WO2018019079A1

WO2018019079A1 - Light fidelity wireless communication method, device and system, and storage medium

Info

Publication number: WO2018019079A1
Application number: PCT/CN2017/090651
Authority: WO
Inventors: 郝志坚; 朱钰
Original assignee: 中兴通讯股份有限公司
Priority date: 2016-07-25
Filing date: 2017-06-28
Publication date: 2018-02-01
Also published as: CN107659898A

Abstract

Disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention is a light fidelity wireless communication method. The method is used on a hotspot service device accessing an Ethernet. The method comprises: a hotspot service device allocates a dedicated channel to a terminal device corresponding to a received identifier number; the hotspot service device sends channel resetting data to the terminal device trough a public channel, and establishes a data interaction relationship with the terminal device; and the hotspot service device sends, through the dedicated channel, channel interaction data to the terminal device by using the data interaction relationship. Also disclosed in embodiments of the present invention are a light fidelity wireless communication device and system, and a storage medium.

Description

Visible light wireless communication method, device and system, and storage medium

Technical field

The present invention relates to the field of wireless communication technologies, and in particular, to a visible light wireless communication method, device and system, and storage medium.

Background technique

LiFi (Light Fidelity) is a wireless transmission technology that uses visible light spectrum (such as light emitted by a light bulb) for data transmission. LiFi uses devices that have been laid out (ubiquitous LED lights) to form a device similar to a wireless access point (AP) (such as a commonly used WiFi hotspot) by implanting a tiny chip on the bulb. To enable the terminal to access the network at any time. Since LiFi uses visible light for communication, only people on the straight line of light transmission may intercept information. Therefore, the application of LiFi to indoor wireless communication will have good confidentiality and can be realized without any redundant wireless communication device. Visible light wireless communication.

At present, in the indoor environment, the use of visible light communication technology for wireless communication can achieve higher space capacity and transmission speed, and the visible light communication wireless access point is placed indoors to provide a fixed position in the wireless access area, and the wireless connection is adjusted through adjustment. A stable and high-performance direct path is formed between the in-point photodetector and the LED lamp to form a stable light propagation path. However, with the popularization of mobile terminals, such as mobile phones and tablet computers, the prior art has not realized the use of LiFi for networking communication in a local area, and the data is pushed on the mobile terminal.

Summary of the invention

In order to solve the above technical problem, an embodiment of the present invention is to provide a visible light wireless communication method, device and system, and a storage medium, which can implement data interaction in an indoor local area network, and achieve the purpose of data push.

The technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention is implemented as follows:

In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a visible light wireless communication method, where the method The hotspot service device applied to access the Ethernet, the method includes:

The hotspot service device allocates a dedicated channel to the terminal device corresponding to the received identification number;

The hotspot service device sends channel setting data to the terminal device through a common channel, and establishes a data interaction relationship with the terminal device;

The hotspot service device uses the data interaction relationship to send channel interaction data to the terminal device through the dedicated channel.

In the foregoing solution, before the hotspot service device allocates a dedicated channel to the terminal device corresponding to the received identifier, the method further includes:

The hotspot service device sends a broadcast to the terminal device through a common channel, and requests to acquire an identification number of the terminal device.

In the above solution, the hotspot service device sends the channel setting data to the terminal device through the common channel, and establishes a data interaction relationship with the terminal device, including:

Determining, by the hotspot service device, that the identification number of the terminal device is a first header, determining that the dedicated channel is a first packet, and combining the first header and the first packet to generate the channel setting data;

Sending, by the hotspot service device, the channel setting data to the terminal device by using the common channel;

After receiving the confirmation message of the channel setting data by the terminal device, the hotspot service device establishes a data interaction relationship with the terminal device.

In the foregoing solution, the hotspot service device uses the data interaction relationship to send channel interaction data to the terminal device by using the dedicated channel, including:

Determining, by the hotspot service device, that the identification number of the terminal device is a second header, determining that the interaction data is a second packet, and combining the second header and the second packet to generate the channel interaction data;

Sending, by the hotspot service device, the channel interaction data to the location through the dedicated channel Said terminal equipment.

In a second aspect, the embodiment of the present invention further provides another visible light wireless communication method, the method being applied to a terminal device with an LED light receiving/transmitting function, the method comprising:

The terminal device establishes a data interaction relationship with the hotspot service device according to the received channel setting data;

The terminal device performs data interaction with the hotspot service device by using the data interaction relationship.

In the above solution, the terminal device establishes a data interaction relationship with the hotspot service device according to the received channel setting data, including:

After receiving the broadcast sent by the hotspot service device to obtain the broadcast of the terminal device identification number, the terminal device sends its own identification number to the hotspot service device through the public channel;

The terminal device receives the channel setting data sent by the hotspot service device, where the header of the channel setting data is an identification number of the terminal device;

And the terminal device sends an acknowledgement message to the hotspot service device to the hotspot service device, and establishes a data interaction relationship with the hotspot service device.

In a third aspect, the embodiment of the present invention further provides a hotspot service device, where the hotspot service device includes: an allocation module, a first sending module, and a first interaction module;

The allocating module is configured to allocate a dedicated channel to the terminal device corresponding to the received identification number;

The first sending module is configured to send channel setting data to the terminal device through a common channel;

The first interaction module is configured to establish a data interaction relationship with the terminal device;

The first sending module is further configured to use the data interaction relationship to send channel interaction data to the terminal device by using the dedicated channel.

In the above solution, the hotspot service device further includes: a request module; wherein

The first sending module is configured to send a broadcast to the terminal device through a common channel;

The requesting module is configured to request to obtain an identification number of the terminal device.

In the above solution, the hotspot service device further includes: a determining module and a generating module; wherein

The determining module is configured to determine that the identification number of the terminal device is the first header;

And determining that the dedicated channel is the first packet;

The generating module is configured to combine the first header and the first packet to generate the channel setting data;

The first sending module is configured to send the channel setting data to the terminal device by using the common channel;

The first interaction module is configured to establish a data interaction relationship with the terminal device after receiving the confirmation message of the channel setting data by the terminal device.

In the above solution, the determining module is configured to determine that the identification number of the terminal device is the second header, and determine that the interaction data is the second packet;

The generating module is configured to combine the second header and the second packet to generate the channel interaction data;

The first sending module is configured to send the channel interaction data to the terminal device by using the dedicated channel.

In a fourth aspect, the embodiment of the present invention further provides a terminal device, where the terminal device includes: a second interaction module;

The second interaction module is configured to establish a data interaction relationship with the hotspot service device according to the received channel setting data;

And performing data interaction with the hotspot service device by using the data interaction relationship.

In the above solution, the terminal device further includes: a second sending module and a receiving module; wherein

The second sending module is configured to: after receiving the broadcast sent by the hotspot service device to obtain the broadcast of the terminal device identification number, send the identification number of the terminal to the Hotspot service equipment;

The receiving module is configured to receive channel setting data sent by the hotspot service device, where a header of the channel setting data is an identification number of the terminal device;

The second sending module is further configured to send, to the hotspot service device, a confirmation message for the channel setting data by using a common channel;

The second interaction module is configured to establish a data interaction relationship with the hotspot service device.

In a fifth aspect, the embodiment of the present invention further provides a visible light wireless communication system, where the system includes: a hotspot service device and a terminal device;

The hotspot service device is configured to allocate a dedicated channel to the terminal device corresponding to the received identification number;

And transmitting channel setting data to the terminal device through the common channel, and establishing a data interaction relationship with the terminal device;

And transmitting, by using the data interaction relationship, channel interaction data to the terminal device by using the dedicated channel;

The terminal device is configured to establish a data interaction relationship with the hotspot service device according to the received channel setting data;

According to still another embodiment of the present invention, there is also provided a storage medium, the storage medium comprising a stored program, wherein the program is executed to perform visible light applied to a hotspot service device accessing an Ethernet network Wireless communication method.

According to still another embodiment of the present invention, there is further provided a storage medium, the storage medium comprising a stored program, wherein the program is executed to perform any of the above-described applications to a terminal with an LED light receiving/transmitting function A method of visible light wireless communication of a device.

Embodiments of the present invention provide a visible light wireless communication method, device, and system. The hotspot service device allocates a dedicated channel to different terminal devices by using different light-off frequencies of the LED lights, and then establishes a data interaction relationship with the terminal device through a dedicated channel. Hot service equipment and terminal Accurate and timely data interaction between devices.

DRAWINGS

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an application scenario according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

2 is a schematic flowchart of a visible light wireless communication method according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention;

3 is a schematic diagram 1 of a terminal device of a conference scene according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention;

4 is a second schematic diagram of a terminal device of a conference scene according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a third schematic diagram of a terminal device in a conference scenario according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic flowchart 1 of a method for visible light wireless communication on a hotspot service device according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a second schematic flowchart of a visible light wireless communication method on a hotspot service device according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention;

8 is a schematic flowchart 3 of a method for visible light wireless communication on a hotspot service device according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention;

FIG. 9 is a first schematic flowchart 1 of a method for collecting visible light wireless communication on a terminal device according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention;

10 is a second schematic flowchart of a method for collecting visible light wireless communication on a terminal device according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention;

11 is a schematic structural diagram 1 of a hotspot service device according to Embodiment 4 of the present invention;

FIG. 12 is a schematic structural diagram 2 of a hotspot service device according to Embodiment 4 of the present invention;

FIG. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device according to Embodiment 5 of the present invention;

FIG. 14 is a schematic structural diagram of a visible light wireless communication system according to Embodiment 6 of the present invention.

detailed description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in the following with reference to the accompanying drawings.

The LiFi principle encodes information in light according to different rates. For example, LED on indicates 1 and OFF indicates 0. Information can be transmitted through a fast switch. Due to the luminous intensity of the LED, the human eye does not notice the rapid change of light. By adding a microchip to an ordinary LED bulb to make the bulb flash at a very fast speed, the bulb can be used to transmit data. In this way, the LED bulb can transmit binary code quickly, and the flashing frequency of the bulb reaches millions of times per second. However, for the naked eye, such flicker is invisible, and only the photosensitive receiver can detect it, so it will not affect the usual use of LED lights.

Pushing some data through LiFi technology is very effective in some occasions, such as pushing conference content and postcards in conferences, and pushing preferential information and product information to users in stores.

Referring to FIG. 1 , an application scenario is provided in the embodiment of the present invention, where the scenario may include: a hotspot service device and a terminal device. Among them, the hotspot service device is an LED light receiving/transmitting device connected to the Ethernet. The device may be an LED bulb connected to the Ethernet via a microchip, and can transmit and receive optical signals of different flicker frequencies. The terminal device is a terminal device with an LED light receiving/transmitting function. The terminal device can be a mobile phone, a tablet computer, etc., and can transmit and receive optical signals of different blinking frequencies like the hotspot service device.

Embodiment 1

Referring to FIG. 2, a flow chart of a visible light wireless communication method according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown. The process may be applied to the scenario shown in FIG. 1. The method may include:

S101. The hotspot service device sends a broadcast to the terminal device through the public channel, and requests to acquire the identification number of the terminal device.

It should be noted that the common channel refers to a channel that can be sent and received and parsed by both the hotspot service device and the terminal device. Illustratively, when the hotspot service device is an LED light connected to an Ethernet, a fixed blinking frequency of the LED light can be used as a common channel. The identification number of the terminal device may be a serial number indicating that the terminal device is unique. For example, the terminal device such as a mobile phone or a tablet computer has an ID number representing the identity thereof, and the uniqueness of the subsequent channel allocation can be realized by using the ID number of the terminal device.

S102. After receiving the broadcast sent by the hotspot service device through the common channel, the terminal device sends its own identification number to the hotspot service device.

It can be understood that, when the terminal device receives the information on the common channel before the dedicated channel is allocated, the received information is first parsed. After receiving the broadcast sent by the hotspot service device through the common channel, the terminal device parses out that the content included in the broadcast message is a message that the hotspot service device requests the identification number, and therefore sends its own identification number to the hotspot service device.

S103. The hotspot service device receives the identification number sent by the terminal device, and allocates a dedicated channel to the terminal device corresponding to the identification number.

It can be understood that the identification number of each terminal device, such as the ID number, is unique and different. Therefore, the hotspot service device uses the ID number of the terminal device as a unique identifier to allocate a dedicated channel to the terminal device corresponding to the ID number, and does not cause a channel. Repeat. Here, the dedicated channels of different terminal devices correspond to different blinking frequencies of the LED lights, that is, the blinking frequency of the LED lights.

S104. The hotspot service device generates channel setting data according to the identification number and a dedicated channel allocated for the terminal device, and sends the channel setting data to the terminal device through the common channel.

It should be noted that the hotspot service device uses the identification number of the terminal device as the header of the channel setting data, and the dedicated channel allocated for the terminal device, that is, the blinking frequency of the LED light is used as the packet of the channel setting data. The channel setting data is sent to the terminal device by the hotspot service device to notify the terminal device that a message for the dedicated channel has been allocated.

S105. The terminal device receives channel setting data sent by the hotspot service device on the common channel, and sends an acknowledgement message to the hotspot service device by using the public channel.

It can be understood that the terminal device responds to the hotspot service device according to the received channel setting data, and confirms receiving channel setting data. After receiving the dedicated channel, the terminal device opens a function of transmitting and receiving data through the dedicated channel and the hotspot service device, and performs data interaction with the hotspot service device.

S106: After receiving the confirmation message of the terminal device, the hotspot service device sends the data as the header, and sends the data to be sent as a packet to the terminal device on the allocated dedicated channel.

Specifically, after the hotspot service device establishes a connection relationship with the terminal device through the dedicated channel, the hotspot service device can send data to the terminal device on the dedicated channel to implement data interaction between the hotspot service device and the terminal device.

S107. The terminal device receives data sent by the hotspot service device through the allocated dedicated channel, and performs data interaction with the hotspot service device.

Based on the above-described flow of the visible light communication method, the visible light communication method of the embodiment of the present invention will be further described in detail below by taking an actual conference scenario as an example:

A terminal device having a LiFi communication function can constitute a small local area network, and each terminal can be assigned a dedicated communication channel in addition to the public channel to communicate with the hotspot service device LiFi. In the conference scenario, the terminal device starts the installed application software and interacts with the hotspot service device through the application software.

It should be noted that the interaction between the hotspot service device and the terminal device may be a one-to-one interaction or a one-to-many interaction, that is, one hotspot service device may implement communication with multiple terminal devices. In the conference scenario, there is a one-to-many interaction between the hotspot service device and the terminal device. In the local area network composed of the hotspot service device and the terminal device, the hotspot service device first sends a broadcast to the terminal device through the public channel, and obtains the identification number of the terminal device, such as the ID number of the terminal device. After receiving the broadcast, each terminal device in the local area network transmits its own identification number to the hotspot service device. The hotspot service device allocates a dedicated channel to the terminal device corresponding to the identification number of each terminal device, and sends the identification number of each terminal device and the dedicated channel component channel setting data to the corresponding terminal device. The LEDs of each dedicated channel have different blinking frequencies, and each dedicated channel transmits and receives data at a specific frequency. After receiving the channel setting data, all the terminal devices in the conference scenario open the data transceiving function of the corresponding dedicated channel, and receive the information sent by the hotspot service device.

In the above process, the hotspot service device establishes a data interaction relationship with the terminal device through the allocated dedicated channel. Therefore, in the conference scenario, the terminal devices can perform data interaction with the hotspot service device.

As shown in Figure 3, the role of the participant can be selected on the application interface of the terminal device. The default role is the audience. In addition to the audience, it also includes administrators, moderators, invited guests and other roles. Different roles have different permissions. For example, the administrator can set the scene mode of the remaining terminals, and the host can share the meeting content to the remaining terminals. In addition, all participants including the invited guests can go to the rest. The terminal distributes electronic business cards.

The following is a process of transmitting and receiving data between the hotspot service device and the terminal device after the data exchange relationship between the hotspot service device and the terminal device is established in the conference scenario:

Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of information configuration when an administrator performs scene setting in the conference scenario. In this interface, the administrator can configure the switch for some functions, here lists the configuration of wifi, Bluetooth, GPS and reminder mode of information or incoming calls, such as vibration, sound and other functions are turned on or off. When the “Select Participant Send” button is clicked, the terminal device that has joined the LAN in the current conference room is popped up, and some terminal devices can be selected to send configuration information, or all of them can be selected for group sending. The administrator's terminal device encodes and modulates the content of the configuration option and whether the group is sent to form a digital signal, and sends it to the hotspot service device through a dedicated channel of the administrator terminal device.

After receiving the scenario configuration information sent by the administrator terminal device, the hotspot service device parses the received configuration data and sends the configuration information to the selected other terminal device. The hotspot service device first determines whether to perform group sending of the configuration information according to the parsed information. If the configuration information relates to all terminal devices, the hotspot service device uniformly sends the configuration information to all terminal devices through the common channel; if only some terminal devices are involved, the hotspot service device performs according to the dedicated channel allocated by each terminal device involved. Sending, specifically, the message may be sent by frequency division multiplexing.

After receiving the configuration information, the terminal device pops up a prompt box of “whether the information is configured according to the information, such as turning on the wifi or the call alert mode is changed to mute” on the terminal device interface, wherein the prompt box can be authorized by the user. It will not open next time. After receiving the prompt box, if the user selects Yes, the terminal device is configured according to the parsed configuration information. If the user selects No, the prompt box disappears and no other processing is done.

The above scenario setting is completed by the administrator's terminal device through the administrator terminal device. The channel sends the scenario configuration information to the hotspot service device, and the hotspot service device sends the scenario configuration information to the data interaction process on the terminal device selected by the administrator through the corresponding channel. In addition to the scene configuration of the other terminal devices by the administrator in the conference scenario, the terminal device of any participant can also send the electronic business card to the terminal devices of other participants.

FIG. 5 shows a function in which a terminal device transmits an electronic business card to other terminal devices. When the business card is clicked and sent in the application, a contact interface will pop up. After selecting a contact in the contact interface, an interface as shown in FIG. 5 will pop up, and the basic information of the selected contact will be displayed. Buttons for further editing can also be added to the interface to allow the user to further edit the information. After the selected contact information is improved, the selected contact information can be sent as an electronic business card to the users of other terminal devices. After clicking the “Select Participant Send” button, the same as the interaction process of the scene configuration information and the hotspot service device, the terminal device user who sends the electronic business card selects the terminal device user who receives the electronic business card, the electronic business card The hotspot service device sends the selected terminal device to the selected electronic business card, thus completing the interaction process of sending the electronic business card to the corresponding terminal device.

Embodiments of the present invention provide a visible light wireless communication method, in which a hotspot service device allocates a dedicated channel to different terminal devices by using different light-off frequencies of LED lights, and then establishes a data interaction relationship with the terminal device through a dedicated channel to implement a hot-spot service device and Accurate and timely data interaction between terminal devices.

Embodiment 2

Based on the foregoing embodiment, referring to FIG. 6, an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for wirelessly transmitting visible light, which is applied to a hotspot service device that accesses an Ethernet. The method may include:

S201. The hotspot service device allocates a dedicated channel to the terminal device corresponding to the received identification number.

It should be noted that, for different identification numbers, the hotspot service device allocates a unique dedicated channel to the corresponding terminal device, and the one-to-one data interaction between the terminal device and the hotspot service device can be realized through the dedicated channel, and the signal is avoided. Interfering with each other.

Step S200 is further included before step S201:

S200: The hotspot service device sends a broadcast to the terminal device by using a common channel, and requests to acquire an identification number of the terminal device.

It can be understood that the hotspot service device interacts with the terminal device through the common channel before the dedicated channel is allocated to the terminal device. When interacting with some of the terminal devices in the local area network, the hotspot service device needs to separately establish a dedicated channel with these terminal devices. The ID number of the terminal device can be used as a unique identifier, and a dedicated channel is established with the terminal device by using different blinking frequencies of the LED lights.

S202. The hotspot service device sends channel setting data to the terminal device through a common channel, and establishes a data interaction relationship with the terminal device.

Specifically, referring to FIG. 7, step S202 includes steps S2021 to S2023:

S2021: The hotspot service device determines that the identifier of the terminal device is the first header, determines that the dedicated channel is the first packet, and combines the first header and the first packet to generate the channel setting data.

Specifically, after the hotspot service device allocates the dedicated channel to the terminal device, the setting data of the dedicated channel needs to be sent to the corresponding terminal device. Therefore, the header of the channel setting data may be an identification number of the terminal device, and is used to lock the terminal device that receives the message; the packet of the channel setting data is a dedicated channel allocated to the terminal device, so that the terminal device according to the channel setting data It is possible to accurately set its own channel.

S2022: The hotspot service device sends the channel setting data to the terminal device by using the common channel.

It can be understood that since the dedicated channel has not been established with the terminal device, the hotspot service device can only transmit the channel setting data to the terminal device through the common channel.

S2023: After receiving the confirmation message of the channel setting data by the terminal device, the hotspot service device establishes a data interaction relationship with the terminal device.

Specifically, the hotspot service device performs channel setting on the terminal device, and after establishing a dedicated channel for data interaction with the terminal device, the dedicated channel can be separately communicated with the terminal device to implement fast and accurate data interaction.

S203. The hotspot service device uses the data interaction relationship to send channel interaction data to the terminal device by using the dedicated channel.

Specifically, referring to FIG. 8, step S203 includes steps S2031 and S2032:

S2031: The hotspot service device determines that the identification number of the terminal device is a second header, determines that the interaction data is a second packet, and combines the second header and the second packet to generate the channel interaction data.

It can be understood that after the hotspot service device establishes its data interaction relationship with the terminal device, the hotspot service device can send the interaction data to the terminal device through the dedicated channel. The identification number of the terminal device is used as a header, and the interaction data to be sent is used as a packet to generate interaction data to be sent to the terminal device.

S2032: The hotspot service device sends the channel interaction data to the terminal device by using the dedicated channel.

It can be understood that after the interaction data is generated, the hotspot service device can send the interaction data to the terminal device corresponding to the dedicated channel through the dedicated channel, so as to implement data push.

Embodiment 3

Based on the foregoing embodiment, referring to FIG. 9, an embodiment of the present invention provides a visible light wireless communication method, which is applied to a terminal device with an LED light receiving/transmitting function, and the method may include:

S301. The terminal device establishes a data interaction relationship with the hotspot service device according to the received channel setting data.

Specifically, referring to FIG. 10, step S301 includes steps S3011 to S3013:

S3011: After receiving the broadcast sent by the hotspot service device to obtain the broadcast of the terminal device identification number, the terminal device sends its own identification number to the hotspot through the public channel. Service equipment.

It can be understood that after receiving the broadcast of the hotspot service device requesting the identification number thereof, the terminal device sends its own identification number to the hotspot service device to establish a dedicated channel with the hotspot service device.

S3012: The terminal device receives channel setting data sent by the hotspot service device, where a header of the channel setting data is an identification number of the terminal device.

Specifically, after the terminal device sends the identification number to the hotspot service device, the channel setting data sent by the hotspot service device is received. According to the channel setting data terminal device, the channel setting can be completed, and the dedicated channel allocated by the hotspot service device is set inside the terminal device.

S3013: The terminal device sends an acknowledgement message to the hotspot service device to the hotspot service device, and establishes a data interaction relationship with the hotspot service device.

It should be noted that, after receiving the channel setting data, the terminal device responds to the hotspot service device, and opens a data transceiving function with the hotspot service device on the dedicated channel, thereby establishing a data interaction relationship with the hotspot service device. .

S302. The terminal device performs data interaction with the hotspot service device by using the data interaction relationship.

Specifically, the terminal device receives the interaction data sent by the hotspot service device through the dedicated channel, and responds to the received interaction data accordingly.

Exemplarily, in the conference scenario described in the first embodiment, in the process of sending the electronic business card from the hotspot service device to the terminal device receiving the electronic business card, the terminal device receiving the electronic business card has a data interaction relationship with the hotspot service device. The receiving of the electronic business card is implemented on a dedicated channel corresponding to each terminal device that receives the electronic business card.

Embodiment 4

Based on the foregoing embodiment, referring to FIG. 11 , an embodiment of the present invention provides a hotspot service device 11 , where the hotspot service device 11 includes: an allocation module 1101 , a first sending module 1102 , and a first interaction module 1103 ;

The allocating module 1101 is configured to allocate a dedicated channel to the terminal device corresponding to the received identification number;

The first sending module 1102 is configured to send channel setting data to the terminal device through a common channel;

The first interaction module 1103 is configured to establish a data interaction relationship with the terminal device.

The first sending module 1102 is further configured to use the data interaction relationship to send channel interaction data to the terminal device by using the dedicated channel.

Further, referring to FIG. 12, the hotspot service device further includes: a requesting module 1104;

The first sending module 1102 is configured to send a broadcast to the terminal device through a common channel;

The requesting module 1104 is configured to request to obtain an identification number of the terminal device.

Further, referring to FIG. 12, the hotspot service device further includes: a determining module 1105 and a generating module 1106; wherein

The determining module 1105 is configured to determine that the identification number of the terminal device is the first header;

And determining that the dedicated channel is the first packet;

The generating module 1106 is configured to combine the first header and the first packet to generate the channel setting data.

The first sending module 1102 is configured to send the channel setting data to the terminal device by using the common channel;

The first interaction module 1103 is configured to establish a data interaction relationship with the terminal device after receiving the confirmation message of the channel setting data by the terminal device.

Further, the determining module 1105 is configured to determine that the identification number of the terminal device is the second header, and determine that the interaction data is the second packet.

The generating module 1106 is configured to combine the second header and the second packet to generate the channel interaction data.

The first sending module 1102 is configured to send the channel interaction data to the terminal device by using the dedicated channel.

For a description of the hotspot service device 11 provided by the embodiment of the present invention, reference may be made to the description of the visible light wireless communication method in the second embodiment, and details are not described herein again.

In an actual application, the allocation module 1101, the first sending module 1102, the first interaction module 1103, the requesting module 1104, the determining module 1105, and the generating module 1106 may each be a central processing unit (Central Processing Unit) located in the hotspot service device 11. , CPU, Micro Processor Unit (MPU), Digital Signal Processor (DSP), or Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA).

The embodiments of the present invention provide a visible light wireless communication device. The hotspot service device allocates a dedicated channel to different terminal devices by using different blinking frequencies of the LED lights, and then establishes a data interaction relationship with the terminal device through the dedicated channel to implement the hotspot service device and Accurate and timely data interaction between terminal devices.

Embodiment 5

Based on the foregoing embodiment, referring to FIG. 13, the embodiment of the present invention provides a terminal device 13, where the terminal device 13 includes: a second interaction module 1301;

The second interaction module 1301 is configured to establish a data interaction relationship with the hotspot service device according to the received channel setting data;

Further, the terminal device further includes: a second sending module 1302 and a receiving module 1303; wherein

The second sending module 1302 is configured to: after receiving the broadcast sent by the hotspot service device to obtain the broadcast of the terminal device identification number, send the identification number of the terminal to the hotspot service device through the public channel;

The receiving module 1303 is configured to receive channel setting data sent by the hotspot service device, where the header of the channel setting data is an identification number of the terminal device;

The second sending module 1302 is further configured to send, by using a common channel, a confirmation message for the channel setting data to the hotspot service device;

The second interaction module 1301 is configured to establish a data interaction relationship with the hotspot service device.

For a description of the terminal device 13 provided by the embodiment of the present invention, reference may be made to the description of the visible light wireless communication method in the third embodiment, and details are not described herein again.

In a practical application, the second interaction module 1301, the second sending module 1302, and the receiving module 1303 can be implemented by a CPU, an MPU, a DSP, an FPGA, or the like located in the terminal device 13.

Embodiment 6

Based on the foregoing embodiment, referring to FIG. 14, an embodiment of the present invention provides a visible light wireless communication system 14, which includes: a hotspot service device 1401 and a terminal device 1402;

The hotspot service device 1401 is configured to allocate a dedicated channel to the terminal device corresponding to the received identification number;

And using the data interaction relationship to transmit channel interaction data through the dedicated channel Sent to the terminal device;

The terminal device 1402 is configured to establish a data interaction relationship with the hotspot service device according to the received channel setting data;

For a description of the visible light wireless communication system 14 provided by the embodiment of the present invention, reference may be made to the description of the visible light wireless communication method in the first embodiment to the third embodiment, and details are not described herein again.

In practical applications, the hotspot service device 1401 and the terminal device 1402 may be implemented by a CPU, an MPU, a DSP, an FPGA, or the like located in the visible light wireless communication system 14.

The embodiments of the present invention provide a visible light wireless communication system. The hotspot service device allocates a dedicated channel to different terminal devices by using different light-off frequencies of the LED lights, and then establishes a data interaction relationship with the terminal device through the dedicated channel to implement the hot-spot service device and Accurate and timely data interaction between terminal devices.

Those skilled in the art will appreciate that embodiments of the present invention can be provided as a method, system, or computer program product. Accordingly, the present invention can take the form of a hardware embodiment, a software embodiment, or a combination of software and hardware. Moreover, the invention can take the form of a computer program product embodied on one or more computer-usable storage media (including but not limited to disk storage and optical storage, etc.) including computer usable program code.

The present invention has been described with reference to flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams of methods, apparatus (system), and computer program products according to embodiments of the invention. It will be understood that each flow and/or block of the flowchart illustrations and/or FIG. These computer program instructions can be provided to a processor of a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, embedded processor, or other programmable data processing device to produce a machine for the execution of instructions for execution by a processor of a computer or other programmable data processing device. Means for implementing the functions specified in one or more of the flow or in a block or blocks of the flow chart.

These computer program instructions can also be stored at a computer or other programmable data location. The device is readable in a computer readable memory that operates in a particular manner such that instructions stored in the computer readable memory produce an article of manufacture comprising an instruction device implemented in a flow or a flow and/or block diagram of the flowchart The function specified in the box or in multiple boxes.

These computer program instructions can also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing device such that a series of operational steps are performed on a computer or other programmable device to produce computer-implemented processing for execution on a computer or other programmable device. The instructions provide steps for implementing the functions specified in one or more of the flow or in a block or blocks of a flow diagram.

The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

Industrial applicability

In the visible light wireless communication process of the embodiment of the present invention, the hotspot service device allocates a dedicated channel to different terminal devices by using different blinking frequencies of the LED lights, and then establishes a data interaction relationship with the terminal device through the dedicated channel to implement the hotspot service device and the terminal device. Accurate and timely data interaction.

Claims

A visible light wireless communication method, the method being applied to a hotspot service device for accessing an Ethernet, the method comprising:

The hotspot service device allocates a dedicated channel to the terminal device corresponding to the received identification number;

The hotspot service device sends channel setting data to the terminal device through a common channel, and establishes a data interaction relationship with the terminal device;

The hotspot service device uses the data interaction relationship to send channel interaction data to the terminal device through the dedicated channel.
The method of claim 1, wherein before the hotspot service device allocates a dedicated channel to the terminal device corresponding to the received identification number, the method further includes:

The hotspot service device sends a broadcast to the terminal device through a common channel, and requests to acquire an identification number of the terminal device.
The method of claim 1, wherein the hotspot service device sends channel setting data to the terminal device through a common channel, and establishes a data interaction relationship with the terminal device, including:

Determining, by the hotspot service device, that the identification number of the terminal device is a first header, determining that the dedicated channel is a first packet, and combining the first header and the first packet to generate the channel setting data;

Sending, by the hotspot service device, the channel setting data to the terminal device by using the common channel;

After receiving the confirmation message of the channel setting data by the terminal device, the hotspot service device establishes a data interaction relationship with the terminal device.
The method according to claim 1, wherein the hotspot service device transmits the channel interaction data to the terminal device through the dedicated channel by using the data interaction relationship, including:

Determining, by the hotspot service device, that the identification number of the terminal device is a second header, determining that the interaction data is a second packet, and combining the second header and the second packet to generate the channel interaction data;

The hotspot service device sends the channel interaction data to the terminal device through the dedicated channel.
A visible light wireless communication method, the method being applied to a terminal device with an LED light receiving/transmitting function, the method comprising:

The terminal device establishes a data interaction relationship with the hotspot service device according to the received channel setting data;

The terminal device performs data interaction with the hotspot service device by using the data interaction relationship.
The method of claim 5, wherein the terminal device establishes a data interaction relationship with the hotspot service device according to the received channel setting data, including:

After receiving the broadcast sent by the hotspot service device to obtain the broadcast of the terminal device identification number, the terminal device sends its own identification number to the hotspot service device through the public channel;

The terminal device receives the channel setting data sent by the hotspot service device, where the header of the channel setting data is an identification number of the terminal device;

And the terminal device sends an acknowledgement message to the hotspot service device to the hotspot service device, and establishes a data interaction relationship with the hotspot service device.
A hotspot service device, the hotspot service device includes: an allocation module, a first sending module, and a first interaction module; wherein

The allocating module is configured to allocate a dedicated channel to the terminal device corresponding to the received identification number;

The first sending module is configured to send channel setting data to the terminal device through a common channel;

The first interaction module is configured to establish a data interaction relationship with the terminal device;

The first sending module is further configured to use the data interaction relationship to send channel interaction data to the terminal device by using the dedicated channel.
The hotspot service device according to claim 7, wherein the hotspot service device further comprises: a requesting module; wherein

The first sending module is configured to send a broadcast to the terminal device through a common channel;

The requesting module is configured to request to obtain an identification number of the terminal device.
The hotspot service device according to claim 7, wherein the hotspot service device further comprises: a determining module and a generating module; wherein

The determining module is configured to determine that the identification number of the terminal device is the first header;

And determining that the dedicated channel is the first packet;

The generating module is configured to combine the first header and the first packet to generate the channel setting data;

The first sending module is configured to send the channel setting data to the terminal device by using the common channel;

The first interaction module is configured to establish a data interaction relationship with the terminal device after receiving the confirmation message of the channel setting data by the terminal device.
The hotspot service device according to claim 7, wherein

The determining module is configured to determine that the identification number of the terminal device is the second header, and determine that the interaction data is the second packet;

The generating module is configured to combine the second header and the second packet to generate the channel interaction data;

The first sending module is configured to send the channel interaction data to the terminal device by using the dedicated channel.
A terminal device, the terminal device includes: a second interaction module, wherein the second interaction module is configured to establish a data interaction relationship with the hotspot service device according to the received channel setting data;

And performing data interaction with the hotspot service device by using the data interaction relationship.
The terminal device according to claim 11, wherein the terminal device further comprises: a second sending module and a receiving module; wherein

The second sending module is configured to: after receiving the broadcast sent by the hotspot service device to obtain the broadcast of the terminal device identification number, send the identification number of the terminal to the hotspot service device through the public channel;

The receiving module is configured to receive channel setting data sent by the hotspot service device, where a header of the channel setting data is an identification number of the terminal device;

The second sending module is further configured to send, to the hotspot service device, a confirmation message for the channel setting data by using a common channel;

The second interaction module is configured to establish a data interaction relationship with the hotspot service device.
A visible light wireless communication system, the system comprising: a hotspot service device and a terminal device; wherein

The hotspot service device is configured to allocate a dedicated channel to the terminal device corresponding to the received identification number;

And transmitting channel setting data to the terminal device through the common channel, and establishing a data interaction relationship with the terminal device;

And transmitting, by using the data interaction relationship, channel interaction data to the terminal device by using the dedicated channel;

The terminal device is configured to establish a data interaction relationship with the hotspot service device according to the received channel setting data;

And performing data interaction with the hotspot service device by using the data interaction relationship.
A storage medium, the storage medium comprising a stored program, wherein the program is executed to perform the method of any one of claims 1 to 4.
A storage medium, the storage medium comprising a stored program, wherein the program is executed to perform the method of any one of claims 5 to 6.