WO2018196066A1 - Paging method and device - Google Patents

Paging method and device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018196066A1
WO2018196066A1 PCT/CN2017/085225 CN2017085225W WO2018196066A1 WO 2018196066 A1 WO2018196066 A1 WO 2018196066A1 CN 2017085225 W CN2017085225 W CN 2017085225W WO 2018196066 A1 WO2018196066 A1 WO 2018196066A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
user equipment
bit
remote user
core network
paging
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2017/085225
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
丁志明
邝奕如
Original Assignee
华为技术有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 华为技术有限公司 filed Critical 华为技术有限公司
Priority to CN201780038032.2A priority Critical patent/CN109314950B/en
Publication of WO2018196066A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018196066A1/en

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W68/00User notification, e.g. alerting and paging, for incoming communication, change of service or the like
    • H04W68/02Arrangements for increasing efficiency of notification or paging channel
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02DCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D30/00Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
    • Y02D30/70Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a paging method and apparatus.
  • LTE Long Term Evolution
  • 3GPP 3rd Generation Partnership Project
  • UE User Equipment
  • the Internet When the Internet is on, it enters the idle state to save power.
  • the UE's wireless transceiver In the idle state, the UE's wireless transceiver is in a dormant state most of the time, and only periodically wakes up at the Paging Occasion (PO) time point to try to receive the paging message on the system side, if there is no UE.
  • PO Paging Occasion
  • the paging message continues to sleep.
  • the PO time point is calculated by the UE and the base station according to the same parameters known to both parties.
  • the wearable device also accesses the network through cellular communication technologies such as LTE.
  • the wearable device tries to connect to the user's mobile phone and access the cellular network through the user's mobile phone.
  • the user's mobile phone is a relay user equipment (Relay UE)
  • the wearable device connected to the mobile phone is called a remote user equipment (Remote UE).
  • both the network side and the relay UE know the current state of the remote UE.
  • the remote UE also needs to wake up periodically to receive the paging message when it is in the idle state.
  • the relay UE In order to allow the remote UE that does not access the relay UE to discover the relay UE, or let the remote UE that has been connected to the relay UE determine whether it is still in the vicinity of the relay UE, the relay UE periodically sends a discovery message ( Discovery Message).
  • the discovery message includes information such as the identity of the relay UE.
  • the remote UE connected to the relay UE can still wake up to receive the paging message from the base station at the PO time point jointly calculated by the base station in the idle state, and the remote UE needs to be relayed again.
  • the remote UE wakes up to receive the discovery message at the time when the UE sends the discovery message, the remote UE wakes up more times and consumes more power.
  • the relay UE may receive the paging message of the remote UE from the base station instead of the remote UE, and then forward the paging message to the remote UE, that is, the relay UE, at the PO time jointly calculated by the relay UE and the remote UE.
  • the remote UE plays the role of a base station.
  • the remote UE needs to wake up at the PO time point negotiated with the relay UE to try to receive its own paging message, and needs to wake up to receive the discovery message at the time when the relay UE sends the discovery message, and the remote UE Wake up more times and consume more power.
  • the embodiment of the present invention provides a paging method and apparatus, which solves the problem that an existing remote UE frequently wakes up to receive a paging message and a discovery message when the UE accesses the network by the relay UE, resulting in a large power consumption.
  • a paging method for relaying user equipment, including:
  • the first paging message includes a first device identifier corresponding to the first remote user equipment, and the first device identifier uniquely identifies a remote user equipment in a global scope, the first A remote user equipment is any one of the at least one remote user equipment;
  • the second device identifier corresponding to the first remote user equipment Obtaining, by the first device identifier corresponding to the first remote user equipment, the second device identifier corresponding to the first remote user equipment, where the second device identifier is multiple remote user equipments connected to the relay user equipment A remote user device is uniquely identified in the range, and the value of the second device identifier is smaller than the first device identifier.
  • Setting the paging bit table according to the second device identifier corresponding to the first remote user equipment including: setting a bit indicated by the second device identifier of the first remote user equipment in the paging bit table to a value, wherein each bit in the paging bit table corresponds to a second device identifier, and the bit in the paging bit table takes the first value to indicate that the remote user equipment corresponding to the bit is found
  • the second bit of the bit in the paging bit table indicates that the remote user equipment corresponding to the bit is not paged or does not exist corresponding remote user equipment;
  • the discovery message includes first bit table indication information indicating the paging bit table, so that the first remote user equipment receives the discovery message according to the first bit table indication information. Determining, by the indicated paging bit table, a value of a bit indicated by the second device identifier of the first remote user equipment, to determine whether the first remote user equipment is paged.
  • the relay UE helps the remote UE to receive the paging message from the base station, and converts it into a paging bit table, and carries the first bit table indication information indicating the paging bit table in the discovery message for transmission.
  • the remote UE can only determine whether it is paged by receiving the discovery message of the relay UE, and does not use the relay UE to forward the paging message at another PO time point, which is beneficial for the relay UE to save power consumption; After connecting to the relay UE, it is only necessary to wake up periodically to receive the discovery message of the relay UE to determine whether it is paged, instead of waking up to receive the paging message at another PO time point, which is beneficial to the remote UE to save work. Consumption.
  • the first paging message further includes core network domain information corresponding to the first remote user equipment, where the core network domain information indicates paging the first The core network domain of the remote user equipment, where the core network domain is a circuit domain core network or a packet domain core network, and the method further includes:
  • each bit in the core network domain bit table is a third value or a fourth value, including: if the core network domain information indicates the The first remote user equipment is paged by the circuit domain core network, and the bit corresponding to the first remote user equipment in the core network domain table is set to the third value; if the core network domain information is Instructing the first remote user equipment to be paged by the packet domain core network, and setting a bit corresponding to the first remote user equipment in the core network domain bit table to the fourth value;
  • the discovery message further includes second bit table indication information indicating the core network domain bit table, so that the first remote user equipment is in the core network domain bit table indicated by the second bit table indication information.
  • the value of the bit corresponding to the first remote user equipment determines to page the core network domain of the first remote user equipment.
  • the relay UE indicates that the second bit table indication information of the core network domain bit table is carried in the discovery message for transmission, so that the remote UE determines that the core network is itself after being paged. Domain paging facilitates subsequent operations of the remote UE and saves operation time.
  • each bit in the core network domain bit table corresponds to a second device identifier
  • the core network domain bit table is set according to the core network domain information, specifically including :
  • the core network domain table is The bit indicated by the second device identifier of the first remote user equipment is set to the fourth value.
  • the length of the core domain bit table is the same as the paging bit table, and the core network domain information of each remote UE can be completely transmitted.
  • each bit in the core domain bit table corresponds to a bit in the paging bit table that is set to the first value, and the basis is
  • the core network domain information sets a core network domain bit table, and specifically includes:
  • Setting the core domain bit table according to the core network domain information and the paging bit table including: if the bit in the paging bit table indicated by the second device identifier in the first remote user equipment is The Kth bit in the paging bit table is set to the first value bit, if the core network domain information indicates that the first remote user equipment is paged by the circuit domain core network, The Kth bit in the core domain bit table is set to the third value, and if the core domain information indicates that the first remote user equipment is paged by the packet domain core network, the core network is The Kth bit in the field bit table is set to the fourth value.
  • the length of the core domain bit table is compressed, which saves the bit overhead of the first paging message and reduces the signaling overhead.
  • the method further includes:
  • the second paging message includes paging information for paging the first remote user equipment
  • a second aspect provides a paging method for a first remote user equipment, where the method includes:
  • the first remote user equipment establishes a connection with the relay user equipment, and accepts the second device identifier of the first remote user equipment sent by the relay user equipment, where a second device identifier is in the relay
  • a remote user device uniquely identifies a plurality of remote user devices connected to the user equipment
  • the discovery message includes first bit table indication information indicating a paging bit table, where each bit in the paging bit table corresponds to a second device identifier, The first value of each bit in the paging bit table indicates that the remote user equipment corresponding to the bit is paged, and each bit in the paging bit table takes a second value indicating the remote user corresponding to the bit.
  • the device is not paged or does not have a corresponding remote user equipment;
  • the remote UE since the discovery message carries the first bit table indication information indicating the paging bit table, the remote UE can only determine whether it is paged by receiving the discovery message of the relay UE, without using the relay UE in another The PO time point forwards the paging message, which is beneficial for the relay UE to save power consumption; at the same time, the remote UE can determine whether it is paged by periodically waking up to receive the discovery message of the relay UE after connecting to the relay UE. It is beneficial to the remote UE to save power consumption without waking up to receive the paging message at another PO time point.
  • the discovery message further includes second bit table indication information indicating a core network domain bit table, where each bit in the core network domain bit table corresponds to one
  • the paging bit table indicates the remote user equipment that is paged, or each bit in the core network domain bit table corresponds to a second device identifier, if one of the core network domain bit tables is paged far
  • the third value corresponding to the bit corresponding to the end user equipment indicates that the remote user equipment is used by the circuit domain.
  • Core network paging if the fourth bit corresponding to a paged remote user equipment in the core domain bit table indicates that the remote user equipment is paged by the packet domain core network, the determination is sought After the call, it also includes:
  • the remote UE can determine which core domain to page by itself after determining that the message is paged, which is convenient. Subsequent operation of the UE, saving operating time.
  • the method further includes:
  • the paging user And receiving, by the paging user, the second paging message sent by the relay user equipment, where the second paging message includes at least paging the first remote user equipment. Paging information.
  • a paging apparatus for relaying user equipment, including:
  • a receiving unit configured to receive a first paging message sent by the base station, where the first paging message is used to page at least one remote user equipment connected to the relay user equipment, in the first paging message
  • the first device identifier corresponding to the first remote user equipment, the first device identifier uniquely identifies a remote user equipment in the global scope, and the first remote user equipment is in the at least one remote user equipment. anyone;
  • a processing unit configured to acquire, according to the first device identifier corresponding to the first remote user equipment, the second device identifier corresponding to the first remote user equipment, where the second device identifier is connected to the relay user equipment
  • a remote user device uniquely identifies a remote user device, and the second device identifier has a smaller value range than the first device identifier.
  • the processing unit is further configured to: set a paging bit table according to the second device identifier corresponding to the first remote user equipment, including: using the second remote user equipment in the paging bit table
  • the bit indicated by the device identifier is set to a first value, wherein each bit in the paging bit table corresponds to a second device identifier, and the bit in the paging bit table takes the first value to indicate the bit
  • the corresponding remote user equipment is paged, and the second bit in the paging bit table indicates that the remote user equipment corresponding to the bit is not paged or does not exist corresponding remote user equipment;
  • a sending unit configured to send a discovery message, where the discovery message includes first bit table indication information indicating the paging bit table, so that the first remote user equipment receives the discovery message according to the first
  • the one-bit indication indicates the value of the bit indicated by the second device identifier of the first remote user equipment in the paging bit table indicated by the information to determine whether the first remote user equipment is paged.
  • the first paging message further includes core network domain information corresponding to the first remote user equipment, and the core network domain information indicates paging the first
  • the core network domain of the remote user equipment the core network domain is a circuit domain core network or a packet domain core network
  • the processing unit is further configured to:
  • each bit in the core network domain bit table is a third value or a fourth value, including: if the core network domain information indicates the The first remote user equipment is paged by the circuit domain core network, and the bit corresponding to the first remote user equipment in the core network domain table is set to the third value; if the core network domain information is Instructing the first remote user equipment to be paged by the packet domain core network, and setting a bit corresponding to the first remote user equipment in the core network domain bit table to the fourth value;
  • the discovery message further includes second bit table indication information indicating the core network domain bit table, so that the first remote user equipment is in the core network domain bit table indicated by the second bit table indication information.
  • the value of the bit corresponding to the first remote user equipment determines to page the core network domain of the first remote user equipment.
  • each bit in the core domain bit table corresponds to a second The device identifier, when the processing unit sets the core network domain bit table according to the core network domain information, specifically:
  • the bit indicated by the second device identifier of the first remote user equipment in the core network domain table Setting the third value, if the core network domain information indicates that the first remote user equipment is paged by the packet domain core network, the first remote user equipment in the core network domain table is The bit indicated by the second device identifier is set to the fourth value.
  • each bit in the core domain bit table corresponds to a bit in the paging bit table that is set to the first value, the processing unit
  • the core domain bit table is set according to the core network domain information, it is specifically used to:
  • Setting the core domain bit table according to the core network domain information and the paging bit table including: if the bit in the paging bit table indicated by the second device identifier in the first remote user equipment is The Kth bit in the paging bit table is set to the first value bit, if the core network domain information indicates that the first remote user equipment is paged by the circuit domain core network, The Kth bit in the core domain bit table is set to the third value, and if the core domain information indicates that the first remote user equipment is paged by the packet domain core network, the core network is The Kth bit in the field bit table is set to the fourth value.
  • the processing unit is further configured to generate a second paging message, where the second paging message includes a paging station. Decoding paging information of the first remote user equipment;
  • the sending unit is further configured to send the second paging message at a paging opportunity time point determined by the first remote user equipment, so that the first remote user equipment is according to the first bit table.
  • the information determines that the first remote user equipment is paged, receives the second paging message at the paging opportunity time point, and acquires paging information of the first remote user equipment.
  • the physical device corresponding to the processing unit in the foregoing embodiment may be a processor, and the physical device corresponding to the receiving unit may be a receiver, and the physical device corresponding to the sending unit may be a transmitter.
  • a fourth aspect provides a device for receiving a paging, for a first remote user equipment, where the device includes:
  • a receiving unit configured to establish a connection with the relay user equipment, and receive a second device identifier of the first remote user equipment sent by the relay user equipment, where a second device identifier is used by the relay user equipment Uniquely identifying a remote user device within a range of connected remote user devices;
  • the receiving unit is further configured to receive a discovery message sent by the relay user equipment, where the discovery message includes first bit table indication information indicating a paging bit table, and each bit in the paging bit table Corresponding to a second device identifier, each bit in the paging bit table takes a first value indicating that the remote user equipment corresponding to the bit is paged, and each bit in the paging bit table takes a second value. Indicates that the remote user equipment corresponding to the bit is not paged or does not exist corresponding to the remote user equipment;
  • a processing unit configured to determine, according to a value of a bit indicated by the second device identifier of the first remote user equipment in the paging bit table, whether the first remote user equipment is paged, if the bit is If the value is the first value, it is determined that the page is paged. If the bit value is the second value, it is determined that the page is not paged.
  • the discovery message further includes second bit table indication information indicating a core network domain bit table, where each bit in the core network domain bit table corresponds to one
  • the paging bit table indicates the remote user equipment that is paged, or each bit in the core network domain bit table corresponds to a second device identifier, if one of the core network domain bit tables is paged far
  • the third value corresponding to the bit corresponding to the end user equipment indicates that the remote user equipment is paged by the circuit domain core network, if the bit corresponding to a paged remote user equipment in the core network domain bit table takes a fourth value.
  • the remote user equipment is paged by the packet domain core network, and the processing unit is further configured to:
  • the receiving unit is further configured to:
  • the paging user And receiving, by the paging user, the second paging message sent by the relay user equipment, where the second paging message includes at least paging the first remote user equipment. Paging information.
  • the physical device corresponding to the processing unit in the foregoing embodiment may be a processor, and the physical device corresponding to the receiving unit may be a receiver.
  • a fifth aspect provides a relay user equipment, where the relay user equipment includes at least: at least one processor, a memory, and a transceiver;
  • the transceiver is configured to receive and send a wireless communication message
  • the memory is for storing instructions and data
  • the at least one processor for executing the instructions in the memory to perform the method as described in the first aspect and various possible designs.
  • a sixth aspect provides a user equipment, where the user equipment includes at least: at least one processor, a memory, and a transceiver;
  • the transceiver is configured to receive and send a wireless communication message
  • the memory is for storing instructions and data
  • the at least one processor is operative to execute the instructions in the memory, performing the methods as described in the second aspect and various possible designs.
  • a computer storage medium for storing computer software instructions for setting a second ratio to the relay user, comprising a program designed to perform the above aspects.
  • a computer storage medium for storing computer software instructions for use by the remote user device, including a program designed to perform the above aspects.
  • a computer program product comprising instructions, when executed on a computer, causes the computer to perform the methods described in the above aspects.
  • a tenth aspect provides a communication system, including the relay user equipment, the remote user equipment, and the base station involved in the foregoing embodiments.
  • 1a is a structural diagram of a communication system according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 1b is a schematic flowchart of a paging method according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • 2a is a schematic diagram of a paging bit table and a core network domain bit table in the embodiment of the present application;
  • 2b is a schematic diagram of a paging bit table in the embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a relay user equipment according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 3b is a schematic structural diagram of hardware of a relay user equipment according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 4a is a schematic structural diagram of a remote user equipment according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 4b is a schematic structural diagram of hardware of a remote user equipment according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • association relationship describing an association object, indicating that there may be three relationships, for example, A and/or B, which may indicate that A exists separately, and A and B exist at the same time. There are three cases of B alone.
  • the character “/” in the embodiment of the present application generally indicates that the context related object is an “or” relationship.
  • Multiple means two or more.
  • the paging method according to the embodiment of the present application is applicable to a Long Term Evolution (LTE) system, or a 5 g system; in addition, the paging method in the embodiment of the present application is also applicable to other wireless communication systems, such as global mobile communication.
  • System Global System for Mobile Communication, GSM
  • UMTS Mobile Communication System
  • CDMA Code Division Multiple Access
  • Figure 1a is a system architecture diagram of an embodiment of the present application, including a base station, a relay user equipment, and a remote user equipment.
  • the remote user equipment is connected to the base station by using a relay user equipment, and the remote user equipment can be relayed.
  • the user equipment receives the paging message sent by the base station, and receives the discovery message sent by the relay user equipment.
  • the base station in the embodiment of the present application can be used to convert the received air frame and the Internet Protocol (IP) packet into each other as a router between the wireless terminal device and the rest of the access network, where the access network
  • IP Internet Protocol
  • the base station in the embodiment of the present application may coordinate the attribute management of the air interface.
  • the base station in the embodiment of the present application may be a Global System for Mobile Communication (GSM) or a Base Transceiver Station (BTS) in Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA). It is a base station (NodeB) in Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA), and may also be an evolved base station (eNB or e-NodeB) in LTE, or may be in a 5g system.
  • GSM Global System for Mobile Communication
  • BTS Base Transceiver Station
  • CDMA Code Division Multiple Access
  • NodeB base station
  • WCDMA Wideband Code Division Multiple Access
  • eNB or e-NodeB evolved base station
  • the user equipment (UE) and the remote user equipment in the embodiment of the present application may be a device for providing voice and/or data connectivity to a user, a handheld device having a wireless connection function, or connected to Other processing devices for wireless modems.
  • the user equipment may also be referred to as a terminal device, and the terminal device may be a wireless terminal device, wherein the wireless terminal device may communicate with one or more core networks via a Radio Access Network (RAN), and the wireless terminal device may be
  • RAN Radio Access Network
  • a mobile terminal device such as a mobile phone (or "cellular" phone), or a computer with a mobile terminal device, for example, a computer with a mobile terminal device can be portable, pocket, handheld, computer built, or in-vehicle mobile Devices that exchange language and/or data with the radio access network.
  • the wireless terminal device can also be a Personal Communication Service (PCS) phone, a cordless phone, a Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) phone, a Wireless Local Loop (WLL) station, a personal number. Assistant (Personal Digital Assistant, PDA) and other devices.
  • the wireless terminal device may also be referred to as a system, a Subscriber Unit, a Subscriber Station, a Mobile Station, a Mobile, a Remote Station, and an Access Point. , Remote Terminal, Access Terminal, User Terminal, User Agent, or user equipment.
  • the remote user equipment in the embodiment of the present application accesses the network by using the relay user equipment.
  • the relay user equipment may be the user's smart phone, and the wearable device may be a smart watch, a smart bracelet, or a smart device.
  • Eye Mirrors, smart sneakers, smart helmets, smart apparel, and other possible smart personal devices include implantable smart devices.
  • the remote UE After the remote UE is connected to the relay UE, if it does not communicate with other devices, it will enter the idle state to save power. However, when the remote UE is in the idle state, it needs to wake up periodically to receive the paging message sent by the base station. The remote UE wakes up more frequently than the discovery message sent by the UE, resulting in a large power consumption of the remote UE.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a paging method and apparatus, which solves the problem that the existing remote UE frequently wakes up to receive paging messages and discover messages when the UE accesses the network by the relay UE, resulting in large power consumption.
  • the method and the device are based on the same concept. Since the principles of the method and the device for solving the problem are similar, the implementation of the device and the method can be referred to each other, and the repeated description is not repeated.
  • FIG. 1b is a schematic flowchart of a paging method provided by an embodiment of the present application. The process may be implemented by hardware, software programming, or a combination of hardware and software.
  • the functional modules for performing the paging scheme provided by the embodiments of the present application may be specifically implemented by hardware, software programming, and a combination of hardware and software, and the hardware may include one or more signal processing and/or application specific integrated circuits.
  • the process specifically includes the following processes:
  • Step 11 The relaying UE obtains the first device identifier of the remote UE.
  • the UEID is used to indicate the first device identifier of the remote UE.
  • a first device identifier uniquely identifies a remote user device in a global scope.
  • the UEID may be a SAE-Temporary Mobile Subscriber Identity SAE (System Architecture Evolution, S-TMSI) or an International Mobile Subscriber Identity (IMSI).
  • SAE-Temporary Mobile Subscriber Identity SAE System Architecture Evolution, S-TMSI
  • IMSI International Mobile Subscriber Identity
  • the implementation manner of the UE that obtains the UE ID of the remote UE may include, but is not limited to, the following two types:
  • the remote UE first connects to the base station, and obtains the S-TMSI allocated by the network side to the remote UE. Then, the remote UE discovers the relay UE, and requests to establish an end-to-end with the relay UE (Device-to-Device). , D2D) connection.
  • the relay UE may obtain the UE ID of the remote UE in the process of establishing a D2D connection with the remote UE.
  • the remote UE may place the UE ID in the request message requesting the establishment of the D2D connection to enable the relay UE to obtain the far The UE ID of the UE, or the remote UE reports its own UEID to the relay UE after establishing a D2D connection with the relay UE.
  • the remote UE discovers the relay UE, and accesses the network through the relay UE, and also establishes a D2D connection with the relay UE.
  • the relay UE can interact with the base station by the remote UE through the relay UE.
  • the relay UE may not parse the message that the remote UE interacts with the base station by using the relay UE.
  • the remote UE requests the establishment of the D2D connection to the relay UE after the UE is accessed by the relay UE, and is established.
  • the D2D connection transmits its own UEID to the relay UE at the same time or after.
  • the relay UE can obtain the UE ID of the remote UE from the remote UE, and obtain the UE ID of the remote UE from the base station.
  • This application does not limit how the relay UE obtains the UE ID of the remote UE.
  • the network side sends the first device identifier (S-TMSI or IMSI) to the remote UE, and the relay UE should obtain the first device identifier of the remote UE.
  • the relay UE can also obtain the S-TMSI and the IMSI of the remote UE at the same time, which is not limited in this application.
  • Step 12 The relay UE sends the second device identifier of the remote UE to the remote UE.
  • the LID indicates the second device identifier of the remote UE.
  • a second device identifier uniquely identifies a remote UE in the plurality of remote UEs connected to the relay UE, and the value range of the second device identifier is smaller than the first device identifier.
  • each remote UE has a local identity LID for uniquely identifying itself in all remote UEs connected by the relay UE, that is, the relay UE can be unique through the LID. Identify a remote UE that is connected to itself.
  • the LID may be allocated by the relay UE or may be allocated by the base station, which is not limited in this application.
  • the relaying UE sends the LID of the remote UE to the remote UE in the process of establishing a D2D connection with the remote UE, or relays the UE after the remote UE reports the UEID of the remote UE to the relay UE.
  • the response message is sent to the remote UE, the LID is sent to the remote UE through the response message.
  • the relay UE may be the user's smartphone, and the wearable device may be a smart watch, a smart bracelet, smart glasses, smart sports shoes, smart helmet, smart apparel, and other possible smart personal devices including Implantable smart device. Since the number of personal smart wearable devices is limited, the maximum number of remote UEs that a relay UE can access, for example, 7 or 15, can be specified, and the value range of the LID is 1 to 7 or 1 to 15.
  • Step 13 The relay UE receives the first paging message sent by the base station.
  • the first paging message is used to page the at least one remote UE that is connected to the relay UE, and the first paging message includes a first device identifier corresponding to the remote UE.
  • the message sent by the network side to the remote UE is forwarded by the relay UE, and the network side may be remotely located after the remote UE enters the idle state.
  • the remote UE can connect to the network through the relay UE, and the remote UE can still negotiate the PO time point with the base station to which the relay UE is connected, and then the relay UE can receive the paging message sent by the base station to the remote UE at the PO time point. .
  • the PO time point between the remote UE and the base station can also directly use the PO time point negotiated by the relay UE and the base station, so that the relay UE can be in a PO time.
  • the point receives the paging message sent by the base station to itself and the paging message of all the remote UEs connected to itself, avoiding waking up at multiple PO time points to receive their own paging message and connecting to each of their own remote UEs. Paging message, which is beneficial to save power consumption of the relay UE.
  • Step 14 The relay UE establishes a paging bit table after receiving the first paging message sent by the base station.
  • the relay UE first converts the UEID of the remote UE in the first paging message into an LID, and then generates a paging bit table according to the LID, and the length of the paging bit table is determined by the value of the valid maximum LID, such as LID.
  • the paging bit table length may be 8 bits, wherein a bit corresponding to LID 0 may be used as a reserved bit, and when the LID maximum value is 15, the paging bit table length may be 16 bits, in the bit table.
  • Each bit represents a remote UE, and the position of the bit represents the value of the LID. The value of the bit indicates whether the remote UE is paged.
  • the first value indicates that the remote UE corresponding to the bit is paged.
  • Taking the second value indicates that the remote UE corresponding to the bit is not paged. For example, taking “1" means being paged, and "0" means not being paged.
  • the bit in the paging bit table corresponding to the LID is set to "1" to indicate that the bit is set, and the other bits in the paging bit table are set to "0" to indicate that the bit corresponds to the far The end UE is not paged.
  • the first paging message may also be configured with core network domain information, that is, whether the paging information is from the circuit domain core network or the packet domain core network, so the relay UE also needs to establish a core network domain bit table.
  • the length of the core domain bit table may be the same as the length of the paging bit table, where each bit corresponds to a remote UE, and the position of the bit represents the value of the LID, and the value of the bit represents the paging message of the remote UE. From the circuit domain core network or the packet domain core network, if the core network domain information indicates that the remote UE is paged by the circuit domain core network, the bit corresponding to the remote UE in the core network domain bit table is set to a third value.
  • the core is The bit corresponding to the remote UE in the domain bit table is set to a fourth value. For example, taking “1" means that the page is from the circuit domain core network, and "0" means that the page is coming from the packet domain core network. It is meaningless to take a value other than the bit corresponding to the LID corresponding to the UEID in the first paging message in the core domain bit table, because the remote UE corresponding to the bit is not paged.
  • the core domain bit table does not need as many bits as the paging bit table, but only needs to be
  • the number of remote UEs that are paged can be as many as the number of bits, so that the core domain bit table is relatively short, each of which indicates the core domain of a paged remote UE, and the meaning of the bit position It is the first few remote UEs that are paged. Assume that the number of "1" in the paging bit table is paged, and "0" means that it is not paged, then the number of "1" in the paging bit table is the effective number of bits in the core domain table.
  • the sequence number k of one bit in the field bit table corresponds to the kth "1" of all "1"s in the paging bit table.
  • Figure 2a shows a schematic diagram of a specific paging bit table and core domain bit table. It is assumed that the paging bit table length is 16 bits, and the effective value of the LID is 1 to 15. Each bit in the paging bit table corresponds to one LID value. For example, the serial number value of the bit is used as the LID value. Of course, the bit number may be incremented by 1 as the LID value, or the bit number may be added to a set value. The starting value is taken as the LID value. A LID value of 0 may be used as a reserved value, that is, an LID of 0 does not specifically indicate a remote UE.
  • Each bit in the paging bit table corresponds to a LID value, and each valid LID value corresponds to a remote UE.
  • the remote UE corresponding to each bit in the paging bit table may not actually exist yet, that is, the LID value has not been assigned to a remote UE.
  • Bits 1, 4, 5, 10, and 13 in the paging bit table shown in FIG. 2 are "1", indicating that the remote UE whose LID values are 1, 4, 5, 10, 13 are paged, and the like. The remote UE is not paged or the corresponding remote UE does not exist.
  • the paging bit table it is an 8-bit core domain bit table.
  • the number of valid bits in the core domain bit table is only 5, that is, the sequence number is 0. 5 bits to 4, which respectively indicate the paging core domain of the far-end UE corresponding to 5 bits of the paging bit table corresponding to "1".
  • the core domain bit table may be set to be shorter to obtain a compressed version of the core domain bit table, for example, at most 15 or 16 far
  • the core domain bit table can be set to 8 bits, or further 4 bits can be used, and the paging bit table can also be compressed in some way to obtain a compressed version of the paging bit table, for example.
  • Adding the starting LID value is the LID value of the true paged remote UE. If more remote UEs are actually being paged, the compressed version of the bit table format cannot indicate all the remote UEs being paged, and the relay UE may first forward the paging messages of the partially paged remote UEs. The remaining paging messages are forwarded again the next time to ensure that each paging message does not occupy too many bits.
  • the LID of the remote UE is valid from 1 to 15, and the LID of the remote UE being paged is 3, 7, 8, 9, and 10.
  • the length of the paging table is set to 8 bits. The 4 bits identify the LID value of the far-end UE that is initially paged, which is 0011.
  • the sequence number of each of the following 4 bits plus the LID value of the far-end UE that is initially paged is true.
  • the core paging information may not be involved in the first paging message forwarded by the relay UE, that is, the core domain does not exist. Bit table.
  • Step 15 The relay UE sends a discovery message, where the discovery message includes first bit table indication information indicating the paging bit table.
  • the first bit table indication information herein may directly include a paging bit table or a compressed version of the paging bit table.
  • the relay UE periodically sends a discovery message, so that the remote UE that is not connected to the relay UE can discover the relay.
  • the UE, or the remote UE that has been connected to the relay UE can continuously determine whether it is still within the signal coverage of the relay UE according to whether to detect the discovery message of the relay UE.
  • the remote UE Since the discovery message carries the first bit table indication information of the remote UE indicating the paging bit table, the remote UE no longer needs to wake up to receive the paging message at the PO time point, which is beneficial to the remote UE to save power consumption. .
  • the relay UE does not need to send both the discovery message and the paging message, and is also beneficial for the relay UE to save power.
  • the discovery message further includes second bit table indication information indicating the core network domain bit table, where the second bit table information may include a compressed version of the core network domain bit table or the core network domain bit table.
  • Step 16 After receiving the discovery message, the remote UE parses the first bit indication information in the discovery message to determine whether it is paged.
  • the remote UE parses the first bit indication information in the discovery message to obtain a paging bit table. If the bit corresponding to its own LID in the paging bit table is set to a first value, for example, “1”, it indicates that it is being searched. Call, otherwise you are not being paged. If the remote UE finds that it is being paged by parsing the paging bit table, it may need to further parse the discovery message to obtain the core network domain indication information, and determine whether it is the circuit domain core network paging according to the corresponding bit in the core network domain bit table. Packet domain core network paging. For a method for parsing the core domain bit table, refer to step 14 for a description of the core domain bit table, and details are not described herein again.
  • the relay UE After transmitting the discovery message, the relay UE generates a second paging message, where the second paging message includes paging information for paging at least one remote UE; and the PO determined by the remote UE Transmitting the second paging message at a time point, so that the remote UE receives the second paging message at the PO time point after determining that the remote UE is paged according to the first bit table information And obtaining paging information of the remote UE. It should be noted that, if the remote UE determines that the remote UE is not paged according to the first bit table indication information, the second paging message does not need to be received, thereby achieving power saving. purpose.
  • the second paging message may include more paging information related to the remote UE, for example, if the core network indication information is not included in the discovery message, optionally, the second paging message
  • the core domain indication information may be carried in the remote UE to know which core domain is paged.
  • the remote UE determines that it is not paged, it continues to sleep, otherwise it performs related operations after being paged, for example, notifying the core network to switch from the idle state to the active state, and performing other interactions with the core network, such as establishing a call. Complete the call, or receive the packet message sent by the network side server.
  • the relay UE helps the remote UE to receive the paging message from the base station, and converts it into a paging bit table, occupies less bit resources, so that paging information of multiple remote UEs that are simultaneously present can be carried in the discovery.
  • the message is transmitted, so that the remote UE can only determine whether it is paged by receiving the discovery message of the relay UE, and does not use the relay UE to forward the paging message at another PO time point, which is beneficial for the relay UE to save power.
  • the remote UE can determine whether it is paged by periodically waking up to receive the discovery message of the relay UE after connecting to the relay UE, without waking up to receive the paging message at another PO time point, which is beneficial to The remote UE saves power.
  • the embodiment of the present application further provides a relay user equipment, which is used to perform the action or function of the relay user equipment in the foregoing method embodiment.
  • the embodiment of the present application further provides a remote user equipment, which is used to perform the action or function of the remote user equipment in the foregoing method embodiment.
  • the content of the device part can be specifically seen in the method embodiment, and the repeated description will not be repeated.
  • the relay user equipment 300a of the embodiment of the present application includes: a receiving unit 320a, a processing unit 310a, and a sending unit 330a, where:
  • the receiving unit 320a is configured to receive a first paging message sent by the base station, where the first paging message is used for paging connection Up to the at least one remote user equipment of the relay user equipment, the first paging message includes a first device identifier corresponding to the first remote user equipment, and the first device identifier uniquely identifies a far within the global scope End user equipment, the first remote user equipment is any one of the at least one remote user equipment;
  • the processing unit 310a is configured to acquire, according to the first device identifier corresponding to the first remote user equipment, the second device identifier corresponding to the first remote user equipment, where the second device identifier is connected to the relay user equipment
  • a remote user device is uniquely identified by a plurality of remote user devices, and the value of the second device identifier is smaller than the first device identifier.
  • the processing unit 310a is further configured to: set, according to the second device identifier corresponding to the first remote user equipment, a paging bit table, including: the first remote user equipment in the paging bit table The bit indicated by the two device identifiers is set to a first value, wherein each bit in the paging bit table corresponds to a second device identifier, and the bit in the paging bit table takes the first value to indicate the The remote user equipment corresponding to the bit is paged, and the second bit in the paging bit table indicates that the remote user equipment corresponding to the bit is not paged or does not exist corresponding to the remote user equipment;
  • the sending unit 330a is configured to send a discovery message, where the discovery message includes first bit table indication information indicating the paging bit table, so that the first remote user equipment receives the discovery message according to the The first bit table indicates the value of the bit indicated by the second device identifier of the first remote user equipment in the paging bit table indicated by the information to determine whether the first remote user equipment is paged.
  • the first paging message further includes core network domain information corresponding to the first remote user equipment, where the core network domain information indicates paging the core network domain of the first remote user equipment.
  • the core network domain is a circuit domain core network or a packet domain core network, and the processing unit 310a is further configured to:
  • each bit in the core network domain bit table is a third value or a fourth value, including: if the core network domain information indicates the The first remote user equipment is paged by the circuit domain core network, and the bit corresponding to the first remote user equipment in the core network domain table is set to the third value; if the core network domain information is Instructing the first remote user equipment to be paged by the packet domain core network, and setting a bit corresponding to the first remote user equipment in the core network domain bit table to the fourth value;
  • the discovery message further includes second bit table indication information indicating the core network domain bit table, so that the first remote user equipment is in the core network domain bit table indicated by the second bit table indication information.
  • the value of the bit corresponding to the first remote user equipment determines to page the core network domain of the first remote user equipment.
  • each bit in the core network domain bit table corresponds to a second device identifier
  • the processing unit 310a is specifically configured to: when the core network domain bit table is set according to the core network domain information:
  • the bit indicated by the second device identifier of the first remote user equipment in the core network domain table Setting the third value, if the core network domain information indicates that the first remote user equipment is paged by the packet domain core network, the first remote user equipment in the core network domain table is The bit indicated by the second device identifier is set to the fourth value.
  • each bit in the core domain bit table corresponds to one bit in the paging bit table that is set to the first value
  • the processing unit 310a is in the core domain according to the core domain.
  • the information is set to the core domain bit table, it is specifically used to:
  • Setting the core domain bit table according to the core network domain information and the paging bit table including: if the bit in the paging bit table indicated by the second device identifier in the first remote user equipment is The Kth bit in the paging bit table is set to the first value bit, if the core network domain information indicates that the first remote user equipment is paged by the circuit domain core network, The Kth bit in the core domain bit table is set to the third value, and if the core domain information indicates that the first remote user equipment is paged by the packet domain core network, the core network is The Kth bit in the field table is set to The fourth value is stated.
  • the processing unit 310a is further configured to generate a second paging message, where the second paging message includes, for paging, the first remote user. Paging information of the device;
  • the sending unit 330a is further configured to send the second paging message at a paging opportunity time point determined by the first remote user equipment, so that the first remote user equipment is according to the first bit
  • the table information determines that the first remote user equipment is paged, receives the second paging message at the paging opportunity time point, and acquires paging information of the first remote user equipment.
  • the processing unit 310a may be implemented by a processor, and the receiving unit 320a and the sending unit 330a may be implemented by a transceiver.
  • the relay user device 300b can include a processor 310b, a transceiver 320b, and a memory 330b.
  • the memory 330b may be used to store a program/code pre-installed when the relay user equipment 300b is shipped from the factory, or may store a code or the like when the processor 310b is executed.
  • the processor 310b may be a general-purpose CPU, a microprocessor, an ASIC, or one or more integrated circuits for performing related operations to implement the technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present application.
  • relay user equipment 300b shown in FIG. 3b only shows the processor 310b, the transceiver 320b, and the memory 330b, in a specific implementation process, those skilled in the art should understand that the relay user equipment 300b It also contains other devices necessary to get it running. At the same time, according to specific needs, those skilled in the art will appreciate that the relay user equipment 300b may also include hardware devices that implement other additional functions. Moreover, those skilled in the art will appreciate that the relay user device 300b may also only include the devices or modules necessary to implement the embodiments of the present application, and does not necessarily include all of the devices shown in FIG. 3b.
  • the above storage medium may be a magnetic disk, an optical disk, a ROM, a RAM, or the like.
  • the remote user equipment 400a of the embodiment of the present application includes: a receiving unit 420a and a processing unit 410a:
  • the receiving unit 420a is configured to establish a connection with the relay user equipment, and receive the second device identifier of the first remote user equipment sent by the relay user equipment, where the second device identifier is in the relay user equipment Uniquely identifying a remote user device within a range of connected remote user devices;
  • the receiving unit 420a is further configured to receive a discovery message sent by the relay user equipment, where the discovery message includes first bit table indication information indicating a paging bit table, and each of the paging bit table The bit corresponds to a second device identifier, and each bit in the paging bit table takes a first value indicating that the remote user equipment corresponding to the bit is paged, and each bit in the paging bit table takes a second The value indicates that the remote user equipment corresponding to the bit is not paged or does not exist corresponding to the remote user equipment;
  • the processing unit 410a is configured to determine, according to the value of the bit indicated by the second device identifier of the first remote user equipment in the paging bit table, whether the first remote user equipment is paged, if If the bit value is the first value, it is determined to be paged, and if the bit value is the second value, it is determined that the page is not paged.
  • the discovery message further includes second bit table indication information indicating a core network domain bit table, and each bit in the core network domain bit table corresponds to one indication in the paging bit table.
  • Each bit in the domain bit table corresponds to a second device identifier, and if the bit corresponding to a paged remote user device in the core domain bit table takes a third value, the remote user device is represented by the circuit domain.
  • Core network paging if the fourth corresponding value of the bit corresponding to the paged remote user equipment in the core domain bit table indicates that the remote user equipment is paged by the packet domain core network, the processing unit 410a is After being determined to be paged, it is also used to:
  • the receiving unit 420a is further configured to:
  • the paging user And receiving, by the paging user, the second paging message sent by the relay user equipment, where the second paging message includes at least paging the first remote user equipment. Paging information.
  • the processing unit 410a may be implemented by a processor, and the receiving unit 420a may be implemented by a transceiver.
  • the remote user device 400b can include a processor 410b, a transceiver 420b, and a memory 430b.
  • the memory 430b may be used to store a program/code pre-installed by the remote user equipment 400b at the factory, or may store a code or the like for execution of the processor 410b.
  • the processor 410b may be a general-purpose CPU, a microprocessor, an ASIC, or one or more integrated circuits for performing related operations to implement the technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present application.
  • the remote user device 400b shown in FIG. 4b only shows the processor 410b, the transceiver 420b, and the memory 430b, in a specific implementation process, those skilled in the art will understand that the remote user device 400b It also contains other devices necessary to get it running. At the same time, those skilled in the art will appreciate that the remote user device 400b may also include hardware devices that implement other additional functions, depending on the particular needs. Moreover, those skilled in the art will appreciate that the remote user device 400b may also only include the devices or modules necessary to implement the embodiments of the present application, and does not necessarily include all of the devices shown in FIG. 4b.
  • the above storage medium may be a magnetic disk, an optical disk, a ROM, a RAM, or the like.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a communication system, including any possible relay user equipment as shown in FIG. 3a or FIG. 3b, any possible remote user equipment and base station as shown in FIG. 4a or FIG. 4b. .
  • embodiments of the present application can be provided as a method, system, or computer program product. Therefore, the embodiments of the present application may take the form of an entirely hardware embodiment, an entirely software embodiment, or an embodiment combining software and hardware. Moreover, embodiments of the present application can take the form of a computer program product embodied on one or more computer-usable storage media (including but not limited to disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, etc.) including computer usable program code.
  • computer-usable storage media including but not limited to disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, etc.
  • Embodiments of the present application are described with reference to flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams of methods, devices (systems), and computer program products according to embodiments of the present application. It will be understood that each flow and/or block of the flowchart illustrations and/or FIG.
  • These computer program instructions may be provided to a processor of a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, embedded processor or other programmable data processing device to produce a machine such that instructions are executed by a processor of a computer or other programmable data processing device
  • Means are provided for implementing the functions specified in one or more of the flow or in one or more blocks of the flow chart.
  • the computer program instructions can also be stored in a computer readable memory that can direct a computer or other programmable data processing device to operate in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer readable memory produce an article of manufacture comprising the instruction device.
  • the apparatus implements the functions specified in one or more blocks of a flow or a flow and/or block diagram of the flowchart.
  • These computer program instructions can also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing device such that a series of operational steps are performed on a computer or other programmable device to produce computer-implemented processing for execution on a computer or other programmable device.
  • the instructions provide steps for implementing the functions specified in one or more of the flow or in a block or blocks of a flow diagram.

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Abstract

A paging method and device, comprising: a relay user equipment (UE) receiving a first paging message sent by a base station, the first paging message being used for paging at least one remote UE, and the first paging message comprising a first device identification corresponding to the remote UE; obtaining a second device identification of the remote UE according to the first device identification; configuring a paging bit table according to the second device identification of the remote UE; sending a discovery message, the discovery message comprising first bit table indication information indicating the paging bit table so that the remote UE determines whether the remote UE is being paged after receiving the discovery message, and thus the remote UE does not need to wake up periodically to receive paging messages, thereby saving power.

Description

一种寻呼方法及装置Paging method and device
本申请要求在2017年4月25日提交中国专利局、申请号为201710278590.8、发明名称为“一种传输寻呼信息的方法和设备”的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。The present application claims priority to Chinese Patent Application No. 200910278590.8, entitled "A Method and Apparatus for Transmitting Paging Information", filed on April 25, 2017, the entire contents of In this application.
技术领域Technical field
本申请涉及通信技术领域,尤其涉及一种寻呼方法及装置。The present application relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a paging method and apparatus.
背景技术Background technique
在第三代合作伙伴计划(the 3rd Generation Partnership Project,3GPP),制定的长期演进(Long Term Evolution,LTE)无线通信技术规范中,当一个用户设备(User Equipment,UE)在不进行通话或访问互联网时,就进入空闲(idle)状态,以便省电。在空闲状态下,UE的无线收发机多数时间处于休眠状态,仅周期性的在寻呼机会(Paging Occasion,PO)时间点醒来尝试接收系统侧的寻呼(paging)消息,若无该UE的寻呼消息则继续休眠。PO时间点是UE和基站根据双方都知道的相同的参数计算出来的。In the Long Term Evolution (LTE) wireless communication technology specification developed by the 3rd Generation Partnership Project (3GPP), when a user equipment (User Equipment, UE) is not in a call or access When the Internet is on, it enters the idle state to save power. In the idle state, the UE's wireless transceiver is in a dormant state most of the time, and only periodically wakes up at the Paging Occasion (PO) time point to try to receive the paging message on the system side, if there is no UE. The paging message continues to sleep. The PO time point is calculated by the UE and the base station according to the same parameters known to both parties.
目前在LTE R14版本中提出了使用UE作为中继的应用场景。可穿戴设备也会通过LTE等蜂窝通信技术接入网络,为了降低功耗,可穿戴设备会尽量连接到用户手机,通过用户手机接入蜂窝网络。用户手机就是中继用户设备(Relay UE,中继UE),而连接到手机的可穿戴设备被称为远端用户设备(Remote UE,远端UE)。An application scenario in which the UE is used as a relay is proposed in the LTE R14 version. The wearable device also accesses the network through cellular communication technologies such as LTE. In order to reduce power consumption, the wearable device tries to connect to the user's mobile phone and access the cellular network through the user's mobile phone. The user's mobile phone is a relay user equipment (Relay UE), and the wearable device connected to the mobile phone is called a remote user equipment (Remote UE).
远端UE连接到中继UE之后,若没有通信也进入空闲态以省电,网络侧和中继UE都会知道远端UE当前的状态。远端UE在空闲态时也需要周期性醒来接收寻呼消息。After the remote UE is connected to the relay UE, if there is no communication and enters the idle state to save power, both the network side and the relay UE know the current state of the remote UE. The remote UE also needs to wake up periodically to receive the paging message when it is in the idle state.
为了让未接入到中继UE的远端UE发现中继UE,或者让已经连接到中继UE的远端UE确定自己是否还在中继UE附近,中继UE会周期性发送发现消息(Discovery Message)。发现消息中包含中继UE的标识等信息。In order to allow the remote UE that does not access the relay UE to discover the relay UE, or let the remote UE that has been connected to the relay UE determine whether it is still in the vicinity of the relay UE, the relay UE periodically sends a discovery message ( Discovery Message). The discovery message includes information such as the identity of the relay UE.
一种解决方案中,已连接到中继UE的远端UE在空闲态时仍然可以在与基站共同计算的PO时间点醒来从基站接收寻呼消息,同时该远端UE又需要在中继UE发送发现消息的时间点醒来接收发现消息,则远端UE醒来的次数较多,功耗较大。In a solution, the remote UE connected to the relay UE can still wake up to receive the paging message from the base station at the PO time point jointly calculated by the base station in the idle state, and the remote UE needs to be relayed again. When the UE wakes up to receive the discovery message at the time when the UE sends the discovery message, the remote UE wakes up more times and consumes more power.
另一种解决方案中,中继UE可以代替远端UE从基站接收远端UE的寻呼消息,然后在中继UE和远端UE共同计算的PO时间转发给远端UE,即中继UE对远端UE扮演基站的角色。此时,远端UE需要在与中继UE协商的PO时间点醒来尝试接收自己的寻呼消息,同时又需要在中继UE发送发现消息的时间点醒来接收发现消息,则远端UE醒来的次数较多,功耗较大。In another solution, the relay UE may receive the paging message of the remote UE from the base station instead of the remote UE, and then forward the paging message to the remote UE, that is, the relay UE, at the PO time jointly calculated by the relay UE and the remote UE. The remote UE plays the role of a base station. At this time, the remote UE needs to wake up at the PO time point negotiated with the relay UE to try to receive its own paging message, and needs to wake up to receive the discovery message at the time when the relay UE sends the discovery message, and the remote UE Wake up more times and consume more power.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本申请实施例提供一种寻呼方法及装置,以解决现有的远端UE通过中继UE接入网络时频繁醒来接收寻呼消息和发现消息导致功耗较大的问题。The embodiment of the present invention provides a paging method and apparatus, which solves the problem that an existing remote UE frequently wakes up to receive a paging message and a discovery message when the UE accesses the network by the relay UE, resulting in a large power consumption.
第一方面,提供一种寻呼方法,用于中继用户设备,包括:In a first aspect, a paging method is provided for relaying user equipment, including:
接收基站发送的第一寻呼消息,所述第一寻呼消息用于寻呼连接到所述中继用户设备 的至少一个远端用户设备,所述第一寻呼消息中包括第一远端用户设备对应的第一设备标识,一个第一设备标识在全局范围内唯一标识一个远端用户设备,所述第一远端用户设备为所述至少一个远端用户设备中的任意一个;Receiving a first paging message sent by the base station, where the first paging message is used for paging connection to the relay user equipment At least one remote user equipment, the first paging message includes a first device identifier corresponding to the first remote user equipment, and the first device identifier uniquely identifies a remote user equipment in a global scope, the first A remote user equipment is any one of the at least one remote user equipment;
根据第一远端用户设备对应的第一设备标识获取所述第一远端用户设备对应的第二设备标识,一个第二设备标识在所述中继用户设备所连接的多个远端用户设备范围内唯一标识一个远端用户设备,第二设备标识的取值范围小于第一设备标识;Obtaining, by the first device identifier corresponding to the first remote user equipment, the second device identifier corresponding to the first remote user equipment, where the second device identifier is multiple remote user equipments connected to the relay user equipment A remote user device is uniquely identified in the range, and the value of the second device identifier is smaller than the first device identifier.
根据所述第一远端用户设备对应的第二设备标识设置寻呼位表,包括:将所述寻呼位表中所述第一远端用户设备的第二设备标识指示的比特置为第一值,其中,所述寻呼位表中的每个比特对应于一个第二设备标识,所述寻呼位表中的比特取所述第一值表示该比特对应的远端用户设备被寻呼,所述寻呼位表中的比特取第二值表示该比特对应的远端用户设备未被寻呼或不存在对应的远端用户设备;Setting the paging bit table according to the second device identifier corresponding to the first remote user equipment, including: setting a bit indicated by the second device identifier of the first remote user equipment in the paging bit table to a value, wherein each bit in the paging bit table corresponds to a second device identifier, and the bit in the paging bit table takes the first value to indicate that the remote user equipment corresponding to the bit is found The second bit of the bit in the paging bit table indicates that the remote user equipment corresponding to the bit is not paged or does not exist corresponding remote user equipment;
发送发现消息,所述发现消息中包含指示所述寻呼位表的第一位表指示信息,以便所述第一远端用户设备接收到所述发现消息后根据所述第一位表指示信息指示的所述寻呼位表中所述第一远端用户设备的第二设备标识指示的比特的取值,来确定所述第一远端用户设备是否被寻呼。Sending a discovery message, where the discovery message includes first bit table indication information indicating the paging bit table, so that the first remote user equipment receives the discovery message according to the first bit table indication information. Determining, by the indicated paging bit table, a value of a bit indicated by the second device identifier of the first remote user equipment, to determine whether the first remote user equipment is paged.
通过上述过程,中继UE帮助远端UE接收来自基站的寻呼消息,并转换成寻呼位表,将指示所述寻呼位表的第一位表指示信息携带在发现消息中进行发送,使得远端UE仅接收中继UE的发现消息就可以确定自己是否被寻呼,而不用中继UE在另外的PO时间点转发寻呼消息,有利于中继UE节省功耗;同时远端UE在连接到中继UE之后只要周期性醒来接收中继UE的发现消息即可确定自己是否被寻呼,而不用在另外的PO时间点醒来接收寻呼消息,有利于远端UE节省功耗。Through the foregoing process, the relay UE helps the remote UE to receive the paging message from the base station, and converts it into a paging bit table, and carries the first bit table indication information indicating the paging bit table in the discovery message for transmission. The remote UE can only determine whether it is paged by receiving the discovery message of the relay UE, and does not use the relay UE to forward the paging message at another PO time point, which is beneficial for the relay UE to save power consumption; After connecting to the relay UE, it is only necessary to wake up periodically to receive the discovery message of the relay UE to determine whether it is paged, instead of waking up to receive the paging message at another PO time point, which is beneficial to the remote UE to save work. Consumption.
结合第一方面,一种可能的设计中,所述第一寻呼消息中还包括所述第一远端用户设备对应的核心网域信息,所述核心网域信息指示寻呼所述第一远端用户设备的核心网域,所述核心网域为电路域核心网或分组域核心网,所述方法还包括:With reference to the first aspect, in a possible design, the first paging message further includes core network domain information corresponding to the first remote user equipment, where the core network domain information indicates paging the first The core network domain of the remote user equipment, where the core network domain is a circuit domain core network or a packet domain core network, and the method further includes:
根据所述核心网域信息设置核心网域位表,所述核心网域位表中的每个比特的取值为第三值或第四值,包括:若所述核心网域信息指示所述第一远端用户设备被电路域核心网寻呼,则将所述核心网域位表中所述第一远端用户设备对应的比特置为所述第三值;若所述核心网域信息指示所述第一远端用户设备被分组域核心网寻呼,则将所述核心网域位表中所述第一远端用户设备对应的比特置为所述第四值;And setting a core network domain bit table according to the core network domain information, where the value of each bit in the core network domain bit table is a third value or a fourth value, including: if the core network domain information indicates the The first remote user equipment is paged by the circuit domain core network, and the bit corresponding to the first remote user equipment in the core network domain table is set to the third value; if the core network domain information is Instructing the first remote user equipment to be paged by the packet domain core network, and setting a bit corresponding to the first remote user equipment in the core network domain bit table to the fourth value;
所述发现消息还包含指示所述核心网域位表的第二位表指示信息,以便所述第一远端用户设备根据所述第二位表指示信息指示的所述核心网域位表中所述第一远端用户设备对应的比特的取值确定寻呼所述第一远端用户设备的核心网域。The discovery message further includes second bit table indication information indicating the core network domain bit table, so that the first remote user equipment is in the core network domain bit table indicated by the second bit table indication information. The value of the bit corresponding to the first remote user equipment determines to page the core network domain of the first remote user equipment.
这种设计中,中继UE将指示所述核心网域位表的第二位表指示信息携带在发现消息中进行发送,方便远端UE确定被寻呼后,确定自身是被何种核心网域寻呼,方便远端UE的后续操作,节省操作时间。In this design, the relay UE indicates that the second bit table indication information of the core network domain bit table is carried in the discovery message for transmission, so that the remote UE determines that the core network is itself after being paged. Domain paging facilitates subsequent operations of the remote UE and saves operation time.
结合第一方面,一种可能的设计中,所述核心网域位表中的每个比特对应于一个第二设备标识,所述根据所述核心网域信息设置核心网域位表,具体包括:With reference to the first aspect, in a possible design, each bit in the core network domain bit table corresponds to a second device identifier, and the core network domain bit table is set according to the core network domain information, specifically including :
若所述核心网域信息指示所述第一远端用户设备被电路域核心网寻呼,则将所述核心网域位表中所述第一远端用户设备的第二设备标识指示的比特置为所述第三值,若所述核心网域信息指示所述第一远端用户设备被分组域核心网寻呼,则将所述核心网域位表中所 述第一远端用户设备的第二设备标识指示的比特置为所述第四值。And if the core network domain information indicates that the first remote user equipment is paged by the circuit domain core network, the bit indicated by the second device identifier of the first remote user equipment in the core network domain table Setting the third value, if the core network domain information indicates that the first remote user equipment is paged by the packet domain core network, the core network domain table is The bit indicated by the second device identifier of the first remote user equipment is set to the fourth value.
这种设计中,核心网域位表的长度与寻呼位表相同,保证每个远端UE的核心网域信息都能被完整传输。In this design, the length of the core domain bit table is the same as the paging bit table, and the core network domain information of each remote UE can be completely transmitted.
结合第一方面,一种可能的设计中,所述核心网域位表中的每个比特分别对应于所述寻呼位表中一个被置为所述第一值的比特,则所述根据所述核心网域信息设置核心网域位表,具体包括:With reference to the first aspect, in a possible design, each bit in the core domain bit table corresponds to a bit in the paging bit table that is set to the first value, and the basis is The core network domain information sets a core network domain bit table, and specifically includes:
根据所述核心网域信息和所述寻呼位表设置核心网域位表,包括:若所述第一远端用户设备中的第二设备标识指示的所述寻呼位表中的比特为所述寻呼位表中第K个被置为所述第一值的比特,则,若所述核心网域信息指示所述第一远端用户设备被电路域核心网寻呼,则将所述核心网域位表中的第K个比特置为所述第三值,若所述核心网域信息指示所述第一远端用户设备被分组域核心网寻呼,则将所述核心网域位表中的第K个比特置为所述第四值。Setting the core domain bit table according to the core network domain information and the paging bit table, including: if the bit in the paging bit table indicated by the second device identifier in the first remote user equipment is The Kth bit in the paging bit table is set to the first value bit, if the core network domain information indicates that the first remote user equipment is paged by the circuit domain core network, The Kth bit in the core domain bit table is set to the third value, and if the core domain information indicates that the first remote user equipment is paged by the packet domain core network, the core network is The Kth bit in the field bit table is set to the fourth value.
这种设计中,核心网域位表的长度被压缩,节省第一寻呼消息的比特开销,降低信令开销。In this design, the length of the core domain bit table is compressed, which saves the bit overhead of the first paging message and reduces the signaling overhead.
结合第一方面,一种可能的设计中,所述发送发现消息之后还包括:With reference to the first aspect, in a possible design, after the sending the discovery message, the method further includes:
生成第二寻呼消息,所述第二寻呼消息包括用于寻呼所述第一远端用户设备的寻呼信息;Generating a second paging message, where the second paging message includes paging information for paging the first remote user equipment;
在与所述第一远端用户设备确定的寻呼机会时间点发送所述第二寻呼消息,以便所述第一远端用户设备在根据所述第一位表信息确定所述第一远端用户设备被寻呼后在所述寻呼机会时间点接收所述第二寻呼消息并获取所述第一远端用户设备的寻呼信息。Transmitting the second paging message at a paging opportunity time point determined by the first remote user equipment, so that the first remote user equipment determines the first remote end according to the first bit table information After the user equipment is paged, the second paging message is received at the paging opportunity time point and the paging information of the first remote user equipment is obtained.
第二方面,提供一种寻呼方法,用于第一远端用户设备,所述方法包括:A second aspect provides a paging method for a first remote user equipment, where the method includes:
所述第一远端用户设备与中继用户设备建立连接,并接受所述中继用户设备发送的所述第一远端用户设备的第二设备标识,一个第二设备标识在所述中继用户设备所连接的多个远端用户设备范围内唯一标识一个远端用户设备;The first remote user equipment establishes a connection with the relay user equipment, and accepts the second device identifier of the first remote user equipment sent by the relay user equipment, where a second device identifier is in the relay A remote user device uniquely identifies a plurality of remote user devices connected to the user equipment;
接收所述中继用户设备发送的发现消息,所述发现消息中包含指示寻呼位表的第一位表指示信息,所述寻呼位表中的每个比特对应一个第二设备标识,所述寻呼位表中的每个比特取第一值表示该比特对应的远端用户设备被寻呼,所述寻呼位表中的每个比特取第二值表示该比特对应的远端用户设备未被寻呼或不存在对应的远端用户设备;Receiving a discovery message sent by the relay user equipment, where the discovery message includes first bit table indication information indicating a paging bit table, where each bit in the paging bit table corresponds to a second device identifier, The first value of each bit in the paging bit table indicates that the remote user equipment corresponding to the bit is paged, and each bit in the paging bit table takes a second value indicating the remote user corresponding to the bit. The device is not paged or does not have a corresponding remote user equipment;
根据所述寻呼位表中所述第一远端用户设备的第二设备标识指示的比特的取值确定所述第一远端用户设备是否被寻呼,若所述比特取值为所述第一值,则确定被寻呼,若所述比特取值为所述第二值,则确定未被寻呼。Determining, according to the value of the bit indicated by the second device identifier of the first remote user equipment in the paging bit table, whether the first remote user equipment is paged, if the bit value is the value The first value determines that the page is paged, and if the bit value is the second value, it is determined that the page is not paged.
这种设计中,由于发现消息中携带指示寻呼位表的第一位表指示信息,远端UE仅接收中继UE的发现消息就可以确定自己是否被寻呼,而不用中继UE在另外的PO时间点转发寻呼消息,有利于中继UE节省功耗;同时远端UE在连接到中继UE之后只要周期性醒来接收中继UE的发现消息即可确定自己是否被寻呼,而不用在另外的PO时间点醒来接收寻呼消息,有利于远端UE节省功耗。In this design, since the discovery message carries the first bit table indication information indicating the paging bit table, the remote UE can only determine whether it is paged by receiving the discovery message of the relay UE, without using the relay UE in another The PO time point forwards the paging message, which is beneficial for the relay UE to save power consumption; at the same time, the remote UE can determine whether it is paged by periodically waking up to receive the discovery message of the relay UE after connecting to the relay UE. It is beneficial to the remote UE to save power consumption without waking up to receive the paging message at another PO time point.
结合第二方面,一种可能的设计中,所述发现消息中还包括指示核心网域位表的第二位表指示信息,所述核心网域位表中的每个比特对应一个在所述寻呼位表中指示被寻呼的远端用户设备,或所述核心网域位表中的每个比特对应一个第二设备标识,若所述核心网域位表中一个被寻呼的远端用户设备对应的比特取第三值表示该远端用户设备被电路域 核心网寻呼,若所述核心网域位表中一个被寻呼的远端用户设备对应的比特取第四值表示该远端用户设备被分组域核心网寻呼,则所述确定被寻呼之后还包括:With reference to the second aspect, in a possible design, the discovery message further includes second bit table indication information indicating a core network domain bit table, where each bit in the core network domain bit table corresponds to one The paging bit table indicates the remote user equipment that is paged, or each bit in the core network domain bit table corresponds to a second device identifier, if one of the core network domain bit tables is paged far The third value corresponding to the bit corresponding to the end user equipment indicates that the remote user equipment is used by the circuit domain. Core network paging, if the fourth bit corresponding to a paged remote user equipment in the core domain bit table indicates that the remote user equipment is paged by the packet domain core network, the determination is sought After the call, it also includes:
根据所述核心网域位表中所述第一远端用户设备对应的比特确定寻呼所述第一远端用户设备的核心网域,若所述对应的比特取所述第三值,确定被电路域核心网寻呼,若所述对应的比特取所述第四值,确定被分组域核心网寻呼。Determining, according to the bit corresponding to the first remote user equipment in the core network domain table, the core network domain of the first remote user equipment, if the corresponding bit takes the third value, determining The paging is performed by the core network of the circuit domain, and if the corresponding bit takes the fourth value, it is determined that the core network of the packet domain is paged.
这种设计中,由于发现消息中携带了指示核心网域位表的第二位表指示信息,远端UE能够在确定被寻呼后,确定自身是被何种核心网域寻呼,方便远端UE的后续操作,节省操作时间。In this design, since the discovery message carries the second bit indication information indicating the core domain bit table, the remote UE can determine which core domain to page by itself after determining that the message is paged, which is convenient. Subsequent operation of the UE, saving operating time.
结合第二方面,一种可能的设计中,所述确定被寻呼之后还包括:In combination with the second aspect, in a possible design, after the determining is paged, the method further includes:
在与所述中继用户设备确定的寻呼机会时间点接收所述中继用户设备发送的第二寻呼消息,所述第二寻呼消息中至少包括寻呼所述第一远端用户设备的寻呼信息。And receiving, by the paging user, the second paging message sent by the relay user equipment, where the second paging message includes at least paging the first remote user equipment. Paging information.
第三方面,提供一种寻呼装置,用于中继用户设备,包括:In a third aspect, a paging apparatus is provided for relaying user equipment, including:
接收单元,用于接收基站发送的第一寻呼消息,所述第一寻呼消息用于寻呼连接到所述中继用户设备的至少一个远端用户设备,所述第一寻呼消息中包括第一远端用户设备对应的第一设备标识,一个第一设备标识在全局范围内唯一标识一个远端用户设备,所述第一远端用户设备为所述至少一个远端用户设备中的任意一个;a receiving unit, configured to receive a first paging message sent by the base station, where the first paging message is used to page at least one remote user equipment connected to the relay user equipment, in the first paging message The first device identifier corresponding to the first remote user equipment, the first device identifier uniquely identifies a remote user equipment in the global scope, and the first remote user equipment is in the at least one remote user equipment. anyone;
处理单元,用于根据第一远端用户设备对应的第一设备标识获取所述第一远端用户设备对应的第二设备标识,一个第二设备标识在所述中继用户设备所连接的多个远端用户设备范围内唯一标识一个远端用户设备,第二设备标识的取值范围小于第一设备标识;a processing unit, configured to acquire, according to the first device identifier corresponding to the first remote user equipment, the second device identifier corresponding to the first remote user equipment, where the second device identifier is connected to the relay user equipment A remote user device uniquely identifies a remote user device, and the second device identifier has a smaller value range than the first device identifier.
所述处理单元,还用于根据所述第一远端用户设备对应的第二设备标识设置寻呼位表,包括:将所述寻呼位表中所述第一远端用户设备的第二设备标识指示的比特置为第一值,其中,所述寻呼位表中的每个比特对应于一个第二设备标识,所述寻呼位表中的比特取所述第一值表示该比特对应的远端用户设备被寻呼,所述寻呼位表中的比特取第二值表示该比特对应的远端用户设备未被寻呼或不存在对应的远端用户设备;The processing unit is further configured to: set a paging bit table according to the second device identifier corresponding to the first remote user equipment, including: using the second remote user equipment in the paging bit table The bit indicated by the device identifier is set to a first value, wherein each bit in the paging bit table corresponds to a second device identifier, and the bit in the paging bit table takes the first value to indicate the bit The corresponding remote user equipment is paged, and the second bit in the paging bit table indicates that the remote user equipment corresponding to the bit is not paged or does not exist corresponding remote user equipment;
发送单元,用于发送发现消息,所述发现消息中包含指示所述寻呼位表的第一位表指示信息,以便所述第一远端用户设备接收到所述发现消息后根据所述第一位表指示信息指示的所述寻呼位表中所述第一远端用户设备的第二设备标识指示的比特的取值,来确定所述第一远端用户设备是否被寻呼。a sending unit, configured to send a discovery message, where the discovery message includes first bit table indication information indicating the paging bit table, so that the first remote user equipment receives the discovery message according to the first The one-bit indication indicates the value of the bit indicated by the second device identifier of the first remote user equipment in the paging bit table indicated by the information to determine whether the first remote user equipment is paged.
结合第三方面,一种可能的设计中,所述第一寻呼消息中还包括所述第一远端用户设备对应的核心网域信息,所述核心网域信息指示寻呼所述第一远端用户设备的核心网域,所述核心网域为电路域核心网或分组域核心网,所述处理单元,还用于:With reference to the third aspect, in a possible design, the first paging message further includes core network domain information corresponding to the first remote user equipment, and the core network domain information indicates paging the first The core network domain of the remote user equipment, the core network domain is a circuit domain core network or a packet domain core network, and the processing unit is further configured to:
根据所述核心网域信息设置核心网域位表,所述核心网域位表中的每个比特的取值为第三值或第四值,包括:若所述核心网域信息指示所述第一远端用户设备被电路域核心网寻呼,则将所述核心网域位表中所述第一远端用户设备对应的比特置为所述第三值;若所述核心网域信息指示所述第一远端用户设备被分组域核心网寻呼,则将所述核心网域位表中所述第一远端用户设备对应的比特置为所述第四值;And setting a core network domain bit table according to the core network domain information, where the value of each bit in the core network domain bit table is a third value or a fourth value, including: if the core network domain information indicates the The first remote user equipment is paged by the circuit domain core network, and the bit corresponding to the first remote user equipment in the core network domain table is set to the third value; if the core network domain information is Instructing the first remote user equipment to be paged by the packet domain core network, and setting a bit corresponding to the first remote user equipment in the core network domain bit table to the fourth value;
所述发现消息还包含指示所述核心网域位表的第二位表指示信息,以便所述第一远端用户设备根据所述第二位表指示信息指示的所述核心网域位表中所述第一远端用户设备对应的比特的取值确定寻呼所述第一远端用户设备的核心网域。The discovery message further includes second bit table indication information indicating the core network domain bit table, so that the first remote user equipment is in the core network domain bit table indicated by the second bit table indication information. The value of the bit corresponding to the first remote user equipment determines to page the core network domain of the first remote user equipment.
结合第三方面,一种可能的设计中,所述核心网域位表中的每个比特对应于一个第二 设备标识,所述处理单元在根据所述核心网域信息设置核心网域位表时,具体用于:In combination with the third aspect, in a possible design, each bit in the core domain bit table corresponds to a second The device identifier, when the processing unit sets the core network domain bit table according to the core network domain information, specifically:
若所述核心网域信息指示所述第一远端用户设备被电路域核心网寻呼,则将所述核心网域位表中所述第一远端用户设备的第二设备标识指示的比特置为所述第三值,若所述核心网域信息指示所述第一远端用户设备被分组域核心网寻呼,则将所述核心网域位表中所述第一远端用户设备的第二设备标识指示的比特置为所述第四值。And if the core network domain information indicates that the first remote user equipment is paged by the circuit domain core network, the bit indicated by the second device identifier of the first remote user equipment in the core network domain table Setting the third value, if the core network domain information indicates that the first remote user equipment is paged by the packet domain core network, the first remote user equipment in the core network domain table is The bit indicated by the second device identifier is set to the fourth value.
结合第三方面,一种可能的设计中,所述核心网域位表中的每个比特分别对应于所述寻呼位表中一个被置为所述第一值的比特,所述处理单元在根据所述核心网域信息设置核心网域位表时,具体用于:With reference to the third aspect, in a possible design, each bit in the core domain bit table corresponds to a bit in the paging bit table that is set to the first value, the processing unit When the core domain bit table is set according to the core network domain information, it is specifically used to:
根据所述核心网域信息和所述寻呼位表设置核心网域位表,包括:若所述第一远端用户设备中的第二设备标识指示的所述寻呼位表中的比特为所述寻呼位表中第K个被置为所述第一值的比特,则,若所述核心网域信息指示所述第一远端用户设备被电路域核心网寻呼,则将所述核心网域位表中的第K个比特置为所述第三值,若所述核心网域信息指示所述第一远端用户设备被分组域核心网寻呼,则将所述核心网域位表中的第K个比特置为所述第四值。Setting the core domain bit table according to the core network domain information and the paging bit table, including: if the bit in the paging bit table indicated by the second device identifier in the first remote user equipment is The Kth bit in the paging bit table is set to the first value bit, if the core network domain information indicates that the first remote user equipment is paged by the circuit domain core network, The Kth bit in the core domain bit table is set to the third value, and if the core domain information indicates that the first remote user equipment is paged by the packet domain core network, the core network is The Kth bit in the field bit table is set to the fourth value.
结合第三方面,一种可能的设计中,在所述发送单元发送发现消息之后,所述处理单元,还用于生成第二寻呼消息,所述第二寻呼消息包括用于寻呼所述第一远端用户设备的寻呼信息;With reference to the third aspect, in a possible design, after the sending unit sends the discovery message, the processing unit is further configured to generate a second paging message, where the second paging message includes a paging station. Decoding paging information of the first remote user equipment;
所述发送单元,还用于在与所述第一远端用户设备确定的寻呼机会时间点发送所述第二寻呼消息,以便所述第一远端用户设备在根据所述第一位表信息确定所述第一远端用户设备被寻呼后在所述寻呼机会时间点接收所述第二寻呼消息并获取所述第一远端用户设备的寻呼信息。The sending unit is further configured to send the second paging message at a paging opportunity time point determined by the first remote user equipment, so that the first remote user equipment is according to the first bit table. The information determines that the first remote user equipment is paged, receives the second paging message at the paging opportunity time point, and acquires paging information of the first remote user equipment.
另一方面,上述实施例中的处理单元对应的实体设备可以为处理器,接收单元对应的实体设备可以为接收器,发送单元对应的实体设备可以为发射器。On the other hand, the physical device corresponding to the processing unit in the foregoing embodiment may be a processor, and the physical device corresponding to the receiving unit may be a receiver, and the physical device corresponding to the sending unit may be a transmitter.
第四方面,提供一种接收寻呼的装置,用于第一远端用户设备,所述装置包括:A fourth aspect provides a device for receiving a paging, for a first remote user equipment, where the device includes:
接收单元,用于与中继用户设备建立连接,并接收所述中继用户设备发送的所述第一远端用户设备的第二设备标识,一个第二设备标识在所述中继用户设备所连接的多个远端用户设备范围内唯一标识一个远端用户设备;a receiving unit, configured to establish a connection with the relay user equipment, and receive a second device identifier of the first remote user equipment sent by the relay user equipment, where a second device identifier is used by the relay user equipment Uniquely identifying a remote user device within a range of connected remote user devices;
所述接收单元,还用于接收所述中继用户设备发送的发现消息,所述发现消息中包含指示寻呼位表的第一位表指示信息,所述寻呼位表中的每个比特对应一个第二设备标识,所述寻呼位表中的每个比特取第一值表示该比特对应的远端用户设备被寻呼,所述寻呼位表中的每个比特取第二值表示该比特对应的远端用户设备未被寻呼或不存在对应的远端用户设备;The receiving unit is further configured to receive a discovery message sent by the relay user equipment, where the discovery message includes first bit table indication information indicating a paging bit table, and each bit in the paging bit table Corresponding to a second device identifier, each bit in the paging bit table takes a first value indicating that the remote user equipment corresponding to the bit is paged, and each bit in the paging bit table takes a second value. Indicates that the remote user equipment corresponding to the bit is not paged or does not exist corresponding to the remote user equipment;
处理单元,用于根据所述寻呼位表中所述第一远端用户设备的第二设备标识指示的比特的取值确定所述第一远端用户设备是否被寻呼,若所述比特取值为所述第一值,则确定被寻呼,若所述比特取值为所述第二值,则确定未被寻呼。a processing unit, configured to determine, according to a value of a bit indicated by the second device identifier of the first remote user equipment in the paging bit table, whether the first remote user equipment is paged, if the bit is If the value is the first value, it is determined that the page is paged. If the bit value is the second value, it is determined that the page is not paged.
结合第四方面,一种可能的设计中,所述发现消息中还包括指示核心网域位表的第二位表指示信息,所述核心网域位表中的每个比特对应一个在所述寻呼位表中指示被寻呼的远端用户设备,或所述核心网域位表中的每个比特对应一个第二设备标识,若所述核心网域位表中一个被寻呼的远端用户设备对应的比特取第三值表示该远端用户设备被电路域核心网寻呼,若所述核心网域位表中一个被寻呼的远端用户设备对应的比特取第四值表示 该远端用户设备被分组域核心网寻呼,所述处理单元在确定被寻呼之后还用于:With reference to the fourth aspect, in a possible design, the discovery message further includes second bit table indication information indicating a core network domain bit table, where each bit in the core network domain bit table corresponds to one The paging bit table indicates the remote user equipment that is paged, or each bit in the core network domain bit table corresponds to a second device identifier, if one of the core network domain bit tables is paged far The third value corresponding to the bit corresponding to the end user equipment indicates that the remote user equipment is paged by the circuit domain core network, if the bit corresponding to a paged remote user equipment in the core network domain bit table takes a fourth value. The remote user equipment is paged by the packet domain core network, and the processing unit is further configured to:
根据所述核心网域位表中所述第一远端用户设备对应的比特确定寻呼所述第一远端用户设备的核心网域,若所述对应的比特取所述第三值,确定被电路域核心网寻呼,若所述对应的比特取所述第四值,确定被分组域核心网寻呼。Determining, according to the bit corresponding to the first remote user equipment in the core network domain table, the core network domain of the first remote user equipment, if the corresponding bit takes the third value, determining The paging is performed by the core network of the circuit domain, and if the corresponding bit takes the fourth value, it is determined that the core network of the packet domain is paged.
结合第四方面,一种可能的设计中,在所述处理单元确定被寻呼之后,所述接收单元还用于:In conjunction with the fourth aspect, in a possible design, after the processing unit determines to be paged, the receiving unit is further configured to:
在与所述中继用户设备确定的寻呼机会时间点接收所述中继用户设备发送的第二寻呼消息,所述第二寻呼消息中至少包括寻呼所述第一远端用户设备的寻呼信息。And receiving, by the paging user, the second paging message sent by the relay user equipment, where the second paging message includes at least paging the first remote user equipment. Paging information.
另一方面,上述实施例中的处理单元对应的实体设备可以为处理器,接收单元对应的实体设备可以为接收器。On the other hand, the physical device corresponding to the processing unit in the foregoing embodiment may be a processor, and the physical device corresponding to the receiving unit may be a receiver.
第五方面,提供一种中继用户设备,所述中继用户设备至少包括:至少一个处理器,存储器,收发器;A fifth aspect provides a relay user equipment, where the relay user equipment includes at least: at least one processor, a memory, and a transceiver;
所述收发器,用于接收和发送无线通信报文;The transceiver is configured to receive and send a wireless communication message;
所述存储器用于存储指令和数据;The memory is for storing instructions and data;
所述至少一个处理器,用于执行所述存储器中的所述指令,执行如第一方面及各种可能的设计中所述的方法。The at least one processor for executing the instructions in the memory to perform the method as described in the first aspect and various possible designs.
第六方面,提供一种用户设备,所述用户设备至少包括:至少一个处理器,存储器,收发器;A sixth aspect provides a user equipment, where the user equipment includes at least: at least one processor, a memory, and a transceiver;
所述收发器,用于接收和发送无线通信报文;The transceiver is configured to receive and send a wireless communication message;
所述存储器用于存储指令和数据;The memory is for storing instructions and data;
所述至少一个处理器用于执行所述存储器中的所述指令,执行如第二方面及各种可能的设计中所述的方法。The at least one processor is operative to execute the instructions in the memory, performing the methods as described in the second aspect and various possible designs.
第七方面,提供一种计算机存储介质,用于储存为上述中继用户设二比所用的计算机软件指令,其包含用于执行上述方面所设计的程序。In a seventh aspect, a computer storage medium is provided for storing computer software instructions for setting a second ratio to the relay user, comprising a program designed to perform the above aspects.
第八方面,提供一种计算机存储介质,用于储存为上述远端用户设备所用的计算机软件指令,其包含用于执行上述方面所设计的程序。In an eighth aspect, a computer storage medium is provided for storing computer software instructions for use by the remote user device, including a program designed to perform the above aspects.
第九方面,提供一种包含指令的计算机程序产品,当其在计算机上运行时,使得计算机执行上述各方面所述的方法。In a ninth aspect, a computer program product comprising instructions, when executed on a computer, causes the computer to perform the methods described in the above aspects.
第十方面,提供一种通信系统,包括上述实施例中所涉及的中继用户设备、远端用户设备和基站。A tenth aspect provides a communication system, including the relay user equipment, the remote user equipment, and the base station involved in the foregoing embodiments.
附图说明DRAWINGS
图1a为本申请实施例的通信系统结构图;1a is a structural diagram of a communication system according to an embodiment of the present application;
图1b为本申请实施例中的寻呼方法的流程示意图;FIG. 1b is a schematic flowchart of a paging method according to an embodiment of the present application;
图2a为本申请实施例中的寻呼位表和核心网域位表示意图;2a is a schematic diagram of a paging bit table and a core network domain bit table in the embodiment of the present application;
图2b为本申请实施例中的一种寻呼位表示意图;2b is a schematic diagram of a paging bit table in the embodiment of the present application;
图3a为本申请实施例的中继用户设备的结构示意图;FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a relay user equipment according to an embodiment of the present application;
图3b为本申请实施例的中继用户设备的硬件结构示意图;FIG. 3b is a schematic structural diagram of hardware of a relay user equipment according to an embodiment of the present application;
图4a为本申请实施例的远端用户设备的结构示意图;4a is a schematic structural diagram of a remote user equipment according to an embodiment of the present application;
图4b为本申请实施例的远端用户设备的硬件结构示意图。 FIG. 4b is a schematic structural diagram of hardware of a remote user equipment according to an embodiment of the present application.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图,对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described in the following with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments.
本申请实施例中术语“和/或”,仅仅是一种描述关联对象的关联关系,表示可以存在三种关系,例如,A和/或B,可以表示:单独存在A,同时存在A和B,单独存在B这三种情况。另外,本申请实施例中的字符“/”,一般表示前后关联对象是一种“或”的关系。The term “and/or” in the embodiment of the present application is merely an association relationship describing an association object, indicating that there may be three relationships, for example, A and/or B, which may indicate that A exists separately, and A and B exist at the same time. There are three cases of B alone. In addition, the character “/” in the embodiment of the present application generally indicates that the context related object is an “or” relationship.
多个,是指两个或两个以上。Multiple means two or more.
本申请实施例涉及的寻呼方法,适用于长期演进(Long Term Evolution,LTE)系统,或5g系统;此外,本申请实施例的寻呼方法也可适用于其它无线通信系统,例如全球移动通信系统(Global System for Mobile Communication,GSM)、移动通信系统(Universal Mobile Telecommunications System,UMTS)、码分多址接入(Code Division Multiple Access,CDMA)系统、以及新的网络系统等。The paging method according to the embodiment of the present application is applicable to a Long Term Evolution (LTE) system, or a 5 g system; in addition, the paging method in the embodiment of the present application is also applicable to other wireless communication systems, such as global mobile communication. System (Global System for Mobile Communication, GSM), Mobile Communication System (UMTS), Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA) system, and new network system.
图1a所示为本申请实施例的系统架构图,包括基站、中继用户设备和远端用户设备,远端用户设备通过中继用户设备连接到所述基站,远端用户设备能够通过中继用户设备接收基站发送的寻呼消息,并接收中继用户设备发送的发现消息。Figure 1a is a system architecture diagram of an embodiment of the present application, including a base station, a relay user equipment, and a remote user equipment. The remote user equipment is connected to the base station by using a relay user equipment, and the remote user equipment can be relayed. The user equipment receives the paging message sent by the base station, and receives the discovery message sent by the relay user equipment.
本申请实施例中的基站可用于将收到的空中帧与网际协议(Internet Protocol,IP)分组进行相互转换,作为无线终端设备与接入网的其余部分之间的路由器,其中接入网的其余部分可包括IP网络;此外,本申请实施例中的基站还可协调对空中接口的属性管理。例如,本申请实施例中的基站可以是全球移动通信系统(Global System for Mobile Communication,GSM)或码分多址(Code Division Multiple Access,CDMA)中的基站(Base Transceiver Station,BTS),也可以是宽带码分多址(Wideband Code Division Multiple Access,WCDMA)中的基站(NodeB),还可以是LTE中的演进型基站(evolutional Node B,eNB或e-NodeB),还可以是5g系统中的基站,或5g系统中的中心单元或数据单元,在本申请实施例中不做限定。The base station in the embodiment of the present application can be used to convert the received air frame and the Internet Protocol (IP) packet into each other as a router between the wireless terminal device and the rest of the access network, where the access network The remaining part may include an IP network; in addition, the base station in the embodiment of the present application may coordinate the attribute management of the air interface. For example, the base station in the embodiment of the present application may be a Global System for Mobile Communication (GSM) or a Base Transceiver Station (BTS) in Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA). It is a base station (NodeB) in Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA), and may also be an evolved base station (eNB or e-NodeB) in LTE, or may be in a 5g system. The central unit or the data unit in the base station, or the 5g system, is not limited in the embodiment of the present application.
本申请实施例中的中继用户设备(User Equipment,UE)和远端用户设备可以为用于向用户提供语音和/或数据连通性的设备、具有无线连接功能的手持式设备、或连接到无线调制解调器的其他处理设备。用户设备也可以称为终端设备,终端设备可以为无线终端设备,其中,无线终端设备可以经无线接入网(Radio Access Network,RAN)与一个或多个核心网进行通信,无线终端设备可以是移动终端设备,如移动电话(或称为“蜂窝”电话)、或具有移动终端设备的计算机,例如,具有移动终端设备的计算机可以是便携式、袖珍式、手持式、计算机内置的或者车载的移动装置,它们与无线接入网交换语言和/或数据。例如,无线终端设备还可以为个人通信业务(Personal Communication Service,PCS)电话、无绳电话、会话发起协议(Session Initiation Protocol,SIP)话机、无线本地环路(Wireless Local Loop,WLL)站、个人数字助理(Personal Digital Assistant,PDA)等设备。无线终端设备也可以称为系统、订户单元(Subscriber Unit)、订户站(Subscriber Station),移动站(Mobile Station)、移动台(Mobile)、远程站(Remote Station)、接入点(Access Point)、远程终端设备(Remote Terminal)、接入终端设备(Access Terminal)、用户终端设备(User Terminal)、用户代理(User Agent)、或用户装备等。The user equipment (UE) and the remote user equipment in the embodiment of the present application may be a device for providing voice and/or data connectivity to a user, a handheld device having a wireless connection function, or connected to Other processing devices for wireless modems. The user equipment may also be referred to as a terminal device, and the terminal device may be a wireless terminal device, wherein the wireless terminal device may communicate with one or more core networks via a Radio Access Network (RAN), and the wireless terminal device may be A mobile terminal device, such as a mobile phone (or "cellular" phone), or a computer with a mobile terminal device, for example, a computer with a mobile terminal device can be portable, pocket, handheld, computer built, or in-vehicle mobile Devices that exchange language and/or data with the radio access network. For example, the wireless terminal device can also be a Personal Communication Service (PCS) phone, a cordless phone, a Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) phone, a Wireless Local Loop (WLL) station, a personal number. Assistant (Personal Digital Assistant, PDA) and other devices. The wireless terminal device may also be referred to as a system, a Subscriber Unit, a Subscriber Station, a Mobile Station, a Mobile, a Remote Station, and an Access Point. , Remote Terminal, Access Terminal, User Terminal, User Agent, or user equipment.
本申请实施例中的远端用户设备通过中继用户设备接入网络,对于可穿戴应用场景,中继用户设备可以是用户的智能手机,而可穿戴设备可以是智能手表、智能手环、智能眼 镜、智能运动鞋、智能头盔、智能服饰、以及其它可能的智能个人设备包括植入式智能设备。The remote user equipment in the embodiment of the present application accesses the network by using the relay user equipment. For the wearable application scenario, the relay user equipment may be the user's smart phone, and the wearable device may be a smart watch, a smart bracelet, or a smart device. Eye Mirrors, smart sneakers, smart helmets, smart apparel, and other possible smart personal devices include implantable smart devices.
由于远端UE连接到中继UE之后,若没有与其他设备进行通信则会进入空闲态以省电,但是远端UE在空闲态时也需要周期性醒来接收基站发送的寻呼消息和中继UE发送的发现消息,远端UE醒来的次数较多,造成远端UE的功耗较大。After the remote UE is connected to the relay UE, if it does not communicate with other devices, it will enter the idle state to save power. However, when the remote UE is in the idle state, it needs to wake up periodically to receive the paging message sent by the base station. The remote UE wakes up more frequently than the discovery message sent by the UE, resulting in a large power consumption of the remote UE.
鉴于上述问题,本申请实施例提供一种寻呼方法及装置,已解决现有的远端UE通过中继UE接入网络时频繁醒来接收寻呼消息和发现消息导致功耗较大的问题。其中,方法和装置是基于同一构思的,由于方法及装置解决问题的原理相似,因此装置与方法的实施可以相互参见,重复之处不再赘述。In view of the above problems, the embodiment of the present application provides a paging method and apparatus, which solves the problem that the existing remote UE frequently wakes up to receive paging messages and discover messages when the UE accesses the network by the relay UE, resulting in large power consumption. . The method and the device are based on the same concept. Since the principles of the method and the device for solving the problem are similar, the implementation of the device and the method can be referred to each other, and the repeated description is not repeated.
图1b示出了本申请实施例提供的寻呼方法的流程示意图,该流程具体可通过硬件、软件编程或软硬件的结合来实现。FIG. 1b is a schematic flowchart of a paging method provided by an embodiment of the present application. The process may be implemented by hardware, software programming, or a combination of hardware and software.
用以执行本申请实施例所提供的寻呼方案的功能模块具体可以通过硬件、软件编程以及软硬件的组合来实现,硬件可包括一个或多个信号处理和/或专用集成电路。The functional modules for performing the paging scheme provided by the embodiments of the present application may be specifically implemented by hardware, software programming, and a combination of hardware and software, and the hardware may include one or more signal processing and/or application specific integrated circuits.
如图1b所示,该流程具体包括有以下处理过程:As shown in FIG. 1b, the process specifically includes the following processes:
步骤11:中继UE获得远端UE的第一设备标识,本申请中用UEID表示远端UE的第一设备标识。Step 11: The relaying UE obtains the first device identifier of the remote UE. In this application, the UEID is used to indicate the first device identifier of the remote UE.
需要说明的是,一个第一设备标识在全局范围内唯一标识一个远端用户设备。It should be noted that a first device identifier uniquely identifies a remote user device in a global scope.
可选的,UEID可以是远端UE的临时移动用户标识(SAE-Temporary Mobile Subscriber Identity SAE(System Architecture Evolution,S-TMSI)或国际移动用户标识(International Mobile Subscriber Identity,IMSI)。Optionally, the UEID may be a SAE-Temporary Mobile Subscriber Identity SAE (System Architecture Evolution, S-TMSI) or an International Mobile Subscriber Identity (IMSI).
其中,中继UE获得远端UE的UEID的实现方式可以包括但不局限于以下两种:The implementation manner of the UE that obtains the UE ID of the remote UE may include, but is not limited to, the following two types:
实现方式一、远端UE先连接到基站,获得网络侧给远端UE分配的S-TMSI,然后,远端UE发现中继UE,请求与中继UE建立端到端(Device-to-Device,D2D)连接。中继UE可以在和远端UE建立D2D连接的过程中获得远端UE的UEID,可选的,远端UE可以将自己的UEID放在请求建立D2D连接的请求消息中使中继UE获得远端UE的UEID,或者远端UE在与中继UE建立D2D连接之后将自己的UEID报告给中继UE。Implementation 1: The remote UE first connects to the base station, and obtains the S-TMSI allocated by the network side to the remote UE. Then, the remote UE discovers the relay UE, and requests to establish an end-to-end with the relay UE (Device-to-Device). , D2D) connection. The relay UE may obtain the UE ID of the remote UE in the process of establishing a D2D connection with the remote UE. Optionally, the remote UE may place the UE ID in the request message requesting the establishment of the D2D connection to enable the relay UE to obtain the far The UE ID of the UE, or the remote UE reports its own UEID to the relay UE after establishing a D2D connection with the relay UE.
实现方式二、远端UE发现中继UE,通过中继UE接入网络,同时也建立与中继UE的D2D连接,此时中继UE可以在远端UE通过中继UE与基站交互的过程中获得基站给远端UE发送的远端UE的S-MTSI。当然,中继UE也可以不解析远端UE通过中继UE与基站交互的消息,此时,远端UE通过中继UE接入网络之后,再向中继UE请求建立D2D连接,并在建立D2D连接的同时或之后将自己的UEID发送给中继UE。Implementation 2: The remote UE discovers the relay UE, and accesses the network through the relay UE, and also establishes a D2D connection with the relay UE. At this time, the relay UE can interact with the base station by the remote UE through the relay UE. Obtaining the S-MTSI of the remote UE sent by the base station to the remote UE. Of course, the relay UE may not parse the message that the remote UE interacts with the base station by using the relay UE. At this time, the remote UE requests the establishment of the D2D connection to the relay UE after the UE is accessed by the relay UE, and is established. The D2D connection transmits its own UEID to the relay UE at the same time or after.
总之,中继UE既可以从远端UE获得远端UE的UEID,也可以从基站获得远端UE的UEID,本申请并不限定中继UE如何获得远端UE的UEID的实现方式。同时,网络侧给远端UE发送的寻呼消息使用哪个第一设备标识(S-TMSI或IMSI)来寻呼远端UE,则中继UE就应该获得远端UE的那个第一设备标识,中继UE也可以同时获得远端UE的S-TMSI和IMSI,本申请不作限定。In summary, the relay UE can obtain the UE ID of the remote UE from the remote UE, and obtain the UE ID of the remote UE from the base station. This application does not limit how the relay UE obtains the UE ID of the remote UE. At the same time, the network side sends the first device identifier (S-TMSI or IMSI) to the remote UE, and the relay UE should obtain the first device identifier of the remote UE. The relay UE can also obtain the S-TMSI and the IMSI of the remote UE at the same time, which is not limited in this application.
步骤12:中继UE向远端UE发送远端UE的第二设备标识,本申请中用LID表示远端UE的第二设备标识。Step 12: The relay UE sends the second device identifier of the remote UE to the remote UE. In this application, the LID indicates the second device identifier of the remote UE.
需要说明的是,一个第二设备标识在中继UE所连接的多个远端UE中唯一标识一个远端UE,第二设备标识的取值范围小于第一设备标识; It should be noted that a second device identifier uniquely identifies a remote UE in the plurality of remote UEs connected to the relay UE, and the value range of the second device identifier is smaller than the first device identifier.
在一个中继UE连接的所有远端UE中,每个远端UE都具有在中继UE连接的所有远端UE中用于唯一标识自己的本地标识LID,即中继UE可以通过LID唯一的识别一个连接到自己的远端UE。In all remote UEs connected by one relay UE, each remote UE has a local identity LID for uniquely identifying itself in all remote UEs connected by the relay UE, that is, the relay UE can be unique through the LID. Identify a remote UE that is connected to itself.
LID可以由中继UE分配,也可以由基站分配,本申请中不作限定。The LID may be allocated by the relay UE or may be allocated by the base station, which is not limited in this application.
可选的,中继UE在与远端UE建立D2D连接的过程中将远端UE的LID发送给远端UE,或者,在远端UE向中继UE上报远端UE的UEID之后中继UE向远端UE发送响应消息时,通过响应消息将LID发送给远端UE。Optionally, the relaying UE sends the LID of the remote UE to the remote UE in the process of establishing a D2D connection with the remote UE, or relays the UE after the remote UE reports the UEID of the remote UE to the relay UE. When the response message is sent to the remote UE, the LID is sent to the remote UE through the response message.
对于可穿戴应用场景,中继UE可以是用户的智能手机,而可穿戴设备可以是智能手表、智能手环、智能眼镜、智能运动鞋、智能头盔、智能服饰、以及其它可能的智能个人设备包括植入式智能设备。由于个人的智能可穿戴设备数量有限,则可以规定一个中继UE可接入的远端UE的最大数量,例如7或15,则LID的取值范围就是1到7或者1到15等。For a wearable application scenario, the relay UE may be the user's smartphone, and the wearable device may be a smart watch, a smart bracelet, smart glasses, smart sports shoes, smart helmet, smart apparel, and other possible smart personal devices including Implantable smart device. Since the number of personal smart wearable devices is limited, the maximum number of remote UEs that a relay UE can access, for example, 7 or 15, can be specified, and the value range of the LID is 1 to 7 or 1 to 15.
步骤13:中继UE接收基站发送的第一寻呼消息。Step 13: The relay UE receives the first paging message sent by the base station.
所述第一寻呼消息用于寻呼连接到所述中继UE的至少一个远端UE,所述第一寻呼消息中包括远端UE对应的第一设备标识。The first paging message is used to page the at least one remote UE that is connected to the relay UE, and the first paging message includes a first device identifier corresponding to the remote UE.
值得一提的是,远端UE在与中继UE建立D2D连接后,网络侧给远端UE发送的消息都要通过中继UE转发,包括远端UE进入空闲态之后网络侧可能向远端UE发送的寻呼消息。远端UE通过中继UE连接到网络,远端UE仍然可以和中继UE所连接的基站协商PO时间点,之后中继UE在PO时间点就可以接收基站发送给远端UE的寻呼消息。由于远端UE通过中继UE接入网络,则远端UE与基站之间的PO时间点也可以直接使用中继UE与基站协商的PO时间点,这样,中继UE就可以在一个PO时间点接收基站发给自己的寻呼消息和连接到自己的所有远端UE的寻呼消息,避免在多个PO时间点醒来分别接收自己的寻呼消息和连接到自己的各个远端UE的寻呼消息,这有利于节省中继UE的功耗。It is worth mentioning that after the remote UE establishes a D2D connection with the relay UE, the message sent by the network side to the remote UE is forwarded by the relay UE, and the network side may be remotely located after the remote UE enters the idle state. The paging message sent by the UE. The remote UE can connect to the network through the relay UE, and the remote UE can still negotiate the PO time point with the base station to which the relay UE is connected, and then the relay UE can receive the paging message sent by the base station to the remote UE at the PO time point. . Since the remote UE accesses the network through the relay UE, the PO time point between the remote UE and the base station can also directly use the PO time point negotiated by the relay UE and the base station, so that the relay UE can be in a PO time. The point receives the paging message sent by the base station to itself and the paging message of all the remote UEs connected to itself, avoiding waking up at multiple PO time points to receive their own paging message and connecting to each of their own remote UEs. Paging message, which is beneficial to save power consumption of the relay UE.
步骤14:中继UE在接收到基站发送的第一寻呼消息之后,建立寻呼位表。Step 14: The relay UE establishes a paging bit table after receiving the first paging message sent by the base station.
中继UE首先将第一寻呼消息中的远端UE的UEID转换为LID,然后根据LID生成一个寻呼位表,该寻呼位表的长度由有效的最大LID的取值决定,例如LID最大值为7时,该寻呼位表长度可以是8比特,其中LID为0对应的比特可以作为保留比特,LID最大值为15时,该寻呼位表长度可以是16比特,位表中的每个比特代表一个远端UE,比特的位置代表了LID的取值,比特的取值表示该远端UE是否被寻呼,取第一值表示该比特对应的远端UE被寻呼,取第二值表示该比特对应的远端UE备未被寻呼。例如,取“1”表示被寻呼,取“0”表示未被寻呼。根据寻呼消息中的UEID转换后的LID对应的寻呼位表中的比特被置为“1”表示被寻呼,寻呼位表中的其它比特被置为“0”表示比特对应的远端UE未被寻呼。The relay UE first converts the UEID of the remote UE in the first paging message into an LID, and then generates a paging bit table according to the LID, and the length of the paging bit table is determined by the value of the valid maximum LID, such as LID. When the maximum value is 7, the paging bit table length may be 8 bits, wherein a bit corresponding to LID 0 may be used as a reserved bit, and when the LID maximum value is 15, the paging bit table length may be 16 bits, in the bit table. Each bit represents a remote UE, and the position of the bit represents the value of the LID. The value of the bit indicates whether the remote UE is paged. The first value indicates that the remote UE corresponding to the bit is paged. Taking the second value indicates that the remote UE corresponding to the bit is not paged. For example, taking "1" means being paged, and "0" means not being paged. According to the UEID converted in the paging message, the bit in the paging bit table corresponding to the LID is set to "1" to indicate that the bit is set, and the other bits in the paging bit table are set to "0" to indicate that the bit corresponds to the far The end UE is not paged.
可选的,第一寻呼消息中还可以设置有核心网域信息,即寻呼信息来自电路域核心网还是分组域核心网,因此中继UE还需要建立一个核心网域位表。核心网域位表的长度可以和寻呼位表的长度相同,其中每个比特对应一个远端UE,比特的位置代表了LID的取值,比特的取值代表该远端UE的寻呼消息来自电路域核心网还是分组域核心网,若所述核心网域信息指示远端UE被电路域核心网寻呼,则将核心网域位表中该远端UE对应的比特置为第三值;若所述核心网域信息指示远端UE被分组域核心网寻呼,则将所述核心 网域位表中该远端UE对应的比特置为第四值。例如取“1”表示寻呼来自电路域核心网,取“0”表示寻呼来自分组域核心网。对于核心网域位表中与第一寻呼消息中的UEID对应的LID对应的比特之外的比特其取值无意义,因为该比特对应的远端UE未被寻呼。Optionally, the first paging message may also be configured with core network domain information, that is, whether the paging information is from the circuit domain core network or the packet domain core network, so the relay UE also needs to establish a core network domain bit table. The length of the core domain bit table may be the same as the length of the paging bit table, where each bit corresponds to a remote UE, and the position of the bit represents the value of the LID, and the value of the bit represents the paging message of the remote UE. From the circuit domain core network or the packet domain core network, if the core network domain information indicates that the remote UE is paged by the circuit domain core network, the bit corresponding to the remote UE in the core network domain bit table is set to a third value. If the core domain information indicates that the remote UE is paged by the packet domain core network, the core is The bit corresponding to the remote UE in the domain bit table is set to a fourth value. For example, taking "1" means that the page is from the circuit domain core network, and "0" means that the page is coming from the packet domain core network. It is meaningless to take a value other than the bit corresponding to the LID corresponding to the UEID in the first paging message in the core domain bit table, because the remote UE corresponding to the bit is not paged.
由于未被寻呼的远端UE并不需要一个比特来指示寻呼来自哪个核心网域,因此实际上核心网域位表并不需要和寻呼位表一样多的比特,而只需要与被寻呼的远端UE数量一样多的比特数即可,这样核心网域位表就比较短,其中的每个比特指示一个被寻呼的远端UE的核心网域,而比特的位置的含义是第几个被寻呼的远端UE。假设寻呼位表中用“1”表示被寻呼,“0”表示未被寻呼,则寻呼位表中“1”的个数,就是核心网域位表的有效比特数,核心网域位表中一个比特的序号k就对应寻呼位表中所有“1”中的第k个“1”。Since the remote UE that is not paged does not need a bit to indicate which core domain the page is from, the core domain bit table does not need as many bits as the paging bit table, but only needs to be The number of remote UEs that are paged can be as many as the number of bits, so that the core domain bit table is relatively short, each of which indicates the core domain of a paged remote UE, and the meaning of the bit position It is the first few remote UEs that are paged. Assume that the number of "1" in the paging bit table is paged, and "0" means that it is not paged, then the number of "1" in the paging bit table is the effective number of bits in the core domain table. The sequence number k of one bit in the field bit table corresponds to the kth "1" of all "1"s in the paging bit table.
图2a示出了一个具体的寻呼位表和核心网域位表示意图。其中假设寻呼位表长度为16比特,LID的有效取值为1到15。寻呼位表中每个比特对应一个LID值,例如,将比特的序号值作为LID值,当然也可以将比特的序号加1作为LID值,或者,将比特的序号加上一个设定的起始值作为LID值。LID值为0可以作为保留值,即LID为0不具体地指示一个远端UE。寻呼位表中的每个比特都对应一个LID值,每个有效的LID值则对应了一个远端UE。当然寻呼位表中的每个比特对应的远端UE可能事实上还不存在,即该LID值还没有分配给一个远端UE。图2中所示的寻呼位表中的比特1、4、5、10、13为“1”,表示LID取值为1、4、5、10、13的远端UE被寻呼,其它远端UE则没有被寻呼或者对应的远端UE并不存在。在寻呼位表之后,是8个比特的核心网域位表,因为只有5个远端UE被寻呼,因此核心网域位表中的有效比特数只有5个,即其中的序号为0到4的5个比特,这5个比特分别指示寻呼位表中5个取值为“1”的比特对应的远端UE的寻呼核心网域。Figure 2a shows a schematic diagram of a specific paging bit table and core domain bit table. It is assumed that the paging bit table length is 16 bits, and the effective value of the LID is 1 to 15. Each bit in the paging bit table corresponds to one LID value. For example, the serial number value of the bit is used as the LID value. Of course, the bit number may be incremented by 1 as the LID value, or the bit number may be added to a set value. The starting value is taken as the LID value. A LID value of 0 may be used as a reserved value, that is, an LID of 0 does not specifically indicate a remote UE. Each bit in the paging bit table corresponds to a LID value, and each valid LID value corresponds to a remote UE. Of course, the remote UE corresponding to each bit in the paging bit table may not actually exist yet, that is, the LID value has not been assigned to a remote UE. Bits 1, 4, 5, 10, and 13 in the paging bit table shown in FIG. 2 are "1", indicating that the remote UE whose LID values are 1, 4, 5, 10, 13 are paged, and the like. The remote UE is not paged or the corresponding remote UE does not exist. After the paging bit table, it is an 8-bit core domain bit table. Since only 5 remote UEs are paged, the number of valid bits in the core domain bit table is only 5, that is, the sequence number is 0. 5 bits to 4, which respectively indicate the paging core domain of the far-end UE corresponding to 5 bits of the paging bit table corresponding to "1".
具体的,考虑到多个远端UE同时被寻呼的概率较小,可以将核心网域位表设置得较短得到核心网域位表的压缩版,例如在最多会有15或16个远端UE的情况下,可以将核心网域位表设置为8个比特,或者进一步只用4个比特,而寻呼位表也可以采用某种方式进行压缩得到寻呼位表的压缩版,例如使用4个比特表示起始被寻呼的远端UE的LID值,后面只跟4个或8个比特的局部位表指示被寻呼的远端UE,局部位表中的每个比特的序号加上起始LID值,才是真正的被寻呼的远端UE的LID值。如果真的发生较多的远端UE被寻呼,压缩版的位表格式不能指示全部被寻呼的远端UE,中继UE可以先转发部分被寻呼的远端UE的寻呼消息,其余的寻呼消息下一次再转发,以保证每次寻呼消息不占用过多比特。例如,远端UE的LID的有效取值为1到15,被寻呼的远端UE的LID为3,7,8,9,10,此时设置寻呼位表的长度为8比特,前4个比特标识起始被寻呼的远端UE的LID值3,为0011,后面4个比特中的每个比特的序号加上起始被寻呼的远端UE的LID值,才是真正被寻呼的远端UE的LID值,即4+3=7,5+3=8,6+3=9,7+3=10,具体可参阅图2b所示。Specifically, considering that the probability that multiple remote UEs are simultaneously paged is small, the core domain bit table may be set to be shorter to obtain a compressed version of the core domain bit table, for example, at most 15 or 16 far In the case of a UE, the core domain bit table can be set to 8 bits, or further 4 bits can be used, and the paging bit table can also be compressed in some way to obtain a compressed version of the paging bit table, for example. Use 4 bits to indicate the LID value of the far-end UE that is being paged, followed by a local bit table of 4 or 8 bits to indicate the number of the far-end UE being paged, the number of each bit in the local bit table. Adding the starting LID value is the LID value of the true paged remote UE. If more remote UEs are actually being paged, the compressed version of the bit table format cannot indicate all the remote UEs being paged, and the relay UE may first forward the paging messages of the partially paged remote UEs. The remaining paging messages are forwarded again the next time to ensure that each paging message does not occupy too many bits. For example, the LID of the remote UE is valid from 1 to 15, and the LID of the remote UE being paged is 3, 7, 8, 9, and 10. The length of the paging table is set to 8 bits. The 4 bits identify the LID value of the far-end UE that is initially paged, which is 0011. The sequence number of each of the following 4 bits plus the LID value of the far-end UE that is initially paged is true. The LID value of the paged remote UE, that is, 4+3=7,5+3=8,6+3=9,7+3=10, as shown in FIG. 2b.
如果所有远端UE的核心网域都与电路域无关,例如某种类型的可穿戴设备,则中继UE转发的第一寻呼消息中可以不涉及核心网域信息,即不存在核心网域位表。If the core domain of all the remote UEs is not related to the circuit domain, for example, a certain type of wearable device, the core paging information may not be involved in the first paging message forwarded by the relay UE, that is, the core domain does not exist. Bit table.
步骤15:中继UE发送发现消息,所述发现消息中包含指示所述寻呼位表的第一位表指示信息。Step 15: The relay UE sends a discovery message, where the discovery message includes first bit table indication information indicating the paging bit table.
这里的第一位表指示信息可以直接包含寻呼位表,或者包含寻呼位表的压缩版。The first bit table indication information herein may directly include a paging bit table or a compressed version of the paging bit table.
中继UE周期性发送发现消息,以便未连接到该中继UE的远端UE可以发现该中继 UE,或者已连接到该中继UE的远端UE可以持续地根据是否侦听到该中继UE的发现消息确定自己是否还在该中继UE的信号覆盖范围内。The relay UE periodically sends a discovery message, so that the remote UE that is not connected to the relay UE can discover the relay. The UE, or the remote UE that has been connected to the relay UE, can continuously determine whether it is still within the signal coverage of the relay UE according to whether to detect the discovery message of the relay UE.
由于发现消息中携带了远端UE的指示寻呼位表的第一位表指示信息,远端UE就不再需要在PO时间点醒来接收寻呼消息,这有利于远端UE节省功耗。在寻呼较频繁的情况下,中继UE不需要既发送发现消息又发送寻呼消息,也有利于中继UE节省功耗。Since the discovery message carries the first bit table indication information of the remote UE indicating the paging bit table, the remote UE no longer needs to wake up to receive the paging message at the PO time point, which is beneficial to the remote UE to save power consumption. . In the case that the paging is frequent, the relay UE does not need to send both the discovery message and the paging message, and is also beneficial for the relay UE to save power.
可选的,所述发现消息还包含指示所述核心网域位表的第二位表指示信息,这里的第二位表信息可以包含核心网域位表或核心网域位表的压缩版。Optionally, the discovery message further includes second bit table indication information indicating the core network domain bit table, where the second bit table information may include a compressed version of the core network domain bit table or the core network domain bit table.
步骤16:远端UE接收到发现消息后,解析发现消息里的第一位表指示信息,确定自己是否被寻呼。Step 16: After receiving the discovery message, the remote UE parses the first bit indication information in the discovery message to determine whether it is paged.
远端UE解析发现消息里的第一位表指示信息,获得寻呼位表,如果寻呼位表中与自己的LID对应的比特被置为第一值,例如“1”,表示自己被寻呼,否则自己未被寻呼。如果远端UE通过解析寻呼位表发现自己被寻呼,可能还需要进一步解析发现消息获得核心网域指示信息,根据核心网域位表中对应自己的比特确定是电路域核心网寻呼还是分组域核心网寻呼。具体解析核心网域位表的方法可以参考步骤14关于核心网域位表的描述,这里不再赘述。The remote UE parses the first bit indication information in the discovery message to obtain a paging bit table. If the bit corresponding to its own LID in the paging bit table is set to a first value, for example, “1”, it indicates that it is being searched. Call, otherwise you are not being paged. If the remote UE finds that it is being paged by parsing the paging bit table, it may need to further parse the discovery message to obtain the core network domain indication information, and determine whether it is the circuit domain core network paging according to the corresponding bit in the core network domain bit table. Packet domain core network paging. For a method for parsing the core domain bit table, refer to step 14 for a description of the core domain bit table, and details are not described herein again.
进一步的,中继UE发送发现消息之后,生成第二寻呼消息,所述第二寻呼消息包括用于寻呼至少一个远端UE的寻呼信息;在与所述远端UE确定的PO时间点发送所述第二寻呼消息,以便所述远端UE在根据所述第一位表信息确定所述远端UE被寻呼后在所述PO时间点接收所述第二寻呼消息并获取所述远端UE的寻呼信息。需要说明的是,若所述远端UE在根据所述第一位表指示信息确定所述远端UE未被寻呼后,则无需接收所述第二寻呼消息,从而达到节省功耗的目的。此外,所述第二寻呼消息中可以包括与远端UE相关的更多寻呼信息,例如,若发现消息中不包含核心网域指示信息时,可选的,所述第二寻呼消息中可以携带所述核心网域指示信息,以便远端UE得知被何种核心网域寻呼。Further, after transmitting the discovery message, the relay UE generates a second paging message, where the second paging message includes paging information for paging at least one remote UE; and the PO determined by the remote UE Transmitting the second paging message at a time point, so that the remote UE receives the second paging message at the PO time point after determining that the remote UE is paged according to the first bit table information And obtaining paging information of the remote UE. It should be noted that, if the remote UE determines that the remote UE is not paged according to the first bit table indication information, the second paging message does not need to be received, thereby achieving power saving. purpose. In addition, the second paging message may include more paging information related to the remote UE, for example, if the core network indication information is not included in the discovery message, optionally, the second paging message The core domain indication information may be carried in the remote UE to know which core domain is paged.
如果远端UE确定自己未被寻呼,则继续休眠,否则就执行被寻呼后的相关操作,例如通知核心网从空闲态切换到激活态,并与核心网进行其它交互,例如建立呼叫以完成通话,或接收网络侧服务器发送的分组报文等。If the remote UE determines that it is not paged, it continues to sleep, otherwise it performs related operations after being paged, for example, notifying the core network to switch from the idle state to the active state, and performing other interactions with the core network, such as establishing a call. Complete the call, or receive the packet message sent by the network side server.
通过上述过程,中继UE帮助远端UE接收来自基站的寻呼消息,并转换成寻呼位表,占用较少比特资源,使得同时出现的多个远端UE的寻呼信息可以携带在发现消息中传输,进一步使得远端UE仅接收中继UE的发现消息就可以确定自己是否被寻呼,而不用中继UE在另外的PO时间点转发寻呼消息,有利于中继UE节省功耗;同时远端UE在连接到中继UE之后只要周期性醒来接收中继UE的发现消息即可确定自己是否被寻呼,而不用在另外的PO时间点醒来接收寻呼消息,有利于远端UE节省功耗。Through the foregoing process, the relay UE helps the remote UE to receive the paging message from the base station, and converts it into a paging bit table, occupies less bit resources, so that paging information of multiple remote UEs that are simultaneously present can be carried in the discovery. The message is transmitted, so that the remote UE can only determine whether it is paged by receiving the discovery message of the relay UE, and does not use the relay UE to forward the paging message at another PO time point, which is beneficial for the relay UE to save power. At the same time, the remote UE can determine whether it is paged by periodically waking up to receive the discovery message of the relay UE after connecting to the relay UE, without waking up to receive the paging message at another PO time point, which is beneficial to The remote UE saves power.
基于同一构思,本申请实施例中还提供了一种中继用户设备,该中继用户设备用于执行上述方法实施例中的中继用户设备的动作或功能。Based on the same concept, the embodiment of the present application further provides a relay user equipment, which is used to perform the action or function of the relay user equipment in the foregoing method embodiment.
基于同一构思,本申请实施例中还提供了一种远端用户设备,该远端用户设备用于执行上述方法实施例中的远端用户设备的动作或功能。Based on the same concept, the embodiment of the present application further provides a remote user equipment, which is used to perform the action or function of the remote user equipment in the foregoing method embodiment.
为了节省篇幅,装置部分的内容可以具体能见方法实施例,重复之处不再赘述。In order to save space, the content of the device part can be specifically seen in the method embodiment, and the repeated description will not be repeated.
如图3a所示,本申请实施例的中继用户设备300a,包括:接收单元320a、处理单元310a和发送单元330a,其中:As shown in FIG. 3a, the relay user equipment 300a of the embodiment of the present application includes: a receiving unit 320a, a processing unit 310a, and a sending unit 330a, where:
接收单元320a,用于接收基站发送的第一寻呼消息,所述第一寻呼消息用于寻呼连接 到所述中继用户设备的至少一个远端用户设备,所述第一寻呼消息中包括第一远端用户设备对应的第一设备标识,一个第一设备标识在全局范围内唯一标识一个远端用户设备,所述第一远端用户设备为所述至少一个远端用户设备中的任意一个;The receiving unit 320a is configured to receive a first paging message sent by the base station, where the first paging message is used for paging connection Up to the at least one remote user equipment of the relay user equipment, the first paging message includes a first device identifier corresponding to the first remote user equipment, and the first device identifier uniquely identifies a far within the global scope End user equipment, the first remote user equipment is any one of the at least one remote user equipment;
处理单元310a,用于根据第一远端用户设备对应的第一设备标识获取所述第一远端用户设备对应的第二设备标识,一个第二设备标识在所述中继用户设备所连接的多个远端用户设备范围内唯一标识一个远端用户设备,第二设备标识的取值范围小于第一设备标识;The processing unit 310a is configured to acquire, according to the first device identifier corresponding to the first remote user equipment, the second device identifier corresponding to the first remote user equipment, where the second device identifier is connected to the relay user equipment A remote user device is uniquely identified by a plurality of remote user devices, and the value of the second device identifier is smaller than the first device identifier.
所述处理单元310a,还用于根据所述第一远端用户设备对应的第二设备标识设置寻呼位表,包括:将所述寻呼位表中所述第一远端用户设备的第二设备标识指示的比特置为第一值,其中,所述寻呼位表中的每个比特对应于一个第二设备标识,所述寻呼位表中的比特取所述第一值表示该比特对应的远端用户设备被寻呼,所述寻呼位表中的比特取第二值表示该比特对应的远端用户设备未被寻呼或不存在对应的远端用户设备;The processing unit 310a is further configured to: set, according to the second device identifier corresponding to the first remote user equipment, a paging bit table, including: the first remote user equipment in the paging bit table The bit indicated by the two device identifiers is set to a first value, wherein each bit in the paging bit table corresponds to a second device identifier, and the bit in the paging bit table takes the first value to indicate the The remote user equipment corresponding to the bit is paged, and the second bit in the paging bit table indicates that the remote user equipment corresponding to the bit is not paged or does not exist corresponding to the remote user equipment;
发送单元330a,用于发送发现消息,所述发现消息中包含指示所述寻呼位表的第一位表指示信息,以便所述第一远端用户设备接收到所述发现消息后根据所述第一位表指示信息指示的所述寻呼位表中所述第一远端用户设备的第二设备标识指示的比特的取值,来确定所述第一远端用户设备是否被寻呼。The sending unit 330a is configured to send a discovery message, where the discovery message includes first bit table indication information indicating the paging bit table, so that the first remote user equipment receives the discovery message according to the The first bit table indicates the value of the bit indicated by the second device identifier of the first remote user equipment in the paging bit table indicated by the information to determine whether the first remote user equipment is paged.
可选的,所述第一寻呼消息中还包括所述第一远端用户设备对应的核心网域信息,所述核心网域信息指示寻呼所述第一远端用户设备的核心网域,所述核心网域为电路域核心网或分组域核心网,所述处理单元310a,还用于:Optionally, the first paging message further includes core network domain information corresponding to the first remote user equipment, where the core network domain information indicates paging the core network domain of the first remote user equipment. The core network domain is a circuit domain core network or a packet domain core network, and the processing unit 310a is further configured to:
根据所述核心网域信息设置核心网域位表,所述核心网域位表中的每个比特的取值为第三值或第四值,包括:若所述核心网域信息指示所述第一远端用户设备被电路域核心网寻呼,则将所述核心网域位表中所述第一远端用户设备对应的比特置为所述第三值;若所述核心网域信息指示所述第一远端用户设备被分组域核心网寻呼,则将所述核心网域位表中所述第一远端用户设备对应的比特置为所述第四值;And setting a core network domain bit table according to the core network domain information, where the value of each bit in the core network domain bit table is a third value or a fourth value, including: if the core network domain information indicates the The first remote user equipment is paged by the circuit domain core network, and the bit corresponding to the first remote user equipment in the core network domain table is set to the third value; if the core network domain information is Instructing the first remote user equipment to be paged by the packet domain core network, and setting a bit corresponding to the first remote user equipment in the core network domain bit table to the fourth value;
所述发现消息还包含指示所述核心网域位表的第二位表指示信息,以便所述第一远端用户设备根据所述第二位表指示信息指示的所述核心网域位表中所述第一远端用户设备对应的比特的取值确定寻呼所述第一远端用户设备的核心网域。The discovery message further includes second bit table indication information indicating the core network domain bit table, so that the first remote user equipment is in the core network domain bit table indicated by the second bit table indication information. The value of the bit corresponding to the first remote user equipment determines to page the core network domain of the first remote user equipment.
可选的,所述核心网域位表中的每个比特对应于一个第二设备标识,所述处理单元310a在根据所述核心网域信息设置核心网域位表时,具体用于:Optionally, each bit in the core network domain bit table corresponds to a second device identifier, and the processing unit 310a is specifically configured to: when the core network domain bit table is set according to the core network domain information:
若所述核心网域信息指示所述第一远端用户设备被电路域核心网寻呼,则将所述核心网域位表中所述第一远端用户设备的第二设备标识指示的比特置为所述第三值,若所述核心网域信息指示所述第一远端用户设备被分组域核心网寻呼,则将所述核心网域位表中所述第一远端用户设备的第二设备标识指示的比特置为所述第四值。And if the core network domain information indicates that the first remote user equipment is paged by the circuit domain core network, the bit indicated by the second device identifier of the first remote user equipment in the core network domain table Setting the third value, if the core network domain information indicates that the first remote user equipment is paged by the packet domain core network, the first remote user equipment in the core network domain table is The bit indicated by the second device identifier is set to the fourth value.
可选的,所述核心网域位表中的每个比特分别对应于所述寻呼位表中一个被置为所述第一值的比特,所述处理单元310a在根据所述核心网域信息设置核心网域位表时,具体用于:Optionally, each bit in the core domain bit table corresponds to one bit in the paging bit table that is set to the first value, and the processing unit 310a is in the core domain according to the core domain. When the information is set to the core domain bit table, it is specifically used to:
根据所述核心网域信息和所述寻呼位表设置核心网域位表,包括:若所述第一远端用户设备中的第二设备标识指示的所述寻呼位表中的比特为所述寻呼位表中第K个被置为所述第一值的比特,则,若所述核心网域信息指示所述第一远端用户设备被电路域核心网寻呼,则将所述核心网域位表中的第K个比特置为所述第三值,若所述核心网域信息指示所述第一远端用户设备被分组域核心网寻呼,则将所述核心网域位表中的第K个比特置为所 述第四值。Setting the core domain bit table according to the core network domain information and the paging bit table, including: if the bit in the paging bit table indicated by the second device identifier in the first remote user equipment is The Kth bit in the paging bit table is set to the first value bit, if the core network domain information indicates that the first remote user equipment is paged by the circuit domain core network, The Kth bit in the core domain bit table is set to the third value, and if the core domain information indicates that the first remote user equipment is paged by the packet domain core network, the core network is The Kth bit in the field table is set to The fourth value is stated.
可选的,在所述发送单元330a发送发现消息之后,所述处理单元310a,还用于生成第二寻呼消息,所述第二寻呼消息包括用于寻呼所述第一远端用户设备的寻呼信息;Optionally, after the sending unit 330a sends the discovery message, the processing unit 310a is further configured to generate a second paging message, where the second paging message includes, for paging, the first remote user. Paging information of the device;
所述发送单元330a,还用于在与所述第一远端用户设备确定的寻呼机会时间点发送所述第二寻呼消息,以便所述第一远端用户设备在根据所述第一位表信息确定所述第一远端用户设备被寻呼后在所述寻呼机会时间点接收所述第二寻呼消息并获取所述第一远端用户设备的寻呼信息。The sending unit 330a is further configured to send the second paging message at a paging opportunity time point determined by the first remote user equipment, so that the first remote user equipment is according to the first bit The table information determines that the first remote user equipment is paged, receives the second paging message at the paging opportunity time point, and acquires paging information of the first remote user equipment.
其中,本申请实施例的中继用户设备300a所有可能的实现方式参见本申请实施例中中继用户设备的所有可能的实现方式。For all possible implementation manners of the relay user equipment 300a in the embodiment of the present application, refer to all possible implementation manners of the relay user equipment in the embodiment of the present application.
应注意,本申请实施例中,处理单元310a可以由处理器实现,接收单元320a、发送单元330a可以由收发器实现。如图3b所示,中继用户设备300b可以包括处理器310b、收发器320b和存储器330b。其中,存储器330b可以用于存储中继用户设备300b出厂时预装的程序/代码,也可以存储用于处理器310b执行时的代码等。It should be noted that, in the embodiment of the present application, the processing unit 310a may be implemented by a processor, and the receiving unit 320a and the sending unit 330a may be implemented by a transceiver. As shown in FIG. 3b, the relay user device 300b can include a processor 310b, a transceiver 320b, and a memory 330b. The memory 330b may be used to store a program/code pre-installed when the relay user equipment 300b is shipped from the factory, or may store a code or the like when the processor 310b is executed.
其中,处理器310b可以采用通用的CPU,微处理器,ASIC,或者一个或多个集成电路,用于执行相关操作,以实现本申请实施例所提供的技术方案。The processor 310b may be a general-purpose CPU, a microprocessor, an ASIC, or one or more integrated circuits for performing related operations to implement the technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present application.
应注意,尽管图3b所示的中继用户设备300b仅仅示出了处理器310b、收发器320b和存储器330b,但是在具体实现过程中,本领域的技术人员应当明白,该中继用户设备300b还包含实现正常运行所必须的其他器件。同时,根据具体需要,本领域的技术人员应当明白,该中继用户设备300b还可包含实现其他附加功能的硬件器件。此外,本领域的技术人员应当明白,该中继用户设备300b也可仅仅包含实现本申请实施例所必须的器件或模块,而不必包含图3b中所示的全部器件。It should be noted that although the relay user equipment 300b shown in FIG. 3b only shows the processor 310b, the transceiver 320b, and the memory 330b, in a specific implementation process, those skilled in the art should understand that the relay user equipment 300b It also contains other devices necessary to get it running. At the same time, according to specific needs, those skilled in the art will appreciate that the relay user equipment 300b may also include hardware devices that implement other additional functions. Moreover, those skilled in the art will appreciate that the relay user device 300b may also only include the devices or modules necessary to implement the embodiments of the present application, and does not necessarily include all of the devices shown in FIG. 3b.
本领域普通技术人员可以理解实现上述实施例方法中的全部或部分流程,是可以通过计算机程序来指令相关的硬件来完成,上述的程序可存储于一计算机可读取存储介质中,该程序在执行时,可包括如上述各方法的实施例的流程。其中,上述的存储介质可为磁盘、光盘、ROM或RAM等。A person skilled in the art can understand that all or part of the process of implementing the above embodiment method can be completed by a computer program to instruct related hardware, and the above program can be stored in a computer readable storage medium. When executed, the flow of an embodiment of the methods as described above may be included. The above storage medium may be a magnetic disk, an optical disk, a ROM, a RAM, or the like.
如图4a所示,本申请实施例的远端用户设备400a,包括:接收单元420a、处理单元410a其中:As shown in FIG. 4a, the remote user equipment 400a of the embodiment of the present application includes: a receiving unit 420a and a processing unit 410a:
接收单元420a,用于与中继用户设备建立连接,并接收所述中继用户设备发送的所述第一远端用户设备的第二设备标识,一个第二设备标识在所述中继用户设备所连接的多个远端用户设备范围内唯一标识一个远端用户设备;The receiving unit 420a is configured to establish a connection with the relay user equipment, and receive the second device identifier of the first remote user equipment sent by the relay user equipment, where the second device identifier is in the relay user equipment Uniquely identifying a remote user device within a range of connected remote user devices;
所述接收单元420a,还用于接收所述中继用户设备发送的发现消息,所述发现消息中包含指示寻呼位表的第一位表指示信息,所述寻呼位表中的每个比特对应一个第二设备标识,所述寻呼位表中的每个比特取第一值表示该比特对应的远端用户设备被寻呼,所述寻呼位表中的每个比特取第二值表示该比特对应的远端用户设备未被寻呼或不存在对应的远端用户设备;The receiving unit 420a is further configured to receive a discovery message sent by the relay user equipment, where the discovery message includes first bit table indication information indicating a paging bit table, and each of the paging bit table The bit corresponds to a second device identifier, and each bit in the paging bit table takes a first value indicating that the remote user equipment corresponding to the bit is paged, and each bit in the paging bit table takes a second The value indicates that the remote user equipment corresponding to the bit is not paged or does not exist corresponding to the remote user equipment;
处理单元410a,用于根据所述寻呼位表中所述第一远端用户设备的第二设备标识指示的比特的取值确定所述第一远端用户设备是否被寻呼,若所述比特取值为所述第一值,则确定被寻呼,若所述比特取值为所述第二值,则确定未被寻呼。The processing unit 410a is configured to determine, according to the value of the bit indicated by the second device identifier of the first remote user equipment in the paging bit table, whether the first remote user equipment is paged, if If the bit value is the first value, it is determined to be paged, and if the bit value is the second value, it is determined that the page is not paged.
可选的,所述发现消息中还包括指示核心网域位表的第二位表指示信息,所述核心网域位表中的每个比特对应一个在所述寻呼位表中指示被寻呼的远端用户设备,或所述核心 网域位表中的每个比特对应一个第二设备标识,若所述核心网域位表中一个被寻呼的远端用户设备对应的比特取第三值表示该远端用户设备被电路域核心网寻呼,若所述核心网域位表中一个被寻呼的远端用户设备对应的比特取第四值表示该远端用户设备被分组域核心网寻呼,所述处理单元410a在确定被寻呼之后还用于:Optionally, the discovery message further includes second bit table indication information indicating a core network domain bit table, and each bit in the core network domain bit table corresponds to one indication in the paging bit table. Calling the remote user device, or the core Each bit in the domain bit table corresponds to a second device identifier, and if the bit corresponding to a paged remote user device in the core domain bit table takes a third value, the remote user device is represented by the circuit domain. Core network paging, if the fourth corresponding value of the bit corresponding to the paged remote user equipment in the core domain bit table indicates that the remote user equipment is paged by the packet domain core network, the processing unit 410a is After being determined to be paged, it is also used to:
根据所述核心网域位表中所述第一远端用户设备对应的比特确定寻呼所述第一远端用户设备的核心网域,若所述对应的比特取所述第三值,确定被电路域核心网寻呼,若所述对应的比特取所述第四值,确定被分组域核心网寻呼。Determining, according to the bit corresponding to the first remote user equipment in the core network domain table, the core network domain of the first remote user equipment, if the corresponding bit takes the third value, determining The paging is performed by the core network of the circuit domain, and if the corresponding bit takes the fourth value, it is determined that the core network of the packet domain is paged.
可选的,在所述处理单元410a确定被寻呼之后,所述接收单元420a还用于:Optionally, after the processing unit 410a determines that the page is being paged, the receiving unit 420a is further configured to:
在与所述中继用户设备确定的寻呼机会时间点接收所述中继用户设备发送的第二寻呼消息,所述第二寻呼消息中至少包括寻呼所述第一远端用户设备的寻呼信息。And receiving, by the paging user, the second paging message sent by the relay user equipment, where the second paging message includes at least paging the first remote user equipment. Paging information.
其中,本申请实施例的远端用户设备400a所有可能的实现方式参见本申请实施例中远端用户设备的所有可能的实现方式。For all possible implementation manners of the remote user equipment 400a in this embodiment of the present application, refer to all possible implementation manners of the remote user equipment in the embodiment of the present application.
应注意,本申请实施例中,处理单元410a可以由处理器实现,接收单元420a可以由收发器实现。如图4b所示,远端用户设备400b可以包括处理器410b、收发器420b和存储器430b。其中,存储器430b可以用于存储远端用户设备400b出厂时预装的程序/代码,也可以存储用于处理器410b执行时的代码等。It should be noted that in the embodiment of the present application, the processing unit 410a may be implemented by a processor, and the receiving unit 420a may be implemented by a transceiver. As shown in Figure 4b, the remote user device 400b can include a processor 410b, a transceiver 420b, and a memory 430b. The memory 430b may be used to store a program/code pre-installed by the remote user equipment 400b at the factory, or may store a code or the like for execution of the processor 410b.
其中,处理器410b可以采用通用的CPU,微处理器,ASIC,或者一个或多个集成电路,用于执行相关操作,以实现本申请实施例所提供的技术方案。The processor 410b may be a general-purpose CPU, a microprocessor, an ASIC, or one or more integrated circuits for performing related operations to implement the technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present application.
应注意,尽管图4b所示的远端用户设备400b仅仅示出了处理器410b、收发器420b和存储器430b,但是在具体实现过程中,本领域的技术人员应当明白,该远端用户设备400b还包含实现正常运行所必须的其他器件。同时,根据具体需要,本领域的技术人员应当明白,该远端用户设备400b还可包含实现其他附加功能的硬件器件。此外,本领域的技术人员应当明白,该远端用户设备400b也可仅仅包含实现本申请实施例所必须的器件或模块,而不必包含图4b中所示的全部器件。It should be noted that although the remote user device 400b shown in FIG. 4b only shows the processor 410b, the transceiver 420b, and the memory 430b, in a specific implementation process, those skilled in the art will understand that the remote user device 400b It also contains other devices necessary to get it running. At the same time, those skilled in the art will appreciate that the remote user device 400b may also include hardware devices that implement other additional functions, depending on the particular needs. Moreover, those skilled in the art will appreciate that the remote user device 400b may also only include the devices or modules necessary to implement the embodiments of the present application, and does not necessarily include all of the devices shown in FIG. 4b.
本领域普通技术人员可以理解实现上述实施例方法中的全部或部分流程,是可以通过计算机程序来指令相关的硬件来完成,上述的程序可存储于一计算机可读取存储介质中,该程序在执行时,可包括如上述各方法的实施例的流程。其中,上述的存储介质可为磁盘、光盘、ROM或RAM等。A person skilled in the art can understand that all or part of the process of implementing the above embodiment method can be completed by a computer program to instruct related hardware, and the above program can be stored in a computer readable storage medium. When executed, the flow of an embodiment of the methods as described above may be included. The above storage medium may be a magnetic disk, an optical disk, a ROM, a RAM, or the like.
本申请实施例提供一种通信系统,包括如图3a或图3b所示的任一种可能的中继用户设备、如图4a或图4b所示的任一种可能的远端用户设备和基站。The embodiment of the present application provides a communication system, including any possible relay user equipment as shown in FIG. 3a or FIG. 3b, any possible remote user equipment and base station as shown in FIG. 4a or FIG. 4b. .
本领域内的技术人员应明白,本申请实施例可提供为方法、系统、或计算机程序产品。因此,本申请实施例可采用完全硬件实施例、完全软件实施例、或结合软件和硬件方面的实施例的形式。而且,本申请实施例可采用在一个或多个其中包含有计算机可用程序代码的计算机可用存储介质(包括但不限于磁盘存储器、CD-ROM、光学存储器等)上实施的计算机程序产品的形式。Those skilled in the art will appreciate that embodiments of the present application can be provided as a method, system, or computer program product. Therefore, the embodiments of the present application may take the form of an entirely hardware embodiment, an entirely software embodiment, or an embodiment combining software and hardware. Moreover, embodiments of the present application can take the form of a computer program product embodied on one or more computer-usable storage media (including but not limited to disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, etc.) including computer usable program code.
本申请实施例是参照根据本申请实施例的方法、设备(系统)、和计算机程序产品的流程图和/或方框图来描述的。应理解可由计算机程序指令实现流程图和/或方框图中的每一流程和/或方框、以及流程图和/或方框图中的流程和/或方框的结合。可提供这些计算机程序指令到通用计算机、专用计算机、嵌入式处理机或其他可编程数据处理设备的处理器以产生一个机器,使得通过计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备的处理器执行的指令 产生用于实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能的装置。Embodiments of the present application are described with reference to flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams of methods, devices (systems), and computer program products according to embodiments of the present application. It will be understood that each flow and/or block of the flowchart illustrations and/or FIG. These computer program instructions may be provided to a processor of a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, embedded processor or other programmable data processing device to produce a machine such that instructions are executed by a processor of a computer or other programmable data processing device Means are provided for implementing the functions specified in one or more of the flow or in one or more blocks of the flow chart.
这些计算机程序指令也可存储在能引导计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备以特定方式工作的计算机可读存储器中,使得存储在该计算机可读存储器中的指令产生包括指令装置的制造品,该指令装置实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能。The computer program instructions can also be stored in a computer readable memory that can direct a computer or other programmable data processing device to operate in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer readable memory produce an article of manufacture comprising the instruction device. The apparatus implements the functions specified in one or more blocks of a flow or a flow and/or block diagram of the flowchart.
这些计算机程序指令也可装载到计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备上,使得在计算机或其他可编程设备上执行一系列操作步骤以产生计算机实现的处理,从而在计算机或其他可编程设备上执行的指令提供用于实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能的步骤。These computer program instructions can also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing device such that a series of operational steps are performed on a computer or other programmable device to produce computer-implemented processing for execution on a computer or other programmable device. The instructions provide steps for implementing the functions specified in one or more of the flow or in a block or blocks of a flow diagram.
显然,本领域的技术人员可以对本申请实施例进行各种改动和变型而不脱离本申请的精神和范围。这样,倘若本申请实施例的这些修改和变型属于本申请权利要求及其等同技术的范围之内,则本申请也意图包含这些改动和变型在内。 It is apparent that those skilled in the art can make various modifications and variations to the embodiments of the present application without departing from the spirit and scope of the application. Thus, it is intended that the present invention cover the modifications and variations of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims (18)

  1. 一种寻呼方法,用于中继用户设备,其特征在于,包括:A paging method for relaying user equipment, comprising:
    接收基站发送的第一寻呼消息,所述第一寻呼消息用于寻呼连接到所述中继用户设备的至少一个远端用户设备,所述第一寻呼消息中包括第一远端用户设备对应的第一设备标识,一个第一设备标识在全局范围内唯一标识一个远端用户设备,所述第一远端用户设备为所述至少一个远端用户设备中的任意一个;Receiving a first paging message sent by the base station, where the first paging message is used to page the at least one remote user equipment that is connected to the relay user equipment, where the first paging message includes the first remote end a first device identifier corresponding to the user equipment, a first device identifier uniquely identifies a remote user device in a global scope, and the first remote user device is any one of the at least one remote user device;
    根据第一远端用户设备对应的第一设备标识获取所述第一远端用户设备对应的第二设备标识,一个第二设备标识在所述中继用户设备所连接的多个远端用户设备范围内唯一标识一个远端用户设备,第二设备标识的取值范围小于第一设备标识;Obtaining, by the first device identifier corresponding to the first remote user equipment, the second device identifier corresponding to the first remote user equipment, where the second device identifier is multiple remote user equipments connected to the relay user equipment A remote user device is uniquely identified in the range, and the value of the second device identifier is smaller than the first device identifier.
    根据所述第一远端用户设备对应的第二设备标识设置寻呼位表,包括:将所述寻呼位表中所述第一远端用户设备的第二设备标识指示的比特置为第一值,其中,所述寻呼位表中的每个比特对应于一个第二设备标识,所述寻呼位表中的比特取所述第一值表示该比特对应的远端用户设备被寻呼,所述寻呼位表中的比特取第二值表示该比特对应的远端用户设备未被寻呼或不存在对应的远端用户设备;Setting the paging bit table according to the second device identifier corresponding to the first remote user equipment, including: setting a bit indicated by the second device identifier of the first remote user equipment in the paging bit table to a value, wherein each bit in the paging bit table corresponds to a second device identifier, and the bit in the paging bit table takes the first value to indicate that the remote user equipment corresponding to the bit is found The second bit of the bit in the paging bit table indicates that the remote user equipment corresponding to the bit is not paged or does not exist corresponding remote user equipment;
    发送发现消息,所述发现消息中包含指示所述寻呼位表的第一位表指示信息,以便所述第一远端用户设备接收到所述发现消息后根据所述第一位表指示信息指示的所述寻呼位表中所述第一远端用户设备的第二设备标识指示的比特的取值,来确定所述第一远端用户设备是否被寻呼。Sending a discovery message, where the discovery message includes first bit table indication information indicating the paging bit table, so that the first remote user equipment receives the discovery message according to the first bit table indication information. Determining, by the indicated paging bit table, a value of a bit indicated by the second device identifier of the first remote user equipment, to determine whether the first remote user equipment is paged.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一寻呼消息中还包括所述第一远端用户设备对应的核心网域信息,所述核心网域信息指示寻呼所述第一远端用户设备的核心网域,所述核心网域为电路域核心网或分组域核心网,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein the first paging message further includes core network domain information corresponding to the first remote user equipment, and the core network domain information indicates paging A core network domain of a remote user equipment, where the core network domain is a circuit domain core network or a packet domain core network, and the method further includes:
    根据所述核心网域信息设置核心网域位表,所述核心网域位表中的每个比特的取值为第三值或第四值,包括:若所述核心网域信息指示所述第一远端用户设备被电路域核心网寻呼,则将所述核心网域位表中所述第一远端用户设备对应的比特置为所述第三值;若所述核心网域信息指示所述第一远端用户设备被分组域核心网寻呼,则将所述核心网域位表中所述第一远端用户设备对应的比特置为所述第四值;And setting a core network domain bit table according to the core network domain information, where the value of each bit in the core network domain bit table is a third value or a fourth value, including: if the core network domain information indicates the The first remote user equipment is paged by the circuit domain core network, and the bit corresponding to the first remote user equipment in the core network domain table is set to the third value; if the core network domain information is Instructing the first remote user equipment to be paged by the packet domain core network, and setting a bit corresponding to the first remote user equipment in the core network domain bit table to the fourth value;
    所述发现消息还包含指示所述核心网域位表的第二位表指示信息,以便所述第一远端用户设备根据所述第二位表指示信息指示的所述核心网域位表中所述第一远端用户设备对应的比特的取值确定寻呼所述第一远端用户设备的核心网域。The discovery message further includes second bit table indication information indicating the core network domain bit table, so that the first remote user equipment is in the core network domain bit table indicated by the second bit table indication information. The value of the bit corresponding to the first remote user equipment determines to page the core network domain of the first remote user equipment.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述核心网域位表中的每个比特对应于一个第二设备标识,所述根据所述核心网域信息设置核心网域位表,具体包括:The method according to claim 2, wherein each bit in the core domain bit table corresponds to a second device identifier, and the core network domain bit table is set according to the core network domain information, specifically include:
    若所述核心网域信息指示所述第一远端用户设备被电路域核心网寻呼,则将所述核心网域位表中所述第一远端用户设备的第二设备标识指示的比特置为所述第三值,若所述核心网域信息指示所述第一远端用户设备被分组域核心网寻呼,则将所述核心网域位表中所述第一远端用户设备的第二设备标识指示的比特置为所述第四值。And if the core network domain information indicates that the first remote user equipment is paged by the circuit domain core network, the bit indicated by the second device identifier of the first remote user equipment in the core network domain table Setting the third value, if the core network domain information indicates that the first remote user equipment is paged by the packet domain core network, the first remote user equipment in the core network domain table is The bit indicated by the second device identifier is set to the fourth value.
  4. 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述核心网域位表中的每个比特分别对应于所述寻呼位表中一个被置为所述第一值的比特,则所述根据所述核心网域信息设置核心网域位表,具体包括:The method according to claim 2, wherein each bit in the core domain bit table corresponds to a bit in the paging bit table that is set to the first value, Setting a core network domain bit table according to the core network domain information, specifically including:
    根据所述核心网域信息和所述寻呼位表设置核心网域位表,包括:若所述第一远端用 户设备中的第二设备标识指示的所述寻呼位表中的比特为所述寻呼位表中第K个被置为所述第一值的比特,则,若所述核心网域信息指示所述第一远端用户设备被电路域核心网寻呼,则将所述核心网域位表中的第K个比特置为所述第三值,若所述核心网域信息指示所述第一远端用户设备被分组域核心网寻呼,则将所述核心网域位表中的第K个比特置为所述第四值。Setting a core domain bit table according to the core network domain information and the paging bit table, including: if the first remote end is used If the bit in the paging bit table indicated by the second device identifier in the user equipment is the Kth bit in the paging bit table that is set to the first value, if the core network domain information is Instructing the first remote user equipment to be paged by the circuit domain core network, setting a Kth bit in the core network domain bit table to the third value, if the core network domain information indicates the The first remote user equipment is paged by the packet domain core network, and the Kth bit in the core domain bit table is set to the fourth value.
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述发送发现消息之后还包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein the sending the discovery message further comprises:
    生成第二寻呼消息,所述第二寻呼消息包括用于寻呼所述第一远端用户设备的寻呼信息;Generating a second paging message, where the second paging message includes paging information for paging the first remote user equipment;
    在与所述第一远端用户设备确定的寻呼机会时间点发送所述第二寻呼消息,以便所述第一远端用户设备在根据所述第一位表信息确定所述第一远端用户设备被寻呼后在所述寻呼机会时间点接收所述第二寻呼消息并获取所述第一远端用户设备的寻呼信息。Transmitting the second paging message at a paging opportunity time point determined by the first remote user equipment, so that the first remote user equipment determines the first remote end according to the first bit table information After the user equipment is paged, the second paging message is received at the paging opportunity time point and the paging information of the first remote user equipment is obtained.
  6. 一种寻呼方法,用于第一远端用户设备,其特征在于,所述方法包括:A paging method for a first remote user equipment, the method comprising:
    所述第一远端用户设备与中继用户设备建立连接,并接收所述中继用户设备发送的所述第一远端用户设备的第二设备标识,一个第二设备标识在所述中继用户设备所连接的多个远端用户设备范围内唯一标识一个远端用户设备;The first remote user equipment establishes a connection with the relay user equipment, and receives the second device identifier of the first remote user equipment sent by the relay user equipment, where a second device identifier is in the relay A remote user device uniquely identifies a plurality of remote user devices connected to the user equipment;
    接收所述中继用户设备发送的发现消息,所述发现消息中包含指示寻呼位表的第一位表指示信息,所述寻呼位表中的每个比特对应一个第二设备标识,所述寻呼位表中的每个比特取第一值表示该比特对应的远端用户设备被寻呼,所述寻呼位表中的每个比特取第二值表示该比特对应的远端用户设备未被寻呼或不存在对应的远端用户设备;Receiving a discovery message sent by the relay user equipment, where the discovery message includes first bit table indication information indicating a paging bit table, where each bit in the paging bit table corresponds to a second device identifier, The first value of each bit in the paging bit table indicates that the remote user equipment corresponding to the bit is paged, and each bit in the paging bit table takes a second value indicating the remote user corresponding to the bit. The device is not paged or does not have a corresponding remote user equipment;
    根据所述寻呼位表中所述第一远端用户设备的第二设备标识指示的比特的取值确定所述第一远端用户设备是否被寻呼,若所述比特取值为所述第一值,则确定被寻呼,若所述比特取值为所述第二值,则确定未被寻呼。Determining, according to the value of the bit indicated by the second device identifier of the first remote user equipment in the paging bit table, whether the first remote user equipment is paged, if the bit value is the value The first value determines that the page is paged, and if the bit value is the second value, it is determined that the page is not paged.
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的方法,其特征在于,所述发现消息中还包括指示核心网域位表的第二位表指示信息,所述核心网域位表中的每个比特对应一个在所述寻呼位表中指示被寻呼的远端用户设备,或所述核心网域位表中的每个比特对应一个第二设备标识,若所述核心网域位表中一个被寻呼的远端用户设备对应的比特取第三值表示该远端用户设备被电路域核心网寻呼,若所述核心网域位表中一个被寻呼的远端用户设备对应的比特取第四值表示该远端用户设备被分组域核心网寻呼,则所述确定被寻呼之后还包括:The method according to claim 6, wherein the discovery message further includes second bit table indication information indicating a core network domain bit table, and each bit in the core network domain bit table corresponds to one location. Depicting the paged remote user equipment in the paging bit table, or each bit in the core network domain table corresponds to a second device identifier, if one of the core network domain bits is paged The third value corresponding to the bit corresponding to the remote user equipment indicates that the remote user equipment is paged by the circuit domain core network, if the bit corresponding to a paged remote user equipment in the core network domain table takes a fourth value. Indicates that the remote user equipment is paged by the packet domain core network, and after the determining is paged, the method further includes:
    根据所述核心网域位表中所述第一远端用户设备对应的比特确定寻呼所述第一远端用户设备的核心网域,若所述对应的比特取所述第三值,确定被电路域核心网寻呼,若所述对应的比特取所述第四值,确定被分组域核心网寻呼。Determining, according to the bit corresponding to the first remote user equipment in the core network domain table, the core network domain of the first remote user equipment, if the corresponding bit takes the third value, determining The paging is performed by the core network of the circuit domain, and if the corresponding bit takes the fourth value, it is determined that the core network of the packet domain is paged.
  8. 根据权利要求6所述的方法,其特征在于,所述确定被寻呼之后还包括:The method according to claim 6, wherein after the determining is paged, the method further comprises:
    在与所述中继用户设备确定的寻呼机会时间点接收所述中继用户设备发送的第二寻呼消息,所述第二寻呼消息中至少包括寻呼所述第一远端用户设备的寻呼信息。And receiving, by the paging user, the second paging message sent by the relay user equipment, where the second paging message includes at least paging the first remote user equipment. Paging information.
  9. 一种中继用户设备,其特征在于,所述中继用户设备包括处理器,存储器和收发器;A relay user equipment, characterized in that the relay user equipment comprises a processor, a memory and a transceiver;
    所述收发器,用于接收和发送无线通信报文;The transceiver is configured to receive and send a wireless communication message;
    所述存储器用于存储指令和数据;The memory is for storing instructions and data;
    所述至少一个处理器,用于执行所述存储器中的所述指令,通过所述收发器接收和发送无线通信报文,来执行如权利要求1-5任一所述的方法。 The at least one processor, configured to execute the instructions in the memory, to receive and transmit a wireless communication message through the transceiver to perform the method of any of claims 1-5.
  10. 一种用户设备,其特征在于,所述用户设备至少包括:至少一个处理器,存储器,收发器;A user equipment, characterized in that the user equipment comprises at least: at least one processor, a memory, a transceiver;
    所述收发器,用于接收和发送无线通信报文;The transceiver is configured to receive and send a wireless communication message;
    所述存储器用于存储指令和数据;The memory is for storing instructions and data;
    所述至少一个处理器用于执行所述存储器中的所述指令,执行如权利要求6-8中任一所述的方法。The at least one processor is operative to execute the instructions in the memory, performing the method of any of claims 6-8.
  11. 一种寻呼装置,用于中继用户设备,其特征在于,包括:A paging device for relaying user equipment, comprising:
    接收单元,用于接收基站发送的第一寻呼消息,所述第一寻呼消息用于寻呼连接到所述中继用户设备的至少一个远端用户设备,所述第一寻呼消息中包括第一远端用户设备对应的第一设备标识,一个第一设备标识在全局范围内唯一标识一个远端用户设备,所述第一远端用户设备为所述至少一个远端用户设备中的任意一个;a receiving unit, configured to receive a first paging message sent by the base station, where the first paging message is used to page at least one remote user equipment connected to the relay user equipment, in the first paging message The first device identifier corresponding to the first remote user equipment, the first device identifier uniquely identifies a remote user equipment in the global scope, and the first remote user equipment is in the at least one remote user equipment. anyone;
    处理单元,用于根据第一远端用户设备对应的第一设备标识获取所述第一远端用户设备对应的第二设备标识,一个第二设备标识在所述中继用户设备所连接的多个远端用户设备范围内唯一标识一个远端用户设备,第二设备标识的取值范围小于第一设备标识;a processing unit, configured to acquire, according to the first device identifier corresponding to the first remote user equipment, the second device identifier corresponding to the first remote user equipment, where the second device identifier is connected to the relay user equipment A remote user device uniquely identifies a remote user device, and the second device identifier has a smaller value range than the first device identifier.
    所述处理单元,还用于根据所述第一远端用户设备对应的第二设备标识设置寻呼位表,包括:将所述寻呼位表中所述第一远端用户设备的第二设备标识指示的比特置为第一值,其中,所述寻呼位表中的每个比特对应于一个第二设备标识,所述寻呼位表中的比特取所述第一值表示该比特对应的远端用户设备被寻呼,所述寻呼位表中的比特取第二值表示该比特对应的远端用户设备未被寻呼或不存在对应的远端用户设备;The processing unit is further configured to: set a paging bit table according to the second device identifier corresponding to the first remote user equipment, including: using the second remote user equipment in the paging bit table The bit indicated by the device identifier is set to a first value, wherein each bit in the paging bit table corresponds to a second device identifier, and the bit in the paging bit table takes the first value to indicate the bit The corresponding remote user equipment is paged, and the second bit in the paging bit table indicates that the remote user equipment corresponding to the bit is not paged or does not exist corresponding remote user equipment;
    发送单元,用于发送发现消息,所述发现消息中包含指示所述寻呼位表的第一位表指示信息,以便所述第一远端用户设备接收到所述发现消息后根据所述第一位表指示信息指示的所述寻呼位表中所述第一远端用户设备的第二设备标识指示的比特的取值,来确定所述第一远端用户设备是否被寻呼。a sending unit, configured to send a discovery message, where the discovery message includes first bit table indication information indicating the paging bit table, so that the first remote user equipment receives the discovery message according to the first The one-bit indication indicates the value of the bit indicated by the second device identifier of the first remote user equipment in the paging bit table indicated by the information to determine whether the first remote user equipment is paged.
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第一寻呼消息中还包括所述第一远端用户设备对应的核心网域信息,所述核心网域信息指示寻呼所述第一远端用户设备的核心网域,所述核心网域为电路域核心网或分组域核心网,所述处理单元,还用于:The device according to claim 11, wherein the first paging message further includes core network domain information corresponding to the first remote user equipment, and the core network domain information indicates paging A core network domain of a remote user equipment, where the core network domain is a circuit domain core network or a packet domain core network, and the processing unit is further configured to:
    根据所述核心网域信息设置核心网域位表,所述核心网域位表中的每个比特的取值为第三值或第四值,包括:若所述核心网域信息指示所述第一远端用户设备被电路域核心网寻呼,则将所述核心网域位表中所述第一远端用户设备对应的比特置为所述第三值;若所述核心网域信息指示所述第一远端用户设备被分组域核心网寻呼,则将所述核心网域位表中所述第一远端用户设备对应的比特置为所述第四值;And setting a core network domain bit table according to the core network domain information, where the value of each bit in the core network domain bit table is a third value or a fourth value, including: if the core network domain information indicates the The first remote user equipment is paged by the circuit domain core network, and the bit corresponding to the first remote user equipment in the core network domain table is set to the third value; if the core network domain information is Instructing the first remote user equipment to be paged by the packet domain core network, and setting a bit corresponding to the first remote user equipment in the core network domain bit table to the fourth value;
    所述发现消息还包含指示所述核心网域位表的第二位表指示信息,以便所述第一远端用户设备根据所述第二位表指示信息指示的所述核心网域位表中所述第一远端用户设备对应的比特的取值确定寻呼所述第一远端用户设备的核心网域。The discovery message further includes second bit table indication information indicating the core network domain bit table, so that the first remote user equipment is in the core network domain bit table indicated by the second bit table indication information. The value of the bit corresponding to the first remote user equipment determines to page the core network domain of the first remote user equipment.
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的装置,其特征在于,所述核心网域位表中的每个比特对应于一个第二设备标识,所述处理单元在根据所述核心网域信息设置核心网域位表时,具体用于:The apparatus according to claim 12, wherein each bit in the core domain bit table corresponds to a second device identifier, and the processing unit sets a core network domain bit according to the core network domain information. Table time, specifically for:
    若所述核心网域信息指示所述第一远端用户设备被电路域核心网寻呼,则将所述核心网域位表中所述第一远端用户设备的第二设备标识指示的比特置为所述第三值,若所述核心网域信息指示所述第一远端用户设备被分组域核心网寻呼,则将所述核心网域位表中所 述第一远端用户设备的第二设备标识指示的比特置为所述第四值。And if the core network domain information indicates that the first remote user equipment is paged by the circuit domain core network, the bit indicated by the second device identifier of the first remote user equipment in the core network domain table Setting the third value, if the core network domain information indicates that the first remote user equipment is paged by the packet domain core network, the core network domain table is The bit indicated by the second device identifier of the first remote user equipment is set to the fourth value.
  14. 根据权利要求12所述的装置,其特征在于,所述核心网域位表中的每个比特分别对应于所述寻呼位表中一个被置为所述第一值的比特,所述处理单元在根据所述核心网域信息设置核心网域位表时,具体用于:The apparatus according to claim 12, wherein each bit in said core domain bit table corresponds to a bit set to said first value in said paging bit table, said process When the unit sets the core domain bit table according to the core network domain information, it is specifically used to:
    根据所述核心网域信息和所述寻呼位表设置核心网域位表,包括:若所述第一远端用户设备中的第二设备标识指示的所述寻呼位表中的比特为所述寻呼位表中第K个被置为所述第一值的比特,则,若所述核心网域信息指示所述第一远端用户设备被电路域核心网寻呼,则将所述核心网域位表中的第K个比特置为所述第三值,若所述核心网域信息指示所述第一远端用户设备被分组域核心网寻呼,则将所述核心网域位表中的第K个比特置为所述第四值。Setting the core domain bit table according to the core network domain information and the paging bit table, including: if the bit in the paging bit table indicated by the second device identifier in the first remote user equipment is The Kth bit in the paging bit table is set to the first value bit, if the core network domain information indicates that the first remote user equipment is paged by the circuit domain core network, The Kth bit in the core domain bit table is set to the third value, and if the core domain information indicates that the first remote user equipment is paged by the packet domain core network, the core network is The Kth bit in the field bit table is set to the fourth value.
  15. 根据权利要求11所述的装置,其特征在于,在所述发送单元发送发现消息之后,所述处理单元,还用于生成第二寻呼消息,所述第二寻呼消息包括用于寻呼所述第一远端用户设备的寻呼信息;The apparatus according to claim 11, wherein after the sending unit sends the discovery message, the processing unit is further configured to generate a second paging message, where the second paging message includes Paging information of the first remote user equipment;
    所述发送单元,还用于在与所述第一远端用户设备确定的寻呼机会时间点发送所述第二寻呼消息,以便所述第一远端用户设备在根据所述第一位表信息确定所述第一远端用户设备被寻呼后在所述寻呼机会时间点接收所述第二寻呼消息并获取所述第一远端用户设备的寻呼信息。The sending unit is further configured to send the second paging message at a paging opportunity time point determined by the first remote user equipment, so that the first remote user equipment is according to the first bit table. The information determines that the first remote user equipment is paged, receives the second paging message at the paging opportunity time point, and acquires paging information of the first remote user equipment.
  16. 一种接收寻呼的装置,用于第一远端用户设备,其特征在于,所述装置包括:A device for receiving a paging, for a first remote user equipment, wherein the device comprises:
    接收单元,用于与中继用户设备建立连接,并接收所述中继用户设备发送的所述第一远端用户设备的第二设备标识,一个第二设备标识在所述中继用户设备所连接的多个远端用户设备范围内唯一标识一个远端用户设备;a receiving unit, configured to establish a connection with the relay user equipment, and receive a second device identifier of the first remote user equipment sent by the relay user equipment, where a second device identifier is used by the relay user equipment Uniquely identifying a remote user device within a range of connected remote user devices;
    所述接收单元,还用于接收所述中继用户设备发送的发现消息,所述发现消息中包含指示寻呼位表的第一位表指示信息,所述寻呼位表中的每个比特对应一个第二设备标识,所述寻呼位表中的每个比特取第一值表示该比特对应的远端用户设备被寻呼,所述寻呼位表中的每个比特取第二值表示该比特对应的远端用户设备未被寻呼或不存在对应的远端用户设备;The receiving unit is further configured to receive a discovery message sent by the relay user equipment, where the discovery message includes first bit table indication information indicating a paging bit table, and each bit in the paging bit table Corresponding to a second device identifier, each bit in the paging bit table takes a first value indicating that the remote user equipment corresponding to the bit is paged, and each bit in the paging bit table takes a second value. Indicates that the remote user equipment corresponding to the bit is not paged or does not exist corresponding to the remote user equipment;
    处理单元,用于根据所述寻呼位表中所述第一远端用户设备的第二设备标识指示的比特的取值确定所述第一远端用户设备是否被寻呼,若所述比特取值为所述第一值,则确定被寻呼,若所述比特取值为所述第二值,则确定未被寻呼。a processing unit, configured to determine, according to a value of a bit indicated by the second device identifier of the first remote user equipment in the paging bit table, whether the first remote user equipment is paged, if the bit is If the value is the first value, it is determined that the page is paged. If the bit value is the second value, it is determined that the page is not paged.
  17. 根据权利要求16所述的装置,其特征在于,所述发现消息中还包括指示核心网域位表的第二位表指示信息,所述核心网域位表中的每个比特对应一个在所述寻呼位表中指示被寻呼的远端用户设备,或所述核心网域位表中的每个比特对应一个第二设备标识,若所述核心网域位表中一个被寻呼的远端用户设备对应的比特取第三值表示该远端用户设备被电路域核心网寻呼,若所述核心网域位表中一个被寻呼的远端用户设备对应的比特取第四值表示该远端用户设备被分组域核心网寻呼,所述处理单元在确定被寻呼之后还用于:The device according to claim 16, wherein the discovery message further includes second bit table indication information indicating a core network domain bit table, and each bit in the core network domain bit table corresponds to one location. Depicting the paged remote user equipment in the paging bit table, or each bit in the core network domain table corresponds to a second device identifier, if one of the core network domain bits is paged The third value corresponding to the bit corresponding to the remote user equipment indicates that the remote user equipment is paged by the circuit domain core network, if the bit corresponding to a paged remote user equipment in the core network domain table takes a fourth value. Indicates that the remote user equipment is paged by the packet domain core network, and the processing unit is further configured to:
    根据所述核心网域位表中所述第一远端用户设备对应的比特确定寻呼所述第一远端用户设备的核心网域,若所述对应的比特取所述第三值,确定被电路域核心网寻呼,若所述对应的比特取所述第四值,确定被分组域核心网寻呼。Determining, according to the bit corresponding to the first remote user equipment in the core network domain table, the core network domain of the first remote user equipment, if the corresponding bit takes the third value, determining The paging is performed by the core network of the circuit domain, and if the corresponding bit takes the fourth value, it is determined that the core network of the packet domain is paged.
  18. 根据权利要求16所述的装置,其特征在于,在所述处理单元确定被寻呼之后, 所述接收单元还用于:The apparatus of claim 16 wherein after said processing unit determines to be paged, The receiving unit is further configured to:
    在与所述中继用户设备确定的寻呼机会时间点接收所述中继用户设备发送的第二寻呼消息,所述第二寻呼消息中至少包括寻呼所述第一远端用户设备的寻呼信息。 And receiving, by the paging user, the second paging message sent by the relay user equipment, where the second paging message includes at least paging the first remote user equipment. Paging information.
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