WO2019041917A1 - Secure printing method and system - Google Patents

Secure printing method and system Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019041917A1
WO2019041917A1 PCT/CN2018/088661 CN2018088661W WO2019041917A1 WO 2019041917 A1 WO2019041917 A1 WO 2019041917A1 CN 2018088661 W CN2018088661 W CN 2018088661W WO 2019041917 A1 WO2019041917 A1 WO 2019041917A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
file
printed
security level
image forming
security
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2018/088661
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王恒
熊丹
Original Assignee
珠海赛纳打印科技股份有限公司
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Publication of WO2019041917A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019041917A1/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F21/00Security arrangements for protecting computers, components thereof, programs or data against unauthorised activity
    • G06F21/60Protecting data
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/12Digital output to print unit, e.g. line printer, chain printer

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of printer technologies, and in particular, to a secure printing method and system.
  • the invention provides a safe printing method and system, which can meet the printing requirements of different users, and can also ensure the security of file information and improve the printing efficiency of various files.
  • An aspect of the present invention provides a secure printing method, including:
  • the printing operation is performed on the print file by the determined image forming apparatus.
  • determining a file security level of the file to be printed includes:
  • determining a file security level of the file to be printed includes:
  • determining a file security level of the file to be printed includes:
  • the file security level of the file to be printed is determined according to the analysis comparison result.
  • the determining, by the image forming apparatus, the image forming apparatus corresponding to the file security level includes:
  • Another aspect of the present invention provides a secure printing system including: a server and an image forming apparatus communicatively coupled to the server;
  • the server is configured to acquire a file to be printed corresponding to the request to be printed;
  • the server is further configured to determine a file security level of the file to be printed
  • the server is further configured to determine an image forming apparatus corresponding to the file security level in a plurality of pre-configured image forming apparatuses, and send the to-be-printed file to the image forming apparatus;
  • the image forming apparatus is configured to receive the file to be printed and perform a printing operation on the file to be printed.
  • server is further configured to:
  • server is further configured to:
  • server is further configured to:
  • the file security level of the file to be printed is determined according to the analysis comparison result.
  • server is further configured to:
  • the security printing method and system provided by the present invention determines the file security level of the file to be printed, and then determines the image forming apparatus corresponding to the security level of the file. After determining the image forming apparatus, the image forming apparatus performs the file to be printed.
  • the printing operation can meet the printing requirements of different users, and can also effectively ensure the security of the file information, and can automatically select and protect the document security level when the image forming apparatus with multiple different security levels is connected with the server.
  • the matched image forming apparatus performs printing without the user manually selecting an appropriate image forming apparatus for printing, which brings convenience to the user, and also improves the printing efficiency of various files, thereby ensuring the practicability of the secure printing method. Conducive to the promotion and application of the market.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a secure printing method according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart 1 of determining a file security level of the file to be printed according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a second schematic flowchart of determining a file security level of the file to be printed according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart 3 of determining a file security level of the file to be printed according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart 4 of determining a file security level of the file to be printed according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic flowchart 5 of determining a file security level of the file to be printed according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic flowchart 6 of determining a file security level of the file to be printed according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic flowchart of analyzing and comparing the to-be-printed file with a preset standard print file of different security levels according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic flowchart of determining an image forming apparatus corresponding to the file security level in a plurality of image forming apparatuses configured in advance according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of a display interface for determining a file security level of the file to be printed according to the level selection information according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a secure printing system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a secure printing method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the embodiment provides a secure printing method, which can meet the printing requirements of different users, and can also ensure The security of the file information, specifically, the method includes:
  • the execution entity of the step may be a server, and the specific implementation manner of obtaining the file to be printed may be: the user transmits the to-be-printed request and the to-be-printed file corresponding to the to-be-printed request to the server through the user terminal; or, the server is configured according to The print request initiated by the user at the user terminal is used to obtain a file to be printed from the user terminal.
  • the file to be printed in this embodiment is an electronic file for facilitating transmission between the server and the image forming apparatus, wherein the electronic file may be an original file generated by the user in advance, or the original file may be passed.
  • a format file between the printable data, for example, the original file is in the Word format.
  • the intermediate format data may be a PDF file or an XPS format file, and may of course be other format files that can be conceived by those skilled in the art. , will not repeat them here.
  • the print file can be analyzed and processed. Specifically, the storage location, the content information, the feature identifier, and the like of the file to be printed can be obtained, and then the storage location, the content information, the feature identifier, and the like are analyzed and processed.
  • the file security level of the file to be printed may be determined by analyzing the processing result, or the file security level of the file to be printed may be determined according to the user information of the job to be printed or the user terminal information; wherein the file security level may include: a common level , security level, specific, ordinary level can represent the security level of the file to be printed is general, anyone can print the file to be printed; security level can represent that the print file can be formed by the image after satisfying certain conditions The device prints out.
  • the security level can be further divided into different security levels, such as the first level of security, the second level of security, and the like.
  • the file security level may also be determined according to a request sent by the user terminal, and specifically includes a common level, a transmission encryption level, a management output level, a security mark level, a security output level, and the like.
  • the transmission encryption level specifically refers to the process in which the user terminal sends the file to be printed to the cloud server, and the cloud server sends the received file to be sent to the image forming apparatus, and the file to be printed is encrypted.
  • the specific encryption algorithm is a common encryption algorithm that is easily conceivable by those skilled in the art, for example, asymmetric encryption, etc., at this time, an asymmetrically encrypted public key is stored in an image forming apparatus (for example, a printer); specifically, when the user When the user terminal sends a transmission encryption request to the server, the cloud server sends the private key stored in the cloud server to the user terminal based on the received transmission encryption request, and the user terminal encrypts the printed file by using the received asymmetrically encrypted private key.
  • an image forming apparatus for example, a printer
  • the cloud server sends the received file to be sent to a corresponding image forming apparatus (for example, a printer) for printing;
  • the control output level refers to the file to be printed is being When the image forming device outputs, it is necessary to undergo user intervention before the corresponding print can be taken out.
  • the file or control image forming apparatus performs a printing operation, the user intervention includes a user authentication or a user opens a paper cassette of an image forming apparatus (eg, a printer), or other means as would be readily apparent to those skilled in the art; specifically, when the user terminal moves to the cloud
  • the cloud server determines, according to the received user information, that the security level of the file to be printed is an output management level, that is, the file to be printed needs to be interfered by the user when being output by the image forming apparatus;
  • the mark level refers to adding mark information to a file to be printed by using an application installed in the user terminal, or after the image forming apparatus receives the file to be printed, the image forming apparatus adds mark information to the file to be printed, so that subsequent The output document corresponding to the print file may be traced according to the above-mentioned tag information.
  • the user terminal sends a security tag request to the cloud server, and the cloud server determines the security level of the file to be printed as a security mark level based on the security tag request sent by the user.
  • the full output level means that the file to be printed can be directly printed and output by the image forming apparatus, but due to the geographical position of the image forming apparatus, the printed document is not easily acquired by other unrelated persons, and therefore, directly by the image forming apparatus
  • the output document is also secure.
  • the user terminal sends a security output request to the cloud server, and the cloud server determines the security level of the file to be printed as a security output level based on the security output request sent by the user. It should be additionally noted that various requests sent by the user terminal to the cloud server are initiated based on the user selecting an actual demand in the user terminal application interface.
  • the classification of the file security level is not limited to the above types, and those skilled in the art may also divide the file security level into several levels according to specific design requirements, and details are not described herein again.
  • S103 determining an image forming apparatus corresponding to a file security level in a plurality of image forming apparatuses configured in advance;
  • the image forming apparatus may be a printer, a copying machine, or a multi-function printer (MFP) having a scanning/printing function, etc.; for convenience of explanation, the following uses a printer as an image forming apparatus as an example.
  • a printer corresponding to the file security level may be determined among a plurality of printers pre-stored in the server; that is, the printer may also A plurality of device security levels are included, and a file to be printed with different file security levels has a mapping relationship with a printer of a different device security level, and the cloud server determines an image forming device connected thereto based on the determined security level of the file to be printed.
  • the security level specifically, when the file security level of the file to be printed is a normal level or a security level, the security level of the corresponding image forming apparatus is a normal level or a security level, and the file security level of the file to be printed is a common level.
  • Transmission encryption Safety class control the output level, security mark level, the safety output level when one of the corresponding image forming apparatus is also common level, transmission encryption level, control the output level, security mark level, one of the safety output level.
  • a normal-grade file to be printed corresponds to a normal printer
  • a confidentiality level to be printed file corresponds to a secure printer, and the like.
  • the security level of the printer may be a general-level printer, a transmission encryption level printer, a control output level printer, a security mark level printer, a security output level printer, etc.
  • the transmission encryption level printer refers to when the cloud server is encrypted.
  • the control output level printer refers to a printer that needs to perform user intervention to control the printer to print or take out the output document corresponding to the file to be printed
  • the security mark printer refers to Printers output after the printer output include printers such as watermarks, barcodes, etc. for tracking and tracing the printed documents
  • secure output level printers are printers in a secure environment, such as a password lock or fingerprint lock. In the room, only some people can enter the room where the printer is located, and get the printout document.
  • the corresponding printer when the file security level is the normal level, the corresponding printer is a normal level printer; when the file security level is the transmission encryption level, the corresponding printer is the printer control output level for transmitting the encryption level; when the file security level is the security mark level When the file security level is the control output level, the corresponding printer is the control output level printer; when the file security level is the security output level, the corresponding printer is the safe output level printer.
  • the server may acquire status information of a plurality of printers corresponding to the file security level, and then automatically send the file to be printed to a certain printer based on the acquired status information of the plurality of printers. For example, the file to be printed is sent to the printer that is idle for printing; in addition, when there are multiple printers of the same security level, one target printer can be determined among the plurality of printers based on the user's selection.
  • the classification of the device security level of the image forming apparatus/printer is not limited to the above description, and those skilled in the art may also set the device security level of the image forming apparatus/printer according to specific design requirements. Specifically, Different devices have different security levels and different types of security, so that different printing tasks can be completed according to different security levels of these devices, thereby effectively avoiding information leakage.
  • S104 Perform a printing operation on the print file by using the determined image forming apparatus.
  • the image forming apparatus After the image forming apparatus corresponding to the file security level is determined, the image forming apparatus can be used to perform a printing operation on the print file, wherein the information in the file to be printed can be effectively ensured when the printing operation is performed on the file to be printed. Sex.
  • the secure printing method determines the file security level of the file to be printed, and then determines the image forming apparatus corresponding to the file security level. After determining the image forming apparatus, the image forming apparatus prints the file to be printed.
  • the operation can meet the printing requirements of different users, and can also effectively ensure the security of the file information, and can automatically select the security level of the file to be printed when the image forming apparatus with multiple different security levels is connected to the server.
  • the most matching image forming apparatus performs printing without the user manually selecting an appropriate image forming apparatus for printing, which brings convenience to the user, and also improves the printing efficiency of various files, thereby ensuring the practicability of the secure printing method. It is conducive to the promotion and application of the market.
  • FIG. 2 is a first schematic diagram of a process for determining a file security level of a file to be printed according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the file security of the file to be printed is determined by the embodiment.
  • the specific implementation manner of the level is not limited, and those skilled in the art can set according to specific design requirements.
  • the first achievable manner is that determining the file security level of the file to be printed may include:
  • the document content of the file to be printed may be filtered, keyword extracted, and the like based on the preset secret information keyword library.
  • the keyword may include “confidential”, “meeting record”, and the like. Wait.
  • S1022 Determine a file security level of the file to be printed according to the content information.
  • the obtained content information may be analyzed and processed based on the preset secret information keyword library, thereby determining a file security level of the file to be printed; specifically, when determining the security level of the file to be printed,
  • the security level of the file to be printed may be determined by analyzing the matching degree of the content of the file to be printed and the preset keyword database of the secret information, and comparing the matching degree with one or more preset matching thresholds.
  • determining that the security level of the file to be printed is a security level, and when there is no match, determining that the security level of the file to be printed is a common level, and so on, thereby determining the security level of the file to be printed; Or determining a security level of the file to be printed based on a preset secret information keyword library corresponding to the security level of the file to be printed, for example, if the content information includes keywords such as “confidential” and/or “meeting record” , it can be determined that the file security level of the file to be printed is the second security level; When the information includes keywords such as "non-disclosure" and/or "non-transferable”, it may be determined that the file security level of the file to be printed is the first security level; if the information in the content information and the preset secret information keyword When the keywords in the library do not match at all, it can be determined that the security level of the file to be printed is a normal
  • the content information in the embodiment and the implementation manner of determining the file security level of the file to be printed according to the content information are not limited to the above-mentioned contents, and those skilled in the art may set according to specific design requirements, and details are not described herein again. .
  • the file security level of the file to be printed can be accurately and effectively determined, and the accuracy and reliability of the file security level determination are effectively ensured.
  • FIG. 3 is a second schematic diagram of a process for determining a file security level of a file to be printed according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of a display interface for determining a file security level of a file to be printed according to the level selection information according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • the second achievable manner is that the file security of the file to be printed is determined.
  • Levels can include:
  • a display interface for performing file security level selection may be sent to the user, or When the user clicks on the printing operation, a dialog box pops up for the user to select the security level to print the to-be-printed file.
  • the display interface may include multiple file security levels (including normal and hierarchical). 1, level 2, etc.), the user can click the corresponding file security level, for example, you can click level 1, and click the confirmation button, that is, the setting operation of the file level to be printed is completed.
  • the server can receive the level input by the user. Select the information.
  • multiple file security levels including normal, control output, transport encryption, security output, security mark, etc.
  • S1024 Determine a file security level of the file to be printed according to the level selection information.
  • the file security level corresponding to the level selection information (ie, level 1) can be determined as the file security level of the print file, so that the file security level can be acquired in a timely and effective manner.
  • the file security level of the printed file can be determined as the file security level of the print file, so that the file security level can be acquired in a timely and effective manner.
  • determining a file security level of a file to be printed may include:
  • the storage information is storage location information of the file to be printed on a terminal such as a mobile phone or a computer. Specifically, when the file to be printed stored on the terminal is sent to the cloud server by using the terminal application, the terminal application can obtain the file to be printed. The storage location information stored in the terminal, and the corresponding storage location information is sent to the server, thereby obtaining storage information of the file to be printed.
  • S1026 Determine a file security level of the file to be printed according to the storage information.
  • the storage location may be analyzed. Specifically, the storage location may be compared with a preset standard storage location to determine a standard storage location corresponding to the storage location. And determining the security level corresponding to the standard storage location as the file security level of the file to be printed; for example, the storage location of the file to be printed 1 and the file to be printed 2 are: Customer Service Department - Location 1, Legal Department - Location 3.
  • the security level corresponding to the customer service department-position 1 is the ordinary level, so that it can be determined
  • the file security level of the print file 1 is a normal level; and through the analysis of the Legal Department-Location 3, it is determined that the standard storage location corresponding to the storage location is the legal department, and the legal department-position 3 corresponds to the security level of two.
  • the level of security is determined so that the file security level of file 1 to be printed is determined to be a secondary security level.
  • those skilled in the art can further determine the file security level of the file to be printed by combining different work departments and different folders under the same department; in addition, determining the file to be printed by storing other types of information in the information.
  • the specific implementation process of the file security level is similar to the implementation process of determining the file security level of the file to be printed according to the storage location, and details are not described herein again.
  • the security level of the file to be printed can be quickly and accurately determined based on the storage location information of the file to be printed in the terminal, and the user does not need to manually determine the security level of the file to be printed, thereby providing convenience to the user.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart 4 of determining a file security level of a file to be printed according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the file security level of the file to be printed may include:
  • S1027 Acquire identity information of a user who sends a request to send a print
  • S1028 Determine a file security level of the file to be printed according to the identity information of the user.
  • the process of obtaining the identity information of the user and determining the file security level of the file to be printed according to the identity information of the user may be as follows:
  • the cloud server determines the user permission level based on the user name information registered by the user, so as to further determine the security level of the corresponding file to be printed.
  • the user terminal application acquires the ID information of the terminal, and sends the ID information of the terminal to the cloud server, and the cloud server is based on the obtained user terminal.
  • the ID determines the permission level of the user, thereby further determining the security level of the corresponding file to be printed;
  • Method 3 After the user logs in to the cloud server through the application of the terminal, the terminal application sends a print request to the cloud server based on the login user name and the login password, and the print request also includes the ID of the user or the ID of the terminal, and the cloud server is based on The received user ID and terminal ID determine the security level of the file to be printed corresponding to the print request.
  • the terminal application sends a print request to the cloud server based on the login user name and the login password, and the print request also includes the ID of the user or the ID of the terminal, and the cloud server is based on The received user ID and terminal ID determine the security level of the file to be printed corresponding to the print request.
  • the security level of the files to be printed sent by some client users (PC1, PC2, etc.) to the normal level
  • the security level of the files to be printed sent by some other clients is the transmission encryption level.
  • it is possible to set a certain file group (for example, a research and development work group) to send a file to be printed as an output management level, and other (sales work group) to send a file to be printed as a normal level.
  • the user's privilege can be divided into: ordinary employee privilege, group leader privilege, and manager privilege according to the user's identity information.
  • the file security level of the employee's file to be printed is a common level.
  • the file security level of the employee's to-be-printed file is a first-level security level, and then the encrypted security printer is used for printing.
  • the file security level of the employee with the manager-level authority is secondary security. Levels, which in turn can be printed using a secure, manually controlled, secure printer.
  • the file security level of the file to be printed can be determined according to the analysis and identification result, and the printer can be printed by using the printer of different security levels, thereby effectively satisfying the requirement.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic flowchart 5 of determining a file security level of a file to be printed according to an embodiment of the present invention. and referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 6 , for determining a file security level of a file to be printed, according to the foregoing embodiment.
  • the fifth achievable manner is that determining the file security level of the file to be printed may include:
  • S10210 Determine a file security level of the file to be printed according to the approval result.
  • the file to be printed When the file to be printed is sent to the approver for approval, at least a part of the file to be printed (including: partial information, extracted keyword information or all information, etc.) may be sent to the approver for approval; specifically, the server The file to be printed can be sent to the designated approver for review.
  • the auditor is responsible for judging whether the document can be printed and at what security level is printed; determining the security level of the file to be printed based on the approval result, thereby effectively ensuring the file to be printed The accuracy of the file security level is determined.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic flowchart 6 of determining a file security level of a file to be printed according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 8 is a flowchart of comparing a file to be printed with a preset standard print file of different security levels according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • File security levels can include:
  • S10212 Determine a security level corresponding to the standard print file that matches the file to be printed as a file security level of the file to be printed.
  • the server compares the file to be printed with a standard file in a pre-stored standard file library, where the server stores the standard file and its corresponding security. Print level. When there is a standard file in the standard file library that is the same as the file to be printed, it is determined that the security level of the file to be printed is the security print level corresponding to the aforementioned standard file. Otherwise, the security level of the file to be printed is determined to be Normal print level.
  • the security level of the file to be printed is determined, and the user does not need to manually set the security level of the file to be printed, which brings convenience to the user.
  • a person skilled in the art can set according to specific design requirements, wherein an implementation manner is that the file to be printed is compared with a standard print file of a different security level set in advance. Includes the following substeps:
  • S102111 Acquire a file feature value of a file to be printed
  • the cloud server analyzes the file to be printed. Specifically, the file feature value of the file to be printed can be extracted.
  • the file feature value may be an MD5 value or a file metadata, where MD5 is an abbreviation of Message-Digest-Algorithm 5; for a file feature value, after the file to be printed is generated, There will be a unique MD5 value or file metadata, so the print file can be analyzed and processed according to the obtained file feature value.
  • S102113 Determine a file security level of the file to be printed according to the analysis comparison result.
  • the file feature value may be analyzed and processed. Specifically, the file feature value may be compared with the standard file feature value corresponding to the preset standard print file, and further compared with the file feature value.
  • the security level of the standard print file corresponding to the matching standard file feature value is determined as the file security level of the file to be printed; the MD5 value is used as the file feature value for example.
  • the MD5 value of the file to be printed may be obtained first, and MD5 is obtained.
  • the value is compared with the standard MD5 value, wherein the cloud server stores the file name including the standard file, its corresponding standard MD5 value, and the corresponding security print level. For example, when the standard file name is mechanical design description, the standard MD5 is used.
  • the corresponding security printing level is the transmission encryption level. If the MD5 value of the file to be printed is exactly 123, then the security printing level corresponding to the standard MD5 value can be determined as the file security level of the file to be printed, further You can send the file to be printed to the printer of the corresponding level for printing .
  • the analysis comparison result can be obtained, so that the security level of the file to be printed can be determined according to the analysis and comparison result, without the user manually setting the The security level of the printed file is convenient for the user.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic flowchart of determining an image forming apparatus corresponding to a file security level in a plurality of image forming apparatuses configured in advance according to an embodiment of the present invention. and based on any one of the foregoing embodiments, referring to FIG.
  • the specific implementation manner of determining the image forming apparatus corresponding to the file security level in the plurality of image forming apparatuses configured in advance is not limited, and those skilled in the art may set according to specific design requirements, and are more preferable.
  • the determining the image forming apparatus corresponding to the file security level in the plurality of image forming apparatuses configured in advance may include:
  • S1031 Acquire different levels of security configuration information corresponding to the plurality of image forming apparatuses configured in advance;
  • the security configuration information is security capability information related to the image forming apparatus, and the security capability information is used to determine a security level of the image forming apparatus, and the security configuration information may include, but is not limited to, such as whether a card reader or a fingerprint recorder is configured, whether Forcibly adding a tag function, whether there is a decryption function, a security level, whether the carton is locked, whether the printer is in a safe working environment, etc., it can be understood that the security configuration information may also include other others that are easily conceived by those skilled in the art. Information is not exhaustive here.
  • the security configuration information of the plurality of image forming apparatuses may be pre-configured on the server, for example, different types of (network) printers are set in a certain enterprise: "secure printer 1", “secure printer 2", “general printer” 1".
  • the administrator can centrally install the drivers for the above printers on the server, and the administrator can install the security policy program (server side) on the server and set the corresponding job allocation table.
  • the user can log in to the cloud server by using the user terminal to set the security configuration information of the printer connected to the server (such as whether the printer tray has a lock, whether there is a mandatory watermark function, whether the printer is in a safe working environment, whether there is decryption.
  • the server divides the printers connected to it into different security levels according to certain rules based on the security configuration information set by the user. For example, the printer can be divided into: a printer that transmits encryption, and an output that is controlled and controlled. Printers, general printers, security mark printers, secure output printers, etc.;
  • S1032 Acquire security configuration information matching the file security level, and determine an image forming apparatus corresponding to the file security level by the image forming apparatus corresponding to the security configuration information.
  • the security configuration information is analyzed and determined. Specifically, the plurality of security configuration information is searched for whether there is a security configuration matching the file security level. The information, if present, determines the image forming apparatus corresponding to the file security level by the image forming apparatus corresponding to the security configuration information, so that the file to be printed can be sent to the image forming apparatus for printing operation, or when the image
  • the server sends a capability information request to the image forming device, and the image forming device receives the capability information request sent by the server, and feeds back basic capability information such as black and white, color, print speed, and the like to the server, such as whether to configure
  • the card reader or the fingerprint entry device has security information such as a mandatory tagging function, a decryption function, and a security level.
  • the server receives the capability information fed back by the image forming device and saves it, and determines the connection based on the capability information fed back by the image forming device.
  • the security level of the printer and based on the determined security level of the file to be printed, automatically sends the file to be printed to the image forming apparatus that matches the security level of the file to be printed, thereby effectively ensuring that the file to be printed is performed.
  • the safety and reliability of the printing operation further enhances the practicability of the secure printing method, and the user is not required to manually set the image forming apparatus, thereby providing convenience to the user.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a secure printing system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the embodiment provides a secure printing system, including: a server 100 and an image forming apparatus communicably connected to the server 100. 200;
  • a server 100 configured to acquire a file to be printed corresponding to the request to be printed;
  • the server 100 is further configured to determine a file security level of the file to be printed
  • the server 100 is further configured to determine an image forming apparatus 200 corresponding to a file security level in a plurality of pre-configured image forming apparatuses 200, and send the to-be-printed file to the image forming apparatus 200;
  • the image forming apparatus 200 is configured to receive a file to be printed and perform a printing operation on the file to be printed.
  • the specific shape and structure of the server 100 and the image forming apparatus 200 are not limited in this embodiment, and those skilled in the art can arbitrarily set them according to the functions of the implementations thereof, and details are not described herein; the server 100 and the image in this embodiment
  • the specific implementation process and the implementation effect of the method steps of the device 200 are the same as those of the steps S101-S104 in the foregoing embodiment. For details, refer to the above description, and details are not described herein again.
  • the secure printing system determines the file security level of the file to be printed by the server 100, and then determines the image forming apparatus 200 corresponding to the file security level. After the image forming apparatus 200 is determined, the image forming apparatus 200 is utilized. The printing operation is performed on the print file, so that the printing requirements of different users can be satisfied, and the security of the file information can be effectively ensured, and when the image forming apparatus 200 having a plurality of different security levels is connected to the server 100, it can automatically Selecting the image forming apparatus 200 that best matches the security level of the file to be printed for printing, without the user manually selecting an appropriate image forming apparatus 200 for printing, which brings convenience to the user, and also improves the printing efficiency of various files, and further improves the printing efficiency of various files. The practicality of the secure printing system is guaranteed, which is beneficial to the promotion and application of the market.
  • the specific implementation manner of the file security level of the file to be printed by the server 100 is not limited in this embodiment, and can be set by a person skilled in the art according to specific design requirements.
  • the server 100 determines the file security level of the file to be printed, The first way to achieve this is that the server 100 can be used to perform the following steps:
  • the file security level of the file to be printed can be accurately and effectively determined, and the accuracy and reliability of the file security level determination are effectively ensured.
  • the specific implementation manner of determining the file security level of the file to be printed by the server 100 is not limited, and those skilled in the art may set according to specific design requirements, where the server When determining the file security level of the file to be printed, the second achievable manner is that the server 100 can be used to perform the following steps:
  • level selection information input by the user; determining a file security level of the file to be printed according to the level selection information.
  • the specific implementation manner of determining the file security level of the file to be printed by the server 100 is not limited, and those skilled in the art may set according to specific design requirements, where the server When determining the file security level of the file to be printed, a third achievable manner is that the server 100 can be used to perform the following steps:
  • the specific implementation manner of determining the file security level of the file to be printed by the server 100 is not limited, and those skilled in the art may set according to specific design requirements, where the server When determining the file security level of the file to be printed, a fourth achievable manner is that the server 100 can be used to perform the following steps:
  • the server 100 acquires the identity information of the user, analyzes and identifies the identity information of the user, and determines the file security level of the file to be printed according to the analysis and identification result, and further can print the file to be printed by using the printer of different security levels, thereby effectively It satisfies the different printing needs of different users, and also ensures the security and reliability of the printed file information, further improving the stability and reliability of the use of the secure printing system.
  • the specific implementation manner of determining the file security level of the file to be printed by the server 100 is not limited, and those skilled in the art may set according to specific design requirements, where the server When determining the file security level of the file to be printed, the fifth achievable manner is that the server 100 can be used to perform the following steps:
  • the specific implementation manner of determining the file security level of the file to be printed by the server 100 is not limited, and those skilled in the art can set according to specific design requirements.
  • the server 100 when the server 100 determines the file security level of the file to be printed, the server 100 can be used to perform the following steps:
  • the file to be printed is compared with a standard print file of a different security level set in advance; the security level corresponding to the standard print file matching the file to be printed is determined as the file security level of the file to be printed.
  • the server 100 when the server 100 analyzes and compares the file to be printed with a standard print file of a different security level set in advance, the server 100 may be configured to perform the following sub-steps:
  • the present embodiment determines, for the server 100, a specific implementation of the image forming apparatus 200 corresponding to the file security level in the plurality of image forming apparatuses 200 that are pre-configured.
  • the method is not limited, and a person skilled in the art can set according to specific design requirements. More preferably, when the server 100 determines the image forming apparatus 200 corresponding to the file security level in the plurality of image forming apparatuses 200 configured in advance, the method 100
  • the server 100 can be used to perform the following steps:
  • the security configuration information is analyzed and determined. Specifically, the plurality of security configuration information is searched for whether the file security level matches the file security level.
  • the security configuration information if any, determines the image forming apparatus 200 corresponding to the file security level of the image forming apparatus 200 corresponding to the security configuration information, so that the file to be printed can be sent to the image forming apparatus 200.
  • the printing operation can effectively ensure the safety and reliability of the printing operation of the file to be printed, and further improve the practicability of the security printing system.
  • the disclosed apparatus and method may be implemented in other manners.
  • the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative.
  • the division of cells is only a logical function division.
  • multiple units or components may be combined or integrated. Go to another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed.
  • the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interface, device or unit, and may be in an electrical, mechanical or other form.
  • the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separate, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.
  • each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
  • the above integrated unit can be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of hardware plus software functional units.
  • the above-described integrated unit implemented in the form of a software functional unit can be stored in a computer readable storage medium.
  • the above software functional unit is stored in a storage medium and includes instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) or a processor to perform part of the steps of the various embodiments of the present invention.
  • the foregoing storage medium includes: a U disk, a mobile hard disk, a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk, and the like, which can store program codes. .

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Abstract

The present invention provides a secure printing method and a system. The method comprises: acquiring a file to be printed corresponding to a printing request; determining a file security level of the file to be printed; determining, from a plurality of pre-configured image forming devices, an image forming device corresponding to the file security level; and printing the file to be printed using the determined image forming device. The secure printing method and system provided in the present invention determines a file security level of a file to be printed, and later determines an image forming device corresponding to the file security level, and then prints the file to be printed by means of the determined image forming device, thereby satisfying printing requirements of different users, while also ensuring the security of file information, and improving efficiency when printing various files. The invention further provides a practical secure printing method that does not require manual selection of an image forming device, thereby providing convenience for a user.

Description

安全打印方法及系统Secure printing method and system 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及打印机技术领域,尤其涉及一种安全打印方法及系统。The present invention relates to the field of printer technologies, and in particular, to a secure printing method and system.
背景技术Background technique
信息安全是当前社会面临的一个突出问题,而纸质文件的打印/复印是信息分发和传递过程中的一种重要技术手段,随着图像形成技术领域的飞速发展,纸质文件的打印/复印已经成为了工作中的常规需求,然而,在具有安全保密需求的行业领域或者特定的技术文件等,纸质文件的打印/复印必须得到有效的监管,才能够保证信息不会因为文件的打印/复印而出现信息泄露的情况。Information security is a prominent problem facing the society at present, and the printing/copying of paper documents is an important technical means in the process of information distribution and transmission. With the rapid development of image forming technology, the printing/copying of paper documents It has become a routine requirement in the work. However, in the industry field with specific security requirements or specific technical documents, the printing/copying of paper documents must be effectively supervised to ensure that the information will not be printed due to the file/ Photocopying occurs when information is leaked.
具体的,对于一个企业来说,不同的员工可以接触到不同安全等级的信息,例如,对于企业领导,每天可能需要打印大量的文档,有些是涉及到公司机密的,有些又是一般性的文档。若所有文档都通过安全打印机打印,可能需要用户进行额外的操作,给用户带来不便,若所有文档都通过普通打印机打印,则容易出现信息泄露的情况,降低信息的安全性。Specifically, for an enterprise, different employees can access information of different security levels. For example, for business leaders, a large number of documents may be printed every day, some involve company secrets, and some are general documents. . If all the documents are printed by a secure printer, the user may need to perform additional operations, which may cause inconvenience to the user. If all the documents are printed by the ordinary printer, the information leakage is prone to occur, and the information security is reduced.
因此,现在亟需一种既可以满足不同用户的打印需求,同时也能够保证文件信息安全性的打印管理策略。Therefore, there is a need for a print management strategy that satisfies the printing needs of different users while also ensuring the security of file information.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明提供一种安全打印方法及系统,可以满足不同用户的打印需求,并且还能够保证文件信息的安全性,并提高了各种文件的打印效率。The invention provides a safe printing method and system, which can meet the printing requirements of different users, and can also ensure the security of file information and improve the printing efficiency of various files.
本发明的一方面提供了一种安全打印方法,包括:An aspect of the present invention provides a secure printing method, including:
获取与待打印请求相对应的待打印文件;Obtaining a file to be printed corresponding to the request to be printed;
确定所述待打印文件的文件安全等级;Determining a file security level of the file to be printed;
在预先配置的多个图像形成装置中确定与所述文件安全等级相对应的图像形成装置;Determining an image forming apparatus corresponding to the file security level in a plurality of image forming apparatuses configured in advance;
利用所确定的图像形成装置对待打印文件进行打印操作。The printing operation is performed on the print file by the determined image forming apparatus.
进一步的,所述确定所述待打印文件的文件安全等级,包括:Further, the determining a file security level of the file to be printed includes:
获取所述待打印文件的存储信息;Obtaining storage information of the file to be printed;
根据所述存储信息确定所述待打印文件的文件安全等级。Determining a file security level of the file to be printed according to the storage information.
进一步的,所述确定所述待打印文件的文件安全等级,包括:Further, the determining a file security level of the file to be printed includes:
获取发送所述待打印请求的用户的身份信息;Obtaining identity information of a user who sends the request to be printed;
根据所述用户的身份信息确定所述待打印文件的文件安全等级。Determining a file security level of the file to be printed according to the identity information of the user.
进一步的,所述确定所述待打印文件的文件安全等级,包括:Further, the determining a file security level of the file to be printed includes:
获取所述待打印文件的文件特征值;Obtaining a file feature value of the file to be printed;
将所述文件特征值与所述标准打印文件所对应的标准文件特征值进行分析比较;或者,Comparing and comparing the file feature value with a standard file feature value corresponding to the standard print file; or
获取与所述待打印文件相对应的二进制数据;Obtaining binary data corresponding to the file to be printed;
将所述二进制数据与预设的标准打印文件所对应的标准二进制数据进行分析比较;Comparing and comparing the binary data with standard binary data corresponding to a preset standard print file;
根据分析比较结果确定所述待打印文件的文件安全等级。The file security level of the file to be printed is determined according to the analysis comparison result.
进一步的,所述在预先配置的多个图像形成装置中确定与所述文件安全等级相对应的图像形成装置,包括:Further, the determining, by the image forming apparatus, the image forming apparatus corresponding to the file security level, includes:
获取预先配置的多个图像形成装置所对应的不同等级的安全配置信息;Obtaining different levels of security configuration information corresponding to the plurality of image forming apparatuses configured in advance;
获取与所述文件安全等级相匹配的安全配置信息,并将该安全配置信息所对应的图像形成装置确定与所述文件安全等级相对应的图像形成装置。Obtaining security configuration information matching the file security level, and determining, by the image forming apparatus corresponding to the security configuration information, an image forming apparatus corresponding to the file security level.
本发明的另一方面提供了一种安全打印系统,包括:服务器和与所述服务器通信连接的图像形成装置;Another aspect of the present invention provides a secure printing system including: a server and an image forming apparatus communicatively coupled to the server;
所述服务器,用于获取与待打印请求相对应的待打印文件;The server is configured to acquire a file to be printed corresponding to the request to be printed;
所述服务器,还用于确定所述待打印文件的文件安全等级;The server is further configured to determine a file security level of the file to be printed;
所述服务器,还用于在预先配置的多个图像形成装置中确定与所述文件安全等级相对应的图像形成装置,并将所述待打印文件发送至所述图像形成装置;The server is further configured to determine an image forming apparatus corresponding to the file security level in a plurality of pre-configured image forming apparatuses, and send the to-be-printed file to the image forming apparatus;
所述图像形成装置,用于接收所述待打印文件,并对所述待打印文件进行打印操作。The image forming apparatus is configured to receive the file to be printed and perform a printing operation on the file to be printed.
进一步的,所述服务器,还用于:Further, the server is further configured to:
获取所述待打印文件的存储信息;Obtaining storage information of the file to be printed;
根据所述存储信息确定所述待打印文件的文件安全等级。Determining a file security level of the file to be printed according to the storage information.
进一步的,所述服务器,还用于:Further, the server is further configured to:
获取发送所述待打印请求的用户的身份信息;Obtaining identity information of a user who sends the request to be printed;
根据所述用户的身份信息确定所述待打印文件的文件安全等级。Determining a file security level of the file to be printed according to the identity information of the user.
进一步的,所述服务器,还用于:Further, the server is further configured to:
获取所述待打印文件的文件特征值;Obtaining a file feature value of the file to be printed;
将所述文件特征值与预设的标准打印文件所对应的标准文件特征值进行分析比较;And analyzing and comparing the file feature value with a standard file feature value corresponding to the preset standard print file;
根据分析比较结果确定所述待打印文件的文件安全等级。The file security level of the file to be printed is determined according to the analysis comparison result.
进一步的,所述服务器,还用于:Further, the server is further configured to:
获取预先配置的多个图像形成装置所对应的不同等级的安全配置信息;Obtaining different levels of security configuration information corresponding to the plurality of image forming apparatuses configured in advance;
获取与所述文件安全等级相匹配的安全配置信息,并将该安全配置信息所对应的图像形成装置确定与所述文件安全等级相对应的图像形成装置。Obtaining security configuration information matching the file security level, and determining, by the image forming apparatus corresponding to the security configuration information, an image forming apparatus corresponding to the file security level.
本发明提供的安全打印方法及系统,通过确定待打印文件的文件安全等级,而后确定与该文件安全等级相对应的图像形成装置,在确定图像形成装置之后,利用该图像形成装置对待打印文件进行打印操作,从而可以满足不同用户的打印需求,还能够有效地保证文件信息的安全性,并且当有多种不同安全级别的图象形成装置 与服务器相连接时,能够自动选择与文档安全等级最匹配的图象形成装置进行打印,无需用户手动选择合适的图象形成装置进行打印,给用户带来便利,同时也提高了各种文件的打印效率,进而保证了该安全打印方法的实用性,有利于市场的推广与应用。The security printing method and system provided by the present invention determines the file security level of the file to be printed, and then determines the image forming apparatus corresponding to the security level of the file. After determining the image forming apparatus, the image forming apparatus performs the file to be printed. The printing operation can meet the printing requirements of different users, and can also effectively ensure the security of the file information, and can automatically select and protect the document security level when the image forming apparatus with multiple different security levels is connected with the server. The matched image forming apparatus performs printing without the user manually selecting an appropriate image forming apparatus for printing, which brings convenience to the user, and also improves the printing efficiency of various files, thereby ensuring the practicability of the secure printing method. Conducive to the promotion and application of the market.
附图说明DRAWINGS
图1为本发明实施例提供的一种安全打印方法的流程示意图;1 is a schematic flowchart of a secure printing method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图2为本发明实施例提供的确定所述待打印文件的文件安全等级的流程示意图一;2 is a schematic flowchart 1 of determining a file security level of the file to be printed according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图3为本发明实施例提供的确定所述待打印文件的文件安全等级的流程示意图二;FIG. 3 is a second schematic flowchart of determining a file security level of the file to be printed according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图4为本发明实施例提供的确定所述待打印文件的文件安全等级的流程示意图三;4 is a schematic flowchart 3 of determining a file security level of the file to be printed according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图5为本发明实施例提供的确定所述待打印文件的文件安全等级的流程示意图四;FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart 4 of determining a file security level of the file to be printed according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图6为本发明实施例提供的确定所述待打印文件的文件安全等级的流程示意图五;FIG. 6 is a schematic flowchart 5 of determining a file security level of the file to be printed according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图7为本发明实施例提供的确定所述待打印文件的文件安全等级的流程示意图六;FIG. 7 is a schematic flowchart 6 of determining a file security level of the file to be printed according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图8为本发明实施例提供的将所述待打印文件与预先设置的不同安全等级的标准打印文件进行分析对比的流程示意图;FIG. 8 is a schematic flowchart of analyzing and comparing the to-be-printed file with a preset standard print file of different security levels according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图9为本发明实施例提供的在预先配置的多个图像形成装置中确定与所述文件安全等级相对应的图像形成装置的流程示意图;FIG. 9 is a schematic flowchart of determining an image forming apparatus corresponding to the file security level in a plurality of image forming apparatuses configured in advance according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图10为本发明实施例提供的根据所述等级选择信息确定所述待打印文件的文件安全等级的显示界面示意图;FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of a display interface for determining a file security level of the file to be printed according to the level selection information according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图11为本发明实施例提供的一种安全打印系统的结构示意图。FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a secure printing system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为使本发明实施例的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. It is a partial embodiment of the invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts are within the scope of the present invention.
除非另有定义,本文所使用的所有的技术和科学术语与属于本发明的技术领域的技术人员通常理解的含义相同。本文中在本发明的说明书中所使用的术语只是为了描述具体的实施例的目的,不是旨在于限制本发明。本文所使用的术语“及/或”包括一个或多个相关的所列项目的任意的和所有的组合。All technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs, unless otherwise defined. The terminology used in the description of the present invention is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments and is not intended to limit the invention. The term "and/or" used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
下面结合附图,对本发明的一些实施方式作详细说明。在不冲突的情况下,下 述的实施例及实施例中的特性可以相互组合。Some embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The characteristics of the following embodiments and examples can be combined with each other without conflict.
图1为本发明实施例提供的一种安全打印方法的流程示意图;参考附图1所示,本实施例提供了一种安全打印方法,该方法可以满足不同用户的打印需求,并且还能够保证文件信息的安全性,具体的,该方法包括:1 is a schematic flowchart of a secure printing method according to an embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 1 , the embodiment provides a secure printing method, which can meet the printing requirements of different users, and can also ensure The security of the file information, specifically, the method includes:
S101:获取与待打印请求相对应的待打印文件;S101: Acquire a file to be printed corresponding to the request to be printed;
其中,该步骤的执行主体可以为服务器,而获取待打印文件的具体实现方式可以为:用户通过用户终端将待打印请求以及与待打印请求相对应的待打印文件传输到服务器;或者,服务器根据用户在用户终端发起的打印请求从用户终端获取待打印文件;当然的,本领域技术人员还可以采用其他的方式来获取待打印文件,在此不再赘述。另外,本实施例中的待打印文件为电子档文件,以便于在服务器与图像形成装置之间进行传输,其中,该电子档文件可以为用户预先生成的原始文件,也可以是将原始文件通过用户终端的数据处理单元或者安装于用户终端的应用程序处理后的中间格式数据或者图象形成装置可以识别的可打印数据,其中,该中间格式数据是介于原始文件和图象形成装置可以识别的可打印数据之间的一种格式文件,比如:原始文件是Word格式,此时,中间格式数据可以是PDF格式文件或者XPS格式文件,当然也可以是本领域技术人员可想到的其他格式文件,在此不再赘述。The execution entity of the step may be a server, and the specific implementation manner of obtaining the file to be printed may be: the user transmits the to-be-printed request and the to-be-printed file corresponding to the to-be-printed request to the server through the user terminal; or, the server is configured according to The print request initiated by the user at the user terminal is used to obtain a file to be printed from the user terminal. Of course, those skilled in the art may use other methods to obtain a file to be printed, and details are not described herein. In addition, the file to be printed in this embodiment is an electronic file for facilitating transmission between the server and the image forming apparatus, wherein the electronic file may be an original file generated by the user in advance, or the original file may be passed. The data processing unit of the user terminal or the intermediate format data processed by the application installed in the user terminal or the printable data identifiable by the image forming apparatus, wherein the intermediate format data is identifiable between the original document and the image forming apparatus A format file between the printable data, for example, the original file is in the Word format. In this case, the intermediate format data may be a PDF file or an XPS format file, and may of course be other format files that can be conceived by those skilled in the art. , will not repeat them here.
S102:确定待打印文件的文件安全等级;S102: Determine a file security level of the file to be printed;
在获取到打印文件之后,可以对待打印文件进行分析处理,具体的,可以获取待打印文件的存储位置、内容信息、特征标识等特征,而后对存储位置、内容信息、特征标识等特征进行分析处理,通过分析处理结果可以确定待打印文件的文件安全等级,或者可以根据发送待打印作业的用户信息、或者用户终端信息来确定待打印文件的文件安全等级;其中,文件安全等级可以包括:普通等级、安全等级,具体的,普通等级可以代表该待打印文件的安全等级为一般,任何人均可以对该待打印文件进行打印操作;安全等级可以代表满足一定条件后,该打印文件才可以被图像形成装置打印出来。当然,安全等级也可以进一步划分为不同的安全等级,如一级安全等级、二级安全等级等。After the print file is obtained, the print file can be analyzed and processed. Specifically, the storage location, the content information, the feature identifier, and the like of the file to be printed can be obtained, and then the storage location, the content information, the feature identifier, and the like are analyzed and processed. The file security level of the file to be printed may be determined by analyzing the processing result, or the file security level of the file to be printed may be determined according to the user information of the job to be printed or the user terminal information; wherein the file security level may include: a common level , security level, specific, ordinary level can represent the security level of the file to be printed is general, anyone can print the file to be printed; security level can represent that the print file can be formed by the image after satisfying certain conditions The device prints out. Of course, the security level can be further divided into different security levels, such as the first level of security, the second level of security, and the like.
进一步地,文件安全等级还可以根据用户终端发送的请求来确定,具体包括普通等级、传输加密等级、管控输出等级、安全标记等级、安全输出等级等。其中,传输加密等级具体是指在用户终端将待打印文件发送至云服务器,云服务器将所接收到的待打印文件下发给图象形成装置的过程中,待打印文件是经过加密处理的,具体的加密算法是本领域技术人员容易想到的普通加密算法,例如:非对称加密等,此时,在图像形成装置(例如:打印机)内部保存有非对称加密的公钥;具体的,当用户通过用户终端向服务器发出传输加密请求时,云服务器基于接收到的传输加密请求将保存在云服务器的私钥发送给用户终端,用户终端利用接收到的非对称加密的私钥对待打印文件进行加密,并将加密后的待打印文件下发给云服务器,云服务器将接收到的待打印文件下发给对应的图像形成装置(例如:打印机)进行打印;管控输出等级是指待打印文件在被图象形成装置输出时,需要经过用户干预后才能取出对应的打印文件或者控制图象形成装置执行打印操作,用户干预包括用户认证或者用户打开图像形成装置(例如:打印机)的纸盒,或者本领域技术人员容易 想到的其他方式;具体的,当用户终端向云服务器发送包括有用户信息的打印请求时,云服务器基于接收到的用户信息,确定待打印文件的安全等级为输出管控等级,即待打印文件在被图像形成装置输出时,需要经过用户干预;安全标记等级是指利用安装于用户终端的应用程序在待打印文件中添加标记信息,或者图象形成装置在接收到待打印文件后,图象形成装置在待打印文件中添加标记信息,以使得后续可以根据上述标记信息对待打印文件对应的输出文档进行追踪溯源,具体地,用户终端向云服务器发送安全标记请求,云服务器基于用户发送的安全标记请求,确定待打印文件的安全等级为安全标记等级;安全输出等级是指待打印文件可以直接被图像形成装置打印输出,但由于图像形成装置所处的地理位置,使得打印输出的文档不会被其他非相关人员随便获取,因此,由图像形成装置直接输出的文档也是安全的,具体地,用户终端向云服务器发送安全输出请求,云服务器基于用户发送的安全输出请求,确定待打印文件的安全等级为安全输出等级。需要补充说明的是,用户终端向云服务器发送的各种请求,是基于用户在用户终端应用程序界面选择实际需求而启动的。Further, the file security level may also be determined according to a request sent by the user terminal, and specifically includes a common level, a transmission encryption level, a management output level, a security mark level, a security output level, and the like. The transmission encryption level specifically refers to the process in which the user terminal sends the file to be printed to the cloud server, and the cloud server sends the received file to be sent to the image forming apparatus, and the file to be printed is encrypted. The specific encryption algorithm is a common encryption algorithm that is easily conceivable by those skilled in the art, for example, asymmetric encryption, etc., at this time, an asymmetrically encrypted public key is stored in an image forming apparatus (for example, a printer); specifically, when the user When the user terminal sends a transmission encryption request to the server, the cloud server sends the private key stored in the cloud server to the user terminal based on the received transmission encryption request, and the user terminal encrypts the printed file by using the received asymmetrically encrypted private key. And sending the encrypted file to be printed to the cloud server, and the cloud server sends the received file to be sent to a corresponding image forming apparatus (for example, a printer) for printing; the control output level refers to the file to be printed is being When the image forming device outputs, it is necessary to undergo user intervention before the corresponding print can be taken out. The file or control image forming apparatus performs a printing operation, the user intervention includes a user authentication or a user opens a paper cassette of an image forming apparatus (eg, a printer), or other means as would be readily apparent to those skilled in the art; specifically, when the user terminal moves to the cloud When the server sends a print request including the user information, the cloud server determines, according to the received user information, that the security level of the file to be printed is an output management level, that is, the file to be printed needs to be interfered by the user when being output by the image forming apparatus; The mark level refers to adding mark information to a file to be printed by using an application installed in the user terminal, or after the image forming apparatus receives the file to be printed, the image forming apparatus adds mark information to the file to be printed, so that subsequent The output document corresponding to the print file may be traced according to the above-mentioned tag information. Specifically, the user terminal sends a security tag request to the cloud server, and the cloud server determines the security level of the file to be printed as a security mark level based on the security tag request sent by the user. ; The full output level means that the file to be printed can be directly printed and output by the image forming apparatus, but due to the geographical position of the image forming apparatus, the printed document is not easily acquired by other unrelated persons, and therefore, directly by the image forming apparatus The output document is also secure. Specifically, the user terminal sends a security output request to the cloud server, and the cloud server determines the security level of the file to be printed as a security output level based on the security output request sent by the user. It should be additionally noted that various requests sent by the user terminal to the cloud server are initiated based on the user selecting an actual demand in the user terminal application interface.
当然的,文件安全等级的分类并不限于以上几种类型,本领域技术人员还可以根据具体的设计需求将文件安全等级划分为若干的等级,在此不再赘述。Certainly, the classification of the file security level is not limited to the above types, and those skilled in the art may also divide the file security level into several levels according to specific design requirements, and details are not described herein again.
S103:在预先配置的多个图像形成装置中确定与文件安全等级相对应的图像形成装置;S103: determining an image forming apparatus corresponding to a file security level in a plurality of image forming apparatuses configured in advance;
其中,图像形成装置可以为打印机、复印机或者是是带有扫描/打印功能的多功能打印机(MFP,Multi-Function Printer)等等;为了便于陈述,下面以打印机作为图像形成装置为例进行说明,在确定文件安全等级之后,为了便于对不同文件安全等级的待打印文件进行安全打印操作,可以在服务器中预先存储的多个打印机中确定与文件安全等级相对应的打印机;也即,打印机也可以包括多个装置安全等级,并且,不同文件安全等级的待打印文件与不同装置安全等级的打印机之间存在映射关系,云服务器基于确定的待打印文件的安全等级,确定与之连接的图像形成装置的安全等级,具体地,当待打印文件的文件安全等级为普通等级或者安全等级时,则对应的图像形成装置的安全等级为普通等级或者安全等级,当待打印文件的文件安全等级为普通等级、传输加密等级、管控输出等级、安全标记等级、安全输出等级中之一时,则对应的图像形成装置的安全等级也为普通等级、传输加密等级、管控输出等级、安全标记等级、安全输出等级之一。例如:普通等级的待打印文件对应于普通打印机、保密等级的待打印文件对应于安全打印机等等。The image forming apparatus may be a printer, a copying machine, or a multi-function printer (MFP) having a scanning/printing function, etc.; for convenience of explanation, the following uses a printer as an image forming apparatus as an example. After determining the file security level, in order to facilitate secure printing operations on files to be printed of different file security levels, a printer corresponding to the file security level may be determined among a plurality of printers pre-stored in the server; that is, the printer may also A plurality of device security levels are included, and a file to be printed with different file security levels has a mapping relationship with a printer of a different device security level, and the cloud server determines an image forming device connected thereto based on the determined security level of the file to be printed. The security level, specifically, when the file security level of the file to be printed is a normal level or a security level, the security level of the corresponding image forming apparatus is a normal level or a security level, and the file security level of the file to be printed is a common level. Transmission encryption Safety class, control the output level, security mark level, the safety output level when one of the corresponding image forming apparatus is also common level, transmission encryption level, control the output level, security mark level, one of the safety output level. For example, a normal-grade file to be printed corresponds to a normal printer, a confidentiality level to be printed file corresponds to a secure printer, and the like.
进一步地,打印机的安全等级可以为普通等级打印机,传输加密等级打印机、管控输出等级打印机、安全标记等级打印机、安全输出等级打印机等,具体地,传输加密等级打印机是指当云服务器将加密后的待打印文件下发给打印机时,具有对应解密功能的打印机;管控输出等级打印机是指需要进行用户干预后才能控制打印机进行打印操作或者取出待打印文件对应的输出文档的打印机;安全标记打印机是指打印机输出后的打印文档中添加了诸如水印、条形码等用于对打印文档进行追踪溯源标记的打印机;安全输出等级打印机是指打印机处于一个安全的环境,诸如一个带有密码锁、或者指纹锁的房间,只有部分人员才可以进入打印机所处的房间, 获取打印输出文档。Further, the security level of the printer may be a general-level printer, a transmission encryption level printer, a control output level printer, a security mark level printer, a security output level printer, etc. Specifically, the transmission encryption level printer refers to when the cloud server is encrypted. When the file to be printed is sent to the printer, the printer has a corresponding decryption function; the control output level printer refers to a printer that needs to perform user intervention to control the printer to print or take out the output document corresponding to the file to be printed; the security mark printer refers to Printers output after the printer output include printers such as watermarks, barcodes, etc. for tracking and tracing the printed documents; secure output level printers are printers in a secure environment, such as a password lock or fingerprint lock. In the room, only some people can enter the room where the printer is located, and get the printout document.
因此,当文件安全等级为普通等级时,对应的打印机为普通等级打印机;当文件安全等级为传输加密等级时,对应的打印机为传输加密等级的打印机管控输出等级;当文件安全等级为安全标记等级时,对应的打印机为安全标记等级;当文件安全等级为管控输出等级时,对应的打印机为管控输出等级打印机;当文件安全等级为安全输出等级时,对应的打印机为安全输出等级打印机。Therefore, when the file security level is the normal level, the corresponding printer is a normal level printer; when the file security level is the transmission encryption level, the corresponding printer is the printer control output level for transmitting the encryption level; when the file security level is the security mark level When the file security level is the control output level, the corresponding printer is the control output level printer; when the file security level is the security output level, the corresponding printer is the safe output level printer.
此外,当同一安全等级的打印机有多个时,服务器可以获取与文件安全等级对应的多个打印机的状态信息,然后基于获取的多个打印机的状态信息自动将待打印文件发送给一个确定的打印机,比如说将待打印文件发送给处于空闲的打印机进行打印;此外,当同一安全等级的打印机有多个时,可以基于用户的选择在多个打印机中确定一个目标打印机打印。In addition, when there are multiple printers of the same security level, the server may acquire status information of a plurality of printers corresponding to the file security level, and then automatically send the file to be printed to a certain printer based on the acquired status information of the plurality of printers. For example, the file to be printed is sent to the printer that is idle for printing; in addition, when there are multiple printers of the same security level, one target printer can be determined among the plurality of printers based on the user's selection.
当然的,对图像形成装置/打印机的装置安全等级的分类并不限于上述举例说明,本领域技术人员还可以根据具体的设计需求对图像形成装置/打印机的装置安全等级进行设置,具体的,可以使得不同的装置安全等级不尽相同,所具有的安全种类也不同,从而可以实现根据这些装置安全等级的不同完成不同的打印任务,有效地避免了信息的泄露。Of course, the classification of the device security level of the image forming apparatus/printer is not limited to the above description, and those skilled in the art may also set the device security level of the image forming apparatus/printer according to specific design requirements. Specifically, Different devices have different security levels and different types of security, so that different printing tasks can be completed according to different security levels of these devices, thereby effectively avoiding information leakage.
S104:利用所确定的图像形成装置对待打印文件进行打印操作。S104: Perform a printing operation on the print file by using the determined image forming apparatus.
在确定与文件安全等级相对应的图像形成装置之后,可以利用该图像形成装置对待打印文件进行打印操作,其中,在对待打印文件进行打印操作时,可以有效地保证待打印文件中信息的安全可靠性。After the image forming apparatus corresponding to the file security level is determined, the image forming apparatus can be used to perform a printing operation on the print file, wherein the information in the file to be printed can be effectively ensured when the printing operation is performed on the file to be printed. Sex.
本实施例提供的安全打印方法,通过确定待打印文件的文件安全等级,而后确定与该文件安全等级相对应的图像形成装置,在确定图像形成装置之后,利用该图像形成装置对待打印文件进行打印操作,从而可以满足不同用户的打印需求,还能够有效地保证文件信息的安全性,并且当有多种不同安全级别的图象形成装置与服务器相连接时,能够自动选择与待打印文件安全等级最匹配的图象形成装置进行打印,无需用户手动选择合适的图象形成装置进行打印,给用户带来便利,同时也提高了各种文件的打印效率,进而保证了该安全打印方法的实用性,有利于市场的推广与应用。The secure printing method provided by this embodiment determines the file security level of the file to be printed, and then determines the image forming apparatus corresponding to the file security level. After determining the image forming apparatus, the image forming apparatus prints the file to be printed. The operation can meet the printing requirements of different users, and can also effectively ensure the security of the file information, and can automatically select the security level of the file to be printed when the image forming apparatus with multiple different security levels is connected to the server. The most matching image forming apparatus performs printing without the user manually selecting an appropriate image forming apparatus for printing, which brings convenience to the user, and also improves the printing efficiency of various files, thereby ensuring the practicability of the secure printing method. It is conducive to the promotion and application of the market.
图2为本发明实施例提供的确定待打印文件的文件安全等级的流程示意图一;在上述实施例的基础上,继续参考附图1-2可知,本实施例对于确定待打印文件的文件安全等级的具体实现方式不做限定,本领域技术人员可以根据具体的设计需求进行设置,其中,第一种可实现的方式为,确定待打印文件的文件安全等级可以包括:FIG. 2 is a first schematic diagram of a process for determining a file security level of a file to be printed according to an embodiment of the present invention. On the basis of the foregoing embodiment, referring to FIG. 1-2, the file security of the file to be printed is determined by the embodiment. The specific implementation manner of the level is not limited, and those skilled in the art can set according to specific design requirements. The first achievable manner is that determining the file security level of the file to be printed may include:
S1021:获取待打印文件的内容信息;S1021: Acquire content information of a file to be printed;
在获取待打印文件的内容信息时,可以基于预设的保密信息关键字库对待打印文件的文档内容进行过滤、关键字提取等处理,比如说关键字可以包括“机密”、“会议记录”等等。When the content information of the file to be printed is obtained, the document content of the file to be printed may be filtered, keyword extracted, and the like based on the preset secret information keyword library. For example, the keyword may include “confidential”, “meeting record”, and the like. Wait.
S1022:根据内容信息确定待打印文件的文件安全等级。S1022: Determine a file security level of the file to be printed according to the content information.
在获取到内容信息之后,可以基于预设的保密信息关键字库对所获取的内容信息进行分析处理,进而确定待打印文件的文件安全等级;具体的,在确定待打印文 件的安全等级时,可以通过分析待打印文件内容与预设的保密信息关键字库的匹配度,并将匹配度与一个或者多个预设的匹配阈值进行比较,从而确定待打印文件的安全等级,进一步地,若匹配度大于第一阈值时,则确定待打印文件的安全等级为安全等级,当完全不匹配时,则确定待打印文件的安全等级为普通等级,依次类推,从而确定待打印文件的安全等级;或者,基于与待打印文件安全等级对应的预设的保密信息关键字库,从而确定待打印文件的安全等级,例如:若内容信息中包括“机密”和/或“会议记录”等关键字时,则可以确定该待打印文件的文件安全等级为第二安全等级;若内容信息中包括“不可泄露”和/或“不可外传”等关键字时,则可以确定该待打印文件的文件安全等级为第一安全等级;若内容信息中的信息与预设的保密信息关键字库中的关键字完全不匹配时,则可以确定待打印文件的安全等级为普通等级。此外,本实施例中的内容信息、以及根据内容信息确定待打印文件的文件安全等级的实现方式并不限于上述陈述内容,本领域技术人员可以根据具体的设计需求进行设置,在此不再赘述。After obtaining the content information, the obtained content information may be analyzed and processed based on the preset secret information keyword library, thereby determining a file security level of the file to be printed; specifically, when determining the security level of the file to be printed, The security level of the file to be printed may be determined by analyzing the matching degree of the content of the file to be printed and the preset keyword database of the secret information, and comparing the matching degree with one or more preset matching thresholds. Further, if When the matching degree is greater than the first threshold, determining that the security level of the file to be printed is a security level, and when there is no match, determining that the security level of the file to be printed is a common level, and so on, thereby determining the security level of the file to be printed; Or determining a security level of the file to be printed based on a preset secret information keyword library corresponding to the security level of the file to be printed, for example, if the content information includes keywords such as “confidential” and/or “meeting record” , it can be determined that the file security level of the file to be printed is the second security level; When the information includes keywords such as "non-disclosure" and/or "non-transferable", it may be determined that the file security level of the file to be printed is the first security level; if the information in the content information and the preset secret information keyword When the keywords in the library do not match at all, it can be determined that the security level of the file to be printed is a normal level. In addition, the content information in the embodiment and the implementation manner of determining the file security level of the file to be printed according to the content information are not limited to the above-mentioned contents, and those skilled in the art may set according to specific design requirements, and details are not described herein again. .
通过对待打印文件的内容信息的识别,可以准确、有效地的确定待打印文件的文件安全等级,有效地保证了文件安全等级确定的准确可靠性。By identifying the content information of the printed file, the file security level of the file to be printed can be accurately and effectively determined, and the accuracy and reliability of the file security level determination are effectively ensured.
图3为本发明实施例提供的确定待打印文件的文件安全等级的流程示意图二;图10为本发明实施例提供的根据等级选择信息确定待打印文件的文件安全等级的显示界面示意图;在上述实施例的基础上,继续参考附图1、3、10所示,进一步的,对于确定待打印文件的文件安全等级而言,第二种可实现的方式为,该确定待打印文件的文件安全等级可以包括:FIG. 3 is a second schematic diagram of a process for determining a file security level of a file to be printed according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of a display interface for determining a file security level of a file to be printed according to the level selection information according to an embodiment of the present invention; On the basis of the embodiments, with reference to the accompanying drawings 1, 3, and 10, further, for determining the file security level of the file to be printed, the second achievable manner is that the file security of the file to be printed is determined. Levels can include:
S1023:获取用户输入的等级选择信息;S1023: Acquire level selection information input by the user;
其中,参考附图10所示,在获取到待打印文件之后,为了提高待打印文件的文件安全等级确定的速度和效率,可以向用户发送用于进行文件安全等级选择的显示界面,或者,在用户点击打印操作时,会弹出对话框让用户选择以何种安全级别去打印该份待打印文件,如图11所示,在显示界面中,可以包括有多个文件安全等级(包括普通、等级1、等级2等等),用户可以点击相应的文件安全等级,例如可以点击等级1,并点击确认按键,即完成了待打印文件等级的设置操作,此时,服务器可以接收到用户输入的等级选择信息。当然,在显示界面中,可以包括有多个文件安全等级(包括普通、管控输出、传输加密、安全输出、安全标记等等)。Referring to FIG. 10, after obtaining the file to be printed, in order to improve the speed and efficiency of determining the file security level of the file to be printed, a display interface for performing file security level selection may be sent to the user, or When the user clicks on the printing operation, a dialog box pops up for the user to select the security level to print the to-be-printed file. As shown in FIG. 11, the display interface may include multiple file security levels (including normal and hierarchical). 1, level 2, etc.), the user can click the corresponding file security level, for example, you can click level 1, and click the confirmation button, that is, the setting operation of the file level to be printed is completed. At this time, the server can receive the level input by the user. Select the information. Of course, in the display interface, multiple file security levels (including normal, control output, transport encryption, security output, security mark, etc.) can be included.
S1024:根据等级选择信息确定待打印文件的文件安全等级。S1024: Determine a file security level of the file to be printed according to the level selection information.
在获取到点击等级1的等级选择信息,即可将与该等级选择信息所对应的文件安全等级(即为等级1)确定为该打印文件的文件安全等级,从而可以及时、有效地获取的待打印文件的文件安全等级。When the level selection information of the click level 1 is obtained, the file security level corresponding to the level selection information (ie, level 1) can be determined as the file security level of the print file, so that the file security level can be acquired in a timely and effective manner. The file security level of the printed file.
图4为本发明实施例提供的确定待打印文件的文件安全等级的流程示意图三;在上述实施例的基础上,继续参考附图1、4所示,对于确定待打印文件的文件安全等级而言,第三种可实现的方式为,该确定待打印文件的文件安全等级可以包括:4 is a schematic flowchart 3 of determining a file security level of a file to be printed according to an embodiment of the present invention; and based on the foregoing embodiment, referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 4, determining a file security level of a file to be printed The third achievable manner is that determining the file security level of the file to be printed may include:
S1025:获取待打印文件的存储信息;S1025: Acquire storage information of the file to be printed;
其中,存储信息为待打印文件在诸如手机、电脑等终端的存储位置信息,具体地,通过终端应用程序将存储于终端上的待打印文件发送给云服务器时,终端应用 程序可以获取待打印文件在终端存储的存储位置信息,并将对应的存储位置信息发送给服务器,从而获取待打印文件的存储信息。The storage information is storage location information of the file to be printed on a terminal such as a mobile phone or a computer. Specifically, when the file to be printed stored on the terminal is sent to the cloud server by using the terminal application, the terminal application can obtain the file to be printed. The storage location information stored in the terminal, and the corresponding storage location information is sent to the server, thereby obtaining storage information of the file to be printed.
S1026:根据存储信息确定待打印文件的文件安全等级。S1026: Determine a file security level of the file to be printed according to the storage information.
在获取到待打印文件的存储位置之后,可以对该存储位置进行分析处理,具体的,可以将该存储位置与预先设置的标准存储位置进行分析对比,确定与该存储位置相对应的标准存储位置,并将该标准存储位置所对应的安全等级确定为该待打印文件的文件安全等级;例如:待打印文件1和待打印文件2的存储位置分别为:客服部-位置1、法务部-位置3,此时,通过对客服部-位置1的分析判断,确定与该存储位置所对应的标准存储位置为客服部门,而客服部门-位置1所对应的安全等级为普通等级,从而可以确定待打印文件1的文件安全等级为普通等级;而通过法务部-位置3的分析判断,确定与该存储位置所对应的标准存储位置为法务部门,而法务部门-位置3所对应的安全等级为二级安全等级,从而可以确定待打印文件1的文件安全等级为二级安全等级。After the storage location of the file to be printed is obtained, the storage location may be analyzed. Specifically, the storage location may be compared with a preset standard storage location to determine a standard storage location corresponding to the storage location. And determining the security level corresponding to the standard storage location as the file security level of the file to be printed; for example, the storage location of the file to be printed 1 and the file to be printed 2 are: Customer Service Department - Location 1, Legal Department - Location 3. At this time, through the analysis and judgment of the customer service department-position 1, it is determined that the standard storage location corresponding to the storage location is the customer service department, and the security level corresponding to the customer service department-position 1 is the ordinary level, so that it can be determined The file security level of the print file 1 is a normal level; and through the analysis of the Legal Department-Location 3, it is determined that the standard storage location corresponding to the storage location is the legal department, and the legal department-position 3 corresponds to the security level of two. The level of security is determined so that the file security level of file 1 to be printed is determined to be a secondary security level.
当然的,本领域技术人员还可以结合不同的工作部门、以及同一部门下的不同文件夹来进一步确定待打印文件的文件安全等级;另外,通过存储信息中的其他类型信息来确定待打印文件的文件安全等级的具体实现过程与上述根据存储位置来确定待打印文件的文件安全等级的实现过程相类似,在此不再赘述。Of course, those skilled in the art can further determine the file security level of the file to be printed by combining different work departments and different folders under the same department; in addition, determining the file to be printed by storing other types of information in the information. The specific implementation process of the file security level is similar to the implementation process of determining the file security level of the file to be printed according to the storage location, and details are not described herein again.
基于待打印文件在终端的存储位置信息可以快速、准确地确定待打印文件的安全等级,无需用户手动确定待打印文件的安全等级,给用户提供便利。The security level of the file to be printed can be quickly and accurately determined based on the storage location information of the file to be printed in the terminal, and the user does not need to manually determine the security level of the file to be printed, thereby providing convenience to the user.
图5为本发明实施例提供的确定待打印文件的文件安全等级的流程示意图四;在上述实施例的基础上,继续参考附图1、5所示,众所周知,在一个企业中具有不同角色的工作人员,而不同角色的工作人员所具有的工作权限不同,而打印权限作为工作权限的一种,也会因为工作人员的角色的不同而有所区别,因此,对于确定待打印文件的文件安全等级而言,第四种可实现的方式为,该确定待打印文件的文件安全等级可以包括:FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart 4 of determining a file security level of a file to be printed according to an embodiment of the present invention; and referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 5 on the basis of the foregoing embodiment, it is known that there are different roles in an enterprise. Staff, and staff of different roles have different working rights, and printing permission as a kind of work right will also be different because of the role of the staff. Therefore, it is safe to determine the file to be printed. In terms of level, the fourth achievable manner is that the file security level of the file to be printed may include:
S1027:获取发送待打印请求的用户的身份信息;S1027: Acquire identity information of a user who sends a request to send a print;
S1028:根据用户的身份信息确定待打印文件的文件安全等级。S1028: Determine a file security level of the file to be printed according to the identity information of the user.
具体的,获取用户的身份信息、并根据用户的身份信息确定待打印文件的文件安全等级的实现过程可以为以下几种方式:Specifically, the process of obtaining the identity information of the user and determining the file security level of the file to be printed according to the identity information of the user may be as follows:
方式一、用户基于登录用户名和登录密码,通过用户终端的应用程序登录云服务器后,云服务器基于用户登录的用户名信息确定用户权限等级,从而进一步确定对应的待打印文件的安全等级;After the user logs in to the cloud server through the application of the user terminal, the cloud server determines the user permission level based on the user name information registered by the user, so as to further determine the security level of the corresponding file to be printed.
方式二、用户基于登录用户名和登录密码,通过用户终端的应用程序登录云服务器后,用户终端应用程序获取终端的ID信息,并将终端的ID信息发送给云服务器,云服务器基于获取的用户终端ID确定用户的权限等级,从而进一步确定对应的待打印文件的安全等级;In the second method, after the user logs in to the cloud server through the application of the user terminal, the user terminal application acquires the ID information of the terminal, and sends the ID information of the terminal to the cloud server, and the cloud server is based on the obtained user terminal. The ID determines the permission level of the user, thereby further determining the security level of the corresponding file to be printed;
方式三、用户基于登录用户名和登录密码,通过终端的应用程序登录云服务器后,终端应用程序向云服务器发送打印请求时,该打印请求中也包含有用户的ID或者终端的ID,云服务器基于接收到的用户ID和终端ID,确定与打印请求对应的待打 印文件的安全等级。当然的,本领域技术人员也可以采用其他的方式来获取用户的身份信息,只要能够保证用户的身份信息获取的准确可靠性即可,在此不再赘述。Method 3: After the user logs in to the cloud server through the application of the terminal, the terminal application sends a print request to the cloud server based on the login user name and the login password, and the print request also includes the ID of the user or the ID of the terminal, and the cloud server is based on The received user ID and terminal ID determine the security level of the file to be printed corresponding to the print request. Certainly, those skilled in the art may also use other methods to obtain the identity information of the user, as long as the accuracy and reliability of the identity information of the user can be ensured, and details are not described herein again.
比如:可以设定某些客户端用户(PC1,PC2等)发送的待打印文件的安全等级为普通等级,其他某些客户端(PC3,PC4)发送的待打印文件的安全等级为传输加密等级,或者是可以设定某些用户组(比如:研发工作组)发送的待打印文件为输出管控等级,而其他的(销售工作组)发送的待打印文件为普通等级。再例如:可以将根据用户的身份信息将用户的权限划分为:普通员工权限、组长级别权限、经理级别权限,其中,普通员工权限的员工的待打印文件的文件安全等级为普通等级,进而可以使用普通的打印机进行打印;组长级别权限的员工的待打印文件的文件安全等级为一级安全等级,进而使用加密的安全打印机进行打印,经理级别权限的员工的文件安全等级为二级安全等级,进而可以使用加密、且进行人工管控的安全打印机进行打印等等。For example, you can set the security level of the files to be printed sent by some client users (PC1, PC2, etc.) to the normal level, and the security level of the files to be printed sent by some other clients (PC3, PC4) is the transmission encryption level. Or, it is possible to set a certain file group (for example, a research and development work group) to send a file to be printed as an output management level, and other (sales work group) to send a file to be printed as a normal level. For example, the user's privilege can be divided into: ordinary employee privilege, group leader privilege, and manager privilege according to the user's identity information. The file security level of the employee's file to be printed is a common level. You can use a normal printer to print; the file security level of the employee's to-be-printed file is a first-level security level, and then the encrypted security printer is used for printing. The file security level of the employee with the manager-level authority is secondary security. Levels, which in turn can be printed using a secure, manually controlled, secure printer.
通过获取用户的身份信息,并对用户的身份信息进行分析识别,根据分析识别结果可以确定待打印文件的文件安全等级,进一步可以利用不同安全等级的打印机对待打印文件进行打印,从而有效地满足了不同用户的不同打印需求,同时也保证打印文件信息的安全可靠性,进一步提高了该安全打印方法使用的稳定可靠性,并且由于无需用户手动设置待打印文件的安全等级,给用户提供了便利。By obtaining the identity information of the user and analyzing and identifying the identity information of the user, the file security level of the file to be printed can be determined according to the analysis and identification result, and the printer can be printed by using the printer of different security levels, thereby effectively satisfying the requirement. The different printing needs of different users, and also ensure the security and reliability of the printed file information, further improve the stability and reliability of the use of the secure printing method, and provide convenience for the user because the user does not need to manually set the security level of the file to be printed.
图6为本发明实施例提供的确定待打印文件的文件安全等级的流程示意图五;在上述实施例的基础上,继续参考附图1、6所示,对于确定待打印文件的文件安全等级而言,第五种可实现的方式为,该确定待打印文件的文件安全等级可以包括:FIG. 6 is a schematic flowchart 5 of determining a file security level of a file to be printed according to an embodiment of the present invention; and referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 6 , for determining a file security level of a file to be printed, according to the foregoing embodiment. The fifth achievable manner is that determining the file security level of the file to be printed may include:
S1029:将待打印文件发送给审批员进行审批;S1029: Send the file to be printed to the approver for approval;
S10210:根据审批结果确定待打印文件的文件安全等级。S10210: Determine a file security level of the file to be printed according to the approval result.
当将待打印文件发送给审批员进行审批时,可以将待打印文件的至少一部分(包括:部分信息、所提取的关键字信息或者全部信息等等)发送给审批员进行审批;具体的,服务器可以将待打印文件发送给指定的审批员进行审核,审核员负责判断该文档是否可以打印,以何种安全级别打印;基于审批结果确定待打印文件的安全等级,从而有效地保证了待打印文件的文件安全等级确定的准确可靠性。When the file to be printed is sent to the approver for approval, at least a part of the file to be printed (including: partial information, extracted keyword information or all information, etc.) may be sent to the approver for approval; specifically, the server The file to be printed can be sent to the designated approver for review. The auditor is responsible for judging whether the document can be printed and at what security level is printed; determining the security level of the file to be printed based on the approval result, thereby effectively ensuring the file to be printed The accuracy of the file security level is determined.
图7为本发明实施例提供的确定待打印文件的文件安全等级的流程示意图六;图8为本发明实施例提供的将待打印文件与预先设置的不同安全等级的标准打印文件进行分析对比的流程示意图;在上述实施例的基础上,继续参考附图1、7-8所示,对于确定待打印文件的文件安全等级而言,第六种可实现的方式为,该确定待打印文件的文件安全等级可以包括:FIG. 7 is a schematic flowchart 6 of determining a file security level of a file to be printed according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 8 is a flowchart of comparing a file to be printed with a preset standard print file of different security levels according to an embodiment of the present invention; Schematic diagram of the process; based on the foregoing embodiment, with reference to FIGS. 1 and 7-8, the sixth achievable manner for determining the file security level of the file to be printed is that the file to be printed is determined. File security levels can include:
S10211:将待打印文件与预先设置的不同安全等级的标准打印文件进行分析对比;S10211: analyzing and comparing the file to be printed with a standard print file of a different security level set in advance;
S10212:将与待打印文件相匹配的标准打印文件所对应的安全等级确定为待打印文件的文件安全等级。S10212: Determine a security level corresponding to the standard print file that matches the file to be printed as a file security level of the file to be printed.
具体地,通过用户终端将待打印文件下发给服务器后,服务器将待打印文件与预先存储的标准文件库中的标准文件进行比对,其中,服务器中存储有标准文件,及其对应的安全打印等级,当标准文件库中存在与待打印文件相同的标准文件时, 则确定待打印文件的安全等级即为与前述标准文件对应的安全打印等级,否则,则确定待打印文件的安全等级为普通打印等级。Specifically, after the user terminal sends the file to be printed to the server, the server compares the file to be printed with a standard file in a pre-stored standard file library, where the server stores the standard file and its corresponding security. Print level. When there is a standard file in the standard file library that is the same as the file to be printed, it is determined that the security level of the file to be printed is the security print level corresponding to the aforementioned standard file. Otherwise, the security level of the file to be printed is determined to be Normal print level.
通过将待打印文件与云服务器中存储的标准文件进行比对,从而确定待打印文件的安全等级,无需用户手动设定待打印文件的安全等级,给用户带来便利。By comparing the file to be printed with the standard file stored in the cloud server, the security level of the file to be printed is determined, and the user does not need to manually set the security level of the file to be printed, which brings convenience to the user.
具体的,本实施例中,本领域技术人员可以根据具体的设计需求进行设置,其中,一种可实现方式为,该将待打印文件与预先设置的不同安全等级的标准打印文件进行分析对比可以包括以下子步骤:Specifically, in this embodiment, a person skilled in the art can set according to specific design requirements, wherein an implementation manner is that the file to be printed is compared with a standard print file of a different security level set in advance. Includes the following substeps:
S102111:获取待打印文件的文件特征值;S102111: Acquire a file feature value of a file to be printed;
通过终端将待打印文件下发给云服务器后,云服务器对待打印文件进行分析,具体的,可以提取待打印文件的文件特征值。其中,文件特征值可以为MD5值或者文件元数据,其中,MD5为消息摘要算法第五版(Message-Digest-Algorithm 5)的英文缩写;对于文件特征值而言,在待打印文件生成后,会对应有唯一的MD5值或者文件元数据,因此,可以根据所获取的文件特征值对待打印文件进行分析处理。After the file to be printed is sent to the cloud server by the terminal, the cloud server analyzes the file to be printed. Specifically, the file feature value of the file to be printed can be extracted. The file feature value may be an MD5 value or a file metadata, where MD5 is an abbreviation of Message-Digest-Algorithm 5; for a file feature value, after the file to be printed is generated, There will be a unique MD5 value or file metadata, so the print file can be analyzed and processed according to the obtained file feature value.
S102112:将文件特征值与标准打印文件所对应的标准文件特征值进行分析比较;S102112: analyzing and comparing the file feature value with a standard file feature value corresponding to the standard print file;
S102113:根据分析比较结果确定待打印文件的文件安全等级。S102113: Determine a file security level of the file to be printed according to the analysis comparison result.
在获取到文件特征值之后,可以对文件特征值进行分析处理,具体的,可以将文件特征值与预先设置的标准打印文件所对应的标准文件特征值进行分析比较,进一步将与文件特征值相匹配的标准文件特征值所对应的标准打印文件的安全等级确定为待打印文件的文件安全等级;下面以MD5值作为文件特征值为例进行说明,可以先获取待打印文件的MD5值,将MD5值与标准MD5值进行分析比较,其中,云服务器中存储有包含标准文件的文件名、其对应的标准MD5值,以及对应的安全打印等级,例如,标准文件名为机械设计说明时,标准MD5=123,对应的安全打印等级为传输加密等级,如果待打印文件的MD5值恰好为123,那么,则可以将该标准MD5值所对应的安全打印级别确定为待打印文件的文件安全等级,进一步可以将待打印文件发送至相应级别的打印机上进行打印操作。After obtaining the file feature value, the file feature value may be analyzed and processed. Specifically, the file feature value may be compared with the standard file feature value corresponding to the preset standard print file, and further compared with the file feature value. The security level of the standard print file corresponding to the matching standard file feature value is determined as the file security level of the file to be printed; the MD5 value is used as the file feature value for example. The MD5 value of the file to be printed may be obtained first, and MD5 is obtained. The value is compared with the standard MD5 value, wherein the cloud server stores the file name including the standard file, its corresponding standard MD5 value, and the corresponding security print level. For example, when the standard file name is mechanical design description, the standard MD5 is used. =123, the corresponding security printing level is the transmission encryption level. If the MD5 value of the file to be printed is exactly 123, then the security printing level corresponding to the standard MD5 value can be determined as the file security level of the file to be printed, further You can send the file to be printed to the printer of the corresponding level for printing .
通过将待打印文件的特征值与云服务器中存储的标准文件的特征值进行比对,可以获取到分析比较结果,从而可以根据分析比较结果确定待打印文件的安全等级,无需用户手动设定待打印文件的安全等级,给用户带来便利。By comparing the feature value of the file to be printed with the feature value of the standard file stored in the cloud server, the analysis comparison result can be obtained, so that the security level of the file to be printed can be determined according to the analysis and comparison result, without the user manually setting the The security level of the printed file is convenient for the user.
可以理解的是,针对确定待打印文件的文件安全等级的具体实现方式而言,并不限于上述描述的可实现方式,并且,对于上述不同的可实现方式,本领域技术人员可以针对不同的使用场景来任意选择,在此不再赘述。It can be understood that, for the specific implementation manner of determining the file security level of the file to be printed, it is not limited to the achievable manner described above, and for different implementations described above, those skilled in the art may use different uses. The scene is arbitrarily chosen and will not be described here.
图9为本发明实施例提供的在预先配置的多个图像形成装置中确定与文件安全等级相对应的图像形成装置的流程示意图;在上述任意一个实施例的基础上,继续参考附图9而言,本实施例对于在预先配置的多个图像形成装置中确定与文件安全等级相对应的图像形成装置的具体实现方式不做限定,本领域技术人员可以根据具体的设计需求进行设置,较为优选的,该在预先配置的多个图像形成装置中确定与文件安全等级相对应的图像形成装置可以包括:FIG. 9 is a schematic flowchart of determining an image forming apparatus corresponding to a file security level in a plurality of image forming apparatuses configured in advance according to an embodiment of the present invention; and based on any one of the foregoing embodiments, referring to FIG. In this embodiment, the specific implementation manner of determining the image forming apparatus corresponding to the file security level in the plurality of image forming apparatuses configured in advance is not limited, and those skilled in the art may set according to specific design requirements, and are more preferable. The determining the image forming apparatus corresponding to the file security level in the plurality of image forming apparatuses configured in advance may include:
S1031:获取预先配置的多个图像形成装置所对应的不同等级的安全配置信息;S1031: Acquire different levels of security configuration information corresponding to the plurality of image forming apparatuses configured in advance;
该安全配置信息为与图像形成装置相关的安全能力信息,安全能力信息用于确定图像形成装置的安全等级,该安全配置信息可以包括但不限于诸如是否配置有刷卡器或者指纹录入仪、是否有强制添加标记功能、是否有解密功能、安全等级、纸盒是否带锁、打印机是否处于一个安全的工作环境等信息,可以理解的是,安全配置信息也可以包括其他本领域技术人员容易想到的其他信息,在此不冗述。The security configuration information is security capability information related to the image forming apparatus, and the security capability information is used to determine a security level of the image forming apparatus, and the security configuration information may include, but is not limited to, such as whether a card reader or a fingerprint recorder is configured, whether Forcibly adding a tag function, whether there is a decryption function, a security level, whether the carton is locked, whether the printer is in a safe working environment, etc., it can be understood that the security configuration information may also include other others that are easily conceived by those skilled in the art. Information is not exhaustive here.
其中,在服务器上可以预先配置有多个图像形成装置的安全配置信息,例如,某一企业中设置有不同类型的(网络)打印机:“安全打印机1”,“安全打印机2”,“普通打印机1”。在进行安全打印之前,管理员可以在服务器上集中安装上述打印机的驱动程序,并且,管理员可以在服务器上安装安全策略程序(服务器端),并设定相应的作业分配表。Wherein, the security configuration information of the plurality of image forming apparatuses may be pre-configured on the server, for example, different types of (network) printers are set in a certain enterprise: "secure printer 1", "secure printer 2", "general printer" 1". Before performing secure printing, the administrator can centrally install the drivers for the above printers on the server, and the administrator can install the security policy program (server side) on the server and set the corresponding job allocation table.
另外,用户可以利用用户终端登录云服务器,设定与服务器相连接的打印机的安全配置信息(诸如打印机纸盒是否带锁,是否有强制水印功能、打印机是否处于一个安全的工作环境、是否有解密功能等);此时,服务器基于用户设定的安全配置信息,按照一定的规则,将与其连接的打印机分为不同的安全级别,例如,可以将打印机分为:传输加密的打印机、输出管控的打印机、普通打印机、安全标记打印机、安全输出打印机等等;In addition, the user can log in to the cloud server by using the user terminal to set the security configuration information of the printer connected to the server (such as whether the printer tray has a lock, whether there is a mandatory watermark function, whether the printer is in a safe working environment, whether there is decryption. At this time, the server divides the printers connected to it into different security levels according to certain rules based on the security configuration information set by the user. For example, the printer can be divided into: a printer that transmits encryption, and an output that is controlled and controlled. Printers, general printers, security mark printers, secure output printers, etc.;
举例来说:for example:
打印机名Printer name 安全类型Security type 安全级别码Security level code IP地址IP address 设备能力Equipment capacity
安全打印机1Secure printer 1 加密传输Encrypted transmission L2L2 10.10.140.110.10.140.1 双面,彩色Double sided, color
安全打印机2Secure printer 2 输出管控Output control L3L3 10.10.140.210.10.140.2 多层纸盒Multi-layer tray
普通打印机1Ordinary printer 1 no L0L0 10.10.140.310.10.140.3 手动双面Manual double side
S1032:获取与文件安全等级相匹配的安全配置信息,并将该安全配置信息所对应的图像形成装置确定与文件安全等级相对应的图像形成装置。S1032: Acquire security configuration information matching the file security level, and determine an image forming apparatus corresponding to the file security level by the image forming apparatus corresponding to the security configuration information.
在获取到多个图像形成装置所对应的不同等级的安全配置信息之后,对该安全配置信息进行分析判断,具体的,在多个安全配置信息中查找是否存在与文件安全等级相匹配的安全配置信息,若存在,则将该安全配置信息所对应的图像形成装置确定与文件安全等级相对应的图像形成装置,从而可以将该待打印文件发送至该图像形成装置处进行打印操作,或者当图像形成装置与服务器首次建立连接后,服务器向图像形成装置发送能力信息请求,图像形成装置接收服务器下发的能力信息请求,并向服务器反馈诸如黑白、彩色、打印速度等基本能力信息及诸如是否配置有刷卡器或者指纹录入仪、是否有强制添加标记功能、解密功能、安全等级等安全能力信息,服务器接收图像形成装置反馈的能力信息并保存,并基于图像形成装置反馈的能力信息确定与之连接的打印机的安全等级,并基于确定的待打印文件的安全等级,自动将待打印文件下发给与待打印文件的文件安全等级相匹配的图像形成装置打印,从而可以有效地保证待打印文件进行打印操作的安全可靠性,进一步提高了该安全打印方法的实用性,并且无需用户手动设定图像形成装置,给用户提供了便利。After obtaining the different levels of security configuration information corresponding to the plurality of image forming apparatuses, the security configuration information is analyzed and determined. Specifically, the plurality of security configuration information is searched for whether there is a security configuration matching the file security level. The information, if present, determines the image forming apparatus corresponding to the file security level by the image forming apparatus corresponding to the security configuration information, so that the file to be printed can be sent to the image forming apparatus for printing operation, or when the image After the forming device establishes the connection with the server for the first time, the server sends a capability information request to the image forming device, and the image forming device receives the capability information request sent by the server, and feeds back basic capability information such as black and white, color, print speed, and the like to the server, such as whether to configure The card reader or the fingerprint entry device has security information such as a mandatory tagging function, a decryption function, and a security level. The server receives the capability information fed back by the image forming device and saves it, and determines the connection based on the capability information fed back by the image forming device. The security level of the printer, and based on the determined security level of the file to be printed, automatically sends the file to be printed to the image forming apparatus that matches the security level of the file to be printed, thereby effectively ensuring that the file to be printed is performed. The safety and reliability of the printing operation further enhances the practicability of the secure printing method, and the user is not required to manually set the image forming apparatus, thereby providing convenience to the user.
图11为本发明实施例提供的一种安全打印系统的结构示意图;参考附图11所示,本实施例提供了一种安全打印系统,包括:服务器100和与服务器100通信连接 的图像形成装置200;11 is a schematic structural diagram of a secure printing system according to an embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 11, the embodiment provides a secure printing system, including: a server 100 and an image forming apparatus communicably connected to the server 100. 200;
服务器100,用于获取与待打印请求相对应的待打印文件;a server 100, configured to acquire a file to be printed corresponding to the request to be printed;
服务器100,还用于确定待打印文件的文件安全等级;The server 100 is further configured to determine a file security level of the file to be printed;
服务器100,还用于在预先配置的多个图像形成装置200中确定与文件安全等级相对应的图像形成装置200,并将待打印文件发送至图像形成装置200;The server 100 is further configured to determine an image forming apparatus 200 corresponding to a file security level in a plurality of pre-configured image forming apparatuses 200, and send the to-be-printed file to the image forming apparatus 200;
图像形成装置200,用于接收待打印文件,并对待打印文件进行打印操作。The image forming apparatus 200 is configured to receive a file to be printed and perform a printing operation on the file to be printed.
本实施例对于服务器100和图像形成装置200的具体形状结构不做限定,本领域技术人员可以根据其实现的功能作用对其进行任意设置,在此不再赘述;本实施例中服务器100和图像形成装置200所实现方法步骤的具体实现过程以及实现效果与上述实施例中的步骤S101-S104的具体实现过程以及实现效果相同,具体可参考上述陈述内容,在此不再赘述。The specific shape and structure of the server 100 and the image forming apparatus 200 are not limited in this embodiment, and those skilled in the art can arbitrarily set them according to the functions of the implementations thereof, and details are not described herein; the server 100 and the image in this embodiment The specific implementation process and the implementation effect of the method steps of the device 200 are the same as those of the steps S101-S104 in the foregoing embodiment. For details, refer to the above description, and details are not described herein again.
本实施例提供的安全打印系统,通过服务器100确定待打印文件的文件安全等级,而后确定与该文件安全等级相对应的图像形成装置200,在确定图像形成装置200之后,利用该图像形成装置200对待打印文件进行打印操作,从而可以满足不同用户的打印需求,还能够有效地保证文件信息的安全性,并且当有多种不同安全级别的图象形成装置200与服务器100相连接时,能够自动选择与待打印文件安全级别最匹配的图象形成装置200进行打印,无需用户手动选择合适的图象形成装置200进行打印,给用户带来便利,同时也提高了各种文件的打印效率,进而保证了该安全打印系统的实用性,有利于市场的推广与应用。The secure printing system provided by the embodiment determines the file security level of the file to be printed by the server 100, and then determines the image forming apparatus 200 corresponding to the file security level. After the image forming apparatus 200 is determined, the image forming apparatus 200 is utilized. The printing operation is performed on the print file, so that the printing requirements of different users can be satisfied, and the security of the file information can be effectively ensured, and when the image forming apparatus 200 having a plurality of different security levels is connected to the server 100, it can automatically Selecting the image forming apparatus 200 that best matches the security level of the file to be printed for printing, without the user manually selecting an appropriate image forming apparatus 200 for printing, which brings convenience to the user, and also improves the printing efficiency of various files, and further improves the printing efficiency of various files. The practicality of the secure printing system is guaranteed, which is beneficial to the promotion and application of the market.
本实施例对于服务器100确定待打印文件的文件安全等级的具体实现方式不做限定,本领域技术人员可以根据具体的设计需求进行设置,其中,在服务器100确定待打印文件的文件安全等级时,第一种可实现的方式为,该服务器100可以用于执行以下步骤:The specific implementation manner of the file security level of the file to be printed by the server 100 is not limited in this embodiment, and can be set by a person skilled in the art according to specific design requirements. When the server 100 determines the file security level of the file to be printed, The first way to achieve this is that the server 100 can be used to perform the following steps:
获取待打印文件的内容信息;根据内容信息确定待打印文件的文件安全等级。Obtaining content information of the file to be printed; determining a file security level of the file to be printed according to the content information.
本实施例中服务器100所实现方法步骤的具体实现过程以及实现效果与上述实施例中的步骤S1021-S1022的具体实现过程以及实现效果相同,具体可参考上述陈述内容,在此不再赘述。The specific implementation process and the implementation of the method steps of the server 100 in this embodiment are the same as the specific implementation process and the implementation of the steps S1021-S1022 in the foregoing embodiment. For details, refer to the foregoing content, and details are not described herein again.
通过服务器100对待打印文件的内容信息的识别,可以准确、有效地的确定待打印文件的文件安全等级,有效地保证了文件安全等级确定的准确可靠性。Through the identification of the content information of the print file by the server 100, the file security level of the file to be printed can be accurately and effectively determined, and the accuracy and reliability of the file security level determination are effectively ensured.
进一步的,继续参考附图11所示,本实施例对于服务器100确定待打印文件的文件安全等级的具体实现方式不做限定,本领域技术人员可以根据具体的设计需求进行设置,其中,在服务器100确定待打印文件的文件安全等级时,第二种可实现的方式为,该服务器100可以用于执行以下步骤:Further, with reference to FIG. 11 , the specific implementation manner of determining the file security level of the file to be printed by the server 100 is not limited, and those skilled in the art may set according to specific design requirements, where the server When determining the file security level of the file to be printed, the second achievable manner is that the server 100 can be used to perform the following steps:
获取用户输入的等级选择信息;根据等级选择信息确定待打印文件的文件安全等级。Obtaining level selection information input by the user; determining a file security level of the file to be printed according to the level selection information.
本实施例中服务器100所实现方法步骤的具体实现过程以及实现效果与上述实施例中的步骤S1023-S1024的具体实现过程以及实现效果相同,具体可参考上述陈述内容,在此不再赘述。The specific implementation process and the implementation of the method steps of the server 100 in this embodiment are the same as the specific implementation process and the implementation of the steps S1023-S1024 in the foregoing embodiment. For details, refer to the foregoing content, and details are not described herein again.
进一步的,继续参考附图11所示,本实施例对于服务器100确定待打印文件的 文件安全等级的具体实现方式不做限定,本领域技术人员可以根据具体的设计需求进行设置,其中,在服务器100确定待打印文件的文件安全等级时,第三种可实现的方式为,该服务器100可以用于执行以下步骤:Further, with reference to FIG. 11 , the specific implementation manner of determining the file security level of the file to be printed by the server 100 is not limited, and those skilled in the art may set according to specific design requirements, where the server When determining the file security level of the file to be printed, a third achievable manner is that the server 100 can be used to perform the following steps:
获取待打印文件的存储信息;根据存储信息确定待打印文件的文件安全等级。Obtaining storage information of the file to be printed; determining a file security level of the file to be printed according to the storage information.
本实施例中服务器100所实现方法步骤的具体实现过程以及实现效果与上述实施例中的步骤S1025-S1026的具体实现过程以及实现效果相同,具体可参考上述陈述内容,在此不再赘述。The specific implementation process and the implementation of the method steps of the server 100 in this embodiment are the same as the specific implementation process and the implementation of the steps S1025-S1026 in the foregoing embodiment. For details, refer to the foregoing description, and details are not described herein again.
进一步的,继续参考附图11所示,本实施例对于服务器100确定待打印文件的文件安全等级的具体实现方式不做限定,本领域技术人员可以根据具体的设计需求进行设置,其中,在服务器100确定待打印文件的文件安全等级时,第四种可实现的方式为,该服务器100可以用于执行以下步骤:Further, with reference to FIG. 11 , the specific implementation manner of determining the file security level of the file to be printed by the server 100 is not limited, and those skilled in the art may set according to specific design requirements, where the server When determining the file security level of the file to be printed, a fourth achievable manner is that the server 100 can be used to perform the following steps:
获取发送待打印请求的用户的身份信息;根据用户的身份信息确定待打印文件的文件安全等级。Obtaining identity information of the user who sends the request to be printed; determining the file security level of the file to be printed according to the identity information of the user.
本实施例中服务器100所实现方法步骤的具体实现过程以及实现效果与上述实施例中的步骤S1027-S1028的具体实现过程以及实现效果相同,具体可参考上述陈述内容,在此不再赘述。The specific implementation process and the implementation of the method steps of the server 100 in this embodiment are the same as the specific implementation process and the implementation of the steps S1027-S1028 in the foregoing embodiment. For details, refer to the foregoing description, and details are not described herein again.
通过服务器100获取用户的身份信息,并对用户的身份信息进行分析识别,根据分析识别结果可以确定待打印文件的文件安全等级,进一步可以利用不同安全等级的打印机对待打印文件进行打印,从而有效地满足了不同用户的不同打印需求,同时也保证打印文件信息的安全可靠性,进一步提高了该安全打印系统使用的稳定可靠性。The server 100 acquires the identity information of the user, analyzes and identifies the identity information of the user, and determines the file security level of the file to be printed according to the analysis and identification result, and further can print the file to be printed by using the printer of different security levels, thereby effectively It satisfies the different printing needs of different users, and also ensures the security and reliability of the printed file information, further improving the stability and reliability of the use of the secure printing system.
进一步的,继续参考附图11所示,本实施例对于服务器100确定待打印文件的文件安全等级的具体实现方式不做限定,本领域技术人员可以根据具体的设计需求进行设置,其中,在服务器100确定待打印文件的文件安全等级时,第五种可实现的方式为,该服务器100可以用于执行以下步骤:Further, with reference to FIG. 11 , the specific implementation manner of determining the file security level of the file to be printed by the server 100 is not limited, and those skilled in the art may set according to specific design requirements, where the server When determining the file security level of the file to be printed, the fifth achievable manner is that the server 100 can be used to perform the following steps:
将待打印文件发送给审批员进行审批;根据审批结果确定待打印文件的文件安全等级。Send the file to be printed to the approver for approval; determine the file security level of the file to be printed according to the approval result.
本实施例中服务器100所实现方法步骤的具体实现过程以及实现效果与上述实施例中的步骤S1029-S10210的具体实现过程以及实现效果相同,具体可参考上述陈述内容,在此不再赘述。The specific implementation process and the implementation of the method steps of the server 100 in this embodiment are the same as the specific implementation process and the implementation of the steps S1029-S10210 in the foregoing embodiment. For details, refer to the foregoing content, and details are not described herein again.
在上述实施例的基础上,继续参考附图11所示,本实施例对于服务器100确定待打印文件的文件安全等级的具体实现方式不做限定,本领域技术人员可以根据具体的设计需求进行设置,其中,在服务器100确定待打印文件的文件安全等级时,第六种可实现的方式为,该服务器100可以用于执行以下步骤:On the basis of the above-mentioned embodiments, with reference to FIG. 11 , the specific implementation manner of determining the file security level of the file to be printed by the server 100 is not limited, and those skilled in the art can set according to specific design requirements. In the sixth implementation manner, when the server 100 determines the file security level of the file to be printed, the server 100 can be used to perform the following steps:
将待打印文件与预先设置的不同安全等级的标准打印文件进行分析对比;将与待打印文件相匹配的标准打印文件所对应的安全等级确定为待打印文件的文件安全等级。The file to be printed is compared with a standard print file of a different security level set in advance; the security level corresponding to the standard print file matching the file to be printed is determined as the file security level of the file to be printed.
其中,在服务器100将待打印文件与预先设置的不同安全等级的标准打印文件进行分析对比时,该服务器100可以用于执行以下子步骤:Wherein, when the server 100 analyzes and compares the file to be printed with a standard print file of a different security level set in advance, the server 100 may be configured to perform the following sub-steps:
获取待打印文件的文件特征值;将文件特征值与标准打印文件所对应的标准文件特征值进行分析比较,根据分析比较结果确定待打印文件的文件安全等级。Obtaining a file feature value of the file to be printed; analyzing and comparing the file feature value with a standard file feature value corresponding to the standard print file, and determining a file security level of the file to be printed according to the analysis and comparison result.
本实施例中服务器100所实现方法步骤的具体实现过程以及实现效果与上述实施例中的步骤S10211-S10212、S102111-S102113的具体实现过程以及实现效果相同,具体可参考上述陈述内容,在此不再赘述。The specific implementation process and the implementation effect of the method steps implemented by the server 100 in this embodiment are the same as the specific implementation processes and implementation effects of the steps S10211-S10212, S102111-S102113 in the foregoing embodiment. For details, refer to the above statement. Let me repeat.
在上述任意一个实施例的基础上,继续参考附图11所示,本实施例对于服务器100在预先配置的多个图像形成装置200中确定与文件安全等级相对应的图像形成装置200的具体实现方式不做限定,本领域技术人员可以根据具体的设计需求进行设置,较为优选的,服务器100在预先配置的多个图像形成装置200中确定与文件安全等级相对应的图像形成装置200时,该服务器100可以用于执行以下步骤:Based on any of the above embodiments, with continued reference to FIG. 11, the present embodiment determines, for the server 100, a specific implementation of the image forming apparatus 200 corresponding to the file security level in the plurality of image forming apparatuses 200 that are pre-configured. The method is not limited, and a person skilled in the art can set according to specific design requirements. More preferably, when the server 100 determines the image forming apparatus 200 corresponding to the file security level in the plurality of image forming apparatuses 200 configured in advance, the method 100 The server 100 can be used to perform the following steps:
获取预先配置的多个图像形成装置200所对应的不同等级的安全配置信息;获取与文件安全等级相匹配的安全配置信息,并将该安全配置信息所对应的图像形成装置200确定与文件安全等级相对应的图像形成装置200。Obtaining different levels of security configuration information corresponding to the plurality of pre-configured image forming apparatuses 200; acquiring security configuration information matching the file security level, and determining the image forming apparatus 200 corresponding to the security configuration information with the file security level Corresponding image forming apparatus 200.
本实施例中服务器100所实现方法步骤的具体实现过程以及实现效果与上述实施例中的步骤S1031-S1032的具体实现过程以及实现效果相同,具体可参考上述陈述内容,在此不再赘述。The specific implementation process and the implementation of the method steps of the server 100 in this embodiment are the same as the specific implementation process and the implementation of the steps S1031-S1032 in the foregoing embodiment. For details, refer to the foregoing description, and details are not described herein again.
在服务器100获取到多个图像形成装置200所对应的不同等级的安全配置信息之后,对该安全配置信息进行分析判断,具体的,在多个安全配置信息中查找是否存在与文件安全等级相匹配的安全配置信息,若存在,则将该安全配置信息所对应的图像形成装置200确定与文件安全等级相对应的图像形成装置200,从而可以将该待打印文件发送至该图像形成装置200处进行打印操作,从而可以有效地保证待打印文件进行打印操作的安全可靠性,进一步提高了该安全打印系统的实用性。After the server 100 acquires different levels of security configuration information corresponding to the plurality of image forming apparatuses 200, the security configuration information is analyzed and determined. Specifically, the plurality of security configuration information is searched for whether the file security level matches the file security level. The security configuration information, if any, determines the image forming apparatus 200 corresponding to the file security level of the image forming apparatus 200 corresponding to the security configuration information, so that the file to be printed can be sent to the image forming apparatus 200. The printing operation can effectively ensure the safety and reliability of the printing operation of the file to be printed, and further improve the practicability of the security printing system.
在本发明所提供的几个实施例中,应该理解到,所揭露的装置和方法,可以通过其它的方式实现。例如,以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的,例如,单元的划分,仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式,例如多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个系统,或一些特征可以忽略,或不执行。另一点,所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口,装置或单元的间接耦合或通信连接,可以是电性,机械或其它的形式。In the several embodiments provided by the present invention, it should be understood that the disclosed apparatus and method may be implemented in other manners. For example, the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative. For example, the division of cells is only a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be another division manner. For example, multiple units or components may be combined or integrated. Go to another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed. In addition, the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interface, device or unit, and may be in an electrical, mechanical or other form.
作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的,作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元,即可以位于一个地方,或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部单元来实现本实施例方案的目的。The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separate, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.
另外,在本发明各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中,也可以是各个单元单独物理存在,也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。上述集成的单元既可以采用硬件的形式实现,也可以采用硬件加软件功能单元的形式实现。In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit. The above integrated unit can be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of hardware plus software functional units.
上述以软件功能单元的形式实现的集成的单元,可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。上述软件功能单元存储在一个存储介质中,包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机,服务器,或者网络设备等)或处理器(processor) 执行本发明各个实施例方法的部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括:U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器(Read-Only Memory,ROM)、随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory,RAM)、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。The above-described integrated unit implemented in the form of a software functional unit can be stored in a computer readable storage medium. The above software functional unit is stored in a storage medium and includes instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) or a processor to perform part of the steps of the various embodiments of the present invention. . The foregoing storage medium includes: a U disk, a mobile hard disk, a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk, and the like, which can store program codes. .
本领域技术人员可以清楚地了解到,为描述的方便和简洁,仅以上述各功能模块的划分进行举例说明,实际应用中,可以根据需要而将上述功能分配由不同的功能模块完成,即将装置的内部结构划分成不同的功能模块,以完成以上描述的全部或者部分功能。上述描述的装置的具体工作过程,可以参考前述方法实施例中的对应过程,在此不再赘述。A person skilled in the art can clearly understand that for the convenience and brevity of the description, only the division of each functional module described above is exemplified. In practical applications, the above function assignment can be completed by different functional modules as needed, that is, the device is installed. The internal structure is divided into different functional modules to perform all or part of the functions described above. For the specific working process of the device described above, reference may be made to the corresponding process in the foregoing method embodiments, and details are not described herein again.
最后应说明的是:以上各实施例仅用以说明本发明的技术方案,而非对其限制;尽管参照前述各实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解:其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分或者全部技术特征进行等同替换;而这些修改或者替换,并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本发明各实施例技术方案的范围。Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention, and are not intended to be limiting; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art will understand that The technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; and the modifications or substitutions do not deviate from the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention. range.

Claims (10)

  1. 一种安全打印方法,其特征在于,包括:A secure printing method, comprising:
    获取与待打印请求相对应的待打印文件;Obtaining a file to be printed corresponding to the request to be printed;
    确定所述待打印文件的文件安全等级;Determining a file security level of the file to be printed;
    在预先配置的多个图像形成装置中确定与所述文件安全等级相对应的图像形成装置;Determining an image forming apparatus corresponding to the file security level in a plurality of image forming apparatuses configured in advance;
    利用所确定的图像形成装置对待打印文件进行打印操作。The printing operation is performed on the print file by the determined image forming apparatus.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述确定所述待打印文件的文件安全等级,包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein the determining a file security level of the file to be printed comprises:
    获取所述待打印文件的存储信息;Obtaining storage information of the file to be printed;
    根据所述存储信息确定所述待打印文件的文件安全等级。Determining a file security level of the file to be printed according to the storage information.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述确定所述待打印文件的文件安全等级,包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein the determining a file security level of the file to be printed comprises:
    获取发送所述待打印请求的用户的身份信息;Obtaining identity information of a user who sends the request to be printed;
    根据所述用户的身份信息确定所述待打印文件的文件安全等级。Determining a file security level of the file to be printed according to the identity information of the user.
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述确定所述待打印文件的文件安全等级,包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein the determining a file security level of the file to be printed comprises:
    获取所述待打印文件的文件特征值;Obtaining a file feature value of the file to be printed;
    将所述文件特征值与预设的标准打印文件所对应的标准文件特征值进行分析比较;And analyzing and comparing the file feature value with a standard file feature value corresponding to the preset standard print file;
    根据分析比较结果确定所述待打印文件的文件安全等级。The file security level of the file to be printed is determined according to the analysis comparison result.
  5. 根据权利要求1-4中任意一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述在预先配置的多个图像形成装置中确定与所述文件安全等级相对应的图像形成装置,包括:The method according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the determining the image forming apparatus corresponding to the file security level in the plurality of image forming apparatuses configured in advance comprises:
    获取预先配置的多个图像形成装置所对应的不同等级的安全配置信息;Obtaining different levels of security configuration information corresponding to the plurality of image forming apparatuses configured in advance;
    获取与所述文件安全等级相匹配的安全配置信息,并将该安全配置信息所对应的图像形成装置确定与所述文件安全等级相对应的图像形成装置。Obtaining security configuration information matching the file security level, and determining, by the image forming apparatus corresponding to the security configuration information, an image forming apparatus corresponding to the file security level.
  6. 一种安全打印系统,其特征在于,包括:服务器和与所述服务器通信连接的图像形成装置;A secure printing system, comprising: a server and an image forming apparatus communicably connected to the server;
    所述服务器,用于获取与待打印请求相对应的待打印文件;The server is configured to acquire a file to be printed corresponding to the request to be printed;
    所述服务器,还用于确定所述待打印文件的文件安全等级;The server is further configured to determine a file security level of the file to be printed;
    所述服务器,还用于在预先配置的多个图像形成装置中确定与所述文件安全等级相对应的图像形成装置,并将所述待打印文件发送至所述图像形成装置;The server is further configured to determine an image forming apparatus corresponding to the file security level in a plurality of pre-configured image forming apparatuses, and send the to-be-printed file to the image forming apparatus;
    所述图像形成装置,用于接收所述待打印文件,并对所述待打印文件进行打印操作。The image forming apparatus is configured to receive the file to be printed and perform a printing operation on the file to be printed.
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的系统,其特征在于,所述服务器,还用于:The system according to claim 6, wherein the server is further configured to:
    获取所述待打印文件的存储信息;Obtaining storage information of the file to be printed;
    根据所述存储信息确定所述待打印文件的文件安全等级。Determining a file security level of the file to be printed according to the storage information.
  8. 根据权利要求6所述的系统,其特征在于,所述服务器,还用于:The system according to claim 6, wherein the server is further configured to:
    获取发送所述待打印请求的用户的身份信息;Obtaining identity information of a user who sends the request to be printed;
    根据所述用户的身份信息确定所述待打印文件的文件安全等级。Determining a file security level of the file to be printed according to the identity information of the user.
  9. 根据权利要求6所述的系统,其特征在于,所述服务器,还用于:The system according to claim 6, wherein the server is further configured to:
    获取所述待打印文件的文件特征值;Obtaining a file feature value of the file to be printed;
    将所述文件特征值与预设的标准打印文件所对应的标准文件特征值进行分析比较;And analyzing and comparing the file feature value with a standard file feature value corresponding to the preset standard print file;
    根据分析比较结果确定所述待打印文件的文件安全等级。The file security level of the file to be printed is determined according to the analysis comparison result.
  10. 根据权利要求6-9中任意一项所述的系统,其特征在于,所述服务器,还用于:The system according to any one of claims 6-9, wherein the server is further configured to:
    获取预先配置的多个图像形成装置所对应的不同等级的安全配置信息;Obtaining different levels of security configuration information corresponding to the plurality of image forming apparatuses configured in advance;
    获取与所述文件安全等级相匹配的安全配置信息,并将该安全配置信息所对应的图像形成装置确定与所述文件安全等级相对应的图像形成装置。Obtaining security configuration information matching the file security level, and determining, by the image forming apparatus corresponding to the security configuration information, an image forming apparatus corresponding to the file security level.
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