WO2018040959A1 - Voice service processing method, terminal equipment, and computer storage medium - Google Patents

Voice service processing method, terminal equipment, and computer storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018040959A1
WO2018040959A1 PCT/CN2017/098162 CN2017098162W WO2018040959A1 WO 2018040959 A1 WO2018040959 A1 WO 2018040959A1 CN 2017098162 W CN2017098162 W CN 2017098162W WO 2018040959 A1 WO2018040959 A1 WO 2018040959A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
network
frequency point
terminal device
neighboring
preset condition
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PCT/CN2017/098162
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
汪志成
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深圳市万普拉斯科技有限公司
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Publication of WO2018040959A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018040959A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/20Services signaling; Auxiliary data signalling, i.e. transmitting data via a non-traffic channel
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W36/00Hand-off or reselection arrangements
    • H04W36/0005Control or signalling for completing the hand-off
    • H04W36/0083Determination of parameters used for hand-off, e.g. generation or modification of neighbour cell lists
    • H04W36/0085Hand-off measurements
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W48/00Access restriction; Network selection; Access point selection
    • H04W48/16Discovering, processing access restriction or access information
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W68/00User notification, e.g. alerting and paging, for incoming communication, change of service or the like
    • H04W68/02Arrangements for increasing efficiency of notification or paging channel
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W76/00Connection management
    • H04W76/50Connection management for emergency connections

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a voice service processing method, a terminal device, and a computer storage medium.
  • LTE Long Term Evolution
  • VoIP Voice over IP
  • CSFB Circuit Switched Domain Fall Back
  • VoIP-based Volte technology is still in its infancy, and many areas are not yet commercially available.
  • the second solution is still used, and the CSFB technology is used to fall back to the 2G/3G network for the call.
  • the circuit domain fallback enables the terminal device to initiate a CS (Circuit Switched) service under LTE access, receive paging of CS services such as voice, and can perform ongoing grouping on the terminal under LTE system access.
  • CS Circuit Switched
  • the exchange (PS, Packet Switch) service is processed correctly.
  • the terminal equipment can trigger the fallback from LTE access to 2G/3G network access and perform CS services.
  • the terminal when the user equipment is located in an overlapping coverage area of a network such as 2G, 3G, and LTE, the terminal passes the voice calling or voice paging to the mobility management entity (MME, Mobility Management Entity) under the LTE network.
  • MME mobility management Entity
  • the LTE base station sends an extended service request (Extended Service Request) to the LTE network, so that the LTE network learns that the terminal device needs to perform circuit domain service, and the LTE network instructs the terminal to fall back to the 2G network or the 3G network, and when the terminal falls back to the 2G network or the 3G network.
  • extended Service Request Extended Service Request
  • an access request is initiated to the mobile exchange center (MSC, Mobile Switch Centre), and the MSC determines whether to allow the terminal to initiate circuit domain services according to the priority of the terminal user and its own system load state; when the terminal is allowed to access, the terminal Perform network switching. If the circuit domain system is overloaded and allowed to be rejected at this time, the network handover fails, resulting in the final call failure, and may also cause the re-dialing call to fail, resulting in a poor user experience.
  • MSC Mobile Switch Centre
  • the embodiment of the present invention is to provide a voice service processing method, a terminal device, and a computer storage medium, which can effectively improve the call rate of the terminal device and improve the user experience.
  • An embodiment of the present invention provides a voice service processing method, where the method includes:
  • the user equipment residing in the LTE network initiates a voice service call by sending an Extended Service Request (ESR);
  • ESR Extended Service Request
  • the network side device Receiving a downlink signal sent by the network side device, where the downlink signal carries information of a target frequency point and a neighboring frequency point of the configured 2G/3G network;
  • the terminal device receives the indication information of the network congestion and cannot fall back to the target frequency point, searching for the frequency of the neighboring area signal quality that meets the preset condition based on the information of the neighboring area frequency point;
  • the terminal resides in a neighboring cell network corresponding to a frequency point where the signal quality of the neighboring area meets a preset condition
  • the terminal device initiates a voice service request again in the neighboring cell network.
  • the indication information of the network congestion is used to indicate that the circuit domain core network is congested.
  • the preset condition is that a Reference Signal Received Power (RSRP) value is greater than a preset threshold or the RSRP is the largest among all neighboring frequency points.
  • RSRP Reference Signal Received Power
  • the terminal device searches for the 3G network when the terminal device receives the indication information of the network congestion and cannot fall back to the target frequency point.
  • the signal quality of the neighboring area meets the preset condition.
  • the terminal device searches for the 2G network when the terminal device receives the indication information of the network congestion and cannot fall back to the target frequency point.
  • the signal quality of the neighboring area meets the preset condition.
  • the embodiment of the invention further provides a terminal device, including a search module, a sending module and a receiving module;
  • the search module is configured to search for an LTE network when camping on and camp on the LTE network;
  • the sending module is configured to initiate a voice service call by sending an ESR
  • the receiving module is configured to receive a downlink signal sent by the network side device, where the downlink signal carries information about a target frequency point and a neighboring frequency point of the configured 2G/3G network;
  • the search module is further configured to: if the terminal device receives the indication information of the network congestion and cannot fall back to the target frequency point, the signal quality of the neighboring area is searched based on the information of the neighboring frequency point received by the receiving module. a frequency point of a preset condition to reside at a frequency point where the signal quality of the neighboring area satisfies a preset condition;
  • the sending module is further configured to initiate a voice service request again after the terminal device resides in the neighboring cell network.
  • the indication information of the network congestion is used to indicate that the circuit domain core network is congested.
  • the preset condition is that the RSRP value is greater than a preset threshold or the RSRP is the largest among all neighboring frequency points.
  • the search module if the target frequency point is a frequency point of a 2G network, the search module, And configuring, when the receiving module receives the indication information of the network congestion and cannot fall back to the target frequency point, searching for a frequency point where the signal quality of the neighboring area of the 3G network meets the preset condition.
  • the searching module is configured to search when the receiving module receives the indication information of the network congestion and cannot fall back to the target frequency point.
  • the signal quality of the neighboring area of the 2G network satisfies the frequency of the preset condition.
  • the embodiment of the invention further provides a computer storage medium, wherein the computer storage medium stores a computer program, and the computer program is used to execute the voice service processing method according to the embodiment of the invention.
  • the voice service processing method, the terminal device, and the computer storage medium provided by the embodiments of the present invention do not continue to reside in the LTE network when the circuit domain core network congestion and the CSFB process network handover fail, but search for the circuit domain network of the neighboring area.
  • the terminal directly tries to find a suitable cell in the network to camp, and initiates access in the camping mode to perform voice service.
  • the technical solution of the present invention can reduce the time overhead of re-entering the LTE network and establishing an ESR request, and can directly select the neighboring network camp during the camping period of the network handover failure, thereby greatly shortening the delay required for re-initiating the circuit domain service.
  • Increasing the system response speed can also improve the call setup success rate, and can also shorten the time required to re-establish a call, thereby improving communication quality and user experience.
  • FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a method for improving a call rate of an LTE terminal device according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a flowchart of a method for improving a call rate of an LTE terminal device according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a block diagram of components of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of hardware of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the terminal device that is, the UE, involved in the present application may be a wireless terminal or a wired terminal, and the wireless terminal may be a device that provides voice and/or data connectivity to the user, a handheld device with wireless connection function, or is connected to Other processing devices for wireless modems.
  • the wireless terminal can communicate with at least one core network via a Radio Access Network (RAN), which can be a mobile terminal, such as a mobile phone (or "cellular" phone) and a computer with a mobile terminal, such as They can be portable, pocket, handheld, computer built-in or in-vehicle mobile devices that exchange language and/or data with the wireless access network.
  • RAN Radio Access Network
  • a wireless terminal may also be called a system, a subscriber unit, a subscriber station, a mobile station, a mobile station, a remote station, an access point, or an access point.
  • Remote Terminal Access Terminal, User Terminal, User Agent, User Device, or User Equipment.
  • CSFB is to enable the terminal to initiate CS services such as voice services under LTE access, and to receive paging of CS services such as voice, and to correctly process the ongoing PS services of the terminal in the LTE network, and generate CSFB. technology.
  • the reality is to switch voice calls to 2G or 3G networks.
  • UMTS Terrestrial Radio Access Network UMRAN, GSMED GE Radio Access Network
  • CS investment Protection combined with the deployment strategy of the TD-LTE network
  • the operator can use the original CS domain voice solution to provide voice services, while the TD-LTE network only processes data services (including IMS data services).
  • the CSFB technology is adopted, that is, when the UE under the LTE coverage processes the voice service, the terminal first falls back to the CS (circuit domain) network, and processes the voice service in the CS network; thus, the reuse of the existing CS domain is achieved.
  • the device provides the purpose of providing traditional voice services for users in the TD-LTE network.
  • CSFB CSFB function
  • the present invention relates to an LTE network, a 3G network, and a 2G network, and specifically falls back to the 3G network 2G network by the LTE network.
  • the LTE network is taken as an example to describe the wireless network architecture.
  • a wireless network architecture may include several evolved nodes (eNBs) and other network entities.
  • An eNB may be a base station that communicates with a UE and may be referred to as a base station, a Node B, an access point, and the like.
  • Each eNB can provide communication coverage for a particular geographic area.
  • the term "cell" may refer to the coverage area of an eNB and/or the coverage area of an eNB subsystem serving this coverage area, depending on the context in which the term is used.
  • the eNB may provide communication coverage for macro cells, pico cells, femto cells, and/or other types of cells.
  • a macro cell may cover a relatively large geographic area (eg, a few kilometers in radius) and may allow unrestricted access by UEs with service subscriptions.
  • a pico cell may cover a relatively small geographic area and may allow unrestricted access by UEs with service subscriptions.
  • a femto cell may cover a relatively small geographic area (eg, a home) and may allow UEs associated with the femto cell (eg, UEs in a Closed Subscriber Group (CSG), UEs for users in a home, etc.) Limited access.
  • CSG Closed Subscriber Group
  • An eNB for a macro cell may be referred to as a macro eNB (ie, a macro base station).
  • An eNB for a pico cell may be referred to as a pico eNB (ie, a pico base station).
  • An eNB may be referred to as a femto eNB (ie, a femto base station) or a home eNB.
  • An eNB may support one or more (eg, three) cells.
  • the wireless network may also include a relay station.
  • a relay station is a station that receives transmissions of data and/or other information from an upstream station (e.g., an eNB or a UE) and transmits transmissions of data and/or other information to a downstream station (e.g., UE or eNB).
  • the relay station may also be a UE that relays transmissions for other UEs.
  • a relay station may also be referred to as a relay eNB, a repeater, or the like.
  • the wireless network may be a heterogeneous network (HerNet) including different types of eNBs such as macro eNBs, pico eNBs, femto eNBs, repeaters, and the like. These different types of eNBs may have different transmit power levels, different coverage areas, and different effects on interference in the wireless network.
  • a macro eNB has a high transmit power level (eg, 20 W) while a pico eNB, a femto eNB, and a repeater have a lower transmit power level (eg, 1 W).
  • a network controller that can be coupled to a set of eNBs and provide coordination and control for these eNBs.
  • the network controller can communicate with the eNB via the backhaul.
  • the eNBs may also communicate with each other, for example, directly or indirectly via a wireless backhaul or a wired backhaul.
  • the following CSFB calling process reconstruction signaling process
  • the UE initiates a CSFB voice service request to the MME.
  • the MME sends an S1-AP UE CONTEXT MODIFICATION REQUEST message to the eNodeB, and the message includes CS Fallback Indicator. This message is used to indicate the eNodeB that the UE needs to fall back to the UTRAN (3G) network or the GERAN (2G) network due to the CSFB service.
  • the eNodeB requires the UE to start the cell measurement of the different system, obtain the measurement report reported by the UE, determine the redirected target system cell, and send the wireless configuration information of the target system to the UE, and release the connection.
  • the UE accesses the target system cell and initiates a service request (CM SERVICE REQUEST) of the CS domain.
  • CM SERVICE REQUEST a service request of the CS domain.
  • the MSC receives the service of the CS domain of the UE.
  • MSC mobile switching center
  • EPS Evolved Packet System
  • the MSC receives the service of the CS domain of the UE.
  • an implicit location update process can be adopted to accept the user request.
  • the MSC does not support implicit location update and the MSC has no user data (ie, the serving MSC is different from the EPS/IMSI registered MSC)
  • the user's service request is rejected.
  • the MSC rejects the service request of the user, the UE initiates a CS domain location update procedure until the UE re-initiates the service request of the CS domain.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a voice service processing method, where the LTE terminal device takes a mobile phone as an example, and includes the following steps:
  • S101 The mobile phone functions normally. After booting, the device can reside in 2G (eg GSM, CDMA), 3G (eg WCDMA, CDMA2000, TD-SCDMA) or 4G (eg TD-LTE, FDD-LTE) networks, and can perform 2G/ 3G voice service and / or 4G data service.
  • 2G and 3G networks also support data services, but the data transmission speed is slow, which does not meet the demand for large data services.
  • S102 When the mobile phone searches for a stable 4G signal, it accesses and camps on the LTE network.
  • the LTE network only supports data services, that is, packet switching services.
  • voice services need to be supported, one implementation method is implemented by Volte technology without switching the network, but the technology does not have a large scale in China. Commercial.
  • Another implementation is achieved by CSFB technology, which enables the mobile phone to fall back from the LTE network to the 2G/3G network supporting the circuit domain.
  • S103 The mobile phone that is camped on the LTE network initiates a voice service call; and the CSFB technology is used to trigger the mobile phone to fall back from the LTE network to the 2G/3G network for voice service in the dual coverage areas of LTE and 2G/3G.
  • the LTE base station sends the LTE base station to the LTE network.
  • the network sends an extended service request (ESR), so that the LTE network learns that the terminal device needs to perform circuit domain service, and the LTE network instructs the terminal to fall back to the 2G or 3G network.
  • ESR extended service request
  • the terminal initiates the MSC.
  • the access request determines whether the terminal is allowed to initiate the circuit domain service according to the priority of the terminal user and the system load state of the terminal; when the terminal is allowed to access, the terminal performs network switching.
  • the terminal handover fails, resulting in the final call failure, and there may be cases where the re-dialing call is also failed.
  • the terminal receives the indication information about the network congestion indicating the congestion of the core network of the circuit domain, the following step S105 is performed to avoid the interruption of the voice service; wherein the indication information of the network congestion may specifically be the #39 error information.
  • the neighboring cell supports the circuit domain service network cell and the frequency point, and initiates a network search to select a target cell that the terminal device can access, where the target cell may be adjacent to the LTE network in the 2G/3G network. Community.
  • the voice service can be performed under the network.
  • the mobile phone re-initiates a voice service call.
  • S107 The terminal device performs voice service on the 2G/3G network of the selected target cell to solve the problem that the success rate of the call traffic caused by the network congestion is not high.
  • the terminal device After the voice service ends, the terminal device performs another network handover and re-residents on the LTE network.
  • an embodiment of the present invention further provides a voice service processing method, where the method includes the following steps:
  • S201 A UE residing in an LTE network initiates a voice service call by sending an ESR.
  • S202 Receive a downlink signal sent by the network side device, where the downlink signal may be an RRC Connection Release signal, and carry information of the configured 2G/3G network target frequency point and the adjacent area frequency point.
  • the downlink signal may be an RRC Connection Release signal
  • the terminal device If the terminal device receives the indication information of the network congestion, the terminal device cannot fall back to the target frequency. Point, searching for a frequency point in which the neighboring cell signal quality satisfies a preset condition based on the information of the neighboring cell frequency point.
  • the network congestion indication information is used to indicate that the circuit domain core network is congested, and the network congestion indication information may specifically be #39 information, and the #39 information indicates that the circuit domain core network is congested.
  • the preset condition is that the Reference Signal Received Power (RSRP) value is greater than a preset threshold or the RSRP is the largest among all neighboring frequency points.
  • RSRP Reference Signal Received Power
  • the terminal device resides in a neighboring cell network corresponding to a frequency point where the neighboring cell signal quality meets a preset condition.
  • S205 The terminal device initiates a voice service request again in the neighboring cell network.
  • the terminal device searches for a 3G network neighbor when the terminal device receives the indication information of the network congestion and cannot fall back to the target frequency point.
  • the terminal device searches for the 2G network when the terminal device receives the indication information of the network congestion and cannot fall back to the target frequency point.
  • the signal quality of the neighboring area meets the preset condition.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a terminal device 100, including a search module 10, a sending module 20, and a receiving module 30.
  • the search module 10 is configured to search for an LTE network and camp on the LTE network when the device is powered on;
  • the sending module 20 is configured to initiate a voice service call by sending an ESR
  • the receiving module 30 is configured to receive a downlink signal sent by the network side device, where the downlink signal carries the information of the configured 2G/3G network target frequency point and the neighboring frequency point;
  • the search module 10 is further configured to: if the receiving module 30 receives the indication information of the network congestion and cannot fall back to the target frequency point, search for the information of the neighboring frequency point received by the receiving module 30.
  • the signal quality of the neighboring area meets the preset condition, so as to stay at the frequency point where the signal quality of the neighboring area meets the preset condition;
  • the sending module 20 is further configured to initiate the voice industry again after camping on the neighboring cell network. Request.
  • the indication information of the network congestion is used to indicate that the circuit domain core network is congested, and the indication information of the network congestion may be specifically #39 information, and the #39 information indicates that the circuit domain core network is congested;
  • the search module 10 of the terminal device 100 is After receiving the #39 information, the receiving module 30 starts searching for the frequency of the neighboring area signal quality that meets the preset condition, so that the terminal device 100 can quickly search for the neighboring area that can be accessed when the network is congested, thereby avoiding the occurrence of a voice call. Interrupted.
  • the signal quality meets the preset condition that the RSRP value is greater than a preset threshold, and the RSRP value is greater than the threshold, and the neighboring area and the frequency point (a cell may have at least one frequency point) may be more than one.
  • a random selection of a conditional frequency point access is selected, so that the time for searching the network can be reduced, and the terminal device can quickly access the neighboring area that satisfies the condition; the signal quality satisfies the preset condition and can also refer to the RSRP in all neighbors.
  • the largest of the regional frequency points, the choice of the largest frequency point access of the RSRP enables the terminal equipment to access the best cell and frequency of the signal, and can ensure the communication quality.
  • the downlink signal received by the receiving module 30 may be an RRC Connection Release signal, and the signal carries information of a configured GSM (2G)/UTRAN (3G) network target frequency point and a neighboring frequency point.
  • the search module 10 is configured to receive the indication information of the network congestion when the receiving module 30 cannot fall back to the target frequency. Searching for the frequency of the neighboring area of the 3G network to meet the preset conditions.
  • the search module 10 is configured to receive the indication information of the network congestion when the receiving module 30 cannot fall back to the target frequency. Search for the frequency of the neighboring area of the 2G network to meet the preset conditions.
  • FIG. 5 is another schematic structural diagram of a terminal device 200 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the terminal device 200 includes at least: a memory 201 and a processor 202, wherein:
  • the memory 201 can include read only memory and random access memory and provides instructions and data to the processor 202, and a portion of the memory 201 can also include high speed random access Memory (Random Access Memory) may also include non-volatile memory.
  • Random Access Memory Random Access Memory
  • the memory 201 stores elements, executable modules or data structures, or a subset thereof, or an extended set thereof.
  • Operation instructions include various operation instructions for implementing various operations.
  • Operating system Includes a variety of system programs for implementing various basic services and handling hardware-based tasks.
  • the processor 202 performs the following operations by calling an operation instruction stored in the memory 201 (the operation instruction can be stored in the operating system):
  • the frequency of the neighboring cell signal quality that meets the preset condition is searched, so that the terminal device accesses the signal quality of the neighboring cell to meet the preset condition. Frequency.
  • processor 202 is further configured to perform all or part of the steps in the method embodiment shown in FIG. 2 or FIG. 3, and details are not described herein again.
  • the terminal device in the embodiment of the present invention is a user device as described above in actual application, and may be a wireless terminal or a wired terminal, and the terminal device has the functional module shown in FIG. 4 or the structure shown in FIG. 5.
  • the wireless terminal can communicate with at least one core network via a wireless access network (eg, RAN), which can be a mobile terminal, such as a mobile phone (or "cellular" phone) and a computer with a mobile terminal, for example, It can be a portable, pocket, handheld, computer built-in or in-vehicle mobile device that exchanges language and/or data with the wireless access network. Specifically, I will not repeat them here.
  • RAN wireless access network
  • the disclosed terminal device The apparatus and method can be implemented in other ways.
  • the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative.
  • the division of the unit is only a logical function division.
  • there may be another division manner for example, multiple units or components may be combined or Can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed.
  • the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interface, device or unit, and may be in an electrical, mechanical or other form.
  • the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.
  • each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
  • the above integrated unit can be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of a software functional unit.
  • the integrated unit if implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as a standalone product, may be stored in a computer readable storage medium.
  • the technical solution of the present invention which is essential or contributes to the prior art, or all or part of the technical solution, may be embodied in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium.
  • a number of instructions are included to cause a computer device (which may be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of the methods described in various embodiments of the present invention.
  • the foregoing storage medium includes: a U disk, a mobile hard disk, a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk, and the like. .
  • the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention when the core network congestion of the circuit domain and the handover of the CSFB process network fail, do not continue to reside in the LTE network, but search for the circuit domain network in the neighboring area, and the terminal directly tries to find a suitable network.
  • the cell camps on and initiates access in the camping mode for voice traffic.
  • the technical solution of the present invention can reduce the time overhead of re-entering the LTE network and establishing an ESR request, and can directly select the neighboring network camp during the camping period of the network handover failure, thereby greatly shortening the delay required for re-initiating the circuit domain service.
  • Increasing the system response speed can also improve the call setup success rate, and can also shorten the time required to re-establish a call, thereby improving communication quality and user experience.

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  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
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Abstract

The embodiments of the invention disclose a voice service processing method, terminal equipment, and a computer storage medium. The method comprises: initiating, by terminal equipment camping on an LTE network, and by transmitting an ESR, a voice service call; receiving a downlink signal transmitted from network equipment and carrying information of a target frequency and a neighboring frequency configured for a 2G/3G network; if the terminal equipment receives an indication indicating network congestion and is unable to fall back on the target frequency, detecting, on the basis of the information of the neighboring frequency, a neighboring frequency having signal quality satisfying a preconfigured criterion; camping, by the terminal equipment, on a neighboring network corresponding to the frequency having the signal quality satisfying the preconfigured criterion; and initiating again, by the terminal equipment at the neighboring network, a voice service request.

Description

语音业务处理方法、终端设备和计算机存储介质Voice service processing method, terminal device and computer storage medium
相关申请的交叉引用Cross-reference to related applications
本申请基于申请号为201610801710.3、申请日为2016年09月05日的中国专利申请提出,并要求该中国专利申请的优先权,该中国专利申请的全部内容在此以引入方式并入本申请。The present application is filed on the basis of the Chinese Patent Application Serial No. PCT Application Serial No.
技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及通信技术领域,特别涉及一种语音业务处理方法、终端设备和计算机存储介质。The present invention relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a voice service processing method, a terminal device, and a computer storage medium.
背景技术Background technique
由于长期演进(LTE,Long Term Evolution)是一种仅支持数据域的网络制式,当手机需要使用语音电话功能时,通常有两种解决方案,一种是基于IP承载语音(Voice over IP,VoIP)的VoLTE(Voice over LTE)技术,另外一种就是通过电路域回落(CSFB,Circuit Switched Domain Fall Back)技术,让手机回落到支持电路域的2G/3G网络来完成。Since Long Term Evolution (LTE) is a network standard that only supports data domains, when a mobile phone needs to use voice telephony, there are usually two solutions, one is based on IP bearer voice (Voice over IP, VoIP). The VoLTE (Voice over LTE) technology, another method is to use the Circuit Switched Domain Fall Back (CSFB) technology to make the mobile phone fall back to the 2G/3G network supporting the circuit domain.
前一种基于VoIP的Volte技术还处于布网起步阶段,很多地区都还没有商用。目前大部分在用LTE手机拨打电话的时候,还是使用的第二种方案,通过CSFB技术回落到2G/3G网络进行通话。The former VoIP-based Volte technology is still in its infancy, and many areas are not yet commercially available. At present, most of the time when using the LTE mobile phone to make a call, the second solution is still used, and the CSFB technology is used to fall back to the 2G/3G network for the call.
电路域回落能够实现终端设备在LTE接入下,发起语音等电路交换(CS,Circuit Switched)业务,接收到语音等CS业务的寻呼,并且能够对终端在LTE系统接入下正在进行的分组交换(PS,Packet Switch)业务进行正确地处理。CSFB技术中,在LTE和2G/3G的双覆盖区域,对语音业务,终端设备能够触发从LTE接入回退到2G/3G网络接入并进行CS业务。 The circuit domain fallback enables the terminal device to initiate a CS (Circuit Switched) service under LTE access, receive paging of CS services such as voice, and can perform ongoing grouping on the terminal under LTE system access. The exchange (PS, Packet Switch) service is processed correctly. In the CSFB technology, in the dual coverage areas of LTE and 2G/3G, for voice services, the terminal equipment can trigger the fallback from LTE access to 2G/3G network access and perform CS services.
在现有技术中,当用户设备位于2G、3G及LTE等网络的重叠覆盖区域内,终端在LTE网络下向移动管理实体(MME,Mobility Management Entity)发起语音主叫或语音寻呼时,通过是LTE基站向LTE网络发送扩展服务请求(Extended Service Request),使得LTE网络获知终端设备要进行电路域业务,LTE网络进而指示终端回落到2G网络或3G网络,当终端回落到2G网络或3G网络后,向移动交互中心(MSC,Mobile Switch Centre)发起接入请求,由MSC根据终端用户的优先级及自身的系统负荷状态决定是否允许终端发起电路域业务;在终端被允许接入时,终端进行网络切换。如果此时电路域系统负荷过大,允许被拒绝,会导致网络切换失败,导致最终呼叫失败,而且还有可能导致发起重拨电话也失败的情况,导致用户体验较差。In the prior art, when the user equipment is located in an overlapping coverage area of a network such as 2G, 3G, and LTE, the terminal passes the voice calling or voice paging to the mobility management entity (MME, Mobility Management Entity) under the LTE network. The LTE base station sends an extended service request (Extended Service Request) to the LTE network, so that the LTE network learns that the terminal device needs to perform circuit domain service, and the LTE network instructs the terminal to fall back to the 2G network or the 3G network, and when the terminal falls back to the 2G network or the 3G network. Then, an access request is initiated to the mobile exchange center (MSC, Mobile Switch Centre), and the MSC determines whether to allow the terminal to initiate circuit domain services according to the priority of the terminal user and its own system load state; when the terminal is allowed to access, the terminal Perform network switching. If the circuit domain system is overloaded and allowed to be rejected at this time, the network handover fails, resulting in the final call failure, and may also cause the re-dialing call to fail, resulting in a poor user experience.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明实施例期望提供一种语音业务处理方法、终端设备和计算机存储介质,能有效提高终端设备的呼通率,提高用户体验。The embodiment of the present invention is to provide a voice service processing method, a terminal device, and a computer storage medium, which can effectively improve the call rate of the terminal device and improve the user experience.
本发明实施例提供了一种语音业务处理方法,该方法包括:An embodiment of the present invention provides a voice service processing method, where the method includes:
驻留于LTE网络中的用户设备(UE,User Equipment)通过发送扩展服务请求(ESR,Extended Service Request)发起语音业务呼叫;The user equipment (UE, User Equipment) residing in the LTE network initiates a voice service call by sending an Extended Service Request (ESR);
接收网络侧设备发送的下行信号,所述下行信号携带配置的2G/3G网络目标频点及邻区频点的信息;Receiving a downlink signal sent by the network side device, where the downlink signal carries information of a target frequency point and a neighboring frequency point of the configured 2G/3G network;
若终端设备收到网络拥塞的指示信息而不能回落到所述目标频点,基于所述邻区频点的信息搜索邻区信号质量满足预设条件的频点;If the terminal device receives the indication information of the network congestion and cannot fall back to the target frequency point, searching for the frequency of the neighboring area signal quality that meets the preset condition based on the information of the neighboring area frequency point;
所述终端驻留在所述邻区信号质量满足预设条件的频点对应的邻区网络;The terminal resides in a neighboring cell network corresponding to a frequency point where the signal quality of the neighboring area meets a preset condition;
所述终端设备在所述邻区网络再次发起语音业务请求。The terminal device initiates a voice service request again in the neighboring cell network.
在一实施例中,所述网络拥塞的指示信息用于指示电路域核心网拥塞。 In an embodiment, the indication information of the network congestion is used to indicate that the circuit domain core network is congested.
在一实施例中,所述预设条件是参考信号接收功率(RSRP,Reference Signal Received Power)值大于预设的门限值或RSRP在所有邻区频点中最大。In an embodiment, the preset condition is that a Reference Signal Received Power (RSRP) value is greater than a preset threshold or the RSRP is the largest among all neighboring frequency points.
在一实施例中,如果所述目标频点是2G网络的频点,则在所述终端设备收到网络拥塞的指示信息而不能回落到所述目标频点时,所述终端设备搜索3G网络邻区信号质量满足预设条件的频点。In an embodiment, if the target frequency point is a frequency point of the 2G network, the terminal device searches for the 3G network when the terminal device receives the indication information of the network congestion and cannot fall back to the target frequency point. The signal quality of the neighboring area meets the preset condition.
在一实施例中,如果所述目标频点是3G网络的频点,则在所述终端设备收到网络拥塞的指示信息而不能回落到所述目标频点时,所述终端设备搜索2G网络邻区信号质量满足预设条件的频点。In an embodiment, if the target frequency point is a frequency point of the 3G network, the terminal device searches for the 2G network when the terminal device receives the indication information of the network congestion and cannot fall back to the target frequency point. The signal quality of the neighboring area meets the preset condition.
本发明实施例还提供了一种终端设备,包括搜索模块、发送模块及接收模块;The embodiment of the invention further provides a terminal device, including a search module, a sending module and a receiving module;
所述搜索模块,配置为开机时搜索LTE网络并驻留于LTE网络;The search module is configured to search for an LTE network when camping on and camp on the LTE network;
所述发送模块,配置为通过发送ESR发起语音业务呼叫;The sending module is configured to initiate a voice service call by sending an ESR;
所述接收模块,配置为接收网络侧设备发送的下行信号,该下行信号携带配置的2G/3G网络目标频点及邻区频点的信息;The receiving module is configured to receive a downlink signal sent by the network side device, where the downlink signal carries information about a target frequency point and a neighboring frequency point of the configured 2G/3G network;
所述搜索模块,还配置为若终端设备收到网络拥塞的指示信息而不能回落到所述目标频点,基于所述接收模块接收到的所述邻区频点的信息搜索邻区信号质量满足预设条件的频点,以驻留在所述邻区信号质量满足预设条件的频点;The search module is further configured to: if the terminal device receives the indication information of the network congestion and cannot fall back to the target frequency point, the signal quality of the neighboring area is searched based on the information of the neighboring frequency point received by the receiving module. a frequency point of a preset condition to reside at a frequency point where the signal quality of the neighboring area satisfies a preset condition;
所述发送模块,还配置为在所述终端设备驻留于所述邻区网络后再次发起语音业务请求。The sending module is further configured to initiate a voice service request again after the terminal device resides in the neighboring cell network.
在一实施例中,所述网络拥塞的指示信息用于指示电路域核心网拥塞。In an embodiment, the indication information of the network congestion is used to indicate that the circuit domain core network is congested.
在一实施例中,所述预设条件是RSRP值大于预设的门限值或RSRP在所有邻区频点中最大。In an embodiment, the preset condition is that the RSRP value is greater than a preset threshold or the RSRP is the largest among all neighboring frequency points.
在一实施例中,如果所述目标频点是2G网络的频点,所述搜索模块, 配置为在所述接收模块收到网络拥塞的指示信息而不能回落到所述目标频点时,搜索3G网络邻区信号质量满足预设条件的频点。In an embodiment, if the target frequency point is a frequency point of a 2G network, the search module, And configuring, when the receiving module receives the indication information of the network congestion and cannot fall back to the target frequency point, searching for a frequency point where the signal quality of the neighboring area of the 3G network meets the preset condition.
在一实施例中,如果所述目标频点是3G网络的频点,所述搜索模块,配置为在所述接收模块收到网络拥塞的指示信息而不能回落到所述目标频点时,搜索2G网络邻区信号质量满足预设条件的频点。In an embodiment, if the target frequency point is a frequency point of the 3G network, the searching module is configured to search when the receiving module receives the indication information of the network congestion and cannot fall back to the target frequency point. The signal quality of the neighboring area of the 2G network satisfies the frequency of the preset condition.
本发明实施例还提供了一种计算机存储介质,所述计算机存储介质中存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序用于执行本发明实施例所述的语音业务处理方法。The embodiment of the invention further provides a computer storage medium, wherein the computer storage medium stores a computer program, and the computer program is used to execute the voice service processing method according to the embodiment of the invention.
本发明实施例提供的语音业务处理方法、终端设备和计算机存储介质,在电路域核心网拥塞及CSFB过程网络切换失败时,并非继续驻留在LTE网络,而是通过搜索邻区的电路域网络,直接由终端尝试寻找网络中合适的小区进行驻留,并在驻留模式下发起接入,以进行语音业务。本发明技术方案可以减少再次退回到LTE网络并建立ESR请求的时间开销,能够在网络切换失败的驻留期间、直接选择邻区网络驻留,大大缩短再次发起电路域业务所需要的延时,提高系统响应速度,还能够提高通话建立成功率,也可以缩短再次建立通话所需时间,从而提高了通信质量及用户体验。The voice service processing method, the terminal device, and the computer storage medium provided by the embodiments of the present invention do not continue to reside in the LTE network when the circuit domain core network congestion and the CSFB process network handover fail, but search for the circuit domain network of the neighboring area. The terminal directly tries to find a suitable cell in the network to camp, and initiates access in the camping mode to perform voice service. The technical solution of the present invention can reduce the time overhead of re-entering the LTE network and establishing an ESR request, and can directly select the neighboring network camp during the camping period of the network handover failure, thereby greatly shortening the delay required for re-initiating the circuit domain service. Increasing the system response speed can also improve the call setup success rate, and can also shorten the time required to re-establish a call, thereby improving communication quality and user experience.
附图说明DRAWINGS
图1是一种CSFB主叫信令流程图;1 is a CSFB caller signaling flowchart;
图2是本发明一实施例提高LTE终端设备呼通率的方法的流程图;2 is a flowchart of a method for improving a call rate of an LTE terminal device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图3是本发明另一实施例提高LTE终端设备呼通率的方法的流程图;3 is a flowchart of a method for improving a call rate of an LTE terminal device according to another embodiment of the present invention;
图4是本发明实施例终端设备的组成模块图;4 is a block diagram of components of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图5为本发明实施例终端设备的硬件结构示意图。FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of hardware of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
主要元件符号说明:The main component symbol description:
100-终端设备,10-搜索模块,20-发送模块,30-接收模块,200-终端设备,201-存储器,202-处理器。 100-terminal device, 10-search module, 20-transmit module, 30-receive module, 200-terminal device, 201-memory, 202-processor.
具体实施方式detailed description
为了使本发明的目的、特征和效果能够更加明显易懂,下面结合附图对本发明的具体实施方式做详细说明。The specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
本申请中涉及的终端设备,即UE,可以是无线终端也可以是有线终端,无线终端可以是指向用户提供语音和/或数据连通性的设备,具有无线连接功能的手持式设备、或连接到无线调制解调器的其他处理设备。无线终端可以经无线接入网(RAN,Radio Access Network)与至少一个核心网进行通信,无线终端可以是移动终端,如移动电话(或称为“蜂窝”电话)和具有移动终端的计算机,例如,可以是便携式、袖珍式、手持式、计算机内置的或者车载的移动装置,它们与无线接入网交换语言和/或数据。例如,个人通信业务(PCS,Personal Communication Service)电话、无绳电话、会话初始协议(SIP,Session Initiation Protocol)话机、无线本地环路(WLL,Wireless Local Loop)站、个人数字助理(PDA,Personal Digital Assistant)等设备。无线终端也可以称为系统、订户单元(Subscriber Unit)、订户站(Subscriber Station)、移动站(Mobile Station)、移动台(Mobile)、远程站(Remote Station)、接入点(Access Point)、远程终端(Remote Terminal)、接入终端(Access Terminal)、用户终端(User Terminal)、用户代理(User Agent)、用户设备(User Device)、或用户装备(User Equipment)。The terminal device, that is, the UE, involved in the present application may be a wireless terminal or a wired terminal, and the wireless terminal may be a device that provides voice and/or data connectivity to the user, a handheld device with wireless connection function, or is connected to Other processing devices for wireless modems. The wireless terminal can communicate with at least one core network via a Radio Access Network (RAN), which can be a mobile terminal, such as a mobile phone (or "cellular" phone) and a computer with a mobile terminal, such as They can be portable, pocket, handheld, computer built-in or in-vehicle mobile devices that exchange language and/or data with the wireless access network. For example, Personal Communication Service (PCS), cordless telephone, Session Initiation Protocol (SIP), Wireless Local Loop (WLL) station, Personal Digital Assistant (PDA, Personal Digital) Assistant) and other devices. A wireless terminal may also be called a system, a subscriber unit, a subscriber station, a mobile station, a mobile station, a remote station, an access point, or an access point. Remote Terminal, Access Terminal, User Terminal, User Agent, User Device, or User Equipment.
CSFB是为了使得终端在LTE接入下能够发起语音业务等CS业务,以及接收到语音等CS业务的寻呼,并且能够对终端在LTE网络中正在进行的PS业务进行正确地处理,产生了CSFB技术。实际就是将语音呼叫切换到2G或者3G网络。CSFB is to enable the terminal to initiate CS services such as voice services under LTE access, and to receive paging of CS services such as voice, and to correctly process the ongoing PS services of the terminal in the LTE network, and generate CSFB. technology. The reality is to switch voice calls to 2G or 3G networks.
在建设TD-LTE网络初期,如果运营商已经有成熟的UMTS陆地无线接入网(UTRAN,UMTS Terrestrial Radio Access Network)/GSM无线接入网络(GERAN,GSMED GE Radio Access Network)网络,出于对CS投资 的保护,结合TD-LTE网络的部署策略,运营商可以采用原有的CS域语音方案来提供语音服务,而TD-LTE网络仅处理数据业务(包括IMS数据业务)。这种情况下,采用CSFB技术,即LTE覆盖下的UE在处理语音业务时,终端先回退到CS(电路域)网络,在CS网络处理语音业务;这样就达到了重用现有的CS域设备来为TD-LTE网络中的用户提供传统的语音业务的目的。In the initial stage of building a TD-LTE network, if the operator already has a mature UMTS Terrestrial Radio Access Network (UMRAN, GSMED GE Radio Access Network) network, CS investment Protection, combined with the deployment strategy of the TD-LTE network, the operator can use the original CS domain voice solution to provide voice services, while the TD-LTE network only processes data services (including IMS data services). In this case, the CSFB technology is adopted, that is, when the UE under the LTE coverage processes the voice service, the terminal first falls back to the CS (circuit domain) network, and processes the voice service in the CS network; thus, the reuse of the existing CS domain is achieved. The device provides the purpose of providing traditional voice services for users in the TD-LTE network.
但是CSFB的使用是有前提条件的,那就是只有在演进的UMTS陆地无线接入网(E-UTRAN,Evolved UMTS Terrestrial Radio Access Network)与UTRAN/GERAN的重叠覆盖区域,并且用户设备具有CSFB功能的时候,才能使用电路域回落。However, the use of CSFB is premised, that is, only in the overlapping coverage area of the evolved UMTS Terrestrial Radio Access Network (E-UTRAN) and UTRAN/GERAN, and the user equipment has CSFB function. When you can use the circuit domain to fall back.
本发明涉及LTE网络、3G网络和2G网络,具体是由LTE网络回落到3G网络2G网络。下面以LTE网络为例来描述无线网络架构。The present invention relates to an LTE network, a 3G network, and a 2G network, and specifically falls back to the 3G network 2G network by the LTE network. The LTE network is taken as an example to describe the wireless network architecture.
无线网络架构可以包括数个演进节点(eNB)和其它网络实体。eNB可以是与UE通信的基站并且可以被称为基站、节点B、接入点等。每个eNB可以提供针对具体的地理区域的通信覆盖。在3GPP中,术语“小区”可以指的是eNB的覆盖区域和/或服务这个覆盖区域的eNB子系统的覆盖区域,这取决于使用术语的上下文。A wireless network architecture may include several evolved nodes (eNBs) and other network entities. An eNB may be a base station that communicates with a UE and may be referred to as a base station, a Node B, an access point, and the like. Each eNB can provide communication coverage for a particular geographic area. In 3GPP, the term "cell" may refer to the coverage area of an eNB and/or the coverage area of an eNB subsystem serving this coverage area, depending on the context in which the term is used.
eNB可以提供针对宏小区、微微小区、毫微微小区和/或其它类型的小区的通信覆盖。宏小区可以覆盖相对大的地理区域(例如半径几千米)并且可以允许具有服务订阅的UE的不受限制的访问。微微小区可以覆盖相对小的地理区域并且可以允许具有服务订阅的UE的不受限制的访问。毫微微小区可以覆盖相对小的地理区域(例如,家庭)并且可以允许与所述毫微微小区相关联的UE(例如,在封闭订户组(CSG)中的UE、针对家庭中的用户的UE等)的受限制的访问。针对宏小区的eNB可以被称为宏eNB(即宏基站)。针对微微小区的eNB可以被称为微微eNB(即微微基站)。针对毫微微小区的 eNB可以被称为毫微微eNB(即毫微微基站)或家庭eNB。eNB可以支持一个或多个(例如三个)小区。The eNB may provide communication coverage for macro cells, pico cells, femto cells, and/or other types of cells. A macro cell may cover a relatively large geographic area (eg, a few kilometers in radius) and may allow unrestricted access by UEs with service subscriptions. A pico cell may cover a relatively small geographic area and may allow unrestricted access by UEs with service subscriptions. A femto cell may cover a relatively small geographic area (eg, a home) and may allow UEs associated with the femto cell (eg, UEs in a Closed Subscriber Group (CSG), UEs for users in a home, etc.) Limited access. An eNB for a macro cell may be referred to as a macro eNB (ie, a macro base station). An eNB for a pico cell may be referred to as a pico eNB (ie, a pico base station). For femtocells An eNB may be referred to as a femto eNB (ie, a femto base station) or a home eNB. An eNB may support one or more (eg, three) cells.
无线网络还可以包括中继站。中继站是从上流站(例如eNB或UE)接收数据和/或其它信息的传输以及向下流站(例如UE或eNB)发送数据和/或其它信息的传输的站。中继站还可以是对针对其它UE的传输进行中继的UE。中继站还可以被称为中继eNB、中继器等。The wireless network may also include a relay station. A relay station is a station that receives transmissions of data and/or other information from an upstream station (e.g., an eNB or a UE) and transmits transmissions of data and/or other information to a downstream station (e.g., UE or eNB). The relay station may also be a UE that relays transmissions for other UEs. A relay station may also be referred to as a relay eNB, a repeater, or the like.
无线网络可以是包括例如宏eNB、微微eNB、毫微微eNB、中继器等不同类型的eNB的异构网络(HerNet)。这些不同类型的eNB可以在无线网络中具有不同的发射功率电平、不同的覆盖区域和对干扰的不同影响。例如,宏eNB具有高的发射功率电平(例如20W)而微微eNB、毫微微eNB和中继器具有较低的发射功率电平(例如1W)。The wireless network may be a heterogeneous network (HerNet) including different types of eNBs such as macro eNBs, pico eNBs, femto eNBs, repeaters, and the like. These different types of eNBs may have different transmit power levels, different coverage areas, and different effects on interference in the wireless network. For example, a macro eNB has a high transmit power level (eg, 20 W) while a pico eNB, a femto eNB, and a repeater have a lower transmit power level (eg, 1 W).
无线网络中还包括网络控制器,它可以耦合到eNB的集合并且为这些eNB提供协调和控制。网络控制器可以经由回程与eNB通信。eNB还可以例如直接地或间接地经由无线回程或有线回程彼此之间进行通信。Also included in the wireless network is a network controller that can be coupled to a set of eNBs and provide coordination and control for these eNBs. The network controller can communicate with the eNB via the backhaul. The eNBs may also communicate with each other, for example, directly or indirectly via a wireless backhaul or a wired backhaul.
请参阅图1,当UE主动发起语音业务请求时,如果能通过CSFB流程由LTE网络正常回落到2G/3G网络,则可执行以下CSFB主叫流程(重建信令流程):Referring to FIG. 1, when the UE initiates a voice service request, if the LTE network can be normally dropped back to the 2G/3G network through the CSFB process, the following CSFB calling process (reconstruction signaling process) can be performed:
1.UE向MME发起CSFB语音业务请求。1. The UE initiates a CSFB voice service request to the MME.
2.MME发送S1-AP UE CONTEXT MODIFICATION REQUEST消息给eNodeB,消息中包括CSFB指示信息(CS Fallback Indicator)。该消息用于指示eNodeB,UE因CSFB业务需要回落到UTRAN(3G)网络或GERAN(2G)网络。2. The MME sends an S1-AP UE CONTEXT MODIFICATION REQUEST message to the eNodeB, and the message includes CS Fallback Indicator. This message is used to indicate the eNodeB that the UE needs to fall back to the UTRAN (3G) network or the GERAN (2G) network due to the CSFB service.
3.eNodeB要求UE开始异系统的小区测量,并获得UE上报的测量报告,确定重定向的目标系统小区;以及向UE发送目标系统的无线配置信息,并释放连接。 3. The eNodeB requires the UE to start the cell measurement of the different system, obtain the measurement report reported by the UE, determine the redirected target system cell, and send the wireless configuration information of the target system to the UE, and release the connection.
4.UE接入目标系统小区,发起CS域的业务请求(CM SERVICE REQUEST)。4. The UE accesses the target system cell and initiates a service request (CM SERVICE REQUEST) of the CS domain.
5.如果目标系统小区归属的MSC与UE附着演进的分组系统(EPS,Evolved Packet System)网络时登记的移动交换中心(MSC,Mobile Switching Center)不同,则该MSC收到UE的CS域的业务请求时,由于没有该UE的信息,可以采取隐式位置更新流程,接受用户请求。如果MSC不支持隐式位置更新,且MSC没有用户数据(即服务MSC与EPS/IMSI登记的MSC不同),则拒绝该用户的业务请求。如果MSC拒绝用户的业务请求会导致UE发起一个CS域位置更新流程,直至UE重新发起CS域的业务请求。5. If the MSC to which the target system cell belongs is different from the mobile switching center (MSC, Mobile Switching Center) registered when the UE is attached to the Evolved Packet System (EPS) network, the MSC receives the service of the CS domain of the UE. When requesting, since there is no information of the UE, an implicit location update process can be adopted to accept the user request. If the MSC does not support implicit location update and the MSC has no user data (ie, the serving MSC is different from the EPS/IMSI registered MSC), the user's service request is rejected. If the MSC rejects the service request of the user, the UE initiates a CS domain location update procedure until the UE re-initiates the service request of the CS domain.
6.CS域语音呼叫建立流程。6. CS domain voice call setup process.
请参阅图2,本发明实施例提供了一种语音业务处理方法,其中,LTE终端设备以手机为例,包括以下步骤:Referring to FIG. 2, an embodiment of the present invention provides a voice service processing method, where the LTE terminal device takes a mobile phone as an example, and includes the following steps:
S101:手机功能正常,开机后设备能够驻留在2G(例如GSM、CDMA)、3G(例如WCDMA、CDMA2000、TD-SCDMA)或4G(例如TD-LTE、FDD-LTE)网络,能够进行2G/3G语音业务和/或4G数据业务。2G及3G网络也支持数据业务,但数据传输速度较慢,不满足现如今对大数据量业务的需求。S101: The mobile phone functions normally. After booting, the device can reside in 2G (eg GSM, CDMA), 3G (eg WCDMA, CDMA2000, TD-SCDMA) or 4G (eg TD-LTE, FDD-LTE) networks, and can perform 2G/ 3G voice service and / or 4G data service. 2G and 3G networks also support data services, but the data transmission speed is slow, which does not meet the demand for large data services.
S102:当手机搜索到稳定的4G信号时,接入并驻留在LTE网络。LTE网络仅支持数据业务,也即分组交换业务,当需要支持语音业务时,在不切换网络的情况下,一种实现方式是通过Volte技术实现,但该技术在中国区域范围内并没有大规模商用。另一种实现方式是通过CSFB技术,使手机从LTE网络回落到支持电路域的2G/3G网络来实现。S102: When the mobile phone searches for a stable 4G signal, it accesses and camps on the LTE network. The LTE network only supports data services, that is, packet switching services. When voice services need to be supported, one implementation method is implemented by Volte technology without switching the network, but the technology does not have a large scale in China. Commercial. Another implementation is achieved by CSFB technology, which enables the mobile phone to fall back from the LTE network to the 2G/3G network supporting the circuit domain.
S103:驻留在LTE网络的手机发起语音业务呼叫;可通过CSFB技术,在LTE和2G/3G的双覆盖区域,触发手机从LTE网络回退到2G/3G网络以进行语音业务。S103: The mobile phone that is camped on the LTE network initiates a voice service call; and the CSFB technology is used to trigger the mobile phone to fall back from the LTE network to the 2G/3G network for voice service in the dual coverage areas of LTE and 2G/3G.
S104:手机在LTE网络下发起语音业务呼叫时,通过LTE基站向LTE 网络发送扩展服务请求(ESR,Extended Service Request),使得LTE网络获知终端设备要进行电路域业务,LTE网络进而指示终端回落到2G或3G网络,当终端回落到2G或3G网络后,向MSC发起接入请求,由MSC根据终端用户的优先级及自身的系统负荷状态决定是否允许终端发起电路域业务;在终端被允许接入时,终端进行网络切换。如果此时电路域系统负荷过大,会导致终端切换失败,导致最终呼叫失败,而且还有可能导致发起重拨电话也失败的情况。终端在收到用于指示电路域核心网拥塞的网络拥塞的指示信息时,执行下述步骤S105,避免语音业务中断;其中,所述网络拥塞的指示信息具体可以是#39号错误信息。S104: When the mobile phone initiates a voice service call in the LTE network, the LTE base station sends the LTE base station to the LTE network. The network sends an extended service request (ESR), so that the LTE network learns that the terminal device needs to perform circuit domain service, and the LTE network instructs the terminal to fall back to the 2G or 3G network. When the terminal falls back to the 2G or 3G network, the terminal initiates the MSC. The access request determines whether the terminal is allowed to initiate the circuit domain service according to the priority of the terminal user and the system load state of the terminal; when the terminal is allowed to access, the terminal performs network switching. If the circuit domain system is overloaded at this time, the terminal handover fails, resulting in the final call failure, and there may be cases where the re-dialing call is also failed. When the terminal receives the indication information about the network congestion indicating the congestion of the core network of the circuit domain, the following step S105 is performed to avoid the interruption of the voice service; wherein the indication information of the network congestion may specifically be the #39 error information.
S105:读取邻区支持电路域业务网络小区及频点,并发起网络搜索,以选择终端设备可接入的目标小区,所述目标小区可以是2G/3G网络中与所述LTE网络相邻的小区。S105: The neighboring cell supports the circuit domain service network cell and the frequency point, and initiates a network search to select a target cell that the terminal device can access, where the target cell may be adjacent to the LTE network in the 2G/3G network. Community.
S106:终端设备驻留在选定的目标小区后,在该网络下就可以进行语音业务。此时手机重新发起一次语音业务呼叫。S106: After the terminal device resides in the selected target cell, the voice service can be performed under the network. At this point, the mobile phone re-initiates a voice service call.
S107:终端设备在选定的目标小区的2G/3G网络上进行语音业务,以解决网络拥塞引起的呼通成功率不高的问题。S107: The terminal device performs voice service on the 2G/3G network of the selected target cell to solve the problem that the success rate of the call traffic caused by the network congestion is not high.
S108:语音业务结束后,终端设备再进行一次网络切换,重新驻留在LTE网络。S108: After the voice service ends, the terminal device performs another network handover and re-residents on the LTE network.
请参阅图3,本发明实施例还提供了一种语音业务处理方法,该方法包括以下步骤:Referring to FIG. 3, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a voice service processing method, where the method includes the following steps:
S201:驻留于LTE网络中的UE通过发送ESR发起语音业务呼叫。S201: A UE residing in an LTE network initiates a voice service call by sending an ESR.
S202:接收网络侧设备发送的下行信号,所述下行信号可以是RRC Connection Release信号,携带配置的2G/3G网络目标频点及邻区频点的信息。S202: Receive a downlink signal sent by the network side device, where the downlink signal may be an RRC Connection Release signal, and carry information of the configured 2G/3G network target frequency point and the adjacent area frequency point.
S203:若终端设备收到网络拥塞的指示信息而不能回落到所述目标频 点,则基于所述邻区频点的信息搜索邻区信号质量满足预设条件的频点。在本发明实施例中,所述网络拥塞的指示信息用于指示电路域核心网拥塞,所述网络拥塞的指示信息具体可以是#39信息,#39信息指示电路域核心网拥塞。所述预设条件是参考信号接收攻略(RSRP,Reference Signal Received Power)值大于预设的门限值或RSRP在所有邻区频点中最大。S203: If the terminal device receives the indication information of the network congestion, the terminal device cannot fall back to the target frequency. Point, searching for a frequency point in which the neighboring cell signal quality satisfies a preset condition based on the information of the neighboring cell frequency point. In the embodiment of the present invention, the network congestion indication information is used to indicate that the circuit domain core network is congested, and the network congestion indication information may specifically be #39 information, and the #39 information indicates that the circuit domain core network is congested. The preset condition is that the Reference Signal Received Power (RSRP) value is greater than a preset threshold or the RSRP is the largest among all neighboring frequency points.
S204:所述终端设备驻留在所述邻区信号质量满足预设条件的频点对应的邻区网络。S204: The terminal device resides in a neighboring cell network corresponding to a frequency point where the neighboring cell signal quality meets a preset condition.
S205:所述终端设备在所述邻区网络再次发起语音业务请求。S205: The terminal device initiates a voice service request again in the neighboring cell network.
作为一种实施方式,如果所述目标频点是2G网络对应的频点,则在终端设备收到网络拥塞的指示信息而不能回落到所述目标频点时,所述终端设备搜索3G网络邻区信号质量满足预设条件的频点。As an implementation manner, if the target frequency point is a frequency point corresponding to the 2G network, the terminal device searches for a 3G network neighbor when the terminal device receives the indication information of the network congestion and cannot fall back to the target frequency point. The frequency at which the signal quality of the zone meets the preset conditions.
作为另一种实施方式,如果所述目标频点是3G网络对应的频点,则在终端设备收到网络拥塞的指示信息而不能回落到所述目标频点时,所述终端设备搜索2G网络邻区信号质量满足预设条件的频点。In another embodiment, if the target frequency point is a frequency point corresponding to the 3G network, the terminal device searches for the 2G network when the terminal device receives the indication information of the network congestion and cannot fall back to the target frequency point. The signal quality of the neighboring area meets the preset condition.
请参阅图4,本发明实施例提供了一种终端设备100,包括搜索模块10、发送模块20及接收模块30;其中,Referring to FIG. 4, an embodiment of the present invention provides a terminal device 100, including a search module 10, a sending module 20, and a receiving module 30.
所述搜索模块10,配置为开机时搜索LTE网络并驻留于LTE网络;The search module 10 is configured to search for an LTE network and camp on the LTE network when the device is powered on;
所述发送模块20,配置为通过发送ESR发起语音业务呼叫;The sending module 20 is configured to initiate a voice service call by sending an ESR;
所述接收模块30,配置为接收网络侧设备发送的下行信号,该下行信号携带配置的2G/3G网络目标频点及邻区频点的信息;The receiving module 30 is configured to receive a downlink signal sent by the network side device, where the downlink signal carries the information of the configured 2G/3G network target frequency point and the neighboring frequency point;
所述搜索模块10,还配置为若所述接收模块30收到网络拥塞的指示信息而不能回落到所述目标频点,基于所述接收模块30接收到的所述邻区频点的信息搜索邻区信号质量满足预设条件的频点,以驻留在所述邻区信号质量满足预设条件的频点;The search module 10 is further configured to: if the receiving module 30 receives the indication information of the network congestion and cannot fall back to the target frequency point, search for the information of the neighboring frequency point received by the receiving module 30. The signal quality of the neighboring area meets the preset condition, so as to stay at the frequency point where the signal quality of the neighboring area meets the preset condition;
所述发送模块20,还配置为在驻留于所述邻区网络后再次发起语音业 务请求。The sending module 20 is further configured to initiate the voice industry again after camping on the neighboring cell network. Request.
所述网络拥塞的指示信息用于指示电路域核心网拥塞,所述网络拥塞的指示信息具体可以是#39信息,#39信息指示电路域核心网拥塞;所述终端设备100的搜索模块10在接收模块30收到#39信息后即开始搜索邻区信号质量满足预设条件的频点,以使所述终端设备100在网络拥塞时能快速搜索到可以接入的邻区,避免语音呼叫发生中断。The indication information of the network congestion is used to indicate that the circuit domain core network is congested, and the indication information of the network congestion may be specifically #39 information, and the #39 information indicates that the circuit domain core network is congested; the search module 10 of the terminal device 100 is After receiving the #39 information, the receiving module 30 starts searching for the frequency of the neighboring area signal quality that meets the preset condition, so that the terminal device 100 can quickly search for the neighboring area that can be accessed when the network is congested, thereby avoiding the occurrence of a voice call. Interrupted.
具体地,所述信号质量满足预设条件是指RSRP值大于预设的门限值、RSRP值大于该门限值得邻区及频点(一个小区可能存在至少一个频点)可能不止一个,可在其中随机选择一个满足的条件频点接入,如此可减少搜网的时间,终端设备能快速的接入到满足条件的邻区;所述信号质量满足预设条件还可以是指RSRP在所有邻区频点中最大,选择RSRP最大的频点接入,能使终端设备接入信号最好的小区及频点,能保证通信质量。Specifically, the signal quality meets the preset condition that the RSRP value is greater than a preset threshold, and the RSRP value is greater than the threshold, and the neighboring area and the frequency point (a cell may have at least one frequency point) may be more than one. A random selection of a conditional frequency point access is selected, so that the time for searching the network can be reduced, and the terminal device can quickly access the neighboring area that satisfies the condition; the signal quality satisfies the preset condition and can also refer to the RSRP in all neighbors. The largest of the regional frequency points, the choice of the largest frequency point access of the RSRP, enables the terminal equipment to access the best cell and frequency of the signal, and can ensure the communication quality.
本实施例中,所述接收模块30接收的下行信号可以是RRC Connection Release信号,该信号携带配置的GSM(2G)/UTRAN(3G)网络目标频点及邻区频点的信息。In this embodiment, the downlink signal received by the receiving module 30 may be an RRC Connection Release signal, and the signal carries information of a configured GSM (2G)/UTRAN (3G) network target frequency point and a neighboring frequency point.
作为一种实施方式,如果所述目标频点是2G网络的频点,所述搜索模块10,配置为在所述接收模块30收到网络拥塞的指示信息而不能回落到所述目标频点时,搜索3G网络邻区信号质量满足预设条件的频点。As an embodiment, if the target frequency is the frequency of the 2G network, the search module 10 is configured to receive the indication information of the network congestion when the receiving module 30 cannot fall back to the target frequency. Searching for the frequency of the neighboring area of the 3G network to meet the preset conditions.
作为一种实施方式,如果所述目标频点是3G网络的频点,所述搜索模块10,配置为在所述接收模块30收到网络拥塞的指示信息而不能回落到所述目标频点时,搜索2G网络邻区信号质量满足预设条件的频点。As an embodiment, if the target frequency is the frequency of the 3G network, the search module 10 is configured to receive the indication information of the network congestion when the receiving module 30 cannot fall back to the target frequency. Search for the frequency of the neighboring area of the 2G network to meet the preset conditions.
图5是本发明实施例终端设备200的另一结构示意图。该终端设备200至少包括:存储器201和处理器202,其中:FIG. 5 is another schematic structural diagram of a terminal device 200 according to an embodiment of the present invention. The terminal device 200 includes at least: a memory 201 and a processor 202, wherein:
存储器201可以包括只读存储器和随机存取存储器,并向处理器202提供指令和数据,存储器201的一部分还可以包括可能包含高速随机存取 存储器(RAM,Random Access Memory),也可能还包括非不稳定的存储器(non-volatile memory)。The memory 201 can include read only memory and random access memory and provides instructions and data to the processor 202, and a portion of the memory 201 can also include high speed random access Memory (Random Access Memory) may also include non-volatile memory.
存储器201存储了如下的元素,可执行模块或者数据结构,或者它们的子集,或者它们的扩展集。The memory 201 stores elements, executable modules or data structures, or a subset thereof, or an extended set thereof.
操作指令:包括各种操作指令,用于实现各种操作。Operation instructions: include various operation instructions for implementing various operations.
操作系统:包括各种系统程序,用于实现各种基础业务以及处理基于硬件的任务。Operating system: Includes a variety of system programs for implementing various basic services and handling hardware-based tasks.
在本发明实施例中,处理器202通过调用存储器201存储的操作指令(该操作指令可存储在操作系统中),执行如下操作:In the embodiment of the present invention, the processor 202 performs the following operations by calling an operation instruction stored in the memory 201 (the operation instruction can be stored in the operating system):
若接收到网络拥塞的指示信息而不能回落到电路域(CS),则搜索邻区信号质量满足预设条件的频点,使所述终端设备接入所述邻区信号质量满足预设条件的频点。If the indication information of the network congestion is received and cannot fall back to the circuit domain (CS), the frequency of the neighboring cell signal quality that meets the preset condition is searched, so that the terminal device accesses the signal quality of the neighboring cell to meet the preset condition. Frequency.
另外,处理器202还用于执行图2或图3所示的方法实施例中的全部或部分步骤,具体此处不再赘述。In addition, the processor 202 is further configured to perform all or part of the steps in the method embodiment shown in FIG. 2 or FIG. 3, and details are not described herein again.
本发明实施例中的终端设备在实际应用中为如前所述的用户设备,可以是无线终端也可以是有线终端,该终端设备具备图4所示的功能模块或图5所示的结构。其中,无线终端可以经无线接入网(例如RAN)与至少一个核心网进行通信,无线终端可以是移动终端,如移动电话(或称为“蜂窝”电话)和具有移动终端的计算机,例如,可以是便携式、袖珍式、手持式、计算机内置的或者车载的移动装置,它们与无线接入网交换语言和/或数据。具体,此处不做赘述。The terminal device in the embodiment of the present invention is a user device as described above in actual application, and may be a wireless terminal or a wired terminal, and the terminal device has the functional module shown in FIG. 4 or the structure shown in FIG. 5. The wireless terminal can communicate with at least one core network via a wireless access network (eg, RAN), which can be a mobile terminal, such as a mobile phone (or "cellular" phone) and a computer with a mobile terminal, for example, It can be a portable, pocket, handheld, computer built-in or in-vehicle mobile device that exchanges language and/or data with the wireless access network. Specifically, I will not repeat them here.
所属领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到,为描述的方便和简洁,上述描述的系统,装置和单元的具体工作过程,可以参考前述方法实施例中的对应过程,在此不再赘述。A person skilled in the art can clearly understand that for the convenience and brevity of the description, the specific working process of the system, the device and the unit described above can refer to the corresponding process in the foregoing method embodiment, and details are not described herein again.
在本申请所提供的几个实施例中,应该理解到,所揭露的终端设备, 装置和方法,可以通过其它的方式实现。例如,以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的,例如,所述单元的划分,仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式,例如多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个系统,或一些特征可以忽略,或不执行。另一点,所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口,装置或单元的间接耦合或通信连接,可以是电性,机械或其它的形式。In several embodiments provided by the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed terminal device, The apparatus and method can be implemented in other ways. For example, the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative. For example, the division of the unit is only a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be another division manner, for example, multiple units or components may be combined or Can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed. In addition, the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interface, device or unit, and may be in an electrical, mechanical or other form.
所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的,作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元,即可以位于一个地方,或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部单元来实现本实施例方案的目的。The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.
另外,在本发明各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中,也可以是各个单元单独物理存在,也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。上述集成的单元既可以采用硬件的形式实现,也可以采用软件功能单元的形式实现。In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit. The above integrated unit can be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of a software functional unit.
所述集成的单元如果以软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时,可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解,本发明的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分或者该技术方案的全部或部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中,包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机,服务器,或者网络设备等)执行本发明各个实施例所述方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括:U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器(ROM,Read-Only Memory)、随机存取存储器(RAM,Random Access Memory)、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。The integrated unit, if implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as a standalone product, may be stored in a computer readable storage medium. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present invention, which is essential or contributes to the prior art, or all or part of the technical solution, may be embodied in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium. A number of instructions are included to cause a computer device (which may be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of the methods described in various embodiments of the present invention. The foregoing storage medium includes: a U disk, a mobile hard disk, a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk, and the like. .
以上所述,以上实施例仅用以说明本发明的技术方案,而非对其限制;尽管参照前述实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明,本领域的普通技术人员 应当理解:其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换;而这些修改或者替换,并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本发明各实施例技术方案的精神和范围。The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, and are not limited thereto; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art It should be understood that the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may be modified, or some of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; and the modifications or substitutions do not deviate from the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention. The spirit and scope of the programme.
工业实用性Industrial applicability
本发明实施例的技术方案,在电路域核心网拥塞及CSFB过程网络切换失败时,并非继续驻留在LTE网络,而是通过搜索邻区的电路域网络,直接由终端尝试寻找网络中合适的小区进行驻留,并在驻留模式下发起接入,以进行语音业务。本发明技术方案可以减少再次退回到LTE网络并建立ESR请求的时间开销,能够在网络切换失败的驻留期间、直接选择邻区网络驻留,大大缩短再次发起电路域业务所需要的延时,提高系统响应速度,还能够提高通话建立成功率,也可以缩短再次建立通话所需时间,从而提高了通信质量及用户体验。 The technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention, when the core network congestion of the circuit domain and the handover of the CSFB process network fail, do not continue to reside in the LTE network, but search for the circuit domain network in the neighboring area, and the terminal directly tries to find a suitable network. The cell camps on and initiates access in the camping mode for voice traffic. The technical solution of the present invention can reduce the time overhead of re-entering the LTE network and establishing an ESR request, and can directly select the neighboring network camp during the camping period of the network handover failure, thereby greatly shortening the delay required for re-initiating the circuit domain service. Increasing the system response speed can also improve the call setup success rate, and can also shorten the time required to re-establish a call, thereby improving communication quality and user experience.

Claims (11)

  1. 一种语音业务处理方法,该方法包括:A voice service processing method, the method comprising:
    驻留于长期演进LTE网络中的用户设备UE通过发送扩展服务请求ESR发起语音业务呼叫;The user equipment UE residing in the Long Term Evolution (LTE) network requests the ESR to initiate a voice service call by sending an extended service;
    接收网络侧设备发送的下行信号,所述下行信号携带配置的2G/3G网络目标频点及邻区频点的信息;Receiving a downlink signal sent by the network side device, where the downlink signal carries information of a target frequency point and a neighboring frequency point of the configured 2G/3G network;
    若终端设备收到网络拥塞的指示信息而不能回落到所述目标频点,基于所述邻区频点的信息搜索邻区信号质量满足预设条件的频点;If the terminal device receives the indication information of the network congestion and cannot fall back to the target frequency point, searching for the frequency of the neighboring area signal quality that meets the preset condition based on the information of the neighboring area frequency point;
    所述终端设备驻留在所述邻区信号质量满足预设条件的频点对应的邻区网络;The terminal device resides in a neighboring cell network corresponding to a frequency point where the signal quality of the neighboring area meets a preset condition;
    所述终端设备在所述邻区网络再次发起语音业务请求。The terminal device initiates a voice service request again in the neighboring cell network.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述网络拥塞的指示信息用于指示电路域核心网拥塞。The method of claim 1, wherein the indication information of the network congestion is used to indicate that the circuit domain core network is congested.
  3. 根据权利要求1或2所述的方法,其中,所述预设条件是参考信号接收功率RSRP值大于预设的门限值或RSRP在所有邻区频点中最大。The method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the preset condition is that the reference signal received power RSRP value is greater than a preset threshold or the RSRP is the largest among all neighbor frequency points.
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,如果所述目标频点是2G网络的频点,则在所述终端设备收到网络拥塞的指示信息而不能回落到所述目标频点时,所述终端设备搜索3G网络邻区信号质量满足预设条件的频点。The method according to claim 1, wherein if the target frequency point is a frequency point of a 2G network, when the terminal device receives indication information of network congestion and cannot fall back to the target frequency point, The terminal device searches for a frequency point in which the signal quality of the neighboring area of the 3G network satisfies a preset condition.
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,如果所述目标频点是3G网络的频点,则在所述终端设备收到网络拥塞的指示信息而不能回落到所述目标频点时,所述终端搜索2G网络邻区信号质量满足预设条件的频点。The method according to claim 1, wherein, if the target frequency point is a frequency point of a 3G network, when the terminal device receives indication information of network congestion and cannot fall back to the target frequency point, The terminal searches for a frequency point in which the signal quality of the neighboring area of the 2G network satisfies a preset condition.
  6. 一种终端设备,包括:搜索模块、发送模块及接收模块;A terminal device includes: a search module, a sending module, and a receiving module;
    所述搜索模块,配置为开机时搜索LTE网络并驻留于LTE网络;The search module is configured to search for an LTE network when camping on and camp on the LTE network;
    所述发送模块,配置为通过发送ESR发起语音业务呼叫;The sending module is configured to initiate a voice service call by sending an ESR;
    所述接收模块,配置为接收网络侧设备发送的下行信号,所述下行信 号携带配置的2G/3G网络目标频点及邻区频点的信息;The receiving module is configured to receive a downlink signal sent by the network side device, where the downlink signal is sent Number carries the configured target frequency of the 2G/3G network and the information of the adjacent frequency points;
    所述搜索模块,还配置为若所述接收模块收到网络拥塞的指示信息而不能回落到所述目标频点,基于所述接收模块接收到的所述邻区频点的信息搜索邻区信号质量满足预设条件的频点,以驻留在所述邻区信号质量满足预设条件的频点;The search module is further configured to: if the receiving module receives the indication information of the network congestion, and cannot fall back to the target frequency point, search for the neighboring area signal based on the information of the neighboring frequency point received by the receiving module. a frequency point that satisfies a preset condition to maintain a frequency point at which the signal quality of the neighboring area satisfies a preset condition;
    所述发送模块,还配置为在驻留于所述邻区网络后再次发起语音业务请求。The sending module is further configured to initiate a voice service request again after camping in the neighboring cell network.
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的终端设备,其中,所述网络拥塞的指示信息用于指示电路域核心网拥塞。The terminal device according to claim 6, wherein the indication information of the network congestion is used to indicate that the circuit domain core network is congested.
  8. 根据权利要求6或7所述的终端设备,其中,所述预设条件是RSRP值大于预设的门限值或RSRP在所有邻区频点中最大。The terminal device according to claim 6 or 7, wherein the preset condition is that the RSRP value is greater than a preset threshold or the RSRP is the largest among all neighboring frequency points.
  9. 根据权利要求6所述的终端设备,其中,如果所述目标频点是2G网络的频点,所述搜索模块,配置为在所述接收模块收到网络拥塞的指示信息而不能回落到所述目标频点时,搜索3G网络邻区信号质量满足预设条件的频点。The terminal device according to claim 6, wherein if the target frequency point is a frequency point of a 2G network, the search module is configured to receive indication information of network congestion at the receiving module and cannot fall back to the At the target frequency point, the frequency of the neighboring area signal quality of the 3G network is searched for the frequency of the preset condition.
  10. 根据权利要求6所述的终端设备,其中,如果所述目标频点是3G网络的频点,所述搜索模块,配置为在所述接收模块收到网络拥塞的指示信息而不能回落到所述目标频点时,搜索2G网络邻区信号质量满足预设条件的频点。The terminal device according to claim 6, wherein if the target frequency point is a frequency point of a 3G network, the search module is configured to receive indication information of network congestion at the receiving module and cannot fall back to the When the target frequency is used, the frequency of the neighboring area signal quality of the 2G network is searched for the preset condition.
  11. 一种计算机存储介质,所述计算机存储介质中存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序用于执行权利要求1至5任一项所述的语音业务处理方法。 A computer storage medium storing a computer program for executing the voice service processing method according to any one of claims 1 to 5.
PCT/CN2017/098162 2016-09-05 2017-08-18 Voice service processing method, terminal equipment, and computer storage medium WO2018040959A1 (en)

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