WO2018036456A1 - Method and device for tracking and recognizing commodity in video image and displaying commodity information - Google Patents

Method and device for tracking and recognizing commodity in video image and displaying commodity information Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018036456A1
WO2018036456A1 PCT/CN2017/098325 CN2017098325W WO2018036456A1 WO 2018036456 A1 WO2018036456 A1 WO 2018036456A1 CN 2017098325 W CN2017098325 W CN 2017098325W WO 2018036456 A1 WO2018036456 A1 WO 2018036456A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
image
panoramic video
video
virtualized
feature
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Application number
PCT/CN2017/098325
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郑浩
潘杰
张怡
丁航
Original Assignee
大辅科技(北京)有限公司
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Publication of WO2018036456A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018036456A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/20Servers specifically adapted for the distribution of content, e.g. VOD servers; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/23Processing of content or additional data; Elementary server operations; Server middleware
    • H04N21/234Processing of video elementary streams, e.g. splicing of video streams, manipulating MPEG-4 scene graphs
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/40Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/43Processing of content or additional data, e.g. demultiplexing additional data from a digital video stream; Elementary client operations, e.g. monitoring of home network or synchronising decoder's clock; Client middleware
    • H04N21/431Generation of visual interfaces for content selection or interaction; Content or additional data rendering
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/40Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/43Processing of content or additional data, e.g. demultiplexing additional data from a digital video stream; Elementary client operations, e.g. monitoring of home network or synchronising decoder's clock; Client middleware
    • H04N21/44Processing of video elementary streams, e.g. splicing a video clip retrieved from local storage with an incoming video stream, rendering scenes according to MPEG-4 scene graphs
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/80Generation or processing of content or additional data by content creator independently of the distribution process; Content per se
    • H04N21/85Assembly of content; Generation of multimedia applications
    • H04N21/858Linking data to content, e.g. by linking an URL to a video object, by creating a hotspot

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the field of image recognition, and in particular to a method and apparatus for tracking and identifying products in a video image and displaying product information.
  • video website refers to a website that allows Internet users to publish, browse and share video works online with the support of related technology platforms.
  • the well-known video websites include Youku, LeTV, iQiyi, etc.; usually video websites will also be launched.
  • Its own video client application also known as video client
  • video client is specially used to play video works provided by video websites on terminal devices such as mobile phones or personal computers, such as Youku video client and iQiyi video client.
  • the present invention provides a new mode of loading advertisements on video in order to improve the conversion rate of advertisements.
  • a method of tracking and identifying an item in a video image and displaying the item information comprising:
  • the region of the feature image in the live image is loaded with the product information as the product image region;
  • the product information is displayed.
  • the live image is virtualized to form a first virtualized image
  • the first virtualized image includes the live image a first virtual object corresponding to the medium feature image
  • the video is decomposed into a plurality of real-image images according to a frame, and in the plurality of first virtualized images formed by performing virtualization processing on the plurality of real-image images, the identifiers of the first virtual objects corresponding to the same object are consistent. .
  • the first virtualized image is located in a merchandise image area.
  • the second virtualized image is commodity information.
  • the second virtualized image is displayed during video playback. Since the video can be viewed as a combination of multi-frame live images, it can be seen that the second virtualized image follows the positional display of the feature image in the video.
  • the second virtualized image is displayed while the video is paused.
  • displaying product information during video playback can interfere with their viewing of the video.
  • the second virtualized image may be set to be transparent when the video is played, and displayed when paused.
  • an apparatus for tracking and identifying an item in a video image and displaying the item information characterized by comprising
  • An image recognition unit configured to acquire a real-life image and identify a feature image in the real-life image
  • a display unit for displaying video and product information
  • a feature database for storing product feature identifiers and corresponding product information
  • the commodity information loading unit is configured to load the region of the feature image in the live image as the product image region with the corresponding product information.
  • the product information loading unit virtualizes the real-life image acquired by the image recognition unit to form a product image region.
  • the first virtualized image includes a first virtual object corresponding to the feature image in the live view image; an identifier is added to the preset position of the first virtual object in the first virtualized image, and the generated a second virtualized image of the item information, wherein the identification is for identifying the first virtual object.
  • the image recognition unit decomposes the video into a plurality of real-life images according to the frame, and in the plurality of first virtualized images formed by the virtualizing the plurality of real-image images, the first virtual object corresponding to the same object
  • the logo is consistent.
  • the item information includes one or more of a URL, a product introduction, and a brand introduction.
  • a client of a panoramic video system includes: a data receiving module and a data display module, wherein: the data receiving module is configured to receive video data and send the data to the data display module, where The video data includes a panoramic video and a corresponding VR image or a specific image, wherein the VR image is accompanied by a hyperlink; the data display module is configured to display the panoramic video and the corresponding VR image or a specific image thereof, and A request signal generated by the user clicking the hyperlink is received and transmitted to the outside.
  • the panoramic video is a spherical panoramic video or a cubic panoramic video, the specific image being displayed at the top or bottom of the spherical panoramic video or the cube panoramic video.
  • the panoramic video is a cylindrical panoramic video, the particular image being displayed above or below the cylindrical panoramic video.
  • the data display module is further configured to jump to display the specific image from the panoramic video.
  • a server for a panoramic video system includes: a VR generating module, a request processing module, and a data sending module, wherein the VR generating module is configured to generate and send a corresponding VR image based on the panoramic video.
  • a data sending module configured to receive a request signal from the outside and perform a corresponding operation on the request signal and generate a specific image of the corresponding operation, and send the specific image to the data a sending module; the data sending module, configured to send video data to the outside, wherein the video data includes the panoramic video and the corresponding VR image or the specific image.
  • a panoramic video system comprising a client as described above and a server as described above.
  • it is a panoramic video map system, the panoramic video being a street panoramic video.
  • the street panoramic video comprises a street real scene and a street map.
  • the VR image is a VR image of a commodity.
  • the specific image is an advertisement of the specific item or a website of the specific item.
  • a panoramic video product introduction system including:
  • An image recognition unit configured to acquire a real-life image and identify a feature image in the real-life image
  • a display unit for displaying video and product information
  • a feature database for storing product feature identifiers and corresponding product information
  • a virtual image generating unit that generates a virtual image based on the feature image and superimposes on the real image
  • the commodity information loading unit is configured to load the region of the feature image in the live image as the product image region with the corresponding product information.
  • FIG. 1 is a flow diagram of a method of tracking an item in a video image and displaying item information, in accordance with some embodiments of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an apparatus for tracking an item in a video image and displaying item information, in accordance with some embodiments of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a panoramic video system in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a client of a panoramic video system in accordance with a particular embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 5 is a server of a panoramic video system in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 is a flow diagram of a method of tracking an item in a video image and displaying item information, in accordance with some embodiments of the present invention.
  • step S110 acquiring a real-life image.
  • the virtual reality device or the augmented reality device can capture the current scene through its own image acquisition unit to generate a real-life image.
  • the virtual reality device can also receive real-life images sent by other electronic devices.
  • Step S120 Identify the feature image in the live view image.
  • the video is broken down into frames into a continuous still image. Calculate the image for each frame of still image
  • the sharpness of the static image is obtained by the edge point and/or the manner in which the image sharpness is calculated.
  • the image is divided into a plurality of image regions by using an image segmentation technique; for each image region, a feature value for describing the property of the image region is obtained, and it is determined whether the feature value meets a preset feature of the product image region. If yes, it is determined that the image area is a product image area, and the position of the area in the still image is the position of the product contained therein in the still image.
  • Step S130 Determine whether the feature image matches the product feature in the database.
  • the image features in the product image area are extracted as reference features; the candidate product features matching the reference features are searched in a previously generated feature database, and the product information corresponding to the candidate product features that are successfully matched is obtained.
  • Step S140 When the feature image matches the product feature in the database, the region of the feature image in the live image is loaded with the product information as the product image region.
  • the acquired real-life image is virtualized to form a first virtualized image.
  • the first virtualized image includes a virtual object corresponding to the feature image in the live image.
  • the virtual reality device virtualizes the acquired real-life image to form a first virtualized image, wherein the first virtualized image includes a virtual object corresponding to all or part of the objects in the real-life image.
  • a virtual object can present a three-dimensional state, or a planar state.
  • the virtual object in the first virtualized image formed by the virtual reality device is a simulation of the corresponding object in the real image.
  • the augmented reality device performs virtualization processing on the acquired real-life image, specifically, adding a corresponding virtual object to all or part of the feature image in the real-life image, and the added virtual object constitutes the first virtualized image.
  • An identifier is added to the preset position of the first virtual object in the first virtualized image to form a second virtualized image. Wherein the identifier is used to identify the first virtual object.
  • the first virtual object is a virtual object corresponding to a specific image in the live image, and the first virtual object may be one or more.
  • the first virtual object may be a virtual object corresponding to an object in the real image, and may be a virtual object corresponding to a certain type of object in the real image, or may be a virtual corresponding to one or more objects selected by the user.
  • Object may be a virtual object corresponding to an object in the real image, and may be a virtual object corresponding to a certain type of object in the real image, or may be a virtual corresponding to one or more objects selected by the user.
  • the identifier is used to identify the first virtual object, and the user is convenient to distinguish the first virtual object from the other virtual object, so that the user can track the first virtual object.
  • Step S150 Display the item information (second virtualized image).
  • the display unit of the virtual reality device usually displays a closed display effect, that is, the user can hardly see the real environment through the display unit of the virtual reality device, and often only sees the second virtualization displayed by the display unit of the virtual reality device. image.
  • the display unit of the augmented reality device presents a non-closed display effect, that is, the user can view the real environment through the display unit of the augmented reality device while viewing the image displayed by the augmented reality device through the display unit, and the real scene is
  • the second virtualized image is superimposed and displayed, which can produce a visual effect combining virtual and real.
  • the electronic device performs virtualization processing on the acquired real-life image to form a first virtualized image, and adds a logo to the preset position of the first virtual object to form a second virtualized image in the first virtualized image, and
  • the second virtualized image is displayed by the display unit.
  • adding the identifier to the preset position of the first virtual object in the first virtualized image may be: adding a preset icon to the preset position of the first virtual object in the first virtualized image.
  • the first virtual object and other virtual objects can be visually distinguished by the icon added at the preset position of the first virtual object.
  • the position of the object in the live image changes, the position of the virtual object corresponding to the object is also changed correspondingly in the first virtualized image formed based on the real image, and the icon at the preset position of the virtual object is Visual objects can be visually tracked.
  • the method shown in FIG. 1 may be improved. Specifically, in the plurality of first virtualized images formed by performing virtualization processing on the plurality of real-life images, the identifiers of the first virtual objects corresponding to the same object are consistent.
  • the virtual reality device or the augmented reality device generally acquires the real-life image according to the preset time interval, and virtualizes the acquired real-life image to form a first virtualized image, and displays the first virtualized image through the display unit of the device, thereby The user presents a coherent image.
  • the identifiers added to the first virtual objects corresponding to the same object are consistent. That is to say, in the plurality of second virtualized images formed for the same scene, the identifiers of the virtual objects corresponding to the same object remain unchanged.
  • the identifiers of the virtual objects corresponding to different objects may be further set to be different.
  • the user can not only distinguish each first virtual object, but also intuitively track the first virtual object according to the identifier of each first virtual object.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an apparatus for tracking an item in a video image and displaying item information, in accordance with some embodiments of the present invention.
  • the image recognition unit 101 is configured to acquire a real-life image and identify a feature image in the real-life image.
  • the real-life image may be captured by the image acquisition unit of the current scene to generate a real-life image, or may be a captured video image.
  • a video or live image
  • the sharpness of the still image is obtained by calculating the image edge points and/or calculating the image sharpness.
  • the image is divided into a plurality of image regions by using an image segmentation technique; for each image region, Obtaining a feature value for describing a property of the image region, determining whether the feature value meets a feature of a preset product image region; if yes, determining that the image region is a product image region, and the region is in the static image
  • the location is the location of the item contained therein in the still image.
  • the feature database 103 is configured to store the product feature identifier and the corresponding product information.
  • the image recognition unit 101 extracts an image feature in the product image region as a reference feature; searches for a candidate product feature matching the reference feature in the feature database 103 generated in advance, and acquires product information corresponding to the candidate product feature that is successfully matched. .
  • the product information loading unit 104 is configured to load the region of the feature image in the live image as the product image region with the corresponding product information.
  • the product information loading unit 104 performs virtualization processing on the real image acquired by the image recognition unit, and forms a first virtualized image in the product image region.
  • a virtualized image includes a first virtual object corresponding to the feature image in the live view image; an identifier is added to the preset position of the first virtual object in the first virtualized image, and a second virtualized image including the product information is generated Wherein the identifier is for identifying the first virtual object.
  • the item information includes one or more of a URL, a product introduction, and a brand introduction.
  • the image recognition unit 101 decomposes the video into a plurality of real-life images according to a frame.
  • the identifier of the first virtual object corresponding to the same object remains. Consistent.
  • the display unit 102 is configured to display video and product information.
  • a display unit of a virtual reality device (such as a VR helmet, VR glasses, or a VR box) usually displays a closed display effect, which means that it is difficult for a user to see the real environment through the display unit of the virtual reality device, and often only see the virtual environment.
  • the second virtualized image displayed by the display unit of the real device is usually displayed by the display unit of the real device.
  • the display unit of the augmented reality device (such as a smart phone, a Pad, an AR helmet, etc.) presents a non-closed display effect, that is, the user can view the real environment through the display unit of the augmented reality device while viewing the augmented reality device through the display unit.
  • the displayed image is superimposed and displayed for the user on the real scene and the second virtualized image, and can produce a visual effect combining virtual and real.
  • the panoramic video system is composed of panoramic video editing and browsing software and panoramic video capture and transmission equipment. It can provide people with rich panoramic images and combine modern network technology. It is an effective fusion of video capture and virtual reality technology. It can be easily used, and the collection device is relatively economical to use, and finally generates a high-information digital media solution, which can provide real-time for people. Video information.
  • VR Virtual Reality
  • FIG. 3 is a panoramic video system in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
  • a panoramic video system 100 is provided in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention, including a client 110 and a server 120.
  • a client 110 of a panoramic video system 100 is provided in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the client 110 of the panoramic video system includes a data receiving module 111 and a data display module 112.
  • the data receiving module 111 is configured to receive video data and send the data to the data display module, where the video data includes a panoramic video and a corresponding VR image or a specific image, wherein the VR image is accompanied by a hyperlink; the data display module 112.
  • the data receiving module 111 can be implemented in various manners. Specifically, for example, the data receiving module 111 includes three sub-modules, namely, a network receiving feedback sub-module 114, a decoding video synchronization sub-module 115, and a real-time stitching sub-module 116.
  • the network receiving feedback module is responsible for receiving video data transmitted from the server
  • the decoding video synchronization module is responsible for converting the video data into multiple segments of video in the form of panoramic video, and synchronizing the video segments
  • the real-time stitching module is to segment each segment.
  • the video is stitched in real time under the guidance of certain parameters, and finally a complete panoramic video is synthesized.
  • the data receiving module 111 directly receives the panoramic video from the outside, that is, directly transmits the panoramic video to the data display module 112 without performing any data processing.
  • the data display module 112 provides the user with a three-dimensional viewing interface to present the panoramic video to the people.
  • the data display module also displays the VR image generated according to the panoramic video.
  • the user can also see the VR image, and the VR image is accompanied by a hyperlink, that is, the user can click on the VR image to enable the panoramic video system to execute and super
  • Corresponding specific operations are linked, and in this particular embodiment, for example, the data display module displays a particular image.
  • the data display module is further configured to receive a request signal generated by the user clicking the VR image, and send the request signal to the outside.
  • the user can pass the point Clicking on the VR image for further content or interacting with the client in other forms enhances the richness and interactivity of the panoramic video.
  • cylindrical panoramic video There are three main display modes for panoramic video, cylindrical panoramic video, spherical panoramic video and cube panoramic video.
  • cylindrical panoramic video best meets the needs of VR images and roaming systems, and is relatively easy to create and convenient to use.
  • the design method of the panoramic photo is mainly used.
  • the particular image is displayed above or below the cylindrical panoramic video.
  • the particular image does not affect the user's main view of the panoramic video.
  • the panoramic video is a spherical panoramic video or a cube panoramic video, the particular image being displayed at the top or bottom of the spherical panoramic video or cube panoramic video.
  • the particular image does not affect the user's primary view of the panoramic video.
  • the data display module is further configured to jump from the panoramic video to display the particular image.
  • the panoramic video jumps to a specific image, the user can view the specific image more conveniently, and it is also easier to present a specific image more abundantly.
  • FIG. 5 is a server of a panoramic video system in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
  • a server 120 of a panoramic video system 100 is provided in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
  • a server 120 of a panoramic video system includes a VR generating module 121, a request processing module 122, and a data sending module 123.
  • the VR generating module 121 is configured to generate a corresponding VR image based on the panoramic video and send it to the data sending module 123.
  • the request processing module 122 is configured to receive a request signal from the outside and perform a corresponding operation on the request signal and generate a specific image of the corresponding operation, and the specific image is sent to the data sending module 123; the data sending module 123 is configured to send video data to the outside, wherein the video data includes the panoramic video and the The corresponding VR image or the specific image is described.
  • the server 120 of the panoramic video system receives the request signal from the external data, such as the data display module 112 of the client 110 of the panoramic video system, by requesting the processing module 122 and executes the request signal for the request signal.
  • the external data such as the data display module 112 of the client 110 of the panoramic video system
  • the server 120 of the panoramic video system is based on the panoramic video by the VR generating module 121 Generate their corresponding
  • the VR image is sent to the data sending module 123; the data sending module 123 sends video data to the external data receiving module 111 of the client 110, for example, the panoramic video system, wherein the video data includes the panoramic video and the Its corresponding VR image or the particular image.
  • the data sending module 123 can be implemented in various manners. Specifically, for example, the data sending module 123 includes three sub-modules, namely, a network receiving feedback sub-module, a decoding video synchronization sub-module, and a real-time stitching sub-module.
  • the network receiving feedback module is responsible for receiving video data transmitted from the outside
  • the decoding video synchronization module is responsible for converting the video data into multiple pieces of video in the form of panoramic video, and synchronizing each piece of video
  • the real-time stitching module is to segment each segment.
  • the video is stitched in real time under the guidance of certain parameters, and finally a complete panoramic video is synthesized.
  • the data transmitting module 123 directly transmits the video data to the outside, that is, directly transmits the video data to the data receiving module 111 without performing any data processing.
  • FIG. 3 is a panoramic video system according to a specific embodiment of the present invention.
  • a panoramic video system 100 including a client 110 and a server 120 is provided according to an embodiment of the present invention. .
  • a panoramic video system in accordance with a particular embodiment of the present invention is a panoramic video map system such that the panoramic video is a street panoramic video.
  • the street panoramic video includes a street real scene and a street map.
  • the existing electronic map only includes panoramic photos, and the invention is combined with an electronic map to provide a panoramic video for the user, thereby providing more accurate information.
  • the VR image is a VR image of a commodity.
  • the VR image of the product may be a VR image of the product or a VR image of the merchant. in particular,
  • the specific image in the client 110 or the server 120 of a panoramic video system is an advertisement of the specific item or a website of the specific item.
  • a VR-based panoramic video map or an AR-based panoramic video map can be developed.
  • a panoramic video in a predetermined area is pre-photographed.
  • the bakery matches the products sold in the bakery;
  • the sports store matches the products sold in the store;
  • the museum matches the information in the museum.
  • the first virtualized image is set as needed, for example, a product image is displayed. Considering the user experience, the content of the first virtualized image is as concise as possible. It is also possible to select a push image based on the result of the big data calculation.
  • the first virtualized image is presented.
  • the second virtualized image is played, and the second virtualized image is the product information.
  • the scene in the predetermined area is set as a feature image to match the product features in the database.
  • the bakery matches the products sold in the bakery; the sports store matches the products sold in the store; the museum matches the information in the museum.
  • the first virtualized image is set as needed, for example, a product image is displayed. Considering the user experience, the content of the first virtualized image is as concise as possible. It is also possible to select a push image based on the result of the big data calculation.
  • the scene set as the feature image is recognized in real time, and the first virtualized image is presented after the scene appears in the line of sight for more than a preset time (for example, 2 seconds).
  • the second virtualized image is played, and the second virtualized image is the commodity information.
  • the embodiment of the present invention is not limited to a panoramic video map, and may be any video product or a system using video.
  • the technical solution described in the present invention may be adopted.
  • the presentation content of the first virtualized image and the second virtualized image may also be designed according to customer needs, and is not limited to being exemplified in the embodiments of the present specification.
  • the descriptions of the various embodiments are different, and the details that are not detailed in a certain embodiment can be referred to the related descriptions of other embodiments.
  • the disclosed apparatus may be implemented in other ways.
  • the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative.
  • the division of the unit is only a logical function division.
  • there may be another division manner for example, multiple units or components may be combined or may be Integrate into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed.
  • the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interface, device or unit, and may be electrical or otherwise.
  • the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.
  • each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
  • the above integrated unit can be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of a software functional unit.
  • the above method according to the present invention can be implemented in hardware, firmware, or as software or computer code that can be stored in a recording medium such as a CD ROM, a RAM, a floppy disk, a hard disk, or a magneto-optical disk, or can be downloaded through a network.
  • a recording medium such as a CD ROM, a RAM, a floppy disk, a hard disk, or a magneto-optical disk, or can be downloaded through a network.
  • the computer code originally stored in a remote recording medium or non-transitory machine readable medium and to be stored in a local recording medium, whereby the methods described herein can be stored using a general purpose computer, a dedicated processor, or programmable or dedicated Such software processing on a recording medium of hardware such as an ASIC or an FPGA.
  • a computer, processor, microprocessor controller or programmable hardware includes storage components (eg, RAM, ROM, flash memory, etc.) that can store or receive software or computer code, when the software or computer code is The processing methods described herein are implemented when the processor or hardware is accessed and executed. Moreover, when a general purpose computer accesses code for implementing the processing shown herein, the execution of the code converts the general purpose computer into a special purpose computer for performing the processing shown herein.

Abstract

Disclosed in the present invention is a method for tracking and recognizing a commodity in a video image and displaying commodity information. The method comprises: obtain real images; recognizing a feature image in the real images; when the feature image matches a commodity feature in a database, using an area where the feature image in the real images is located, as a commodity image area to load commodity information; and displaying the commodity information. Also disclosed in the present invention is a device for tracking and recognizing a commodity in a video image and displaying commodity information.

Description

追踪识别视频图像中的商品并展示商品信息的方法和装置Method and apparatus for tracking and identifying merchandise in a video image and displaying merchandise information 技术领域Technical field
本申请涉及图像识别领域,具体涉及一种用于追踪识别视频图像中的商品并展示商品信息的方法和装置。The present application relates to the field of image recognition, and in particular to a method and apparatus for tracking and identifying products in a video image and displaying product information.
背景技术Background technique
随着个人电脑和手机等终端设备的硬件技术的不断发展,越来越多的人选择使用个人电脑或者手机等终端设备观看由视频网站提供的各种电视节目。所谓视频网站是指在相关的技术平台支持下,让互联网用户在线流畅发布、浏览和分享视频作品的网站,众所周知的视频网站有优酷网、乐视网、爱奇艺等;通常视频网站也会推出自己的视频客户端应用程序(也称视频客户端),专门用于在手机或者个人电脑等终端设备上播放视频网站提供的视频作品,例如:优酷视频客户端、爱奇艺视频客户端等。With the continuous development of hardware technologies for terminal devices such as personal computers and mobile phones, more and more people choose to use personal devices such as personal computers or mobile phones to watch various television programs provided by video websites. The so-called video website refers to a website that allows Internet users to publish, browse and share video works online with the support of related technology platforms. The well-known video websites include Youku, LeTV, iQiyi, etc.; usually video websites will also be launched. Its own video client application (also known as video client) is specially used to play video works provided by video websites on terminal devices such as mobile phones or personal computers, such as Youku video client and iQiyi video client.
除此之外,随着全景摄像设备的发展,大量自媒体纷纷涌现,各类的视频作品(例如全景视频,全景直播等)在小型的App上分享,吸引了很多爱好者参与。很多赞助商(或广告商)希望将自己的广告投放到这些受众广泛的视频上,但传统的广告模式由于缺乏趣味性和交互性,很难引起观众点击的兴趣,因而转化率很低。In addition, with the development of panoramic camera equipment, a large number of self-media emerged, and various video works (such as panoramic video, panoramic live broadcast, etc.) were shared on small apps, attracting many fans to participate. Many sponsors (or advertisers) want to place their ads on these wide-ranging videos, but the traditional advertising model is difficult to attract viewers' interest because of the lack of fun and interactivity, resulting in low conversion rates.
发明内容Summary of the invention
有鉴于此,本发明提供了一种新的在视频上加载广告的模式,以期改善广告转化率。In view of this, the present invention provides a new mode of loading advertisements on video in order to improve the conversion rate of advertisements.
根据本发明的第一方面,本发明提供一种追踪识别视频图像中的商品并展示商品信息的方法,所述方法包括:According to a first aspect of the present invention, there is provided a method of tracking and identifying an item in a video image and displaying the item information, the method comprising:
获取实景图像;Obtain a real-life image;
识别实景图像中的特征图像;Identifying feature images in a live view image;
当特征图像与数据库中的商品特征匹配时,将实景图像中的特征图像的区域作为商品图像区域加载商品信息;When the feature image matches the product feature in the database, the region of the feature image in the live image is loaded with the product information as the product image region;
显示所述商品信息。 The product information is displayed.
在本发明的一些实施方式中,当特征图像与数据库中的商品特征标识匹配时,对实景图像进行虚拟化处理,形成第一虚拟化图像,所述第一虚拟化图像包括与所述实景图像中特征图像对应的第一虚拟对象;In some embodiments of the present invention, when the feature image matches the product feature identifier in the database, the live image is virtualized to form a first virtualized image, and the first virtualized image includes the live image a first virtual object corresponding to the medium feature image;
在所述第一虚拟化图像中第一虚拟对象的预设位置添加标识,生成第二虚拟化图像,其中,所述标识用于识别所述第一虚拟对象。Adding an identifier to a preset location of the first virtual object in the first virtualized image to generate a second virtualized image, wherein the identifier is used to identify the first virtual object.
优选地,按照帧将视频分解成多个实景图像,在对多个实景图像进行虚拟化处理形成的多个第一虚拟化图像中,同一对象所对应的第一虚拟对象的所述标识保持一致。Preferably, the video is decomposed into a plurality of real-image images according to a frame, and in the plurality of first virtualized images formed by performing virtualization processing on the plurality of real-image images, the identifiers of the first virtual objects corresponding to the same object are consistent. .
优选地,所述第一虚拟化图像位于商品图像区域。Preferably, the first virtualized image is located in a merchandise image area.
优选地,所述第二虚拟化图像为商品信息。Preferably, the second virtualized image is commodity information.
在本发明的一些实施方式中,所述第二虚拟化图像在视频播放时候显示。由于视频可以看作是由多帧实景图像的组合,因此可以看到第二虚拟化图像追随着视频中的特征图像的位置显示。In some embodiments of the invention, the second virtualized image is displayed during video playback. Since the video can be viewed as a combination of multi-frame live images, it can be seen that the second virtualized image follows the positional display of the feature image in the video.
在本发明的另一些实施方式中,所述第二虚拟化图像在在视频暂停时候显示。对于一些视频观看者而言,在视频播放中显示商品信息会干扰他们观看视频。为了避免引起这样的观众的不满,可以将第二虚拟化图像设置为在视频播放时为透明的,暂停时显示内容。In still other embodiments of the invention, the second virtualized image is displayed while the video is paused. For some video viewers, displaying product information during video playback can interfere with their viewing of the video. In order to avoid causing dissatisfaction of such viewers, the second virtualized image may be set to be transparent when the video is played, and displayed when paused.
根据本发明的第二方面,本发明提供一种追踪识别视频图像中的商品并展示商品信息的装置,其特征在于,包括According to a second aspect of the present invention, there is provided an apparatus for tracking and identifying an item in a video image and displaying the item information, characterized by comprising
图像识别单元,用于获取实景图像并识别实景图像中的特征图像;An image recognition unit, configured to acquire a real-life image and identify a feature image in the real-life image;
显示单元,用于显示视频和商品信息;a display unit for displaying video and product information;
特征数据库,用于存储商品特征标识和对应的商品信息;和a feature database for storing product feature identifiers and corresponding product information; and
商品信息加载单元,用于将实景图像中的所述特征图像的区域作为商品图像区域加载对应的商品信息。The commodity information loading unit is configured to load the region of the feature image in the live image as the product image region with the corresponding product information.
在本发明的一些实施方式中,当特征图像与特征数据库中的商品特征标识匹配时,所述商品信息加载单元对所述图像识别单元获取的实景图像进行虚拟化处理,在商品图像区域形成第一虚拟化图像,所述第一虚拟化图像包含与所述实景图像中特征图像对应的第一虚拟对象;在所述第一虚拟化图像中第一虚拟对象的预设位置添加标识,生成包含商品信息的第二虚拟化图像,其中,所述标识用于识别所述第一虚拟对象。 In some embodiments of the present invention, when the feature image matches the product feature identifier in the feature database, the product information loading unit virtualizes the real-life image acquired by the image recognition unit to form a product image region. a virtualized image, the first virtualized image includes a first virtual object corresponding to the feature image in the live view image; an identifier is added to the preset position of the first virtual object in the first virtualized image, and the generated a second virtualized image of the item information, wherein the identification is for identifying the first virtual object.
优选地,图像识别单元按照帧将视频分解成多个实景图像,在对多个实景图像进行虚拟化处理形成的多个第一虚拟化图像中,同一对象所对应的第一虚拟对象的所述标识保持一致。Preferably, the image recognition unit decomposes the video into a plurality of real-life images according to the frame, and in the plurality of first virtualized images formed by the virtualizing the plurality of real-image images, the first virtual object corresponding to the same object The logo is consistent.
优选地,所述商品信息包括URL、商品介绍、和品牌介绍中的一种或多种。Preferably, the item information includes one or more of a URL, a product introduction, and a brand introduction.
根据本发明的第四方面,提供一种全景视频系统的客户端包括,数据接收模块和数据显示模块,其中:所述数据接收模块,用于接收视频数据并发送至所述数据显示模块,所述视频数据包括全景视频及其相应VR图像或特定图像,其中所述VR图像附有超链接;所述数据显示模块,用于显示所述全景视频及所述其相应VR图像或特定图像,并接收针对用户点击所述超链接生成的请求信号并向外部发送所述请求信号。According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, a client of a panoramic video system includes: a data receiving module and a data display module, wherein: the data receiving module is configured to receive video data and send the data to the data display module, where The video data includes a panoramic video and a corresponding VR image or a specific image, wherein the VR image is accompanied by a hyperlink; the data display module is configured to display the panoramic video and the corresponding VR image or a specific image thereof, and A request signal generated by the user clicking the hyperlink is received and transmitted to the outside.
优选地,所述全景视频是球面全景视频或立方体全景视频,所述特定图像显示于所述球面全景视频或所述立方体全景视频的顶部或底部。Preferably, the panoramic video is a spherical panoramic video or a cubic panoramic video, the specific image being displayed at the top or bottom of the spherical panoramic video or the cube panoramic video.
优选地,所述全景视频是柱面全景视频,所述特定图像显示于所述柱面全景视频的上方或下方。Preferably, the panoramic video is a cylindrical panoramic video, the particular image being displayed above or below the cylindrical panoramic video.
优选地,所述数据显示模块,还用于从所述全景视频跳转显示所述特定图像。Preferably, the data display module is further configured to jump to display the specific image from the panoramic video.
根据本发明的第五方面,提供一种全景视频系统的服务器包括,VR生成模块、请求处理模块和数据发送模块,其中,所述VR生成模块,用于基于全景视频生成其相应VR图像并发送至所述数据发送模块;所述请求处理模块,用于从外部接收请求信号并针对所述请求信号执行相应操作并生成所述相应操作的特定图像,并将所述特定图像发送至所述数据发送模块;所述数据发送模块,用于向外部发送视频数据,其中所述视频数据包括所述全景视频及所述其相应VR图像或所述特定图像。According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, a server for a panoramic video system includes: a VR generating module, a request processing module, and a data sending module, wherein the VR generating module is configured to generate and send a corresponding VR image based on the panoramic video. a data sending module; the request processing module, configured to receive a request signal from the outside and perform a corresponding operation on the request signal and generate a specific image of the corresponding operation, and send the specific image to the data a sending module; the data sending module, configured to send video data to the outside, wherein the video data includes the panoramic video and the corresponding VR image or the specific image.
根据本发明的第六方面,提供一种全景视频系统,其特征在于,包括如上所述的客户端和如上所述的服务器。According to a sixth aspect of the present invention, a panoramic video system is provided, comprising a client as described above and a server as described above.
优选地,是一种全景视频地图系统,所述全景视频是街道全景视频。Preferably, it is a panoramic video map system, the panoramic video being a street panoramic video.
优选地,所述街道全景视频包括街道实景和街道地图。Preferably, the street panoramic video comprises a street real scene and a street map.
优选地,所述VR图像是商品的VR图像。Preferably, the VR image is a VR image of a commodity.
优选地,所述特定图像是所述特定商品的广告或所述特定商品的网站。Preferably, the specific image is an advertisement of the specific item or a website of the specific item.
根据本发明的第七方面,提供一种全景视频产品推介系统,其包括:According to a seventh aspect of the present invention, a panoramic video product introduction system is provided, including:
图像识别单元,用于获取实景图像并识别实景图像中的特征图像; An image recognition unit, configured to acquire a real-life image and identify a feature image in the real-life image;
显示单元,用于显示视频和商品信息;a display unit for displaying video and product information;
特征数据库,用于存储商品特征标识和对应的商品信息;a feature database for storing product feature identifiers and corresponding product information;
虚拟图像生成单元,根据特征图像,生成虚拟图像并叠加在实景图像上;和a virtual image generating unit that generates a virtual image based on the feature image and superimposes on the real image; and
商品信息加载单元,用于将实景图像中的所述特征图像的区域作为商品图像区域加载对应的商品信息。The commodity information loading unit is configured to load the region of the feature image in the live image as the product image region with the corresponding product information.
附图说明DRAWINGS
下面将通过参照附图详细描述本发明的优选实施例,使本领域的普通技术人员更清楚本发明的上述及其它特征和优点,附图中:The above and other features and advantages of the present invention will become apparent to those skilled in the <RTIgt
图1是根据本发明的一些实施例的追踪识别视频图像中的商品并展示商品信息的方法的流程图。1 is a flow diagram of a method of tracking an item in a video image and displaying item information, in accordance with some embodiments of the present invention.
图2是根据本发明的一些实施例的追踪识别视频图像中的商品并展示商品信息的装置的示意图。2 is a schematic diagram of an apparatus for tracking an item in a video image and displaying item information, in accordance with some embodiments of the present invention.
图3是根据本发明的具体实施例的一种全景视频系统。3 is a panoramic video system in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
图4是根据本发明的具体实施例的一种全景视频系统的客户端。4 is a client of a panoramic video system in accordance with a particular embodiment of the present invention.
图5是根据本发明的具体实施例的一种全景视频系统的服务器。Figure 5 is a server of a panoramic video system in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式detailed description
在下文的描述中,给出了大量具体的细节以便提供对本发明更为彻底的理解。然而,对于本领域技术人员来说显而易见的是,本发明可以无需一个或多个这些细节而得以实施。在其他的例子中,为了避免与本发明发生混淆,对于本领域公知的一些技术特征未进行描述。In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in the However, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention may be practiced without one or more of these details. In other instances, some of the technical features well known in the art have not been described in order to avoid confusion with the present invention.
图1是根据本发明的一些实施例的追踪识别视频图像中的商品并展示商品信息的方法的流程图。1 is a flow diagram of a method of tracking an item in a video image and displaying item information, in accordance with some embodiments of the present invention.
如图1所示,步骤S110:获取实景图像。As shown in FIG. 1, step S110: acquiring a real-life image.
虚拟现实设备或者增强现实设备可以通过自身的图像采集单元对当前场景进行拍摄,产生实景图像。另外,虚拟现实设备也可以接收其他电子设备发送的实景图像。The virtual reality device or the augmented reality device can capture the current scene through its own image acquisition unit to generate a real-life image. In addition, the virtual reality device can also receive real-life images sent by other electronic devices.
步骤S120:识别实景图像中的特征图像。Step S120: Identify the feature image in the live view image.
将视频按帧分解成连续的静态图像。针对每一帧静态图像,通过计算图像 边缘点和/或计算图像锐度的方式,获取所述静态图像的清晰度。采用图像分割技术把所述静态图像划分成若干个图像区域;针对每一个图像区域,获取用于描述该图像区域性质的特征值,判断所述特征值是否符合预先设定的商品图像区域的特征;若是,则判定该图像区域为商品图像区域,该区域在所述静态图像中的位置即为其中包含的商品在所述静态图像中的位置。The video is broken down into frames into a continuous still image. Calculate the image for each frame of still image The sharpness of the static image is obtained by the edge point and/or the manner in which the image sharpness is calculated. The image is divided into a plurality of image regions by using an image segmentation technique; for each image region, a feature value for describing the property of the image region is obtained, and it is determined whether the feature value meets a preset feature of the product image region. If yes, it is determined that the image area is a product image area, and the position of the area in the still image is the position of the product contained therein in the still image.
步骤S130:判断所述特征图像与数据库中的商品特征是否匹配。Step S130: Determine whether the feature image matches the product feature in the database.
提取所述商品图像区域中的图像特征,作为基准特征;在预先生成的特征数据库中查找与所述基准特征相匹配的候选商品特征,并获取匹配成功的候选商品特征对应的商品信息。The image features in the product image area are extracted as reference features; the candidate product features matching the reference features are searched in a previously generated feature database, and the product information corresponding to the candidate product features that are successfully matched is obtained.
步骤S140:当特征图像与数据库中的商品特征匹配时,将实景图像中的特征图像的区域作为商品图像区域加载商品信息。Step S140: When the feature image matches the product feature in the database, the region of the feature image in the live image is loaded with the product information as the product image region.
对获取到的实景图像进行虚拟化处理,形成第一虚拟化图像。其中,第一虚拟化图像包含与实景图像中特征图像对应的虚拟对象。The acquired real-life image is virtualized to form a first virtualized image. The first virtualized image includes a virtual object corresponding to the feature image in the live image.
虚拟现实设备对获取到的实景图像进行虚拟化处理,形成第一虚拟化图像,其中该第一虚拟化图像中包含与实景图像中全部或部分对象所对应的虚拟对象。The virtual reality device virtualizes the acquired real-life image to form a first virtualized image, wherein the first virtualized image includes a virtual object corresponding to all or part of the objects in the real-life image.
虚拟对象可以呈现三维立体状态,或平面状态。虚拟现实设备形成的第一虚拟化图像中的虚拟对象,是对实景图像中相应对象的模拟。A virtual object can present a three-dimensional state, or a planar state. The virtual object in the first virtualized image formed by the virtual reality device is a simulation of the corresponding object in the real image.
增强现实设备对获取到的实景图像进行虚拟化处理,具体是针对实景图像中的全部或部分特征图像添加对应的虚拟对象,添加的虚拟对象构成第一虚拟化图像。The augmented reality device performs virtualization processing on the acquired real-life image, specifically, adding a corresponding virtual object to all or part of the feature image in the real-life image, and the added virtual object constitutes the first virtualized image.
在第一虚拟化图像中第一虚拟对象的预设位置添加标识,形成第二虚拟化图像。其中,标识用于识别所述第一虚拟对象。An identifier is added to the preset position of the first virtual object in the first virtualized image to form a second virtualized image. Wherein the identifier is used to identify the first virtual object.
第一虚拟对象为与实景图像中特定图像所对应的虚拟对象,第一虚拟对象可以为一个,也可以为多个。例如:第一虚拟对象可以为实景图像中某一对象所对应的虚拟对象,可以为实景图像中某一类对象所对应的虚拟对象,也可以为用户选中的一个或多个对象所对应的虚拟对象。The first virtual object is a virtual object corresponding to a specific image in the live image, and the first virtual object may be one or more. For example, the first virtual object may be a virtual object corresponding to an object in the real image, and may be a virtual object corresponding to a certain type of object in the real image, or may be a virtual corresponding to one or more objects selected by the user. Object.
在第一虚拟对象的预设位置添加标识,该标识用于识别第一虚拟对象,有利于用户区分第一虚拟对象和其他的虚拟对象,便于用户追踪第一虚拟对象。Adding an identifier to the preset location of the first virtual object, the identifier is used to identify the first virtual object, and the user is convenient to distinguish the first virtual object from the other virtual object, so that the user can track the first virtual object.
步骤S150:显示所述商品信息(第二虚拟化图像)。Step S150: Display the item information (second virtualized image).
虚拟现实设备的显示单元通常呈现封闭的显示效果,也就是说用户很难透过虚拟现实设备的显示单元看到真实的环境,往往只能看到虚拟现实设备的显示单元显示的第二虚拟化图像。The display unit of the virtual reality device usually displays a closed display effect, that is, the user can hardly see the real environment through the display unit of the virtual reality device, and often only sees the second virtualization displayed by the display unit of the virtual reality device. image.
增强现实设备的显示单元呈现非封闭的显示效果,也就是说用户可以透过增强现实设备的显示单元观看真实的环境,同时观看增强现实设备通过显示单元显示的图像,对于用户而言真实场景与第二虚拟化图像是叠加显示的,能够产生虚实结合的视觉效果。 The display unit of the augmented reality device presents a non-closed display effect, that is, the user can view the real environment through the display unit of the augmented reality device while viewing the image displayed by the augmented reality device through the display unit, and the real scene is The second virtualized image is superimposed and displayed, which can produce a visual effect combining virtual and real.
基于本发明公开的方法,电子设备对获取的实景图像进行虚拟化处理形成第一虚拟化图像,在第一虚拟化图像中第一虚拟对象的预设位置添加标识形成第二虚拟化图像,并由显示单元显示第二虚拟化图像。通过在第一虚拟化图像中第一虚拟对象的预设位置添加用于识别第一虚拟对象的标识,丰富了电子设备的功能,同时使得用户能够直观地区分第一虚拟对象和其他虚拟对象,便于用户追踪第一虚拟对象,能够提高用户体验。The electronic device performs virtualization processing on the acquired real-life image to form a first virtualized image, and adds a logo to the preset position of the first virtual object to form a second virtualized image in the first virtualized image, and The second virtualized image is displayed by the display unit. By adding an identifier for identifying the first virtual object in a preset position of the first virtual object in the first virtualized image, the function of the electronic device is enriched, and at the same time, the user can intuitively distinguish the first virtual object from other virtual objects. It is convenient for the user to track the first virtual object and improve the user experience.
实施中,在第一虚拟化图像中第一虚拟对象的预设位置添加标识可以为:在第一虚拟化图像中第一虚拟对象的预设位置添加预设的图标。In an implementation, adding the identifier to the preset position of the first virtual object in the first virtualized image may be: adding a preset icon to the preset position of the first virtual object in the first virtualized image.
对于用户而言,通过在第一虚拟对象的预设位置添加的图标,可以直观地区分第一虚拟对象和其他虚拟对象。当实景图像中的对象的位置发生变化时,基于实景图像形成的第一虚拟化图像中,与该对象对应的虚拟对象的位置也发生相应变化,通过该虚拟对象的预设位置处的图标,可以直观地追踪虚拟对象。For the user, the first virtual object and other virtual objects can be visually distinguished by the icon added at the preset position of the first virtual object. When the position of the object in the live image changes, the position of the virtual object corresponding to the object is also changed correspondingly in the first virtualized image formed based on the real image, and the icon at the preset position of the virtual object is Visual objects can be visually tracked.
在具体应用中,在第一虚拟化图像中第一虚拟对象的数量为多个的情况下,为了进一步区分多个第一虚拟对象,可以对图1所示的方法进行改进。具体的:在对多个实景图像进行虚拟化处理形成的多个第一虚拟化图像中,同一对象所对应的第一虚拟对象的标识保持一致。In a specific application, in a case where the number of the first virtual objects in the first virtualized image is plural, in order to further distinguish the plurality of first virtual objects, the method shown in FIG. 1 may be improved. Specifically, in the plurality of first virtualized images formed by performing virtualization processing on the plurality of real-life images, the identifiers of the first virtual objects corresponding to the same object are consistent.
虚拟现实设备或者增强现实设备通常是按照预设时间间隔获取实景图像,并对获取到的实景图像进行虚拟化处理形成第一虚拟化图像,通过设备的显示单元显示第一虚拟化图像,从而向用户呈现出连贯的影像。The virtual reality device or the augmented reality device generally acquires the real-life image according to the preset time interval, and virtualizes the acquired real-life image to form a first virtualized image, and displays the first virtualized image through the display unit of the device, thereby The user presents a coherent image.
本发明上述公开的技术方案中,在对多个实景图像进行虚拟化处理形成的多个第一虚拟化图像中,针对同一对象所对应的第一虚拟对象添加的标识保持一致。也就是说,针对同一场景形成的多个第二虚拟化图像中,同一对象对应的虚拟对象的标识是保持不变的。In the above-disclosed technical solution of the present invention, in the plurality of first virtualized images formed by performing virtualization processing on the plurality of live images, the identifiers added to the first virtual objects corresponding to the same object are consistent. That is to say, in the plurality of second virtualized images formed for the same scene, the identifiers of the virtual objects corresponding to the same object remain unchanged.
实施中,还可以进一步设置不同对象对应的虚拟对象的标识是不同的。在这种情况下,用户根据各第一虚拟对象的标识,不仅可以区分各第一虚拟对象,而且根据各第一虚拟对象的标识直观地追踪第一虚拟对象。In the implementation, the identifiers of the virtual objects corresponding to different objects may be further set to be different. In this case, according to the identifier of each first virtual object, the user can not only distinguish each first virtual object, but also intuitively track the first virtual object according to the identifier of each first virtual object.
图2是根据本发明的一些实施例的追踪识别视频图像中的商品并展示商品信息的装置的示意图。2 is a schematic diagram of an apparatus for tracking an item in a video image and displaying item information, in accordance with some embodiments of the present invention.
图像识别单元101,用于获取实景图像并识别实景图像中的特征图像。所述实景图像既可以是通过自身的图像采集单元对当前场景进行拍摄,产生实景图像;也可以是拍摄好的视频图像。The image recognition unit 101 is configured to acquire a real-life image and identify a feature image in the real-life image. The real-life image may be captured by the image acquisition unit of the current scene to generate a real-life image, or may be a captured video image.
将视频(或实景图像)按帧分解成连续的静态图像。针对每一帧静态图像,通过计算图像边缘点和/或计算图像锐度的方式,获取所述静态图像的清晰度。采用图像分割技术把所述静态图像划分成若干个图像区域;针对每一个图像区域, 获取用于描述该图像区域性质的特征值,判断所述特征值是否符合预先设定的商品图像区域的特征;若是,则判定该图像区域为商品图像区域,该区域在所述静态图像中的位置即为其中包含的商品在所述静态图像中的位置。Decompose a video (or live image) into frames into a continuous still image. For each frame of still image, the sharpness of the still image is obtained by calculating the image edge points and/or calculating the image sharpness. The image is divided into a plurality of image regions by using an image segmentation technique; for each image region, Obtaining a feature value for describing a property of the image region, determining whether the feature value meets a feature of a preset product image region; if yes, determining that the image region is a product image region, and the region is in the static image The location is the location of the item contained therein in the still image.
特征数据库103,用于存储商品特征标识和对应的商品信息。图像识别单元101提取商品图像区域中的图像特征,作为基准特征;在预先生成的特征数据库103中查找与所述基准特征相匹配的候选商品特征,并获取匹配成功的候选商品特征对应的商品信息。The feature database 103 is configured to store the product feature identifier and the corresponding product information. The image recognition unit 101 extracts an image feature in the product image region as a reference feature; searches for a candidate product feature matching the reference feature in the feature database 103 generated in advance, and acquires product information corresponding to the candidate product feature that is successfully matched. .
商品信息加载单元104,用于将实景图像中的所述特征图像的区域作为商品图像区域加载对应的商品信息。The product information loading unit 104 is configured to load the region of the feature image in the live image as the product image region with the corresponding product information.
当特征图像与特征数据库中的商品特征标识匹配时,所述商品信息加载单元104对所述图像识别单元获取的实景图像进行虚拟化处理,在商品图像区域形成第一虚拟化图像,所述第一虚拟化图像包含与所述实景图像中特征图像对应的第一虚拟对象;在所述第一虚拟化图像中第一虚拟对象的预设位置添加标识,生成包含商品信息的第二虚拟化图像,其中,所述标识用于识别所述第一虚拟对象。When the feature image matches the product feature identifier in the feature database, the product information loading unit 104 performs virtualization processing on the real image acquired by the image recognition unit, and forms a first virtualized image in the product image region. a virtualized image includes a first virtual object corresponding to the feature image in the live view image; an identifier is added to the preset position of the first virtual object in the first virtualized image, and a second virtualized image including the product information is generated Wherein the identifier is for identifying the first virtual object.
所述商品信息包括URL、商品介绍、和品牌介绍中的一种或多种。The item information includes one or more of a URL, a product introduction, and a brand introduction.
图像识别单元101按照帧将视频分解成多个实景图像,在对多个实景图像进行虚拟化处理形成的多个第一虚拟化图像中,同一对象所对应的第一虚拟对象的所述标识保持一致。The image recognition unit 101 decomposes the video into a plurality of real-life images according to a frame. In the plurality of first virtualized images formed by performing virtualization processing on the plurality of real-image images, the identifier of the first virtual object corresponding to the same object remains. Consistent.
显示单元102,用于显示视频和商品信息。The display unit 102 is configured to display video and product information.
虚拟现实设备(例如VR头盔、VR眼镜或VR盒子)的显示单元通常呈现封闭的显示效果,也就是说用户很难透过虚拟现实设备的显示单元看到真实的环境,往往只能看到虚拟现实设备的显示单元显示的第二虚拟化图像。A display unit of a virtual reality device (such as a VR helmet, VR glasses, or a VR box) usually displays a closed display effect, which means that it is difficult for a user to see the real environment through the display unit of the virtual reality device, and often only see the virtual environment. The second virtualized image displayed by the display unit of the real device.
增强现实设备(例如智能手机、Pad,AR头盔等)的显示单元呈现非封闭的显示效果,也就是说用户可以透过增强现实设备的显示单元观看真实的环境,同时观看增强现实设备通过显示单元显示的图像,对于用户而言真实场景与第二虚拟化图像是叠加显示的,能够产生虚实结合的视觉效果。The display unit of the augmented reality device (such as a smart phone, a Pad, an AR helmet, etc.) presents a non-closed display effect, that is, the user can view the real environment through the display unit of the augmented reality device while viewing the augmented reality device through the display unit. The displayed image is superimposed and displayed for the user on the real scene and the second virtualized image, and can produce a visual effect combining virtual and real.
全景视频系统是由全景视频编辑浏览软件和全景视频采集传输设备构成,可以为人们提供丰富的全景图像,同时结合了现代网络技术,是视频采集和虚拟现实技术的有效融合,在网络传输场合就可以方便使用,采集设备利用起来相对经济,最终生成了高信息量的数字媒体方案,可以为人们提供实时 的视频信息。The panoramic video system is composed of panoramic video editing and browsing software and panoramic video capture and transmission equipment. It can provide people with rich panoramic images and combine modern network technology. It is an effective fusion of video capture and virtual reality technology. It can be easily used, and the collection device is relatively economical to use, and finally generates a high-information digital media solution, which can provide real-time for people. Video information.
虚拟现实(Virtual Reality,VR)技术帮助用户以自然的方式与现实环境中的物体进行交互,极大地扩展了人类认识世界、模拟世界、适应世界甚至改造世界的能力。Virtual Reality (VR) technology helps users interact with objects in the real world in a natural way, greatly expanding the ability of humans to understand the world, simulate the world, adapt to the world, and even transform the world.
但是当前应用环境下,用户在全景视频中关注特定目标后往往需要更多信息以及更强互动。However, in the current application environment, users often need more information and stronger interaction after focusing on specific targets in the panoramic video.
图3是根据本发明的具体实施例的一种全景视频系统,如图3所示,根据本发明的具体实施例提供一种全景视频系统100,其中包括客户端110和服务器120。3 is a panoramic video system in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 3, a panoramic video system 100 is provided in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention, including a client 110 and a server 120.
图4是根据本发明的具体实施例的全景视频系统的客户端,如图4所示,根据本发明的具体实施例提供全景视频系统100的客户端110。其中,全景视频系统的客户端110包括数据接收模块111和数据显示模块112。其中:数据接收模块111,用于接收视频数据并发送至所述数据显示模块,所述视频数据包括全景视频及其相应VR图像或特定图像,其中所述VR图像附有超链接;数据显示模块112,用于显示所述全景视频及所述其相应VR图像或特定图像,并接收针对用户点击所述超链接生成的请求信号并向外部发送所述请求信号。4 is a client of a panoramic video system in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 4, a client 110 of a panoramic video system 100 is provided in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention. The client 110 of the panoramic video system includes a data receiving module 111 and a data display module 112. The data receiving module 111 is configured to receive video data and send the data to the data display module, where the video data includes a panoramic video and a corresponding VR image or a specific image, wherein the VR image is accompanied by a hyperlink; the data display module 112. For displaying the panoramic video and the corresponding VR image or a specific image thereof, and receiving a request signal generated by the user clicking the hyperlink and transmitting the request signal to the outside.
其中,数据接收模块111可通过多种方式实现,具体而言,例如数据接收模块111包括三个子模块,即网络接收反馈子模块114、解码视频同步子模块115和实时缝合子模块116。其中,网络接收反馈模块负责接收从服务器传输来的视频数据,解码视频同步模块负责将视频数据转化为全景视频形式的多段视频,并且将各段视频进行同步处理;而实时缝合模块是将各段视频在一定的参数指导下进行实时缝合,最终合成一段完整的全景视频。或者,数据接收模块111直接从外部接收全景视频,即无需进行任何数据处理直接将全景视频发送至数据显示模块112。The data receiving module 111 can be implemented in various manners. Specifically, for example, the data receiving module 111 includes three sub-modules, namely, a network receiving feedback sub-module 114, a decoding video synchronization sub-module 115, and a real-time stitching sub-module 116. The network receiving feedback module is responsible for receiving video data transmitted from the server, and the decoding video synchronization module is responsible for converting the video data into multiple segments of video in the form of panoramic video, and synchronizing the video segments; and the real-time stitching module is to segment each segment. The video is stitched in real time under the guidance of certain parameters, and finally a complete panoramic video is synthesized. Alternatively, the data receiving module 111 directly receives the panoramic video from the outside, that is, directly transmits the panoramic video to the data display module 112 without performing any data processing.
至此,数据显示模块112为用户提供一个三维的观赏界面,将全景视频展现在人们的面前。同时,数据显示模块还显示根据全景视频生成的VR图像,用户除了实景之外,还可以看到VR图像,并且VR图像附有超链接,即用户可以点击VR图像从而使全景视频系统执行与超链接相应的特定操作,在本具体实施例中,例如数据显示模块显示特定图像。在此过程中,数据显示模块还用于接收用户点击VR图像而生成的请求信号,并将该请求信号发送至外部。At this point, the data display module 112 provides the user with a three-dimensional viewing interface to present the panoramic video to the people. At the same time, the data display module also displays the VR image generated according to the panoramic video. In addition to the real scene, the user can also see the VR image, and the VR image is accompanied by a hyperlink, that is, the user can click on the VR image to enable the panoramic video system to execute and super Corresponding specific operations are linked, and in this particular embodiment, for example, the data display module displays a particular image. In the process, the data display module is further configured to receive a request signal generated by the user clicking the VR image, and send the request signal to the outside.
基于根据本发明的具体实施例的全景视频系统的客户端,用户可以通过点 击VR图像得到进一步内容或者与客户端进行其他形式的互动,从而加强了全景视频的丰富性和互动性。Based on the client of the panoramic video system according to a specific embodiment of the present invention, the user can pass the point Clicking on the VR image for further content or interacting with the client in other forms enhances the richness and interactivity of the panoramic video.
全景视频的显示模式主要有3种,柱面全景视频、球面全景视频和立方体全景视频。在这三种显示模型中,柱面全景视频最能满足VR图像的需求和漫游系统,并且创建起来比较简便,使用起来也非常方便。在生成柱面全景视频的过程中,主要利用全景照片的相关算法进行设计。There are three main display modes for panoramic video, cylindrical panoramic video, spherical panoramic video and cube panoramic video. Among the three display models, cylindrical panoramic video best meets the needs of VR images and roaming systems, and is relatively easy to create and convenient to use. In the process of generating cylindrical panoramic video, the design method of the panoramic photo is mainly used.
因此,基于根据本发明的具体实施例的一个方面的全景视频系统的客户端,其中,全景视频是柱面全景视频,特定图像显示于所述柱面全景视频的上方或下方。当特定图像位于柱面全景视频的上方或下方时,特定图像不会影响用户持续观看全景视频的主要视图。Thus, based on a client of a panoramic video system in accordance with an aspect of a particular embodiment of the present invention, wherein the panoramic video is a cylindrical panoramic video, the particular image is displayed above or below the cylindrical panoramic video. When a particular image is above or below the cylindrical panoramic video, the particular image does not affect the user's main view of the panoramic video.
基于根据本发明的具体实施例的另一方面的全景视频系统的客户端,所述全景视频是球面全景视频或立方体全景视频,特定图像显示于球面全景视频或立方体全景视频的顶部或底部。当特定图像位于球面全景视频或立方体全景视频的顶部或底部时,特定图像不会影响用户持续观看全景视频的主要视图。Based on a client of a panoramic video system in accordance with another aspect of a particular embodiment of the present invention, the panoramic video is a spherical panoramic video or a cube panoramic video, the particular image being displayed at the top or bottom of the spherical panoramic video or cube panoramic video. When a particular image is at the top or bottom of a spherical panoramic video or cube panoramic video, the particular image does not affect the user's primary view of the panoramic video.
基于根据本发明的具体实施例的另一方面的全景视频系统的客户端,数据显示模块还用于从所述全景视频跳转显示所述特定图像。当全景视频跳转至特定图像时,用户可以更方便的观看特定图像,也易于更加丰富的呈现特定图像。Based on a client of a panoramic video system in accordance with another aspect of the present invention, the data display module is further configured to jump from the panoramic video to display the particular image. When the panoramic video jumps to a specific image, the user can view the specific image more conveniently, and it is also easier to present a specific image more abundantly.
图5是根据本发明的具体实施例的全景视频系统的服务器,如图3所示,根据本发明的具体实施例提供全景视频系统100的服务器120。一种全景视频系统的服务器120,包括VR生成模块121、请求处理模块122和数据发送模块123。其中,VR生成模块121,用于基于全景视频生成其相应VR图像并发送至所述数据发送模块123;请求处理模块122,用于从外部接收请求信号并针对所述请求信号执行相应操作并生成所述相应操作的特定图像,并将所述特定图像发送至所述数据发送模块123;所述数据发送模块123,用于向外部发送视频数据,其中所述视频数据包括所述全景视频及所述其相应VR图像或所述特定图像。5 is a server of a panoramic video system in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 3, a server 120 of a panoramic video system 100 is provided in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention. A server 120 of a panoramic video system includes a VR generating module 121, a request processing module 122, and a data sending module 123. The VR generating module 121 is configured to generate a corresponding VR image based on the panoramic video and send it to the data sending module 123. The request processing module 122 is configured to receive a request signal from the outside and perform a corresponding operation on the request signal and generate a specific image of the corresponding operation, and the specific image is sent to the data sending module 123; the data sending module 123 is configured to send video data to the outside, wherein the video data includes the panoramic video and the The corresponding VR image or the specific image is described.
由此可见,根据本发明的具体实施例的全景视频系统的服务器120通过请求处理模块122从外部,例如全景视频系统的客户端110的数据显示模块112,接收请求信号并针对所述请求信号执行相应操作并生成所述相应操作的特定图像,并将所述特定图像发送至所述数据发送模块123;同时根据本发明的具体实施例的全景视频系统的服务器120通过VR生成模块121基于全景视频生成其相应 VR图像并发送至所述数据发送模块123;数据发送模块123向外部,例如全景视频系统的客户端110的数据接收模块111,发送视频数据,其中所述视频数据包括所述全景视频及所述其相应VR图像或所述特定图像。It can be seen that the server 120 of the panoramic video system according to the embodiment of the present invention receives the request signal from the external data, such as the data display module 112 of the client 110 of the panoramic video system, by requesting the processing module 122 and executes the request signal for the request signal. Correspondingly operating and generating a specific image of the corresponding operation, and transmitting the specific image to the data sending module 123; while the server 120 of the panoramic video system according to the specific embodiment of the present invention is based on the panoramic video by the VR generating module 121 Generate their corresponding The VR image is sent to the data sending module 123; the data sending module 123 sends video data to the external data receiving module 111 of the client 110, for example, the panoramic video system, wherein the video data includes the panoramic video and the Its corresponding VR image or the particular image.
其中,数据发送模块123可通过多种方式实现,具体而言,例如数据发送模块123包括三个子模块,即网络接收反馈子模块、解码视频同步子模块和实时缝合子模块。其中,网络接收反馈模块负责接收从外部传输来的视频数据,解码视频同步模块负责将视频数据转化为全景视频形式的多段视频,并且将各段视频进行同步处理;而实时缝合模块是将各段视频在一定的参数指导下进行实时缝合,最终合成一段完整的全景视频。或者,数据发送模块123直接向外部发送视频数据,即无需进行任何数据处理直接将视频数据发送至数据接收模块111。The data sending module 123 can be implemented in various manners. Specifically, for example, the data sending module 123 includes three sub-modules, namely, a network receiving feedback sub-module, a decoding video synchronization sub-module, and a real-time stitching sub-module. The network receiving feedback module is responsible for receiving video data transmitted from the outside, and the decoding video synchronization module is responsible for converting the video data into multiple pieces of video in the form of panoramic video, and synchronizing each piece of video; and the real-time stitching module is to segment each segment. The video is stitched in real time under the guidance of certain parameters, and finally a complete panoramic video is synthesized. Alternatively, the data transmitting module 123 directly transmits the video data to the outside, that is, directly transmits the video data to the data receiving module 111 without performing any data processing.
如上所述,图3是根据本发明的具体实施例的一种全景视频系统,如图3所示,根据本发明的具体实施例提供一种全景视频系统100,其中包括客户端110和服务器120。As described above, FIG. 3 is a panoramic video system according to a specific embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 3, a panoramic video system 100 including a client 110 and a server 120 is provided according to an embodiment of the present invention. .
具体而言,根据本发明的具体实施例的一种全景视频系统是一种全景视频地图系统,因此所述全景视频是街道全景视频。具体而言,所述街道全景视频包括街道实景和街道地图。现有电子地图仅包括全景照片,将本发明与电子地图结合,可为用户提供全景视频,从而提供更加准确的信息。In particular, a panoramic video system in accordance with a particular embodiment of the present invention is a panoramic video map system such that the panoramic video is a street panoramic video. Specifically, the street panoramic video includes a street real scene and a street map. The existing electronic map only includes panoramic photos, and the invention is combined with an electronic map to provide a panoramic video for the user, thereby providing more accurate information.
具体而言,所述VR图像是商品的VR图像。其中,商品的VR图像可以是产品的VR图像或者商户的VR图像。具体而言,Specifically, the VR image is a VR image of a commodity. The VR image of the product may be a VR image of the product or a VR image of the merchant. in particular,
具体而言,根据本发明的具体实施例的一种全景视频系统的客户端110或服务器120中所述特定图像是所述特定商品的广告或所述特定商品的网站。Specifically, the specific image in the client 110 or the server 120 of a panoramic video system according to a specific embodiment of the present invention is an advertisement of the specific item or a website of the specific item.
实施例1Example 1
全景视频地图系统Panoramic video map system
可以开发基于VR的全景视频地图或基于AR的全景视频地图。A VR-based panoramic video map or an AR-based panoramic video map can be developed.
以VR的全景视频地图为例,预先拍摄预定区域内的全景视频。将其中一些景物设置为特征图像,与数据库中的商品特征匹配。例如面包店与面包店内所售产品匹配;运动品商店与店内所售产品匹配;博物馆与博物馆内资讯匹配等。Taking a panoramic video map of VR as an example, a panoramic video in a predetermined area is pre-photographed. Set some of the scenes as feature images to match the product features in the database. For example, the bakery matches the products sold in the bakery; the sports store matches the products sold in the store; the museum matches the information in the museum.
根据需要设置第一虚拟化图像,显示例如产品图片。考虑到用户体验,第一虚拟化图像的内容尽可能简洁明了。也可以根据大数据计算结果选择推送图像。The first virtualized image is set as needed, for example, a product image is displayed. Considering the user experience, the content of the first virtualized image is as concise as possible. It is also possible to select a push image based on the result of the big data calculation.
用户通过手柄或视线点击被设置为特征图像的景物时,呈现第一虚拟化图像。 When the user clicks on the scene set as the feature image through the handle or the line of sight, the first virtualized image is presented.
在一个优选的实施方式中,若用户暂停视频,则在视频暂停时,播放第二虚拟化图像,所述第二虚拟化图像为商品信息。In a preferred embodiment, if the user pauses the video, when the video is paused, the second virtualized image is played, and the second virtualized image is the product information.
实施例2Example 2
视频地图系统Video map system
以AR的视频地图为例,将预定区域内景物设置为特征图像,与数据库中的商品特征匹配。例如面包店与面包店内所售产品匹配;运动品商店与店内所售产品匹配;博物馆与博物馆内资讯匹配等。Taking the video map of the AR as an example, the scene in the predetermined area is set as a feature image to match the product features in the database. For example, the bakery matches the products sold in the bakery; the sports store matches the products sold in the store; the museum matches the information in the museum.
根据需要设置第一虚拟化图像,显示例如产品图片。考虑到用户体验,第一虚拟化图像的内容尽可能简洁明了。也可以根据大数据计算结果选择推送图像。The first virtualized image is set as needed, for example, a product image is displayed. Considering the user experience, the content of the first virtualized image is as concise as possible. It is also possible to select a push image based on the result of the big data calculation.
在实景中,实时识别设置为特征图像的景物,在景物在视线中出现超过预设时间后(例如2秒)呈现第一虚拟化图像。In the real scene, the scene set as the feature image is recognized in real time, and the first virtualized image is presented after the scene appears in the line of sight for more than a preset time (for example, 2 seconds).
在一个优选的实施方式中,若用户通过手柄或视线点击或直接点击触摸屏上的第一虚拟化图像时,播放第二虚拟化图像,所述第二虚拟化图像为商品信息。In a preferred embodiment, if the user clicks or directly clicks the first virtualized image on the touch screen through the handle or the line of sight, the second virtualized image is played, and the second virtualized image is the commodity information.
本发明的实施例并不限于全景视频地图,也可以是任何视频产品或利用视频的系统,在需要加入商品信息或提高互动性时,均可以采用本发明所述的技术方案。第一虚拟化图像和第二虚拟化图像的表现内容也可以根据客户需要而设计,并不限于本发明说明书的实施例中所示范的。The embodiment of the present invention is not limited to a panoramic video map, and may be any video product or a system using video. When the product information needs to be added or the interaction is improved, the technical solution described in the present invention may be adopted. The presentation content of the first virtualized image and the second virtualized image may also be designed according to customer needs, and is not limited to being exemplified in the embodiments of the present specification.
需要说明的是,对于前述的各方法实施例,为了简单描述,故将其都表述为一系列的动作组合,但是本领域技术人员应该知悉,本发明并不受所描述的动作顺序的限制,因为依据本发明,某些步骤可以采用其他顺序或者同时进行。其次,本领域技术人员也应该知悉,说明书中所描述的实施例均属于优选实施例,所涉及的动作和模块并不一定是本发明所必须的。It should be noted that, for the foregoing method embodiments, for the sake of simple description, they are all expressed as a series of action combinations, but those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited by the described action sequence. Because certain steps may be performed in other sequences or concurrently in accordance with the present invention. In addition, those skilled in the art should also understand that the embodiments described in the specification are all preferred embodiments, and the actions and modules involved are not necessarily required by the present invention.
在上述实施例中,对各个实施例的描述都各有侧重,某个实施例中没有详述的部分,可以参见其他实施例的相关描述。在本申请所提供的几个实施例中,应该理解到,所揭露的装置,可通过其它的方式实现。例如,以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的,例如所述单元的划分,仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式,例如多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个系统,或一些特征可以忽略,或不执行。另一点,所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口,装置或单元的间接耦合或通信连接,可以是电性或其它的形式。 In the above embodiments, the descriptions of the various embodiments are different, and the details that are not detailed in a certain embodiment can be referred to the related descriptions of other embodiments. In the several embodiments provided herein, it should be understood that the disclosed apparatus may be implemented in other ways. For example, the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative. For example, the division of the unit is only a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be another division manner, for example, multiple units or components may be combined or may be Integrate into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed. In addition, the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interface, device or unit, and may be electrical or otherwise.
所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的,作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元,即可以位于一个地方,或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部单元来实现本实施例方案的目的。The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.
另外,在本发明各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中,也可以是各个单元单独物理存在,也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。上述集成的单元既可以采用硬件的形式实现,也可以采用软件功能单元的形式实现。In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit. The above integrated unit can be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of a software functional unit.
需要指出,根据实施的需要,可将本申请中描述的各个步骤/部件拆分为更多步骤/部件,也可将两个或多个步骤/部件或者步骤/部件的部分操作组合成新的步骤/部件,以实现本发明的目的。It should be pointed out that the various steps/components described in the present application can be split into more steps/components according to the needs of the implementation, and two or more steps/components or partial operations of the steps/components can be combined into new ones. Steps/components to achieve the objectives of the present invention.
上述根据本发明的方法可在硬件、固件中实现,或者被实现为可存储在记录介质(诸如CD ROM、RAM、软盘、硬盘或磁光盘)中的软件或计算机代码,或者被实现通过网络下载的原始存储在远程记录介质或非暂时机器可读介质中并将被存储在本地记录介质中的计算机代码,从而在此描述的方法可被存储在使用通用计算机、专用处理器或者可编程或专用硬件(诸如ASIC或FPGA)的记录介质上的这样的软件处理。可以理解,计算机、处理器、微处理器控制器或可编程硬件包括可存储或接收软件或计算机代码的存储组件(例如,RAM、ROM、闪存等),当所述软件或计算机代码被计算机、处理器或硬件访问且执行时,实现在此描述的处理方法。此外,当通用计算机访问用于实现在此示出的处理的代码时,代码的执行将通用计算机转换为用于执行在此示出的处理的专用计算机。The above method according to the present invention can be implemented in hardware, firmware, or as software or computer code that can be stored in a recording medium such as a CD ROM, a RAM, a floppy disk, a hard disk, or a magneto-optical disk, or can be downloaded through a network. The computer code originally stored in a remote recording medium or non-transitory machine readable medium and to be stored in a local recording medium, whereby the methods described herein can be stored using a general purpose computer, a dedicated processor, or programmable or dedicated Such software processing on a recording medium of hardware such as an ASIC or an FPGA. It will be understood that a computer, processor, microprocessor controller or programmable hardware includes storage components (eg, RAM, ROM, flash memory, etc.) that can store or receive software or computer code, when the software or computer code is The processing methods described herein are implemented when the processor or hardware is accessed and executed. Moreover, when a general purpose computer accesses code for implementing the processing shown herein, the execution of the code converts the general purpose computer into a special purpose computer for performing the processing shown herein.
本发明不限于上述实施方式,在本发明思想的范围内可以进行各种变更。本发明已通过上述实施例进行了说明,但应当理解的是,上述实施例只是用于举例和说明的目的,而非意在将本发明限制于所描述的实施例范围内。此外本领域技术人员可以理解的是,本发明并不局限于上述实施例,根据本发明教导还可以做出更多种的变型和修改,这些变型和修改均落在本发明所要求保护的范围以内。本发明的保护范围由附属的权利要求书及其等效范围所界定。 The present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various modifications can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. The present invention has been described by the above-described embodiments, but it should be understood that the above-described embodiments are only for the purpose of illustration and description. Further, those skilled in the art can understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various modifications and changes can be made according to the teachings of the present invention. These modifications and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed invention. Within. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (20)

  1. 一种追踪识别视频图像中的商品并展示商品信息的方法,所述方法包括:A method of tracking and identifying merchandise in a video image and displaying merchandise information, the method comprising:
    获取实景图像;Obtain a real-life image;
    识别实景图像中的特征图像;Identifying feature images in a live view image;
    当所述特征图像与数据库中的商品特征匹配时,将实景图像中的所述特征图像的区域作为商品图像区域加载商品信息;When the feature image matches the product feature in the database, the region of the feature image in the live image is loaded with the product information as the product image region;
    显示所述商品信息。The product information is displayed.
  2. 如权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,当特征图像与特征数据库中的商品特征标识匹配时,对实景图像进行虚拟化处理,形成第一虚拟化图像,所述第一虚拟化图像包括与所述实景图像中特征图像对应的第一虚拟对象;The method according to claim 1, wherein when the feature image matches the product feature identifier in the feature database, the live image is virtualized to form a first virtualized image, and the first virtualized image includes a first virtual object corresponding to the feature image in the real-life image;
    在所述第一虚拟化图像中第一虚拟对象的预设位置添加标识,生成第二虚拟化图像,其中,所述标识用于识别所述第一虚拟对象。Adding an identifier to a preset location of the first virtual object in the first virtualized image to generate a second virtualized image, wherein the identifier is used to identify the first virtual object.
  3. 如权利要求2所述的方法,其特征在于,按照帧将视频分解成多个实景图像,在对多个实景图像进行虚拟化处理形成的多个第一虚拟化图像中,同一对象所对应的第一虚拟对象的所述标识保持一致。The method according to claim 2, wherein the video is decomposed into a plurality of real-life images according to a frame, and the plurality of first virtualized images formed by virtualizing the plurality of real-image images are corresponding to the same object. The identifiers of the first virtual object remain consistent.
  4. 如权利要求2或3所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一虚拟化图像位于商品图像区域。The method of claim 2 or 3 wherein the first virtualized image is located in a merchandise image area.
  5. 如权利要求4所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第二虚拟化图像为商品信息。The method of claim 4 wherein said second virtualized image is item information.
  6. 如权利要求2或3所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第二虚拟化图像在视频播放时候显示,或在视频暂停时候显示。The method of claim 2 or 3, wherein the second virtualized image is displayed during video playback or when the video is paused.
  7. 一种追踪识别视频图像中的商品并展示商品信息的装置,其特征在于,包括A device for tracking and identifying items in a video image and displaying product information, including
    图像识别单元,用于获取实景图像并识别实景图像中的特征图像;An image recognition unit, configured to acquire a real-life image and identify a feature image in the real-life image;
    显示单元,用于显示视频和商品信息;a display unit for displaying video and product information;
    特征数据库,用于存储商品特征标识和对应的商品信息;和a feature database for storing product feature identifiers and corresponding product information; and
    商品信息加载单元,用于将实景图像中的所述特征图像的区域作为商品图像区域加载对应的商品信息。The commodity information loading unit is configured to load the region of the feature image in the live image as the product image region with the corresponding product information.
  8. 如权利要求7所述的装置,其特征在于,当特征图像与特征数据库中的商品特征标识匹配时,所述商品信息加载单元对所述图像识别单元获取的实景图 像进行虚拟化处理,在商品图像区域形成第一虚拟化图像,所述第一虚拟化图像包含与所述实景图像中特征图像对应的第一虚拟对象;在所述第一虚拟化图像中第一虚拟对象的预设位置添加标识,生成包含商品信息的第二虚拟化图像,其中,所述标识用于识别所述第一虚拟对象。The apparatus according to claim 7, wherein when the feature image matches the product feature identifier in the feature database, the real information map acquired by the article information loading unit on the image recognition unit Forming a first virtualized image in the product image area, the first virtualized image includes a first virtual object corresponding to the feature image in the real-life image; and in the first virtualized image Adding an identifier to a preset location of a virtual object, generating a second virtualized image containing merchandise information, wherein the identifier is used to identify the first virtual object.
  9. 如权利要求7所述的装置,其特征在于,所述商品信息包括URL、商品介绍、和品牌介绍中的一种或多种。The apparatus of claim 7, wherein the item information comprises one or more of a URL, a product introduction, and a brand introduction.
  10. 如权利要求8所述的装置,其特征在于,按照帧将视频分解成多个实景图像,在对多个实景图像进行虚拟化处理形成的多个第一虚拟化图像中,同一对象所对应的第一虚拟对象的所述标识保持一致。The device according to claim 8, wherein the video is decomposed into a plurality of real-life images according to a frame, and the plurality of first virtualized images formed by performing virtualization processing on the plurality of real-image images correspond to the same object. The identifiers of the first virtual object remain consistent.
  11. 一种全景视频系统的客户端,其特征在于,包括,数据接收模块和数据显示模块,其中:A client for a panoramic video system, comprising: a data receiving module and a data display module, wherein:
    所述数据接收模块,用于接收视频数据并发送至所述数据显示模块,所述视频数据包括全景视频及其相应VR图像或特定图像,其中所述VR图像附有超链接;The data receiving module is configured to receive video data and send the data to the data display module, where the video data includes a panoramic video and a corresponding VR image or a specific image, wherein the VR image is accompanied by a hyperlink;
    所述数据显示模块,用于显示所述全景视频及所述其相应VR图像或特定图像,并接收针对用户点击所述超链接生成的请求信号并向外部发送所述请求信号。The data display module is configured to display the panoramic video and the corresponding VR image or a specific image, and receive a request signal generated by the user clicking the hyperlink and send the request signal to the outside.
  12. 如权利要求11所述的客户端,其特征在于,所述全景视频是球面全景视频或立方体全景视频,所述特定图像显示于所述球面全景视频或所述立方体全景视频的顶部或底部。The client of claim 11 wherein the panoramic video is a spherical panoramic video or a cube panoramic video, the particular image being displayed at the top or bottom of the spherical panoramic video or the cube panoramic video.
  13. 如权利要求11所述的客户端,其特征在于,所述全景视频是柱面全景视频,所述特定图像显示于所述柱面全景视频的上方或下方。The client of claim 11 wherein said panoramic video is a cylindrical panoramic video, said particular image being displayed above or below said cylindrical panoramic video.
  14. 如权利要求11所述的客户端,其特征在于,所述数据显示模块,还用于从所述全景视频跳转显示所述特定图像。The client according to claim 11, wherein the data display module is further configured to jump to display the specific image from the panoramic video.
  15. 一种全景视频系统的服务器,其特征在于,包括,VR生成模块、请求处理模块和数据发送模块,其中,A server for a panoramic video system, comprising: a VR generating module, a request processing module, and a data sending module, wherein
    所述VR生成模块,用于基于全景视频生成其相应VR图像并发送至所述数据发送模块;The VR generating module is configured to generate a corresponding VR image based on the panoramic video and send the data to the data sending module;
    所述请求处理模块,用于从外部接收请求信号并针对所述请求信号执行相应操作并生成所述相应操作的特定图像,并将所述特定图像发送至所述数据发送模块; The request processing module is configured to receive a request signal from the outside and perform a corresponding operation on the request signal and generate a specific image of the corresponding operation, and send the specific image to the data sending module;
    所述数据发送模块,用于向外部发送视频数据,其中所述视频数据包括所述全景视频及所述其相应VR图像或所述特定图像。The data sending module is configured to send video data to the outside, wherein the video data includes the panoramic video and the corresponding VR image or the specific image.
  16. 一种全景视频系统,其特征在于,包括如权利要求11所述的客户端和如权利要求15所述的服务器。A panoramic video system comprising the client of claim 11 and the server of claim 15.
  17. 如权利要求16所述的全景视频系统,其特征在于,是一种全景视频地图系统,所述全景视频是街道全景视频。A panoramic video system according to claim 16 which is a panoramic video map system, said panoramic video being a street panoramic video.
  18. 如权利要求17所述的全景视频系统,其特征在于,所述街道全景视频包括街道实景和街道地图。The panoramic video system of claim 17 wherein said street panoramic video comprises street real and street maps.
  19. 如权利要求16所述的全景视频系统,其特征在于,所述VR图像是商品的VR图像。The panoramic video system of claim 16 wherein said VR image is a VR image of an item.
  20. 如权利要求18所述的全景视频系统,其特征在于,所述特定图像是所述特定商品的广告或所述特定商品的网站。 A panoramic video system according to claim 18, wherein said specific image is an advertisement of said specific item or a website of said specific item.
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