WO2018028071A1 - Audio playback system, and hearing protection method for use when playing back audio using same - Google Patents

Audio playback system, and hearing protection method for use when playing back audio using same Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018028071A1
WO2018028071A1 PCT/CN2016/105738 CN2016105738W WO2018028071A1 WO 2018028071 A1 WO2018028071 A1 WO 2018028071A1 CN 2016105738 W CN2016105738 W CN 2016105738W WO 2018028071 A1 WO2018028071 A1 WO 2018028071A1
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audio
playback
application system
hearing protection
hearing
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PCT/CN2016/105738
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
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韩明
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上海葡萄纬度科技有限公司
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G11INFORMATION STORAGE
    • G11BINFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
    • G11B20/00Signal processing not specific to the method of recording or reproducing; Circuits therefor
    • G11B20/10Digital recording or reproducing
    • G11B20/10009Improvement or modification of read or write signals
    • G11B20/10018Improvement or modification of read or write signals analog processing for digital recording or reproduction
    • G11B20/10027Improvement or modification of read or write signals analog processing for digital recording or reproduction adjusting the signal strength during recording or reproduction, e.g. variable gain amplifiers
    • GPHYSICS
    • G11INFORMATION STORAGE
    • G11BINFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
    • G11B20/00Signal processing not specific to the method of recording or reproducing; Circuits therefor
    • G11B20/10Digital recording or reproducing

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of digital audio technologies, and in particular, to an audio playback system and a hearing protection method thereof for audio playback.
  • the present invention provides an audio playback system and a hearing protection method thereof for audio playback, and the technical solution is as follows:
  • An audio playing system includes: an audio server end, a terminal device, and an audio server end connected to the terminal device;
  • Terminal equipment including audio application system, audio codec unit, storage unit, speaker and headphone port, and has the basic system environment required for the operation of the audio application system, audio application system and audio server, storage unit, audio codec The unit is connected, the audio codec unit is connected with the speaker and the earphone port, and the earphone port is used for inserting the earphone;
  • the audio application system is internally provided with a hearing protection switch, a parameter setting module and a basic operation module for the user to select and play an audio file.
  • the terminal device is a smart mobile device.
  • the terminal device is a mobile phone, a tablet computer or a robot.
  • An audio playback system applied to a hearing protection method during audio playback includes the following steps:
  • Step 1 Open the audio playback system, so that the audio server and the terminal device are in a working state;
  • Step 2 After receiving the play command, the terminal device obtains an audio file from the audio server or the storage unit, and determines a play mode.
  • Step 3 when the speaker is used for audio playback, the terminal device directly decodes the audio file, and transmits the decoded audio file to the speaker to implement audio playback;
  • Step 4 When using the earphone for audio playback, it is necessary to judge whether the earphone has the hearing protection mode enabled. When the hearing protection mode has been turned on, the playback volume and the playing time are controlled to implement hearing protection.
  • step two are:
  • the audio application system inside the terminal device acquires an audio file from the audio server or the storage unit;
  • the audio application system After the audio application system acquires the audio file, it judges the play mode to determine whether it is in the headphone mode.
  • the specific steps of the third step are:
  • the audio application system determines that it is not in the headset mode, but is in the speaker mode, the audio application system transmits the audio file to the audio codec unit;
  • the audio codec unit directly decodes the audio file, and transmits the decoded audio file to the speaker for audio playback to complete the audio play task.
  • step four are:
  • step B when the audio application system determines that the headset mode is in the headset mode, further determines whether the hearing protection switch is turned on, and if not, the audio application system transmits the audio file to the audio codec unit, and the audio codec unit pairs the audio file. Decoding, and transmitting the decoded audio file to the earphone for audio playback, completing the audio playback task, if enabled, performing step B;
  • step C When the hearing protection switch is turned on, it is further determined whether the current playback volume V1 exceeds the hearing protection volume threshold value V0 preset by the parameter setting module in the audio application system, and if V1 ⁇ V0, the current playback volume V1 is kept unchanged, if V1>V0, then step C is performed;
  • the audio application system adjusts the current playback volume V1 to the hearing protection volume threshold V0, and the audio application system transmits the audio file to the audio codec unit, the audio codec unit decodes the audio file, and transmits the decoded audio file to Earphones for audio playback;
  • the audio application system After the current playback volume V1 is adjusted, when the earphone starts to play the audio file, the audio application system simultaneously starts to calculate the total time T1 of the current audio file playback. When the audio file stops playing, T1 no longer accumulates the time, and starts playing again. , T1 re-accumulates the timing; the audio application system determines in real time whether the total time T1 is greater than the hearing protection time threshold T0 preset by the parameter setting module in the audio application system, and when T1 ⁇ T0, the audio application system commands the audio decoding unit to continue playing, The earphone continues to play the audio file; when T1 ⁇ T0, step E is performed;
  • the audio application system will immediately stop the currently playing audio file, lock the earphone, display the protected hearing state on the user interface, and provide the user with a prompt to enter the protected hearing mode in language, image or animation.
  • the audio application system starts to calculate the rest time T2, and determines in real time whether the T2 reaches the rest time threshold T3 preset by the parameter setting module, and if T2 ⁇ T3, continues to be in the protection hearing state;
  • T2 ⁇ T3 the audio application system closes the current hearing protection mode interface, and allows the user to perform the next instruction operation through the basic operation module for the user to select and play the audio file, and the user continuously listens to the playback time T1, and repeats the step DF. The judgment process of the total time T1, T2 until the audio file is played.
  • the hearing protection volume threshold V0 in step B is 60% of the maximum volume of the terminal device, 60 dB ⁇ V0 ⁇ 85 dB.
  • T0 60 minutes in step D.
  • T3 15 minutes in step F.
  • the invention can well protect the hearing system of the listener and reduce the damage caused by the long-time and high-decibel audio play, especially when the child listener uses it.
  • the mode is more diversified, and the hearing protection mode switch is added, so that the listener can both protect the hearing and have good use.
  • the experience is good for the health of the listeners and the proper use of the audio application system, and has a wide application prospect.
  • FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing the structure of an audio playback system of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a flow chart of a hearing protection method for an audio playback system of the present invention applied to audio playback.
  • FIG. 3 is a detailed flow chart of a hearing protection method for an audio playback system applied to audio playback according to the present invention.
  • Audio server 1 terminal device 2, audio application system 201, audio codec unit 202, storage unit 203, speaker 204 and headphone port 205, hearing protection switch 2011, parameter setting module 2022, for the user to select and play audio files Basic operation module 2033.
  • an audio playback system is applied to the audio protection method during audio playback, and includes the following steps:
  • Step 1 Open the audio playback system, so that the audio server and the terminal device are in a working state;
  • Step 2 After receiving the play command, the terminal device obtains an audio file from the audio server or the storage unit, and determines a play mode.
  • Step 3 when the speaker is used for audio playback, the terminal device directly decodes the audio file, and transmits the decoded audio file to the speaker to implement audio playback;
  • Step 4 When using the earphone for audio playback, it is necessary to judge whether the earphone has the hearing protection mode enabled. When the hearing protection mode has been turned on, the playback volume and the playing time are controlled to implement hearing protection.
  • step two are:
  • the audio application system inside the terminal device acquires an audio file from the audio server or the storage unit;
  • the audio application system After the audio application system acquires the audio file, it judges the play mode to determine whether it is in the headphone mode.
  • step three are:
  • the audio application system determines that it is not in the headset mode, but is in the speaker mode, the audio application system transmits the audio file to the audio codec unit;
  • the audio codec unit directly decodes the audio file, and transmits the decoded audio file to the speaker for audio playback to complete the audio play task.
  • step four are:
  • step B when the audio application system determines that the headset mode is in the headset mode, further determines whether the hearing protection switch is turned on, and if not, the audio application system transmits the audio file to the audio codec unit, and the audio codec unit pairs the audio file. Decoding, and transmitting the decoded audio file to the earphone for audio playback, completing the audio playback task, if enabled, performing step B;
  • step C When the hearing protection switch is turned on, it is further determined whether the current playback volume V1 exceeds the hearing protection volume threshold value V0 preset by the parameter setting module in the audio application system, and if V1 ⁇ V0, the current playback volume V1 is kept unchanged, if V1>V0, then step C is performed;
  • the audio application system adjusts the current playback volume V1 to the hearing protection volume threshold V0, and the audio application system transmits the audio file to the audio codec unit, the audio codec unit decodes the audio file, and transmits the decoded audio file to Earphones for audio playback;
  • the audio application system After the current playback volume V1 is adjusted, when the earphone starts to play the audio file, the audio application system simultaneously starts to calculate the total time T1 of the current audio file playback. When the audio file stops playing, T1 no longer accumulates the time, and starts playing again. , T1 re-accumulates the timing; the audio application system determines in real time whether the total time T1 is greater than the hearing protection time threshold T0 preset by the parameter setting module in the audio application system, and when T1 ⁇ T0, the audio application system commands the audio decoding unit to continue playing, The earphone continues to play the audio file; when T1 ⁇ T0, step E is performed;
  • the audio application system will immediately stop the currently playing audio file, lock the earphone, display the protected hearing state on the user interface, and provide the user with a prompt to enter the protected hearing mode in language, image or animation.
  • the audio application system starts to calculate the rest time T2, and determines in real time whether the T2 reaches the rest time threshold T3 preset by the parameter setting module, and if T2 ⁇ T3, the protection is continued. Hearing state; if T2 ⁇ T3, the audio application system closes the current hearing protection mode interface, and allows the user to perform the next instruction operation through the basic operation module for the user to select and play the audio file, and clear the user continuous listening time T1. The judgment process of the total time T1, T2 in the step DF is repeated until the audio file is played.
  • the hearing protection volume threshold V0 in step B is 60% of the maximum volume of the terminal device, 60 dB ⁇ V0 ⁇ 85 dB.
  • FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing the structure of an audio playback system of the present invention.
  • an audio playback system includes an audio server 1 and a terminal device 2 , and the audio server 1 and the terminal device 2 are connected;
  • the terminal device 2 includes an audio application system 201 , an audio codec unit 202 ,
  • the storage unit 203, the speaker 204 and the headphone port 205, and the audio application system 201 is connected to the audio server 1, the storage unit 203, the audio codec unit 202, and the audio codec unit 202 is connected to the speaker 204 and the earphone port 205.
  • the port 205 is used to insert an earphone;
  • the audio application system 201 is internally provided with a hearing protection switch 2011, a parameter setting module 2022, and a basic operation module 2033 for the user to select and play an audio file.
  • the terminal device 2 is a smart mobile device; preferably, the terminal device 2 is a mobile phone, a tablet computer or a robot.
  • FIG. 2 is a flow chart of a hearing protection method for an audio playback system of the present invention applied to audio playback.
  • FIG. 3 is a detailed flow chart of a hearing protection method for an audio playback system applied to audio playback according to the present invention.
  • an audio playback system is applied to the audio protection method during audio playback, and includes the following steps:
  • Step 1 Open the audio playback system, so that the audio server and the terminal device are in a working state;
  • Step 2 After receiving the play command, the terminal device obtains an audio file from the audio server or the storage unit, and determines a play mode.
  • Step 3 when the speaker is used for audio playback, the terminal device directly decodes the audio file, and transmits the decoded audio file to the speaker to implement audio playback;
  • Step 4 When using the earphone for audio playback, it is necessary to judge whether the earphone has the hearing protection mode enabled. When the hearing protection mode has been turned on, the playback volume and the playing time are controlled to implement hearing protection.
  • step two are:
  • the audio application system inside the terminal device acquires an audio file from the audio server or the storage unit;
  • the audio application system After the audio application system acquires the audio file, it judges the play mode to determine whether it is in the headphone mode.
  • step three are:
  • the audio application system determines that it is not in the headset mode, but is in the speaker mode, the audio application system transmits the audio file to the audio codec unit;
  • the audio codec unit directly decodes the audio file, and transmits the decoded audio file to the speaker for audio playback to complete the audio play task.
  • step four are:
  • step B when the audio application system determines that the headset mode is in the headset mode, further determines whether the hearing protection switch is turned on, and if not, the audio application system transmits the audio file to the audio codec unit, and the audio codec unit pairs the audio file. Decoding, and transmitting the decoded audio file to the earphone for audio playback, completing the audio playback task, if enabled, performing step B;
  • step C When the hearing protection switch is turned on, it is further determined whether the current playback volume V1 exceeds the hearing protection volume threshold value V0 preset by the parameter setting module in the audio application system, and if V1 ⁇ V0, the current playback volume V1 is kept unchanged, if V1>V0, then step C is performed;
  • the audio application system adjusts the current playback volume V1 to the hearing protection volume threshold V0, and the audio application system transmits the audio file to the audio codec unit, the audio codec unit decodes the audio file, and transmits the decoded audio file to Earphones for audio playback;
  • the audio application system After the current playback volume V1 is adjusted, when the earphone starts to play the audio file, the audio application system simultaneously starts to calculate the total time T1 of the current audio file playback. When the audio file stops playing, T1 no longer accumulates the time, and starts playing again. , T1 re-accumulates the timing; the audio application system determines in real time whether the total time T1 is greater than the audio
  • the hearing protection time threshold T0 preset by the parameter setting module in the application system, when T1 ⁇ T0, the audio application system commands the audio decoding unit to continue playing, then the earphone continues to play the audio file; when T1 ⁇ T0, step E is performed;
  • the audio application system will immediately stop the currently playing audio file, lock the earphone, display the protected hearing state on the user interface, and provide the user with a prompt to enter the protected hearing mode in language, image or animation.
  • the audio application system starts to calculate the rest time T2, and determines in real time whether the T2 reaches the rest time threshold T3 preset by the parameter setting module, and if T2 ⁇ T3, continues to be in the protection hearing state;
  • T2 ⁇ T3 the audio application system closes the current hearing protection mode interface, and allows the user to perform the next instruction operation through the basic operation module for the user to select and play the audio file, and the user continuously listens to the playback time T1, and repeats the step DF. The judgment process of the total time T1, T2 until the audio file is played.
  • the hearing protection volume threshold V0 in step B is 60% of the maximum volume of the terminal device, 60 dB ⁇ V0 ⁇ 85 dB.
  • the invention can well protect the hearing system of the listener and reduce the damage caused by the long-time and high-decibel audio play, especially when the child listener uses it.
  • the mode is more diversified, and the hearing protection mode switch is added, so that the listener can both protect the hearing and have good use.
  • the experience is good for the health of the listeners and the proper use of the audio application system, and has a wide application prospect.

Abstract

An audio playback system and a hearing protection method for playing back an audio using the same system, comprising: an audio server end (1) and a terminal device (2), the audio server end (1) and the terminal device (2) being connected; the terminal device (2) comprises: an audio application system (201), an audio encoding/decoding unit (202), a storage unit (203), a speaker (204) and a headphone port (205); the audio application system (201) is connected to the audio server end (1), the storage unit (203) and the audio encoding/decoding unit (202), the audio encoding/decoding unit (202) is connected to the speaker (204) and the headphone port (205), and the headphone port (205) is used for inserting headphones; the audio application system (201) is provided therein with a hearing protection switch (2011) and a parameter setting module (2022). The method may successfully protect the hearing system of a listener, reducing damages caused by playing back high-decibel audios for a long period of time, and providing more direct protection for young listeners; at the same time, by taking two playback modes of speaker and headphones into consideration, and additionally providing a hearing protection mode switch, the present invention may protect the listener's hearing while also providing a satisfactory use experience, said invention thus has broad application prospects.

Description

一种音频播放系统及其应用于音频播放时的听力保护方法Audio playing system and hearing protection method thereof applied to audio playing 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及数字音频技术领域,特别涉及一种音频播放系统及其应用于音频播放时的听力保护方法。The present invention relates to the field of digital audio technologies, and in particular, to an audio playback system and a hearing protection method thereof for audio playback.
背景技术Background technique
随着手机、平板电脑等智能移动设备的普及,随时随地享受音频娱乐服务已经是最常见的生活场景。年轻人是使用音频播放应用的主要人群,并且儿童开始越来越早的接触电子产品和音频应用。With the popularity of smart mobile devices such as mobile phones and tablets, enjoying audio entertainment services anytime and anywhere is the most common life scene. Young people are the mainstay of audio-playing applications, and children are beginning to get closer to electronics and audio applications.
技术问题technical problem
根据医学研究表明,成人在长时间接触超过85dB的声音后会对听力系统造成伤害,而处于生长发育关键期的儿童听力系统较成人来说更为脆弱,60~85dB是儿童成长发育阶段可接受的合理最大音量范围。越来越多的用户选择使用耳机来听音频,由于其特定的结构更深入接触听力系统的器官,从而比传统设备的扬声器带来更多损伤力度,因此医学上建议,使用音频应用系统时尤其在配合耳机模式使用下,应将音量限制在85dB以下,并且连续收听1小时后有一定的适当休息时间,从而保护听力系统,儿童在以上场景中应受到更多的保护。According to medical research, adults who are exposed to more than 85dB of sound for a long time will cause damage to the hearing system, while children in the critical period of growth and development are more vulnerable to adult hearing. 60-85dB is acceptable for children's growth and development. A reasonable maximum volume range. More and more users choose to use headphones to listen to audio. Because their specific structure is more in-depth contact with the organs of the hearing system, it brings more damage than the speakers of traditional devices. Therefore, it is medically recommended to use audio applications especially. In use with the headphone mode, the volume should be limited to 85dB or less, and there is a certain rest time after listening for 1 hour continuously, thus protecting the hearing system, and children should be more protected in the above scenes.
因此,数字音频技术领域急需一种音频播放系统及其应用于音频播放时的听力保护方法,能够很好的保护听众的听力系统,降低长时间、高分贝的音频播放对听力造成的损害,尤其在儿童听众使用时给予了更加直接的保护,避免儿童脆弱的听力系统受到伤害;同时考虑了扬声器和耳机两种播放模式,并且可进行选择,模式更加多样化,增加了听力保护模式开关,让听众既可以保护听力又可以有良好的使用体验,对听众的身体健康和合理使用音频应用系统都有良好的帮助,应用前景广泛。Therefore, there is an urgent need in the field of digital audio technology for an audio playback system and a hearing protection method thereof for audio playback, which can well protect the listening system of the listener and reduce the damage caused by long-time, high-decibel audio playback, especially It provides more direct protection when the child listens to use, avoids the child's fragile hearing system being hurt, and considers both the speaker and earphone modes, and can choose, the mode is more diverse, and the hearing protection mode switch is added. Listeners can both protect their hearing and have a good experience. They are good for the health of the audience and the proper use of the audio application system.
技术解决方案Technical solution
本发明为了解决上述问题,提供了一种音频播放系统及其应用于音频播放时的听力保护方法,技术方案如下:In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides an audio playback system and a hearing protection method thereof for audio playback, and the technical solution is as follows:
一种音频播放系统,包括:音频服务端、终端设备,并且音频服务端和终端设备相连接; An audio playing system includes: an audio server end, a terminal device, and an audio server end connected to the terminal device;
终端设备,包括音频应用系统、音频编解码单元、存储单元、扬声器和耳机口,并且具备了音频应用系统工作运行所需要的基本系统环境,音频应用系统与音频服务端、存储单元、音频编解码单元相连接,音频编解码单元与扬声器、耳机口相连接,耳机口用来插入耳机;Terminal equipment, including audio application system, audio codec unit, storage unit, speaker and headphone port, and has the basic system environment required for the operation of the audio application system, audio application system and audio server, storage unit, audio codec The unit is connected, the audio codec unit is connected with the speaker and the earphone port, and the earphone port is used for inserting the earphone;
音频应用系统,内部设置有听力保护开关、参数设定模块和供用户选择和播放音频文件的基本操作模块。The audio application system is internally provided with a hearing protection switch, a parameter setting module and a basic operation module for the user to select and play an audio file.
优选的,在上述的一种音频播放系统中,终端设备为智能移动设备。Preferably, in the above audio playback system, the terminal device is a smart mobile device.
优选的,在上述的一种音频播放系统中,终端设备为手机、平板电脑或机器人。Preferably, in the above audio playback system, the terminal device is a mobile phone, a tablet computer or a robot.
一种音频播放系统应用于音频播放时的听力保护方法,包括如下步骤:An audio playback system applied to a hearing protection method during audio playback includes the following steps:
步骤一,打开音频播放系统,使音频服务端和终端设备处于工作状态;Step 1: Open the audio playback system, so that the audio server and the terminal device are in a working state;
步骤二,终端设备接收到播放命令后,从音频服务端或者存储单元获取音频文件,对播放的模式进行判断;Step 2: After receiving the play command, the terminal device obtains an audio file from the audio server or the storage unit, and determines a play mode.
步骤三,当采用扬声器进行音频播放时,终端设备对音频文件进行直接解码,并将解码后的音频文件传输给扬声器实现音频播放;Step 3: when the speaker is used for audio playback, the terminal device directly decodes the audio file, and transmits the decoded audio file to the speaker to implement audio playback;
步骤四,当采用耳机进行音频播放时,需要对耳机是否开启听力保护模式进行判断,当已经开启听力保护模式时,则对播放音量和播放时间进行控制,实现听力保护。Step 4: When using the earphone for audio playback, it is necessary to judge whether the earphone has the hearing protection mode enabled. When the hearing protection mode has been turned on, the playback volume and the playing time are controlled to implement hearing protection.
优选的,在上述的一种音频播放系统应用于音频播放时的听力保护方法中,步骤二的具体步骤为:Preferably, in the above-mentioned audio playback system applied to the audio protection method for audio playback, the specific steps of step two are:
1)终端设备内部的音频应用系统接收到播放命令后,从音频服务端或者存储单元获取音频文件;1) After receiving the play command, the audio application system inside the terminal device acquires an audio file from the audio server or the storage unit;
2)音频应用系统获取音频文件后,对播放模式进行判断,判断其是否处于耳机模式。2) After the audio application system acquires the audio file, it judges the play mode to determine whether it is in the headphone mode.
优选的,在上述的一种音频播放系统应用于音频播放时的听力保护方法中,步骤三的具体步骤为:Preferably, in the above-mentioned audio playback system, the specific steps of the third step are:
a)当音频应用系统判断得出未处于耳机模式,而是处于扬声器模式时,音频应用系统将音频文件传输给音频编解码单元;a) when the audio application system determines that it is not in the headset mode, but is in the speaker mode, the audio application system transmits the audio file to the audio codec unit;
b)音频编解码单元对音频文件进行直接解码,并将解码后的音频文件传输给扬声器实现音频播放,完成音频播放任务。 b) The audio codec unit directly decodes the audio file, and transmits the decoded audio file to the speaker for audio playback to complete the audio play task.
优选的,在上述的一种音频播放系统应用于音频播放时的听力保护方法中,步骤四的具体步骤为:Preferably, in the above-mentioned audio playback system applied to the audio protection method during audio playback, the specific steps of step four are:
A)当音频应用系统判断得出处于耳机模式时,再进一步地判断听力保护开关是否开启了,如果未开启,则音频应用系统将音频文件传输给音频编解码单元,音频编解码单元对音频文件进行解码,并将解码后的音频文件传输给耳机实现音频播放,完成音频播放任务,如果开启了,则执行步骤B;A) when the audio application system determines that the headset mode is in the headset mode, further determines whether the hearing protection switch is turned on, and if not, the audio application system transmits the audio file to the audio codec unit, and the audio codec unit pairs the audio file. Decoding, and transmitting the decoded audio file to the earphone for audio playback, completing the audio playback task, if enabled, performing step B;
B)当开启了听力保护开关时,进一步的判断当前播放音量V1是否超过音频应用系统中参数设定模块预设的听力保护音量阈值V0,如果V1≤V0则保持当前播放音量V1不变,如果V1>V0,则执行步骤C;B) When the hearing protection switch is turned on, it is further determined whether the current playback volume V1 exceeds the hearing protection volume threshold value V0 preset by the parameter setting module in the audio application system, and if V1 ≤ V0, the current playback volume V1 is kept unchanged, if V1>V0, then step C is performed;
C)音频应用系统将当前播放音量V1调整至听力保护音量阈值V0,音频应用系统将音频文件传输给音频编解码单元,音频编解码单元对音频文件进行解码,并将解码后的音频文件传输给耳机实现音频播放;C) The audio application system adjusts the current playback volume V1 to the hearing protection volume threshold V0, and the audio application system transmits the audio file to the audio codec unit, the audio codec unit decodes the audio file, and transmits the decoded audio file to Earphones for audio playback;
D)当前播放音量V1调整完成后,耳机开始播放音频文件时,音频应用系统同时开始累积计算当前音频文件播放的总时间T1,当音频文件停止播放时,T1不再累积计时,再次开始播放时,T1再累积计时;音频应用系统实时判断总时间T1是否大于音频应用系统中参数设定模块预设的听力保护时间阈值T0,当T1<T0时,音频应用系统命令音频解码单元继续播放,则耳机继续播放音频文件;当T1≥T0时,则执行步骤E;D) After the current playback volume V1 is adjusted, when the earphone starts to play the audio file, the audio application system simultaneously starts to calculate the total time T1 of the current audio file playback. When the audio file stops playing, T1 no longer accumulates the time, and starts playing again. , T1 re-accumulates the timing; the audio application system determines in real time whether the total time T1 is greater than the hearing protection time threshold T0 preset by the parameter setting module in the audio application system, and when T1 < T0, the audio application system commands the audio decoding unit to continue playing, The earphone continues to play the audio file; when T1≥T0, step E is performed;
E)音频应用系统将立即停止当前播放的音频文件,并将耳机进行锁定,在用户界面上显示出处于保护听力状态,并以语言、图像或动画为用户提供已经进入保护听力模式的提示,同时显示当前的休息倒计时时间、离开听力保护锁定模式的按键;E) The audio application system will immediately stop the currently playing audio file, lock the earphone, display the protected hearing state on the user interface, and provide the user with a prompt to enter the protected hearing mode in language, image or animation. A button that displays the current rest countdown time and leaves the hearing protection lock mode;
F)用户进入保护听力模式时,音频应用系统开始累积计算休息时间T2,并实时判断T2是否达到参数设定模块预设的休息时间阈值T3,如果T2<T3,则继续处于保护听力状态;如果T2≥T3,则音频应用系统关闭当前听力保护模式界面,并允许用户通过供用户选择和播放音频文件的基本操作模块进行下一步指令操作,将用户连续收听播放时间T1清零,重复步骤D-F中总时间T1、T2的判断过程,直至音频文件播放完成。F) When the user enters the protection hearing mode, the audio application system starts to calculate the rest time T2, and determines in real time whether the T2 reaches the rest time threshold T3 preset by the parameter setting module, and if T2 < T3, continues to be in the protection hearing state; When T2≥T3, the audio application system closes the current hearing protection mode interface, and allows the user to perform the next instruction operation through the basic operation module for the user to select and play the audio file, and the user continuously listens to the playback time T1, and repeats the step DF. The judgment process of the total time T1, T2 until the audio file is played.
优选的,在上述的一种音频播放系统应用于音频播放时的听力保护方法中,步骤B中听力保护音量阈值V0为终端设备最大音量的60%,60dB≤V0≤85dB。Preferably, in the above-mentioned audio playback system applied to the audio protection method during audio playback, the hearing protection volume threshold V0 in step B is 60% of the maximum volume of the terminal device, 60 dB ≤ V0 ≤ 85 dB.
优选的,在上述的一种音频播放系统应用于音频播放时的听力保护方法中,步骤D中T0=60分钟。 Preferably, in the above-mentioned audio playback system applied to the audio protection method during audio playback, T0=60 minutes in step D.
优选的,在上述的一种音频播放系统应用于音频播放时的听力保护方法中,步骤F中T3=15分钟。Preferably, in the above-mentioned audio playback system applied to the audio protection method during audio playback, T3 = 15 minutes in step F.
有益效果Beneficial effect
本发明通过将听力保护方法应用到音频系统中,能够很好的保护听众的听力系统,降低长时间、高分贝的音频播放对听力造成的损害,尤其在儿童听众使用时给予了更加直接的保护,避免儿童脆弱的听力系统受到伤害;同时考虑了扬声器和耳机两种播放模式,并且可进行选择,模式更加多样化,增加了听力保护模式开关,让听众既可以保护听力又可以有良好的使用体验,对听众的身体健康和合理使用音频应用系统都有良好的帮助,应用前景广泛。By applying the hearing protection method to the audio system, the invention can well protect the hearing system of the listener and reduce the damage caused by the long-time and high-decibel audio play, especially when the child listener uses it. To prevent the child's vulnerable hearing system from being hurt; at the same time, consider the two playback modes of the speaker and the earphone, and make choices, the mode is more diversified, and the hearing protection mode switch is added, so that the listener can both protect the hearing and have good use. The experience is good for the health of the listeners and the proper use of the audio application system, and has a wide application prospect.
附图说明DRAWINGS
下面结合附图和具体实施方式来详细说明本发明:The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
图1是本发明一种音频播放系统的结构框图。1 is a block diagram showing the structure of an audio playback system of the present invention.
图2是本发明一种音频播放系统应用于音频播放时的听力保护方法的流程图。2 is a flow chart of a hearing protection method for an audio playback system of the present invention applied to audio playback.
图3是本发明一种音频播放系统应用于音频播放时的听力保护方法的细化流程图。3 is a detailed flow chart of a hearing protection method for an audio playback system applied to audio playback according to the present invention.
其中,图1-3中的附图标记与部件名称之间的对应关系为:The correspondence between the reference numerals in Figure 1-3 and the part names is:
音频服务端1,终端设备2,音频应用系统201,音频编解码单元202,存储单元203,扬声器204和耳机口205,听力保护开关2011,参数设定模块2022,供用户选择和播放音频文件的基本操作模块2033。 Audio server 1, terminal device 2, audio application system 201, audio codec unit 202, storage unit 203, speaker 204 and headphone port 205, hearing protection switch 2011, parameter setting module 2022, for the user to select and play audio files Basic operation module 2033.
本发明的最佳实施方式BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
如图2、3所示,一种音频播放系统应用于音频播放时的听力保护方法,包括如下步骤:As shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 3, an audio playback system is applied to the audio protection method during audio playback, and includes the following steps:
步骤一,打开音频播放系统,使音频服务端和终端设备处于工作状态;Step 1: Open the audio playback system, so that the audio server and the terminal device are in a working state;
步骤二,终端设备接收到播放命令后,从音频服务端或者存储单元获取音频文件,对播放的模式进行判断;Step 2: After receiving the play command, the terminal device obtains an audio file from the audio server or the storage unit, and determines a play mode.
步骤三,当采用扬声器进行音频播放时,终端设备对音频文件进行直接解码,并将解码后的音频文件传输给扬声器实现音频播放;Step 3: when the speaker is used for audio playback, the terminal device directly decodes the audio file, and transmits the decoded audio file to the speaker to implement audio playback;
步骤四,当采用耳机进行音频播放时,需要对耳机是否开启听力保护模式进行判断,当已经开启听力保护模式时,则对播放音量和播放时间进行控制,实现听力保护。Step 4: When using the earphone for audio playback, it is necessary to judge whether the earphone has the hearing protection mode enabled. When the hearing protection mode has been turned on, the playback volume and the playing time are controlled to implement hearing protection.
本实施例中,步骤二的具体步骤为: In this embodiment, the specific steps of step two are:
1)终端设备内部的音频应用系统接收到播放命令后,从音频服务端或者存储单元获取音频文件;1) After receiving the play command, the audio application system inside the terminal device acquires an audio file from the audio server or the storage unit;
2)音频应用系统获取音频文件后,对播放模式进行判断,判断其是否处于耳机模式。2) After the audio application system acquires the audio file, it judges the play mode to determine whether it is in the headphone mode.
本实施例中,步骤三的具体步骤为:In this embodiment, the specific steps of step three are:
a)当音频应用系统判断得出未处于耳机模式,而是处于扬声器模式时,音频应用系统将音频文件传输给音频编解码单元;a) when the audio application system determines that it is not in the headset mode, but is in the speaker mode, the audio application system transmits the audio file to the audio codec unit;
b)音频编解码单元对音频文件进行直接解码,并将解码后的音频文件传输给扬声器实现音频播放,完成音频播放任务。b) The audio codec unit directly decodes the audio file, and transmits the decoded audio file to the speaker for audio playback to complete the audio play task.
本实施例中,步骤四的具体步骤为:In this embodiment, the specific steps of step four are:
A)当音频应用系统判断得出处于耳机模式时,再进一步地判断听力保护开关是否开启了,如果未开启,则音频应用系统将音频文件传输给音频编解码单元,音频编解码单元对音频文件进行解码,并将解码后的音频文件传输给耳机实现音频播放,完成音频播放任务,如果开启了,则执行步骤B;A) when the audio application system determines that the headset mode is in the headset mode, further determines whether the hearing protection switch is turned on, and if not, the audio application system transmits the audio file to the audio codec unit, and the audio codec unit pairs the audio file. Decoding, and transmitting the decoded audio file to the earphone for audio playback, completing the audio playback task, if enabled, performing step B;
B)当开启了听力保护开关时,进一步的判断当前播放音量V1是否超过音频应用系统中参数设定模块预设的听力保护音量阈值V0,如果V1≤V0则保持当前播放音量V1不变,如果V1>V0,则执行步骤C;B) When the hearing protection switch is turned on, it is further determined whether the current playback volume V1 exceeds the hearing protection volume threshold value V0 preset by the parameter setting module in the audio application system, and if V1 ≤ V0, the current playback volume V1 is kept unchanged, if V1>V0, then step C is performed;
C)音频应用系统将当前播放音量V1调整至听力保护音量阈值V0,音频应用系统将音频文件传输给音频编解码单元,音频编解码单元对音频文件进行解码,并将解码后的音频文件传输给耳机实现音频播放;C) The audio application system adjusts the current playback volume V1 to the hearing protection volume threshold V0, and the audio application system transmits the audio file to the audio codec unit, the audio codec unit decodes the audio file, and transmits the decoded audio file to Earphones for audio playback;
D)当前播放音量V1调整完成后,耳机开始播放音频文件时,音频应用系统同时开始累积计算当前音频文件播放的总时间T1,当音频文件停止播放时,T1不再累积计时,再次开始播放时,T1再累积计时;音频应用系统实时判断总时间T1是否大于音频应用系统中参数设定模块预设的听力保护时间阈值T0,当T1<T0时,音频应用系统命令音频解码单元继续播放,则耳机继续播放音频文件;当T1≥T0时,则执行步骤E;D) After the current playback volume V1 is adjusted, when the earphone starts to play the audio file, the audio application system simultaneously starts to calculate the total time T1 of the current audio file playback. When the audio file stops playing, T1 no longer accumulates the time, and starts playing again. , T1 re-accumulates the timing; the audio application system determines in real time whether the total time T1 is greater than the hearing protection time threshold T0 preset by the parameter setting module in the audio application system, and when T1 < T0, the audio application system commands the audio decoding unit to continue playing, The earphone continues to play the audio file; when T1≥T0, step E is performed;
E)音频应用系统将立即停止当前播放的音频文件,并将耳机进行锁定,在用户界面上显示出处于保护听力状态,并以语言、图像或动画为用户提供已经进入保护听力模式的提示,同时显示当前的休息倒计时时间、离开听力保护锁定模式的按键;E) The audio application system will immediately stop the currently playing audio file, lock the earphone, display the protected hearing state on the user interface, and provide the user with a prompt to enter the protected hearing mode in language, image or animation. A button that displays the current rest countdown time and leaves the hearing protection lock mode;
F)用户进入保护听力模式时,音频应用系统开始累积计算休息时间T2,并实时判断T2是否达到参数设定模块预设的休息时间阈值T3,如果T2<T3,则继续处于保护 听力状态;如果T2≥T3,则音频应用系统关闭当前听力保护模式界面,并允许用户通过供用户选择和播放音频文件的基本操作模块进行下一步指令操作,将用户连续收听播放时间T1清零,重复步骤D-F中总时间T1、T2的判断过程,直至音频文件播放完成。F) When the user enters the protected hearing mode, the audio application system starts to calculate the rest time T2, and determines in real time whether the T2 reaches the rest time threshold T3 preset by the parameter setting module, and if T2 < T3, the protection is continued. Hearing state; if T2≥T3, the audio application system closes the current hearing protection mode interface, and allows the user to perform the next instruction operation through the basic operation module for the user to select and play the audio file, and clear the user continuous listening time T1. The judgment process of the total time T1, T2 in the step DF is repeated until the audio file is played.
本实施例中,步骤B中听力保护音量阈值V0为终端设备最大音量的60%,60dB≤V0≤85dB。In this embodiment, the hearing protection volume threshold V0 in step B is 60% of the maximum volume of the terminal device, 60 dB ≤ V0 ≤ 85 dB.
本实施例中,T0=60分钟,T3=15分钟。In this embodiment, T0 = 60 minutes and T3 = 15 minutes.
本发明的实施方式Embodiments of the invention
为了使本发明技术实现的措施、创作特征、达成目的与功效易于明白了解,下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described in the following with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. The described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts are within the scope of the present invention.
实施例1:Example 1:
图1是本发明一种音频播放系统的结构框图。1 is a block diagram showing the structure of an audio playback system of the present invention.
如图1所示,一种音频播放系统,包括音频服务端1、终端设备2,并且音频服务端1和终端设备2相连接;终端设备2,包括音频应用系统201、音频编解码单元202、存储单元203、扬声器204和耳机口205,并且音频应用系统201与音频服务端1、存储单元203、音频编解码单元202相连接,音频编解码单元202与扬声器204、耳机口205相连接,耳机口205用来插入耳机;音频应用系统201,内部设置有听力保护开关2011、参数设定模块2022和供用户选择和播放音频文件的基本操作模块2033。As shown in FIG. 1 , an audio playback system includes an audio server 1 and a terminal device 2 , and the audio server 1 and the terminal device 2 are connected; the terminal device 2 includes an audio application system 201 , an audio codec unit 202 , The storage unit 203, the speaker 204 and the headphone port 205, and the audio application system 201 is connected to the audio server 1, the storage unit 203, the audio codec unit 202, and the audio codec unit 202 is connected to the speaker 204 and the earphone port 205. The port 205 is used to insert an earphone; the audio application system 201 is internally provided with a hearing protection switch 2011, a parameter setting module 2022, and a basic operation module 2033 for the user to select and play an audio file.
本实施例中,终端设备2为智能移动设备;优选的,终端设备2为手机、平板电脑或机器人。In this embodiment, the terminal device 2 is a smart mobile device; preferably, the terminal device 2 is a mobile phone, a tablet computer or a robot.
图2是本发明一种音频播放系统应用于音频播放时的听力保护方法的流程图。2 is a flow chart of a hearing protection method for an audio playback system of the present invention applied to audio playback.
图3是本发明一种音频播放系统应用于音频播放时的听力保护方法的细化流程图。3 is a detailed flow chart of a hearing protection method for an audio playback system applied to audio playback according to the present invention.
如图2、3所示,一种音频播放系统应用于音频播放时的听力保护方法,包括如下步骤:As shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 3, an audio playback system is applied to the audio protection method during audio playback, and includes the following steps:
步骤一,打开音频播放系统,使音频服务端和终端设备处于工作状态;Step 1: Open the audio playback system, so that the audio server and the terminal device are in a working state;
步骤二,终端设备接收到播放命令后,从音频服务端或者存储单元获取音频文件,对播放的模式进行判断; Step 2: After receiving the play command, the terminal device obtains an audio file from the audio server or the storage unit, and determines a play mode.
步骤三,当采用扬声器进行音频播放时,终端设备对音频文件进行直接解码,并将解码后的音频文件传输给扬声器实现音频播放;Step 3: when the speaker is used for audio playback, the terminal device directly decodes the audio file, and transmits the decoded audio file to the speaker to implement audio playback;
步骤四,当采用耳机进行音频播放时,需要对耳机是否开启听力保护模式进行判断,当已经开启听力保护模式时,则对播放音量和播放时间进行控制,实现听力保护。Step 4: When using the earphone for audio playback, it is necessary to judge whether the earphone has the hearing protection mode enabled. When the hearing protection mode has been turned on, the playback volume and the playing time are controlled to implement hearing protection.
本实施例中,步骤二的具体步骤为:In this embodiment, the specific steps of step two are:
1)终端设备内部的音频应用系统接收到播放命令后,从音频服务端或者存储单元获取音频文件;1) After receiving the play command, the audio application system inside the terminal device acquires an audio file from the audio server or the storage unit;
2)音频应用系统获取音频文件后,对播放模式进行判断,判断其是否处于耳机模式。2) After the audio application system acquires the audio file, it judges the play mode to determine whether it is in the headphone mode.
本实施例中,步骤三的具体步骤为:In this embodiment, the specific steps of step three are:
a)当音频应用系统判断得出未处于耳机模式,而是处于扬声器模式时,音频应用系统将音频文件传输给音频编解码单元;a) when the audio application system determines that it is not in the headset mode, but is in the speaker mode, the audio application system transmits the audio file to the audio codec unit;
b)音频编解码单元对音频文件进行直接解码,并将解码后的音频文件传输给扬声器实现音频播放,完成音频播放任务。b) The audio codec unit directly decodes the audio file, and transmits the decoded audio file to the speaker for audio playback to complete the audio play task.
本实施例中,步骤四的具体步骤为:In this embodiment, the specific steps of step four are:
A)当音频应用系统判断得出处于耳机模式时,再进一步地判断听力保护开关是否开启了,如果未开启,则音频应用系统将音频文件传输给音频编解码单元,音频编解码单元对音频文件进行解码,并将解码后的音频文件传输给耳机实现音频播放,完成音频播放任务,如果开启了,则执行步骤B;A) when the audio application system determines that the headset mode is in the headset mode, further determines whether the hearing protection switch is turned on, and if not, the audio application system transmits the audio file to the audio codec unit, and the audio codec unit pairs the audio file. Decoding, and transmitting the decoded audio file to the earphone for audio playback, completing the audio playback task, if enabled, performing step B;
B)当开启了听力保护开关时,进一步的判断当前播放音量V1是否超过音频应用系统中参数设定模块预设的听力保护音量阈值V0,如果V1≤V0则保持当前播放音量V1不变,如果V1>V0,则执行步骤C;B) When the hearing protection switch is turned on, it is further determined whether the current playback volume V1 exceeds the hearing protection volume threshold value V0 preset by the parameter setting module in the audio application system, and if V1 ≤ V0, the current playback volume V1 is kept unchanged, if V1>V0, then step C is performed;
C)音频应用系统将当前播放音量V1调整至听力保护音量阈值V0,音频应用系统将音频文件传输给音频编解码单元,音频编解码单元对音频文件进行解码,并将解码后的音频文件传输给耳机实现音频播放;C) The audio application system adjusts the current playback volume V1 to the hearing protection volume threshold V0, and the audio application system transmits the audio file to the audio codec unit, the audio codec unit decodes the audio file, and transmits the decoded audio file to Earphones for audio playback;
D)当前播放音量V1调整完成后,耳机开始播放音频文件时,音频应用系统同时开始累积计算当前音频文件播放的总时间T1,当音频文件停止播放时,T1不再累积计时,再次开始播放时,T1再累积计时;音频应用系统实时判断总时间T1是否大于音频 应用系统中参数设定模块预设的听力保护时间阈值T0,当T1<T0时,音频应用系统命令音频解码单元继续播放,则耳机继续播放音频文件;当T1≥T0时,则执行步骤E;D) After the current playback volume V1 is adjusted, when the earphone starts to play the audio file, the audio application system simultaneously starts to calculate the total time T1 of the current audio file playback. When the audio file stops playing, T1 no longer accumulates the time, and starts playing again. , T1 re-accumulates the timing; the audio application system determines in real time whether the total time T1 is greater than the audio The hearing protection time threshold T0 preset by the parameter setting module in the application system, when T1 < T0, the audio application system commands the audio decoding unit to continue playing, then the earphone continues to play the audio file; when T1 ≥ T0, step E is performed;
E)音频应用系统将立即停止当前播放的音频文件,并将耳机进行锁定,在用户界面上显示出处于保护听力状态,并以语言、图像或动画为用户提供已经进入保护听力模式的提示,同时显示当前的休息倒计时时间、离开听力保护锁定模式的按键;E) The audio application system will immediately stop the currently playing audio file, lock the earphone, display the protected hearing state on the user interface, and provide the user with a prompt to enter the protected hearing mode in language, image or animation. A button that displays the current rest countdown time and leaves the hearing protection lock mode;
F)用户进入保护听力模式时,音频应用系统开始累积计算休息时间T2,并实时判断T2是否达到参数设定模块预设的休息时间阈值T3,如果T2<T3,则继续处于保护听力状态;如果T2≥T3,则音频应用系统关闭当前听力保护模式界面,并允许用户通过供用户选择和播放音频文件的基本操作模块进行下一步指令操作,将用户连续收听播放时间T1清零,重复步骤D-F中总时间T1、T2的判断过程,直至音频文件播放完成。F) When the user enters the protection hearing mode, the audio application system starts to calculate the rest time T2, and determines in real time whether the T2 reaches the rest time threshold T3 preset by the parameter setting module, and if T2 < T3, continues to be in the protection hearing state; When T2≥T3, the audio application system closes the current hearing protection mode interface, and allows the user to perform the next instruction operation through the basic operation module for the user to select and play the audio file, and the user continuously listens to the playback time T1, and repeats the step DF. The judgment process of the total time T1, T2 until the audio file is played.
本实施例中,步骤B中听力保护音量阈值V0为终端设备最大音量的60%,60dB≤V0≤85dB。In this embodiment, the hearing protection volume threshold V0 in step B is 60% of the maximum volume of the terminal device, 60 dB ≤ V0 ≤ 85 dB.
本实施例中,T0=60分钟,T3=15分钟。In this embodiment, T0 = 60 minutes and T3 = 15 minutes.
本发明通过将听力保护方法应用到音频系统中,能够很好的保护听众的听力系统,降低长时间、高分贝的音频播放对听力造成的损害,尤其在儿童听众使用时给予了更加直接的保护,避免儿童脆弱的听力系统受到伤害;同时考虑了扬声器和耳机两种播放模式,并且可进行选择,模式更加多样化,增加了听力保护模式开关,让听众既可以保护听力又可以有良好的使用体验,对听众的身体健康和合理使用音频应用系统都有良好的帮助,应用前景广泛。By applying the hearing protection method to the audio system, the invention can well protect the hearing system of the listener and reduce the damage caused by the long-time and high-decibel audio play, especially when the child listener uses it. To prevent the child's vulnerable hearing system from being hurt; at the same time, consider the two playback modes of the speaker and the earphone, and make choices, the mode is more diversified, and the hearing protection mode switch is added, so that the listener can both protect the hearing and have good use. The experience is good for the health of the listeners and the proper use of the audio application system, and has a wide application prospect.
以上显示和描述了本发明的基本原理、主要特征和本发明的优点。本行业的技术人员应该了解,本发明不受上述实施例的限制,上述实施例和说明书中描述的只是说明本发明的原理,在不脱离本发明精神和范围的前提下本发明还会有各种变化和改进,这些变化和改进都落入要求保护的本发明范围内。本发明要求保护范围由所附的权利要求书及其等同物界定。The basic principles, main features, and advantages of the present invention are shown and described above. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited by the foregoing embodiments, and that the present invention is described in the foregoing description and the description of the present invention. Such changes and modifications are intended to fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
工业实用性Industrial applicability
所属领域技术人员根据上文的记载容易得知,本发明技术方案适合在工业中制造并在生产、生活中使用,因此本发明具备工业实用性。 It is easily known to those skilled in the art from the above description that the technical solution of the present invention is suitable for industrial production and is used in production and life, and therefore the present invention has industrial applicability.

Claims (10)

  1. 一种音频播放系统,其特征在于,包括:音频服务端、终端设备,并且音频服务端和终端设备相连接;An audio playing system, comprising: an audio server end, a terminal device, and an audio server end connected to the terminal device;
    所述终端设备,包括音频应用系统、音频编解码单元、存储单元、扬声器和耳机口,并且具备了音频应用系统工作运行所需要的基本系统环境,所述音频应用系统与音频服务端、存储单元、音频编解码单元相连接,所述音频编解码单元与扬声器、耳机口相连接,所述耳机口用来插入耳机;The terminal device includes an audio application system, an audio codec unit, a storage unit, a speaker, and a headphone port, and has a basic system environment required for the audio application system to operate, the audio application system, the audio server, and the storage unit. The audio codec unit is connected, the audio codec unit is connected to the speaker and the earphone port, and the earphone port is used for inserting the earphone;
    所述音频应用系统,内部设置有听力保护开关、参数设定模块和供用户选择和播放音频文件的基本操作模块。The audio application system is internally provided with a hearing protection switch, a parameter setting module and a basic operation module for the user to select and play an audio file.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的一种音频播放系统,其特征在于,所述终端设备为智能移动设备。The audio playing system according to claim 1, wherein the terminal device is a smart mobile device.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的一种音频播放系统,其特征在于,所述终端设备为手机、平板电脑或机器人。The audio playing system according to claim 2, wherein the terminal device is a mobile phone, a tablet computer or a robot.
  4. 一种音频播放系统应用于音频播放时的听力保护方法,其特征在于,包括如下步骤:An audio playback system is applied to a hearing protection method during audio playback, which is characterized in that it comprises the following steps:
    步骤一,打开音频播放系统,使音频服务端和终端设备处于工作状态;Step 1: Open the audio playback system, so that the audio server and the terminal device are in a working state;
    步骤二,所述终端设备接收到播放命令后,从所述音频服务端或者存储单元获取音频文件,对播放的模式进行判断;Step 2: After receiving the play command, the terminal device acquires an audio file from the audio server or the storage unit, and determines a play mode.
    步骤三,当采用扬声器进行音频播放时,所述终端设备对音频文件进行直接解码,并将解码后的音频文件传输给所述扬声器实现音频播放;Step 3: When the speaker is used for audio playback, the terminal device directly decodes the audio file, and transmits the decoded audio file to the speaker to implement audio playback;
    步骤四,当采用耳机进行音频播放时,需要对耳机是否开启听力保护模式进行判断,当已经开启听力保护模式时,则对播放音量和播放时间进行控制,实现听力保护。Step 4: When using the earphone for audio playback, it is necessary to judge whether the earphone has the hearing protection mode enabled. When the hearing protection mode has been turned on, the playback volume and the playing time are controlled to implement hearing protection.
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的一种音频播放系统应用于音频播放时的听力保护方法,其特征在于,所述步骤二的具体步骤为:The audio-visual protection method for audio playback in accordance with claim 4, wherein the specific steps of the second step are:
    1)所述终端设备内部的音频应用系统接收到播放命令后,从所述音频服务端或者存储单元获取音频文件;1) After receiving the play command, the audio application system inside the terminal device acquires an audio file from the audio server or the storage unit;
    2)所述音频应用系统获取音频文件后,对播放模式进行判断,判断其是否处于耳机模式。2) After the audio application system acquires the audio file, judge the play mode to determine whether it is in the headset mode.
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的一种音频播放系统应用于音频播放时的听力保护方法,其特征在于,所述步骤三的具体步骤为: The audio-visual protection method for audio playback in accordance with claim 5, wherein the specific steps of the third step are:
    a)当所述音频应用系统判断得出未处于耳机模式,而是处于所述扬声器模式时,所述音频应用系统将音频文件传输给音频编解码单元;a) when the audio application system determines that it is not in the headset mode but is in the speaker mode, the audio application system transmits the audio file to the audio codec unit;
    b)所述音频编解码单元对音频文件进行直接解码,并将解码后的音频文件传输给所述扬声器实现音频播放,完成音频播放任务。b) The audio codec unit directly decodes the audio file, and transmits the decoded audio file to the speaker to implement audio playback, and completes the audio play task.
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的一种音频播放系统应用于音频播放时的听力保护方法,其特征在于,所述步骤四的具体步骤为:A hearing protection method for an audio playback system according to claim 6, wherein the specific steps of the step four are:
    A)当音频应用系统判断得出处于耳机模式时,再进一步地判断听力保护开关是否开启了,如果未开启,则音频应用系统将音频文件传输给音频编解码单元,音频编解码单元对音频文件进行解码,并将解码后的音频文件传输给耳机实现音频播放,完成音频播放任务,如果开启了,则执行步骤B;A) when the audio application system determines that the headset mode is in the headset mode, further determines whether the hearing protection switch is turned on, and if not, the audio application system transmits the audio file to the audio codec unit, and the audio codec unit pairs the audio file. Decoding, and transmitting the decoded audio file to the earphone for audio playback, completing the audio playback task, if enabled, performing step B;
    B)当开启了听力保护开关时,进一步的判断当前播放音量V1是否超过音频应用系统中参数设定模块预设的听力保护音量阈值V0,如果V1≤V0则保持当前播放音量V1不变,如果V1>V0,则执行步骤C;B) When the hearing protection switch is turned on, it is further determined whether the current playback volume V1 exceeds the hearing protection volume threshold value V0 preset by the parameter setting module in the audio application system, and if V1 ≤ V0, the current playback volume V1 is kept unchanged, if V1>V0, then step C is performed;
    C)音频应用系统将当前播放音量V1调整至听力保护音量阈值V0,音频应用系统将音频文件传输给音频编解码单元,音频编解码单元对音频文件进行解码,并将解码后的音频文件传输给耳机实现音频播放;C) The audio application system adjusts the current playback volume V1 to the hearing protection volume threshold V0, and the audio application system transmits the audio file to the audio codec unit, the audio codec unit decodes the audio file, and transmits the decoded audio file to Earphones for audio playback;
    D)当前播放音量V1调整完成后,耳机开始播放音频文件时,音频应用系统同时开始累积计算当前音频文件播放的总时间T1,当音频文件停止播放时,T1不再累积计时,再次开始播放时,T1再累积计时;音频应用系统实时判断总时间T1是否大于音频应用系统中参数设定模块预设的听力保护时间阈值T0,当T1<T0时,音频应用系统命令音频解码单元继续播放,则耳机继续播放音频文件;当T1≥T0时,则执行步骤E;D) After the current playback volume V1 is adjusted, when the earphone starts to play the audio file, the audio application system simultaneously starts to calculate the total time T1 of the current audio file playback. When the audio file stops playing, T1 no longer accumulates the time, and starts playing again. , T1 re-accumulates the timing; the audio application system determines in real time whether the total time T1 is greater than the hearing protection time threshold T0 preset by the parameter setting module in the audio application system, and when T1 < T0, the audio application system commands the audio decoding unit to continue playing, The earphone continues to play the audio file; when T1≥T0, step E is performed;
    E)音频应用系统将立即停止当前播放的音频文件,并将耳机进行锁定,在用户界面上显示出处于保护听力状态,并以语言、图像或动画为用户提供已经进入保护听力模式的提示,同时显示当前的休息倒计时时间、离开听力保护锁定模式的按键;E) The audio application system will immediately stop the currently playing audio file, lock the earphone, display the protected hearing state on the user interface, and provide the user with a prompt to enter the protected hearing mode in language, image or animation. A button that displays the current rest countdown time and leaves the hearing protection lock mode;
    F)用户进入保护听力模式时,音频应用系统开始累积计算休息时间T2,并实时判断T2是否达到参数设定模块预设的休息时间阈值T3,如果T2<T3,则继续处于保护听力状态;如果T2≥T3,则音频应用系统关闭当前听力保护模式界面,并允许用户通过供用户选择和播放音频文件的基本操作模块进行下一步指令操作,将用户连续收听播放时间T1清零,重复步骤D-F中总时间T1、T2的判断过程,直至音频文件播放完成。 F) When the user enters the protection hearing mode, the audio application system starts to calculate the rest time T2, and determines in real time whether the T2 reaches the rest time threshold T3 preset by the parameter setting module, and if T2 < T3, continues to be in the protection hearing state; When T2≥T3, the audio application system closes the current hearing protection mode interface, and allows the user to perform the next instruction operation through the basic operation module for the user to select and play the audio file, and the user continuously listens to the playback time T1, and repeats the step DF. The judgment process of the total time T1, T2 until the audio file is played.
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的一种音频播放系统应用于音频播放时的听力保护方法,其特征在于,所述步骤B中听力保护音量阈值V0为终端设备最大音量的60%,60dB≤V0≤85dB。The hearing protection method for audio playback system according to claim 7, wherein the hearing protection volume threshold value V0 is 60% of the maximum volume of the terminal device, 60 dB ≤ V0 ≤ 85 dB. .
  9. 根据权利要求7所述的一种音频播放系统应用于音频播放时的听力保护方法,其特征在于,所述步骤D中T0=60分钟。The audio protection system according to claim 7, wherein the audio protection system is applied to audio playback, wherein T0=60 minutes in the step D.
  10. 根据权利要求7所述的一种音频播放系统应用于音频播放时的听力保护方法,其特征在于,所述步骤F中T3=15分钟。 A hearing protection method for audio playback system according to claim 7, wherein said step F is T3 = 15 minutes.
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