WO2018184509A1 - 一种数据处理的方法和装置 - Google Patents

一种数据处理的方法和装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018184509A1
WO2018184509A1 PCT/CN2018/081534 CN2018081534W WO2018184509A1 WO 2018184509 A1 WO2018184509 A1 WO 2018184509A1 CN 2018081534 W CN2018081534 W CN 2018081534W WO 2018184509 A1 WO2018184509 A1 WO 2018184509A1
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Prior art keywords
queue
modify
message
delete
operations
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PCT/CN2018/081534
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English (en)
French (fr)
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高荣
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中兴通讯股份有限公司
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Publication of WO2018184509A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018184509A1/zh

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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F9/00—Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units
    • G06F9/06—Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units using stored programs, i.e. using an internal store of processing equipment to receive or retain programs
    • G06F9/46—Multiprogramming arrangements
    • G06F9/54—Interprogram communication
    • G06F9/546—Message passing systems or structures, e.g. queues
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F9/00—Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units
    • G06F9/06—Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units using stored programs, i.e. using an internal store of processing equipment to receive or retain programs
    • G06F9/46—Multiprogramming arrangements
    • G06F9/54—Interprogram communication

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a data processing method and apparatus.
  • the cloud database serves as a cache database for the network application (APP, Application), and provides the database service of the online transaction processing (OLTP, On-Line Transaction Processing) system for the APP, including data storage and management, and data. Access, subscription notifications, data replication/recovery, data migration, upgrades, and more. Data is not required to be persisted to the hard disk.
  • the CDB serves as a backup for the APP Local Database (LDB). Under normal circumstances, after the APP accesses the LDB to complete the business process and modifies the data in the LDB, the APP synchronizes the changed data to the CDB. After the LDB restarts and flexibly shrinks/expands, the LDB needs to restore online user data from the CDB.
  • LDB APP Local Database
  • the types of APP write operations to CDB mainly include Add, Modify, and Delete.
  • IMS IP Multimedia Subsystem
  • the upper layer service of the APP enters the cache queue after generating the operation request, and sends the process to process the elements in the queue in turn. The next operation request is processed after the previous operation request is sent.
  • An operation request corresponds to a message sent to the CDB. This will cause a backlog of messages in the cache queue list, causing the message to be discarded.
  • the present disclosure provides a method and apparatus for data processing.
  • a data processing method comprising: obtaining a predetermined number of queue elements in a cache queue message, the queue element including one or more operations; according to the cache queue message a predetermined number of queue elements, selecting a corresponding pre-processing rule, processing various operation information in the queue element; and transmitting a request message of the processed various operation information to the cloud database CDB.
  • a method of data processing comprising: receiving a request message of processed various operation information; and transmitting a response message of the request message of the various operation information to a network element, wherein
  • the processed various operation information is obtained by the following steps: the network element acquires a predetermined number of queue elements in the cache queue message; and the network element selects a corresponding pre-processing according to a predetermined number of queue elements in the cache queue message.
  • a rule that processes various operational information in the queue element comprising: receiving a request message of processed various operation information; and transmitting a response message of the request message of the various operation information to a network element, wherein
  • the processed various operation information is obtained by the following steps: the network element acquires a predetermined number of queue elements in the cache queue message; and the network element selects a corresponding pre-processing according to a predetermined number of queue elements in the cache queue message.
  • an apparatus for data processing comprising: an obtaining module, configured to acquire a predetermined number of queue elements in a cache queue message, the queue element includes one or more operations; and a processing module And acquiring, according to the predetermined number of queue elements in the cache queue message, a corresponding pre-processing rule, and processing various operation information in the queue element according to the pre-processing rule; and sending a module, A request message for transmitting various processed operations to the cloud database CDB.
  • an apparatus for data processing comprising: a receiving module, configured to receive a request message of processed various operation information; and a response module, configured to send the various to the APP a response message of the request message of the operation information, wherein the processed various operation information is obtained by: the network element acquiring a predetermined number of queue elements in the cache queue message; and the network element according to the reservation in the cache queue message The number of queue elements is selected to correspond to the pre-processing rules, and various operation information in the queue elements are processed.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram showing a conventional method of an APP transmitting a message to a CDB in an IMS;
  • FIG. 2 is a flowchart showing a method for an APP to send a message to a CDB in an IMS according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a method for an APP to send a message to a CDB in an IMS according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a pre-processing rule of an APP according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is another flowchart of a method for an APP to send a message to a CDB in an IMS according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 6 is a structural diagram of an apparatus for an APP to send a message to a CDB in an IMS according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 7 is a block diagram showing another structure of an apparatus for an APP to send a message to a CDB in an IMS according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of an APP sending a message to a CDB in an IMS according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of an APP sending a message to a CDB in an IMS according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram showing an APP sending a message to a CDB in an IMS according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram showing an APP sending a message to a CDB in an IMS according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Embodiments of the present invention provide a method and apparatus for data processing. By pre-processing the cache queue, the number of messages sent to the CDB can be effectively reduced, the system load is reduced, and the system processing capability is improved.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a conventional method in which an APP sends an operation request message to a CDB in an IMS.
  • the request to enter the queue contains 1 Add operation, N Modify operations, and 1 Delete operation.
  • N Modify operations For the same user, the request to enter the queue contains 1 Add operation, N Modify operations, and 1 Delete operation.
  • N Modify operations For the same user, the request to enter the queue contains 1 Add operation, N Modify operations, and 1 Delete operation.
  • N Modify operations a Modify operations
  • Delete operation In a certain period of time, there may be cases where the added object is modified and deleted. This is equivalent to the CDB not processing the object. This invalid operation increases the transmission load and reduces the transmission efficiency.
  • the message backlog is at the bottom of the cache queue list, causing the message to be dropped.
  • FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a method for an APP to send a message to a CDB in an IMS according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a method for an APP to send a message to a CDB according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • a data processing method provided by an embodiment of the present invention includes:
  • the upper layer service of the APP enters the cache queue after generating the operation request.
  • the upper layer service of the APP sends a process to send a buffer queue message to the CDB, a predetermined number of queue elements are taken each time.
  • the queue elements in the cache queue include one or more of an ADD operation, a MODIFY operation, and a DELETE operation.
  • a queue pre-analysis is performed on one or more operations of the ADD operation, the MODIFY operation, and the DELETE operation included in the queue element, and the corresponding pre-processing rule is selected, and processed by the determined pre-processing rule. .
  • the number of messages sent by the APP to the CDB can be effectively reduced, the system load is reduced, and the system processing capability is improved.
  • the APP After processing one or more operations on the queue element including the ADD operation, the MODIFY operation, and the DELETE operation, the APP sends a request message for the processed various operations to the CDB.
  • the APP receives the response message of the request message of the various operations sent by the CDB, and completes the process of the APP sending the message to the CDB in the IMS.
  • the method further includes:
  • a predetermined number of queue elements in the cache queue message are directly sent.
  • the queue pre-analysis is performed for one or more of the ADD operation, the MODIFY operation, and the DELETE operation included in the queue element. If the corresponding pre-processing rule is not obtained, the APP directly sends a predetermined number of queue elements in the cache queue message to the CDB.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a pre-processing rule of an APP according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the pre-processing rules include the following scenarios.
  • Scenario 1 assuming that the queue element includes one ADD operation and N MODIFY operations on the same object, where N is greater than or equal to one.
  • the pre-processing rule is: combining one ADD operation and N MODIFY operations into one ADD operation.
  • message transmission for N operations can be reduced.
  • Scenario 2 assuming that the queue element includes N MODIFY operations on the same object, where N is greater than or equal to one.
  • the pre-processing rule is: combining N MODIFY operations into one MODIFY operation.
  • message transmission for N-1 operations can be reduced.
  • Scenario 3 assuming that the queue element includes N MODIFY operations on the same object, where N is greater than or equal to 1, and there is one delete DELETE operation.
  • the pre-processing rule is: combining N MODIFY operations and 1 DELETE operation into one DELETE operation.
  • message transmission for N operations can be reduced.
  • Scenario 4 assuming that the queue element includes 1 ADD operation, N MODIFY operations, and 1 DELETE operation for the same object, where N is greater than or equal to 1.
  • the preprocessing rule is: combining 1 ADD operation, N MODIFY operations, and 1 DELETE operation as an empty NULL operation.
  • message transmission for N+2 operations can be reduced.
  • the present invention further provides a data processing method, including:
  • the processed various operation information is obtained by the following steps: the network element acquires a predetermined number of queue elements in the cache queue message; and the network element selects a corresponding pre-selection according to a predetermined number of queue elements in the cache queue message. Processing rules to process various operational information in the queue elements.
  • the CDB receives the request message of the processed various operations, and transmits a response message of the request message of the various operations to the network element.
  • the processed request messages of various operations are mainly obtained by performing queue pre-analysis on one or more operations of the ADD operation, the MODIFY operation, and the DELETE operation included in the queue element, and selecting corresponding pre-processing rules. And processing it by the pre-processing rules. In this way, the number of messages sent by the APP to the CDB can be effectively reduced, the system load is reduced, and the system processing capability is improved.
  • the pre-processing rule is: 1 ADD Operation and N MODIFY operations are combined into one ADD operation;
  • the pre-processing rule is: combining N MODIFY operations into one MODIFY operation;
  • the pre-processing rules are: N MODIFY operations and 1 DELETE operation Merged into one DELETE operation;
  • the pre-processing rule is: 1 ADD operation, N MODIFY operations, and 1 DELETE operation for the same object, where N is greater than or equal to 1, the pre-processing rule is: 1 ADD operation, N MODIFY The operation and the 1 DELETE operation are combined and eliminated as an empty NULL operation.
  • the present invention further provides an apparatus for data processing, including:
  • the obtaining module 110 is configured to acquire a predetermined number of queue elements in a cache queue message, where the queue element includes one or more operations;
  • the processing module 120 is configured to select a corresponding pre-processing rule according to a predetermined number of queue elements in the cache queue message, and process various operation information in the queue element according to the pre-processing rule;
  • the sending module 130 is configured to send a request message of the processed various operations to the cloud database CDB.
  • the processing module 120 processes various operations in the queue element, and the sending module 130 sends the processed each to the cloud database CDB.
  • the operation request message completes the process of the APP sending an operation request message to the CDB in the IMS. Because the processing module 120 processes various operations in the queue element, the number of messages sent by the APP to the CDB can be effectively reduced, the system load is reduced, and the system processing capability is improved.
  • the processing module is further configured to directly send the reservation in the cache queue message if a corresponding pre-processing rule cannot be selected according to a predetermined number of queue elements in the cache queue message.
  • the number of queue elements is given to the CDB.
  • the processing module 120 is configured to use 1 ADD operation and N MODIFY operations are combined into one ADD operation;
  • the processing module 120 is configured to combine N MODIFY operations into one MODIFY operation;
  • the processing module 120 is configured to operate N MODIFYs and 1 DELETE operation is combined into one DELETE operation;
  • the obtaining module 110 obtains the queue element, including 1 ADD operation, N MODIFY operations, and 1 DELETE operation for the same object, where N is greater than or equal to 1, the obtaining module 120 will perform 1 ADD operation, N.
  • a MODIFY operation and a DELETE operation are combined and eliminated as an empty NULL operation.
  • the present invention further provides an apparatus for data processing, including:
  • a receiving module 210 configured to receive a request message of processed various operations
  • the response module 220 is configured to send a response message of the request message of the various operations to the APP.
  • the processed various operation information is obtained by the following steps: the network element acquires a predetermined number of queue elements in the cache queue message; and the network element selects a corresponding pre-selection according to a predetermined number of queue elements in the cache queue message. Processing rules to process various operational information in the queue elements.
  • the receiving module 210 receives the request message of the processed various operations, and the response message of the request message of the various operations sent by the response module 220 to the APP.
  • the processed various operations include performing queue pre-analysis on one or more operations of the ADD operation, the MODIFY operation, and the DELETE operation included in the queue element, selecting a corresponding pre-processing rule, and passing the The pre-processing rules process it. In this way, the number of messages sent by the APP to the CDB can be effectively reduced, the system load is reduced, and the system processing capability is improved.
  • the pre-processing rule is: merge 1 ADD operation and N MODIFY operations into 1 ADD operation;
  • the pre-processing rule is: combining N MODIFY operations into one MODIFY operation;
  • the pre-processing rules are: N MODIFY operations and 1 DELETE operation Merged into one DELETE operation;
  • the pre-processing rule is: 1 ADD operation, N MODIFY operations, and 1 DELETE operation for the same object, where N is greater than or equal to 1, the pre-processing rule is: 1 ADD operation, N MODIFY The operation and the 1 DELETE operation are combined and eliminated as an empty NULL operation.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram showing a method for an APP to send a message to a CDB in an IMS according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in Figure 8, the method includes the following steps.
  • Step 1 The upper layer service of the APP enters the cache queue after generating the operation request; when the upper layer service sending process of the APP is ready to send the buffer queue message to the CDB, each time a predetermined number of queue elements are taken, wherein the queue elements in the cache queue include One or more of an ADD operation, a MODIFY operation, and a DELETE operation.
  • Step 2 Queue pre-analysis is performed on one or more operations of the ADD operation, the MODIFY operation, and the DELETE operation included in the queue element, and the preset pre-processing rule conforms to the scenario 1 in FIG. That is, the queue element includes 1 ADD operation and N MODIFY operations for the same object, where N is greater than or equal to 1, the pre-processing rule is: merging 1 ADD operation and N MODIFY operations For 1 ADD operation.
  • Step 3 Send a request message to the CDB that has processed the merged 1 ADD operation.
  • Step 4 Receive a response message of the processed 1 ADD operation sent by the CDB.
  • Step 5 Send a request message of the DELETE operation to the CDB.
  • Step 6 Receive a response message that the CDB sends a DELETE operation.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram showing a method for an APP to send a message to a CDB in an IMS according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in Figure 9, the method includes the following steps.
  • Step 1 the upper layer service of the APP enters the cache queue after generating the operation request; when the sending process prepares to send the buffer queue message to the CDB, each time a predetermined number of queue elements are taken.
  • the queue elements in the cache queue include one or more of an ADD operation, a MODIFY operation, and a DELETE operation.
  • Step 2 Queue pre-analysis is performed on one or more operations of the ADD operation, the MODIFY operation, and the DELETE operation included in the queue element, and the preset pre-processing rule conforms to the scenario 2 in FIG. That is, the queue element includes N MODIFY operations on the same object, where N is greater than or equal to 1, the pre-processing rule is: combining N MODIFY operations into one MODIFY operation.
  • Step 3 Send a request message to the CDB that has processed the merged 1 ADD operation.
  • Step 4 Receive a response message of the processed 1 ADD operation sent by the CDB.
  • Step 5 Send a request message of MODIFY operation to the CDB.
  • Step 6 Receive a response message that the CDB sends a MODIFY operation.
  • Step 7 Send a request message of the DELETE operation to the CDB.
  • Step 8 Receive a response message that the CDB sends a DELETE operation.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram showing a method for an APP to send a message to a CDB in an IMS according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 10, the method includes the following steps.
  • Step 1 the upper layer service of the APP enters the cache queue after generating the operation request; when the sending process prepares to send the buffer queue message to the CDB, each time a predetermined number of queue elements are taken, wherein the queue elements in the cache queue include an ADD operation, MODIFY One or more of the operation and the DELETE operation.
  • Step 2 Queue pre-analysis is performed on one or more operations of the ADD operation, the MODIFY operation, and the DELETE operation included in the queue element, and the preset pre-processing rule conforms to the scenario 3 in FIG. That is, the queue element includes N MODIFY operations on the same object, where N is greater than or equal to 1, and then there is 1 delete DELETE operation, the pre-processing rules are: N MODIFY operations and 1 DELETE The operations are combined into one DELETE operation.
  • Step 3 Send a request message to the CDB that has processed the merged 1 ADD operation.
  • Step 4 Receive a response message of the processed 1 ADD operation sent by the CDB.
  • Step 5 Send a request message of the DELETE operation to the CDB.
  • Step 6 Receive a response message that the CDB sends a DELETE operation.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram showing a method for an APP to send a message to a CDB in an IMS according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 11, the method includes the following steps.
  • Step 1 the upper layer service of the APP enters the cache queue after generating the operation request; when the sending process prepares to send the buffer queue message to the CDB, each time a predetermined number of queue elements are taken.
  • the queue elements in the cache queue include one or more of an ADD operation, a MODIFY operation, and a DELETE operation.
  • Step 2 Queue pre-analysis is performed on one or more operations of the ADD operation, the MODIFY operation, and the DELETE operation included in the queue element, and the preset pre-processing rule conforms to the scenario 4 in FIG. That is, the queue element includes one ADD operation, N MODIFY operations, and one DELETE operation for the same object, where N is greater than or equal to 1, and the pre-processing rule is: 1 ADD operation, N
  • the MODIFY operation and one DELETE operation are combined and eliminated, and are executed as an empty NULL operation.
  • system and “network” are used interchangeably herein.
  • B corresponding to A means that B is associated with A, and B can be determined from A.
  • determining B from A does not mean that B is only determined based on A, and that B can also be determined based on A and/or other information.
  • the disclosed method and apparatus may be implemented in other manners.
  • the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative.
  • the division of the unit is only a logical function division.
  • there may be another division manner for example, multiple units or components may be combined or Can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed.
  • the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interface, device or unit, and may be in an electrical, mechanical or other form.
  • each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may be physically included separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
  • the above integrated unit can be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of hardware plus software functional units.
  • the above-described integrated unit implemented in the form of a software functional unit can be stored in a computer readable storage medium.
  • the above software functional unit is stored in a storage medium and includes a plurality of instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network side device, etc.) to perform part of the steps of the transmitting and receiving method according to various embodiments of the present invention.
  • the foregoing storage medium includes: a U disk, a mobile hard disk, a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk, and the like, and the program code can be stored. Medium.

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Abstract

本公开提供了一种数据处理的方法和装置。所述方法包括：获取缓存队列消息中的预定数量的队列元素；根据所述缓存队列消息中的预定数量的队列元素，选取对应的预处理规则，对所述队列元素中的各种操作信息进行处理；以及向云数据库(CDB)发送经过处理的各种操作的请求消息。摘图2

Description

一种数据处理的方法和装置 技术领域
本发明涉及通信技术领域，尤其涉及一种数据处理的方法和装置。
背景技术
云数据库(CDB，Cloud Data Base)作为网元应用程序(APP，Application)的缓存数据库，为APP提供联机事务处理(OLTP，On-Line Transaction Processing)系统的数据库服务，包括数据存储和管理、数据访问、订阅通知、数据复制/恢复、数据迁移、升级等服务。数据不要求持久化到硬盘。CDB作为APP本地数据库(LDB，Local Data Base)的备份。在正常情况下，在APP访问LDB完成业务处理并且修改LDB中的数据后，APP将变更的数据同步到CDB。当LDB发生重启、弹性缩/扩容后，LDB需要从CDB恢复在线的用户数据。
APP对CDB的写操作类型主要包括增加(Add)、修改(Modify)和删除(Delete)。在IP多媒体子系统(IMS，IP Multimedia Subsystem)中，APP的上层业务在产生了操作请求后进入到缓存队列，并发送进程以依次处理队列中的元素。前一个操作请求发送完成之后再处理下一个操作请求。一个操作请求对应一个发送给CDB的消息。这样，会造成缓存队列表底层消息积压，使得消息丢弃。
公开内容
本公开提供一种数据处理的方法及装置。
根据本公开的一个实施例，提供了一种数据处理的方法，包括：获取缓存队列消息中的预定数量的队列元素，所述队列元素包括一种或多种操作；根据所述缓存队列消息中的预定数量的队列元素，选取对应的预处理规则，对所述队列元素中的各种操作信息进行处理；以及向云数据库CDB发送经过处理的各种操作信息的请求消息。
根据本公开的一个实施例，还提供一种数据处理的方法，包括：接收经过处理的各种操作信息的请求消息；以及向网元发送所述各种 操作信息的请求消息的响应消息，其中，所述经过处理的各种操作信息由以下步骤得到：网元获取缓存队列消息中的预定数量的队列元素；网元根据所述缓存队列消息中的预定数量的队列元素，选取对应的预处理规则，对所述队列元素中的各种操作信息进行处理。
根据本公开的一个实施例，还提供一种数据处理的装置，包括：获取模块，用于获取缓存队列消息中的预定数量的队列元素，所述队列元素包括一种或多种操作；处理模块，用于根据所述缓存队列消息中的预定数量的队列元素，获取对应的预处理规则，并且根据所述预处理规则，对所述队列元素中的各种操作信息进行处理；以及发送模块，用于向云数据库CDB发送经过处理的各种操作的请求消息。
根据本公开的一个实施例，还提供了一种数据处理的装置，包括：接收模块，用于接收经过处理的各种操作信息的请求消息；响应模块，用于向APP发送的所述各种操作信息的请求消息的响应消息，其中，所述经过处理的各种操作信息由以下方式得到：网元获取缓存队列消息中的预定数量的队列元素；网元根据所述缓存队列消息中的预定数量的队列元素，选取对应的预处理规则，对所述队列元素中的各种操作信息进行处理。
附图说明
图1表示IMS中APP向CDB发送消息的常规方法的示意图；
图2表示根据本发明实施例涉及的IMS中APP向CDB发送消息的方法的流程图；
图3表示根据本发明实施例涉及的IMS中APP向CDB发送消息的方法的示意图；
图4表示根据本发明实施例涉及的APP的预处理规则的示意图；
图5表示根据本发明实施例涉及的IMS中APP向CDB发送消息的方法的另一流程图；
图6表示根据本发明实施例涉及的IMS中APP向CDB发送消息的装置的结构图；
图7表示根据本发明实施例涉及的IMS中APP向CDB发送消息 的装置的另一结构图；
图8表示根据本发明实施例涉及的IMS中APP向CDB发送消息的示意图；
图9表示根据本发明实施例涉及的IMS中APP向CDB发送消息的示意图；
图10表示根据本发明实施例涉及的IMS中APP向CDB发送消息的示意图；以及
图11表示根据本发明实施例涉及的IMS中APP向CDB发送消息的示意图。
具体实施方式
为使本发明的实施例要解决的技术问题、技术方案和优点更加清楚，下面将结合附图及具体实施例进行详细描述。
本发明的实施例提供一种数据处理的方法及装置。通过对缓存队列进行预处理，可以有效减少向CDB发送消息的数量，降低系统负荷，提高系统处理能力。
图1为IMS中APP向CDB发送操作请求消息的常规方法的示意图。对于同一个用户，进入队列的请求中依次包含1个Add操作、N个Modify操作以及1个Delete操作。在一定的时间内，可能会出现增加的对象被修改又被删掉的情况。这相当于CDB未处理该对象。这种无效操作会增大发送负荷，从而降低发送效率。另外，消息积压在缓存队列表底层，造成了消息丢弃。
图2为根据本发明实施例提供的IMS中APP向CDB发送消息的方法的流程图，图3为根据本发明实施例提供的IMS中APP向CDB发送消息的方法的示意图。如图2和图3所示，本发明实施例提供的一种数据处理的方法包括：
S101、获取缓存队列消息中的预定数量的队列元素；
S102、根据所述缓存队列消息中的预定数量的队列元素，选取对应的预处理规则，对所述队列元素中的各种操作信息进行处理；以及
S103、向云数据库CDB发送经过处理的各种操作信息的请求消息。
在S101中，APP的上层业务在产生操作请求后进入缓存队列。当APP的上层业务发送进程以向CDB发送缓存队列消息时，每次取预定数量的队列元素。其中，缓存队列中的队列元素包括ADD操作、MODIFY操作及DELETE操作中的一种或者多种。
在S102中，对队列元素中包括的ADD操作、MODIFY操作及DELETE操作的中的一种或者多种操作进行队列预分析，选取对应的预处理规则，并通过确定的预处理规则对其进行处理。这样，可以有效减少APP向CDB发送消息的数量，降低系统负荷，提高系统处理能力。
在S103中
，经过对对队列元素中包括ADD操作、MODIFY操作及DELETE操作的中的一种或者多种操作进行处理，APP向CDB发送经过处理的各种操作的请求消息。
根据本实施例，APP接收CDB发送的所述各种操作的请求消息的响应消息，完成IMS中APP向CDB发送消息的流程。
在一个示例性实施例中，所述方法还包括：
如果根据所述缓存队列消息中的预定数量的队列元素，无法选取对应的预处理规则，直接发送所述缓存队列消息中的预定数量的队列元素。
根据本实施例，针对队列元素中包括的ADD操作、MODIFY操作及DELETE操作的中的一种或者多种操作进行队列预分析。如果未能得到对应的预处理规则，APP直接发送所述缓存队列消息中的预定数量的队列元素给CDB。
如图4所示，图4为根据本发明实施例涉及的APP的预处理规则的示意图。在一个示例性实施例中，所述预处理规则包括以下场景。
场景1，假设所述队列元素包括对同一个对象的1个增加ADD操作和N个修改MODIFY操作，其中，N大于或等于1。所述预处理规则为：将1个ADD操作和N个MODIFY操作合并为1个ADD操作。因而，在场景1下，可以减少N个操作的消息发送。
场景2，假设所述队列元素包括对同一个对象的N个MODIFY操 作，其中，N大于或等于1。所述预处理规则为：将N个MODIFY操作合并为1个MODIFY操作。因而，在场景2下，可以减少N-1个操作的消息发送。
场景3，假设所述队列元素包括对同一个对象的N个MODIFY操作，其中，N大于或等于1，并且存在1个删除DELETE操作。所述预处理规则为：将N个MODIFY操作和1个DELETE操作合并为1个DELETE操作。因而，在场景3下，可以减少N个操作的消息发送。
场景4，假设所述队列元素包括对同一个对象存在1个ADD操作、N个MODIFY操作和1个DELETE操作，其中，N大于或等于1。所述预处理规则为：将1个ADD操作、N个MODIFY操作和1个DELETE操作合并消除，作为空NULL操作。因而，在场景3下，可以减少N+2个操作的消息发送。
此外，如图5所示，本发明还提供一种数据处理的方法，包括：
S201、接收经过处理的各种操作信息的请求消息；以及
S202、向网元发送所述各种操作信息的请求消息的响应消息。
其中，所述经过处理的各种操作信息由以下步骤得到：网元获取缓存队列消息中的预定数量的队列元素；网元根据所述缓存队列消息中的预定数量的队列元素，选取对应的预处理规则，对所述队列元素中的各种操作信息进行处理。
根据本实施例，CDB接收经过处理的各种操作的请求消息，向网元发送所述各种操作的请求消息的响应消息。经过处理的各种操作的请求消息主要通过以下方式得到：对队列元素中包括的ADD操作、MODIFY操作及DELETE操作的中的一种或者多种操作进行队列预分析，选取对应的预处理规则，并通过所述预处理规则对其进行处理。按照这种方式，可以有效减少APP向CDB发送消息的数量，降低系统负荷，提高系统处理能力。
在一个示例性实施例中，如果所述队列元素包括对同一个对象的1个增加ADD操作和N个修改MODIFY操作，其中，N大于或等于1，所述预处理规则为：将1个ADD操作和N个MODIFY操作合并为1个ADD操作；
如果所述队列元素包括对同一个对象的N个MODIFY操作，其中，N大于或等于1，所述预处理规则为：将N个MODIFY操作合并为1个MODIFY操作；
如果所述队列元素包括对同一个对象的N个MODIFY操作，其中，N大于或等于1，并且随后存在1个删除DELETE操作，所述预处理规则为：将N个MODIFY操作和1个DELETE操作合并为1个DELETE操作；以及
如果所述队列元素包括对同一个对象存在1个ADD操作、N个MODIFY操作和1个DELETE操作，其中，N大于或等于1，所述预处理规则为：将1个ADD操作、N个MODIFY操作和1个DELETE操作合并消除，作为空NULL操作。
如图6所示，本发明还提供一种数据处理的装置，包括：
获取模块110，用于获取缓存队列消息中的预定数量的队列元素，所述队列元素包括一种或多种操作；
处理模块120，用于根据所述缓存队列消息中的预定数量的队列元素，选取对应的预处理规则，并且根据所述预处理规则，对所述队列元素中的各种操作信息进行处理；以及
发送模块130，用于向云数据库CDB发送经过处理的各种操作的请求消息。
根据本实施例，在获取模块110获取缓存队列消息中的预定数量的队列元素后，处理模块120对所述队列元素中的各种操作进行处理，发送模块130向云数据库CDB发送经过处理的各种操作的请求消息，完成IMS中APP向CDB发送操作请求消息的流程。其中，由于处理模块120对所述队列元素中的各种操作进行处理，因此可以有效减少APP向CDB发送消息的数量，降低系统负荷，提高系统处理能力。
在一个示例性实施例中，所述处理模块还用于在根据所述缓存队列消息中的预定数量的队列元素无法选取对应的预处理规则的情况下，直接发送所述缓存队列消息中的预定数量的队列元素给CDB。
在一个示例性实施例中，
如果获取模块110得到所述队列元素包括对同一个对象的1个增 加ADD操作和N个修改MODIFY操作，其中，N大于或等于1，所述处理模块120用于将1个ADD操作和N个MODIFY操作合并为1个ADD操作；
如果获取模块110得到所述队列元素包括对同一个对象的N个MODIFY操作，其中，N大于或等于1，所述处理模块120用于将N个MODIFY操作合并为1个MODIFY操作；
如果获取模块110得到所述队列元素包括对同一个对象的N个MODIFY操作，其中，N大于或等于1，并且随后存在1个删除DELETE操作，所述处理模块120用于将N个MODIFY操作和1个DELETE操作合并为1个DELETE操作；以及
如果获取模块110得到所述队列元素包括对同一个对象存在1个ADD操作、N个MODIFY操作和1个DELETE操作，其中，N大于或等于1，所述获取模块120将1个ADD操作、N个MODIFY操作和1个DELETE操作合并消除，作为空NULL操作。
此外，如图7所示，本发明还提供一种数据处理的装置，包括：
接收模块210，用于接收经过处理的各种操作的请求消息；以及
响应模块220，用于向APP发送的所述各种操作的请求消息的响应消息。
其中，所述经过处理的各种操作信息由以下步骤得到：网元获取缓存队列消息中的预定数量的队列元素；网元根据所述缓存队列消息中的预定数量的队列元素，选取对应的预处理规则，对所述队列元素中的各种操作信息进行处理。
根据本实施例，接收模块210接收经过处理的各种操作的请求消息，并由响应模块220向APP发送的所述各种操作的请求消息的响应消息。其中，所示经过处理的各种操作，包括：对队列元素中包括的ADD操作、MODIFY操作及DELETE操作的中的一种或者多种操作进行队列预分析，选取对应的预处理规则，并通过所述预处理规则对其进行处理。按照这种方式，可以有效减少APP向CDB发送消息的数量，降低系统负荷，提高系统处理能力。
在一个示例性实施例中，
如果所述队列元素包括对同一个对象的1个增加ADD操作和N个修改MODIFY操作，其中，N大于或等于1，所述预处理规则为：将1个ADD操作和N个MODIFY操作合并为1个ADD操作；
如果所述队列元素包括对同一个对象的N个MODIFY操作，其中，N大于或等于1，所述预处理规则为：将N个MODIFY操作合并为1个MODIFY操作；
如果所述队列元素包括对同一个对象的N个MODIFY操作，其中，N大于或等于1，并且随后存在1个删除DELETE操作，所述预处理规则为：将N个MODIFY操作和1个DELETE操作合并为1个DELETE操作；以及
如果所述队列元素包括对同一个对象存在1个ADD操作、N个MODIFY操作和1个DELETE操作，其中，N大于或等于1，所述预处理规则为：将1个ADD操作、N个MODIFY操作和1个DELETE操作合并消除，作为空NULL操作。
图8表示根据本发明实施例涉及的IMS中APP向CDB发送消息的方法的示意图。如图8所示，所述方法包括以下步骤。
步骤1、APP的上层业务在产生操作请求后进入缓存队列；当APP的上层业务发送进程准备向CDB发送缓存队列消息时，每次取预定数量的队列元素，其中，缓存队列中的队列元素包括ADD操作、MODIFY操作及DELETE操作中的一种或者多种。
步骤2、对队列元素中包括的ADD操作、MODIFY操作及DELETE操作的中的一种或者多种操作进行队列预分析，所示预处理规则符合图3中的场景1。即，所述队列元素包括对同一个对象的1个增加ADD操作和N个修改MODIFY操作，其中，N大于或等于1，所述预处理规则为：将1个ADD操作和N个MODIFY操作合并为1个ADD操作。
步骤3、向CDB发送经过处理合并的1个ADD操作的请求消息。
步骤4、接收CDB发送的经过处理合并的1个ADD操作的响应消息。
步骤5、向CDB发送1个DELETE操作的请求消息。
步骤6、接收CDB发送1个DELETE操作的响应消息。
图9表示根据本发明实施例涉及的IMS中APP向CDB发送消息的方法的示意图。如图9所示，所述方法包括以下步骤。
步骤1、APP的上层业务在产生操作请求后进入缓存队列；当发送进程准备向CDB发送缓存队列消息时，每次取预定数量的队列元素。其中，缓存队列中的队列元素包括ADD操作、MODIFY操作及DELETE操作中的一种或者多种。
步骤2、对队列元素中包括的ADD操作、MODIFY操作及DELETE操作的中的一种或者多种操作进行队列预分析，所示预处理规则符合图3中的场景2。即，所述队列元素包括对同一个对象的N个MODIFY操作，其中，N大于或等于1，所述预处理规则为：将N个MODIFY操作合并为1个MODIFY操作。
步骤3、向CDB发送经过处理合并的1个ADD操作的请求消息。
步骤4、接收CDB发送的经过处理合并的1个ADD操作的响应消息。
步骤5、向CDB发送1个MODIFY操作的请求消息。
步骤6、接收CDB发送1个MODIFY操作的响应消息。
步骤7、向CDB发送1个DELETE操作的请求消息。
步骤8、接收CDB发送1个DELETE操作的响应消息。
图10表示本发明实施例涉及的IMS中APP向CDB发送消息的方法的示意图。如图10所示，所述方法包括以下步骤。
步骤1、APP的上层业务在产生操作请求后进入缓存队列；当发送进程准备向CDB发送缓存队列消息时，每次取预定数量的队列元素，其中，缓存队列中的队列元素包括ADD操作、MODIFY操作及DELETE操作中的一种或者多种。
步骤2、对队列元素中包括的ADD操作、MODIFY操作及DELETE操作的中的一种或者多种操作进行队列预分析，所示预处理规则符合图3中场景3。即，所述队列元素包括对同一个对象的N个MODIFY操作，其中，N大于或等于1，并且随后存在1个删除DELETE操作，所述预处理规则为：将N个MODIFY操作和1个DELETE操作合并为1个DELETE操作。
步骤3、向CDB发送经过处理合并的1个ADD操作的请求消息。
步骤4、接收CDB发送的经过处理合并的1个ADD操作的响应消息。
步骤5、向CDB发送1个DELETE操作的请求消息。
步骤6、接收CDB发送1个DELETE操作的响应消息。
图11表示本发明实施例涉及的IMS中APP向CDB发送消息的方法的示意图。如图11所示，所述方法包括以下步骤。
步骤1、APP的上层业务在产生操作请求后进入缓存队列；当发送进程准备向CDB发送缓存队列消息时，每次取预定数量的队列元素。其中，缓存队列中的队列元素包括ADD操作、MODIFY操作及DELETE操作中的一种或者多种。
步骤2、对队列元素中包括的ADD操作、MODIFY操作及DELETE操作的中的一种或者多种操作进行队列预分析，所示预处理规则符合图3中的场景4。即，所述队列元素包括对同一个对象存在1个ADD操作、N个MODIFY操作和1个DELETE操作，其中，N大于或等于1，所述预处理规则为：将1个ADD操作、N个MODIFY操作和1个DELETE操作合并消除，作为空NULL操作，不执行。
应当理解，说明书通篇中提到的“一个实施例”或“一实施例”意味着与实施例有关的特定特征、结构或特性包括在本发明的至少一个实施例中。因此，在整个说明书各处出现的“在一个实施例中”或“在一实施例中”未必一定指相同的实施例。此外，这些特定的特征、结构或特性可以任意适合的方式结合在一个或多个实施例中。
在本发明的各种实施例中，应理解，上述各过程的序号的大小并不意味着执行顺序的先后，各过程的执行顺序应以其功能和内在逻辑确定，而不应对本发明实施例的实施过程构成任何限定。
另外，本文中术语“系统”和“网络”在本文中常可互换使用。
应理解，本文中术语“和/或”，仅仅是一种描述关联对象的关联关系，表示可以存在三种关系，例如，A和/或B，可以表示：单独存在A，同时存在A和B，单独存在B这三种情况。另外，本文中字符“/”，一般表示前后关联对象是一种“或”的关系。
在本申请所提供的实施例中，应理解，“与A相应的B”表示B与A相关联，根据A可以确定B。但还应理解，根据A确定B并不意味着仅仅根据A确定B，还可以根据A和/或其它信息确定B。
在本申请所提供的几个实施例中，应该理解到，所揭露方法和装置，可以通过其它的方式实现。例如，以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的，例如，所述单元的划分，仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分，实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式，例如多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个系统，或一些特征可以忽略，或不执行。另一点，所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口，装置或单元的间接耦合或通信连接，可以是电性，机械或其它的形式。
另外，在本发明各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中，也可以是各个单元单独物理包括，也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。上述集成的单元既可以采用硬件的形式实现，也可以采用硬件加软件功能单元的形式实现。
上述以软件功能单元的形式实现的集成的单元，可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。上述软件功能单元存储在一个存储介质中，包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机，服务器，或者网络侧设备等)执行本发明各个实施例所述收发方法的部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括：U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器(Read-Only Memory，简称ROM)、随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory，简称RAM)、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。
以上所述是本发明的优选实施方式，应当指出，对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说，在不脱离本发明所述原理的前提下，还可以作出若干改进和润饰，这些改进和润饰也应视为本发明的保护范围。

Claims (10)

  1. 一种数据处理的方法，包括：
    获取缓存队列消息中的预定数量的队列元素；
    根据所述缓存队列消息中的预定数量的队列元素，选取对应的预处理规则，对所述队列元素中的各种操作信息进行处理；以及
    向云数据库CDB发送经过处理的各种操作信息的请求消息。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，还包括：
    在根据缓存队列消息中的预定数量的队列元素，无法选取与其对应的预处理规则的情况下，则直接发送所述缓存队列消息中的预定数量的队列元素。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其中
    如果所述队列元素包括对同一个对象的1个增加ADD操作和N个修改MODIFY操作，其中，N大于或等于1，所述预处理规则为：将1个ADD操作和N个MODIFY操作合并为1个ADD操作；
    如果所述队列元素包括对同一个对象的N个MODIFY操作，其中，N大于或等于1，所述预处理规则为：将N个MODIFY操作合并为1个MODIFY操作；
    如果所述队列元素包括对同一个对象的N个MODIFY操作，其中，N大于或等于1，并且随后存在1个删除DELETE操作，所述预处理规则为：将N个MODIFY操作和1个DELETE操作合并为1个DELETE操作；以及
    如果所述队列元素包括对同一个对象存在1个ADD操作、N个MODIFY操作和1个DELETE操作，其中，N大于或等于1，所述预处理规则为：将1个ADD操作、N个MODIFY操作和1个DELETE操作合并消除，作为空NULL操作。
  4. 一种数据处理的方法，包括：
    接收经过处理的各种操作信息的请求消息；以及
    向网元发送所述各种操作信息的请求消息的响应消息，
    其中，所述经过处理的各种操作信息由以下步骤得到：网元获取缓存队列消息中的预定数量的队列元素；网元根据所述缓存队列消息中的预定数量的队列元素，选取对应的预处理规则，对所述队列元素中的各种操作信息进行处理。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的方法，其中
    如果所述队列元素包括对同一个对象的1个增加ADD操作和N个修改MODIFY操作，其中，N大于或等于1，所述预处理规则为：将1个ADD操作和N个MODIFY操作合并为1个ADD操作；
    如果所述队列元素包括对同一个对象的N个MODIFY操作，其中，N大于或等于1，所述预处理规则为：将N个MODIFY操作合并为1个MODIFY操作；
    如果所述队列元素包括对同一个对象的N个MODIFY操作，其中，N大于或等于1，并且随后存在1个删除DELETE操作，所述预处理规则为：将N个MODIFY操作和1个DELETE操作合并为1个DELETE操作；以及
    如果所述队列元素包括对同一个对象存在1个ADD操作、N个MODIFY操作和1个DELETE操作，其中，N大于或等于1，所述预处理规则为：将1个ADD操作、N个MODIFY操作和1个DELETE操作合并消除，作为空NULL操作。
  6. 一种数据处理的装置，包括：
    获取模块，用于获取缓存队列消息中的预定数量的队列元素；
    处理模块，用于根据所述缓存队列消息中的预定数量的队列元素，选取对应的预处理规则，对所述队列元素中的各种操作信息进行处理；以及
    发送模块，用于向云数据库CDB发送经过处理的各种操作信息的请求消息。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的装置，其中
    所述处理模块还用于在根据所述缓存队列消息中的预定数量的队列元素，无法选取对应的预处理规则的情况下，直接发送所述缓存队列消息中的预定数量的队列元素给CDB。
  8. 根据权利要求6所述的装置，其中
    如果获取模块得到所述队列元素包括对同一个对象的1个增加ADD操作和N个修改MODIFY操作，其中，N大于或等于1，所述处理模块用于将1个ADD操作和N个MODIFY操作合并为1个ADD操作；
    如果获取模块得到所述队列元素包括对同一个对象的N个MODIFY操作，其中，N大于或等于1，所述处理模块用于将N个MODIFY操作合并为1个MODIFY操作；
    如果获取模块得到所述队列元素包括对同一个对象的N个MODIFY操作，其中，N大于或等于1，并且随后存在1个删除DELETE操作，所述处理模块用于将N个MODIFY操作和1个DELETE操作合并为1个DELETE操作；以及
    如果获取模块得到所述队列元素包括对同一个对象存在1个ADD操作、N个MODIFY操作和1个DELETE操作，其中，N大于或等于1，所述获取模块用于将1个ADD操作、N个MODIFY操作和1个DELETE操作合并消除，作为空NULL操作。
  9. 一种数据处理的装置，包括：
    接收模块，用于接收经过处理的各种操作信息的请求消息；以及
    响应模块，用于向网元发送所述各种操作信息的请求消息的响应消息，
    其中，所述经过处理的各种操作信息由以下方式得到：网元获取缓存队列消息中的预定数量的队列元素；网元根据所述缓存队列消息中的预定数量的队列元素，选取对应的预处理规则，对所述队列元素 中的各种操作信息进行处理。
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的装置，其中
    如果所述队列元素包括对同一个对象的1个增加ADD操作和N个修改MODIFY操作，其中，N大于或等于1，所述预处理规则为：将1个ADD操作和N个MODIFY操作合并为1个ADD操作；
    如果所述队列元素包括对同一个对象的N个MODIFY操作，其中，N大于或等于1，所述预处理规则为：将N个MODIFY操作合并为1个MODIFY操作；
    如果所述队列元素包括对同一个对象的N个MODIFY操作，其中，N大于或等于1，并且随后存在1个删除DELETE操作，所述预处理规则为：将N个MODIFY操作和1个DELETE操作合并为1个DELETE操作；以及
    如果所述队列元素包括对同一个对象存在1个ADD操作、N个MODIFY操作和1个DELETE操作，其中，N大于或等于1，所述预处理规则为：将1个ADD操作、N个MODIFY操作和1个DELETE操作合并消除，作为空NULL操作。
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US20160171002A1 (en) * 2014-12-12 2016-06-16 International Business Machines Corporation Merging database operations for serializable transaction execution

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US20160171002A1 (en) * 2014-12-12 2016-06-16 International Business Machines Corporation Merging database operations for serializable transaction execution
CN104965806A (zh) * 2015-06-30 2015-10-07 北京奇艺世纪科技有限公司 一种请求处理方法及装置

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