WO2018210023A1 - Portable disinfection device - Google Patents

Portable disinfection device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018210023A1
WO2018210023A1 PCT/CN2018/076705 CN2018076705W WO2018210023A1 WO 2018210023 A1 WO2018210023 A1 WO 2018210023A1 CN 2018076705 W CN2018076705 W CN 2018076705W WO 2018210023 A1 WO2018210023 A1 WO 2018210023A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
portable
power supply
power
supply device
led
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2018/076705
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
仇登伟
黄坚烽
Original Assignee
广东顺德和壹设计咨询有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Priority claimed from CN201820180510.5U external-priority patent/CN208641563U/en
Application filed by 广东顺德和壹设计咨询有限公司 filed Critical 广东顺德和壹设计咨询有限公司
Publication of WO2018210023A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018210023A1/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/02Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using physical phenomena
    • A61L2/08Radiation
    • A61L2/10Ultraviolet radiation
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/26Accessories or devices or components used for biocidal treatment

Definitions

  • This invention relates to the field of sterilizers, and more particularly to portable sterilizers.
  • an aspect of the present invention provides a portable sterilizer comprising a deep ultraviolet sterilizing LED lamp, wherein the portable sterilizer further comprises a portable power supply device for connecting the mobile power supply device, and the portable power supply device is connected to the deep ultraviolet ray The sterilization LED lamp; wherein the portable power supply device is a USB power supply device or a Lightning power supply device.
  • the mobile powering device is a smart mobile terminal or a portable mobile power source.
  • the portable power supply device includes a power take-off module, an inductor, a first diode, and an LED drive module;
  • the power input end of the LED driving module is respectively connected to the voltage output end of the power taking module and one end of the inductor, and the power input detecting end of the LED driving module is respectively connected to the other end of the inductor, the positive pole of the first diode, and the power output of the LED driving module.
  • the ends are respectively connected to the negative electrode of the first diode and the positive electrode of the deep ultraviolet sterilization LED lamp; the negative electrode of the deep ultraviolet sterilization LED lamp is grounded.
  • the portable power supply device further includes a sampling resistor; one end of the sampling resistor is respectively connected to the negative pole of the deep ultraviolet sterilization LED lamp, the power sampling end of the LED driving module, and the other end of the sampling resistor is grounded.
  • the LED driving module is a DC-DC constant current driving module or a DC-DC constant voltage driving module.
  • the power take-off module includes a USB Type-C interface; the voltage output end of the USB Type-C interface is connected to the power input end of the LED drive module.
  • the power take-off module includes a Lightning interface and a power-on authentication protocol chip connected to the Lightning interface;
  • the voltage output of the Lightning interface is connected to the voltage input of the LED driver module.
  • the portable power supply device further includes a resistor, a capacitor, and a second diode;
  • One end of the resistor, one end of the capacitor, and the negative end of the second diode are respectively connected to the voltage input end of the power authentication protocol chip; the other end of the resistor and the other end of the capacitor are respectively grounded; the anode of the second diode is connected to the Lightning interface Voltage output.
  • the portable sterilizer further includes a first LED indicator and a second LED indicator; the first LED indicator and the second LED indicator are respectively connected to the portable power supply device.
  • the portable sterilizer further includes a housing, a lower main cover, a transparent plate, and a sealing ring, the housing and the lower main cover forming a cavity having an opening;
  • the portable power supply device and the deep ultraviolet sterilization LED lamp are disposed in the cavity, the transparent plate is located between the deep ultraviolet sterilization LED lamp and the opening; the sealing ring is disposed at the connection of the lower main cover and the housing.
  • the portable sterilizer provided by the above technical solution can be connected to an external mobile power supply device through a portable power supply device, and plug and play, and power the deep ultraviolet sterilizing LED lamp in the portable sterilizer.
  • the portable sterilizer of the invention is not limited to the indoor AC power supply, is convenient to use, and does not need to provide an additional power supply in the sterilizer, has small volume, high integration and is convenient to carry.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing a circuit connection structure of a portable sterilizer in an embodiment
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing another circuit connection structure of the portable sterilizer in one embodiment
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing another specific circuit connection structure of the portable sterilizer in one embodiment
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram showing a specific circuit connection structure of an LED driving module of a portable sterilizer in one embodiment
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram showing a specific circuit connection structure of a USB Type-C interface of a portable sterilizer in an embodiment
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram showing a specific connection structure of a USB Type-C interface of a portable sterilizer and a constant current driving module PT4103 in one embodiment
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram showing a specific circuit connection structure of a Lightning interface of a portable sterilizer in an embodiment
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram showing a specific connection structure of a Lightning interface and a constant current driving module PT4103 in a portable sterilizer according to an embodiment
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram showing a specific connection structure of a power take-off authentication protocol chip of a portable sterilizer in an embodiment
  • Figure 10 is a schematic view showing the connection structure of the LED indicator circuit of the portable sterilizer in one embodiment
  • Figure 11 is a schematic view showing the structure of a portable sterilizer in one embodiment.
  • a portable sterilizer includes a deep ultraviolet sterilizing LED lamp 120, wherein the portable power supply device 110 for connecting an external mobile power supply device is further included, and the portable power supply device 110 is connected to a deep ultraviolet sterilizing LED lamp. 120; wherein the portable power supply device 110 is a USB power supply device or a Lightning power supply device.
  • the deep ultraviolet sterilization LED lamp 120 and the portable power supply device 110 can be integrated as a main board.
  • the portable power supply unit 110 can connect the mobile power supply device in a pluggable manner to provide a constant voltage or current to the deep ultraviolet sterilization LED lamp 120.
  • the portable power supply device 110 can be, but is not limited to, a Lightning power supply device including a Lightning interface or a USB power supply device including a USB interface, wherein the USB interface can be a USB Type-C interface.
  • the portable power supply device 110 accesses the power supply output of the mobile power supply device with the Lightning interface or the USB interface, the portable power supply device 110 transmits the power voltage of the mobile power supply device to the deep ultraviolet sterilization LED lamp 120, and disconnects and moves the power supply device.
  • the portable power supply unit 110 stops supplying power to the deep ultraviolet sterilizing LED lamp 120.
  • the portable sterilizer of the present invention can be connected to a mobile power supply device through a portable power supply device, plug and play, and power the deep ultraviolet sterilizing LED lamp in the portable sterilizer.
  • the invention is not limited to the indoor AC power supply, is convenient to use, and does not need to provide an additional power supply in the sterilizer, has small volume, high integration and is convenient to carry.
  • the mobile powering device is a smart mobile terminal or a portable mobile power source.
  • the smart mobile terminal may be a smart phone, a tablet computer or the like provided with a USB interface or a Lightning interface
  • the portable mobile power source may be a mobile power source provided with a USB interface or a Lightning interface.
  • the portable sterilizer of the invention can be plugged into a mobile power supply device, such as a smart mobile terminal or a portable mobile power source, and has a flexible use range, is convenient for sterilization and disinfection of the articles to be disinfected, and is light and portable.
  • a portable sterilizer has a structure similar to that of the above embodiment, including a deep ultraviolet sterilizing LED lamp, a portable power supply device connected to the mobile power supply device, and a portable power supply device connected to the deep ultraviolet sterilizing LED lamp.
  • the portable sterilizer provided in this embodiment includes a power taking module 210, an inductor L1, a first diode D1, and an LED driving module 220.
  • the power input terminals 2 of the LED driving module 220 are respectively connected.
  • the power output terminal of the power take-off module 210 and the one end of the inductor L1 are connected to the other end of the inductor L1, the anode of the first diode D1, and the power output of the LED driver module 220. 4 Connect the negative electrode of the first diode D1 and the positive electrode of the deep ultraviolet sterilizing LED lamp D2, respectively; the negative electrode of the deep ultraviolet sterilizing LED lamp D2 is grounded.
  • the power take-off module 210 can be connected to the mobile power supply device to obtain a power voltage.
  • the inductor L1 can be connected to the LED driving module 220.
  • the power input detecting terminal 3 of the LED driving module 220 detects There is a voltage input, at which time the LED driving module 220 resonates with the inductor L1, and the LED driving module 220 generates a stable pulse voltage or pulse current with a fixed pulse frequency, and the pulse voltage or pulse current passes through the power output end of the LED driving module 220. 4 Output to deep ultraviolet sterilization LED lamp D2, driving deep ultraviolet sterilization LED lamp D2 to work under constant voltage or current.
  • the first diode D1 Since the first diode D1 is connected between the power input detecting terminal 3 and the power output terminal 4, the first diode D1 isolates the voltage or current according to the characteristic of the diode unidirectional conduction, and prevents the pulse voltage or the pulse current. Feedback to the LED driver module 220 through the power input detection terminal 3 affects its normal operation.
  • the portable sterilizer of the present invention comprises a power taking module, an inductor, a diode and an LED driving module, which can be connected to form a constant LED driving, has a simple circuit structure and high integration, and is suitable for use in a mobile power supply device. Further, the inductor, the diode and the LED driving module perform a constant current from the voltage obtained by the power take-off module, thereby forming a stable working power source and outputting to the deep ultraviolet sterilizing LED lamp, ensuring that the deep ultraviolet sterilizing LED lamp can be at a constant voltage. Or run under current.
  • the portable power supply device of the portable sterilizer of the invention can integrate the power taking module, the inductor, the diode, and the LED driving module, and provides a constant working power for the deep ultraviolet sterilizing LED, and the overall volume is small and easy to carry.
  • the invention achieves the sterilization and disinfection effect, and makes the volume shape of the sterilizer small and light, and can be used with an external portable mobile power supply device.
  • a portable sterilizer according to another embodiment of the present invention has a structure similar to that of the previous embodiment, except that in the portable sterilizer provided in this embodiment, the portable power supply device 30 further includes a sampling resistor R1; One end of the sampling resistor R1 is connected to the negative electrode of the deep ultraviolet sterilizing LED lamp D2, the power sampling end 5 of the LED driving module 320, and the other end of the sampling resistor R1 is grounded.
  • the sampling resistor R1 is connected to the negative electrode of the deep ultraviolet sterilizing LED lamp D2, and the two are connected in series, and the current flowing through the deep ultraviolet sterilizing LED lamp D2 is equal to the current flowing through the sampling resistor R1.
  • a current flows through the sampling resistor R1
  • a voltage difference is formed between the sampling resistor R1 and the ground through the sampling resistor R1, that is, a voltage is formed across the sampling resistor R1.
  • the power sampling terminal 5 of the LED driving module 320 is connected to one end of the sampling resistor R1.
  • the LED driving module obtains part or all of the voltage or current of the sampling resistor R1 through the power sampling terminal 5 as a sampling voltage or a sampling current.
  • the output voltage or output current of the power output terminal 3 is automatically adjusted.
  • the deep ultraviolet sterilizing LED lamp is connected to the sampling resistor, and the sampling voltage or the sampling current is obtained at one end of the sampling resistor through the power sampling end of the LED driving module, and further stabilized based on the sampling voltage or the sampling current.
  • the purpose of the power supply is to ensure that the deep UV germicidal LED lamp operates in a stable working power supply.
  • the portable sterilizing device provided by another embodiment of the present invention has a structure similar to that of the above embodiment, except that in the portable sterilizer provided in this embodiment, the LED driving module is a DC-DC constant current driving module or a DC-DC. Constant voltage drive module.
  • the DC-DC constant current driving module can provide a stable working current of the deep ultraviolet surface sterilization LED lamp, the power supply voltage obtained by the power take-off module fluctuates, or the power supply voltage or current fed back from the power sampling end is not within the rated working range. At the same time, the output current is adjusted to ensure that the deep ultraviolet sterilization LED lamp operates within the rated operating current range to maintain the sterilization effect of the portable sterilizer of the present invention.
  • the DC-DC constant voltage driving module can provide a stable working voltage of the deep ultraviolet sterilization LED lamp, and the power supply voltage obtained by the power take-off module fluctuates, or the power supply voltage or current fed back from the power sampling end is not within the rated working range. Then, the output voltage is adjusted to ensure that the deep ultraviolet sterilization LED lamp operates within the rated working voltage range, and the sterilization effect of the portable disinfection of the invention is maintained.
  • the LED driving module can be a DC-DC constant current driving module, so that the portable sterilizer of the present invention can obtain better sterilization effect and improve the portability of the sterilizer.
  • the DC-DC constant current driving module can be selected as the PT4103 constant current driving chip U1.
  • the power input terminal IN and the power input terminal SW of the PT4103 constant current driving chip U1 are connected to the inductor L1, and the power supply voltage obtained by the power take-off module 410 is input to the PT4103 constant current driving chip U1 and the inductor L1, and the PT4103 is constant current.
  • the power input detecting terminal SW of the driving chip U1 detects that there is a voltage input.
  • the PT4103 constant current driving chip U1 resonates with the inductor L1 and boosts the input voltage, and the PT4103 constant current driving chip U1 generates a pulse voltage of a fixed switching frequency of 1.25 MHz, and the pulse voltage is output to the power output terminal OV to Deep UV sterilizes the LED lamp D2 to operate at a stable operating voltage.
  • the diode D1 has a single-conductivity, which prevents the pulse voltage from being fed back to the PT4103 constant current driving chip U1 through the power input detecting terminal SW to affect the normal output.
  • the power sampling end FB is connected to the negative electrode of the deep ultraviolet sterilizing LED lamp D2 and one end of the sampling resistor R1.
  • the portable sterilizer of the present invention uses the PT4103 constant current driving chip as the LED driving module, and the small size SOT23-6 package makes the portable sterilizer have a compact circuit structure, high integration, small size and easy to carry. At the same time, it has a fixed switching frequency of 1.25MHz and low feedback voltage. It can automatically adjust the current of deep ultraviolet sterilizing LED to achieve constant current, and provide stable working power for sterilizer.
  • the power take-off module of the portable sterilizer of the present invention includes a USB Type-C interface J1; the voltage output end of the USB Type-C interface J1 is connected to the power input end of the LED drive module.
  • the USB Type-C interface J1 can be connected to the mobile power supply device as a power interface to obtain a power supply voltage, and one of the VBus interfaces of the USB Type-C interface J1 is connected to the power input end of the LED drive module, and the output is output. Voltage to the LED driver module.
  • the power taking module in the portable sterilizer of the invention comprises a USB Type-C interface, has a slim profile, superior power transmission performance, supports double-sided insertion of a USB interface, and can be assembled into a USB Type-C type USB power supply device, thereby improving the present invention.
  • the portability makes the sterilizer lighter.
  • more and more USB Type-C interfaces are used in mobile power supply devices, such as popular Android smartphones, tablet computers, etc., so that the portable disinfection device of the present invention can adapt to a variety of mobile power supply devices.
  • the sterilizer provides operating power supply voltage for increased flexibility in use.
  • the LED driving module can be, but is not limited to, the PT4103 constant current driving chip, wherein the power input terminal IN is connected to one end of the voltage output terminal VBus of the USB Type-C interface J1, and one end of the inductor L1.
  • the USB Type-C interface J1 can be connected to the mobile power supply device to obtain the power supply voltage, and the power supply voltage is transmitted to the PT4103 constant current driving chip.
  • the power take-off module includes a USB Type-C interface J1 and is connected to the PT4103 constant current driving chip, and cooperates with each other to provide a working power supply for the deep ultraviolet sterilization LED lamp to achieve the principle of constant current and the embodiment illustrated in FIG. 4 . The working principle is the same, and will not be repeated here.
  • the inductor L1 can take an inductance of 4.7 ⁇ H with an accuracy of 10%
  • the first diode D1 can take an IN4001 rectifier diode
  • the resistor R1 can take a 5.1 ⁇ resistor with a precision of 1%
  • Capacitor C1 can take a capacitance of 10% with a precision of 200nF16V.
  • the power take-off module of the portable sterilizer of the present invention comprises a Lightning interface J2 and a power-taking authentication protocol chip connected to the Lightning interface J2; the voltage output end of the Lightning interface J2 is connected to the power input end of the LED driving module. .
  • the Lightning interface J2 is a high-speed multi-function I/O interface of the Apple mobile device
  • the power authentication protocol chip can be an Apple Lightning OTG power authentication protocol chip.
  • the Apple mobile device can be, but is not limited to, a mobile power supply device such as a smart phone, a tablet computer or a mobile power source including a Lightning interface.
  • the Lightning interface J2 can be connected to the Apple mobile device as a power interface to obtain the power supply voltage.
  • One end of the J2 voltage output terminal PWR of the Lightning interface is connected to the power input end of the LED driving module, and outputs the working voltage to the LED driving module.
  • the Lightning interface J2 needs to be connected to the power authentication protocol chip.
  • the power authentication protocol chip provides the communication protocol handshake signal of the Apple mobile device, and assists the Apple mobile device to connect with the peripheral peripheral device, that is, the portable sterilizer of the present invention. In order to enable Apple mobile devices to provide deep UV sterilization LED lamp power supply voltage through Lightning interface J2.
  • the power take-off module of the portable sterilizer of the present invention comprises a Lightning interface, and a power-taking authentication protocol chip connected thereto, which can be assembled into a Lightning power supply device, and can then be connected to a mobile power supply device with a Lightning interface, such as an Apple smartphone or a tablet.
  • Apple intelligent mobile terminal such as computer, Apple smart mobile terminal as a popular intelligent terminal
  • the sterilizer of the present invention can be applied to a variety of mobile power supply devices, and is convenient to use.
  • the power take-off module includes an interconnected Lightning interface and a power take-off authentication protocol chip, which has a slim profile, superior power transmission performance, and supports double-sided insertion, which improves the portability of the present invention and has a flexible application range.
  • the LED constant current driving module can be, but is not limited to, a PT4103 constant current driving chip.
  • the power input terminal IN of the PT4103 constant current driving chip is connected to one end of the PWR and one end of the inductor L1 in the voltage output end of the Lightning interface.
  • the Lightning interface completes the communication protocol authentication through the power authentication protocol chip, and transmits the power voltage obtained from the mobile power supply device to the PT4103 constant current driving chip.
  • the power take-off module including the Lightning interface and the power-on authentication protocol chip is connected to the PT4103 constant-current driving chip, and cooperates with each other to provide a working principle of the deep ultraviolet sterilization LED lamp working power supply and the above-mentioned embodiment of FIG. The principle is consistent and will not be described here.
  • the inductor L1 can take an inductance of 4.7 ⁇ H with an accuracy of 10%
  • D1 can take an IN4001 rectifier diode
  • the resistor R1 can take a 5.1 ⁇ resistor with a precision of 1%
  • the capacitor C1 can take The 200nF16V is 10% accurate.
  • the portable sterilizer of the present invention can be further provided with a stable operating voltage through the Lightning interface and the power-on authentication protocol chip to further achieve the purpose of constant current.
  • the portable power supply device further includes a resistor R3, a capacitor C3, and a second diode D5; one end of the resistor R3, one end of the capacitor C3, and a second
  • the cathode of the diode D5 is connected to the voltage input terminal 1 of the power authentication protocol chip; the other end of the resistor R3 and the other end of the capacitor C3 are grounded; the anode of the diode D5 is connected to the voltage output terminal PWR of the Lightning interface.
  • the portable sterilizer of the invention is connected with a resistor, a capacitor and a diode at a voltage input end 1 of the power authentication protocol chip, and performs filtering and voltage division processing on a voltage input to the power authentication protocol chip to further provide a power authentication.
  • the operating voltage of the protocol chip It can effectively ensure that the power-on authentication protocol chip cooperates with the Lightning interface to complete the communication protocol handshake, so that the Lightning interface provides a stable power supply voltage to the deep ultraviolet sterilization LED lamp.
  • the power-on authentication protocol chip may be an ABS-251 power authentication protocol chip.
  • the voltage input terminal VDD of the ASB-251 power authentication protocol chip is connected to one end of the voltage output terminal PWR of the Lightning interface
  • the Apple communication protocol handshake signal terminal DQ is connected to the identification strobe signal terminal ID0 and ID1 of the Lightning interface.
  • the USB data communication positive signal terminal DP is connected to the data transmission signal terminals L1p and L0p of the Lightning interface
  • the USB data communication negative signal terminal DM is connected to the data transmission signal terminals L0n and L1n of the Lightning interface.
  • the ASB-251 and the Lightning interface are interconnected to complete the Apple communication protocol handshake of the Lightning interface-based mobile power supply device, so that the Lightning interface-based mobile power supply device is connected to the portable sterilizer of the present invention, and then the mobile power supply based on the Lightning interface.
  • the device provides a deep ultraviolet sterilization LED lamp power supply voltage through the Lightning interface, and the circuit has a simple structure, and the invention can be used with the mobile power supply device and is easy to carry.
  • the resistor R3 can take a resistance of 5% with a precision of 100 ⁇
  • the capacitor C3 can take a capacitance of 100% with a precision of 20%
  • the second diode D5 can take a rectifier diode of the IN4001. Therefore, the ASB-251 power-on authentication protocol chip further effectively ensures that the communication protocol handshake is completed with the Lightning interface.
  • the portable sterilizer of the present invention further includes a first LED indicator and a second LED indicator; the first LED indicator and the second LED indicator are respectively connected to the portable power supply unit 10.
  • the portable power supply device is connected with the first LED indicator and the second LED indicator, which helps to identify the working state of the sterilizer, plays a prompt role and is convenient to use.
  • the anodes of the first LED indicator D3 and the second LED indicator D4 are connected to the voltage output terminal VBus of the USB Type-C interface J1 of the power take-off module through the resistor R2.
  • a VBus end is used to illuminate the indicator light to indicate that the sterilization device of the present invention is operational.
  • the anode of the first LED indicator and the second LED indicator D4 is connected to one of the PWR terminals of the voltage output terminal PWR of the Lightning interface J2 of the power take-off module through the resistor R2.
  • the disinfection device of the present invention is prompted to start operating.
  • the portable sterilizer of the present invention includes a housing 1, a lower main cover 2, a transparent plate 7, and a sealing ring 8, and the housing 1 and the lower main cover 2 form a cavity having an opening 6. ;
  • the portable power supply unit and the deep ultraviolet sterilizing LED lamp are disposed in the cavity, and the transparent plate 7 is located between the deep ultraviolet sterilizing LED lamp and the opening 6; the sealing ring 8 is disposed at the junction of the lower main cover 2 and the casing 1.
  • the lower main cover 2 is provided with a card block 5, and the casing 1 is correspondingly provided with a card slot 3, and the card block 5 of the lower main cover is connected with the card slot 3 of the casing 1 to form a cavity having an opening 6.
  • the portable power supply device and the deep ultraviolet sterilizing LED lamp are integrated into the main board 4, the main board 4 is disposed in the cavity, the transparent board 7 is located between the deep ultraviolet sterilizing LED lamp and the opening 6, and the sealing ring 8 is disposed on the connection of the lower main cover and the housing At the office.
  • the transparent plate may be, but not limited to, an acrylic plate or a glass plate, and the glass plate may be a quartz glass plate.
  • the seal can be, but is not limited to, a silicone rubber ring.
  • the portable sterilizer of the invention can integrate the portable power supply device and the deep ultraviolet sterilizing LED lamp into the cavity formed by the main board and the casing, and has a small outer shape and is convenient to carry, and has a flexible use range and can be treated at any time. Sterilize the items for sterilization.
  • the portable sterilizer of the present invention further comprises a casing 6, wherein the casing 1 is provided with a stepped surface 10, the outer casing 6 is sleeved under the main cover 2, and the outer casing 6 is under The edge is in contact with the stepped surface 10 of the housing 1.
  • the deep ultraviolet sterilizing LED lamp in the portable sterilizer of the present invention is a deep ultraviolet sterilizing LED lamp having a wavelength ranging from 270 nm to 280 nm.
  • the portable sterilizer of the invention has a deep ultraviolet sterilizing LED lamp with a wavelength range of 270 nm to 280 nm, which can produce better sterilization and disinfection effects, and has the advantages of safety, environmental protection, high efficiency and low power consumption. .

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)

Abstract

A portable disinfection device comprises a deep ultraviolet LED lamp for disinfection (120) and a portable power supply device (110) to be connected to a mobile power supply apparatus. The portable power supply device (110) is connected to the deep ultraviolet LED lamp for disinfection (120). The portable power supply device (110) is a USB power supply device or a lightning power supply device. The portable power supply device (110) is connected to a mobile power supply apparatus in a plug-and-play manner to supply power to the deep ultraviolet LED lamp for disinfection (120) in the portable disinfection device. The portable disinfection device is not limited to an indoor AC power supply source.

Description

便携式消毒器Portable sterilizer 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及消毒器领域,特别是涉及便携式消毒器。This invention relates to the field of sterilizers, and more particularly to portable sterilizers.
背景技术Background technique
目前,环境污染较严重,衣服等日常用品容易被细菌污染,且人们在户外运动时难免受伤,需要尽快对受伤部位进行消毒处理。传统的消毒器体积较大,不方便在日常外出或者出差时携带,并且往往在使用时需要连接交流电源,导致在户外不能使用。即使在传统的消毒器中增加可充电电池,会增大消毒器的体积和重量,造成使用不便。At present, environmental pollution is serious, and daily necessities such as clothes are easily contaminated by bacteria, and people are inevitably injured when exercising outdoors. It is necessary to disinfect the injured parts as soon as possible. The traditional sterilizer is large in size, is inconvenient to carry during daily outings or on a business trip, and often needs to be connected to an AC power source during use, resulting in being unable to be used outdoors. Even if a rechargeable battery is added to a conventional sterilizer, the volume and weight of the sterilizer are increased, resulting in inconvenience in use.
发明内容Summary of the invention
基于此,有必要针对传统消毒器的适用范围受到限制的技术问题,提供一种便携式消毒器。Based on this, it is necessary to provide a portable sterilizer for the technical problem that the scope of application of the conventional sterilizer is limited.
为了实现上述目的,本发明的一技术方案提供了一种便携式消毒器,包括深紫外线杀菌LED灯,其中,便携式消毒器还包括用于连接移动供电设备的便携式供电装置,便携式供电装置连接深紫外线杀菌LED灯;其中,便携式供电装置为USB供电装置或者Lightning供电装置。In order to achieve the above object, an aspect of the present invention provides a portable sterilizer comprising a deep ultraviolet sterilizing LED lamp, wherein the portable sterilizer further comprises a portable power supply device for connecting the mobile power supply device, and the portable power supply device is connected to the deep ultraviolet ray The sterilization LED lamp; wherein the portable power supply device is a USB power supply device or a Lightning power supply device.
在其中一个实施例中,移动供电设备为智能移动终端或便携式移动电源。In one of the embodiments, the mobile powering device is a smart mobile terminal or a portable mobile power source.
在其中一个实施例中,便携式供电装置包括取电模块、电感、第一二极管以及LED驱动模块;In one embodiment, the portable power supply device includes a power take-off module, an inductor, a first diode, and an LED drive module;
LED驱动模块的电源输入端分别连接取电模块的电压输出端、电感的一端,LED驱动模块的电源输入检测端分别连接电感的另一端、第一二极管的正极,LED驱动模块的电源输出端分别连接第一二极管的负极、深紫外线杀菌LED灯的正极;深紫外线杀菌LED灯的负极接地。The power input end of the LED driving module is respectively connected to the voltage output end of the power taking module and one end of the inductor, and the power input detecting end of the LED driving module is respectively connected to the other end of the inductor, the positive pole of the first diode, and the power output of the LED driving module. The ends are respectively connected to the negative electrode of the first diode and the positive electrode of the deep ultraviolet sterilization LED lamp; the negative electrode of the deep ultraviolet sterilization LED lamp is grounded.
在其中一个实施例中,便携式供电装置还包括取样电阻;取样电阻的一端分别连接深紫外线杀菌LED灯的负极、LED驱动模块的电源取样端,取样电 阻的另一端接地。In one embodiment, the portable power supply device further includes a sampling resistor; one end of the sampling resistor is respectively connected to the negative pole of the deep ultraviolet sterilization LED lamp, the power sampling end of the LED driving module, and the other end of the sampling resistor is grounded.
在其中一个实施例中,LED驱动模块为DC-DC恒流驱动模块或DC-DC恒压驱动模块。In one of the embodiments, the LED driving module is a DC-DC constant current driving module or a DC-DC constant voltage driving module.
在其中一个实施例中,取电模块包括USB Type-C接口;USB Type-C接口的电压输出端连接LED驱动模块的电源输入端。In one embodiment, the power take-off module includes a USB Type-C interface; the voltage output end of the USB Type-C interface is connected to the power input end of the LED drive module.
在其中一个实施例中,取电模块包括Lightning接口以及连接Lightning接口的取电认证协议芯片;In one embodiment, the power take-off module includes a Lightning interface and a power-on authentication protocol chip connected to the Lightning interface;
Lightning接口的电压输出端连接LED驱动模块的电压输入端。The voltage output of the Lightning interface is connected to the voltage input of the LED driver module.
在其中一个实施例中,便携式供电装置还包括电阻、电容以及第二二极管;In one embodiment, the portable power supply device further includes a resistor, a capacitor, and a second diode;
电阻的一端、电容的一端、第二二极管的负极分别连接取电认证协议芯片的电压输入端;电阻的另一端、电容的另一端分别接地;第二二极管的正极连接Lightning接口的电压输出端。One end of the resistor, one end of the capacitor, and the negative end of the second diode are respectively connected to the voltage input end of the power authentication protocol chip; the other end of the resistor and the other end of the capacitor are respectively grounded; the anode of the second diode is connected to the Lightning interface Voltage output.
在其中一个实施例中,便携式消毒器还包括第一LED指示灯和第二LED指示灯;第一LED指示灯、第二LED指示灯分别连接便携式供电装置。In one embodiment, the portable sterilizer further includes a first LED indicator and a second LED indicator; the first LED indicator and the second LED indicator are respectively connected to the portable power supply device.
在其中一个实施例中,便携式消毒器还包括壳体、下主盖、透明板以及密封圈,壳体与下主盖形成具有开口的腔体;In one embodiment, the portable sterilizer further includes a housing, a lower main cover, a transparent plate, and a sealing ring, the housing and the lower main cover forming a cavity having an opening;
便携式供电装置和深紫外线杀菌LED灯设于腔体中,透明板位于深紫外线杀菌LED灯和开口之间;密封圈设于下主盖与壳体的连接处。The portable power supply device and the deep ultraviolet sterilization LED lamp are disposed in the cavity, the transparent plate is located between the deep ultraviolet sterilization LED lamp and the opening; the sealing ring is disposed at the connection of the lower main cover and the housing.
上述技术方案提供的便携式消毒器,可通过便携式供电装置连接外部的移动供电设备,即插即用,为便携式消毒器中的深紫外线杀菌LED灯供电。本发明的便携式消毒器不受限于室内交流供电电源,使用方便,且无需在消毒器中设置额外的供电电源,体积小,集成度高,便于携带。The portable sterilizer provided by the above technical solution can be connected to an external mobile power supply device through a portable power supply device, and plug and play, and power the deep ultraviolet sterilizing LED lamp in the portable sterilizer. The portable sterilizer of the invention is not limited to the indoor AC power supply, is convenient to use, and does not need to provide an additional power supply in the sterilizer, has small volume, high integration and is convenient to carry.
附图说明DRAWINGS
图1为一个实施例中便携式消毒器的电路连接结构示意图;1 is a schematic view showing a circuit connection structure of a portable sterilizer in an embodiment;
图2为一个实施例中便携式消毒器的又一电路连接结构示意图;2 is a schematic view showing another circuit connection structure of the portable sterilizer in one embodiment;
图3为一个实施例中便携式消毒器的另一具体电路连接结构示意图;3 is a schematic view showing another specific circuit connection structure of the portable sterilizer in one embodiment;
图4为一个实施例中便携式消毒器的LED驱动模块的具体电路连接结构 示意图;4 is a schematic diagram showing a specific circuit connection structure of an LED driving module of a portable sterilizer in one embodiment;
图5为一个实施例中便携式消毒器的USB Type-C接口的具体电路连接结构示意图;5 is a schematic diagram showing a specific circuit connection structure of a USB Type-C interface of a portable sterilizer in an embodiment;
图6为一个实施例中便携式消毒器的USB Type-C接口与恒流驱动模块PT4103的具体连接结构示意图;6 is a schematic diagram showing a specific connection structure of a USB Type-C interface of a portable sterilizer and a constant current driving module PT4103 in one embodiment;
图7为一个实施例中便携式消毒器的Lightning接口的具体电路连接结构示意图;7 is a schematic diagram showing a specific circuit connection structure of a Lightning interface of a portable sterilizer in an embodiment;
图8为一个实施例中便携式消毒器中Lightning接口与恒流驱动模块PT4103的具体连接结构示意图;8 is a schematic diagram showing a specific connection structure of a Lightning interface and a constant current driving module PT4103 in a portable sterilizer according to an embodiment;
图9为一个实施例中便携式消毒器的取电认证协议芯片的具体连接结构示意图;9 is a schematic diagram showing a specific connection structure of a power take-off authentication protocol chip of a portable sterilizer in an embodiment;
图10为一个实施例中便携式消毒器的LED指示灯电路连接结构示意图;Figure 10 is a schematic view showing the connection structure of the LED indicator circuit of the portable sterilizer in one embodiment;
图11为一个实施例中便携式消毒器的结构示意图。Figure 11 is a schematic view showing the structure of a portable sterilizer in one embodiment.
具体实施方式detailed description
为了便于理解本发明,下面将参照相关附图对本发明进行更全面的描述。附图中给出了本发明的首选实施例。但是,本发明可以以许多不同的形式来实现,并不限于本文所描述的实施例。相反地,提供这些实施例的目的是使对本发明的公开内容更加透彻全面。In order to facilitate the understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be described more fully hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings. Preferred embodiments of the invention are given in the drawings. However, the invention may be embodied in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and comprehensive.
需要说明的是,当一个元件被认为是“连接”另一个元件,它可以是直接连接到另一个元件并与之结合为一体,或者可能同时存在居中元件。本文所使用的术语“安装”、“一端”、“另一端”以及类似的表述只是为了说明的目的。It should be noted that when an element is referred to as “connecting” another element, it can be directly connected to the other element and integrated, or a central element may be present at the same time. The terms "mounted," "an end," "the other end," and the like, are used herein for the purpose of illustration.
除非另有定义,本文所使用的所有的技术和科学术语与属于本发明的技术领域的技术人员通常理解的含义相同。本文中在本发明的说明书中所使用的术语只是为了描述具体的实施例的目的,不是旨在于限制本发明。本文所使用的术语“及/或”包括一个或多个相关的所列项目的任意的和所有的组合。All technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs, unless otherwise defined. The terminology used in the description of the present invention is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments and is not intended to limit the invention. The term "and/or" used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
参见图1,本发明实施例提供的便携式消毒器,包括深紫外线杀菌LED灯120,其中,还包括用于连接外部的移动供电设备的便携式供电装置110, 便携式供电装置110连接深紫外线杀菌LED灯120;其中便携式供电设备110为USB供电装置或者Lightning供电装置。Referring to FIG. 1, a portable sterilizer according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a deep ultraviolet sterilizing LED lamp 120, wherein the portable power supply device 110 for connecting an external mobile power supply device is further included, and the portable power supply device 110 is connected to a deep ultraviolet sterilizing LED lamp. 120; wherein the portable power supply device 110 is a USB power supply device or a Lightning power supply device.
具体而言,深紫外线杀菌LED灯120和便携式供电装置110可集成为主板。便携式供电装置110可通过可插拔的方式连接移动供电设备为深紫外线杀菌LED灯120提供恒定的电压或者电流。具体地,在本实施例中,便携式供电装置110可以但不局限于为包括Lightning接口的Lightning供电装置或者包括USB接口的USB供电装置,其中,USB接口可以为USB Type-C接口。便携式供电装置110在接入带有Lightning接口或者USB接口的移动供电设备电源输出端时,便携式供电装置110将移动供电设备的电源电压传输至深紫外线杀菌LED灯120,在断开与移动供电设备的连接时,便携式供电装置110停止对深紫外线杀菌LED灯120供电。Specifically, the deep ultraviolet sterilization LED lamp 120 and the portable power supply device 110 can be integrated as a main board. The portable power supply unit 110 can connect the mobile power supply device in a pluggable manner to provide a constant voltage or current to the deep ultraviolet sterilization LED lamp 120. Specifically, in the embodiment, the portable power supply device 110 can be, but is not limited to, a Lightning power supply device including a Lightning interface or a USB power supply device including a USB interface, wherein the USB interface can be a USB Type-C interface. When the portable power supply device 110 accesses the power supply output of the mobile power supply device with the Lightning interface or the USB interface, the portable power supply device 110 transmits the power voltage of the mobile power supply device to the deep ultraviolet sterilization LED lamp 120, and disconnects and moves the power supply device. When connected, the portable power supply unit 110 stops supplying power to the deep ultraviolet sterilizing LED lamp 120.
本发明的便携式消毒器,可通过便携式供电装置连接移动供电设备,即插即用,为便携式消毒器中的深紫外线杀菌LED灯供电。本发明不受限于室内交流供电电源,使用方便,且无需在消毒器中设置额外的供电电源,体积小,集成度高,便于携带。The portable sterilizer of the present invention can be connected to a mobile power supply device through a portable power supply device, plug and play, and power the deep ultraviolet sterilizing LED lamp in the portable sterilizer. The invention is not limited to the indoor AC power supply, is convenient to use, and does not need to provide an additional power supply in the sterilizer, has small volume, high integration and is convenient to carry.
在一个实施例中,移动供电设备为智能移动终端或便携式移动电源。In one embodiment, the mobile powering device is a smart mobile terminal or a portable mobile power source.
具体而言,智能移动终端可以为设有USB接口或者Lightning接口的智能手机、平板电脑等;便携式移动电源可以为设有USB接口或者Lightning接口的移动电源。本发明的便携式消毒器,能够接插移动供电设备,例如智能移动终端或者便携式移动电源,使用范围灵活,便于对待消毒物品进行杀菌消毒,轻便且便携性好。Specifically, the smart mobile terminal may be a smart phone, a tablet computer or the like provided with a USB interface or a Lightning interface; the portable mobile power source may be a mobile power source provided with a USB interface or a Lightning interface. The portable sterilizer of the invention can be plugged into a mobile power supply device, such as a smart mobile terminal or a portable mobile power source, and has a flexible use range, is convenient for sterilization and disinfection of the articles to be disinfected, and is light and portable.
参见图2,本发明另一实施例提供的便携式消毒器具有与上述实施例类似的结构,包括深紫外线杀菌LED灯,连接移动供电设备的便携式供电装置,便携式供电装置连接深紫外线杀菌LED灯。不同之处在于,本实施例提供的便携式消毒器,便携式供电装置20包括取电模块210、电感L1、第一二极管D1以及LED驱动模块220;LED驱动模块220的电源输入端2分别连接取电模块210的电源输出端1、电感L1的一端,LED驱动模块220的电源输入检测端3分别连接电感L1的另一端、第一二极管D1的正极,LED驱动模块220 的电源输出端4分别连接第一二极管D1的负极、深紫外线杀菌LED灯D2的正极;深紫外线杀菌LED灯D2的负极接地。Referring to Fig. 2, a portable sterilizer according to another embodiment of the present invention has a structure similar to that of the above embodiment, including a deep ultraviolet sterilizing LED lamp, a portable power supply device connected to the mobile power supply device, and a portable power supply device connected to the deep ultraviolet sterilizing LED lamp. The difference is that the portable sterilizer provided in this embodiment includes a power taking module 210, an inductor L1, a first diode D1, and an LED driving module 220. The power input terminals 2 of the LED driving module 220 are respectively connected. The power output terminal of the power take-off module 210 and the one end of the inductor L1 are connected to the other end of the inductor L1, the anode of the first diode D1, and the power output of the LED driver module 220. 4 Connect the negative electrode of the first diode D1 and the positive electrode of the deep ultraviolet sterilizing LED lamp D2, respectively; the negative electrode of the deep ultraviolet sterilizing LED lamp D2 is grounded.
具体而言,取电模块210可以连接移动供电设备获得电源电压。在本实施例中,可以在LED驱动模块220两端连接电感L1,取电模块210将获取的电源电压传输至LED驱动模块220以及电感L1时,LED驱动模块220的电源输入检测端3检测到有电压输入,此时LED驱动模块220与电感L1产生谐振,并由LED驱动模块220生成具有固定脉冲频率的稳定的脉冲电压或者脉冲电流,脉冲电压或者脉冲电流通过LED驱动模块220的电源输出端4输出至深紫外线杀菌LED灯D2,驱动深紫外线杀菌LED灯D2在恒定的电压或者电流下工作。由于在电源输入检测端3与电源输出端4之间连接有第一二极管D1,根据二极管单向导通的特性,第一二极管D1将电压或者电流进行隔离,防止脉冲电压或者脉冲电流通过电源输入检测端3反馈至LED驱动模块220中影响其正常工作。Specifically, the power take-off module 210 can be connected to the mobile power supply device to obtain a power voltage. In this embodiment, the inductor L1 can be connected to the LED driving module 220. When the power receiving module 210 transmits the obtained power voltage to the LED driving module 220 and the inductor L1, the power input detecting terminal 3 of the LED driving module 220 detects There is a voltage input, at which time the LED driving module 220 resonates with the inductor L1, and the LED driving module 220 generates a stable pulse voltage or pulse current with a fixed pulse frequency, and the pulse voltage or pulse current passes through the power output end of the LED driving module 220. 4 Output to deep ultraviolet sterilization LED lamp D2, driving deep ultraviolet sterilization LED lamp D2 to work under constant voltage or current. Since the first diode D1 is connected between the power input detecting terminal 3 and the power output terminal 4, the first diode D1 isolates the voltage or current according to the characteristic of the diode unidirectional conduction, and prevents the pulse voltage or the pulse current. Feedback to the LED driver module 220 through the power input detection terminal 3 affects its normal operation.
本发明的便携式消毒器,便携式供电装置包括的取电模块、电感、二极管以及LED驱动模块,能够连接形成恒定的LED的驱动,电路结构简单、集成度高,适用于移动供电设备中。进一步地,电感、二极管以及LED驱动模块,将从取电模块中获取的电压进行恒流,进而形成稳定的工作电源并输出至深紫外线杀菌LED灯,保证深紫外线杀菌LED灯可在恒定的电压或者电流下运行。本发明便携式消毒器的便携式供电装置可集成取电模块、电感、二极管、以及LED驱动模块,为深紫外线杀菌LED提供恒定的工作电源,整体体积小且易携带。本发明在达到杀菌消毒作用的同时使得消毒器的体积外形小巧、轻便,且能够配合外部的便携式移动供电装置使用。The portable sterilizer of the present invention comprises a power taking module, an inductor, a diode and an LED driving module, which can be connected to form a constant LED driving, has a simple circuit structure and high integration, and is suitable for use in a mobile power supply device. Further, the inductor, the diode and the LED driving module perform a constant current from the voltage obtained by the power take-off module, thereby forming a stable working power source and outputting to the deep ultraviolet sterilizing LED lamp, ensuring that the deep ultraviolet sterilizing LED lamp can be at a constant voltage. Or run under current. The portable power supply device of the portable sterilizer of the invention can integrate the power taking module, the inductor, the diode, and the LED driving module, and provides a constant working power for the deep ultraviolet sterilizing LED, and the overall volume is small and easy to carry. The invention achieves the sterilization and disinfection effect, and makes the volume shape of the sterilizer small and light, and can be used with an external portable mobile power supply device.
参见图3,本发明另一实施例提供的便携式消毒器具有与前一实施例类似的结构,不同之处在于,本实施例提供的便携式消毒器中,便携式供电装置30还包括取样电阻R1;取样电阻R1的一端分别连接深紫外线杀菌LED灯D2的负极、LED驱动模块320的电源取样端5,取样电阻R1的另一端接地。Referring to FIG. 3, a portable sterilizer according to another embodiment of the present invention has a structure similar to that of the previous embodiment, except that in the portable sterilizer provided in this embodiment, the portable power supply device 30 further includes a sampling resistor R1; One end of the sampling resistor R1 is connected to the negative electrode of the deep ultraviolet sterilizing LED lamp D2, the power sampling end 5 of the LED driving module 320, and the other end of the sampling resistor R1 is grounded.
具体而言,取样电阻R1连接深紫外线杀菌LED灯D2的负极,两者形成串联,流经深紫外线杀菌LED灯D2的电流大小与流经取样电阻R1的电流大 小相等。当电流流经取样电阻R1时,在取样电阻R1的一端通过取样电阻R1到与地之间形成电压差,即在取样电阻R1两端形成电压。LED驱动模块320的电源取样端5连接至取样电阻R1的一端,由此,LED驱动模块通过电源取样端5获取取样电阻R1两端部分或者全部的电压或者电流,作为取样电压或者取样电流。在取样电压或者取样电流不在LED驱动模块320额定的取样电源范围内,则自动调整电源输出端3的输出电压或者输出电流。Specifically, the sampling resistor R1 is connected to the negative electrode of the deep ultraviolet sterilizing LED lamp D2, and the two are connected in series, and the current flowing through the deep ultraviolet sterilizing LED lamp D2 is equal to the current flowing through the sampling resistor R1. When a current flows through the sampling resistor R1, a voltage difference is formed between the sampling resistor R1 and the ground through the sampling resistor R1, that is, a voltage is formed across the sampling resistor R1. The power sampling terminal 5 of the LED driving module 320 is connected to one end of the sampling resistor R1. Thus, the LED driving module obtains part or all of the voltage or current of the sampling resistor R1 through the power sampling terminal 5 as a sampling voltage or a sampling current. When the sampling voltage or sampling current is not within the sampling power supply range rated by the LED driving module 320, the output voltage or output current of the power output terminal 3 is automatically adjusted.
在本发明的便携式消毒器中,深紫外线杀菌LED灯连接取样电阻,通过LED驱动模块的电源取样端,在取样电阻的一端获取取样电压或者取样电流,基于该取样电压或者取样电流,进一步达到恒定电源的目的,确保深紫外线杀菌LED灯在稳定的工作电源中运行。In the portable sterilizer of the present invention, the deep ultraviolet sterilizing LED lamp is connected to the sampling resistor, and the sampling voltage or the sampling current is obtained at one end of the sampling resistor through the power sampling end of the LED driving module, and further stabilized based on the sampling voltage or the sampling current. The purpose of the power supply is to ensure that the deep UV germicidal LED lamp operates in a stable working power supply.
本发明另一实施例提供的便携式消毒装具有与上述实施例类似的结构,不同之处在于,本实施例提供的便携式消毒器中,LED驱动模块为DC-DC恒流驱动模块或者DC-DC恒压驱动模块。The portable sterilizing device provided by another embodiment of the present invention has a structure similar to that of the above embodiment, except that in the portable sterilizer provided in this embodiment, the LED driving module is a DC-DC constant current driving module or a DC-DC. Constant voltage drive module.
具体而言,DC-DC恒流驱动模块可以提供深紫外面杀菌LED灯稳定的工作电流,在取电模块获得的电源电压存在波动,或者电源取样端反馈的电源电压或者电流不在额定工作范围内时,则调整输出电流,以保证深紫外线杀菌LED灯在额定的工作电流范围内运行,维持本发明便携式消毒器的杀菌效果。Specifically, the DC-DC constant current driving module can provide a stable working current of the deep ultraviolet surface sterilization LED lamp, the power supply voltage obtained by the power take-off module fluctuates, or the power supply voltage or current fed back from the power sampling end is not within the rated working range. At the same time, the output current is adjusted to ensure that the deep ultraviolet sterilization LED lamp operates within the rated operating current range to maintain the sterilization effect of the portable sterilizer of the present invention.
具体而言,DC-DC恒压驱动模块可以提供深紫外线杀菌LED灯稳定的工作电压,在取电模块获得的电源电压存在波动,或者电源取样端反馈的电源电压或者电流不在额定工作范围时,则调整输出电压,以保证深紫外线杀菌LED灯在额定的工作电压范围内运行,维持本发明便携式消毒其的杀菌效果。Specifically, the DC-DC constant voltage driving module can provide a stable working voltage of the deep ultraviolet sterilization LED lamp, and the power supply voltage obtained by the power take-off module fluctuates, or the power supply voltage or current fed back from the power sampling end is not within the rated working range. Then, the output voltage is adjusted to ensure that the deep ultraviolet sterilization LED lamp operates within the rated working voltage range, and the sterilization effect of the portable disinfection of the invention is maintained.
参见图4,作为一优选的实施例,LED驱动模块可以为DC-DC恒流驱动模块,为使得本发明的便携式消毒器得到更好的杀菌效果,以及提高消毒器的便携性,较优地,DC-DC恒流驱动模块可选为PT4103恒流驱动芯片U1。Referring to FIG. 4, as a preferred embodiment, the LED driving module can be a DC-DC constant current driving module, so that the portable sterilizer of the present invention can obtain better sterilization effect and improve the portability of the sterilizer. The DC-DC constant current driving module can be selected as the PT4103 constant current driving chip U1.
具体而言,PT4103恒流驱动芯片U1的电源输入端IN和电源输入端SW并连接入电感L1,取电模块410获取的电源电压输入至PT4103恒流驱动芯片U1以及电感L1时,PT4103恒流驱动芯片U1的电源输入检测端SW检测到有电压输入。此时,PT4103恒流驱动芯片U1与电感L1产生谐振并将输入电压 进行升压,并由PT4103恒流驱动芯片U1生成1.25MHz固定开关频率的脉冲电压,该脉冲电压通过电源输出端OV输出至深紫外线杀菌LED灯D2,使其在稳定的工作电压下工作。其中二极管D1具有单向导通性,避免了脉冲电压通过电源输入检测端SW反馈至PT4103恒流驱动芯片U1中影响正常的输出。进一步地,电源取样端FB连接深紫外线杀菌LED灯D2的负极、取样电阻R1的一端。当电流流经取样电阻R1时,在取样电阻R1的一端获取部分电压反馈至PT4103恒流驱动芯片U1中,在检测到电源取样端FB反馈的取样电压高于或者低于额定取样电压104mV时,则自动调整电源输出端OV的输出电流,已达到恒流的目的。Specifically, the power input terminal IN and the power input terminal SW of the PT4103 constant current driving chip U1 are connected to the inductor L1, and the power supply voltage obtained by the power take-off module 410 is input to the PT4103 constant current driving chip U1 and the inductor L1, and the PT4103 is constant current. The power input detecting terminal SW of the driving chip U1 detects that there is a voltage input. At this time, the PT4103 constant current driving chip U1 resonates with the inductor L1 and boosts the input voltage, and the PT4103 constant current driving chip U1 generates a pulse voltage of a fixed switching frequency of 1.25 MHz, and the pulse voltage is output to the power output terminal OV to Deep UV sterilizes the LED lamp D2 to operate at a stable operating voltage. The diode D1 has a single-conductivity, which prevents the pulse voltage from being fed back to the PT4103 constant current driving chip U1 through the power input detecting terminal SW to affect the normal output. Further, the power sampling end FB is connected to the negative electrode of the deep ultraviolet sterilizing LED lamp D2 and one end of the sampling resistor R1. When a current flows through the sampling resistor R1, a partial voltage is obtained at one end of the sampling resistor R1 and fed back to the PT4103 constant current driving chip U1. When the sampling voltage fed back by the power sampling end FB is detected to be higher or lower than the rated sampling voltage of 104 mV, Then, the output current of the power output terminal OV is automatically adjusted, and the purpose of constant current has been achieved.
在该实施例中,本发明的便携式消毒器采用PT4103恒流驱动芯片作为LED驱动模块,其小尺寸SOT23-6的封装,使得便携式消毒器的电路结构紧凑,集成度高,外形小巧且易携带,同时具有1.25MHz的固定开关频率,低反馈电压,可自动调节深紫外线杀菌LED的电流以达到恒流的目的,为消毒器提供稳定的工作电源。In this embodiment, the portable sterilizer of the present invention uses the PT4103 constant current driving chip as the LED driving module, and the small size SOT23-6 package makes the portable sterilizer have a compact circuit structure, high integration, small size and easy to carry. At the same time, it has a fixed switching frequency of 1.25MHz and low feedback voltage. It can automatically adjust the current of deep ultraviolet sterilizing LED to achieve constant current, and provide stable working power for sterilizer.
参见图5,在一个实施例中,本发明便携式消毒器的取电模块包括USB Type-C接口J1;USB Type-C接口J1的电压输出端连接LED驱动模块的电源输入端。Referring to FIG. 5, in one embodiment, the power take-off module of the portable sterilizer of the present invention includes a USB Type-C interface J1; the voltage output end of the USB Type-C interface J1 is connected to the power input end of the LED drive module.
具体而言,USB Type-C接口J1可以作为电源接口连接移动供电设备获取电源电压,USB Type-C接口J1的电压输出端中的其中一个VBus接口连接LED驱动模块的电源输入端,并输出工作电压至LED驱动模块。Specifically, the USB Type-C interface J1 can be connected to the mobile power supply device as a power interface to obtain a power supply voltage, and one of the VBus interfaces of the USB Type-C interface J1 is connected to the power input end of the LED drive module, and the output is output. Voltage to the LED driver module.
本发明便携式消毒器中的取电模块包括USB Type-C接口,外形轻薄,电力传输性能优越,支持USB接口的双面插入,可集合成USB Type-C型的USB供电装置,提高了本发明的便携性,使得消毒器更加轻便。同时,USB Type-C接口越来越多的被运用到移动供电设备中,例如普及性较广的安卓智能手机、平板电脑等,使得本发明的便携式消毒装置能够适应多种移动供电设备,为消毒器提供工作电源电压,增强使用范围的灵活性。The power taking module in the portable sterilizer of the invention comprises a USB Type-C interface, has a slim profile, superior power transmission performance, supports double-sided insertion of a USB interface, and can be assembled into a USB Type-C type USB power supply device, thereby improving the present invention. The portability makes the sterilizer lighter. At the same time, more and more USB Type-C interfaces are used in mobile power supply devices, such as popular Android smartphones, tablet computers, etc., so that the portable disinfection device of the present invention can adapt to a variety of mobile power supply devices. The sterilizer provides operating power supply voltage for increased flexibility in use.
参见图6,作为一优选的实施例,LED驱动模块可以但不局限于PT4103恒流驱动芯片,其中电源输入端IN连接USB Type-C接口J1的电压输出端 VBus的其中一端、电感L1的一端。USB Type-C接口J1可以连接移动供电设备获取电源电压,并将电源电压传输至PT4103恒流驱动芯片。具体地,取电模块包括USB Type-C接口J1,并与PT4103恒流驱动芯片连接,其相互配合为深紫外线杀菌LED灯提供工作电源,以达到恒流目的的原理与图4所述实施例中的工作原理相一致,在此不再赘述。Referring to FIG. 6, as a preferred embodiment, the LED driving module can be, but is not limited to, the PT4103 constant current driving chip, wherein the power input terminal IN is connected to one end of the voltage output terminal VBus of the USB Type-C interface J1, and one end of the inductor L1. . The USB Type-C interface J1 can be connected to the mobile power supply device to obtain the power supply voltage, and the power supply voltage is transmitted to the PT4103 constant current driving chip. Specifically, the power take-off module includes a USB Type-C interface J1 and is connected to the PT4103 constant current driving chip, and cooperates with each other to provide a working power supply for the deep ultraviolet sterilization LED lamp to achieve the principle of constant current and the embodiment illustrated in FIG. 4 . The working principle is the same, and will not be repeated here.
如图6所示,作为一优选的实施例,电感L1可以取4.7μH精度为10%的电感,第一二极管D1可以取IN4001整流二极管,电阻R1可以取5.1Ω精度为1%的电阻,电容C1可以取200nF16V精度为10%的电容。由此,可以通过USB Type-C接口进一步为本发明的便携式消毒装置提供稳定的工作电压,以进一步达到恒流的目的。As shown in FIG. 6, as a preferred embodiment, the inductor L1 can take an inductance of 4.7 μH with an accuracy of 10%, the first diode D1 can take an IN4001 rectifier diode, and the resistor R1 can take a 5.1Ω resistor with a precision of 1%. Capacitor C1 can take a capacitance of 10% with a precision of 200nF16V. Thereby, the portable sterilizing device of the present invention can be further provided with a stable working voltage through the USB Type-C interface to further achieve the purpose of constant current.
参见图7,在一个实施例中,本发明便携式消毒器的取电模块包括Lightning接口J2以及连接Lightning接口J2的取电认证协议芯片;Lightning接口J2的电压输出端连接LED驱动模块的电源输入端。Referring to FIG. 7, in one embodiment, the power take-off module of the portable sterilizer of the present invention comprises a Lightning interface J2 and a power-taking authentication protocol chip connected to the Lightning interface J2; the voltage output end of the Lightning interface J2 is connected to the power input end of the LED driving module. .
具体而言,Lightning接口J2为苹果移动设备的高速多功能I/O接口,取电认证协议芯片可以为Apple Lightning OTG取电认证协议芯片。其中,苹果移动设备可以但不局限于包括Lightning接口的智能手机、平板电脑或者移动电源等移动供电设备。Lightning接口J2可以作为电源接口连接苹果移动设备以获取电源电压,Lightning接口的J2电压输出端PWR中的其中一端连接LED驱动模块的电源输入端,输出工作电压至LED驱动模块。同时,Lightning接口J2还需与取电认证协议芯片相互连接,取电认证协议芯片提供苹果移动设备的通讯协议握手信号,协助苹果移动设备与周边外设连接,即与本发明的便携式消毒器连接,以使苹果移动设备通过Lightning接口J2提供深紫外线杀菌LED灯电源电压。Specifically, the Lightning interface J2 is a high-speed multi-function I/O interface of the Apple mobile device, and the power authentication protocol chip can be an Apple Lightning OTG power authentication protocol chip. Among them, the Apple mobile device can be, but is not limited to, a mobile power supply device such as a smart phone, a tablet computer or a mobile power source including a Lightning interface. The Lightning interface J2 can be connected to the Apple mobile device as a power interface to obtain the power supply voltage. One end of the J2 voltage output terminal PWR of the Lightning interface is connected to the power input end of the LED driving module, and outputs the working voltage to the LED driving module. At the same time, the Lightning interface J2 needs to be connected to the power authentication protocol chip. The power authentication protocol chip provides the communication protocol handshake signal of the Apple mobile device, and assists the Apple mobile device to connect with the peripheral peripheral device, that is, the portable sterilizer of the present invention. In order to enable Apple mobile devices to provide deep UV sterilization LED lamp power supply voltage through Lightning interface J2.
本发明便携式消毒器中取电模块包括Lightning接口,以及与之相互连接的取电认证协议芯片,可集合成Lightning供电装置,进而可以连接设有Lightning接口的移动供电设备,例如苹果智能手机、平板电脑等苹果智能移动终端,苹果智能移动终端作为大众化的智能终端,使得本发明的消毒器能够适用于多种移动供电设备中,便于使用。进一步地,取电模块包括相互连接的 Lightning接口以及取电认证协议芯片,外形轻薄,电力传输性能优越,支持双面插入,提高了本发明的便携性,适用范围灵活。The power take-off module of the portable sterilizer of the present invention comprises a Lightning interface, and a power-taking authentication protocol chip connected thereto, which can be assembled into a Lightning power supply device, and can then be connected to a mobile power supply device with a Lightning interface, such as an Apple smartphone or a tablet. Apple intelligent mobile terminal such as computer, Apple smart mobile terminal as a popular intelligent terminal, the sterilizer of the present invention can be applied to a variety of mobile power supply devices, and is convenient to use. Further, the power take-off module includes an interconnected Lightning interface and a power take-off authentication protocol chip, which has a slim profile, superior power transmission performance, and supports double-sided insertion, which improves the portability of the present invention and has a flexible application range.
参见图8,作为一优选的实施例,LED恒流驱动模块可以但不局限于PT4103恒流驱动芯片。其中PT4103恒流驱动芯片的电源输入端IN连接Lightning接口的电压输出端中其中一个PWR的一端、电感L1的一端。Lightning接口通过取电认证协议芯片完成通讯协议认证,并将从移动供电设备获取到的电源电压传输至PT4103恒流驱动芯片中。具体地,包括Lightning接口和取电认证协议芯片的取电模块与PT4103恒流驱动芯片连接,其相互配合以提供深紫外线杀菌LED灯工作电源的工作原理与上述图4中所述实施例的工作原理相一致,在此不再赘述。Referring to FIG. 8, as a preferred embodiment, the LED constant current driving module can be, but is not limited to, a PT4103 constant current driving chip. The power input terminal IN of the PT4103 constant current driving chip is connected to one end of the PWR and one end of the inductor L1 in the voltage output end of the Lightning interface. The Lightning interface completes the communication protocol authentication through the power authentication protocol chip, and transmits the power voltage obtained from the mobile power supply device to the PT4103 constant current driving chip. Specifically, the power take-off module including the Lightning interface and the power-on authentication protocol chip is connected to the PT4103 constant-current driving chip, and cooperates with each other to provide a working principle of the deep ultraviolet sterilization LED lamp working power supply and the above-mentioned embodiment of FIG. The principle is consistent and will not be described here.
如图8所示,作为一优选的实施例,电感L1可以取4.7μH精度为10%的电感,D1可以取IN4001整流二极管,电阻R1可以取5.1Ω精度为1%的电阻,电容C1可以取200nF16V精度为10%的电容。由此,可以通过Lightning接口与取电认证协议芯片进一步为本发明的便携式消毒器提供稳定的工作电压,以进一步达到恒流的目的。As shown in FIG. 8, as a preferred embodiment, the inductor L1 can take an inductance of 4.7 μH with an accuracy of 10%, D1 can take an IN4001 rectifier diode, and the resistor R1 can take a 5.1Ω resistor with a precision of 1%, and the capacitor C1 can take The 200nF16V is 10% accurate. Thus, the portable sterilizer of the present invention can be further provided with a stable operating voltage through the Lightning interface and the power-on authentication protocol chip to further achieve the purpose of constant current.
如图8所示,在一个实施例中,本发明的便携式消毒器中,便携式供电装置还包括电阻R3、电容C3以及第二二极管D5;电阻R3的一端、电容C3的一端、第二二极管D5的负极连接取电认证协议芯片的电压输入端1;电阻R3的另一端、电容C3的另一端接地;二极管D5的正极连接Lightning接口的电压输出端PWR。As shown in FIG. 8, in one embodiment, in the portable sterilizer of the present invention, the portable power supply device further includes a resistor R3, a capacitor C3, and a second diode D5; one end of the resistor R3, one end of the capacitor C3, and a second The cathode of the diode D5 is connected to the voltage input terminal 1 of the power authentication protocol chip; the other end of the resistor R3 and the other end of the capacitor C3 are grounded; the anode of the diode D5 is connected to the voltage output terminal PWR of the Lightning interface.
本发明的便携式消毒器,在取电认证协议芯片的电压输入端1连接电阻、电容以及二极管,将输入至取电认证协议芯片中的电压进行滤波、分压处理,进一步提供适合于取电认证协议芯片的工作电压。能够有效保证取电认证协议芯片配合Lightning接口完成通信协议握手,以使Lightning接口提供稳定的电源电压至深紫外线杀菌LED灯工作。The portable sterilizer of the invention is connected with a resistor, a capacitor and a diode at a voltage input end 1 of the power authentication protocol chip, and performs filtering and voltage division processing on a voltage input to the power authentication protocol chip to further provide a power authentication. The operating voltage of the protocol chip. It can effectively ensure that the power-on authentication protocol chip cooperates with the Lightning interface to complete the communication protocol handshake, so that the Lightning interface provides a stable power supply voltage to the deep ultraviolet sterilization LED lamp.
参见图9,作为一优选的实施例,取电认证协议芯片可以为ABS-251取电认证协议芯片。Referring to FIG. 9, as a preferred embodiment, the power-on authentication protocol chip may be an ABS-251 power authentication protocol chip.
具体而言,ASB-251取电认证协议芯片的电压输入端VDD连接Lightning 接口的电压输出端PWR中的其中一端,苹果通讯协议握手信号端DQ连接Lightning接口的识别选通信号端ID0以及ID1,USB数据通信正信号端DP连接Lightning接口的数据传输信号端L1p和L0p,USB数据通信负信号端DM连接Lightning接口的数据传输信号端L0n和L1n。由此,ASB-251与Lightning接口相互连接,完成基于Lightning接口的移动供电设备的苹果通讯协议握手,以使基于Lightning接口的移动供电设备与本发明便携式消毒器连接,进而基于Lightning接口的移动供电设备通过Lightning接口提供深紫外线杀菌LED灯电源电压,同时该电路结构简单,能够让本发明配合移动供电设备使用,易携带。Specifically, the voltage input terminal VDD of the ASB-251 power authentication protocol chip is connected to one end of the voltage output terminal PWR of the Lightning interface, and the Apple communication protocol handshake signal terminal DQ is connected to the identification strobe signal terminal ID0 and ID1 of the Lightning interface. The USB data communication positive signal terminal DP is connected to the data transmission signal terminals L1p and L0p of the Lightning interface, and the USB data communication negative signal terminal DM is connected to the data transmission signal terminals L0n and L1n of the Lightning interface. Thus, the ASB-251 and the Lightning interface are interconnected to complete the Apple communication protocol handshake of the Lightning interface-based mobile power supply device, so that the Lightning interface-based mobile power supply device is connected to the portable sterilizer of the present invention, and then the mobile power supply based on the Lightning interface. The device provides a deep ultraviolet sterilization LED lamp power supply voltage through the Lightning interface, and the circuit has a simple structure, and the invention can be used with the mobile power supply device and is easy to carry.
如图9所示,作为一优选的实施例,电阻R3可以取100Ω精度为5%的电阻,电容C3可以取100nF10V精度为20%的电容,第二二极管D5可以取IN4001整流二极管。由此,通过ASB-251取电认证协议芯片进一步地有效保证与Lightning接口完成通信协议握手。As shown in FIG. 9, as a preferred embodiment, the resistor R3 can take a resistance of 5% with a precision of 100 Ω, the capacitor C3 can take a capacitance of 100% with a precision of 20%, and the second diode D5 can take a rectifier diode of the IN4001. Therefore, the ASB-251 power-on authentication protocol chip further effectively ensures that the communication protocol handshake is completed with the Lightning interface.
参见图10,在一个实施例中,本发明的便携式消毒器还包括第一LED指示灯和第二LED指示灯;第一LED指示灯、第二LED指示灯分别连接便携式供电装置10。Referring to FIG. 10, in one embodiment, the portable sterilizer of the present invention further includes a first LED indicator and a second LED indicator; the first LED indicator and the second LED indicator are respectively connected to the portable power supply unit 10.
本发明的便携式消毒器,便携式供电装置连接第一LED指示灯和第二LED指示灯,有助于识别消毒器的工作状态,起到提示作用,便于使用。In the portable sterilizer of the invention, the portable power supply device is connected with the first LED indicator and the second LED indicator, which helps to identify the working state of the sterilizer, plays a prompt role and is convenient to use.
如图6所示,作为一优选的实施例,第一LED指示灯D3和第二LED指示灯D4的正极通过电阻R2连接取电模块的USB Type-C接口J1的电压输出端VBus中的其中一个VBus端,以点亮该指示灯,提示本发明的消毒装置开始运行。As shown in FIG. 6, as a preferred embodiment, the anodes of the first LED indicator D3 and the second LED indicator D4 are connected to the voltage output terminal VBus of the USB Type-C interface J1 of the power take-off module through the resistor R2. A VBus end is used to illuminate the indicator light to indicate that the sterilization device of the present invention is operational.
如图8所示,作为一优选的实施例,第一LED指示灯和第二LED指示灯D4的正极通过电阻R2连接取电模块的Lightning接口J2的电压输出端PWR中的其中一个PWR端,以点亮该指示灯,提示本发明的消毒装置开始运行。As shown in FIG. 8, as a preferred embodiment, the anode of the first LED indicator and the second LED indicator D4 is connected to one of the PWR terminals of the voltage output terminal PWR of the Lightning interface J2 of the power take-off module through the resistor R2. In order to illuminate the indicator light, the disinfection device of the present invention is prompted to start operating.
参见图11,在一个实施例中,本发明的便携式消毒器,包括壳体1、下主盖2、透明板7以及密封圈8,壳体1与下主盖2形成具有开口6的腔体;Referring to Figure 11, in one embodiment, the portable sterilizer of the present invention includes a housing 1, a lower main cover 2, a transparent plate 7, and a sealing ring 8, and the housing 1 and the lower main cover 2 form a cavity having an opening 6. ;
便携式供电装置和深紫外线杀菌LED灯设于腔体中,透明板7位于深紫 外线杀菌LED灯和开口6之间;密封圈8设于下主盖2与壳体1的连接处。The portable power supply unit and the deep ultraviolet sterilizing LED lamp are disposed in the cavity, and the transparent plate 7 is located between the deep ultraviolet sterilizing LED lamp and the opening 6; the sealing ring 8 is disposed at the junction of the lower main cover 2 and the casing 1.
具体而言,下主盖2设有卡块5,壳体1对应设有卡槽3,下主盖的卡块5与壳体1的卡槽3连接形成具有开口6的腔体。便携式供电装置和深紫外线杀菌LED灯集成为主板4,主板4设于腔体中,透明板7位于深紫外线杀菌LED灯和开口6之间,密封圈8设于下主盖与壳体的连接处。其中,透明板可以但不局限于亚克力板或者玻璃板,玻璃板可以为石英玻璃板。密封圈可以但不局限于硅橡胶圈。Specifically, the lower main cover 2 is provided with a card block 5, and the casing 1 is correspondingly provided with a card slot 3, and the card block 5 of the lower main cover is connected with the card slot 3 of the casing 1 to form a cavity having an opening 6. The portable power supply device and the deep ultraviolet sterilizing LED lamp are integrated into the main board 4, the main board 4 is disposed in the cavity, the transparent board 7 is located between the deep ultraviolet sterilizing LED lamp and the opening 6, and the sealing ring 8 is disposed on the connection of the lower main cover and the housing At the office. Wherein, the transparent plate may be, but not limited to, an acrylic plate or a glass plate, and the glass plate may be a quartz glass plate. The seal can be, but is not limited to, a silicone rubber ring.
本发明的便携式消毒器,可将便携式供电装置以及深紫外线杀菌LED灯集成为主板设于下主盖和壳体形成的腔体中,外形体积小,便于携带,同时使用范围灵活,可随时对待消毒物品进行杀菌消毒。The portable sterilizer of the invention can integrate the portable power supply device and the deep ultraviolet sterilizing LED lamp into the cavity formed by the main board and the casing, and has a small outer shape and is convenient to carry, and has a flexible use range and can be treated at any time. Sterilize the items for sterilization.
如图11所示,作为一优选的实施例,本发明的便携式消毒器还包括外壳6,其中壳体1设有台阶面10,外壳体6套接下主盖2,且外壳体6的下边缘与壳体1的台阶面10相接触。As shown in FIG. 11, as a preferred embodiment, the portable sterilizer of the present invention further comprises a casing 6, wherein the casing 1 is provided with a stepped surface 10, the outer casing 6 is sleeved under the main cover 2, and the outer casing 6 is under The edge is in contact with the stepped surface 10 of the housing 1.
作为一优选的实施例,本发明的便携式消毒器中的深紫外线杀菌LED灯为波长范围在270nm至280nm的深紫外线杀菌LED灯。As a preferred embodiment, the deep ultraviolet sterilizing LED lamp in the portable sterilizer of the present invention is a deep ultraviolet sterilizing LED lamp having a wavelength ranging from 270 nm to 280 nm.
本发明的便携式消毒器,其深紫外线杀菌LED灯的波长范围在270nm至280nm之间,该波长范围能够产生较佳的杀菌、消毒效果,并且具备安全、环保、高效以及低功耗的性能优势。The portable sterilizer of the invention has a deep ultraviolet sterilizing LED lamp with a wavelength range of 270 nm to 280 nm, which can produce better sterilization and disinfection effects, and has the advantages of safety, environmental protection, high efficiency and low power consumption. .
以上实施例的各技术特征可以进行任意的组合,为使描述简洁,未对上述实施例中的各个技术特征所有可能的组合都进行描述,然而,只要这些技术特征的组合不存在矛盾,都应当认为是本说明书记载的范围。The technical features of the above embodiments may be arbitrarily combined. For the sake of brevity of description, all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are not described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, It is considered to be the range described in this specification.
以上实施例仅表达了发明的几种实施方式,其描述较为具体和详细,但并不能因此而理解为对发明专利范围的限制。应当指出的是,对于本领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本发明构思的前提下,还可以做出若干变形和改进,这些都属于本发明的保护范围。因此,本发明专利的保护范围应以所附权利要求为准。The above embodiments are merely illustrative of several embodiments of the invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but is not to be construed as limiting the scope of the invention. It should be noted that a number of variations and modifications may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Therefore, the scope of the invention should be determined by the appended claims.

Claims (10)

  1. 一种便携式消毒器,包括深紫外线杀菌LED灯,其特征在于,所述便携式消毒器还包括用于连接移动供电设备的便携式供电装置,所述便携式供电装置连接所述深紫外线杀菌LED灯;其中,所述便携式供电装置为USB供电装置或者Lightning供电装置。A portable sterilizer comprising a deep ultraviolet sterilizing LED lamp, characterized in that the portable sterilizer further comprises a portable power supply device for connecting a mobile power supply device, wherein the portable power supply device is connected to the deep ultraviolet sterilizing LED lamp; The portable power supply device is a USB power supply device or a Lightning power supply device.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的便携式消毒器,其特征在于,所述移动供电设备为智能移动终端或便携式移动电源。The portable sterilizer of claim 1 wherein said mobile powering device is a smart mobile terminal or a portable mobile power source.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的便携式消毒器,其特征在于,所述便携式供电装置包括取电模块、电感、第一二极管以及LED驱动模块;The portable sterilizer according to claim 1, wherein said portable power supply device comprises a power taking module, an inductor, a first diode, and an LED driving module;
    所述LED驱动模块的电源输入端分别连接所述取电模块的电压输出端、所述电感的一端,所述LED驱动模块的电源输入检测端分别连接所述电感的另一端、所述第一二极管的正极,所述LED驱动模块的电源输出端分别连接所述第一二极管的负极、所述深紫外线杀菌LED灯的正极;所述深紫外线杀菌LED灯的负极接地。The power input end of the LED driving module is respectively connected to the voltage output end of the power take-off module and one end of the inductor, and the power input detecting end of the LED driving module is respectively connected to the other end of the inductor, the first The anode of the diode, the power output end of the LED driving module is respectively connected to the anode of the first diode, the anode of the deep ultraviolet sterilization LED lamp, and the cathode of the deep ultraviolet sterilization LED lamp is grounded.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的便携式消毒器,其特征在于,所述便携式供电装置还包括取样电阻;The portable sterilizer according to claim 3, wherein said portable power supply device further comprises a sampling resistor;
    所述取样电阻的一端分别连接所述深紫外线杀菌LED灯的负极、所述LED驱动模块的电源取样端,所述取样电阻的另一端接地。One end of the sampling resistor is respectively connected to a negative pole of the deep ultraviolet sterilization LED lamp, a power sampling end of the LED driving module, and the other end of the sampling resistor is grounded.
  5. 根据权利要求3所述的便携式消毒器,其特征在于,所述LED驱动模块为DC-DC恒流驱动模块或DC-DC恒压驱动模块。The portable sterilizer according to claim 3, wherein the LED driving module is a DC-DC constant current driving module or a DC-DC constant voltage driving module.
  6. 根据权利要求3所述的便携式消毒器,其特征在于,所述取电模块包括USB Type-C接口;所述USB Type-C接口的电压输出端连接所述LED驱动模块的电源输入端。The portable sterilizer according to claim 3, wherein the power take-off module comprises a USB Type-C interface; and the voltage output end of the USB Type-C interface is connected to a power input end of the LED drive module.
  7. 根据权利要求3所述的便携式消毒器,其特征在于,所述取电模块包括Lightning接口以及连接所述Lightning接口的取电认证协议芯片;The portable sterilizer according to claim 3, wherein the power take-off module comprises a Lightning interface and a power-taking authentication protocol chip connected to the Lightning interface;
    所述Lightning接口的电压输出端连接所述LED驱动模块的电源输入端。The voltage output end of the Lightning interface is connected to the power input end of the LED driving module.
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的便携式消毒器,其特征在于,所述便携式供电装置还包括电阻、电容以及第二二极管;The portable sterilizer according to claim 7, wherein said portable power supply device further comprises a resistor, a capacitor and a second diode;
    所述电阻的一端、所述电容的一端、所述第二二极管的负极分别连接所述取电认证协议芯片的电压输入端;所述电阻的另一端、所述电容的另一端分别接地;所述第二二极管的正极连接所述Lightning接口的电压输出端。One end of the resistor, one end of the capacitor, and a cathode of the second diode are respectively connected to a voltage input end of the power take-off authentication protocol chip; the other end of the resistor and the other end of the capacitor are respectively grounded The anode of the second diode is connected to the voltage output of the Lightning interface.
  9. 根据权利要求1至8任意一项所述的便携式消毒器,其特征在于,所述便携式消毒器还包括第一LED指示灯和第二LED指示灯;The portable sterilizer according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the portable sterilizer further comprises a first LED indicator and a second LED indicator;
    所述第一LED指示灯、所述第二LED指示灯分别连接所述便携式供电装置。The first LED indicator and the second LED are respectively connected to the portable power supply device.
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的便携式消毒器,其特征在于,所述便携式消毒器还包括壳体、下主盖、透明板以及密封圈,所述壳体与所述下主盖形成具有开口的腔体;A portable sterilizer according to claim 9, wherein said portable sterilizer further comprises a housing, a lower main cover, a transparent plate, and a sealing ring, said housing and said lower main cover forming a cavity having an opening body;
    所述便携式供电装置和所述深紫外线杀菌LED灯设于所述腔体中,所述透明板位于所述深紫外线杀菌LED灯和所述开口之间;所述密封圈设于所述下主盖与所述壳体的连接处。The portable power supply device and the deep ultraviolet sterilizing LED lamp are disposed in the cavity, the transparent plate is located between the deep ultraviolet sterilizing LED lamp and the opening; the sealing ring is disposed on the lower main a joint of the cover with the housing.
PCT/CN2018/076705 2017-05-18 2018-02-13 Portable disinfection device WO2018210023A1 (en)

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CN201820180510.5U CN208641563U (en) 2017-05-18 2018-01-31 Portable decontamination apparatus
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