WO2017209030A1 - Electric lock system and electric lock device - Google Patents

Electric lock system and electric lock device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017209030A1
WO2017209030A1 PCT/JP2017/019856 JP2017019856W WO2017209030A1 WO 2017209030 A1 WO2017209030 A1 WO 2017209030A1 JP 2017019856 W JP2017019856 W JP 2017019856W WO 2017209030 A1 WO2017209030 A1 WO 2017209030A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
unit
electric lock
key
mode
building
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2017/019856
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
雄 川上
昌典 栗田
智史 梶山
中村 敦
向山 文祥
西尾 昭彦
Original Assignee
パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 filed Critical パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社
Priority to EP17806585.0A priority Critical patent/EP3467238A4/en
Priority to CN201780034103.1A priority patent/CN109219682B/en
Publication of WO2017209030A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017209030A1/en

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B49/00Electric permutation locks; Circuits therefor ; Mechanical aspects of electronic locks; Mechanical keys therefor
    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07CTIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • G07C9/00Individual registration on entry or exit
    • G07C9/00174Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys

Definitions

  • the present invention generally relates to an electric lock system and an electric lock device, and more specifically, an electric lock system that unlocks a doorway of a building with an electric lock device by communication between the electric lock device and a key device, and
  • the present invention relates to an electric lock device used in the electric lock system.
  • the electric lock system described in Patent Document 1 includes an electric lock device and a portable device.
  • the electric lock device includes a detection unit, a first communication unit, a drive unit that drives the lock, and a control unit.
  • the portable device includes a memory and a second communication unit. Authentication information necessary for locking or unlocking the lock is registered in advance in the memory of the portable device. Authentication information assigned to the portable device is registered in advance in the memory of the control unit of the electric lock device.
  • the control unit collates the authentication information acquired from the portable device by the wireless communication between the first communication unit and the second communication unit, and the authentication information registered in advance in the memory. Waiting for a lock. Then, when a detection signal is input from the detection unit while waiting for unlocking, the control unit controls the drive unit to unlock the lock.
  • the present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide an electric lock system and an electric lock device capable of making it difficult for an entrance / exit of a building to be illegally unlocked from the outside of the building.
  • the electric lock system includes an electric lock device and a key device.
  • the electric lock device locks the entrance of a building.
  • the key device can communicate with the electric lock device.
  • the electric lock device includes an operation unit, a lock side communication unit, and an authentication unit.
  • the operation unit is operated from the outside of the building when the doorway is unlocked.
  • the key device includes a key side communication unit that communicates with the lock side communication unit.
  • the electric lock system is based on the authentication information of the key device received by the lock side communication unit when the operation unit is operated and the lock side communication unit and the key side communication unit communicate with each other.
  • An unlocking process for unlocking the entrance is performed according to the authentication result of the authentication unit.
  • the electric lock system further includes a determination unit and a mode selection unit.
  • the determination unit determines whether the key device is inside or outside the building.
  • the mode selection unit selects an operation mode of an effective mode for validating the unlocking process and an invalid mode for invalidating the unlocking process according to a determination result
  • the electric lock device locks the entrance of a building by communication with a key device having a key side communication unit.
  • the electric lock device includes an operation unit, a lock side communication unit, and an authentication unit.
  • the operation unit is operated from the outside of the building when the doorway is unlocked.
  • the electric lock device is based on the authentication information of the key device received by the lock side communication unit when the operation unit is operated and the lock side communication unit and the key side communication unit communicate with each other.
  • An unlocking process for unlocking the doorway is performed according to the authentication result of the authentication unit.
  • the electric lock device further includes a determination unit and a mode selection unit.
  • the determination unit determines whether the key device is inside or outside the building.
  • the mode selection unit selects an operation mode of an effective mode for validating the unlocking process and an invalid mode for invalidating the unlocking process according to a determination result of the determination unit.
  • FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing a configuration of an electric lock system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • 2A and 2B are explanatory diagrams for explaining the operation of the electric lock system.
  • FIG. 3 is a flowchart for explaining the operation of the electric lock system.
  • An electric lock system 10 includes a key device 1 and an electric lock device 2 as shown in FIGS. 2A and 2B.
  • the electric lock device 2 is a device that locks the entrance 4 of the building 3.
  • the “entrance / exit” of the building 3 here is a door or window that separates the inside of the building 3 (inside 31) from the outside (outside of the house 32), and is, for example, an entrance door, a doorway, or a sweep window. .
  • the electric lock device 2 is installed at the entrance 4.
  • the electric lock device 2 is configured to be able to communicate with the key device 1, and switches between a locked state in which the doorway 4 is locked and an unlocked state in which the doorway 4 is unlocked by communication with the key device 1. Do it electrically.
  • the key device 1 has a communication function with the electric lock device 2.
  • the communication method between the key device 1 and the electric lock device 2 is wireless communication using radio waves as a medium.
  • the key device 1 is battery-driven and has an appropriate size so that it can be carried by the user 5.
  • the key device 1 is configured in a tag shape that can be attached to a bag or the like possessed by the user 5 (see FIG. 2A).
  • the user 5 is a person who owns (carries) the key device 1 among the residents of the building 3 (detached house).
  • the key device 1 transmits a key ID (Identification) stored in advance in the key device 1 to the electric lock device 2. Allows unlocking. That is, when the key device 1 and the electric lock device 2 communicate with each other and the key ID of the key device 1 is successfully authenticated, the electric lock device 2 is in a state in which the doorway 4 can be unlocked. Then, after the authentication is successful, the electric lock device 2 waits for a predetermined operation (unlocking operation) of the first operation unit 25 or the second operation unit 26 (both see FIG. 1) and unlocks the entrance 4. As a result, the electric lock device 2 performs an unlocking operation for switching from the locked state to the unlocked state by communication with the key device 1.
  • the above-described key ID is authentication information of the key device 1.
  • the unlocking operation by the electric lock device 2 as described above is performed at least when the user 5 is outside the home 32, that is, when the user 5 is home, and when the user 5 is in the home 31, that is, when the user 5 is out. Done on one side.
  • the unlocking operation by the electric lock device 2 is performed both when the user 5 goes home and when he goes out. That is, when the user 5 returns home, the user 5 who is outside the home 32 is in the state of being close to the entrance / exit 4 to the extent that radio waves for communication between the key device 1 and the electric lock device 2 can reach, for example.
  • the key device 1 to communicate with the electric lock device 2 enables the doorway 4 to be unlocked.
  • the user 5 when the user 5 goes out, the user 5 who is in the house 31 has the user 5 in the state where the user 5 is close to the entrance / exit 4 so that the radio wave for communication between the key device 1 and the electric lock device 2 can reach, for example.
  • the key device 1 to communicate with the electric lock device 2 enables the doorway 4 to be unlocked.
  • the electric lock device 2 succeeds in the authentication of the key ID by communication with the key device 1 in a state where the doorway 4 is unlocked, and the first operation unit 25.
  • a predetermined operation (locking operation) is performed at the second operation unit 26, the doorway 4 is locked. That is, the electric lock device 2 can perform not only the unlocking operation but also a locking operation for switching from the unlocked state to the locked state by communication with the key device 1.
  • the key device 1 includes a key side communication unit 11, a control unit 12, and a storage unit 13.
  • the storage unit 13 is composed of a nonvolatile memory, for example.
  • the storage unit 13 stores a key ID unique to the key device 1.
  • the key side communication unit 11 is configured to be able to communicate with the electric lock device 2.
  • a communication method between the key side communication unit 11 and the electric lock device 2 (lock side communication unit 21) is, for example, wireless communication using radio waves such as Bluetooth (registered trademark) as a medium.
  • the key device 1 not only transmits a signal to the electric lock device 2 but also receives signals such as a connection request signal and an ID request signal from the electric lock device 2 (lock side communication unit 21). . Therefore, the key side communication unit 11 has a signal transmission function and a reception function, and performs bidirectional communication with the lock side communication unit 21.
  • control unit 12 is constituted by a microcomputer having a CPU (Central Processing Unit) and a memory as main components.
  • the control unit 12 is realized by a computer having a CPU and a memory, and the computer functions as the control unit 12 when the CPU executes a program stored in the memory.
  • the program executed by the CPU is recorded in advance in the memory of the microcomputer, but may be provided by being recorded through a telecommunication line such as the Internet or a recording medium such as a memory card.
  • the control unit 12 controls the key side communication unit 11.
  • the control unit 12 enables unlocking of the doorway 4 in the electric lock device 2 by causing the key side communication unit 11 to receive at least a signal from the electric lock device 2 (lock side communication unit 21).
  • the control unit 12 transmits a signal (connection request signal) transmitted from the lock side communication unit 21 for starting communication between the key side communication unit 11 and the lock side communication unit 21 to the key side communication unit. 11 to receive.
  • the control unit 12 causes the key side communication unit 11 to transmit a response signal (ACK: ACKnowledgement) to the connection request signal from the lock side communication unit 21.
  • ACK ACK: ACKnowledgement
  • the control unit 12 reads the key ID from the storage unit 13, and the key side communication unit 11 sends the key ID to the lock side communication unit 21. Including the signal (ID signal).
  • the electric lock device 2 includes a lock side communication unit 21, a signal processing unit 22, an authentication unit 23, a lock drive unit 24, a first operation unit 25, and a second operation unit 26.
  • the signal processing unit 22 includes a determination unit 221, a mode selection unit 222, and a storage unit 223.
  • the electric lock device 2 is built in, for example, a door (for example, an entrance door) serving as an entrance / exit 4 (see FIG. 2A).
  • the electric lock device 2 may operate by receiving power supply from an external power source such as a system power source (commercial power source) or may be battery-driven.
  • the lock side communication unit 21 is configured to be able to communicate with the key device 1 (key side communication unit 11). As described above, since the lock-side communication unit 21 and the key device 1 (key-side communication unit 11) communicate bidirectionally, the lock-side communication unit 21 has a signal transmission function and a reception function. .
  • the registration ID corresponds to the key ID of the key device 1.
  • the authentication unit 23 includes the plurality of key devices.
  • a plurality of registration IDs corresponding to one key ID are registered.
  • the lock drive unit 24 switches between a locked state and an unlocked state by driving the lock of the doorway 4.
  • the signal processing unit 22 is configured by a microcomputer having a CPU and a memory as main components.
  • the signal processing unit 22 is realized by a computer having a CPU and a memory, and the computer functions as the signal processing unit 22 when the CPU executes a program stored in the memory.
  • the program executed by the CPU is recorded in advance in the memory of the microcomputer, but may be provided by being recorded through a telecommunication line such as the Internet or a recording medium such as a memory card.
  • the signal processing unit 22 controls the lock side communication unit 21, the authentication unit 23, and the lock drive unit 24.
  • the signal processing unit 22 causes the key device 1 (key side communication unit 11) to periodically transmit a signal (connection request signal) from the lock side communication unit 21.
  • the signal processing unit 22 determines that communication has been established, and from the lock side communication unit 21
  • the key communication unit 11 is caused to transmit a signal requesting a key ID (ID request signal).
  • the signal processing unit 22 is registered in advance in the key ID and authentication unit 23 included in the ID signal.
  • the signal processing unit 22 controls the lock driving unit 24 using a predetermined operation (unlocking operation) on the first operation unit 25 or the second operation unit 26 as a trigger. And unlock the entrance 4.
  • the first operation unit 25 and the second operation unit 26 have a function of accepting an operation by the user 5.
  • the 1st operation part 25 consists of pushbutton switches provided in the exterior 32 side of the entrance / exit 4, for example.
  • the 2nd operation part 26 consists of a pushbutton switch provided in the in-home 31 side of the doorway 4, for example.
  • the first operation unit 25 and the second operation unit 26 may be, for example, a door handle (handle) provided on the door of the entrance 4 or a touch sensor that detects an operation of the user 5 touching the door handle. There may be.
  • the 2nd operation part 26 since the 2nd operation part 26 is provided in the in-home 31 side of the entrance / exit 4, the 2nd operation part 26 is normally operated by the resident of the building 3. FIG. Therefore, when unlocking the entrance / exit 4 from the home 31, the key ID authentication process of the key device 1 may not be performed. However, when unlocking the entrance / exit 4 from the home 31, it is optional whether or not to perform the key ID authentication process of
  • the determination unit 221 is provided in the signal processing unit 22, and the computer functions as the determination unit 221 when the CPU executes a program stored in the memory.
  • the determination unit 221 determines whether the key device 1 is in the building 3 (inside the house 31) or outside (outside the house 32). At this time, the determination unit 221 performs the key device depending on whether or not a predetermined condition (first condition) is satisfied after unlocking the entrance 4 by performing a predetermined operation (unlocking operation) on the first operation unit 25. Whether 1 is in the house 31 or outside the house 32 is determined.
  • the determination unit 221 determines whether the key device 1 satisfies the prescribed condition (second condition) after unlocking the entrance 4 by performing a predetermined operation (unlocking operation) on the second operation unit 26. Is in the house 31 or outside the house 32.
  • the first operation unit 25 is provided on the outside 32 side of the doorway 4 as described above. That is, the user 5 performs an unlocking operation from the outside 32 on the first operation unit 25.
  • the predetermined condition is, for example, that the entrance door serving as the entrance 4 is once opened and then closed again. In this case, it is estimated that the user 5 has entered the home 31 from the outside 32 through the doorway 4. Accordingly, the determination unit 221 determines that the key device 1 is in the building 3 (home 31) when the above-described conditions are satisfied. However, since it cannot be determined that the key device 1 is necessarily in the home 31 under the above-described conditions alone, the determination unit 221 actually estimates that the key device 1 is in the home 31.
  • the 2nd operation part 26 is provided in the in-home 31 side of the entrance / exit 4 as mentioned above. That is, the user 5 performs an unlocking operation from the home 31 on the second operation unit 26.
  • the prescribed condition is, for example, that the entrance door serving as the entrance 4 is once opened and then closed again. In this case, it is estimated that the user 5 went out of the house 31 through the doorway 4 to the outside 32. Therefore, the determination unit 221 determines that the key device 1 is outside the building 3 (outside the house 32) when the above-described conditions are satisfied. However, since it cannot be determined that the key device 1 is necessarily outside the home 32 only under the above-described conditions, the determination unit 221 actually estimates that the key device 1 is outside the home 32.
  • the mode selection unit 222 is provided in the signal processing unit 22 similarly to the determination unit 221, and the computer functions as the mode selection unit 222 when the CPU executes a program stored in the memory.
  • the mode selection unit 222 is configured to be able to select the operation mode of the electric lock device 2 according to the determination result of the determination unit 221.
  • As an operation mode of the electric lock device 2 “valid mode” for enabling the unlocking operation from the outside 32 by the first operation unit 25, and disabling the unlocking operation from the outside 32 by the first operation unit 25.
  • One of the “invalid modes” is selected.
  • Effective mode means that unlocking of the doorway 4 is permitted when the key ID of the key device 1 is successfully authenticated and a predetermined operation (unlocking operation) is performed on the first operation unit 25.
  • “Invalid mode” means that the door 4 is unlocked when the key ID of the key device 1 is successfully authenticated and a predetermined operation (unlocking operation) is performed on the first operation unit 25. It is a mode that does not.
  • the determination unit 221 determines that the key device 1 is outside the building 3 (outside the house 32), it is assumed that the user 5 who has the key device 1 is outside the house 32.
  • the unit 222 preferably selects “effective mode” as the operation mode of the electric lock device 2.
  • the operation mode of the electric lock device 2 is the “valid mode”, for example, as shown in FIG. 2A, the user 5 who returns home performs an unlocking operation on the first operation unit 25.
  • the doorway 4 can be unlocked. That is, in this embodiment, when the operation mode of the electric lock device 2 is the “valid mode”, the unlocking operation by the first operation unit 25 is accepted.
  • the mode selection unit 222 determines that the key device 1 is in the building 3 (home 31), it is assumed that the user 5 holding the key device 1 is in the home 31, so the mode selection unit 222 The “invalid mode” is preferably selected as the operation mode of the electric lock device 2.
  • the operation mode of the electric lock device 2 is “invalid mode”, for example, as shown in FIG. 2B, a suspicious person 6 who does not specify the key device 1 performs an unlocking operation on the first operation unit 25. Entry / exit 4 is not unlocked even if the operation is performed. That is, in this embodiment, when the operation mode of the electric lock device 2 is the “invalid mode”, the unlocking operation by the first operation unit 25 is not accepted. In this way, when the key device 1 is in the house 31, the operation mode of the electric lock device 2 is set to “invalid mode”, thereby making it difficult for the entrance / exit 4 of the building 3 to be illegally unlocked from outside the building 3. Can do.
  • the storage unit 223 includes, for example, a microcomputer memory.
  • the storage unit 223 stores the operation mode of the electric lock device 2 selected by the mode selection unit 222.
  • FIG. 3 is a flowchart showing an operation example of the electric lock system 10 (electric lock device 2). In the following description, it is assumed that the key ID of the key device 1 has been successfully authenticated by communication between the key device 1 and the electric lock device 2.
  • the signal processing unit 22 of the electric lock device 2 determines whether or not the first operation has been performed (step ST1).
  • the “first operation” is a predetermined operation (unlocking operation) for the first operation unit 25 performed by the user 5.
  • the signal processing unit 22 determines whether or not the operation mode of the electric lock device 2 is the “valid mode” (step ST2).
  • the signal processing unit 22 drives the lock of the entrance 4 with the lock drive unit 24 to unlock the entrance 4 (step ST3).
  • the signal processing unit 22 causes the lock driving unit 24 to perform the unlocking process performed by the unlocking operation on the first operation unit 25.
  • the determination unit 221 of the signal processing unit 22 determines whether or not the above-described predetermined condition is satisfied (step ST4).
  • the determination unit 221 determines (estimates) that the key device 1 is in the building 3 (home 31).
  • the mode selection part 222 selects "invalid mode” as an operation mode of the electric lock device 2 according to the judgment result of the judgment part 221 (step ST5). That is, in this case, the operation mode of the electric lock device 2 that was in the “valid mode” becomes the “invalid mode”.
  • the operation mode of “invalid mode” selected by the mode selection unit 222 is stored in the storage unit 223.
  • the process returns to step ST1 if the predetermined condition is not satisfied in step ST4.
  • step ST6 the signal processing unit 22 determines whether or not the second operation is performed.
  • the second operation is a predetermined operation (unlocking operation) on the second operation unit 26 performed by the user 5.
  • the signal processing unit 22 drives the lock of the doorway 4 by the lock driving unit 24 to unlock the doorway 4 (step ST7).
  • the signal processing unit 22 determines whether or not the operation mode of the electric lock device 2 is the “invalid mode” (step ST8).
  • the determination unit 221 of the signal processing unit 22 determines whether or not the above-described prescribed condition is satisfied (step ST9).
  • the determination unit 221 determines (estimates) that the key device 1 is outside the building 3 (outside the house 32). Then, the mode selection unit 222 selects “valid mode” as the operation mode of the electric lock device 2 according to the determination result of the determination unit 221 (step ST10). That is, in this case, the operation mode of the electric lock device 2 that was in the “invalid mode” becomes the “valid mode”.
  • the operation mode “effective mode” selected by the mode selection unit 222 is stored in the storage unit 223. If the second operation is not performed in step ST6, the operation mode of the electric lock device 2 is not “invalid mode” in step ST8, or if the prescribed condition is not satisfied in step ST9, the process returns to step ST1. .
  • the key-side communication unit 11 and the lock-side communication unit 21 are continuously communicating in a state where the operation mode of the electric lock device 2 is “valid mode” by satisfying the above-mentioned prescribed conditions.
  • the determination unit 221 determines that the key device 1 is in the building 3 (home 31). It can be judged (estimated). Therefore, in this case, it is preferable that the “invalid mode” is selected again as the operation mode of the electric lock device 2 even after the “valid mode” is once selected.
  • the operation of the electric lock device 2 is performed. It is preferable to set the mode to “invalid mode” again.
  • the “invalid mode” is selected again as the operation mode of the electric lock device 2 even after the “valid mode” is once selected. For example, even if the user enters the “valid mode” while staying at home due to a see-off or the like, the “invalid mode” can be set again, thereby ensuring security.
  • the building 3 is not limited to a detached house, but may be a house other than a detached house such as a dwelling unit of a housing complex, or a non-residential such as an office, a store, or a nursing facility.
  • the key device 1 is not limited to the tag-like device as in the above-described embodiment, and may be, for example, an IC card or the like, or may be configured by a general-purpose terminal such as a smartphone. Good.
  • the communication method between the key device 1 and the electric lock device 2 is not limited to Bluetooth (registered trademark), but may be other wireless communication using a radio wave as a medium, or optical communication using a light such as infrared light as a medium. There may be.
  • the key ID authentication is performed by the electric lock device 2.
  • the key device 1 may perform the key ID authentication.
  • the lock ID stored in advance in the electric lock device 2 is transmitted from the electric lock device 2 to the key device 1, the lock ID and the key ID are collated in the key device 1, and the two match.
  • the authentication signal may be transmitted to the electric lock device 2.
  • the electric lock device 2 receives the authentication signal from the key device 1 so that the doorway 4 can be unlocked.
  • the determination unit 221 is provided in the electric lock device 2, but the determination unit may be provided in the key device 1.
  • opening / closing information of the entrance door serving as the entrance / exit 4 is transmitted from the electric lock device 2 to the key device 1, and based on the opening / closing information, the key device 1 determines whether the key device 1 is in the building 3. Judge whether it is outside or not. Then, the determination result of the determination unit is transmitted from the key device 1 to the electric lock device 2, and the mode selection unit 222 of the electric lock device 2 selects the operation mode of the electric lock device 2 based on the determination result.
  • the key ID authentication process of the key device 1 is performed before a predetermined operation (unlocking operation) is performed on the first operation unit 25. After the above operation is performed, the key ID authentication process may be performed.
  • the operation mode of the electric lock device 2 is “invalid mode”
  • the unlock operation by the first operation unit 25 is not accepted.
  • the key ID to be transmitted may not be received.
  • authentication processing is not performed in the authentication unit 23, so that the doorway 4 is not unlocked even if the first operation unit 25 is unlocked.
  • the entrance / exit 4 of the building 3 can be prevented from being illegally unlocked from the outside of the building 3.
  • the operation mode corresponding to the key device 1 that has transmitted the response signal to the connection request signal is the “invalid mode”
  • the response signal may not be received.
  • the operation mode of the electric lock device 2 has been described as an example, but the operation mode of the key device 1 may be used.
  • the operation mode of the key device 1 is the “invalid mode”
  • the connection request signal transmitted from the electric lock device 2 may not be received, and the ID request signal may not be received. It may be configured.
  • an ID signal may not be transmitted in response to an ID request signal transmitted from the electric lock device 2.
  • the entrance / exit 4 of the building 3 can be made difficult to be illegally unlocked from the outside of the building 3.
  • the operation mode described above may include both the operation mode of the key device 1 and the operation mode of the electric lock device 2.
  • both the operation mode of the key device 1 and the operation mode of the electric lock device 2 are simultaneously selected by the mode selection unit 222.
  • one key device 1 is provided, but a plurality of key devices 1 may be provided.
  • the operation mode for setting “valid” and “invalid” of the unlocking process from outside the building 3 has a plurality of operation modes so as to correspond to the plurality of key devices 1 on a one-to-one basis. It is preferable.
  • the key side communication unit 11 of the plurality of key devices 1 is in an area where it can communicate with the lock side communication unit 21 of the electric lock device 2, the plurality of key devices 1. It is preferable that a plurality of operation modes associated one-to-one are selected at once.
  • the “predetermined condition” and the “specified condition” in the above-described embodiment are examples.
  • the received signal strength may be used for the “predetermined condition” and the “specified condition”.
  • the “predetermined condition” and the “prescribed condition” may be the same as in the above-described embodiment and this modification, or may be different.
  • the operation mode of the electric lock device 2 is set to “valid”
  • the “mode” may be selected. For example, when the user 5 forgets the key device 1 in the house 31 and the operation mode of the electric lock device 2 is “invalid mode”, even the user 5 can enter the entrance 4 from outside the building 3. Unlocking is not possible. Therefore, it is preferable that the operation mode can be switched by the telephone function so that the doorway 4 can be unlocked from outside the building 3 even in such a case.
  • the electric lock system (10) includes the electric lock device (2) and the key device (1).
  • the electric lock device (2) locks the entrance (4) of the building (3).
  • the key device (1) can communicate with the electric lock device (2).
  • the electric lock device (2) has an operation unit (first operation unit (25)), a lock side communication unit (21), and an authentication unit (23).
  • the operation unit is operated from the outside of the building (3) when the doorway (4) is unlocked.
  • the key device (1) has a key side communication unit (11) that communicates with the lock side communication unit (21).
  • the electric lock system (10) includes a key device received by the lock communication unit (21) by operating the operation unit and communicating between the lock communication unit (21) and the key communication unit (11).
  • the electric lock system (10) further includes a determination unit (221) and a mode selection unit (222).
  • the determination unit (221) determines whether the key device (1) is inside or outside the building (3).
  • the mode selection unit (222) selects either one of an effective mode for enabling the unlocking process and an invalid mode for disabling the unlocking process according to the determination result of the determination unit (221).
  • the mode selection unit (222) selects the invalid mode so that the building (3 The unlocking process from outside is disabled, thereby making it difficult for the entrance (4) of the building (3) to be illegally unlocked from outside the building (3).
  • the operation mode can be automatically selected by the mode selection unit (222) according to the determination result of the determination unit (221), it is possible to improve the security without forgetting to select the operation mode.
  • the operation unit is the first operation unit (25).
  • the electric lock device (2) further includes a second operation portion (26) that is operated from the inside of the building (3) when the doorway (4) is unlocked.
  • the electric lock device (2) is configured such that the doorway (4) can be unlocked by operating the second operation portion (26) regardless of whether the operation mode is the valid mode or the invalid mode. Yes.
  • the second operation unit (26) is operated from the inside of the building (3) regardless of whether the operation mode of the electric lock system (10) is the valid mode or the invalid mode.
  • the doorway (4) can be unlocked simply by doing.
  • this configuration is not an essential configuration of the electric lock system (10), and the second operation unit (26) may be omitted.
  • the determination unit (221) In the building (3).
  • the mode selection unit (222) is configured to select the invalid mode as the operation mode.
  • the operation mode is set to the invalid mode when a predetermined condition is satisfied after the unlocking process from outside the building (3) is performed. It may not be configured as such.
  • the operation unit is the first operation unit (25).
  • the electric lock device (2) further includes a second operation portion (26) that is operated from the inside of the building (3) when the doorway (4) is unlocked.
  • the determination unit (221) causes the key device (1) to move to the building (3 ) Is determined to be outside.
  • the mode selection unit (222) is configured to select an effective mode as an operation mode.
  • the operation mode is set to the valid mode when the specified condition is satisfied after the unlocking process is performed from the inside of the building (3). It does not need to be configured.
  • the electric lock system (10) includes, in any one of the first to fourth aspects, a plurality of key devices (1) and a plurality of operation modes.
  • a plurality of key devices (1) and a plurality of operation modes are associated one-to-one.
  • the operation mode can be individually set for each of the plurality of key devices (1).
  • this configuration is not an essential configuration of the electric lock system (10), and may be configured such that one operation mode corresponds to the plurality of key devices (1).
  • the mode selection unit (222) allows the plurality of key side communication units (11) and the lock side communication unit (21) to communicate. In some cases, a plurality of operation modes are selected at once.
  • a plurality of operation modes associated one-to-one with the plurality of key devices (1) are set.
  • this configuration is not an indispensable configuration of the electric lock system (10).
  • a plurality of key side communication units (11) and a lock side communication unit (21) can communicate, a plurality of operation modes are collectively displayed. It does not need to be configured to select with.
  • the electric lock device (2) locks the entrance (4) of the building (3) by communicating with the key device (1) having the key side communication unit (11).
  • the electric lock device (2) includes an operation unit (first operation unit (25)), a lock side communication unit (21), and an authentication unit (23).
  • the operation unit is operated from the outside of the building (3) when the doorway (4) is unlocked.
  • the electric lock device (2) has a key device (21) received by the lock side communication unit (21) by operating the operation unit and communicating between the lock side communication unit (21) and the key side communication unit (11). It is configured to perform an unlocking process for unlocking the doorway (4) according to the authentication result of the authentication unit (23) based on the authentication information of 1).
  • the electric lock device (2) further includes a determination unit (221) and a mode selection unit (222).
  • the determination unit (221) determines whether the key device (1) is inside or outside the building (3).
  • the mode selection unit (222) selects either one of an effective mode for enabling the unlocking process and an invalid mode for disabling the unlocking process according to the determination result of the determination unit (221).
  • the mode selection unit (222) selects the invalid mode so that the building The unlocking process from the outside of (3) becomes invalid, thereby making it difficult for the entrance (4) of the building (3) to be illegally unlocked from the outside of the building (3).
  • the operation mode can be automatically selected by the mode selection unit (222) according to the determination result of the determination unit (221), it is possible to improve the security without forgetting to select the operation mode.

Abstract

This invention addresses the problem of providing an electric lock system and electric lock device that can make it more difficult to illegally unlock an entrance of a building from the outside of the building. This electric lock system (10) comprises an electric locking device (20) that locks an entrance of a building and a key device (1) that can communicate with the electric lock device (2). The electric lock system (10) performs an unlocking process to unlock the entrance according to an authentication result from an authentication unit (23) based on authentication information of the key device (1). The electric lock system (10) further comprises a determination unit (221) and a mode selection unit (222). The determination unit (221) determines whether the key device (1) is either inside or outside of the building. The mode selection unit (222) selects one operation mode of either an enable mode that enables the unlocking process and a disable mode that disables the unlocking process according to the determination results of the determination unit (221).

Description

電気錠システム及び電気錠装置Electric lock system and electric lock device
 本発明は、一般に電気錠システム及び電気錠装置に関し、より詳細には、電気錠装置と鍵装置とが通信を行うことにより電気錠装置にて建物の出入口の解錠を行う電気錠システム、及び当該電気錠システムに用いられる電気錠装置に関する。 The present invention generally relates to an electric lock system and an electric lock device, and more specifically, an electric lock system that unlocks a doorway of a building with an electric lock device by communication between the electric lock device and a key device, and The present invention relates to an electric lock device used in the electric lock system.
 従来、建物の扉に設けられた錠を電動で施錠又は解錠する電気錠システムが提供されている(例えば特許文献1参照)。特許文献1に記載の電気錠システムは、電気錠装置と、携帯機とを備える。電気錠装置は、検知部と、第1通信部と、錠前を駆動する駆動部と、制御部とを有する。携帯機は、メモリと、第2通信部とを有する。携帯機のメモリには、錠前を施錠又は解錠するために必要な認証情報が予め登録されている。電気錠装置の制御部のメモリには、携帯機に割り当てられた認証情報が予め登録されている。 Conventionally, an electric lock system that electrically locks or unlocks a lock provided on a building door has been provided (see, for example, Patent Document 1). The electric lock system described in Patent Document 1 includes an electric lock device and a portable device. The electric lock device includes a detection unit, a first communication unit, a drive unit that drives the lock, and a control unit. The portable device includes a memory and a second communication unit. Authentication information necessary for locking or unlocking the lock is registered in advance in the memory of the portable device. Authentication information assigned to the portable device is registered in advance in the memory of the control unit of the electric lock device.
 制御部は、第1通信部と第2通信部とが無線通信を行うことにより携帯機から取得した認証情報とメモリに予め登録されている認証情報とを照合し、両者が一致する場合に解錠待ちの状態となる。そして、制御部は、解錠待ちの状態で検知部から検知信号が入力されると、駆動部を制御して錠前を解錠させる。 The control unit collates the authentication information acquired from the portable device by the wireless communication between the first communication unit and the second communication unit, and the authentication information registered in advance in the memory. Waiting for a lock. Then, when a detection signal is input from the detection unit while waiting for unlocking, the control unit controls the drive unit to unlock the lock.
 ところで、特許文献1に記載のような電気錠システムにおいて、携帯機(鍵装置)からの電波が届く範囲を広くしたり、特殊な間取りの建物に対応させようとした場合に、鍵装置が建物内にあるにもかかわらず、建物の外からの解錠を許可する可能性があった。 By the way, in the electric lock system as described in Patent Document 1, when the range in which the radio wave from the portable device (key device) reaches is widened or it is intended to correspond to a special floor plan building, the key device is a building. Despite being inside, there was the possibility of allowing unlocking from outside the building.
特開2016-30894号公報JP 2016-30894 A
 本発明は上記課題に鑑みてなされており、建物の出入口を建物の外から不正に解錠されにくくすることができる電気錠システム及び電気錠装置を提供することを目的とする。 The present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide an electric lock system and an electric lock device capable of making it difficult for an entrance / exit of a building to be illegally unlocked from the outside of the building.
 本発明の一態様に係る電気錠システムは、電気錠装置と、鍵装置とを備えている。前記電気錠装置は、建物の出入口の施錠を行う。前記鍵装置は、前記電気錠装置と通信可能である。前記電気錠装置は、操作部と、錠側通信部と、認証部とを有している。前記操作部は、前記出入口の解錠を行う際に前記建物の外側から操作される。前記鍵装置は、前記錠側通信部と通信を行う鍵側通信部を有している。前記電気錠システムは、前記操作部が操作され、かつ前記錠側通信部と前記鍵側通信部とが通信を行うことにより前記錠側通信部が受信した前記鍵装置の認証情報に基づいた前記認証部の認証結果に応じて前記出入口を解錠する解錠処理を行う。前記電気錠システムは、判断部と、モード選択部とをさらに備えている。前記判断部は、前記鍵装置が前記建物の内と外とのいずれにあるかを判断する。前記モード選択部は、前記判断部の判断結果に応じて、前記解錠処理を有効にする有効モードと前記解錠処理を無効にする無効モードとのいずれかの動作モードを選択する。 The electric lock system according to one aspect of the present invention includes an electric lock device and a key device. The electric lock device locks the entrance of a building. The key device can communicate with the electric lock device. The electric lock device includes an operation unit, a lock side communication unit, and an authentication unit. The operation unit is operated from the outside of the building when the doorway is unlocked. The key device includes a key side communication unit that communicates with the lock side communication unit. The electric lock system is based on the authentication information of the key device received by the lock side communication unit when the operation unit is operated and the lock side communication unit and the key side communication unit communicate with each other. An unlocking process for unlocking the entrance is performed according to the authentication result of the authentication unit. The electric lock system further includes a determination unit and a mode selection unit. The determination unit determines whether the key device is inside or outside the building. The mode selection unit selects an operation mode of an effective mode for validating the unlocking process and an invalid mode for invalidating the unlocking process according to a determination result of the determination unit.
 本発明の一態様に係る電気錠装置は、鍵側通信部を有する鍵装置との通信により建物の出入口の施錠を行う。前記電気錠装置は、操作部と、錠側通信部と、認証部とを備えている。前記操作部は、前記出入口の解錠を行う際に前記建物の外側から操作される。前記電気錠装置は、前記操作部が操作され、かつ前記錠側通信部と前記鍵側通信部とが通信を行うことにより前記錠側通信部が受信した前記鍵装置の認証情報に基づいた前記認証部の認証結果に応じて前記出入口を解錠する解錠処理を行うように構成されている。前記電気錠装置は、判断部と、モード選択部とをさらに備えている。前記判断部は、前記鍵装置が前記建物の内と外とのいずれにあるかを判断する。前記モード選択部は、前記判断部の判断結果に応じて、前記解錠処理を有効にする有効モードと前記解錠処理を無効にする無効モードとのいずれかの動作モードを選択する。 The electric lock device according to one aspect of the present invention locks the entrance of a building by communication with a key device having a key side communication unit. The electric lock device includes an operation unit, a lock side communication unit, and an authentication unit. The operation unit is operated from the outside of the building when the doorway is unlocked. The electric lock device is based on the authentication information of the key device received by the lock side communication unit when the operation unit is operated and the lock side communication unit and the key side communication unit communicate with each other. An unlocking process for unlocking the doorway is performed according to the authentication result of the authentication unit. The electric lock device further includes a determination unit and a mode selection unit. The determination unit determines whether the key device is inside or outside the building. The mode selection unit selects an operation mode of an effective mode for validating the unlocking process and an invalid mode for invalidating the unlocking process according to a determination result of the determination unit.
図1は、本発明の一実施形態に係る電気錠システムの構成を示すブロック図である。FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing a configuration of an electric lock system according to an embodiment of the present invention. 図2A及び図2Bは、同上の電気錠システムの動作を説明するための説明図である。2A and 2B are explanatory diagrams for explaining the operation of the electric lock system. 図3は、同上の電気錠システムの動作を説明するためのフローチャートである。FIG. 3 is a flowchart for explaining the operation of the electric lock system.
 (1)電気錠システムの概要
 本実施形態に係る電気錠システム10は、図2A及び図2Bに示すように、鍵装置1と、電気錠装置2と、を備えている。
(1) Outline of Electric Lock System An electric lock system 10 according to the present embodiment includes a key device 1 and an electric lock device 2 as shown in FIGS. 2A and 2B.
 電気錠装置2は、建物3の出入口4の施錠を行う装置である。ここでいう建物3の「出入口」とは、建物3の内(宅内31)と外(宅外32)とを隔てる扉又は窓であって、例えば、玄関扉、勝手口又は掃出窓等である。電気錠装置2は、出入口4に設置されている。ここで、電気錠装置2は、鍵装置1と通信可能に構成されており、鍵装置1との通信によって、出入口4を施錠する施錠状態と出入口4を解錠する解錠状態との切り替えを電気的に行う。 The electric lock device 2 is a device that locks the entrance 4 of the building 3. The “entrance / exit” of the building 3 here is a door or window that separates the inside of the building 3 (inside 31) from the outside (outside of the house 32), and is, for example, an entrance door, a doorway, or a sweep window. . The electric lock device 2 is installed at the entrance 4. Here, the electric lock device 2 is configured to be able to communicate with the key device 1, and switches between a locked state in which the doorway 4 is locked and an unlocked state in which the doorway 4 is unlocked by communication with the key device 1. Do it electrically.
 鍵装置1は、電気錠装置2との通信機能を有している。本実施形態では、鍵装置1と電気錠装置2との間の通信方式は、電波を媒体とする無線通信である。鍵装置1は、ユーザ5によって携帯可能となるように、電池駆動式で、かつ適度なサイズに構成されている。本実施形態では、鍵装置1は、ユーザ5が所持する鞄等に取付可能なタグ状に構成されている(図2A参照)。 The key device 1 has a communication function with the electric lock device 2. In the present embodiment, the communication method between the key device 1 and the electric lock device 2 is wireless communication using radio waves as a medium. The key device 1 is battery-driven and has an appropriate size so that it can be carried by the user 5. In the present embodiment, the key device 1 is configured in a tag shape that can be attached to a bag or the like possessed by the user 5 (see FIG. 2A).
 本実施形態では、建物3が戸建住宅である場合を例として説明する。ユーザ5は、建物3(戸建住宅)の住人のうち、鍵装置1を所持(携帯)する人である。 In the present embodiment, a case where the building 3 is a detached house will be described as an example. The user 5 is a person who owns (carries) the key device 1 among the residents of the building 3 (detached house).
 電気錠システム10の基本的な機能としては、鍵装置1に予め記憶されている鍵ID(Identification)を、鍵装置1が電気錠装置2に送信することによって、電気錠装置2での出入口4の解錠を可能にする。すなわち、鍵装置1と電気錠装置2とが通信し、鍵装置1の持つ鍵IDの認証が成功した場合に、電気錠装置2は出入口4の解錠が可能な状態となる。そして、電気錠装置2は、認証の成功後、第1操作部25又は第2操作部26(ともに図1参照)の所定の操作(解錠操作)を待って出入口4の解錠を行う。結果的に、電気錠装置2は、鍵装置1との通信によって、施錠状態から解錠状態へ切り替える解錠動作を行う。ここに、本実施形態では、上述の鍵IDが鍵装置1の認証情報である。 As a basic function of the electric lock system 10, the key device 1 transmits a key ID (Identification) stored in advance in the key device 1 to the electric lock device 2. Allows unlocking. That is, when the key device 1 and the electric lock device 2 communicate with each other and the key ID of the key device 1 is successfully authenticated, the electric lock device 2 is in a state in which the doorway 4 can be unlocked. Then, after the authentication is successful, the electric lock device 2 waits for a predetermined operation (unlocking operation) of the first operation unit 25 or the second operation unit 26 (both see FIG. 1) and unlocks the entrance 4. As a result, the electric lock device 2 performs an unlocking operation for switching from the locked state to the unlocked state by communication with the key device 1. Here, in the present embodiment, the above-described key ID is authentication information of the key device 1.
 上述したような電気錠装置2による解錠動作は、ユーザ5が宅外32に居るとき、つまりユーザ5の帰宅時と、ユーザ5が宅内31に居るとき、つまりユーザ5の外出時との少なくとも一方において行われる。本実施形態では、ユーザ5の帰宅時と外出時との両方において、電気錠装置2による解錠動作が行われる。すなわち、ユーザ5の帰宅時には、宅外32に居るユーザ5が、例えば鍵装置1と電気錠装置2との間の通信用の電波が届く程度に出入口4に近づいた状態で、ユーザ5の所持する鍵装置1が電気錠装置2と通信することで、出入口4が解錠可能となる。同様に、ユーザ5の外出時には、宅内31に居るユーザ5が、例えば鍵装置1と電気錠装置2との間の通信用の電波が届く程度に出入口4に近づいた状態で、ユーザ5の所持する鍵装置1が電気錠装置2と通信することで、出入口4が解錠可能となる。ただし、ユーザ5の外出時には、必ずしも鍵装置1と電気錠装置2とが通信を行って鍵装置1の鍵IDの認証を行う必要はなく、第2操作部26による解錠操作のみで出入口4の解錠を行ってもよい。 The unlocking operation by the electric lock device 2 as described above is performed at least when the user 5 is outside the home 32, that is, when the user 5 is home, and when the user 5 is in the home 31, that is, when the user 5 is out. Done on one side. In the present embodiment, the unlocking operation by the electric lock device 2 is performed both when the user 5 goes home and when he goes out. That is, when the user 5 returns home, the user 5 who is outside the home 32 is in the state of being close to the entrance / exit 4 to the extent that radio waves for communication between the key device 1 and the electric lock device 2 can reach, for example. The key device 1 to communicate with the electric lock device 2 enables the doorway 4 to be unlocked. Similarly, when the user 5 goes out, the user 5 who is in the house 31 has the user 5 in the state where the user 5 is close to the entrance / exit 4 so that the radio wave for communication between the key device 1 and the electric lock device 2 can reach, for example. The key device 1 to communicate with the electric lock device 2 enables the doorway 4 to be unlocked. However, when the user 5 goes out, it is not always necessary for the key device 1 and the electric lock device 2 to communicate to authenticate the key ID of the key device 1, and only the unlocking operation by the second operation unit 26 is performed. May be unlocked.
 また、本実施形態では詳しい説明は省略するが、電気錠装置2は、出入口4が解錠されている状態において、鍵装置1との通信によって鍵IDの認証が成功し、第1操作部25又は第2操作部26にて所定の操作(施錠操作)がなされると、出入口4の施錠を行う。つまり、電気錠装置2は、解錠操作だけでなく、鍵装置1との通信によって、解錠状態から施錠状態へ切り替える施錠動作も行うことができる。 Although detailed description is omitted in the present embodiment, the electric lock device 2 succeeds in the authentication of the key ID by communication with the key device 1 in a state where the doorway 4 is unlocked, and the first operation unit 25. Alternatively, when a predetermined operation (locking operation) is performed at the second operation unit 26, the doorway 4 is locked. That is, the electric lock device 2 can perform not only the unlocking operation but also a locking operation for switching from the unlocked state to the locked state by communication with the key device 1.
 (2)鍵装置の構成
 次に、本実施形態に係る鍵装置1の構成について、図1を参照して説明する。
(2) Configuration of Key Device Next, the configuration of the key device 1 according to the present embodiment will be described with reference to FIG.
 鍵装置1は、鍵側通信部11と、制御部12と、記憶部13と、を備えている。 The key device 1 includes a key side communication unit 11, a control unit 12, and a storage unit 13.
 記憶部13は、例えば、不揮発性メモリからなる。記憶部13には、鍵装置1に固有の鍵IDが記憶されている。 The storage unit 13 is composed of a nonvolatile memory, for example. The storage unit 13 stores a key ID unique to the key device 1.
 鍵側通信部11は、電気錠装置2と通信可能に構成されている。鍵側通信部11と電気錠装置2(錠側通信部21)との間の通信方式は、例えば、Bluetooth(登録商標)等の電波を媒体とした無線通信である。本実施形態では、鍵装置1は、電気錠装置2に信号を送信するだけでなく、例えば、接続要求信号、ID要求信号等の信号を電気錠装置2(錠側通信部21)から受信する。そのため、鍵側通信部11は、信号の送信機能及び受信機能を有しており、錠側通信部21との間で双方向の通信を行う。 The key side communication unit 11 is configured to be able to communicate with the electric lock device 2. A communication method between the key side communication unit 11 and the electric lock device 2 (lock side communication unit 21) is, for example, wireless communication using radio waves such as Bluetooth (registered trademark) as a medium. In the present embodiment, the key device 1 not only transmits a signal to the electric lock device 2 but also receives signals such as a connection request signal and an ID request signal from the electric lock device 2 (lock side communication unit 21). . Therefore, the key side communication unit 11 has a signal transmission function and a reception function, and performs bidirectional communication with the lock side communication unit 21.
 制御部12は、本実施形態ではCPU(Central Processing Unit)及びメモリを主構成とするマイクロコンピュータにて構成されている。言い換えれば、制御部12は、CPU及びメモリを有するコンピュータにて実現されており、CPUがメモリに格納されているプログラムを実行することにより、コンピュータが制御部12として機能する。CPUが実行するプログラムは、ここではマイクロコンピュータのメモリに予め記録されているが、インターネット等の電気通信回線を通じて、又はメモリカード等の記録媒体に記録されて提供されてもよい。 In the present embodiment, the control unit 12 is constituted by a microcomputer having a CPU (Central Processing Unit) and a memory as main components. In other words, the control unit 12 is realized by a computer having a CPU and a memory, and the computer functions as the control unit 12 when the CPU executes a program stored in the memory. Here, the program executed by the CPU is recorded in advance in the memory of the microcomputer, but may be provided by being recorded through a telecommunication line such as the Internet or a recording medium such as a memory card.
 制御部12は、鍵側通信部11を制御する。制御部12は、少なくとも電気錠装置2(錠側通信部21)からの信号を鍵側通信部11にて受信させることによって、電気錠装置2での出入口4の解錠を可能にする。具体的には、制御部12は、錠側通信部21から送信される、鍵側通信部11と錠側通信部21との通信を開始させるための信号(接続要求信号)を鍵側通信部11に受信させる。これに対して、制御部12は、鍵側通信部11から錠側通信部21に対して、接続要求信号に対する応答信号(ACK:ACKnowledgement)を送信させる。鍵側通信部11と錠側通信部21との通信が成立すると、制御部12は、記憶部13から鍵IDを読み出し、鍵側通信部11から錠側通信部21に対して、鍵IDを含む信号(ID信号)を送信させる。 The control unit 12 controls the key side communication unit 11. The control unit 12 enables unlocking of the doorway 4 in the electric lock device 2 by causing the key side communication unit 11 to receive at least a signal from the electric lock device 2 (lock side communication unit 21). Specifically, the control unit 12 transmits a signal (connection request signal) transmitted from the lock side communication unit 21 for starting communication between the key side communication unit 11 and the lock side communication unit 21 to the key side communication unit. 11 to receive. In response to this, the control unit 12 causes the key side communication unit 11 to transmit a response signal (ACK: ACKnowledgement) to the connection request signal from the lock side communication unit 21. When the communication between the key side communication unit 11 and the lock side communication unit 21 is established, the control unit 12 reads the key ID from the storage unit 13, and the key side communication unit 11 sends the key ID to the lock side communication unit 21. Including the signal (ID signal).
 (3)電気錠装置の構成
 次に、電気錠装置2の構成について、図1を参照して説明する。
(3) Configuration of Electric Lock Device Next, the configuration of the electric lock device 2 will be described with reference to FIG.
 電気錠装置2は、錠側通信部21と、信号処理部22と、認証部23と、錠駆動部24と、第1操作部25と、第2操作部26と、を備えている。信号処理部22は、判断部221と、モード選択部222と、記憶部223と、を有している。電気錠装置2は、例えば出入口4(図2A参照)となる扉(例えば玄関扉)に内蔵されている。電気錠装置2は、系統電源(商用電源)等の外部電源から電力供給を受けて動作してもよいし、電池駆動式であってもよい。 The electric lock device 2 includes a lock side communication unit 21, a signal processing unit 22, an authentication unit 23, a lock drive unit 24, a first operation unit 25, and a second operation unit 26. The signal processing unit 22 includes a determination unit 221, a mode selection unit 222, and a storage unit 223. The electric lock device 2 is built in, for example, a door (for example, an entrance door) serving as an entrance / exit 4 (see FIG. 2A). The electric lock device 2 may operate by receiving power supply from an external power source such as a system power source (commercial power source) or may be battery-driven.
 錠側通信部21は、鍵装置1(鍵側通信部11)と通信可能に構成されている。上述したように、錠側通信部21と鍵装置1(鍵側通信部11)とは双方向に通信を行うので、錠側通信部21は、信号の送信機能及び受信機能を有している。 The lock side communication unit 21 is configured to be able to communicate with the key device 1 (key side communication unit 11). As described above, since the lock-side communication unit 21 and the key device 1 (key-side communication unit 11) communicate bidirectionally, the lock-side communication unit 21 has a signal transmission function and a reception function. .
 認証部23には、少なくとも1つの登録IDが登録(記憶)されている。登録IDは、鍵装置1の鍵IDに対応している。例えば、建物3の住人がそれぞれ個別の鍵装置1を所持するような場合、つまり電気錠システム10が複数台の鍵装置1を含む場合には、認証部23には、これら複数台の鍵装置1の鍵IDに対応する複数の登録IDが登録されている。錠駆動部24は、出入口4の錠前を駆動することで、施錠状態と解錠状態との切り替えを行う。 In the authentication unit 23, at least one registration ID is registered (stored). The registration ID corresponds to the key ID of the key device 1. For example, when each resident of the building 3 has an individual key device 1, that is, when the electric lock system 10 includes a plurality of key devices 1, the authentication unit 23 includes the plurality of key devices. A plurality of registration IDs corresponding to one key ID are registered. The lock drive unit 24 switches between a locked state and an unlocked state by driving the lock of the doorway 4.
 信号処理部22は、本実施形態ではCPU及びメモリを主構成とするマイクロコンピュータにて構成されている。言い換えれば、信号処理部22は、CPU及びメモリを有するコンピュータにて実現されており、CPUがメモリに格納されているプログラムを実行することにより、コンピュータが信号処理部22として機能する。CPUが実行するプログラムは、ここではマイクロコンピュータのメモリに予め記録されているが、インターネット等の電気通信回線を通じて、又はメモリカード等の記録媒体に記録されて提供されてもよい。 In the present embodiment, the signal processing unit 22 is configured by a microcomputer having a CPU and a memory as main components. In other words, the signal processing unit 22 is realized by a computer having a CPU and a memory, and the computer functions as the signal processing unit 22 when the CPU executes a program stored in the memory. Here, the program executed by the CPU is recorded in advance in the memory of the microcomputer, but may be provided by being recorded through a telecommunication line such as the Internet or a recording medium such as a memory card.
 信号処理部22は、錠側通信部21、認証部23及び錠駆動部24の制御を行う。信号処理部22は、鍵装置1(鍵側通信部11)に対して、錠側通信部21から定期的に信号(接続要求信号)を送信させる。信号処理部22は、接続要求信号への応答として鍵装置1からの応答信号(ACK)を錠側通信部21が受信した場合には、通信が成立したと判断し、錠側通信部21から鍵側通信部11に鍵IDを要求する信号(ID要求信号)を送信させる。信号処理部22は、ID要求信号への応答として、鍵IDを含む信号(ID信号)を錠側通信部21が受信すると、ID信号に含まれる鍵IDと認証部23に予め登録されている登録IDとの照合を認証部23に行わせることで、鍵IDの認証処理を実行する。鍵IDの認証に成功すると、本実施形態では、信号処理部22は、第1操作部25又は第2操作部26に対する所定の操作(解錠操作)をトリガにし、錠駆動部24を制御して出入口4の解錠を行う。 The signal processing unit 22 controls the lock side communication unit 21, the authentication unit 23, and the lock drive unit 24. The signal processing unit 22 causes the key device 1 (key side communication unit 11) to periodically transmit a signal (connection request signal) from the lock side communication unit 21. When the lock side communication unit 21 receives a response signal (ACK) from the key device 1 as a response to the connection request signal, the signal processing unit 22 determines that communication has been established, and from the lock side communication unit 21 The key communication unit 11 is caused to transmit a signal requesting a key ID (ID request signal). When the lock side communication unit 21 receives a signal (ID signal) including the key ID as a response to the ID request signal, the signal processing unit 22 is registered in advance in the key ID and authentication unit 23 included in the ID signal. By causing the authentication unit 23 to collate with the registered ID, the key ID authentication process is executed. When the key ID is successfully authenticated, in this embodiment, the signal processing unit 22 controls the lock driving unit 24 using a predetermined operation (unlocking operation) on the first operation unit 25 or the second operation unit 26 as a trigger. And unlock the entrance 4.
 第1操作部25及び第2操作部26は、ユーザ5による操作を受け付ける機能を持つ。第1操作部25は、例えば出入口4の宅外32側に設けられた押釦スイッチからなる。第2操作部26は、例えば出入口4の宅内31側に設けられた押釦スイッチからなる。第1操作部25及び第2操作部26は、例えば、出入口4の扉に備わっているドアハンドル(取っ手)であってもよいし、ユーザ5がドアハンドルに触れる操作を検知するタッチセンサ等であってもよい。なお、第2操作部26は出入口4の宅内31側に設けられているため、通常、第2操作部26は建物3の住人によって操作される。そのため、宅内31から出入口4の解錠を行う場合には、鍵装置1の鍵IDの認証処理が行われなくてもよい。ただし、宅内31から出入口4の解錠を行う場合に、鍵装置1の鍵IDの認証処理を行うか否かは任意である。 The first operation unit 25 and the second operation unit 26 have a function of accepting an operation by the user 5. The 1st operation part 25 consists of pushbutton switches provided in the exterior 32 side of the entrance / exit 4, for example. The 2nd operation part 26 consists of a pushbutton switch provided in the in-home 31 side of the doorway 4, for example. The first operation unit 25 and the second operation unit 26 may be, for example, a door handle (handle) provided on the door of the entrance 4 or a touch sensor that detects an operation of the user 5 touching the door handle. There may be. In addition, since the 2nd operation part 26 is provided in the in-home 31 side of the entrance / exit 4, the 2nd operation part 26 is normally operated by the resident of the building 3. FIG. Therefore, when unlocking the entrance / exit 4 from the home 31, the key ID authentication process of the key device 1 may not be performed. However, when unlocking the entrance / exit 4 from the home 31, it is optional whether or not to perform the key ID authentication process of the key device 1.
 判断部221は、信号処理部22に設けられており、CPUがメモリに格納されているプログラムを実行することにより、コンピュータが判断部221として機能する。判断部221は、鍵装置1が建物3の内(宅内31)と外(宅外32)とのいずれにあるかを判断する。このとき、判断部221は、第1操作部25に対する所定の操作(解錠操作)により出入口4の解錠を行った後に、所定条件(第1条件)を満たしているか否かにより、鍵装置1が宅内31と宅外32とのいずれにあるかを判断する。また、判断部221は、第2操作部26に対する所定の操作(解錠操作)により出入口4の解錠を行った後に、規定条件(第2条件)を満たしているか否かにより、鍵装置1が宅内31と宅外32とのいずれにあるかを判断する。 The determination unit 221 is provided in the signal processing unit 22, and the computer functions as the determination unit 221 when the CPU executes a program stored in the memory. The determination unit 221 determines whether the key device 1 is in the building 3 (inside the house 31) or outside (outside the house 32). At this time, the determination unit 221 performs the key device depending on whether or not a predetermined condition (first condition) is satisfied after unlocking the entrance 4 by performing a predetermined operation (unlocking operation) on the first operation unit 25. Whether 1 is in the house 31 or outside the house 32 is determined. Further, the determination unit 221 determines whether the key device 1 satisfies the prescribed condition (second condition) after unlocking the entrance 4 by performing a predetermined operation (unlocking operation) on the second operation unit 26. Is in the house 31 or outside the house 32.
 ここで、第1操作部25は、上述のように、出入口4の宅外32側に設けられている。つまり、ユーザ5は、第1操作部25に対して宅外32から解錠操作を行うことになる。また、所定条件は、例えば、出入口4となる玄関扉が一旦開けられた後、再度閉められることである。この場合、ユーザ5が出入口4を通って宅外32から宅内31に入ったと推定される。したがって、判断部221は、上述の条件を満たしている場合には、鍵装置1が建物3の内(宅内31)にあると判断する。ただし、上述の条件だけでは、鍵装置1が必ずしも宅内31にあるとは判断できないため、実際には、判断部221は、鍵装置1が宅内31にあると推定することになる。 Here, the first operation unit 25 is provided on the outside 32 side of the doorway 4 as described above. That is, the user 5 performs an unlocking operation from the outside 32 on the first operation unit 25. The predetermined condition is, for example, that the entrance door serving as the entrance 4 is once opened and then closed again. In this case, it is estimated that the user 5 has entered the home 31 from the outside 32 through the doorway 4. Accordingly, the determination unit 221 determines that the key device 1 is in the building 3 (home 31) when the above-described conditions are satisfied. However, since it cannot be determined that the key device 1 is necessarily in the home 31 under the above-described conditions alone, the determination unit 221 actually estimates that the key device 1 is in the home 31.
 また、第2操作部26は、上述のように、出入口4の宅内31側に設けられている。つまり、ユーザ5は、第2操作部26に対して宅内31から解錠操作を行うことになる。また、規定条件は、例えば、出入口4となる玄関扉が一旦開けられた後、再度閉められることである。この場合、ユーザ5が出入口4を通って宅内31から宅外32に出て行ったと推定される。したがって、判断部221は、上述の条件を満たしている場合には、鍵装置1が建物3の外(宅外32)にあると判断する。ただし、上述の条件だけでは、鍵装置1が必ずしも宅外32にあるとは判断できないため、実際には、判断部221は、鍵装置1が宅外32にあると推定することになる。 Moreover, the 2nd operation part 26 is provided in the in-home 31 side of the entrance / exit 4 as mentioned above. That is, the user 5 performs an unlocking operation from the home 31 on the second operation unit 26. The prescribed condition is, for example, that the entrance door serving as the entrance 4 is once opened and then closed again. In this case, it is estimated that the user 5 went out of the house 31 through the doorway 4 to the outside 32. Therefore, the determination unit 221 determines that the key device 1 is outside the building 3 (outside the house 32) when the above-described conditions are satisfied. However, since it cannot be determined that the key device 1 is necessarily outside the home 32 only under the above-described conditions, the determination unit 221 actually estimates that the key device 1 is outside the home 32.
 モード選択部222は、判断部221と同様に信号処理部22に設けられており、CPUがメモリに格納されているプログラムを実行することにより、コンピュータがモード選択部222として機能する。モード選択部222は、判断部221の判断結果に応じて、電気錠装置2の動作モードを選択可能に構成されている。電気錠装置2の動作モードとしては、第1操作部25による宅外32からの解錠操作を有効とする「有効モード」と、第1操作部25による宅外32からの解錠操作を無効とする「無効モード」とのいずれかが選択される。「有効モード」とは、鍵装置1の鍵IDの認証が成功し、かつ第1操作部25に対して所定の操作(解錠操作)が行われた場合に、出入口4の解錠を許可するモードである。「無効モード」とは、鍵装置1の鍵IDの認証に成功し、かつ第1操作部25に対して所定の操作(解錠操作)が行われた場合に、出入口4の解錠を許可しないモードである。 The mode selection unit 222 is provided in the signal processing unit 22 similarly to the determination unit 221, and the computer functions as the mode selection unit 222 when the CPU executes a program stored in the memory. The mode selection unit 222 is configured to be able to select the operation mode of the electric lock device 2 according to the determination result of the determination unit 221. As an operation mode of the electric lock device 2, “valid mode” for enabling the unlocking operation from the outside 32 by the first operation unit 25, and disabling the unlocking operation from the outside 32 by the first operation unit 25. One of the “invalid modes” is selected. “Effective mode” means that unlocking of the doorway 4 is permitted when the key ID of the key device 1 is successfully authenticated and a predetermined operation (unlocking operation) is performed on the first operation unit 25. It is a mode to do. “Invalid mode” means that the door 4 is unlocked when the key ID of the key device 1 is successfully authenticated and a predetermined operation (unlocking operation) is performed on the first operation unit 25. It is a mode that does not.
 ここで、鍵装置1が建物3の外(宅外32)にあると判断部221が判断した場合、鍵装置1を所持したユーザ5が宅外32にいることが想定されるため、モード選択部222は、電気錠装置2の動作モードとして「有効モード」を選択することが好ましい。この場合、電気錠装置2の動作モードが「有効モード」であるため、例えば図2Aに示すように、外出先から帰宅したユーザ5が第1操作部25に対して解錠操作を行うことにより出入口4の解錠を行うことができる。つまり、本実施形態では、電気錠装置2の動作モードが「有効モード」である場合、第1操作部25による解錠操作を受け付けるように構成されている。 Here, when the determination unit 221 determines that the key device 1 is outside the building 3 (outside the house 32), it is assumed that the user 5 who has the key device 1 is outside the house 32. The unit 222 preferably selects “effective mode” as the operation mode of the electric lock device 2. In this case, since the operation mode of the electric lock device 2 is the “valid mode”, for example, as shown in FIG. 2A, the user 5 who returns home performs an unlocking operation on the first operation unit 25. The doorway 4 can be unlocked. That is, in this embodiment, when the operation mode of the electric lock device 2 is the “valid mode”, the unlocking operation by the first operation unit 25 is accepted.
 一方、鍵装置1が建物3の内(宅内31)にあると判断部221が判断した場合、鍵装置1を所持したユーザ5が宅内31にいることが想定されるため、モード選択部222は、電気錠装置2の動作モードとして「無効モード」を選択することが好ましい。この場合、電気錠装置2の動作モードが「無効モード」であるため、例えば図2Bに示すように、鍵装置1を所定していない不審者6が第1操作部25に対して解錠操作を行っても出入口4が解錠されない。つまり、本実施形態では、電気錠装置2の動作モードが「無効モード」である場合、第1操作部25による解錠操作を受け付けないように構成されている。このように、鍵装置1が宅内31にある場合に電気錠装置2の動作モードを「無効モード」にすることで、建物3の出入口4を建物3の外から不正に解錠されにくくすることができる。 On the other hand, when the determination unit 221 determines that the key device 1 is in the building 3 (home 31), it is assumed that the user 5 holding the key device 1 is in the home 31, so the mode selection unit 222 The “invalid mode” is preferably selected as the operation mode of the electric lock device 2. In this case, since the operation mode of the electric lock device 2 is “invalid mode”, for example, as shown in FIG. 2B, a suspicious person 6 who does not specify the key device 1 performs an unlocking operation on the first operation unit 25. Entry / exit 4 is not unlocked even if the operation is performed. That is, in this embodiment, when the operation mode of the electric lock device 2 is the “invalid mode”, the unlocking operation by the first operation unit 25 is not accepted. In this way, when the key device 1 is in the house 31, the operation mode of the electric lock device 2 is set to “invalid mode”, thereby making it difficult for the entrance / exit 4 of the building 3 to be illegally unlocked from outside the building 3. Can do.
 記憶部223は、例えばマイクロコンピュータのメモリからなる。記憶部223には、モード選択部222により選択された電気錠装置2の動作モードが記憶されている。 The storage unit 223 includes, for example, a microcomputer memory. The storage unit 223 stores the operation mode of the electric lock device 2 selected by the mode selection unit 222.
 (4)動作
 次に、本実施形態の電気錠システム10(電気錠装置2)の動作について、図3を参照して説明する。図3は、電気錠システム10(電気錠装置2)の動作例を示すフローチャートである。なお、以下の説明では、鍵装置1と電気錠装置2との通信により鍵装置1の鍵IDの認証が成功していると仮定する。
(4) Operation Next, the operation of the electric lock system 10 (electric lock device 2) of the present embodiment will be described with reference to FIG. FIG. 3 is a flowchart showing an operation example of the electric lock system 10 (electric lock device 2). In the following description, it is assumed that the key ID of the key device 1 has been successfully authenticated by communication between the key device 1 and the electric lock device 2.
 電気錠装置2の信号処理部22は、第1操作が行われたか否かを判断する(ステップST1)。ここで、「第1操作」とは、ユーザ5によって行われる第1操作部25に対する所定の操作(解錠操作)のことである。第1操作が行われた場合(ステップST1のYes)、信号処理部22は、電気錠装置2の動作モードが「有効モード」であるか否かを判断する(ステップST2)。電気錠装置2の動作モードが「有効モード」である場合(ステップST2のYes)、信号処理部22は、錠駆動部24により出入口4の錠前を駆動させて出入口4を解錠する(ステップST3)。言い換えると、信号処理部22は、第1操作部25に対する解錠操作によって行われる解錠処理を錠駆動部24に行わせる。 The signal processing unit 22 of the electric lock device 2 determines whether or not the first operation has been performed (step ST1). Here, the “first operation” is a predetermined operation (unlocking operation) for the first operation unit 25 performed by the user 5. When the first operation is performed (Yes in step ST1), the signal processing unit 22 determines whether or not the operation mode of the electric lock device 2 is the “valid mode” (step ST2). When the operation mode of the electric lock device 2 is the “valid mode” (Yes in step ST2), the signal processing unit 22 drives the lock of the entrance 4 with the lock drive unit 24 to unlock the entrance 4 (step ST3). ). In other words, the signal processing unit 22 causes the lock driving unit 24 to perform the unlocking process performed by the unlocking operation on the first operation unit 25.
 その後、信号処理部22の判断部221は、上述の所定条件を満たしているか否かを判断する(ステップST4)。上述の所定条件を満たしている場合(ステップST4のYes)、判断部221は、鍵装置1が建物3の内(宅内31)にあると判断(推定)する。そして、モード選択部222は、判断部221の判断結果に従って、電気錠装置2の動作モードとして「無効モード」を選択する(ステップST5)。つまり、この場合には、「有効モード」であった電気錠装置2の動作モードが「無効モード」になる。モード選択部222により選択された「無効モード」との動作モードは、記憶部223に記憶される。なお、ステップST2において電気錠装置2の動作モードが「無効モード」である場合、ステップST4において所定条件を満たしていない場合には、ステップST1に戻る。 Thereafter, the determination unit 221 of the signal processing unit 22 determines whether or not the above-described predetermined condition is satisfied (step ST4). When the above-described predetermined condition is satisfied (Yes in step ST4), the determination unit 221 determines (estimates) that the key device 1 is in the building 3 (home 31). And the mode selection part 222 selects "invalid mode" as an operation mode of the electric lock device 2 according to the judgment result of the judgment part 221 (step ST5). That is, in this case, the operation mode of the electric lock device 2 that was in the “valid mode” becomes the “invalid mode”. The operation mode of “invalid mode” selected by the mode selection unit 222 is stored in the storage unit 223. When the operation mode of the electric lock device 2 is “invalid mode” in step ST2, the process returns to step ST1 if the predetermined condition is not satisfied in step ST4.
 ステップST1において第1操作が行われていない場合(ステップST1のNo)、信号処理部22は、第2操作が行われたか否かを判断する(ステップST6)。ここで、第2操作とは、ユーザ5によって行われる第2操作部26に対する所定の操作(解錠操作)のことである。第2操作が行われた場合(ステップST6のYes)、信号処理部22は、錠駆動部24により出入口4の錠前を駆動させて出入口4を解錠する(ステップST7)。その後、信号処理部22は、電気錠装置2の動作モードが「無効モード」であるか否かを判断する(ステップST8)。電気錠装置2の動作モードが「無効モード」である場合(ステップST8のYes)、信号処理部22の判断部221は、上述の規定条件を満たしているか否かを判断する(ステップST9)。上述の規定条件を満たしている場合(ステップST9のYes)、判断部221は、鍵装置1が建物3の外(宅外32)にあると判断(推定)する。そして、モード選択部222は、判断部221の判断結果に従って、電気錠装置2の動作モードとして「有効モード」を選択する(ステップST10)。つまり、この場合には、「無効モード」であった電気錠装置2の動作モードが「有効モード」になる。モード選択部222により選択された「有効モード」との動作モードは、記憶部223に記憶される。なお、ステップST6において第2操作が行われていない場合、ステップST8において電気錠装置2の動作モードが「無効モード」でない場合、ステップST9において規定条件を満たしていない場合には、ステップST1に戻る。 If the first operation is not performed in step ST1 (No in step ST1), the signal processing unit 22 determines whether or not the second operation is performed (step ST6). Here, the second operation is a predetermined operation (unlocking operation) on the second operation unit 26 performed by the user 5. When the second operation is performed (Yes in step ST6), the signal processing unit 22 drives the lock of the doorway 4 by the lock driving unit 24 to unlock the doorway 4 (step ST7). Thereafter, the signal processing unit 22 determines whether or not the operation mode of the electric lock device 2 is the “invalid mode” (step ST8). When the operation mode of the electric lock device 2 is the “invalid mode” (Yes in step ST8), the determination unit 221 of the signal processing unit 22 determines whether or not the above-described prescribed condition is satisfied (step ST9). When the above-mentioned prescribed conditions are satisfied (Yes in step ST9), the determination unit 221 determines (estimates) that the key device 1 is outside the building 3 (outside the house 32). Then, the mode selection unit 222 selects “valid mode” as the operation mode of the electric lock device 2 according to the determination result of the determination unit 221 (step ST10). That is, in this case, the operation mode of the electric lock device 2 that was in the “invalid mode” becomes the “valid mode”. The operation mode “effective mode” selected by the mode selection unit 222 is stored in the storage unit 223. If the second operation is not performed in step ST6, the operation mode of the electric lock device 2 is not “invalid mode” in step ST8, or if the prescribed condition is not satisfied in step ST9, the process returns to step ST1. .
 ところで、上述の規定条件を満たすことで電気錠装置2の動作モードが「有効モード」になっている状態において、鍵側通信部11と錠側通信部21とが継続して通信を行っている場合には、電気錠装置2の動作モードを再度「無効モード」にすることが好ましい。この場合、上述の規定条件を満たしているものの、鍵装置1が電気錠装置2との通信圏内に留まっていることから、判断部221は、鍵装置1が建物3の内(宅内31)にあると判断(推定)することができる。したがって、この場合には、電気錠装置2の動作モードとして、一旦「有効モード」を選択した後であっても再度「無効モード」を選択することが好ましい。 By the way, the key-side communication unit 11 and the lock-side communication unit 21 are continuously communicating in a state where the operation mode of the electric lock device 2 is “valid mode” by satisfying the above-mentioned prescribed conditions. In this case, it is preferable to set the operation mode of the electric lock device 2 to the “invalid mode” again. In this case, since the key device 1 remains within the communication range with the electric lock device 2 although the above-mentioned prescribed conditions are satisfied, the determination unit 221 determines that the key device 1 is in the building 3 (home 31). It can be judged (estimated). Therefore, in this case, it is preferable that the “invalid mode” is selected again as the operation mode of the electric lock device 2 even after the “valid mode” is once selected.
 また、上述の規定条件を満たすことで電気錠装置2の動作モードが「有効モード」になっている状態において、一定時間の間、受信信号強度が変化しない場合には、電気錠装置2の動作モードを再度「無効モード」にすることが好ましい。この場合、上述の規定条件を満たしているものの、受信信号強度(RSSI:Received Signal Strength Indicator)がほとんど変化しないことから、判断部221は、鍵装置1が建物3の内(宅内31)にあると判断(推定)することができる。したがって、この場合には、電気錠装置2の動作モードとして、一旦「有効モード」を選択した後であっても再度「無効モード」を選択することが好ましい。例えば、見送り等で自宅にいながら「有効モード」になってしまった場合でも、再度「無効モード」にすることができ、これによりセキュリティ性を確保することができる。 Further, if the received signal strength does not change for a certain period of time when the operation mode of the electric lock device 2 is in the “valid mode” by satisfying the above specified conditions, the operation of the electric lock device 2 is performed. It is preferable to set the mode to “invalid mode” again. In this case, although the above-mentioned prescribed conditions are satisfied, since the received signal strength (RSSI: Received Signal Signal Strength Indicator) hardly changes, the determination unit 221 has the key device 1 in the building 3 (home 31). It can be judged (estimated). Therefore, in this case, it is preferable that the “invalid mode” is selected again as the operation mode of the electric lock device 2 even after the “valid mode” is once selected. For example, even if the user enters the “valid mode” while staying at home due to a see-off or the like, the “invalid mode” can be set again, thereby ensuring security.
 (5)変形例
 以下、本実施形態の変形例について説明する。
(5) Modifications Hereinafter, modifications of the present embodiment will be described.
 建物3は、戸建住宅に限らず、例えば集合住宅の各住戸等の戸建住宅以外の住宅、又は事務所や店舗、介護施設等の非住宅であってもよい。 The building 3 is not limited to a detached house, but may be a house other than a detached house such as a dwelling unit of a housing complex, or a non-residential such as an office, a store, or a nursing facility.
 また、鍵装置1は、上述の実施形態のようにタグ状の装置に限らず、例えば、ICカード等であってもよいし、更には、スマートフォン等の汎用の端末にて構成されていてもよい。 Further, the key device 1 is not limited to the tag-like device as in the above-described embodiment, and may be, for example, an IC card or the like, or may be configured by a general-purpose terminal such as a smartphone. Good.
 さらに、鍵装置1と電気錠装置2との間の通信方式は、Bluetooth(登録商標)に限らず、その他の電波を媒体とした無線通信、又は赤外線等の光を媒体とする光通信等であってもよい。 Furthermore, the communication method between the key device 1 and the electric lock device 2 is not limited to Bluetooth (registered trademark), but may be other wireless communication using a radio wave as a medium, or optical communication using a light such as infrared light as a medium. There may be.
 また、上述の実施形態では、鍵IDの認証は電気錠装置2で行われているが、この例に限らず、例えば鍵装置1にて、鍵IDの認証を行ってもよい。つまり、電気錠装置2に予め記憶されている錠IDが電気錠装置2から鍵装置1に送信され、鍵装置1にて錠IDと鍵IDとの照合を行って、両者が一致した場合に、認証信号を電気錠装置2に送信してもよい。この場合、電気錠装置2は、鍵装置1から認証信号を受信することで、出入口4の解錠を可能にする。 Further, in the above-described embodiment, the key ID authentication is performed by the electric lock device 2. However, the present invention is not limited to this example. For example, the key device 1 may perform the key ID authentication. In other words, when the lock ID stored in advance in the electric lock device 2 is transmitted from the electric lock device 2 to the key device 1, the lock ID and the key ID are collated in the key device 1, and the two match. The authentication signal may be transmitted to the electric lock device 2. In this case, the electric lock device 2 receives the authentication signal from the key device 1 so that the doorway 4 can be unlocked.
 さらに、上述の実施形態では、判断部221が電気錠装置2に設けられているが、判断部は鍵装置1に設けられていてもよい。この場合、出入口4となる玄関扉の開閉情報が電気錠装置2から鍵装置1に送信され、上記開閉情報をもとに、鍵装置1の判断部にて鍵装置1が建物3の内と外とのいずれにあるかを判断する。そして、判断部の判断結果は鍵装置1から電気錠装置2に送信され、電気錠装置2のモード選択部222にて上記判断結果に基づいて電気錠装置2の動作モードが選択される。 Furthermore, in the above-described embodiment, the determination unit 221 is provided in the electric lock device 2, but the determination unit may be provided in the key device 1. In this case, opening / closing information of the entrance door serving as the entrance / exit 4 is transmitted from the electric lock device 2 to the key device 1, and based on the opening / closing information, the key device 1 determines whether the key device 1 is in the building 3. Judge whether it is outside or not. Then, the determination result of the determination unit is transmitted from the key device 1 to the electric lock device 2, and the mode selection unit 222 of the electric lock device 2 selects the operation mode of the electric lock device 2 based on the determination result.
 また、上述の実施形態では、第1操作部25に対する所定の操作(解錠操作)が行われる前に、鍵装置1の鍵IDの認証処理を行っているが、第1操作部25に対する所定の操作が行われた後に、鍵IDの認証処理を行ってもよい。 In the above-described embodiment, the key ID authentication process of the key device 1 is performed before a predetermined operation (unlocking operation) is performed on the first operation unit 25. After the above operation is performed, the key ID authentication process may be performed.
 さらに、上述の実施形態では、電気錠装置2の動作モードが「無効モード」である場合において、第1操作部25による解錠操作を受け付けないように構成されているが、例えば鍵装置1から送信される鍵IDを受信しないように構成されていてもよい。鍵IDを受信しない場合には、認証部23にて認証処理が行われないため、第1操作部25に対して解錠操作が行われても、出入口4の解錠が行われない。その結果、上述の実施形態と同様に、建物3の出入口4を建物3の外から不正に解錠されにくくすることができる。また、接続要求信号に対して応答信号を送信してきた鍵装置1に対応する動作モードが「無効モード」である場合に、上記応答信号を受信しないように構成されていてもよい。 Further, in the above-described embodiment, when the operation mode of the electric lock device 2 is “invalid mode”, the unlock operation by the first operation unit 25 is not accepted. The key ID to be transmitted may not be received. When the key ID is not received, authentication processing is not performed in the authentication unit 23, so that the doorway 4 is not unlocked even if the first operation unit 25 is unlocked. As a result, similarly to the above-described embodiment, the entrance / exit 4 of the building 3 can be prevented from being illegally unlocked from the outside of the building 3. Further, when the operation mode corresponding to the key device 1 that has transmitted the response signal to the connection request signal is the “invalid mode”, the response signal may not be received.
 また、上述の実施形態では、電気錠装置2の動作モードを例に説明したが、鍵装置1の動作モードであってもよい。この場合、鍵装置1の動作モードが「無効モード」であれば、電気錠装置2から送信される接続要求信号を受信しないように構成されていてもよいし、ID要求信号を受信しないように構成されていてもよい。さらに、電気錠装置2から送信されるID要求信号に対してID信号を送信しないように構成されていてもよい。いずれの場合も、上述の実施形態と同様に、建物3の出入口4を建物3の外から不正に解錠されにくくすることができる。 In the above-described embodiment, the operation mode of the electric lock device 2 has been described as an example, but the operation mode of the key device 1 may be used. In this case, if the operation mode of the key device 1 is the “invalid mode”, the connection request signal transmitted from the electric lock device 2 may not be received, and the ID request signal may not be received. It may be configured. Furthermore, an ID signal may not be transmitted in response to an ID request signal transmitted from the electric lock device 2. In any case, similarly to the above-described embodiment, the entrance / exit 4 of the building 3 can be made difficult to be illegally unlocked from the outside of the building 3.
 さらに、上述の動作モードには、鍵装置1の動作モードと電気錠装置2の動作モードとの両方が含まれていてもよい。この場合には、判断部221の判断結果に応じて、モード選択部222にて鍵装置1の動作モードと電気錠装置2の動作モードとの両方が同時に選択されることになる。 Furthermore, the operation mode described above may include both the operation mode of the key device 1 and the operation mode of the electric lock device 2. In this case, according to the determination result of the determination unit 221, both the operation mode of the key device 1 and the operation mode of the electric lock device 2 are simultaneously selected by the mode selection unit 222.
 また、上述の実施形態では、鍵装置1が1つであるが、鍵装置1は複数であってもよい。この場合、建物3の外からの解錠処理の「有効」、「無効」を設定する動作モードについては、複数の鍵装置1に対して一対一に対応するように複数の動作モードを有していることが好ましい。 In the above-described embodiment, one key device 1 is provided, but a plurality of key devices 1 may be provided. In this case, the operation mode for setting “valid” and “invalid” of the unlocking process from outside the building 3 has a plurality of operation modes so as to correspond to the plurality of key devices 1 on a one-to-one basis. It is preferable.
 さらに、複数の鍵装置1が用いられる場合には、複数の鍵装置1の鍵側通信部11が電気錠装置2の錠側通信部21と通信可能なエリアにあれば、複数の鍵装置1に一対一に対応付けられた複数の動作モードを一括で選択するように構成されていることが好ましい。 Further, when a plurality of key devices 1 are used, if the key side communication unit 11 of the plurality of key devices 1 is in an area where it can communicate with the lock side communication unit 21 of the electric lock device 2, the plurality of key devices 1. It is preferable that a plurality of operation modes associated one-to-one are selected at once.
 また、上述の実施形態における「所定条件」及び「規定条件」は一例である。例えば、「所定条件」及び「規定条件」に受信信号強度が用いられていてもよい。この場合、出入口4に近づくことで強くなった受信電波強度が、出入口4から離れることで弱くなった場合に、「所定条件」及び「規定条件」を満たしていると判断すればよい。また、「所定条件」と「規定条件」とは、上述の実施形態及び本変形例のように同じであってもよいし、異なっていてもよい。 Further, the “predetermined condition” and the “specified condition” in the above-described embodiment are examples. For example, the received signal strength may be used for the “predetermined condition” and the “specified condition”. In this case, when the received radio wave intensity that has become stronger due to approaching the entrance / exit 4 becomes weaker by moving away from the entrance / exit 4, it may be determined that the “predetermined condition” and the “specified condition” are satisfied. Further, the “predetermined condition” and the “prescribed condition” may be the same as in the above-described embodiment and this modification, or may be different.
 ところで、鍵装置1が、例えばスマートフォンなどの電話機能を有する機器である場合、宅外32の鍵装置1から宅内31の鍵装置1に電話することにより、電気錠装置2の動作モードとして「有効モード」が選択されるように構成されていてもよい。例えば、ユーザ5が鍵装置1を宅内31に忘れてしまい、電気錠装置2の動作モードが「無効モード」になっている場合には、ユーザ5であっても建物3の外から出入口4の解錠を行うことができない。したがって、このような場合でも建物3の外から出入口4の解錠を行うことができるように、電話機能により動作モードを切り替えられるように構成されていることが好ましい。 By the way, when the key device 1 is a device having a telephone function such as a smartphone, for example, by calling the key device 1 in the home 31 from the key device 1 outside the home 32, the operation mode of the electric lock device 2 is set to “valid” The “mode” may be selected. For example, when the user 5 forgets the key device 1 in the house 31 and the operation mode of the electric lock device 2 is “invalid mode”, even the user 5 can enter the entrance 4 from outside the building 3. Unlocking is not possible. Therefore, it is preferable that the operation mode can be switched by the telephone function so that the doorway 4 can be unlocked from outside the building 3 even in such a case.
 (まとめ)
 以上述べた実施形態から明らかなように、第1の態様に係る電気錠システム(10)は、電気錠装置(2)と、鍵装置(1)とを備えている。電気錠装置(2)は、建物(3)の出入口(4)の施錠を行う。鍵装置(1)は、電気錠装置(2)と通信可能である。電気錠装置(2)は、操作部(第1操作部(25))と、錠側通信部(21)と、認証部(23)とを有している。操作部は、出入口(4)の解錠を行う際に建物(3)の外側から操作される。鍵装置(1)は、錠側通信部(21)と通信を行う鍵側通信部(11)を有している。この電気錠システム(10)は、操作部が操作され、かつ錠側通信部(21)と鍵側通信部(11)とが通信を行うことにより錠側通信部(21)が受信した鍵装置(1)の認証情報に基づいた認証部(23)の認証結果に応じて出入口(4)を解錠する解錠処理を行う。また、この電気錠システム(10)は、判断部(221)と、モード選択部(222)とをさらに備えている。判断部(221)は、鍵装置(1)が建物(3)の内と外とのいずれにあるかを判断する。モード選択部(222)は、判断部(221)の判断結果に応じて、解錠処理を有効にする有効モードと解錠処理を無効にする無効モードとのいずれかの動作モードを選択する。
(Summary)
As is clear from the embodiment described above, the electric lock system (10) according to the first aspect includes the electric lock device (2) and the key device (1). The electric lock device (2) locks the entrance (4) of the building (3). The key device (1) can communicate with the electric lock device (2). The electric lock device (2) has an operation unit (first operation unit (25)), a lock side communication unit (21), and an authentication unit (23). The operation unit is operated from the outside of the building (3) when the doorway (4) is unlocked. The key device (1) has a key side communication unit (11) that communicates with the lock side communication unit (21). The electric lock system (10) includes a key device received by the lock communication unit (21) by operating the operation unit and communicating between the lock communication unit (21) and the key communication unit (11). An unlocking process for unlocking the doorway (4) is performed according to the authentication result of the authentication unit (23) based on the authentication information of (1). The electric lock system (10) further includes a determination unit (221) and a mode selection unit (222). The determination unit (221) determines whether the key device (1) is inside or outside the building (3). The mode selection unit (222) selects either one of an effective mode for enabling the unlocking process and an invalid mode for disabling the unlocking process according to the determination result of the determination unit (221).
 第1の態様によれば、鍵装置(1)が建物(3)の内にあると判断部(221)が判断した場合、モード選択部(222)が無効モードを選択することで建物(3)の外からの解錠処理が無効になり、これにより建物(3)の出入口(4)を建物(3)の外から不正に解錠されにくくすることができる。また、判断部(221)の判断結果に応じてモード選択部(222)により自動的に動作モードを選択することができるので、動作モードの選択し忘れがなく、セキュリティ性を高めることができる。 According to the first aspect, when the determination unit (221) determines that the key device (1) is in the building (3), the mode selection unit (222) selects the invalid mode so that the building (3 The unlocking process from outside is disabled, thereby making it difficult for the entrance (4) of the building (3) to be illegally unlocked from outside the building (3). In addition, since the operation mode can be automatically selected by the mode selection unit (222) according to the determination result of the determination unit (221), it is possible to improve the security without forgetting to select the operation mode.
 第2の態様に係る電気錠システム(10)では、第1の態様において、操作部は第1操作部(25)である。電気錠装置(2)は、出入口(4)の解錠を行う際に建物(3)の内側から操作される第2操作部(26)をさらに有している。電気錠装置(2)は、動作モードが有効モードと無効モードとのいずれの場合でも第2操作部(26)が操作されることにより出入口(4)の解錠が可能なように構成されている。 In the electric lock system (10) according to the second aspect, in the first aspect, the operation unit is the first operation unit (25). The electric lock device (2) further includes a second operation portion (26) that is operated from the inside of the building (3) when the doorway (4) is unlocked. The electric lock device (2) is configured such that the doorway (4) can be unlocked by operating the second operation portion (26) regardless of whether the operation mode is the valid mode or the invalid mode. Yes.
 第2の態様によれば、電気錠システム(10)の動作モードが有効モードと無効モードとのいずれの場合であっても、建物(3)の内側からは第2操作部(26)を操作するだけで出入口(4)の解錠を行うことができる。また、建物(3)の内側からの解錠操作時において動作モードを意識しなくてもよいという利点もある。ただし、この構成は電気錠システム(10)の必須の構成ではなく、第2操作部(26)は省略されていてもよい。 According to the second aspect, the second operation unit (26) is operated from the inside of the building (3) regardless of whether the operation mode of the electric lock system (10) is the valid mode or the invalid mode. The doorway (4) can be unlocked simply by doing. In addition, there is an advantage that it is not necessary to be aware of the operation mode during the unlocking operation from the inside of the building (3). However, this configuration is not an essential configuration of the electric lock system (10), and the second operation unit (26) may be omitted.
 第3の態様に係る電気錠システム(10)では、第1又は2の態様において、判断部(221)は、解錠処理が行われた後に所定条件が満たされていると、鍵装置(1)が建物(3)の内にあると判断するように構成されている。モード選択部(222)は、動作モードとして無効モードを選択するように構成されている。 In the electric lock system (10) according to the third aspect, in the first or second aspect, when the predetermined condition is satisfied after the unlocking process is performed, the determination unit (221) ) In the building (3). The mode selection unit (222) is configured to select the invalid mode as the operation mode.
 第3の態様によれば、建物(3)の外から解錠処理を行った場合には、ユーザ(5)が建物(3)の内に入ったことが想定されるため、動作モードを無効モードにすることで、建物(3)の出入口(4)を建物(3)の外から不正に解錠されにくくすることができる。ただし、この構成は電気錠システム(10)の必須の構成ではなく、建物(3)の外からの解錠処理を行った後に所定条件が満たされている場合に、動作モードを無効モードにするように構成されていなくてもよい。 According to the third aspect, when the unlocking process is performed from outside the building (3), it is assumed that the user (5) has entered the building (3). By setting the mode, the entrance (4) of the building (3) can be prevented from being illegally unlocked from outside the building (3). However, this configuration is not an essential configuration of the electric lock system (10), and the operation mode is set to the invalid mode when a predetermined condition is satisfied after the unlocking process from outside the building (3) is performed. It may not be configured as such.
 第4の態様に係る電気錠システム(10)では、第1~3のいずれかの態様において、操作部は第1操作部(25)である。電気錠装置(2)は、出入口(4)の解錠を行う際に建物(3)の内側から操作される第2操作部(26)をさらに有している。判断部(221)は、第2操作部(26)が操作されることにより出入口(4)の解錠が行われた後に規定条件が満たされていると、鍵装置(1)が建物(3)の外にあると判断するように構成されている。モード選択部(222)は、動作モードとして有効モードを選択するように構成されている。 In the electric lock system (10) according to the fourth aspect, in any one of the first to third aspects, the operation unit is the first operation unit (25). The electric lock device (2) further includes a second operation portion (26) that is operated from the inside of the building (3) when the doorway (4) is unlocked. When the prescribed condition is satisfied after the doorway (4) is unlocked by operating the second operation unit (26), the determination unit (221) causes the key device (1) to move to the building (3 ) Is determined to be outside. The mode selection unit (222) is configured to select an effective mode as an operation mode.
 第4の態様によれば、建物(3)の内側から出入口(4)の解錠を行った場合には、ユーザ(5)が建物(3)の外に出ていくことが想定されるため、動作モードを有効モードにすることで、ユーザ(5)の帰宅時に建物(3)の外から解錠処理を行うことができる。ただし、この構成は電気錠システム(10)の必須の構成ではなく、建物(3)の内側から解錠処理を行った後に規定条件が満たされている場合に、動作モードを有効モードにするように構成されていなくてもよい。 According to the fourth aspect, when the doorway (4) is unlocked from the inside of the building (3), it is assumed that the user (5) goes out of the building (3). By setting the operation mode to the effective mode, the unlocking process can be performed from outside the building (3) when the user (5) returns home. However, this configuration is not an essential configuration of the electric lock system (10), and the operation mode is set to the valid mode when the specified condition is satisfied after the unlocking process is performed from the inside of the building (3). It does not need to be configured.
 第5の態様に係る電気錠システム(10)は、第1~4のいずれかの態様において、鍵装置(1)を複数備え、動作モードを複数有する。複数の鍵装置(1)と複数の動作モードとが一対一に対応付けられている。 The electric lock system (10) according to the fifth aspect includes, in any one of the first to fourth aspects, a plurality of key devices (1) and a plurality of operation modes. A plurality of key devices (1) and a plurality of operation modes are associated one-to-one.
 第5の態様によれば、複数の鍵装置(1)の各々に対して個別に動作モードを設定することができる。ただし、この構成は電気錠システム(10)の必須の構成ではなく、複数の鍵装置(1)に対して1つの動作モードが対応するように構成されていてもよい。 According to the fifth aspect, the operation mode can be individually set for each of the plurality of key devices (1). However, this configuration is not an essential configuration of the electric lock system (10), and may be configured such that one operation mode corresponds to the plurality of key devices (1).
 第6の態様に係る電気錠システム(10)では、第5の態様において、モード選択部(222)は、複数の鍵側通信部(11)と錠側通信部(21)とが通信可能である場合に、複数の動作モードを一括で選択するように構成されている。 In the electric lock system (10) according to the sixth aspect, in the fifth aspect, the mode selection unit (222) allows the plurality of key side communication units (11) and the lock side communication unit (21) to communicate. In some cases, a plurality of operation modes are selected at once.
 第6の態様によれば、例えば複数のユーザ(5)が一緒に建物(3)内に入った場合には、複数の鍵装置(1)に一対一に対応付けられた複数の動作モードを同じモードにすることで、利便性が損なわれないという利点がある。ただし、この構成は電気錠システム(10)の必須の構成ではなく、複数の鍵側通信部(11)と錠側通信部(21)とが通信可能である場合に、複数の動作モードを一括で選択するように構成されていなくてもよい。 According to the sixth aspect, for example, when a plurality of users (5) enter the building (3) together, a plurality of operation modes associated one-to-one with the plurality of key devices (1) are set. By using the same mode, there is an advantage that convenience is not impaired. However, this configuration is not an indispensable configuration of the electric lock system (10). When a plurality of key side communication units (11) and a lock side communication unit (21) can communicate, a plurality of operation modes are collectively displayed. It does not need to be configured to select with.
 第7の態様に係る電気錠装置(2)は、鍵側通信部(11)を有する鍵装置(1)との通信により建物(3)の出入口(4)の施錠を行う。電気錠装置(2)は、操作部(第1操作部(25))と、錠側通信部(21)と、認証部(23)とを備えている。操作部は、出入口(4)の解錠を行う際に建物(3)の外側から操作される。電気錠装置(2)は、操作部が操作され、かつ錠側通信部(21)と鍵側通信部(11)とが通信を行うことにより錠側通信部(21)が受信した鍵装置(1)の認証情報に基づいた認証部(23)の認証結果に応じて出入口(4)を解錠する解錠処理を行うように構成されている。電気錠装置(2)は、判断部(221)と、モード選択部(222)とをさらに備えている。判断部(221)は、鍵装置(1)が建物(3)の内と外とのいずれにあるかを判断する。モード選択部(222)は、判断部(221)の判断結果に応じて、解錠処理を有効にする有効モードと解錠処理を無効にする無効モードとのいずれかの動作モードを選択する。 The electric lock device (2) according to the seventh aspect locks the entrance (4) of the building (3) by communicating with the key device (1) having the key side communication unit (11). The electric lock device (2) includes an operation unit (first operation unit (25)), a lock side communication unit (21), and an authentication unit (23). The operation unit is operated from the outside of the building (3) when the doorway (4) is unlocked. The electric lock device (2) has a key device (21) received by the lock side communication unit (21) by operating the operation unit and communicating between the lock side communication unit (21) and the key side communication unit (11). It is configured to perform an unlocking process for unlocking the doorway (4) according to the authentication result of the authentication unit (23) based on the authentication information of 1). The electric lock device (2) further includes a determination unit (221) and a mode selection unit (222). The determination unit (221) determines whether the key device (1) is inside or outside the building (3). The mode selection unit (222) selects either one of an effective mode for enabling the unlocking process and an invalid mode for disabling the unlocking process according to the determination result of the determination unit (221).
 第7の態様によれば、鍵装置(1)が建物(3)の内にあると判断部(221)が判断した場合には、モード選択部(222)が無効モードを選択することで建物(3)の外からの解錠処理が無効になり、これにより建物(3)の出入口(4)を建物(3)の外から不正に解錠されにくくすることができる。また、判断部(221)の判断結果に応じてモード選択部(222)により自動的に動作モードを選択することができるので、動作モードの選択し忘れがなく、セキュリティ性を高めることができる。 According to the seventh aspect, when the determination unit (221) determines that the key device (1) is in the building (3), the mode selection unit (222) selects the invalid mode so that the building The unlocking process from the outside of (3) becomes invalid, thereby making it difficult for the entrance (4) of the building (3) to be illegally unlocked from the outside of the building (3). In addition, since the operation mode can be automatically selected by the mode selection unit (222) according to the determination result of the determination unit (221), it is possible to improve the security without forgetting to select the operation mode.
1 鍵装置
2 電気錠装置
3 建物
4 出入口
10 電気錠システム
11 鍵側通信部
21 錠側通信部
23 認証部
25 第1操作部(操作部)
26 第2操作部
221 判断部
222 モード選択部
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Key apparatus 2 Electric lock apparatus 3 Building 4 Entrance / exit 10 Electric lock system 11 Key side communication part 21 Lock side communication part 23 Authentication part 25 1st operation part (operation part)
26 Second operation unit 221 Judgment unit 222 Mode selection unit

Claims (7)

  1.  建物の出入口の施錠を行う電気錠装置と、前記電気錠装置と通信可能な鍵装置とを備え、
     前記電気錠装置は、前記出入口の解錠を行う際に前記建物の外側から操作される操作部と、錠側通信部と、認証部とを有し、
     前記鍵装置は、前記錠側通信部と通信を行う鍵側通信部を有しており、
     前記操作部が操作され、かつ前記錠側通信部と前記鍵側通信部とが通信を行うことにより前記錠側通信部が受信した前記鍵装置の認証情報に基づいた前記認証部の認証結果に応じて前記出入口を解錠する解錠処理を行う電気錠システムであって、
     前記鍵装置が前記建物の内と外とのいずれにあるかを判断する判断部と、
     前記判断部の判断結果に応じて、前記解錠処理を有効にする有効モードと前記解錠処理を無効にする無効モードとのいずれかの動作モードを選択するモード選択部とをさらに備えている
     ことを特徴とする電気錠システム。
    An electric lock device that locks the entrance of the building, and a key device that can communicate with the electric lock device,
    The electric lock device has an operation unit operated from the outside of the building when unlocking the entrance, a lock side communication unit, and an authentication unit,
    The key device has a key side communication unit that communicates with the lock side communication unit,
    When the operation unit is operated and the lock side communication unit communicates with the key side communication unit, the authentication result of the authentication unit based on the authentication information of the key device received by the lock side communication unit An electric lock system that performs an unlocking process for unlocking the door in response,
    A determination unit for determining whether the key device is inside or outside the building;
    A mode selection unit that selects an operation mode of an effective mode that enables the unlocking process and an invalid mode that disables the unlocking process according to a determination result of the determination unit. An electric lock system characterized by that.
  2.  前記操作部は第1操作部であり、
     前記電気錠装置は、前記出入口の解錠を行う際に前記建物の内側から操作される第2操作部をさらに有しており、
     前記電気錠装置は、前記動作モードが前記有効モードと前記無効モードとのいずれの場合でも前記第2操作部が操作されることにより前記出入口の解錠が可能なように構成されている
     ことを特徴とする請求項1記載の電気錠システム。
    The operation unit is a first operation unit;
    The electric lock device further includes a second operation unit that is operated from the inside of the building when the doorway is unlocked,
    The electric lock device is configured so that the doorway can be unlocked by operating the second operation unit when the operation mode is either the valid mode or the invalid mode. The electric lock system according to claim 1, wherein:
  3.  前記判断部は、前記解錠処理が行われた後に所定条件が満たされていると、前記鍵装置が前記建物の内にあると判断し、
     前記モード選択部は、前記動作モードとして前記無効モードを選択するように構成されている
     ことを特徴とする請求項1又は2記載の電気錠システム。
    The determination unit determines that the key device is in the building when a predetermined condition is satisfied after the unlocking process is performed,
    The electric lock system according to claim 1, wherein the mode selection unit is configured to select the invalid mode as the operation mode.
  4.  前記操作部は第1操作部であり、
     前記電気錠装置は、前記出入口の解錠を行う際に前記建物の内側から操作される第2操作部をさらに有しており、
     前記判断部は、前記第2操作部が操作されることにより前記出入口の解錠が行われた後に規定条件が満たされていると、前記鍵装置が前記建物の外にあると判断し、
     前記モード選択部は、前記動作モードとして前記有効モードを選択するように構成されている
     ことを特徴とする請求項1~3のいずれか1項に記載の電気錠システム。
    The operation unit is a first operation unit;
    The electric lock device further includes a second operation unit that is operated from the inside of the building when the doorway is unlocked,
    The determination unit determines that the key device is outside the building when a prescribed condition is satisfied after the doorway is unlocked by operating the second operation unit,
    The electric lock system according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the mode selection unit is configured to select the effective mode as the operation mode.
  5.  前記鍵装置を複数備え、
     前記動作モードを複数有し、
     前記複数の鍵装置と前記複数の動作モードとが一対一に対応付けられている
     ことを特徴とする請求項1~4のいずれか1項に記載の電気錠システム。
    A plurality of the key devices;
    A plurality of the operation modes;
    The electric lock system according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the plurality of key devices and the plurality of operation modes are associated one-to-one.
  6.  前記モード選択部は、前記複数の鍵側通信部と前記錠側通信部とが通信可能である場合に、前記複数の動作モードを一括で選択するように構成されている
     ことを特徴とする請求項5記載の電気錠システム。
    The mode selection unit is configured to collectively select the plurality of operation modes when the plurality of key side communication units and the lock side communication unit are communicable. Item 6. The electric lock system according to Item 5.
  7.  鍵側通信部を有する鍵装置との通信により建物の出入口の施錠を行う電気錠装置であって、
     前記出入口の解錠を行う際に前記建物の外側から操作される操作部と、
     錠側通信部と、
     認証部とを備え、
     前記操作部が操作され、かつ前記錠側通信部と前記鍵側通信部とが通信を行うことにより前記錠側通信部が受信した前記鍵装置の認証情報に基づいた前記認証部の認証結果に応じて前記出入口を解錠する解錠処理を行うように構成されており、
     前記鍵装置が前記建物の内と外とのいずれにあるかを判断する判断部と、
     前記判断部の判断結果に応じて、前記解錠処理を有効にする有効モードと前記解錠処理を無効にする無効モードとのいずれかの動作モードを選択するモード選択部とをさらに備えている
     ことを特徴とする電気錠装置。
    An electric lock device that locks the entrance of a building by communication with a key device having a key side communication unit,
    An operation unit operated from the outside of the building when unlocking the entrance and exit,
    A lock side communication unit;
    With an authentication unit,
    When the operation unit is operated and the lock side communication unit communicates with the key side communication unit, the authentication result of the authentication unit based on the authentication information of the key device received by the lock side communication unit And is configured to perform an unlocking process for unlocking the doorway,
    A determination unit for determining whether the key device is inside or outside the building;
    A mode selection unit that selects an operation mode of an effective mode that enables the unlocking process and an invalid mode that disables the unlocking process according to a determination result of the determination unit. An electric lock device characterized by that.
PCT/JP2017/019856 2016-06-01 2017-05-29 Electric lock system and electric lock device WO2017209030A1 (en)

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JP6765070B2 (en) 2020-10-07
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EP3467238A4 (en) 2019-05-29
CN109219682A (en) 2019-01-15
EP3467238A1 (en) 2019-04-10

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