WO2018233719A1 - Group message management method and apparatus, and computer storage medium - Google Patents

Group message management method and apparatus, and computer storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018233719A1
WO2018233719A1 PCT/CN2018/092698 CN2018092698W WO2018233719A1 WO 2018233719 A1 WO2018233719 A1 WO 2018233719A1 CN 2018092698 W CN2018092698 W CN 2018092698W WO 2018233719 A1 WO2018233719 A1 WO 2018233719A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
request
message
group
group message
resource
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PCT/CN2018/092698
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨坤
吴昊
卢忱
谢芳
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中兴通讯股份有限公司
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Publication of WO2018233719A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018233719A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/06Selective distribution of broadcast services, e.g. multimedia broadcast multicast service [MBMS]; Services to user groups; One-way selective calling services
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/50Service provisioning or reconfiguring
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/70Services for machine-to-machine communication [M2M] or machine type communication [MTC]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/30Resource management for broadcast services
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W8/00Network data management
    • H04W8/26Network addressing or numbering for mobility support

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of communications, and in particular, to a method, an apparatus, and a computer storage medium for managing a group message.
  • a node In the related art Internet of Things Standards Organization (oneM2M) system, a node is an independently identifiable logical entity.
  • the node types included in the oneM2M architecture are: Application Service Node (ASN), Application Dedicated Node (ADN), Intermediate Node (MN), and Infrastructure Node (IN).
  • a node may be a CSE-capable or non-CSE-capable node, where a CSE-capable node is a logical entity, including at least one oneM2M CSE and zero or more oneM2M application entities (AE). , Application Entity).
  • ASN, IN, and MN are all CSE-capable nodes; nodes without CSE capability are a logical entity that does not contain oneM2M CSE and zero or more oneM2M AEs. ADN and nodes that are not oneM2M are nodes that do not have CSE capabilities.
  • the CSE is different in different nodes.
  • the CSE is based on the services provided by the CSE and the characteristics of the physical entities (eg, different content, firmware) are included in the nodes of the CSE.
  • a node may or may not be mapped to a physical object.
  • ASN Application Service Node
  • the ASN acts as a node containing one CSE and at least one AE. There may be zero or more ASNs in a oneM2M system.
  • the CSE in the ASN communicates with the CSE in the MN or IN through the Mcc reference point; the AE in the ASN communicates with the CSE in the same ASN through the Mca reference point; the ASN communicates with the NSE through the MSN.
  • ASN can exist in an M2M device.
  • ADN Application Specific Node
  • ADN acts as a node that contains at least one AE but does not contain a CSE. There may be zero or more ADNs in a oneM2M system.
  • the AE in the ADN communicates with the CSE in the MN or IN through the Mca reference point.
  • ADN can exist in a limited M2M device.
  • the MN acts as a node containing one CSE and zero or more AEs. There may be zero or more MNs in a oneM2M system.
  • the CSE in the MN communicates with the CSE in the MN or IN through the Mcc reference point, and also with one or more other CSEs in the MN or ASN; the CSE in the MN passes the Mca reference point with the same MN or ADN The AE communicates; the CSE in the MN communicates with the NSE through the Mcn reference point.
  • the MN can exist in the M2M gateway.
  • IN acts as a node containing one CSE and zero or more AEs. Each oneM2M service provider has an IN.
  • the CSE functionality contained in the CSE in IN may not be applicable to other node types.
  • the CSE in IN communicates with one or more CSEs in the MN and ASN through the Mcc reference point; the CSE in IN communicates with one or more AEs in the same IN or AND through the Mca reference point; CSE in IN Communicate with the NSE through the Mcn reference point and communicate with the CSE in the IN of other M2M service providers through the Mcc reference point.
  • the number of terminal devices is much larger than that of a conventional mobile phone terminal, and terminals of the same or similar characteristics provided by the same IoT service provider are deployed in one or several fixed areas, for example, in a forest.
  • the forest fire monitoring device of the forest management center is deployed, and, for example, a remote meter reading device of the national grid is deployed in one cell.
  • such identical or similar devices belonging to the same service provider have great similarities in interaction with the network server.
  • the software of the device is remotely upgraded, the data sent by the server to each device is the same. of. According to the current process, it is necessary to send data to these devices one by one.
  • a large number of signaling interactions are generated in the entire sending process. For example, between the application and the bearer network, each time a request message is sent, a response message to the request is generated. Further, the interaction between the bearer network and the device also generates a large amount of signaling.
  • the embodiments of the present invention provide a method, a device, and a computer storage medium for managing a group message, so as to at least solve the technical problem of wasting network resources when the IoT node interacts in the related art.
  • a method for managing a group message including: receiving a request message of a group message function; configuring a resource of the group message function according to the request message, and sending the resource to the bearer network element for transmitting Requesting to use the request signaling of the group message function; receiving feedback signaling of the request signaling sent by the bearer network element.
  • the method after receiving the feedback signaling of the request signaling sent by the bearer network element, the method further includes: setting an attribute value corresponding to the resource according to the feedback signaling.
  • the request message includes at least one of: an identifier or a group identifier of an AE that receives the group message request, an identifier of the CSE that receives the group message request, or a group identifier.
  • the request message is used to request one of the following: a resource for creating a group message function, and a resource for updating a group message function.
  • the attribute of the resource comprises a multicast type.
  • the request signaling for requesting to use the group message function to the bearer network element includes: when the multicast type is a Multimedia Broadcast Multicast Service (MBMS) group, The network element sends request signaling for requesting the use of the group message function.
  • MBMS Multimedia Broadcast Multicast Service
  • the request signaling includes one of: assigning a Temporary Mobile Group Identity (TMGI) request, a group message request.
  • TMGI Temporary Mobile Group Identity
  • the feedback signaling is an allocation TMGI response message.
  • the feedback signaling is a group message acknowledgement message.
  • the allocating TMGI response message includes a TMGI assigned by the core network.
  • the group message acknowledgement message includes a port address assigned by the core network.
  • the request message further includes: a preset start time of the group message function.
  • configuring the resource of the group message function according to the request message comprises: configuring at least one of the following attributes of the resource of the group message function: an external group identifier, and a startup time.
  • a default value corresponding to the startup time is set in the group message request.
  • the setting a default value corresponding to the startup time includes: setting the startup time to a next start time of a time cross, wherein the time cross indicates that the group member supports communication through the core network. period.
  • the method further includes: sending the allocated TMGI request to the core network element.
  • the method further includes: sending the group message request to the core network element.
  • the method further includes: receiving a subscription resource creation request message, and creating a subscription sub-resource for the resource of the group message function according to the subscription resource creation request message;
  • the attribute is set to receive the identifier or group identifier of the AE or CSE of the group message request; and set the second attribute of the subscription sub-resource to: the notification trigger condition is one of the following attributes: TMGI, startup time, port address.
  • the method further comprises: sending a notification request to the AE or CSE on the terminal or the gateway, wherein the request message includes one of the following attributes of the resource: TMGI, start time, port address.
  • the method further includes: sending the group message request to the core network element according to the startup time.
  • the method further includes: sending, according to the port address, the group message request to a core network. yuan.
  • a management apparatus for a group message comprising: a first receiving module configured to receive a request message of a group message function; and a management module configured to receive according to the receiving module
  • the request message configures the resource of the group message function, and sends request signaling for requesting to use the group message function to the bearer network element;
  • the second receiving module is configured to receive the request signaling sent by the bearer network element Feedback signaling.
  • the apparatus further includes: a setting module configured to set an attribute value corresponding to the resource according to the feedback signaling.
  • the request message includes at least one of: an identifier or a group identifier of an AE that receives the group message request, an identifier of the CSE that receives the group message request, or a group identifier.
  • the request message is used to request one of the following: a resource for creating a group message function, and a resource for updating a group message function.
  • a computer storage medium comprising a stored computer program, the computer program being executed by a processor to perform a method of managing a group message according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • a management apparatus for a group message comprising: a processor and a memory for storing a computer program executable on a processor, the processor for running the computer program The method for managing the group message according to the embodiment of the present invention is executed.
  • the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention by receiving a request message of a group message function, configuring a resource of the group message function according to the request message, and sending request signaling for requesting to use a group message function to the bearer network element and receiving Feedback signaling.
  • the bearer network By using the bearer network to manage group messages, the signaling interaction is reduced, and the technical problem of wasting network resources when the IoT nodes interact in the related art is solved.
  • FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a method for managing a group message according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing the structure of a group message management apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a method for managing a group message according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1, the process includes the following steps:
  • Step S102 receiving a request message of a group message (Group Message) function
  • Step S104 Configure a resource of the group message function according to the request message, and send, to the bearer network (Underlying Network) network element, request signaling for requesting to use the group message function;
  • bearer network Underlying Network
  • Step S106 Receive feedback signaling of request signaling sent by the network element of the bearer network.
  • the request message of the group message function is received; the resource of the group message function is configured according to the request message, and the request signaling for requesting to use the group message function is sent to the bearer network element and the feedback signaling is received.
  • the bearer network to manage group messages, the signaling interaction is reduced, and the technical problem of wasting network resources when the IoT nodes interact in the related art is solved.
  • the execution body of the above steps may be IN-CSE or the like, but is not limited thereto.
  • the method after receiving the feedback signaling of the request signaling sent by the network element of the bearer network, the method further includes: setting an attribute value corresponding to the resource according to the feedback signaling.
  • the request message includes at least one of: an identifier or a group identifier of the AE receiving the group message request, an identifier of the CSE receiving the group message request, or a group identifier.
  • the request message is used to request one of the following: a resource that creates a group message function, and a resource that updates the group message function.
  • the attribute of the resource contains the multicast type.
  • sending the request signaling for requesting to use the group message function to the bearer network element includes: sending a request message for requesting to use the group message function to the bearer network element when the multicast type is the MBMS group make.
  • the request signaling includes one of: assigning a TMGI request, a group message request.
  • the feedback signaling is a TMGI response message.
  • the feedback signaling is a group message acknowledgement message.
  • the assigned TMGI response message includes a TMGI assigned by the core network.
  • the group message acknowledgement message includes a port address assigned by the core network.
  • the request message further includes: a start time of the preset group message function.
  • configuring the resource of the group message function according to the request message includes: configuring at least one of the following attributes of the resource of the group message function: an external group identifier, a startup time.
  • a default value corresponding to the startup time is set in the group message request.
  • the setting a default value corresponding to the startup time includes: setting the startup time to a next start time of a time cross, wherein the time cross indicates a time period in which a group member supports communication through a core network.
  • the default value indicates that the start time shall be set to the next start time of the time intersection;
  • the time cross indicates the time when the member node can communicate through the underlying network.
  • the time intersection indicate the time periods when the member node can communicate via the Underlying Network.
  • the method in this embodiment further includes: sending the allocated TMGI request to the core network element.
  • the method further includes: sending the group message request to the core network element.
  • the method of this embodiment further includes:
  • the method further comprises: transmitting a notification request to the AE or CSE on the terminal or the gateway, wherein the request message includes one of the following attributes of the resource: TMGI; start time, port address.
  • the method further includes: sending the group message request to the core network element according to the startup time.
  • the method further includes: sending the group message request to the core network element according to the port address.
  • the method according to the above embodiment can be implemented by means of software plus a necessary general hardware platform, and of course, by hardware, but in many cases, the former is A better implementation.
  • the technical solution of the present invention which is essential or contributes to the prior art, may be embodied in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium (such as ROM/RAM, disk,
  • the optical disc includes a number of instructions for causing a terminal device (which may be a cell phone, a computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to perform the methods described in various embodiments of the present invention.
  • a group message management device is also provided, which is used to implement the above-mentioned embodiments and preferred embodiments, and has not been described again.
  • the term “module” may implement a combination of software and/or hardware of a predetermined function.
  • the devices described in the following embodiments are preferably implemented in software, hardware, or a combination of software and hardware, is also possible and contemplated.
  • FIG. 2 is a structural block diagram of a group message management apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 2, the apparatus includes:
  • the first receiving module 20 is configured to receive a request message of a group message function
  • the management module 22 is configured to configure a resource of the group message function according to the request message received by the receiving module 20, and send request signaling for requesting to use the group message function to the network element of the bearer network;
  • the second receiving module 24 is configured to receive feedback signaling of the request signaling sent by the network element.
  • the apparatus of this embodiment further includes: a setting module, configured to set an attribute value corresponding to the resource according to the feedback signaling received by the second receiving module 24.
  • the request message includes at least one of: an identifier or a group identifier of the AE receiving the group message request, an identifier of the CSE receiving the group message request, or a group identifier.
  • the request message is used to request one of the following: a resource that creates a group message function, and a resource that updates the group message function.
  • the attribute of the resource comprises a multicast type.
  • the management module 22 is configured to send request signaling for requesting to use the group message function to the bearer network element when the multicast type is an MBMS group.
  • the request signaling includes one of: assigning a TMGI request, a group message request.
  • the feedback signaling is an allocation TMGI response message.
  • the feedback signaling is a group message acknowledgement message.
  • the allocating TMGI response message includes a TMGI assigned by the core network.
  • the group message acknowledgement message includes a port address assigned by the core network.
  • the request message further includes: a preset start time of the group message function.
  • the management module 22 is configured to configure at least one of the following attributes of the resources of the group message function: an external group identifier, and a startup time.
  • the setting module is further configured to: when the startup time is not configured in the resource of the group message function, set a default value corresponding to the startup time in the group message request.
  • the setting a default value corresponding to the startup time includes: setting the startup time to a next start time of a time cross, wherein the time cross indicates a time period in which a group member supports communication through a core network.
  • the default value indicates that the start time shall be set to the next start time of the time intersection;
  • the time cross indicates the time when the member node can communicate through the underlying network.
  • the time intersection indicate the time periods when the member node can communicate via the Underlying Network.
  • the apparatus further includes: a sending module, configured to: after the request signaling includes allocating a TMGI request, after the first receiving module 20 receives the request message of the group message function, The TMGI request is sent to the core network element.
  • a sending module configured to: after the request signaling includes allocating a TMGI request, after the first receiving module 20 receives the request message of the group message function, The TMGI request is sent to the core network element.
  • the apparatus further includes: a sending module, configured to: after the request signaling includes a group message request, after the first receiving module 20 receives the request message of the group message function, the group is The message request is sent to the core network element.
  • a sending module configured to: after the request signaling includes a group message request, after the first receiving module 20 receives the request message of the group message function, the group is The message request is sent to the core network element.
  • the apparatus further includes a third receiving module configured to receive a subscription resource creation request message
  • the management module 22 is configured to create a subscription sub-resource for the resource of the group message function according to the subscription resource creation request message; set the first attribute of the subscription sub-resource to the AE that receives the group message request or The identifier or group identifier of the CSE; and setting the second attribute of the subscription sub-resource to: the notification trigger condition is one of the following attributes: TMGI; startup time; port address.
  • the apparatus further includes: a sending module, configured to send a notification request to the AE or CSE on the terminal or the gateway, wherein the request message includes one of the following attributes of the resource: TMGI, startup time Port address.
  • the apparatus further includes: a sending module, configured to send the group message request to the core network element according to the startup time.
  • the device further includes: a sending module, configured to: after the second receiving module 24 receives the feedback signaling of the request signaling sent by the bearer network element, according to the port address Sending the group message request to the core network element.
  • a sending module configured to: after the second receiving module 24 receives the feedback signaling of the request signaling sent by the bearer network element, according to the port address Sending the group message request to the core network element.
  • the management apparatus of the group message provided by the foregoing embodiment is only exemplified by the division of each of the foregoing program modules when performing group message management. In actual applications, the foregoing processing may be allocated to different programs according to needs. The module is completed, dividing the internal structure of the device into different program modules to complete all or part of the processing described above.
  • the management device of the group message provided by the foregoing embodiment is the same as the embodiment of the method for managing the group message, and the specific implementation process is described in detail in the method embodiment, and details are not described herein again.
  • a 3GPP network can provide an MBMS service, that is, a multimedia broadcast multicast service, and can transmit data in a broadcast form to a device connected to a 3GPP network without a device feedback message.
  • the application establishes a mechanism to use the service provided by the 3GPP network to implement request message transmission for a group of identical or similar devices, thereby reducing signaling overhead and saving network resources.
  • the solution of the embodiment includes: the IN-CSE may create a resource and an attribute for sending a group message according to the request of the AE or the CSE, and trigger a request to use the group message function to the bearer network, and after the bearer network successfully responds, correspondingly
  • the group message receiving parameters are sent to the AE or CSE on the terminal or gateway.
  • the IN-CSE receives the resource operation request sent by the AE.
  • the IN-CSE creates or updates a resource according to the resource operation request, and sends a signaling requesting to use the group message function to the NSE according to the resource operation request.
  • the IN-CSE receives the response message of the NSE, and sets the attribute of the resource according to the response message.
  • the IN-CSE sends the parameters related to the receiving group message to the AE or CSE on the terminal or gateway.
  • the IN-CSE sends a group message to the AE or CSE on the terminal or gateway through the bearer network element.
  • Embodiment 1 (the startup request is not included in the creation request of the AE, and the IN-CSE directly transmits the reception parameter)
  • the AE sends a create resource request message to the IN-CSE, where the request message includes:
  • the IN-CSE verifies whether the AE has the right to create the resource of the type
  • IN-CSE creates a group type resource ⁇ Group Message>, creates attributes "TMGI” and "start time”, and sets the value of the attribute "start time” to the default value.
  • the setting a default value corresponding to the startup time includes: setting the startup time to a next start time of a time cross, wherein the time cross indicates a time period in which a group member supports communication through a core network.
  • the default value indicates that the start time shall be set to the next start time of the time intersection;
  • the time cross indicates the time when the member node can communicate through the underlying network.
  • the time intersection indicate the time periods when the member node can communicate via the Underlying Network.
  • the IN-CSE checks whether the attribute "multicast type" is included in the local area. If the value is "3GPP MBMS group", the Allocate TMGI Request message is sent to the NSE in the core network.
  • the request message includes:
  • the number of TMGIs may be indicated by the AE in the request message, or the IN-CSE is set according to the local policy, and the default value is 1.
  • the IN-CSE receives the Allocate TMGI Response message of the NSE, and the response message includes:
  • TMGI The value of the TMGI assigned by the core network.
  • the IN-CSE sets the value of the received TMGI to the value of the attribute "TMGI" of the resource ⁇ Group Message>.
  • the IN-CSE sends a Group Message Indication message to the ADN/ASN/MN on the terminal or the gateway.
  • the indication message includes:
  • TMGI the value of the attribute "TMGI"
  • the IN-CSE sends a Group Message Request message to the NSE according to the attribute value of the attribute "start time" of the resource ⁇ Group Message>, and the request message includes:
  • TMGI the value of the attribute "TMGI"
  • Embodiment 2 (the update request of AE includes start time, and IN-CSE directly sends receive parameters)
  • the AE sends an update resource request message to the IN-CSE, where the request message includes:
  • the IN-CSE verifies whether the AE has the authority to update the resource ⁇ Group Message>;
  • the IN-CSE creates the attribute "start time” of the resource ⁇ Group Message>, and sets the value of the attribute "start time” to the parameter value of the parameter "starting time” in the request message.
  • the IN-CSE sends an Allocate TMGI Request message to the NSE in the core network, and the request message includes:
  • the number of TMGIs may be indicated by the AE in the request message, or the IN-CSE is set according to the local policy, and the default value is 1.
  • the IN-CSE receives the Allocate TMGI Response message of the NSE, and the response message includes:
  • TMGI The value of the TMGI assigned by the core network.
  • the IN-CSE sets the value of the received TMGI to the value of the attribute "TMGI" of the resource ⁇ Group Message>.
  • the IN-CSE sends a Group Message Indication message to the ADN/ASN/MN on the terminal or the gateway.
  • the indication message includes:
  • TMGI the value of the attribute "TMGI"
  • the IN-CSE sends a Group Message Request message to the NSE according to the attribute value of the attribute "start time" of the resource ⁇ Group Message>, and the request message includes:
  • TMGI the value of the attribute "TMGI"
  • Embodiment 3 (Startup time is not included in the creation request of AE, and IN-CSE creates subscription resource/notification subscription resource)
  • the AE sends a create resource request message to the IN-CSE, where the request message includes:
  • the IN-CSE verifies whether the AE has the right to create the resource of the type
  • IN-CSE creates a group type resource ⁇ Group Message> and creates the attribute "TMGI".
  • the ADN/ASN/MN on the terminal or the gateway sends a subscription resource creation request message to the IN-CSE, where the request message includes:
  • the IN-CSE creates a subscription type sub-resource ⁇ subscription> for the resource ⁇ Group Message> according to the subscription resource creation request message;
  • the value of the attribute "eventNotificationCriteria" of the sub-resource ⁇ subscription> is set to the value of the parameter "event notification condition" in the request message.
  • the IN-CSE sends an Allocate TMGI Request message to the NSE in the core network, and the request message includes:
  • the number of TMGIs may be indicated by the AE in the request message, or the IN-CSE is set according to the local policy, and the default value is 1.
  • the IN-CSE receives the response message of the NSE, and the response message includes:
  • TMGI The value of the TMGI assigned by the core network.
  • the IN-CSE sets the value of the received TMGI to the value of the attribute "TMGI" of the resource ⁇ Group Message>.
  • the IN-CSE sends a Notification Request message to the ADN/ASN/MN on the terminal or the gateway.
  • the request message includes:
  • TMGI the value of the attribute "TMGI"
  • the IN-CSE sends a Group Message Request message to the NSE.
  • the request message includes:
  • TMGI The value of the attribute "TMGI”.
  • the IN-CSE may send a Group Message Request message to the NSE according to the attribute value of the attribute “port address” of the resource ⁇ Group Message>, where the request message includes: 1) a port address: The value of the property "port address”.
  • the signaling interaction can be reduced and the network resources can be saved without affecting the application to the AE or CSE sending request on multiple terminals or gateways.
  • Embodiments of the present invention also provide a computer storage medium.
  • the storage medium includes a stored computer program, when executed by the processor, executing: receiving a request message of a group message function; configuring a resource of the group message function according to the request message, and transmitting the resource to the network element of the bearer network Request signaling for requesting to use the group message function; receiving feedback signaling of the request signaling sent by the bearer network element.
  • the request message includes at least one of the following: an identifier or a group identifier of the application entity AE that receives the group message request, an identifier of the public service entity CSE that receives the group message request, or a group identifier.
  • the request message is used to request one of the following: a resource for creating a group message function, and a resource for updating a group message function.
  • the attribute of the resource includes a multicast type.
  • the computer program is executed by the processor to: when the multicast type is an MBMS group, send request signaling for requesting to use the group message function to the bearer network element.
  • the request signaling includes one of the following: allocating a TMGI request, a group message request.
  • the feedback signaling is a TMGI response message.
  • the feedback signaling is a group message acknowledgement message when the request signaling includes a group message request.
  • the allocated TMGI response message includes a TMGI allocated by the core network.
  • the group message acknowledgement message includes a port address allocated by the core network.
  • the request message further includes: a preset start time of the group message function.
  • the computer program is executed by the processor to: configure at least one of the following attributes of the resource of the group message function: an external group identifier, a startup time.
  • the computer program is executed by the processor to: set the startup time to a next start time of time crossing, wherein the time cross indicates a time period during which group members support communication through the core network.
  • the computer program is executed by the processor: when the request signaling includes allocating a TMGI request, after receiving the request message of the group message function, sending the allocated TMGI request to the core network yuan.
  • the computer program is executed by the processor: when the request signaling includes a group message request, after receiving the request message of the group message function, sending the group message request to the core network yuan.
  • the computer program is executed by the processor to: receive a subscription resource creation request message, and create a subscription sub-resource for the resource of the group message function according to the subscription resource creation request message;
  • the first attribute of the sub-resource is set to receive the identifier or group identifier of the AE or CSE requested by the group message; and the second attribute of the sub-sub-resource is set to:
  • the notification trigger condition is one of the following attributes: TMGI, start Time, port address.
  • the computer program is executed by the processor to: send a notification request to the AE or CSE on the terminal or the gateway, wherein the request message includes one of the following attributes of the resource: TMGI, startup time Port address.
  • the computer program is executed by the processor to: send the group message request to the core network element according to the startup time.
  • the group message request is performed according to the port address. Send to the core network element.
  • the foregoing storage medium may include, but not limited to, a U disk, a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a mobile hard disk, a magnetic disk, or an optical disk.
  • ROM Read-Only Memory
  • RAM Random Access Memory
  • mobile hard disk a magnetic disk
  • magnetic disk a magnetic disk
  • optical disk a variety of media that can store program code.
  • An embodiment of the present invention further provides a group message management apparatus, including: a processor and a memory for storing a computer program capable of running on a processor, where the processor is configured to: receive when the computer program is executed a request message of the group message function; configuring, according to the request message, the resource of the group message function, sending request signaling for requesting to use the group message function to the bearer network element; receiving the Feedback signaling for request signaling.
  • a group message management apparatus including: a processor and a memory for storing a computer program capable of running on a processor, where the processor is configured to: receive when the computer program is executed a request message of the group message function; configuring, according to the request message, the resource of the group message function, sending request signaling for requesting to use the group message function to the bearer network element; receiving the Feedback signaling for request signaling.
  • the processor when the processor is configured to run the computer program, performing: after receiving the feedback signaling of the request signaling sent by the bearer network element, setting the The attribute value corresponding to the resource.
  • the request message includes at least one of the following: an identifier or a group identifier of the application entity AE that receives the group message request, an identifier of the public service entity CSE that receives the group message request, or a group identifier.
  • the request message is used to request one of the following: a resource for creating a group message function, and a resource for updating a group message function.
  • the attribute of the resource includes a multicast type.
  • the processor when the processor is configured to run the computer program, performing: sending, when the multicast type is an MBMS group, request signaling for requesting to use a group message function to a bearer network element.
  • the request signaling includes one of the following: allocating a TMGI request, a group message request.
  • the feedback signaling is a TMGI response message.
  • the feedback signaling is a group message acknowledgement message when the request signaling includes a group message request.
  • the allocated TMGI response message includes a TMGI allocated by the core network.
  • the group message acknowledgement message includes a port address allocated by the core network.
  • the request message further includes: a preset start time of the group message function.
  • the processor when configured to run the computer program, perform: configuring at least one of the following attributes of the resource of the group message function: an external group identifier, a startup time.
  • the processor when the processor is configured to run the computer program, executing: setting the startup time in the group message request when the startup time is not configured in a resource of the group message function Corresponding default value.
  • the processor when configured to run the computer program, performing: setting the startup time to a next start time of a time cross, wherein the time cross indicates that the group member supports communication through the core network segment.
  • the processor when the processor is configured to run the computer program, executing: when the request signaling includes allocating a TMGI request, sending the allocated TMGI request to the request message after receiving the group message function Core network element.
  • the processor when the processor is configured to run the computer program, executing: when the request signaling includes a group message request, after receiving the request message of the group message function, sending the group message request to Core network element.
  • the processor when the processor is configured to run the computer program, execute: receiving a subscription resource creation request message, and creating a subscription sub-resource for the resource of the group message function according to the subscription resource creation request message;
  • the first attribute of the subscription sub-resource is set to receive an identifier or a group identifier of the AE or CSE requested by the group message; and the second attribute of the subscription sub-resource is set to:
  • the notification trigger condition is one of the following attributes: TMGI, boot time, port address.
  • the processor is configured to: when the computer program is executed, send a notification request to an AE or a CSE on a terminal or a gateway, wherein the request message includes one of the following attributes of the resource: TMGI , startup time, port address.
  • the processor when the processor is configured to run the computer program, executing: sending the group message request to a core network element according to the startup time.
  • the processor when the processor is configured to run the computer program, performing: after receiving the feedback signaling of the request signaling sent by the bearer network element, according to the port address, The group message request is sent to the core network element.
  • the device also includes a communication interface.
  • the various components in the device can be coupled together by a bus system.
  • the bus system is used to implement connection communication between these components.
  • the bus system includes a power bus, a control bus, and a status signal bus.
  • the memory can be either volatile memory or non-volatile memory, and can include both volatile and nonvolatile memory.
  • the non-volatile memory may be a Read Only Memory (ROM), a Programmable Read-Only Memory (PROM), or an Erasable Programmable Read (EPROM). Only Memory), Electrically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory (EEPROM), Ferromagnetic Random Access Memory (FRAM), Flash Memory, Magnetic Surface Memory , CD-ROM, or Compact Disc Read-Only Memory (CD-ROM); the magnetic surface memory can be a disk storage or a tape storage.
  • the volatile memory can be a random access memory (RAM) that acts as an external cache.
  • RAM Random Access Memory
  • SRAM Static Random Access Memory
  • SSRAM Synchronous Static Random Access Memory
  • SSRAM Dynamic Random Access
  • DRAM Dynamic Random Access Memory
  • SDRAM Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory
  • DDRSDRAM Double Data Rate Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory
  • ESDRAM enhancement Enhanced Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory
  • SLDRAM Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory
  • DRRAM Direct Memory Bus Random Access Memory
  • the method disclosed in the above embodiments of the present invention may be applied to a processor or implemented by a processor.
  • the processor may be an integrated circuit chip with signal processing capabilities. In the implementation process, each step of the above method may be completed by an integrated logic circuit of hardware in a processor or an instruction in a form of software.
  • the above processor may be a general purpose processor, a digital signal processor (DSP), or other programmable logic device, discrete gate or transistor logic device, discrete hardware component, or the like.
  • DSP digital signal processor
  • the processor may implement or perform the methods, steps, and logic blocks disclosed in the embodiments of the present invention.
  • a general purpose processor can be a microprocessor or any conventional processor or the like.
  • the steps of the method disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention may be directly implemented as a hardware decoding processor, or may be performed by a combination of hardware and software modules in the decoding processor.
  • the software module can be located in a storage medium, the storage medium being located in the memory, the processor reading the information in the memory, and completing the steps of the foregoing methods in combination with the hardware thereof.
  • the management device of the group message may be configured by one or more Application Specific Integrated Circuits (ASICs), DSPs, Programmable Logic Devices (PLDs), and Complex Programmable Logic Devices.
  • ASICs Application Specific Integrated Circuits
  • DSPs Digital Signal processors
  • PLDs Programmable Logic Devices
  • CPLD Complex Programmable Logic Device
  • FPGA Field-Programmable Gate Array
  • controller controller
  • MCU Micro Controller Unit
  • microprocessor Microprocessor
  • the disclosed method and apparatus may be implemented in other manners.
  • the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative.
  • the division of the modules is only a logical function division.
  • there may be another division manner for example, multiple modules or components may be combined, or Can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed.
  • the communication connections between the various components shown or discussed may be indirect coupling or communication connections through some interfaces, devices or modules, and may be electrical, mechanical or otherwise.
  • the modules described above as separate components may or may not be physically separated.
  • the components displayed as modules may or may not be physical modules, that is, may be located in one place or distributed to multiple network modules; Some or all of the modules may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.
  • each functional module in each embodiment of the present invention may be integrated into one processing module, or each module may be separately used as one module, or two or more modules may be integrated into one module;
  • the module can be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of hardware plus software function modules.
  • the foregoing program may be stored in a computer readable storage medium, and when executed, the program includes The foregoing steps of the method embodiment; and the foregoing storage medium includes: a removable storage device, a ROM, a magnetic disk, or an optical disk, and the like, which can store program codes.
  • the above-described integrated module of the embodiment of the present invention may be stored in a computer readable storage medium if it is implemented in the form of a software function module and sold or used as a stand-alone product.
  • the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention may be embodied in the form of a software product in essence or in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium, including a plurality of instructions.
  • a computer device (which may be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) is caused to perform all or part of the methods described in various embodiments of the present invention.
  • the foregoing storage medium includes various media that can store program codes, such as a mobile storage device, a ROM, a magnetic disk, or an optical disk.
  • the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention receives the request message of the group message function, configures the resource of the group message function according to the request message, and sends request signaling for requesting to use the group message function to the bearer network element and receives the feedback. Signaling.
  • the bearer network to manage group messages, the signaling interaction is reduced, and the technical problem of wasting network resources when the IoT nodes interact in the related art is solved.

Abstract

Disclosed in embodiments of the present invention are a group message management method and apparatus, and a computer storage medium. The method comprises: receiving a request message of a group message function; allocating a resource of the group message function according to the request message, and sending, to a network element of a bearer network, request signaling for requesting the use of the group message function; and receiving feedback signaling for the request signaling, which is sent by the network element of the bearer network.

Description

组消息的管理方法、装置和计算机存储介质Group message management method, device and computer storage medium
相关申请的交叉引用Cross-reference to related applications
本申请基于申请号为201710491150.0、申请日为2017年06月23日的中国专利申请提出,并要求该中国专利申请的优先权,该中国专利申请的全部内容在此以引入方式并入本申请。The present application is filed on the basis of the Chinese Patent Application No. PCT Application No. PCT Application Serial No.
技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及通信领域,具体而言,涉及一种组消息的管理方法、装置和计算机存储介质。The present invention relates to the field of communications, and in particular, to a method, an apparatus, and a computer storage medium for managing a group message.
背景技术Background technique
在相关技术的物联网标准组织(oneM2M)系统中,节点(Node)为独立可识别的逻辑实体。oneM2M架构包括的节点类型有:应用业务节点(ASN,Application Service Node),应用专用节点(ADN,Application Dedicated Node),中间节点(MN,Middle Node),基础设施节点(IN,Infrastructure Node)。节点可以是具有公共业务实体(CSE,Common Services Entity)能力或不具有CSE能力的节点,其中具有CSE能力的节点作为一个逻辑实体,包含至少一个oneM2M CSE以及0个或多个oneM2M应用实体(AE,Application Entity)。ASN、IN和MN均为具有CSE能力的节点;不具有CSE能力的节点作为一个逻辑实体,不包含oneM2M CSE以及0个或多个oneM2M AE。ADN和不是oneM2M的节点均为不具有CSE能力的节点。In the related art Internet of Things Standards Organization (oneM2M) system, a node is an independently identifiable logical entity. The node types included in the oneM2M architecture are: Application Service Node (ASN), Application Dedicated Node (ADN), Intermediate Node (MN), and Infrastructure Node (IN). A node may be a CSE-capable or non-CSE-capable node, where a CSE-capable node is a logical entity, including at least one oneM2M CSE and zero or more oneM2M application entities (AE). , Application Entity). ASN, IN, and MN are all CSE-capable nodes; nodes without CSE capability are a logical entity that does not contain oneM2M CSE and zero or more oneM2M AEs. ADN and nodes that are not oneM2M are nodes that do not have CSE capabilities.
CSE在不同的节点中是不一样的,CSE基于CSE提供的业务并且物理实体的特性(如,不同内容,固件)包含在CSE的节点中。作为逻辑对象, 节点也许或无法映射到物理对象。The CSE is different in different nodes. The CSE is based on the services provided by the CSE and the characteristics of the physical entities (eg, different content, firmware) are included in the nodes of the CSE. As a logical object, a node may or may not be mapped to a physical object.
节点类型的描述:Description of the node type:
1、应用业务节点(ASN):1. Application Service Node (ASN):
ASN作为包含一个CSE以及至少一个AE的节点。在oneM2M系统中可能有0个或多个ASN。The ASN acts as a node containing one CSE and at least one AE. There may be zero or more ASNs in a oneM2M system.
ASN中的CSE通过Mcc参考点与MN或IN中的CSE进行通信;ASN中的AE通过Mca参考点与同样的ASN中的CSE进行通信;ASN通过Mcn与NSE进行通信。The CSE in the ASN communicates with the CSE in the MN or IN through the Mcc reference point; the AE in the ASN communicates with the CSE in the same ASN through the Mca reference point; the ASN communicates with the NSE through the MSN.
物理映射举例:ASN能够存在于M2M设备中。Physical mapping example: ASN can exist in an M2M device.
2、应用专用节点(ADN):2. Application Specific Node (ADN):
ADN作为包含至少一个AE,但不包含CSE的节点。在oneM2M系统中可能有0个或多个ADN。ADN acts as a node that contains at least one AE but does not contain a CSE. There may be zero or more ADNs in a oneM2M system.
ADN中的AE通过Mca参考点与MN或IN中的CSE进行通信。The AE in the ADN communicates with the CSE in the MN or IN through the Mca reference point.
物理映射举例:ADN能够存在于受限的M2M设备中。Physical mapping example: ADN can exist in a limited M2M device.
3、中间节点(MN):3. Intermediate node (MN):
MN作为包含一个CSE以及0个或多个AE的节点。在oneM2M系统中可能有0个或多个MN。The MN acts as a node containing one CSE and zero or more AEs. There may be zero or more MNs in a oneM2M system.
MN中的CSE通过Mcc参考点与MN或IN中的CSE进行通信,也与MN或ASN中的一个或多个其他CSE进行通信;MN中的CSE通过Mca参考点与同样的MN或ADN中的AE进行通信;MN中的CSE通过Mcn参考点与NSE进行通信。The CSE in the MN communicates with the CSE in the MN or IN through the Mcc reference point, and also with one or more other CSEs in the MN or ASN; the CSE in the MN passes the Mca reference point with the same MN or ADN The AE communicates; the CSE in the MN communicates with the NSE through the Mcn reference point.
物理映射举例:MN能够存在于M2M网关中。Physical mapping example: The MN can exist in the M2M gateway.
4、基础设施节点(IN):4. Infrastructure node (IN):
IN作为包含一个CSE以及0个或多个AE的节点。每个oneM2M业务提供商有一个IN。IN中的CSE包含的CSE功能可能不适用于其他的节点 类型。IN acts as a node containing one CSE and zero or more AEs. Each oneM2M service provider has an IN. The CSE functionality contained in the CSE in IN may not be applicable to other node types.
IN中的CSE通过Mcc参考点与MN和ASN中的一个或多个CSE进行通信;IN中的CSE通过Mca参考点与同样的IN或AND中的一个或多个AE进行通信;IN中的CSE通过Mcn参考点与NSE进行通信,通过Mcc参考点与其他M2M业务提供商的IN中的CSE进行通信。The CSE in IN communicates with one or more CSEs in the MN and ASN through the Mcc reference point; the CSE in IN communicates with one or more AEs in the same IN or AND through the Mca reference point; CSE in IN Communicate with the NSE through the Mcn reference point and communicate with the CSE in the IN of other M2M service providers through the Mcc reference point.
物理映射举例:IN能够存在于M2M业务基础设施中。Physical mapping example: IN can exist in the M2M service infrastructure.
在物联网的应用场景中,终端设备的数量远大于传统的手机终端,而且在某一个或几个固定的区域部署着同一个物联网服务商提供的特性相同或相似的终端,例如在一片森林中部署了森林管理中心的森林火灾监控装置,又例如,在一个小区内部署了国家电网的远程抄表装置等等。对于这些场景,这样一些相同或相似的属于同一个服务商的设备在与网络服务器的交互上具有很大的相似性,比如在远程升级设备的软件时,服务器发送给各个设备的数据都是相同的。而按照现在的流程来处理,需要一个个的给这些设备发送数据。在整个发送流程中会产生大量的信令交互,比如在应用和承载网之间,每发送一条请求消息,就会同时产生一条对该请求的响应消息。进一步的,在承载网到设备之间的交互也同样会产生大量的信令。In the application scenario of the Internet of Things, the number of terminal devices is much larger than that of a conventional mobile phone terminal, and terminals of the same or similar characteristics provided by the same IoT service provider are deployed in one or several fixed areas, for example, in a forest. The forest fire monitoring device of the forest management center is deployed, and, for example, a remote meter reading device of the national grid is deployed in one cell. For these scenarios, such identical or similar devices belonging to the same service provider have great similarities in interaction with the network server. For example, when the software of the device is remotely upgraded, the data sent by the server to each device is the same. of. According to the current process, it is necessary to send data to these devices one by one. A large number of signaling interactions are generated in the entire sending process. For example, between the application and the bearer network, each time a request message is sent, a response message to the request is generated. Further, the interaction between the bearer network and the device also generates a large amount of signaling.
针对相关技术中存在的上述问题,目前尚未发现有效的解决方案。In view of the above problems in the related art, no effective solution has been found yet.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明实施例提供了一种组消息的管理方法、装置和计算机存储介质,以至少解决相关技术中在物联网节点交互时浪费网络资源的技术问题。The embodiments of the present invention provide a method, a device, and a computer storage medium for managing a group message, so as to at least solve the technical problem of wasting network resources when the IoT node interacts in the related art.
根据本发明的一个实施例,提供了一种组消息的管理方法,包括:接收组消息功能的请求消息;根据所述请求消息配置所述组消息功能的资源,向承载网网元发送用于请求使用组消息功能的请求信令;接收所述承载网网元发送的所述请求信令的反馈信令。According to an embodiment of the present invention, a method for managing a group message is provided, including: receiving a request message of a group message function; configuring a resource of the group message function according to the request message, and sending the resource to the bearer network element for transmitting Requesting to use the request signaling of the group message function; receiving feedback signaling of the request signaling sent by the bearer network element.
在一实施例中,在接收所述承载网网元发送的所述请求信令的反馈信令之后,所述方法还包括:根据所述反馈信令设置所述资源对应的属性值。In an embodiment, after receiving the feedback signaling of the request signaling sent by the bearer network element, the method further includes: setting an attribute value corresponding to the resource according to the feedback signaling.
在一实施例中,所述请求消息包含以下至少之一:接收组消息请求的AE的标识或组标识、接收组消息请求的CSE的标识或组标识。In an embodiment, the request message includes at least one of: an identifier or a group identifier of an AE that receives the group message request, an identifier of the CSE that receives the group message request, or a group identifier.
在一实施例中,所述请求消息用于请求以下之一:创建组消息功能的资源、更新组消息功能的资源。In an embodiment, the request message is used to request one of the following: a resource for creating a group message function, and a resource for updating a group message function.
在一实施例中,所述资源的属性包含多播类型。In an embodiment, the attribute of the resource comprises a multicast type.
在一实施例中,向承载网网元发送用于请求使用组消息功能的请求信令包括:在所述多播类型为多媒体广播多播业务(MBMS,Multimedia Broadcast Multicast Service)组时,向承载网网元发送用于请求使用组消息功能的请求信令。In an embodiment, the request signaling for requesting to use the group message function to the bearer network element includes: when the multicast type is a Multimedia Broadcast Multicast Service (MBMS) group, The network element sends request signaling for requesting the use of the group message function.
在一实施例中,所述请求信令包括以下之一:分配临时移动组标识(TMGI)请求、组消息请求。In an embodiment, the request signaling includes one of: assigning a Temporary Mobile Group Identity (TMGI) request, a group message request.
在一实施例中,在所述请求信令包括分配TMGI请求时,所述反馈信令为分配TMGI响应消息。In an embodiment, when the request signaling includes allocating a TMGI request, the feedback signaling is an allocation TMGI response message.
在一实施例中,在所述请求信令包括组消息请求时,所述反馈信令为组消息确认消息。In an embodiment, when the request signaling includes a group message request, the feedback signaling is a group message acknowledgement message.
在一实施例中,所述分配TMGI响应消息包含核心网分配的TMGI。In an embodiment, the allocating TMGI response message includes a TMGI assigned by the core network.
在一实施例中,所述组消息确认消息包含核心网分配的端口地址。In an embodiment, the group message acknowledgement message includes a port address assigned by the core network.
在一实施例中,所述请求消息还包含:预设的所述组消息功能的启动时间。In an embodiment, the request message further includes: a preset start time of the group message function.
在一实施例中,根据所述请求消息配置所述组消息功能的资源包括:配置所述组消息功能的资源的以下至少之一属性:外部组标识、启动时间。In an embodiment, configuring the resource of the group message function according to the request message comprises: configuring at least one of the following attributes of the resource of the group message function: an external group identifier, and a startup time.
在一实施例中,在所述组消息功能的资源中未配置所述启动时间时,在所述组消息请求中设置与所述启动时间对应的缺省值。In an embodiment, when the startup time is not configured in the resource of the group message function, a default value corresponding to the startup time is set in the group message request.
在一实施例中,所述设置与所述启动时间对应的缺省值包括:设置所述启动时间为时间交叉的下一个开始时间,其中,所述时间交叉表示组成员支持通过核心网通信的时间段。In an embodiment, the setting a default value corresponding to the startup time includes: setting the startup time to a next start time of a time cross, wherein the time cross indicates that the group member supports communication through the core network. period.
在一实施例中,在所述请求信令包括分配TMGI请求时,在接收组消息功能的请求消息之后,所述方法还包括:将所述分配TMGI请求发送给核心网网元。In an embodiment, after the request signaling includes allocating a TMGI request, after receiving the request message of the group message function, the method further includes: sending the allocated TMGI request to the core network element.
在一实施例中,在所述请求信令包括组消息请求时,在接收组消息功能的请求消息之后,所述方法还包括:将所述组消息请求发送给核心网网元。In an embodiment, after the request signaling includes a group message request, after receiving the request message of the group message function, the method further includes: sending the group message request to the core network element.
在一实施例中,所述方法还包括:接收订阅资源创建请求消息,并根据所述订阅资源创建请求消息为所述组消息功能的资源创建订阅子资源;将所述订阅子资源的第一属性设置为接收所述组消息请求的AE或CSE的标识或组标识;以及将所述订阅子资源的第二属性设置为:通知触发条件为以下之一属性:TMGI、启动时间、端口地址。In an embodiment, the method further includes: receiving a subscription resource creation request message, and creating a subscription sub-resource for the resource of the group message function according to the subscription resource creation request message; The attribute is set to receive the identifier or group identifier of the AE or CSE of the group message request; and set the second attribute of the subscription sub-resource to: the notification trigger condition is one of the following attributes: TMGI, startup time, port address.
在一实施例中,所述方法还包括:发送通知请求给终端或网关上的AE或CSE,其中,所述请求消息包括所述资源的以下之一属性:TMGI、启动时间、端口地址。In an embodiment, the method further comprises: sending a notification request to the AE or CSE on the terminal or the gateway, wherein the request message includes one of the following attributes of the resource: TMGI, start time, port address.
在一实施例中,所述方法还包括:根据所述启动时间,将所述组消息请求发送给核心网网元。In an embodiment, the method further includes: sending the group message request to the core network element according to the startup time.
在一实施例中,在接收所述承载网网元发送的所述请求信令的反馈信令之后,所述方法还包括:根据所述端口地址,将所述组消息请求发送给核心网网元。In an embodiment, after receiving the feedback signaling of the request signaling sent by the bearer network element, the method further includes: sending, according to the port address, the group message request to a core network. yuan.
根据本发明的另一个实施例,提供了一种组消息的管理装置,包括:第一接收模块,配置为接收组消息功能的请求消息;管理模块,配置为根据所述接收模块接收的所述请求消息配置所述组消息功能的资源,向承载 网网元发送用于请求使用组消息功能的请求信令;第二接收模块,配置为接收所述承载网网元发送的所述请求信令的反馈信令。According to another embodiment of the present invention, there is provided a management apparatus for a group message, comprising: a first receiving module configured to receive a request message of a group message function; and a management module configured to receive according to the receiving module The request message configures the resource of the group message function, and sends request signaling for requesting to use the group message function to the bearer network element; the second receiving module is configured to receive the request signaling sent by the bearer network element Feedback signaling.
在一实施例中,所述装置还包括:设置模块,配置为根据所述反馈信令设置所述资源对应的属性值。In an embodiment, the apparatus further includes: a setting module configured to set an attribute value corresponding to the resource according to the feedback signaling.
在一实施例中,所述请求消息包含以下至少之一:接收组消息请求的AE的标识或组标识、接收组消息请求的CSE的标识或组标识。In an embodiment, the request message includes at least one of: an identifier or a group identifier of an AE that receives the group message request, an identifier of the CSE that receives the group message request, or a group identifier.
在一实施例中,所述请求消息用于请求以下之一:创建组消息功能的资源、更新组消息功能的资源。In an embodiment, the request message is used to request one of the following: a resource for creating a group message function, and a resource for updating a group message function.
根据本发明的又一个实施例,还提供了一种计算机存储介质,该存储介质包括存储的计算机程序,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时执行本发明实施例所述的组消息的管理方法。According to still another embodiment of the present invention, there is further provided a computer storage medium comprising a stored computer program, the computer program being executed by a processor to perform a method of managing a group message according to an embodiment of the present invention.
根据本发明的又一个实施例,还提供了一种组消息的管理装置,包括:处理器和用于存储能够在处理器上运行的计算机程序的存储器,所述处理器用于运行所述计算机程序时,执行本发明实施例所述的组消息的管理方法。According to still another embodiment of the present invention, there is also provided a management apparatus for a group message, comprising: a processor and a memory for storing a computer program executable on a processor, the processor for running the computer program The method for managing the group message according to the embodiment of the present invention is executed.
本发明实施例的技术方案,通过接收组消息功能的请求消息;根据所述请求消息配置所述组消息功能的资源,向承载网网元发送用于请求使用组消息功能的请求信令并接收反馈信令。通过使用承载网来管理组消息,减少了信令交互,解决了相关技术中在物联网节点交互时浪费网络资源的技术问题。The technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention, by receiving a request message of a group message function, configuring a resource of the group message function according to the request message, and sending request signaling for requesting to use a group message function to the bearer network element and receiving Feedback signaling. By using the bearer network to manage group messages, the signaling interaction is reduced, and the technical problem of wasting network resources when the IoT nodes interact in the related art is solved.
附图说明DRAWINGS
此处所说明的附图用来提供对本发明的进一步理解,构成本申请的一部分,本发明的示意性实施例及其说明用于解释本发明,并不构成对本发明的不当限定。在附图中:The drawings described herein are intended to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are intended to be a part of the invention. In the drawing:
图1是根据本发明实施例的组消息的管理方法的流程图;1 is a flowchart of a method for managing a group message according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图2是根据本发明实施例的组消息的管理装置的结构框图。2 is a block diagram showing the structure of a group message management apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下文中将参考附图并结合实施例来详细说明本发明。需要说明的是,在不冲突的情况下,本申请中的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。The invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings in conjunction with the embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments in the present application and the features in the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict.
需要说明的是,本发明的说明书和权利要求书及上述附图中的术语“第一”、“第二”等是用于区别类似的对象,而不必用于描述特定的顺序或先后次序。It is to be understood that the terms "first", "second", and the like in the specification and claims of the present invention are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a particular order or order.
实施例1Example 1
在本实施例中提供了一种组消息的管理方法,图1是根据本发明实施例的组消息的管理方法的流程图,如图1所示,该流程包括如下步骤:In this embodiment, a method for managing a group message is provided. FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a method for managing a group message according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1, the process includes the following steps:
步骤S102,接收组消息(Group Message)功能的请求消息;Step S102, receiving a request message of a group message (Group Message) function;
步骤S104,根据请求消息配置组消息功能的资源,向承载网(Underlying Network)网元发送用于请求使用组消息功能的请求信令;Step S104: Configure a resource of the group message function according to the request message, and send, to the bearer network (Underlying Network) network element, request signaling for requesting to use the group message function;
步骤S106,接收承载网网元发送的请求信令的反馈信令。Step S106: Receive feedback signaling of request signaling sent by the network element of the bearer network.
通过上述步骤,接收组消息功能的请求消息;根据请求消息配置组消息功能的资源,以及向承载网网元发送用于请求使用组消息功能的请求信令并接收反馈信令。通过使用承载网来管理组消息,减少了信令交互,解决了相关技术中在物联网节点交互时浪费网络资源的技术问题。Through the above steps, the request message of the group message function is received; the resource of the group message function is configured according to the request message, and the request signaling for requesting to use the group message function is sent to the bearer network element and the feedback signaling is received. By using the bearer network to manage group messages, the signaling interaction is reduced, and the technical problem of wasting network resources when the IoT nodes interact in the related art is solved.
在一实施例中,上述步骤的执行主体可以为IN-CSE等,但不限于此。In an embodiment, the execution body of the above steps may be IN-CSE or the like, but is not limited thereto.
在一实施例中,在接收承载网网元发送的请求信令的反馈信令之后,方法还包括:根据反馈信令设置与资源对应的属性值。In an embodiment, after receiving the feedback signaling of the request signaling sent by the network element of the bearer network, the method further includes: setting an attribute value corresponding to the resource according to the feedback signaling.
在一实施例中,请求消息包含以下至少之一:接收组消息请求的AE的标识或组标识、接收组消息请求的CSE的标识或组标识。In an embodiment, the request message includes at least one of: an identifier or a group identifier of the AE receiving the group message request, an identifier of the CSE receiving the group message request, or a group identifier.
在一实施例中,请求消息用于请求以下之一:创建组消息功能的资源、更新组消息功能的资源。In an embodiment, the request message is used to request one of the following: a resource that creates a group message function, and a resource that updates the group message function.
具体的,资源的属性包含多播类型。Specifically, the attribute of the resource contains the multicast type.
在本实施例中,向承载网网元发送用于请求使用组消息功能的请求信令包括:在多播类型为MBMS组时,向承载网网元发送用于请求使用组消息功能的请求信令。In this embodiment, sending the request signaling for requesting to use the group message function to the bearer network element includes: sending a request message for requesting to use the group message function to the bearer network element when the multicast type is the MBMS group make.
在一实施例中,请求信令包括以下之一:分配TMGI请求、组消息请求。In an embodiment, the request signaling includes one of: assigning a TMGI request, a group message request.
在一实施例中,在请求信令包括分配TMGI请求时,反馈信令为分配TMGI响应消息。In an embodiment, when the request signaling includes allocating a TMGI request, the feedback signaling is a TMGI response message.
在一实施例中,在请求信令包括组消息请求时,反馈信令为组消息确认消息。In an embodiment, when the request signaling includes a group message request, the feedback signaling is a group message acknowledgement message.
在一实施例中,分配TMGI响应消息包含核心网分配的TMGI。In an embodiment, the assigned TMGI response message includes a TMGI assigned by the core network.
在一实施例中,组消息确认消息包含核心网分配的端口地址。In an embodiment, the group message acknowledgement message includes a port address assigned by the core network.
在一实施例中,请求消息还包括:预设的组消息功能的启动时间。In an embodiment, the request message further includes: a start time of the preset group message function.
在一实施例中,根据请求消息配置组消息功能的资源包括:配置组消息功能的资源的以下至少之一属性:外部组标识、启动时间。In an embodiment, configuring the resource of the group message function according to the request message includes: configuring at least one of the following attributes of the resource of the group message function: an external group identifier, a startup time.
在可选实施方式中,在组消息功能的资源中未配置启动时间时,在组消息请求中设置与启动时间对应的缺省值。In an alternative embodiment, when the startup time is not configured in the resource of the group message function, a default value corresponding to the startup time is set in the group message request.
这里,所述设置与所述启动时间对应的缺省值包括:设置所述启动时间为时间交叉的下一个开始时间,其中,所述时间交叉表示组成员支持通过核心网通信的时间段。Here, the setting a default value corresponding to the startup time includes: setting the startup time to a next start time of a time cross, wherein the time cross indicates a time period in which a group member supports communication through a core network.
具体的,缺省值表示:启动时间应设置为时间交叉的下一个开始时间(Start Time shall be set to the next start time of the time intersection);时间交叉表示成员节点可以通过底层网络进行通信的时间段(The time intersection indicate the time periods when the member node can communicate via the Underlying Network)。Specifically, the default value indicates that the start time shall be set to the next start time of the time intersection; the time cross indicates the time when the member node can communicate through the underlying network. The time intersection indicate the time periods when the member node can communicate via the Underlying Network.
在一实施例中,在请求信令包括分配TMGI请求时,在接收组消息功 能的请求消息之后,本实施例的方法还包括:将分配TMGI请求发送给核心网网元。In an embodiment, after the request signaling includes the allocation of the TMGI request, after receiving the request message of the group message function, the method in this embodiment further includes: sending the allocated TMGI request to the core network element.
在一实施例中,在请求信令包括组消息请求时,在接收组消息功能的请求消息之后,方法还包括:将组消息请求发送给核心网网元。In an embodiment, after the request signaling includes the group message request, after receiving the request message of the group message function, the method further includes: sending the group message request to the core network element.
在一实施例中,本实施例的方法还包括:In an embodiment, the method of this embodiment further includes:
S11,接收订阅资源创建请求消息,并根据订阅资源创建请求消息为组消息功能的资源创建订阅子资源;S11. Receive a subscription resource creation request message, and create a subscription sub-resource for the resource of the group message function according to the subscription resource creation request message.
S12,将订阅子资源的第一属性设置为接收组消息请求的AE或CSE的标识或组标识;以及将订阅子资源的第二属性设置为:通知触发条件为以下之一属性:TMGI、启动时间、端口地址。S12. Set a first attribute of the sub-subscription resource to an identifier or a group identifier of the AE or CSE that receives the group message request; and set a second attribute of the sub-subscription resource to: the notification trigger condition is one of the following attributes: TMGI, start Time, port address.
在一实施例中,方法还包括:发送通知请求给终端或网关上的AE或CSE,其中,请求消息包括资源的以下之一属性:TMGI;启动时间,端口地址。In an embodiment, the method further comprises: transmitting a notification request to the AE or CSE on the terminal or the gateway, wherein the request message includes one of the following attributes of the resource: TMGI; start time, port address.
在一实施例中,方法还包括:根据启动时间,将组消息请求发送给核心网网元。In an embodiment, the method further includes: sending the group message request to the core network element according to the startup time.
在一实施例中,在接收承载网网元发送的请求信令的反馈信令之后,方法还包括:根据端口地址,将组消息请求发送给核心网网元。In an embodiment, after receiving the feedback signaling of the request signaling sent by the network element of the bearer network, the method further includes: sending the group message request to the core network element according to the port address.
通过以上的实施方式的描述,本领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到根据上述实施例的方法可借助软件加必需的通用硬件平台的方式来实现,当然也可以通过硬件,但很多情况下前者是更佳的实施方式。基于这样的理解,本发明的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质(如ROM/RAM、磁碟、光盘)中,包括若干指令用以使得一台终端设备(可以是手机,计算机,服务器,或者网络设备等)执行本发明各个实施例所述的方法。Through the description of the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that the method according to the above embodiment can be implemented by means of software plus a necessary general hardware platform, and of course, by hardware, but in many cases, the former is A better implementation. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present invention, which is essential or contributes to the prior art, may be embodied in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium (such as ROM/RAM, disk, The optical disc includes a number of instructions for causing a terminal device (which may be a cell phone, a computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to perform the methods described in various embodiments of the present invention.
实施例2Example 2
在本实施例中还提供了一种组消息的管理装置,该装置用于实现上述实施例及优选实施方式,已经进行过说明的不再赘述。如以下所使用的,术语“模块”可以实现预定功能的软件和/或硬件的组合。尽管以下实施例所描述的装置较佳地以软件来实现,但是硬件,或者软件和硬件的组合的实现也是可能并被构想的。In the embodiment, a group message management device is also provided, which is used to implement the above-mentioned embodiments and preferred embodiments, and has not been described again. As used below, the term "module" may implement a combination of software and/or hardware of a predetermined function. Although the devices described in the following embodiments are preferably implemented in software, hardware, or a combination of software and hardware, is also possible and contemplated.
图2是根据本发明实施例的组消息的管理装置的结构框图,如图2所示,该装置包括:2 is a structural block diagram of a group message management apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 2, the apparatus includes:
第一接收模块20,配置为接收组消息功能的请求消息;The first receiving module 20 is configured to receive a request message of a group message function;
管理模块22,配置为根据接收模块20接收的所述请求消息配置组消息功能的资源,向承载网网元发送用于请求使用组消息功能的请求信令;The management module 22 is configured to configure a resource of the group message function according to the request message received by the receiving module 20, and send request signaling for requesting to use the group message function to the network element of the bearer network;
第二接收模块24,配置为接收承载网网元发送的请求信令的反馈信令。The second receiving module 24 is configured to receive feedback signaling of the request signaling sent by the network element.
在一实施例中,本实施例的装置还包括:设置模块,配置为根据所述第二接收模块24接收的所述反馈信令设置与资源对应的属性值。In an embodiment, the apparatus of this embodiment further includes: a setting module, configured to set an attribute value corresponding to the resource according to the feedback signaling received by the second receiving module 24.
在一实施例中,请求消息包含以下至少之一:接收组消息请求的AE的标识或组标识、接收组消息请求的CSE的标识或组标识。In an embodiment, the request message includes at least one of: an identifier or a group identifier of the AE receiving the group message request, an identifier of the CSE receiving the group message request, or a group identifier.
在一实施例中,请求消息用于请求以下之一:创建组消息功能的资源、更新组消息功能的资源。In an embodiment, the request message is used to request one of the following: a resource that creates a group message function, and a resource that updates the group message function.
在一实施例中,所述资源的属性包含多播类型。In an embodiment, the attribute of the resource comprises a multicast type.
在一实施例中,所述管理模块22,配置为在所述多播类型为MBMS组时,向承载网网元发送用于请求使用组消息功能的请求信令。In an embodiment, the management module 22 is configured to send request signaling for requesting to use the group message function to the bearer network element when the multicast type is an MBMS group.
在一实施例中,所述请求信令包括以下之一:分配TMGI请求、组消息请求。In an embodiment, the request signaling includes one of: assigning a TMGI request, a group message request.
在一实施例中,在所述请求信令包括分配TMGI请求时,所述反馈信令为分配TMGI响应消息。In an embodiment, when the request signaling includes allocating a TMGI request, the feedback signaling is an allocation TMGI response message.
在一实施例中,在所述请求信令包括组消息请求时,所述反馈信令为组消息确认消息。In an embodiment, when the request signaling includes a group message request, the feedback signaling is a group message acknowledgement message.
在一实施例中,所述分配TMGI响应消息包含核心网分配的TMGI。In an embodiment, the allocating TMGI response message includes a TMGI assigned by the core network.
在一实施例中,所述组消息确认消息包含核心网分配的端口地址。In an embodiment, the group message acknowledgement message includes a port address assigned by the core network.
在一实施例中,所述请求消息还包括:预设的所述组消息功能的启动时间。In an embodiment, the request message further includes: a preset start time of the group message function.
在一实施例中,所述管理模块22,配置为配置所述组消息功能的资源的以下至少之一属性:外部组标识、启动时间。In an embodiment, the management module 22 is configured to configure at least one of the following attributes of the resources of the group message function: an external group identifier, and a startup time.
在一实施例中,所述设置模块,还配置为在所述组消息功能的资源中未配置所述启动时间时,在所述组消息请求中设置与所述启动时间对应的缺省值。In an embodiment, the setting module is further configured to: when the startup time is not configured in the resource of the group message function, set a default value corresponding to the startup time in the group message request.
这里,所述设置与所述启动时间对应的缺省值包括:设置所述启动时间为时间交叉的下一个开始时间,其中,所述时间交叉表示组成员支持通过核心网通信的时间段。Here, the setting a default value corresponding to the startup time includes: setting the startup time to a next start time of a time cross, wherein the time cross indicates a time period in which a group member supports communication through a core network.
具体的,缺省值表示:启动时间应设置为时间交叉的下一个开始时间(Start Time shall be set to the next start time of the time intersection);时间交叉表示成员节点可以通过底层网络进行通信的时间段(The time intersection indicate the time periods when the member node can communicate via the Underlying Network)。Specifically, the default value indicates that the start time shall be set to the next start time of the time intersection; the time cross indicates the time when the member node can communicate through the underlying network. The time intersection indicate the time periods when the member node can communicate via the Underlying Network.
在一实施例中,所述装置还包括:发送模块,配置为在所述请求信令包括分配TMGI请求时,在所述第一接收模块20接收组消息功能的请求消息之后,将所述分配TMGI请求发送给核心网网元。In an embodiment, the apparatus further includes: a sending module, configured to: after the request signaling includes allocating a TMGI request, after the first receiving module 20 receives the request message of the group message function, The TMGI request is sent to the core network element.
在一实施例中,所述装置还包括:发送模块,配置为在所述请求信令包括组消息请求时,在所述第一接收模块20接收组消息功能的请求消息之后,将所述组消息请求发送给核心网网元。In an embodiment, the apparatus further includes: a sending module, configured to: after the request signaling includes a group message request, after the first receiving module 20 receives the request message of the group message function, the group is The message request is sent to the core network element.
在一实施例中,所述装置还包括第三接收模块,配置为接收订阅资源 创建请求消息;In an embodiment, the apparatus further includes a third receiving module configured to receive a subscription resource creation request message;
所述管理模块22,配置为根据所述订阅资源创建请求消息为所述组消息功能的资源创建订阅子资源;将所述订阅子资源的第一属性设置为接收所述组消息请求的AE或CSE的标识或组标识;以及将所述订阅子资源的第二属性设置为:通知触发条件为以下之一属性:TMGI;启动时间;端口地址。The management module 22 is configured to create a subscription sub-resource for the resource of the group message function according to the subscription resource creation request message; set the first attribute of the subscription sub-resource to the AE that receives the group message request or The identifier or group identifier of the CSE; and setting the second attribute of the subscription sub-resource to: the notification trigger condition is one of the following attributes: TMGI; startup time; port address.
在一实施例中,所述装置还包括:发送模块,配置为发送通知请求给终端或网关上的AE或CSE,其中,所述请求消息包括所述资源的以下之一属性:TMGI、启动时间、端口地址。In an embodiment, the apparatus further includes: a sending module, configured to send a notification request to the AE or CSE on the terminal or the gateway, wherein the request message includes one of the following attributes of the resource: TMGI, startup time Port address.
在一实施例中,所述装置还包括:发送模块,配置为根据所述启动时间,将所述组消息请求发送给核心网网元。In an embodiment, the apparatus further includes: a sending module, configured to send the group message request to the core network element according to the startup time.
在一实施例中,所述装置还包括:发送模块,配置为在所述第二接收模块24接收所述承载网网元发送的所述请求信令的反馈信令之后,根据所述端口地址,将所述组消息请求发送给核心网网元。In an embodiment, the device further includes: a sending module, configured to: after the second receiving module 24 receives the feedback signaling of the request signaling sent by the bearer network element, according to the port address Sending the group message request to the core network element.
需要说明的是:上述实施例提供的组消息的管理装置在进行组消息管理时,仅以上述各程序模块的划分进行举例说明,实际应用中,可以根据需要而将上述处理分配由不同的程序模块完成,即将装置的内部结构划分成不同的程序模块,以完成以上描述的全部或者部分处理。另外,上述实施例提供的组消息的管理装置与组消息的管理方法实施例属于同一构思,其具体实现过程详见方法实施例,这里不再赘述。It should be noted that the management apparatus of the group message provided by the foregoing embodiment is only exemplified by the division of each of the foregoing program modules when performing group message management. In actual applications, the foregoing processing may be allocated to different programs according to needs. The module is completed, dividing the internal structure of the device into different program modules to complete all or part of the processing described above. In addition, the management device of the group message provided by the foregoing embodiment is the same as the embodiment of the method for managing the group message, and the specific implementation process is described in detail in the method embodiment, and details are not described herein again.
实施例3Example 3
本实施例考虑到相关技术中的承载网,例如3GPP网络能够提供MBMS业务,即多媒体广播多播业务,可以向连接到3GPP网络的设备以广播的形式发送数据,而无需设备反馈消息。在此基础上,应用建立一种机制来使用3GPP网络所提供的这种业务,实现对一组相同或相似设备的请求消息发 送,从而减少信令开销,节省网络资源。This embodiment considers a bearer network in the related art. For example, a 3GPP network can provide an MBMS service, that is, a multimedia broadcast multicast service, and can transmit data in a broadcast form to a device connected to a 3GPP network without a device feedback message. On this basis, the application establishes a mechanism to use the service provided by the 3GPP network to implement request message transmission for a group of identical or similar devices, thereby reducing signaling overhead and saving network resources.
本实施例的方案包括:IN-CSE可以根据AE或CSE的请求,创建用于组消息发送的资源和属性,并触发向承载网请求使用组消息功能,并在承载网成功响应之后,将相应的组消息接收参数发送给终端或网关上的AE或CSE。The solution of the embodiment includes: the IN-CSE may create a resource and an attribute for sending a group message according to the request of the AE or the CSE, and trigger a request to use the group message function to the bearer network, and after the bearer network successfully responds, correspondingly The group message receiving parameters are sent to the AE or CSE on the terminal or gateway.
本实施例的实施步骤包括:The implementation steps of this embodiment include:
1、IN-CSE接收AE发送的资源操作请求。1. The IN-CSE receives the resource operation request sent by the AE.
2、IN-CSE根据资源操作请求创建或更新资源,并根据资源操作请求发送请求使用组消息功能的信令给NSE。2. The IN-CSE creates or updates a resource according to the resource operation request, and sends a signaling requesting to use the group message function to the NSE according to the resource operation request.
3、IN-CSE接收NSE的响应消息,根据响应消息设置资源的属性。3. The IN-CSE receives the response message of the NSE, and sets the attribute of the resource according to the response message.
4、IN-CSE将接收组消息相关的参数发送给终端或网关上的AE或CSE。4. The IN-CSE sends the parameters related to the receiving group message to the AE or CSE on the terminal or gateway.
5、IN-CSE通过承载网网元发送组消息给终端或网关上的AE或CSE。5. The IN-CSE sends a group message to the AE or CSE on the terminal or gateway through the bearer network element.
本实施包括以下多个实施方式:This implementation includes the following multiple embodiments:
实施方式一(AE的创建请求中不包含启动时间,IN-CSE直接发送接收参数)Embodiment 1 (the startup request is not included in the creation request of the AE, and the IN-CSE directly transmits the reception parameter)
1、AE向IN-CSE发送创建资源请求消息,请求消息中包含:1. The AE sends a create resource request message to the IN-CSE, where the request message includes:
1)资源类型:组消息;1) Resource type: group message;
2、IN-CSE接收请求消息后,验证AE是否有创建该类型资源的权限;2. After receiving the request message, the IN-CSE verifies whether the AE has the right to create the resource of the type;
3、验证通过后,IN-CSE创建组类型资源<Group Message>,创建属性“TMGI”和“start time”,设置属性“start time”的值为缺省值。3. After the verification is passed, IN-CSE creates a group type resource <Group Message>, creates attributes "TMGI" and "start time", and sets the value of the attribute "start time" to the default value.
这里,所述设置与所述启动时间对应的缺省值包括:设置所述启动时间为时间交叉的下一个开始时间,其中,所述时间交叉表示组成员支持通过核心网通信的时间段。Here, the setting a default value corresponding to the startup time includes: setting the startup time to a next start time of a time cross, wherein the time cross indicates a time period in which a group member supports communication through a core network.
具体的,缺省值表示:启动时间应设置为时间交叉的下一个开始时间(Start Time shall be set to the next start time of the time intersection);时间交 叉表示成员节点可以通过底层网络进行通信的时间段(The time intersection indicate the time periods when the member node can communicate via the Underlying Network)。Specifically, the default value indicates that the start time shall be set to the next start time of the time intersection; the time cross indicates the time when the member node can communicate through the underlying network. The time intersection indicate the time periods when the member node can communicate via the Underlying Network.
4、IN-CSE检查本地是否包含属性“多播类型”,如果包含,当其值为“3GPP MBMS组”时,发送Allocate TMGI Request消息给核心网中的NSE,请求消息中包含:4. The IN-CSE checks whether the attribute "multicast type" is included in the local area. If the value is "3GPP MBMS group", the Allocate TMGI Request message is sent to the NSE in the core network. The request message includes:
1)TMGI的数量;1) the number of TMGI;
其中,TMGI的数量可以是由AE在请求消息中指示,或IN-CSE根据本地策略设置,缺省值为1。The number of TMGIs may be indicated by the AE in the request message, or the IN-CSE is set according to the local policy, and the default value is 1.
5、IN-CSE接收NSE的Allocate TMGI Response消息,响应消息中包含:5. The IN-CSE receives the Allocate TMGI Response message of the NSE, and the response message includes:
1)TMGI:核心网分配的TMGI的值。1) TMGI: The value of the TMGI assigned by the core network.
6、IN-CSE将接收到的TMGI的值设置为资源<Group Message>的属性“TMGI”的值。6. The IN-CSE sets the value of the received TMGI to the value of the attribute "TMGI" of the resource <Group Message>.
7、IN-CSE发送Group Message Indication消息给终端或网关上的ADN/ASN/MN,指示消息中包含:7. The IN-CSE sends a Group Message Indication message to the ADN/ASN/MN on the terminal or the gateway. The indication message includes:
1)TMGI:属性“TMGI”的值;1) TMGI: the value of the attribute "TMGI";
2)start time:属性“start time”的值。2) start time: the value of the attribute "start time".
8、IN-CSE根据资源<Group Message>的属性“start time”的属性值发送Group Message Request消息给NSE,请求消息中包含:8. The IN-CSE sends a Group Message Request message to the NSE according to the attribute value of the attribute "start time" of the resource <Group Message>, and the request message includes:
1)TMGI:属性“TMGI”的值;1) TMGI: the value of the attribute "TMGI";
2)start time:属性“start time”的值。2) start time: the value of the attribute "start time".
实施方式二(AE的更新请求中包含启动时间,IN-CSE直接发送接收参数)Embodiment 2 (the update request of AE includes start time, and IN-CSE directly sends receive parameters)
1、AE向IN-CSE发送更新资源请求消息,请求消息中包含:1. The AE sends an update resource request message to the IN-CSE, where the request message includes:
1)目标:资源<Group Message>;1) Target: resource <Group Message>;
2)内容:参数“启动时间”及其参数值2) Content: parameter "starting time" and its parameter value
2、IN-CSE接收请求消息后,验证AE是否有更新资源<Group Message>的权限;2. After receiving the request message, the IN-CSE verifies whether the AE has the authority to update the resource <Group Message>;
3、验证通过后,IN-CSE创建资源<Group Message>的属性“start time”,设置属性“start time”的值为所述请求消息中的参数“启动时间”的参数值。3. After the verification is passed, the IN-CSE creates the attribute "start time" of the resource <Group Message>, and sets the value of the attribute "start time" to the parameter value of the parameter "starting time" in the request message.
4、IN-CSE发送Allocate TMGI Request消息给核心网中的NSE,请求消息中包含:4. The IN-CSE sends an Allocate TMGI Request message to the NSE in the core network, and the request message includes:
1)TMGI的数量;1) the number of TMGI;
其中,TMGI的数量可以是由AE在请求消息中指示,或IN-CSE根据本地策略设置,缺省值为1。The number of TMGIs may be indicated by the AE in the request message, or the IN-CSE is set according to the local policy, and the default value is 1.
5、IN-CSE接收NSE的Allocate TMGI Response消息,响应消息中包含:5. The IN-CSE receives the Allocate TMGI Response message of the NSE, and the response message includes:
1)TMGI:核心网分配的TMGI的值。1) TMGI: The value of the TMGI assigned by the core network.
6、IN-CSE将接收到的TMGI的值设置为资源<Group Message>的属性“TMGI”的值。6. The IN-CSE sets the value of the received TMGI to the value of the attribute "TMGI" of the resource <Group Message>.
7、IN-CSE发送Group Message Indication消息给终端或网关上的ADN/ASN/MN,指示消息中包含:7. The IN-CSE sends a Group Message Indication message to the ADN/ASN/MN on the terminal or the gateway. The indication message includes:
1)TMGI:属性“TMGI”的值;1) TMGI: the value of the attribute "TMGI";
2)start time:属性“start time”的值。2) start time: the value of the attribute "start time".
8、IN-CSE根据资源<Group Message>的属性“start time”的属性值发送Group Message Request消息给NSE,请求消息中包含:8. The IN-CSE sends a Group Message Request message to the NSE according to the attribute value of the attribute "start time" of the resource <Group Message>, and the request message includes:
1)TMGI:属性“TMGI”的值;1) TMGI: the value of the attribute "TMGI";
2)start time:属性“start time”的值。2) start time: the value of the attribute "start time".
实施方式三(AE的创建请求中不包含启动时间,IN-CSE创建订阅资源/通知订阅资源)Embodiment 3 (Startup time is not included in the creation request of AE, and IN-CSE creates subscription resource/notification subscription resource)
1、AE向IN-CSE发送创建资源请求消息,请求消息中包含:1. The AE sends a create resource request message to the IN-CSE, where the request message includes:
1)资源类型:组消息;1) Resource type: group message;
2、IN-CSE接收请求消息后,验证AE是否有创建该类型资源的权限;2. After receiving the request message, the IN-CSE verifies whether the AE has the right to create the resource of the type;
3、验证通过后,IN-CSE创建组类型资源<Group Message>,创建属性“TMGI”。3. After the verification is passed, IN-CSE creates a group type resource <Group Message> and creates the attribute "TMGI".
4、终端或网关上的ADN/ASN/MN向IN-CSE发送订阅资源创建请求消息,请求消息中包含:4. The ADN/ASN/MN on the terminal or the gateway sends a subscription resource creation request message to the IN-CSE, where the request message includes:
1)资源类型:订阅1) Resource Type: Subscription
2)内容:参数“通知标识列表”,及其值为接收组消息的AE或CSE的标识或组标识2) Content: parameter "notification identifier list", and its value is the identifier or group identifier of the AE or CSE receiving the group message.
参数“事件通知条件”,及其值为“属性=‘启动时间’”,或“属性=‘TMGI’”,或“属性=‘端口地址’”The parameter "event notification condition" and its value is "attribute = 'start time'", or "attribute = 'TMGI'", or "attribute = 'port address'"
5、IN-CSE根据所述订阅资源创建请求消息为资源<Group Message>创建订阅类型子资源<subscription>;5. The IN-CSE creates a subscription type sub-resource <subscription> for the resource <Group Message> according to the subscription resource creation request message;
设置子资源<subscription>的属性“notificationURI”的值为所述请求消息中的参数“通知标识列表”的值;Setting the value of the attribute "notificationURI" of the sub-resource <subscription> is the value of the parameter "notification identifier list" in the request message;
设置子资源<subscription>的属性“eventNotificationCriteria”的值为所述请求消息中的参数“事件通知条件”的值。The value of the attribute "eventNotificationCriteria" of the sub-resource <subscription> is set to the value of the parameter "event notification condition" in the request message.
6、IN-CSE发送Allocate TMGI Request消息给核心网中的NSE,请求消息中包含:6. The IN-CSE sends an Allocate TMGI Request message to the NSE in the core network, and the request message includes:
1)TMGI的数量;1) the number of TMGI;
其中,TMGI的数量可以是由AE在请求消息中指示,或IN-CSE根据本地策略设置,缺省值为1。The number of TMGIs may be indicated by the AE in the request message, or the IN-CSE is set according to the local policy, and the default value is 1.
7、IN-CSE接收NSE的响应消息,响应消息中包含:7. The IN-CSE receives the response message of the NSE, and the response message includes:
1)TMGI:核心网分配的TMGI的值。1) TMGI: The value of the TMGI assigned by the core network.
8、IN-CSE将接收到的TMGI的值设置为资源<Group Message>的属性“TMGI”的值。8. The IN-CSE sets the value of the received TMGI to the value of the attribute "TMGI" of the resource <Group Message>.
9、IN-CSE发送Notification Request消息给终端或网关上的ADN/ASN/MN,请求消息中包含:9. The IN-CSE sends a Notification Request message to the ADN/ASN/MN on the terminal or the gateway. The request message includes:
1)TMGI:属性“TMGI”的值;1) TMGI: the value of the attribute "TMGI";
2)start time:属性“start time”的值。2) start time: the value of the attribute "start time".
10、IN-CSE发送Group Message Request消息给NSE,请求消息中包含:10. The IN-CSE sends a Group Message Request message to the NSE. The request message includes:
1)TMGI:属性“TMGI”的值。1) TMGI: The value of the attribute "TMGI".
作为本实施例的补充或可替换的实施方式,IN-CSE可以根据资源<Group Message>的属性“端口地址”的属性值发送Group Message Request消息给NSE,请求消息中包含:1)端口地址:属性“端口地址”的值。As a supplementary or alternative embodiment of the present embodiment, the IN-CSE may send a Group Message Request message to the NSE according to the attribute value of the attribute “port address” of the resource <Group Message>, where the request message includes: 1) a port address: The value of the property "port address".
通过本实施,可以在不影响应用对多个终端或网关上的AE或CSE发送请求这个操作的基础上减少信令交互,节省网络资源。Through this implementation, the signaling interaction can be reduced and the network resources can be saved without affecting the application to the AE or CSE sending request on multiple terminals or gateways.
实施例4Example 4
本发明的实施例还提供了一种计算机存储介质。所述存储介质包括存储的计算机程序,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时执行:接收组消息功能的请求消息;根据所述请求消息配置所述组消息功能的资源,向承载网网元发送用于请求使用组消息功能的请求信令;接收所述承载网网元发送的所述请求信令的反馈信令。Embodiments of the present invention also provide a computer storage medium. The storage medium includes a stored computer program, when executed by the processor, executing: receiving a request message of a group message function; configuring a resource of the group message function according to the request message, and transmitting the resource to the network element of the bearer network Request signaling for requesting to use the group message function; receiving feedback signaling of the request signaling sent by the bearer network element.
在一实施例中,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时执行:在接收所述承载网网元发送的所述请求信令的反馈信令之后,根据所述反馈信令设置所述资源对应的属性值。In an embodiment, when the computer program is executed by the processor, after receiving the feedback signaling of the request signaling sent by the network element of the bearer network, setting corresponding to the resource according to the feedback signaling Property value.
其中,所述请求消息包含以下至少之一:接收组消息请求的应用实体AE的标识或组标识、接收组消息请求的公共业务实体CSE的标识或组标识。The request message includes at least one of the following: an identifier or a group identifier of the application entity AE that receives the group message request, an identifier of the public service entity CSE that receives the group message request, or a group identifier.
其中,所述请求消息用于请求以下之一:创建组消息功能的资源、更新组消息功能的资源。The request message is used to request one of the following: a resource for creating a group message function, and a resource for updating a group message function.
其中,所述资源的属性包含多播类型。The attribute of the resource includes a multicast type.
在一实施例中,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时执行:在所述多播类型为MBMS组时,向承载网网元发送用于请求使用组消息功能的请求信令。In an embodiment, the computer program is executed by the processor to: when the multicast type is an MBMS group, send request signaling for requesting to use the group message function to the bearer network element.
其中,所述请求信令包括以下之一:分配TMGI请求、组消息请求。The request signaling includes one of the following: allocating a TMGI request, a group message request.
其中,在所述请求信令包括分配TMGI请求时,所述反馈信令为分配TMGI响应消息。Wherein, when the request signaling includes allocating a TMGI request, the feedback signaling is a TMGI response message.
其中,在所述请求信令包括组消息请求时,所述反馈信令为组消息确认消息。The feedback signaling is a group message acknowledgement message when the request signaling includes a group message request.
其中,所述分配TMGI响应消息包含核心网分配的TMGI。The allocated TMGI response message includes a TMGI allocated by the core network.
其中,所述组消息确认消息包含核心网分配的端口地址。The group message acknowledgement message includes a port address allocated by the core network.
其中,所述请求消息还包括:预设的所述组消息功能的启动时间。The request message further includes: a preset start time of the group message function.
在一实施例中,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时执行:配置所述组消息功能的资源的以下至少之一属性:外部组标识、启动时间。In an embodiment, the computer program is executed by the processor to: configure at least one of the following attributes of the resource of the group message function: an external group identifier, a startup time.
在一实施例中,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时执行:在所述组消息功能的资源中未配置所述启动时间时,在所述组消息请求中设置与所述启动时间对应的缺省值。In an embodiment, when the computer program is executed by the processor, when the startup time is not configured in the resource of the group message function, setting a short message corresponding to the startup time in the group message request Savings.
在一实施例中,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时执行:设置所述启动时间为时间交叉的下一个开始时间,其中,所述时间交叉表示组成员支持通过核心网通信的时间段。In an embodiment, the computer program is executed by the processor to: set the startup time to a next start time of time crossing, wherein the time cross indicates a time period during which group members support communication through the core network.
在一实施例中,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时执行:在所述请求信令包括分配TMGI请求时,在接收组消息功能的请求消息之后,将所述分配TMGI请求发送给核心网网元。In an embodiment, the computer program is executed by the processor: when the request signaling includes allocating a TMGI request, after receiving the request message of the group message function, sending the allocated TMGI request to the core network yuan.
在一实施例中,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时执行:在所述请求信 令包括组消息请求时,在接收组消息功能的请求消息之后,将所述组消息请求发送给核心网网元。In an embodiment, the computer program is executed by the processor: when the request signaling includes a group message request, after receiving the request message of the group message function, sending the group message request to the core network yuan.
在一实施例中,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时执行:接收订阅资源创建请求消息,并根据所述订阅资源创建请求消息为所述组消息功能的资源创建订阅子资源;将所述订阅子资源的第一属性设置为接收所述组消息请求的AE或CSE的标识或组标识;以及将所述订阅子资源的第二属性设置为:通知触发条件为以下之一属性:TMGI、启动时间、端口地址。In an embodiment, the computer program is executed by the processor to: receive a subscription resource creation request message, and create a subscription sub-resource for the resource of the group message function according to the subscription resource creation request message; The first attribute of the sub-resource is set to receive the identifier or group identifier of the AE or CSE requested by the group message; and the second attribute of the sub-sub-resource is set to: the notification trigger condition is one of the following attributes: TMGI, start Time, port address.
在一实施例中,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时执行:发送通知请求给终端或网关上的AE或CSE,其中,所述请求消息包括所述资源的以下之一属性:TMGI、启动时间、端口地址。In an embodiment, the computer program is executed by the processor to: send a notification request to the AE or CSE on the terminal or the gateway, wherein the request message includes one of the following attributes of the resource: TMGI, startup time Port address.
在一实施例中,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时执行:根据所述启动时间,将所述组消息请求发送给核心网网元。In an embodiment, the computer program is executed by the processor to: send the group message request to the core network element according to the startup time.
在一实施例中,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时执行:在接收所述承载网网元发送的所述请求信令的反馈信令之后,根据所述端口地址,将所述组消息请求发送给核心网网元。In an embodiment, when the computer program is executed by the processor, after receiving the feedback signaling of the request signaling sent by the bearer network element, the group message request is performed according to the port address. Send to the core network element.
在本实施例中,上述存储介质可以包括但不限于:U盘、只读存储器(ROM,Read-Only Memory)、随机存取存储器(RAM,Random Access Memory)、移动硬盘、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。In this embodiment, the foregoing storage medium may include, but not limited to, a U disk, a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a mobile hard disk, a magnetic disk, or an optical disk. A variety of media that can store program code.
本实施例中的具体示例可以参考上述实施例及可选实施方式中所描述的示例,本实施例在此不再赘述。For specific examples in this embodiment, reference may be made to the examples described in the foregoing embodiments and the optional embodiments, and details are not described herein again.
实施例5Example 5
本发明实施例还提供了一种组消息的管理装置,包括:处理器和用于存储能够在处理器上运行的计算机程序的存储器,所述处理器用于运行所述计算机程序时,执行:接收组消息功能的请求消息;根据所述请求消息配置所述组消息功能的资源,向承载网网元发送用于请求使用组消息功能 的请求信令;接收所述承载网网元发送的所述请求信令的反馈信令。An embodiment of the present invention further provides a group message management apparatus, including: a processor and a memory for storing a computer program capable of running on a processor, where the processor is configured to: receive when the computer program is executed a request message of the group message function; configuring, according to the request message, the resource of the group message function, sending request signaling for requesting to use the group message function to the bearer network element; receiving the Feedback signaling for request signaling.
在一实施例中,所述处理器用于运行所述计算机程序时,执行:在接收所述承载网网元发送的所述请求信令的反馈信令之后,根据所述反馈信令设置所述资源对应的属性值。In an embodiment, when the processor is configured to run the computer program, performing: after receiving the feedback signaling of the request signaling sent by the bearer network element, setting the The attribute value corresponding to the resource.
其中,所述请求消息包含以下至少之一:接收组消息请求的应用实体AE的标识或组标识、接收组消息请求的公共业务实体CSE的标识或组标识。The request message includes at least one of the following: an identifier or a group identifier of the application entity AE that receives the group message request, an identifier of the public service entity CSE that receives the group message request, or a group identifier.
其中,所述请求消息用于请求以下之一:创建组消息功能的资源、更新组消息功能的资源。The request message is used to request one of the following: a resource for creating a group message function, and a resource for updating a group message function.
其中,所述资源的属性包含多播类型。The attribute of the resource includes a multicast type.
在一实施例中,所述处理器用于运行所述计算机程序时,执行:在所述多播类型为MBMS组时,向承载网网元发送用于请求使用组消息功能的请求信令。In an embodiment, when the processor is configured to run the computer program, performing: sending, when the multicast type is an MBMS group, request signaling for requesting to use a group message function to a bearer network element.
其中,所述请求信令包括以下之一:分配TMGI请求、组消息请求。The request signaling includes one of the following: allocating a TMGI request, a group message request.
其中,在所述请求信令包括分配TMGI请求时,所述反馈信令为分配TMGI响应消息。Wherein, when the request signaling includes allocating a TMGI request, the feedback signaling is a TMGI response message.
其中,在所述请求信令包括组消息请求时,所述反馈信令为组消息确认消息。The feedback signaling is a group message acknowledgement message when the request signaling includes a group message request.
其中,所述分配TMGI响应消息包含核心网分配的TMGI。The allocated TMGI response message includes a TMGI allocated by the core network.
其中,所述组消息确认消息包含核心网分配的端口地址。The group message acknowledgement message includes a port address allocated by the core network.
其中,所述请求消息还包括:预设的所述组消息功能的启动时间。The request message further includes: a preset start time of the group message function.
在一实施例中,所述处理器用于运行所述计算机程序时,执行:配置所述组消息功能的资源的以下至少之一属性:外部组标识、启动时间。In an embodiment, when the processor is configured to run the computer program, perform: configuring at least one of the following attributes of the resource of the group message function: an external group identifier, a startup time.
在一实施例中,所述处理器用于运行所述计算机程序时,执行:在所述组消息功能的资源中未配置所述启动时间时,在所述组消息请求中设置 与所述启动时间对应的缺省值。In an embodiment, when the processor is configured to run the computer program, executing: setting the startup time in the group message request when the startup time is not configured in a resource of the group message function Corresponding default value.
在一实施例中,所述处理器用于运行所述计算机程序时,执行:设置所述启动时间为时间交叉的下一个开始时间,其中,所述时间交叉表示组成员支持通过核心网通信的时间段。In an embodiment, when the processor is configured to run the computer program, performing: setting the startup time to a next start time of a time cross, wherein the time cross indicates that the group member supports communication through the core network segment.
在一实施例中,所述处理器用于运行所述计算机程序时,执行:在所述请求信令包括分配TMGI请求时,在接收组消息功能的请求消息之后,将所述分配TMGI请求发送给核心网网元。In an embodiment, when the processor is configured to run the computer program, executing: when the request signaling includes allocating a TMGI request, sending the allocated TMGI request to the request message after receiving the group message function Core network element.
在一实施例中,所述处理器用于运行所述计算机程序时,执行:在所述请求信令包括组消息请求时,在接收组消息功能的请求消息之后,将所述组消息请求发送给核心网网元。In an embodiment, when the processor is configured to run the computer program, executing: when the request signaling includes a group message request, after receiving the request message of the group message function, sending the group message request to Core network element.
在一实施例中,所述处理器用于运行所述计算机程序时,执行:接收订阅资源创建请求消息,并根据所述订阅资源创建请求消息为所述组消息功能的资源创建订阅子资源;将所述订阅子资源的第一属性设置为接收所述组消息请求的AE或CSE的标识或组标识;以及将所述订阅子资源的第二属性设置为:通知触发条件为以下之一属性:TMGI、启动时间、端口地址。In an embodiment, when the processor is configured to run the computer program, execute: receiving a subscription resource creation request message, and creating a subscription sub-resource for the resource of the group message function according to the subscription resource creation request message; The first attribute of the subscription sub-resource is set to receive an identifier or a group identifier of the AE or CSE requested by the group message; and the second attribute of the subscription sub-resource is set to: the notification trigger condition is one of the following attributes: TMGI, boot time, port address.
在一实施例中,所述处理器用于运行所述计算机程序时,执行:发送通知请求给终端或网关上的AE或CSE,其中,所述请求消息包括所述资源的以下之一属性:TMGI、启动时间、端口地址。In an embodiment, the processor is configured to: when the computer program is executed, send a notification request to an AE or a CSE on a terminal or a gateway, wherein the request message includes one of the following attributes of the resource: TMGI , startup time, port address.
在一实施例中,所述处理器用于运行所述计算机程序时,执行:根据所述启动时间,将所述组消息请求发送给核心网网元。In an embodiment, when the processor is configured to run the computer program, executing: sending the group message request to a core network element according to the startup time.
在一实施例中,所述处理器用于运行所述计算机程序时,执行:在接收所述承载网网元发送的所述请求信令的反馈信令之后,根据所述端口地址,将所述组消息请求发送给核心网网元。In an embodiment, when the processor is configured to run the computer program, performing: after receiving the feedback signaling of the request signaling sent by the bearer network element, according to the port address, The group message request is sent to the core network element.
可以理解,装置还包括通信接口。装置中的各个组件可通过总线系统 耦合在一起。可理解,总线系统用于实现这些组件之间的连接通信。总线系统除包括数据总线之外,还包括电源总线、控制总线和状态信号总线。It will be appreciated that the device also includes a communication interface. The various components in the device can be coupled together by a bus system. It will be appreciated that the bus system is used to implement connection communication between these components. In addition to the data bus, the bus system includes a power bus, a control bus, and a status signal bus.
可以理解,存储器可以是易失性存储器或非易失性存储器,也可包括易失性和非易失性存储器两者。其中,非易失性存储器可以是只读存储器(ROM,Read Only Memory)、可编程只读存储器(PROM,Programmable Read-Only Memory)、可擦除可编程只读存储器(EPROM,Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory)、电可擦除可编程只读存储器(EEPROM,Electrically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory)、磁性随机存取存储器(FRAM,ferromagnetic random access memory)、快闪存储器(Flash Memory)、磁表面存储器、光盘、或只读光盘(CD-ROM,Compact Disc Read-Only Memory);磁表面存储器可以是磁盘存储器或磁带存储器。易失性存储器可以是随机存取存储器(RAM,Random Access Memory),其用作外部高速缓存。通过示例性但不是限制性说明,许多形式的RAM可用,例如静态随机存取存储器(SRAM,Static Random Access Memory)、同步静态随机存取存储器(SSRAM,Synchronous Static Random Access Memory)、动态随机存取存储器(DRAM,Dynamic Random Access Memory)、同步动态随机存取存储器(SDRAM,Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory)、双倍数据速率同步动态随机存取存储器(DDRSDRAM,Double Data Rate Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory)、增强型同步动态随机存取存储器(ESDRAM,Enhanced Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory)、同步连接动态随机存取存储器(SLDRAM,SyncLink Dynamic Random Access Memory)、直接内存总线随机存取存储器(DRRAM,Direct Rambus Random Access Memory)。本发明实施例描述的存储器旨在包括但不限于这些和任意其它适合类型的存储器。It will be appreciated that the memory can be either volatile memory or non-volatile memory, and can include both volatile and nonvolatile memory. The non-volatile memory may be a Read Only Memory (ROM), a Programmable Read-Only Memory (PROM), or an Erasable Programmable Read (EPROM). Only Memory), Electrically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory (EEPROM), Ferromagnetic Random Access Memory (FRAM), Flash Memory, Magnetic Surface Memory , CD-ROM, or Compact Disc Read-Only Memory (CD-ROM); the magnetic surface memory can be a disk storage or a tape storage. The volatile memory can be a random access memory (RAM) that acts as an external cache. By way of example and not limitation, many forms of RAM are available, such as Static Random Access Memory (SRAM), Synchronous Static Random Access Memory (SSRAM), Dynamic Random Access (SSRAM). DRAM (Dynamic Random Access Memory), Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory (SDRAM), Double Data Rate Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory (DDRSDRAM), enhancement Enhanced Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory (ESDRAM), Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory (SLDRAM), Direct Memory Bus Random Access Memory (DRRAM) ). The memories described in the embodiments of the present invention are intended to include, but are not limited to, these and any other suitable types of memory.
上述本发明实施例揭示的方法可以应用于处理器中,或者由处理器实 现。处理器可能是一种集成电路芯片,具有信号的处理能力。在实现过程中,上述方法的各步骤可以通过处理器中的硬件的集成逻辑电路或者软件形式的指令完成。上述的处理器可以是通用处理器、数字信号处理器(DSP,Digital Signal Processor),或者其他可编程逻辑器件、分立门或者晶体管逻辑器件、分立硬件组件等。处理器可以实现或者执行本发明实施例中的公开的各方法、步骤及逻辑框图。通用处理器可以是微处理器或者任何常规的处理器等。结合本发明实施例所公开的方法的步骤,可以直接体现为硬件译码处理器执行完成,或者用译码处理器中的硬件及软件模块组合执行完成。软件模块可以位于存储介质中,该存储介质位于存储器,处理器读取存储器中的信息,结合其硬件完成前述方法的步骤。The method disclosed in the above embodiments of the present invention may be applied to a processor or implemented by a processor. The processor may be an integrated circuit chip with signal processing capabilities. In the implementation process, each step of the above method may be completed by an integrated logic circuit of hardware in a processor or an instruction in a form of software. The above processor may be a general purpose processor, a digital signal processor (DSP), or other programmable logic device, discrete gate or transistor logic device, discrete hardware component, or the like. The processor may implement or perform the methods, steps, and logic blocks disclosed in the embodiments of the present invention. A general purpose processor can be a microprocessor or any conventional processor or the like. The steps of the method disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention may be directly implemented as a hardware decoding processor, or may be performed by a combination of hardware and software modules in the decoding processor. The software module can be located in a storage medium, the storage medium being located in the memory, the processor reading the information in the memory, and completing the steps of the foregoing methods in combination with the hardware thereof.
在示例性实施例中,组消息的管理装置可以被一个或多个应用专用集成电路(ASIC,Application Specific Integrated Circuit)、DSP、可编程逻辑器件(PLD,Programmable Logic Device)、复杂可编程逻辑器件(CPLD,Complex Programmable Logic Device)、现场可编程门阵列(FPGA,Field-Programmable Gate Array)、通用处理器、控制器、微控制器(MCU,Micro Controller Unit)、微处理器(Microprocessor)、或其他电子元件实现,用于执行前述方法。In an exemplary embodiment, the management device of the group message may be configured by one or more Application Specific Integrated Circuits (ASICs), DSPs, Programmable Logic Devices (PLDs), and Complex Programmable Logic Devices. (CPLD, Complex Programmable Logic Device), Field-Programmable Gate Array (FPGA), general-purpose processor, controller, microcontroller (MCU, Micro Controller Unit), microprocessor (Microprocessor), or Other electronic components are implemented to perform the aforementioned methods.
在本发明所提供的几个实施例中,应该理解到,所揭露的方法及装置,可以通过其他的方式实现。以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的,例如,所述模块的划分,仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式,如:多个模块或组件可以结合,或可以集成到另一个系统,或一些特征可以忽略,或不执行。另外,所显示或讨论的各组成部分相互之间的通信连接可以是通过一些接口,设备或模块的间接耦合或通信连接,可以是电性的、机械的或其他形式的。In the several embodiments provided by the present invention, it should be understood that the disclosed method and apparatus may be implemented in other manners. The device embodiments described above are merely illustrative. For example, the division of the modules is only a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be another division manner, for example, multiple modules or components may be combined, or Can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed. In addition, the communication connections between the various components shown or discussed may be indirect coupling or communication connections through some interfaces, devices or modules, and may be electrical, mechanical or otherwise.
上述作为分离部件说明的模块可以是、或也可以不是物理上分开的, 作为模块显示的部件可以是、或也可以不是物理模块,即可以位于一个地方,也可以分布到多个网络模块上;可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或全部模块来实现本实施例方案的目的。The modules described above as separate components may or may not be physically separated. The components displayed as modules may or may not be physical modules, that is, may be located in one place or distributed to multiple network modules; Some or all of the modules may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.
另外,在本发明各实施例中的各功能模块可以全部集成在一个处理模块中,也可以是各模块分别单独作为一个模块,也可以两个或两个以上模块集成在一个模块中;上述集成的模块既可以采用硬件的形式实现,也可以采用硬件加软件功能模块的形式实现。In addition, each functional module in each embodiment of the present invention may be integrated into one processing module, or each module may be separately used as one module, or two or more modules may be integrated into one module; The module can be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of hardware plus software function modules.
本领域普通技术人员可以理解:实现上述方法实施例的全部或部分步骤可以通过程序指令相关的硬件来完成,前述的程序可以存储于计算机可读取存储介质中,该程序在执行时,执行包括上述方法实施例的步骤;而前述的存储介质包括:移动存储设备、ROM、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。It will be understood by those skilled in the art that all or part of the steps of implementing the foregoing method embodiments may be performed by hardware related to program instructions. The foregoing program may be stored in a computer readable storage medium, and when executed, the program includes The foregoing steps of the method embodiment; and the foregoing storage medium includes: a removable storage device, a ROM, a magnetic disk, or an optical disk, and the like, which can store program codes.
或者,本发明实施例上述集成的模块如果以软件功能模块的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时,也可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解,本发明实施例的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中,包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机、服务器、或者网络设备等)执行本发明各个实施例所述方法的全部或部分。而前述的存储介质包括:移动存储设备、ROM、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。Alternatively, the above-described integrated module of the embodiment of the present invention may be stored in a computer readable storage medium if it is implemented in the form of a software function module and sold or used as a stand-alone product. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention may be embodied in the form of a software product in essence or in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium, including a plurality of instructions. A computer device (which may be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) is caused to perform all or part of the methods described in various embodiments of the present invention. The foregoing storage medium includes various media that can store program codes, such as a mobile storage device, a ROM, a magnetic disk, or an optical disk.
本发明实施例中记载的组消息的管理方法、装置只以上述实施例为例,但不仅限于此,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解:其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分或者全部技术特征进行等同替换;而这些修改或者替换,并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本发明各实施例技术方案的范围。The method and the device for managing the group message described in the embodiments of the present invention are exemplified by the above-mentioned embodiments. However, the present invention is not limited thereto, and those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments can still be performed. Modifications, or equivalents to some or all of the technical features, and the modifications or substitutions do not depart from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
以上所述仅为本发明的较佳实施例而已,并非用于限定本发明的保护范围。The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
工业实用性Industrial applicability
本发明实施例的技术方案通过接收组消息功能的请求消息;根据所述请求消息配置所述组消息功能的资源,向承载网网元发送用于请求使用组消息功能的请求信令并接收反馈信令。通过使用承载网来管理组消息,减少了信令交互,解决了相关技术中在物联网节点交互时浪费网络资源的技术问题。The technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention receives the request message of the group message function, configures the resource of the group message function according to the request message, and sends request signaling for requesting to use the group message function to the bearer network element and receives the feedback. Signaling. By using the bearer network to manage group messages, the signaling interaction is reduced, and the technical problem of wasting network resources when the IoT nodes interact in the related art is solved.

Claims (27)

  1. 一种组消息的管理方法,包括:A method for managing group messages, including:
    接收组消息功能的请求消息;Receiving a request message of a group message function;
    根据所述请求消息配置所述组消息功能的资源,向承载网网元发送用于请求使用组消息功能的请求信令;And configuring, according to the request message, a resource of the group message function, and sending, to the bearer network element, request signaling for requesting to use the group message function;
    接收所述承载网网元发送的所述请求信令的反馈信令。Receiving feedback signaling of the request signaling sent by the bearer network element.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,在接收所述承载网网元发送的所述请求信令的反馈信令之后,所述方法还包括:The method of claim 1, wherein after receiving the feedback signaling of the request signaling sent by the bearer network element, the method further comprises:
    根据所述反馈信令设置所述资源对应的属性值。And setting an attribute value corresponding to the resource according to the feedback signaling.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述请求消息包含以下至少之一:接收组消息请求的应用实体AE的标识或组标识、接收组消息请求的公共业务实体CSE的标识或组标识。The method according to claim 1, wherein the request message comprises at least one of: an identifier or a group identifier of an application entity AE that receives a group message request, an identifier of a public service entity CSE that receives a group message request, or a group identifier.
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述请求消息用于请求以下之一:创建组消息功能的资源、更新组消息功能的资源。The method of claim 1, wherein the request message is for requesting one of: creating a resource of a group message function, and updating a resource of a group message function.
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述资源的属性包含多播类型。The method of claim 1 wherein the attribute of the resource comprises a multicast type.
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的方法,其中,向承载网网元发送用于请求使用组消息功能的请求信令包括:The method according to claim 5, wherein the sending request signaling for requesting to use the group message function to the bearer network element comprises:
    在所述多播类型为多媒体广播多播业务MBMS组时,向承载网网元发送用于请求使用组消息功能的请求信令。When the multicast type is a multimedia broadcast multicast service MBMS group, request signaling for requesting to use the group message function is sent to the bearer network element.
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述请求信令包括以下之一:分配临时移动组标识TMGI请求、组消息请求。The method of claim 1, wherein the request signaling comprises one of: assigning a temporary mobility group identity TMGI request, a group message request.
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的方法,其中,在所述请求信令包括分配TMGI请求时,所述反馈信令为分配TMGI响应消息。The method of claim 7, wherein the feedback signaling is an allocation TMGI response message when the request signaling comprises assigning a TMGI request.
  9. 根据权利要求7所述的方法,其中,在所述请求信令包括组消息请求时,所述反馈信令为组消息确认消息。The method of claim 7, wherein the feedback signaling is a group message acknowledgement message when the request signaling comprises a group message request.
  10. 根据权利要求8所述的方法,其中,所述分配TMGI响应消息包含核心网分配的TMGI。The method of claim 8 wherein said assigning TMGI response message comprises a TMGI assigned by a core network.
  11. 根据权利要求9述的方法,其中,所述组消息确认消息包含核心网分配的端口地址。The method of claim 9 wherein said group message acknowledgement message comprises a port address assigned by the core network.
  12. 根据权利要求3所述的方法,其中,所述请求消息还包括:预设的所述组消息功能的启动时间。The method of claim 3, wherein the request message further comprises: a preset start time of the group message function.
  13. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,根据所述请求消息配置所述组消息功能的资源包括:The method of claim 1, wherein configuring resources of the group message function according to the request message comprises:
    配置所述组消息功能的资源的以下至少之一属性:外部组标识、启动时间。Configuring at least one of the following attributes of the resource of the group message function: an external group identifier, a startup time.
  14. 根据权利要求7所述的方法,其中,在所述组消息功能的资源中未配置所述启动时间时,在所述组消息请求中设置与所述启动时间对应的缺省值。The method according to claim 7, wherein when the startup time is not configured in the resource of the group message function, a default value corresponding to the startup time is set in the group message request.
  15. 根据权利要求14所述的方法,其中,所述设置与所述启动时间对应的缺省值包括:The method of claim 14, wherein the setting a default value corresponding to the startup time comprises:
    设置所述启动时间为时间交叉的下一个开始时间,其中,所述时间交叉表示组成员支持通过核心网通信的时间段。The start time is set to be the next start time of the time cross, wherein the time cross indicates the time period during which the group members support communication through the core network.
  16. 根据权利要求7所述的方法,其中,在所述请求信令包括分配TMGI请求时,在接收组消息功能的请求消息之后,所述方法还包括:The method of claim 7, wherein, after the request signaling comprises assigning a TMGI request, after receiving the request message of the group message function, the method further comprises:
    将所述分配TMGI请求发送给核心网网元。Sending the allocated TMGI request to the core network element.
  17. 根据权利要求7所述的方法,其中,在所述请求信令包括组消息请求时,在接收组消息功能的请求消息之后,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 7, wherein, after the request signaling includes a group message request, after receiving the request message of the group message function, the method further comprises:
    将所述组消息请求发送给核心网网元。Sending the group message request to the core network element.
  18. 根据权利要求7所述的方法,其中,所述方法还包括:The method of claim 7 wherein the method further comprises:
    接收订阅资源创建请求消息,并根据所述订阅资源创建请求消息为所 述组消息功能的资源创建订阅子资源;Receiving a subscription resource creation request message, and creating a subscription sub-resource for the resource of the group message function according to the subscription resource creation request message;
    将所述订阅子资源的第一属性设置为接收所述组消息请求的AE或CSE的标识或组标识;以及将所述订阅子资源的第二属性设置为:通知触发条件为以下之一属性:TMGI、启动时间、端口地址。Setting a first attribute of the subscription sub-resource to an identifier or group identifier of an AE or CSE that receives the group message request; and setting a second attribute of the subscription sub-resource to: a notification trigger condition is one of the following attributes : TMGI, boot time, port address.
  19. 根据权利要求1或18所述的方法,其中,所述方法还包括:The method of claim 1 or 18, wherein the method further comprises:
    发送通知请求给终端或网关上的AE或CSE,其中,所述请求消息包括所述资源的以下之一属性:TMGI、启动时间、端口地址。Sending a notification request to the AE or CSE on the terminal or gateway, wherein the request message includes one of the following attributes of the resource: TMGI, start time, port address.
  20. 根据权利要求12或14所述的方法,其中,所述方法还包括:The method of claim 12 or 14, wherein the method further comprises:
    根据所述启动时间,将所述组消息请求发送给核心网网元。Sending the group message request to the core network element according to the startup time.
  21. 根据权利要求11所述的方法,其中,在接收所述承载网网元发送的所述请求信令的反馈信令之后,所述方法还包括:The method of claim 11, wherein after receiving the feedback signaling of the request signaling sent by the bearer network element, the method further comprises:
    根据所述端口地址,将所述组消息请求发送给核心网网元。Sending the group message request to the core network element according to the port address.
  22. 一种组消息的管理装置,包括:A group message management device, comprising:
    第一接收模块,配置为接收组消息功能的请求消息;a first receiving module, configured to receive a request message of a group message function;
    管理模块,配置为根据所述接收模块接收的所述请求消息配置所述组消息功能的资源,向承载网网元发送用于请求使用组消息功能的请求信令;a management module, configured to configure, according to the request message received by the receiving module, a resource of the group message function, and send, to the bearer network element, request signaling for requesting to use a group message function;
    第二接收模块,配置为接收所述承载网网元发送的所述请求信令的反馈信令。The second receiving module is configured to receive the feedback signaling of the request signaling sent by the bearer network element.
  23. 根据权利要求22所述的装置,其中,所述装置还包括:The device of claim 22, wherein the device further comprises:
    设置模块,配置为根据所述反馈信令设置所述资源对应的属性值。And a setting module configured to set an attribute value corresponding to the resource according to the feedback signaling.
  24. 根据权利要求22所述的装置,其中,所述请求消息包含以下至少之一:接收组消息请求的应用实体AE的标识或组标识、接收组消息请求的公共业务实体CSE的标识或组标识。The apparatus according to claim 22, wherein the request message comprises at least one of: an identifier or a group identifier of an application entity AE that receives the group message request, an identifier or a group identifier of a public service entity CSE that receives the group message request.
  25. 根据权利要求22所述的装置,其中,所述请求消息用于请求以下之一:创建组消息功能的资源、更新组消息功能的资源。The apparatus of claim 22, wherein the request message is for requesting one of: creating a resource of a group message function, and updating a resource of a group message function.
  26. 一种计算机存储介质,所述存储介质包括存储的计算机程序,其中,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时执行权利要求1至21中任一项所述的方法。A computer storage medium, comprising a stored computer program, wherein the computer program is executed by a processor to perform the method of any one of claims 1 to 21.
  27. 一种组消息的管理装置,包括:处理器和用于存储能够在处理器上运行的计算机程序的存储器,所述处理器用于运行所述计算机程序时,执行权利要求1至21中任一项所述的方法。A management apparatus for a group message, comprising: a processor and a memory for storing a computer program executable on a processor, the processor for executing the computer program, executing any one of claims 1 to 21 Said method.
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