WO2018133755A1 - Session processing method and device - Google Patents

Session processing method and device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018133755A1
WO2018133755A1 PCT/CN2018/072574 CN2018072574W WO2018133755A1 WO 2018133755 A1 WO2018133755 A1 WO 2018133755A1 CN 2018072574 W CN2018072574 W CN 2018072574W WO 2018133755 A1 WO2018133755 A1 WO 2018133755A1
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Prior art keywords
session
service area
mbms
base station
condition
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PCT/CN2018/072574
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘新蕊
征学银
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中兴通讯股份有限公司
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Publication of WO2018133755A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018133755A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/04Arrangements for maintaining operational condition
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/06Selective distribution of broadcast services, e.g. multimedia broadcast multicast service [MBMS]; Services to user groups; One-way selective calling services
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W76/00Connection management
    • H04W76/40Connection management for selective distribution or broadcast

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of communications, and in particular to a multimedia broadcast multicast conference
  • E-MBMS Enhanced Multimedia Broadcast Multicast Service
  • the coverage area of the coverage area is identified by the MBMS Service Area.
  • the MBMS user service may provide different service content in different areas of the network, and the user equipment (User Equipment, UE) does not know the service data in each area when receiving the E-MBMS service data. What is the relationship.
  • the user equipment User Equipment, UE
  • constraints such as a suitable service area are configured for the MBMS in a Broadcast Multicast Service Center (BM-SC), and this constraint is enforced by the wireless base station.
  • BM-SC Broadcast Multicast Service Center
  • TMGI Temporary Mobile Group Identity
  • the constraint of the broadcast multicast service in some cases requires the Evolved Node B (eNodeB) base station to participate in the implementation of the session constraint, and cannot timely detect the violation of the constraint in the session initiation process, thus causing excessive Unnecessary signaling interaction.
  • eNodeB Evolved Node B
  • the present invention provides a method and apparatus for session processing to at least solve the problem that in some cases, a broadcast multicast service cannot find a violation of a constraint in a session initiation process in time, causing excessive unnecessary signaling interaction.
  • a method for session processing including: a Multi-cell/Multicast-Coordination Entity (MCE) acquires session attribute information of a currently activated first session,
  • the session attribute information includes a session identifier and a service area information; and when the request for the second session is received, if the MCE determines that the second session satisfies the first condition according to the session attribute information, rejecting the The request for the second session, wherein the first condition comprises: the second session has at least one same session identifier as the first session, and the service area information of the second session is related to the first session The service area information is at least partially the same.
  • MCE Multi-cell/Multicast-Coordination Entity
  • a session processing apparatus including: an obtaining module, configured to acquire session attribute information of a currently activated first session, wherein the session attribute information includes a session identifier and a service area information. And the first determining module, when receiving the request of the second session, the first determining module determines, according to the session attribute information, whether the second session satisfies the first condition, and if the first condition is met, Rejecting the request of the second session, wherein the first condition comprises: the second session has at least one same session identifier as the first session, and the service area information of the second session is related to the first session The service area information for a session is at least partially identical.
  • FIG. 1 is a logical block diagram of an E-MBMS system according to the related art
  • FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing a hardware structure for implementing a session processing method according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a flowchart of a session processing method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of an example scenario in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a flowchart of an example of establishing a multimedia broadcast multicast session based on the example scenario of FIG. 4, in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of another example scenario in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a flowchart of an example of establishing a multimedia broadcast multicast session based on the example scenario of FIG. 6 in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 8 is a structural block diagram of a session processing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • MCE is a logical framework diagram of an E-MBMS system according to the related art, wherein the MCE is a logical entity introduced by the E-MBMS access network for implementing multi-cell coordinated transmission, and is responsible for coordinated management of the multicast cell.
  • MCE can be either part of a functional entity or a separate entity.
  • the control plane interface between the MCE and the base station eNodeB is an M2 interface, and the interaction signaling between the MCE and the base station eNodeB is carried on the M2 interface.
  • the control plane interface between the Mobile Management Entity (MME) and the MCE is an M3 interface, and the interaction signaling between the MME and the MCE is carried on the M3 interface.
  • MME Mobile Management Entity
  • the control plane interface between the MBMS gateway and the base station eNodeB is an M1 interface, and the interaction signaling between the MBMS gateway and the base station eNodeB is carried on the M1 interface.
  • the base station eNodeB participates in implementing constraints such as a suitable service area configured for the MBMS.
  • the inventor of the present invention has found that, due to the signaling interaction in the E-MBMS network, the MCE can learn the session attribute information of each E-MBMS through the M3 interface during the establishment of the E-MBMS session, and manage the M2 interfaces.
  • the E-MBMS session flow and thus the ability to collect all the information needed by the base station to implement E-MBMS session constraints, is capable of achieving the above constraints.
  • excessive unnecessary signaling interaction between the MCE and the base station eNodeB can be avoided.
  • an embodiment of a method of multimedia broadcast multicast session processing is provided. It should be noted that the steps illustrated in the flowchart of the figures may be performed in a computer system such as a set of computer executable instructions, and although an exemplary logical sequence is illustrated in the flowchart, in some In this case, the steps shown or described may be performed in a different order than the ones described herein.
  • FIG. 2 is a hardware block diagram of a computer terminal for implementing a session processing method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • computer terminal 10 may include one or more (only one shown) processor 102, memory 104 for storing data, and transmission device 106 for communication functions.
  • Processor 102 may include, but is not limited to, a processing device such as a microprocessor or programmable logic device. It will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that the structure shown in FIG. 2 is merely illustrative and does not limit the structure of the apparatus for implementing the embodiments of the present application.
  • computer terminal 10 may also include more or fewer components than those shown in FIG. 2, or have a different configuration than that shown in FIG. 2.
  • the memory 104 can be used to store software programs and modules of application software, such as program instructions/modules corresponding to the processing methods of page content in embodiments of the present invention.
  • the processor 102 executes a corresponding functional application and data processing by executing a software program and a module stored in the memory 104, for example, implementing a processing method corresponding to the above-described application.
  • Memory 104 may include high speed random access memory and may also include non-volatile memory such as one or more magnetic storage devices, flash memory, or other non-volatile solid state memory.
  • memory 104 may further include memory remotely located relative to processor 102, which may be coupled to computer terminal 10 via a network. Examples of such networks include, but are not limited to, the Internet, intranets, local area networks, mobile communication networks, and combinations thereof.
  • Transmission device 106 is for receiving or transmitting data via a network.
  • the network specific examples described above may include a wireless network provided by a communication provider of the computer terminal 10.
  • transmission device 106 includes a network adapter that can be coupled to other network devices through a base station to communicate with the Internet.
  • transmission device 106 can be a radio frequency module for communicating with the Internet wirelessly.
  • FIG. 3 is a flowchart of a session processing method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the session processing method may include steps S302 and S304.
  • the MCE acquires session attribute information of the currently activated first session, where the session attribute information includes session identifier and service area information.
  • the MCE determines that the second session satisfies the first condition according to the session attribute information, the request for the second session is rejected.
  • the first condition may include that the second session has at least one same session identifier as the first session, and the service area information of the second session is at least partially identical to the service area information of the first session.
  • the first session may include a session that has been successfully initiated to the base station.
  • the method may further include: if the MCE determines that the second session satisfies the second condition according to the session attribute information, rejecting sending the second session request to the base station.
  • the second condition may include: the second session has at least one same session identifier as the session successfully initiated to the base station, and the service area of the second session has a service area of the session successfully initiated to the base station At least partially the same.
  • the second condition may further include that the service area of the second session at least partially overlaps with the service area of the session that has been successfully initiated to the base station.
  • the first may further include: the second session has at least one of the same service area information as the first session.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of an example scenario in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 5 is a flowchart of an example of establishing a multimedia broadcast multicast session based on the example scenario of FIG. 4, in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
  • MBMS cell 1 is in MBMS service area 1
  • MBMS cell 2 is in MBMS service area 2
  • MBMS cell 3 is in MBMS service area 3.
  • an example flow of a multimedia broadcast multicast session may include steps S501 to S505.
  • a connection is successfully established between the MCE and the CN and the base stations eNodeB1 and eNodeB2.
  • the base station eNodeB1 and eNodeB2 can notify the MCE of their respective service area information through the "M2Setup Request" message.
  • the CN initiates an MBMS session bearer setup procedure.
  • the service area information included in the MBMS session start request sent by the CN to the MCE may include the MBMS service area 1 and the MBMS service area 2.
  • the MCE may send an MBMS session start response to the CN in response to the successful establishment of the MBMS session bearer.
  • the MCE confirms that the service area of the MBMS session initiated by the CN is consistent with the service area to which the MBMS cell 1 belongs (ie, both are MBMS service areas 1), and therefore initiates an MBMS session bearer to the base station eNodeB1 to which the MBMS cell 1 belongs.
  • the establishment process that is, sending an MBMS session start request to the base station eNodeB1, and notifying the allocated radio resource information to the MBMS cell 1 through the MBMS scheduling indication procedure.
  • the base station eNodeB1 may send an MBMS session start response to the MCE as a response.
  • the MCE confirms that the service area of the MBMS session initiated by the CN is consistent with the service area to which the MBM cell 2 belongs (ie, both are MBMS service areas 2), and therefore initiates an MBMS session bearer to the base station eNodeB2 to which the MBMS cell 2 belongs.
  • the establishment process that is, sending an MBMS session start request to the base station eNodeB2, and notifying the MBMS cell 2 of the allocated radio resource information by the MBMS scheduling indication procedure.
  • the base station eNodeB2 may send an MBMS Session Start Response to the MCE as a response.
  • the MCE can save session attribute information of all successfully initiated sessions. Specifically, the MCE may save session attribute information of a session successfully initiated by each of the base stations eNodeB1 and eNodeB2 managed by the MCE.
  • the CN may initiate the MBMS session bearer setup procedure again.
  • the Temporary Mobile Group Identity (TMGI) of the MBMS session initiated this time has at least one identical TMGI with the TMGI of the MBMS session initiated in step S502, and the service area information included in the MBMS session start request.
  • the MBMS service area 1 and the MBMS service area 3 may be included.
  • the MCE can determine that the MBMS session satisfies the session constraint condition 1 (ie, the first condition).
  • the MCE may reject the MBMS session start request and send an MBMS session start request failure to the CN as a response.
  • the MBMS session requested to be initiated in step S505 has at least one identical TMGI with the MBMS session that has been successfully initiated in step S502, and its service area information and the service area of the MBMS session that has been successfully initiated in step S502
  • the information is at least partially identical (in this example, the at least partially identical service area information is MBMS service area 1), thereby satisfying session constraint 1, and thus the MBMS session start request initiated in step S505 is rejected.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of another example scenario in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 7 is a flowchart of an example of establishing a multimedia broadcast multicast session based on the example scenario of FIG. 6 in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
  • two MBMS service areas are planned, wherein the coverage area of the MBMS service area 1 is included in the coverage area of the MBMS service area 2, and the MBMS cell 1 is in the MBMS service area 1 (thus In MBMS Service Area 2), MBMS Cell 2 is only in MBMS Service Area 2.
  • an example flow of a multimedia broadcast multicast session may include steps S701 to S707.
  • Step S701 is substantially the same as step S501 shown in FIG.
  • the CN initiates an MBMS session bearer setup procedure.
  • the service area information included in the MBMS session start request sent by the CN to the MCE may include only the MBMS service area 1 and not the MBMS service area 2.
  • the MCE may send an MBMS session start response to the CN in response to the successful establishment of the MBMS session bearer.
  • Step S703 is substantially the same as step S503 shown in FIG. Since the service area of the MBMS cell 2 is inconsistent with the service area of the MBMS session initiated by the CN, the MCE does not initiate an MBMS session bearer establishment procedure to the base station eNodeB2 to which the MBMS cell 2 belongs.
  • the MCE can save session attribute information that has been successfully initiated in the base station eNodeB1.
  • the CN may initiate the MBMS session bearer setup procedure again.
  • the TMGI of the MBMS session initiated this time has at least one identical TMGI with the TMGI of the MBMS session initiated in step S702, and the service area information of the MBMS session start request may include only the MBMS service area 2.
  • the MCE may determine that the MBMS session initiated this time does not satisfy the constraint condition 1 (ie, the first condition). This is because the same service area information does not exist between the MBMS session initiated this time and the session that has been successfully initiated in the foregoing step S702.
  • the service area information of the MBMS session initiated this time is only the MBMS service area 2.
  • the service area information of the MBMS session that has been successfully initiated in step S702 is only the MBMS service area 1, which is different, and thus does not satisfy the session constraint condition 1.
  • the session admission judgment is performed, that is, in the case that the radio resource of the multicast cell is sufficient, and all or part of the multicast cell can transmit the MBMS session, the MCE may send an MBMS session start response to the CN, in response to the successful establishment of the MBMS session bearer. .
  • the MCE decides whether to transmit an MBMS session start request to the base station eNodeB1 according to the session constraint condition 2 (ie, the second condition).
  • the MCE queries in a list of session attribute information of a session that has been successfully initiated to a certain base station, if there is a session with the request to establish a session having at least one identical TMGI and the service areas are at least partially identical, The session start request is not sent to the base station.
  • the MCE can judge the MBMS service area 1 (the service area information of the MBMS session established in step S702) and the MBMS service area 2 (the service area information of the MBMS session established in step S704). Both service areas cover the geographical area where the MBMS cell 1 is located, that is, the MBMS cell 1 is in the coverage area of both the MBMS service area 1 and the MBMS service area 2.
  • the service area information of the two sessions is different (one is the MBMS service area 1 and the other is the MBMS service area 2)
  • the service areas of the two sessions are at least partially identical (in the service area of the two sessions)
  • the session constraint 2 is satisfied, and the MCE does not issue an MBMS session start request to the base station eNodeB1 to which the MBMS cell 1 belongs.
  • the MCE performs the same determination process as the step S705 for the base station eNodeB2 to determine whether the base station eNodeB2 satisfies the session constraint condition 2. In this case, since the MBMS session has not been successfully initiated to the base station eNodeB2, the session constraint 2 is not established.
  • Step S707 is substantially the same as step S504 shown in FIG.
  • portions of the technical solution of the present invention, or portions contributing to the prior art may be embodied in the form of a software product that can be stored in a storage medium (eg, ROM/RAM, magnetic).
  • a storage medium eg, ROM/RAM, magnetic
  • a disc, an optical disc, and a number of instructions for causing a terminal device (which may be a cell phone, a computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to perform the methods in various embodiments of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a block diagram showing the structure of a session processing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the session processing apparatus may include a fetch module 800 and a first judging module 802.
  • the obtaining module 800 is configured to obtain session attribute information of the first session that is currently activated.
  • the session attribute information includes a session identifier and service area information.
  • the first determining module 802 determines, according to the session attribute information, whether the second session satisfies the first condition, and if the first condition is met, rejects the request of the second session.
  • the first condition may include that the second session has at least one same session identifier as the first session, and the service area information of the second session is at least partially identical to the service area information of the first session.
  • module may implement a combination of software and/or hardware of a predetermined function.
  • apparatus described in the following embodiments is preferably implemented in software, hardware, or a combination of software and hardware, is also possible and contemplated.
  • the MCE when a plurality of broadcast multicast sessions belonging to the same MBMS user service are initiated, the MCE is used to detect the conflict, and the violation of the constraint in the session initiation process can be found more timely.
  • the decision of the constraint is limited to a small number of network elements, which can narrow the scope involved in the judgment of the constraint and avoid unnecessary signaling interaction.
  • Embodiments of the present invention also provide a storage medium.
  • the storage medium may be used to store program code for implementing the multimedia broadcast multicast session processing method provided by the above embodiments when executed.
  • the storage medium may be located in any one of the computer terminal groups in the computer network or in any one of the mobile terminal groups.
  • the storage medium is configured to store program code for performing the first and second steps below.
  • the MCE obtains session attribute information of the currently activated first session, wherein the session attribute information includes session identifier and service area information.
  • the MCE determines that the second session satisfies the first condition according to the session attribute information, rejecting the request for the second session, where
  • the first condition includes: the second session has at least one same session identifier as the first session, and the service area information of the second session is at least partially identical to the service area information of the first session.
  • the disclosed technical content may be implemented in other ways.
  • the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative.
  • the division of the unit is only an exemplary logical function division.
  • multiple units or components may be used.
  • Combinations may be integrated into another system, or some features may be omitted or not implemented.
  • the mutual coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be an indirect or direct coupling or an indirect or direct communication connection through some interface, unit or module, which may be electrical or otherwise. .
  • the units shown as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple networks. On the unit. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the objectives of the embodiments.
  • each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
  • the above integrated unit can be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of a software functional unit.
  • the integrated unit if implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as a standalone product, may be stored in a computer readable storage medium.
  • a part of the technical solution of the present invention or a part contributing to the prior art or all or part of the technical solution may be embodied in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium.
  • the foregoing storage medium includes: a U disk, a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a removable hard disk, a magnetic disk, or an optical disk, and the like, which can store program codes.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)
  • Data Exchanges In Wide-Area Networks (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a session processing method comprising: a multicell/multicast coordination entity (MCE) acquiring session attribute information of a first session, wherein the session attribute information comprises session identifier and serving cell information, and the first session is a session being activated; and upon receiving a request for a second session, if the MCE determines according the session attribute information that the second session satisfies the following conditions, rejecting the request for the second session, wherein the conditions include: the second session and the first session comprise at least one identical session identifier, or the second session and the first session comprise serving cell information partially identical to each other. The invention further discloses a session processing device.

Description

会话处理方法及装置Session processing method and device 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及通信领域,具体而言,涉及一种多媒体广播多播会The present invention relates to the field of communications, and in particular to a multimedia broadcast multicast conference
话处理方法及装置。Word processing method and device.
背景技术Background technique
增强型多媒体广播多播业务(Enhanced Multimedia Broadcast Multicast Service,E-MBMS)是LTE中的一种广播技术,其同时向网络中所有的用户或某一部分用户群体发送高速的多媒体数据业务。The Enhanced Multimedia Broadcast Multicast Service (E-MBMS) is a broadcast technology in LTE that simultaneously transmits high-speed multimedia data services to all users or a certain group of users in the network.
当核心网(Core Network,CN)发起一个多媒体广播多播业务(Multimedia Broadcast Multicast Service,MBMS)会话时,通过MBMS服务区(Service Area)来标识其覆盖的区域范围。在一些情形下,MBMS用户服务可能会在网络中的不同区域内提供不同的业务内容,而用户设备(User Equipment,UE)在接收E-MBMS业务数据时,并不知道各个区域内的业务数据有何关系。为避免同一UE同时收到由同一个MBMS用户服务提供的多份数据,应存在以下约束,即,对于一个MBMS用户服务,在任何一个特定的区域内,同时只能向用户提供一份数据。When the Core Network (CN) initiates a Multimedia Broadcast Multicast Service (MBMS) session, the coverage area of the coverage area is identified by the MBMS Service Area. In some cases, the MBMS user service may provide different service content in different areas of the network, and the user equipment (User Equipment, UE) does not know the service data in each area when receiving the E-MBMS service data. What is the relationship. In order to prevent the same UE from receiving multiple copies of data provided by the same MBMS user service at the same time, there should be a constraint that for one MBMS user service, only one piece of data can be provided to the user in any particular area at the same time.
在一些情形下,为实现上述约束,在广播组播业务中心(Broadcast Multicast Service Center,BM-SC)中为MBMS配置例如合适的服务区等约束,并通过无线基站来强制实施此约束。例如,在无线基站收到会话开始请求时,如果该会话与某个当前已经激活的会话有相同的临时移动组标识(Temporary Mobile Group Identity,TMGI),且这两个会话的服务区存在重叠关系,则拒绝该会话建立请求。In some cases, in order to achieve the above constraints, constraints such as a suitable service area are configured for the MBMS in a Broadcast Multicast Service Center (BM-SC), and this constraint is enforced by the wireless base station. For example, when the wireless base station receives the session start request, if the session has the same Temporary Mobile Group Identity (TMGI) as a currently active session, and the service areas of the two sessions overlap. , the session establishment request is rejected.
然而,在一些情形下的广播多播业务的约束需要演进型节点B(Evolved Node B,eNodeB)基站参与会话约束的实施,无法及时地发现会话发起流程中违反约束的错误,因而会造成过多不必要的信令交互。However, the constraint of the broadcast multicast service in some cases requires the Evolved Node B (eNodeB) base station to participate in the implementation of the session constraint, and cannot timely detect the violation of the constraint in the session initiation process, thus causing excessive Unnecessary signaling interaction.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明提供了会话处理的方法和装置,以至少解决在一些情形下的广播多播业务无法及时地发现会话发起流程中违反约束的错误,造成过多不必要的信令交互的问题。The present invention provides a method and apparatus for session processing to at least solve the problem that in some cases, a broadcast multicast service cannot find a violation of a constraint in a session initiation process in time, causing excessive unnecessary signaling interaction.
根据本发明的一个方面,提供了一种会话处理的方法,包括:多小区/多播协调实体(Multi-cell/multicast-Coordination Entity,MCE)获取当前已激活的第一会话的会话属性信息,其中,所述会话属性信息包括会话标识和服务区信息;以及当收到第二会话的请求时,如果所述MCE根据所述会话属性信息判断所述第二会话满足第一条件,则拒绝所述第二会话的请求,其中所述第一条件包括:所述第二会话与所述第一会话具有至少一个相同的会话标识,且所述第二会话的服务区信息与所述第一会话的服务区信息至少部分相同。According to an aspect of the present invention, a method for session processing is provided, including: a Multi-cell/Multicast-Coordination Entity (MCE) acquires session attribute information of a currently activated first session, The session attribute information includes a session identifier and a service area information; and when the request for the second session is received, if the MCE determines that the second session satisfies the first condition according to the session attribute information, rejecting the The request for the second session, wherein the first condition comprises: the second session has at least one same session identifier as the first session, and the service area information of the second session is related to the first session The service area information is at least partially the same.
根据本发明的一个方面,还提供了一种会话处理装置,包括:获取模块,用于获取当前已激活的第一会话的会话属性信息,其中,所述会话属性信息包括会话标识和服务区信息;以及第一判断模块,当收到第二会话的请求时,所述第一判断模块根据所述会话属性信息判断所述第二会话是否满足第一条件,如果满足所述第一条件,则拒绝所述第二会话的请求,其中所述第一条件包括:所述第二会话与所述第一会话具有至少一个相同的会话标识,且所述第二会话的服务区信息与所述第一会话的服务区信息至少部分相同。According to an aspect of the present invention, a session processing apparatus is provided, including: an obtaining module, configured to acquire session attribute information of a currently activated first session, wherein the session attribute information includes a session identifier and a service area information. And the first determining module, when receiving the request of the second session, the first determining module determines, according to the session attribute information, whether the second session satisfies the first condition, and if the first condition is met, Rejecting the request of the second session, wherein the first condition comprises: the second session has at least one same session identifier as the first session, and the service area information of the second session is related to the first session The service area information for a session is at least partially identical.
附图说明DRAWINGS
此处所说明的附图用于提供对本发明的进一步理解,构成本申请的一部分。本发明的示意性实施例及其说明用于解释本发明,但并不构成对本发明的不当限定。在附图中:The drawings described herein are provided to provide a further understanding of the invention and constitute a part of this application. The illustrative embodiments of the present invention and the description thereof are intended to explain the present invention, but are not intended to limit the invention. In the drawing:
图1是根据相关技术的E-MBMS系统的逻辑框架图;1 is a logical block diagram of an E-MBMS system according to the related art;
图2是用于实现根据本发明实施例的会话处理方法的硬件结构框图;2 is a block diagram showing a hardware structure for implementing a session processing method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图3是根据本发明实施例的会话处理方法的流程图;3 is a flowchart of a session processing method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图4是根据本发明实施例的示例场景的示意图;4 is a schematic diagram of an example scenario in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
图5是根据本发明实施例的基于图4的示例场景建立多媒体广播多播会话的示例的流程图;5 is a flowchart of an example of establishing a multimedia broadcast multicast session based on the example scenario of FIG. 4, in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
图6是根据本发明实施例的另一示例场景的示意图;6 is a schematic diagram of another example scenario in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
图7是根据本发明实施例的基于图6的示例场景建立多媒体广播多播会话的示例的流程图;以及7 is a flowchart of an example of establishing a multimedia broadcast multicast session based on the example scenario of FIG. 6 in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
图8是根据本发明实施例的会话处理装置结构框图。FIG. 8 is a structural block diagram of a session processing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式detailed description
下文中将参考附图并结合实施例来详细说明本发明。需要说明的是,在不冲突的情况下,本申请中的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。The invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings in conjunction with the embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments in the present application and the features in the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict.
需要说明的是,本发明的说明书和权利要求书及上述附图中的术语“第一”、“第二”等是用于区别类似的对象,而不必用于描述特定的顺序或先后次序。应该理解这样使用的数据在适当情况下可以互换,以便这里描述的本发明的实施例能够以除了在这里图示或描述的那些顺序以外的顺序实施。此外,术语“包括”和“具有”以及他们的任何变形,意图在于覆盖不排他的包含,例如,包含了一系列步骤或单元的过程、方法、系统、产品或设备不必限于清楚地列出的那些步骤或单元,而是可包括没有清楚地列出的或对于这些过程、方法、产品或设备固有的其它步骤或单元。It is to be understood that the terms "first", "second" and the like in the specification and claims of the present invention are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a particular order or order. It is to be understood that the data so used is interchangeable, where appropriate, so that the embodiments of the invention described herein can be implemented in a sequence other than those illustrated or described herein. In addition, the terms "comprises" and "comprises" and "the" and "the" are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, for example, a process, method, system, product, or device that comprises a series of steps or units is not necessarily limited to Those steps or units may include other steps or units not explicitly listed or inherent to such processes, methods, products or devices.
图1是根据相关技术的E-MBMS系统的逻辑框架图,其中MCE是E-MBMS接入网为实现多小区协调传输而引入的逻辑实体,其负责对多播小区进行协调管理。MCE既可以作为某些功能实体的一部分,也可以是一个独立的实体。MCE和基站eNodeB之间的控制平面接口为M2接口,在M2接口上承载了MCE和基站eNodeB间的交互信令。移动管理实体(Mobile Management Entity,MME)和MCE之间的控制平面接口为M3接口,在M3接口上承载了MME和MCE间的交互信令。MBMS网关和基站eNodeB之间的控制平面接口为M1接口,在M1接口上承载了MBMS网关和基站eNodeB间的交互信令。1 is a logical framework diagram of an E-MBMS system according to the related art, wherein the MCE is a logical entity introduced by the E-MBMS access network for implementing multi-cell coordinated transmission, and is responsible for coordinated management of the multicast cell. MCE can be either part of a functional entity or a separate entity. The control plane interface between the MCE and the base station eNodeB is an M2 interface, and the interaction signaling between the MCE and the base station eNodeB is carried on the M2 interface. The control plane interface between the Mobile Management Entity (MME) and the MCE is an M3 interface, and the interaction signaling between the MME and the MCE is carried on the M3 interface. The control plane interface between the MBMS gateway and the base station eNodeB is an M1 interface, and the interaction signaling between the MBMS gateway and the base station eNodeB is carried on the M1 interface.
如以上所描述的,为了避免同一UE同时收到由同一个MBMS用户服务提供的多份数据,基站eNodeB参与实现针对MBMS所配置的例如合适的服务区等约束。As described above, in order to prevent the same UE from simultaneously receiving multiple copies of data provided by the same MBMS user service, the base station eNodeB participates in implementing constraints such as a suitable service area configured for the MBMS.
本发明的发明人发现,由于E-MBMS网络中存在信令交互,MCE在E-MBMS会话的建立过程中可以通过M3接口来获知各个E-MBMS的会话属性信息,并且管理各M2接口上的E-MBMS会话流程,因而其能够收集基站实现E-MBMS会话约束所需要的所有信息,也就有能力实现上述约束。此外,还可以避免在MCE与基站eNodeB之间造成过多的不必要的信令交互。The inventor of the present invention has found that, due to the signaling interaction in the E-MBMS network, the MCE can learn the session attribute information of each E-MBMS through the M3 interface during the establishment of the E-MBMS session, and manage the M2 interfaces. The E-MBMS session flow, and thus the ability to collect all the information needed by the base station to implement E-MBMS session constraints, is capable of achieving the above constraints. In addition, excessive unnecessary signaling interaction between the MCE and the base station eNodeB can be avoided.
根据本发明的实施例,提供了一种多媒体广播多播会话处理的方法实施例。需要说明的是,在附图的流程图示出的步骤可以在诸如一组计算机可执行指令的计算机系统中执行,并且,虽然在流程图中示出了示例性的逻辑顺序,但是在某些情况下,可以以不同于此处的顺序来执行所示出或描述的步骤。In accordance with an embodiment of the present invention, an embodiment of a method of multimedia broadcast multicast session processing is provided. It should be noted that the steps illustrated in the flowchart of the figures may be performed in a computer system such as a set of computer executable instructions, and although an exemplary logical sequence is illustrated in the flowchart, in some In this case, the steps shown or described may be performed in a different order than the ones described herein.
本申请实施例所提供的方法实施例可以在移动终端、计算机终端或者类似的运算装置中执行。以运行在计算机终端上为例,图2是用于实现根据本发明实施例的会话处理方法的计算机终端的硬件结构框图。The method embodiments provided by the embodiments of the present application may be implemented in a mobile terminal, a computer terminal, or the like. Taking a computer terminal as an example, FIG. 2 is a hardware block diagram of a computer terminal for implementing a session processing method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
如图2所示,计算机终端10可以包括一个或多个(图中仅示出一个)处理器102、用于存储数据的存储器104、以及用于通信功能的传输装置106。处理器102可以包括(但不限于)微处理器或可编程逻辑器件等的处理装置。本领域普通技术人员可以理解,图2所示的结构仅为示意性的,其并不对用于实现本申请实施例的装置的结构造成限定。例如,计算机终端10还可包括比图2中所示更多或者更少的组件,或者具有与图2所示不同的配置。As shown in FIG. 2, computer terminal 10 may include one or more (only one shown) processor 102, memory 104 for storing data, and transmission device 106 for communication functions. Processor 102 may include, but is not limited to, a processing device such as a microprocessor or programmable logic device. It will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that the structure shown in FIG. 2 is merely illustrative and does not limit the structure of the apparatus for implementing the embodiments of the present application. For example, computer terminal 10 may also include more or fewer components than those shown in FIG. 2, or have a different configuration than that shown in FIG. 2.
存储器104可用于存储应用软件的软件程序以及模块,例如与本发明实施例中的页面内容的处理方法对应的程序指令/模块。处理器102通过运行存储在存储器104内的软件程序以及模块来执行相应的功能应用以及数据处理,例如实现与上述的应用程序对应的处理方法。存储器104可包括高速随机存储器,还可包括非易失性存储器, 如一个或者多个磁性存储装置、闪存、或者其他非易失性固态存储器。在一些实例中,存储器104可进一步包括相对于处理器102远程设置的存储器,这些远程存储器可以通过网络连接至计算机终端10。上述网络的实例包括但不限于互联网、企业内部网、局域网、移动通信网及其组合。The memory 104 can be used to store software programs and modules of application software, such as program instructions/modules corresponding to the processing methods of page content in embodiments of the present invention. The processor 102 executes a corresponding functional application and data processing by executing a software program and a module stored in the memory 104, for example, implementing a processing method corresponding to the above-described application. Memory 104 may include high speed random access memory and may also include non-volatile memory such as one or more magnetic storage devices, flash memory, or other non-volatile solid state memory. In some examples, memory 104 may further include memory remotely located relative to processor 102, which may be coupled to computer terminal 10 via a network. Examples of such networks include, but are not limited to, the Internet, intranets, local area networks, mobile communication networks, and combinations thereof.
传输装置106用于经由一个网络接收或者发送数据。上述的网络具体实例可包括计算机终端10的通信供应商提供的无线网络。在一个实例中,传输装置106包括网络适配器,其可通过基站与其他网络设备相连,从而可与互联网进行通信。在一个实例中,传输装置106可以是射频模块,其用于通过无线方式与互联网进行通信。 Transmission device 106 is for receiving or transmitting data via a network. The network specific examples described above may include a wireless network provided by a communication provider of the computer terminal 10. In one example, transmission device 106 includes a network adapter that can be coupled to other network devices through a base station to communicate with the Internet. In one example, transmission device 106 can be a radio frequency module for communicating with the Internet wirelessly.
图3是根据本发明实施例的会话处理方法的流程图。FIG. 3 is a flowchart of a session processing method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
如图3所示,根据本发明实施例的会话处理方法可以包括步骤S302和S304。As shown in FIG. 3, the session processing method according to an embodiment of the present invention may include steps S302 and S304.
在步骤S302处,MCE获取当前已激活的第一会话的会话属性信息,其中,会话属性信息包括会话标识和服务区信息。At step S302, the MCE acquires session attribute information of the currently activated first session, where the session attribute information includes session identifier and service area information.
在步骤S304处,当收到第二会话的请求时,如果MCE根据会话属性信息判断第二会话满足第一条件,则拒绝第二会话的请求。根据本发明的实施例,第一条件可以包括:第二会话与第一会话具有至少一个相同的会话标识,且第二会话的服务区信息与第一会话的服务区信息至少部分相同。At step S304, when the request for the second session is received, if the MCE determines that the second session satisfies the first condition according to the session attribute information, the request for the second session is rejected. According to an embodiment of the present invention, the first condition may include that the second session has at least one same session identifier as the first session, and the service area information of the second session is at least partially identical to the service area information of the first session.
在一个实施例中,第一会话可以包括已向基站成功发起的会话。In one embodiment, the first session may include a session that has been successfully initiated to the base station.
在一个实施例中,所述方法还可以包括:如果MCE根据会话属性信息判断第二会话满足第二条件,则拒绝向基站发送第二会话请求。根据本发明的实施例,第二条件可以包括:第二会话与已向基站成功发起的会话具有至少一个相同的会话标识,且第二会话的服务区与已向基站成功发起的会话的服务区至少部分相同。In an embodiment, the method may further include: if the MCE determines that the second session satisfies the second condition according to the session attribute information, rejecting sending the second session request to the base station. According to an embodiment of the present invention, the second condition may include: the second session has at least one same session identifier as the session successfully initiated to the base station, and the service area of the second session has a service area of the session successfully initiated to the base station At least partially the same.
在一个实施例中,第二条件还可以包括:第二会话的服务区与已向基站成功发起的会话的服务区至少部分重叠。In an embodiment, the second condition may further include that the service area of the second session at least partially overlaps with the service area of the session that has been successfully initiated to the base station.
在一个实施例中,第一还可以包括:第二会话与第一会话具有至少一个相同的服务区信息。In an embodiment, the first may further include: the second session has at least one of the same service area information as the first session.
为了使本发明的技术方案和实现方法更加清楚,下面将结合附图来详细描述在各种场景中的不同实施例及其实现过程。In order to make the technical solutions and implementation methods of the present invention clearer, different embodiments in various scenarios and implementations thereof will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
图4是根据本发明实施例的示例场景的示意图,图5是根据本发明实施例的基于图4的示例场景建立多媒体广播多播会话的示例的流程图。4 is a schematic diagram of an example scenario in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 5 is a flowchart of an example of establishing a multimedia broadcast multicast session based on the example scenario of FIG. 4, in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
参见图4,在本实施例中,规划了三个MBMS服务区,并且MBMS小区1在MBMS服务区1中、MBMS小区2在MBMS服务区2中、MBMS小区3在MBMS服务区3中。Referring to FIG. 4, in the present embodiment, three MBMS service areas are planned, and MBMS cell 1 is in MBMS service area 1, MBMS cell 2 is in MBMS service area 2, and MBMS cell 3 is in MBMS service area 3.
参见图5,基于图4的示例场景建,根据本发明实施例的多媒体广播多播会话的示例流程可以包括步骤S501至S505。Referring to FIG. 5, based on the example scenario of FIG. 4, an example flow of a multimedia broadcast multicast session according to an embodiment of the present invention may include steps S501 to S505.
在步骤S501处:MCE与CN及基站eNodeB1和eNodeB2之间均成功建立连接。基站eNodeB1和eNodeB2可以通过“M2Setup Request”消息向MCE通知其各自所属服务区信息。At step S501, a connection is successfully established between the MCE and the CN and the base stations eNodeB1 and eNodeB2. The base station eNodeB1 and eNodeB2 can notify the MCE of their respective service area information through the "M2Setup Request" message.
在步骤S502处:CN发起MBMS会话承载建立流程。例如,CN向MCE发送的MBMS会话开始请求包括的服务区信息可以包括MBMS服务区1和MBMS服务区2。在保证多播小区无线资源充足的前提下,MCE可以向CN发送MBMS会话开始响应,以回应MBMS会话承载建立成功。At step S502: the CN initiates an MBMS session bearer setup procedure. For example, the service area information included in the MBMS session start request sent by the CN to the MCE may include the MBMS service area 1 and the MBMS service area 2. On the premise that the radio resources of the multicast cell are sufficient, the MCE may send an MBMS session start response to the CN in response to the successful establishment of the MBMS session bearer.
在步骤S503处:MCE确认CN发起的MBMS会话的服务区与MBMS小区1所属服务区一致(即,二者均为MBMS服务区1),因此向MBMS小区1所归属的基站eNodeB1发起MBMS会话承载建立流程,即,向基站eNodeB1发送MBMS会话开始请求,并通过MBMS调度指示过程将分配的无线资源信息告知MBMS小区1。基站eNodeB1可以向MCE发送MBMS会话开始响应作为应答。At step S503, the MCE confirms that the service area of the MBMS session initiated by the CN is consistent with the service area to which the MBMS cell 1 belongs (ie, both are MBMS service areas 1), and therefore initiates an MBMS session bearer to the base station eNodeB1 to which the MBMS cell 1 belongs. The establishment process, that is, sending an MBMS session start request to the base station eNodeB1, and notifying the allocated radio resource information to the MBMS cell 1 through the MBMS scheduling indication procedure. The base station eNodeB1 may send an MBMS session start response to the MCE as a response.
在步骤S504处:MCE确认CN发起的MBMS会话的服务区与MBM小区2所属服务区一致(即,二者均为MBMS服务区2),因此向MBMS小区2所归属的基站eNodeB2发起MBMS会话承载建立流程,即,向基站eNodeB2发送MBMS会话开始请求,并通过MBMS调度指示过程将分配的无线资源信息告知MBMS小区2。基站eNodeB2可以向MCE发送MBMS会话开始响应作为应答。At step S504, the MCE confirms that the service area of the MBMS session initiated by the CN is consistent with the service area to which the MBM cell 2 belongs (ie, both are MBMS service areas 2), and therefore initiates an MBMS session bearer to the base station eNodeB2 to which the MBMS cell 2 belongs. The establishment process, that is, sending an MBMS session start request to the base station eNodeB2, and notifying the MBMS cell 2 of the allocated radio resource information by the MBMS scheduling indication procedure. The base station eNodeB2 may send an MBMS Session Start Response to the MCE as a response.
在前述成功建立会话的过程中,MCE可以保存所有已成功发起的 会话的会话属性信息。具体而言,MCE可以保存其所管理的各个基站eNodeB1和eNodeB2中已成功发起的会话的会话属性信息。In the foregoing successful establishment of the session, the MCE can save session attribute information of all successfully initiated sessions. Specifically, the MCE may save session attribute information of a session successfully initiated by each of the base stations eNodeB1 and eNodeB2 managed by the MCE.
在步骤S505处:CN可以再次发起MBMS会话承载建立流程。例如,此次发起的MBMS会话的临时移动组标识(Temporary Mobile Group Identity,TMGI)与步骤S502中发起的MBMS会话的TMGI具有至少一个相同的TMGI,并且此次MBMS会话开始请求包括的服务区信息可以包括MBMS服务区1和MBMS服务区3。在此情况下,根据本发明实施例的会话处理方法,MCE可以判断该MBMS会话满足会话约束条件1(即,第一条件)。即,通过在已成功发起的会话属性信息中进行查询,可以判断存在某个会话(例如,在步骤S502中建立的MBMS会话)与此次请求建立的会话具有至少一个相同的TMGI且该会话的服务区信息与此次请求建立的会话的服务区信息至少部分相同(例如,二者均包括MBMS服务区1)。在此情况下,MCE可以拒绝此次MBMS会话开始请求,并向CN发送MBMS会话开始请求失败作为响应。At step S505: the CN may initiate the MBMS session bearer setup procedure again. For example, the Temporary Mobile Group Identity (TMGI) of the MBMS session initiated this time has at least one identical TMGI with the TMGI of the MBMS session initiated in step S502, and the service area information included in the MBMS session start request. The MBMS service area 1 and the MBMS service area 3 may be included. In this case, according to the session processing method of the embodiment of the present invention, the MCE can determine that the MBMS session satisfies the session constraint condition 1 (ie, the first condition). That is, by performing a query in the session attribute information that has been successfully initiated, it can be determined that there is a certain session (for example, the MBMS session established in step S502) and the session established by the request has at least one identical TMGI and the session is The service area information is at least partially identical to the service area information of the session established by the request (for example, both include MBMS service area 1). In this case, the MCE may reject the MBMS session start request and send an MBMS session start request failure to the CN as a response.
在本示例中,由于在步骤S505中请求发起的MBMS会话与步骤S502中已经成功发起的MBMS会话具有至少一个相同的TMGI,并且其服务区信息与步骤S502中已经成功发起的MBMS会话的服务区信息至少部分相同(在本示例中,所述至少部分相同的服务区信息为MBMS服务区1),从而满足会话约束条件1,因此在步骤S505中发起的MBMS会话开始请求被拒绝。In this example, since the MBMS session requested to be initiated in step S505 has at least one identical TMGI with the MBMS session that has been successfully initiated in step S502, and its service area information and the service area of the MBMS session that has been successfully initiated in step S502 The information is at least partially identical (in this example, the at least partially identical service area information is MBMS service area 1), thereby satisfying session constraint 1, and thus the MBMS session start request initiated in step S505 is rejected.
图6是根据本发明实施例的另一示例场景的示意图,并且图7是根据本发明实施例的基于图6的示例场景建立多媒体广播多播会话的示例的流程图。6 is a schematic diagram of another example scenario in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 7 is a flowchart of an example of establishing a multimedia broadcast multicast session based on the example scenario of FIG. 6 in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
参见图6,在本实施例中,规划了两个MBMS服务区,其中MBMS服务区1的覆盖区域包括在MBMS服务区2的覆盖区域之内,并且MBMS小区1在MBMS服务区1中(进而在MBMS服务区2中)、MBMS小区2仅在MBMS服务区2中。Referring to FIG. 6, in the present embodiment, two MBMS service areas are planned, wherein the coverage area of the MBMS service area 1 is included in the coverage area of the MBMS service area 2, and the MBMS cell 1 is in the MBMS service area 1 (thus In MBMS Service Area 2), MBMS Cell 2 is only in MBMS Service Area 2.
参见图7,基于图6的示例场景建,根据本发明实施例的多媒体广播多播会话的示例流程可以包括步骤S701至S707。Referring to FIG. 7, based on the example scenario of FIG. 6, an example flow of a multimedia broadcast multicast session according to an embodiment of the present invention may include steps S701 to S707.
步骤S701与图5所示的步骤S501实质上相同。Step S701 is substantially the same as step S501 shown in FIG.
在步骤S702处:CN发起MBMS会话承载建立流程。例如,CN向MCE发送的MBMS会话开始请求包括的服务区信息可以仅包括MBMS服务区1而不包括MBMS服务区2。在保证多播小区无线资源充足的前提下,MCE可以向CN发送MBMS会话开始响应,以回应MBMS会话承载建立成功。At step S702: the CN initiates an MBMS session bearer setup procedure. For example, the service area information included in the MBMS session start request sent by the CN to the MCE may include only the MBMS service area 1 and not the MBMS service area 2. On the premise that the radio resources of the multicast cell are sufficient, the MCE may send an MBMS session start response to the CN in response to the successful establishment of the MBMS session bearer.
步骤S703与图5所示的步骤S503实质上相同。由于MBMS小区2所属服务区与CN发起的MBMS会话的服务区不一致,因此MCE不会向MBMS小区2所归属的基站eNodeB2发起MBMS会话承载建立流程。Step S703 is substantially the same as step S503 shown in FIG. Since the service area of the MBMS cell 2 is inconsistent with the service area of the MBMS session initiated by the CN, the MCE does not initiate an MBMS session bearer establishment procedure to the base station eNodeB2 to which the MBMS cell 2 belongs.
在此示例中,MCE可以保存基站eNodeB1中已成功发起的会话属性信息。In this example, the MCE can save session attribute information that has been successfully initiated in the base station eNodeB1.
在步骤S704处:CN可以再次发起MBMS会话承载建立流程。例如,此次发起的MBMS会话的TMGI与步骤S702中发起的MBMS会话的TMGI具有至少一个相同的TMGI,并且此次MBMS会话开始请求的服务区信息可以仅包括MBMS服务区2。在此情况下,根据本发明实施例的会话处理方法,MCE可以判断此次发起的MBMS会话不满足约束条件1(即,第一条件)。这是因为,在此次发起的MBMS会话与前述步骤S702中已经成功发起的会话之间不存在相同的服务区信息。此次发起的MBMS会话的服务区信息仅为MBMS服务区2,在步骤S702中已经成功发起的MBMS会话的服务区信息仅为MBMS服务区1,二者不同,因而不满足会话约束条件1。随后进行会话准入判断,即,在保证多播小区无线资源充足、全部或部分多播小区能够传输此MBMS会话的情况下,MCE可以向CN发送MBMS会话开始响应,以回应MBMS会话承载建立成功。At step S704: the CN may initiate the MBMS session bearer setup procedure again. For example, the TMGI of the MBMS session initiated this time has at least one identical TMGI with the TMGI of the MBMS session initiated in step S702, and the service area information of the MBMS session start request may include only the MBMS service area 2. In this case, according to the session processing method of the embodiment of the present invention, the MCE may determine that the MBMS session initiated this time does not satisfy the constraint condition 1 (ie, the first condition). This is because the same service area information does not exist between the MBMS session initiated this time and the session that has been successfully initiated in the foregoing step S702. The service area information of the MBMS session initiated this time is only the MBMS service area 2. The service area information of the MBMS session that has been successfully initiated in step S702 is only the MBMS service area 1, which is different, and thus does not satisfy the session constraint condition 1. Then, the session admission judgment is performed, that is, in the case that the radio resource of the multicast cell is sufficient, and all or part of the multicast cell can transmit the MBMS session, the MCE may send an MBMS session start response to the CN, in response to the successful establishment of the MBMS session bearer. .
在步骤S705处:根据本发明实施例的会话处理方法,MCE根据会话约束条件2(即,第二条件)来判决是否需要向基站eNodeB1发送MBMS会话开始请求。根据本发明的实施例,MCE在已向某一基站成功发起的会话的会话属性信息列表中进行查询,如果存在某个会话与请求建立的会话具有至少一个相同的TMGI且服务区至少部分相同,则不会向该基站发送会话开始请求。在本示例中,基于针对基站 eNodeB1的查询可知,在步骤S703中已向基站eNodeB1成功发起了MBMS会话,该MBMS会话与在步骤S704中CN发起的会话具有至少一个相同的TMGI。由于会话约束条件1不成立,MCE据此可以判断出MBMS服务区1(在步骤S702中建立的MBMS会话的服务区信息)和MBMS服务区2(在步骤S704中建立的MBMS会话的服务区信息)这两个服务区均覆盖了MBMS小区1所处地理区域,即MBMS小区1在MBMS服务区1及MBMS服务区2二者的覆盖区域中。也就是说,虽然两次会话的服务区信息不同(一个是MBMS服务区1,另一个是MBMS服务区2),但两次会话的服务区是至少部分相同的(在两次会话的服务区中,至少MBMS小区1的部分是重叠的),因此满足会话约束条件2,MCE不会向MBMS小区1所归属的基站eNodeB1发出MBMS会话开始请求。At step S705: according to the session processing method of the embodiment of the present invention, the MCE decides whether to transmit an MBMS session start request to the base station eNodeB1 according to the session constraint condition 2 (ie, the second condition). According to an embodiment of the present invention, the MCE queries in a list of session attribute information of a session that has been successfully initiated to a certain base station, if there is a session with the request to establish a session having at least one identical TMGI and the service areas are at least partially identical, The session start request is not sent to the base station. In this example, based on the query for the base station eNodeB1, the MBMS session has been successfully initiated to the base station eNodeB1 in step S703, the MBMS session having at least one identical TMGI with the session initiated by the CN in step S704. Since the session constraint condition 1 is not established, the MCE can judge the MBMS service area 1 (the service area information of the MBMS session established in step S702) and the MBMS service area 2 (the service area information of the MBMS session established in step S704). Both service areas cover the geographical area where the MBMS cell 1 is located, that is, the MBMS cell 1 is in the coverage area of both the MBMS service area 1 and the MBMS service area 2. That is, although the service area information of the two sessions is different (one is the MBMS service area 1 and the other is the MBMS service area 2), the service areas of the two sessions are at least partially identical (in the service area of the two sessions) In the case where at least the part of the MBMS cell 1 is overlapped, the session constraint 2 is satisfied, and the MCE does not issue an MBMS session start request to the base station eNodeB1 to which the MBMS cell 1 belongs.
在步骤S706处:MCE针对基站eNodeB2执行与步骤S705相同的判断过程来判断基站eNodeB2是否满足会话约束条件2。在此情况下,由于未向基站eNodeB2成功发起过MBMS会话,因此会话约束条件2不成立。At step S706: the MCE performs the same determination process as the step S705 for the base station eNodeB2 to determine whether the base station eNodeB2 satisfies the session constraint condition 2. In this case, since the MBMS session has not been successfully initiated to the base station eNodeB2, the session constraint 2 is not established.
步骤S707与图5所示的步骤S504实质上相同。Step S707 is substantially the same as step S504 shown in FIG.
需要说明的是,在附图的流程图示出的步骤可以在诸如一组计算机可执行指令的计算机系统中执行,并且,虽然在流程图中示出了示例性逻辑顺序,但是在某些情况下,可以以不同于此处的顺序执行所示出或描述的步骤。It should be noted that the steps illustrated in the flowchart of the drawings may be performed in a computer system such as a set of computer executable instructions, and although an exemplary logical sequence is illustrated in the flowchart, in some cases The steps shown or described may be performed in an order different from that herein.
通过以上实施方式的描述,本领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解,根据上述实施例的方法可借助软件和必需的通用硬件平台的组合的方式来实现;当然所述方法也可以通过硬件来实现,但很多情况下前者是更佳的实施方式。基于这样的理解,本发明的技术方案本质上的部分或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现,所述计算机软件产品可以存储在存储介质(如ROM/RAM、磁碟、光盘)中,并包括用于使得终端设备(其可以是手机、计算机、服务器或者网络设备等)执行本发明的各个实施例中的方法的若干指令。Through the description of the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that the method according to the above embodiments can be implemented by means of a combination of software and a necessary general hardware platform; of course, the method can also be implemented by hardware. But in many cases the former is a better implementation. Based on such understanding, portions of the technical solution of the present invention, or portions contributing to the prior art, may be embodied in the form of a software product that can be stored in a storage medium (eg, ROM/RAM, magnetic). A disc, an optical disc, and a number of instructions for causing a terminal device (which may be a cell phone, a computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to perform the methods in various embodiments of the present invention.
此外,本发明的实施例还提供了一种会话处理装置,图8是根 据本发明实施例的会话处理装置结构框图。Furthermore, embodiments of the present invention also provide a session processing apparatus, and FIG. 8 is a block diagram showing the structure of a session processing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
如图8所示,根据本发明实施例的会话处理装置可以包括取模块800和第一判断模块802。获取模块800用于获取当前已激活的第一会话的会话属性信息。会话属性信息包括会话标识和服务区信息。当收到第二会话的请求时,第一判断模块802根据会话属性信息判断第二会话是否满足第一条件,如果满足所述第一条件,则拒绝第二会话的请求。第一条件可以包括:第二会话与第一会话具有至少一个相同的会话标识,且第二会话的服务区信息与第一会话的服务区信息至少部分相同。As shown in FIG. 8, the session processing apparatus according to the embodiment of the present invention may include a fetch module 800 and a first judging module 802. The obtaining module 800 is configured to obtain session attribute information of the first session that is currently activated. The session attribute information includes a session identifier and service area information. When receiving the request of the second session, the first determining module 802 determines, according to the session attribute information, whether the second session satisfies the first condition, and if the first condition is met, rejects the request of the second session. The first condition may include that the second session has at least one same session identifier as the first session, and the service area information of the second session is at least partially identical to the service area information of the first session.
所述装置用于实现上述实施例及优选实施例,已经进行过说明的实施例不再赘述。如以下所使用的,术语“模块”可以实现预定功能的软件和/或硬件的组合。尽管以下实施例所描述的装置较佳地以软件来实现,但是硬件、或者软件和硬件的组合的实现也是可能的并被构想的。The device is used to implement the above embodiments and preferred embodiments, and the embodiments that have been described are not described again. As used below, the term "module" may implement a combination of software and/or hardware of a predetermined function. Although the apparatus described in the following embodiments is preferably implemented in software, hardware, or a combination of software and hardware, is also possible and contemplated.
综上所述,根据本发明的上述实施例,在隶属于同一个MBMS用户服务的多个广播多播会话发起时,采用MCE来检测冲突能够更及时地发现会话发起流程中违反约束的错误,并将约束的判断限定在少数网元内,这能够缩小对约束进行判断所涉及的范围,避免不必要的信令交互。In summary, according to the foregoing embodiment of the present invention, when a plurality of broadcast multicast sessions belonging to the same MBMS user service are initiated, the MCE is used to detect the conflict, and the violation of the constraint in the session initiation process can be found more timely. The decision of the constraint is limited to a small number of network elements, which can narrow the scope involved in the judgment of the constraint and avoid unnecessary signaling interaction.
本发明的实施例还提供了一种存储介质。在一个实施例中,上述存储介质可以用于保存当被执行时用于实现上述实施例所提供的多媒体广播多播会话处理方法的程序代码。Embodiments of the present invention also provide a storage medium. In one embodiment, the storage medium may be used to store program code for implementing the multimedia broadcast multicast session processing method provided by the above embodiments when executed.
在一个实施例中,上述存储介质可以位于计算机网络中计算机终端群中的任意一个计算机终端中,或者位于移动终端群中的任意一个移动终端中。In one embodiment, the storage medium may be located in any one of the computer terminal groups in the computer network or in any one of the mobile terminal groups.
在一个实施例中,存储介质被配置为存储用于执行以下第一步骤和第二步骤的程序代码。In one embodiment, the storage medium is configured to store program code for performing the first and second steps below.
在第一步骤处,MCE获取当前已激活的第一会话的会话属性信息,其中,所述会话属性信息包括会话标识和服务区信息。At the first step, the MCE obtains session attribute information of the currently activated first session, wherein the session attribute information includes session identifier and service area information.
在第二步骤处,当收到第二会话的请求时,如果所述MCE根据 所述会话属性信息判断所述第二会话满足第一条件,则拒绝所述第二会话的请求,其中所述第一条件包括:所述第二会话与所述第一会话具有至少一个相同的会话标识,且所述第二会话的服务区信息与所述第一会话的服务区信息至少部分相同。At the second step, when the request for the second session is received, if the MCE determines that the second session satisfies the first condition according to the session attribute information, rejecting the request for the second session, where The first condition includes: the second session has at least one same session identifier as the first session, and the service area information of the second session is at least partially identical to the service area information of the first session.
在本发明的上述实施例中,对各个实施例的描述都各有侧重,某个实施例中没有详述的部分,可以参见其他实施例的相关描述。In the above-mentioned embodiments of the present invention, the descriptions of the various embodiments are different, and the parts that are not detailed in a certain embodiment can be referred to the related descriptions of other embodiments.
在本申请所提供的几个实施例中,应该理解,可通过其它的方式来实现所公开的技术内容。其中,以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的,例如,对所述单元的划分仅仅为示例性的逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式,例如,多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个系统,或可以忽略或不执行一些特征。此外,所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口、单元或模块的间接或直接耦合方式或间接或直接通信连接方式,上述连接方式可以是电性的或其它的形式。In the several embodiments provided by the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed technical content may be implemented in other ways. The device embodiments described above are merely illustrative. For example, the division of the unit is only an exemplary logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be another division manner. For example, multiple units or components may be used. Combinations may be integrated into another system, or some features may be omitted or not implemented. Furthermore, the mutual coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be an indirect or direct coupling or an indirect or direct communication connection through some interface, unit or module, which may be electrical or otherwise. .
所述作为分离部件来示出的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的,作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元,即其可以位于一个地方,或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部单元来实现实施例的目的。The units shown as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple networks. On the unit. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the objectives of the embodiments.
另外,在本发明各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中,也可以是各个单元单独物理存在,也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。上述集成的单元既可以采用硬件的形式实现,也可以采用软件功能单元的形式实现。In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit. The above integrated unit can be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of a software functional unit.
所述集成的单元如果以软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时,可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解,本发明的技术方案本质上的部分或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分或者该技术方案的全部或部分可以以软件产品的形式体现,所述计算机软件产品存储在存储介质中,并包括用于使得计算机设备(其可为个人计算机、服务器或者网络设备等)执行本发明各个实施例所述方法的全部或部分的步骤的若干指令。前述的存储介质包括:U盘、只读存储器(ROM,Read-Only Memory)、随机存取存储 器(RAM,Random Access Memory)、移动硬盘、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。The integrated unit, if implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as a standalone product, may be stored in a computer readable storage medium. Based on such understanding, a part of the technical solution of the present invention or a part contributing to the prior art or all or part of the technical solution may be embodied in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium. And includes a number of instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of the methods described in various embodiments of the present invention. The foregoing storage medium includes: a U disk, a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a removable hard disk, a magnetic disk, or an optical disk, and the like, which can store program codes.
以上所述仅为本发明的优选实施例,其并不用于限制本发明的范围。对于本领域的技术人员来说,本发明可以有各种更改和变化。凡在本发明的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。The above is only a preferred embodiment of the invention and is not intended to limit the scope of the invention. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and changes can be made in the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and scope of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

  1. 一种会话处理方法,包括:A session processing method, including:
    多小区/多播协调实体MCE获取当前已激活的第一会话的会话属性信息,其中,所述会话属性信息包括会话标识和服务区信息;以及The multi-cell/multicast coordination entity MCE acquires session attribute information of the currently activated first session, where the session attribute information includes session identifier and service area information;
    当收到第二会话的请求时,如果所述MCE根据所述会话属性信息判断所述第二会话满足第一条件,则拒绝所述第二会话的请求,其中所述第一条件包括:When the request for the second session is received, if the MCE determines that the second session satisfies the first condition according to the session attribute information, rejecting the request of the second session, where the first condition includes:
    所述第二会话与所述第一会话具有至少一个相同的会话标识,且所述第二会话的服务区信息与所述第一会话的服务区信息至少部分相同。The second session has at least one same session identifier as the first session, and the service area information of the second session is at least partially identical to the service area information of the first session.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述第一会话包括已向基站成功发起的会话。The method of claim 1 wherein the first session comprises a session that has been successfully initiated to a base station.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其中,所述方法还包括:The method of claim 2, wherein the method further comprises:
    如果所述MCE根据所述会话属性信息判断所述第二会话满足第二条件,则拒绝向所述基站发送所述第二会话请求,其中所述第二条件包括:If the MCE determines that the second session meets the second condition according to the session attribute information, rejecting sending the second session request to the base station, where the second condition includes:
    所述第二会话与所述已向基站成功发起的会话具有至少一个相同的会话标识,且所述第二会话的服务区与所述已向基站成功发起的会话的服务区至少部分相同。The second session has at least one same session identifier as the session successfully initiated to the base station, and the service area of the second session is at least partially identical to the service area of the session successfully initiated to the base station.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的方法,其中,所述第二条件进一步包括:The method of claim 3 wherein said second condition further comprises:
    所述第二会话的服务区与所述已向基站成功发起的会话的服务区至少部分重叠。The service area of the second session at least partially overlaps with the service area of the session that has been successfully initiated to the base station.
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述第一条件进一步包括:The method of claim 1 wherein said first condition further comprises:
    所述第二会话与所述第一会话具有至少一个相同的服务区信息。The second session has at least one of the same service area information as the first session.
  6. 一种会话处理装置,包括:A session processing device includes:
    获取模块,用于获取当前已激活的第一会话的会话属性信息,其中,所述会话属性信息包括会话标识和服务区信息;以及An obtaining module, configured to acquire session attribute information of a currently activated first session, where the session attribute information includes a session identifier and service area information;
    第一判断模块,当收到第二会话的请求时,所述第一判断模块根据所述会话属性信息判断所述第二会话是否满足第一条件,如果满足所述第一条件,则拒绝所述第二会话的请求,其中所述第一条件包括:The first determining module, when receiving the request of the second session, the first determining module determines, according to the session attribute information, whether the second session meets the first condition, and if the first condition is met, rejects the a request for a second session, wherein the first condition comprises:
    所述第二会话与所述第一会话具有至少一个相同的会话标识,且所述第二会话的服务区信息与所述第一会话的服务区信息至少部分相同。The second session has at least one same session identifier as the first session, and the service area information of the second session is at least partially identical to the service area information of the first session.
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的装置,其中,所述第一会话包括已向基站成功发起的会话。The apparatus of claim 6, wherein the first session comprises a session that has been successfully initiated to a base station.
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的装置,还包括:The apparatus of claim 7 further comprising:
    第二判断模块,用于根据所述会话属性信息判断所述第二会话是否满足第二条件,如果满足所述第二条件,则拒绝向所述基站发送所述第二会话请求,其中所述第二条件包括:a second determining module, configured to determine, according to the session attribute information, whether the second session meets a second condition, and if the second condition is met, refuse to send the second session request to the base station, where the The second condition includes:
    所述第二会话与所述已向基站成功发起的会话具有至少一个相同的会话标识,且所述第二会话的服务区与所述已向基站成功发起的会话的服务区至少部分相同。The second session has at least one same session identifier as the session successfully initiated to the base station, and the service area of the second session is at least partially identical to the service area of the session successfully initiated to the base station.
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的装置,其中,所述第二条件进一步包括:The apparatus of claim 8 wherein said second condition further comprises:
    所述第二会话的服务区与所述已向基站成功发起的会话的服务区至少部分重叠。The service area of the second session at least partially overlaps with the service area of the session that has been successfully initiated to the base station.
  10. 根据权利要求6所述的装置,其中,所述第一条件进一步包 括:The apparatus of claim 6 wherein said first condition further comprises:
    所述第二会话与所述第一会话具有至少一个相同的服务区信息。The second session has at least one of the same service area information as the first session.
PCT/CN2018/072574 2017-01-22 2018-01-15 Session processing method and device WO2018133755A1 (en)

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CN101222685A (en) * 2008-01-23 2008-07-16 中国科学院计算技术研究所 Method for establishing multimedia broadcast multicast service conversation
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CN101188819A (en) * 2007-04-30 2008-05-28 中兴通讯股份有限公司 Processing method and device for session initialization of concurrent multimedia broadcast and multicast service via Iu interface
CN101222685A (en) * 2008-01-23 2008-07-16 中国科学院计算技术研究所 Method for establishing multimedia broadcast multicast service conversation
CN105340322A (en) * 2013-04-16 2016-02-17 爱立信(中国)通信有限公司 Method and nodes for handling a failure in a communications network
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