. The user does not have the confusing feeling of the screen when using the functions related to the front camera and the earpiece of the electronic device, thereby greatly facilitating the operation of the user and improving the user experience.
在实际使用电子设备的过程中,对于语音聊天功能,当用户所处的环境不适于大音量说话以及收听的情况下,用户需要讲话发送语音时,使用的声音会比较小,为了使得电子设备的话筒能很好的接收用户的较小声音的语音,并且电子设备的话筒可以对用户所处的环境进行降噪,本实施例在上一实施例的基础上作了进一步改进。In the process of actually using the electronic device, for the voice chat function, when the environment in which the user is located is not suitable for talking and listening at a high volume, when the user needs to speak and send a voice, the sound used is relatively small, in order to make the electronic device The microphone can receive the voice of the user's small voice very well, and the microphone of the electronic device can reduce the noise of the environment in which the user is located. This embodiment is further improved on the basis of the previous embodiment.
图6为本发明提供的电子设备的实施例三的结构示意图;参见图6,本实施例的电子设备100可以包括:处理器11、前置摄像头12、听筒13和显示屏14;FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 3 of an electronic device according to the present invention; referring to FIG. 6, the electronic device 100 of the present embodiment may include: a processor 11, a front camera 12, an earpiece 13, and a display screen 14;
前置摄像头12、听筒13和显示屏14均与处理器连接;The front camera 12, the earpiece 13 and the display screen 14 are all connected to the processor;
电子设备100的正面分为上部区域101和下部区域102,上部区域101的面积大于下部区域102的面积;电子设备100的正面为用户操作电子设备100时面向用户的面;The front surface of the electronic device 100 is divided into an upper area 101 and a lower area 102. The area of the upper area 101 is larger than the area of the lower area 102; the front side of the electronic device 100 is a surface facing the user when the user operates the electronic device 100;
前置摄像头12和听筒13均设置在下部区域102;The front camera 12 and the earpiece 13 are both disposed in the lower region 102;
显示屏14设置在上部区域101,显示屏14的面积等于或小于上部区域101的面积,显示屏14的上缘与电子设备100的上缘之间的距离小于或等于1mm;The display screen 14 is disposed in the upper area 101, the area of the display screen 14 is equal to or smaller than the area of the upper area 101, and the distance between the upper edge of the display screen 14 and the upper edge of the electronic device 100 is less than or equal to 1 mm;
还包括与处理器11连接的多个话筒;多个话筒中存在第一话筒15和第二话筒16,第一话筒15设置在电子设备100的上部侧壁上,第二话筒16设置在电子设备100的下部侧壁上;Also included is a plurality of microphones coupled to the processor 11; among the plurality of microphones, a first microphone 15 and a second microphone 16 are present, the first microphone 15 is disposed on an upper sidewall of the electronic device 100, and the second microphone 16 is disposed on the electronic device On the lower side wall of 100;
处理器11用于根据用户输入的开启第一功能的第一操作,得到与第一功能对应的第一用户界面,并将第一用户界面发送至显示屏;第一用户界面为倒置的界面,第一功能为与前置摄像头12或听筒13相关的功能,显示屏14用于显示第一用户界面。The processor 11 is configured to obtain a first user interface corresponding to the first function according to the first operation of the user to input the first function, and send the first user interface to the display screen; the first user interface is an inverted interface, The first function is a function associated with the front camera 12 or the earpiece 13, and the display 14 is used to display the first user interface.
具体地,为了表示清楚,图6中各结构之间的连接关系未示出,虚线的结构用于表示当前的视图不可视的结构。Specifically, for the sake of clarity, the connection relationship between the structures in FIG. 6 is not shown, and the structure of the broken line is used to indicate the structure in which the current view is not visible.
在语音聊天时,用户所处的环境不适于大音量说话以及收听的情况下,由于需要听筒,电子设备会被倒拿,相应的聊天界面也会倒置,此时用户讲话时,声音比较小,且嘴靠近电子设备的上部区域,因此,设置在电子设备100的上部侧壁上的第一话筒15,和用户的嘴离得很近,可以很好的接收用户的语音,从而使对方可收听到用户清晰的语音。 In the case of voice chat, when the environment in which the user is located is not suitable for talking at a high volume and listening, the electronic device will be reversed due to the need for the handset, and the corresponding chat interface will also be inverted. At this time, when the user speaks, the voice is relatively small. And the mouth is close to the upper area of the electronic device. Therefore, the first microphone 15 disposed on the upper sidewall of the electronic device 100 is close to the user's mouth, and can receive the user's voice very well, so that the other party can listen. Clear voice to the user.
设置在电子设备100的下部侧壁上的第二话筒16,靠近听筒13,由于扬声器也设置在电子设备的下部侧壁上,因此,可以对听筒和扬声器周围的环境噪声进行降噪,使得用户和对方均能听到清晰的声音。The second microphone 16 disposed on the lower sidewall of the electronic device 100 is adjacent to the earpiece 13. Since the speaker is also disposed on the lower sidewall of the electronic device, noise can be noise-reduced around the earpiece and the ambient noise of the speaker, so that the user You can hear a clear voice with the other party.
本实施例的电子设备包括设置在上部侧壁的第一话筒15和下部侧壁的第二话筒16,可以很好的接收用户输入的语音以及对听筒和扬声器周围的环境噪声进行降噪。The electronic device of the present embodiment includes a first microphone 15 disposed on the upper side wall and a second microphone 16 on the lower side wall, which can well receive the voice input by the user and denoise the ambient noise around the earpiece and the speaker.
为了使得电子设备可根据当前所在的环境来调节屏幕亮度以及调节媒体音量,本实施例的电子设备在上一实施的基础上作了进一步的改进。In order to enable the electronic device to adjust the screen brightness and adjust the media volume according to the current environment, the electronic device of the embodiment is further improved on the basis of the previous implementation.
图7为本发明提供的电子设备的实施例四的结构示意图;参见图7,本实施例的电子设备100可以包括:处理器11、前置摄像头12、听筒13和显示屏14;FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 4 of an electronic device according to the present invention; referring to FIG. 7, the electronic device 100 of the present embodiment may include: a processor 11, a front camera 12, an earpiece 13, and a display screen 14;
前置摄像头12、听筒13和显示屏14均与处理器连接;The front camera 12, the earpiece 13 and the display screen 14 are all connected to the processor;
电子设备100的正面分为上部区域101和下部区域102,上部区域101的面积大于下部区域102的面积;电子设备100的正面为用户操作电子设备100时面向用户的面;The front surface of the electronic device 100 is divided into an upper area 101 and a lower area 102. The area of the upper area 101 is larger than the area of the lower area 102; the front side of the electronic device 100 is a surface facing the user when the user operates the electronic device 100;
前置摄像头12和听筒13均设置在下部区域102;The front camera 12 and the earpiece 13 are both disposed in the lower region 102;
显示屏14设置在上部区域101,显示屏14的面积等于或小于上部区域101的面积,显示屏14的上缘与电子设备100的上缘之间的距离小于或等于1mm;The display screen 14 is disposed in the upper area 101, the area of the display screen 14 is equal to or smaller than the area of the upper area 101, and the distance between the upper edge of the display screen 14 and the upper edge of the electronic device 100 is less than or equal to 1 mm;
与处理器11连接的多个话筒;多个话筒中存在第一话筒15和第二话筒16,第一话筒15设置在电子设备100的上部侧壁上,第二话筒16设置在电子设备100的下部侧壁上;a plurality of microphones connected to the processor 11; among the plurality of microphones, a first microphone 15 and a second microphone 16 are disposed, the first microphone 15 is disposed on an upper sidewall of the electronic device 100, and the second microphone 16 is disposed on the electronic device 100 On the lower side wall;
与处理器11连接的光线传感器17,光线传感器设置在下部区域102;光线传感器17的中心和听筒13的中心的距离小于或等于第一预设距离;以及与处理器11连接的距离传感器18,距离传感器18设置在下部区域;距离传感器的中心和听筒的中心的距离小于或等于第二预设距离。a light sensor 17 connected to the processor 11, the light sensor is disposed in the lower region 102; the distance between the center of the light sensor 17 and the center of the earpiece 13 is less than or equal to a first preset distance; and a distance sensor 18 connected to the processor 11, The distance sensor 18 is disposed in the lower region; the distance from the center of the sensor and the center of the earpiece is less than or equal to a second predetermined distance.
处理器11用于根据用户输入的开启第一功能的第一操作,得到与第一功能对应的第一用户界面,并将第一用户界面发送至显示屏;第一用户界面为倒置的界面,第一功能为与前置摄像头12或听筒13相关的功能,显示屏用于显示第一用户界面。The processor 11 is configured to obtain a first user interface corresponding to the first function according to the first operation of the user to input the first function, and send the first user interface to the display screen; the first user interface is an inverted interface, The first function is a function associated with the front camera 12 or the earpiece 13, and the display screen is used to display the first user interface.
具体地,为了表示清楚,图7中各结构之间的连接关系未示出,虚线的结构用于表示当前的视图不可视的结构。Specifically, for the sake of clarity, the connection relationship between the structures in FIG. 7 is not shown, and the structure of the broken line is used to indicate the structure in which the current view is not visible.
光线传感器17可以使得电子设备具有根据当前所在的环境来调节屏幕亮度的功能;距离传感器18可检测耳朵与手机的距离,一是与光线传感器17配合使用,当检 测到耳朵贴近电子设备时,使屏幕熄灭,延长电子设备电池的使用时间;二是,当检测到耳朵贴近电子设备时,可将媒体音量调大,切换成扬声器模式。The light sensor 17 can enable the electronic device to have a function of adjusting the brightness of the screen according to the current environment; the distance sensor 18 can detect the distance between the ear and the mobile phone, and the first is used in conjunction with the light sensor 17 to check When the ear is close to the electronic device, the screen is extinguished, and the battery life of the electronic device is extended. Second, when the ear is detected to be close to the electronic device, the volume of the medium can be turned up to switch to the speaker mode.
图7中所示的光线传感器和距离传感器为一体结构,可以使得电子设备的外观相对两者分体设置更美观。The light sensor and the distance sensor shown in FIG. 7 are a unitary structure, which can make the appearance of the electronic device more beautiful than the two.
光线传感器17和距离传感器18优选为靠近听筒13设置,以实现其功能。 Light sensor 17 and distance sensor 18 are preferably disposed adjacent to earpiece 13 to perform their function.
可选地,第一预设距离可为2mm;第二预设距离可为2mm。Alternatively, the first preset distance may be 2 mm; the second preset distance may be 2 mm.
本实施例中的电子设备,光线传感器17和距离传感器18的设置,使得电子设备可根据当前所在的环境调节屏幕亮度和调节媒体音量,还可以延长电子设备电池的使用时间。The electronic device, the light sensor 17 and the distance sensor 18 in this embodiment are arranged such that the electronic device can adjust the screen brightness and adjust the media volume according to the current environment, and can also extend the use time of the electronic device battery.
图8为本发明提供的电子设备的控制方法的流程图;本实施例提供的方法与上述图1~图7任一实施例所示的电子设备相对应,本实施例的方法包括:FIG. 8 is a flowchart of a method for controlling an electronic device according to the present invention; the method provided in this embodiment corresponds to the electronic device shown in any of the foregoing embodiments of FIG. 1 to FIG. 7. The method in this embodiment includes:
步骤S801、接收用户输入的开启第一功能的第一操作;第一功能为与电子设备的前置摄像头或电子设备的听筒相关的功能;Step S801, receiving a first operation of the user to input the first function; the first function is a function related to the front camera of the electronic device or the earpiece of the electronic device;
步骤S802、根据第一操作,得到与第一功能对应的第一用户界面,第一用户界面为倒置的界面;Step S802, according to the first operation, obtaining a first user interface corresponding to the first function, where the first user interface is an inverted interface;
步骤S803、向用户显示第一用户界面。Step S803, displaying a first user interface to the user.
具体地,本实施例中的第一功能可为如下中的任一:自拍功能、通话功能、显示正在播放的歌曲的歌词的功能、语音聊天功能、视频聊天功能。第一功能的并不限于上述功能,只要是与听筒或者前置摄像头相关的功能即可。Specifically, the first function in this embodiment may be any one of the following functions: a self-timer function, a call function, a function of displaying a lyric of a song being played, a voice chat function, and a video chat function. The first function is not limited to the above functions as long as it is a function related to the earpiece or the front camera.
下面以手机的自拍功能为例,说明本实施例的电子设备的控制方法。The following takes the self-timer function of the mobile phone as an example to describe the control method of the electronic device of the embodiment.
图9为本发明提供的电子设备的用户界面的示意图三,图10为本发明提供的电子设备的用户界面的示意图四。FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram 3 of a user interface of an electronic device provided by the present invention, and FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram 4 of a user interface of the electronic device provided by the present invention.
参见图9~图10,在用户通过点击手机上的图标按钮“照相机”打开“照相机”对应的用户界面后,若上一次用户退出“照相机”前对应的用户界面为使用后置摄像头对应的界面,此时的用户界面为正置的界面,如图9所示。本领域技术人员可以理解的是,正置的界面就是常规的符合用户查看习惯的界面,通俗的讲,正置的界面就是界面的上部方向与电子设备的上部方向相同,界面的左边方向与电子设备的左边方向相同;基于此,倒置的界面即为将正置的界面旋转180度后的界面,通俗的讲,倒置的界面就是界面的上部方向与电子设备的上部方向相反,界面的左边方向与电子设备的左边方向相反。 Referring to FIG. 9 to FIG. 10, after the user opens the user interface corresponding to the “camera” by clicking the icon button “camera” on the mobile phone, if the user interface corresponding to the camera is used last time, the corresponding user interface is the interface corresponding to the rear camera. At this time, the user interface is an upright interface, as shown in FIG. Those skilled in the art can understand that the upright interface is a conventional interface that conforms to the user's viewing habits. Generally speaking, the upright interface is that the upper direction of the interface is the same as the upper direction of the electronic device, and the left direction of the interface is electronic. The left direction of the device is the same; based on this, the inverted interface is the interface after the right interface is rotated by 180 degrees. Generally speaking, the inverted interface is the upper direction of the interface opposite to the upper direction of the electronic device, and the left direction of the interface The opposite direction to the left side of the electronic device.
在该种情况下,若用户需要使用前置摄像头时,点击前置摄像头对应的图标按钮,即用户通过当前的用户界面输入开启自拍功能(第一功能)的第一操作,电子设备接收该第一操作。In this case, if the user needs to use the front camera, click the icon button corresponding to the front camera, that is, the user inputs the first operation of turning on the self-timer function (first function) through the current user interface, and the electronic device receives the first An operation.
电子设备在接收到该第一操作后,会根据该第一操作,得到与自拍功能对应的第一用户界面,即自拍界面,第一用户界面为倒置的界面,如图10所示。After receiving the first operation, the electronic device obtains a first user interface corresponding to the self-timer function, that is, a self-timer interface, and the first user interface is an inverted interface, as shown in FIG. 10.
电子设备在得到第一用户界面后,向用户显示第一用户界面。After obtaining the first user interface, the electronic device displays the first user interface to the user.
自拍功能开启后,需要使用前置摄像头,由于前置摄像头设置在手机正面的下方区域,所以用户需要把手机倒过来拿,此时,倒置的第一用户界面不会出现由于手机被倒拿产生的错乱感,特别是用户在自拍过程需要通过第一用户界面进行手动操作的时候,倒置的第一用户界面极大的方便了用户的操作,提升了用户的使用体验。After the self-timer function is turned on, you need to use the front camera. Since the front camera is set in the lower area of the front of the phone, the user needs to turn the phone upside down. At this time, the inverted first user interface does not appear due to the phone being pulled down. The confusing feeling, especially when the user needs to perform manual operation through the first user interface during the self-timer process, the inverted first user interface greatly facilitates the user's operation and improves the user experience.
本领域技术人员可以理解的是,若上一次用户退出“照相机”前对应的用户界面为使用前置摄像头对应的界面,则当用户点击手机上的图标按钮“照相机”后,直接显示的就是与自拍或者自录像功能对应的倒置的第一用户界面。此时,倒置的界面对应倒拿的手机,没有界面错乱感,极大的方便了用户的自拍或者自录像功能。It can be understood by those skilled in the art that if the corresponding user interface before the user exits the "camera" is the interface corresponding to the front camera, when the user clicks the icon button "camera" on the mobile phone, the direct display is Self-timer or inverted first user interface corresponding to the self-recording function. At this time, the inverted interface corresponds to the inverted mobile phone, and there is no interface disorder, which greatly facilitates the user's self-timer or self-recording function.
进一步地,在向用户显示第一用户界面之后,还包括:接收用户输入的关闭第二功能的第二操作;根据第二操作,显示第二功能对应的第二用户界面或者电子设备的主界面;其中,第二功能与第一功能不相同的功能,第二用户界面和电子设备的主界面为正置的界面。Further, after displaying the first user interface to the user, the method further includes: receiving a second operation of the user to turn off the second function; according to the second operation, displaying the second user interface corresponding to the second function or the main interface of the electronic device Wherein the second function is different from the first function, and the second user interface and the main interface of the electronic device are an upright interface.
具体地,当第一功能使用完毕后,用户输入关闭第一功能的第二操作,电子设备接收第二操作,并根据第二操作,显示第二功能对应的第二用户界面或者电子设备的主界面。Specifically, after the first function is used, the user inputs a second operation of turning off the first function, the electronic device receives the second operation, and according to the second operation, displays the second user interface corresponding to the second function or the main device of the electronic device. interface.
比如,当前第一用户界面为自拍的用户界面,点击“切换摄像头”的图标按钮,则为用户输入关闭第一功能的第二操作,此时自拍的用户界面被关闭,显示非自拍(第二功能)的用户界面。又比如,当前第一用户界面为自拍的用户界面,点击返回的图标按钮(也是关闭第一功能的第二操作),则显示电子设备的主界面。For example, the current first user interface is a self-timer user interface. Clicking the “switch camera” icon button inputs a second operation for the user to turn off the first function. At this time, the self-timer user interface is closed, and the non-self-timer is displayed. Function) user interface. For another example, the current first user interface is a self-timer user interface, and clicking the returned icon button (also the second operation to turn off the first function) displays the main interface of the electronic device.
本实施例的控制电子设备的方法,包括:接收用户输入的开启第一功能的第一操作;第一功能为与电子设备的前置摄像头或电子设备的听筒相关的功能;根据第一操作,得到与第一功能对应的第一用户界面,第一用户界面为倒置的界面;向用户显示第一用户界面。本实施例的控制电子设备的方法,使得用户在使用上述任一实施例中的电子设备时,没有界面的错乱感,方便了用户的操作,提升了用户的使用体验。 The method for controlling an electronic device of the embodiment includes: receiving a first operation of a first function initiated by a user; the first function is a function related to a front camera of the electronic device or an earpiece of the electronic device; Obtaining a first user interface corresponding to the first function, the first user interface is an inverted interface; displaying the first user interface to the user. The method for controlling an electronic device in this embodiment is such that when the user uses the electronic device in any of the above embodiments, there is no confusing feeling of the interface, which facilitates the operation of the user and improves the user experience.
本领域普通技术人员可以理解:实现上述各方法实施例的全部或部分步骤可以通过程序指令相关的硬件来完成。前述的程序可以存储于一计算机可读取存储介质中。该程序在执行时,执行包括上述各方法实施例的步骤;而前述的存储介质包括:ROM、RAM、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。One of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that all or part of the steps to implement the various method embodiments described above may be accomplished by hardware associated with the program instructions. The aforementioned program can be stored in a computer readable storage medium. The program, when executed, performs the steps including the foregoing method embodiments; and the foregoing storage medium includes various media that can store program codes, such as a ROM, a RAM, a magnetic disk, or an optical disk.
最后应说明的是:以上各实施例仅用以说明本发明的技术方案,而非对其限制;尽管参照前述各实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解:其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分或者全部技术特征进行等同替换;而这些修改或者替换,并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本发明各实施例技术方案的范围。 Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention, and are not intended to be limiting; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art will understand that The technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; and the modifications or substitutions do not deviate from the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention. range.

Claims (10)

  1. 一种电子设备,其特征在于,包括:处理器、前置摄像头、听筒和显示屏;An electronic device, comprising: a processor, a front camera, an earpiece, and a display screen;
    所述前置摄像头、听筒和显示屏均与所述处理器连接;The front camera, the earpiece and the display screen are all connected to the processor;
    所述电子设备的正面分为上部区域和下部区域,所述上部区域的面积大于所述下部区域的面积;所述正面为用户操作所述电子设备时面向用户的面;The front surface of the electronic device is divided into an upper area and an upper area, the area of the upper area is larger than the area of the lower area; the front side is a surface facing the user when the user operates the electronic device;
    所述前置摄像头和所述听筒均设置在所述下部区域;The front camera and the earpiece are both disposed in the lower area;
    所述显示屏设置在所述上部区域,所述显示屏的面积等于或小于所述上部区域的面积,所述显示屏的上缘与所述电子设备的上缘之间的距离小于1mm。The display screen is disposed in the upper area, the area of the display screen is equal to or smaller than the area of the upper area, and the distance between the upper edge of the display screen and the upper edge of the electronic device is less than 1 mm.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的电子设备,其特征在于,所述处理器用于根据用户输入的开启第一功能的第一操作,得到与所述第一功能对应的第一用户界面,并将所述第一用户界面发送至显示屏;所述第一用户界面为倒置的界面,所述第一功能为与所述前置摄像头或所述听筒相关的功能;The electronic device according to claim 1, wherein the processor is configured to obtain a first user interface corresponding to the first function according to a first operation of the user to input the first function, and The first user interface is sent to the display screen; the first user interface is an inverted interface, and the first function is a function related to the front camera or the earpiece;
    所述显示屏用于显示所述第一用户界面。The display screen is for displaying the first user interface.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的电子设备,其特征在于,若所述电子设备不包括home键,所述听筒设置在所述下部区域的中心位置,所述前置摄像头靠近所述听筒设置且不位于所述听筒的下方,或者所述前置摄像头设置在所述下部区域的边缘位置,或者所述前置摄像头设置在所述听筒的正下方。The electronic device according to claim 1, wherein if the electronic device does not include a home button, the earpiece is disposed at a center position of the lower area, and the front camera is disposed adjacent to the earpiece and is not located Below the earpiece, or the front camera is disposed at an edge position of the lower region, or the front camera is disposed directly below the earpiece.
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的电子设备,其特征在于,若所述电子设备包括home键,所述home键设置在所述下部区域的中心位置,所述前置摄像头设置在所述下部区域的边缘位置,所述听筒靠近所述home键设置且不位于所述home键的下方,或者所述听筒设置在所述home键的正下方。The electronic device according to claim 1, wherein if the electronic device includes a home button, the home button is disposed at a center position of the lower region, and the front camera is disposed at an edge of the lower region Position, the earpiece is disposed adjacent to the home button and is not located below the home button, or the earpiece is disposed directly below the home button.
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的电子设备,其特征在于,所述电子设备还包括与所述处理器连接的光线传感器;The electronic device according to claim 1, wherein the electronic device further comprises a light sensor connected to the processor;
    所述光线传感器设置在所述下部区域;The light sensor is disposed in the lower region;
    所述光线传感器的中心和所述听筒的中心的距离小于或等于第一预设距离。The distance between the center of the light sensor and the center of the earpiece is less than or equal to the first predetermined distance.
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的电子设备,其特征在于,所述电子设备还包括与所述处理器连接的距离传感器;The electronic device according to claim 1, wherein the electronic device further comprises a distance sensor connected to the processor;
    所述距离传感器设置在所述下部区域;The distance sensor is disposed in the lower region;
    所述距离传感器的中心和所述听筒的中心的距离小于或等于第二预设距离。The distance between the center of the distance sensor and the center of the earpiece is less than or equal to a second predetermined distance.
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的电子设备,其特征在于,所述电子设备还包括与所述处 理器连接的多个话筒;The electronic device of claim 1, wherein the electronic device further comprises Multiple microphones connected to the processor;
    所述多个话筒中存在第一话筒和第二话筒,所述第一话筒设置在所述电子设备的上部侧壁上,所述第二话筒设置在所述电子设备的下部侧壁上。A first microphone and a second microphone are present in the plurality of microphones, the first microphone being disposed on an upper sidewall of the electronic device, and the second microphone being disposed on a lower sidewall of the electronic device.
  8. 一种电子设备的控制方法,其特征在于,所述方法为应用权利要求1~7任一项所述的电子设备的方法,所述方法包括:A method of controlling an electronic device, characterized in that the method is a method of applying the electronic device according to any one of claims 1 to 7, the method comprising:
    接收用户输入的开启第一功能的第一操作;所述第一功能为与所述电子设备的前置摄像头或所述电子设备的听筒相关的功能;Receiving a first operation of the user input to enable the first function; the first function is a function related to a front camera of the electronic device or an earpiece of the electronic device;
    根据所述第一操作,得到与所述第一功能对应的第一用户界面,所述第一用户界面为倒置的界面;Obtaining, according to the first operation, a first user interface corresponding to the first function, where the first user interface is an inverted interface;
    向用户显示所述第一用户界面。The first user interface is displayed to the user.
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的方法,其特征在于,在所述向用户显示所述第一用户界面之后,还包括:The method according to claim 8, wherein after the displaying the first user interface to the user, the method further comprises:
    接收用户输入的关闭所述第一功能的第二操作;Receiving a second operation of the user input to disable the first function;
    根据所述第二操作,显示第二功能对应的第二用户界面或者所述电子设备的主界面;其中,所述第二功能为与所述第一功能不相同的功能,所述第二用户界面和所述主界面为正置的界面。Displaying, according to the second operation, a second user interface corresponding to the second function or a main interface of the electronic device; wherein the second function is a function different from the first function, the second user The interface and the main interface are an upright interface.
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一功能为如下中的任一:The method of claim 9, wherein the first function is any one of the following:
    自拍功能、通话功能、显示正在播放的歌曲的歌词的功能、语音聊天功能、视频聊天功能。 Self-timer function, call function, function to display the lyrics of the song being played, voice chat function, video chat function.
PCT/CN2017/101249 2017-09-11 2017-09-11 Electronic device and control method therefor WO2019047216A1 (en)

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