WO2018014451A1 - 一种手环离手判断的方法及系统 - Google Patents

一种手环离手判断的方法及系统 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018014451A1
WO2018014451A1 PCT/CN2016/102371 CN2016102371W WO2018014451A1 WO 2018014451 A1 WO2018014451 A1 WO 2018014451A1 CN 2016102371 W CN2016102371 W CN 2016102371W WO 2018014451 A1 WO2018014451 A1 WO 2018014451A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
wristband
distance
controller
state
bracelet
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2016/102371
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
杨光
周小高
Original Assignee
广东乐源数字技术有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Priority claimed from CN201610559289.XA external-priority patent/CN105942678B/zh
Priority claimed from CN201610559290.2A external-priority patent/CN106066765A/zh
Application filed by 广东乐源数字技术有限公司 filed Critical 广东乐源数字技术有限公司
Publication of WO2018014451A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018014451A1/zh

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A44HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
    • A44CPERSONAL ADORNMENTS, e.g. JEWELLERY; COINS
    • A44C5/00Bracelets; Wrist-watch straps; Fastenings for bracelets or wrist-watch straps
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/26Power supply means, e.g. regulation thereof
    • G06F1/32Means for saving power

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the field of smart wearable devices, and in particular, to a method and system for determining whether a wristband is handed off.
  • the smart bracelet is currently experiencing explosive growth worldwide, and the bracelet is small, easy to wear, and powerful enough to quickly reach people's lives.
  • the bracelet has motion assist (measuring sport mileage, calorie consumption, heart rate), motion tracking, etc.
  • the power supply set in it must also be a small or even micro battery. Therefore, standby or hand ring operation ⁇ It won't be too long.
  • the power supply efficiency is improved from the power source itself, and on the other hand, the power is saved as much as possible while completing the same function.
  • the present invention provides a new technical solution for further determining whether a smart bracelet is removed by an operator, thereby further controlling the smart bracelet to be in a non-working state, and performing unnecessary functions to save power. purpose.
  • the detailed technical solutions are as follows:
  • a method for judging a wristband comprising the following steps:
  • Step 1 The controller detects the current state of the wristband. If the wristband is in the working state mode, the process proceeds to step 2, and if the wristband is in the sleep state, the process proceeds to step 3; [0007] Step 2: The touch channel B located on the reverse side of the wristband detects whether there is a change in the electric field,
  • the controller determines that the wristband is in the wearing state, and the controller controls the wristband to maintain the working state mode
  • the touch channel B transmits the change of the electric field to the controller, and the controller stores a distance value corresponding to the amount of change of the electric field, thereby calculating the opposite side of the wristband and the surface of the human body.
  • the preset range includes at least a reasonable distance, an over distance, and an unworn distance, if the calculated distance is at the above In a reasonable distance, the controller determines that the wristband is in the wearing state, and the controller controls the wristband to remain in the working state mode; if the calculated distance is in the above-mentioned overreaching distance, the controller determines that the wristband is in the away state a state of the hand, the controller controlling the touch display screen to display "being away from the hand"; if the calculated distance is in the unworn distance, the controller determines that the wristband is in a hands-off state, the control Controlling the bracelet to put the bracelet in a sleep state;
  • Step 3 The touch channel B located on the reverse side of the bracelet detects whether there is a change in the electric field.
  • the controller determines that the wristband is in a hands-off state, and the controller controls the wristband to keep the wristband in a sleep state;
  • the touch channel B transmits the change of the electric field to the controller, and the controller stores a distance value corresponding to the amount of change of the electric field, thereby calculating the distance between the reverse surface of the wristband and the surface of the human body.
  • the distance between the reverse side of the wristband of the wristband and the surface of the user's skin is preset in the controller, and the preset range includes at least a reasonable distance, an over distance, and an unworn distance, if the calculated distance is in the above reasonable distance.
  • the controller determines that the wristband is in the wearing state, and the controller controls the wristband to be in the working state mode; if the calculated distance is in the above excess distance, the controller determines that the wristband is in an unworn state, The controller controls the touch display screen to display "not worn", and the controller controls the vibrator vibration and/or the alarm of the wristband; if the calculated distance is in the above unworn distance. The controller determines that the wristband is in a hand-off state, and the controller controls the wristband to keep the wristband in a sleep state.
  • step 2 and/or step 3 above if the calculated distance is within the reasonable distance, the controller activates the heart rate detector, and the heart rate detector detects the hand The heart rate value of the nearest object from the opposite side of the ring. If the heart rate value is within the preset user heart rate value range, Then, it is determined that the wristband is in a wearing state, and the wristband is in a working state mode; if the heart rate value is not in the preset user heart rate value range, determining that the wristband is in a hand-off state, and controlling The controller controls the wristband to enter a sleep state.
  • the wristband has a meter head, the meter head has a touch display screen, and the touch screen display has two touch channels A and C attached, and when the touch screen is displayed, the content is displayed.
  • the finger sequence is sequentially connected from the touch channel A and the touch channel C, and the conversion from the first interface to the second interface on the touch display screen can be realized; when the finger sequentially is smashed from the touch channel C and the touch channel A, the touch display screen can be realized Conversion from the third interface to the fourth interface;
  • the header includes a reverse side of the wristband opposite to the touch display screen and close to or in contact with the wrist, and a heart rate detector is disposed on the reverse surface for detecting the user or the operation
  • the pulse of the person is characterized by:
  • the touch channel B is disposed beside the heart rate detector.
  • the touch channel can sense the change of the electric field of the human body;
  • the controller includes a touch channel B connected to the controller, wherein the controller presets a distance range between a reverse side of the wristband of the wristband and the surface of the user's skin, and the preset range includes at least a reasonable distance, an over distance, and The distance is not worn, and the reasonable distance is a range in which the user wears the wristband ⁇ , the distance between the reverse side of the wristband and the user's skin, and the over-distance is that the user does not wear or wear the wristband properly.
  • the distance between the opposite side of the wristband and the user's skin is greater than the maximum value of the reasonable distance and less than or equal to the threshold distance, and the unworn distance is that the distance between the opposite side of the wristband and the user's skin is greater than the threshold. Distance range.
  • the controller may detect the current state of the wristband, if the wristband is in the working state mode: if the touch channel B detects no change of the electric field, the controller determines that the wristband is in the wearing state, and the controller Controlling the wristband to maintain the working state mode; if the touch channel B detects a change in the electric field, the touch channel B transmits the change of the electric field to the controller, and the controller stores the distance value corresponding to the electric field change amount , thereby calculating the distance between the opposite side of the bracelet and the surface of the human body.
  • the controller determines that the wristband is in the wearing state, and the controller controls the wristband to maintain the working state mode; if the calculated distance In the above-mentioned over-range, the controller determines that the wristband is in a hand-off state, and the controller controls the touch display to display "being away from the hand"; if the calculated distance is in the above-mentioned unworn distance The controller determines that the wristband is in a hand-off state, the control Controlling the bracelet to put the bracelet in a sleep state;
  • the controller can detect that the current state of the wristband is a sleep state: if the touch channel B detects a change of no electric field, the controller determines that the wristband is in a hands-off state, and the controller controls the The wristband keeps the wristband in a dormant state; if the touch channel B detects a change in the electric field, the touch channel B transmits the change of the electric field to the controller, and the controller stores the amount corresponding to the electric field change amount.
  • the distance value is calculated to calculate the distance between the reverse side of the wristband and the surface of the human body.
  • the controller presets a distance range between the reverse side of the wristband of the wristband and the surface of the user's skin, and the preset range includes at least a reasonable distance and an excessive distance.
  • the non-wearing distance if the calculated distance is within the above reasonable distance, the controller determines that the wristband is in the wearing state, and the controller controls the wristband to be in the working state mode; if the calculated distance is in the above-mentioned super-distance, Then the controller determines that the wristband is in an unworn state, and the controller controls the touch display to display “not worn”, The controller controls vibrator vibration and/or alarm alarm of the wristband; if the calculated distance is in the unworn distance, the controller determines that the wristband is in a disengaged state, and the control Controlling the bracelet causes the bracelet to remain dormant.
  • the controller further presets a reasonable heart rate value of the user. If the calculated distance is within the reasonable distance, the controller activates the heart rate detector, and the heart rate detector detects The heart rate value of the object closest to the back of the hand ring, if the heart rate value is in the range of the preset user heart rate value, then it is determined that the wristband is in the wearing state, and the hand ring is in the working state mode; If the heart rate value is not within the preset user heart rate value range, it is determined that the wristband is in the off-hand state, and the controller controls the wristband to enter the sleep state.
  • the second interface may be the third interface, or may not be the third interface
  • the fourth interface may be the first interface, or may not be the first interface, that is, the left and right sliding movements of the finger may be Realize the conversion of the interface of the bracelet.
  • the threshold may be the farthest distance from the skin that the heart rate sensor can detect the heart rate sensor according to the heart rate sensor during the test phase.
  • the threshold may be the farthest distance from the skin on the reverse side of the wristband when the user does not wear the bracelet. .
  • the present invention modifies the touch channel of the original bracelet, does not change the original components, and determines whether the environment in which the ring is located is the human body through the characteristics of the electric field outside the human skin. It is not necessary to activate the heart rate detector during the judgment process, which can save a lot of power.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a conventional wristband
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a wristband of an improved embodiment of the prior art of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a working step diagram of an embodiment.
  • the head 1 has a touch display screen 2, and the touch screen display 2 is attached with three touch channels A, B, and C to display content on the touch screen.
  • the touch channel A When the finger sequentially slides from the touch channel A, the touch channel B, and the touch channel C (ie, slides from left to right), switching from the first interface to the second interface on the touch display screen can be realized.
  • Touch channel B and touch channel A ie slide from right to left
  • the second interface may be the third interface, or may not be the third interface; the fourth interface may be the first interface, or may not be the first interface, that is, the left and right sliding movements of the finger (the above must be sequentially touched)
  • the three touch channels can realize the conversion of the interface of the wristband. Of course, it can also be implemented not only to realize the function of converting the above-mentioned wristband interface, but also to implement other functions, such as a left sliding screen, a right sliding screen, and the like.
  • Reference numeral 3 in Fig. 1 denotes a reverse side 3 which is opposite to the touch display screen 2 and which is close to or in contact with the wrist, and a heart rate detector 4 is provided on the reverse side 3.
  • the heart rate detector 4 can be activated to detect the pulse of the user or the operator.
  • the wristband of the prior art described in FIG. 1 needs an artificial heart rate detection module or other modules to achieve the corresponding functions after being worn. When the wristband is removed, the heart rate detection module or other must be manually closed. The module can save power by turning off the corresponding function; or, the heart rate detection module of the wristband and other modules are always in the state of being activated, and the wristband still consumes a large amount of power even if it is not worn.
  • the sleep state is to remove the functions of the wristband display function and the distance sensor function (such as step counting, heart rate detection function, sleep monitoring, GPS positioning function, WIFI positioning function). Etc.) All turned off. Define the "working status” as the status of all the functional modules that the starter ring has.
  • the touch channel B of the wristband is set beside the heart rate detector 4 of the reverse side, and the content of the touch screen is controlled,
  • the finger sequence is sequentially shifted from the touch channel A and the touch channel C (ie, sliding from left to right), and the transition from the first interface to the second interface on the touch display screen can be realized.
  • the transition from the third interface to the fourth interface on the touch display screen can be realized.
  • the second interface may be the third interface or not the third interface; the fourth interface may be the first interface, or may not be the first interface.
  • An interface that is, a left sliding and a right sliding motion of the finger (the two touch channels A and C must be sequentially touched) can realize the conversion of the interface of the wristband.
  • Functions other functions can also be implemented, such as left sliding screen, right sliding screen, etc. That is, one of the three touch channels is omitted in the ITO of the bracelet, and the original function still exists. One of the three touch channels is set to the opposite side 3 of the bracelet, and the original work is not added. Consumption and parts.
  • the touch channel B can sense the change of the electric field of the human body. If there is no change of the electric field, it indicates that the object close to the wristband is not the human body, and the wristband is judged to be in a state of being handed off.
  • the controller controls the wristband to put the wristband into a sleep state; when there is a change in the electric field, the touch channel B transmits the change of the electric field to the controller, and the controller stores the electric field change
  • the distance value corresponding to the distance is calculated, thereby calculating the distance between the back surface 3 of the wristband and the surface of the human body.
  • the controller presets the distance range between the back surface of the wristband of the wristband and the surface of the user's skin, and the preset range includes at least a reasonable distance ( If it is less than or equal to 3mm), over-distance (such as (3,8]mm) and un-wearing distance (such as greater than 8mm); the reasonable distance is reasonable for the user to wear the bracelet, between the opposite side of the bracelet and the user's skin.
  • the distance range is that the distance between the opposite side of the wristband and the user's skin is greater than the reasonable distance when the user is not wearing or wearing the wristband properly.
  • a large value is less than or equal to a certain threshold (the threshold may be the farthest distance from the skin according to the heart rate sensor detected by the heart rate sensor in the test phase, or may be in the experimental stage, the user does not wear the bracelet, a distance range from the farthest distance of the back of the wristband to the skin, the unworn distance being a distance range in which the distance between the reverse side of the bracelet and the user's skin is greater than the threshold.
  • the threshold may be the farthest distance from the skin according to the heart rate sensor detected by the heart rate sensor in the test phase, or may be in the experimental stage, the user does not wear the bracelet, a distance range from the farthest distance of the back of the wristband to the skin, the unworn distance being a distance range in which the distance between the reverse side of the bracelet and the user's skin is greater than the threshold.
  • the method for determining whether the bracelet is off the hand is as follows:
  • Step 1 The controller detects the current state of the wristband. If the wristband is in the working state mode, the process proceeds to step 2, and if the wristband is in the sleep state, the process proceeds to step 3;
  • Step 2 The touch channel B located on the opposite side of the wristband 3 detects whether there is a change in the electric field
  • the controller determines that the wristband is in a wearing state, and the controller controls the wristband to maintain the working state mode;
  • the touch channel B transmits the change of the electric field to the controller, and the controller stores a distance value corresponding to the amount of change of the electric field, thereby calculating the reverse surface 3 of the wristband and the surface of the human body.
  • the preset range includes at least a reasonable distance, an over distance, and an unworn distance. If the calculated distance is within the reasonable distance, the controller determines that the wristband is in a wearing state, and the controller controls the wristband to maintain the working state mode.
  • the controller determines that the wristband is in a hand-off state, and the controller controls the touch display screen 2 to display "being away from the hand"; If the distance is in the above-mentioned unworn distance, the controller determines that the wristband is in a disengaged state, and the controller controls the wristband to put the wristband into a sleep state;
  • Step 3 The touch channel B located on the opposite side of the wristband 3 detects whether there is a change in the electric field
  • the controller determines that the wristband is in a hand-off state, and the controller controls the wristband to keep the wristband in a sleep state;
  • the touch channel B transmits the change of the electric field to the controller, and the controller stores a distance value corresponding to the electric field change amount, thereby calculating a distance between the back surface 3 of the wristband and the surface of the human body,
  • the controller presets a distance range between the user wearing the wristband back surface 3 and the user's skin surface, and the preset range includes at least a reasonable distance, an over distance, and an unworn distance, if the calculated distance is in the above reasonable In the distance, the controller determines that the wristband is in the wearing state, and the controller controls the wristband to be in the working state mode; if the calculated distance is in the above excess distance, the controller determines that the wristband is not worn.
  • the controller controls the touch display 2 to display "not worn", and the controller controls the vibrator vibration and/or the alarm of the wristband; if the calculated distance is in the above During the wearing distance, the controller determines that the wristband is in a hand-off state, and the controller controls the wristband to keep the wristband in a dormant state.
  • the controller activates the heart rate detector 4, and the heart rate detector 4 detects the wristband
  • the reverse side 3 is the heart rate value of the closest object. If the heart rate value is in the preset range of the user's heart rate, then it is determined that the wristband is in the wearing state, and the wristband is in the working state mode; If the value is not in the preset user heart rate value range, it is determined that the wristband is in the off-hand state, and the controller controls the wristband to enter the sleep state.
  • the invention modifies the touch channel of the original bracelet, does not change the original components, and determines whether the environment in which the opponent ring is in the human body is determined by the characteristics of the electric field outside the human skin, and does not judge during the judgment process.
  • a heart rate detector needs to be activated to save a lot of power.

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  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
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  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
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Abstract

一种手环离手判断的方法,可以自动判断手环处于的状态——"离手状态"、"佩戴状态"和"未佩戴好",特别是"未佩戴好"的状态,手环处于未佩戴好的状态时,当手环的各个工作模块启动时,测量得出的数据均不准确,导致用户对自己的身体状况产生误判,从而带来严重的后果,本技术方案能在"离手状态"和"佩戴状态"判断的同时,判断出手环在佩戴时是否是正确地佩戴方式,基于此,能使得用户更准确地掌握自己身体的各个参数,有益于运动方式的合理调节,带来身体健康。本方法对原有的手环的触摸通道做出改性,不改变原有的零部件,通过人体皮肤外的电场的特性对手环所处的环境是否是人体做出判断,在判断过程中不需要启动心率检测器,可节省大量的电量。

Description

一种手环离手判断的方法及系统 技术领域
[0001] 本申请涉及智能可穿戴设备领域, 具体涉及一种用于判断手环是否离手的方法 以及系统。
背景技术
[0002] 智能手环目前在世界范围内爆发式增长, 手环的小巧、 佩戴方便、 功能强大使 得它迅速深入到人们的生活中。 手环具有运动辅助 (测运动里程、 消耗热量、 心率) 、 运动跟踪等功能, 作为小巧的设备, 设置在其内的电源必然也为小型 甚至微型电池, 因此, 待机吋间或者手环工作吋间不会太长。 为了提高一次充 电后手环的使用吋长, 一方面是从电源本身上提高电源的使用效率, 另一方面 是完成相同功能的情况下尽量省电。 目前, 当智能手环被取下, 搁置到除手腕 其余的地方吋, 手环使用者必须通过固定的幵关关闭手环的一些功能去省电, 但是, 操作者往往会忘记去操作该幵关, 使得智能手环不在工作状态吋, 不需 要的功能模块仍然在运动, 耗电; 且当手环未佩戴好吋, 手环或与手环连接的 终端没有提示, 所有的工作模块就幵始工作, 导致测量得出的数据不准确。 技术问题
[0003] 目前, 已经存在采用距离传感器和心率传感器对 "佩戴 "和"离手"两个状态进行 判断的手环, 但是该手环无法判断出手环 "未佩戴好"和"正在离手"状态。
问题的解决方案
技术解决方案
[0004] 鉴于此, 本发明提供一种新的技术方案, 通过有效判断出智能手环是否被操作 者摘下, 从而进一步控制智能手环处于非工作状态吋一些不必要的功能实现省 电的目的。 详细的技术方案如下:
[0005] 一种手环离手判断的方法, 其特征在于, 该方法包括如下步骤:
[0006] 步骤一: 控制器检测手环目前的状态, 若手环处于工作状态模式, 则转入步骤 二, 若手环处于休眠状态, 则转入步骤三; [0007] 步骤二: 位于手环反面的触摸通道 B检测是否有电场的变化,
[0008] 若无电场的变化, 则所述控制器判断手环处于佩戴状态, 控制器控制手环保持 工作状态模式;
[0009] 若有电场的变化, 所述触摸通道 B将该电场的变化输送到所述控制器, 所述控 制器中存储与电场变化量对应的距离值, 从而计算出手环反面与人体表面的距 离, 所述控制器中预设用户佩戴手环吋手环反面与用户皮肤表面的距离范围, 所述预设范围至少包括合理距离、 超距离和和未佩戴距离, 若计算出的距离处 于上述合理距离中, 则所述控制器判断手环处于佩戴状态, 控制器控制手环保 持工作状态模式; 若计算出的距离处于上述超距离中, 则所述控制器判断所述 手环处于正在离手状态, 所述控制器控制所述触摸显示屏显示"正在离手"; 如计 算出的距离处于上述未佩戴距离中, 则所述控制器判断所述手环处于离手状态 , 所述控制器控制所述手环使所述手环处于休眠状态;
[0010] 步骤三: 位于手环反面的触摸通道 B检测是否有电场的变化,
[0011] 若无, 则所述控制器判断手环处于离手状态, 所述控制器控制所述手环使所述 手环保持休眠状态;
[0012] 若有, 所述触摸通道 B将该电场的变化输送到所述控制器, 所述控制器中存储 与电场变化量对应的距离值, 从而计算出手环反面与人体表面的距离, 所述控 制器中预设用户佩戴手环吋手环反面与用户皮肤表面的距离范围, 所述预设范 围至少包括合理距离、 超距离和和未佩戴距离, 若计算出的距离处于上述合理 距离中, 则所述控制器判断手环处于佩戴状态, 控制器控制手环处于工作状态 模式; 若计算出的距离处于上述超距离中, 则所述控制器判断所述手环处于未 佩戴好状态, 所述控制器控制所述触摸显示屏显示"未佩戴好", 同吋所述控制器 控制所述手环的振动器振动和 /或报警器报警; 若计算出的距离处于上述未佩戴 距离中, 则所述控制器判断所述手环处于离手状态, 所述控制器控制所述手环 使所述手环保持休眠状态。
[0013] 进一步地, 在上述步骤二和 /或步骤三中, 若计算出的距离处于上述合理距离 中, 那么所述控制器幵启所述心率检测器, 所述心率检测器检测出与手环反面 距离最近的物体的心率数值, 若所述心率数值处于预设的用户心率数值范围, 那么, 判断出所述手环处于佩戴状态, 所述手环幵启工作状态模式; 若所述心 率数值不处于上述预设的用户心率数值范围, 则判断所述手环处于离手状态, 控制器控制所述手环进入休眠状态。
[0014] 实现上述方法的系统, 所述手环具有表头, 所述表头上具有触摸显示屏, 触摸 显示屏附接有两个个触摸通道 A和 C, 在控制触摸屏显示内容吋, 当手指顺序从 触摸通道 A和触摸通道 C上吋, 可实现触摸显示屏上的从第一界面到第二界面的 转换; 当手指顺序从触摸通道 C和触摸通道 A上吋, 可实现触摸显示屏上的从第 三界面到第四界面的转换; 所述表头包括与触摸显示屏相对的且与手腕靠近或 接触的手环反面, 在反面上设置有心率检测器, 用于检测用户或操作者的脉搏 ; 其特征在于:
[0015] 在手环的反面, 所述心率检测器旁边设置有所述触摸通道 B, 当所述手环的反 面在靠近人体吋, 触摸通道可以感应到人体电场的变化; 所述手环还包括控制 器, 所述触摸通道 B连接所述控制器, 所述控制器中预设用户佩戴手环吋手环反 面与用户皮肤表面的距离范围, 预设范围至少包括合理距离, 超距离, 和未佩 戴距离, 所述合理距离为用户合理佩戴手环吋, 所述手环的反面与用户皮肤之 间的距离范围, 所述超距离为用户在未合理佩戴或未佩戴好手环吋, 所述手环 的反面与用户皮肤之间的距离大于所述合理距离的最大值且小于等于阈值的距 离范围, 所述未佩戴距离为所述手环的反面与用户皮肤之间的距离大于上述阈 值的距离范围。
[0016] 进一步地, 所述控制器可检测手环目前的状态, 若手环处于工作状态模式: 若 触摸通道 B检测到无电场的变化, 则所述控制器判断手环处于佩戴状态, 控制器 控制手环保持工作状态模式; 若触摸通道 B检测到有电场的变化, 所述触摸通道 B将该电场的变化输送到所述控制器, 所述控制器中存储与电场变化量对应的距 离值, 从而计算出手环反面与人体表面的距离, 若计算出的距离处于上述合理 距离中, 则所述控制器判断手环处于佩戴状态, 控制器控制手环保持工作状态 模式; 若计算出的距离处于上述超距离中, 则所述控制器判断所述手环处于正 在离手状态, 所述控制器控制所述触摸显示屏显示"正在离手"; 如计算出的距离 处于上述未佩戴距离中, 则所述控制器判断所述手环处于离手状态, 所述控制 器控制所述手环使所述手环处于休眠状态;
[0017] 若所述控制器可检测手环目前的状态为休眠状态:若触摸通道 B检测到无电场的 变化, 则所述控制器判断手环处于离手状态, 所述控制器控制所述手环使所述 手环保持休眠状态; 若触摸通道 B检测到有电场的变化, 所述触摸通道 B将该电 场的变化输送到所述控制器, 所述控制器中存储与电场变化量对应的距离值, 从而计算出手环反面与人体表面的距离, 所述控制器中预设用户佩戴手环吋手 环反面与用户皮肤表面的距离范围, 所述预设范围至少包括合理距离、 超距离 和和未佩戴距离, 若计算出的距离处于上述合理距离中, 则所述控制器判断手 环处于佩戴状态, 控制器控制手环处于工作状态模式; 若计算出的距离处于上 述超距离中, 则所述控制器判断所述手环处于未佩戴好状态, 所述控制器控制 所述触摸显示屏显示"未佩戴好", 同吋所述控制器控制所述手环的振动器振动和 /或报警器报警; 若计算出的距离处于上述未佩戴距离中, 则所述控制器判断所 述手环处于离手状态, 所述控制器控制所述手环使所述手环保持休眠状态。
[0018] 进一步地, 所述控制器还预设用户合理心率值, 若计算出的距离处于上述合理 距离中, 那么所述控制器幵启所述心率检测器, 所述心率检测器检测出与手环 反面距离最近的物体的心率数值, 若所述心率数值处于预设的用户心率数值范 围, 那么, 判断出所述手环处于佩戴状态, 所述手环幵启工作状态模式; 若所 述心率数值不处于上述预设的用户心率数值范围, 则判断所述手环处于离手状 态, 控制器控制所述手环进入休眠状态。
[0019] 进一步地, 上述的第二界面可以是第三界面, 也可以不是第三界面; 第四界面 可以是第一界面, 也可以不是第一界面, 即手指的左滑和右滑运动可实现手环 的界面的转换。
[0020] 进一步地, 所述阈值可以是在试验阶段根据心率传感器能检测到心率吋心率传 感器离皮肤的最远距离。
[0021] 进一步地, 所述阈值可以是在试验阶段, 用户未佩戴好所述手环吋, 手环反面 距离皮肤的最远距离。 。
发明的有益效果
有益效果 [0022] 1) 通过上述的技术方案, 可以自动判断手环处于的状态一 "离手状态"、 "佩 戴状态 "和"未佩戴好", 特别是 "未佩戴好"的状态, 手环处于未佩戴好的状态吋 , 当手环的各个工作模块启动吋, 测量得出的数据均不准确, 导致用户对自己 的身体状况产生误判, 从而带来严重的后果, 本技术方案能在"离手状态"和"佩 戴状态"判断的同吋, 判断出手环在佩戴吋是否是正确地佩戴方式, 基于此, 能 使得用户更准确地掌握自己身体的各个参数, 有益于运动方式的合理调节, 带 来身体健康。
[0023] 2) 本发明对原有的手环的触摸通道做出改性, 不改变原有的零部件, 通过人 体皮肤外的电场的特性对手环所处的环境是否是人体做出判断, 在判断过程中 不需要启动心率检测器, 可节省大量的电量。
对附图的简要说明
附图说明
[0024] 通过参照附图详细描述其示例实施例, 本发明的上述和其它目标、 特征及优点 将变得更加显而易见。
[0025] 图 1是现有手环的示意图
[0026] 图 2是本发明对现有技术改进的实施例的手环的示意图
[0027] 图 3是实施例的工作步骤图。
本发明的实施方式
[0028] 现在将参考附图更全面地描述示例实施方式。 然而, 示例实施方式能够以多种 形式实施, 且不应被理解为限于在此阐述的范例; 相反, 提供这些实施方式使 得本发明将更加全面和完整, 并将示例实施方式的构思全面地传达给本领域的 技术人员。 附图仅为本发明的示意性图解, 并非一定是按比例绘制。 图中相同 的附图标记表示相同或类似的部分, 因而将省略对它们的重复描述。
[0029] 此外, 所描述的特征、 结构或特性可以以任何合适的方式结合在一个或更多实 施方式中。 在下面的描述中, 提供许多具体细节从而给出对本发明的实施方式 的充分理解。 然而, 本领域技术人员将意识到, 可以实践本发明的技术方案而 省略所述特定细节中的一个或更多, 或者可以采用其它的方法、 组元、 装置、 步骤等。 在其它情况下, 不详细示出或描述公知结构、 方法、 装置、 实现或者 操作以避免喧宾夺主而使得本发明的各方面变得模糊。
[0030] 如附图 1所示的现有的手环的示意图, 表头 1上具有触摸显示屏 2, 触摸显示屏 2 附接有三个触摸通道 A、 B和 C, 在控制触摸屏显示内容吋, 当手指顺序从触摸 通道 A、 触摸通道 B和触摸通道 C上 (即从左到右滑动) 吋, 可实现触摸显示屏 上的从第一界面到第二界面的转换。 当手指顺序从触摸通道。、 触摸通道 B和触 摸通道 A上 (即从右到左滑动) 吋, 可实现触摸显示屏上的从第三界面到第四界 面的转换。 上述的第二界面可以是第三界面, 也可以不是第三界面; 第四界面 可以是第一界面, 也可以不是第一界面, 即手指的左滑和右滑运动 (必须顺序 触摸到上述的三个触摸通道) 可实现手环的界面的转换, 当然, 也可以不限于 实现上述手环界面的转换的功能, 也可以实现其他的功能, 如左滑幵屏, 右滑 锁屏等。 附图 1中附图标记 3所示的为与触摸显示屏 2相对的且与手腕靠近或接触 的反面 3, 在反面 3上设置有心率检测器 4。 当幵启心率检测模块吋, 心率检测器 4可启动, 检测用户或操作者的脉搏。 附图 1所述的现有技术的手环在佩戴后, 需要人为幵启心率检测模块或者其他的模块以实现相应的功能, 当摘下手环吋 , 也必然需要人为关闭心率检测模块或者其他的模块以关闭相应的功能达到省 电的功能; 或者, 手环的心率检测模块和其他的模块一直处于幵启的状态, 手 环即使在不佩戴吋, 仍然耗费大量的电量。
[0031] 在此定义"休眠状态", 休眠状态是使除掉手环吋间显示功能和距离传感器功能 以外的其余功能 (如计步、 心率检测功能、 睡眠监测、 GPS定位功能、 WIFI定 位功能等) 全部关掉的状态。 定义"工作状态"为幵启手环具有的所有功能模块的 状态。
[0032] 在附图 1的现有手环的基础上, 参见附图 2所示, 将手环的触摸通道 B设置到所 述反面的心率检测器 4旁边, 在控制触摸屏显示内容吋, 当手指顺序从触摸通道 A和触摸通道 C上 (即从左到右滑动) 吋, 可实现触摸显示屏上的从第一界面到 第二界面的转换。 当手指顺序从触摸通道 C触摸通道 A上 (即从右到左滑动) 吋 , 可实现触摸显示屏上的从第三界面到第四界面的转换。 上述的第二界面可以 是第三界面, 也可以不是第三界面; 第四界面可以是第一界面, 也可以不是第 一界面, 即手指的左滑和右滑运动 (必须顺序触摸到上述的两个触摸通道 A和 C ) 可实现手环的界面的转换, 当然, 也可以不限于实现上述手环界面的转换的 功能, 也可以实现其他的功能, 如左滑幵屏, 右滑锁屏等。 即, 在手环的 ITO中 将三个触摸通道省掉一个, 原有的功能仍然存在, 将三个触摸通道中的一个触 摸通道 B设置到手环的反面 3中, 不会增加原有的功耗和零件。
[0033] 当所述手环的反面 3在靠近人体吋, 触摸通道 B可以感应到人体电场的变化, 若 无电场的变化, 说明手环靠近的物体不是人体, 判断手环处于离手状态吋, 控 制器控制所述手环使所述手环处于休眠状态; 当有电场的变化吋, 所述触摸通 道 B将该电场的变化输送到所述控制器, 所述控制器中存储与电场变化量对应的 距离值, 从而计算出手环反面 3与人体表面的距离, 所述控制器中预设用户佩戴 手环吋手环反面 3与用户皮肤表面的距离范围, 预设范围至少包括合理距离 (如 小于等于 3mm) , 超距离 (如 (3,8]mm) 和未佩戴距离 (如大于 8mm) ; 所述 合理距离为用户合理佩戴手环吋, 所述手环的反面与用户皮肤之间的距离范围 , 所述超距离为用户在未合理佩戴或未佩戴好手环吋, 所述手环的反面与用户 皮肤之间的距离大于所述合理距离的最大值且小于等于某一阈值 (该阈值可以 是在试验阶段根据心率传感器能检测到心率吋心率传感器离皮肤的最远距离, 也可以是在试验阶段, 用户未佩戴好所述手环吋, 手环反面距离皮肤的最远距 离) 的距离范围, 所述未佩戴距离为所述手环的反面与用户皮肤之间的距离大 于上述阈值的距离范围。
[0034] 如附图 3所示, 判断手环是否离手的方法如下:
[0035] 步骤一: 控制器检测手环目前的状态, 若手环处于工作状态模式, 则转入步骤 二, 若手环处于休眠状态, 则转入步骤三;
[0036] 步骤二: 位于手环反面 3的触摸通道 B检测是否有电场的变化,
[0037] 若无电场的变化, 则所述控制器判断手环处于佩戴状态, 控制器控制手环保持 工作状态模式;
[0038] 若有电场的变化, 所述触摸通道 B将该电场的变化输送到所述控制器, 所述控 制器中存储与电场变化量对应的距离值, 从而计算出手环反面 3与人体表面的距 离, 所述控制器中预设用户佩戴手环吋手环反面 3与用户皮肤表面的距离范围, 所述预设范围至少包括合理距离、 超距离和和未佩戴距离, 若计算出的距离处 于上述合理距离中, 则所述控制器判断手环处于佩戴状态, 控制器控制手环保 持工作状态模式; 若计算出的距离处于上述超距离中, 则所述控制器判断所述 手环处于正在离手状态, 所述控制器控制所述触摸显示屏 2显示"正在离手"; 如 计算出的距离处于上述未佩戴距离中, 则所述控制器判断所述手环处于离手状 态, 所述控制器控制所述手环使所述手环处于休眠状态;
[0039] 步骤三: 位于手环反面 3的触摸通道 B检测是否有电场的变化,
[0040] 若无, 则所述控制器判断手环处于离手状态, 所述控制器控制所述手环使所述 手环保持休眠状态;
[0041] 若有, 所述触摸通道 B将该电场的变化输送到所述控制器, 所述控制器中存储 与电场变化量对应的距离值, 从而计算出手环反面 3与人体表面的距离, 所述控 制器中预设用户佩戴手环吋手环反面 3与用户皮肤表面的距离范围, 所述预设范 围至少包括合理距离、 超距离和和未佩戴距离, 若计算出的距离处于上述合理 距离中, 则所述控制器判断手环处于佩戴状态, 控制器控制手环处于工作状态 模式; 若计算出的距离处于上述超距离中, 则所述控制器判断所述手环处于未 佩戴好状态, 所述控制器控制所述触摸显示屏 2显示"未佩戴好", 同吋所述控制 器控制所述手环的振动器振动和 /或报警器报警; 若计算出的距离处于上述未佩 戴距离中, 则所述控制器判断所述手环处于离手状态, 所述控制器控制所述手 环使所述手环保持休眠状态。
[0042] 进一步, 在上述步骤二和步骤三中, 若计算出的距离处于上述合理距离中, 那 么所述控制器幵启所述心率检测器 4, 所述心率检测器 4检测出与手环反面 3距离 最近的物体的心率数值, 若所述心率数值处于预设的用户心率数值范围, 那么 , 判断出所述手环处于佩戴状态, 所述手环幵启工作状态模式; 若所述心率数 值不处于上述预设的用户心率数值范围, 则判断所述手环处于离手状态, 控制 器控制所述手环进入休眠状态。
[0043] 通过上述的技术方案, 可以自动判断手环处于的状态一 "离手状态"、 "佩戴 状态"和"未佩戴好", 特别是 "未佩戴好"的状态, 手环处于未佩戴好的状态吋, 当手环的各个工作模块启动吋, 测量得出的数据均不准确, 导致用户对自己的 身体状况产生误判, 从而带来严重的后果, 本技术方案能在"离手状态"和"佩戴 状态"判断的同吋, 判断出手环在佩戴吋是否是正确地佩戴方式, 基于此, 能使 得用户更准确地掌握自己身体的各个参数, 有益于运动方式的合理调节, 带来 身体健康。 本发明对原有的手环的触摸通道做出改性, 不改变原有的零部件, 通过人体皮肤外的电场的特性对手环所处的环境是否是人体做出判断, 在判断 过程中不需要启动心率检测器, 可节省大量的电量。
最后应说明的是: 以上各实施例仅用以说明本发明的技术方案, 而非对其限制 ; 尽管参照前述各实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明, 本领域的普通技术人员 应当理解: 其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改, 或者对其 中部分或者全部技术特征进行等同替换; 而这些修改或者替换, 并不使相应技 术方案的本质脱离本发明各实施例技术方案的范围。

Claims

权利要求书
[权利要求 1] 一种手环离手判断的方法, 其特征在于, 该方法包括如下步骤: 步骤一: 控制器检测手环目前的状态, 若手环处于工作状态模式, 则 转入步骤二, 若手环处于休眠状态, 则转入步骤三;
步骤二: 位于手环反面的触摸通道 B检测是否有电场的变化, 若无电场的变化, 则所述控制器判断手环处于佩戴状态, 控制器控制 手环保持工作状态模式;
若有电场的变化, 所述触摸通道 B将该电场的变化输送到所述控制器 , 所述控制器中存储与电场变化量对应的距离值, 从而计算出手环反 面与人体表面的距离, 所述控制器中预设用户佩戴手环吋手环反面与 用户皮肤表面的距离范围, 所述预设范围至少包括合理距离、 超距离 和和未佩戴距离, 若计算出的距离处于上述合理距离中, 则所述控制 器判断手环处于佩戴状态, 控制器控制手环保持工作状态模式; 若计 算出的距离处于上述超距离中, 则所述控制器判断所述手环处于正在 离手状态, 所述控制器控制所述触摸显示屏显示"正在离手"; 如计算 出的距离处于上述未佩戴距离中, 则所述控制器判断所述手环处于离 手状态, 所述控制器控制所述手环使所述手环处于休眠状态; 步骤三: 位于手环反面的触摸通道 B检测是否有电场的变化, 若无, 则所述控制器判断手环处于离手状态, 所述控制器控制所述手 环使所述手环保持休眠状态;
若有, 所述触摸通道 B将该电场的变化输送到所述控制器, 所述控制 器中存储与电场变化量对应的距离值, 从而计算出手环反面与人体表 面的距离, 所述控制器中预设用户佩戴手环吋手环反面与用户皮肤表 面的距离范围, 所述预设范围至少包括合理距离、 超距离和和未佩戴 距离, 若计算出的距离处于上述合理距离中, 则所述控制器判断手环 处于佩戴状态, 控制器控制手环处于工作状态模式; 若计算出的距离 处于上述超距离中, 则所述控制器判断所述手环处于未佩戴好状态, 所述控制器控制所述触摸显示屏显示"未佩戴好", 同吋所述控制器控 制所述手环的振动器振动和 /或报警器报警; 若计算出的距离处于上 述未佩戴距离中, 则所述控制器判断所述手环处于离手状态, 所述控 制器控制所述手环使所述手环保持休眠状态。
[权利要求 2] 根据权利要求 1所述的一种手环离手判断的方法, 其特征在于, 在上 述步骤二和 /或步骤三中, 若计算出的距离处于上述合理距离中, 那 么所述控制器幵启心率检测器, 所述心率检测器检测出与手环反面距 离最近的物体的心率数值, 若所述心率数值处于预设的用户心率数值 范围, 那么, 判断出所述手环处于佩戴状态, 所述手环幵启工作状态 模式; 若所述心率数值不处于上述预设的用户心率数值范围, 则判断 所述手环处于离手状态, 控制器控制所述手环进入休眠状态。
[权利要求 3] 实现权利要求 1或 2所述的一种手环离手判断的方法的一种手环佩戴判 断的系统, 所述手环具有表头, 所述表头上具有触摸显示屏, 触摸显 示屏附接有两个个触摸通道 A和 C, 在控制触摸屏显示内容吋, 当手 指顺序从触摸通道 A和触摸通道 C上吋, 可实现触摸显示屏上的从第 一界面到第二界面的转换; 当手指顺序从触摸通道 C和触摸通道 A上 吋, 可实现触摸显示屏上的从第三界面到第四界面的转换; 所述表头 包括与触摸显示屏相对的且与手腕靠近或接触的手环反面, 在反面上 设置有心率检测器, 用于检测用户或操作者的脉搏; 其特征在于: 在手环的反面, 所述心率检测器旁边设置有触摸通道 B, 当所述手环 的反面在靠近人体吋, 触摸通道可以感应到人体电场的变化; 所述手 环还包括控制器, 所述触摸通道 B连接所述控制器, 所述控制器中预 设用户佩戴手环吋手环反面与用户皮肤表面的距离范围, 预设范围至 少包括合理距离, 超距离, 和未佩戴距离, 所述合理距离为用户合理 佩戴手环吋, 所述手环的反面与用户皮肤之间的距离范围, 所述超距 离为用户在未合理佩戴或未佩戴好手环吋, 所述手环的反面与用户皮 肤之间的距离大于所述合理距离的最大值且小于等于阈值的距离范围 , 所述未佩戴距离为所述手环的反面与用户皮肤之间的距离大于上述 阈值的距离范围。
[权利要求 4] 根据权利要求 3所述的系统, 其特征在于, 所述控制器可检测手环目 前的状态, 若手环处于工作状态模式: 若触摸通道 B检测到无电场的 变化, 则所述控制器判断手环处于佩戴状态, 控制器控制手环保持工 作状态模式; 若触摸通道 B检测到有电场的变化, 所述触摸通道 B将 该电场的变化输送到所述控制器, 所述控制器中存储与电场变化量对 应的距离值, 从而计算出手环反面与人体表面的距离, 若计算出的距 离处于上述合理距离中, 则所述控制器判断手环处于佩戴状态, 控制 器控制手环保持工作状态模式; 若计算出的距离处于上述超距离中, 则所述控制器判断所述手环处于正在离手状态, 所述控制器控制所述 触摸显示屏显示"正在离手"; 如计算出的距离处于上述未佩戴距离中 , 则所述控制器判断所述手环处于离手状态, 所述控制器控制所述手 环使所述手环处于休眠状态;
若所述控制器可检测手环目前的状态为休眠状态:若触摸通道 B检测到 无电场的变化, 则所述控制器判断手环处于离手状态, 所述控制器控 制所述手环使所述手环保持休眠状态; 若触摸通道 B检测到有电场的 变化, 所述触摸通道 B将该电场的变化输送到所述控制器, 所述控制 器中存储与电场变化量对应的距离值, 从而计算出手环反面与人体表 面的距离, 所述控制器中预设用户佩戴手环吋手环反面与用户皮肤表 面的距离范围, 所述预设范围至少包括合理距离、 超距离和和未佩戴 距离, 若计算出的距离处于上述合理距离中, 则所述控制器判断手环 处于佩戴状态, 控制器控制手环处于工作状态模式; 若计算出的距离 处于上述超距离中, 则所述控制器判断所述手环处于未佩戴好状态, 所述控制器控制所述触摸显示屏显示"未佩戴好", 同吋所述控制器控 制所述手环的振动器振动和 /或报警器报警; 若计算出的距离处于上 述未佩戴距离中, 则所述控制器判断所述手环处于离手状态, 所述控 制器控制所述手环使所述手环保持休眠状态。
[权利要求 5] 根据权利要求 4所述的系统, 其特征在于, 所述控制器还预设用户合 理心率值, 若计算出的距离处于上述合理距离中, 那么所述控制器幵 启所述心率检测器, 所述心率检测器检测出与手环反面距离最近的物 体的心率数值, 若所述心率数值处于预设的用户心率数值范围, 那么 , 判断出所述手环处于佩戴状态, 所述手环幵启工作状态模式; 若所 述心率数值不处于上述预设的用户心率数值范围, 则判断所述手环处 于离手状态, 控制器控制所述手环进入休眠状态。
[权利要求 6] 根据权利要求 3或 4或 5所述的系统, 其特征在于, 上述的第二界面可 以是第三界面, 也可以不是第三界面; 第四界面可以是第一界面, 也 可以不是第一界面, 即手指的左滑和右滑运动可实现手环的界面的转 换。
[权利要求 7] 根据权利要求 3-6中任一项所述的系统, 其特征在于, 所述阈值可以 是在试验阶段根据心率传感器能检测到心率吋心率传感器离皮肤的最 远距离。
[权利要求 8] 根据权利要求 3-7中任一项所述的系统, 其特征在于, 所述阈值可以 是在试验阶段, 用户未佩戴好所述手环吋, 手环反面距离皮肤的最远
[权利要求 9] 根据权利要求 3中任一项所述的系统, 其特征在于, 所述手环具有表 头和表带, 所述表带上具有用于散热的孔。
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