WO2018006704A1 - Public network ip allocation method and apparatus, and virtual data center system - Google Patents

Public network ip allocation method and apparatus, and virtual data center system Download PDF

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WO2018006704A1
WO2018006704A1 PCT/CN2017/089166 CN2017089166W WO2018006704A1 WO 2018006704 A1 WO2018006704 A1 WO 2018006704A1 CN 2017089166 W CN2017089166 W CN 2017089166W WO 2018006704 A1 WO2018006704 A1 WO 2018006704A1
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network
interface
vlan
virtual
sub
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李秀芳
沈世元
叶松青
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中兴通讯股份有限公司
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Abstract

The present disclosure provides a public network IP allocation method and apparatus, and a virtual data center system. The method comprises: obtaining an access virtual local area network VLAN ID list of a traditional network; establishing a mapping relationship between multiple subinterfaces of a virtual extensible local area network (VXLAN) gateway and all VLAN IDs in the VLAN ID list by means of a first specified interface of a software defined network (SDN) controller; and mapping the mapping relationship to a virtual network ID of a virtual data center (VDC) tenant by means of a second specified interface of the SDN controller. By means of the present disclosure, the problem in the related art of resource waste caused by a network access mode in which a public network IP is allocated to each user in a traditional network is resolved, thereby achieving the effect of saving public network IP resources.

Description

公网IP分配方法、装置以及虚拟化数据中心系统Public network IP allocation method, device and virtualized data center system 技术领域Technical field
本公开涉及通信领域,具体而言,涉及一种公网IP分配方法、装置以及虚拟化数据中心系统。The present disclosure relates to the field of communications, and in particular, to a public network IP allocation method and apparatus, and a virtualized data center system.
背景技术Background technique
虚拟化数据中心(Virtual Data Center,简称为VDC)是将云计算概念运用于互联网数据中心(Internet Data Center,简称为IDC)的一种新型的数据中心形态。通过传统互联网数据中心IDC业务与云计算技术相结合,建设统一创新型VDC运营管理系统,应用虚拟化、自动化部署等技术,构建可伸缩的虚拟化基础架构,采用集中管理、分布服务模式,向用户提供一点受理、全网服务的基础IT设施方案与服务。VDC与传统IDC的主要区别在于,通过技术手段把基础设施作为服务提供;通过虚拟化技术将物理资源抽象整合,增强服务能力;通过动态资源分配和调度,提高资源利用能力和服务可靠性;提供自动化的服务开通能力、降低运维成本,并提供便捷用户体验;提供更多的安全机制和可靠性机制,满足企业级应用的安全标准。Virtual Data Center (VDC) is a new type of data center that applies the concept of cloud computing to the Internet Data Center (IDC). Through the combination of traditional Internet data center IDC business and cloud computing technology, a unified and innovative VDC operation management system will be built, and technologies such as virtualization and automated deployment will be applied to build a scalable virtualized infrastructure, using centralized management and distributed service models. The user provides a basic IT facility solution and service for acceptance and network-wide services. The main difference between VDC and traditional IDC is that the infrastructure is provided as a service through technical means; the physical resources are abstractly integrated through virtualization technology to enhance service capabilities; and resource utilization and service reliability are improved through dynamic resource allocation and scheduling; Automate service provisioning capabilities, reduce O&M costs, and provide a convenient user experience; provide more security mechanisms and reliability mechanisms to meet enterprise-level application security standards.
软件定义网络(Software Defined Network,简称为SDN),其核心技术OpenFlow通过将网络设备控制面与数据面分离开来,从而实现了网络流量的灵活控制,为核心网络及应用的创新提供了良好的平台,当前在运营商网络中就比较纯粹的SDN而言,首先可以从网络相对封闭的数据中心等场景开始入手,构建新型的SDN增强的VDC。通过在网络控制侧引入SDN控制器,对内建在计算资源之上vSwitch和OF协议增强的机架架顶交换机(Top of Rack,简称为ToR)硬件交换机等进行集中控制,变传统的数据中心的复杂的网络拓扑为大二层网络架构。Software Defined Network (SDN), whose core technology OpenFlow separates the control plane of the network device from the data plane, thus achieving flexible control of network traffic and providing a good core network and application innovation. The platform, currently in the carrier network, is relatively pure SDN. Firstly, it can start from the relatively closed data center and other scenarios to build a new SDN enhanced VDC. By introducing an SDN controller on the network control side, the vSwitch and OF protocol enhanced Top of Rack (ToR) hardware switches built on the computing resources are centrally controlled, and the traditional data center is changed. The complex network topology is a large Layer 2 network architecture.
但是相关技术中,传统网络模型的上网方式主要是为每一用户分配一个公网IP,这样必然会造成公网IP有限资源的不足。However, in the related art, the traditional network model is mainly for assigning a public network IP to each user, which inevitably causes a shortage of limited resources of the public network IP.
针对相关技术中,为传统网络的每一用户均分配一个公网IP的上网方式所导致的公网IP资源浪费的问题,尚未提出有效的解决方案。For the related art, the problem of waste of public network IP resources caused by the allocation of a public network IP access mode for each user of the traditional network has not yet proposed an effective solution.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本公开实施例提供了一种公网IP分配方法、装置以及虚拟化数据中心系统,以至少解决相关技术中为传统网络的每一用户均分配一个公网IP的上网方式所导致的公网IP资源浪费的问题。The embodiment of the present disclosure provides a method, an apparatus, and a virtualized data center system for public network IP, to at least solve the public network IP caused by the Internet access mode in which a public network IP is allocated to each user of the traditional network in the related art. The problem of wasting resources.
根据本公开的一个实施例,提供了一种公网IP分配方法,包括:获取传统网络的接入虚拟局域网VLAN ID列表;通过软件定义网络SDN控制器的第一指定接口建立虚拟可扩展局域网VXLAN网关的多个子接口和所述VLAN ID列表中每一VLAN ID之间的 映射关系;将所述映射关系通过所述SDN控制器的第二指定接口映射至虚拟化数据中心VDC租户的虚机网络ID上。According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, a public network IP allocation method is provided, including: obtaining a virtual network local area VLAN ID list of a traditional network; establishing a virtual scalable local area network VXLAN through a first designated interface of a software defined network SDN controller Multiple subinterfaces of the gateway and each VLAN ID in the list of VLAN IDs The mapping relationship is mapped to the virtual machine network ID of the virtualized data center VDC tenant through the second designated interface of the SDN controller.
可选地,在通过软件定义网络SDN控制器的第一指定接口建立虚拟可扩展局域网VXLAN网关的多个子接口和所述VLAN ID列表中每一VLAN ID之间的映射关系之前,还包括:通过所述SDN控制器的所述第一指定接口创建所述VXLAN网关的多个子接口。Optionally, before the mapping between the multiple sub-interfaces of the virtual scalable local area network VXLAN gateway and each VLAN ID in the VLAN ID list is established by using the first designated interface of the software-defined network SDN controller, the method further includes: The first designated interface of the SDN controller creates a plurality of sub-interfaces of the VXLAN gateway.
可选地,在通过所述SDN控制器的所述第一指定接口创建所述VXLAN网关的多个子接口之后还包括:保存所述子接口的对象属性;其中,所述对象属性至少包括:所述VXLAN网关上报至SDN的属性、传统网络的接入虚拟局域网VLAN ID对应的子接口标签。Optionally, after the multiple sub-interfaces of the VXLAN gateway are created by using the first designated interface of the SDN controller, the method further includes: saving an object attribute of the sub-interface; wherein the object attribute includes at least: The attributes of the SDN that are reported by the VXLAN gateway and the sub-interface labels corresponding to the VLAN ID of the virtual network.
可选地,将所述映射关系通过所述SDN控制器的第二指定接口映射至虚拟化数据中心VDC租户的虚机网络ID上包括:获取所述SDN控制器的第二指定接口的接口属性,其中,所述接口属性包括以下至少之一:虚拟网络ID、标签、接口ID、端口类型、以及设备ID;通过所述接口属性,将所述映射关系映射至虚拟化数据中心VDC租户的虚机网络ID上。Optionally, mapping the mapping relationship to the virtual machine network ID of the virtualized data center VDC tenant by using the second designated interface of the SDN controller includes: acquiring an interface attribute of the second specified interface of the SDN controller The interface attribute includes at least one of: a virtual network ID, a label, an interface ID, a port type, and a device ID; and mapping the mapping relationship to a virtualized data center VDC tenant by the interface attribute Machine network ID.
可选地,所述第一指定接口为VLAN子接口对象操作接口addVlanInf;所述第二指定接口为端口-虚拟网络映射对象操作接口addPortVnetMap。Optionally, the first designated interface is a VLAN sub-interface object operation interface addVlanInf; and the second designated interface is a port-virtual network mapping object operation interface addPortVnetMap.
根据本公开的另一个实施例,提供了一种公网IP分配装置,包括:获取模块,用于获取传统网络的接入虚拟局域网VLAN ID列表;第一建立模块,用于通过软件定义网络SDN控制器的第一指定接口建立虚拟可扩展局域网VXLAN网关的多个子接口和所述VLAN ID列表中每一VLAN ID之间的映射关系;映射模块,用于将所述映射关系通过所述SDN控制器的第二指定接口映射至虚拟化数据中心VDC租户的虚机网络ID上。According to another embodiment of the present disclosure, a public network IP distribution apparatus is provided, including: an obtaining module, configured to obtain a virtual network local area VLAN ID list of a traditional network; and a first establishing module, configured to define a network SDN by software. The first designated interface of the controller establishes a mapping relationship between multiple sub-interfaces of the virtual scalable local area network VXLAN gateway and each VLAN ID in the VLAN ID list, and a mapping module is configured to control the mapping relationship by using the SDN The second specified interface of the device is mapped to the virtual machine network ID of the virtualized data center VDC tenant.
可选地,所述装置还包括:第二建立模块,用于在通过软件定义网络SDN控制器的第一指定接口建立虚拟可扩展局域网VXLAN网关的多个子接口和所述VLAN ID列表中每一VLAN ID之间的映射关系之前,通过所述SDN控制器的所述第一指定接口创建所述VXLAN网关的多个子接口。Optionally, the apparatus further includes: a second establishing module, configured to establish, in the plurality of sub-interfaces of the virtual scalable local area network VXLAN gateway and each of the VLAN ID lists, by using a first designated interface of the software-defined network SDN controller Before the mapping between the VLAN IDs, multiple sub-interfaces of the VXLAN gateway are created by the first designated interface of the SDN controller.
可选地,所述装置还包括:保存模块,用于在通过所述SDN控制器的所述第一指定接口创建所述VXLAN网关的多个子接口之后,保存所述子接口的对象属性;其中,所述对象属性至少包括:所述VXLAN网关上报至SDN的属性、传统网络的接入虚拟局域网VLAN ID对应的子接口标签。Optionally, the device further includes: a saving module, configured to save an object attribute of the sub-interface after creating a plurality of sub-interfaces of the VXLAN gateway by using the first designated interface of the SDN controller; The object attribute includes at least: an attribute of the VXLAN gateway reported to the SDN, and a sub-interface label corresponding to the access virtual VLAN ID of the traditional network.
可选地,所述映射模块包括:获取单元,用于获取所述SDN控制器的第二指定接口的接口属性,其中,所述接口属性包括以下至少之一:虚拟网络ID、标签、接口ID、端口类型、以及设备ID;映射单元,用于通过所述接口属性,将所述映射关系映射至虚拟化数据中心VDC租户的虚机网络ID上。Optionally, the mapping module includes: an acquiring unit, configured to acquire an interface attribute of the second specified interface of the SDN controller, where the interface attribute includes at least one of the following: a virtual network ID, a label, and an interface ID. The mapping unit is configured to map the mapping relationship to the virtual machine network ID of the virtualized data center VDC tenant by using the interface attribute.
可选地,所述第一指定接口为VLAN子接口对象操作接口addVlanInf;所述第二指定接口为端口-虚拟网络映射对象操作接口addPortVnetMap。 Optionally, the first designated interface is a VLAN sub-interface object operation interface addVlanInf; and the second designated interface is a port-virtual network mapping object operation interface addPortVnetMap.
根据本公开的另一个实施例,提供了一种虚拟化数据中心系统,包括:资源运营系统IROS,用于获取传统网络的接入虚拟局域网VLAN ID列表;通过SDN控制器的第一指定接口建立虚拟可扩展局域网VXLAN网关的多个子接口和所述VLAN ID列表中每一VLAN ID之间的映射关系;将所述映射关系通过所述SDN控制器的第二指定接口映射至虚拟化数据中心VDC租户的虚机网络ID上;软件定义网络SDN控制器,用于设置第一指定接口和第二指定接口;虚拟可扩展局域网VXLAN网关,用于创建多个子接口,其中,所述多个子接口的标签和传统网络的接入虚拟局域网VLAN ID对应。According to another embodiment of the present disclosure, a virtualized data center system is provided, including: a resource operation system IROS, configured to obtain a virtual network local area VLAN ID list of a traditional network; and is established by using a first designated interface of the SDN controller a mapping relationship between multiple sub-interfaces of the virtual scalable local area network VXLAN gateway and each VLAN ID in the VLAN ID list; mapping the mapping relationship to the virtualized data center VDC through the second designated interface of the SDN controller a virtual machine network ID of the tenant; a software-defined network SDN controller for setting a first designated interface and a second designated interface; and a virtual scalable local area network VXLAN gateway for creating a plurality of sub-interfaces, wherein the plurality of sub-interfaces The tag corresponds to the virtual network VLAN ID of the traditional network.
根据本公开的又一个实施例,还提供了一种存储介质。该存储介质设置为存储用于执行以下步骤的程序代码:获取传统网络的接入虚拟局域网VLAN ID列表;通过软件定义网络SDN控制器的第一指定接口建立虚拟可扩展局域网VXLAN网关的多个子接口和所述VLAN ID列表中每一VLAN ID之间的映射关系;将所述映射关系通过所述SDN控制器的第二指定接口映射至虚拟化数据中心VDC租户的虚机网络ID上。According to still another embodiment of the present disclosure, a storage medium is also provided. The storage medium is configured to store program code for performing the following steps: obtaining a list of access virtual local area network VLAN IDs of the legacy network; establishing a plurality of sub-interfaces of the virtual scalable local area network VXLAN gateway by using a first designated interface of the software-defined network SDN controller The mapping relationship between each VLAN ID in the VLAN ID list is mapped to the virtual machine network ID of the virtualized data center VDC tenant through the second designated interface of the SDN controller.
通过本公开,获取传统网络的接入虚拟局域网VLAN ID列表;通过软件定义网络SDN控制器的第一指定接口建立虚拟可扩展局域网VXLAN网关的多个子接口和该VLAN ID列表中每一VLAN ID之间的映射关系;将该映射关系通过该SDN控制器的第二指定接口映射至虚拟化数据中心VDC租户的虚机网络ID上。也就是说,通过将传统网络的VLAN ID映射到VDC云平台中心的不同租户的VNI,解决了相关技术中为传统网络的每一用户均分配一个公网IP的上网方式所导致的公网IP资源浪费的问题,进而达到了节省公网IP资源的效果。Through the disclosure, obtaining a virtual network local area network VLAN ID list of the traditional network; establishing a plurality of sub-interfaces of the virtual scalable local area network VXLAN gateway and each VLAN ID in the VLAN ID list by using a first designated interface of the software-defined network SDN controller The mapping relationship is mapped to the virtual machine network ID of the virtualized data center VDC tenant through the second designated interface of the SDN controller. That is to say, by mapping the VLAN ID of the traditional network to the VNI of different tenants in the center of the VDC cloud platform, the public network IP caused by the public network IP mode assigned to each user of the traditional network in the related art is solved. The problem of wasting resources has achieved the effect of saving public network IP resources.
附图说明DRAWINGS
此处所说明的附图用来提供对本公开的进一步理解,构成本申请的一部分,本公开的示意性实施例及其说明用于解释本公开,并不构成对本公开的不当限定。在附图中:The drawings described herein are provided to provide a further understanding of the present disclosure, which is a part of the present disclosure, and the description of the present disclosure and the description thereof are not intended to limit the disclosure. In the drawing:
图1是根据本公开实施例的公网IP分配方法流程图;1 is a flowchart of a public network IP allocation method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图2是根据本公开实施例的一种公网IP分配方法可选流程图;2 is an optional flowchart of a public network IP allocation method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图3是根据本公开实施例的公网IP分配装置的结构框图;3 is a structural block diagram of a public network IP distribution device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图4是根据本公开实施例的公网IP分配装置的结构框图(一);4 is a structural block diagram (1) of a public network IP distribution apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图5是根据本公开实施例的公网IP分配装置的结构框图(二);FIG. 5 is a structural block diagram (2) of a public network IP distribution apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure; FIG.
图6是根据本公开实施例的公网IP分配装置的结构框图(三);6 is a structural block diagram (3) of a public network IP distribution apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图7是根据本公开实施例的虚拟化数据中心系统结构框图;7 is a block diagram showing the structure of a virtualized data center system in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图8是根据本公开实施例的公网IP分配装置架构示意图。FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a public network IP distribution device architecture according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
具体实施方式detailed description
下文中将参考附图并结合实施例来详细说明本公开。需要说明的是,在不冲突的情况下,本申请中的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。 The present disclosure will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings in conjunction with the embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments in the present application and the features in the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict.
需要说明的是,本公开的说明书和权利要求书及上述附图中的术语“第一”、“第二”等是用于区别类似的对象,而不必用于描述特定的顺序或先后次序。It is to be understood that the terms "first", "second", and the like in the specification and claims of the present disclosure are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a particular order or order.
实施例1Example 1
在本实施例中提供了一种公网IP分配方法,图1是根据本公开实施例的公网IP分配方法流程图,如图1所示,该流程包括如下步骤:In this embodiment, a public network IP allocation method is provided. FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a public network IP allocation method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG. 1, the process includes the following steps:
步骤S102,获取传统网络的接入虚拟局域网VLAN ID列表;Step S102: Obtain a VLAN ID list of the access virtual local area network of the traditional network.
步骤S104,通过软件定义网络SDN控制器的第一指定接口建立虚拟可扩展局域网VXLAN网关的多个子接口和该VLAN ID列表中每一VLAN ID之间的映射关系;Step S104, establishing, by using a first designated interface of the software-defined network SDN controller, a mapping relationship between multiple sub-interfaces of the virtual scalable local area network VXLAN gateway and each VLAN ID in the VLAN ID list;
步骤S106,将该映射关系通过该SDN控制器的第二指定接口映射至虚拟化数据中心VDC租户的虚机网络ID上。Step S106: The mapping relationship is mapped to the virtual machine network ID of the virtualized data center VDC tenant through the second designated interface of the SDN controller.
可选地,在本实施例中,上述公网IP分配方法的应用场景包括但并不限于:传统网络和虚拟化数据中心VDC融合的网络中,在该应用场景中,获取传统网络的接入虚拟局域网VLAN ID列表;通过软件定义网络SDN控制器的第一指定接口建立虚拟可扩展局域网VXLAN网关的多个子接口和该VLAN ID列表中每一VLAN ID之间的映射关系;将该映射关系通过该SDN控制器的第二指定接口映射至虚拟化数据中心VDC租户的虚机网络ID上。也就是说,在本实施例中,通过将传统网络的VLAN ID映射到VDC云平台中心的不同租户的VNI,解决了相关技术中为传统网络的每一用户均分配一个公网IP的上网方式所导致的公网IP资源浪费的问题,进而达到了节省公网IP资源的效果。Optionally, in this embodiment, the application scenario of the public network IP allocation method includes, but is not limited to, a network in which a traditional network and a virtualized data center VDC are fused, and in the application scenario, accessing a traditional network is obtained. a virtual local area network VLAN ID list; establishing, by using a first designated interface of the software-defined network SDN controller, a mapping relationship between multiple sub-interfaces of the virtual scalable local area network VXLAN gateway and each VLAN ID in the VLAN ID list; The second designated interface of the SDN controller is mapped to the virtual machine network ID of the virtualized data center VDC tenant. That is to say, in this embodiment, by mapping the VLAN ID of the traditional network to the VNI of different tenants in the center of the VDC cloud platform, the method for allocating a public network IP for each user of the traditional network in the related art is solved. The problem of waste of public network IP resources is caused, and the effect of saving public network IP resources is achieved.
下面结合具体示例,对本实施例进行举例说明。The present embodiment will be exemplified below with reference to specific examples.
本实施例解决的技术问题是一种在虚拟化数据中心(Virtual Data Center,简称为VDC)中,将传统网络模型中的接入vlan通过VDC云平台中心的SDN控制器提供的特定接口(zenic-logical-conf:addPortVnetMap),实现接入交换的vlan ID和VDC云平台中心的不同租户VNI映射的方法。具体是资源运营系统(I Resource Operation System,简称为IROS)平台调用SDN接口(zenic-physical-conf:addVlanInf),给VDC的底层虚拟可扩展局域网VXLAN网关设备的端口创建vlan子接口(vlan子接口数目范围为0到4096之间),并将子接口和接入交换vlan标签建立映射关系,并将这种映射关系通过SDN控制器的zenic-logical-conf:addPortVnetMap接口再做二次映射,映射到VDC租户的VNI网络,这种方式不但实现传统网络接进VDC中心,而且通过VXLAN网关设备端口的不同实现在租户支持vlan id的重叠。这个技术将传统网络接入到VDC平台的虚拟私有云(virtual private cloud,简称为VPC),完成这种映射后,最后客户端(无论是传统网络的物理终端、还是VDC平台的虚机终端)都可以将发起的网络流量通过云平台中心的VXLAN网关的承载级网络地址转换(Carrier-Grade NAT,简称为cgn)模块映射到公网,实现多个用户共用一个公网IP的功能,减少了公网IP资源的浪费。本实施例的上述技术问题这样解决,VDC的管理界面IROS通过调用SDN控制器提供的RESTConf接口(zenic-logical-conf:addVnet)来创建、删除和查询vnet网络,同时IROS保存租户下vnet 网络的关键属性(zenic-types:vrf-id、zenic-types:vnet-id、zenic-types:vnet-name),IROS管理界面判断vnet网络的vnet,并记录租户ID,vnet-id关键属性,在所有的VDC网络间不能重复。IROS再通过和SDN控制器的接口(zenic-physical-conf:addVlanInf)交互来创建、删除和查询vlan子接口,同时保存vlan子接口对象属性,这些属性中包括VDC数据中心中vxlan网关设备通过of能力协商上报到SDN的几个关键属性,和准备进行接到VDC云平台中心的传统网络接入交换的vlan接口标签属性,通过这个接口,建立了VDC数据中心中vxlan网关设备端口的interface-id和vport-id的映射关系。然后,IROS通过调用SDN模块的提供的端口-虚拟网络映射对象操作接口(zenic-logical-conf:addPortVnetMap),实现vxlan网关设备端口的interface-id、vport-id和VDC租户创建的vnet的关系映射,最后vxlan网关设备端口通过自身的cgn模块,通过从SDN模块获取流表。实现vlan映射到公网的功能。The technical problem to be solved in this embodiment is that in the virtual data center (Virtual Data Center, VDC for short), the access vlan in the traditional network model is provided through a specific interface provided by the SDN controller of the VDC cloud platform center (zenic). -logical-conf: addPortVnetMap), which implements the vlan ID for access switching and the different tenant VNI mapping for the VDC cloud platform center. Specifically, the I Resource Operation System (IROS) platform calls the SDN interface (zenic-physical-conf: addVlanInf) to create a vlan sub-interface (vlan sub-interface) for the port of the VDC's underlying virtual scalable LAN VXLAN gateway device. The number ranges from 0 to 4096, and the sub-interface is mapped to the access switch vlan tag, and the mapping relationship is mapped to the zen controller by the zenic-logical-conf:addPortVnetMap interface. To the VNI network of the VDC tenant, this method not only implements the traditional network access to the VDC center, but also supports the overlap of the vlan id in the tenant through different implementations of the VXLAN gateway device port. This technology connects the traditional network to the virtual private cloud (VPC) of the VDC platform. After the mapping is completed, the client (whether the physical terminal of the traditional network or the virtual machine terminal of the VDC platform) is completed. The network traffic of the originating network can be mapped to the public network through the carrier-level network address translation (Carrier-Grade NAT, cgn) module of the VXLAN gateway of the cloud platform center, so that multiple users share the function of one public network IP. Waste of public network IP resources. The above technical problem of the embodiment is solved in this way, the management interface IROS of the VDC creates, deletes and queries the vnet network by calling the RESTConf interface (zenic-logical-conf: addVnet) provided by the SDN controller, and the IROS saves the vnet under the tenant. The key attributes of the network (zenic-types: vrf-id, zenic-types: vnet-id, zenic-types: vnet-name), the IROS management interface determines the vnet of the vnet network, and records the tenant ID, vnet-id key attributes, It cannot be repeated between all VDC networks. IROS then interacts with the SDN controller interface (zenic-physical-conf: addVlanInf) to create, delete, and query vlan subinterfaces, and also saves vlan subinterface object attributes, including vxlan gateway devices in the VDC data center. The capability negotiation is reported to several key attributes of the SDN, and the vlan interface label attribute of the traditional network access exchange that is ready to be connected to the VDC cloud platform center, through which the interface-id of the vxlan gateway device port in the VDC data center is established. Mapping relationship with vport-id. Then, IROS implements the relationship mapping between the interface-id, vport-id of the vxlan gateway device port and the vnet created by the VDC tenant by calling the port-virtual network mapping object operation interface (zenic-logical-conf: addPortVnetMap) provided by the SDN module. Finally, the vxlan gateway device port obtains the flow table from the SDN module through its own cgn module. Implement the function of vlan mapping to the public network.
其中,在本实施例中公网IP的分配方法主要包括以下步骤:The method for allocating the public network IP in the embodiment mainly includes the following steps:
步骤S11,VDC的管理界面IROS通过调用SDN控制器提供的RESTConf接口(zenic-logical-conf:addVnet)来创建、删除和查询vnet网络,同时IROS保存租户下vnet网络的关键属性(zenic-types:vrf-id、zenic-types:vnet-id、zenic-types:vnet-name),IROS管理界面判断vnet网络的vnet,并记录租户ID,vnet-id关键属性,在所有的VDC网络间不能重复。Step S11, the VDC management interface IROS creates, deletes, and queries the vnet network by calling the RESTConf interface (zenic-logical-conf: addVnet) provided by the SDN controller, and the IROS saves the key attributes of the vnet network under the tenant (zenic-types: Vrf-id, zenic-types: vnet-id, zenic-types: vnet-name), the IROS management interface determines the vnet of the vnet network, and records the tenant ID, vnet-id key attributes, which cannot be repeated among all VDC networks.
步骤S12,IROS再通过和SDN控制器的接口(zenic-physical-conf:addVlanInf)交互来创建、删除和查询vlan子接口来创建、删除和查询vlan子接口,同时保存vlan子接口对象属性(zenic-types:device-id、zenic-types:port-id、zenic-types:interface-id,zenic-types:encap-id、zenic-types:vport-id),前面3个属性为VDC数据中心中vxlan网关设备通过of能力协商上报到SDN的几个关键属性,最后一个属性vport-id是传统网络准备进行接到VDC云平台中心的接入交换的vlan接口标签,通过这个接口,建立了VDC数据中心中vxlan网关的设备interface-id和vport-id的对应关系。In step S12, the IROS interacts with the interface of the SDN controller (zenic-physical-conf: addVlanInf) to create, delete, and query the vlan sub-interface to create, delete, and query the vlan sub-interface, and save the vlan sub-interface object attribute (zenic). -types: device-id, zenic-types: port-id, zenic-types: interface-id, zenic-types: encap-id, zenic-types: vport-id). The first three attributes are vxlan in the VDC data center. The gateway device reports the key attributes of the SDN through the capability negotiation. The last attribute vport-id is the vlan interface label that the traditional network prepares to access and exchange with the VDC cloud platform center. Through this interface, the VDC data center is established. Correspondence between the interface-id and vport-id of the device in the vxlan gateway.
步骤S13,IROS通过调用SDN模块的提供的端口-虚拟网络映射对象操作接口(zenic-logical-conf:addPortVnetMap),发出创建、删除和查询请求,该addPortVnetMap接口提供了zenic-types:vnet-id、zenic-types:tag、zenic-types:interface-id、zenic-types:port-type、zenic-types:port-id、zenic-types:device-id等接口属性,通过vnet-id和后面几个参数的映射关系,实现接口属性interface-id、vport-id和VDC租户创建的vnet的关系映射,实现了将传统接入交换vlan接到VDC云平台的虚拟网络,同时通过vxlan网关设备端口的不同支持了vlan重叠的功能。In step S13, the IROS issues a create, delete, and query request by calling a port-virtual network mapping object operation interface (zenic-logical-conf: addPortVnetMap) provided by the SDN module, and the addPortVnetMap interface provides a zenic-types: vnet-id, Zenic-types: tag, zenic-types: interface-id, zenic-types: port-type, zenic-types: port-id, zenic-types: device-id, etc., through vnet-id and the following parameters The mapping between the interface attributes, the interface-id, the vport-id, and the vnet relationship created by the VDC tenant, implements the virtual network that connects the traditional access switching vlan to the VDC cloud platform, and supports different ports through the vxlan gateway device. The function of vlan overlap.
步骤S14,SDN通过openflow协议下发流表到vxlan网关设备,vxlan网关设备端口通过自身的cgn模块,进行流表转发处理,从而实现vlan到公网的三层转发互通。In the step S14, the SDN sends the flow table to the vxlan gateway device through the openflow protocol, and the vxlan gateway device port performs the flow table forwarding processing through the cgn module of the vlan, thereby implementing the three-layer forwarding interworking of the vlan to the public network.
在一个可选地实施方式中,在通过软件定义网络SDN控制器的第一指定接口建立虚拟可扩展局域网VXLAN网关的多个子接口和该VLAN ID列表中每一VLAN ID之间的 映射关系之前,还包括以下步骤:In an optional implementation manner, a plurality of sub-interfaces of the virtual scalable local area network VXLAN gateway and each VLAN ID in the VLAN ID list are established between the first designated interface of the software-defined network SDN controller Before mapping the relationship, the following steps are also included:
步骤S21,通过该SDN控制器的该第一指定接口创建该VXLAN网关的多个子接口。Step S21: Create multiple sub-interfaces of the VXLAN gateway through the first designated interface of the SDN controller.
通过创建VXLAN网关的多个子接口可以使得传统网络的VLAN ID可以对应接入到VDC云平台中心的不同租户的VNI。By creating multiple sub-interfaces of the VXLAN gateway, the VLAN ID of the traditional network can be corresponding to the VNI of different tenants accessing the center of the VDC cloud platform.
可选地,在通过该SDN控制器的该第一指定接口创建该VXLAN网关的多个子接口之后还包括以下步骤:Optionally, after the multiple sub-interfaces of the VXLAN gateway are created by using the first designated interface of the SDN controller, the following steps are further included:
步骤S31,保存该子接口的对象属性。Step S31, saving the object attribute of the sub-interface.
需要说明的是,上述对象属性至少包括:该VXLAN网关上报至SDN的属性、传统网络的接入虚拟局域网VLAN ID对应的子接口标签。It should be noted that the foregoing object attributes include at least: an attribute of the VXLAN gateway reported to the SDN, and a sub-interface label corresponding to the VLAN ID of the access network of the traditional network.
通过保存多个子接口的对象属性,进一步可以将传统网络的接入VLAN ID列表和多个子接口进行一一映射,以使传统网络的接入VLAN接入到VDC云平台中心的不同租户的VNI。By storing the object attributes of the multiple sub-interfaces, the access VLAN ID list of the traditional network and the multiple sub-interfaces can be mapped one by one, so that the access VLAN of the traditional network is connected to the VNIs of different tenants of the VDC cloud platform center.
在一个可选地实施方式中,将该映射关系通过该SDN控制器的第二指定接口映射至虚拟化数据中心VDC租户的虚机网络ID上包括以下步骤:In an optional implementation manner, mapping the mapping relationship to the virtual machine network ID of the virtualized data center VDC tenant through the second designated interface of the SDN controller includes the following steps:
步骤S41,获取该SDN控制器的第二指定接口的接口属性,其中,该接口属性包括以下至少之一:虚拟网络ID、标签、接口ID、端口类型、以及设备ID;Step S41: Obtain an interface attribute of the second designated interface of the SDN controller, where the interface attribute includes at least one of the following: a virtual network ID, a label, an interface ID, a port type, and a device ID;
步骤S42,通过该接口属性,将该映射关系映射至虚拟化数据中心VDC租户的虚机网络ID上。In step S42, the mapping relationship is mapped to the virtual machine network ID of the virtualized data center VDC tenant through the interface attribute.
通过上述步骤S41至步骤S42,将虚拟可扩展局域网VXLAN网关的多个子接口和该VLAN ID列表中每一VLAN ID之间的映射关系映射至虚拟化数据中心VDC租户的虚机网络ID上,进一步解决了相关技术中为传统网络的每一用户均分配一个公网IP的上网方式所导致的公网IP资源浪费的问题,进而达到了节省公网IP资源的效果。The mapping between the multiple sub-interfaces of the virtual scalable local area network VXLAN gateway and each VLAN ID in the VLAN ID list is mapped to the virtual machine network ID of the virtualized data center VDC tenant through the above steps S41 to S42. The problem of wasting public network IP resources caused by the public network IP mode allocated to each user of the traditional network in the related art is solved, thereby achieving the effect of saving public network IP resources.
可选地,上述第一指定接口为VLAN子接口对象操作接口addVlanInf;上述第二指定接口为端口-虚拟网络映射对象操作接口addPortVnetMap。Optionally, the first designated interface is a VLAN sub-interface object operation interface addVlanInf; and the second designated interface is a port-virtual network mapping object operation interface addPortVnetMap.
下面结合具体示例,对本实施例进行举例说明。The present embodiment will be exemplified below with reference to specific examples.
在本示例中主要提供了一种在公网IP分配方法,如图2所示,其中主要包括以下步骤:In this example, a public network IP allocation method is mainly provided, as shown in FIG. 2, which mainly includes the following steps:
步骤1:VXLAN网关通过of能力协商将bind到of域的相关端口上报SDN控制器,SDN控制器记录下相关设备的详细信息(device-id,DPID,port-id,openflow table、openflow address、Protocal、status、capality)等信息;Step 1: The VXLAN gateway reports the related port of the bind to the domain to the SDN controller through the capability negotiation. The SDN controller records the detailed information of the related device (device-id, DPID, port-id, openflow table, openflow address, Protocal). , status, capacity) and other information;
步骤2:IROS平台通过agent插件获取传统网络模型中接入的vlanID列表;Step 2: The IROS platform obtains a list of vlanIDs accessed in the traditional network model through the agent plug-in;
步骤3:IROS平台将传统网络的vlan id列表同步到SDN控制器;Step 3: The IROS platform synchronizes the vlan id list of the legacy network to the SDN controller;
步骤4:VDC的管理平台IROS模块通过调用SDN模块的提供的RESTConf接口(zenic-logical-conf:addVnet)向SDN控制器(SDN controller)发出创建、删除、查询等请求,在VDC平台中心来创建租户下vnet网络。IROS成功创建多个vnet网络后,IROS 保存租户下各vnet网络的关键属性(vrf-id、vnet-id、name),其中,租户ID,vnet-id关键属性,在所有的VDC网络间不能重复;Step 4: The VDC management platform IROS module sends a request for creation, deletion, and query to the SDN controller by calling the RESTConf interface (zenic-logical-conf: addVnet) provided by the SDN module, and creates it in the VDC platform center. The tenant is under the vnet network. After IROS successfully created multiple vnet networks, IROS Save the key attributes (vrf-id, vnet-id, name) of each vnet network under the tenant. The tenant ID and vnet-id key attributes cannot be duplicated among all VDC networks.
步骤5:SDN控制器调用云平台接口,生成相应的openflow数据流表,下发给DVS设备和vxlan网关设备;Step 5: The SDN controller calls the cloud platform interface, and generates a corresponding openflow data flow table, which is sent to the DVS device and the vxlan gateway device.
步骤6:IROS平台通过和SDN控制器的zenic-physical-conf:addVlanInf接口来创建、删除和查询创建VXLAN网关设备托管到of域的第一个端口的第一个vlan子接口,同时保存vlan子接口对象属性(device-id,port-id,interface-id,encap-id,vport-id),前面3个属性为VDC数据中心中vxlan网关设备托管端口相关的几个关键属性,最后一个属性vport-id是准备进行接到VDC云平台中心的传统网络的接入交换vlan接口标签(可重复),具体数值从步骤2获取的vlanID列表中获取,通过这个接口,建立了VDC数据中心中vxlan网关设备的port-id、interface-id和vport-id的映射关系;Step 6: The IROS platform creates, deletes, and queries the first vlan subinterface of the first port hosted by the VXLAN gateway device to the domain by using the zenic-physical-conf:addVlanInf interface of the SDN controller, and saves the vlan sub-interface. Interface object attributes (device-id, port-id, interface-id, encap-id, vport-id). The first three attributes are several key attributes related to the vxlan gateway device hosting port in the VDC data center. The last attribute is vport. -id is the access switch vlan interface label (repeatable) that is ready to be connected to the traditional network of the VDC cloud platform center. The specific value is obtained from the vlanID list obtained in step 2. Through this interface, the vxlan gateway in the VDC data center is established. The mapping between the port-id, interface-id, and vport-id of the device.
步骤7:IROS通过和SDN控制器的zenic-physical-conf:addVlanInf接口继续创建、删除和查询创建VXLAN网关设备托管的第m个端口的第n个vlan子接口(其中,m>=1,1<=n<=4096),同时保存各vlan子接口对象属性,并建立vxlan网关设备的port-id、interface-id和vport-id的映射关系;Step 7: IROS continues to create, delete, and query the nth vlan subinterface of the mth port hosted by the VXLAN gateway device through the zenic-physical-conf:addVlanInf interface of the SDN controller (where m>=1,1) <=n<=4096), the attributes of each vlan sub-interface object are saved, and the mapping relationship between the port-id, interface-id, and vport-id of the vxlan gateway device is established.
步骤8:SDN调用IROS数据库mysql平台提供的接口,根据上述步骤在数据库中生成的vlan子接口信息,下发相关数据和流表到DVS设备和vxlan网关设备;Step 8: SDN calls the interface provided by the MySQL platform of the IROS database, and sends the relevant data and flow table to the DVS device and the vxlan gateway device according to the vlan sub-interface information generated in the database according to the above steps;
步骤9:IROS通过调用SDN模块的提供的端口-虚拟网络映射对象操作接口(zenic-logical-conf:addPortVnetMap),发出创建、查询、删除等请求,该端口-虚拟网络映射接口提供了vnet-id、tag、interface-id、port-type、port-id、device-id等接口属性,通过vnet-id和其他几个参数的建立映射关系。接续描述如下:通过创建请求可以配置vlan子接口映射到不同的vnet-id)(步骤4创建的vnet-id),从而实现zenic-physical-conf:addVlanInf接口的属性port-id、interface-id和zenic-logical-conf:addVnet接口的属性vnet-id的映射关系,不但进一步实现识别不同租户的功能,而且支持了传统网络中接入交换vlanid的重叠功能;Step 9: IROS sends a request for creation, query, and deletion by calling the port-virtual network mapping object operation interface (zenic-logical-conf: addPortVnetMap) provided by the SDN module, and the port-virtual network mapping interface provides a vnet-id. Interface attributes such as tag, interface-id, port-type, port-id, and device-id are mapped by vnet-id and several other parameters. The following description is as follows: You can configure the vlan sub-interface to be mapped to a different vnet-id by creating a request (the vnet-id created in step 4), so that the attributes port-id, interface-id, and the attributes of the zenic-physical-conf:addVlanInf interface are implemented. Zenic-logical-conf: The mapping of the vnet-id attribute of the addVnet interface not only further realizes the function of identifying different tenants, but also supports the overlapping function of the access exchange vlanid in the traditional network;
步骤10:SDN调用IROS数据库平台接口,根据上述步骤在数据库中生成的端口-虚拟网络映射对象操作子接口信息,下发相关数据到vxlan网关。vxlan网关设备同步生成各端口的vlan子接口数据,SDN同步下发openflow流表到vxlan网关设备;Step 10: The SDN calls the IROS database platform interface, and according to the above steps, the port-virtual network mapping object operation sub-interface information generated in the database is sent, and the relevant data is delivered to the vxlan gateway. The vxlan gateway device generates the vlan sub-interface data of each port synchronously, and the SDN synchronizes the openflow flow table to the vxlan gateway device.
步骤11:传统网络中的用户client设备向IROS平台中OPENSTACK的DHCP agent模块发出获取IP的请求;Step 11: The user client device in the traditional network sends a request for obtaining an IP to the DHCP agent module of OPENSTACK in the IROS platform;
步骤12:IROS平台openstack中的DHCP AGENT向SDN控制器的zenic-logical-conf:DhcpPool接口发起获取IP的请求;Step 12: DHCP AGENT in the openstack of the IROS platform initiates a request for obtaining an IP to the zenic-logical-conf:DhcpPool interface of the SDN controller;
步骤13:SDN控制器将分配的IP结果返回给openstack中的DHCP AGENT模块,DHCP AGENT再通过IROS平台的agent插件下发给传统网络的客户端;Step 13: The SDN controller returns the assigned IP result to the DHCP AGENT module in the openstack, and the DHCP AGENT is sent to the client of the traditional network through the agent plug-in of the IROS platform;
步骤14:SDN控制器更新主机信息表、arp信息表等信息,并下发相应的openflow 流表到vxlan网关和DVS。当传统网络发起网络流量到vxlan网关的vxlan接口时,会通过VXLAN网关的cgn模块,进行流表转发处理,从而实现vlan到公网的三层转发互通。Step 14: The SDN controller updates the host information table, the arp information table, and the like, and delivers the corresponding openflow. Flow table to vxlan gateway and DVS. When the traditional network initiates the network traffic to the vxlan interface of the vxlan gateway, the flow table is forwarded through the cgn module of the VXLAN gateway, so that the vlan to the public network has three layers of forwarding and interworking.
通过以上的实施方式的描述,本领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到根据上述实施例的方法可借助软件加必需的通用硬件平台的方式来实现,当然也可以通过硬件,但很多情况下前者是更佳的实施方式。基于这样的理解,本公开的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质(如ROM/RAM、磁碟、光盘)中,包括若干指令用以使得一台终端设备(可以是手机,计算机,服务器,或者网络设备等)执行本公开各个实施例所述的方法。Through the description of the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that the method according to the above embodiment can be implemented by means of software plus a necessary general hardware platform, and of course, by hardware, but in many cases, the former is A better implementation. Based on such understanding, portions of the technical solutions of the present disclosure that contribute substantially or to the prior art may be embodied in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium (eg, ROM/RAM, disk, The optical disc includes a number of instructions for causing a terminal device (which may be a cell phone, a computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to perform the methods described in various embodiments of the present disclosure.
实施例2Example 2
在本实施例中还提供了一种公网IP分配装置,该装置用于实现上述实施例及优选实施方式,已经进行过说明的不再赘述。如以下所使用的,术语“模块”可以实现预定功能的软件和/或硬件的组合。尽管以下实施例所描述的装置较佳地以软件来实现,但是硬件,或者软件和硬件的组合的实现也是可能并被构想的。In this embodiment, a public network IP distribution device is also provided, which is used to implement the foregoing embodiments and preferred embodiments, and has not been described again. As used below, the term "module" may implement a combination of software and/or hardware of a predetermined function. Although the apparatus described in the following embodiments is preferably implemented in software, hardware, or a combination of software and hardware, is also possible and contemplated.
图3是根据本公开实施例的公网IP分配装置的结构框图,如图3所示,该装置包括:FIG. 3 is a structural block diagram of a public network IP distribution apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG. 3, the apparatus includes:
1)获取模块32,用于获取传统网络的接入虚拟局域网VLAN ID列表;1) The obtaining module 32 is configured to obtain a VLAN ID list of the access virtual network of the traditional network;
2)第一建立模块34,用于通过软件定义网络SDN控制器的第一指定接口建立虚拟可扩展局域网VXLAN网关的多个子接口和该VLAN ID列表中每一VLAN ID之间的映射关系;2) a first establishing module 34, configured to establish, by using a first designated interface of the software-defined network SDN controller, a mapping relationship between multiple sub-interfaces of the virtual scalable local area network VXLAN gateway and each VLAN ID in the VLAN ID list;
3)映射模块36,用于将该映射关系通过该SDN控制器的第二指定接口映射至虚拟化数据中心VDC租户的虚机网络ID上。The mapping module 36 is configured to map the mapping relationship to the virtual machine network ID of the virtualized data center VDC tenant through the second designated interface of the SDN controller.
可选地,在本实施例中,上述公网IP分配装置的应用场景包括但并不限于:传统网络和虚拟化数据中心VDC融合的网络中,在该应用场景中,获取传统网络的接入虚拟局域网VLAN ID列表;通过软件定义网络SDN控制器的第一指定接口建立虚拟可扩展局域网VXLAN网关的多个子接口和该VLAN ID列表中每一VLAN ID之间的映射关系;将该映射关系通过该SDN控制器的第二指定接口映射至虚拟化数据中心VDC租户的虚机网络ID上。也就是说,在本实施例中,通过将传统网络的VLAN ID映射到VDC云平台中心的不同租户的VNI,解决了相关技术中为传统网络的每一用户均分配一个公网IP的上网方式所导致的公网IP资源浪费的问题,进而达到了节省公网IP资源的效果。Optionally, in this embodiment, the application scenario of the public network IP distribution device includes, but is not limited to, a network in which a traditional network and a virtualized data center VDC are fused, and in the application scenario, accessing the traditional network is obtained. a virtual local area network VLAN ID list; establishing, by using a first designated interface of the software-defined network SDN controller, a mapping relationship between multiple sub-interfaces of the virtual scalable local area network VXLAN gateway and each VLAN ID in the VLAN ID list; The second designated interface of the SDN controller is mapped to the virtual machine network ID of the virtualized data center VDC tenant. That is to say, in this embodiment, by mapping the VLAN ID of the traditional network to the VNI of different tenants in the center of the VDC cloud platform, the method for allocating a public network IP for each user of the traditional network in the related art is solved. The problem of waste of public network IP resources is caused, and the effect of saving public network IP resources is achieved.
在一个可选地实施方式中,图4是根据本公开实施例的公网IP分配装置的结构框图(一),如图4所示,该装置除了包括图3所示的所有模块外还包括:In an alternative embodiment, FIG. 4 is a structural block diagram (1) of a public network IP distribution apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG. 4, the apparatus includes, in addition to all the modules shown in FIG. :
1)第二建立模块42,用于在通过软件定义网络SDN控制器的第一指定接口建立虚拟可扩展局域网VXLAN网关的多个子接口和该VLAN ID列表中每一VLAN ID之间的映射关系之前,通过该SDN控制器的该第一指定接口创建该VXLAN网关的多个子接口。1) The second establishing module 42 is configured to establish a mapping relationship between the plurality of sub-interfaces of the virtual scalable local area network VXLAN gateway and each VLAN ID in the VLAN ID list by using the first designated interface of the software-defined network SDN controller Creating a plurality of sub-interfaces of the VXLAN gateway through the first designated interface of the SDN controller.
通过图4所示的装置创建VXLAN网关的多个子接口可以使得传统网络的VLAN ID可以对应接入到VDC云平台中心的不同租户的VNI。 The multiple sub-interfaces of the VXLAN gateway can be created by using the device shown in FIG. 4, so that the VLAN ID of the traditional network can correspond to the VNI of different tenants accessing the center of the VDC cloud platform.
在一个可选地实施方式中,图5是根据本公开实施例的公网IP分配装置的结构框图(二),如图5所示,该装置除了包括图4所示的所有模块外还包括:In an alternative embodiment, FIG. 5 is a structural block diagram (2) of a public network IP distribution apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG. 5, the apparatus includes, in addition to all the modules shown in FIG. :
1)保存模块52,用于在通过该SDN控制器的该第一指定接口创建该VXLAN网关的多个子接口之后,保存该子接口的对象属性;其中,该对象属性至少包括:该VXLAN网关上报至SDN的属性、传统网络的接入虚拟局域网VLAN ID对应的子接口标签。The save module 52 is configured to save the object attributes of the sub-interface after the multiple sub-interfaces of the VXLAN gateway are created by the first designated interface of the SDN controller, where the object attributes include: the VXLAN gateway reports The sub-interface label corresponding to the attribute of the SDN and the VLAN ID of the virtual network access of the traditional network.
通过图5所示的装置保存多个子接口的对象属性,进一步可以将传统网络的接入VLAN ID列表和多个子接口进行一一映射,以使传统网络的接入VLAN接入到VDC云平台中心的不同租户的VNI。The device attributes of the plurality of sub-interfaces are saved by using the device shown in FIG. 5, and the access VLAN ID list of the traditional network and the plurality of sub-interfaces are further mapped one by one to enable the access VLAN of the traditional network to access the VDC cloud platform center. The different tenants of the VNI.
在一个可选地实施方式中,图6是根据本公开实施例的公网IP分配装置的结构框图(三),如图6所示,映射模块36包括:In an alternative embodiment, FIG. 6 is a structural block diagram (3) of a public network IP distribution apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG. 6, the mapping module 36 includes:
1)获取单元62,用于获取该SDN控制器的第二指定接口的接口属性,其中,该接口属性包括以下至少之一:虚拟网络ID、标签、接口ID、端口类型、以及设备ID;1) an obtaining unit 62, configured to acquire an interface attribute of a second designated interface of the SDN controller, where the interface attribute includes at least one of the following: a virtual network ID, a label, an interface ID, a port type, and a device ID;
2)映射单元64,用于通过该接口属性,将该映射关系映射至虚拟化数据中心VDC租户的虚机网络ID上。2) The mapping unit 64 is configured to map the mapping relationship to the virtual machine network ID of the virtualized data center VDC tenant through the interface attribute.
通过上述图6所示的装置,将虚拟可扩展局域网VXLAN网关的多个子接口和该VLAN ID列表中每一VLAN ID之间的映射关系映射至虚拟化数据中心VDC租户的虚机网络ID上,进一步解决了相关技术中为传统网络的每一用户均分配一个公网IP的上网方式所导致的公网IP资源浪费的问题,进而达到了节省公网IP资源的效果。The mapping relationship between the multiple sub-interfaces of the virtual scalable local area network VXLAN gateway and each VLAN ID in the VLAN ID list is mapped to the virtual machine network ID of the virtualized data center VDC tenant by using the apparatus shown in FIG. Further, the problem of waste of public network IP resources caused by the public network IP mode allocated to each user of the traditional network in the related art is further solved, thereby achieving the effect of saving public network IP resources.
可选地,该第一指定接口为VLAN子接口对象操作接口addVlanInf;该第二指定接口为端口-虚拟网络映射对象操作接口addPortVnetMap。Optionally, the first designated interface is a VLAN sub-interface object operation interface addVlanInf; the second designated interface is a port-virtual network mapping object operation interface addPortVnetMap.
需要说明的是,上述各个模块是可以通过软件或硬件来实现的,对于后者,可以通过以下方式实现,但不限于此:上述模块均位于同一处理器中;或者,上述各个模块以任意组合的形式分别位于不同的处理器中。It should be noted that each of the above modules may be implemented by software or hardware. For the latter, the foregoing may be implemented by, but not limited to, the foregoing modules are all located in the same processor; or, the above modules are in any combination. The forms are located in different processors.
实施例3Example 3
在本实施例中还提供了一种虚拟化数据中心系统,如图7所示,包括:In this embodiment, a virtualized data center system is also provided, as shown in FIG. 7, including:
1)资源运营系统IROS72,用于获取传统网络的接入虚拟局域网VLAN ID列表;通过SDN控制器的第一指定接口建立虚拟可扩展局域网VXLAN网关的多个子接口和该VLAN ID列表中每一VLAN ID之间的映射关系;将该映射关系通过该SDN控制器的第二指定接口映射至虚拟化数据中心VDC租户的虚机网络ID上;1) The resource operation system IROS72 is configured to obtain a virtual network VLAN ID list of the traditional network; establish a plurality of sub-interfaces of the virtual scalable LAN VXLAN gateway and each VLAN in the VLAN ID list through the first designated interface of the SDN controller The mapping relationship between the IDs is mapped to the virtual machine network ID of the virtualized data center VDC tenant through the second designated interface of the SDN controller;
2)软件定义网络SDN控制器74,用于设置第一指定接口和第二指定接口;2) a software-defined network SDN controller 74, configured to set a first designated interface and a second designated interface;
3)虚拟可扩展局域网VXLAN网关76,用于创建多个子接口,其中,该多个子接口的标签和传统网络的接入虚拟局域网VLAN ID对应。3) The virtual scalable local area network VXLAN gateway 76 is configured to create multiple sub-interfaces, wherein the labels of the multiple sub-interfaces correspond to the access virtual VLAN VLAN IDs of the traditional network.
下面结合图8的结构示意图对本实施例进行举例说明。如图8所示,包括:Openstack虚拟平台、SDN控制器、VDC的管理系统子模块、核心交换机(传统网络部分)、VXLAN网关设备模块等。 The embodiment will be exemplified below with reference to the structural diagram of FIG. 8. As shown in FIG. 8, it includes: Openstack virtual platform, SDN controller, management system sub-module of VDC, core switch (traditional network part), VXLAN gateway device module, and the like.
Openstack虚拟平台:OpenStack是一个开源的云计算管理平台项目,由几个主要的组件组合起来完成具体工作。OpenStack支持几乎所有类型的云环境,项目目标是提供实施简单、可大规模扩展、丰富、标准统一的云计算管理平台。Openstack Virtual Platform: OpenStack is an open source cloud computing management platform project that combines several major components to accomplish specific tasks. OpenStack supports almost all types of cloud environments. The goal of the project is to provide a cloud computing management platform that is simple to implement, scalable, rich, and standardized.
SDN控制器:SDN所做的事是将网络设备上的控制权分离出来,由集中的控制器管理,无须依赖底层网络设备(路由器、交换机、防火墙),屏蔽了来自底层网络设备的差异。SDN controller: What SDN does is to separate the control rights on the network device and manage it by the centralized controller. It does not need to rely on the underlying network devices (routers, switches, firewalls), and shields the differences from the underlying network devices.
VDC的管理系统管理子模块:资源管理系统,对VDC主要提供集中的、弹性的、高可靠性的计算、存储、网络等资源,统一管理、按需分配、出租服务等。VDC management system management sub-module: resource management system, which provides centralized, flexible, and highly reliable computing, storage, network and other resources for VDC, unified management, on-demand distribution, and rental services.
接入和核心交换机:汇聚层接入交换机必须能够处理来自接入层设备的所有通信量,并提供到核心层的上行链路,核心交换机主要是三层交换机,工作在网络层,它比第二层交换机更加高档,功能更加强,因为工作于OSI/RM模型的网络层,所以它具有路由功能,它是将IP地址信息提供给网络路径选择,核心交换机的北向接口要开放给SDN控制器,便于其下发路由流表。Access and core switches: The aggregation layer access switch must be able to handle all traffic from the access layer devices and provide uplinks to the core layer. The core switches are mainly Layer 3 switches, working at the network layer. The Layer 2 switch is more upscale and more powerful. Because it works in the network layer of the OSI/RM model, it has a routing function. It provides IP address information to the network path selection. The northbound interface of the core switch is open to the SDN controller. It is convenient for it to deliver routing flow tables.
VXLAN网关设备模块,用以在物理和虚拟网络中扩展服务和管理,能够桥接基于软件的网络覆盖层和底层物理基础设施之间的网络服务,能建立在隧道协议(如VXLAN)上的网络覆盖层,部署基于软件的虚拟云计算网络。VXLAN网关的核心模块其主要是VDC平台中一种支持openflow的网络设备,是一种电信级路由器,它的业务处理板提供了复杂的业务和协议处理,如VXLAN网关功能,支持NAT、IPSec、DPI、NetFlow、CGN等协议和服务。VXLAN gateway device module for extending services and management in physical and virtual networks, capable of bridging network services between software-based network overlays and underlying physical infrastructure, and enabling network coverage over tunneling protocols such as VXLAN Layer, deploy a software-based virtual cloud computing network. The core module of the VXLAN gateway is mainly a network device supporting openflow in the VDC platform. It is a carrier-class router. Its service processing board provides complex services and protocol processing, such as VXLAN gateway function, supporting NAT, IPSec, Protocols and services such as DPI, NetFlow, and CGN.
实施例4Example 4
本公开的实施例还提供了一种存储介质。可选地,在本实施例中,上述存储介质可以被设置为存储用于执行以下步骤的程序代码:Embodiments of the present disclosure also provide a storage medium. Optionally, in the embodiment, the foregoing storage medium may be configured to store program code for performing the following steps:
S1,获取传统网络的接入虚拟局域网VLAN ID列表;S1. Obtain a VLAN ID list of the access virtual network of the traditional network.
S2,通过软件定义网络SDN控制器的第一指定接口建立虚拟可扩展局域网VXLAN网关的多个子接口和该VLAN ID列表中每一VLAN ID之间的映射关系;S2, establishing, by using a first designated interface of the software-defined network SDN controller, a mapping relationship between multiple sub-interfaces of the virtual scalable local area network VXLAN gateway and each VLAN ID in the VLAN ID list;
S3,将该映射关系通过该SDN控制器的第二指定接口映射至虚拟化数据中心VDC租户的虚机网络ID上。S3: The mapping relationship is mapped to the virtual machine network ID of the virtualized data center VDC tenant through the second designated interface of the SDN controller.
可选地,在本实施例中,上述存储介质可以包括但不限于:U盘、只读存储器(ROM,Read-Only Memory)、随机存取存储器(RAM,Random Access Memory)、移动硬盘、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。Optionally, in this embodiment, the foregoing storage medium may include, but not limited to, a USB flash drive, a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a mobile hard disk, and a magnetic memory. A variety of media that can store program code, such as a disc or a disc.
可选地,在本实施例中,处理器根据存储介质中已存储的程序代码执行上述步骤S1、S2以及S3。Optionally, in the embodiment, the processor performs the above steps S1, S2, and S3 according to the stored program code in the storage medium.
可选地,本实施例中的具体示例可以参考上述实施例及可选实施方式中所描述的示例,本实施例在此不再赘述。For example, the specific examples in this embodiment may refer to the examples described in the foregoing embodiments and the optional embodiments, and details are not described herein again.
显然,本领域的技术人员应该明白,上述的本公开的各模块或各步骤可以用通用的计 算装置来实现,它们可以集中在单个的计算装置上,或者分布在多个计算装置所组成的网络上,可选地,它们可以用计算装置可执行的程序代码来实现,从而,可以将它们存储在存储装置中由计算装置来执行,并且在某些情况下,可以以不同于此处的顺序执行所示出或描述的步骤,或者将它们分别制作成各个集成电路模块,或者将它们中的多个模块或步骤制作成单个集成电路模块来实现。这样,本公开不限制于任何特定的硬件和软件结合。Obviously, those skilled in the art should understand that the above modules or steps of the present disclosure can be used in a universal manner. Implemented by computing devices, which may be centralized on a single computing device or distributed over a network of multiple computing devices. Alternatively, they may be implemented in program code executable by the computing device, such that they may be The storage is performed by the computing device in a storage device, and in some cases, the steps shown or described may be performed in an order different than that herein, or they may be separately fabricated into individual integrated circuit modules, or Multiple modules or steps are made into a single integrated circuit module. As such, the disclosure is not limited to any specific combination of hardware and software.
以上所述仅为本公开的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本公开,对于本领域的技术人员来说,本公开可以有各种更改和变化。凡在本公开的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本公开的保护范围之内。The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present disclosure, and is not intended to limit the disclosure, and various changes and modifications may be made to the present disclosure. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and scope of the present disclosure are intended to be included within the scope of the present disclosure.
工业实用性Industrial applicability
本公开实施例提供的公网IP分配方法的例如可应用于传统网络和虚拟化数据中心VDC融合的网络中,通过将传统网络的VLAN ID映射到VDC云平台中心的不同租户的VNI,解决了相关技术中为传统网络的每一用户均分配一个公网IP的上网方式所导致的公网IP资源浪费的问题,进而达到了节省公网IP资源的效果。 The public network IP allocation method provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure can be applied, for example, to a network where a traditional network and a virtualized data center VDC are fused, and the VLAN ID of the traditional network is mapped to the VNI of different tenants of the VDC cloud platform center. In the related art, the problem of waste of public network IP resources caused by a public network IP access mode is allocated to each user of the traditional network, thereby achieving the effect of saving public network IP resources.

Claims (12)

  1. 一种公网IP分配方法,包括:A public network IP allocation method includes:
    获取传统网络的接入虚拟局域网VLAN ID列表;Obtain a list of access virtual LAN VLAN IDs of the traditional network;
    通过软件定义网络SDN控制器的第一指定接口建立虚拟可扩展局域网VXLAN网关的多个子接口和所述VLAN ID列表中每一VLAN ID之间的映射关系;Establishing, by the first designated interface of the software-defined network SDN controller, a mapping relationship between multiple sub-interfaces of the virtual scalable local area network VXLAN gateway and each VLAN ID in the VLAN ID list;
    将所述映射关系通过所述SDN控制器的第二指定接口映射至虚拟化数据中心VDC租户的虚机网络ID上。Mapping the mapping relationship to the virtual machine network ID of the virtualized data center VDC tenant through the second designated interface of the SDN controller.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,在通过软件定义网络SDN控制器的第一指定接口建立虚拟可扩展局域网VXLAN网关的多个子接口和所述VLAN ID列表中每一VLAN ID之间的映射关系之前,还包括:The method of claim 1, wherein the mapping between the plurality of sub-interfaces of the virtual scalable local area network VXLAN gateway and each of the VLAN IDs in the list of VLAN IDs is established by a first designated interface of the software-defined network SDN controller Before the relationship, it also includes:
    通过所述SDN控制器的所述第一指定接口创建所述VXLAN网关的多个子接口。A plurality of sub-interfaces of the VXLAN gateway are created by the first designated interface of the SDN controller.
  3. 根据权利要求2述的方法,其中,在通过所述SDN控制器的所述第一指定接口创建所述VXLAN网关的多个子接口之后还包括:The method of claim 2, further comprising: after creating the plurality of sub-interfaces of the VXLAN gateway by using the first designated interface of the SDN controller:
    保存所述子接口的对象属性;Saving the object attributes of the sub-interface;
    其中,所述对象属性至少包括:所述VXLAN网关上报至SDN的属性、传统网络的接入虚拟局域网VLAN ID对应的子接口标签。The object attribute includes at least: an attribute of the VXLAN gateway reported to the SDN, and a sub-interface label corresponding to the access virtual VLAN ID of the traditional network.
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,将所述映射关系通过所述SDN控制器的第二指定接口映射至虚拟化数据中心VDC租户的虚机网络ID上包括:The method of claim 1, wherein mapping the mapping relationship to the virtual machine network ID of the virtualized data center VDC tenant through the second designated interface of the SDN controller comprises:
    获取所述SDN控制器的第二指定接口的接口属性,其中,所述接口属性包括以下至少之一:虚拟网络ID、标签、接口ID、端口类型、以及设备ID;Acquiring an interface attribute of the second designated interface of the SDN controller, where the interface attribute includes at least one of the following: a virtual network ID, a label, an interface ID, a port type, and a device ID;
    通过所述接口属性,将所述映射关系映射至虚拟化数据中心VDC租户的虚机网络ID上。The mapping relationship is mapped to the virtual machine network ID of the virtualized data center VDC tenant through the interface attribute.
  5. 根据权利要求1至4任意一项所述的方法,其中,The method according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein
    所述第一指定接口为VLAN子接口对象操作接口addVlanInf;所述第二指定接口为端口-虚拟网络映射对象操作接口addPortVnetMap。The first designated interface is a VLAN sub-interface object operation interface addVlanInf; and the second designated interface is a port-virtual network mapping object operation interface addPortVnetMap.
  6. 一种公网IP分配装置,包括:A public network IP distribution device includes:
    获取模块,设置为获取传统网络的接入虚拟局域网VLAN ID列表;Obtaining a module, configured to obtain a list of access virtual LAN VLAN IDs of the traditional network;
    第一建立模块,设置为通过软件定义网络SDN控制器的第一指定接口建立虚拟可扩展局域网VXLAN网关的多个子接口和所述VLAN ID列表中每一VLAN ID之间的映射关系;a first establishing module, configured to establish, by using a first designated interface of the software-defined network SDN controller, a mapping relationship between multiple sub-interfaces of the virtual scalable local area network VXLAN gateway and each VLAN ID in the VLAN ID list;
    映射模块,设置为将所述映射关系通过所述SDN控制器的第二指定接口映射至虚拟化数据中心VDC租户的虚机网络ID上。The mapping module is configured to map the mapping relationship to the virtual machine network ID of the virtualized data center VDC tenant through the second designated interface of the SDN controller.
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的装置,其中,所述装置还包括:The apparatus of claim 6 wherein said apparatus further comprises:
    第二建立模块,设置为在通过软件定义网络SDN控制器的第一指定接口建立虚拟可 扩展局域网VXLAN网关的多个子接口和所述VLAN ID列表中每一VLAN ID之间的映射关系之前,通过所述SDN控制器的所述第一指定接口创建所述VXLAN网关的多个子接口。a second establishing module, configured to establish a virtual one at a first designated interface of the network defined SDN controller through a software Before extending the mapping relationship between the plurality of sub-interfaces of the local area network VXLAN gateway and each of the VLAN IDs, the plurality of sub-interfaces of the VXLAN gateway are created by the first designated interface of the SDN controller.
  8. 根据权利要求7述的装置,其中,所述装置还包括:The apparatus of claim 7 wherein said apparatus further comprises:
    保存模块,设置为在通过所述SDN控制器的所述第一指定接口创建所述VXLAN网关的多个子接口之后,保存所述子接口的对象属性;其中,所述对象属性至少包括:所述VXLAN网关上报至SDN的属性、传统网络的接入虚拟局域网VLAN ID对应的子接口标签。a saving module, configured to save an object attribute of the sub-interface after creating a plurality of sub-interfaces of the VXLAN gateway by using the first designated interface of the SDN controller; wherein the object attribute at least includes: The VXLAN gateway reports the attributes of the SDN and the sub-interface labels corresponding to the VLAN ID of the traditional network.
  9. 根据权利要求6所述的装置,其中,所述映射模块包括:The apparatus of claim 6, wherein the mapping module comprises:
    获取单元,设置为获取所述SDN控制器的第二指定接口的接口属性,其中,所述接口属性包括以下至少之一:虚拟网络ID、标签、接口ID、端口类型、以及设备ID;An acquiring unit, configured to acquire an interface attribute of the second specified interface of the SDN controller, where the interface attribute includes at least one of the following: a virtual network ID, a label, an interface ID, a port type, and a device ID;
    映射单元,设置为通过所述接口属性,将所述映射关系映射至虚拟化数据中心VDC租户的虚机网络ID上。The mapping unit is configured to map the mapping relationship to the virtual machine network ID of the virtualized data center VDC tenant by using the interface attribute.
  10. 根据权利要求6至9任意一项所述的装置,其中,The apparatus according to any one of claims 6 to 9, wherein
    所述第一指定接口为VLAN子接口对象操作接口addVlanInf;所述第二指定接口为端口-虚拟网络映射对象操作接口addPortVnetMap。The first designated interface is a VLAN sub-interface object operation interface addVlanInf; and the second designated interface is a port-virtual network mapping object operation interface addPortVnetMap.
  11. 一种虚拟化数据中心系统,其中,包括:A virtualized data center system, including:
    资源运营系统IROS,设置为获取传统网络的接入虚拟局域网VLAN ID列表;通过SDN控制器的第一指定接口建立虚拟可扩展局域网VXLAN网关的多个子接口和所述VLAN ID列表中每一VLAN ID之间的映射关系;将所述映射关系通过所述SDN控制器的第二指定接口映射至虚拟化数据中心VDC租户的虚机网络ID上;The resource operation system IROS is configured to obtain a list of access virtual LAN VLAN IDs of the traditional network; establish a plurality of sub-interfaces of the virtual scalable local area network VXLAN gateway and each VLAN ID in the VLAN ID list through the first designated interface of the SDN controller The mapping relationship is mapped to the virtual machine network ID of the virtualized data center VDC tenant through the second designated interface of the SDN controller;
    软件定义网络SDN控制器,设置为设置第一指定接口和第二指定接口;a software-defined network SDN controller configured to set a first designated interface and a second designated interface;
    虚拟可扩展局域网VXLAN网关,设置为创建多个子接口,其中,所述多个子接口的标签和传统网络的接入虚拟局域网VLAN ID对应。The virtual scalable LAN VXLAN gateway is configured to create a plurality of sub-interfaces, wherein the labels of the plurality of sub-interfaces correspond to the access virtual VLAN VLAN ID of the traditional network.
  12. 一种存储介质,用于存储程序代码,所述程序代码用于执行权利要求1至5中任一项所述的公网IP分配方法。 A storage medium for storing program code for performing the public network IP allocation method according to any one of claims 1 to 5.
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