WO2018076361A1 - Uplink transmission method, terminal device and access network device - Google Patents

Uplink transmission method, terminal device and access network device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018076361A1
WO2018076361A1 PCT/CN2016/104102 CN2016104102W WO2018076361A1 WO 2018076361 A1 WO2018076361 A1 WO 2018076361A1 CN 2016104102 W CN2016104102 W CN 2016104102W WO 2018076361 A1 WO2018076361 A1 WO 2018076361A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
subframe
stti
terminal device
srs
indication information
Prior art date
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PCT/CN2016/104102
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
闫志宇
官磊
Original Assignee
华为技术有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by 华为技术有限公司 filed Critical 华为技术有限公司
Priority to CN201680090398.XA priority Critical patent/CN109863800A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2016/104102 priority patent/WO2018076361A1/en
Publication of WO2018076361A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018076361A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/04Wireless resource allocation
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/12Wireless traffic scheduling

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of communications, and in particular, to an uplink transmission method, a terminal device, and an access network device.
  • the detection of the uplink channel is completed by a Sounding Reference Symbol (SRS).
  • SRS Sounding Reference Symbol
  • the base station can obtain uplink channel information, thereby performing resource scheduling and measurement of the uplink transmission.
  • the SRSs sent by multiple terminal devices are multiplexed in one symbol by means of frequency division, code division, etc., and the base station can configure a subframe set for transmitting the SRS for the UE through high layer signaling.
  • the terminal device determines the subframe position for transmitting the SRS according to the location of the subframe n and the subframe set pre-configured by the base station for the terminal device.
  • the terminal device After receiving the SRS request information sent by the base station in the subframe n, the terminal device transmits the SRS in the subframe n+k.
  • the subframe n+k is the first subframe in the subframe set pre-configured by the base station that satisfies k and is greater than or equal to 4.
  • the scheduling for the terminal device to transmit the SRS is not flexible enough.
  • the embodiments of the present invention provide an uplink transmission method, a terminal device, and an access network device, which can make the scheduling of the SRS more flexible.
  • an uplink transmission method including:
  • the terminal device receives the control information sent by the access network device, where the control information includes the first indication information and the second indication information, where the first indication information is used to indicate that the terminal device sends the sounding reference signal SRS and is used for transmitting the SRS. a relative position of the first subframe in the set of subframes, where the second indication information is used to indicate that the terminal device sends uplink information in an STTI in a short transmission time interval STTI set, where the subframe set includes the STTI a subframe in which at least one STTI in the set is located;
  • the terminal device sends an SRS in the first subframe according to the first indication information, and sends uplink information in an STTI in the STTI set according to the second indication information.
  • the STTI set may include one or more STTIs.
  • the scheduling of the SRS can be made more flexible by indicating to the terminal device the relative position of the subframes for transmitting the SRS in the subframe set.
  • the terminal device before the terminal device sends the SRS in the first subframe according to the first indication information, the terminal device further includes:
  • the first subframe is described.
  • the subframe set is composed of a subframe in which the STTI in the STTI set is located, or the subframe set is a sub-frame in which the STTI of the STTI set includes a preset symbol.
  • the preset symbol is the last symbol in the subframe.
  • the subframe in which the STTI in the STTI set is located may be one or more subframes.
  • At least one STTI in the STTI set does not include the preset symbol.
  • the STTI in the STTI set does not include a preset symbol of a subframe in which at least one STTI in the STTI set is located.
  • the first indication information includes information indicating a set of SRS parameters adopted by the terminal device, where the relative position satisfies a correspondence relationship with subframe position information in the SRS parameter set. .
  • the relative position and the subframe position information in the SRS parameter set satisfy the following relationship:
  • k is the position number of the first subframe in the subframe set
  • l is the subframe position information in the SRS parameter set
  • Q is the number of subframes included in the subframe set.
  • the length of time of one subframe is equal to the sum of time lengths of at least two STTIs.
  • an uplink transmission method including:
  • the terminal device receives the control information sent by the access network device, where the control information includes the first indication information and the second indication information, where the first indication information is used to instruct the terminal device to send the sounding reference signal SRS, the second The indication information is used to indicate that the terminal device is in a short transmission time interval
  • the STTI in the STTI set sends uplink information
  • the terminal device sends an SRS in the first subframe according to the first indication information, and sends uplink information in the STTI in the STTI set according to the second indication information, where
  • the first subframe satisfies a correspondence relationship with the STTI in the STTI set, or the first subframe satisfies a correspondence relationship with a second subframe used to transmit the control information.
  • the STTI set may include one or more STTIs.
  • the method before the sending, by the terminal device, the SRS in the first subframe according to the first indication information, the method further includes:
  • the terminal device determines the first subframe according to the correspondence between the second subframe and the first subframe and the second subframe.
  • the first subframe satisfies a correspondence with the STTI in the STTI set, and the first subframe is a subframe in which the last STTI in the STTI set is located.
  • the first indication information is further used to indicate a position offset of the first subframe relative to a subframe in which the preset STTI in the STTI set is located,
  • the first subframe satisfies the correspondence with the STTI in the STTI set, and includes:
  • the position offset is separated between the first subframe and a subframe in which the preset STTI in the STTI set is located.
  • the multiple STTIs are temporally adjacent STTIs, and the multiple STTIs are earlier than preset symbols of the first subframe. a length of time of at least one symbol, wherein the preset symbol is a symbol for transmitting an SRS.
  • the first indication information is further used to indicate a position offset of the first subframe relative to the second subframe
  • the first subframe satisfies the correspondence with the second subframe used for transmitting the control information, and includes:
  • the position offset is separated between the first subframe and the second subframe.
  • an uplink transmission method including:
  • the access network device sends control information to the terminal device, where the control information includes first indication information and second indication information, where the first indication information is used to instruct the terminal device to send the sounding reference signal SRS and the SRS for transmitting a relative position of the first subframe in the subframe set, where the second indication information is used to instruct the terminal device to send uplink information in an STTI in the short transmission time interval STTI set, where the subframe set includes the STTI set a subframe in which at least one STTI is located;
  • the access network device receives the SRS sent by the terminal device in the first subframe, and receives the uplink information sent by the terminal device in the STTI in the STTI set.
  • the STTI set may include one or more STTIs.
  • the scheduling of the SRS can be made more flexible by indicating to the terminal device the relative position of the subframes for transmitting the SRS in the subframe set.
  • the method before the access network device receives the SRS sent by the terminal device in the first subframe, the method further includes:
  • the access network device determines the subframe set according to the STTI set, and determines the first subframe according to the subframe set and a relative position of the first subframe in the subframe set.
  • the subframe set is composed of a subframe in which the STTI in the STTI set is located, or the subframe set is a sub-frame in which the STTI of the STTI set includes a preset symbol.
  • At least one STTI in the STTI set does not include the preset symbol.
  • the STTI in the STTI set does not include a preset symbol of a subframe in which at least one STTI in the STTI set is located.
  • the first indication information includes information indicating a set of SRS parameters adopted by the terminal device, where the relative position satisfies a correspondence relationship with subframe position information in the SRS parameter set. .
  • the relative position and the subframe position information in the SRS parameter set satisfy the following relationship:
  • k is the position number of the first subframe in the subframe set
  • l is the subframe position information in the SRS parameter set
  • Q is the number of subframes included in the subframe set.
  • the length of time of one subframe is equal to the sum of time lengths of at least two STTIs.
  • an uplink transmission method including:
  • the access network device sends control information to the terminal device, where the control information includes first indication information and second indication information, where the first indication information is used to instruct the terminal device to send a sounding reference signal SRS, the second indication The information is used to instruct the terminal device to send uplink information in an STTI in a short transmission time interval STTI set;
  • the access network device receives the SRS sent by the terminal device in the first subframe, and receives the uplink information sent by the terminal device in the STTI in the STTI set,
  • the first subframe satisfies a correspondence relationship with the STTI in the STTI set, or the first subframe satisfies a correspondence relationship with a second subframe used to transmit the control information.
  • the STTI set may include one or more STTIs.
  • the method before the receiving, by the access network device, the SRS sent by the terminal device in the first subframe, the method further includes:
  • the access network device determines the first subframe according to the correspondence between the second subframe and the first subframe and the second subframe.
  • the first subframe satisfies a correspondence with the STTI in the STTI set, and includes:
  • the first subframe is a subframe in which the last STTI in the STTI set is located.
  • the first indication information is further used to indicate a position offset of the first subframe relative to a subframe in which the preset STTI in the STTI set is located,
  • the first subframe satisfies the correspondence with the STTI in the STTI set, and includes:
  • the position offset is separated between the first subframe and a subframe in which the preset STTI in the STTI set is located.
  • the multiple STTIs are temporally adjacent STTIs, and the multiple STTIs and preset symbols of the first subframe are At least one symbol is spaced apart, wherein the preset symbol is a symbol for transmitting an SRS.
  • the first indication information is further used to indicate a position offset of the first subframe relative to the second subframe
  • the first subframe satisfies the correspondence with the second subframe used for transmitting the control information, and includes:
  • the position offset is separated between the first subframe and the second subframe.
  • the fifth aspect provides a terminal device, where the terminal device is used to implement the method according to any one of the foregoing possible implementation manners of the first aspect or the first aspect.
  • the terminal device may comprise means for performing the method of the first aspect or any of the possible implementations of the first aspect.
  • the sixth aspect provides an access network device, where the access network device is used to implement the method according to any one of the foregoing possible implementation manners of the second aspect or the second aspect.
  • the access network device may comprise means for performing the method described in the second aspect or any of the possible implementations of the second aspect.
  • the seventh aspect provides a terminal device, where the terminal device is used to implement the method according to any one of the foregoing possible implementation manners of the third aspect or the third aspect.
  • the terminal device may comprise means for performing the method described in the third aspect or any of the possible implementations of the third aspect.
  • the eighth aspect provides an access network device, where the access network device is used to implement the method according to any one of the foregoing possible implementation manners of the fourth aspect or the fourth aspect.
  • the access network device may comprise means for performing the method described in the fourth aspect or any of the possible implementations of the fourth aspect.
  • a ninth aspect provides a terminal device, including: a processor, a receiver, a transmitter, a memory, and a bus system, wherein the processor, the receiver, the transmitter, and the memory are connected by a bus system, and the memory is used to store instructions or codes.
  • the processor is operative to execute the instructions or code stored by the memory, such that the terminal device performs the method of any of the first aspect or the first aspect of the first aspect.
  • a tenth aspect provides an access network device, including: a processor, a transmitter, a receiver, a memory, and a bus system, wherein the processor, the transmitter, the receiver, and the memory are connected by a bus system, and the memory is used to store an instruction or The code, the processor, for executing the instructions or code stored by the memory, such that the access network device performs the method of any of the possible implementations of the second aspect or the second aspect.
  • a terminal device comprising: a processor, a receiver, a transmitter, a memory, and a bus system, wherein the processor, the receiver, the transmitter, and the memory are connected by a bus system, and the memory is used to store instructions or codes.
  • the processor is configured to execute the instructions or code stored by the memory, such that the terminal device performs the method of any one of the third aspect or the third aspect.
  • an access network device includes: a processor, a transmitter, a receiver, a memory, and a bus system, wherein the processor, the transmitter, the receiver, and the memory are connected by a bus system, and the memory is configured to store the instruction Or code, the processor, for executing the instructions or code stored by the memory, such that the access network device performs the method of any of the possible implementations of the fourth aspect or the fourth aspect.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic flow chart of an uplink transmission method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIGS. 2A, 2B, 2C, and 2D are schematic views of an STTI according to an embodiment of the present invention, respectively;
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of an STTI according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of an STTI according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of an STTI according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6A, FIG. 6B, and FIG. 6C are respectively schematic diagrams showing relationship between a first subframe and an STTI in an STTI set according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a relationship between a first subframe and an STTI in an STTI set according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a relationship between a first subframe and a second subframe according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 is a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 10 is a terminal device according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • 11 is an access network device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 12 is an access network device in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention.
  • the technical solution of the present invention can be applied to various communication systems, such as: wireless wifi, Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access (WiMAX), Global System of Mobile communication (Global System of Mobile communication, GSM) system, Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA) system, Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA) system, General Packet Radio Service (GPRS), Long Term Evolution ( Long Term Evolution (LTE) system, Advanced Long Term Evolution (LTE-A) system, Universal Mobile Telecommunication System (UMTS), and The 3rd Generation Partnership Project
  • WiMAX Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access
  • GSM Global System of Mobile communication
  • CDMA Code Division Multiple Access
  • WCDMA Wideband Code Division Multiple Access
  • GPRS General Packet Radio Service
  • LTE Long Term Evolution
  • LTE-A Advanced Long Term Evolution
  • UMTS Universal Mobile Telecommunication System
  • the 3GPP 3rd Generation Partnership Project
  • the access network device involved in the embodiment of the present invention may be used to provide a wireless communication function for the terminal device.
  • the access network device may include various forms of macro access network devices, micro access network devices (also referred to as small stations), relay stations, access points, and the like.
  • the access network device may be an access network device (Base T access network station, BTS) in GSM or CDMA, or an access network device (NodeB, NB) in WCDMA, or may be in LTE.
  • BTS Base T access network station
  • NodeB, NB access network device
  • the evolved access network device (Evolutional Node B, eNB or e-NodeB), and may be the corresponding device gNB in the 5G network.
  • the foregoing apparatus for providing a wireless communication function for a terminal device is collectively referred to as an access network device.
  • the terminal device may also be referred to as a user equipment (User Equipment, UE), a mobile station (Mobile Station, MS), a mobile terminal (Mobile Terminal), etc., and the terminal device may be wirelessly accessed.
  • the Radio Access Network (RAN) communicates with one or more core networks.
  • the terminal device may be a mobile phone (or “cellular” phone), a computer with a mobile terminal, etc., for example, the terminal device may also be Portable, pocket, handheld, computer built-in or in-vehicle mobile devices that exchange language and/or data with a wireless access network.
  • the embodiment of the invention is not specifically limited.
  • Embodiments of the present invention can be applied to systems that use an unlicensed spectrum for communication.
  • the terminal device uses a Listen-Before-Talk (LBT) channel access mechanism when transmitting signals.
  • LBT Listen-Before-Talk
  • the Clear Channel Assessment (CCA) evaluates the communication channel.
  • the UE can use the unlicensed spectrum only if the evaluation result is that the channel is idle.
  • the channel on the channel sends data.
  • the device is allowed to occupy the unlicensed spectrum to send data, and then the unlicensed spectrum is used to transmit data.
  • the length of time that the unlicensed spectrum is used to transmit data is limited.
  • the length of time that the device is allowed to occupy the unlicensed spectrum to send data is the Maximum Channel Occupancy Time (MCOT).
  • MCOT Maximum Channel Occupancy Time
  • the wireless communication device performs idle channel evaluation in the unlicensed spectrum.
  • m p is a value corresponding to the priority type of the data transmitted by the device.
  • the random backoff count value is decremented by one; if the device evaluates the channel in the single-slot CCA listening time as the channel is busy, then The above random backoff count value N does not change.
  • the device can determine that the final channel evaluation result is that the channel is idle, and the device can transmit data on the channel.
  • the device performs the channel idle channel evaluation with the first evaluation type the channel evaluation process is short, and when the result of the evaluation channel is that the channel is idle, the time allowed to occupy the channel is short.
  • the device performs the channel idle channel evaluation with the second evaluation type the channel evaluation process is long, and when the result of the evaluation channel is that the channel is idle, the time allowed to occupy the channel is long.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of an uplink transmission method 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1, method 100 can include the following.
  • the access network device sends the control information to the terminal device, where the control information includes the first indication information and the second indication information, where the first indication information is used to indicate that the terminal device sends the SRS and is used to transmit the first subframe for transmitting the SRS.
  • the second indication information is used to indicate that the terminal device sends the uplink information in the STTI in the at least one Short Transmission Time Interval (STTI) set, where the subframe set includes the STTI set. At least one subframe in which the STTI is located.
  • STTI Short Transmission Time Interval
  • One or more STTIs may be included in the STTI set. At least one STTI in the STTI set
  • the subframe in which it is located may be one or more subframes, that is, the subframe set may include one or more subframes.
  • the control information may be carried in Downlink Control Information (DCI) of the uplink grant grant (UL grant).
  • DCI Downlink Control Information
  • the control information is used to schedule the terminal device to send uplink information in one STTI, or to schedule the terminal device to send uplink information in more than one STTI. That is, the control information scheduling terminal device transmits uplink information in the STTI in the STTI set, where the STTI set includes one or more STTIs.
  • the uplink information may include uplink data and/or uplink control information sent by the PUSCH, where the uplink control information may be Hybrid Automatic Repeat ReQuest (HARQ) response information HARQ-ACK and channel state information (CSI, Channel- At least one of State Information).
  • HARQ-ACK includes a HARQ acknowledgement (ACK), a HARQ non-acknowledgement (NACK), and a HARQ discontinuous transmission (DTX).
  • the length of the STTI is less than the length of time of one subframe.
  • Subframes can refer to the definition of an existing protocol or to the definitions in future protocols.
  • the length of time for one subframe may be 1 ms as specified by the existing protocol, or may be other lengths of time specified by future protocols.
  • the length of time of one subframe is equal to the sum of the lengths of time of at least two STTIs.
  • the length of one subframe may be 14 symbols
  • the length of one STTI may be 7 symbols
  • the length of 2, 3, or 4 symbols. 2A, 2B, 2C and 2D are shown.
  • each STTI in the STTI set has the same length of time, that is, the STTI in the STTI set is the same type of STTI.
  • the length of the STTI in the STTI set may be partially different. That is, the STTI set may include at least two types of STTIs, where each type of STTI has a different time length, as shown in FIG. Show.
  • the number of symbols of six STTIs is three, two, two, two, two, and three, respectively, from time to time; or, from time to time After that, the number of symbols of the six STTIs is two, two, three, two, two, and three; or, in terms of time from front to back, the number of symbols of the six STTIs is two, 2, respectively.
  • One, two, two, two, two. For example, if there are 4 STTIs in one subframe, the number of symbols of 4 STTIs is 3, 4, 3, and 4 respectively in the time from front to back; or, from the front to the back, 4 STTIs.
  • the number of symbols is 4, 3, 4, 3; or, from front to back, 4 in time
  • the number of symbols in the STTI is 4, 3, 3, and 4, respectively.
  • the number of symbols of the four STTIs is three, four, four, and three, respectively, from the front to the back.
  • two STTIs are included in one subframe, and the number of symbols of the two STTIs is seven and seven, respectively, from front to back.
  • the granularity of the data scheduling of the access network device to the terminal device in time may be in units of one subframe or in units of STTI.
  • the time range of an STTI is in a corresponding subframe, and the subframe may be referred to as a subframe in which the STTI is located.
  • the subframe may be referred to as a subframe in which the STTI is located.
  • STTI 1 and STTI 2 are included in one subframe, and the number of symbols of STTI 1 and STTI 2 is 7, 7 respectively.
  • the subframe where STTI 1 is located is subframe n, where STTI 2 is located.
  • the subframe is also subframe n.
  • the subframe in which the STTI 1 is located and the subframe in which the STTI 2 is located are the same subframe.
  • the terminal device After receiving the control information sent by the access network device, the terminal device sends the SRS in the first subframe according to the first indication information, and sends the uplink information in the STTI in the STTI set according to the second indication information.
  • the access network device may receive the SRS sent by the terminal device in the first subframe, and receive the uplink information sent by the terminal device on the STTI in the STTI set.
  • the first subframe may be an uplink subframe or a special subframe.
  • a special subframe refers to a subframe that can be used for both uplink transmission and downlink transmission.
  • the terminal device may determine the subframe set according to the STTI set indicated by the second indication information, and determine the first subframe according to the relative position of the first subframe indicated by the first indication information in the subframe set and the subframe set. Therefore, the terminal device may send the SRS on the preset symbol of the first subframe according to the first indication information, where the preset symbol is a defined symbol for transmitting the SRS.
  • the terminal device needs to ensure that the location for transmitting the SRS is allowed to occupy the subframe before transmitting the SRS. Unlicensed spectrum to send information.
  • the terminal device needs to ensure that the location for transmitting the STTI in the STTI set is allowed to occupy the license-free before the STTI in the STTI set sends the uplink information.
  • the spectrum sends information.
  • the terminal device does not transmit the SRS in the first subframe. Likewise, if the unlicensed spectrum transmission information is not allowed to be occupied at the location for transmitting the STTI in the STTI set, the terminal device does not transmit the STTI in the STTI set. If it is allowed to occupy the unlicensed spectrum transmission information at the location for transmitting part of the STTI in the STTI set, the terminal device only transmits these parts in the STTI set. Sub-STTI.
  • the preset symbols of one subframe may be used for transmitting SRS, and may also be used for transmitting uplink information.
  • the preset symbol in the subframe is used to transmit the SRS; when the subframe is not used as the subframe for transmitting the SRS, the preset symbol of the subframe is used The transmission of information or preset symbols of the subframe is not used to transmit any information.
  • the preset symbol of one subframe may be the last symbol of one subframe.
  • the access network device and the terminal device may pre-arrange preset symbols, or may pre-configure preset symbols in the access network device and the terminal device. If the subframe for transmitting the SRS is determined, the terminal device can transmit the SRS on the preset symbol of the subframe.
  • the access network device pre-configures a subframe set for transmitting the SRS, and the terminal device selects the subframe according to the subframe position for transmitting the uplink information indicated in the received control information.
  • a subframe for transmitting an SRS is selected in the set. Since the terminal device has to select a subframe in which the SRS is transmitted from the pre-configured subframe set, the scheduling of the SRS is not flexible enough.
  • the subframe set consisting of the subframe in which the at least one STTI in the STTI set for transmitting the uplink information is set according to the control information, and the subframe for transmitting the SRS indicated by the control information are in the subframe set.
  • the relative position in the middle determines the subframe in which the SRS is transmitted, which enables the scheduling of the SRS to be more flexible.
  • the subframe set may be composed of a subframe in which the STTI in the STTI set is located, or the subframe set may also be composed of a subframe in which the STTI of the STTI set includes the preset symbol, where the preset symbol is a definition.
  • the symbol used to transmit the SRS may be composed of a subframe in which the STTI in the STTI set is located, or the subframe set may also be composed of a subframe in which the STTI of the STTI set includes the preset symbol, where the preset symbol is a definition. The symbol used to transmit the SRS.
  • the STTI set shown in FIG. 4 includes STTI 1 to STTI 6, and the subframe where STTI 1 to STTI 6 is located is subframe n and subframe n+1.
  • the subframe set includes the subframe n and the subframe n+1;
  • the STTI set shown in FIG. 5 includes the STTI 1 to the STTI 8, and the subframe where the STTI 1 to the STTI 8 is located is the subframe n and the subframe n+1.
  • the subframe set includes subframe n and subframe n+1.
  • the subframe set is defined to be composed of the subframes of the STTI in the STTI set, and the subframe in which any STTI in the STTI set is located can be used.
  • the SRS is sent to make the scheduling of the SRS more flexible.
  • the subframe set is composed of a subframe in which the STTI of the STTI set includes the preset symbol, It is assumed that the last symbol of the subframe is a preset symbol.
  • the STTI set TTI 1 to STTI 6 shown in FIG. 4 only the STTI 3 includes a preset symbol, and the subframe set includes the subframe n where the STTI 3 is located;
  • the STTI set STTI 1 to STTI 8 shown in FIG. 5 the STTI 4 and the STTI 8 each include a preset symbol, and the subframe set includes the subframe n where the STTI 4 is located and the subframe n+1 where the STTI 8 is located.
  • the terminal device releases the channel of the unlicensed spectrum for a period of time after the STTI in the STTI set sends the uplink information.
  • the idle channel evaluation needs to be performed before the terminal device sends the SRS. If the air channel evaluation of the terminal device fails before the SRS is sent, the SRS transmission fails.
  • the subframe in which the at least one STTI is located may be excluded from the subframe set, that is, The SRS will not be able to send the preset symbol of the subframe in which the at least one STTI is located. Therefore, the SRS transmission failure caused by the failure of the idle channel evaluation before the SRS is sent by the terminal can be avoided, thereby improving the transmission efficiency of the SRS. For example, as shown in FIG.
  • the STTI in the STTI set is six temporally adjacent STTIs, and the six STTIs do not include preset symbols of the subframe n+1 in which the STTI4, STTI5, and STTI6 are co-located.
  • the subframe set is composed of the subframe in which the STTI of the STTI set includes the preset symbol, that is, the subframe set includes the subframe n
  • the control information only indicates that the terminal device sends the SRS in the preset symbol of the subframe n, and does not The terminal device is instructed to transmit the SRS in the preset symbol of the subframe n+1.
  • the first indication information may directly indicate the relative position of the first subframe in the set of subframes.
  • the first indication information may be an X bit (bit). Where Y is the maximum value of the number of subframes included in the subframe set corresponding to the STTI in the STTI set for transmitting the uplink information indicated by the control information. among them Indicates rounding up.
  • the first indication information is 2 bits. That is, the number and the number of STTIs in the various STTI sets indicated by the control information are not more than three.
  • the subframe set is composed of a subframe in which the STTI of the STTI set includes the preset symbol
  • the subframe set includes the subframe n for the STTI set shown in FIG. 4, and the STTI shown in FIG.
  • the set, the above subframe set includes a subframe n and a subframe n+1.
  • the control information sent by the access network device uses the same control information format for both FIG. 4 and FIG. 5, the first indication information included therein is used to indicate that the first subframe used for transmitting the SRS is in the sub-frame.
  • the indication information of the relative position in the frame set is 2 bits.
  • First indication information The correspondence relationship with the relative positions of the first subframe in the subframe set is as shown in Table 1 below. For example, if there are 4 subframes in the subframe set, the first indication information can be represented by 2 bits, as shown in Table 1 below.
  • the first subframe is the first subframe in the subframe set 01
  • the first subframe is the second subframe in the subframe set 10
  • the first subframe is the third subframe in the subframe set 11
  • the first subframe is the fourth subframe in the subframe set
  • the terminal device may determine that the control information is invalid.
  • the subframe set determined by the terminal device according to the STTI set includes only one subframe, and the first indication information indicates that the first subframe is the second, third, or fourth subframe in the subframe set, and the terminal device It can be determined that the control information is invalid.
  • the first indication information may respectively indicate whether the terminal device sends the SRS and the relative position of the first subframe in the subframe set by using different bit information.
  • the relative position of the first subframe in the subframe set can be represented by 2 bits, as shown in Table 1.
  • the content indicated by the first indication information may also be jointly represented by multiple bit information, for example, “000” may be used to indicate that the SRS is not requested to be sent, “001” indicates that the SRS is requested to be sent, and the first subframe is in the subframe set.
  • the first subframe, "010” indicates that the SRS is requested to be sent, and the first subframe is the second subframe in the subframe set, and so on, and details are not described herein.
  • the first indication information may also indirectly indicate the relative position of the first subframe in the subframe set.
  • the first indication information includes information used to indicate a set of SRS parameters adopted by the terminal device.
  • the SRS parameter set may include subframe position information for transmitting the SRS, and the subframe position information in the SRS parameter set satisfies the correspondence relationship with the relative position of the first subframe in the subframe set.
  • the correspondence may be pre-agreed by the access network device and the terminal device, or pre-configured by high layer signaling.
  • the terminal device may determine that the SRS parameter set indicated by the first indication information is to be adopted.
  • Which SRS parameter set (as shown in Table 2 below).
  • the relative position of the first subframe in the subframe set may be determined according to the subframe position information in the adopted SRS parameter set (as shown in Table 3 below), and the first position may be determined according to the relative position and the subframe set. Subframe. It should also be understood that the terminal device may transmit the SRS in the first subframe according to other parameters in the SRS parameter set.
  • CS cyclic shift
  • the subframe position information in the SRS parameter set satisfies the correspondence relationship with the relative position of the first subframe in the subframe set, and includes: the subframe position information in the SRS parameter set and the relative position of the first subframe in the subframe set. Correspondence (as shown in Table 3 below).
  • the first indication information may be represented by 2 bits.
  • Four SRS parameter sets may be pre-configured for the terminal device, namely, SRS parameter set 1, SRS parameter set 2, SRS parameter set 3, and SRS parameter set 4, and the subframe position information in the four SRS parameter sets is assumed to be taken.
  • the values are A, B, C, and D, respectively.
  • the values of A, B, C, and D may be 0 or a positive integer.
  • Subframe position information Relative position of the first subframe in the set of subframes A
  • the first subframe is the first subframe in the subframe set B
  • the first subframe is the third subframe in the subframe set C
  • the first subframe is the first subframe in the subframe set D
  • the first subframe is the fourth subframe in the subframe set
  • Table 3 A corresponding relationship between the subframe position information in the SRS parameter set and the relative position of the first subframe in the subframe set is shown in Table 3. It should be understood that the embodiment of the present invention is not limited to the correspondence shown in Table 3. The relationship may also be a correspondence shown in Table 4 below, or other correspondences. It should also be understood that Table 3 and Table 4 are only examples of the correspondence between the subframe position information in the SRS parameter set and the relative position of the first subframe in the subframe set, and should not constitute any limitation on the corresponding relationship in the embodiment of the present invention.
  • the relative position of the subframe position information in the SRS parameter set and the first subframe in the subframe set satisfies the following relationship:
  • k is the position number of the first subframe in the subframe set
  • l is the value of the subframe position information in the SRS parameter set
  • Q is the number of subframes included in the subframe set.
  • Mod represents the remainder operation.
  • the subframe set is composed of a subframe in which the STTI of the STTI set includes the preset symbol
  • the access network device indicates to the terminal device by using the first indication information that the adopted SRS parameter set is the SRS parameter set 2.
  • the first subframe is determined to be a subframe with a position number of 0 in the subframe set, that is, the first subframe.
  • the subframe set is composed of a subframe in which the STTI of the STTI set includes the preset symbol
  • the access network device indicates to the terminal device by using the first indication information that the adopted SRS parameter set is the SRS parameter set 3.
  • Subframe position information Relative position of the first subframe in the set of subframes A
  • the first subframe is the mod (A, Q) subframe in the subframe set B
  • the first subframe is the mod (B, Q) subframe in the subframe set C
  • the first subframe is the mod (C, Q) subframe in the subframe set D
  • the first subframe is the mod (D, Q) subframe in the subframe set
  • the position number of each subframe in the subframe set may start from 0 or start from 1 and is not limited in this embodiment of the present invention. Accordingly, the value of l can be 0 or any positive integer.
  • At least one STTI in the STTI set does not include a preset symbol.
  • the STTI in the STTI set does not include a preset symbol of a subframe in which at least one STTI in the STTI set is located.
  • the STTI set includes STTI1 to STTI 6, the subframe where STTI 4, STTI 5, and STTI 6 are located is subframe n+1, and STTI 1 to STTI 6 do not include the preset symbol of subframe n+1. .
  • the STTI in the STTI set is separated from the preset symbol of the first subframe by at least one symbol.
  • the STTI in the STTI set is advanced by at least one symbol of the preset symbol of the first subframe, as shown in Figures 6A, 6B, and 6C.
  • the terminal device performs the idle channel evaluation by using the first evaluation type before the preset symbol of the first subframe, and sends the SRS if it is determined that the evaluation result is that the channel is idle.
  • the access network device indicates, by using the control information, the STTI set of the uplink information and the relative position of the subframe for transmitting the SRS in the subframe set, so that the terminal device can determine the sub-set according to the STTI set.
  • Another embodiment of the present invention further proposes another uplink transmission method 400.
  • the method 400 includes the following contents:
  • the access network device sends the control information to the terminal device, where the control information includes the first indication information and the second indication information, where the first indication information is used to indicate that the terminal device sends the SRS, and the second indication information is used to indicate that the terminal device is in the STTI set.
  • the STTI in the middle sends uplink information;
  • the terminal device sends an SRS in the first subframe according to the first indication information, and sends the uplink information in the STTI in the STTI set according to the second indication information.
  • the first subframe satisfies the correspondence with the STTI in the STTI set, or the first subframe satisfies the correspondence with the second subframe used for transmitting the control information.
  • the access network device may receive the SRS sent by the terminal device in the first subframe, and receive the uplink information sent by the terminal device in the STTI in the STTI set.
  • the terminal device needs to ensure that the location for sending the STTI in the STTI set is allowed to be occupied before the STTI in the STTI set sends the uplink information.
  • Licensed spectrum to send information For details, refer to the related description in the method 100, and details are not described herein again.
  • the terminal device may further determine the first subframe according to the corresponding relationship between the STTI set and the STTI in the STTI set, or according to the second subframe and the first subframe.
  • the correspondence of the second subframe of the transmission control information determines the first subframe.
  • the access network device may determine the first subframe according to the correspondence between the STTI set and the STTI in the first subframe and the STTI set, or determine the first according to the correspondence between the second subframe and the first subframe and the second subframe. Subframe.
  • the second subframe used for transmitting control information refers to a subframe in which the access network device transmits the control information.
  • a subframe in which a channel transmitted on a part of resources in one subframe is located is the subframe.
  • the channel on which the access network device sends the control information may be a control channel corresponding to the scheduling in the form of STTI, or may be a control channel corresponding to the scheduling in the form of a subframe.
  • the second subframe is a subframe in which the STTI for transmitting control information is located.
  • the correspondence between the first subframe and the STTI in the STTI set may be obtained by the access network device and the terminal device, or may be obtained by the terminal device from the control information sent by the access network device.
  • the correspondence between the first subframe and the second subframe may be obtained by the terminal device from the control information sent by the access network device.
  • the access network device pre-configures a subframe set for transmitting the SRS, and the terminal device selects the subframe according to the subframe position for transmitting the uplink information indicated in the received control information.
  • a subframe for transmitting an SRS is selected in the set. Since the terminal device has to select a subframe in which the SRS is transmitted from the pre-configured subframe set, the scheduling of the SRS is not flexible enough.
  • the terminal device may determine the location of the first subframe in which the SRS is transmitted according to the STTI set for transmitting the uplink information and the corresponding relationship between the first subframe and the STTI in the STTI set, or the terminal device may The second subframe for transmitting the control information and the corresponding relationship between the first subframe and the second subframe determine the subframe position of the SRS, so that the scheduling of the SRS is more flexible.
  • the correspondence between the first subframe and the STTI in the STTI set is that the access network device and the terminal device reserve a good, and the terminal device can respond to the STTI set for transmitting the uplink information and the STTI in the STTI set according to the STTI set for transmitting the uplink information.
  • the relationship determines the location of the first subframe in which the SRS is transmitted.
  • the correspondence between the first subframe and the STTI in the STTI set may include: if the STTI in the STTI, the first subframe is a subframe in which the STTI in the STTI set is located, as shown in FIGS. 6A, 6B, and 6C. If the STTI in the STTI set is located in multiple different subframes, the first subframe is a subframe in which the preset STTI in the STTI set is located.
  • the preset STTI may be an STTI of a specific location in the STTI set, such as the first or last STTI. Preferably, the preset STTI is the last STTI in the STTI set.
  • the multiple STTIs are temporally adjacent STTIs, and the multiple STTIs are separated from the preset symbols of the first subframe by at least one symbol.
  • the plurality of STTIs are advanced by at least one symbol longer than the preset symbols of the first subframe, This is shown in Figures 6A, 6B and 6C.
  • the terminal device performs the idle channel evaluation by using the first evaluation type before the preset symbol of the first subframe, and sends the SRS if it is determined that the evaluation result is that the channel is idle.
  • the terminal device determines that the channel is idle through the idle channel evaluation and sends the multiple STTIs, the time of the subframe in which the last STTI of the multiple STTIs is located may be considered to be unlicensed at the terminal device.
  • the spectrum is sent within the MCOT of the message. If the plurality of STTIs are separated from the preset symbols of the first subframe by at least one symbol, even if the terminal device needs to release the channel of the unlicensed spectrum for a period of time after transmitting the last STTI of the multiple STTIs, the terminal device can still
  • the idle channel evaluation is performed by the first evaluation type before the preset symbol of the first subframe, and the SRS is transmitted if it is determined that the evaluation result is that the channel is idle.
  • the terminal device releases the channel of the unlicensed spectrum after transmitting the last STTI of the multiple STTIs for a period of time, and performs the idle channel evaluation without directly transmitting the SRS before the preset symbols of the first subframe. This can improve the transmission efficiency of the SRS.
  • the correspondence between the first subframe and the STTI in the STTI set is obtained by the terminal device from the control information sent by the access network device.
  • the terminal device determines, according to the STTI in the STTI set and the correspondence between the first subframe and the STTI in the STTI set, the first subframe in which the SRS is transmitted.
  • the first indication information is further used to indicate a position offset of the first subframe relative to the subframe in which the preset STTI in the STTI set is located.
  • the first subframe satisfies the corresponding relationship with the STTI in the STTI set, and includes: the position offset between the first subframe and the subframe in which the preset STTI in the STTI set is located.
  • the terminal device may determine the first subframe according to the preset STTI in the STTI set and the position offset.
  • the preset STTI may be an STTI of a specific location in the STTI set, such as the first or last STTI.
  • the preset STTI is the first STTI in the STTI set.
  • the preset STTI is the first STTI in the STTI set
  • the subframe where the first STTI is located in the STTI set is offset by q subframes to obtain the location of the first subframe. Is n+w, as shown in Figure 7.
  • the terminal device may determine the subframe n+w according to the first STTI in the STTI set, and determine the position of the first subframe as n+w+q according to the position offset q.
  • control information may further include third indication information, where the third indication information is used to indicate a location of the STTI in the STTI set.
  • the third indication information is used to indicate a position offset of the first STTI in the STTI set relative to the second subframe, or the third indication information is used to indicate The position offset of the subframe in which the first STTI in the STTI set is located relative to the second subframe.
  • the second subframe is a subframe for transmitting control information. Since the terminal device can determine the location of the second subframe according to the receiving position of the control information (subframe n in FIG. 7), the terminal device determines the STTI set according to the location offset indicated by the third indication information in the control information.
  • Presetting the subframe position where the STTI is located (subframe n+w in FIG. 7), and the position offset of the first subframe indicated by the first indication information relative to the subframe in which the preset STTI is located in the STTI set (q in Fig. 7) determines the position of the first subframe (n+w+q in Fig. 7).
  • the first indication information in the embodiment of the present invention may respectively indicate that the terminal device sends the SRS and the subframe of the first subframe relative to the preset STTI in the STTI set by using different bit information.
  • Position offset For example, it is possible to indicate whether or not to transmit the SRS by 1 bit, for example, "0" indicates that the SRS is not transmitted, and "1" indicates that the SRS is transmitted.
  • the position offset of the first subframe relative to the subframe in which the preset STTI is located in the STTI set may be represented by 2 bits, for example, “00”, “01”, etc. respectively represent the first subframe relative to the STTI.
  • the position offset of the subframe in which the preset STTI is located in the set may be represented by 2 bits, for example, “00”, “01”, etc.
  • the content indicated by the first indication information may also be jointly represented by multiple bit information, such as shown in Table 5 below, where q represents the position offset of the first subframe relative to the subframe in which the preset STTI in the STTI set is located.
  • q represents the position offset of the first subframe relative to the subframe in which the preset STTI in the STTI set is located.
  • the control information sent by the access network device may indicate that the terminal device is at least One subframe transmits uplink information, and indicates a position offset of a subframe used by the terminal device to transmit the SRS with respect to a preset subframe in the at least one subframe.
  • the terminal device may determine a subframe for transmitting the SRS according to the location offset and the location of the preset subframe.
  • the preset subframe in the at least one subframe is a fixed-position subframe in the at least one subframe, for example, the first subframe or the last subframe, and the like, and details are not described herein again.
  • the STTI set for transmitting the uplink information and the position offset of the first subframe for transmitting the SRS with respect to the subframe where the preset STTI is located in the STTI set are indicated to the terminal device by using the control information. Can make the scheduling of SRS more flexible.
  • the correspondence between the first subframe and the second subframe for transmitting control information is obtained by the terminal device from the control information sent by the access network device.
  • the terminal device may determine, according to the second subframe and the correspondence between the first subframe and the second subframe, the location of the first subframe in which the SRS is transmitted.
  • the first indication information is further used to indicate a position offset of the first subframe relative to the second subframe.
  • the first subframe satisfies a correspondence relationship with the second subframe for transmitting control information, and includes: an offset position of the interval between the first subframe and the second subframe.
  • the terminal device may determine the first subframe according to the second subframe and the position offset.
  • the first indication information may directly indicate the amount of positional offset between the position of the first subframe and the location of the second subframe. For example, if the offset is k, the position n+k of the first subframe is obtained by shifting k subframes at the position n of the second subframe, as shown in FIG. 8.
  • control information may further include third indication information, where the third indication information is used to indicate a location of the STTI in the STTI set.
  • the third indication information is used to indicate a position offset of the first STTI in the STTI set relative to the second subframe, or the third indication information is used to indicate that the subframe in which the first STTI in the STTI set is located is relative to The position offset of the second subframe.
  • the second subframe is a subframe for transmitting the control information.
  • the terminal device may determine the location of the second subframe according to the receiving position of the control information, and determine the first subframe according to the position offset of the first subframe to indicate the first subframe relative to the second subframe. position.
  • the first indication information in the embodiment of the present invention may respectively indicate that the terminal device sends the SRS and the position offset between the first subframe and the second subframe by using different bit information. For example, it is possible to indicate whether or not to transmit the SRS by 1 bit, for example, “0" indicates that the SRS is not transmitted, and "1" indicates that the SRS is transmitted.
  • the position offset between the first subframe and the second subframe may be represented by 2 bits, for example, “00”, “01”, etc. respectively represent different position offsets between the first subframe and the second subframe. the amount.
  • the scheduling information indicating the first subframe for transmitting the SRS with respect to the second subframe for transmitting the control information is indicated to the terminal device by the control information, so that the scheduling of the SRS can be made more flexible.
  • the uplink transmission method according to an embodiment of the present invention is described above with reference to FIGS. 1 through 8, and a terminal device and an access network device according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS. 9 through 12.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device 900 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the terminal device 900 may include a receiving unit 910 and a transmitting unit 920.
  • the terminal device 900 can be used to implement the functions of the terminal device in the uplink transmission method according to the embodiment of the present invention, as described in the following Embodiment 1 and Embodiment 2.
  • the receiving unit 910 is configured to receive the control information that is sent by the access network device, where the control information includes the first indication information and the second indication information, where the first indication information is used to instruct the terminal device to send the sounding reference signal SRS and the first one for transmitting the SRS.
  • the relative position of the subframe in the subframe set, the second indication information is used to indicate that the terminal device sends the uplink information in the STTI in the STTI set, and the subframe set includes the subframe in which the at least one STTI in the STTI set is located.
  • the sending unit 920 is configured to send the SRS in the first subframe according to the first indication information received by the receiving unit 910, and send the uplink information in the STTI in the STTI set according to the second indication information received by the receiving unit 910.
  • the scheduling of the SRS can be made more flexible by indicating to the terminal device the relative position of the subframes for transmitting the SRS in the subframe set.
  • the subframe set is composed of a subframe in which the STTI in the STTI set is located, or the subframe set is composed of a subframe in which the STTI of the STTI set includes the preset symbol, where the preset symbol is defined for transmission.
  • the symbol of the SRS is composed of a subframe in which the STTI in the STTI set is located, or the subframe set is composed of a subframe in which the STTI of the STTI set includes the preset symbol, where the preset symbol is defined for transmission.
  • the symbol of the SRS is defined for transmission.
  • At least one STTI in the STTI set does not include a preset symbol.
  • the STTI in the STTI set does not include a preset symbol of a subframe in which at least one STTI in the STTI set is located.
  • the first indication information includes information used to indicate a set of SRS parameters adopted by the terminal device, where the relative position satisfies a correspondence relationship with the subframe position information in the SRS parameter set.
  • the relative position and the subframe position information in the SRS parameter set satisfy the following relationship:
  • k is the position number of the first subframe in the subframe set
  • l is the subframe position information in the SRS parameter set
  • Q is the number of subframes included in the subframe set.
  • the length of time of one subframe is equal to the sum of time lengths of at least two STTIs.
  • the receiving unit 910 can be used to be implemented by a receiver, and the transmitting unit 920 can be implemented by a transmitter.
  • the terminal device 900 may correspond to a terminal device in the uplink transmission method 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention, and the above and other operations and/or functions of respective units in the terminal device 900 are respectively implemented for The corresponding process of the method 100 shown in FIG. 1 is not repeated here for brevity.
  • the receiving unit 910 is configured to receive the control information that is sent by the access network device, where the control information includes the first indication information and the second indication information, where the first indication information is used to instruct the terminal device to send the sounding reference signal SRS, and the second indication information is used to indicate The terminal device sends uplink information in at least one short transmission time interval STTI;
  • the sending unit 920 is configured to send, according to the first indication information, the SRS according to the first indication information received by the receiving unit 910, and according to the second indication information received by the receiving unit 910, in the STTI set.
  • STTI sends uplink information
  • the first subframe satisfies the correspondence with the STTI in the STTI set, or the first subframe satisfies the correspondence with the second subframe used for transmitting the control information.
  • the first subframe satisfies the correspondence with the STTI in the STTI set, and includes:
  • the first subframe is the subframe in which the last STTI in the STTI set is located.
  • the first indication information is further used to indicate a position offset of the first subframe relative to the subframe where the preset STTI in the STTI set is located.
  • the first subframe satisfies the correspondence with the STTI in the STTI set, including:
  • the multiple STTIs are temporally adjacent STTIs, and the multiple STTIs are advanced by at least one symbol longer than the preset symbols of the first subframe, where the preset symbols are used.
  • the symbol for transmitting SRS is the symbol for transmitting SRS.
  • the first indication information is further used to indicate a position offset of the first subframe relative to the second subframe.
  • the first subframe satisfies the correspondence with the second subframe used for transmitting control information, including:
  • the amount of positional offset between the first subframe and the second subframe is the amount of positional offset between the first subframe and the second subframe.
  • the terminal device 900 may correspond to a terminal device in the uplink transmission method 400 according to an embodiment of the present invention, and the above and other operations and/or functions of respective units in the terminal device 900 are respectively implemented for The corresponding flow of the method 400 will not be repeated here for brevity.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device 1000 according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • the terminal device 1000 includes a processor 1010, a receiver 1020, a transmitter 1030, a memory 1040, and a bus system 1050.
  • the various components in terminal device 1000 are coupled together by a bus system 1050.
  • the memory 1040 can be used to store code and the like executed by the processor 910.
  • Receiver 1020 is operative to receive signals under the control of processor 1010.
  • Transmitter 1030 is operative to transmit signals under the control of processor 1010.
  • the receiver 1020 is configured to implement the function of the receiving unit 910 in the terminal device 900 shown in FIG. 9, and the transmitter 1030 is configured to implement the function of the transmitting unit 920 in the terminal device 900 shown in FIG.
  • the transmitter 1030 is configured to implement the function of the transmitting unit 920 in the terminal device 900 shown in FIG.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of an access network device 1100 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the access network device 1100 may include a transmitting unit 1110 and a receiving unit 1120.
  • the access network device 1100 can be used to implement the functions of the access network device in the uplink transmission method according to the embodiment of the present invention, as described in the following Embodiment 3 and Embodiment 4.
  • the sending unit 1110 is configured to send control information to the terminal device, where the control information includes first indication information and second indication information, where the first indication information is used to indicate that the terminal device sends the sounding reference signal SRS and the first subframe used for transmitting the SRS is The relative position in the subframe set, the second indication information is used to indicate that the terminal device sends the uplink information in the STTI in the STTI set, and the subframe set includes the subframe in which the at least one STTI in the STTI set is located.
  • the receiving unit 1120 is configured to receive the SRS sent by the terminal device in the first subframe according to the first indication information sent by the sending unit 11100, and receive the uplink sent by the terminal device in the STTI in the STTI set according to the second indication information sent by the sending unit 11100. information.
  • the scheduling of the SRS can be made more flexible by indicating to the terminal device the relative position of the subframes for transmitting the SRS in the subframe set.
  • the subframe set is composed of a subframe in which the STTI in the STTI set is located, or the subframe set is composed of a subframe in which the STTI of the STTI set includes the preset symbol, where the preset symbol is defined for transmission.
  • the symbol of the SRS is composed of a subframe in which the STTI in the STTI set is located, or the subframe set is composed of a subframe in which the STTI of the STTI set includes the preset symbol, where the preset symbol is defined for transmission.
  • the symbol of the SRS is defined for transmission.
  • At least one STTI in the STTI set does not include a preset symbol.
  • the STTI in the STTI set does not include a preset symbol of a subframe in which at least one STTI in the STTI set is located.
  • the first indication information includes information used to indicate a set of SRS parameters adopted by the terminal device, where the relative position satisfies a correspondence relationship with the subframe position information in the SRS parameter set.
  • the relative position and the subframe position information in the SRS parameter set satisfy the following relationship:
  • k is the position number of the first subframe in the subframe set
  • l is the subframe position information in the SRS parameter set
  • Q is the number of subframes included in the subframe set.
  • the length of time of one subframe is equal to the sum of time lengths of at least two STTIs.
  • the access network device 1100 may correspond to the access network device in the uplink transmission method 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention, and the above and other operations of the respective units in the access network device 1100 and / or function respectively to achieve the corresponding process of method 400, for the sake of simplicity Clean, no longer repeat here.
  • the sending unit 1110 is configured to send the control information to the terminal device, where the control information includes the first indication information and the second indication information, where the first indication information is used to indicate that the terminal device sends the sounding reference signal SRS, and the second indication information is used to indicate that the terminal device is The STTI in the STTI set sends uplink information;
  • the receiving unit 1120 is configured to receive the SRS sent by the terminal device in the first subframe according to the first indication information sent by the sending unit 1110, and receive the uplink sent by the terminal device in the STTI in the STTI set according to the second indication information sent by the sending unit 1110. information.
  • the first subframe satisfies the correspondence with the STTI in the STTI set, or the first subframe satisfies the correspondence with the second subframe used for transmitting the control information.
  • the first subframe satisfies the correspondence with the STTI in the STTI set, and includes:
  • the first subframe is the subframe in which the last STTI in the STTI set is located.
  • the first indication information is further used to indicate a position offset of the first subframe relative to the subframe where the preset STTI in the STTI set is located.
  • the first subframe satisfies the correspondence with the STTI in the STTI set, including:
  • the multiple STTIs are temporally adjacent STTIs, and the multiple STTIs are separated from the preset symbols of the first subframe by at least one symbol, where the preset symbols are used for The symbol of the SRS is transmitted.
  • the first indication information is further used to indicate a position offset of the first subframe relative to the second subframe.
  • the first subframe satisfies the correspondence with the second subframe used for transmitting control information, including:
  • the amount of positional offset between the first subframe and the second subframe is the amount of positional offset between the first subframe and the second subframe.
  • the access network device 1100 may correspond to the access network device in the uplink transmission method 400 according to an embodiment of the present invention, and the above and other operations of the respective units in the access network device 1100 and The functions of the method 400 are respectively implemented in order to implement the corresponding processes of the method 400, and are not described herein for brevity.
  • the transmitting unit 1110 in the access network device 1100 shown in FIG. 11 can be implemented by a transmitter, and the receiving unit 1120 can be implemented by a receiver.
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of an access network device 1200 according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • the access network device 1200 includes a processor 1210, a transmitter 1220, a receiver 1230, a memory 1240, and a bus system 1250.
  • the various components in terminal device 1200 are coupled together by a bus system 1250.
  • the memory 1240 can be used to store code and the like executed by the processor 1210.
  • Transmitter 1220 is operative to transmit signals under the control of processor 1212.
  • Receiver 1230 is for receiving signals under the control of processor 1210.
  • the transmitter 1220 is configured to implement the function of the sending unit 1110 in the access network device 1100 shown in FIG. 11, and the receiver 1230 is configured to implement the function of the receiving unit 1120 in the access network device 1100 shown in FIG. .
  • the transmitter 1220 is configured to implement the function of the sending unit 1110 in the access network device 1100 shown in FIG. 11
  • the receiver 1230 is configured to implement the function of the receiving unit 1120 in the access network device 1100 shown in FIG.
  • bus system in the above embodiments may include a power bus, a control bus, and a status signal bus in addition to the data bus.
  • bus system in the above embodiments may include a power bus, a control bus, and a status signal bus in addition to the data bus.
  • various buses are labeled as a bus system in the figure.
  • the memory in each of the above embodiments may include a volatile memory, such as a random-access memory (RAM); the memory may also include a non-volatile memory, such as a fast A flash memory, a hard disk drive (HDD), or a solid-state drive (SSD); the memory may further include a combination of the above types of memories.
  • RAM random-access memory
  • non-volatile memory such as a fast A flash memory, a hard disk drive (HDD), or a solid-state drive (SSD)
  • the memory may further include a combination of the above types of memories.
  • the processor in each of the above embodiments may be a central processing unit (CPU), a network processor (NP), or a combination of a CPU and an NP.
  • Processor 710 can also further include a hardware chip.
  • the hardware chip may be an application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC), a programmable logic device (PLD), or a combination thereof.
  • the PLD may be a complex programmable logic device (CPLD), a field-programmable gate array (FPGA), a general array logic (GAL), or any combination thereof.
  • the disclosed systems, devices, and methods may be implemented in other manners.
  • the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative.
  • the division of cells is only a logical function division.
  • multiple units or components may be combined or integrated. Go to another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed.
  • the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interface, device or unit, or an electrical, mechanical or other form of connection.
  • the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separate, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the objectives of the embodiments of the present invention.
  • each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
  • the above integrated unit can be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of a software functional unit.
  • Computer readable media includes both computer storage media and communication media including any medium that facilitates transfer of a computer program from one location to another.
  • a storage medium may be any available media that can be accessed by a computer.
  • computer readable media may comprise RAM, ROM, EEPROM, CD-ROM or other optical disk storage, disk storage media or other magnetic storage device, or can be used for carrying or storing in the form of an instruction or data structure.
  • connection may suitably be a computer readable medium.
  • the software uses coaxial cable, fiber optic cable, twisted pair, digital subscriber line (DSL) or wireless technologies such as infrared, radio and microwave, from the website, Coaxial cables, fiber optic cables, twisted pair, DSL, or wireless technologies such as infrared, wireless, and microwaves are included in the fixing of the associated media, as transmitted by a server or other remote source.
  • DSL digital subscriber line
  • wireless technologies such as infrared, radio and microwave
  • a disk and a disc include a compact disc (CD), a laser disc, a compact disc, a digital versatile disc (DVD), a floppy disk, and a Blu-ray disc, wherein the disc is usually magnetically copied, and the disc is The laser is used to optically replicate the data. Combinations of the above should also be included within the scope of the computer readable media.

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Abstract

Provided in embodiments of the present invention are an uplink transmission method, a terminal device and an access network device. The method comprises: a terminal device receiving control information sent by an access network device, wherein the control information comprises first indication information which is used to indicate the terminal device to send a sounding reference signal SRS and is used to transmit a relative position of a first sub-frame of the SRS in a sub-frame set, and second indication information which is used to indicate the terminal device to send uplink information within a short transmission time interval STTI of a STTI set, and wherein the sub-frame set includes a sub-frame in which at least one STTI of the STTI set is located; the terminal device sending the SRS in the first sub-frame according to the first indication information, and sending the uplink information in the STTI of the STTI set according to the second indication information. The embodiment of the present invention can determine a time domain resource of the SRS. Additionally, the scheduling of the SRS can be more flexible by indicating the terminal device to transmit the relative position of the sub-frame of the SRS in the sub-frame set.

Description

上行传输方法、终端设备和接入网设备Uplink transmission method, terminal device and access network device 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及通信领域,尤其涉及上行传输方法、终端设备和接入网设备。The present invention relates to the field of communications, and in particular, to an uplink transmission method, a terminal device, and an access network device.
背景技术Background technique
现有系统中,上行信道的探测通过探测参考信号(Sounding Reference Symbol,SRS)完成。通过UE发送SRS,基站可以获得上行的信道信息,从而进行上行传输的资源调度和测量。现有技术中,为方便,多个终端设备发送的SRS通过频分、码分等方式在一个符号复用,基站可以通过高层信令为UE配置发送SRS的子帧集合。基站在子帧n为终端设备指示发送SRS的请求信息后,终端设备在根据子帧n的位置和基站为终端设备预配置的子帧集合确定发送SRS的子帧位置。例如,终端设备在接收到基站在子帧n发送的SRS请求信息后,在子帧n+k发送SRS。其中子帧n+k是基站为终端设备预配置的子帧集合中满足k大于等于4的第一个子帧。In the existing system, the detection of the uplink channel is completed by a Sounding Reference Symbol (SRS). By transmitting the SRS by the UE, the base station can obtain uplink channel information, thereby performing resource scheduling and measurement of the uplink transmission. In the prior art, for convenience, the SRSs sent by multiple terminal devices are multiplexed in one symbol by means of frequency division, code division, etc., and the base station can configure a subframe set for transmitting the SRS for the UE through high layer signaling. After the subframe n is the terminal device indicating the request information for transmitting the SRS, the terminal device determines the subframe position for transmitting the SRS according to the location of the subframe n and the subframe set pre-configured by the base station for the terminal device. For example, after receiving the SRS request information sent by the base station in the subframe n, the terminal device transmits the SRS in the subframe n+k. The subframe n+k is the first subframe in the subframe set pre-configured by the base station that satisfies k and is greater than or equal to 4.
由于现有技术中用于传输SRS的子帧是基于基站发送SRS请求的子帧和基站为UE预先配置的发送SRS的子帧集合确定的,因此用于终端设备发送SRS的调度不够灵活。Since the subframe for transmitting the SRS in the prior art is determined based on the subframe in which the base station transmits the SRS request and the subframe set in which the base station transmits the SRS configured in advance for the UE, the scheduling for the terminal device to transmit the SRS is not flexible enough.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明实施例提供了一种上行传输方法、终端设备和接入网设备,能够使得SRS的调度更加灵活。The embodiments of the present invention provide an uplink transmission method, a terminal device, and an access network device, which can make the scheduling of the SRS more flexible.
第一方面,提供了一种上行传输方法,包括:In a first aspect, an uplink transmission method is provided, including:
终端设备接收接入网设备发送的控制信息,所述控制信息包括第一指示信息和第二指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示所述终端设备发送探测参考信号SRS以及用于传输SRS的第一子帧在子帧集合中的相对位置,所述第二指示信息用于指示所述终端设备在短传输时间间隔STTI集合中的STTI发送上行信息,所述子帧集合包括所述STTI集合中的至少一个STTI所在的子帧;The terminal device receives the control information sent by the access network device, where the control information includes the first indication information and the second indication information, where the first indication information is used to indicate that the terminal device sends the sounding reference signal SRS and is used for transmitting the SRS. a relative position of the first subframe in the set of subframes, where the second indication information is used to indicate that the terminal device sends uplink information in an STTI in a short transmission time interval STTI set, where the subframe set includes the STTI a subframe in which at least one STTI in the set is located;
所述终端设备根据所述第一指示信息在所述第一子帧发送SRS,并根据所述第二指示信息在所述STTI集合中的STTI发送上行信息。 The terminal device sends an SRS in the first subframe according to the first indication information, and sends uplink information in an STTI in the STTI set according to the second indication information.
其中,STTI集合可以包括一个或多个STTI。The STTI set may include one or more STTIs.
通过向终端设备指示用于传输SRS的子帧在子帧集合中的相对位置,能够使得SRS的调度更加灵活。The scheduling of the SRS can be made more flexible by indicating to the terminal device the relative position of the subframes for transmitting the SRS in the subframe set.
可选地,在所述终端设备根据所述第一指示信息在所述第一子帧发送SRS之前,所述终端设备还包括:Optionally, before the terminal device sends the SRS in the first subframe according to the first indication information, the terminal device further includes:
所述终端设备根据所述第二指示信息指示的所述STTI集合确定所述子帧集合,并根据所述子帧集合和所述第一子帧在所述子帧集合中的相对位置确定所述第一子帧。Determining, by the terminal device, the subframe set according to the STTI set indicated by the second indication information, and determining, according to the subframe set and a relative position of the first subframe in the subframe set. The first subframe is described.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述子帧集合由所述STTI集合中的STTI所在的子帧组成,或者,所述子帧集合由所述STTI集合中包括预设符号的STTI所在的子帧组成,其中所述预设符号为定义的用于传输SRS的符号。In a possible implementation, the subframe set is composed of a subframe in which the STTI in the STTI set is located, or the subframe set is a sub-frame in which the STTI of the STTI set includes a preset symbol. A frame composition, wherein the preset symbol is a defined symbol for transmitting an SRS.
可选地,所述预设符号为子帧中的最后一个符号。Optionally, the preset symbol is the last symbol in the subframe.
可选地,STTI集合中的STTI所在的子帧可以为一个或多个子帧。Optionally, the subframe in which the STTI in the STTI set is located may be one or more subframes.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述STTI集合中的至少一个STTI不包括所述预设符号。In a possible implementation manner, at least one STTI in the STTI set does not include the preset symbol.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述STTI集合中的STTI不包括所述STTI集合中的至少一个STTI所在子帧的预设符号。In a possible implementation manner, the STTI in the STTI set does not include a preset symbol of a subframe in which at least one STTI in the STTI set is located.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述第一指示信息包括用于指示所述终端设备采用的SRS参数集合的信息,所述相对位置与所述SRS参数集合中的子帧位置信息满足对应关系。In a possible implementation manner, the first indication information includes information indicating a set of SRS parameters adopted by the terminal device, where the relative position satisfies a correspondence relationship with subframe position information in the SRS parameter set. .
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述相对位置与所述SRS参数集合中的子帧位置信息满足如下关系:In a possible implementation manner, the relative position and the subframe position information in the SRS parameter set satisfy the following relationship:
k=mod(l,Q)k=mod(l,Q)
其中,k为所述第一子帧在所述子帧集合中的位置序号,l为所述SRS参数集合中的子帧位置信息,Q为所述子帧集合包括的子帧数量。Where k is the position number of the first subframe in the subframe set, l is the subframe position information in the SRS parameter set, and Q is the number of subframes included in the subframe set.
在一种可能的实现方式中,一个子帧的时间长度等于至少两个STTI的时间长度之和。In a possible implementation, the length of time of one subframe is equal to the sum of time lengths of at least two STTIs.
第二方面,提供了一种上行传输方法,包括:In a second aspect, an uplink transmission method is provided, including:
终端设备接收接入网设备发送的控制信息,所述控制信息包括第一指示信息和第二指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示所述终端设备发送探测参考信号SRS,所述第二指示信息用于指示所述终端设备在短传输时间间隔 STTI集合中的STTI发送上行信息;The terminal device receives the control information sent by the access network device, where the control information includes the first indication information and the second indication information, where the first indication information is used to instruct the terminal device to send the sounding reference signal SRS, the second The indication information is used to indicate that the terminal device is in a short transmission time interval The STTI in the STTI set sends uplink information;
所述终端设备根据所述第一指示信息在第一子帧发送SRS,并根据所述第二指示信息在所述STTI集合中的STTI发送上行信息,The terminal device sends an SRS in the first subframe according to the first indication information, and sends uplink information in the STTI in the STTI set according to the second indication information, where
所述第一子帧与所述STTI集合中的STTI满足对应关系,或者所述第一子帧与用于传输所述控制信息的第二子帧满足对应关系。The first subframe satisfies a correspondence relationship with the STTI in the STTI set, or the first subframe satisfies a correspondence relationship with a second subframe used to transmit the control information.
其中,STTI集合可以包括一个或多个STTI。The STTI set may include one or more STTIs.
这样能够根据用于传输上行信息的STTI集合或用于传输控制信息的第二子帧确定SRS的时域资源,从而能够使得SRS的调度更加灵活。This makes it possible to determine the time domain resource of the SRS according to the STTI set for transmitting the uplink information or the second subframe for transmitting the control information, thereby making the scheduling of the SRS more flexible.
可选地,在所述终端设备根据所述第一指示信息在第一子帧发送SRS之前,所述方法方法还包括:Optionally, before the sending, by the terminal device, the SRS in the first subframe according to the first indication information, the method further includes:
所述终端设备根据所述STTI集合和所述第一子帧与所述STTI集合中的STTI满足的对应关系,确定所述第一子帧;或者,Determining, by the terminal device, the first subframe according to the corresponding relationship between the STTI set and the first subframe and the STTI in the STTI set; or
所述终端设备根据所述第二子帧和所述第一子帧与所述第二子帧满足的对应关系,确定所述第一子帧。The terminal device determines the first subframe according to the correspondence between the second subframe and the first subframe and the second subframe.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述第一子帧与所述STTI集合中的STTI满足对应关系,包括:所述第一子帧是所述STTI集合中的最后一个STTI所在的子帧。In a possible implementation manner, the first subframe satisfies a correspondence with the STTI in the STTI set, and the first subframe is a subframe in which the last STTI in the STTI set is located.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述第一指示信息还用于指示所述第一子帧相对于所述STTI集合中的预设STTI所在的子帧的位置偏移量,In a possible implementation, the first indication information is further used to indicate a position offset of the first subframe relative to a subframe in which the preset STTI in the STTI set is located,
所述第一子帧与所述STTI集合中的STTI满足对应关系,包括:The first subframe satisfies the correspondence with the STTI in the STTI set, and includes:
所述第一子帧与所述STTI集合中的预设STTI所在的子帧之间间隔所述位置偏移量。The position offset is separated between the first subframe and a subframe in which the preset STTI in the STTI set is located.
在一种可能的实现方式中,当所述STTI集合包括多个STTI时,所述多个STTI为时间上相邻的STTI,所述多个STTI比所述第一子帧的预设符号提前至少一个符号的时间长度,其中所述预设符号为用于传输SRS的符号。In a possible implementation manner, when the STTI set includes multiple STTIs, the multiple STTIs are temporally adjacent STTIs, and the multiple STTIs are earlier than preset symbols of the first subframe. a length of time of at least one symbol, wherein the preset symbol is a symbol for transmitting an SRS.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述第一指示信息还用于指示所述第一子帧相对于所述第二子帧的位置偏移量,In a possible implementation manner, the first indication information is further used to indicate a position offset of the first subframe relative to the second subframe,
所述第一子帧与用于传输所述控制信息的第二子帧满足对应关系,包括:The first subframe satisfies the correspondence with the second subframe used for transmitting the control information, and includes:
所述第一子帧与所述第二子帧之间间隔所述位置偏移量。The position offset is separated between the first subframe and the second subframe.
第三方面,提供了一种上行传输方法,包括: In a third aspect, an uplink transmission method is provided, including:
接入网设备向终端设备发送控制信息,所述控制信息包括第一指示信息和第二指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示所述终端设备发送探测参考信号SRS以及用于传输SRS的第一子帧在子帧集合中的相对位置,所述第二指示信息用于指示所述终端设备在短传输时间间隔STTI集合中的STTI发送上行信息,所述子帧集合包括所述STTI集合中的至少一个STTI所在的子帧;The access network device sends control information to the terminal device, where the control information includes first indication information and second indication information, where the first indication information is used to instruct the terminal device to send the sounding reference signal SRS and the SRS for transmitting a relative position of the first subframe in the subframe set, where the second indication information is used to instruct the terminal device to send uplink information in an STTI in the short transmission time interval STTI set, where the subframe set includes the STTI set a subframe in which at least one STTI is located;
所述接入网设备在所述第一子帧接收所述终端设备发送的SRS,并在所述STTI集合中的STTI接收所述终端设备发送的上行信息。The access network device receives the SRS sent by the terminal device in the first subframe, and receives the uplink information sent by the terminal device in the STTI in the STTI set.
其中,STTI集合可以包括一个或多个STTI。The STTI set may include one or more STTIs.
通过向终端设备指示用于传输SRS的子帧在子帧集合中的相对位置,能够使得SRS的调度更加灵活。The scheduling of the SRS can be made more flexible by indicating to the terminal device the relative position of the subframes for transmitting the SRS in the subframe set.
可选地,在所述接入网设备在所述第一子帧接收所述终端设备发送的SRS之前,所述方法还包括:Optionally, before the access network device receives the SRS sent by the terminal device in the first subframe, the method further includes:
所述接入网设备根据所述STTI集合确定所述子帧集合,并根据所述子帧集合和所述第一子帧在所述子帧集合中的相对位置确定所述第一子帧。The access network device determines the subframe set according to the STTI set, and determines the first subframe according to the subframe set and a relative position of the first subframe in the subframe set.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述子帧集合由所述STTI集合中的STTI所在的子帧组成,或者,所述子帧集合由所述STTI集合中包括预设符号的STTI所在的子帧组成,其中所述预设符号为定义的用于传输SRS的符号。In a possible implementation, the subframe set is composed of a subframe in which the STTI in the STTI set is located, or the subframe set is a sub-frame in which the STTI of the STTI set includes a preset symbol. A frame composition, wherein the preset symbol is a defined symbol for transmitting an SRS.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述STTI集合中的至少一个STTI不包括所述预设符号。In a possible implementation manner, at least one STTI in the STTI set does not include the preset symbol.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述STTI集合中的STTI不包括所述STTI集合中的至少一个STTI所在子帧的预设符号。In a possible implementation manner, the STTI in the STTI set does not include a preset symbol of a subframe in which at least one STTI in the STTI set is located.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述第一指示信息包括用于指示所述终端设备采用的SRS参数集合的信息,所述相对位置与所述SRS参数集合中的子帧位置信息满足对应关系。In a possible implementation manner, the first indication information includes information indicating a set of SRS parameters adopted by the terminal device, where the relative position satisfies a correspondence relationship with subframe position information in the SRS parameter set. .
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述相对位置与所述SRS参数集合中的子帧位置信息满足如下关系:In a possible implementation manner, the relative position and the subframe position information in the SRS parameter set satisfy the following relationship:
k=mod(l,Q)k=mod(l,Q)
其中,k为所述第一子帧在所述子帧集合中的位置序号,l为所述SRS参数集合中的子帧位置信息,Q为所述子帧集合包括的子帧数量。Where k is the position number of the first subframe in the subframe set, l is the subframe position information in the SRS parameter set, and Q is the number of subframes included in the subframe set.
在一种可能的实现方式中,一个子帧的时间长度等于至少两个STTI的时间长度之和。 In a possible implementation, the length of time of one subframe is equal to the sum of time lengths of at least two STTIs.
第四方面,提供了一种上行传输方法,包括:In a fourth aspect, an uplink transmission method is provided, including:
接入网设备向终端设备发送控制信息,所述控制信息包括第一指示信息和第二指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示所述终端设备发送探测参考信号SRS,所述第二指示信息用于指示所述终端设备在短传输时间间隔STTI集合中的STTI发送上行信息;The access network device sends control information to the terminal device, where the control information includes first indication information and second indication information, where the first indication information is used to instruct the terminal device to send a sounding reference signal SRS, the second indication The information is used to instruct the terminal device to send uplink information in an STTI in a short transmission time interval STTI set;
所述接入网设备在第一子帧接收所述终端设备发送的SRS,并在所述STTI集合中的STTI接收所述终端设备发送的上行信息,The access network device receives the SRS sent by the terminal device in the first subframe, and receives the uplink information sent by the terminal device in the STTI in the STTI set,
所述第一子帧与所述STTI集合中的STTI满足对应关系,或者所述第一子帧与用于传输所述控制信息的第二子帧满足对应关系。The first subframe satisfies a correspondence relationship with the STTI in the STTI set, or the first subframe satisfies a correspondence relationship with a second subframe used to transmit the control information.
其中,STTI集合可以包括一个或多个STTI。The STTI set may include one or more STTIs.
这样能够根据用于传输上行信息的STTI集合或用于传输控制信息的第二子帧确定SRS的时域资源,从而能够使得SRS的调度更加灵活。This makes it possible to determine the time domain resource of the SRS according to the STTI set for transmitting the uplink information or the second subframe for transmitting the control information, thereby making the scheduling of the SRS more flexible.
可选地,在所述接入网设备在第一子帧接收所述终端设备发送的SRS之前,所述方法还包括:Optionally, before the receiving, by the access network device, the SRS sent by the terminal device in the first subframe, the method further includes:
所述接入网设备根据所述STTI集合和所述第一子帧与所述STTI集合中的STTI满足的对应关系确定所述第一子帧;或者,Determining, by the access network device, the first subframe according to the corresponding relationship between the STTI set and the first subframe and the STTI in the STTI set; or
所述接入网设备根据所述第二子帧和所述第一子帧与所述第二子帧满足的对应关系确定所述第一子帧。The access network device determines the first subframe according to the correspondence between the second subframe and the first subframe and the second subframe.
这样能够根据用于传输上行信息的STTI集合或用于传输控制信息的第二子帧确定SRS的时域资源,从而能够使得SRS的调度更加灵活。This makes it possible to determine the time domain resource of the SRS according to the STTI set for transmitting the uplink information or the second subframe for transmitting the control information, thereby making the scheduling of the SRS more flexible.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述第一子帧与所述STTI集合中的STTI满足对应关系,包括:In a possible implementation manner, the first subframe satisfies a correspondence with the STTI in the STTI set, and includes:
所述第一子帧是所述STTI集合中的最后一个STTI所在的子帧。The first subframe is a subframe in which the last STTI in the STTI set is located.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述第一指示信息还用于指示所述第一子帧相对于所述STTI集合中的预设STTI所在的子帧的位置偏移量,In a possible implementation, the first indication information is further used to indicate a position offset of the first subframe relative to a subframe in which the preset STTI in the STTI set is located,
所述第一子帧与所述STTI集合中的STTI满足对应关系,包括:The first subframe satisfies the correspondence with the STTI in the STTI set, and includes:
所述第一子帧与所述STTI集合中的预设STTI所在的子帧之间间隔所述位置偏移量。The position offset is separated between the first subframe and a subframe in which the preset STTI in the STTI set is located.
在一种可能的实现方式中,当所述STTI集合包括多个STTI时,所述多个STTI为时间上相邻的STTI,所述多个STTI与所述第一子帧的预设符号之间间隔至少一个符号,其中所述预设符号为用于传输SRS的符号。 In a possible implementation manner, when the STTI set includes multiple STTIs, the multiple STTIs are temporally adjacent STTIs, and the multiple STTIs and preset symbols of the first subframe are At least one symbol is spaced apart, wherein the preset symbol is a symbol for transmitting an SRS.
在一种可能的实现方式中,所述第一指示信息还用于指示所述第一子帧相对于所述第二子帧的位置偏移量,In a possible implementation manner, the first indication information is further used to indicate a position offset of the first subframe relative to the second subframe,
所述第一子帧与用于传输所述控制信息的第二子帧满足对应关系,包括:The first subframe satisfies the correspondence with the second subframe used for transmitting the control information, and includes:
所述第一子帧与所述第二子帧之间间隔所述位置偏移量。The position offset is separated between the first subframe and the second subframe.
第五方面,提供了一种终端设备,所述终端设备用于实现第一方面或第一方面的上述任一种可能的实现方式所述的方法。The fifth aspect provides a terminal device, where the terminal device is used to implement the method according to any one of the foregoing possible implementation manners of the first aspect or the first aspect.
具体地,所述终端设备可以包括用于执行第一方面或第一方面的任一种可能的实现方式中所述的方法的单元。In particular, the terminal device may comprise means for performing the method of the first aspect or any of the possible implementations of the first aspect.
第六方面,提供了一种接入网设备,所述接入网设备用于实现第二方面或第二方面的上述任一种可能的实现方式所述的方法。The sixth aspect provides an access network device, where the access network device is used to implement the method according to any one of the foregoing possible implementation manners of the second aspect or the second aspect.
具体地,所述接入网设备可以包括用于执行第二方面或第二方面的任一种可能的实现方式中所述的方法的单元。In particular, the access network device may comprise means for performing the method described in the second aspect or any of the possible implementations of the second aspect.
第七方面,提供了一种终端设备,所述终端设备用于实现第三方面或第三方面的上述任一种可能的实现方式所述的方法。The seventh aspect provides a terminal device, where the terminal device is used to implement the method according to any one of the foregoing possible implementation manners of the third aspect or the third aspect.
具体地,所述终端设备可以包括用于执行第三方面或第三方面的任一种可能的实现方式中所述的方法的单元。In particular, the terminal device may comprise means for performing the method described in the third aspect or any of the possible implementations of the third aspect.
第八方面,提供了一种接入网设备,所述接入网设备用于实现第四方面或第四方面的上述任一种可能的实现方式所述的方法。The eighth aspect provides an access network device, where the access network device is used to implement the method according to any one of the foregoing possible implementation manners of the fourth aspect or the fourth aspect.
具体地,所述接入网设备可以包括用于执行第四方面或第四方面的任一种可能的实现方式中所述的方法的单元。In particular, the access network device may comprise means for performing the method described in the fourth aspect or any of the possible implementations of the fourth aspect.
第九方面,提供了一种终端设备,包括:处理器、接收器、发送器、存储器和总线系统,处理器、接收器、发送器和存储器通过总线系统相连,存储器用于存储指令或代码,处理器用于执行该存储器存储的指令或代码,使得终端设备执行如第一方面或第一方面的任一种可能的实现方式所述的方法。A ninth aspect provides a terminal device, including: a processor, a receiver, a transmitter, a memory, and a bus system, wherein the processor, the receiver, the transmitter, and the memory are connected by a bus system, and the memory is used to store instructions or codes. The processor is operative to execute the instructions or code stored by the memory, such that the terminal device performs the method of any of the first aspect or the first aspect of the first aspect.
第十方面,提供了一种接入网设备,包括:处理器、发送器、接收器、存储器和总线系统,处理器、发送器、接收器和存储器通过总线系统相连,存储器用于存储指令或代码,处理器用于执行该存储器存储的指令或代码,使得接入网设备执行如第二方面或第二方面的任一种可能的实现方式所述的方法。 A tenth aspect provides an access network device, including: a processor, a transmitter, a receiver, a memory, and a bus system, wherein the processor, the transmitter, the receiver, and the memory are connected by a bus system, and the memory is used to store an instruction or The code, the processor, for executing the instructions or code stored by the memory, such that the access network device performs the method of any of the possible implementations of the second aspect or the second aspect.
第十一方面,提供了一种终端设备,包括:处理器、接收器、发送器、存储器和总线系统,处理器、接收器、发送器和存储器通过总线系统相连,存储器用于存储指令或代码,处理器用于执行该存储器存储的指令或代码,使得终端设备执行如第三方面或第三方面的任一种可能的实现方式所述的方法。In an eleventh aspect, a terminal device is provided, comprising: a processor, a receiver, a transmitter, a memory, and a bus system, wherein the processor, the receiver, the transmitter, and the memory are connected by a bus system, and the memory is used to store instructions or codes. The processor is configured to execute the instructions or code stored by the memory, such that the terminal device performs the method of any one of the third aspect or the third aspect.
第十二方面,提供了一种接入网设备,包括:处理器、发送器、接收器、存储器和总线系统,处理器、发送器、接收器和存储器通过总线系统相连,存储器用于存储指令或代码,处理器用于执行该存储器存储的指令或代码,使得接入网设备执行如第四方面或第四方面的任一种可能的实现方式所述的方法。According to a twelfth aspect, an access network device includes: a processor, a transmitter, a receiver, a memory, and a bus system, wherein the processor, the transmitter, the receiver, and the memory are connected by a bus system, and the memory is configured to store the instruction Or code, the processor, for executing the instructions or code stored by the memory, such that the access network device performs the method of any of the possible implementations of the fourth aspect or the fourth aspect.
附图说明DRAWINGS
图1是根据本发明实施例的上行传输方法的流程示意图;1 is a schematic flow chart of an uplink transmission method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图2A、图2B、图2C和图2D分别是根据本发明实施例的STTI的示意图;2A, 2B, 2C, and 2D are schematic views of an STTI according to an embodiment of the present invention, respectively;
图3是根据本发明另一实施例的STTI的示意图;FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of an STTI according to another embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
图4是根据本发明另一实施例的STTI的示意图;4 is a schematic diagram of an STTI according to another embodiment of the present invention;
图5是根据本发明另一实施例的STTI的示意图;FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of an STTI according to another embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
图6A、图6B和图6C分别是根据本发明实施例的第一子帧与STTI集合中的STTI的关系示意图;6A, FIG. 6B, and FIG. 6C are respectively schematic diagrams showing relationship between a first subframe and an STTI in an STTI set according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图7是根据本发明另一实施例的第一子帧与STTI集合中的STTI的关系示意图;7 is a schematic diagram of a relationship between a first subframe and an STTI in an STTI set according to another embodiment of the present invention;
图8是根据本发明实施例的第一子帧与第二子帧的关系示意图;FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a relationship between a first subframe and a second subframe according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图9是根据本发明实施例的终端设备;FIG. 9 is a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
图10是根据本发明另一实施例的终端设备;FIG. 10 is a terminal device according to another embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
图11是根据本发明实施例的接入网设备;11 is an access network device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图12是根据本发明另一实施例的接入网设备。Figure 12 is an access network device in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行描述。 The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.
应理解,本发明的技术方案可以应用于各种通信系统,例如:无线保真(wifi)、全球微波互联接入(Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access,WiMAX)、全球移动通讯(Global System of Mobile communication,GSM)系统、码分多址(Code Division Multiple Access,CDMA)系统、宽带码分多址(Wideband Code Division Multiple Access,WCDMA)系统、通用分组无线业务(General Packet Radio Service,GPRS)、长期演进(Long Term Evolution,LTE)系统、先进的长期演进(Advanced long term evolution,LTE-A)系统、通用移动通信系统(Universal Mobile Telecommunication System,UMTS)、以及第三代合作伙伴计划(The 3rd Generation Partnership Project,3GPP)相关的蜂窝系统等,本发明实施例并不限定,但为描述方便,本发明实施例将以LTE网络为例进行说明。It should be understood that the technical solution of the present invention can be applied to various communication systems, such as: wireless wifi, Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access (WiMAX), Global System of Mobile communication (Global System of Mobile communication, GSM) system, Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA) system, Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA) system, General Packet Radio Service (GPRS), Long Term Evolution ( Long Term Evolution (LTE) system, Advanced Long Term Evolution (LTE-A) system, Universal Mobile Telecommunication System (UMTS), and The 3rd Generation Partnership Project The 3GPP) related cellular system and the like are not limited in the embodiment of the present invention, but for convenience of description, the embodiment of the present invention will be described by taking an LTE network as an example.
在本发明实施例中所涉及的接入网设备可用于为终端设备提供无线通信功能。所述接入网设备可以包括各种形式的宏接入网设备,微接入网设备(也称为小站),中继站,接入点等。所述接入网设备可以是GSM或CDMA中的接入网设备(Base T接入网sceiver Station,BTS),也可以是WCDMA中的接入网设备(NodeB,NB),还可以是LTE中的演进型接入网设备(Evolutional Node B,eNB或e-NodeB),以及可以是5G网络中对应的设备gNB。为方便描述,本发明所有实施例中,上述为终端设备提供无线通信功能的装置统称为接入网设备。The access network device involved in the embodiment of the present invention may be used to provide a wireless communication function for the terminal device. The access network device may include various forms of macro access network devices, micro access network devices (also referred to as small stations), relay stations, access points, and the like. The access network device may be an access network device (Base T access network station, BTS) in GSM or CDMA, or an access network device (NodeB, NB) in WCDMA, or may be in LTE. The evolved access network device (Evolutional Node B, eNB or e-NodeB), and may be the corresponding device gNB in the 5G network. For convenience of description, in all embodiments of the present invention, the foregoing apparatus for providing a wireless communication function for a terminal device is collectively referred to as an access network device.
在本发明实施例中,所述终端设备也可称之为用户设备(User Equipment,UE)、移动台(Mobile Station,MS)、移动终端(Mobile Terminal)等,该终端设备可以经无线接入网(Radio Access Network,RAN)与一个或多个核心网进行通信,例如,终端设备可以是移动电话(或称为“蜂窝”电话)、具有移动终端的计算机等,例如,终端设备还可以是便携式、袖珍式、手持式、计算机内置的或者车载的移动装置,它们与无线接入网交换语言和/或数据。本发明实施例中不做具体限定。In the embodiment of the present invention, the terminal device may also be referred to as a user equipment (User Equipment, UE), a mobile station (Mobile Station, MS), a mobile terminal (Mobile Terminal), etc., and the terminal device may be wirelessly accessed. The Radio Access Network (RAN) communicates with one or more core networks. For example, the terminal device may be a mobile phone (or “cellular” phone), a computer with a mobile terminal, etc., for example, the terminal device may also be Portable, pocket, handheld, computer built-in or in-vehicle mobile devices that exchange language and/or data with a wireless access network. The embodiment of the invention is not specifically limited.
本发明实施例可以应用于使用免许可频谱进行通信的系统中。Embodiments of the present invention can be applied to systems that use an unlicensed spectrum for communication.
为了实现在免许可频谱上和无线保真(WirelessFidelity,Wi-Fi)等系统的友好共存,终端设备在发送信号时采用先听后发(Listen-Before-Talk,LBT)信道接入机制,利用空闲信道评测(Clear Channel Assessment,CCA)对通信信道进行评测。只有评测结果为信道空闲,UE才可以使用该免许可频谱 上的信道发送数据。设备通过信道空闲评测到被允许占用免许可频谱发送数据后,占用免许可频谱发送数据。但是占用免许可频谱发送数据的时间长度是受限的。设备被允许占用免许可频谱发送数据的时间长度为最大信道占用时长MCOT(Maximum Channel Occupancy Time)。In order to achieve friendly coexistence with systems such as Wireless Fidelity (Wi-Fi) on the unlicensed spectrum, the terminal device uses a Listen-Before-Talk (LBT) channel access mechanism when transmitting signals. The Clear Channel Assessment (CCA) evaluates the communication channel. The UE can use the unlicensed spectrum only if the evaluation result is that the channel is idle. The channel on the channel sends data. After the device is idle through the channel, it is allowed to occupy the unlicensed spectrum to send data, and then the unlicensed spectrum is used to transmit data. However, the length of time that the unlicensed spectrum is used to transmit data is limited. The length of time that the device is allowed to occupy the unlicensed spectrum to send data is the Maximum Channel Occupancy Time (MCOT).
无线通信设备在免许可频谱执行空闲信道评测可以分为两种类型:第一评测类型:设备首先侦听信道确定信道在一个延迟期间(defer duration)Tf=16us的时间内是空闲的状态,然后设备执行一个单时隙的CCA侦听,该单时隙的CCA侦听时间段Tsl,其中Tsl=9μs。如果设备在Tsl的时间内仍然检测到信道空闲,则设备可以在该信道上发送数据。第二评测类型:设备在0到CWp之间随机选择一个随机数N=Ninit作为随机回退计数初始值。设备首先侦听信道确定信道在一个延迟期间(defer duration)Td时间内是空闲的状态,其中Td=Tf+mp*Tsl,16us≤Tf≤16us+Ts,9us≤Tsl≤9us+Ts,Ts为两次采样的时间间隔。mp为和设备发送的数据的优先级类型对应的数值。然后设备依次逐个执行单时隙的CCA侦听,单时隙的CCA侦听时间段为Tsl,其中Tsl=9μs。如果设备在单时隙CCA侦听时间内评测信道的结果为信道空闲,则将上述随机回退计数值减1;如果设备在单时隙CCA侦听时间内评测信道的结果为信道忙碌,则上述随机回退计数值N不变。当随机回退计数值减为0时设备可以确定最终的信道评测结果为信道空闲,则设备可以在该信道上发送数据。设备用第一评测类型执行执行信道空闲信道评测时,信道评测过程较短,当评测信道的结果为信道空闲时,被允许占用信道的时间较短。设备用第二评测类型执行执行信道空闲信道评测时,信道评测过程较长,当评测信道的结果为信道空闲时,被允许占用信道的时间较长。The wireless communication device performs idle channel evaluation in the unlicensed spectrum. There are two types: the first evaluation type: the device first listens to the channel and determines that the channel is idle during a delay period of Tf = 16 us. The device then performs a single-slot CCA listening, the single-slot CCA listening period T sl , where T sl = 9 μs. If the device still detects that the channel is idle during the time of T sl , the device can transmit data on the channel. Second evaluation type: The device randomly selects a random number N=N init between 0 and CW p as the initial value of the random backoff count. The device listens to the channel to determine a channel during the delay (defer duration) within a time T d is an idle state, where T d = T f + m p * T sl, 16us≤T f ≤16us + T s, 9us≤T sl ≤9us + T s, T s is the time between the sampling interval. m p is a value corresponding to the priority type of the data transmitted by the device. The device then performs single-slot CCA listening one by one, and the single-slot CCA listening period is T sl , where T sl = 9 μs. If the device evaluates the channel in the single-slot CCA listening time as the channel is idle, the random backoff count value is decremented by one; if the device evaluates the channel in the single-slot CCA listening time as the channel is busy, then The above random backoff count value N does not change. When the random backoff count value is reduced to 0, the device can determine that the final channel evaluation result is that the channel is idle, and the device can transmit data on the channel. When the device performs the channel idle channel evaluation with the first evaluation type, the channel evaluation process is short, and when the result of the evaluation channel is that the channel is idle, the time allowed to occupy the channel is short. When the device performs the channel idle channel evaluation with the second evaluation type, the channel evaluation process is long, and when the result of the evaluation channel is that the channel is idle, the time allowed to occupy the channel is long.
图1是根据本发明实施例的上行传输方法100的示意性流程图。如图1所示,方法100可以包括如下内容。FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of an uplink transmission method 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1, method 100 can include the following.
110、接入网设备向终端设备发送控制信息,控制信息包括第一指示信息和第二指示信息,第一指示信息用于指示终端设备发送SRS以及用于传输用于传输SRS的第一子帧在子帧集合中的相对位置,第二指示信息用于指示终端设备在至少一个短传输时间间隔(Short Transmission Time Interval,STTI)集合中的STTI发送上行信息,该子帧集合包括STTI集合中的至少一个STTI所在的子帧。The access network device sends the control information to the terminal device, where the control information includes the first indication information and the second indication information, where the first indication information is used to indicate that the terminal device sends the SRS and is used to transmit the first subframe for transmitting the SRS. The second indication information is used to indicate that the terminal device sends the uplink information in the STTI in the at least one Short Transmission Time Interval (STTI) set, where the subframe set includes the STTI set. At least one subframe in which the STTI is located.
STTI集合中可以包括一个或多个STTI。STTI集合中的至少一个STTI 所在的子帧可以为一个或多个子帧,即该子帧集合可以包括一个或多个子帧。One or more STTIs may be included in the STTI set. At least one STTI in the STTI set The subframe in which it is located may be one or more subframes, that is, the subframe set may include one or more subframes.
控制信息可以携带在上行调度授权(UL grant)的下行控制信息DCI(Downlink Control Information)中。该控制信息用于调度终端设备在一个STTI发送上行信息,或者用于调度终端设备在一个以上STTI发送上行信息。即,该控制信息调度终端设备在STTI集合中的STTI发送上行信息,其中STTI集合包括一个或多个STTI。上行信息可以包括通过PUSCH发送的上行数据和/或上行控制信息,其中上行控制信息可以为混合自动重传请求(Hybrid Automatic Repeat reQuest,HARQ)应答信息HARQ-ACK和信道状态信息(CSI、Channel-State Information)中的至少一种。其中,HARQ-ACK包括HARQ确认(Acknowledgement,ACK)、HARQ非确认(Negative Acknowledgement,NACK)、HARQ不连续发送(Discontinuous Transmission,DTX)等。The control information may be carried in Downlink Control Information (DCI) of the uplink grant grant (UL grant). The control information is used to schedule the terminal device to send uplink information in one STTI, or to schedule the terminal device to send uplink information in more than one STTI. That is, the control information scheduling terminal device transmits uplink information in the STTI in the STTI set, where the STTI set includes one or more STTIs. The uplink information may include uplink data and/or uplink control information sent by the PUSCH, where the uplink control information may be Hybrid Automatic Repeat ReQuest (HARQ) response information HARQ-ACK and channel state information (CSI, Channel- At least one of State Information). The HARQ-ACK includes a HARQ acknowledgement (ACK), a HARQ non-acknowledgement (NACK), and a HARQ discontinuous transmission (DTX).
STTI的时间长度小于一个子帧的时间长度。子帧可以参考现有协议的定义,也可以参考未来协议中的定义。例如,一个子帧的时间长度可以是现有协议规定的1ms,也可以是未来协议规定的其他时间长度。在一些实施例中,一个子帧的时间长度等于至少两个STTI的时间长度之和。The length of the STTI is less than the length of time of one subframe. Subframes can refer to the definition of an existing protocol or to the definitions in future protocols. For example, the length of time for one subframe may be 1 ms as specified by the existing protocol, or may be other lengths of time specified by future protocols. In some embodiments, the length of time of one subframe is equal to the sum of the lengths of time of at least two STTIs.
例如,一个子帧的时间长度可以为14个符号的时间长度,一个STTI的时间长度可以为7个符号的时间长度,或者也可以为2个、3个或4个符号的时间长度,如图2A、2B、2C和2D所示。For example, the length of one subframe may be 14 symbols, the length of one STTI may be 7 symbols, or the length of 2, 3, or 4 symbols. 2A, 2B, 2C and 2D are shown.
在一些实施例中,STTI集合中的每个STTI的时间长度相同,也就是说STTI集合中的STTI为同一类型的STTI。在另一些实施例中,STTI集合中的STTI的时间长度可以部分不同,也就是说,STTI集合中可以包括至少两种类型的STTI,其中每种类型的STTI的时间长度不同,如图3所示。In some embodiments, each STTI in the STTI set has the same length of time, that is, the STTI in the STTI set is the same type of STTI. In other embodiments, the length of the STTI in the STTI set may be partially different. That is, the STTI set may include at least two types of STTIs, where each type of STTI has a different time length, as shown in FIG. Show.
例如,一个子帧内包括6个STTI,时间上从前到后,6个STTI的符号个数分别是3个、2个、2个、2个、2个、3个;或者,时间上从前到后,6个STTI的符号个数分别是2个、2个、3个、2个、2个、3个;或者,时间上从前到后,6个STTI的符号个数分别是2个、2个、2个、2个、2个、2个。再例如:一个子帧内包括4个STTI,时间上从前到后,4个STTI的符号个数分别是3个、4个、3个、4个;或者,时间上从前到后,4个STTI的符号个数分别是4个、3个、4个、3个;或者,时间上从前到后,4个 STTI的符号个数分别是4个、3个、3个、4个;或者,时间上从前到后,4个STTI的符号个数分别是3个、4个、4个、3个。再例如:一个子帧内包括2个STTI,时间上从前到后,2个STTI的符号个数分别是7个、7个。For example, six subframes are included in one subframe, and the number of symbols of six STTIs is three, two, two, two, two, and three, respectively, from time to time; or, from time to time After that, the number of symbols of the six STTIs is two, two, three, two, two, and three; or, in terms of time from front to back, the number of symbols of the six STTIs is two, 2, respectively. One, two, two, two, two. For example, if there are 4 STTIs in one subframe, the number of symbols of 4 STTIs is 3, 4, 3, and 4 respectively in the time from front to back; or, from the front to the back, 4 STTIs. The number of symbols is 4, 3, 4, 3; or, from front to back, 4 in time The number of symbols in the STTI is 4, 3, 3, and 4, respectively. Alternatively, the number of symbols of the four STTIs is three, four, four, and three, respectively, from the front to the back. For another example, two STTIs are included in one subframe, and the number of symbols of the two STTIs is seven and seven, respectively, from front to back.
接入网设备对终端设备的数据调度在时间上的粒度可以是以一个子帧为单位,也可以是以STTI为单位。The granularity of the data scheduling of the access network device to the terminal device in time may be in units of one subframe or in units of STTI.
一个STTI的时间范围在一个与之对应的子帧内,可以将该子帧称为该STTI所在的子帧。例如,如图2A所示,一个子帧内包括STTI 1和STTI 2,STTI 1和STTI 2的符号个数分别是7个、7个,STTI 1所在的子帧即子帧n,STTI 2所在的子帧也为子帧n。图2A所示例子中STTI 1所在的子帧和STTI2所在的子帧是同一子帧。The time range of an STTI is in a corresponding subframe, and the subframe may be referred to as a subframe in which the STTI is located. For example, as shown in FIG. 2A, STTI 1 and STTI 2 are included in one subframe, and the number of symbols of STTI 1 and STTI 2 is 7, 7 respectively. The subframe where STTI 1 is located is subframe n, where STTI 2 is located. The subframe is also subframe n. In the example shown in FIG. 2A, the subframe in which the STTI 1 is located and the subframe in which the STTI 2 is located are the same subframe.
120、终端设备接收到接入网设备发送的控制信息之后,根据第一指示信息在第一子帧发送SRS,并根据第二指示信息在STTI集合中的STTI发送上行信息。After receiving the control information sent by the access network device, the terminal device sends the SRS in the first subframe according to the first indication information, and sends the uplink information in the STTI in the STTI set according to the second indication information.
接入网设备可以在第一子帧上接收终端设备发送的SRS,并在STTI集合中的STTI上接收终端设备发送的上行信息。The access network device may receive the SRS sent by the terminal device in the first subframe, and receive the uplink information sent by the terminal device on the STTI in the STTI set.
第一子帧可以是上行子帧,也可以是特殊子帧。特殊子帧指的是既可以用于上行传输,又可以用于下行传输的子帧。The first subframe may be an uplink subframe or a special subframe. A special subframe refers to a subframe that can be used for both uplink transmission and downlink transmission.
终端设备可以根据第二指示信息指示的STTI集合确定子帧集合,并根据第一指示信息指示的第一子帧在子帧集合中的相对位置和该子帧集合确定第一子帧。由此,终端设备可根据第一指示信息在第一子帧的预设符号上发送SRS,该预设符号为定义的用于传输SRS的符号。The terminal device may determine the subframe set according to the STTI set indicated by the second indication information, and determine the first subframe according to the relative position of the first subframe indicated by the first indication information in the subframe set and the subframe set. Therefore, the terminal device may send the SRS on the preset symbol of the first subframe according to the first indication information, where the preset symbol is a defined symbol for transmitting the SRS.
需要说明的是,根据占用免许可频谱发送信息的LBT规则,如果第一子帧是免许可频谱上的子帧,终端设备在发送SRS前,需保证用于发送SRS的位置是被允许占用该免许可频谱发送信息的。同样,如果,如果上述STTI集合中的STTI是免许可频谱上的STTI,终端设备在STTI集合中的STTI发送上行信息前需保证用于发送STTI集合中的STTI的位置是被允许占用该免许可频谱发送信息的。如果不被允许在用于发送SRS的位置占用该免许可频谱发送信息,终端设备在第一子帧不发送SRS。同样,如果不被允许在用于发送STTI集合中的STTI的位置占用该免许可频谱发送信息,终端设备不发送STTI集合中的STTI。如果被允许在用于发送STTI集合中部分STTI的位置占用该免许可频谱发送信息,终端设备只发送STTI集合中的这些部 分STTI。It should be noted that, according to the LBT rule that occupies the unlicensed spectrum transmission information, if the first subframe is a subframe on the unlicensed spectrum, the terminal device needs to ensure that the location for transmitting the SRS is allowed to occupy the subframe before transmitting the SRS. Unlicensed spectrum to send information. Similarly, if the STTI in the STTI set is the STTI on the unlicensed spectrum, the terminal device needs to ensure that the location for transmitting the STTI in the STTI set is allowed to occupy the license-free before the STTI in the STTI set sends the uplink information. The spectrum sends information. If the unlicensed spectrum transmission information is not allowed to be occupied at the location for transmitting the SRS, the terminal device does not transmit the SRS in the first subframe. Likewise, if the unlicensed spectrum transmission information is not allowed to be occupied at the location for transmitting the STTI in the STTI set, the terminal device does not transmit the STTI in the STTI set. If it is allowed to occupy the unlicensed spectrum transmission information at the location for transmitting part of the STTI in the STTI set, the terminal device only transmits these parts in the STTI set. Sub-STTI.
应理解,一个子帧的预设符号可以用于传输SRS,也可以用于传输上行信息。当该子帧作为用于传输SRS的子帧时,在该子帧的预设符号用于传输SRS;当该子帧未作为用于传输SRS的子帧时,该子帧的预设符号用于传输信息或者该子帧的预设符号不用于传输任何信息。It should be understood that the preset symbols of one subframe may be used for transmitting SRS, and may also be used for transmitting uplink information. When the subframe is used as a subframe for transmitting the SRS, the preset symbol in the subframe is used to transmit the SRS; when the subframe is not used as the subframe for transmitting the SRS, the preset symbol of the subframe is used The transmission of information or preset symbols of the subframe is not used to transmit any information.
例如,一个子帧的预设符号可以为一个子帧的最后一个符号。For example, the preset symbol of one subframe may be the last symbol of one subframe.
接入网设备和终端设备可以预先约定预设符号,或者也可以在接入网设备和终端设备中预先配置预设符号。如果确定用于发送SRS的子帧,则终端设备就可以在该子帧的预设符号上发送SRS。The access network device and the terminal device may pre-arrange preset symbols, or may pre-configure preset symbols in the access network device and the terminal device. If the subframe for transmitting the SRS is determined, the terminal device can transmit the SRS on the preset symbol of the subframe.
现有技术中,接入网设备为终端设备预先配置用于发送SRS的子帧集合,终端设备根据接收到的控制信息中指示的用于发送上行信息的子帧位置从预先配置的该子帧集合中选择用于发送SRS的子帧。由于终端设备必须从预先配置的子帧集合中选择发送SRS的子帧,因此SRS的调度不够灵活。In the prior art, the access network device pre-configures a subframe set for transmitting the SRS, and the terminal device selects the subframe according to the subframe position for transmitting the uplink information indicated in the received control information. A subframe for transmitting an SRS is selected in the set. Since the terminal device has to select a subframe in which the SRS is transmitted from the pre-configured subframe set, the scheduling of the SRS is not flexible enough.
因此,本发明实施例通过根据控制信息指示的用于发送上行信息的STTI集合中的至少一个STTI所在的子帧组成的子帧集合、控制信息指示的用于传输SRS的子帧在子帧集合中的相对位置确定发送SRS的子帧,能够使得SRS的调度更加灵活。Therefore, in the embodiment of the present invention, the subframe set consisting of the subframe in which the at least one STTI in the STTI set for transmitting the uplink information is set according to the control information, and the subframe for transmitting the SRS indicated by the control information are in the subframe set. The relative position in the middle determines the subframe in which the SRS is transmitted, which enables the scheduling of the SRS to be more flexible.
可选地,该子帧集合可以由STTI集合中的STTI所在的子帧组成,或者该子帧集合还可以由STTI集合中包括预设符号的STTI所在的子帧组成,其中预设符号为定义的用于传输SRS的符号。Optionally, the subframe set may be composed of a subframe in which the STTI in the STTI set is located, or the subframe set may also be composed of a subframe in which the STTI of the STTI set includes the preset symbol, where the preset symbol is a definition. The symbol used to transmit the SRS.
下面结合图4和图5所示的STTI集合的两种情况,描述这两种不同的子帧集合。The two different sets of subframes are described below in conjunction with the two cases of the STTI set shown in FIGS. 4 and 5.
如果该子帧集合由STTI集合中的STTI所在的子帧组成,图4所示的STTI集合包括STTI 1~STTI 6,由于STTI 1~STTI 6所在的子帧为子帧n和子帧n+1,则该子帧集合包括子帧n和子帧n+1;图5所示的STTI集合包括STTI 1~STTI 8,由于STTI 1~STTI 8所在的子帧为子帧n和子帧n+1,则该子帧集合包括子帧n和子帧n+1。由于SRS是在一个子帧中的预设符号发送的,因此将子帧集合定义为由STTI集合中的STTI所的子帧组成,能够使得STTI集合中的任一STTI所在的子帧均可以用于发送SRS,使得SRS的调度更加灵活。If the subframe set is composed of the subframe in which the STTI in the STTI set is located, the STTI set shown in FIG. 4 includes STTI 1 to STTI 6, and the subframe where STTI 1 to STTI 6 is located is subframe n and subframe n+1. The subframe set includes the subframe n and the subframe n+1; the STTI set shown in FIG. 5 includes the STTI 1 to the STTI 8, and the subframe where the STTI 1 to the STTI 8 is located is the subframe n and the subframe n+1. Then the subframe set includes subframe n and subframe n+1. Since the SRS is transmitted in a preset symbol in one subframe, the subframe set is defined to be composed of the subframes of the STTI in the STTI set, and the subframe in which any STTI in the STTI set is located can be used. The SRS is sent to make the scheduling of the SRS more flexible.
如果该子帧集合由STTI集合中包括预设符号的STTI所在的子帧组成, 假设子帧的最后一个符号为预设符号,图4所示的STTI集合TTI 1~STTI 6中,只有STTI 3包括预设符号,则该子帧集合包括该STTI 3所在的子帧n;对于图5所示的STTI集合STTI 1~STTI 8中,STTI 4和STTI 8均包括预设符号,则该子帧集合包括STTI 4所在的子帧n和STTI 8所在的子帧n+1。如果该STTI集合中的最后一个STTI所在子帧的预设符号与该最后一个STTI之间间隔至少一个符号,由于SRS是在一个子帧中的预设符号发送的,如果该最后一个STTI所在的子帧被确定为第一子帧,则终端设备在STTI集合中的STTI发送上行信息后,会将免许可频谱的信道释放一段时间。终端设备发送SRS前需要进行空闲信道评测,如果终端设备在发送SRS之前的空气信道评测失败,则将导致SRS发送失败。本发明实施例中,通过将子帧集合定义为由STTI集合中包括预设符号的STTI所在的子帧组成,可以将该至少一个STTI所在的子帧从子帧集合中排除掉,即意味着SRS将不能再该至少一个STTI所在子帧的预设符号发送,因此能够避免终端在发送SRS之前的空闲信道评测失败导致的SRS发送失败,从而能够提高SRS的发射效率。例如,图4所示,STTI集合中的STTI为6个时间上相邻的STTI,该6个STTI不包括其中的STTI4、STTI5、和STTI6共同所在的子帧n+1的预设符号。如果子帧集合由STTI集合中包括预设符号的STTI所在的子帧组成,即子帧集合包括子帧n,控制信息仅会指示终端设备在子帧n的预设符号发送SRS,而不会指示终端设备在子帧n+1的预设符号发送SRS。If the subframe set is composed of a subframe in which the STTI of the STTI set includes the preset symbol, It is assumed that the last symbol of the subframe is a preset symbol. In the STTI set TTI 1 to STTI 6 shown in FIG. 4, only the STTI 3 includes a preset symbol, and the subframe set includes the subframe n where the STTI 3 is located; In the STTI set STTI 1 to STTI 8 shown in FIG. 5, the STTI 4 and the STTI 8 each include a preset symbol, and the subframe set includes the subframe n where the STTI 4 is located and the subframe n+1 where the STTI 8 is located. If the preset symbol of the subframe in which the last STTI is located in the STTI set is separated from the last STTI by at least one symbol, since the SRS is sent by a preset symbol in one subframe, if the last STTI is located After the subframe is determined as the first subframe, the terminal device releases the channel of the unlicensed spectrum for a period of time after the STTI in the STTI set sends the uplink information. The idle channel evaluation needs to be performed before the terminal device sends the SRS. If the air channel evaluation of the terminal device fails before the SRS is sent, the SRS transmission fails. In the embodiment of the present invention, by defining the subframe set as the subframe in which the STTI of the STTI set includes the preset symbol, the subframe in which the at least one STTI is located may be excluded from the subframe set, that is, The SRS will not be able to send the preset symbol of the subframe in which the at least one STTI is located. Therefore, the SRS transmission failure caused by the failure of the idle channel evaluation before the SRS is sent by the terminal can be avoided, thereby improving the transmission efficiency of the SRS. For example, as shown in FIG. 4, the STTI in the STTI set is six temporally adjacent STTIs, and the six STTIs do not include preset symbols of the subframe n+1 in which the STTI4, STTI5, and STTI6 are co-located. If the subframe set is composed of the subframe in which the STTI of the STTI set includes the preset symbol, that is, the subframe set includes the subframe n, the control information only indicates that the terminal device sends the SRS in the preset symbol of the subframe n, and does not The terminal device is instructed to transmit the SRS in the preset symbol of the subframe n+1.
在一些实施例中,第一指示信息可以直接指示第一子帧在子帧集合中的相对位置。第一指示信息可以为X比特(bit),
Figure PCTCN2016104102-appb-000001
其中Y是上述控制信息所指示的用于传输上行信息的STTI集合中的STTI对应的子帧集合所包括的子帧个数的最大值。其中
Figure PCTCN2016104102-appb-000002
表示向上取整。
In some embodiments, the first indication information may directly indicate the relative position of the first subframe in the set of subframes. The first indication information may be an X bit (bit).
Figure PCTCN2016104102-appb-000001
Where Y is the maximum value of the number of subframes included in the subframe set corresponding to the STTI in the STTI set for transmitting the uplink information indicated by the control information. among them
Figure PCTCN2016104102-appb-000002
Indicates rounding up.
例如,Y=3,第一指示信息为2比特(bit)。即适应于上述控制信息所指示的各种STTI集合中的STTI的个数、位置,子帧集合中包括的子帧的个数不会超过3个。如上举例中,如果该子帧集合由STTI集合中包括预设符号的STTI所在的子帧组成,对于图4所示的STTI集合,上述子帧集合包括子帧n,对于图5所示的STTI集合,上述子帧集合包括子帧n和子帧n+1。但是如果接入网设备发送的控制信息无论是针对图4还是针对图5都使用相同的控制信息格式,其中的第一指示信息所包括的用于指示用于传输SRS的第一子帧在子帧集合中的相对位置的指示信息均为2bit。则第一指示信息 和第一子帧在子帧集合中的相对位置的对应关系如下表1所示。例如,子帧集合中有4个子帧,则第一指示信息可以用2bit表示,如下表1所示。For example, Y=3, the first indication information is 2 bits. That is, the number and the number of STTIs in the various STTI sets indicated by the control information are not more than three. In the above example, if the subframe set is composed of a subframe in which the STTI of the STTI set includes the preset symbol, the subframe set includes the subframe n for the STTI set shown in FIG. 4, and the STTI shown in FIG. The set, the above subframe set includes a subframe n and a subframe n+1. However, if the control information sent by the access network device uses the same control information format for both FIG. 4 and FIG. 5, the first indication information included therein is used to indicate that the first subframe used for transmitting the SRS is in the sub-frame. The indication information of the relative position in the frame set is 2 bits. First indication information The correspondence relationship with the relative positions of the first subframe in the subframe set is as shown in Table 1 below. For example, if there are 4 subframes in the subframe set, the first indication information can be represented by 2 bits, as shown in Table 1 below.
表1Table 1
第一指示信息First indication 第一子帧在子帧集合中的相对位置Relative position of the first subframe in the set of subframes
0000 第一子帧为子帧集合中的第一个子帧The first subframe is the first subframe in the subframe set
0101 第一子帧为子帧集合中的第二个子帧The first subframe is the second subframe in the subframe set
1010 第一子帧为子帧集合中的第三个子帧The first subframe is the third subframe in the subframe set
1111 第一子帧为子帧集合中的第四个子帧The first subframe is the fourth subframe in the subframe set
应注意,如果根据STTI集合中的STTI确定的子帧集合中不存在第一指示信息指示的第一子帧所在的相对位置,则终端设备可以确定该控制信息无效。例如,终端设备根据STTI集合确定的子帧集合只包括一个子帧,而第一指示信息指示第一子帧是子帧集合中的第二个、第三个或者第四个子帧,则终端设备可确定该控制信息无效。It should be noted that if the relative position of the first subframe indicated by the first indication information does not exist in the subframe set determined according to the STTI in the STTI set, the terminal device may determine that the control information is invalid. For example, the subframe set determined by the terminal device according to the STTI set includes only one subframe, and the first indication information indicates that the first subframe is the second, third, or fourth subframe in the subframe set, and the terminal device It can be determined that the control information is invalid.
需要说明的是,本发明实施例中第一指示信息可以通过不同的比特信息分别表示指示终端设备是否发送SRS和指示第一子帧在子帧集合中的相对位置。It should be noted that, in the embodiment of the present invention, the first indication information may respectively indicate whether the terminal device sends the SRS and the relative position of the first subframe in the subframe set by using different bit information.
例如,可以用1bit表示是否发送SRS,例如用“0”表示不发送SRS,“1”表示发送SRS。可以用2bit表示第一子帧在子帧集合中的相对位置,如表1所示。For example, it is possible to indicate whether or not to transmit the SRS by 1 bit, for example, "0" indicates that the SRS is not transmitted, and "1" indicates that the SRS is transmitted. The relative position of the first subframe in the subframe set can be represented by 2 bits, as shown in Table 1.
应理解,第一指示信息指示的内容还可以通过多个比特信息联合表示,例如可以用“000”表示不请求发送SRS,“001”表示请求发送SRS且第一子帧为子帧集合中的第一个子帧,“010”表示请求发送SRS且第一子帧为子帧集合中的第二个子帧等等,在此不再赘述。It should be understood that the content indicated by the first indication information may also be jointly represented by multiple bit information, for example, “000” may be used to indicate that the SRS is not requested to be sent, “001” indicates that the SRS is requested to be sent, and the first subframe is in the subframe set. The first subframe, "010" indicates that the SRS is requested to be sent, and the first subframe is the second subframe in the subframe set, and so on, and details are not described herein.
第一指示信息还可以间接指示第一子帧在子帧集合中的相对位置。可选地,第一指示信息包括用于指示终端设备采用的SRS参数集合的信息。SRS参数集合中可以包括发送SRS的子帧位置信息,该SRS参数集合中的子帧位置信息与第一子帧在子帧集合中的相对位置满足对应关系。该对应关系可以是由接入网设备和终端设备预先约定的,或者是通过高层信令预先配置的。The first indication information may also indirectly indicate the relative position of the first subframe in the subframe set. Optionally, the first indication information includes information used to indicate a set of SRS parameters adopted by the terminal device. The SRS parameter set may include subframe position information for transmitting the SRS, and the subframe position information in the SRS parameter set satisfies the correspondence relationship with the relative position of the first subframe in the subframe set. The correspondence may be pre-agreed by the access network device and the terminal device, or pre-configured by high layer signaling.
这样,终端设备根据第一指示信息指示的SRS参数集合可以确定将采用 哪个SRS参数集合(如下表2所示)。根据该采用的SRS参数集合中的子帧位置信息就可以确定第一子帧在子帧集合中的相对位置(如下表3所示),根据该相对位置和该子帧集合就可以确定第一子帧。还应理解,终端设备可以根据该SRS参数集合中的其他参数在第一子帧发送SRS。In this way, the terminal device may determine that the SRS parameter set indicated by the first indication information is to be adopted. Which SRS parameter set (as shown in Table 2 below). The relative position of the first subframe in the subframe set may be determined according to the subframe position information in the adopted SRS parameter set (as shown in Table 3 below), and the first position may be determined according to the relative position and the subframe set. Subframe. It should also be understood that the terminal device may transmit the SRS in the first subframe according to other parameters in the SRS parameter set.
在一些实施例中,SRS参数集合中还可以包括发送SRS的其他配置参数,如循环移位(Cycle Shift,CS)、频率资源等。In some embodiments, other configuration parameters for transmitting the SRS, such as a cyclic shift (CS), a frequency resource, and the like, may also be included in the SRS parameter set.
SRS参数集合中的子帧位置信息与第一子帧在子帧集合中的相对位置满足对应关系,包括:SRS参数集合中的子帧位置信息与第一子帧在子帧集合中的相对位置对应(如下表3所示)。The subframe position information in the SRS parameter set satisfies the correspondence relationship with the relative position of the first subframe in the subframe set, and includes: the subframe position information in the SRS parameter set and the relative position of the first subframe in the subframe set. Correspondence (as shown in Table 3 below).
需要说明的是,在表2和表3的例子中,假设子帧集合中有4个子帧,则第一指示信息可以用2bit表示。可以为终端设备预先配置4个SRS参数集合,分别为SRS参数集合1、SRS参数集合2、SRS参数集合3和SRS参数集合4,且假设该4个SRS参数集合中的子帧位置信息的取值分别是A、B、C、D。可选的,A、B、C、D的取值可以是0或者正整数。It should be noted that in the examples of Tables 2 and 3, if there are 4 subframes in the subframe set, the first indication information may be represented by 2 bits. Four SRS parameter sets may be pre-configured for the terminal device, namely, SRS parameter set 1, SRS parameter set 2, SRS parameter set 3, and SRS parameter set 4, and the subframe position information in the four SRS parameter sets is assumed to be taken. The values are A, B, C, and D, respectively. Optionally, the values of A, B, C, and D may be 0 or a positive integer.
表2Table 2
第一指示信息First indication SRS参数集合标识SRS parameter set identifier
0000 SRS参数集合1SRS parameter set 1
0101 SRS参数集合2SRS parameter set 2
1010 SRS参数集合3SRS parameter set 3
1111 SRS参数集合4 SRS parameter set 4
表3table 3
子帧位置信息的取值Subframe position information 第一子帧在子帧集合中的相对位置Relative position of the first subframe in the set of subframes
AA 第一子帧为子帧集合中的第一个子帧The first subframe is the first subframe in the subframe set
BB 第一子帧为子帧集合中的第三个子帧The first subframe is the third subframe in the subframe set
CC 第一子帧为子帧集合中的第一个子帧The first subframe is the first subframe in the subframe set
DD 第一子帧为子帧集合中的第四个子帧The first subframe is the fourth subframe in the subframe set
表3中示出了SRS参数集合中的子帧位置信息与第一子帧在子帧集合中的相对位置的一种对应关系,应理解,本发明实施例并不限于表3所示的对应关系,还可以为下表4所示的对应关系,或者其它对应关系。还应理解, 表3和表4只是SRS参数集合中的子帧位置信息与第一子帧在子帧集合中的相对位置对应关系一些例子,而不应对本发明实施例中的该对应关系构成任何限定。A corresponding relationship between the subframe position information in the SRS parameter set and the relative position of the first subframe in the subframe set is shown in Table 3. It should be understood that the embodiment of the present invention is not limited to the correspondence shown in Table 3. The relationship may also be a correspondence shown in Table 4 below, or other correspondences. It should also be understood that Table 3 and Table 4 are only examples of the correspondence between the subframe position information in the SRS parameter set and the relative position of the first subframe in the subframe set, and should not constitute any limitation on the corresponding relationship in the embodiment of the present invention.
可选地,SRS参数集合中的子帧位置信息与第一子帧在子帧集合中的相对位置满足如下关系:Optionally, the relative position of the subframe position information in the SRS parameter set and the first subframe in the subframe set satisfies the following relationship:
k=mod(l,Q)k=mod(l,Q)
其中,k为第一子帧在子帧集合中的位置序号,l为SRS参数集合中的子帧位置信息的取值,Q为子帧集合包括的子帧数量。mod表示取余运算。如图4举例,如果子帧集合由STTI集合中包括预设符号的STTI所在的子帧组成,子帧集合仅包括子帧n,即Q=1。假设接入网设备通过第一指示信息向终端设备指示采用的SRS参数集合是SRS参数集合2。该SRS参数集合2中的子帧位置信息l=2,则k=0。由此确定第一子帧为子帧集合中的位置序号为0的子帧,即第一个子帧。而对于如图5所示举例,如果子帧集合由STTI集合中包括预设符号的STTI所在的子帧组成,子帧集合包括子帧n和子帧n+1,即Q=2。假设接入网设备通过第一指示信息向终端设备指示采用的SRS参数集合是SRS参数集合3。该SRS参数集合2中的子帧位置信息l=3,则k=1。由此确定第一子帧为子帧集合中的位置序号为1的子帧,即第二个子帧。Where k is the position number of the first subframe in the subframe set, l is the value of the subframe position information in the SRS parameter set, and Q is the number of subframes included in the subframe set. Mod represents the remainder operation. As shown in FIG. 4, if the subframe set is composed of a subframe in which the STTI of the STTI set includes the preset symbol, the subframe set includes only the subframe n, that is, Q=1. It is assumed that the access network device indicates to the terminal device by using the first indication information that the adopted SRS parameter set is the SRS parameter set 2. The subframe position information in the SRS parameter set 2 is l=2, then k=0. Therefore, the first subframe is determined to be a subframe with a position number of 0 in the subframe set, that is, the first subframe. For example, as shown in FIG. 5, if the subframe set is composed of a subframe in which the STTI of the STTI set includes the preset symbol, the subframe set includes the subframe n and the subframe n+1, that is, Q=2. It is assumed that the access network device indicates to the terminal device by using the first indication information that the adopted SRS parameter set is the SRS parameter set 3. The subframe position information in the SRS parameter set 2 is l=3, then k=1. Therefore, the first subframe is determined to be a subframe with a position number of 1, that is, a second subframe in the subframe set.
表4Table 4
子帧位置信息的取值Subframe position information 第一子帧在子帧集合中的相对位置Relative position of the first subframe in the set of subframes
AA 第一子帧为子帧集合中的第mod(A,Q)子帧The first subframe is the mod (A, Q) subframe in the subframe set
BB 第一子帧为子帧集合中的第mod(B,Q)子帧The first subframe is the mod (B, Q) subframe in the subframe set
CC 第一子帧为子帧集合中的第mod(C,Q)子帧The first subframe is the mod (C, Q) subframe in the subframe set
DD 第一子帧为子帧集合中的第mod(D,Q)子帧The first subframe is the mod (D, Q) subframe in the subframe set
子帧集合中的各个子帧的位置序号可以从0开始,也可以从1开始,本发明实施例对此不做限定。相应地,l的取值可以为0或任一正整数。The position number of each subframe in the subframe set may start from 0 or start from 1 and is not limited in this embodiment of the present invention. Accordingly, the value of l can be 0 or any positive integer.
可选地,STTI集合中的至少一个STTI不包括预设符号。Optionally, at least one STTI in the STTI set does not include a preset symbol.
可选地,在本实施例中,STTI集合中的STTI不包括STTI集合中的至少一个STTI所在子帧的预设符号。例如,如图4所示STTI集合包括STTI1~STTI 6,STTI 4、STTI 5、STTI 6所在的子帧为子帧n+1,STTI 1~STTI 6不包括子帧n+1的预设符号。 Optionally, in this embodiment, the STTI in the STTI set does not include a preset symbol of a subframe in which at least one STTI in the STTI set is located. For example, as shown in FIG. 4, the STTI set includes STTI1 to STTI 6, the subframe where STTI 4, STTI 5, and STTI 6 are located is subframe n+1, and STTI 1 to STTI 6 do not include the preset symbol of subframe n+1. .
可选的,STTI集合中的STTI与第一子帧的预设符号之间间隔至少一个符号。在一些实施例中,STTI集合中的STTI比第一子帧的预设符号提前至少一个符号的时间长度,如图6A、6B和6C所示。可选地,终端设备在第一子帧的预设符号之前通过第一评测类型执行空闲信道评测,并在确定评测结果是信道空闲的情况下发送SRS。Optionally, the STTI in the STTI set is separated from the preset symbol of the first subframe by at least one symbol. In some embodiments, the STTI in the STTI set is advanced by at least one symbol of the preset symbol of the first subframe, as shown in Figures 6A, 6B, and 6C. Optionally, the terminal device performs the idle channel evaluation by using the first evaluation type before the preset symbol of the first subframe, and sends the SRS if it is determined that the evaluation result is that the channel is idle.
本发明实施例中,接入网设备通过控制信息向终端设备指示发送上行信息的STTI集合和用于传输SRS的子帧在子帧集合中的相对位置,使得终端设备能够根据STTI集合确定该子帧集合,并根据该子帧集合和该相对位置确定用于传输SRS的子帧,使得SRS的调度更加灵活。In the embodiment of the present invention, the access network device indicates, by using the control information, the STTI set of the uplink information and the relative position of the subframe for transmitting the SRS in the subframe set, so that the terminal device can determine the sub-set according to the STTI set. A frame set, and determining a subframe for transmitting the SRS according to the subframe set and the relative position, so that scheduling of the SRS is more flexible.
本发明另一实施例还提出了另一种上行传输方法400,方法400包括如下内容:Another embodiment of the present invention further proposes another uplink transmission method 400. The method 400 includes the following contents:
410、接入网设备向终端设备发送控制信息,控制信息包括第一指示信息和第二指示信息,第一指示信息用于指示终端设备发送SRS,第二指示信息用于指示终端设备在STTI集合中的STTI发送上行信息;The access network device sends the control information to the terminal device, where the control information includes the first indication information and the second indication information, where the first indication information is used to indicate that the terminal device sends the SRS, and the second indication information is used to indicate that the terminal device is in the STTI set. The STTI in the middle sends uplink information;
420、终端设备根据第一指示信息在第一子帧发送SRS,并根据第二指示信息在STTI集合中的STTI发送上行信息。其中,第一子帧与STTI集合中的STTI满足对应关系,或者第一子帧与用于传输控制信息的第二子帧满足对应关系。420. The terminal device sends an SRS in the first subframe according to the first indication information, and sends the uplink information in the STTI in the STTI set according to the second indication information. The first subframe satisfies the correspondence with the STTI in the STTI set, or the first subframe satisfies the correspondence with the second subframe used for transmitting the control information.
接入网设备可以在第一子帧接收终端设备发送的SRS,并在STTI集合中的STTI接收终端设备发送的上行信息。The access network device may receive the SRS sent by the terminal device in the first subframe, and receive the uplink information sent by the terminal device in the STTI in the STTI set.
可以参考方法100中对控制信息和上行信息的相关描述,在此不再赘述。Reference may be made to the related description of the control information and the uplink information in the method 100, and details are not described herein again.
需要说明的是,如果上述STTI集合中的STTI是免许可频谱上的STTI,终端设备在STTI集合中的STTI发送上行信息前需保证用于发送STTI集合中的STTI的位置是被允许占用该免许可频谱发送信息的。具体参考方法100中的相关描述,在此不再赘述。It should be noted that, if the STTI in the STTI set is the STTI on the unlicensed spectrum, the terminal device needs to ensure that the location for sending the STTI in the STTI set is allowed to be occupied before the STTI in the STTI set sends the uplink information. Licensed spectrum to send information. For details, refer to the related description in the method 100, and details are not described herein again.
终端设备在第一子帧发送SRS之前,还可以根据STTI集合和第一子帧与STTI集合中的STTI的对应关系确定第一子帧,或者根据第二子帧和第一子帧与用于传输控制信息的第二子帧的对应关系确定第一子帧。Before the SRS is sent by the first subframe, the terminal device may further determine the first subframe according to the corresponding relationship between the STTI set and the STTI in the STTI set, or according to the second subframe and the first subframe. The correspondence of the second subframe of the transmission control information determines the first subframe.
接入网设备可以根据STTI集合和第一子帧与STTI集合中的STTI的对应关系确定第一子帧,或者根据第二子帧和第一子帧与第二子帧的对应关系确定第一子帧。 The access network device may determine the first subframe according to the correspondence between the STTI set and the STTI in the first subframe and the STTI set, or determine the first according to the correspondence between the second subframe and the first subframe and the second subframe. Subframe.
用于传输控制信息的第二子帧指的是接入网设备发送控制信息的信道所在的子帧。在一个子帧中的部分资源上发送的信道所在的子帧均为该子帧。接入网设备发送控制信息的信道可以是STTI形式的调度对应的控制信道,也可以是子帧形式的调度对应的控制信道。当接入网设备以STTI形式发送控制信息时,第二子帧是用于发送控制信息的STTI所在的子帧。The second subframe used for transmitting control information refers to a subframe in which the access network device transmits the control information. A subframe in which a channel transmitted on a part of resources in one subframe is located is the subframe. The channel on which the access network device sends the control information may be a control channel corresponding to the scheduling in the form of STTI, or may be a control channel corresponding to the scheduling in the form of a subframe. When the access network device sends control information in the STTI format, the second subframe is a subframe in which the STTI for transmitting control information is located.
第一子帧与STTI集合中的STTI的对应关系可以是接入网设备和终端设备预约好的,也可以终端设备从接入网设备发送的控制信息中获取的。第一子帧与第二子帧的对应关系可以是终端设备从接入网设备发送的控制信息中获取的。The correspondence between the first subframe and the STTI in the STTI set may be obtained by the access network device and the terminal device, or may be obtained by the terminal device from the control information sent by the access network device. The correspondence between the first subframe and the second subframe may be obtained by the terminal device from the control information sent by the access network device.
现有技术中,接入网设备为终端设备预先配置用于发送SRS的子帧集合,终端设备根据接收到的控制信息中指示的用于发送上行信息的子帧位置从预先配置的该子帧集合中选择用于发送SRS的子帧。由于终端设备必须从预先配置的子帧集合中选择发送SRS的子帧,因此SRS的调度不够灵活。In the prior art, the access network device pre-configures a subframe set for transmitting the SRS, and the terminal device selects the subframe according to the subframe position for transmitting the uplink information indicated in the received control information. A subframe for transmitting an SRS is selected in the set. Since the terminal device has to select a subframe in which the SRS is transmitted from the pre-configured subframe set, the scheduling of the SRS is not flexible enough.
因此,本发明实施例中,终端设备可以根据用于传输上行信息的STTI集合和第一子帧与STTI集合中的STTI的对应关系确定发送SRS的第一子帧的位置,或者终端设备可以根据用于传输控制信息的第二子帧和第一子帧与该第二子帧的对应关系确定SRS的子帧位置,使得SRS的调度更加灵活。Therefore, in the embodiment of the present invention, the terminal device may determine the location of the first subframe in which the SRS is transmitted according to the STTI set for transmitting the uplink information and the corresponding relationship between the first subframe and the STTI in the STTI set, or the terminal device may The second subframe for transmitting the control information and the corresponding relationship between the first subframe and the second subframe determine the subframe position of the SRS, so that the scheduling of the SRS is more flexible.
下面以三种实现方式为例描述根据本发明实施例的方法。The method according to an embodiment of the present invention is described below by taking three implementations as an example.
第一种实现方式First implementation
第一子帧与STTI集合中的STTI的对应关系是接入网设备和终端设备预约好的,终端设备能够根据用于传输上行信息的STTI集合和第一子帧与STTI集合中的STTI的对应关系确定发送SRS的第一子帧的位置。The correspondence between the first subframe and the STTI in the STTI set is that the access network device and the terminal device reserve a good, and the terminal device can respond to the STTI set for transmitting the uplink information and the STTI in the STTI set according to the STTI set for transmitting the uplink information. The relationship determines the location of the first subframe in which the SRS is transmitted.
第一子帧在与STTI集合中的STTI满足的对应关系可以包括:若STTI中的STTI,则第一子帧为该STTI集合中的STTI所在的子帧,如图6A、6B和6C所示;若STTI集合中的STTI位于多个不同的子帧,则第一子帧为STTI集合中的预设STTI所在的子帧。其中该预设STTI可以为STTI集合中的特定位置的一个STTI,例如第一个或最后一个STTI。优选的,该预设STTI为STTI集合中的最后一个STTI。The correspondence between the first subframe and the STTI in the STTI set may include: if the STTI in the STTI, the first subframe is a subframe in which the STTI in the STTI set is located, as shown in FIGS. 6A, 6B, and 6C. If the STTI in the STTI set is located in multiple different subframes, the first subframe is a subframe in which the preset STTI in the STTI set is located. The preset STTI may be an STTI of a specific location in the STTI set, such as the first or last STTI. Preferably, the preset STTI is the last STTI in the STTI set.
可选地,当STTI集合包括多个STTI时,该多个STTI为时间上相邻的STTI,该多个STTI与第一子帧的预设符号之间间隔至少一个符号。在一些实施例中,多个STTI比第一子帧的预设符号提前至少一个符号的时间长度, 如图6A、6B和6C所示。可选地,终端设备在第一子帧的预设符号之前通过第一评测类型执行空闲信道评测,并在确定评测结果是信道空闲的情况下发送SRS。Optionally, when the STTI set includes multiple STTIs, the multiple STTIs are temporally adjacent STTIs, and the multiple STTIs are separated from the preset symbols of the first subframe by at least one symbol. In some embodiments, the plurality of STTIs are advanced by at least one symbol longer than the preset symbols of the first subframe, This is shown in Figures 6A, 6B and 6C. Optionally, the terminal device performs the idle channel evaluation by using the first evaluation type before the preset symbol of the first subframe, and sends the SRS if it is determined that the evaluation result is that the channel is idle.
采用该第一种实现方式,如果终端设备通过空闲信道评测确定信道空闲,并发送该多个STTI,则可以认为该多个STTI的最后一个STTI所在的子帧的时间在该终端设备占用免许可频谱发送信息的MCOT内。如果该多个STTI与第一子帧的预设符号之间间隔至少一个符号,即使终端设备在发送多个STTI的最后一个STTI后需要将免许可频谱的信道释放一段时间,该终端设备仍然可以在第一子帧的预设符号之前通过第一评测类型执行空闲信道评测,并在确定评测结果是信道空闲的情况下发送SRS。或者该终端设备在发送多个STTI的最后一个STTI后将免许可频谱的信道释放一段时间,而在第一子帧的预设符号之前免去执行空闲信道评测,直接发送SRS。这样能够提高SRS的发送效率。With the first implementation, if the terminal device determines that the channel is idle through the idle channel evaluation and sends the multiple STTIs, the time of the subframe in which the last STTI of the multiple STTIs is located may be considered to be unlicensed at the terminal device. The spectrum is sent within the MCOT of the message. If the plurality of STTIs are separated from the preset symbols of the first subframe by at least one symbol, even if the terminal device needs to release the channel of the unlicensed spectrum for a period of time after transmitting the last STTI of the multiple STTIs, the terminal device can still The idle channel evaluation is performed by the first evaluation type before the preset symbol of the first subframe, and the SRS is transmitted if it is determined that the evaluation result is that the channel is idle. Or the terminal device releases the channel of the unlicensed spectrum after transmitting the last STTI of the multiple STTIs for a period of time, and performs the idle channel evaluation without directly transmitting the SRS before the preset symbols of the first subframe. This can improve the transmission efficiency of the SRS.
第二种实现方式Second implementation
第一子帧与STTI集合中的STTI的对应关系是终端设备从接入网设备发送的控制信息中获取的。终端设备根据STTI集合中的STTI和第一子帧与该STTI集合中的STTI的对应关系确定发送SRS的第一子帧。The correspondence between the first subframe and the STTI in the STTI set is obtained by the terminal device from the control information sent by the access network device. The terminal device determines, according to the STTI in the STTI set and the correspondence between the first subframe and the STTI in the STTI set, the first subframe in which the SRS is transmitted.
具体地,第一指示信息还用于指示第一子帧相对于所述STTI集合中的预设STTI所在的子帧的位置偏移量。相应地,第一子帧与STTI集合中的STTI满足对应关系,包括:所述第一子帧与STTI集合中的预设STTI所在的子帧之间间隔该位置偏移量。终端设备根据该STTI集合中的预设STTI和该位置偏移量可以确定第一子帧。其中该预设STTI可以为STTI集合中的特定位置的一个STTI,例如第一个或最后一个STTI。优选的,该预设STTI为STTI集合中的第一个STTI。Specifically, the first indication information is further used to indicate a position offset of the first subframe relative to the subframe in which the preset STTI in the STTI set is located. Correspondingly, the first subframe satisfies the corresponding relationship with the STTI in the STTI set, and includes: the position offset between the first subframe and the subframe in which the preset STTI in the STTI set is located. The terminal device may determine the first subframe according to the preset STTI in the STTI set and the position offset. The preset STTI may be an STTI of a specific location in the STTI set, such as the first or last STTI. Preferably, the preset STTI is the first STTI in the STTI set.
例如该位置偏移量为q,预设STTI为STTI集合中第一个STTI,则在STTI集合中第一个STTI所在的子帧n+w偏移q个子帧即得到第一子帧的位置为n+w,如图7所示。终端设备根据该STTI集合中第一个STTI可以确定子帧n+w,并根据该位置偏移量q确定第一子帧的位置为n+w+q。For example, if the location offset is q, the preset STTI is the first STTI in the STTI set, and the subframe where the first STTI is located in the STTI set is offset by q subframes to obtain the location of the first subframe. Is n+w, as shown in Figure 7. The terminal device may determine the subframe n+w according to the first STTI in the STTI set, and determine the position of the first subframe as n+w+q according to the position offset q.
需要说明的是,控制信息还可以包括第三指示信息,第三指示信息用于指示STTI集合中的STTI的位置。例如第三指示信息用于指示STTI集合中的第一个STTI相对于第二子帧的位置偏移量,或者第三指示信息用于指示 STTI集合中的第一个STTI所在的子帧相对于第二子帧的位置偏移量。第二子帧是用于传输控制信息的子帧。由于终端设备可根据控制信息的接收位置确定第二子帧的位置(图7中的子帧n),因此终端设备根据控制信息中的第三指示信息指示的位置偏移量确定STTI集合中的预设STTI所在的子帧位置(图7中的子帧n+w),并根据第一指示信息指示的第一子帧相对于STTI集合中的预设STTI所在的子帧的位置偏移量(图7中的q)确定第一子帧的位置(图7中的n+w+q)。It should be noted that the control information may further include third indication information, where the third indication information is used to indicate a location of the STTI in the STTI set. For example, the third indication information is used to indicate a position offset of the first STTI in the STTI set relative to the second subframe, or the third indication information is used to indicate The position offset of the subframe in which the first STTI in the STTI set is located relative to the second subframe. The second subframe is a subframe for transmitting control information. Since the terminal device can determine the location of the second subframe according to the receiving position of the control information (subframe n in FIG. 7), the terminal device determines the STTI set according to the location offset indicated by the third indication information in the control information. Presetting the subframe position where the STTI is located (subframe n+w in FIG. 7), and the position offset of the first subframe indicated by the first indication information relative to the subframe in which the preset STTI is located in the STTI set (q in Fig. 7) determines the position of the first subframe (n+w+q in Fig. 7).
在本发明实施例中的,本发明实施例中第一指示信息可以通过不同的比特信息分别表示终端设备发送SRS和第一子帧相对于所述STTI集合中的预设STTI所在的子帧的位置偏移量。例如,可以用1bit表示是否发送SRS,例如用“0”表示不发送SRS,“1”表示发送SRS。可以用2bit表示第一子帧相对于所述STTI集合中的预设STTI所在的子帧的位置偏移量,例如用“00”、“01”等分别表示第一子帧相对于所述STTI集合中的预设STTI所在的子帧的位置偏移量。In the embodiment of the present invention, the first indication information in the embodiment of the present invention may respectively indicate that the terminal device sends the SRS and the subframe of the first subframe relative to the preset STTI in the STTI set by using different bit information. Position offset. For example, it is possible to indicate whether or not to transmit the SRS by 1 bit, for example, "0" indicates that the SRS is not transmitted, and "1" indicates that the SRS is transmitted. The position offset of the first subframe relative to the subframe in which the preset STTI is located in the STTI set may be represented by 2 bits, for example, “00”, “01”, etc. respectively represent the first subframe relative to the STTI. The position offset of the subframe in which the preset STTI is located in the set.
应理解,第一指示信息指示的内容还可以通过多个比特信息联合表示,例如下表5所示,q表示第一子帧相对于STTI集合中的预设STTI所在的子帧的位置偏移量,可以用“000”表示不请求发送SRS,“001”表示请求发送SRS且q=1,“010”表示请求发送SRS且q=2,等等,在此不再赘述。It should be understood that the content indicated by the first indication information may also be jointly represented by multiple bit information, such as shown in Table 5 below, where q represents the position offset of the first subframe relative to the subframe in which the preset STTI in the STTI set is located. For the quantity, you can use "000" to indicate that the SRS is not requested to be sent, "001" to request to send the SRS and q = 1, "010" to request to send the SRS and q = 2, and so on, and details are not described herein.
表5table 5
第一指示信息First indication 表示的含义Meaning of representation
'000''000' 不请求发送SRSDo not request to send SRS
'001''001' 请求发送SRS,q=1Request to send SRS, q=1
'010''010' 请求发送SRS,q=2Request to send SRS, q=2
'011''011' 请求发送SRS,q=3Request to send SRS, q=3
'100''100' 请求发送SRS,q=4Request to send SRS, q=4
'101''101' 请求发送SRS,q=5Request to send SRS, q=5
'110''110' 请求发送SRS,q=6Request to send SRS, q=6
'111''111' 请求发送SRS,q=7Request to send SRS, q=7
在一些实施例中,接入网设备发送的控制信息可以指示终端设备在至少 一个子帧发送上行信息,并指示终端设备用于传输SRS的子帧相对于该至少一个子帧中的预设子帧的位置偏移量。终端设备可以根据该位置偏移量和该预设子帧的位置确定用于传输SRS的子帧。其中至少一个子帧中的预设子帧是至少一个子帧中的固定位置的子帧,例如第一个子帧或最后一个子帧等,这里不再赘述。In some embodiments, the control information sent by the access network device may indicate that the terminal device is at least One subframe transmits uplink information, and indicates a position offset of a subframe used by the terminal device to transmit the SRS with respect to a preset subframe in the at least one subframe. The terminal device may determine a subframe for transmitting the SRS according to the location offset and the location of the preset subframe. The preset subframe in the at least one subframe is a fixed-position subframe in the at least one subframe, for example, the first subframe or the last subframe, and the like, and details are not described herein again.
采用该第二种实现方式,通过控制信息向终端设备指示发送上行信息的STTI集合和用于传输SRS的第一子帧相对于该STTI集合中的预设STTI所在的子帧的位置偏移量,能够使得SRS的调度更加灵活。In the second implementation manner, the STTI set for transmitting the uplink information and the position offset of the first subframe for transmitting the SRS with respect to the subframe where the preset STTI is located in the STTI set are indicated to the terminal device by using the control information. Can make the scheduling of SRS more flexible.
第三种实现方式The third way to achieve
第一子帧与用于传输控制信息的第二子帧的对应关系是终端设备从接入网设备发送的控制信息中获取的。终端设备可以根据第二子帧和第一子帧与第二子帧的对应关系确定发送SRS的第一子帧的位置。The correspondence between the first subframe and the second subframe for transmitting control information is obtained by the terminal device from the control information sent by the access network device. The terminal device may determine, according to the second subframe and the correspondence between the first subframe and the second subframe, the location of the first subframe in which the SRS is transmitted.
具体地,第一指示信息还用于指示第一子帧相对于第二子帧的位置偏移量。相应地,第一子帧与用于传输控制信息的第二子帧满足对应关系,包括:第一子帧与第二子帧之间间隔位置偏移量。终端设备可以根据第二子帧和该位置偏移量确定第一子帧。例如,第一指示信息可以直接指示第一子帧的位置与第二子帧的位置之间的位置偏移量。例如该偏移量为k,则在第二子帧的位置n偏移k个子帧即得到第一子帧的位置n+k,如图8所示。Specifically, the first indication information is further used to indicate a position offset of the first subframe relative to the second subframe. Correspondingly, the first subframe satisfies a correspondence relationship with the second subframe for transmitting control information, and includes: an offset position of the interval between the first subframe and the second subframe. The terminal device may determine the first subframe according to the second subframe and the position offset. For example, the first indication information may directly indicate the amount of positional offset between the position of the first subframe and the location of the second subframe. For example, if the offset is k, the position n+k of the first subframe is obtained by shifting k subframes at the position n of the second subframe, as shown in FIG. 8.
需要说明的是,在一些实施例中,控制信息还可以包括第三指示信息,第三指示信息用于指示STTI集合中的STTI的位置。例如第三指示信息用于指示STTI集合中的第一个STTI相对于第二子帧的位置偏移量,或者第三指示信息用于指示STTI集合中的第一个STTI所在的子帧相对于第二子帧的位置偏移量。第二子帧是用于传输所述控制信息的子帧。终端设备可根据控制信息的接收位置确定第二子帧的位置,并根据第一指示信息中用于指示第一子帧相对于所述第二子帧的位置偏移量确定第一子帧的位置。It should be noted that, in some embodiments, the control information may further include third indication information, where the third indication information is used to indicate a location of the STTI in the STTI set. For example, the third indication information is used to indicate a position offset of the first STTI in the STTI set relative to the second subframe, or the third indication information is used to indicate that the subframe in which the first STTI in the STTI set is located is relative to The position offset of the second subframe. The second subframe is a subframe for transmitting the control information. The terminal device may determine the location of the second subframe according to the receiving position of the control information, and determine the first subframe according to the position offset of the first subframe to indicate the first subframe relative to the second subframe. position.
在本发明实施例中的,本发明实施例中第一指示信息可以通过不同的比特信息分别表示终端设备发送SRS和第一子帧与第二子帧之间的位置偏移量。例如,可以用1bit表示是否发送SRS,例如用“0”表示不发送SRS,“1”表示发送SRS。可以用2bit表示第一子帧与第二子帧之间的位置偏移量,例如用“00”、“01”等分别表示第一子帧与第二子帧之间的不同的位置偏移量。 In the embodiment of the present invention, the first indication information in the embodiment of the present invention may respectively indicate that the terminal device sends the SRS and the position offset between the first subframe and the second subframe by using different bit information. For example, it is possible to indicate whether or not to transmit the SRS by 1 bit, for example, "0" indicates that the SRS is not transmitted, and "1" indicates that the SRS is transmitted. The position offset between the first subframe and the second subframe may be represented by 2 bits, for example, “00”, “01”, etc. respectively represent different position offsets between the first subframe and the second subframe. the amount.
应理解,第一指示信息指示的内容还可以通过多个比特信息联合表示,例如下表6所示,k表示第一子帧相对于第二子帧的位置偏移量为,则用“000”表示不请求发送SRS,“001”表示请求发送SRS且k=1,“010”表示请求发送SRS且k=2,等等,在此不再赘述。It should be understood that the content indicated by the first indication information may also be jointly represented by a plurality of bit information, for example, as shown in Table 6 below, where k indicates that the position offset of the first subframe relative to the second subframe is “000”. ” indicates that the SRS is not requested to be sent, “001” indicates that the SRS is requested to be sent and k=1, “010” indicates that the SRS is requested to be sent, and k=2, and so on, and details are not described herein.
表6Table 6
第一指示信息First indication 表示的含义Meaning of representation
'000''000' 不请求发送SRSDo not request to send SRS
'001''001' 请求发送SRS,k=1Request to send SRS, k=1
'010''010' 请求发送SRS,k=2Request to send SRS, k=2
'011''011' 请求发送SRS,k=3Request to send SRS, k=3
'100''100' 请求发送SRS,k=4Request to send SRS, k=4
'101''101' 请求发送SRS,k=5Request to send SRS, k=5
'110''110' 请求发送SRS,k=6Request to send SRS, k=6
'111''111' 请求发送SRS,k=7Request to send SRS, k=7
采用该第三种实现方式,通过控制信息向终端设备指示用于传输SRS的第一子帧相对于用于传输控制信息的第二子帧的位置偏移量,能够使得SRS的调度更加灵活。With the third implementation manner, the scheduling information indicating the first subframe for transmitting the SRS with respect to the second subframe for transmitting the control information is indicated to the terminal device by the control information, so that the scheduling of the SRS can be made more flexible.
上文结合图1至图8描述了根据本发明实施例的上行传输方法,下面将结合图9至图12描述根据本发明实施例的终端设备和接入网设备。The uplink transmission method according to an embodiment of the present invention is described above with reference to FIGS. 1 through 8, and a terminal device and an access network device according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS. 9 through 12.
图9是根据本发明实施例的终端设备900的结构示意图。如图9所示,终端设备900可以包括接收单元910和发送单元920。终端设备900可以用于实现上文描述的根据本发明实施例的上行传输方法中的终端设备的功能,具体如以下实施例一和实施例二所述。FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device 900 according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 9, the terminal device 900 may include a receiving unit 910 and a transmitting unit 920. The terminal device 900 can be used to implement the functions of the terminal device in the uplink transmission method according to the embodiment of the present invention, as described in the following Embodiment 1 and Embodiment 2.
实施例一 Embodiment 1
接收单元910用于接收接入网设备发送的控制信息,控制信息包括第一指示信息和第二指示信息,第一指示信息用于指示终端设备发送探测参考信号SRS以及用于传输SRS的第一子帧在子帧集合中的相对位置,第二指示信息用于指示终端设备在STTI集合中的STTI发送上行信息,子帧集合包括STTI集合中的至少一个STTI所在的子帧。 The receiving unit 910 is configured to receive the control information that is sent by the access network device, where the control information includes the first indication information and the second indication information, where the first indication information is used to instruct the terminal device to send the sounding reference signal SRS and the first one for transmitting the SRS. The relative position of the subframe in the subframe set, the second indication information is used to indicate that the terminal device sends the uplink information in the STTI in the STTI set, and the subframe set includes the subframe in which the at least one STTI in the STTI set is located.
发送单元920用于根据接收单元910接收到的第一指示信息在第一子帧发送SRS,并根据接收单元910接收到的第二指示信息在STTI集合中的STTI发送上行信息。The sending unit 920 is configured to send the SRS in the first subframe according to the first indication information received by the receiving unit 910, and send the uplink information in the STTI in the STTI set according to the second indication information received by the receiving unit 910.
通过向终端设备指示用于传输SRS的子帧在子帧集合中的相对位置,能够使得SRS的调度更加灵活。The scheduling of the SRS can be made more flexible by indicating to the terminal device the relative position of the subframes for transmitting the SRS in the subframe set.
可选地,子帧集合由STTI集合中的STTI所在的子帧组成,或者,子帧集合由STTI集合中包括预设符号的STTI所在的子帧组成,其中预设符号为定义的用于传输SRS的符号。Optionally, the subframe set is composed of a subframe in which the STTI in the STTI set is located, or the subframe set is composed of a subframe in which the STTI of the STTI set includes the preset symbol, where the preset symbol is defined for transmission. The symbol of the SRS.
可选地,STTI集合中的至少一个STTI不包括预设符号。Optionally, at least one STTI in the STTI set does not include a preset symbol.
可选地,STTI集合中的STTI不包括STTI集合中的至少一个STTI所在子帧的预设符号。Optionally, the STTI in the STTI set does not include a preset symbol of a subframe in which at least one STTI in the STTI set is located.
可选地,第一指示信息包括用于指示终端设备采用的SRS参数集合的信息,相对位置与SRS参数集合中的子帧位置信息满足对应关系。Optionally, the first indication information includes information used to indicate a set of SRS parameters adopted by the terminal device, where the relative position satisfies a correspondence relationship with the subframe position information in the SRS parameter set.
可选地,相对位置与SRS参数集合中的子帧位置信息满足如下关系:Optionally, the relative position and the subframe position information in the SRS parameter set satisfy the following relationship:
k=mod(l,Q)k=mod(l,Q)
其中,k为第一子帧在子帧集合中的位置序号,l为SRS参数集合中的子帧位置信息,Q为子帧集合包括的子帧数量。Where k is the position number of the first subframe in the subframe set, l is the subframe position information in the SRS parameter set, and Q is the number of subframes included in the subframe set.
可选地,一个子帧的时间长度等于至少两个STTI的时间长度之和。Optionally, the length of time of one subframe is equal to the sum of time lengths of at least two STTIs.
应注意,接收单元910可以用于由接收器实现,发送单元920可以由发送器实现。It should be noted that the receiving unit 910 can be used to be implemented by a receiver, and the transmitting unit 920 can be implemented by a transmitter.
应理解,根据本发明实施例的终端设备900可对应于根据本发明实施例的上行传输方法100中的终端设备,并且终端设备900中的各个单元的上述和其它操作和/或功能分别为了实现图1所示方法100的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。It should be understood that the terminal device 900 according to an embodiment of the present invention may correspond to a terminal device in the uplink transmission method 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention, and the above and other operations and/or functions of respective units in the terminal device 900 are respectively implemented for The corresponding process of the method 100 shown in FIG. 1 is not repeated here for brevity.
实施例二 Embodiment 2
接收单元910用于接收接入网设备发送的控制信息,控制信息包括第一指示信息和第二指示信息,第一指示信息用于指示终端设备发送探测参考信号SRS,第二指示信息用于指示终端设备在至少一个短传输时间间隔STTI发送上行信息;The receiving unit 910 is configured to receive the control information that is sent by the access network device, where the control information includes the first indication information and the second indication information, where the first indication information is used to instruct the terminal device to send the sounding reference signal SRS, and the second indication information is used to indicate The terminal device sends uplink information in at least one short transmission time interval STTI;
发送单元920用于根据接收单元910接收到的根据第一指示信息在第一子帧发送SRS,并根据接收单元910接收到的第二指示信息在STTI集合中 的STTI发送上行信息,The sending unit 920 is configured to send, according to the first indication information, the SRS according to the first indication information received by the receiving unit 910, and according to the second indication information received by the receiving unit 910, in the STTI set. STTI sends uplink information,
第一子帧与STTI集合中的STTI满足对应关系,或者第一子帧与用于传输控制信息的第二子帧满足对应关系。The first subframe satisfies the correspondence with the STTI in the STTI set, or the first subframe satisfies the correspondence with the second subframe used for transmitting the control information.
这样能够根据用于传输上行信息的STTI集合或用于传输控制信息的第二子帧确定SRS的时域资源,从而能够使得SRS的调度更加灵活。This makes it possible to determine the time domain resource of the SRS according to the STTI set for transmitting the uplink information or the second subframe for transmitting the control information, thereby making the scheduling of the SRS more flexible.
可选地,第一子帧与STTI集合中的STTI满足对应关系,包括:Optionally, the first subframe satisfies the correspondence with the STTI in the STTI set, and includes:
第一子帧是STTI集合中的最后一个STTI所在的子帧。The first subframe is the subframe in which the last STTI in the STTI set is located.
可选地,第一指示信息还用于指示第一子帧相对于STTI集合中的预设STTI所在的子帧的位置偏移量。相应地,第一子帧与STTI集合中的STTI满足对应关系,包括:Optionally, the first indication information is further used to indicate a position offset of the first subframe relative to the subframe where the preset STTI in the STTI set is located. Correspondingly, the first subframe satisfies the correspondence with the STTI in the STTI set, including:
第一子帧与STTI集合中的预设STTI所在的子帧之间间隔位置偏移量。The positional offset between the first subframe and the subframe in which the preset STTI is located in the STTI set.
可选地,当STTI集合包括多个STTI时,多个STTI为时间上相邻的STTI,多个STTI比第一子帧的预设符号提前至少一个符号的时间长度,其中预设符号为用于传输SRS的符号。Optionally, when the STTI set includes multiple STTIs, the multiple STTIs are temporally adjacent STTIs, and the multiple STTIs are advanced by at least one symbol longer than the preset symbols of the first subframe, where the preset symbols are used. The symbol for transmitting SRS.
可选地,第一指示信息还用于指示第一子帧相对于第二子帧的位置偏移量。相应地,第一子帧与用于传输控制信息的第二子帧满足对应关系,包括:Optionally, the first indication information is further used to indicate a position offset of the first subframe relative to the second subframe. Correspondingly, the first subframe satisfies the correspondence with the second subframe used for transmitting control information, including:
第一子帧与第二子帧之间间隔位置偏移量。The amount of positional offset between the first subframe and the second subframe.
应理解,根据本发明实施例的终端设备900可对应于根据本发明实施例的上行传输方法400中的终端设备,并且终端设备900中的各个单元的上述和其它操作和/或功能分别为了实现方法400的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。It should be understood that the terminal device 900 according to an embodiment of the present invention may correspond to a terminal device in the uplink transmission method 400 according to an embodiment of the present invention, and the above and other operations and/or functions of respective units in the terminal device 900 are respectively implemented for The corresponding flow of the method 400 will not be repeated here for brevity.
图10是根据本发明另一实施例的终端设备1000的结构示意图。如图10所示,终端设备1000包括处理器1010、接收器1020、发送器1030、存储器1040和总线系统1050。终端设备1000中的各个组件通过总线系统1050耦合在一起。FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device 1000 according to another embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 10, the terminal device 1000 includes a processor 1010, a receiver 1020, a transmitter 1030, a memory 1040, and a bus system 1050. The various components in terminal device 1000 are coupled together by a bus system 1050.
其中,存储器1040可以用于存储处理器910执行的代码等。接收器1020用于在处理器1010的控制下接收信号。发送器1030用于在处理器1010的控制下发送信号。The memory 1040 can be used to store code and the like executed by the processor 910. Receiver 1020 is operative to receive signals under the control of processor 1010. Transmitter 1030 is operative to transmit signals under the control of processor 1010.
具体地,接收器1020用于实现图9所示的终端设备900中的接收单元910的功能,发送器1030用于实现图9所示的终端设备900中的发送单元920的功能。为简洁,在此不再赘述。 Specifically, the receiver 1020 is configured to implement the function of the receiving unit 910 in the terminal device 900 shown in FIG. 9, and the transmitter 1030 is configured to implement the function of the transmitting unit 920 in the terminal device 900 shown in FIG. For the sake of brevity, we will not repeat them here.
图11是根据本发明实施例的接入网设备1100的结构示意图。如图11所示,接入网设备1100可以包括发送单元1110和接收单元1120。接入网设备1100可以用于实现上文描述的根据本发明实施例的上行传输方法中的接入网设备的功能,具体如以下实施例三和实施例四所述。FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of an access network device 1100 according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 11, the access network device 1100 may include a transmitting unit 1110 and a receiving unit 1120. The access network device 1100 can be used to implement the functions of the access network device in the uplink transmission method according to the embodiment of the present invention, as described in the following Embodiment 3 and Embodiment 4.
实施例三 Embodiment 3
发送单元1110用于向终端设备发送控制信息,控制信息包括第一指示信息和第二指示信息,第一指示信息用于指示终端设备发送探测参考信号SRS以及用于传输SRS的第一子帧在子帧集合中的相对位置,第二指示信息用于指示终端设备在STTI集合中的STTI发送上行信息,子帧集合包括STTI集合中的至少一个STTI所在的子帧。The sending unit 1110 is configured to send control information to the terminal device, where the control information includes first indication information and second indication information, where the first indication information is used to indicate that the terminal device sends the sounding reference signal SRS and the first subframe used for transmitting the SRS is The relative position in the subframe set, the second indication information is used to indicate that the terminal device sends the uplink information in the STTI in the STTI set, and the subframe set includes the subframe in which the at least one STTI in the STTI set is located.
接收单元1120用于根据发送单元11100发送的第一指示信息在第一子帧接收终端设备发送的SRS,并根据发送单元11100发送的第二指示信息在STTI集合中的STTI接收终端设备发送的上行信息。The receiving unit 1120 is configured to receive the SRS sent by the terminal device in the first subframe according to the first indication information sent by the sending unit 11100, and receive the uplink sent by the terminal device in the STTI in the STTI set according to the second indication information sent by the sending unit 11100. information.
通过向终端设备指示用于传输SRS的子帧在子帧集合中的相对位置,能够使得SRS的调度更加灵活。The scheduling of the SRS can be made more flexible by indicating to the terminal device the relative position of the subframes for transmitting the SRS in the subframe set.
可选地,子帧集合由STTI集合中的STTI所在的子帧组成,或者,子帧集合由STTI集合中包括预设符号的STTI所在的子帧组成,其中预设符号为定义的用于传输SRS的符号。Optionally, the subframe set is composed of a subframe in which the STTI in the STTI set is located, or the subframe set is composed of a subframe in which the STTI of the STTI set includes the preset symbol, where the preset symbol is defined for transmission. The symbol of the SRS.
可选地,STTI集合中的至少一个STTI不包括预设符号。Optionally, at least one STTI in the STTI set does not include a preset symbol.
可选地,STTI集合中的STTI不包括STTI集合中的至少一个STTI所在子帧的预设符号。Optionally, the STTI in the STTI set does not include a preset symbol of a subframe in which at least one STTI in the STTI set is located.
可选地,第一指示信息包括用于指示终端设备采用的SRS参数集合的信息,相对位置与SRS参数集合中的子帧位置信息满足对应关系。Optionally, the first indication information includes information used to indicate a set of SRS parameters adopted by the terminal device, where the relative position satisfies a correspondence relationship with the subframe position information in the SRS parameter set.
可选地,相对位置与SRS参数集合中的子帧位置信息满足如下关系:Optionally, the relative position and the subframe position information in the SRS parameter set satisfy the following relationship:
k=mod(l,Q)k=mod(l,Q)
其中,k为第一子帧在子帧集合中的位置序号,l为SRS参数集合中的子帧位置信息,Q为子帧集合包括的子帧数量。Where k is the position number of the first subframe in the subframe set, l is the subframe position information in the SRS parameter set, and Q is the number of subframes included in the subframe set.
可选地,一个子帧的时间长度等于至少两个STTI的时间长度之和。Optionally, the length of time of one subframe is equal to the sum of time lengths of at least two STTIs.
应理解,根据本发明实施例的接入网设备1100可对应于根据本发明实施例的上行传输方法100中的接入网设备,并且接入网设备1100中的各个单元的上述和其它操作和/或功能分别为了实现方法400的相应流程,为了简 洁,在此不再赘述。It should be understood that the access network device 1100 according to an embodiment of the present invention may correspond to the access network device in the uplink transmission method 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention, and the above and other operations of the respective units in the access network device 1100 and / or function respectively to achieve the corresponding process of method 400, for the sake of simplicity Clean, no longer repeat here.
实施例四 Embodiment 4
发送单元1110用于向终端设备发送控制信息,控制信息包括第一指示信息和第二指示信息,第一指示信息用于指示终端设备发送探测参考信号SRS,第二指示信息用于指示终端设备在STTI集合中的STTI发送上行信息;The sending unit 1110 is configured to send the control information to the terminal device, where the control information includes the first indication information and the second indication information, where the first indication information is used to indicate that the terminal device sends the sounding reference signal SRS, and the second indication information is used to indicate that the terminal device is The STTI in the STTI set sends uplink information;
接收单元1120用于根据发送单元1110发送的第一指示信息在第一子帧接收终端设备发送的SRS,并根据发送单元1110发送的第二指示信息在STTI集合中的STTI接收终端设备发送的上行信息。The receiving unit 1120 is configured to receive the SRS sent by the terminal device in the first subframe according to the first indication information sent by the sending unit 1110, and receive the uplink sent by the terminal device in the STTI in the STTI set according to the second indication information sent by the sending unit 1110. information.
其中,第一子帧与STTI集合中的STTI满足对应关系,或者第一子帧与用于传输控制信息的第二子帧满足对应关系。The first subframe satisfies the correspondence with the STTI in the STTI set, or the first subframe satisfies the correspondence with the second subframe used for transmitting the control information.
这样能够根据用于传输上行信息的STTI集合或用于传输控制信息的第二子帧确定SRS的时域资源,从而能够使得SRS的调度更加灵活。This makes it possible to determine the time domain resource of the SRS according to the STTI set for transmitting the uplink information or the second subframe for transmitting the control information, thereby making the scheduling of the SRS more flexible.
可选地,第一子帧与STTI集合中的STTI满足对应关系,包括:Optionally, the first subframe satisfies the correspondence with the STTI in the STTI set, and includes:
第一子帧是STTI集合中的最后一个STTI所在的子帧。The first subframe is the subframe in which the last STTI in the STTI set is located.
可选地,第一指示信息还用于指示第一子帧相对于STTI集合中的预设STTI所在的子帧的位置偏移量。相应地,第一子帧与STTI集合中的STTI满足对应关系,包括:Optionally, the first indication information is further used to indicate a position offset of the first subframe relative to the subframe where the preset STTI in the STTI set is located. Correspondingly, the first subframe satisfies the correspondence with the STTI in the STTI set, including:
第一子帧与STTI集合中的预设STTI所在的子帧之间间隔位置偏移量。The positional offset between the first subframe and the subframe in which the preset STTI is located in the STTI set.
可选地,当STTI集合包括多个STTI时,多个STTI为时间上相邻的STTI,多个STTI与第一子帧的预设符号之间间隔至少一个符号,其中预设符号为用于传输SRS的符号。Optionally, when the STTI set includes multiple STTIs, the multiple STTIs are temporally adjacent STTIs, and the multiple STTIs are separated from the preset symbols of the first subframe by at least one symbol, where the preset symbols are used for The symbol of the SRS is transmitted.
可选地,第一指示信息还用于指示第一子帧相对于第二子帧的位置偏移量。相应地,第一子帧与用于传输控制信息的第二子帧满足对应关系,包括:Optionally, the first indication information is further used to indicate a position offset of the first subframe relative to the second subframe. Correspondingly, the first subframe satisfies the correspondence with the second subframe used for transmitting control information, including:
第一子帧与第二子帧之间间隔位置偏移量。The amount of positional offset between the first subframe and the second subframe.
应理解,根据本发明实施例的接入网设备1100可对应于根据本发明实施例的上行传输方法400中的接入网设备,并且接入网设备1100中的各个单元的上述和其它操作和/或功能分别为了实现方法400的相应流程,为了简洁,在此不再赘述。It should be understood that the access network device 1100 according to an embodiment of the present invention may correspond to the access network device in the uplink transmission method 400 according to an embodiment of the present invention, and the above and other operations of the respective units in the access network device 1100 and The functions of the method 400 are respectively implemented in order to implement the corresponding processes of the method 400, and are not described herein for brevity.
应注意,图11所示的接入网设备1100中的发送单元1110可以由发送器实现,接收单元1120可以由接收器实现。It should be noted that the transmitting unit 1110 in the access network device 1100 shown in FIG. 11 can be implemented by a transmitter, and the receiving unit 1120 can be implemented by a receiver.
图12是根据本发明另一实施例的接入网设备1200的结构示意图。如图 12所示,接入网设备1200包括处理器1210、发送器1220、接收器1230、存储器1240和总线系统1250。终端设备1200中的各个组件通过总线系统1250耦合在一起。FIG. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of an access network device 1200 according to another embodiment of the present invention. As shown As shown at 12, the access network device 1200 includes a processor 1210, a transmitter 1220, a receiver 1230, a memory 1240, and a bus system 1250. The various components in terminal device 1200 are coupled together by a bus system 1250.
其中,存储器1240可以用于存储处理器1210执行的代码等。发送器1220用于在处理器1212的控制下发送信号。接收器1230用于在处理器1210的控制下接收信号。The memory 1240 can be used to store code and the like executed by the processor 1210. Transmitter 1220 is operative to transmit signals under the control of processor 1212. Receiver 1230 is for receiving signals under the control of processor 1210.
具体地,发送器1220用于实现图11所示的接入网设备1100中的发送单元1110的功能,接收器1230用于实现图11所示的接入网设备1100中的接收单元1120的功能。为简洁,在此不再赘述。Specifically, the transmitter 1220 is configured to implement the function of the sending unit 1110 in the access network device 1100 shown in FIG. 11, and the receiver 1230 is configured to implement the function of the receiving unit 1120 in the access network device 1100 shown in FIG. . For the sake of brevity, we will not repeat them here.
需要说明的是,以上各实施例中的总线系统除包括数据总线之外,还可以包括电源总线、控制总线和状态信号总线。为便于表示,在图中将各种总线都标为总线系统。It should be noted that the bus system in the above embodiments may include a power bus, a control bus, and a status signal bus in addition to the data bus. For ease of representation, various buses are labeled as a bus system in the figure.
以上各实施例中的存储器可以包括易失性存储器(volatile memory),例如随机存取存储器(random-access memory,RAM);存储器也可以包括非易失性存储器(non-volatile memory),例如快闪存储器(flash memory)、硬盘(hard disk drive,HDD)或固态硬盘(solid-state drive,SSD);存储器还可以包括上述种类的存储器的组合。The memory in each of the above embodiments may include a volatile memory, such as a random-access memory (RAM); the memory may also include a non-volatile memory, such as a fast A flash memory, a hard disk drive (HDD), or a solid-state drive (SSD); the memory may further include a combination of the above types of memories.
以上各实施例中的处理器可以是中央处理器(central processing unit,CPU)、网络处理器(network processor,NP)或者CPU和NP的组合。处理器710还可以进一步包括硬件芯片。上述硬件芯片可以是专用集成电路(application-specific integrated circuit,ASIC)、可编程逻辑器件(programmable logic device,PLD)或其组合。上述PLD可以是复杂可编程逻辑器件(complex programmable logic device,CPLD)、现场可编程逻辑门阵列(field-programmable gate array,FPGA)、通用阵列逻辑(generic array logic,GAL)或其任意组合。The processor in each of the above embodiments may be a central processing unit (CPU), a network processor (NP), or a combination of a CPU and an NP. Processor 710 can also further include a hardware chip. The hardware chip may be an application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC), a programmable logic device (PLD), or a combination thereof. The PLD may be a complex programmable logic device (CPLD), a field-programmable gate array (FPGA), a general array logic (GAL), or any combination thereof.
本领域普通技术人员可以意识到,结合本文中所公开的实施例描述的各示例的单元及算法步骤,能够以电子硬件、计算机软件或者二者的结合来实现,为了清楚地说明硬件和软件的可互换性,在上述说明中已经按照功能一般性地描述了各示例的组成及步骤。这些功能究竟以硬件还是软件方式来执行,取决于技术方案的特定应用和设计约束条件。专业技术人员可以对每个特定的应用来使用不同方法来实现所描述的功能,但是这种实现不应认为超 出本发明的范围。Those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that the elements and algorithm steps of the various examples described in connection with the embodiments disclosed herein can be implemented in electronic hardware, computer software, or a combination of both, for clarity of hardware and software. Interchangeability, the composition and steps of the various examples have been generally described in terms of function in the above description. Whether these functions are performed in hardware or software depends on the specific application and design constraints of the solution. Professionals can use different methods to implement the described functions for each specific application, but this implementation should not be considered super The scope of the invention is intended.
所属领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到,为了描述的方便和简洁,上述描述的系统、装置和单元的具体工作过程,可以参考前述方法实施例中的对应过程,在此不再赘述。A person skilled in the art can clearly understand that, for the convenience and brevity of the description, the specific working process of the system, the device and the unit described above can refer to the corresponding process in the foregoing method embodiment, and details are not described herein again.
在本申请所提供的几个实施例中,应该理解到,所揭露的系统、装置和方法,可以通过其它的方式实现。例如,以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的,例如,单元的划分,仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式,例如多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个系统,或一些特征可以忽略,或不执行。另外,所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口、装置或单元的间接耦合或通信连接,也可以是电的,机械的或其它的形式连接。In the several embodiments provided by the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed systems, devices, and methods may be implemented in other manners. For example, the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative. For example, the division of cells is only a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be another division manner. For example, multiple units or components may be combined or integrated. Go to another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed. In addition, the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interface, device or unit, or an electrical, mechanical or other form of connection.
作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的,作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元,即可以位于一个地方,或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部单元来实现本发明实施例方案的目的。The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separate, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the objectives of the embodiments of the present invention.
另外,在本发明各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中,也可以是各个单元单独物理存在,也可以是两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。上述集成的单元既可以采用硬件的形式实现,也可以采用软件功能单元的形式实现。In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit. The above integrated unit can be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of a software functional unit.
通过以上的实施方式的描述,所属领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到本发明可以用硬件实现,或固件实现,或它们的组合方式来实现。当使用软件实现时,可以将上述功能存储在计算机可读介质中或作为计算机可读介质上的一个或多个指令或代码进行传输。计算机可读介质包括计算机存储介质和通信介质,其中通信介质包括便于从一个地方向另一个地方传送计算机程序的任何介质。存储介质可以是计算机能够存取的任何可用介质。以此为例但不限于:计算机可读介质可以包括RAM、ROM、EEPROM、CD-ROM或其他光盘存储、磁盘存储介质或者其他磁存储设备、或者能够用于携带或存储具有指令或数据结构形式的期望的程序代码并能够由计算机存取的任何其他介质。此外。任何连接可以适当的成为计算机可读介质。例如,如果软件是使用同轴电缆、光纤光缆、双绞线、数字用户线(英文Digital Subscriber Line,简称DSL)或者诸如红外线、无线电和微波之类的无线技术从网站、 服务器或者其他远程源传输的,那么同轴电缆、光纤光缆、双绞线、DSL或者诸如红外线、无线和微波之类的无线技术包括在所属介质的定影中。如本发明所使用的,盘(Disk)和碟(disc)包括压缩光碟(CD)、激光碟、光碟、数字通用光碟(DVD)、软盘和蓝光光碟,其中盘通常磁性的复制数据,而碟则用激光来光学的复制数据。上面的组合也应当包括在计算机可读介质的保护范围之内。Through the description of the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that the present invention can be implemented in hardware, firmware implementation, or a combination thereof. When implemented in software, the functions described above may be stored in or transmitted as one or more instructions or code on a computer readable medium. Computer readable media includes both computer storage media and communication media including any medium that facilitates transfer of a computer program from one location to another. A storage medium may be any available media that can be accessed by a computer. By way of example and not limitation, computer readable media may comprise RAM, ROM, EEPROM, CD-ROM or other optical disk storage, disk storage media or other magnetic storage device, or can be used for carrying or storing in the form of an instruction or data structure. The desired program code and any other medium that can be accessed by the computer. Also. Any connection may suitably be a computer readable medium. For example, if the software uses coaxial cable, fiber optic cable, twisted pair, digital subscriber line (DSL) or wireless technologies such as infrared, radio and microwave, from the website, Coaxial cables, fiber optic cables, twisted pair, DSL, or wireless technologies such as infrared, wireless, and microwaves are included in the fixing of the associated media, as transmitted by a server or other remote source. As used in the present invention, a disk and a disc include a compact disc (CD), a laser disc, a compact disc, a digital versatile disc (DVD), a floppy disk, and a Blu-ray disc, wherein the disc is usually magnetically copied, and the disc is The laser is used to optically replicate the data. Combinations of the above should also be included within the scope of the computer readable media.
总之,以上仅为本发明技术方案的较佳实施例而已,并非用于限定本发明的保护范围。凡在本发明的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。 In conclusion, the above is only a preferred embodiment of the technical solution of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and scope of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (44)

  1. 一种上行传输方法,其特征在于,包括:An uplink transmission method, comprising:
    终端设备接收接入网设备发送的控制信息,所述控制信息包括第一指示信息和第二指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示所述终端设备发送探测参考信号SRS以及用于传输SRS的第一子帧在子帧集合中的相对位置,所述第二指示信息用于指示所述终端设备在短传输时间间隔STTI集合中的STTI发送上行信息,所述子帧集合包括所述STTI集合中的至少一个STTI所在的子帧;The terminal device receives the control information sent by the access network device, where the control information includes the first indication information and the second indication information, where the first indication information is used to indicate that the terminal device sends the sounding reference signal SRS and is used for transmitting the SRS. a relative position of the first subframe in the set of subframes, where the second indication information is used to indicate that the terminal device sends uplink information in an STTI in a short transmission time interval STTI set, where the subframe set includes the STTI a subframe in which at least one STTI in the set is located;
    所述终端设备根据所述第一指示信息在所述第一子帧发送SRS,并根据所述第二指示信息在所述STTI集合中的STTI发送上行信息。The terminal device sends an SRS in the first subframe according to the first indication information, and sends uplink information in an STTI in the STTI set according to the second indication information.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,The method of claim 1 wherein
    所述子帧集合由所述STTI集合中的STTI所在的子帧组成,The subframe set is composed of a subframe in which the STTI in the STTI set is located,
    或者,所述子帧集合由所述STTI集合中包括预设符号的STTI所在的子帧组成,其中所述预设符号为定义的用于传输SRS的符号。Or the subframe set is composed of a subframe in which the STTI of the STTI set includes a preset symbol, where the preset symbol is a defined symbol for transmitting the SRS.
  3. 根据权利要求1或2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述STTI集合中的STTI不包括所述STTI集合中的至少一个STTI所在子帧的预设符号。The method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the STTI in the STTI set does not include a preset symbol of a subframe in which at least one STTI in the STTI set is located.
  4. 根据权利要求1至3中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,The method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that
    所述第一指示信息包括用于指示所述终端设备采用的SRS参数集合的信息,所述相对位置与所述SRS参数集合中的子帧位置信息满足对应关系。The first indication information includes information indicating a set of SRS parameters adopted by the terminal device, where the relative position satisfies a correspondence relationship with subframe position information in the SRS parameter set.
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的方法,其特征在于,所述相对位置与所述SRS参数集合中的子帧位置信息满足如下关系:The method according to claim 4, wherein the relative position and the subframe position information in the SRS parameter set satisfy the following relationship:
    k=mod(l,Q)k=mod(l,Q)
    其中,k为所述第一子帧在所述子帧集合中的位置序号,l为所述SRS参数集合中的子帧位置信息,Q为所述子帧集合包括的子帧数量。Where k is the position number of the first subframe in the subframe set, l is the subframe position information in the SRS parameter set, and Q is the number of subframes included in the subframe set.
  6. 根据权利要求1至5中任一项所述方法,其特征在于,一个子帧的时间长度等于至少两个STTI的时间长度之和。The method according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that the length of time of one subframe is equal to the sum of the lengths of time of at least two STTIs.
  7. 一种上行传输方法,其特征在于,包括:An uplink transmission method, comprising:
    终端设备接收接入网设备发送的控制信息,所述控制信息包括第一指示信息和第二指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示所述终端设备发送探测参考信号SRS,所述第二指示信息用于指示所述终端设备在短传输时间间隔 STTI集合中的STTI发送上行信息;The terminal device receives the control information sent by the access network device, where the control information includes the first indication information and the second indication information, where the first indication information is used to instruct the terminal device to send the sounding reference signal SRS, the second The indication information is used to indicate that the terminal device is in a short transmission time interval The STTI in the STTI set sends uplink information;
    所述终端设备根据所述第一指示信息在第一子帧发送SRS,并根据所述第二指示信息在所述STTI集合中的STTI发送上行信息,The terminal device sends an SRS in the first subframe according to the first indication information, and sends uplink information in the STTI in the STTI set according to the second indication information, where
    所述第一子帧与所述STTI集合中的STTI满足对应关系,或者所述第一子帧与用于传输所述控制信息的第二子帧满足对应关系。The first subframe satisfies a correspondence relationship with the STTI in the STTI set, or the first subframe satisfies a correspondence relationship with a second subframe used to transmit the control information.
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一子帧与所述STTI集合中的STTI满足对应关系,包括:The method according to claim 7, wherein the first subframe satisfies a correspondence with the STTI in the STTI set, and includes:
    所述第一子帧是所述STTI集合中的最后一个STTI所在的子帧。The first subframe is a subframe in which the last STTI in the STTI set is located.
  9. 根据权利要求7所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一指示信息还用于指示所述第一子帧相对于所述STTI集合中的预设STTI所在的子帧的位置偏移量,The method according to claim 7, wherein the first indication information is further used to indicate a position offset of the first subframe relative to a subframe in which the preset STTI in the STTI set is located,
    所述第一子帧与所述STTI集合中的STTI满足对应关系,包括:The first subframe satisfies the correspondence with the STTI in the STTI set, and includes:
    所述第一子帧与所述STTI集合中的预设STTI所在的子帧之间间隔所述位置偏移量。The position offset is separated between the first subframe and a subframe in which the preset STTI in the STTI set is located.
  10. 根据权利要求7至9中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,当所述STTI集合包括多个STTI时,所述多个STTI为时间上相邻的STTI,所述多个STTI比所述第一子帧的预设符号提前至少一个符号的时间长度,其中所述预设符号为用于传输SRS的符号。The method according to any one of claims 7 to 9, wherein when the STTI set includes a plurality of STTIs, the plurality of STTIs are temporally adjacent STTIs, and the plurality of STTI ratios The preset symbol of the first subframe is advanced by a time length of at least one symbol, wherein the preset symbol is a symbol for transmitting an SRS.
  11. 根据权利要求7所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一指示信息还用于指示所述第一子帧相对于所述第二子帧的位置偏移量,The method according to claim 7, wherein the first indication information is further used to indicate a position offset of the first subframe relative to the second subframe,
    所述第一子帧与用于传输所述控制信息的第二子帧满足对应关系,包括:The first subframe satisfies the correspondence with the second subframe used for transmitting the control information, and includes:
    所述第一子帧与所述第二子帧之间间隔所述位置偏移量。The position offset is separated between the first subframe and the second subframe.
  12. 一种上行传输方法,其特征在于,包括:An uplink transmission method, comprising:
    接入网设备向终端设备发送控制信息,所述控制信息包括第一指示信息和第二指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示所述终端设备发送探测参考信号SRS以及用于传输SRS的第一子帧在子帧集合中的相对位置,所述第二指示信息用于指示所述终端设备在短传输时间间隔STTI集合中的STTI发送上行信息,所述子帧集合包括所述STTI集合中的至少一个STTI所在的子帧;The access network device sends control information to the terminal device, where the control information includes first indication information and second indication information, where the first indication information is used to instruct the terminal device to send the sounding reference signal SRS and the SRS for transmitting a relative position of the first subframe in the subframe set, where the second indication information is used to instruct the terminal device to send uplink information in an STTI in the short transmission time interval STTI set, where the subframe set includes the STTI set a subframe in which at least one STTI is located;
    所述接入网设备根据所述第一指示信息在所述第一子帧接收所述终端设备发送的SRS,并根据所述第二指示信息在所述STTI集合中的STTI接收 所述终端设备发送的上行信息。The access network device receives the SRS sent by the terminal device in the first subframe according to the first indication information, and receives the STTI in the STTI set according to the second indication information. The uplink information sent by the terminal device.
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的方法,其特征在于,The method of claim 12 wherein:
    所述子帧集合由所述STTI集合中的STTI所在的子帧组成,The subframe set is composed of a subframe in which the STTI in the STTI set is located,
    或者,所述子帧集合由所述STTI集合中包括预设符号的STTI所在的子帧组成,其中所述预设符号为定义的用于传输SRS的符号。Or the subframe set is composed of a subframe in which the STTI of the STTI set includes a preset symbol, where the preset symbol is a defined symbol for transmitting the SRS.
  14. 根据权利要求12或13所述的方法,其特征在于,所述STTI集合中的STTI不包括所述STTI集合中的至少一个STTI所在子帧的预设符号。The method according to claim 12 or 13, wherein the STTI in the STTI set does not include a preset symbol of a subframe in which at least one STTI in the STTI set is located.
  15. 根据权利要求12至14中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,A method according to any one of claims 12 to 14, wherein
    所述第一指示信息包括用于指示所述终端设备采用的SRS参数集合的信息,所述相对位置与所述SRS参数集合中的子帧位置信息满足对应关系。The first indication information includes information indicating a set of SRS parameters adopted by the terminal device, where the relative position satisfies a correspondence relationship with subframe position information in the SRS parameter set.
  16. 根据权利要求15所述的方法,其特征在于,所述相对位置与所述SRS参数集合中的子帧位置信息满足如下关系:The method according to claim 15, wherein the relative position and the subframe position information in the SRS parameter set satisfy the following relationship:
    k=mod(l,Q)k=mod(l,Q)
    其中,k为所述第一子帧在所述子帧集合中的位置序号,l为所述SRS参数集合中的子帧位置信息,Q为所述子帧集合包括的子帧数量。Where k is the position number of the first subframe in the subframe set, l is the subframe position information in the SRS parameter set, and Q is the number of subframes included in the subframe set.
  17. 根据权利要求12至16中任一项所述方法,其特征在于,一个子帧的时间长度等于至少两个STTI的时间长度之和。The method according to any one of claims 12 to 16, wherein the length of time of one subframe is equal to the sum of time lengths of at least two STTIs.
  18. 一种上行传输方法,其特征在于,包括:An uplink transmission method, comprising:
    接入网设备向终端设备发送控制信息,所述控制信息包括第一指示信息和第二指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示所述终端设备发送探测参考信号SRS,所述第二指示信息用于指示所述终端设备在短传输时间间隔STTI集合中的STTI发送上行信息;The access network device sends control information to the terminal device, where the control information includes first indication information and second indication information, where the first indication information is used to instruct the terminal device to send a sounding reference signal SRS, the second indication The information is used to instruct the terminal device to send uplink information in an STTI in a short transmission time interval STTI set;
    所述接入网设备根据所述第一指示信息在第一子帧接收所述终端设备发送的SRS,并根据所述第二指示信息在所述STTI集合中的STTI接收所述终端设备发送的上行信息,Receiving, by the access network device, the SRS sent by the terminal device in the first subframe according to the first indication information, and receiving, by using the second indication information, the STTI sent by the terminal device in the STTI in the STTI set. Uplink information,
    所述第一子帧与所述STTI集合中的STTI满足对应关系,或者所述第一子帧与用于传输所述控制信息的第二子帧满足对应关系。The first subframe satisfies a correspondence relationship with the STTI in the STTI set, or the first subframe satisfies a correspondence relationship with a second subframe used to transmit the control information.
  19. 根据权利要求18所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一子帧与所述STTI集合的STTI满足对应关系,包括:The method according to claim 18, wherein the first subframe satisfies a correspondence with the STTI of the STTI set, and includes:
    所述第一子帧是所述STTI集合中的最后一个STTI所在的子帧。The first subframe is a subframe in which the last STTI in the STTI set is located.
  20. 根据权利要求18所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一指示信息还 用于指示所述第一子帧相对于所述STTI集合中的预设STTI所在的子帧的位置偏移量,The method according to claim 18, wherein said first indication information is further a position offset indicating a subframe in which the first subframe is located with respect to a preset STTI in the STTI set,
    所述第一子帧与所述STTI集合中的STTI满足对应关系,包括:The first subframe satisfies the correspondence with the STTI in the STTI set, and includes:
    所述第一子帧与所述STTI集合中的预设STTI所在的子帧之间间隔所述位置偏移量。The position offset is separated between the first subframe and a subframe in which the preset STTI in the STTI set is located.
  21. 根据权利要求18至20中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,当所述STTI集合包括多个STTI时,所述多个STTI为时间上相邻的STTI,所述多个STTI与所述第一子帧的预设符号之间间隔至少一个符号,其中所述预设符号为用于传输SRS的符号。The method according to any one of claims 18 to 20, wherein when the STTI set includes a plurality of STTIs, the plurality of STTIs are temporally adjacent STTIs, and the plurality of STTIs and The preset symbols of the first subframe are separated by at least one symbol, wherein the preset symbols are symbols for transmitting the SRS.
  22. 根据权利要求18所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一指示信息还用于指示所述第一子帧相对于所述第二子帧的位置偏移量,The method according to claim 18, wherein the first indication information is further used to indicate a position offset of the first subframe relative to the second subframe,
    所述第一子帧与用于传输所述控制信息的第二子帧满足对应关系,包括:The first subframe satisfies the correspondence with the second subframe used for transmitting the control information, and includes:
    所述第一子帧与所述第二子帧之间间隔所述位置偏移量。The position offset is separated between the first subframe and the second subframe.
  23. 一种终端设备,其特征在于,包括:A terminal device, comprising:
    接收单元,用于接收接入网设备发送的控制信息,所述控制信息包括第一指示信息和第二指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示所述终端设备发送探测参考信号SRS以及用于传输SRS的第一子帧在子帧集合中的相对位置,所述第二指示信息用于指示所述终端设备在短传输时间间隔STTI中的STTI发送上行信息,所述子帧集合包括所述STTI集合中的至少一个STTI所在的子帧;a receiving unit, configured to receive control information sent by the access network device, where the control information includes first indication information and second indication information, where the first indication information is used to instruct the terminal device to send the sounding reference signal SRS and The second indication information is used to indicate that the terminal device sends the uplink information in the STTI in the short transmission time interval STTI, where the subframe set includes the location Decoding a subframe in which at least one STTI in the STTI set is located;
    发送单元,用于根据所述接收单元接收到的所述第一指示信息在所述第一子帧发送SRS,并根据所述接收单元接收到的所述第二指示信息在所述STTI集合中的STTI发送上行信息。a sending unit, configured to send an SRS in the first subframe according to the first indication information received by the receiving unit, and in the STTI set according to the second indication information received by the receiving unit The STTI sends uplink information.
  24. 根据权利要求23所述的终端设备,其特征在于,The terminal device according to claim 23, characterized in that
    所述子帧集合由所述STTI集合中的STTI所在的子帧组成,The subframe set is composed of a subframe in which the STTI in the STTI set is located,
    或者,所述子帧集合由所述STTI集合中包括预设符号的STTI所在的子帧组成,其中所述预设符号为定义的用于传输SRS的符号。Or the subframe set is composed of a subframe in which the STTI of the STTI set includes a preset symbol, where the preset symbol is a defined symbol for transmitting the SRS.
  25. 根据权利要求23或24所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述STTI集合中的STTI不包括所述STTI集合中的至少一个STTI所在子帧的预设符号。 The terminal device according to claim 23 or 24, wherein the STTI in the STTI set does not include a preset symbol of a subframe in which at least one STTI in the STTI set is located.
  26. 根据权利要求23至25中任一项所述的终端设备,其特征在于,A terminal device according to any one of claims 23 to 25, characterized in that
    所述第一指示信息包括用于指示所述终端设备采用的SRS参数集合的信息,所述相对位置与所述SRS参数集合中的子帧位置信息满足对应关系。The first indication information includes information indicating a set of SRS parameters adopted by the terminal device, where the relative position satisfies a correspondence relationship with subframe position information in the SRS parameter set.
  27. 根据权利要求26所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述相对位置与所述SRS参数集合中的子帧位置信息满足如下关系:The terminal device according to claim 26, wherein the relative position and the subframe position information in the SRS parameter set satisfy the following relationship:
    k=mod(l,Q)k=mod(l,Q)
    其中,k为所述第一子帧在所述子帧集合中的位置序号,l为所述SRS参数集合中的子帧位置信息,Q为所述子帧集合包括的子帧数量。Where k is the position number of the first subframe in the subframe set, l is the subframe position information in the SRS parameter set, and Q is the number of subframes included in the subframe set.
  28. 根据权利要求23至27中任一项所述终端设备,其特征在于,一个子帧的时间长度等于至少两个STTI的时间长度之和。The terminal device according to any one of claims 23 to 27, characterized in that the length of time of one subframe is equal to the sum of time lengths of at least two STTIs.
  29. 一种终端设备,其特征在于,包括:A terminal device, comprising:
    接收单元,用于接收接入网设备发送的控制信息,所述控制信息包括第一指示信息和第二指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示所述终端设备发送探测参考信号SRS,所述第二指示信息用于指示所述终端设备在短传输时间间隔STTI集合中的STTI发送上行信息;a receiving unit, configured to receive control information sent by the access network device, where the control information includes first indication information and second indication information, where the first indication information is used to instruct the terminal device to send a sounding reference signal SRS, where The second indication information is used to instruct the terminal device to send uplink information in an STTI in a short transmission time interval STTI set;
    发送单元,用于根据所述接收单元接收到的根据所述第一指示信息在第一子帧发送SRS,并根据所述接收单元接收到的所述第二指示信息在所述STTI集合中的STTI发送上行信息,a sending unit, configured to send, according to the first indication information, an SRS according to the first indication information, according to the first indication information, and according to the second indication information that is received by the receiving unit, in the STTI set. STTI sends uplink information,
    所述第一子帧与所述STTI集合中的STTI满足对应关系,或者所述第一子帧与用于传输所述控制信息的第二子帧满足对应关系。The first subframe satisfies a correspondence relationship with the STTI in the STTI set, or the first subframe satisfies a correspondence relationship with a second subframe used to transmit the control information.
  30. 根据权利要求29所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述第一子帧与所述STTI集合中的STTI满足对应关系,包括:The terminal device according to claim 29, wherein the first subframe satisfies a correspondence with the STTI in the STTI set, and includes:
    所述第一子帧是所述STTI集合中的最后一个STTI所在的子帧。The first subframe is a subframe in which the last STTI in the STTI set is located.
  31. 根据权利要求29所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述第一指示信息还用于指示所述第一子帧相对于所述STTI集合中的预设STTI所在的子帧的位置偏移量,The terminal device according to claim 29, wherein the first indication information is further used to indicate a position offset of the first subframe relative to a subframe in which the preset STTI in the STTI set is located ,
    所述第一子帧与所述STTI集合中的STTI满足对应关系,包括:The first subframe satisfies the correspondence with the STTI in the STTI set, and includes:
    所述第一子帧与所述STTI集合中的预设STTI所在的子帧之间间隔所述位置偏移量。The position offset is separated between the first subframe and a subframe in which the preset STTI in the STTI set is located.
  32. 根据权利要求29至31中任一项所述的终端设备,其特征在于,当所述STTI集合包括多个STTI时,所述多个STTI为时间上相邻的STTI,所 述多个STTI比所述第一子帧的预设符号提前至少一个符号的时间长度,其中所述预设符号为用于传输SRS的符号。The terminal device according to any one of claims 29 to 31, wherein when the STTI set includes a plurality of STTIs, the plurality of STTIs are temporally adjacent STTIs. Determining, by the plurality of STTIs, a time length of at least one symbol earlier than a preset symbol of the first subframe, wherein the preset symbol is a symbol for transmitting an SRS.
  33. 根据权利要求29所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述第一指示信息还用于指示所述第一子帧相对于所述第二子帧的位置偏移量,The terminal device according to claim 29, wherein the first indication information is further used to indicate a position offset of the first subframe relative to the second subframe,
    所述第一子帧与用于传输所述控制信息的第二子帧满足对应关系,包括:The first subframe satisfies the correspondence with the second subframe used for transmitting the control information, and includes:
    所述第一子帧与所述第二子帧之间间隔所述位置偏移量。The position offset is separated between the first subframe and the second subframe.
  34. 一种接入网设备,其特征在于,包括:An access network device, comprising:
    发送单元,用于向终端设备发送控制信息,所述控制信息包括第一指示信息和第二指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示所述终端设备发送探测参考信号SRS以及用于传输SRS的第一子帧在子帧集合中的相对位置,所述第二指示信息用于指示所述终端设备在短传输时间间隔STTI集合中的STTI发送上行信息,所述子帧集合包括所述STTI集合中的至少一个STTI所在的子帧;a sending unit, configured to send control information to the terminal device, where the control information includes first indication information and second indication information, where the first indication information is used to instruct the terminal device to send the sounding reference signal SRS and to transmit the SRS a relative position of the first subframe in the set of subframes, where the second indication information is used to indicate that the terminal device sends uplink information in an STTI in a short transmission time interval STTI set, where the subframe set includes the STTI a subframe in which at least one STTI in the set is located;
    接收单元,用于根据所述发送单元发送的所述第一指示信息在所述第一子帧接收所述终端设备发送的SRS,并根据所述发送单元发送的所述第二指示信息在所述STTI集合中的STTI接收所述终端设备发送的上行信息。a receiving unit, configured to receive, according to the first indication information sent by the sending unit, the SRS sent by the terminal device in the first subframe, and according to the second indication information sent by the sending unit The STTI in the STTI set receives the uplink information sent by the terminal device.
  35. 根据权利要求34所述的接入网设备,其特征在于,The access network device of claim 34, wherein
    所述子帧集合由所述STTI集合中的STTI所在的子帧组成,The subframe set is composed of a subframe in which the STTI in the STTI set is located,
    或者,所述子帧集合由所述STTI集合中包括预设符号的STTI所在的子帧组成,其中所述预设符号为定义的用于传输SRS的符号。Or the subframe set is composed of a subframe in which the STTI of the STTI set includes a preset symbol, where the preset symbol is a defined symbol for transmitting the SRS.
  36. 根据权利要求34或35所述的接入网设备,其特征在于,所述STTI集合中的STTI不包括所述STTI集合中的至少一个STTI所在子帧的预设符号。The access network device according to claim 34 or 35, wherein the STTI in the STTI set does not include a preset symbol of a subframe in which at least one STTI in the STTI set is located.
  37. 根据权利要求34至36中任一项所述的接入网设备,其特征在于,An access network device according to any one of claims 34 to 36, characterized in that
    所述第一指示信息包括用于指示所述终端设备采用的SRS参数集合的信息,所述相对位置与所述SRS参数集合中的子帧位置信息满足对应关系。The first indication information includes information indicating a set of SRS parameters adopted by the terminal device, where the relative position satisfies a correspondence relationship with subframe position information in the SRS parameter set.
  38. 根据权利要求37所述的接入网设备,其特征在于,所述相对位置与所述SRS参数集合中的子帧位置信息满足如下关系:The access network device according to claim 37, wherein the relative position and the subframe position information in the SRS parameter set satisfy the following relationship:
    k=mod(l,Q)k=mod(l,Q)
    其中,k为所述第一子帧在所述子帧集合中的位置序号,l为所述SRS 参数集合中的子帧位置信息,Q为所述子帧集合包括的子帧数量。Where k is the position number of the first subframe in the subframe set, and l is the SRS The subframe position information in the parameter set, and Q is the number of subframes included in the subframe set.
  39. 根据权利要求34至38中任一项所述接入网设备,其特征在于,一个子帧的时间长度等于至少两个STTI的时间长度之和。The access network device according to any one of claims 34 to 38, characterized in that the length of time of one subframe is equal to the sum of time lengths of at least two STTIs.
  40. 一种接入网设备,其特征在于,包括:An access network device, comprising:
    发送单元,用于向终端设备发送控制信息,所述控制信息包括第一指示信息和第二指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示所述终端设备发送探测参考信号SRS,所述第二指示信息用于指示所述终端设备在短传输时间间隔STTI集合中的STTI发送上行信息;a sending unit, configured to send control information to the terminal device, where the control information includes first indication information and second indication information, where the first indication information is used to instruct the terminal device to send a sounding reference signal SRS, the second The indication information is used to instruct the terminal device to send uplink information in an STTI in a short transmission time interval STTI set;
    接收单元,用于根据所述发送单元发送的所述第一指示信息在第一子帧接收所述终端设备发送的SRS,并根据所述发送单元发送的所述第二指示信息在所述STTI集合中的STTI接收所述终端设备发送的上行信息,a receiving unit, configured to receive, according to the first indication information sent by the sending unit, an SRS sent by the terminal device in a first subframe, and according to the second indication information sent by the sending unit, in the STTI The STTI in the set receives the uplink information sent by the terminal device,
    所述第一子帧与所述STTI集合中的STTI满足对应关系,或者所述第一子帧与用于传输所述控制信息的第二子帧满足对应关系。The first subframe satisfies a correspondence relationship with the STTI in the STTI set, or the first subframe satisfies a correspondence relationship with a second subframe used to transmit the control information.
  41. 根据权利要求40所述的接入网设备,其特征在于,所述第一子帧与所述STTI集合中的STTI满足对应关系,包括:The access network device according to claim 40, wherein the first subframe satisfies a correspondence with the STTI in the STTI set, and includes:
    所述第一子帧是所述STTI集合中的最后一个STTI所在的子帧。The first subframe is a subframe in which the last STTI in the STTI set is located.
  42. 根据权利要求40所述的接入网设备,其特征在于,所述第一指示信息还用于指示所述第一子帧相对于所述STTI集合中的预设STTI所在的子帧的位置偏移量,The access network device according to claim 40, wherein the first indication information is further used to indicate a positional deviation of the first subframe relative to a subframe in which the preset STTI in the STTI set is located Transfer amount,
    所述第一子帧与所述STTI集合中的STTI满足对应关系,包括:The first subframe satisfies the correspondence with the STTI in the STTI set, and includes:
    所述第一子帧与所述STTI集合中的预设STTI所在的子帧之间间隔所述位置偏移量。The position offset is separated between the first subframe and a subframe in which the preset STTI in the STTI set is located.
  43. 根据权利要求40至42中任一项所述的接入网设备,其特征在于,当所述STTI集合包括多个STTI时,所述多个STTI为时间上相邻的STTI,所述多个STTI与所述第一子帧的预设符号之间间隔至少一个符号,其中所述预设符号为用于传输SRS的符号。The access network device according to any one of claims 40 to 42, wherein when the STTI set includes a plurality of STTIs, the plurality of STTIs are temporally adjacent STTIs, and the plurality of The STTI is separated from the preset symbol of the first subframe by at least one symbol, where the preset symbol is a symbol for transmitting an SRS.
  44. 根据权利要求40所述的接入网设备,其特征在于,所述第一指示信息还用于指示所述第一子帧相对于所述第二子帧的位置偏移量,The access network device according to claim 40, wherein the first indication information is further used to indicate a position offset of the first subframe relative to the second subframe,
    所述第一子帧与用于传输所述控制信息的第二子帧满足对应关系,包括:The first subframe satisfies the correspondence with the second subframe used for transmitting the control information, and includes:
    所述第一子帧与所述第二子帧之间间隔所述位置偏移量。 The position offset is separated between the first subframe and the second subframe.
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