WO2018098788A1 - Method and apparatus for releasing wireless access bearer - Google Patents

Method and apparatus for releasing wireless access bearer Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018098788A1
WO2018098788A1 PCT/CN2016/108276 CN2016108276W WO2018098788A1 WO 2018098788 A1 WO2018098788 A1 WO 2018098788A1 CN 2016108276 W CN2016108276 W CN 2016108276W WO 2018098788 A1 WO2018098788 A1 WO 2018098788A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
bearer release
radio access
access device
srvcc handover
access bearer
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2016/108276
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
辛阳
吴晓波
崇卫微
Original Assignee
华为技术有限公司
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Publication date
Application filed by 华为技术有限公司 filed Critical 华为技术有限公司
Priority to PCT/CN2016/108276 priority Critical patent/WO2018098788A1/en
Publication of WO2018098788A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018098788A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W36/00Hand-off or reselection arrangements
    • H04W36/12Reselecting a serving backbone network switching or routing node

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a method and an apparatus for releasing a radio access bearer.
  • VoLTE Voice over LTE
  • more and more terminal devices can support VoLTE services.
  • the two terminal devices When the two terminal devices implement the VoLTE service, the two terminal devices need to establish a bearer with the network device in the LTE network, so that the two terminal devices can respectively transmit the voice data in the VoLTE service through the established bearer.
  • the voice data is transmitted in the form of an Internet Protocol (IP) data packet.
  • IP Internet Protocol
  • the access device of each terminal device in the LTE network monitors the signal strength of the cell where the terminal device is located in real time, and when the access device determines the cell When the signal strength is weak, a Single Radio Voice Call Continuity (SRVCC) handover procedure is performed to enable other target access devices to transmit voice data in the VoLTE service to ensure continuity of voice data transmission.
  • SSVCC Single Radio Voice Call Continuity
  • a bearer release process is initiated; a network element device of the VoLTE service in the LTE network The bearer is deleted in the bearer release process, and the access device of the terminal device releases the resource occupied by the bearer.
  • the access device After the access device receives the indication of the release of the bearer sent by the network element device in the LTE network, the access device sends a reject release message to the network element device.
  • the continuation of the SRVCC handover procedure is performed; the network element device can continue to send the indication of the bearer release to the handover success after determining that the access device performs the SRVCC handover end (switching success or handover failure).
  • the access device serving the terminal device for performing the VoLTE service when the access device serving the terminal device for performing the VoLTE service is performing the SRVCC handover procedure, the access device or other target access device must be after the SRVCC handover procedure ends.
  • the bearer release process can be continued to be performed, causing the bearer release process to be performed longer, causing the terminal device to extend the VoLTE service for a longer period of time and reducing the user experience.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a method and a device for releasing a radio access bearer, which are used to solve the problem that the terminal device ends the VoLTE service by performing an SRVCC handover procedure in the prior art. problem.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a radio access bearer release method, where the method is applied to a VoLTE voice network system, and the method includes:
  • the access device When the access device that provides the service for the terminal device that performs the VoLTE service is performing the single wireless voice call continuity SRVCC handover procedure, the access device receives the wireless access bearer sent by the core network element for the terminal device. After the message is released, the SRVCC handover procedure is stopped according to the radio access bearer release message, and the radio access bearer release is performed on the terminal device according to the radio access bearer release message.
  • the access device stops performing the SRVCC handover procedure, saves the time that the core network element waits for the end of the SRVCC handover process, and shortens the execution process of the radio access bearer release process, thereby enabling
  • the terminal device ends the VoLTE service for a short period of time, which improves the user experience.
  • the radio access bearer release message may be an Evolved Radio Access Bearer (E-RAB) release request sent by the core network element to the access device ( Release Request).
  • E-RAB Evolved Radio Access Bearer
  • the access device releases a message according to the radio access bearer.
  • the execution of the SRVCC handover process is stopped, and the following two methods are specifically implemented:
  • the first mode when the core network element determines that the access device is performing the SRVCC handover process, the core network element may carry the stop handover indication information on the radio access bearer release In the message, after the access device receives the radio access bearer release message, the access device may stop performing the SRVCC handover procedure according to the stop handover indication information.
  • the second mode after receiving the radio access bearer release message, the access device determines whether the SRVCC handover procedure that is being executed is ended, and if it is determined that the SRVCC handover procedure being executed is not completed, Then the execution of the SRVCC handover procedure is stopped.
  • the access device stops performing the SRVCC handover procedure, saves the time that the core network element waits for the end of the SRVCC handover process, and shortens the execution process of the radio access bearer release process, thereby enabling
  • the terminal device ends the VoLTE service for a short period of time, which improves the user experience.
  • the access device after the access device stops performing the SRVCC handover procedure, the access device sends a handover stop notification message to the core network element.
  • the core network element may notify other related network devices to prevent the other network device from continuing to provide the SRVCC handover resource for the access device, and avoid resources. waste.
  • the access device may use a conventional radio access bearer release procedure to perform radio access bearer release on the terminal device, which may include the following steps:
  • the access device sends a Radio Resource Control (RRC) Connection Reconfiguration message to the terminal device, requesting to release the air interface resource; and then, at the terminal device, according to the received access device After the RRC Connection Reconfiguration is released, the access device receives the RRC Connection Reconfiguration Complete message sent by the terminal device, confirming that the air interface resource has been deleted; and finally, confirming After the air interface resource of the terminal device is deleted, the access device sends an evolved radio access bearer release response (E-RAB Release Response) message to the core network element to confirm that the radio access bearer has been deleted.
  • E-RAB Release Response evolved radio access bearer release response
  • the terminal device can be caused to end the VoLTE service.
  • the embodiment of the present application further provides a radio access bearer release method, where the method is applied to a VoLTE voice network system, where the method includes:
  • the core network element After receiving the radio access bearer release command for the terminal device, the core network element determines that the access device serving the terminal device is performing a single wireless voice call continuity SRVCC handover procedure; then, the core network The element sends a radio access bearer release message including the stop handover indication information to the access device, where the stop handover indication information is used to instruct the access device to stop performing the SRVCC handover procedure.
  • the core network element sends a radio access bearer release message including the stop handover indication information to the access device, and the access device may stop performing the SRVCC handover according to the stop handover indication information.
  • the access device stops performing the SRVCC handover procedure, saves the time for the core network element to wait for the end of the SRVCC handover process, and shortens the execution process of the radio access bearer release process, thereby enabling the The terminal device ends the VoLTE service for a shorter period of time, which improves the user experience.
  • the radio bearer release command may be a delete bearer request sent by the serving gateway (GWW)/Packet Data Network Gateway (PGW) to the core network element (Delete Bearer) Request).
  • GWW serving gateway
  • PGW Packet Data Network Gateway
  • the radio access bearer release message may be an E-RAB Release Request sent by the core network element to the access device.
  • the core network element after the core network element sends the radio access bearer release message to the access device, it receives a handover stop notification message sent by the access device.
  • the core network element may notify the other related network devices to prevent the other network device from continuing to provide the resource for performing the SRVCC handover for the access device. To avoid wasting resources.
  • the embodiment of the present application further provides an access device, where the access device has the function of implementing the behavior of the access device in the foregoing method instance.
  • the functions may be implemented by hardware or by corresponding software implemented by hardware.
  • the hardware or software includes one or more of the functions described above Corresponding modules.
  • the structure of the access device includes a processing unit and a receiving unit, and the units may perform corresponding functions in the foregoing method examples.
  • the units may perform corresponding functions in the foregoing method examples.
  • the detailed description in the method example which is not described herein.
  • the structure of the access device includes a transceiver, a processor, a bus, and a memory for communicating with other devices in the VoLTE voice network system, the processor being It is configured to support the access device to perform a corresponding function in the foregoing method.
  • the memory is coupled to the processor, which stores program instructions and data necessary for the access device.
  • the embodiment of the present application further provides a core network element, where the core network element has a function of implementing a core network element behavior in the foregoing method instance.
  • the functions may be implemented by hardware or by corresponding software implemented by hardware.
  • the hardware or software includes one or more modules corresponding to the functions described above.
  • the structure of the core network element includes a receiving unit, a processing unit, and a sending unit, and the units may perform corresponding functions in the foregoing method examples.
  • the units may perform corresponding functions in the foregoing method examples. For details, refer to the detailed description in the method example. Make a statement.
  • the core network element includes a transceiver, a processor, a bus, and a memory
  • the transceiver is configured to perform communication interaction with other devices in the VoLTE voice network system, where the processor It is configured to support the core network element to perform the corresponding function in the above method.
  • the memory is coupled to the processor, which stores program instructions and data necessary for the core network element.
  • the embodiment of the present application further provides a VoLTE voice network system, where the VoLTE voice network system includes a terminal device, an access device, and a core network element.
  • the access device when the access device serving the terminal device that performs the VoLTE service is performing the SRVCC handover process, the access device receives After the radio access bearer release message is sent by the core network element to the terminal device, the SRVCC handover procedure is stopped according to the radio access bearer release message, and the radio access bearer release procedure is performed. In this way, the access device stops The execution of the SRVCC handover process saves the time that the core network element waits for the end of the SRVCC handover process, and shortens the execution process of the radio access bearer release process, so that the terminal device ends the VoLTE service. Shorter time, improving the user experience.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a VoLTE voice network system according to an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a method for releasing a radio access bearer according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 3 is a flowchart of an example of a method for releasing a radio access bearer according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an access device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a core network element according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 6 is a structural diagram of an access device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 7 is a structural diagram of a core network element according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the embodiment of the present invention provides a method and a device for releasing a radio access bearer, which are used to solve the SRVCC handover procedure when an access device serving a terminal device for performing a VoLTE service is performing an SRVCC handover procedure in the prior art.
  • the process of performing the bearer release process is long, and the time for the terminal device to end the VoLTE service is extended, and the user is reduced.
  • the method and the device are based on the same inventive concept. Since the principles of the method and the device for solving the problem are similar, the implementation of the device and the method can be referred to each other, and the repeated description is not repeated.
  • the access device in the radio access bearer release process, when When the access device of the terminal service of the VoLTE service is performing the SRVCC handover procedure, the access device receives the radio access bearer release message for the terminal device sent by the core network element, according to the radio access
  • the bearer release message stops the execution of the SRVCC handover procedure and performs a radio access bearer release procedure.
  • the access device stops performing the SRVCC handover procedure, saves the time for the core network element to wait for the end of the SRVCC handover process, and shortens the execution process of the radio access bearer release process, thereby enabling the The terminal device ends the VoLTE service for a shorter period of time, which improves the user experience.
  • the access device which is also referred to as a base station (BS), is a device that provides a radio access service for the terminal device, including but not limited to: an evolved Node B (evolved Node B) , eNB), radio network controller (RNC), Node B (Node B, NB), Base Station Controller (BSC), Base Transceiver Station (BTS), and home base station ( For example, Home evolved NodeB, or Home Node B, HNB), BaseBand Unit (BBU), Access Point (AP), Small-cell Access Point (SAP), and wireless connection Wireless Fidelity Access Point (WiFi AP), Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access (WiMAX) BS, etc.
  • eNB evolved Node B
  • RNC radio network controller
  • Node B Node B
  • BSC Base Station Controller
  • BTS Base Transceiver Station
  • home base station For example, Home evolved NodeB, or Home Node B, HNB), BaseBand Unit (BBU), Access Point (AP), Small
  • the terminal device which is also referred to as a User Equipment (UE), is a device that provides data connectivity to a user, for example, a handheld device with an wireless connection function, and an in-vehicle device. , a wearable device, a computing device, a mobile station (MS) or other processing device connected to the wireless modem, and the like, and a mobile terminal that communicates with one or more core networks via the access network.
  • UE User Equipment
  • the core network element involved in the embodiment of the present application is responsible for managing the access device, and may be, but not limited to, a Mobile Management Entity (MME).
  • MME Mobile Management Entity
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a possible VoLTE voice network system applicable to a radio access bearer release method according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the architecture of the VoLTE voice network system includes: a radio access network, a core network, and a multimedia subsystem network. . among them,
  • the access device in the radio access network provides services for the terminal device that performs the VoLTE service, and implements functions related to the radio access.
  • the access device determines that the signal strength of the cell where the terminal device is located is weak, in order to ensure the continuity of voice data transmission in the VoLTE service, the access device performs an SRVCC handover process to enable other targets.
  • the access device transmits voice data in the VoLTE service. For example, when BS1 in the figure determines that the signal strength of the cell where the terminal device is located is weak, the SRVCC handover procedure is performed, so that BS2 provides a service for the terminal device to transmit voice data in the VoLTE service.
  • the core network mainly includes the following key logical network elements: MME, SGW, PGW, Mobile Switching Center (MSC), Home Subscriber Service (HSS), and policy and charging rule functions (Policy). And charging rule function (PCRF), the following describes the above network elements:
  • the MME performs the processing of the signaling plane function, such as the authentication, the handover, the mobility management of the idle state terminal, the user context, and the bearer management, etc., where the terminal device initiates the radio access bearer release process.
  • the MME may receive a radio access bearer release command for the terminal device, and then the MME sends a radio access bearer release message for the terminal device to the access device;
  • the HSS is configured to store subscription information of a user
  • the S-GW is used for routing and forwarding of a data network, and provides lawful interception related functions
  • the P-GW is a gateway connected to an external data network, a Third Generation Partnership Project (3 rd Generation Partnership Project ,, 3GPP ) and non-3GPP access network user plane anchor point between access networks, the user is responsible for address
  • 3GPP Third Generation Partnership Project
  • the S-GW and the P-GW may be deployed in the same physical device, or deployed in different physical devices, and implemented in the present application. This example does not limit this;
  • the MSC is a call forwarding service and call control device between a telephone and a data system.
  • the MSC converts all calls between the mobile phone and the Public Switched Telephone Network (PSTN) and other mobile phones; the MSC completes call connection, handoff control, wireless channel management, etc. And also an interface device of the mobile network and the fixed network such as the PSTN and the Integrated Services Digital Network (ISDN);
  • PSTN Public Switched Telephone Network
  • ISDN Integrated Services Digital Network
  • the PCRF provides policy and charging rules.
  • the multimedia subsystem network includes an IP Multimedia Subsystem (IMS), which is defined by the 3GPP organization for the mobile network, wherein the IMS has been defined to support multimedia services of all IP access networks.
  • IMS IP Multimedia Subsystem
  • the core network can support any kind of mobile or fixed, wired or wireless IP-Connectivity Access Network (IP-CAN).
  • IP-CAN IP-Connectivity Access Network
  • the terminal device can perform VoLTE services through the radio access network, the core network, and the multimedia subsystem network.
  • a method for releasing a radio access bearer provided by an embodiment of the present application is applicable to a VoLTE voice network system as shown in FIG. 1 .
  • the specific process of the method includes:
  • Step 201 The core network element sends a radio access bearer release message for the terminal device to the access device, where the access device provides a service for the terminal device that performs the VoLTE service, and the access device is performing a single wireless voice. Call continuity SRVCC handover process.
  • the radio access bearer release message may be an evolved radio access bearer (E-RAB) release request (Release Request) sent by the core network element to the access device.
  • E-RAB evolved radio access bearer
  • the core network element receives the radio bearer release command for the terminal device, and the radio bearer release command triggers the core network element to perform step 201.
  • the radio bearer release command may be a Delete Bearer Request sent by the SGW/PGW to the core network element.
  • Step 202 The access device stops performing the SRVCC handover procedure according to the radio access bearer release message, and performs no execution on the terminal device according to the radio access bearer release message. The line access bearer is released.
  • the SRVCC handover procedure is to ensure the continuity of the voice data transmission in the VoLTE service, but in the radio access bearer release procedure, the terminal device is to end the VoLTE service and ensure the VoLTE service.
  • the continuity of the voice data transmission is not necessary for the terminal device. Therefore, the SRVCC handover procedure is an unnecessary operation for the terminal device to end the VoLTE service.
  • the terminal device needs to re-execute the Tracking Area Update (TAU) process to return to the original The network, from which it can be seen that the SRVCC handover procedure is not necessary.
  • TAU Tracking Area Update
  • the SRVCC handover procedure performed by the access device is completely unnecessary for the currently performed VoLTE service of the terminal device, and the access device stops executing the SRVCC handover procedure, which not only saves
  • the unnecessary link also saves the time that the core network element waits for the end of the SRVCC handover process, and shortens the execution process of the radio access bearer release process, so that the terminal device ends the VoLTE service. Shorter, enhances the user experience.
  • the access device stops performing the SRVCC handover process according to the radio access bearer release message, and may be specifically classified into the following two manners:
  • the first mode when the core network element determines that the access device is performing the SRVCC handover process, the core network element may perform the step of stopping the handover indication information in the step 201 After the radio access bearer release message is received, the access device may stop performing the SRVCC handover procedure according to the stop handover indication information.
  • the second mode after receiving the radio access bearer release message, the access device determines whether the SRVCC handover procedure that is being executed is ended, and if it is determined that the SRVCC handover procedure being executed is not completed, Then the execution of the SRVCC handover procedure is stopped.
  • the access device stops performing the SRVCC handover procedure, which saves time for the core network element to wait for the end of the SRVCC handover process, and shortens the wireless access
  • the release process execution process is performed, so that the terminal device ends the VoLTE service for a shorter period of time and improves the user experience.
  • the access device after the access device stops performing the SRVCC handover procedure, the access device sends a handover stop notification message to the core network element.
  • the core network element After receiving the handover stop notification message, the core network element notifies other related network devices that the other network device does not need to continue providing the resource for performing the SRVCC handover for the access device, thereby avoiding resource waste.
  • the access device may use a traditional radio access bearer release process to perform radio access bearer release on the terminal device, which may include the following steps:
  • the access device sends an RRC Connection Reconfiguration message to the terminal device, requesting to release the air interface resource;
  • the access device After the terminal device releases the air interface resource according to the received RRC Connection Reconfiguration sent by the access device, the access device receives an RRC Connection Reconfiguration Complete message sent by the terminal device, and confirms that the air interface resource has been delete;
  • the access device After confirming that the air interface resource of the terminal device has been deleted, the access device sends an E-RAB Release Response message to the core network element to confirm that the radio access bearer has been deleted.
  • the terminal device can be caused to end the VoLTE service.
  • the access device serving the terminal device that performs the VoLTE service when the access device serving the terminal device that performs the VoLTE service is performing the SRVCC handover process, the access device receives After the radio access bearer release message is sent by the core network element to the terminal device, the SRVCC handover procedure is stopped according to the radio access bearer release message, and the radio access bearer release procedure is performed.
  • the access device stops performing the SRVCC handover procedure, saves the time for the core network element to wait for the end of the SRVCC handover process, and shortens the execution process of the radio access bearer release process, thereby enabling the The terminal device ends the VoLTE service for a shorter period of time, which improves the user experience.
  • the embodiment of the present application further provides an example of a radio access bearer release method, which is applicable to the VoLTE voice network system shown in FIG. 1 .
  • the specific process of the example includes:
  • Step 301 After receiving the radio access bearer release command for the terminal device, the core network element determines that the access device that provides the service for the terminal device is performing a single wireless voice call continuity SRVCC handover procedure.
  • the radio bearer release command may be a Delete Bearer Request sent by the SGW/PGW to the core network element.
  • the SRVCC handover request needs to be first sent to the core network element, and the access device can start after receiving the SRVCC handover instruction sent by the core network element.
  • the SRVCC handover procedure is performed. Therefore, the core network element may determine that the access device is performing the SRVCC handover procedure by determining that the SRVCC handover instruction is sent to the access device.
  • Step 302 The core network element sends a radio access bearer release message including the stop handover indication information to the access device, where the stop handover indication information is used to instruct the access device to stop executing the SRVCC. Switch the process.
  • the radio access bearer release message may be an E-RAB Release Request sent by the core network element to the access device.
  • Steps 302 are performed by the network element of the core network, so that the access device stops performing the SRVCC handover procedure directly according to the stop handover indication information.
  • Step 303 The access device stops performing the SRVCC handover procedure according to the radio access bearer release message, and performs radio access bearer release on the terminal device according to the radio access bearer release message.
  • the SRVCC handover procedure is to ensure the continuity of the voice data transmission in the VoLTE service, but in the radio access bearer release procedure, the terminal device is to end the VoLTE service and ensure the VoLTE service.
  • the continuity of the voice data transmission is not necessary for the terminal device. Therefore, the SRVCC handover procedure is an unnecessary operation for the terminal device to end the VoLTE service.
  • the terminal device also needs to perform tracking area update again (Tracking)
  • TAU Area Update
  • the SRVCC handover procedure performed by the access device is completely unnecessary for the currently performed VoLTE service of the terminal device, and the access device stops executing the SRVCC handover procedure, which not only saves
  • the unnecessary link also saves the time that the core network element waits for the end of the SRVCC handover process, and shortens the execution process of the radio access bearer release process, so that the terminal device ends the VoLTE service. Shorter, enhances the user experience.
  • the access device may use a traditional radio access bearer release procedure to perform radio access bearer release on the terminal device, and the specific method and the access device in the step 202 adopt a traditional radio access bearer.
  • the release process is the same and will not be described here.
  • Step 304 The access device sends a handover stop notification message to the core network element.
  • the core network element may notify the other related network devices after receiving the handover stop notification message, so that the other network device does not need to continue to provide execution for the access device.
  • the SRVCC switches resources to avoid resource waste.
  • the access device when the access device serving the terminal device that performs the VoLTE service is performing the SRVCC handover process, the access device receives After the radio access bearer release message for the terminal device that includes the stop handover indication information sent by the core network element, the radio access bearer release message is stopped, the SRVCC handover procedure is stopped, and the radio access bearer is executed. Release the process.
  • the access device stops performing the SRVCC handover procedure, saves the time for the core network element to wait for the end of the SRVCC handover process, and shortens the execution process of the radio access bearer release process, thereby enabling the The terminal device ends the VoLTE service for a shorter period of time, which improves the user experience.
  • the embodiment of the present application further provides an access device, which is applied to the VoLTE voice network system shown in FIG. 1 and is used to implement the wireless access as shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 3. Carrying release method.
  • the access device 400 includes: a receiving unit 401 and a processing unit 402, where
  • the receiving unit 401 is configured to receive a radio access bearer release message sent by the core network element for the terminal device;
  • the processing unit 402 is configured to release a message according to the radio access bearer when the access device 400 that is determined to provide the service for the terminal device that performs the VoLTE service is performing a single wireless voice call continuity SRVCC handover procedure. Stop performing the SRVCC handover procedure, and perform radio access bearer release on the terminal device according to the radio access bearer release message.
  • the processing unit 402 is configured to: when the SRVCC switching process is stopped according to the radio access bearer release message, specifically:
  • the processing unit 402 is configured to: when the SRVCC switching process is stopped according to the radio access bearer release message, specifically:
  • the receiving unit 401 After the receiving unit 401 receives the radio access bearer release message, and determines that the SRVCC handover procedure being executed has not ended, stopping the execution of the SRVCC handover procedure.
  • the access device 400 further includes:
  • a sending unit configured to send a handover stop notification message to the core network element after the processing unit 402 stops performing the SRVCC handover procedure.
  • the access device in the radio access bearer release process, when the access device that serves the terminal device that performs the VoLTE service is performing the SRVCC handover process, the core network element is sent. After the radio access bearer release message is sent to the terminal device, the SRVCC handover procedure is stopped according to the radio access bearer release message, and the radio access bearer release procedure is performed. In this way, the access device stops performing the SRVCC handover procedure, saves the time for the core network element to wait for the end of the SRVCC handover process, and shortens the execution process of the radio access bearer release process, thereby enabling the The terminal device ends the VoLTE service for a shorter period of time, which improves the user experience.
  • the embodiment of the present application further provides a core network element, the core network The element is applied to the VoLTE voice network system shown in FIG. 1 for implementing the radio access bearer release method as shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 3.
  • the core network element 500 includes: a receiving unit 501, a processing unit 502, and a sending unit 503, where
  • the receiving unit 501 is configured to receive a radio access bearer release instruction for the terminal device.
  • the processing unit 502 is configured to determine that an access device that provides a service for the terminal device is performing a single wireless voice call continuity SRVCC handover procedure;
  • the sending unit 503 is configured to send, to the access device, a radio access bearer release message that includes stop handover indication information, where the stop handover indication information is used to instruct the access device to stop performing the SRVCC handover. Process.
  • the receiving unit 501 is further configured to:
  • the sending unit 503 After the sending unit 503 sends the radio access bearer release message to the access device, the switch stop notification message sent by the access device is received.
  • the access device that provides the service for the terminal device After receiving the radio access bearer release command for the terminal device, the access device that provides the service for the terminal device is performing the SRVCC handover process, and then the device is connected to the core network element provided by the embodiment of the present application.
  • the ingress device sends a radio access bearer release message including the stop handover indication information, so that the access device stops performing the SRVCC handover procedure according to the radio access bearer release message, and performs a radio access bearer release procedure.
  • the access device stops performing the SRVCC handover procedure, saves the time for the core network element to wait for the end of the SRVCC handover process, and shortens the execution process of the radio access bearer release process, thereby enabling the The terminal device ends the VoLTE service for a shorter period of time, which improves the user experience.
  • the division of the unit in the embodiment of the present application is schematic, and is only a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be another division manner.
  • the functional units in the embodiments of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
  • the above integrated unit can be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of a software functional unit.
  • the integrated unit if implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as a standalone product, may be stored in a computer readable storage medium.
  • a computer device which may be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.
  • processor is implemented to perform all or part of the steps of the methods described in various embodiments of the present application.
  • the foregoing storage medium includes: a U disk, a mobile hard disk, a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk, and the like. .
  • the embodiment of the present application further provides an access device, which is applied to the VoLTE voice network system shown in FIG. 1 .
  • the access device 600 includes: a transceiver. 601, a processor 602, a bus 603, and a memory 604, wherein
  • the transceiver 601, the processor 602, and the memory 604 are connected to each other by the bus 603; the bus 603 may be a peripheral component interconnect (PCI) bus or an extended industry standard structure ( Extended industry standard architecture, EISA) bus.
  • PCI peripheral component interconnect
  • EISA Extended industry standard architecture
  • the bus can be divided into an address bus, a data bus, a control bus, and the like. For ease of representation, only one thick line is shown in Figure 6, but it does not mean that there is only one bus or one type of bus.
  • the transceiver 601 is configured to perform communication interaction with other devices connected to the access device 600 in the VoLTE voice network system.
  • the processor 602 is configured to implement the method for releasing a radio access bearer as shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 3, including:
  • the access device 600 that provides the service for the terminal device that performs the VoLTE service is performing the single wireless voice call continuity SRVCC handover procedure, receiving the radio access bearer release message sent by the core network element for the terminal device;
  • the processor 602 is specifically configured to: when the SRVCC handover process is stopped according to the radio access bearer release message,
  • the processor 602 is specifically configured to: when the SRVCC handover process is stopped according to the radio access bearer release message,
  • processor 602 is further configured to:
  • a handover stop notification message is sent to the core network element.
  • the memory 604 is configured to store a program or the like.
  • the program can include program code, the program code including computer operating instructions.
  • the memory 604 may include RAM, and may also include non-volatile memory, such as at least one disk storage.
  • the processor 602 executes the application stored in the memory 604 to implement the foregoing functions, thereby implementing the radio access bearer release method as shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 3.
  • the access device in the radio access bearer release process, when the access device that serves the terminal device that performs the VoLTE service is performing the SRVCC handover process, the core network element is sent. After the radio access bearer release message is sent to the terminal device, the SRVCC handover procedure is stopped according to the radio access bearer release message, and the radio access bearer release procedure is performed. In this way, the access device stops performing the SRVCC handover procedure, saves the time for the core network element to wait for the end of the SRVCC handover process, and shortens the execution process of the radio access bearer release process, thereby enabling the The terminal device ends the VoLTE service for a shorter period of time, which improves the user experience.
  • the embodiment of the present application further provides a core network element, where the core network element is applied to the VoLTE voice network system shown in FIG. 1 .
  • the core network element 700 includes a transceiver 701, a processor 702, a bus 703, and a memory 704, wherein
  • the transceiver 701, the processor 702, and the memory 704 pass through the bus 703
  • the bus 703 may be a peripheral component interconnect (PCI) bus or an extended industry standard architecture (EISA) bus.
  • PCI peripheral component interconnect
  • EISA extended industry standard architecture
  • the bus can be divided into an address bus, a data bus, a control bus, and the like. For ease of representation, only one thick line is shown in Figure 7, but it does not mean that there is only one bus or one type of bus.
  • the transceiver 701 is configured to perform communication interaction with other devices connected to the core network element 700 in the VoLTE voice network system.
  • the processor 702 is configured to implement the method for releasing a radio access bearer as shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 3, including:
  • a radio access bearer release message including the stop handover indication information, where the stop handover indication information is used to instruct the access device to stop performing the SRVCC handover procedure.
  • processor 702 is further configured to:
  • the memory 704 is configured to store a program or the like.
  • the program can include program code, the program code including computer operating instructions.
  • the memory 704 may include RAM, and may also include non-volatile memory, such as at least one disk storage.
  • the processor 702 executes the application stored in the memory 704 to implement the foregoing functions, thereby implementing the radio access bearer release method as shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 3.
  • the access device that provides the service for the terminal device After receiving the radio access bearer release command for the terminal device, the access device that provides the service for the terminal device is performing the SRVCC handover process, and then the device is connected to the core network element provided by the embodiment of the present application.
  • the ingress device sends a radio access bearer release message including the stop handover indication information, so that the access device stops performing the SRVCC handover procedure according to the radio access bearer release message, and performs a radio access bearer release procedure.
  • the access The device stops the execution of the SRVCC handover process, saves the time for the core network element to wait for the end of the SRVCC handover process, and shortens the execution process of the radio access bearer release process, so that the terminal device ends the VoLTE The short time of the business has improved the user experience.
  • the radio access bearer release method and apparatus provided in the embodiment of the present application, in the radio access bearer release process, when the access device serving the terminal device that performs the VoLTE service is performing the SRVCC handover process, After receiving the radio access bearer release message sent by the core network element for the terminal device, the access device stops performing the SRVCC handover process and performs radio access according to the radio access bearer release message.
  • the bearer release process when the access device serving the terminal device that performs the VoLTE service is performing the SRVCC handover process, After receiving the radio access bearer release message sent by the core network element for the terminal device, the access device stops performing the SRVCC handover process and performs radio access according to the radio access bearer release message.
  • the access device stops performing the SRVCC handover procedure, saves the time for the core network element to wait for the end of the SRVCC handover process, and shortens the execution process of the radio access bearer release process, thereby enabling the The terminal device ends the VoLTE service for a shorter period of time, which improves the user experience.
  • embodiments of the present application can be provided as a method, system, or computer program product.
  • the present application can take the form of an entirely hardware embodiment, an entirely software embodiment, or an embodiment in combination of software and hardware.
  • the application can take the form of a computer program product embodied on one or more computer-usable storage media (including but not limited to disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, etc.) including computer usable program code.
  • the computer program instructions can also be stored in a computer readable memory that can direct a computer or other programmable data processing device to operate in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer readable memory produce an article of manufacture comprising the instruction device.
  • the device is implemented in a flow chart or Multiple processes and/or block diagrams The functions specified in one or more boxes.
  • These computer program instructions can also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing device such that a series of operational steps are performed on a computer or other programmable device to produce computer-implemented processing for execution on a computer or other programmable device.
  • the instructions provide steps for implementing the functions specified in one or more of the flow or in a block or blocks of a flow diagram.

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Abstract

A method and apparatus for releasing a wireless access bearer, for use in resolving the problem in the prior art of a longer time for terminating a VoLTE service by a terminal device when an access device serving the terminal device executes an SRVCC handover process. The method comprises: in a wireless access bearer release process, when an access device serving a terminal device that is performing a VoLTE service is executing an SRVCC handover process, stopping execution of the SRVCC handover process after the access device receives a wireless access bearer release message for the terminal device sent by a network element of a core network, and executing the wireless access bearer release process. In this way, the access device stops execution of the SRVCC handover process, so that the time for waiting for the termination of the SRVCC handover process by the network element of the core network and the like is saved, and the execution process of the wireless access bearer release is shortened, and the time for terminating the VoLTE service by the terminal device is shorter, thereby improving user experience.

Description

一种无线接入承载释放方法及装置Radio access bearer release method and device 技术领域Technical field
本申请涉及通信技术领域,尤其涉及一种无线接入承载释放方法及装置。The present application relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a method and an apparatus for releasing a radio access bearer.
背景技术Background technique
长期演进(Long Term Evolution,LTE)网络的语音业务被称为基于长期演进网络的语音传输(Voice over LTE,VoLTE)业务,目前越来越多的终端设备能够支持VoLTE业务。The voice service of the Long Term Evolution (LTE) network is called Voice over LTE (VoLTE) service. Currently, more and more terminal devices can support VoLTE services.
在两个终端设备实现VoLTE业务时,两个终端设备均需要与LTE网络中的网络设备之间建立承载,以使两个终端设备可以分别通过建立的承载传输所述VoLTE业务中的语音数据。其中,在所述承载中,所述语音数据是以互联网协议(Internet Protocol,IP)数据包的形式进行传输的。When the two terminal devices implement the VoLTE service, the two terminal devices need to establish a bearer with the network device in the LTE network, so that the two terminal devices can respectively transmit the voice data in the VoLTE service through the established bearer. Wherein, in the bearer, the voice data is transmitted in the form of an Internet Protocol (IP) data packet.
在两个终端设备进行所述VoLTE业务过程中,所述LTE网络中的每个终端设备的接入设备均会实时监测该终端设备所在小区的信号强度,当所述接入设备确定所述小区信号强度较弱时,会执行单一无线语音通话连续性(Single Radio Voice Call Continuity,SRVCC)切换流程,以使其他目标接入设备传输所述VoLTE业务中的语音数据,以保证语音数据传输连续性。In the process of performing the VoLTE service on the two terminal devices, the access device of each terminal device in the LTE network monitors the signal strength of the cell where the terminal device is located in real time, and when the access device determines the cell When the signal strength is weak, a Single Radio Voice Call Continuity (SRVCC) handover procedure is performed to enable other target access devices to transmit voice data in the VoLTE service to ensure continuity of voice data transmission. .
在两个终端设备进行所述VoLTE业务过程中,当两个终端设备中的任一个终端设备需要结束所述VoLTE业务时,会发起承载释放流程;所述LTE网络中的VoLTE业务的网元设备在所述承载释放流程中删除承载,所述终端设备的接入设备释放所述承载占用的资源。In the process of performing the VoLTE service on the two terminal devices, when any one of the two terminal devices needs to end the VoLTE service, a bearer release process is initiated; a network element device of the VoLTE service in the LTE network The bearer is deleted in the bearer release process, and the access device of the terminal device releases the resource occupied by the bearer.
当所述接入设备在执行SRVCC切换流程的过程中,接收到所述LTE网络中的网元设备发送的承载释放的指示后,所述接入设备会向所述网元设备发送拒绝释放消息,以继续执行所述SRVCC切换流程;所述网元设备在确定所述接入设备执行所述SRVCC切换结束(切换成功或者切换失败)后,才能继续发送所述承载释放的指示给切换成功时的目标接入设备或切换前的所述 接入设备,从而完成所述承载释放流程。After the access device receives the indication of the release of the bearer sent by the network element device in the LTE network, the access device sends a reject release message to the network element device. The continuation of the SRVCC handover procedure is performed; the network element device can continue to send the indication of the bearer release to the handover success after determining that the access device performs the SRVCC handover end (switching success or handover failure). Target access device or as described before switching Accessing the device to complete the bearer release process.
显然,在上述承载释放流程中,在为进行VoLTE业务的终端设备服务的接入设备正在执行SRVCC切换流程时,必须待所述SRVCC切换流程结束后,所述接入设备或其他目标接入设备才能继续执行所述承载释放流程,造成所述承载释放流程执行过程较长,导致所述终端设备结束所述VoLTE业务的时间延长,降低了用户体验。Obviously, in the foregoing bearer release procedure, when the access device serving the terminal device for performing the VoLTE service is performing the SRVCC handover procedure, the access device or other target access device must be after the SRVCC handover procedure ends. The bearer release process can be continued to be performed, causing the bearer release process to be performed longer, causing the terminal device to extend the VoLTE service for a longer period of time and reducing the user experience.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本申请实施例提供了一种无线接入承载释放方法及装置,用以解决现有技术中由于为终端设备服务的接入设备执行SRVCC切换流程,导致所述终端设备结束VoLTE业务的时间延长的问题。The embodiment of the present application provides a method and a device for releasing a radio access bearer, which are used to solve the problem that the terminal device ends the VoLTE service by performing an SRVCC handover procedure in the prior art. problem.
本申请提供的具体技术方案如下:The specific technical solutions provided by the present application are as follows:
第一方面,本申请实施例提供了一种无线接入承载释放方法,该方法应用于VoLTE语音网络系统,该方法包括:In a first aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides a radio access bearer release method, where the method is applied to a VoLTE voice network system, and the method includes:
当为进行VoLTE业务的终端设备提供服务的接入设备正在执行单一无线语音通话连续性SRVCC切换流程时,所述接入设备接收到核心网网元发送的针对所述终端设备的无线接入承载释放消息后,根据所述无线接入承载释放消息,停止执行所述SRVCC切换流程,并根据所述无线接入承载释放消息对所述终端设备执行无线接入承载释放。When the access device that provides the service for the terminal device that performs the VoLTE service is performing the single wireless voice call continuity SRVCC handover procedure, the access device receives the wireless access bearer sent by the core network element for the terminal device. After the message is released, the SRVCC handover procedure is stopped according to the radio access bearer release message, and the radio access bearer release is performed on the terminal device according to the radio access bearer release message.
通过上述方法,所述接入设备停止执行所述SRVCC切换流程,节省了所述核心网网元等待所述SRVCC切换流程结束的时间,缩短了所述无线接入承载释放流程执行过程,从而使所述终端设备结束所述VoLTE业务的时间较短,提升了用户体验。In the above method, the access device stops performing the SRVCC handover procedure, saves the time that the core network element waits for the end of the SRVCC handover process, and shortens the execution process of the radio access bearer release process, thereby enabling The terminal device ends the VoLTE service for a short period of time, which improves the user experience.
在一个可能的设计中,所述无线接入承载释放消息可以是所述核心网网元向所述接入设备发送的演进的无线接入承载(Evolved Radio Access Bearer,E-RAB)释放请求(Release Request)。In a possible design, the radio access bearer release message may be an Evolved Radio Access Bearer (E-RAB) release request sent by the core network element to the access device ( Release Request).
在一个可能的设计中,所述接入设备根据所述无线接入承载释放消息, 停止执行所述SRVCC切换流程,具体可以分为以下两种方式:In a possible design, the access device releases a message according to the radio access bearer. The execution of the SRVCC handover process is stopped, and the following two methods are specifically implemented:
第一种方式:当所述核心网网元确定所述接入设备正在执行所述SRVCC切换流程的情况下,所述核心网网元可以将停止切换指示信息携带在所述无线接入承载释放消息中;所述接入设备接收到所述无线接入承载释放消息后,可以根据所述停止切换指示信息,停止执行所述SRVCC切换流程。The first mode: when the core network element determines that the access device is performing the SRVCC handover process, the core network element may carry the stop handover indication information on the radio access bearer release In the message, after the access device receives the radio access bearer release message, the access device may stop performing the SRVCC handover procedure according to the stop handover indication information.
第二种方式:所述接入设备在接收到所述无线接入承载释放消息后,判断自身正在执行的所述SRVCC切换流程是否结束,若确定正在执行的所述SRVCC切换流程还未结束,则停止执行所述SRVCC切换流程。The second mode: after receiving the radio access bearer release message, the access device determines whether the SRVCC handover procedure that is being executed is ended, and if it is determined that the SRVCC handover procedure being executed is not completed, Then the execution of the SRVCC handover procedure is stopped.
通过上述方法,所述接入设备停止执行所述SRVCC切换流程,节省了所述核心网网元等待所述SRVCC切换流程结束的时间,缩短了所述无线接入承载释放流程执行过程,从而使所述终端设备结束所述VoLTE业务的时间较短,提升了用户体验。In the above method, the access device stops performing the SRVCC handover procedure, saves the time that the core network element waits for the end of the SRVCC handover process, and shortens the execution process of the radio access bearer release process, thereby enabling The terminal device ends the VoLTE service for a short period of time, which improves the user experience.
在一个可能的设计中,在所述接入设备停止执行所述SRVCC切换流程之后,所述接入设备向所述核心网网元发送切换停止通知消息。这样可以使所述核心网网元接收到所述切换停止通知消息后,通知其他相关网络设备以使所述其他网络设备无需为所述接入设备继续提供执行所述SRVCC切换的资源,避免资源浪费。In a possible design, after the access device stops performing the SRVCC handover procedure, the access device sends a handover stop notification message to the core network element. In this way, after receiving the handover stop notification message, the core network element may notify other related network devices to prevent the other network device from continuing to provide the SRVCC handover resource for the access device, and avoid resources. waste.
在一个可能的设计中,所述接入设备可以采用传统的无线接入承载释放流程,对所述终端设备执行无线接入承载释放,具体可以包括以下步骤:In a possible design, the access device may use a conventional radio access bearer release procedure to perform radio access bearer release on the terminal device, which may include the following steps:
所述接入设备向所述终端设备发送无线资源控制(Radio Resource Control,RRC)连接配置(Connection Reconfiguration)消息,请求释放空口资源;然后,在所述终端设备根据接收到的所述接入设备发送的RRC Connection Reconfiguration释放所述空口资源后,所述接入设备接收所述终端设备发送的无线资源控制连接配置完成(RRC Connection Reconfiguration Complete)消息,确认所述空口资源已删除;最后,在确认所述终端设备的所述空口资源已删除后,所述接入设备向所述核心网网元发送演进的无线接入承载释放响应(E-RAB Release Response)消息,确认无线接入承载已删除。 The access device sends a Radio Resource Control (RRC) Connection Reconfiguration message to the terminal device, requesting to release the air interface resource; and then, at the terminal device, according to the received access device After the RRC Connection Reconfiguration is released, the access device receives the RRC Connection Reconfiguration Complete message sent by the terminal device, confirming that the air interface resource has been deleted; and finally, confirming After the air interface resource of the terminal device is deleted, the access device sends an evolved radio access bearer release response (E-RAB Release Response) message to the core network element to confirm that the radio access bearer has been deleted. .
通过上述方法,可以使所述终端设备结束所述VoLTE业务。Through the foregoing method, the terminal device can be caused to end the VoLTE service.
第二方面,本申请实施例还提供了一种无线接入承载释放方法,该方法应用于VoLTE语音网络系统,该方法包括:In a second aspect, the embodiment of the present application further provides a radio access bearer release method, where the method is applied to a VoLTE voice network system, where the method includes:
核心网网元在接收到针对终端设备的无线接入承载释放指令后,确定为所述终端设备提供服务的接入设备正在执行单一无线语音通话连续性SRVCC切换流程;然后,所述核心网网元向所述接入设备发送包含停止切换指示信息的无线接入承载释放消息,其中,所述停止切换指示信息用于指示所述接入设备停止执行所述SRVCC切换流程。After receiving the radio access bearer release command for the terminal device, the core network element determines that the access device serving the terminal device is performing a single wireless voice call continuity SRVCC handover procedure; then, the core network The element sends a radio access bearer release message including the stop handover indication information to the access device, where the stop handover indication information is used to instruct the access device to stop performing the SRVCC handover procedure.
通过上述方法,所述核心网网元向所述接入设备发送包含停止切换指示信息的无线接入承载释放消息,可以使所述接入设备根据所述停止切换指示信息停止执行所述SRVCC切换流程。这样,所述接入设备停止执行所述SRVCC切换流程,节省了所述核心网网元等待所述SRVCC切换流程结束的时间,缩短了所述无线接入承载释放流程执行过程,从而使所述终端设备结束所述VoLTE业务的时间较短,提升了用户体验。The method of the foregoing method, the core network element sends a radio access bearer release message including the stop handover indication information to the access device, and the access device may stop performing the SRVCC handover according to the stop handover indication information. Process. In this way, the access device stops performing the SRVCC handover procedure, saves the time for the core network element to wait for the end of the SRVCC handover process, and shortens the execution process of the radio access bearer release process, thereby enabling the The terminal device ends the VoLTE service for a shorter period of time, which improves the user experience.
在一个可能的设计中,所述无线承载释放指令可以是服务网关(Serving Gateway SGW)/分组数据网网关(Packet Data Network Gateway,PGW)向所述核心网网元发送的删除承载请求(Delete Bearer Request)。In a possible design, the radio bearer release command may be a delete bearer request sent by the serving gateway (GWW)/Packet Data Network Gateway (PGW) to the core network element (Delete Bearer) Request).
在一个可能的设计中,所述无线接入承载释放消息可以是所述核心网网元向所述接入设备发送的E-RAB Release Request。In a possible design, the radio access bearer release message may be an E-RAB Release Request sent by the core network element to the access device.
在一个可能的设计中,所述核心网网元向所述接入设备发送所述无线接入承载释放消息之后,接收所述接入设备发送的切换停止通知消息。In a possible design, after the core network element sends the radio access bearer release message to the access device, it receives a handover stop notification message sent by the access device.
通过上述方法,所述核心网网元在接收到所述切换停止通知消息后,可以通知其他相关网络设备以使所述其他网络设备无需为所述接入设备继续提供执行所述SRVCC切换的资源,避免资源浪费。After receiving the handover stop notification message, the core network element may notify the other related network devices to prevent the other network device from continuing to provide the resource for performing the SRVCC handover for the access device. To avoid wasting resources.
第三方面,本申请实施例还提供了一种接入设备,该接入设备具有实现上述方法实例中接入设备行为的功能。所述功能可以通过硬件实现,也可以通过硬件执行相应的软件实现。所述硬件或软件包括一个或多个与上述功能 相对应的模块。In a third aspect, the embodiment of the present application further provides an access device, where the access device has the function of implementing the behavior of the access device in the foregoing method instance. The functions may be implemented by hardware or by corresponding software implemented by hardware. The hardware or software includes one or more of the functions described above Corresponding modules.
在一个可能的设计中,所述接入设备的结构中包括处理单元和接收单元,这些单元可以执行上述方法示例中的相应功能,具体参见方法示例中的详细描述,此处不做赘述。In a possible design, the structure of the access device includes a processing unit and a receiving unit, and the units may perform corresponding functions in the foregoing method examples. For details, refer to the detailed description in the method example, which is not described herein.
在一种可能的设计中,所述接入设备的结构中包括收发器、处理器、总线以及存储器,所述收发器用于与VoLTE语音网络系统中的其他设备进行通信交互,所述处理器被配置为支持所述接入设备执行上述方法中相应的功能。所述存储器与所述处理器耦合,其保存所述接入设备必要的程序指令和数据。In a possible design, the structure of the access device includes a transceiver, a processor, a bus, and a memory for communicating with other devices in the VoLTE voice network system, the processor being It is configured to support the access device to perform a corresponding function in the foregoing method. The memory is coupled to the processor, which stores program instructions and data necessary for the access device.
第四方面,本申请实施例还提供了一种核心网网元,该核心网网元具有实现上述方法实例中核心网网元行为的功能。所述功能可以通过硬件实现,也可以通过硬件执行相应的软件实现。所述硬件或软件包括一个或多个与上述功能相对应的模块。In a fourth aspect, the embodiment of the present application further provides a core network element, where the core network element has a function of implementing a core network element behavior in the foregoing method instance. The functions may be implemented by hardware or by corresponding software implemented by hardware. The hardware or software includes one or more modules corresponding to the functions described above.
在一个可能的设计中,所述核心网网元的结构中包括接收单元、处理单元和发送单元,这些单元可以执行上述方法示例中的相应功能,具体参见方法示例中的详细描述,此处不做赘述。In a possible design, the structure of the core network element includes a receiving unit, a processing unit, and a sending unit, and the units may perform corresponding functions in the foregoing method examples. For details, refer to the detailed description in the method example. Make a statement.
在一种可能的设计中,所述核心网网元的结构中包括收发器、处理器、总线以及存储器,所述收发器用于与VoLTE语音网络系统中的其他设备进行通信交互,所述处理器被配置为支持所述核心网网元执行上述方法中相应的功能。所述存储器与所述处理器耦合,其保存所述核心网网元必要的程序指令和数据。In a possible design, the core network element includes a transceiver, a processor, a bus, and a memory, and the transceiver is configured to perform communication interaction with other devices in the VoLTE voice network system, where the processor It is configured to support the core network element to perform the corresponding function in the above method. The memory is coupled to the processor, which stores program instructions and data necessary for the core network element.
第五方面,本申请实施例还提供了一种VoLTE语音网络系统,该VoLTE语音网络系统包括终端设备、接入设备和核心网网元。In a fifth aspect, the embodiment of the present application further provides a VoLTE voice network system, where the VoLTE voice network system includes a terminal device, an access device, and a core network element.
采用本申请实施例提供的无线接入承载释放方法,在无线接入承载释放流程中,当为进行VoLTE业务的终端设备服务的接入设备正在执行SRVCC切换流程时,所述接入设备接收到核心网网元发送的针对所述终端设备的无线接入承载释放消息后,根据所述无线接入承载释放消息,停止执行所述SRVCC切换流程,并执行无线接入承载释放流程。这样,所述接入设备停止 执行所述SRVCC切换流程,节省了所述核心网网元等待所述SRVCC切换流程结束的时间,缩短了所述无线接入承载释放流程执行过程,从而使所述终端设备结束所述VoLTE业务的时间较短,提升了用户体验。With the radio access bearer release method provided by the embodiment of the present application, in the radio access bearer release process, when the access device serving the terminal device that performs the VoLTE service is performing the SRVCC handover process, the access device receives After the radio access bearer release message is sent by the core network element to the terminal device, the SRVCC handover procedure is stopped according to the radio access bearer release message, and the radio access bearer release procedure is performed. In this way, the access device stops The execution of the SRVCC handover process saves the time that the core network element waits for the end of the SRVCC handover process, and shortens the execution process of the radio access bearer release process, so that the terminal device ends the VoLTE service. Shorter time, improving the user experience.
附图说明DRAWINGS
图1为本申请实施例提供的一种VoLTE语音网络系统的架构图;FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a VoLTE voice network system according to an embodiment of the present application;
图2为本申请实施例提供的一种无线接入承载释放方法的流程图;FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a method for releasing a radio access bearer according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图3为本申请实施例提供的一种无线接入承载释放方法的示例的流程图;FIG. 3 is a flowchart of an example of a method for releasing a radio access bearer according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图4为本申请实施例提供的一种接入设备的结构示意图;FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an access device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图5为本申请实施例提供的一种核心网网元的结构示意图;FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a core network element according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图6为本申请实施例提供的一种接入设备的结构图;FIG. 6 is a structural diagram of an access device according to an embodiment of the present application;
图7为本申请实施例提供的一种核心网网元的结构图。FIG. 7 is a structural diagram of a core network element according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
具体实施方式detailed description
为了使本申请的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合附图对本申请作进一步地详细描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本申请一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其它实施例,都属于本申请保护的范围。The present invention will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which FIG. All other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present application without departing from the inventive scope are the scope of the present application.
本申请实施例提供一种无线接入承载释放方法及装置,用以解决现有技术中在为进行VoLTE业务的终端设备服务的接入设备正在执行SRVCC切换流程时,必须待所述SRVCC切换流程结束后,所述接入设备或其他接入设备才能继续执行所述承载释放流程,造成所述承载释放流程执行过程较长,导致所述终端设备结束所述VoLTE业务的时间延长,降低了用户体验的问题。其中,方法和装置是基于同一发明构思的,由于方法及装置解决问题的原理相似,因此装置与方法的实施可以相互参见,重复之处不再赘述。The embodiment of the present invention provides a method and a device for releasing a radio access bearer, which are used to solve the SRVCC handover procedure when an access device serving a terminal device for performing a VoLTE service is performing an SRVCC handover procedure in the prior art. After the access device or other access device can continue to perform the bearer release process, the process of performing the bearer release process is long, and the time for the terminal device to end the VoLTE service is extended, and the user is reduced. The problem of experience. The method and the device are based on the same inventive concept. Since the principles of the method and the device for solving the problem are similar, the implementation of the device and the method can be referred to each other, and the repeated description is not repeated.
本申请实施例的技术方案中,在无线接入承载释放流程中,当为进行 VoLTE业务的终端设备服务的接入设备正在执行SRVCC切换流程时,所述接入设备接收到核心网网元发送的针对所述终端设备的无线接入承载释放消息后,根据所述无线接入承载释放消息,停止执行所述SRVCC切换流程,并执行无线接入承载释放流程。这样,所述接入设备停止执行所述SRVCC切换流程,节省了所述核心网网元等待所述SRVCC切换流程结束的时间,缩短了所述无线接入承载释放流程执行过程,从而使所述终端设备结束所述VoLTE业务的时间较短,提升了用户体验。In the technical solution of the embodiment of the present application, in the radio access bearer release process, when When the access device of the terminal service of the VoLTE service is performing the SRVCC handover procedure, the access device receives the radio access bearer release message for the terminal device sent by the core network element, according to the radio access The bearer release message stops the execution of the SRVCC handover procedure and performs a radio access bearer release procedure. In this way, the access device stops performing the SRVCC handover procedure, saves the time for the core network element to wait for the end of the SRVCC handover process, and shortens the execution process of the radio access bearer release process, thereby enabling the The terminal device ends the VoLTE service for a shorter period of time, which improves the user experience.
以下,对本申请中的部分用语进行解释说明,以便与本领域技术人员理解。Hereinafter, some of the terms in the present application will be explained to be understood by those skilled in the art.
1)、本申请实施例涉及的接入设备,又称之为基站(Base Station,BS),是为终端设备提供无线接入服务的设备,包括但不限于:演进型节点B(evolved Node B,eNB)、无线网络控制器(radio network controller,RNC)、节点B(Node B,NB)、基站控制器(Base Station Controller,BSC)、基站收发台(Base Transceiver Station,BTS)、家庭基站(例如,Home evolved NodeB,或Home Node B,HNB)、基带单元(BaseBand Unit,BBU)、接入点(Access Point,AP)、微小区接入点(Small-cell Access Point,SAP)、无线接入点(Wireless Fidelity Access Point,WiFi AP)、全球微波互联接入(Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access,WiMAX)BS等。1) The access device according to the embodiment of the present application, which is also referred to as a base station (BS), is a device that provides a radio access service for the terminal device, including but not limited to: an evolved Node B (evolved Node B) , eNB), radio network controller (RNC), Node B (Node B, NB), Base Station Controller (BSC), Base Transceiver Station (BTS), and home base station ( For example, Home evolved NodeB, or Home Node B, HNB), BaseBand Unit (BBU), Access Point (AP), Small-cell Access Point (SAP), and wireless connection Wireless Fidelity Access Point (WiFi AP), Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access (WiMAX) BS, etc.
2)、本申请实施例涉及的终端设备,又称之为用户设备(User Equipment,UE),是一种向用户提供数据连通性的设备,例如,具有无线连接功能的手持式设备、车载设备、可穿戴设备、计算设备、移动台(Mobile Station,MS)或连接到无线调制解调器的其他处理设备等,以及经接入网与一个或多个核心网进行通信的移动终端。2) The terminal device, which is also referred to as a User Equipment (UE), is a device that provides data connectivity to a user, for example, a handheld device with an wireless connection function, and an in-vehicle device. , a wearable device, a computing device, a mobile station (MS) or other processing device connected to the wireless modem, and the like, and a mobile terminal that communicates with one or more core networks via the access network.
3)、本申请实施例涉及的核心网网元,负责管理接入设备,可以但不限于是移动管理实体(Mobile Management Entity,MME)。3) The core network element involved in the embodiment of the present application is responsible for managing the access device, and may be, but not limited to, a Mobile Management Entity (MME).
为了更加清晰地描述本申请实施例的技术方案,下面结合附图,对本申请实施例提供的无线接入承载释放方法及装置进行详细说明。 The method and apparatus for releasing a radio access bearer provided by an embodiment of the present application are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
图1示出了本申请实施例提供的无线接入承载释放方法适用的一种可能的VoLTE语音网络系统,所述VoLTE语音网络系统的架构包括:无线接入网、核心网和多媒体子系统网络。其中,FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a possible VoLTE voice network system applicable to a radio access bearer release method according to an embodiment of the present application. The architecture of the VoLTE voice network system includes: a radio access network, a core network, and a multimedia subsystem network. . among them,
所述无线接入网中的接入设备,为进行VoLTE业务的终端设备提供服务,实现无线接入有关的功能。其中,当所述接入设备确定所述终端设备所在小区信号强度较弱时,为了保证所述VoLTE业务中的语音数据传输连续性,所述接入设备会执行SRVCC切换流程,以使其他目标接入设备传输所述VoLTE业务中的语音数据。例如,当图中BS1确定所述终端设备所在小区信号强度较弱时,执行SRVCC切换流程,使BS2为所述终端设备提供服务来传输所述VoLTE业务中的语音数据。The access device in the radio access network provides services for the terminal device that performs the VoLTE service, and implements functions related to the radio access. When the access device determines that the signal strength of the cell where the terminal device is located is weak, in order to ensure the continuity of voice data transmission in the VoLTE service, the access device performs an SRVCC handover process to enable other targets. The access device transmits voice data in the VoLTE service. For example, when BS1 in the figure determines that the signal strength of the cell where the terminal device is located is weak, the SRVCC handover procedure is performed, so that BS2 provides a service for the terminal device to transmit voice data in the VoLTE service.
所述核心网主要包括以下几个关键逻辑网元:MME、SGW、PGW、移动交换中心(Mobile Switching Center,MSC)、归属用户服务器(Home Subscriber Service,HSS)和策略和计费规则功能(Policy and charging rule function,PCRF),以下对上述网元进行具体介绍:The core network mainly includes the following key logical network elements: MME, SGW, PGW, Mobile Switching Center (MSC), Home Subscriber Service (HSS), and policy and charging rule functions (Policy). And charging rule function (PCRF), the following describes the above network elements:
所述MME主要完成信令面功能的处理,如用户的鉴权、切换、空闲状态终端的移动性管理、用户上下文以及承载管理等;其中,当所述终端设备发起无线接入承载释放流程后,所述MME会接收到针对终端设备的无线接入承载释放指令,然后所述MME向所述接入设备发送针对所述终端设备的无线接入承载释放消息;The MME performs the processing of the signaling plane function, such as the authentication, the handover, the mobility management of the idle state terminal, the user context, and the bearer management, etc., where the terminal device initiates the radio access bearer release process. The MME may receive a radio access bearer release command for the terminal device, and then the MME sends a radio access bearer release message for the terminal device to the access device;
所述HSS用于存储用户的签约信息;The HSS is configured to store subscription information of a user;
所述S-GW,用于数据网络的路由和转发,并提供合法监听相关功能;The S-GW is used for routing and forwarding of a data network, and provides lawful interception related functions;
所述P-GW是连接外部数据网络的网关,是第三代合作伙伴计划(3rd Generation Partnership Project,,3GPP)接入网和非3GPP接入网之间的用户面锚点,负责用户地址的分配、策略控制和计费规则的执行、合法监听等功能,其中,所述S-GW和所述P-GW可以部署于同一实体设备中,或者分别部署于不同的实体设备,本申请实施例对此不做限定;The P-GW is a gateway connected to an external data network, a Third Generation Partnership Project (3 rd Generation Partnership Project ,, 3GPP ) and non-3GPP access network user plane anchor point between access networks, the user is responsible for address The S-GW and the P-GW may be deployed in the same physical device, or deployed in different physical devices, and implemented in the present application. This example does not limit this;
所述MSC是在电话和数据系统之间提供呼叫转换服务和呼叫控制的设 备;所述MSC转换所有的在移动电话和公共交换电话网络(Public Switched Telephone Network,PSTN)和其他移动电话之间的呼叫;所述MSC完成呼叫连接、过区切换控制、无线信道管理等功能,同时也是移动网与所述PSTN、综合业务数字网(Integrated Services Digital Network,ISDN)等固定网的接口设备;The MSC is a call forwarding service and call control device between a telephone and a data system. The MSC converts all calls between the mobile phone and the Public Switched Telephone Network (PSTN) and other mobile phones; the MSC completes call connection, handoff control, wireless channel management, etc. And also an interface device of the mobile network and the fixed network such as the PSTN and the Integrated Services Digital Network (ISDN);
所述PCRF,提供策略和计费规则。The PCRF provides policy and charging rules.
所述多媒体子系统网络中包括IP多媒体系统(IP Multimedia Subsystem,IMS),所述IMS是由3GPP组织为移动网络定义的,其中,所述IMS已经被定义为支持所有IP接入网的多媒体业务核心网,可以支持任何一种移动的或固定的、有线的或无线的IP连接访问网络(IP-Connectivity Access Network,IP-CAN)。The multimedia subsystem network includes an IP Multimedia Subsystem (IMS), which is defined by the 3GPP organization for the mobile network, wherein the IMS has been defined to support multimedia services of all IP access networks. The core network can support any kind of mobile or fixed, wired or wireless IP-Connectivity Access Network (IP-CAN).
终端设备可以通过无线接入网、核心网和多媒体子系统网络进行VoLTE业务。The terminal device can perform VoLTE services through the radio access network, the core network, and the multimedia subsystem network.
本申请实施例提供的一种无线接入承载释放方法,适用于如图1所示的VoLTE语音网络系统。参阅图2所示,该方法的具体流程包括:A method for releasing a radio access bearer provided by an embodiment of the present application is applicable to a VoLTE voice network system as shown in FIG. 1 . Referring to Figure 2, the specific process of the method includes:
步骤201:核心网网元向接入设备发送针对终端设备的无线接入承载释放消息,其中所述接入设备为进行VoLTE业务的终端设备提供服务,且所述接入设备正在执行单一无线语音通话连续性SRVCC切换流程。Step 201: The core network element sends a radio access bearer release message for the terminal device to the access device, where the access device provides a service for the terminal device that performs the VoLTE service, and the access device is performing a single wireless voice. Call continuity SRVCC handover process.
其中,所述无线接入承载释放消息可以是所述核心网网元向所述接入设备发送的演进的无线接入承载(Evolved Radio Access Bearer,E-RAB)释放请求(Release Request)。The radio access bearer release message may be an evolved radio access bearer (E-RAB) release request (Release Request) sent by the core network element to the access device.
所述核心网网元在执行步骤201之前,接收到针对所述终端设备的无线承载释放指令,所述无线承载释放指令触发所述核心网网元执行步骤201。其中,所述无线承载释放指令可以是SGW/PGW向所述核心网网元发送的Delete Bearer Request。The core network element receives the radio bearer release command for the terminal device, and the radio bearer release command triggers the core network element to perform step 201. The radio bearer release command may be a Delete Bearer Request sent by the SGW/PGW to the core network element.
步骤202:所述接入设备根据所述无线接入承载释放消息,停止执行所述SRVCC切换流程,并根据所述无线接入承载释放消息对所述终端设备执行无 线接入承载释放。Step 202: The access device stops performing the SRVCC handover procedure according to the radio access bearer release message, and performs no execution on the terminal device according to the radio access bearer release message. The line access bearer is released.
由于所述SRVCC切换流程是为了保证所述VoLTE业务中的语音数据传输连续性,但在无线接入承载释放流程中,所述终端设备是要结束所述VoLTE业务,保证所述VoLTE业务中的语音数据传输的连续性对所述终端设备而言没有必要,因此,所述SRVCC切换流程对所述终端设备结束所述VoLTE业务而言属于多余的操作。The SRVCC handover procedure is to ensure the continuity of the voice data transmission in the VoLTE service, but in the radio access bearer release procedure, the terminal device is to end the VoLTE service and ensure the VoLTE service. The continuity of the voice data transmission is not necessary for the terminal device. Therefore, the SRVCC handover procedure is an unnecessary operation for the terminal device to end the VoLTE service.
进一步地,如果所述SRVCC切换流程执行完成,在所述无线接入承载释放流程结束后,所述终端设备还需要重新通过执行跟踪区域更新(Tracking Area Update,TAU)流程,重新回到原来的网络,由此可知所述SRVCC切换流程没有必要。Further, if the execution of the SRVCC handover process is completed, after the radio access bearer release process ends, the terminal device needs to re-execute the Tracking Area Update (TAU) process to return to the original The network, from which it can be seen that the SRVCC handover procedure is not necessary.
综上所述,对于所述终端设备的当前进行的VoLTE业务而言所述接入设备执行的所述SRVCC切换流程完全没有必要,所述接入设备停止执行所述SRVCC切换流程,不但节省了不必要的环节,还节省了所述核心网网元等待所述SRVCC切换流程结束的时间,缩短了所述无线接入承载释放流程执行过程,从而使所述终端设备结束所述VoLTE业务的时间较短,提升了用户体验。In summary, the SRVCC handover procedure performed by the access device is completely unnecessary for the currently performed VoLTE service of the terminal device, and the access device stops executing the SRVCC handover procedure, which not only saves The unnecessary link also saves the time that the core network element waits for the end of the SRVCC handover process, and shortens the execution process of the radio access bearer release process, so that the terminal device ends the VoLTE service. Shorter, enhances the user experience.
可选的,所述接入设备根据所述无线接入承载释放消息,停止执行所述SRVCC切换流程,具体可以分为以下两种方式:Optionally, the access device stops performing the SRVCC handover process according to the radio access bearer release message, and may be specifically classified into the following two manners:
第一种方式:当所述核心网网元确定所述接入设备正在执行所述SRVCC切换流程的情况下,所述核心网网元在执行步骤201时,可以将停止切换指示信息携带在所述无线接入承载释放消息中;所述接入设备接收到所述无线接入承载释放消息后,可以根据所述停止切换指示信息,停止执行所述SRVCC切换流程。The first mode: when the core network element determines that the access device is performing the SRVCC handover process, the core network element may perform the step of stopping the handover indication information in the step 201 After the radio access bearer release message is received, the access device may stop performing the SRVCC handover procedure according to the stop handover indication information.
第二种方式:所述接入设备在接收到所述无线接入承载释放消息后,判断自身正在执行的所述SRVCC切换流程是否结束,若确定正在执行的所述SRVCC切换流程还未结束,则停止执行所述SRVCC切换流程。The second mode: after receiving the radio access bearer release message, the access device determines whether the SRVCC handover procedure that is being executed is ended, and if it is determined that the SRVCC handover procedure being executed is not completed, Then the execution of the SRVCC handover procedure is stopped.
通过上述方法,所述接入设备停止执行所述SRVCC切换流程,节省了所述核心网网元等待所述SRVCC切换流程结束的时间,缩短了所述无线接入承 载释放流程执行过程,从而使所述终端设备结束所述VoLTE业务的时间较短,提升了用户体验。In the above method, the access device stops performing the SRVCC handover procedure, which saves time for the core network element to wait for the end of the SRVCC handover process, and shortens the wireless access The release process execution process is performed, so that the terminal device ends the VoLTE service for a shorter period of time and improves the user experience.
可选的,在所述接入设备停止执行所述SRVCC切换流程之后,所述接入设备向所述核心网网元发送切换停止通知消息。这样所述核心网网元接收到所述切换停止通知消息后,通知其他相关网络设备以使所述其他网络设备无需为所述接入设备继续提供执行所述SRVCC切换的资源,避免资源浪费。Optionally, after the access device stops performing the SRVCC handover procedure, the access device sends a handover stop notification message to the core network element. After receiving the handover stop notification message, the core network element notifies other related network devices that the other network device does not need to continue providing the resource for performing the SRVCC handover for the access device, thereby avoiding resource waste.
可选的,所述接入设备可以采用传统的无线接入承载释放流程,对所述终端设备执行无线接入承载释放,具体可以包括以下步骤:Optionally, the access device may use a traditional radio access bearer release process to perform radio access bearer release on the terminal device, which may include the following steps:
所述接入设备向所述终端设备发送RRC Connection Reconfiguration消息,请求释放空口资源;The access device sends an RRC Connection Reconfiguration message to the terminal device, requesting to release the air interface resource;
在所述终端设备根据接收到的所述接入设备发送的RRC Connection Reconfiguration释放所述空口资源后,所述接入设备接收所述终端设备发送的RRC Connection Reconfiguration Complete消息,确认所述空口资源已删除;After the terminal device releases the air interface resource according to the received RRC Connection Reconfiguration sent by the access device, the access device receives an RRC Connection Reconfiguration Complete message sent by the terminal device, and confirms that the air interface resource has been delete;
在确认所述终端设备的所述空口资源已删除后,所述接入设备向所述核心网网元发送E-RAB Release Response消息,确认无线接入承载已删除。After confirming that the air interface resource of the terminal device has been deleted, the access device sends an E-RAB Release Response message to the core network element to confirm that the radio access bearer has been deleted.
通过上述方法,可以使所述终端设备结束所述VoLTE业务。Through the foregoing method, the terminal device can be caused to end the VoLTE service.
采用本申请实施例提供的无线接入承载释放方法,在无线接入承载释放流程中,当为进行VoLTE业务的终端设备服务的接入设备正在执行SRVCC切换流程时,所述接入设备接收到核心网网元发送的针对所述终端设备的无线接入承载释放消息后,根据所述无线接入承载释放消息,停止执行所述SRVCC切换流程,并执行无线接入承载释放流程。这样,所述接入设备停止执行所述SRVCC切换流程,节省了所述核心网网元等待所述SRVCC切换流程结束的时间,缩短了所述无线接入承载释放流程执行过程,从而使所述终端设备结束所述VoLTE业务的时间较短,提升了用户体验。With the radio access bearer release method provided by the embodiment of the present application, in the radio access bearer release process, when the access device serving the terminal device that performs the VoLTE service is performing the SRVCC handover process, the access device receives After the radio access bearer release message is sent by the core network element to the terminal device, the SRVCC handover procedure is stopped according to the radio access bearer release message, and the radio access bearer release procedure is performed. In this way, the access device stops performing the SRVCC handover procedure, saves the time for the core network element to wait for the end of the SRVCC handover process, and shortens the execution process of the radio access bearer release process, thereby enabling the The terminal device ends the VoLTE service for a shorter period of time, which improves the user experience.
基于以上实施例,本申请实施例还提供了一种无线接入承载释放方法的示例,适用于如图1所示的VoLTE语音网络系统。参阅图3所示,该示例的具体流程包括: Based on the foregoing embodiment, the embodiment of the present application further provides an example of a radio access bearer release method, which is applicable to the VoLTE voice network system shown in FIG. 1 . Referring to Figure 3, the specific process of the example includes:
步骤301:核心网网元在接收到针对终端设备的无线接入承载释放指令后,确定为所述终端设备提供服务的接入设备正在执行单一无线语音通话连续性SRVCC切换流程。Step 301: After receiving the radio access bearer release command for the terminal device, the core network element determines that the access device that provides the service for the terminal device is performing a single wireless voice call continuity SRVCC handover procedure.
其中,所述无线承载释放指令可以是SGW/PGW向所述核心网网元发送的Delete Bearer Request。The radio bearer release command may be a Delete Bearer Request sent by the SGW/PGW to the core network element.
由于所述接入设备执行SRVCC切换流程时,需要先向所述核心网网元提出SRVCC切换请求,并在接收到所述核心网网元发送的SRVCC切换指令后,所述接入设备才能开始执行所述SRVCC切换流程,因此,所述核心网网元可以通过确定自身向所述接入设备发出过所述SRVCC切换指令来确定所述接入设备正在执行所述SRVCC切换流程。When the access device performs the SRVCC handover procedure, the SRVCC handover request needs to be first sent to the core network element, and the access device can start after receiving the SRVCC handover instruction sent by the core network element. The SRVCC handover procedure is performed. Therefore, the core network element may determine that the access device is performing the SRVCC handover procedure by determining that the SRVCC handover instruction is sent to the access device.
步骤302:所述核心网网元向所述接入设备发送包含停止切换指示信息的无线接入承载释放消息,其中,所述停止切换指示信息用于指示所述接入设备停止执行所述SRVCC切换流程。Step 302: The core network element sends a radio access bearer release message including the stop handover indication information to the access device, where the stop handover indication information is used to instruct the access device to stop executing the SRVCC. Switch the process.
其中,所述无线接入承载释放消息可以是所述核心网网元向所述接入设备发送的E-RAB Release Request。The radio access bearer release message may be an E-RAB Release Request sent by the core network element to the access device.
通过所述核心网网元执行步骤302,可以使所述接入设备直接根据所述停止切换指示信息停止执行所述SRVCC切换流程。Steps 302 are performed by the network element of the core network, so that the access device stops performing the SRVCC handover procedure directly according to the stop handover indication information.
步骤303:所述接入设备根据所述无线接入承载释放消息,停止执行所述SRVCC切换流程,并根据所述无线接入承载释放消息对所述终端设备执行无线接入承载释放。Step 303: The access device stops performing the SRVCC handover procedure according to the radio access bearer release message, and performs radio access bearer release on the terminal device according to the radio access bearer release message.
由于所述SRVCC切换流程是为了保证所述VoLTE业务中的语音数据传输连续性,但在无线接入承载释放流程中,所述终端设备是要结束所述VoLTE业务,保证所述VoLTE业务中的语音数据传输的连续性对所述终端设备而言没有必要,因此,所述SRVCC切换流程对所述终端设备结束所述VoLTE业务而言属于多余的操作。The SRVCC handover procedure is to ensure the continuity of the voice data transmission in the VoLTE service, but in the radio access bearer release procedure, the terminal device is to end the VoLTE service and ensure the VoLTE service. The continuity of the voice data transmission is not necessary for the terminal device. Therefore, the SRVCC handover procedure is an unnecessary operation for the terminal device to end the VoLTE service.
进一步地,如果所述SRVCC切换流程执行完成,在所述无线接入承载释放流程结束后,所述终端设备还需要重新通过执行跟踪区域更新(Tracking  Area Update,TAU)流程,重新回到原来的网络,由此可知所述SRVCC切换流程没有必要。Further, if the execution of the SRVCC handover procedure is completed, after the radio access bearer release procedure ends, the terminal device also needs to perform tracking area update again (Tracking) The Area Update (TAU) process returns to the original network, and thus the SRVCC handover procedure is not necessary.
综上所述,对于所述终端设备的当前进行的VoLTE业务而言所述接入设备执行的所述SRVCC切换流程完全没有必要,所述接入设备停止执行所述SRVCC切换流程,不但节省了不必要的环节,还节省了所述核心网网元等待所述SRVCC切换流程结束的时间,缩短了所述无线接入承载释放流程执行过程,从而使所述终端设备结束所述VoLTE业务的时间较短,提升了用户体验。In summary, the SRVCC handover procedure performed by the access device is completely unnecessary for the currently performed VoLTE service of the terminal device, and the access device stops executing the SRVCC handover procedure, which not only saves The unnecessary link also saves the time that the core network element waits for the end of the SRVCC handover process, and shortens the execution process of the radio access bearer release process, so that the terminal device ends the VoLTE service. Shorter, enhances the user experience.
可选的,所述接入设备可以采用传统的无线接入承载释放流程,对所述终端设备执行无线接入承载释放,具体方法与步骤202中所述接入设备采用传统的无线接入承载释放流程方法相同,此处不再赘述。Optionally, the access device may use a traditional radio access bearer release procedure to perform radio access bearer release on the terminal device, and the specific method and the access device in the step 202 adopt a traditional radio access bearer. The release process is the same and will not be described here.
步骤304:所述接入设备向所述核心网网元发送切换停止通知消息。Step 304: The access device sends a handover stop notification message to the core network element.
通过所述接入设备执行步骤304,可以使所述核心网网元接收到所述切换停止通知消息后,通知其他相关网络设备以使所述其他网络设备无需为所述接入设备继续提供执行所述SRVCC切换的资源,避免资源浪费。After the step S304 is performed by the access device, the core network element may notify the other related network devices after receiving the handover stop notification message, so that the other network device does not need to continue to provide execution for the access device. The SRVCC switches resources to avoid resource waste.
采用本申请实施例提供的无线接入承载释放方法,在无线接入承载释放流程中,当为进行VoLTE业务的终端设备服务的接入设备正在执行SRVCC切换流程时,所述接入设备接收到核心网网元发送的针对所述终端设备的包含停止切换指示信息的无线接入承载释放消息后,根据所述无线接入承载释放消息,停止执行所述SRVCC切换流程,并执行无线接入承载释放流程。这样,所述接入设备停止执行所述SRVCC切换流程,节省了所述核心网网元等待所述SRVCC切换流程结束的时间,缩短了所述无线接入承载释放流程执行过程,从而使所述终端设备结束所述VoLTE业务的时间较短,提升了用户体验。With the radio access bearer release method provided by the embodiment of the present application, in the radio access bearer release process, when the access device serving the terminal device that performs the VoLTE service is performing the SRVCC handover process, the access device receives After the radio access bearer release message for the terminal device that includes the stop handover indication information sent by the core network element, the radio access bearer release message is stopped, the SRVCC handover procedure is stopped, and the radio access bearer is executed. Release the process. In this way, the access device stops performing the SRVCC handover procedure, saves the time for the core network element to wait for the end of the SRVCC handover process, and shortens the execution process of the radio access bearer release process, thereby enabling the The terminal device ends the VoLTE service for a shorter period of time, which improves the user experience.
基于以上实施例,本申请实施例还提供了一种接入设备,该接入设备应用于如图1所示的VoLTE语音网络系统,用于实现如图2、图3所示的无线接入承载释放方法。参阅图4所示,该接入设备400包括:接收单元401和处理单元402,其中, Based on the foregoing embodiment, the embodiment of the present application further provides an access device, which is applied to the VoLTE voice network system shown in FIG. 1 and is used to implement the wireless access as shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 3. Carrying release method. Referring to FIG. 4, the access device 400 includes: a receiving unit 401 and a processing unit 402, where
所述接收单元401,用于接收核心网网元发送的针对终端设备的无线接入承载释放消息;The receiving unit 401 is configured to receive a radio access bearer release message sent by the core network element for the terminal device;
所述处理单元402,用于当确定为进行VoLTE业务的所述终端设备提供服务的所述接入设备400正在执行单一无线语音通话连续性SRVCC切换流程时,根据所述无线接入承载释放消息,停止执行所述SRVCC切换流程,并根据所述无线接入承载释放消息对所述终端设备执行无线接入承载释放。The processing unit 402 is configured to release a message according to the radio access bearer when the access device 400 that is determined to provide the service for the terminal device that performs the VoLTE service is performing a single wireless voice call continuity SRVCC handover procedure. Stop performing the SRVCC handover procedure, and perform radio access bearer release on the terminal device according to the radio access bearer release message.
可选的,所述处理单元402,在根据所述无线接入承载释放消息,停止执行所述SRVCC切换流程时,具体用于:Optionally, the processing unit 402 is configured to: when the SRVCC switching process is stopped according to the radio access bearer release message, specifically:
根据所述无线接入承载释放消息中包含的停止切换指示信息,停止执行所述SRVCC切换流程,其中,所述无线接入承载释放消息为所述核心网网元在确定所述接入设备400正在执行所述SRVCC切换流程时发送的。And stopping, according to the stop handover indication information included in the radio access bearer release message, stopping the performing the SRVCC handover procedure, where the radio access bearer release message is determined by the core network element in the access device 400 Sent when the SRVCC handover procedure is being executed.
可选的,所述处理单元402,在根据所述无线接入承载释放消息,停止执行所述SRVCC切换流程时,具体用于:Optionally, the processing unit 402 is configured to: when the SRVCC switching process is stopped according to the radio access bearer release message, specifically:
在所述接收单元401接收到所述无线接入承载释放消息后,确定正在执行的所述SRVCC切换流程还未结束,则停止执行所述SRVCC切换流程。After the receiving unit 401 receives the radio access bearer release message, and determines that the SRVCC handover procedure being executed has not ended, stopping the execution of the SRVCC handover procedure.
可选的,所述接入设备400,还包括:Optionally, the access device 400 further includes:
发送单元,用于在所述处理单元402停止执行所述SRVCC切换流程之后,向所述核心网网元发送切换停止通知消息。And a sending unit, configured to send a handover stop notification message to the core network element after the processing unit 402 stops performing the SRVCC handover procedure.
采用本申请实施例的提供的接入设备,在无线接入承载释放流程中,当为进行VoLTE业务的终端设备服务的所述接入设备正在执行SRVCC切换流程时,接收到核心网网元发送的针对所述终端设备的无线接入承载释放消息后,根据所述无线接入承载释放消息,停止执行所述SRVCC切换流程,并执行无线接入承载释放流程。这样,所述接入设备停止执行所述SRVCC切换流程,节省了所述核心网网元等待所述SRVCC切换流程结束的时间,缩短了所述无线接入承载释放流程执行过程,从而使所述终端设备结束所述VoLTE业务的时间较短,提升了用户体验。With the access device provided by the embodiment of the present application, in the radio access bearer release process, when the access device that serves the terminal device that performs the VoLTE service is performing the SRVCC handover process, the core network element is sent. After the radio access bearer release message is sent to the terminal device, the SRVCC handover procedure is stopped according to the radio access bearer release message, and the radio access bearer release procedure is performed. In this way, the access device stops performing the SRVCC handover procedure, saves the time for the core network element to wait for the end of the SRVCC handover process, and shortens the execution process of the radio access bearer release process, thereby enabling the The terminal device ends the VoLTE service for a shorter period of time, which improves the user experience.
基于以上实施例,本申请实施例还提供了一种核心网网元,该核心网网 元应用于如图1所示的VoLTE语音网络系统,用于实现如图2、图3所示的无线接入承载释放方法。参阅图5所示,该核心网网元500包括:接收单元501、处理单元502和发送单元503,其中,Based on the foregoing embodiment, the embodiment of the present application further provides a core network element, the core network The element is applied to the VoLTE voice network system shown in FIG. 1 for implementing the radio access bearer release method as shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 3. Referring to FIG. 5, the core network element 500 includes: a receiving unit 501, a processing unit 502, and a sending unit 503, where
所述接收单元501,用于接收针对终端设备的无线接入承载释放指令;The receiving unit 501 is configured to receive a radio access bearer release instruction for the terminal device.
所述处理单元502,用于确定为所述终端设备提供服务的接入设备正在执行单一无线语音通话连续性SRVCC切换流程;The processing unit 502 is configured to determine that an access device that provides a service for the terminal device is performing a single wireless voice call continuity SRVCC handover procedure;
所述发送单元503,用于向所述接入设备发送包含停止切换指示信息的无线接入承载释放消息,其中,所述停止切换指示信息用于指示所述接入设备停止执行所述SRVCC切换流程。The sending unit 503 is configured to send, to the access device, a radio access bearer release message that includes stop handover indication information, where the stop handover indication information is used to instruct the access device to stop performing the SRVCC handover. Process.
可选的,所述接收单元501,还用于:Optionally, the receiving unit 501 is further configured to:
在所述发送单元503向所述接入设备发送所述无线接入承载释放消息之后,接收所述接入设备发送的切换停止通知消息。After the sending unit 503 sends the radio access bearer release message to the access device, the switch stop notification message sent by the access device is received.
采用本申请实施例提供的核心网网元,在接收到针对终端设备的无线接入承载释放指令后,确定为所述终端设备提供服务的接入设备正在执行SRVCC切换流程;然后向所述接入设备发送包含停止切换指示信息的无线接入承载释放消息,以使所述接入设备根据所述无线接入承载释放消息,停止执行所述SRVCC切换流程,并执行无线接入承载释放流程。这样,所述接入设备停止执行所述SRVCC切换流程,节省了所述核心网网元等待所述SRVCC切换流程结束的时间,缩短了所述无线接入承载释放流程执行过程,从而使所述终端设备结束所述VoLTE业务的时间较短,提升了用户体验。After receiving the radio access bearer release command for the terminal device, the access device that provides the service for the terminal device is performing the SRVCC handover process, and then the device is connected to the core network element provided by the embodiment of the present application. The ingress device sends a radio access bearer release message including the stop handover indication information, so that the access device stops performing the SRVCC handover procedure according to the radio access bearer release message, and performs a radio access bearer release procedure. In this way, the access device stops performing the SRVCC handover procedure, saves the time for the core network element to wait for the end of the SRVCC handover process, and shortens the execution process of the radio access bearer release process, thereby enabling the The terminal device ends the VoLTE service for a shorter period of time, which improves the user experience.
需要说明的是,本申请实施例中对单元的划分是示意性的,仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式。在本申请的实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中,也可以是各个单元单独物理存在,也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。上述集成的单元既可以采用硬件的形式实现,也可以采用软件功能单元的形式实现。It should be noted that the division of the unit in the embodiment of the present application is schematic, and is only a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be another division manner. The functional units in the embodiments of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit. The above integrated unit can be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of a software functional unit.
所述集成的单元如果以软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时,可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解,本 申请的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分或者该技术方案的全部或部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中,包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机,服务器,或者网络设备等)或处理器(processor)执行本申请各个实施例所述方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括:U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器(ROM,Read-Only Memory)、随机存取存储器(RAM,Random Access Memory)、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。The integrated unit, if implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as a standalone product, may be stored in a computer readable storage medium. Based on this understanding, this The technical solution of the application or the part of the technical solution that contributes to the prior art or all or part of the technical solution may be embodied in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium, including a plurality of instructions. A computer device (which may be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) or processor is implemented to perform all or part of the steps of the methods described in various embodiments of the present application. The foregoing storage medium includes: a U disk, a mobile hard disk, a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk, and the like. .
基于以上实施例,本申请实施例还提供了一种接入设备,该接入设备应用于如图1所示的VoLTE语音网络系统,参阅图6所示,该接入设备600包括:收发器601、处理器602、总线603以及存储器604,其中,Based on the above embodiment, the embodiment of the present application further provides an access device, which is applied to the VoLTE voice network system shown in FIG. 1 . Referring to FIG. 6 , the access device 600 includes: a transceiver. 601, a processor 602, a bus 603, and a memory 604, wherein
所述收发器601、所述处理器602以及所述存储器604通过所述总线603相互连接;所述总线603可以是外设部件互连标准(peripheral component interconnect,PCI)总线或扩展工业标准结构(extended industry standard architecture,EISA)总线等。所述总线可以分为地址总线、数据总线、控制总线等。为便于表示,图6中仅用一条粗线表示,但并不表示仅有一根总线或一种类型的总线。The transceiver 601, the processor 602, and the memory 604 are connected to each other by the bus 603; the bus 603 may be a peripheral component interconnect (PCI) bus or an extended industry standard structure ( Extended industry standard architecture, EISA) bus. The bus can be divided into an address bus, a data bus, a control bus, and the like. For ease of representation, only one thick line is shown in Figure 6, but it does not mean that there is only one bus or one type of bus.
所述收发器601,用于与所述VoLTE语音网络系统中的与所述接入设备600相连的其他设备进行通信交互。The transceiver 601 is configured to perform communication interaction with other devices connected to the access device 600 in the VoLTE voice network system.
所述处理器602,用于实现如图2、图3所示的无线接入承载释放方法,包括:The processor 602 is configured to implement the method for releasing a radio access bearer as shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 3, including:
当为进行VoLTE业务的终端设备提供服务的所述接入设备600正在执行单一无线语音通话连续性SRVCC切换流程时,接收核心网网元发送的针对所述终端设备的无线接入承载释放消息;When the access device 600 that provides the service for the terminal device that performs the VoLTE service is performing the single wireless voice call continuity SRVCC handover procedure, receiving the radio access bearer release message sent by the core network element for the terminal device;
根据所述无线接入承载释放消息,停止执行所述SRVCC切换流程,并根据所述无线接入承载释放消息对所述终端设备执行无线接入承载释放。And stopping, according to the radio access bearer release message, stopping the SRVCC handover procedure, and performing radio access bearer release on the terminal device according to the radio access bearer release message.
可选的,所述处理器602,在根据所述无线接入承载释放消息,停止执行所述SRVCC切换流程时,具体用于: Optionally, the processor 602 is specifically configured to: when the SRVCC handover process is stopped according to the radio access bearer release message,
根据所述无线接入承载释放消息中包含的停止切换指示信息,停止执行所述SRVCC切换流程,其中,所述无线接入承载释放消息为所述核心网网元在确定所述接入设备600正在执行所述SRVCC切换流程时发送的。And stopping, according to the stop handover indication information included in the radio access bearer release message, stopping the performing the SRVCC handover procedure, where the radio access bearer release message is determined by the core network element in the access device 600 Sent when the SRVCC handover procedure is being executed.
可选的,所述处理器602,在根据所述无线接入承载释放消息,停止执行所述SRVCC切换流程时,具体用于:Optionally, the processor 602 is specifically configured to: when the SRVCC handover process is stopped according to the radio access bearer release message,
在接收到所述无线接入承载释放消息后,确定正在执行的所述SRVCC切换流程还未结束,则停止执行所述SRVCC切换流程。After receiving the radio access bearer release message, determining that the SRVCC handover procedure being performed has not ended, stopping the execution of the SRVCC handover procedure.
可选的,所述处理器602,还用于:Optionally, the processor 602 is further configured to:
在停止执行所述SRVCC切换流程之后,向所述核心网网元发送切换停止通知消息。After the execution of the SRVCC handover procedure is stopped, a handover stop notification message is sent to the core network element.
所述存储器604,用于存放程序等。具体地,程序可以包括程序代码,该程序代码包括计算机操作指令。所述存储器604可能包含RAM,也可能还包括非易失性存储器(non-volatile memory),例如至少一个磁盘存储器。所述处理器602执行所述存储器604所存放的应用程序,实现上述功能,从而实现如图2、图3所示的无线接入承载释放方法。The memory 604 is configured to store a program or the like. In particular, the program can include program code, the program code including computer operating instructions. The memory 604 may include RAM, and may also include non-volatile memory, such as at least one disk storage. The processor 602 executes the application stored in the memory 604 to implement the foregoing functions, thereby implementing the radio access bearer release method as shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 3.
采用本申请实施例的提供的接入设备,在无线接入承载释放流程中,当为进行VoLTE业务的终端设备服务的所述接入设备正在执行SRVCC切换流程时,接收到核心网网元发送的针对所述终端设备的无线接入承载释放消息后,根据所述无线接入承载释放消息,停止执行所述SRVCC切换流程,并执行无线接入承载释放流程。这样,所述接入设备停止执行所述SRVCC切换流程,节省了所述核心网网元等待所述SRVCC切换流程结束的时间,缩短了所述无线接入承载释放流程执行过程,从而使所述终端设备结束所述VoLTE业务的时间较短,提升了用户体验。With the access device provided by the embodiment of the present application, in the radio access bearer release process, when the access device that serves the terminal device that performs the VoLTE service is performing the SRVCC handover process, the core network element is sent. After the radio access bearer release message is sent to the terminal device, the SRVCC handover procedure is stopped according to the radio access bearer release message, and the radio access bearer release procedure is performed. In this way, the access device stops performing the SRVCC handover procedure, saves the time for the core network element to wait for the end of the SRVCC handover process, and shortens the execution process of the radio access bearer release process, thereby enabling the The terminal device ends the VoLTE service for a shorter period of time, which improves the user experience.
基于以上实施例,本申请实施例还提供了一种核心网网元,该核心网网元应用于如图1所示的VoLTE语音网络系统,参阅图7所示,该核心网网元700包括:收发器701、处理器702、总线703以及存储器704,其中,Based on the foregoing embodiment, the embodiment of the present application further provides a core network element, where the core network element is applied to the VoLTE voice network system shown in FIG. 1 . Referring to FIG. 7 , the core network element 700 includes a transceiver 701, a processor 702, a bus 703, and a memory 704, wherein
所述收发器701、所述处理器702以及所述存储器704通过所述总线703 相互连接;所述总线703可以是外设部件互连标准(peripheral component interconnect,PCI)总线或扩展工业标准结构(extended industry standard architecture,EISA)总线等。所述总线可以分为地址总线、数据总线、控制总线等。为便于表示,图7中仅用一条粗线表示,但并不表示仅有一根总线或一种类型的总线。The transceiver 701, the processor 702, and the memory 704 pass through the bus 703 The bus 703 may be a peripheral component interconnect (PCI) bus or an extended industry standard architecture (EISA) bus. The bus can be divided into an address bus, a data bus, a control bus, and the like. For ease of representation, only one thick line is shown in Figure 7, but it does not mean that there is only one bus or one type of bus.
所述收发器701,用于与所述VoLTE语音网络系统中的与所述核心网网元700相连的其他设备进行通信交互。The transceiver 701 is configured to perform communication interaction with other devices connected to the core network element 700 in the VoLTE voice network system.
所述处理器702,用于实现如图2、图3所示的无线接入承载释放方法,包括:The processor 702 is configured to implement the method for releasing a radio access bearer as shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 3, including:
在接收到针对终端设备的无线接入承载释放指令后,确定为所述终端设备提供服务的接入设备正在执行单一无线语音通话连续性SRVCC切换流程;After receiving the radio access bearer release command for the terminal device, determining that the access device serving the terminal device is performing a single radio voice call continuity SRVCC handover procedure;
向所述接入设备发送包含停止切换指示信息的无线接入承载释放消息,其中,所述停止切换指示信息用于指示所述接入设备停止执行所述SRVCC切换流程。Sending, to the access device, a radio access bearer release message, including the stop handover indication information, where the stop handover indication information is used to instruct the access device to stop performing the SRVCC handover procedure.
可选的,所述处理器702,还用于:Optionally, the processor 702 is further configured to:
在向所述接入设备发送所述无线接入承载释放消息之后,接收所述接入设备发送的切换停止通知消息。After transmitting the radio access bearer release message to the access device, receiving a handover stop notification message sent by the access device.
所述存储器704,用于存放程序等。具体地,程序可以包括程序代码,该程序代码包括计算机操作指令。所述存储器704可能包含RAM,也可能还包括非易失性存储器(non-volatile memory),例如至少一个磁盘存储器。所述处理器702执行所述存储器704所存放的应用程序,实现上述功能,从而实现如图2、图3所示的无线接入承载释放方法。The memory 704 is configured to store a program or the like. In particular, the program can include program code, the program code including computer operating instructions. The memory 704 may include RAM, and may also include non-volatile memory, such as at least one disk storage. The processor 702 executes the application stored in the memory 704 to implement the foregoing functions, thereby implementing the radio access bearer release method as shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 3.
采用本申请实施例提供的核心网网元,在接收到针对终端设备的无线接入承载释放指令后,确定为所述终端设备提供服务的接入设备正在执行SRVCC切换流程;然后向所述接入设备发送包含停止切换指示信息的无线接入承载释放消息,以使所述接入设备根据所述无线接入承载释放消息,停止执行所述SRVCC切换流程,并执行无线接入承载释放流程。这样,所述接入 设备停止执行所述SRVCC切换流程,节省了所述核心网网元等待所述SRVCC切换流程结束的时间,缩短了所述无线接入承载释放流程执行过程,从而使所述终端设备结束所述VoLTE业务的时间较短,提升了用户体验。After receiving the radio access bearer release command for the terminal device, the access device that provides the service for the terminal device is performing the SRVCC handover process, and then the device is connected to the core network element provided by the embodiment of the present application. The ingress device sends a radio access bearer release message including the stop handover indication information, so that the access device stops performing the SRVCC handover procedure according to the radio access bearer release message, and performs a radio access bearer release procedure. In this way, the access The device stops the execution of the SRVCC handover process, saves the time for the core network element to wait for the end of the SRVCC handover process, and shortens the execution process of the radio access bearer release process, so that the terminal device ends the VoLTE The short time of the business has improved the user experience.
综上所述,本申请实施例中提供的无线接入承载释放方法及装置,在无线接入承载释放流程中,当为进行VoLTE业务的终端设备服务的接入设备正在执行SRVCC切换流程时,所述接入设备接收到核心网网元发送的针对所述终端设备的无线接入承载释放消息后,根据所述无线接入承载释放消息,停止执行所述SRVCC切换流程,并执行无线接入承载释放流程。这样,所述接入设备停止执行所述SRVCC切换流程,节省了所述核心网网元等待所述SRVCC切换流程结束的时间,缩短了所述无线接入承载释放流程执行过程,从而使所述终端设备结束所述VoLTE业务的时间较短,提升了用户体验。In the above, the radio access bearer release method and apparatus provided in the embodiment of the present application, in the radio access bearer release process, when the access device serving the terminal device that performs the VoLTE service is performing the SRVCC handover process, After receiving the radio access bearer release message sent by the core network element for the terminal device, the access device stops performing the SRVCC handover process and performs radio access according to the radio access bearer release message. The bearer release process. In this way, the access device stops performing the SRVCC handover procedure, saves the time for the core network element to wait for the end of the SRVCC handover process, and shortens the execution process of the radio access bearer release process, thereby enabling the The terminal device ends the VoLTE service for a shorter period of time, which improves the user experience.
本领域内的技术人员应明白,本申请的实施例可提供为方法、系统、或计算机程序产品。因此,本申请可采用完全硬件实施例、完全软件实施例、或结合软件和硬件方面的实施例的形式。而且,本申请可采用在一个或多个其中包含有计算机可用程序代码的计算机可用存储介质(包括但不限于磁盘存储器、CD-ROM、光学存储器等)上实施的计算机程序产品的形式。Those skilled in the art will appreciate that embodiments of the present application can be provided as a method, system, or computer program product. Thus, the present application can take the form of an entirely hardware embodiment, an entirely software embodiment, or an embodiment in combination of software and hardware. Moreover, the application can take the form of a computer program product embodied on one or more computer-usable storage media (including but not limited to disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, etc.) including computer usable program code.
本申请是参照根据本申请实施例的方法、设备(系统)、和计算机程序产品的流程图和/或方框图来描述的。应理解可由计算机程序指令实现流程图和/或方框图中的每一流程和/或方框、以及流程图和/或方框图中的流程和/或方框的结合。可提供这些计算机程序指令到通用计算机、专用计算机、嵌入式处理机或其他可编程数据处理设备的处理器以产生一个机器,使得通过计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备的处理器执行的指令产生用于实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能的装置。The present application is described with reference to flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams of methods, apparatus (system), and computer program products according to embodiments of the present application. It will be understood that each flow and/or block of the flowchart illustrations and/or FIG. These computer program instructions can be provided to a processor of a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, embedded processor, or other programmable data processing device to produce a machine for the execution of instructions for execution by a processor of a computer or other programmable data processing device. Means for implementing the functions specified in one or more of the flow or in a block or blocks of the flow chart.
这些计算机程序指令也可存储在能引导计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备以特定方式工作的计算机可读存储器中,使得存储在该计算机可读存储器中的指令产生包括指令装置的制造品,该指令装置实现在流程图一个流程或 多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能。The computer program instructions can also be stored in a computer readable memory that can direct a computer or other programmable data processing device to operate in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer readable memory produce an article of manufacture comprising the instruction device. The device is implemented in a flow chart or Multiple processes and/or block diagrams The functions specified in one or more boxes.
这些计算机程序指令也可装载到计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备上,使得在计算机或其他可编程设备上执行一系列操作步骤以产生计算机实现的处理,从而在计算机或其他可编程设备上执行的指令提供用于实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能的步骤。These computer program instructions can also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing device such that a series of operational steps are performed on a computer or other programmable device to produce computer-implemented processing for execution on a computer or other programmable device. The instructions provide steps for implementing the functions specified in one or more of the flow or in a block or blocks of a flow diagram.
尽管已描述了本申请的优选实施例,但本领域内的技术人员一旦得知了基本创造性概念,则可对这些实施例做出另外的变更和修改。所以,所附权利要求意欲解释为包括优选实施例以及落入本申请范围的所有变更和修改。While the preferred embodiment of the present application has been described, those skilled in the art can make further changes and modifications to these embodiments once they are aware of the basic inventive concept. Therefore, the appended claims are intended to be interpreted as including the preferred embodiments and the modifications and
显然,本领域的技术人员可以对本申请实施例进行各种改动和变型而不脱离本申请实施例的精神和范围。这样,倘若本申请实施例的这些修改和变型属于本申请权利要求及其等同技术的范围之内,则本申请也意图包含这些改动和变型在内。 It is apparent that those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications to the embodiments of the present application without departing from the spirit and scope of the embodiments of the present application. Thus, it is intended that the present invention cover the modifications and variations of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims (12)

  1. 一种无线接入承载释放方法,其特征在于,包括:A method for releasing a radio access bearer, comprising:
    当为进行VoLTE业务的终端设备提供服务的接入设备正在执行单一无线语音通话连续性SRVCC切换流程时,所述接入设备接收核心网网元发送的针对所述终端设备的无线接入承载释放消息;When the access device that provides the service for the terminal device that performs the VoLTE service is performing the single wireless voice call continuity SRVCC handover procedure, the access device receives the wireless access bearer release for the terminal device sent by the core network element Message
    所述接入设备根据所述无线接入承载释放消息,停止执行所述SRVCC切换流程,并根据所述无线接入承载释放消息对所述终端设备执行无线接入承载释放。The access device stops performing the SRVCC handover procedure according to the radio access bearer release message, and performs radio access bearer release on the terminal device according to the radio access bearer release message.
  2. 如权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述接入设备根据所述无线接入承载释放消息,停止执行所述SRVCC切换流程,包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein the access device stops performing the SRVCC handover procedure according to the radio access bearer release message, including:
    所述接入设备根据所述无线接入承载释放消息中包含的停止切换指示信息,停止执行所述SRVCC切换流程,其中,所述无线接入承载释放消息为所述核心网网元在确定所述接入设备正在执行所述SRVCC切换流程时发送的。The access device stops performing the SRVCC handover procedure according to the stop handover indication information included in the radio access bearer release message, where the radio access bearer release message is determined by the core network element in the determining Sent when the access device is performing the SRVCC handover procedure.
  3. 如权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述接入设备根据所述无线接入承载释放消息,停止执行所述SRVCC切换流程,包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein the access device stops performing the SRVCC handover procedure according to the radio access bearer release message, including:
    所述接入设备在接收到所述无线接入承载释放消息后,确定正在执行的所述SRVCC切换流程还未结束,则所述接入设备停止执行所述SRVCC切换流程。After receiving the radio access bearer release message, the access device determines that the SRVCC handover procedure being executed has not ended, and the access device stops performing the SRVCC handover procedure.
  4. 如权利要求1-3任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,在所述接入设备停止执行所述SRVCC切换流程之后,所述方法还包括:The method according to any one of claims 1-3, wherein after the access device stops performing the SRVCC handover procedure, the method further includes:
    所述接入设备向所述核心网网元发送切换停止通知消息。The access device sends a handover stop notification message to the core network element.
  5. 一种无线接入承载释放方法,其特征在于,包括:A method for releasing a radio access bearer, comprising:
    核心网网元在接收到针对终端设备的无线接入承载释放指令后,确定为所述终端设备提供服务的接入设备正在执行单一无线语音通话连续性SRVCC切换流程;After receiving the radio access bearer release command for the terminal device, the core network element determines that the access device serving the terminal device is performing a single wireless voice call continuity SRVCC handover procedure;
    所述核心网网元向所述接入设备发送包含停止切换指示信息的无线接入 承载释放消息,其中,所述停止切换指示信息用于指示所述接入设备停止执行所述SRVCC切换流程。Transmitting, by the core network element, the wireless access including the stop handover indication information to the access device And a bearer release message, where the stop handover indication information is used to instruct the access device to stop performing the SRVCC handover procedure.
  6. 如权利要求5所述的方法,其特征在于,在所述核心网网元向所述接入设备发送所述无线接入承载释放消息之后,所述方法还包括:The method of claim 5, wherein after the core network element sends the radio access bearer release message to the access device, the method further includes:
    所述核心网网元接收所述接入设备发送的切换停止通知消息。The core network element receives the handover stop notification message sent by the access device.
  7. 一种接入设备,其特征在于,包括:An access device, comprising:
    接收单元,用于接收核心网网元发送的针对终端设备的无线接入承载释放消息;a receiving unit, configured to receive a radio access bearer release message sent by the core network element for the terminal device;
    处理单元,用于当确定为进行VoLTE业务的所述终端设备提供服务的所述接入设备正在执行单一无线语音通话连续性SRVCC切换流程时,根据所述无线接入承载释放消息,停止执行所述SRVCC切换流程,并根据所述无线接入承载释放消息对所述终端设备执行无线接入承载释放。a processing unit, configured to: when the access device that is determined to provide the service for the terminal device that performs the VoLTE service is performing a single wireless voice call continuity SRVCC handover procedure, stop the execution according to the radio access bearer release message The SRVCC handover procedure is performed, and the radio access bearer release is performed on the terminal device according to the radio access bearer release message.
  8. 如权利要求7所述的接入设备,其特征在于,所述处理单元,在根据所述无线接入承载释放消息,停止执行所述SRVCC切换流程时,具体用于:The access device according to claim 7, wherein the processing unit is configured to: when the SRVCC handover procedure is stopped according to the radio access bearer release message, specifically:
    根据所述无线接入承载释放消息中包含的停止切换指示信息,停止执行所述SRVCC切换流程,其中,所述无线接入承载释放消息为所述核心网网元在确定所述接入设备正在执行所述SRVCC切换流程时发送的。Stop performing the SRVCC handover procedure according to the stop handover indication information included in the radio access bearer release message, where the radio access bearer release message is that the core network NE determines that the access device is Sent when the SRVCC handover procedure is executed.
  9. 如权利要求7所述的接入设备,其特征在于,所述处理单元,在根据所述无线接入承载释放消息,停止执行所述SRVCC切换流程时,具体用于:The access device according to claim 7, wherein the processing unit is configured to: when the SRVCC handover procedure is stopped according to the radio access bearer release message, specifically:
    在所述接收单元接收到所述无线接入承载释放消息后,确定正在执行的所述SRVCC切换流程还未结束,则停止执行所述SRVCC切换流程。After the receiving unit receives the radio access bearer release message, and determines that the SRVCC handover procedure being executed has not ended, stopping the execution of the SRVCC handover procedure.
  10. 如权利要求7-9任一项所述的接入设备,其特征在于,还包括:The access device according to any one of claims 7-9, further comprising:
    发送单元,用于在所述处理单元停止执行所述SRVCC切换流程之后,向所述核心网网元发送切换停止通知消息。And a sending unit, configured to send a handover stop notification message to the core network element after the processing unit stops performing the SRVCC handover procedure.
  11. 一种核心网网元,其特征在于,包括:A core network element, characterized by comprising:
    接收单元,用于接收针对终端设备的无线接入承载释放指令;a receiving unit, configured to receive a radio access bearer release instruction for the terminal device;
    处理单元,用于确定为所述终端设备提供服务的接入设备正在执行单一 无线语音通话连续性SRVCC切换流程;a processing unit, configured to determine that the access device serving the terminal device is performing a single Wireless voice call continuity SRVCC handover procedure;
    发送单元,用于向所述接入设备发送包含停止切换指示信息的无线接入承载释放消息,其中,所述停止切换指示信息用于指示所述接入设备停止执行所述SRVCC切换流程。And a sending unit, configured to send, to the access device, a radio access bearer release message that includes the stop handover indication information, where the stop handover indication information is used to instruct the access device to stop performing the SRVCC handover procedure.
  12. 如权利要求11所述的核心网网元,其特征在于,所述接收单元,还用于:The core network element of claim 11, wherein the receiving unit is further configured to:
    在所述发送单元向所述接入设备发送所述无线接入承载释放消息之后,接收所述接入设备发送的切换停止通知消息。 And after the sending unit sends the radio access bearer release message to the access device, receiving a handover stop notification message sent by the access device.
PCT/CN2016/108276 2016-12-01 2016-12-01 Method and apparatus for releasing wireless access bearer WO2018098788A1 (en)

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