WO2018192411A1 - Base station configuration method, base station, and network management server - Google Patents

Base station configuration method, base station, and network management server Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018192411A1
WO2018192411A1 PCT/CN2018/082818 CN2018082818W WO2018192411A1 WO 2018192411 A1 WO2018192411 A1 WO 2018192411A1 CN 2018082818 W CN2018082818 W CN 2018082818W WO 2018192411 A1 WO2018192411 A1 WO 2018192411A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
base station
management server
network management
configuration parameter
information
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PCT/CN2018/082818
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
段建祥
黄晓明
云翔
潘寅
Original Assignee
北京佰才邦技术有限公司
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Publication of WO2018192411A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018192411A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/02Arrangements for optimising operational condition
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W88/00Devices specially adapted for wireless communication networks, e.g. terminals, base stations or access point devices
    • H04W88/08Access point devices

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a method, a base station, and a network management server for configuring a base station.
  • a base station is a device of a wireless network that provides access services for mobile communication users. Since the distribution range of users is very wide, the coverage of a base station is limited, so many base stations need to be deployed in a wide area to provide good services to users.
  • Existing base stations are generally purchased by the communication carrier and are responsible for installation and provisioning.
  • the data of the neighboring base station of the base station to be installed is manually collected in the network planning phase, and the configuration parameters of the base station to be installed are planned according to the related data of the neighboring base station.
  • the portable configuration system is used to copy the planned configuration parameters to the base station to be installed.
  • the embodiments of the present application provide a method for configuring a base station, a base station, and a network management server.
  • the base station determines the configuration parameters autonomously, reduces the huge workload of manual base station configuration, saves manpower, material resources, and financial resources, and reduces manual labor. Intervention to avoid human error.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a method for configuring a base station, which is applicable to a base station, where the method includes:
  • the foregoing aspect and any possible implementation manner further provide an implementation manner, where the specified frequency information includes the frequency supported by the base station, the frequency of the default configuration, and the frequency information corresponding to the network protocol server internet protocol address.
  • the specified frequency information includes the frequency supported by the base station, the frequency of the default configuration, and the frequency information corresponding to the network protocol server internet protocol address.
  • the base station optional configuration parameters include a base station selectable physical layer cell identifier set, and an evolved-universal mobile communication system terrestrial radio access network.
  • Cell global identifier set Cell identity set, tracking area code set, internet protocol address set.
  • the method further includes:
  • the method further includes:
  • Determining configuration parameters according to the optional configuration parameters of the base station including:
  • the configuration parameter is determined according to the neighboring cell base station information and the base station optional configuration parameter.
  • the method further includes:
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a method for configuring a base station, which is applicable to a network management server, where the method includes:
  • the determining, according to the neighboring cell site information, the optional configuration parameter of the to-be-configured base station including:
  • the neighboring cell has only one type of base station, determining the optional configuration parameter according to the information of the type of base station;
  • the neighboring cell has a plurality of types of base stations, configuring the optional configuration parameters according to information of the plurality of types of base stations;
  • the optional configuration parameter is determined according to the information of the base station to be configured.
  • the method further includes:
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a method for configuring a base station, which is applicable to a base station, where the method includes:
  • the foregoing aspect and any possible implementation manner further provide an implementation manner, where the specified frequency information includes the frequency supported by the base station, the frequency of the default configuration, and the frequency information corresponding to the network protocol server internet protocol address.
  • the specified frequency information includes the frequency supported by the base station, the frequency of the default configuration, and the frequency information corresponding to the network protocol server internet protocol address.
  • the base station optional configuration parameters include a base station selectable physical layer cell identifier set, and an evolved-universal mobile communication system terrestrial radio access network.
  • Cell global identifier set Cell identity set, tracking area code set, internet protocol address set.
  • the method further includes:
  • the method further includes:
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a method for configuring a base station, which is applicable to a network management server, where the method includes:
  • the method further includes:
  • the application provides a base station, where the base station includes:
  • connection unit configured to establish a connection with the network management server
  • a first scanning unit configured to scan a neighboring base station according to the specified frequency information to obtain neighbor base station information
  • a first sending unit configured to send neighbor base station information to the network management server
  • An obtaining unit configured to acquire an optional configuration parameter of the base station sent by the network management server
  • a determining unit configured to determine a configuration parameter according to the base station optional configuration parameter.
  • the foregoing aspect and any possible implementation manner further provide an implementation manner, where the specified frequency information includes the frequency supported by the base station, the frequency of the default configuration, and the frequency information corresponding to the network protocol server internet protocol address.
  • the specified frequency information includes the frequency supported by the base station, the frequency of the default configuration, and the frequency information corresponding to the network protocol server internet protocol address.
  • the base station optional configuration parameters include a base station selectable physical layer cell identifier set, and an evolved-universal mobile communication system terrestrial radio access network.
  • Cell global identifier set Cell identity set, tracking area code set, internet protocol address set.
  • the base station further includes:
  • An interaction unit configured to interact with the security gateway to establish a secure tunnel.
  • the base station further includes:
  • a second scanning unit configured to scan the neighboring base station again to obtain neighbor base station information according to the specified frequency information
  • the determining unit is further configured to determine a configuration parameter according to the neighboring cell base station information and the base station optional configuration parameter.
  • the base station further includes:
  • a second sending unit configured to send the determined configuration parameter to the network management server.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a network management server, where the network management server includes:
  • a first acquiring unit configured to acquire neighboring cell base station information scanned by the base station to be configured
  • a determining unit configured to determine, according to the neighboring cell base station information, an optional configuration parameter of the to-be-configured base station
  • a sending unit configured to send the optional configuration parameter to the base station to be configured.
  • determining unit includes:
  • a first determining module configured to determine, according to information of the one type of base station, the optional configuration parameter when there is only one type of base station in the neighboring cell;
  • a configuration module configured to configure the optional configuration parameter according to information of the plurality of types of base stations when the neighboring area has a plurality of types of base stations;
  • the second determining module is configured to determine the optional configuration parameter according to the information of the to-be-configured base station itself when there is no base station in the neighboring cell.
  • network management server further includes:
  • a second acquiring unit configured to acquire configuration parameters determined by the base station to be configured.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a base station, where the base station includes:
  • connection unit configured to establish a connection with the network management server
  • a first sending unit configured to send self information to the network management server
  • An obtaining unit configured to acquire an optional configuration parameter of the base station sent by the network management server
  • a scanning unit configured to scan a neighboring base station according to the specified frequency information to obtain neighbor base station information
  • a determining unit configured to determine a configuration parameter according to the base station optional configuration parameter and the neighboring cell base station information.
  • the foregoing aspect and any possible implementation manner further provide an implementation manner, where the specified frequency information includes the frequency supported by the base station, the frequency of the default configuration, and the frequency information corresponding to the network protocol server internet protocol address.
  • the specified frequency information includes the frequency supported by the base station, the frequency of the default configuration, and the frequency information corresponding to the network protocol server internet protocol address.
  • the base station optional configuration parameters include a base station selectable physical layer cell identifier set, and an evolved-universal mobile communication system terrestrial radio access network.
  • Cell global identifier set Cell identity set, tracking area code set, internet protocol address set.
  • the base station further includes:
  • An interaction unit configured to interact with the security gateway to establish a secure tunnel.
  • the base station further includes:
  • a second sending unit configured to send the determined configuration parameter to the network management server.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a network management server, where the network management server includes:
  • a first acquiring unit configured to acquire information about the base station to be configured itself
  • a determining unit configured to determine an optional configuration parameter according to the information of the base station to be configured itself
  • a sending unit configured to send the optional configuration parameter to the base station to be configured.
  • network management server further includes:
  • a second acquiring unit configured to acquire configuration parameters determined by the base station to be configured.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a non-transitory computer readable storage medium, where the non-transitory computer readable storage medium stores computer instructions, where the computer instructions are used to cause the computer to perform any of the first aspects. The method described in the item.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a non-transitory computer readable storage medium, where the non-transitory computer readable storage medium stores computer instructions, where the computer instructions are used to cause the computer to perform any of the second aspect The method described in the item.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a non-transitory computer readable storage medium, where the non-transitory computer readable storage medium stores computer instructions, where the computer instructions are used to cause the computer to perform the third aspect.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a non-transitory computer readable storage medium, where the non-transitory computer readable storage medium stores computer instructions, where the computer instructions are used to cause the computer to perform the fourth aspect.
  • the non-transitory computer readable storage medium stores computer instructions, where the computer instructions are used to cause the computer to perform the fourth aspect.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a computer program product, where the computer program product includes a calculation program stored on a non-transitory computer readable storage medium, the computer program includes program instructions, when the program instruction When executed by a computer, the computer is caused to perform the method of any of the first aspects.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a computer program product, the computer program product comprising a computing program stored on a non-transitory computer readable storage medium, the computer program comprising program instructions, when the program instruction When executed by a computer, the computer is caused to perform the method of any of the second aspects.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a computer program product, the computer program product comprising a computing program stored on a non-transitory computer readable storage medium, the computer program comprising program instructions, when the program instruction When executed by a computer, the computer is caused to perform the method of any of the third aspects.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a computer program product, the computer program product comprising a computing program stored on a non-transitory computer readable storage medium, the computer program comprising program instructions, when the program instruction When executed by a computer, the computer is caused to perform the method of any of the fourth aspects.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a base station, where the base station includes: at least one processor; and a memory communicably connected to the at least one processor;
  • the memory stores instructions executable by the at least one processor, the instructions being arranged to perform the method of any of the first aspects.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a network management server, including: at least one processor; and a memory communicably connected to the at least one processor;
  • the memory stores instructions executable by the at least one processor, the instructions being arranged to perform the method of any of the second aspects.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a base station, where the base station includes: at least one processor; and a memory communicably connected to the at least one processor;
  • the memory stores instructions executable by the at least one processor, the instructions being arranged to perform the method of any of the third aspects.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a network management server, including: at least one processor; and a memory communicably connected to the at least one processor;
  • the memory stores instructions executable by the at least one processor, the instructions being arranged to perform the method of any of the fourth aspects.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a method for configuring a base station, a base station, and a network management server.
  • the base station interacts with the network management server to determine configuration parameters of the base station, complete configuration, reduce the huge workload of manually performing base station configuration, and save manpower, material resources, and financial resources. And reduce manual intervention, avoiding human error, making it easier to deploy a large number of base stations in a wide area.
  • FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a method for configuring a base station according to an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 2(a) is a flowchart of an optional base station configuration method according to an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 3 is a flowchart of an optional base station configuration method according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 5 is a flowchart of an optional base station configuration method according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 6 is a flowchart of another method for configuring a base station according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 7 is a flowchart of an optional base station configuration method according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 8 is a flowchart of an optional base station configuration method according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 9 is a block diagram of a base station according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 10 is a block diagram of an optional base station according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 11 is a block diagram of an optional base station according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 12 is a block diagram of an optional base station according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 13 is a block diagram of a network management server according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 14 is a block diagram of an optional network management server according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • 15 is a block diagram of an optional network management server provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • 16 is a block diagram of another base station provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • 17 is a block diagram of an optional base station according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 18 is a block diagram of an optional base station according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 19 is a block diagram of another network management server provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • 20 is a block diagram of an optional network management server provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 21 is a block diagram of another base station provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • 22 is a block diagram of another network management server provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 23 is a block diagram of another base station configuration provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 24 is a block diagram of another network management server provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a method for configuring a base station, which is applicable to a base station configuration system, where the base station configuration system includes a base station to be configured and a network management server.
  • the base station that is, the public mobile communication base station, is a form of a radio station, and refers to a radio transceiver station that transmits information between the mobile communication switching center and the mobile telephone terminal in a certain radio coverage area, including Acer. Station and micro base station.
  • the basic parameters of the base station need to be configured before the base station is opened for use.
  • the network management server refers to OAM - Operation Administration and Maintenance. According to the actual needs of the network operation of the operator, the management of the network is generally divided into three categories: Operation, Administration, and Maintenance, or OAM.
  • OAM Operation, Administration, and Maintenance
  • the operation mainly completes the analysis, prediction, planning and configuration of daily network and business; the maintenance is mainly the daily operation activities of testing and fault management of the network and its services.
  • the method provided by the embodiment of the present application is applied to a parameter configuration process of a base station opening or changing parameters, as shown in FIG. 1 , the method includes:
  • the base station to be configured establishes a connection with the network management server, and scans the neighboring base station according to the specified frequency information to obtain the neighbor base station information.
  • the base station to be configured establishes a connection with the network management server by using an Internet Protocol Address (IP) of the locally stored network management server.
  • IP Internet Protocol Address
  • the specified frequency information includes a combination of one or more of a frequency supported by the base station, a frequency configured by default, and frequency information corresponding to an Internet Protocol address of the network management server.
  • the neighboring cell site information includes a location, a frequency, a transmission power, a physical cell identity (PCI) of the neighboring cell, and an evolved-universal mobile communication system, a terrestrial radio access network, a global identifier (ECGI, E-UTRAN Cell Global Identifier, Evolved UMTS Terrestrial Radio Access Network Cell Global Identifier), Cell ID (Cell Identity), Tracking Area Code (TAC), Internet Protocol Address, and the like.
  • the Internet Protocol address includes IP of the core network (MME IP, Mobility Management Entity IP), IP of the enhanced gateway (eGW IP, enhanced GateWay IP), and IP of the service gateway (sGW IP, serving GateWay IP).
  • the base station to be configured to scan the neighboring base station to obtain the neighboring base station information according to the specified frequency information for example, if the frequency to be configured by the base station is 2.3 GHz, the scanning neighboring area of the base station to be configured at the 2.3 GHz frequency is configured.
  • Base station For example, if the base station to be configured is a mobile base station, the default configuration frequency is 1.9 GHz, 2.3 GHz, and 2.6 GHz. The base station to be configured scans the neighbor base stations at these frequency points.
  • the base station to be configured sends neighbor base station information to the network management server.
  • the network management server determines, according to neighbor base station information, an optional configuration parameter of the to-be-configured base station.
  • the network management server determines the optional configuration parameters of the to-be-configured base station in different manners according to the type of the neighboring base station, which will be described in detail in subsequent steps 1031 to 1034.
  • the base station optional configuration parameters include a base station selectable physical layer cell identifier set (PCI set), an evolved-universal mobile communication system terrestrial radio access network cell global identifier set (ECGI set), and a cell identifier set ( Cell ID set), tracking area code set (TAC set), Internet protocol address (IP address) set.
  • PCI set base station selectable physical layer cell identifier set
  • ECGI set evolved-universal mobile communication system terrestrial radio access network cell global identifier set
  • Cell ID set cell identifier set
  • TAC set tracking area code set
  • IP address Internet protocol address
  • the network management server sends the optional configuration parameter to the to-be-configured base station.
  • the to-be-configured base station determines a configuration parameter according to the optional configuration parameter.
  • the base station to be configured to be configured determines the final configuration parameter from the optional configuration parameters. For example, when the base station to be configured is a micro base station, a PCI that does not conflict and be confused with the neighboring micro base station may be selected from the optional configuration parameters, and the same TAC and eGW IP as the neighboring micro base station are selected. And sGW IP.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a method for configuring a base station, by using a base station to interact with a network management server, determining configuration parameters of the base station, completing configuration, reducing a large workload of manually performing base station configuration, saving manpower, material resources, and financial resources, and reducing labor. Interventions avoid human error and make it easier to deploy a large number of base stations in a wide area.
  • step 103 when the network type of the neighboring cell is different, the method for the network management server to determine the optional configuration parameter is different, and another possible implementation manner of the embodiment of the present application provides the following for the implementation of step 103.
  • Different method flows including:
  • the optional configuration parameter according to the neighbor base station information Before determining, by the network management server, the optional configuration parameter according to the neighbor base station information, first determining a base station type of the neighboring base station. For example, if the neighboring base station is a macro base station or a micro base station, there are multiple methods: it can be determined according to the PCI or TAC of the neighboring base station, when the PCI or TAC of the neighboring base station belongs to the PCI set or the TAC set of the macro base station in the network planning.
  • the macro base station is a micro base station when the PCI or TAC of the neighboring base station belongs to the PCI set or the TAC set of the micro base station in the network planning.
  • the base station may be a macro base station when the transmit power of the neighboring base station is greater than a specified power, for example, 1 W, and is a micro base station when the transmit power of the neighbor base station is less than a specified power. It can also be based on the frequency point information of the neighboring base station. For example, in China Mobile, the frequency of the neighboring base station is 2.3 GHz. The base station of the frequency point can only be deployed indoors as a micro base station; other frequency points, such as 1.9 GHz. 2.6GHz is a macro base station. According to the ECGI information of the neighboring base station, when the base station ID in the ECGI is a macro base station in the network, the macro base station is the micro base station, and vice versa.
  • the type of the base station includes not only the macro base station and the micro base station, but also the pico base station and the distributed base station, etc., which are not discussed here.
  • the first method as shown in Fig. 2(a), can be performed in accordance with the following step 1031.
  • the optional configuration parameter is determined according to information of the type of base station.
  • the base station is a macro base station, and the base station to be configured is a micro base station.
  • the network management server determines the optional configuration parameter according to an optional configuration parameter of the micro base station to be configured corresponding to the macro base station in the network planning. For example, the PCI set, the TAC set, the eGW IP, the MME IP, and the sGW IP of the to-be-configured micro base station are determined according to the location of the neighboring macro base station.
  • the network management server may also infer the optional configuration parameters of the to-be-configured micro base station by using the neighboring macro base station information according to the planning in the network.
  • the base station is a micro base station, and the base station to be configured is also illustrated by the micro base station.
  • the optional configuration parameters of the micro base station to be configured are determined according to the neighboring cell micro base station information in the network planning. For example, the PCI set, the TAC set, the eGW IP, the MME IP, and the sGW IP of the micro base station to be configured are determined according to the PCI, the TAC, the eGW IP, the MME IP, and the sGW IP of the neighboring micro base station. To avoid PCI conflict and confusion, the optional PCI set of the micro base station to be configured needs to remove the PCI of the neighboring micro base station, and the TAC, eGW IP, MME IP, and sGW IP of the to-be-configured micro base station can be used with the neighboring micro base station. Make the same configuration.
  • the network management server may also summarize the optional configuration parameters of the to-be-configured macro base station by using the neighboring micro base station information according to the planning in the network.
  • step 3 can be performed in the following step 1032.
  • a plurality of types of base stations are used as the macro base station and the micro base station, and the base station to be configured is an example of the micro base station.
  • the optional configuration parameters of the to-be-configured base station are determined by combining two examples in step 1031.
  • the neighboring area may also have a pico base station, a distributed base station, etc., which are not discussed here.
  • step 3 can be performed in the following step 1033.
  • the neighboring area may not have a base station, and the network management server determines the optional configuration parameter according to the information of the base station to be configured.
  • the information of the base station to be configured includes parameters such as a home location, a frequency point, a transmission power, a geographical location information, and a product serial number of the base station to be configured.
  • the base station to be configured When there is no base station in the neighboring cell, the base station to be configured will report some special identifiers, such as 0xFF, indicating that the neighboring base station is not scanned temporarily.
  • the network management server receives the special identifier sent by the base station to be configured, the optional configuration parameter is determined according to default parameters such as the home location of the base station to be configured.
  • the network management server may further determine the optional configuration of the to-be-configured base station by combining the information of the neighboring cell base station and the information of the base station to be configured. parameter.
  • the to-be-configured base station interacts with the security gateway to establish a secure tunnel.
  • the security gateway is a fusion of various technologies, with an important and unique protection, ranging from protocol level to very complex application level filtering.
  • the purpose of the setup is to prevent Internet or extranet insecurity from spreading to the intranet of your own business or organization.
  • the base station to be configured interacts with the security gateway through a locally saved security gateway IP, establishes a security tunnel, and establishes a connection with the network management server.
  • the base station to be configured to save the security gateway IP is 192.168.AAA.BBB, then the base station first establishes a secure tunnel with the security gateway, completes the secure connection, and implements interworking between the base station to be configured and the network management server and the MME.
  • the base station to be configured in step 101 scans the neighboring base station to obtain neighboring cell site information according to the specified frequency information, and the to-be-configured base station may further The frequency information corresponding to the IP address of the security gateway scans the neighboring base station.
  • the IP address of the security gateway is 192.168.AAA.BBB.
  • the IP address of the security gateway IP can be obtained from China Mobile Beijing, according to the mobile network of Beijing.
  • frequency such as 1.9 GHz and 2.6 GHz
  • the base station to be configured scans the neighboring base stations at these frequencies.
  • another method of the embodiment of the present application is before the base station to be configured determines the configuration parameter according to the optional configuration parameter.
  • the possible implementation manner also provides the following method flow, which is performed before step 105, as shown in FIG. 4, and includes:
  • the to-be-configured base station scans the neighboring base station again to obtain neighbor base station information according to the specified frequency information.
  • the determining, by the base station to be configured, the configuration parameter according to the optional configuration parameter of the base station including:
  • the to-be-configured base station determines a configuration parameter according to the neighboring cell base station information and the base station optional configuration parameter.
  • the base station to be configured comprehensively scans the neighbor base station information that is obtained by re-scanning, and determines the final configuration parameter from the optional configuration parameter.
  • the present application is implemented.
  • Another possible implementation of the example further provides the following method flow. After the step 105, as shown in FIG. 5, the method includes:
  • the to-be-configured base station sends the determined configuration parameter to the network management server.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a method for configuring a base station, which is applicable to a base station configuration system, where the base station configuration system includes a base station to be configured and a network management server.
  • the method provided by the embodiment of the present application is applied to a parameter configuration process of a base station opening or changing parameters, as shown in FIG. 6, the method includes:
  • the base station to be configured establishes a connection with the network management server.
  • the base station to be configured establishes a connection with the network management server by using an Internet Protocol Address (IP) of the locally stored network management server.
  • IP Internet Protocol Address
  • the to-be-configured base station sends its own information to the network management server.
  • the information of the base station to be configured includes parameters such as a home location, a frequency point, a transmission power, a geographical location information, and a product serial number of the base station to be configured.
  • the network management server determines an optional configuration parameter according to the information about the base station to be configured.
  • the base station optional configuration parameters include a base station selectable physical layer cell identifier set (PCI set), an evolved-universal mobile communication system terrestrial radio access network cell global identifier set (ECGI set), and a cell identifier set ( Cell ID set), tracking area code set (TAC set), Internet protocol address (IP address) set.
  • PCI set base station selectable physical layer cell identifier set
  • ECGI set evolved-universal mobile communication system terrestrial radio access network cell global identifier set
  • Cell ID set cell identifier set
  • TAC set tracking area code set
  • IP address Internet protocol address
  • the to-be-configured base station acquires the optional configuration parameter, and scans the neighboring cell base station according to the specified frequency information to obtain neighboring cell site information.
  • the specified frequency information includes a combination of one or more of a frequency supported by the base station, a frequency configured by default, and frequency information corresponding to an Internet Protocol address of the network management server.
  • the neighboring cell site information includes a location, a frequency, a transmission power, a physical cell identity (PCI) of the neighboring cell, and an evolved-universal mobile communication system, a terrestrial radio access network, a global identifier (ECGI, E-UTRAN Cell Global Identifier, Evolved UMTS Terrestrial Radio Access Network Cell Global Identifier), Cell ID (Cell Identity), Tracking Area Code (TAC), Internet Protocol Address, and the like.
  • the Internet Protocol address includes IP (MME IP, Mobility Management Entity IP) of the core network, IP (eGW IP, enhanced GateWay IP) of the enhanced gateway, and IP (sGW IP, serving GateWay IP) of the serving gateway.
  • the base station to be configured to scan the neighboring base station to obtain the neighboring base station information according to the specified frequency information for example, if the frequency to be configured by the base station is 2.3 GHz, the scanning neighboring area of the base station to be configured at the 2.3 GHz frequency is configured.
  • Base station For example, if the base station to be configured is a mobile base station, the default configuration frequency is 1.9 GHz, 2.3 GHz, and 2.6 GHz. The base station to be configured scans the neighbor base stations at these frequency points.
  • the to-be-configured base station determines configuration parameters according to the optional configuration parameter and the neighboring cell base station information.
  • the neighboring base station information obtained by the base station to be configured is comprehensively scanned, and the final configuration parameter is determined from the optional configuration parameter.
  • the neighboring cells scanned by the to-be-configured base station are classified into different types of base stations, a plurality of types of base stations, and no base stations. The description is made by using only the macro base station, only the micro base station, the macro base station information, and the micro base station information, and no base station.
  • the to-be-configured base station comprehensively scans the neighboring macro base station information, and determines the final configuration parameter from the optional configuration parameter.
  • the to-be-configured base station comprehensively scans the neighboring micro-base station information, and determines the final configuration parameter from the optional configuration parameter.
  • the to-be-configured base station comprehensively scans the neighbor base station information, and determines the final configuration parameter from the optional configuration parameter.
  • the to-be-configured base station determines the final configuration parameter from the optional configuration parameter.
  • the neighboring area may also have a pico base station, a distributed base station, etc., which will not be discussed one by one.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a method for configuring a base station, by using a base station to interact with a network management server, determining configuration parameters of the base station, completing configuration, reducing a large workload of manually performing base station configuration, saving manpower, material resources, and financial resources, and reducing labor. Interventions avoid human error and make it easier to deploy a large number of base stations in a wide area.
  • another possible implementation manner of the embodiment of the present application further provides the following method flow, which is performed before step 201, as shown in FIG. ,include:
  • the to-be-configured base station interacts with the security gateway to establish a secure tunnel.
  • the base station to be configured interacts with the security gateway through a locally saved security gateway IP, establishes a security tunnel, and establishes a connection with the network management server.
  • the base station to be configured to save the security gateway IP is 192.168.AAA.BBB, then the base station first establishes a secure tunnel with the security gateway to complete a secure connection, and implements interworking between the base station to be configured and the network management server and the core network.
  • the base station to be configured in step 204 scans the neighboring base station to obtain neighboring cell site information according to the specified frequency information, and the to-be-configured base station may further The frequency information corresponding to the IP address of the security gateway scans the neighboring base station.
  • the IP address of the security gateway is 192.168.AAA.BBB.
  • the IP address of the security gateway IP can be obtained from China Mobile Beijing, according to the mobile network of Beijing.
  • frequency such as 1.9 GHz and 2.6 GHz
  • the base station to be configured scans the neighboring base stations at these frequencies.
  • the network management server acquires the configuration parameter determined by the base station to be configured, and stores it in other base station configurations.
  • Another possible implementation manner of the embodiment of the present application further provides the following method flow. After the step 205, as shown in FIG. 8, the method includes:
  • the base station to be configured sends the determined configuration parameter to the network management server.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a base station, which is applicable to the method flow related to step 101 to step 105.
  • the base station includes:
  • the connecting unit 31 is configured to establish a connection with the network management server.
  • the first scanning unit 32 is configured to scan the neighboring base station according to the specified frequency information to obtain neighbor base station information.
  • the first sending unit 33 is configured to send neighbor base station information to the network management server.
  • the obtaining unit 34 is configured to acquire an optional configuration parameter of the base station sent by the network management server.
  • the determining unit 35 is configured to determine a configuration parameter according to the base station optional configuration parameter.
  • the specified frequency information includes a combination of one or more of a frequency supported by the base station, a frequency of a default configuration, and frequency information corresponding to an Internet Protocol server Internet Protocol address.
  • the base station optional configuration parameter includes: a base station selectable physical layer cell identifier set, an evolved-universal mobile communication system terrestrial radio access network cell global identifier set, a cell identifier set, a tracking area code set, A collection of internet protocol addresses.
  • the base station further includes:
  • the interaction unit 36 is configured to interact with the security gateway to establish a secure tunnel.
  • the base station further includes:
  • the second scanning unit 37 is configured to scan the neighboring base station again to obtain neighbor base station information according to the specified frequency information.
  • the determining unit 35 is further configured to determine a configuration parameter according to the neighboring cell base station information and the base station optional configuration parameter.
  • the base station further includes:
  • the second sending unit 38 is configured to send the determined configuration parameter to the network management server.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a base station, which determines the configuration parameters of the base station by using the base station to interact with the network management server, completes the configuration, reduces the huge workload of manual base station configuration, saves manpower, material resources, and financial resources, and reduces manual intervention to avoid Human error has made it easier to deploy a large number of base stations in a wide area.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a network management server, which is applicable to the method flow related to step 101 to step 105.
  • the network management server includes:
  • the first obtaining unit 41 is configured to acquire neighbor base station information scanned by the base station to be configured.
  • the determining unit 42 is configured to determine, according to the neighboring cell base station information, an optional configuration parameter of the to-be-configured base station.
  • the sending unit 43 is configured to send the optional configuration parameter to the base station to be configured.
  • the determining unit 42 includes:
  • the first determining module 421 is configured to determine, according to information of the one type of base station, the optional configuration parameter when there is only one type of base station in the neighboring cell.
  • the configuration module 422 is configured to configure the optional configuration parameter according to information of the plurality of types of base stations when there are several types of base stations in the neighboring cell.
  • the second determining module 423 is configured to determine the optional configuration parameter according to the information of the to-be-configured base station itself when there is no base station in the neighboring cell.
  • the network management server further includes:
  • the second obtaining unit 44 is configured to acquire configuration parameters determined by the base station to be configured.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a network management server, which determines the configuration parameters of the base station by using the base station to interact with the network management server, completes the configuration, reduces the huge workload of manually performing the base station configuration, saves manpower, material resources, and financial resources, and reduces manual intervention. Avoid human error and make it easier to deploy a large number of base stations in a wide area.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a base station, which is applicable to the method flow related to step 201 to step 205.
  • the base station includes:
  • the connecting unit 51 is configured to establish a connection with the network management server.
  • the first sending unit 52 is configured to send its own information to the network management server.
  • the obtaining unit 53 is configured to acquire a base station optional configuration parameter sent by the network management server.
  • the scanning unit 54 is configured to scan the neighboring base station according to the specified frequency information to obtain neighbor base station information.
  • the determining unit 55 is configured to determine configuration parameters according to the base station optional configuration parameter and the neighbor base station information.
  • the specified frequency information includes a combination of one or more of a frequency supported by the base station, a frequency of a default configuration, and frequency information corresponding to an Internet Protocol server Internet Protocol address.
  • the base station optional configuration parameter includes an optional physical layer cell identifier set of the base station, an evolved-universal mobile communication system, a terrestrial radio access network, a global identifier set, a cell identifier set, and a tracking area code set. , Internet Protocol address collection.
  • the base station further includes:
  • the interaction unit 56 is configured to interact with the security gateway to establish a secure tunnel.
  • the base station further includes:
  • the second sending unit 57 is configured to send the determined configuration parameter to the network management server.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a base station, which determines the configuration parameters of the base station by using the base station to interact with the network management server, completes the configuration, reduces the huge workload of manual base station configuration, saves manpower, material resources, and financial resources, and reduces manual intervention to avoid Human error has made it easier to deploy a large number of base stations in a wide area.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a network management server, which is applicable to the method flow related to step 201 to step 202.
  • the network management server includes:
  • the first obtaining unit 61 is configured to acquire information about the base station to be configured.
  • the determining unit 62 is configured to determine an optional configuration parameter according to the information of the base station to be configured.
  • the sending unit 63 is configured to send the optional configuration parameter to the base station to be configured.
  • the network management server further includes:
  • the second obtaining unit 64 is configured to acquire configuration parameters determined by the base station to be configured.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a non-transitory computer readable storage medium, where the non-transitory computer readable storage medium stores computer instructions for causing the computer to perform the foregoing steps 101 to 105 related to Method flow.
  • the non-transitory computer readable storage medium is disposed in the base station.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a non-transitory computer readable storage medium, the non-transitory computer readable storage medium is stored in a base station, and the non-transitory computer readable storage medium stores computer instructions, where the computer instructions A method flow for causing the computer to perform the aforementioned steps 101 to 105.
  • the non-transitory computer readable storage medium is disposed in the network management server.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a non-transitory computer readable storage medium, where the non-transitory computer readable storage medium stores computer instructions for causing the computer to perform the foregoing steps 201 to 205 related to Method flow.
  • the non-transitory computer readable storage medium is disposed in the base station.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a non-transitory computer readable storage medium, where the non-transitory computer readable storage medium stores computer instructions for causing the computer to perform the foregoing steps 201 to 205 related to Method flow method.
  • the non-transitory computer readable storage medium is disposed in the network management server.
  • Embodiments of the present application provide a computer program product, including a computing program stored on a non-transitory computer readable storage medium, the computer program including program instructions, when the program instructions are executed by a computer And causing the computer to execute the method flow related to the foregoing steps 101 to 105.
  • the computer program product is applied to a base station.
  • Embodiments of the present application provide a computer program product, including a computing program stored on a non-transitory computer readable storage medium, the computer program including program instructions, when the program instructions are executed by a computer And causing the computer to execute the method flow related to the foregoing steps 101 to 105.
  • the computer program product is applied to a network management server.
  • Embodiments of the present application provide a computer program product, including a computing program stored on a non-transitory computer readable storage medium, the computer program including program instructions, when the program instructions are executed by a computer And causing the computer to execute the method flow related to the foregoing steps 201 to 205.
  • the computer program product is applied to a base station.
  • Embodiments of the present application provide a computer program product, including a computing program stored on a non-transitory computer readable storage medium, the computer program including program instructions, when the program instructions are executed by a computer And causing the computer to execute the method flow related to the foregoing steps 201 to 205.
  • the computer program product is applied to a network management server.
  • FIG. 21 is a schematic structural diagram of a base station according to the method for performing the foregoing steps 101 to 105 according to the embodiment. As shown in FIG. 21, the base station includes:
  • One or more processors 701 and memory 702, one processor 701 is taken as an example in FIG.
  • the memory 702 stores instructions executable by the at least one processor 701, the instructions being configured to perform the method flow associated with the foregoing steps 101 to 105.
  • the base station may further include: an input device 703 and an output device 704.
  • the processor 701, the memory 702, the input device 703, and the output device 704 may be connected by a bus or other means, as exemplified by a bus connection in FIG.
  • FIG. 22 is a schematic structural diagram of a network management server for performing the foregoing method steps 101 to 105 according to the embodiment. As shown in FIG. 22, the network management server includes:
  • One or more processors 801 and memory 802, one processor 801 is taken as an example in FIG.
  • the memory 802 stores instructions executable by the at least one processor 801, the instructions being configured to perform the method flow associated with the foregoing steps 101 to 105.
  • the network management server may further include: an input device 803 and an output device 804.
  • the processor 801, the memory 802, the input device 803, and the output device 804 may be connected by a bus or other means, as exemplified by a bus connection in FIG.
  • FIG. 23 is a schematic structural diagram of a base station according to the foregoing method for performing the foregoing steps 201 to 205 according to the embodiment.
  • the base station includes:
  • One or more processors 901 and memory 902, one processor 901 is taken as an example in FIG.
  • the memory 902 stores instructions executable by the at least one processor 901, the instructions being configured to perform the method flow associated with the foregoing steps 901 to 905.
  • the base station may further include: an input device 903 and an output device 904.
  • the processor 901, the memory 902, the input device 903, and the output device 904 may be connected by a bus or other means, as exemplified by a bus connection in FIG.
  • FIG. 24 is a schematic structural diagram of a network management server for performing the foregoing method steps 201 to 205 according to the embodiment.
  • the network management server includes:
  • One or more processors 110 and memory 120, one processor 110 is taken as an example in FIG.
  • the memory 120 stores instructions executable by the at least one processor 110, the instructions being configured to perform the method flow associated with the foregoing steps 201 through 205.
  • the network management server may further include: an input device 130 and an output device 140.
  • the processor 110, the memory 120, the input device 130, and the output device 140 may be connected by a bus or other means, and the bus connection is taken as an example in FIG.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a network management server, which determines the configuration parameters of the base station by using the base station to interact with the network management server, completes the configuration, reduces the huge workload of manually performing the base station configuration, saves manpower, material resources, and financial resources, and reduces manual intervention. Avoid human error and make it easier to deploy a large number of base stations in a wide area.
  • the disclosed system, apparatus, and method may be implemented in other manners.
  • the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative.
  • the division of the unit is only a logical function division.
  • multiple units or components may be combined.
  • the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interface, device or unit, and may be in an electrical, mechanical or other form.
  • the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.
  • each functional unit in each embodiment of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
  • the above integrated unit can be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of hardware plus software functional units.
  • the above-described integrated unit implemented in the form of a software functional unit can be stored in a computer readable storage medium.
  • the software functional unit is stored in a storage medium and includes instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) or a processor to perform the methods of the various embodiments of the present application. Part of the steps.
  • the foregoing storage medium includes: a U disk, a mobile hard disk, a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk, and the like, which can store program codes. .

Abstract

The embodiments of the present application provide a base station configuration method, base station, and network management server, relating to the technical field of communications and capable of automatically configuring base station parameters by means of interaction between the base station and a network management server; said method comprises: a to-be-configured base station establishing a connection with a network management server and scanning a neighboring-cell base station according to specified frequency information to obtain neighboring-cell base station information; said to-be-configured base station sending the neighboring-cell base station information to the network management server; the network management server determining a selectable configuration parameter of the to-be-configured base station according to the neighboring-cell base station information; the network management server sending said selectable configuration parameter to the to-be-configured base station; the to-be-configured base station determining the configuration parameter according to the selectable configuration parameter. The technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present application are used for the process of parameter configuration when starting a base station or changing parameters.

Description

一种基站配置的方法、基站及网管服务器Method for base station configuration, base station and network management server
本申请要求于2017年04月19日提交中国专利局、申请号为201710257280.8、发明名称为“一种基站配置的方法、基站及网管服务器”的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。This application claims the priority of the Chinese Patent Application, filed on Apr. 19, 2017, with the application number of 201710257280.8, entitled "A method for base station configuration, base station and network management server", the entire contents of which are incorporated by reference. In this application.
技术领域Technical field
本申请涉及通信技术领域,尤其涉及一种基站配置的方法、基站及网管服务器。The present application relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a method, a base station, and a network management server for configuring a base station.
背景技术Background technique
基站是无线网络的一种设备,为移动通信用户提供接入服务。由于用户的分布范围很广,但是一个基站的覆盖范围有限,因此需要在广阔的区域部署很多基站才能给用户提供良好的服务。现有的基站一般都由通信运营商购买,并负责安装和开通。目前,在安装基站之前,要在网络规划阶段人工收集待安装基站的邻区基站的相关数据,根据所收集到邻区基站的相关数据规划待安装基站的配置参数。工程师到站点安装基站时,利用便携机把规划的配置参数拷贝到待安装基站中。A base station is a device of a wireless network that provides access services for mobile communication users. Since the distribution range of users is very wide, the coverage of a base station is limited, so many base stations need to be deployed in a wide area to provide good services to users. Existing base stations are generally purchased by the communication carrier and are responsible for installation and provisioning. Currently, before installing the base station, the data of the neighboring base station of the base station to be installed is manually collected in the network planning phase, and the configuration parameters of the base station to be installed are planned according to the related data of the neighboring base station. When the engineer installs the base station to the site, the portable configuration system is used to copy the planned configuration parameters to the base station to be installed.
在实现本申请过程中,发明人发现现有技术中至少存在如下问题:In the process of implementing the present application, the inventors found that at least the following problems exist in the prior art:
在安装基站之前,要在网络规划阶段人工收集待安装基站的邻区基站的相关数据并规划待安装基站的配置参数,由于基站的数量众多,人工进行基站配置带来巨大的工作量,耗费了大量的人力、物力和财力。Before installing the base station, manually collect the relevant data of the neighboring base station of the base station to be installed and plan the configuration parameters of the base station to be installed in the network planning phase. Due to the large number of base stations, manual configuration of the base station brings a huge workload, which is expensive. A lot of manpower, material resources and financial resources.
申请内容Application content
有鉴于此,本申请实施例提供了一种基站配置的方法、基站及网管服务器,通过基站自主确定配置参数,减少人工进行基站配置的巨大工作量,节约人力、物力和财力,且减小人工干预,避免了出现人为错误。In view of this, the embodiments of the present application provide a method for configuring a base station, a base station, and a network management server. The base station determines the configuration parameters autonomously, reduces the huge workload of manual base station configuration, saves manpower, material resources, and financial resources, and reduces manual labor. Intervention to avoid human error.
第一方面,本申请实施例提供一种基站配置的方法,适用于基站,所述方法包括:In a first aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides a method for configuring a base station, which is applicable to a base station, where the method includes:
与网管服务器建立连接,并根据指定频率信息扫描邻区基站获得邻区基站信息;Establishing a connection with the network management server, and scanning the neighboring base station according to the specified frequency information to obtain the neighbor base station information;
发送邻区基站信息至所述网管服务器;Sending neighbor base station information to the network management server;
获取所述网管服务器发送的基站可选配置参数;Obtaining optional configuration parameters of the base station sent by the network management server;
根据所述基站可选配置参数确定配置参数。Determining configuration parameters according to the base station optional configuration parameters.
如上所述的方面和任一可能的实现方式,进一步提供一种实现方式,所述指定频率信息包括所述基站支持的频率、默认配置的频率、网管服务器互联网协议地址对应的频率信息三者中的一个或多个的组合。The foregoing aspect and any possible implementation manner further provide an implementation manner, where the specified frequency information includes the frequency supported by the base station, the frequency of the default configuration, and the frequency information corresponding to the network protocol server internet protocol address. One or more combinations.
如上所述的方面和任一可能的实现方式,进一步提供一种实现方式,所述基站可选配置参数包括基站可选的物理层小区标识集合、演进型-通用移动通信系统陆地无线接入网小区全局标识符集合、小区标识集合、跟踪区域码集合、互联网协议地址集合。The foregoing aspect and any possible implementation manner further provide an implementation manner, where the base station optional configuration parameters include a base station selectable physical layer cell identifier set, and an evolved-universal mobile communication system terrestrial radio access network. Cell global identifier set, cell identity set, tracking area code set, internet protocol address set.
如上所述的方面和任一可能的实现方式,进一步提供一种实现方式,在所述与网管服务器建立连接之前,所述方法还包括:The foregoing aspect, and any possible implementation manner, further provide an implementation manner, before the establishing a connection with the network management server, the method further includes:
与安全网关交互,建立安全隧道。Interact with the security gateway to establish a secure tunnel.
如上所述的方面和任一可能的实现方式,进一步提供一种实现方式,在所述根据所述基站可选配置参数确定配置参数之前,所述方法还包括:The foregoing aspect, and any possible implementation manner, further provide an implementation manner, before the determining the configuration parameter according to the base station optional configuration parameter, the method further includes:
根据所述指定频率信息再次扫描邻区基站获得邻区基站信息;And scanning the neighboring base station to obtain neighbor cell base station information according to the specified frequency information;
则根据所述基站可选配置参数确定配置参数,包括:Determining configuration parameters according to the optional configuration parameters of the base station, including:
根据邻区基站信息及所述基站可选配置参数确定配置参数。The configuration parameter is determined according to the neighboring cell base station information and the base station optional configuration parameter.
如上所述的方面和任一可能的实现方式,进一步提供一种实现方式,在所述根据所述基站可选配置参数确定配置参数之后,所述方法还包括:The foregoing aspect, and any possible implementation manner, further provide an implementation manner, after the determining the configuration parameter according to the base station optional configuration parameter, the method further includes:
发送所述确定的配置参数至所述网管服务器。Sending the determined configuration parameter to the network management server.
第二方面,本申请实施例提供一种基站配置的方法,适用于网管服务器,所述方法包括:In a second aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides a method for configuring a base station, which is applicable to a network management server, where the method includes:
获取待配置基站扫描的邻区基站信息;Obtaining neighbor base station information scanned by the base station to be configured;
根据所述邻区基站信息确定所述待配置基站的可选配置参数;Determining, according to the neighboring cell site information, an optional configuration parameter of the to-be-configured base station;
发送所述可选配置参数至所述待配置基站。Sending the optional configuration parameter to the base station to be configured.
如上所述的方面和任一可能的实现方式,进一步提供一种实现方式,所述根据所述邻区基站信息确定所述待配置基站的可选配置参数,包括:The foregoing aspect, and any possible implementation manner, further provide an implementation manner, the determining, according to the neighboring cell site information, the optional configuration parameter of the to-be-configured base station, including:
当邻区只有一类基站时,根据所述一类基站的信息确定所述可选配置参数;When the neighboring cell has only one type of base station, determining the optional configuration parameter according to the information of the type of base station;
当邻区有若干类基站时,根据所述若干类基站的信息配置所述可选配置参数;When the neighboring cell has a plurality of types of base stations, configuring the optional configuration parameters according to information of the plurality of types of base stations;
当邻区没有基站时,根据所述待配置基站自身的信息确定所述可选配置参数。When there is no base station in the neighboring cell, the optional configuration parameter is determined according to the information of the base station to be configured.
如上所述的方面和任一可能的实现方式,进一步提供一种实现方式,在所述发送所述可选配置参数至所述待配置基站之后,所述方法还包括:The foregoing aspect, and any possible implementation manner, further provide an implementation manner, after the sending the optional configuration parameter to the to-be-configured base station, the method further includes:
获取所述待配置基站确定的配置参数。Obtaining configuration parameters determined by the base station to be configured.
第三方面,本申请实施例提供一种基站配置的方法,适用于基站,所述方法包括:In a third aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides a method for configuring a base station, which is applicable to a base station, where the method includes:
与网管服务器建立连接;Establish a connection with the network management server;
发送自身信息至所述网管服务器;Sending its own information to the network management server;
获取由所述网管服务器发送的基站可选配置参数,并根据指定频率信息扫描邻区基站获得邻区基站信息;Obtaining optional configuration parameters of the base station sent by the network management server, and scanning neighboring base stations to obtain neighbor base station information according to the specified frequency information;
根据所述基站可选配置参数及所述邻区基站信息确定配置参数。Determining configuration parameters according to the base station optional configuration parameter and the neighbor cell base station information.
如上所述的方面和任一可能的实现方式,进一步提供一种实现方式,所述指定频率信息包括所述基站支持的频率、默认配置的频率、网管服务器互联网协议地址对应的频率信息三者中的一个或多个的组合。The foregoing aspect and any possible implementation manner further provide an implementation manner, where the specified frequency information includes the frequency supported by the base station, the frequency of the default configuration, and the frequency information corresponding to the network protocol server internet protocol address. One or more combinations.
如上所述的方面和任一可能的实现方式,进一步提供一种实现方式,所述基站可选配置参数包括基站可选的物理层小区标识集合、演进型-通用移动通信系统陆地无线接入网小区全局标识符集合、小区标识集合、跟踪区域码集合、互联网协议地址集合。The foregoing aspect and any possible implementation manner further provide an implementation manner, where the base station optional configuration parameters include a base station selectable physical layer cell identifier set, and an evolved-universal mobile communication system terrestrial radio access network. Cell global identifier set, cell identity set, tracking area code set, internet protocol address set.
如上所述的方面和任一可能的实现方式,进一步提供一种实现方式,在所述与网管服务器建立连接之前,所述方法还包括:The foregoing aspect, and any possible implementation manner, further provide an implementation manner, before the establishing a connection with the network management server, the method further includes:
与安全网关交互,建立安全隧道。Interact with the security gateway to establish a secure tunnel.
如上所述的方面和任一可能的实现方式,进一步提供一种实现方式,在所述根据所述基站可选配置参数及邻区基站信息确定配置参数之后,所述方法还包括:The foregoing aspect, and any possible implementation manner, further provide an implementation manner, after the determining the configuration parameter according to the base station optional configuration parameter and the neighboring cell site information, the method further includes:
发送所述确定的配置参数至所述网管服务器。Sending the determined configuration parameter to the network management server.
第四方面,本申请实施例提供一种基站配置的方法,适用于网管服务器,所述方法包括:In a fourth aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides a method for configuring a base station, which is applicable to a network management server, where the method includes:
获取待配置基站自身的信息;Obtaining information about the base station to be configured itself;
根据所述待配置基站自身的信息确定可选配置参数;Determining an optional configuration parameter according to the information of the base station to be configured itself;
发送所述可选配置参数至所述待配置基站。Sending the optional configuration parameter to the base station to be configured.
如上所述的方面和任一可能的实现方式,进一步提供一种实现方式,在所述发送所述可选配置参数至所述待配置基站之后,所述方法还包括:The foregoing aspect, and any possible implementation manner, further provide an implementation manner, after the sending the optional configuration parameter to the to-be-configured base station, the method further includes:
获取所述待配置基站确定的配置参数。Obtaining configuration parameters determined by the base station to be configured.
第五方面,本申请提供一种基站,所述基站包括:In a fifth aspect, the application provides a base station, where the base station includes:
连接单元,用于与网管服务器建立连接;a connection unit, configured to establish a connection with the network management server;
第一扫描单元,用于根据指定频率信息扫描邻区基站获得邻区基站信息;a first scanning unit, configured to scan a neighboring base station according to the specified frequency information to obtain neighbor base station information;
第一发送单元,用于发送邻区基站信息至所述网管服务器;a first sending unit, configured to send neighbor base station information to the network management server;
获取单元,用于获取所述网管服务器发送的基站可选配置参数;An obtaining unit, configured to acquire an optional configuration parameter of the base station sent by the network management server;
确定单元,用于根据所述基站可选配置参数确定配置参数。And a determining unit, configured to determine a configuration parameter according to the base station optional configuration parameter.
如上所述的方面和任一可能的实现方式,进一步提供一种实现方式,所述指定频率信息包括所述基站支持的频率、默认配置的频率、网管服务器互联网协议地址对应的频率信息三者中的一个或多个的组合。The foregoing aspect and any possible implementation manner further provide an implementation manner, where the specified frequency information includes the frequency supported by the base station, the frequency of the default configuration, and the frequency information corresponding to the network protocol server internet protocol address. One or more combinations.
如上所述的方面和任一可能的实现方式,进一步提供一种实现方式,所述基站可选配置参数包括基站可选的物理层小区标识集合、演进型-通用移动通信系统陆地无线接入网小区全局标识符集合、小区标识集合、跟踪区域码集合、互联网协议地址集合。The foregoing aspect and any possible implementation manner further provide an implementation manner, where the base station optional configuration parameters include a base station selectable physical layer cell identifier set, and an evolved-universal mobile communication system terrestrial radio access network. Cell global identifier set, cell identity set, tracking area code set, internet protocol address set.
如上所述的方面和任一可能的实现方式,进一步提供一种实现方式,所述基站还包括:The above-mentioned aspect and any possible implementation manner further provide an implementation manner, where the base station further includes:
交互单元,用于与安全网关交互,建立安全隧道。An interaction unit, configured to interact with the security gateway to establish a secure tunnel.
如上所述的方面和任一可能的实现方式,进一步提供一种实现方式,所述基站还包括:The above-mentioned aspect and any possible implementation manner further provide an implementation manner, where the base station further includes:
第二扫描单元,用于根据所述指定频率信息再次扫描邻区基站获得邻区基站信息;a second scanning unit, configured to scan the neighboring base station again to obtain neighbor base station information according to the specified frequency information;
则确定单元,还用于根据邻区基站信息及所述基站可选配置参数确定配置参数。The determining unit is further configured to determine a configuration parameter according to the neighboring cell base station information and the base station optional configuration parameter.
如上所述的方面和任一可能的实现方式,进一步提供一种实现方式,所述基站还包括:The above-mentioned aspect and any possible implementation manner further provide an implementation manner, where the base station further includes:
第二发送单元,用于发送所述确定的配置参数至所述网管服务器。And a second sending unit, configured to send the determined configuration parameter to the network management server.
第六方面,本申请实施例提供一种网管服务器,所述网管服务器包括:In a sixth aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides a network management server, where the network management server includes:
第一获取单元,用于获取待配置基站扫描的邻区基站信息;a first acquiring unit, configured to acquire neighboring cell base station information scanned by the base station to be configured;
确定单元,用于根据所述邻区基站信息确定所述待配置基站的可选配置参数;a determining unit, configured to determine, according to the neighboring cell base station information, an optional configuration parameter of the to-be-configured base station;
发送单元,用于发送所述可选配置参数至所述待配置基站。And a sending unit, configured to send the optional configuration parameter to the base station to be configured.
如上所述的方面和任一可能的实现方式,进一步提供一种实现方式,所述确定单元包括:The above-mentioned aspect and any possible implementation manner further provide an implementation manner, where the determining unit includes:
第一确定模块,用于当邻区只有一类基站时,根据所述一类基站的信息确定所述可选配置参数;a first determining module, configured to determine, according to information of the one type of base station, the optional configuration parameter when there is only one type of base station in the neighboring cell;
配置模块,用于当邻区有若干类基站时,根据所述若干类基站的信息配置所述可选配置参数;a configuration module, configured to configure the optional configuration parameter according to information of the plurality of types of base stations when the neighboring area has a plurality of types of base stations;
第二确定模块,用于当邻区没有基站时,根据所述待配置基站自身的信息确定所述可选配置参数。The second determining module is configured to determine the optional configuration parameter according to the information of the to-be-configured base station itself when there is no base station in the neighboring cell.
如上所述的方面和任一可能的实现方式,进一步提供一种实现方式,所述网管服务器还包括:The above-mentioned aspect and any possible implementation manner further provide an implementation manner, where the network management server further includes:
第二获取单元,用于获取所述待配置基站确定的配置参数。And a second acquiring unit, configured to acquire configuration parameters determined by the base station to be configured.
第七方面,本申请实施例提供一种基站,所述基站包括:In a seventh aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides a base station, where the base station includes:
连接单元,用于与网管服务器建立连接;a connection unit, configured to establish a connection with the network management server;
第一发送单元,用于发送自身信息至所述网管服务器;a first sending unit, configured to send self information to the network management server;
获取单元,用于获取由所述网管服务器发送的基站可选配置参数;An obtaining unit, configured to acquire an optional configuration parameter of the base station sent by the network management server;
扫描单元,用于根据指定频率信息扫描邻区基站获得邻区基站信息;a scanning unit, configured to scan a neighboring base station according to the specified frequency information to obtain neighbor base station information;
确定单元,用于根据所述基站可选配置参数及所述邻区基站信息确定配置参数。And a determining unit, configured to determine a configuration parameter according to the base station optional configuration parameter and the neighboring cell base station information.
如上所述的方面和任一可能的实现方式,进一步提供一种实现方式,所述指定频率信息包括所述基站支持的频率、默认配置的频率、网管服务器互联网协议地址对应的频率信息三者中的一个或多个的组合。The foregoing aspect and any possible implementation manner further provide an implementation manner, where the specified frequency information includes the frequency supported by the base station, the frequency of the default configuration, and the frequency information corresponding to the network protocol server internet protocol address. One or more combinations.
如上所述的方面和任一可能的实现方式,进一步提供一种实现方式,所述基站可选配置参数包括基站可选的物理层小区标识集合、演进型-通用移动通信系统陆地无线接入网小区全局标识符集合、小区标识集合、跟踪区域码集合、互联网协议地址集合。The foregoing aspect and any possible implementation manner further provide an implementation manner, where the base station optional configuration parameters include a base station selectable physical layer cell identifier set, and an evolved-universal mobile communication system terrestrial radio access network. Cell global identifier set, cell identity set, tracking area code set, internet protocol address set.
如上所述的方面和任一可能的实现方式,进一步提供一种实现 方式,所述基站还包括:The foregoing aspect, and any possible implementation manner, further provide an implementation manner, where the base station further includes:
交互单元,用于与安全网关交互,建立安全隧道。An interaction unit, configured to interact with the security gateway to establish a secure tunnel.
如上所述的方面和任一可能的实现方式,进一步提供一种实现方式,所述基站还包括:The above-mentioned aspect and any possible implementation manner further provide an implementation manner, where the base station further includes:
第二发送单元,用于发送所述确定的配置参数至所述网管服务器。And a second sending unit, configured to send the determined configuration parameter to the network management server.
第八方面,本申请实施例提供一种网管服务器,所述网管服务器包括:In an eighth aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides a network management server, where the network management server includes:
第一获取单元,用于获取待配置基站自身的信息;a first acquiring unit, configured to acquire information about the base station to be configured itself;
确定单元,用于根据所述待配置基站自身的信息确定可选配置参数;a determining unit, configured to determine an optional configuration parameter according to the information of the base station to be configured itself;
发送单元,用于发送所述可选配置参数至所述待配置基站。And a sending unit, configured to send the optional configuration parameter to the base station to be configured.
如上所述的方面和任一可能的实现方式,进一步提供一种实现方式,所述网管服务器还包括:The above-mentioned aspect and any possible implementation manner further provide an implementation manner, where the network management server further includes:
第二获取单元,用于获取所述待配置基站确定的配置参数。And a second acquiring unit, configured to acquire configuration parameters determined by the base station to be configured.
第九方面,本申请实施例提供一种非暂态计算机可读存储介质,所述非暂态计算机可读存储介质存储计算机指令,所述计算机指令用于使所述计算机执行第一方面任一项所述的方法。In a ninth aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides a non-transitory computer readable storage medium, where the non-transitory computer readable storage medium stores computer instructions, where the computer instructions are used to cause the computer to perform any of the first aspects. The method described in the item.
第十方面,本申请实施例提供一种非暂态计算机可读存储介质,所述非暂态计算机可读存储介质存储计算机指令,所述计算机指令用于使所述计算机执行第二方面任一项所述的方法。In a tenth aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides a non-transitory computer readable storage medium, where the non-transitory computer readable storage medium stores computer instructions, where the computer instructions are used to cause the computer to perform any of the second aspect The method described in the item.
第十一方面,本申请实施例提供一种非暂态计算机可读存储介质,所述非暂态计算机可读存储介质存储计算机指令,所述计算机指令用于使所述计算机执行第三方面任一项所述的方法。In an eleventh aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a non-transitory computer readable storage medium, where the non-transitory computer readable storage medium stores computer instructions, where the computer instructions are used to cause the computer to perform the third aspect. One of the methods described.
第十二方面,本申请实施例提供一种非暂态计算机可读存储介质,所述非暂态计算机可读存储介质存储计算机指令,所述计算机指令用于使所述计算机执行第四方面任一项所述的方法。In a twelfth aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides a non-transitory computer readable storage medium, where the non-transitory computer readable storage medium stores computer instructions, where the computer instructions are used to cause the computer to perform the fourth aspect. One of the methods described.
第十三方面,本申请实施例提供一种计算机程序产品,所述计算机程序产品包括存储在非暂态计算机可读存储介质上的计算程序, 所述计算机程序包括程序指令,当所述程序指令被计算机执行时,使所述计算机执行第一方面任一项所述的方法。In a thirteenth aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides a computer program product, where the computer program product includes a calculation program stored on a non-transitory computer readable storage medium, the computer program includes program instructions, when the program instruction When executed by a computer, the computer is caused to perform the method of any of the first aspects.
第十四方面,本申请实施例提供一种计算机程序产品,所述计算机程序产品包括存储在非暂态计算机可读存储介质上的计算程序,所述计算机程序包括程序指令,当所述程序指令被计算机执行时,使所述计算机执行第二方面任一项所述的方法。In a fourteenth aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides a computer program product, the computer program product comprising a computing program stored on a non-transitory computer readable storage medium, the computer program comprising program instructions, when the program instruction When executed by a computer, the computer is caused to perform the method of any of the second aspects.
第十五方面,本申请实施例提供一种计算机程序产品,所述计算机程序产品包括存储在非暂态计算机可读存储介质上的计算程序,所述计算机程序包括程序指令,当所述程序指令被计算机执行时,使所述计算机执行第三方面任一项所述的方法。In a fifteenth aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides a computer program product, the computer program product comprising a computing program stored on a non-transitory computer readable storage medium, the computer program comprising program instructions, when the program instruction When executed by a computer, the computer is caused to perform the method of any of the third aspects.
第十六方面,本申请实施例提供一种计算机程序产品,所述计算机程序产品包括存储在非暂态计算机可读存储介质上的计算程序,所述计算机程序包括程序指令,当所述程序指令被计算机执行时,使所述计算机执行第四方面任一项所述的方法。In a sixteenth aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides a computer program product, the computer program product comprising a computing program stored on a non-transitory computer readable storage medium, the computer program comprising program instructions, when the program instruction When executed by a computer, the computer is caused to perform the method of any of the fourth aspects.
第十七方面,本申请实施例提供一种基站,所述基站包括:至少一个处理器;以及,与所述至少一个处理器通信连接的存储器;In a seventeenth aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides a base station, where the base station includes: at least one processor; and a memory communicably connected to the at least one processor;
其中,所述存储器存储有可被所述至少一个处理器执行的指令,所述指令被设置为用于执行第一方面任一项所述的方法。Wherein the memory stores instructions executable by the at least one processor, the instructions being arranged to perform the method of any of the first aspects.
第十八方面,本申请实施例提供一种网管服务器,包括:至少一个处理器;以及,与所述至少一个处理器通信连接的存储器;In an eighteenth aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides a network management server, including: at least one processor; and a memory communicably connected to the at least one processor;
其中,所述存储器存储有可被所述至少一个处理器执行的指令,所述指令被设置为用于执行第二方面任一项所述的方法。Wherein the memory stores instructions executable by the at least one processor, the instructions being arranged to perform the method of any of the second aspects.
第十九方面,本申请实施例提供一种基站,所述基站包括:至少一个处理器;以及,与所述至少一个处理器通信连接的存储器;In a nineteenth aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides a base station, where the base station includes: at least one processor; and a memory communicably connected to the at least one processor;
其中,所述存储器存储有可被所述至少一个处理器执行的指令,所述指令被设置为用于执行第三方面任一项所述的方法。Wherein the memory stores instructions executable by the at least one processor, the instructions being arranged to perform the method of any of the third aspects.
第二十方面,本申请实施例提供一种网管服务器,包括:至少一个处理器;以及,与所述至少一个处理器通信连接的存储器;In a twentieth aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides a network management server, including: at least one processor; and a memory communicably connected to the at least one processor;
其中,所述存储器存储有可被所述至少一个处理器执行的指令, 所述指令被设置为用于执行第四方面任一项所述的方法。Wherein the memory stores instructions executable by the at least one processor, the instructions being arranged to perform the method of any of the fourth aspects.
本申请实施例提供了一种基站配置的方法、基站及网管服务器,通过基站与网管服务器交互,确定基站的配置参数,完成配置,减少人工进行基站配置的巨大工作量,节约人力、物力和财力,且减小人工干预,避免了出现人为错误,使广阔区域部署大量基站更加便捷。The embodiment of the present application provides a method for configuring a base station, a base station, and a network management server. The base station interacts with the network management server to determine configuration parameters of the base station, complete configuration, reduce the huge workload of manually performing base station configuration, and save manpower, material resources, and financial resources. And reduce manual intervention, avoiding human error, making it easier to deploy a large number of base stations in a wide area.
附图说明。BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例的技术方案,下面将对实施例中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本申请的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其它的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly described below. It is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application. One of ordinary skill in the art can also obtain other drawings based on these drawings without paying for inventive labor.
图1是本申请实施例提供的一种基站配置方法流程图;1 is a flowchart of a method for configuring a base station according to an embodiment of the present application;
图2(a)是本申请实施例提供的一种可选的基站配置方法流程图;2(a) is a flowchart of an optional base station configuration method according to an embodiment of the present application;
图2(b)是本申请实施例提供的一种可选的基站配置方法流程图;2(b) is a flowchart of an optional base station configuration method according to an embodiment of the present application;
图2(c)是本申请实施例提供的一种可选的基站配置方法流程图;2(c) is a flowchart of an optional base station configuration method according to an embodiment of the present application;
图3是本申请实施例提供的一种可选的基站配置方法流程图;3 is a flowchart of an optional base station configuration method according to an embodiment of the present application;
图4是本申请实施例提供的一种可选的基站配置方法流程图;4 is a flowchart of an optional base station configuration method according to an embodiment of the present application;
图5是本申请实施例提供的一种可选的基站配置方法流程图;FIG. 5 is a flowchart of an optional base station configuration method according to an embodiment of the present application;
图6是本申请实施例提供的另一种基站配置方法流程图;FIG. 6 is a flowchart of another method for configuring a base station according to an embodiment of the present application;
图7是本申请实施例提供的一种可选的基站配置方法流程图;FIG. 7 is a flowchart of an optional base station configuration method according to an embodiment of the present application;
图8是本申请实施例提供的一种可选的基站配置方法流程图;FIG. 8 is a flowchart of an optional base station configuration method according to an embodiment of the present application;
图9是本申请实施例提供的一种基站组成框图;9 is a block diagram of a base station according to an embodiment of the present application;
图10是本申请实施例提供的一种可选的基站组成框图;10 is a block diagram of an optional base station according to an embodiment of the present application;
图11是本申请实施例提供的一种可选的基站组成框图;11 is a block diagram of an optional base station according to an embodiment of the present application;
图12是本申请实施例提供的一种可选的基站组成框图;FIG. 12 is a block diagram of an optional base station according to an embodiment of the present application;
图13是本申请实施例提供的一种网管服务器组成框图;FIG. 13 is a block diagram of a network management server according to an embodiment of the present application;
图14是本申请实施例提供的一种可选的网管服务器组成框图;FIG. 14 is a block diagram of an optional network management server according to an embodiment of the present application;
图15是本申请实施例提供的一种可选的网管服务器组成框图;15 is a block diagram of an optional network management server provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图16是本申请实施例提供的另一种基站组成框图;16 is a block diagram of another base station provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图17是本申请实施例提供的一种可选的基站组成框图;17 is a block diagram of an optional base station according to an embodiment of the present application;
图18是本申请实施例提供的一种可选的基站组成框图;FIG. 18 is a block diagram of an optional base station according to an embodiment of the present application;
图19是本申请实施例提供的另一种网管服务器组成框图;19 is a block diagram of another network management server provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图20是本申请实施例提供的一种可选的网管服务器组成框图;20 is a block diagram of an optional network management server provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图21是本申请实施例提供的另一种基站组成框图;FIG. 21 is a block diagram of another base station provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图22是本申请实施例提供的另一种网管服务器组成框图;22 is a block diagram of another network management server provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图23是本申请实施例提供的另一种基站组成框图;23 is a block diagram of another base station configuration provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图24是本申请实施例提供的另一种网管服务器组成框图。FIG. 24 is a block diagram of another network management server provided by an embodiment of the present application.
具体实施方式detailed description
为了更好的理解本申请的技术方案,下面结合附图对本申请实施例进行详细描述。For a better understanding of the technical solutions of the present application, the embodiments of the present application are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
应当明确,所描述的实施例仅仅是本申请一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其它实施例,都属于本申请保护的范围。It should be understood that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present application without departing from the inventive scope are the scope of the present application.
在本申请实施例中使用的术语是仅仅出于描述特定实施例的目的,而非旨在限制本申请。在本申请实施例和所附权利要求书中所使用的单数形式的“一种”、“所述”和“该”也旨在包括多数形式,除非上下文清楚地表示其他含义。The terms used in the embodiments of the present application are for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only, and are not intended to limit the application. The singular forms "a", "the", and "the"
应当理解,本文中使用的术语“和/或”仅仅是一种描述关联对象的关联关系,表示可以存在三种关系,例如,A和/或B,可以表示:单独存在A,同时存在A和B,单独存在B这三种情况。另外,本文中字符“/”,一般表示前后关联对象是一种“或”的关系。It should be understood that the term "and/or" as used herein is merely an association describing the associated object, indicating that there may be three relationships, for example, A and/or B, which may indicate that A exists separately, while A and B, there are three cases of B alone. In addition, the character "/" in this article generally indicates that the contextual object is an "or" relationship.
本申请实施例提供了一种基站配置的方法,适用于基站配置系统,该基站配置系统包括待配置基站和网管服务器。The embodiment of the present application provides a method for configuring a base station, which is applicable to a base station configuration system, where the base station configuration system includes a base station to be configured and a network management server.
其中,基站即公用移动通信基站是无线电台站的一种形式,是指在一定的无线电覆盖区中,通过移动通信交换中心,与移动电话终端之间进行信息传递的无线电收发信电台,包括宏基站和微基站。在基站开站使用之前需要对基站的基本参数进配置。The base station, that is, the public mobile communication base station, is a form of a radio station, and refers to a radio transceiver station that transmits information between the mobile communication switching center and the mobile telephone terminal in a certain radio coverage area, including Acer. Station and micro base station. The basic parameters of the base station need to be configured before the base station is opened for use.
所述网管服务器指的是OAM——Operation Administration and Maintenance。根据运营商网络运营的实际需要,通常将网络的管理工作划分为3大类:操作(Operation)、管理(Administration)、维护(Maintenance),简称OAM。操作主要完成日常网络和业务进行的分析、预测、规划和配置工作;维护主要是对网络及其业务的测试和故障管理等进行的日常操作活动。The network management server refers to OAM - Operation Administration and Maintenance. According to the actual needs of the network operation of the operator, the management of the network is generally divided into three categories: Operation, Administration, and Maintenance, or OAM. The operation mainly completes the analysis, prediction, planning and configuration of daily network and business; the maintenance is mainly the daily operation activities of testing and fault management of the network and its services.
基于前述系统架构,本申请实施例提供的方法,应用于基站开站或变更参数的参数配置过程中,如图1所示,所述方法包括:Based on the foregoing system architecture, the method provided by the embodiment of the present application is applied to a parameter configuration process of a base station opening or changing parameters, as shown in FIG. 1 , the method includes:
101、待配置基站与网管服务器建立连接,并根据指定频率信息扫描邻区基站获得邻区基站信息。101. The base station to be configured establishes a connection with the network management server, and scans the neighboring base station according to the specified frequency information to obtain the neighbor base station information.
所述待配置基站通过本地保存的网管服务器的互联网协议地址(IP,Internet Protocol Address),与网管服务器建立连接。The base station to be configured establishes a connection with the network management server by using an Internet Protocol Address (IP) of the locally stored network management server.
其中,所述指定频率信息包括所述基站支持的频率、默认配置的频率、网管服务器互联网协议地址对应的频率信息三者中的一个或多个的组合。The specified frequency information includes a combination of one or more of a frequency supported by the base station, a frequency configured by default, and frequency information corresponding to an Internet Protocol address of the network management server.
其中,邻区基站信息包括邻区基站的位置、频点、发送功率、物理层小区标识(PCI,Physical Cell Identity)、演进型-通用移动通信系统陆地无线接入网小区全局标识符(ECGI,E-UTRAN Cell Global Identifier,Evolved UMTS Terrestrial Radio Access Network Cell Global Identifier)、小区标识(Cell ID,Cell Identity)、跟踪区域码(TAC,Tracking Area Code)、互联网协议地址等。所述互联网协议地址包括核心网络的IP(MME IP,Mobility Management Entity IP)、增强型网关的IP(eGW IP,enhanced GateWay IP)和服务网关 的IP(sGW IP,serving GateWay IP)。The neighboring cell site information includes a location, a frequency, a transmission power, a physical cell identity (PCI) of the neighboring cell, and an evolved-universal mobile communication system, a terrestrial radio access network, a global identifier (ECGI, E-UTRAN Cell Global Identifier, Evolved UMTS Terrestrial Radio Access Network Cell Global Identifier), Cell ID (Cell Identity), Tracking Area Code (TAC), Internet Protocol Address, and the like. The Internet Protocol address includes IP of the core network (MME IP, Mobility Management Entity IP), IP of the enhanced gateway (eGW IP, enhanced GateWay IP), and IP of the service gateway (sGW IP, serving GateWay IP).
对所述待配置基站根据指定频率信息扫描邻区基站获得邻区基站信息做具体说明:比如,待配置基站支持的频率是2.3GHz的,那么待配置基站在2.3GHz频点上的扫描邻区基站。比如,待配置基站为移动的基站,则默认配置的频率为1.9GHz、2.3GHz、2.6GHz,待配置基站在这几个频点上扫描邻区基站。For the base station to be configured to scan the neighboring base station to obtain the neighboring base station information according to the specified frequency information, for example, if the frequency to be configured by the base station is 2.3 GHz, the scanning neighboring area of the base station to be configured at the 2.3 GHz frequency is configured. Base station. For example, if the base station to be configured is a mobile base station, the default configuration frequency is 1.9 GHz, 2.3 GHz, and 2.6 GHz. The base station to be configured scans the neighbor base stations at these frequency points.
102、所述待配置基站发送邻区基站信息至所述网管服务器。102. The base station to be configured sends neighbor base station information to the network management server.
103、所述网管服务器根据邻区基站信息确定所述待配置基站的可选配置参数。103. The network management server determines, according to neighbor base station information, an optional configuration parameter of the to-be-configured base station.
所述网管服务器根据邻区基站的类型不同,通过不同方式确定所述待配置基站的可选配置参数,将在后续步骤1031至步骤1034详细说明。The network management server determines the optional configuration parameters of the to-be-configured base station in different manners according to the type of the neighboring base station, which will be described in detail in subsequent steps 1031 to 1034.
其中,所述基站可选配置参数包括基站可选的物理层小区标识集合(PCI集合)、演进型-通用移动通信系统陆地无线接入网小区全局标识符集合(ECGI集合)、小区标识集合(Cell ID集合)、跟踪区域码集合(TAC集合)、互联网协议地址(IP地址)集合。The base station optional configuration parameters include a base station selectable physical layer cell identifier set (PCI set), an evolved-universal mobile communication system terrestrial radio access network cell global identifier set (ECGI set), and a cell identifier set ( Cell ID set), tracking area code set (TAC set), Internet protocol address (IP address) set.
104、所述网管服务器发送所述可选配置参数至所述待配置基站。104. The network management server sends the optional configuration parameter to the to-be-configured base station.
105、所述待配置基站根据所述可选配置参数确定配置参数。105. The to-be-configured base station determines a configuration parameter according to the optional configuration parameter.
所述待配置基站待配置基站从所述可选配置参数中,确定最终的配置参数。比如,当所述待配置基站为微基站时,可以从所述可选配置参数中选择一个与邻区微基站不冲突和混淆的PCI,选择与所述邻区微基站相同的TAC、eGW IP以及sGW IP。The base station to be configured to be configured determines the final configuration parameter from the optional configuration parameters. For example, when the base station to be configured is a micro base station, a PCI that does not conflict and be confused with the neighboring micro base station may be selected from the optional configuration parameters, and the same TAC and eGW IP as the neighboring micro base station are selected. And sGW IP.
本申请实施例提供了一种基站配置的方法,通过基站与网管服务器交互,确定基站的配置参数,完成配置,减少人工进行基站配置的巨大工作量,节约人力、物力和财力,且减小人工干预,避免了出现人为错误,使广阔区域部署大量基站更加便捷。The embodiment of the present application provides a method for configuring a base station, by using a base station to interact with a network management server, determining configuration parameters of the base station, completing configuration, reducing a large workload of manually performing base station configuration, saving manpower, material resources, and financial resources, and reducing labor. Interventions avoid human error and make it easier to deploy a large number of base stations in a wide area.
进一步来说,结合前述方法流程,针对邻区基站类型不同时,网管服务器确定可选配置参数的方法不同,本申请实施例的另一种可能的实现方式,针对步骤103的实现还提供了以下不同的方法流 程,具体包括:Further, in combination with the foregoing method, when the network type of the neighboring cell is different, the method for the network management server to determine the optional configuration parameter is different, and another possible implementation manner of the embodiment of the present application provides the following for the implementation of step 103. Different method flows, including:
在所述网管服务器根据所述邻区基站信息确定所述可选配置参数之前,首先确定邻区基站的基站类型。比如判断邻区基站是宏基站还是微基站,方法有多种:可以根据邻区基站的PCI或TAC来判断,当邻区基站的PCI或TAC属于网络规划中宏基站的PCI集合或TAC集合时,为宏基站;当邻区基站的PCI或TAC属于网络规划中微基站的PCI集合或TAC集合时,为微基站。还可以根据邻区基站的发送功率,当邻区基站的发送功率大于某一指定功率时,比如1W,为宏基站;当邻区基站的发送功率小于某一指定功率时,为微基站。还可以根据邻区基站的频点信息,比如以中国移动为例,邻区基站的频点为2.3GHz,该频点的基站只能部署于室内,为微基站;其它频点,如1.9GHz、2.6GHz为宏基站。还可以根据邻区基站的ECGI信息,当ECGI中的基站ID在网络中对应的基站为宏基站,则为宏基站,反之为微基站。Before determining, by the network management server, the optional configuration parameter according to the neighbor base station information, first determining a base station type of the neighboring base station. For example, if the neighboring base station is a macro base station or a micro base station, there are multiple methods: it can be determined according to the PCI or TAC of the neighboring base station, when the PCI or TAC of the neighboring base station belongs to the PCI set or the TAC set of the macro base station in the network planning. The macro base station is a micro base station when the PCI or TAC of the neighboring base station belongs to the PCI set or the TAC set of the micro base station in the network planning. The base station may be a macro base station when the transmit power of the neighboring base station is greater than a specified power, for example, 1 W, and is a micro base station when the transmit power of the neighbor base station is less than a specified power. It can also be based on the frequency point information of the neighboring base station. For example, in China Mobile, the frequency of the neighboring base station is 2.3 GHz. The base station of the frequency point can only be deployed indoors as a micro base station; other frequency points, such as 1.9 GHz. 2.6GHz is a macro base station. According to the ECGI information of the neighboring base station, when the base station ID in the ECGI is a macro base station in the network, the macro base station is the micro base station, and vice versa.
需要说明的是,基站的类型不只是包括宏基站和微基站,还包括微微基站以及分布式基站等,此处不再一一论述。It should be noted that the type of the base station includes not only the macro base station and the micro base station, but also the pico base station and the distributed base station, etc., which are not discussed here.
第一种方法,如图2(a)所示,步骤3可按照下述步骤1031执行。The first method, as shown in Fig. 2(a), can be performed in accordance with the following step 1031.
1031、当邻区只有一类基站时,根据所述一类基站的信息确定所述可选配置参数。1031. When there is only one type of base station in the neighboring cell, the optional configuration parameter is determined according to information of the type of base station.
针对步骤1031的实现,以此类基站为宏基站,所述待配置基站为微基站进行举例说明。For the implementation of step 1031, the base station is a macro base station, and the base station to be configured is a micro base station.
根据网络规划中的宏基站对应的待配置微基站的可选配置参数,所述网管服务器确定所述可选配置参数。比如:根据邻区宏基站的位置,确定所述待配置微基站可选的PCI集合、TAC集合、eGW IP、MME IP以及sGW IP等。The network management server determines the optional configuration parameter according to an optional configuration parameter of the micro base station to be configured corresponding to the macro base station in the network planning. For example, the PCI set, the TAC set, the eGW IP, the MME IP, and the sGW IP of the to-be-configured micro base station are determined according to the location of the neighboring macro base station.
类似的,当所述待配置基站为宏基站时,网管服务器也可以根据网络中的规划,通过邻区宏基站信息推断出所述待配置微基站的可选配置参数。Similarly, when the base station to be configured is a macro base station, the network management server may also infer the optional configuration parameters of the to-be-configured micro base station by using the neighboring macro base station information according to the planning in the network.
针对步骤1031的实现,以此类基站为微基站,所述待配置基站也为微基站进行举例说明。For the implementation of step 1031, the base station is a micro base station, and the base station to be configured is also illustrated by the micro base station.
根据网络规划中邻区微基站信息确定待配置微基站的可选配置参数。比如:根据邻区微基站的PCI、TAC、eGW IP、MME IP、sGW IP,确定所述待配置微基站可选的PCI集合、TAC集合、eGW IP、MME IP以及sGW IP等。为了避免PCI冲突和混淆,所述待配置微基站的可选PCI集合需要去掉邻区微基站的PCI,所述待配置微基站的TAC、eGW IP、MME IP、sGW IP可与邻区微基站进行相同的配置。The optional configuration parameters of the micro base station to be configured are determined according to the neighboring cell micro base station information in the network planning. For example, the PCI set, the TAC set, the eGW IP, the MME IP, and the sGW IP of the micro base station to be configured are determined according to the PCI, the TAC, the eGW IP, the MME IP, and the sGW IP of the neighboring micro base station. To avoid PCI conflict and confusion, the optional PCI set of the micro base station to be configured needs to remove the PCI of the neighboring micro base station, and the TAC, eGW IP, MME IP, and sGW IP of the to-be-configured micro base station can be used with the neighboring micro base station. Make the same configuration.
类似的,当所述待配置基站为宏基站时,网管服务器也可以根据网络中的规划,通过邻区微基站信息总结出所述待配置宏基站的可选配置参数。Similarly, when the base station to be configured is a macro base station, the network management server may also summarize the optional configuration parameters of the to-be-configured macro base station by using the neighboring micro base station information according to the planning in the network.
第二种方法,如图2(b)所示,步骤3可按照下述步骤1032执行。In the second method, as shown in FIG. 2(b), step 3 can be performed in the following step 1032.
1032、当邻区有若干类基站时,根据所述若干类基站的信息配置所述可选配置参数。1032. When there are several types of base stations in the neighboring cell, configure the optional configuration parameters according to the information of the plurality of types of base stations.
针对步骤1032的实现,以若干类基站为宏基站和微基站,所述待配置基站为微基站进行举例说明。For the implementation of the step 1032, a plurality of types of base stations are used as the macro base station and the micro base station, and the base station to be configured is an example of the micro base station.
当邻区有宏基站以及微基站时,结合步骤1031中两个举例确定所述待配置基站的可选配置参数。When the neighboring cell has a macro base station and a micro base station, the optional configuration parameters of the to-be-configured base station are determined by combining two examples in step 1031.
需要说明的是,步骤1031和步骤1032中,当然邻区可能还有微微基站、分布式基站等,此处不再一一论述。It should be noted that, in step 1031 and step 1032, of course, the neighboring area may also have a pico base station, a distributed base station, etc., which are not discussed here.
第三种方法,如图2(c)所示,步骤3可按照下述步骤1033执行。In the third method, as shown in FIG. 2(c), step 3 can be performed in the following step 1033.
1033、当邻区没有基站时,根据所述待配置基站自身的信息确定所述可选配置参数。1033. When there is no base station in the neighboring cell, determine the optional configuration parameter according to the information of the to-be-configured base station itself.
需要说明的是,邻区可能没有基站,此时所述网管服务器根据所述待配置基站自身的信息确定所述可选配置参数。所述待配置基站自身的信息包括待配置基站的归属地、频点、发送功率、地理位 置信息、产品序列号等参数。It should be noted that the neighboring area may not have a base station, and the network management server determines the optional configuration parameter according to the information of the base station to be configured. The information of the base station to be configured includes parameters such as a home location, a frequency point, a transmission power, a geographical location information, and a product serial number of the base station to be configured.
邻区没有基站时,待配置基站会上报一些特殊标识,如0xFF等,表示暂时没有扫描到邻区基站。而当网管服务器收到待配置基站发送的特殊标识时,则根据待配置基站的归属地等默认参数,确定可选配置参数。When there is no base station in the neighboring cell, the base station to be configured will report some special identifiers, such as 0xFF, indicating that the neighboring base station is not scanned temporarily. When the network management server receives the special identifier sent by the base station to be configured, the optional configuration parameter is determined according to default parameters such as the home location of the base station to be configured.
需要说明的是,步骤1031、步骤1032中,当邻区有基站时,所述网管服务器也可以综合邻区基站信息以及所述待配置基站自身的信息共同确定所述待配置基站的可选配置参数。It should be noted that, in step 1031 and step 1032, when there is a base station in the neighboring cell, the network management server may further determine the optional configuration of the to-be-configured base station by combining the information of the neighboring cell base station and the information of the base station to be configured. parameter.
进一步来说,结合前述方法流程,在待配置基站与网管服务器建立连接之前,本申请实施例的另一种可能的实现方式还提供了以下方法流程,执行在步骤101之前,如图3所示,包括:Further, in combination with the foregoing method, before the connection between the to-be-configured base station and the network management server, another possible implementation manner of the embodiment of the present application further provides the following method flow, which is performed before step 101, as shown in FIG. ,include:
106、所述待配置基站与安全网关交互,建立安全隧道。106. The to-be-configured base station interacts with the security gateway to establish a secure tunnel.
其中,所述安全网关是各种技术融合,具有重要且独特的保护作用,其范围从协议级到十分复杂的应用级过滤。设置的目的是防止Internet或外网不安全因素蔓延到自己企业或组织的内部网。Among them, the security gateway is a fusion of various technologies, with an important and unique protection, ranging from protocol level to very complex application level filtering. The purpose of the setup is to prevent Internet or extranet insecurity from spreading to the intranet of your own business or organization.
所述待配置基站通过本地保存的安全网关IP,与安全网关交互,建立安全隧道,进而与所述网管服务器建立连接。比如,所述待配置基站保存安全网关IP是192.168.AAA.BBB,那么,基站首先与安全网关建立安全隧道,完成安全连接,实现待配置基站与网管服务器以及MME之间的互通。The base station to be configured interacts with the security gateway through a locally saved security gateway IP, establishes a security tunnel, and establishes a connection with the network management server. For example, the base station to be configured to save the security gateway IP is 192.168.AAA.BBB, then the base station first establishes a secure tunnel with the security gateway, completes the secure connection, and implements interworking between the base station to be configured and the network management server and the MME.
需要说明的是,若待配置基站与安全网关交互,并建立安全隧道,则步骤101中待配置基站根据指定频率信息扫描邻区基站获得邻区基站信息,所述待配置基站还可以根据所述安全网关IP对应的频率信息扫描邻区基站,比如安全网关IP为192.168.AAA.BBB,根据该IP地址,可以获得该安全网关IP为中国移动北京市的IP地址,则根据北京市移动网络的频率情况,比如1.9GHz、2.6GHz,待配置基站在这几个频点上扫描邻区基站。It is to be noted that, if the to-be-configured base station interacts with the security gateway and establishes a security tunnel, the base station to be configured in step 101 scans the neighboring base station to obtain neighboring cell site information according to the specified frequency information, and the to-be-configured base station may further The frequency information corresponding to the IP address of the security gateway scans the neighboring base station. For example, the IP address of the security gateway is 192.168.AAA.BBB. According to the IP address, the IP address of the security gateway IP can be obtained from China Mobile Beijing, according to the mobile network of Beijing. In the case of frequency, such as 1.9 GHz and 2.6 GHz, the base station to be configured scans the neighboring base stations at these frequencies.
进一步来说,结合前述方法流程,为了防止待配置基站在扫描邻区基站时有所遗漏,在所述待配置基站根据所述可选配置参数确 定配置参数之前,本申请实施例的另一种可能的实现方式还提供了以下方法流程,执行在步骤105之前,如图4所示,包括:Further, in combination with the foregoing method flow, in order to prevent the base station to be configured from being missed when scanning the neighboring base station, another method of the embodiment of the present application is before the base station to be configured determines the configuration parameter according to the optional configuration parameter. The possible implementation manner also provides the following method flow, which is performed before step 105, as shown in FIG. 4, and includes:
107、所述待配置基站根据所述指定频率信息再次扫描邻区基站获得邻区基站信息。107. The to-be-configured base station scans the neighboring base station again to obtain neighbor base station information according to the specified frequency information.
则所述待配置基站根据所述基站可选配置参数确定配置参数,包括:And the determining, by the base station to be configured, the configuration parameter according to the optional configuration parameter of the base station, including:
1051、所述待配置基站根据邻区基站信息及所述基站可选配置参数确定配置参数。1051. The to-be-configured base station determines a configuration parameter according to the neighboring cell base station information and the base station optional configuration parameter.
所述待配置基站综合再次扫描得到的邻区基站信息,从所述可选配置参数确定最终的配置参数。The base station to be configured comprehensively scans the neighbor base station information that is obtained by re-scanning, and determines the final configuration parameter from the optional configuration parameter.
进一步来说,在所述待配置基站根据所述可选配置参数确定配置参数之后,为了使网管服务器及时获取待配置基站确定的配置参数,以储存并在其它基站配置时加以利用,本申请实施例的另一种可能的实现方式还提供了以下方法流程,执行在步骤105之后,如图5所示,包括:Further, after the configuration of the configuration parameter by the to-be-configured base station according to the optional configuration parameter, in order to enable the network management server to acquire the configuration parameters determined by the base station to be configured in time, and store and use it in other base station configurations, the present application is implemented. Another possible implementation of the example further provides the following method flow. After the step 105, as shown in FIG. 5, the method includes:
108、所述待配置基站发送所述确定的配置参数至所述网管服务器。108. The to-be-configured base station sends the determined configuration parameter to the network management server.
本申请实施例提供了一种基站配置的方法,适用于基站配置系统,该基站配置系统包括待配置基站和网管服务器。The embodiment of the present application provides a method for configuring a base station, which is applicable to a base station configuration system, where the base station configuration system includes a base station to be configured and a network management server.
其中,基站与所述网管服务器的说明与前文一致,此处不再赘述。The descriptions of the base station and the network management server are the same as those in the foregoing, and are not described here.
基于前述系统架构,本申请实施例提供的方法,应用于基站开站或变更参数的参数配置过程中,如图6所示,所述方法包括:Based on the foregoing system architecture, the method provided by the embodiment of the present application is applied to a parameter configuration process of a base station opening or changing parameters, as shown in FIG. 6, the method includes:
201、待配置基站与网管服务器建立连接。201. The base station to be configured establishes a connection with the network management server.
所述待配置基站通过本地保存的网管服务器的互联网协议地址(IP,Internet Protocol Address),与网管服务器建立连接。The base station to be configured establishes a connection with the network management server by using an Internet Protocol Address (IP) of the locally stored network management server.
202、所述待配置基站发送自身信息至所述网管服务器。202. The to-be-configured base station sends its own information to the network management server.
所述待配置基站自身的信息包括待配置基站的归属地、频点、发送功率、地理位置信息、产品序列号等参数。The information of the base station to be configured includes parameters such as a home location, a frequency point, a transmission power, a geographical location information, and a product serial number of the base station to be configured.
203、所述网管服务器根据所述待配置基站自身的信息确定可选配置参数。203. The network management server determines an optional configuration parameter according to the information about the base station to be configured.
其中,所述基站可选配置参数包括基站可选的物理层小区标识集合(PCI集合)、演进型-通用移动通信系统陆地无线接入网小区全局标识符集合(ECGI集合)、小区标识集合(Cell ID集合)、跟踪区域码集合(TAC集合)、互联网协议地址(IP地址)集合。The base station optional configuration parameters include a base station selectable physical layer cell identifier set (PCI set), an evolved-universal mobile communication system terrestrial radio access network cell global identifier set (ECGI set), and a cell identifier set ( Cell ID set), tracking area code set (TAC set), Internet protocol address (IP address) set.
204、所述待配置基站获取所述可选配置参数,并根据指定频率信息扫描邻区基站获得邻区基站信息。204. The to-be-configured base station acquires the optional configuration parameter, and scans the neighboring cell base station according to the specified frequency information to obtain neighboring cell site information.
其中,所述指定频率信息包括所述基站支持的频率、默认配置的频率、网管服务器互联网协议地址对应的频率信息三者中的一个或多个的组合。The specified frequency information includes a combination of one or more of a frequency supported by the base station, a frequency configured by default, and frequency information corresponding to an Internet Protocol address of the network management server.
其中,邻区基站信息包括邻区基站的位置、频点、发送功率、物理层小区标识(PCI,Physical Cell Identity)、演进型-通用移动通信系统陆地无线接入网小区全局标识符(ECGI,E-UTRAN Cell Global Identifier,Evolved UMTS Terrestrial Radio Access Network Cell Global Identifier)、小区标识(Cell ID,Cell Identity)、跟踪区域码(TAC,Tracking Area Code)、互联网协议地址等。所述互联网协议地址包括核心网络的IP(MME IP,Mobility Management Entity IP)、增强型网关的IP(eGW IP,enhanced GateWay IP)和服务网关的IP(sGW IP,serving GateWay IP)。The neighboring cell site information includes a location, a frequency, a transmission power, a physical cell identity (PCI) of the neighboring cell, and an evolved-universal mobile communication system, a terrestrial radio access network, a global identifier (ECGI, E-UTRAN Cell Global Identifier, Evolved UMTS Terrestrial Radio Access Network Cell Global Identifier), Cell ID (Cell Identity), Tracking Area Code (TAC), Internet Protocol Address, and the like. The Internet Protocol address includes IP (MME IP, Mobility Management Entity IP) of the core network, IP (eGW IP, enhanced GateWay IP) of the enhanced gateway, and IP (sGW IP, serving GateWay IP) of the serving gateway.
对所述待配置基站根据指定频率信息扫描邻区基站获得邻区基站信息做具体说明:比如,待配置基站支持的频率是2.3GHz的,那么待配置基站在2.3GHz频点上的扫描邻区基站。比如,待配置基站为移动的基站,则默认配置的频率为1.9GHz、2.3GHz、2.6GHz,待配置基站在这几个频点上扫描邻区基站。For the base station to be configured to scan the neighboring base station to obtain the neighboring base station information according to the specified frequency information, for example, if the frequency to be configured by the base station is 2.3 GHz, the scanning neighboring area of the base station to be configured at the 2.3 GHz frequency is configured. Base station. For example, if the base station to be configured is a mobile base station, the default configuration frequency is 1.9 GHz, 2.3 GHz, and 2.6 GHz. The base station to be configured scans the neighbor base stations at these frequency points.
205、所述待配置基站根据所述可选配置参数及所述邻区基站信息确定配置参数。205. The to-be-configured base station determines configuration parameters according to the optional configuration parameter and the neighboring cell base station information.
所述待配置基站综合扫描得到的邻区基站信息,从所述可选配置参数确定最终的配置参数。The neighboring base station information obtained by the base station to be configured is comprehensively scanned, and the final configuration parameter is determined from the optional configuration parameter.
需要说明的是,所述待配置基站扫描的邻区中,分为只有一类基站、有若干类基站以及没有基站的不同情况。以只有宏基站、只有微基站、有宏基站信息以及微基站信息、没有基站进行举例说明。当邻区只有宏基站时,所述待配置基站综合扫描得到的邻区宏基站信息,从所述可选配置参数确定最终的配置参数。当邻区只有微基站时,所述待配置基站综合扫描得到的邻区微基站信息,从所述可选配置参数确定最终的配置参数。当邻区有宏基站以及微基站时,所述待配置基站综合扫描得到的邻区基站信息,从所述可选配置参数确定最终的配置参数。当邻区没有基站时,所述待配置基站从所述可选配置参数确定最终的配置参数。当然邻区可能还有微微基站、分布式基站等,此处不再一一论述。It should be noted that the neighboring cells scanned by the to-be-configured base station are classified into different types of base stations, a plurality of types of base stations, and no base stations. The description is made by using only the macro base station, only the micro base station, the macro base station information, and the micro base station information, and no base station. When the neighboring cell has only the macro base station, the to-be-configured base station comprehensively scans the neighboring macro base station information, and determines the final configuration parameter from the optional configuration parameter. When the neighboring cell has only the micro base station, the to-be-configured base station comprehensively scans the neighboring micro-base station information, and determines the final configuration parameter from the optional configuration parameter. When the neighboring cell has a macro base station and a micro base station, the to-be-configured base station comprehensively scans the neighbor base station information, and determines the final configuration parameter from the optional configuration parameter. When the neighboring cell has no base station, the to-be-configured base station determines the final configuration parameter from the optional configuration parameter. Of course, the neighboring area may also have a pico base station, a distributed base station, etc., which will not be discussed one by one.
本申请实施例提供了一种基站配置的方法,通过基站与网管服务器交互,确定基站的配置参数,完成配置,减少人工进行基站配置的巨大工作量,节约人力、物力和财力,且减小人工干预,避免了出现人为错误,使广阔区域部署大量基站更加便捷。The embodiment of the present application provides a method for configuring a base station, by using a base station to interact with a network management server, determining configuration parameters of the base station, completing configuration, reducing a large workload of manually performing base station configuration, saving manpower, material resources, and financial resources, and reducing labor. Interventions avoid human error and make it easier to deploy a large number of base stations in a wide area.
进一步来说,结合前述方法流程,在待配置基站与网管服务器建立连接之前,本申请实施例的另一种可能的实现方式还提供了以下方法流程,执行在步骤201之前,如图7所示,包括:Further, in combination with the foregoing method, before the connection between the to-be-configured base station and the network management server is established, another possible implementation manner of the embodiment of the present application further provides the following method flow, which is performed before step 201, as shown in FIG. ,include:
206、所述待配置基站与安全网关交互,建立安全隧道。206. The to-be-configured base station interacts with the security gateway to establish a secure tunnel.
其中,所述安全网关的解释与前文一致,此处不再赘述。The explanation of the security gateway is the same as the foregoing, and is not described here.
所述待配置基站通过本地保存的安全网关IP,与安全网关交互,建立安全隧道,进而与所述网管服务器建立连接。比如,所述待配置基站保存安全网关IP是192.168.AAA.BBB,那么,基站首先与安全网关建立安全隧道,完成安全连接,实现待配置基站与网管服务器以及核心网络之间的互通。The base station to be configured interacts with the security gateway through a locally saved security gateway IP, establishes a security tunnel, and establishes a connection with the network management server. For example, the base station to be configured to save the security gateway IP is 192.168.AAA.BBB, then the base station first establishes a secure tunnel with the security gateway to complete a secure connection, and implements interworking between the base station to be configured and the network management server and the core network.
需要说明的是,若待配置基站与安全网关交互,并建立安全隧道,则步骤204中待配置基站根据指定频率信息扫描邻区基站获得邻区基站信息,所述待配置基站还可以根据所述安全网关IP对应的频率信息扫描邻区基站,比如安全网关IP为192.168.AAA.BBB,根 据该IP地址,可以获得该安全网关IP为中国移动北京市的IP地址,则根据北京市移动网络的频率情况,比如1.9GHz、2.6GHz,待配置基站在这几个频点上扫描邻区基站。It is to be noted that, if the to-be-configured base station interacts with the security gateway and establishes a security tunnel, the base station to be configured in step 204 scans the neighboring base station to obtain neighboring cell site information according to the specified frequency information, and the to-be-configured base station may further The frequency information corresponding to the IP address of the security gateway scans the neighboring base station. For example, the IP address of the security gateway is 192.168.AAA.BBB. According to the IP address, the IP address of the security gateway IP can be obtained from China Mobile Beijing, according to the mobile network of Beijing. In the case of frequency, such as 1.9 GHz and 2.6 GHz, the base station to be configured scans the neighboring base stations at these frequencies.
进一步来说,在所述根据所述基站可选配置参数及邻区基站信息确定配置参数之后,为了使网管服务器及时获取待配置基站确定的配置参数,以储存并在其它基站配置时加以利用,本申请实施例的另一种可能的实现方式还提供了以下方法流程,执行在步骤205之后,如图8所示,包括:Further, after the configuration parameter is determined according to the optional configuration parameter of the base station and the information of the neighboring base station, the network management server acquires the configuration parameter determined by the base station to be configured, and stores it in other base station configurations. Another possible implementation manner of the embodiment of the present application further provides the following method flow. After the step 205, as shown in FIG. 8, the method includes:
207、所述待配置基站发送所述确定的配置参数至所述网管服务器。207. The base station to be configured sends the determined configuration parameter to the network management server.
本申请实施例提供了一种基站,适用于步骤101至步骤105相关的方法流程,如图9所示,所述基站包括:The embodiment of the present application provides a base station, which is applicable to the method flow related to step 101 to step 105. As shown in FIG. 9, the base station includes:
连接单元31,用于与网管服务器建立连接。The connecting unit 31 is configured to establish a connection with the network management server.
第一扫描单元32,用于根据指定频率信息扫描邻区基站获得邻区基站信息。The first scanning unit 32 is configured to scan the neighboring base station according to the specified frequency information to obtain neighbor base station information.
第一发送单元33,用于发送邻区基站信息至所述网管服务器。The first sending unit 33 is configured to send neighbor base station information to the network management server.
获取单元34,用于获取所述网管服务器发送的基站可选配置参数。The obtaining unit 34 is configured to acquire an optional configuration parameter of the base station sent by the network management server.
确定单元35,用于根据所述基站可选配置参数确定配置参数。The determining unit 35 is configured to determine a configuration parameter according to the base station optional configuration parameter.
可选的是,所述指定频率信息包括所述基站支持的频率、默认配置的频率、网管服务器互联网协议地址对应的频率信息三者中的一个或多个的组合。Optionally, the specified frequency information includes a combination of one or more of a frequency supported by the base station, a frequency of a default configuration, and frequency information corresponding to an Internet Protocol server Internet Protocol address.
可选的是,所述基站可选配置参数包括基站可选的物理层小区标识集合、演进型-通用移动通信系统陆地无线接入网小区全局标识符集合、小区标识集合、跟踪区域码集合、互联网协议地址集合。Optionally, the base station optional configuration parameter includes: a base station selectable physical layer cell identifier set, an evolved-universal mobile communication system terrestrial radio access network cell global identifier set, a cell identifier set, a tracking area code set, A collection of internet protocol addresses.
可选的是,如图10所示,所述基站还包括:Optionally, as shown in FIG. 10, the base station further includes:
交互单元36,用于与安全网关交互,建立安全隧道。The interaction unit 36 is configured to interact with the security gateway to establish a secure tunnel.
可选的是,如图11所示,所述基站还包括:Optionally, as shown in FIG. 11, the base station further includes:
第二扫描单元37,用于根据所述指定频率信息再次扫描邻区基 站获得邻区基站信息。The second scanning unit 37 is configured to scan the neighboring base station again to obtain neighbor base station information according to the specified frequency information.
则确定单元35,还用于根据邻区基站信息及所述基站可选配置参数确定配置参数。The determining unit 35 is further configured to determine a configuration parameter according to the neighboring cell base station information and the base station optional configuration parameter.
可选的是,如图12所示,所述基站还包括:Optionally, as shown in FIG. 12, the base station further includes:
第二发送单元38,用于发送所述确定的配置参数至所述网管服务器。The second sending unit 38 is configured to send the determined configuration parameter to the network management server.
本申请实施例提供了一种基站,通过基站与网管服务器交互,确定基站的配置参数,完成配置,减少人工进行基站配置的巨大工作量,节约人力、物力和财力,且减小人工干预,避免了出现人为错误,使广阔区域部署大量基站更加便捷。The embodiment of the present application provides a base station, which determines the configuration parameters of the base station by using the base station to interact with the network management server, completes the configuration, reduces the huge workload of manual base station configuration, saves manpower, material resources, and financial resources, and reduces manual intervention to avoid Human error has made it easier to deploy a large number of base stations in a wide area.
本申请实施例提供了一种网管服务器,适用于步骤101至步骤105相关的方法流程,如图13所示,所述网管服务器包括:The embodiment of the present application provides a network management server, which is applicable to the method flow related to step 101 to step 105. As shown in FIG. 13, the network management server includes:
第一获取单元41,用于获取待配置基站扫描的邻区基站信息。The first obtaining unit 41 is configured to acquire neighbor base station information scanned by the base station to be configured.
确定单元42,用于根据所述邻区基站信息确定所述待配置基站的可选配置参数。The determining unit 42 is configured to determine, according to the neighboring cell base station information, an optional configuration parameter of the to-be-configured base station.
发送单元43,用于发送所述可选配置参数至所述待配置基站。The sending unit 43 is configured to send the optional configuration parameter to the base station to be configured.
可选的是,如图14所示,所述确定单元42包括:Optionally, as shown in FIG. 14, the determining unit 42 includes:
第一确定模块421,用于当邻区只有一类基站时,根据所述一类基站的信息确定所述可选配置参数。The first determining module 421 is configured to determine, according to information of the one type of base station, the optional configuration parameter when there is only one type of base station in the neighboring cell.
配置模块422,用于当邻区有若干类基站时,根据所述若干类基站的信息配置所述可选配置参数。The configuration module 422 is configured to configure the optional configuration parameter according to information of the plurality of types of base stations when there are several types of base stations in the neighboring cell.
第二确定模块423,用于当邻区没有基站时,根据所述待配置基站自身的信息确定所述可选配置参数。The second determining module 423 is configured to determine the optional configuration parameter according to the information of the to-be-configured base station itself when there is no base station in the neighboring cell.
可选的是,如图15所示,所述网管服务器还包括:Optionally, as shown in FIG. 15, the network management server further includes:
第二获取单元44,用于获取所述待配置基站确定的配置参数。The second obtaining unit 44 is configured to acquire configuration parameters determined by the base station to be configured.
本申请实施例提供了一种网管服务器,通过基站与网管服务器交互,确定基站的配置参数,完成配置,减少人工进行基站配置的巨大工作量,节约人力、物力和财力,且减小人工干预,避免了出现人为错误,使广阔区域部署大量基站更加便捷。The embodiment of the present application provides a network management server, which determines the configuration parameters of the base station by using the base station to interact with the network management server, completes the configuration, reduces the huge workload of manually performing the base station configuration, saves manpower, material resources, and financial resources, and reduces manual intervention. Avoid human error and make it easier to deploy a large number of base stations in a wide area.
本申请实施例提供了一种基站,适用于步骤201至步骤205相关的方法流程,如图16所示,所述基站包括:The embodiment of the present application provides a base station, which is applicable to the method flow related to step 201 to step 205. As shown in FIG. 16, the base station includes:
连接单元51,用于与网管服务器建立连接。The connecting unit 51 is configured to establish a connection with the network management server.
第一发送单元52,用于发送自身信息至所述网管服务器。The first sending unit 52 is configured to send its own information to the network management server.
获取单元53,用于获取由所述网管服务器发送的基站可选配置参数。The obtaining unit 53 is configured to acquire a base station optional configuration parameter sent by the network management server.
扫描单元54,用于根据指定频率信息扫描邻区基站获得邻区基站信息。The scanning unit 54 is configured to scan the neighboring base station according to the specified frequency information to obtain neighbor base station information.
确定单元55,用于根据所述基站可选配置参数及所述邻区基站信息确定配置参数。The determining unit 55 is configured to determine configuration parameters according to the base station optional configuration parameter and the neighbor base station information.
可选的是,所述指定频率信息包括所述基站支持的频率、默认配置的频率、网管服务器互联网协议地址对应的频率信息三者中的一个或多个的组合。Optionally, the specified frequency information includes a combination of one or more of a frequency supported by the base station, a frequency of a default configuration, and frequency information corresponding to an Internet Protocol server Internet Protocol address.
可选的是,所述基站可选配置参数包括基站的可选的物理层小区标识集合、演进型-通用移动通信系统陆地无线接入网小区全局标识符集合、小区标识集合、跟踪区域码集合、互联网协议地址集合。Optionally, the base station optional configuration parameter includes an optional physical layer cell identifier set of the base station, an evolved-universal mobile communication system, a terrestrial radio access network, a global identifier set, a cell identifier set, and a tracking area code set. , Internet Protocol address collection.
可选的是,如图17所示,所述基站还包括:Optionally, as shown in FIG. 17, the base station further includes:
交互单元56,用于与安全网关交互,建立安全隧道。The interaction unit 56 is configured to interact with the security gateway to establish a secure tunnel.
可选的是,如图18所示,所述基站还包括:Optionally, as shown in FIG. 18, the base station further includes:
第二发送单元57,用于发送所述确定的配置参数至所述网管服务器。The second sending unit 57 is configured to send the determined configuration parameter to the network management server.
本申请实施例提供了一种基站,通过基站与网管服务器交互,确定基站的配置参数,完成配置,减少人工进行基站配置的巨大工作量,节约人力、物力和财力,且减小人工干预,避免了出现人为错误,使广阔区域部署大量基站更加便捷。The embodiment of the present application provides a base station, which determines the configuration parameters of the base station by using the base station to interact with the network management server, completes the configuration, reduces the huge workload of manual base station configuration, saves manpower, material resources, and financial resources, and reduces manual intervention to avoid Human error has made it easier to deploy a large number of base stations in a wide area.
本申请实施例提供了一种网管服务器,适用于步骤201至步骤202相关的方法流程,如图19所示,所述网管服务器包括:The embodiment of the present application provides a network management server, which is applicable to the method flow related to step 201 to step 202. As shown in FIG. 19, the network management server includes:
第一获取单元61,用于获取待配置基站自身的信息。The first obtaining unit 61 is configured to acquire information about the base station to be configured.
确定单元62,用于根据所述待配置基站自身的信息确定可选配 置参数。The determining unit 62 is configured to determine an optional configuration parameter according to the information of the base station to be configured.
发送单元63,用于发送所述可选配置参数至所述待配置基站。The sending unit 63 is configured to send the optional configuration parameter to the base station to be configured.
可选的是,如图20所示,所述网管服务器还包括:Optionally, as shown in FIG. 20, the network management server further includes:
第二获取单元64,用于获取所述待配置基站确定的配置参数。The second obtaining unit 64 is configured to acquire configuration parameters determined by the base station to be configured.
本申请实施例提供了一种非暂态计算机可读存储介质,所述非暂态计算机可读存储介质存储计算机指令,所述计算机指令用于使所述计算机执行前述步骤101至步骤105相关的方法流程。The embodiment of the present application provides a non-transitory computer readable storage medium, where the non-transitory computer readable storage medium stores computer instructions for causing the computer to perform the foregoing steps 101 to 105 related to Method flow.
其中,该非暂态计算机可读存储介质设置于基站中。The non-transitory computer readable storage medium is disposed in the base station.
本申请实施例提供了一种非暂态计算机可读存储介质,所述非暂态计算机可读存储介质设置于基站中,所述非暂态计算机可读存储介质存储计算机指令,所述计算机指令用于使所述计算机执行前述步骤101至步骤105相关的方法流程。The embodiment of the present application provides a non-transitory computer readable storage medium, the non-transitory computer readable storage medium is stored in a base station, and the non-transitory computer readable storage medium stores computer instructions, where the computer instructions A method flow for causing the computer to perform the aforementioned steps 101 to 105.
其中,该非暂态计算机可读存储介质设置于网管服务器中。The non-transitory computer readable storage medium is disposed in the network management server.
本申请实施例提供了一种非暂态计算机可读存储介质,所述非暂态计算机可读存储介质存储计算机指令,所述计算机指令用于使所述计算机执行前述步骤201至步骤205相关的方法流程。The embodiment of the present application provides a non-transitory computer readable storage medium, where the non-transitory computer readable storage medium stores computer instructions for causing the computer to perform the foregoing steps 201 to 205 related to Method flow.
其中,该非暂态计算机可读存储介质设置于基站中。The non-transitory computer readable storage medium is disposed in the base station.
本申请实施例提供了一种非暂态计算机可读存储介质,所述非暂态计算机可读存储介质存储计算机指令,所述计算机指令用于使所述计算机执行前述步骤201至步骤205相关的方法流程方法。The embodiment of the present application provides a non-transitory computer readable storage medium, where the non-transitory computer readable storage medium stores computer instructions for causing the computer to perform the foregoing steps 201 to 205 related to Method flow method.
其中,该非暂态计算机可读存储介质设置于网管服务器中。The non-transitory computer readable storage medium is disposed in the network management server.
本申请实施例提供了一种计算机程序产品,所述计算机程序产品包括存储在非暂态计算机可读存储介质上的计算程序,所述计算机程序包括程序指令,当所述程序指令被计算机执行时,使所述计算机执行前述步骤101至步骤105相关的方法流程。Embodiments of the present application provide a computer program product, including a computing program stored on a non-transitory computer readable storage medium, the computer program including program instructions, when the program instructions are executed by a computer And causing the computer to execute the method flow related to the foregoing steps 101 to 105.
其中,该计算机程序产品应用于基站中。Wherein, the computer program product is applied to a base station.
本申请实施例提供了一种计算机程序产品,所述计算机程序产品包括存储在非暂态计算机可读存储介质上的计算程序,所述计算机程序包括程序指令,当所述程序指令被计算机执行时,使所述计 算机执行前述步骤101至步骤105相关的方法流程。Embodiments of the present application provide a computer program product, including a computing program stored on a non-transitory computer readable storage medium, the computer program including program instructions, when the program instructions are executed by a computer And causing the computer to execute the method flow related to the foregoing steps 101 to 105.
其中,该计算机程序产品应用于网管服务器中。The computer program product is applied to a network management server.
本申请实施例提供了一种计算机程序产品,所述计算机程序产品包括存储在非暂态计算机可读存储介质上的计算程序,所述计算机程序包括程序指令,当所述程序指令被计算机执行时,使所述计算机执行前述步骤201至步骤205相关的方法流程。Embodiments of the present application provide a computer program product, including a computing program stored on a non-transitory computer readable storage medium, the computer program including program instructions, when the program instructions are executed by a computer And causing the computer to execute the method flow related to the foregoing steps 201 to 205.
其中,该计算机程序产品应用于基站中。Wherein, the computer program product is applied to a base station.
本申请实施例提供了一种计算机程序产品,所述计算机程序产品包括存储在非暂态计算机可读存储介质上的计算程序,所述计算机程序包括程序指令,当所述程序指令被计算机执行时,使所述计算机执行前述步骤201至步骤205相关的方法流程。Embodiments of the present application provide a computer program product, including a computing program stored on a non-transitory computer readable storage medium, the computer program including program instructions, when the program instructions are executed by a computer And causing the computer to execute the method flow related to the foregoing steps 201 to 205.
其中,该计算机程序产品应用于网管服务器中。The computer program product is applied to a network management server.
图21是本实施例提供的执行前述步骤101至步骤105相关方法流程的基站的结构示意图,如图21所示,该基站包括:FIG. 21 is a schematic structural diagram of a base station according to the method for performing the foregoing steps 101 to 105 according to the embodiment. As shown in FIG. 21, the base station includes:
一个或多个处理器701以及存储器702,图21中以一个处理器701为例。One or more processors 701 and memory 702, one processor 701 is taken as an example in FIG.
其中,所述存储器702存储有可被所述至少一个处理器701执行的指令,所述指令被设置为用于执行前述步骤101至步骤105相关的方法流程。The memory 702 stores instructions executable by the at least one processor 701, the instructions being configured to perform the method flow associated with the foregoing steps 101 to 105.
该基站还可以包括:输入装置703和输出装置704。The base station may further include: an input device 703 and an output device 704.
处理器701、存储器702、输入装置703和输出装置704可以通过总线或者其他方式连接,图21中以通过总线连接为例。The processor 701, the memory 702, the input device 703, and the output device 704 may be connected by a bus or other means, as exemplified by a bus connection in FIG.
图22是本实施例提供的执行前述步骤101至步骤105相关方法流程的网管服务器的结构示意图,如图22所示,该网管服务器包括:FIG. 22 is a schematic structural diagram of a network management server for performing the foregoing method steps 101 to 105 according to the embodiment. As shown in FIG. 22, the network management server includes:
一个或多个处理器801以及存储器802,图22中以一个处理器801为例。One or more processors 801 and memory 802, one processor 801 is taken as an example in FIG.
其中,所述存储器802存储有可被所述至少一个处理器801执行的指令,所述指令被设置为用于执行前述步骤101至步骤105相关的方法流程。The memory 802 stores instructions executable by the at least one processor 801, the instructions being configured to perform the method flow associated with the foregoing steps 101 to 105.
该网管服务器还可以包括:输入装置803和输出装置804。The network management server may further include: an input device 803 and an output device 804.
处理器801、存储器802、输入装置803和输出装置804可以通过总线或者其他方式连接,图22中以通过总线连接为例。The processor 801, the memory 802, the input device 803, and the output device 804 may be connected by a bus or other means, as exemplified by a bus connection in FIG.
图23是本实施例提供的执行前述步骤201至步骤205相关方法流程的基站的结构示意图,如图23所示,该基站包括:FIG. 23 is a schematic structural diagram of a base station according to the foregoing method for performing the foregoing steps 201 to 205 according to the embodiment. As shown in FIG. 23, the base station includes:
一个或多个处理器901以及存储器902,图23中以一个处理器901为例。One or more processors 901 and memory 902, one processor 901 is taken as an example in FIG.
其中,所述存储器902存储有可被所述至少一个处理器901执行的指令,所述指令被设置为用于执行前述步骤901至步骤905相关的方法流程。The memory 902 stores instructions executable by the at least one processor 901, the instructions being configured to perform the method flow associated with the foregoing steps 901 to 905.
该基站还可以包括:输入装置903和输出装置904。The base station may further include: an input device 903 and an output device 904.
处理器901、存储器902、输入装置903和输出装置904可以通过总线或者其他方式连接,图23中以通过总线连接为例。The processor 901, the memory 902, the input device 903, and the output device 904 may be connected by a bus or other means, as exemplified by a bus connection in FIG.
图24是本实施例提供的执行前述步骤201至步骤205相关方法流程的网管服务器的结构示意图,如图24所示,该网管服务器包括:FIG. 24 is a schematic structural diagram of a network management server for performing the foregoing method steps 201 to 205 according to the embodiment. As shown in FIG. 24, the network management server includes:
一个或多个处理器110以及存储器120,图24中以一个处理器110为例。One or more processors 110 and memory 120, one processor 110 is taken as an example in FIG.
其中,所述存储器120存储有可被所述至少一个处理器110执行的指令,所述指令被设置为用于执行前述步骤201至步骤205相关的方法流程。The memory 120 stores instructions executable by the at least one processor 110, the instructions being configured to perform the method flow associated with the foregoing steps 201 through 205.
该网管服务器还可以包括:输入装置130和输出装置140。The network management server may further include: an input device 130 and an output device 140.
处理器110、存储器120、输入装置130和输出装置140可以通过总线或者其他方式连接,图24中以通过总线连接为例。The processor 110, the memory 120, the input device 130, and the output device 140 may be connected by a bus or other means, and the bus connection is taken as an example in FIG.
本申请实施例提供了一种网管服务器,通过基站与网管服务器交互,确定基站的配置参数,完成配置,减少人工进行基站配置的巨大工作量,节约人力、物力和财力,且减小人工干预,避免了出现人为错误,使广阔区域部署大量基站更加便捷。The embodiment of the present application provides a network management server, which determines the configuration parameters of the base station by using the base station to interact with the network management server, completes the configuration, reduces the huge workload of manually performing the base station configuration, saves manpower, material resources, and financial resources, and reduces manual intervention. Avoid human error and make it easier to deploy a large number of base stations in a wide area.
所属领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到,为描述的方便和简洁,上述描述的系统,装置和单元的具体工作过程,可以参考前述方法 实施例中的对应过程,在此不再赘述。A person skilled in the art can clearly understand that for the convenience and brevity of the description, the specific working process of the system, the device and the unit described above can refer to the corresponding process in the foregoing method embodiment, and details are not described herein again.
在本申请所提供的几个实施例中,应该理解到,所揭露的系统,装置和方法,可以通过其它的方式实现。例如,以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的,例如,所述单元的划分,仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式,例如,多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个系统,或一些特征可以忽略,或不执行。另一点,所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口,装置或单元的间接耦合或通信连接,可以是电性,机械或其它的形式。In the several embodiments provided by the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed system, apparatus, and method may be implemented in other manners. For example, the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative. For example, the division of the unit is only a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be another division manner. For example, multiple units or components may be combined. Or it can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed. In addition, the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interface, device or unit, and may be in an electrical, mechanical or other form.
所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的,作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元,即可以位于一个地方,或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部单元来实现本实施例方案的目的。The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.
另外,在本申请各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中,也可以是各个单元单独物理存在,也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。上述集成的单元既可以采用硬件的形式实现,也可以采用硬件加软件功能单元的形式实现。In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit. The above integrated unit can be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of hardware plus software functional units.
上述以软件功能单元的形式实现的集成的单元,可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。上述软件功能单元存储在一个存储介质中,包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机装置(可以是个人计算机,服务器,或者网络装置等)或处理器(Processor)执行本申请各个实施例所述方法的部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括:U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器(Read-Only Memory,ROM)、随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory,RAM)、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。The above-described integrated unit implemented in the form of a software functional unit can be stored in a computer readable storage medium. The software functional unit is stored in a storage medium and includes instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) or a processor to perform the methods of the various embodiments of the present application. Part of the steps. The foregoing storage medium includes: a U disk, a mobile hard disk, a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk, and the like, which can store program codes. .
以上所述仅为本申请的较佳实施例而已,并不用以限制本申请,凡在本申请的精神和原则之内,所做的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本申请保护的范围之内。The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present application, and is not intended to limit the present application. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., which are made within the spirit and principles of the present application, should be included in the present application. Within the scope of protection.

Claims (44)

  1. 一种基站配置的方法,适用于基站,其特征在于,所述方法包括:A method for configuring a base station is applicable to a base station, and the method includes:
    与网管服务器建立连接,并根据指定频率信息扫描邻区基站获得邻区基站信息;Establishing a connection with the network management server, and scanning the neighboring base station according to the specified frequency information to obtain the neighbor base station information;
    发送邻区基站信息至所述网管服务器;Sending neighbor base station information to the network management server;
    获取所述网管服务器发送的基站可选配置参数;Obtaining optional configuration parameters of the base station sent by the network management server;
    根据所述基站可选配置参数确定配置参数。Determining configuration parameters according to the base station optional configuration parameters.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述指定频率信息包括所述基站支持的频率、默认配置的频率、网管服务器互联网协议地址对应的频率信息三者中的一个或多个的组合。The method according to claim 1, wherein the specified frequency information comprises a combination of one or more of a frequency supported by the base station, a frequency of a default configuration, and frequency information corresponding to an Internet Protocol server Internet Protocol address. .
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述基站可选配置参数包括基站可选的物理层小区标识集合、演进型-通用移动通信系统陆地无线接入网小区全局标识符集合、小区标识集合、跟踪区域码集合、互联网协议地址集合。The method according to claim 1, wherein the base station optional configuration parameters comprise a base station selectable physical layer cell identifier set, an evolved-universal mobile communication system terrestrial radio access network cell global identifier set, a cell Identification set, tracking area code set, internet protocol address set.
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,在所述与网管服务器建立连接之前,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein before the establishing a connection with the network management server, the method further comprises:
    与安全网关交互,建立安全隧道。Interact with the security gateway to establish a secure tunnel.
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,在所述根据所述基站可选配置参数确定配置参数之前,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein before the determining the configuration parameter according to the base station optional configuration parameter, the method further includes:
    根据所述指定频率信息再次扫描邻区基站获得邻区基站信息;And scanning the neighboring base station to obtain neighbor cell base station information according to the specified frequency information;
    则根据所述基站可选配置参数确定配置参数,包括:Determining configuration parameters according to the optional configuration parameters of the base station, including:
    根据邻区基站信息及所述基站可选配置参数确定配置参数。The configuration parameter is determined according to the neighboring cell base station information and the base station optional configuration parameter.
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,在所述根据所述基站可选配置参数确定配置参数之后,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein after the determining the configuration parameter according to the base station optional configuration parameter, the method further includes:
    发送所述确定的配置参数至所述网管服务器。Sending the determined configuration parameter to the network management server.
  7. 一种基站配置的方法,适用于网管服务器,其特征在于,所述方法包括:A method for configuring a base station is applicable to a network management server, and the method includes:
    获取待配置基站扫描的邻区基站信息;Obtaining neighbor base station information scanned by the base station to be configured;
    根据所述邻区基站信息确定所述待配置基站的可选配置参数;Determining, according to the neighboring cell site information, an optional configuration parameter of the to-be-configured base station;
    发送所述可选配置参数至所述待配置基站。Sending the optional configuration parameter to the base station to be configured.
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的方法,其特征在于,所述根据所述邻区基站信息确定所述待配置基站的可选配置参数,包括:The method according to claim 7, wherein the determining the optional configuration parameter of the to-be-configured base station according to the neighboring cell site information comprises:
    当邻区只有一类基站时,根据所述一类基站的信息确定所述可选配置参数;When the neighboring cell has only one type of base station, determining the optional configuration parameter according to the information of the type of base station;
    当邻区有若干类基站时,根据所述若干类基站的信息配置所述可选配置参数;When the neighboring cell has a plurality of types of base stations, configuring the optional configuration parameters according to information of the plurality of types of base stations;
    当邻区没有基站时,根据所述待配置基站自身的信息确定所述可选配置参数。When there is no base station in the neighboring cell, the optional configuration parameter is determined according to the information of the base station to be configured.
  9. 根据权利要求7所述的方法,其特征在于,在所述发送所述可选配置参数至所述待配置基站之后,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 7, wherein after the sending the optional configuration parameter to the base station to be configured, the method further comprises:
    获取所述待配置基站确定的配置参数。Obtaining configuration parameters determined by the base station to be configured.
  10. 一种基站配置的方法,适用于基站,其特征在于,所述方法包括:A method for configuring a base station is applicable to a base station, and the method includes:
    与网管服务器建立连接;Establish a connection with the network management server;
    发送自身信息至所述网管服务器;Sending its own information to the network management server;
    获取由所述网管服务器发送的基站可选配置参数,并根据指定频率信息扫描邻区基站获得邻区基站信息;Obtaining optional configuration parameters of the base station sent by the network management server, and scanning neighboring base stations to obtain neighbor base station information according to the specified frequency information;
    根据所述基站可选配置参数及所述邻区基站信息确定配置参数。Determining configuration parameters according to the base station optional configuration parameter and the neighbor cell base station information.
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的方法,其特征在于,所述指定频率信息包括所述基站支持的频率、默认配置的频率、网管服务器互联网协议地址对应的频率信息三者中的一个或多个的组合。The method according to claim 10, wherein the specified frequency information comprises a combination of one or more of a frequency supported by the base station, a frequency of a default configuration, and frequency information corresponding to an Internet Protocol server Internet Protocol address. .
  12. 根据权利要求10所述的方法,其特征在于,所述基站可选配置参数包括基站可选的物理层小区标识集合、演进型-通用移动通信系统陆地无线接入网小区全局标识符集合、小区标识集合、跟踪区域码集合、互联网协议地址集合。The method according to claim 10, wherein the base station optional configuration parameters comprise a base station selectable physical layer cell identifier set, an evolved-universal mobile communication system terrestrial radio access network cell global identifier set, a cell Identification set, tracking area code set, internet protocol address set.
  13. 根据权利要求10所述的方法,其特征在于,在所述与网管服务器建立连接之前,所述方法还包括:The method of claim 10, wherein before the establishing a connection with the network management server, the method further comprises:
    与安全网关交互,建立安全隧道。Interact with the security gateway to establish a secure tunnel.
  14. 根据权利要求10所述的方法,其特征在于,在所述根据所述基站可选配置参数及邻区基站信息确定配置参数之后,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 10, wherein after the determining the configuration parameter according to the base station optional configuration parameter and the neighbor base station information, the method further includes:
    发送所述确定的配置参数至所述网管服务器。Sending the determined configuration parameter to the network management server.
  15. 一种基站配置的方法,适用于网管服务器,其特征在于,所述方法包括:A method for configuring a base station is applicable to a network management server, and the method includes:
    获取待配置基站自身的信息;Obtaining information about the base station to be configured itself;
    根据所述待配置基站自身的信息确定可选配置参数;Determining an optional configuration parameter according to the information of the base station to be configured itself;
    发送所述可选配置参数至所述待配置基站。Sending the optional configuration parameter to the base station to be configured.
  16. 根据权利要求15所述的方法,其特征在于,在所述发送所述可选配置参数至所述待配置基站之后,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 15, wherein after the sending the optional configuration parameter to the base station to be configured, the method further comprises:
    获取所述待配置基站确定的配置参数。Obtaining configuration parameters determined by the base station to be configured.
  17. 一种基站,其特征在于,所述基站包括:A base station, the base station includes:
    连接单元,用于与网管服务器建立连接;a connection unit, configured to establish a connection with the network management server;
    第一扫描单元,用于根据指定频率信息扫描邻区基站获得邻区基站信息;a first scanning unit, configured to scan a neighboring base station according to the specified frequency information to obtain neighbor base station information;
    第一发送单元,用于发送邻区基站信息至所述网管服务器;a first sending unit, configured to send neighbor base station information to the network management server;
    获取单元,用于获取所述网管服务器发送的基站可选配置参数;An obtaining unit, configured to acquire an optional configuration parameter of the base station sent by the network management server;
    确定单元,用于根据所述基站可选配置参数确定配置参数。And a determining unit, configured to determine a configuration parameter according to the base station optional configuration parameter.
  18. 根据权利要求17所述的基站,其特征在于,所述指定频率信息包括所述基站支持的频率、默认配置的频率、网管服务器互联网协议地址对应的频率信息三者中的一个或多个的组合。The base station according to claim 17, wherein the specified frequency information comprises a combination of one or more of a frequency supported by the base station, a frequency of a default configuration, and frequency information corresponding to an Internet Protocol server internet protocol address. .
  19. 根据权利要求17所述的基站,其特征在于,所述基站可选配置参数包括基站可选的物理层小区标识集合、演进型-通用移动通信系统陆地无线接入网小区全局标识符集合、小区标识集合、跟踪区域码集合、互联网协议地址集合。The base station according to claim 17, wherein the base station optional configuration parameters comprise a base station selectable physical layer cell identifier set, an evolved-universal mobile communication system terrestrial radio access network, a global identifier set, and a cell. Identification set, tracking area code set, internet protocol address set.
  20. 根据权利要求17所述的基站,其特征在于,所述基站还包括:The base station according to claim 17, wherein the base station further comprises:
    交互单元,用于与安全网关交互,建立安全隧道。An interaction unit, configured to interact with the security gateway to establish a secure tunnel.
  21. 根据权利要求17所述的基站,其特征在于,所述基站还包括:The base station according to claim 17, wherein the base station further comprises:
    第二扫描单元,用于根据所述指定频率信息再次扫描邻区基站获得邻区基站信息;a second scanning unit, configured to scan the neighboring base station again to obtain neighbor base station information according to the specified frequency information;
    则确定单元,还用于根据邻区基站信息及所述基站可选配置参数确定配置参数。The determining unit is further configured to determine a configuration parameter according to the neighboring cell base station information and the base station optional configuration parameter.
  22. 根据权利要求17所述的基站,其特征在于,所述基站还包括:The base station according to claim 17, wherein the base station further comprises:
    第二发送单元,用于发送所述确定的配置参数至所述网管服务器。And a second sending unit, configured to send the determined configuration parameter to the network management server.
  23. 一种网管服务器,其特征在于,所述网管服务器包括:A network management server, the network management server includes:
    第一获取单元,用于获取待配置基站扫描的邻区基站信息;a first acquiring unit, configured to acquire neighboring cell base station information scanned by the base station to be configured;
    确定单元,用于根据所述邻区基站信息确定所述待配置基站的可选配置参数;a determining unit, configured to determine, according to the neighboring cell base station information, an optional configuration parameter of the to-be-configured base station;
    发送单元,用于发送所述可选配置参数至所述待配置基站。And a sending unit, configured to send the optional configuration parameter to the base station to be configured.
  24. 根据权利要求23所述的网管服务器,其特征在于,所述确定单元包括:The network management server according to claim 23, wherein the determining unit comprises:
    第一确定模块,用于当邻区只有一类基站时,根据所述一类基站的信息确定所述可选配置参数;a first determining module, configured to determine, according to information of the one type of base station, the optional configuration parameter when there is only one type of base station in the neighboring cell;
    配置模块,用于当邻区有若干类基站时,根据所述若干类基站的信息配置所述可选配置参数;a configuration module, configured to configure the optional configuration parameter according to information of the plurality of types of base stations when the neighboring area has a plurality of types of base stations;
    第二确定模块,用于当邻区没有基站时,根据所述待配置基站自身的信息确定所述可选配置参数。The second determining module is configured to determine the optional configuration parameter according to the information of the to-be-configured base station itself when there is no base station in the neighboring cell.
  25. 根据权利要求23所述的网管服务器,其特征在于,所述网管服务器还包括:The network management server according to claim 23, wherein the network management server further comprises:
    第二获取单元,用于获取所述待配置基站确定的配置参数。And a second acquiring unit, configured to acquire configuration parameters determined by the base station to be configured.
  26. 一种基站,其特征在于,所述基站包括:A base station, the base station includes:
    连接单元,用于与网管服务器建立连接;a connection unit, configured to establish a connection with the network management server;
    第一发送单元,用于发送自身信息至所述网管服务器;a first sending unit, configured to send self information to the network management server;
    获取单元,用于获取由所述网管服务器发送的基站可选配置参数;An obtaining unit, configured to acquire an optional configuration parameter of the base station sent by the network management server;
    扫描单元,用于根据指定频率信息扫描邻区基站获得邻区基站信息;a scanning unit, configured to scan a neighboring base station according to the specified frequency information to obtain neighbor base station information;
    确定单元,用于根据所述基站可选配置参数及所述邻区基站信息确定配置参数。And a determining unit, configured to determine a configuration parameter according to the base station optional configuration parameter and the neighboring cell base station information.
  27. 根据权利要求26所述的基站,其特征在于,所述指定频率信息包括所述基站支持的频率、默认配置的频率、网管服务器互联网协议地址对应的频率信息三者中的一个或多个的组合。The base station according to claim 26, wherein the specified frequency information comprises a combination of one or more of a frequency supported by the base station, a frequency of a default configuration, and frequency information corresponding to an Internet Protocol server internet protocol address. .
  28. 根据权利要求26所述的基站,其特征在于,所述基站可选配置参数包括基站可选的物理层小区标识集合、演进型-通用移动通信系统陆地无线接入网小区全局标识符集合、小区标识集合、跟踪区域码集合、互联网协议地址集合。The base station according to claim 26, wherein the base station optional configuration parameters comprise a base station selectable physical layer cell identifier set, an evolved-universal mobile communication system terrestrial radio access network cell global identifier set, a cell Identification set, tracking area code set, internet protocol address set.
  29. 根据权利要求26所述的基站,其特征在于,所述基站还包括:The base station according to claim 26, wherein the base station further comprises:
    交互单元,用于与安全网关交互,建立安全隧道。An interaction unit, configured to interact with the security gateway to establish a secure tunnel.
  30. 根据权利要求26所述的基站,其特征在于,所述基站还包括:The base station according to claim 26, wherein the base station further comprises:
    第二发送单元,用于发送所述确定的配置参数至所述网管服务器。And a second sending unit, configured to send the determined configuration parameter to the network management server.
  31. 一种网管服务器,其特征在于,所述网管服务器包括:A network management server, the network management server includes:
    第一获取单元,用于获取待配置基站自身的信息;a first acquiring unit, configured to acquire information about the base station to be configured itself;
    确定单元,用于根据所述待配置基站自身的信息确定可选配置参数;a determining unit, configured to determine an optional configuration parameter according to the information of the base station to be configured itself;
    发送单元,用于发送所述可选配置参数至所述待配置基站。And a sending unit, configured to send the optional configuration parameter to the base station to be configured.
  32. 根据权利要求31所述的网管服务器,其特征在于,所述网管服务器还包括:The network management server according to claim 31, wherein the network management server further comprises:
    第二获取单元,用于获取所述待配置基站确定的配置参数。And a second acquiring unit, configured to acquire configuration parameters determined by the base station to be configured.
  33. 一种非暂态计算机可读存储介质,其特征在于,所述非暂态计算机可读存储介质存储计算机指令,所述计算机指令用于使所述计算机执行权利要求1-6任一项所述的方法。A non-transitory computer readable storage medium storing computer instructions for causing the computer to perform any of claims 1-6 Methods.
  34. 一种非暂态计算机可读存储介质,其特征在于,所述非暂态计算机可读存储介质存储计算机指令,所述计算机指令用于使所述计算机执行权利要求7-9任一项所述的方法。A non-transitory computer readable storage medium, wherein the non-transitory computer readable storage medium stores computer instructions for causing the computer to perform any of claims 7-9 Methods.
  35. 一种非暂态计算机可读存储介质,其特征在于,所述非暂态计算机可读存储介质存储计算机指令,所述计算机指令用于使所述计算机执行权利要求10-14任一项所述的方法。A non-transitory computer readable storage medium storing computer instructions for causing the computer to perform any of claims 10-14 Methods.
  36. 一种非暂态计算机可读存储介质,其特征在于,所述非暂态计算机可读存储介质存储计算机指令,所述计算机指令用于使所述计算机执行权利要求15-16任一项所述的方法。A non-transitory computer readable storage medium storing computer instructions for causing the computer to perform any of claims 15-16 Methods.
  37. 一种计算机程序产品,其特征在于,所述计算机程序产品包括存储在非暂态计算机可读存储介质上的计算程序,所述计算机程序包括程序指令,当所述程序指令被计算机执行时,使所述计算机执行权利要求1-6任一项所述的方法。A computer program product, comprising: a computing program stored on a non-transitory computer readable storage medium, the computer program comprising program instructions, when the program instructions are executed by a computer, The computer performs the method of any of claims 1-6.
  38. 一种计算机程序产品,其特征在于,所述计算机程序产品包括存储在非暂态计算机可读存储介质上的计算程序,所述计算机程序包括程序指令,当所述程序指令被计算机执行时,使所述计算机执行权利要求7-9任一项所述的方法。A computer program product, comprising: a computing program stored on a non-transitory computer readable storage medium, the computer program comprising program instructions, when the program instructions are executed by a computer, The computer performs the method of any of claims 7-9.
  39. 一种计算机程序产品,其特征在于,所述计算机程序产品包括存储在非暂态计算机可读存储介质上的计算程序,所述计算机程序包括程序指令,当所述程序指令被计算机执行时,使所述计算机执行权利要求10-14任一项所述的方法。A computer program product, comprising: a computing program stored on a non-transitory computer readable storage medium, the computer program comprising program instructions, when the program instructions are executed by a computer, The computer performs the method of any of claims 10-14.
  40. 一种计算机程序产品,其特征在于,所述计算机程序产品包括存储在非暂态计算机可读存储介质上的计算程序,所述计算机程序包括程序指令,当所述程序指令被计算机执行时,使所述计算机执行权利要求15-16任一项所述的方法。A computer program product, comprising: a computing program stored on a non-transitory computer readable storage medium, the computer program comprising program instructions, when the program instructions are executed by a computer, The computer performs the method of any of claims 15-16.
  41. 一种基站,其特征在于,所述基站包括:至少一个处理器; 以及,与所述至少一个处理器通信连接的存储器;A base station, comprising: at least one processor; and a memory communicatively coupled to the at least one processor;
    其中,所述存储器存储有可被所述至少一个处理器执行的指令,所述指令被设置为用于执行上述权利要求1-6任一项所述的方法。Wherein the memory stores instructions executable by the at least one processor, the instructions being arranged to perform the method of any of the preceding claims 1-6.
  42. 一种网管服务器,其特征在于,包括:至少一个处理器;以及,与所述至少一个处理器通信连接的存储器;A network management server, comprising: at least one processor; and a memory communicatively coupled to the at least one processor;
    其中,所述存储器存储有可被所述至少一个处理器执行的指令,所述指令被设置为用于执行上述权利要求6-9任一项所述的方法。Wherein the memory stores instructions executable by the at least one processor, the instructions being arranged to perform the method of any of the preceding claims 6-9.
  43. 一种基站,其特征在于,所述基站包括:至少一个处理器;以及,与所述至少一个处理器通信连接的存储器;A base station, comprising: at least one processor; and a memory communicatively coupled to the at least one processor;
    其中,所述存储器存储有可被所述至少一个处理器执行的指令,所述指令被设置为用于执行上述权利要求10-14任一项所述的方法。Wherein the memory stores instructions executable by the at least one processor, the instructions being arranged to perform the method of any of the preceding claims 10-14.
  44. 一种网管服务器,其特征在于,包括:至少一个处理器;以及,与所述至少一个处理器通信连接的存储器;A network management server, comprising: at least one processor; and a memory communicatively coupled to the at least one processor;
    其中,所述存储器存储有可被所述至少一个处理器执行的指令,所述指令被设置为用于执行上述权利要求15-16任一项所述的方法。Wherein the memory stores instructions executable by the at least one processor, the instructions being arranged to perform the method of any of the preceding claims 15-16.
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