WO2017206088A1 - Method and device for verifying location - Google Patents

Method and device for verifying location Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017206088A1
WO2017206088A1 PCT/CN2016/084206 CN2016084206W WO2017206088A1 WO 2017206088 A1 WO2017206088 A1 WO 2017206088A1 CN 2016084206 W CN2016084206 W CN 2016084206W WO 2017206088 A1 WO2017206088 A1 WO 2017206088A1
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base station
home base
verification
identifier
identifier set
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PCT/CN2016/084206
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
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席辉
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华为技术有限公司
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Priority to CN201680084771.0A priority Critical patent/CN109076435A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2016/084206 priority patent/WO2017206088A1/en
Publication of WO2017206088A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017206088A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W48/00Access restriction; Network selection; Access point selection
    • H04W48/02Access restriction performed under specific conditions

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  • Computer Security & Cryptography (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
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  • Data Exchanges In Wide-Area Networks (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

Provided in the embodiments of the present invention are a method and a device for verifying a location, which relate to the technical field of communications, and can improve the accuracy of the verification of the location of a home base station, without increasing costs. The method comprises: a home base station acquiring verification information, the verification information comprising first network topology information of a network where the home base station is located at a first instance of time, or a first identifier set, the first identifier set being a set of identifiers of user devices connected to the home base station at the first instance of time, the first network topology information comprising a topology relation of the home base station at a first stage or comprising topological relations of the home base station from the first stage to the Nth stage, the first instance of time being the instance of time when the home base station acquires the verification information; and the home base station sending to a verification node the verification information, the verification information being used for instructing the verification node to verify the location of the home base station according to the first network topology information or the first identifier set. The method is applied to the verification of the location of the home base station.

Description

一种位置验证方法及装置Position verification method and device 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及通信技术领域,尤其涉及一种位置验证方法及装置。The present invention relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a location verification method and apparatus.
背景技术Background technique
家庭基站是一种部署在家庭、办公室或者其他小覆盖范围内的小型低功率的基站,包括传统的家庭基站(英文:Home Node B,HNB)以及家庭演进基站(英文:Home evolved Node B,HeNB),能够提高室内信号的质量,且部署成本低,使得运营商能够为用户提供更高的数据传输速率。为了保证家庭基站的安全,避免非法用户对家庭基站进行非法挪用,造成该家庭基站的所有者的经济损失,当该家庭基站启动时,需要由验证节点,例如网关、网管或者运营支撑系统(英文:Operation Support System,OSS)等设备,对该家庭基站的位置进行验证,确定该家庭基站是否处于有效的位置,例如所有者的家里或者所有者的办公室。而运营商只对处于有效位置的家庭基站提供服务。A home base station is a small, low-power base station deployed in a home, office, or other small coverage area, including a traditional home base station (English: Home Node B, HNB) and a home evolved base station (English: Home evolved Node B, HeNB). ), can improve the quality of indoor signals, and the deployment cost is low, enabling operators to provide users with higher data transmission rates. In order to ensure the security of the home base station and prevent the illegal user from illegally diverting the home base station, causing the economic loss of the owner of the home base station, when the home base station is started, it needs to be verified by a node, such as a gateway, a network management system or an operation support system. The device such as Operation Support System (OSS) verifies the location of the home base station to determine whether the home base station is in a valid location, such as the owner's home or the owner's office. The operator only provides services to the home base station in a valid location.
目前,对家庭基站的位置的验证,通常由家庭基站将该家庭基站的带宽接入线路的标识、该家庭基站所在宏小区的邻区信息或者由全球定位系统(英文:Global Positioning System,GPS)提供的位置信息发送至验证节点,以使得验证节点对该家庭基站的位置进行验证。At present, the verification of the location of the home base station is usually performed by the home base station, the identifier of the bandwidth access line of the home base station, the neighboring area information of the macro cell where the home base station is located, or by the Global Positioning System (GPS). The provided location information is sent to the verification node such that the verification node verifies the location of the home base station.
然而,在上述位置验证方法中,带宽接入线路和宏小区都是针对一个覆盖范围很广的区域,验证节点只能根据带宽接入线路的标识或者该家庭基站所在宏小区的邻区信息,验证该家庭基站是否被移动到该区域以外,而无法精确地验证在该区域内该家庭基站是否处于有效的位置,因此,通过带宽接入线路的标识或者该家庭基站所在宏小区的邻区信息对该家庭基站的位置进行验证的方法,验证 精度较低。而通过GPS提供的位置信息对家庭基站的位置进行验证,虽然能够精确地验证家庭基站是否处于有效的位置,但是需要在家庭基站中部署GPS设备,增加成本。However, in the above location verification method, the bandwidth access line and the macro cell are both for a wide coverage area, and the verification node can only verify according to the identifier of the bandwidth access line or the neighboring area information of the macro cell where the home base station is located. Whether the home base station is moved outside the area, and cannot accurately verify whether the home base station is in a valid location in the area, and therefore, the identifier of the bandwidth access line or the neighboring area information of the macro cell where the home base station is located Method for verifying the location of the home base station, verifying The accuracy is low. The location information provided by the GPS verifies the location of the home base station. Although it is possible to accurately verify whether the home base station is in a valid location, it is necessary to deploy a GPS device in the home base station, which increases the cost.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明的实施例提供一种位置验证方法及装置,能够提高验证家庭基站的位置的精度,且无需增加成本。Embodiments of the present invention provide a location verification method and apparatus, which can improve the accuracy of verifying the location of a home base station without increasing the cost.
为达到上述目的,本发明的实施例采用如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above object, embodiments of the present invention adopt the following technical solutions:
第一方面,本发明实施例提供一种位置验证方法,包括:In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a location verification method, including:
家庭基站获取验证信息,该验证信息包括在第一时刻,该家庭基站所在的网络的第一网络拓扑信息或者第一标识集合,该第一标识集合为在第一时刻与该家庭基站连接的用户设备的标识的集合,该第一网络拓扑信息包括该家庭基站的第一级拓扑关系,或者包括该家庭基站的第一级到第N级拓扑关系,N≥2,N为整数,该第一时刻为该家庭基站获取该验证信息的时刻;该家庭基站向验证节点发送该验证信息,该验证信息用于指示该验证节点根据该第一网络拓扑信息或者该第一标识集合对该家庭基站的位置进行验证。The home base station obtains the verification information, where the verification information includes the first network topology information or the first identifier set of the network where the home base station is located at the first moment, where the first identifier set is a user connected to the home base station at the first moment. a set of identifiers of the device, where the first network topology information includes a first-level topological relationship of the home base station, or includes a first-level to an N-th topology relationship of the home base station, where N≥2, where N is an integer, the first The time at which the home base station obtains the verification information; the home base station sends the verification information to the verification node, where the verification information is used to indicate that the verification node is to the home base station according to the first network topology information or the first identifier set. The location is verified.
本发明实施例提供一种位置验证方法,家庭基站通过将该家庭基站第一网络拓扑信息,或者第一标识集合作为验证信息发送至验证节点,以使得验证节点对该家庭基站的位置进行验证。由于家庭基站的第一网络拓扑信息和第一标识集合(即当前与该家庭基站连接的用户设备的标识的集合),均能够准确的反映该家庭基站是否处于有效的位置,无需部署GPS设备或者其他定位设备,因此,通过第一网络拓扑信息或者第一标识集合对家庭基站的位置进行验证,提高了验证该家庭基站的位置的精度,并且无需增加成本。The embodiment of the present invention provides a location verification method, in which the home base station sends the first network topology information of the home base station or the first identifier set as verification information to the verification node, so that the verification node verifies the location of the home base station. The first network topology information of the home base station and the first identifier set (ie, the set of identifiers of the user equipment currently connected to the home base station) can accurately reflect whether the home base station is in a valid location, and does not need to deploy a GPS device or Other positioning devices, therefore, verifying the location of the home base station by the first network topology information or the first identification set improves the accuracy of verifying the location of the home base station without increasing the cost.
可选的,验证信息包括第一标识集合,家庭基站获取验证信息之前,该方法还包括:家庭基站周期性地获取第二标识集合,该第二标识集合为在第二时刻与该家庭基站连接的用户设备的标识的集合,该第二时刻为该家庭基站获取该第二标识集合的时刻;该家庭基站向验证节点发送该第二标识集合,该第二标识集合用于该验证 节点确定与该家庭基站绑定的用户设备的标识;该家庭基站接收该验证节点发送的通知消息,该通知消息用于指示该家庭基站停止向该验证节点发送该第二标识集合;该家庭基站根据该通知消息,停止向该验证节点发送该第二标识集合。Optionally, the verification information includes the first identifier set, and the method further includes: the home base station periodically acquiring the second identifier set, where the second identifier set is connected to the home base station at the second moment. a set of identifiers of the user equipment, the second moment is a time when the home base station acquires the second identifier set; the home base station sends the second identifier set to the verification node, where the second identifier set is used for the verification Determining, by the node, the identifier of the user equipment that is bound to the home base station; the home base station receiving the notification message sent by the verification node, the notification message is used to indicate that the home base station stops sending the second identifier set to the verification node; According to the notification message, stopping sending the second identifier set to the verification node.
通过该可选方式,能够实现由验证节点自动确定第三标识集合,无需网络运维人员进行手动配置。With this optional mode, the third identifier set can be automatically determined by the verification node, and the network operation and maintenance personnel are not required to perform manual configuration.
第二方面,本发明实施例提供一种位置验证方法,包括:In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a location verification method, including:
验证节点接收家庭基站发送的验证信息,该验证信息包括在第一时刻,该家庭基站所在的网络的第一网络拓扑信息或者第一标识集合,该第一标识集合为在第一时刻与该家庭基站连接的用户设备的标识的集合,该第一网络拓扑信息包括该家庭基站的第一级拓扑关系,或者包括该家庭基站的第一级到第N级拓扑关系,N≥2,N为整数,该第一时刻为该家庭基站获取该验证信息的时刻;该验证节点根据该验证节点中保存的验证条件对该第一网络拓扑信息或者该第一标识集合进行验证,以对该家庭基站的位置进行验证。The verification node receives the verification information sent by the home base station, where the verification information includes the first network topology information or the first identifier set of the network where the home base station is located at the first moment, the first identifier set is the first moment and the family a set of identifiers of the user equipments connected to the base station, where the first network topology information includes a first-level topological relationship of the home base station, or a first-level to an N-th order relationship of the home base station, where N≥2, where N is an integer The first time is a time when the home base station obtains the verification information; the verification node verifies the first network topology information or the first identifier set according to the verification condition saved in the verification node, to the home base station The location is verified.
本发明实施例提供一种位置验证方法,验证节点通过对家庭基站的第一网络拓扑信息,或者第一标识集合进行验证,以对该家庭基站的位置进行验证。由于家庭基站的第一网络拓扑信息和第一标识集合(即当前与该家庭基站连接的用户设备的标识的集合),均能够准确的反映该家庭基站是否处于有效的位置,无需部署GPS设备或者其他定位设备,因此,通过第一网络拓扑信息或者第一标识集合对家庭基站的位置进行验证,提高了验证该家庭基站的位置的精度,并且无需增加成本。The embodiment of the invention provides a location verification method. The verification node verifies the location of the home base station by verifying the first network topology information of the home base station or the first identifier set. The first network topology information of the home base station and the first identifier set (ie, the set of identifiers of the user equipment currently connected to the home base station) can accurately reflect whether the home base station is in a valid location, and does not need to deploy a GPS device or Other positioning devices, therefore, verifying the location of the home base station by the first network topology information or the first identification set improves the accuracy of verifying the location of the home base station without increasing the cost.
可选的,验证信息包括第一网络拓扑信息,验证条件包括第二网络拓扑信息,验证节点根据验证节点中保存的验证条件对第一网络拓扑信息或者第一标识集合进行验证,包括:该验证节点确定该第一网络拓扑信息是否与该第二网络拓扑信息相同,其中,若该第一网络拓扑信息与该第二网络拓扑相同,则该验证信息满足该验证条件,若该第一网络拓扑信息与该第二网络拓扑不相同,则该验证 信息不满足该验证条件。Optionally, the verification information includes the first network topology information, and the verification condition includes the second network topology information, and the verification node verifies the first network topology information or the first identifier set according to the verification condition saved in the verification node, including: the verification The node determines whether the first network topology information is the same as the second network topology information, wherein if the first network topology information is the same as the second network topology, the verification information satisfies the verification condition, if the first network topology The information is not the same as the second network topology, then the verification The information does not satisfy the verification condition.
可选的,验证信息包括第一标识集合,验证条件包括第三标识集合,该第三标识集合为与该家庭基站绑定的用户设备的标识的集合,验证节点根据验证节点中保存的验证条件对第一网络拓扑信息或者第一标识集合进行验证,包括:该验证节点确定该第一标识集合中是否存在该第三标识集合中的至少一个标识,其中,若该第一标识集合中存在该第三标识集合中的至少一个标识,则该验证信息满足该验证条件,若该第一标识集合中不存在该第三标识集合中的标识,则该验证信息不满足该验证条件。Optionally, the verification information includes a first identifier set, where the verification condition includes a third identifier set, where the third identifier set is a set of identifiers of user equipments bound to the home base station, and the verification node is configured according to the verification conditions saved in the verification node. Verifying the first network topology information or the first identifier set, the method includes: determining, by the verification node, at least one identifier in the third identifier set, where the first identifier set exists in the first identifier set If the at least one identifier of the third identifier set is used, the verification information satisfies the verification condition. If the identifier in the third identifier set does not exist in the first identifier set, the verification information does not satisfy the verification condition.
可选的,验证节点接收家庭基站发送的验证信息之前,该方法还包括:该验证节点接收家庭基站发送的第二标识集合,该第二标识集合为在第二时刻与该家庭基站连接的用户设备的标识的集合,该第二时刻为该家庭基站获取该第二标识集合的时刻;该验证节点在接收到第一个该第二标识集合后的预设时间段后,向该家庭基站发送通知消息,该通知消息用于指示该家庭基站停止向该验证节点发送该第二标识集合;该验证节点从数据库中确定第三标识集合,该数据库包括该预设时间段内该验证节点接收到的每个不同标识以及每个不同标识的累计接收次数,该第三标识集合为该数据库中累计接收次数大于预设的接收次数阈值的标识的集合。Optionally, before the verification node receives the verification information sent by the home base station, the method further includes: the verification node receiving the second identifier set sent by the home base station, where the second identifier set is a user connected to the home base station at the second moment. a set of identifiers of the device, where the second time is the time when the home base station acquires the second identifier set; the verification node sends the preset time period after receiving the first second identifier set to the home base station a notification message, the notification message is used to indicate that the home base station stops sending the second identifier set to the verification node; the verification node determines a third identifier set from the database, where the database includes the verification node receiving the preset time period Each of the different identifiers and the cumulative number of received times of each of the different identifiers, the third set of identifiers is a set of identifiers in the database that have a cumulative number of received times greater than a preset number of received counts.
通过该可选方式,能够实现由验证节点自动确定第三标识集合,无需网络运维人员进行手动配置。With this optional mode, the third identifier set can be automatically determined by the verification node, and the network operation and maintenance personnel are not required to perform manual configuration.
第三方面,本发明实施例提供一种家庭基站,包括:In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a home base station, including:
获取单元,用于获取验证信息,该验证信息包括在第一时刻,该家庭基站所在的网络的第一网络拓扑信息或者第一标识集合,该第一标识集合为在第一时刻与该家庭基站连接的用户设备的标识的集合,该第一网络拓扑信息包括该家庭基站的第一级拓扑关系,或者包括该家庭基站的第一级到第N级拓扑关系,N≥2,N为整数,该第一时刻为该家庭基站获取该验证信息的时刻;发送单元,用于向验证节点发送该验证信息,该验证信息用于指示该验证节点根据 该第一网络拓扑信息或者该第一标识集合对该家庭基站的位置进行验证。The acquiring unit is configured to obtain the verification information, where the verification information includes the first network topology information or the first identifier set of the network where the home base station is located at the first moment, where the first identifier set is the first time and the home base station a set of identifiers of the connected user equipment, where the first network topology information includes a first-level topological relationship of the home base station, or includes a first-level to an N-th order relationship of the home base station, where N≥2, where N is an integer, The first time is a time when the home base station acquires the verification information, and the sending unit is configured to send the verification information to the verification node, where the verification information is used to indicate that the verification node is configured according to the The first network topology information or the first identifier set verifies the location of the home base station.
本发明实施例提供一种家庭基站,该家庭基站能够将该家庭基站的第一网络拓扑信息或者第一标识集合作为验证信息发送至验证节点,以使得验证节点对该家庭基站的位置进行验证。由于家庭基站的第一网络拓扑信息和第一标识集合(即当前与该家庭基站连接的用户设备的标识的集合),均能够准确的反映该家庭基站是否处于有效的位置,无需部署GPS设备或者其他定位设备,因此,通过第一网络拓扑信息或者第一标识集合对家庭基站的位置进行验证,提高了验证该家庭基站的位置的精度,并且无需增加成本。The embodiment of the present invention provides a home base station, where the home base station can send the first network topology information or the first identifier set of the home base station as verification information to the verification node, so that the verification node verifies the location of the home base station. The first network topology information of the home base station and the first identifier set (ie, the set of identifiers of the user equipment currently connected to the home base station) can accurately reflect whether the home base station is in a valid location, and does not need to deploy a GPS device or Other positioning devices, therefore, verifying the location of the home base station by the first network topology information or the first identification set improves the accuracy of verifying the location of the home base station without increasing the cost.
可选的,获取单元获取的验证信息包括第一标识集合,家庭基站还包括接收单元,该获取单元,还用于在获取验证信息之前,周期性地获取第二标识集合,该第二标识集合为在第二时刻与该家庭基站连接的用户设备的标识的集合,该第二时刻为该获取单元获取该第二标识集合的时刻;发送单元,还用于该家庭基站向验证节点发送该第二标识集合,该第二标识集合用于该验证节点确定与该家庭基站绑定的用户设备的标识;该接收单元,用于接收该验证节点发送的通知消息,该通知消息用于指示该发送单元停止向该验证节点发送该第二标识集合;该发送单元,还用于根据该接收单元接收到的该通知消息,停止向该验证节点发送该第二标识集合。Optionally, the verification information acquired by the acquiring unit includes a first identifier set, and the home base station further includes a receiving unit, where the acquiring unit is further configured to periodically acquire the second identifier set, the second identifier set, before acquiring the verification information. a second set of the identifiers of the user equipments connected to the home base station at the second time, the second time is a time at which the acquiring unit obtains the second identifier set, and the sending unit is further configured to send, by the home base station, the a second identifier set, the second identifier set is used by the verification node to determine an identifier of the user equipment that is bound to the home base station, and the receiving unit is configured to receive a notification message sent by the verification node, where the notification message is used to indicate the sending The unit stops sending the second identifier set to the verification node; the sending unit is further configured to stop sending the second identifier set to the verification node according to the notification message received by the receiving unit.
第四方面,本发明实施例提供一种验证节点,包括:In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a verification node, including:
接收单元,用于接收家庭基站发送的验证信息,该验证信息包括在第一时刻,该家庭基站所在的网络的第一网络拓扑信息或者第一标识集合,该第一标识集合为在第一时刻与该家庭基站连接的用户设备的标识的集合,该第一网络拓扑信息包括该家庭基站的第一级拓扑关系,或者包括该家庭基站的第一级到第N级拓扑关系,N≥2,N为整数,该第一时刻为该家庭基站获取该验证信息的时刻;该验证单元,用于根据该验证节点中保存的验证条件对该接收单元接收到的该验证第一网络拓扑信息或者第一标识集合进行验证,以 对该家庭基站的位置进行验证。The receiving unit is configured to receive the verification information sent by the home base station, where the verification information includes the first network topology information or the first identifier set of the network where the home base station is located at the first moment, where the first identifier set is at the first moment a set of identifiers of the user equipments connected to the home base station, where the first network topology information includes a first-level topological relationship of the home base station, or includes a first-level to an N-th topology relationship of the home base station, where N≥2, N is an integer, the first time is a time when the home base station acquires the verification information; the verification unit is configured to: according to the verification condition saved in the verification node, the first network topology information or the verification received by the receiving unit An identification set for verification to Verify the location of the home base station.
本发明实施例提供一种验证节点,该验证节点能够通过对家庭基站的第一网络拓扑信息或者第一标识集合进行验证,以对该家庭基站的位置进行验证。由于家庭基站的第一网络拓扑信息和第一标识集合(即当前与该家庭基站连接的用户设备的标识的集合),均能够准确的反映该家庭基站是否处于有效的位置,无需部署GPS设备或者其他定位设备,因此,通过第一网络拓扑信息或者第一标识集合对家庭基站的位置进行验证,提高了验证该家庭基站的位置的精度,并且无需增加成本。The embodiment of the invention provides a verification node, which can verify the location of the home base station by verifying the first network topology information or the first identifier set of the home base station. The first network topology information of the home base station and the first identifier set (ie, the set of identifiers of the user equipment currently connected to the home base station) can accurately reflect whether the home base station is in a valid location, and does not need to deploy a GPS device or Other positioning devices, therefore, verifying the location of the home base station by the first network topology information or the first identification set improves the accuracy of verifying the location of the home base station without increasing the cost.
可选的,接收单元接收到的验证信息包括第一网络拓扑信息,验证条件包括第二网络拓扑信息,验证节点,具体用于确定该第一网络拓扑信息是否与该第二网络拓扑信息相同,其中,若该第一网络拓扑信息与该第二网络拓扑相同,该验证节点则确定该验证信息满足该验证条件,若该第一网络拓扑信息与该第二网络拓扑不相同,该验证单元则确定该验证信息不满足该验证条件。Optionally, the verification information received by the receiving unit includes the first network topology information, where the verification condition includes the second network topology information, and the verification node is specifically configured to determine whether the first network topology information is the same as the second network topology information. If the first network topology information is the same as the second network topology, the verification node determines that the verification information satisfies the verification condition. If the first network topology information is different from the second network topology, the verification unit is It is determined that the verification information does not satisfy the verification condition.
可选的,接收单元接收到的验证信息包括第一标识集合,验证条件包括第三标识集合,该第三标识集合为与家庭基站绑定的用户设备的标识的集合,验证节点,具体用于确定该第一标识集合中是否存在该第三标识集合中的至少一个标识,其中,若该第一标识集合中存在该第三标识集合中的至少一个标识,该验证节点则确定该验证信息满足该验证条件,若该第一标识集合中不存在该第三标识集合中的标识,该验证节点则确定该验证信息不满足该验证条件。Optionally, the verification information received by the receiving unit includes a first identifier set, where the verification condition includes a third identifier set, where the third identifier set is a set of identifiers of user equipments bound to the home base station, and the verification node is specifically used to Determining whether at least one identifier in the third identifier set exists in the first identifier set, wherein if the at least one identifier in the third identifier set exists in the first identifier set, the verification node determines that the verification information is satisfied The verification condition determines that the verification information does not satisfy the verification condition if the identifier in the third identifier set does not exist in the first identifier set.
可选的,验证节点还包括发送单元和确定单元,接收单元,还用于在接收家庭基站发送的验证信息之前,接收该家庭基站发送的第二标识集合,该第二标识集合为在第二时刻与该家庭基站连接的用户设备的标识的集合,该第二时刻为该家庭基站获取该第二标识集合的时刻;该发送单元,用于在该接收单元接收到第一个该第二标识集合后的预设时间段后向该家庭基站发送通知消息,该通知消息用于指示该家庭基站停止向该验证节点发送该第二标识集合;确 定单元,用于从数据库中确定第三标识集合,该数据库包括该预设时间段内该接收单元接收到的每个不同标识以及每个不同标识的累计接收次数,该第三标识集合为该数据库中累计接收次数大于预设的接收次数阈值的标识的集合。Optionally, the verification node further includes a sending unit and a determining unit, where the receiving unit is further configured to: before receiving the verification information sent by the home base station, receive the second identifier set sent by the home base station, where the second identifier set is in the second a set of identifiers of user equipments that are connected to the home base station at a time, the second time is a time when the home base station acquires the second identity set; and the sending unit is configured to receive, by the receiving unit, the first one of the second identifiers Sending a notification message to the home base station after the preset preset time period, the notification message is used to indicate that the home base station stops sending the second identifier set to the verification node; a determining unit, configured to determine a third identifier set from the database, where the database includes each different identifier received by the receiving unit in the preset time period and a cumulative number of received times of each different identifier, where the third identifier set is A collection of identifiers in the database whose cumulative number of receptions is greater than a preset number of reception thresholds.
本发明实施例提供的验证节点的技术效果可以参见上述第二方面的位置验证方法以及第二方面的各个可选方式的技术效果,此处不再赘述。For the technical effects of the verification node provided by the embodiment of the present invention, reference may be made to the location verification method of the foregoing second aspect and the technical effects of the various alternative manners of the second aspect, and details are not described herein again.
其中,在上述第一方面至第四方面中,第一级拓扑关系采用该家庭基站的标识,该家庭基站与该家庭基站的一级级联设备连接的端口的端口号,该一级级联设备与该家庭基站连接的端口的端口号,以及该一级级联设备的标识表征,第M级拓扑关系采用该家庭基站的M-1级级联设备的标识,该M-1级级联设备与该家庭基站的M级级联设备连接的端口的端口号,该M级级联设备与该M-1级级联设备连接的端口的端口号,以及该M级级联设备的标识表征,该一级级连设备为与该家庭基站连接的第一个级联设备,该M级级联设备为与该M-1级级联设备连接的级联设备,2≤M≤N,M为整数。In the foregoing first to fourth aspects, the first-level topological relationship adopts the identifier of the home base station, and the port number of the port connected to the primary cascading device of the home base station, the first-level cascading The port number of the port to which the device is connected to the home base station, and the identifier of the first-level cascade device. The M-level topological relationship uses the identifier of the M-1-level cascade device of the home base station, and the M-1 level cascades. The port number of the port that the device is connected to the M-level cascading device of the home base station, the port number of the port that the M-level cascading device is connected to the M-1 tier cascading device, and the characterization of the M-level cascading device The first-level cascade device is a first cascade device connected to the home base station, and the M-level cascade device is a cascade device connected to the M-1 cascade device, 2≤M≤N,M Is an integer.
可选的,在上述第一方面至第四方面中,验证信息还可以包括在第一时刻家庭基站所在微微小区的第一邻区信息、在第一时刻该家庭基站检测到的第一服务集的标识(英文:Service Set Identifier,SSID),或者第一邻区信息和第一SSID。对应的验证条件为第二邻区信息、第二SSID,或者第二邻区信息和第二SSID。Optionally, in the foregoing first to fourth aspects, the verification information may further include: first neighbor information of the pico cell where the home base station is located at the first moment, and the first service set detected by the home base station at the first moment. The identifier (English: Service Set Identifier, SSID), or the first neighbor information and the first SSID. The corresponding verification condition is the second neighbor information, the second SSID, or the second neighbor information and the second SSID.
在本可选方式中,家庭基站所在微微小区即为该家庭基站所覆盖的微微小区,SSID即为WiFi的名称,相比于宏小区和宽带接入线路对应的区域,微微小区的覆盖范围和WiFi的覆盖范围较小,因此,通过第一邻区信息和第一SSID验证家庭基站的位置,能够提高验证家庭基站的位置的精度。In this optional mode, the pico cell where the home base station is located is the pico cell covered by the home base station, and the SSID is the name of the WiFi, and the coverage of the pico cell is compared with the area corresponding to the macro cell and the broadband access line. The coverage of the WiFi is small, and therefore, by verifying the location of the home base station by the first neighboring cell information and the first SSID, the accuracy of verifying the location of the home base station can be improved.
第五方面,本发明实施例提供一种家庭基站,包括处理器、存储器、系统总线和通信接口;In a fifth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a home base station, including a processor, a memory, a system bus, and a communication interface.
该存储器用于存储计算机执行指令,该处理器与该存储器通过 该系统总线连接,当该家庭基站运行时,该处理器执行该存储器存储的该计算机执行指令,以使该家庭基站执行如第一方面或第一方面的任意可选方式所述的位置验证方法。The memory is configured to store a computer to execute instructions, and the processor passes the memory The system bus is connected, and when the home base station is in operation, the processor executes the computer-executed instruction stored in the memory, so that the home base station performs the location verification method according to the first aspect or any optional manner of the first aspect. .
第六方面,本发明实施例提供一种存储介质,包括计算机执行指令,当家庭基站的处理器执行所述计算机执行指令时,所述家庭基站执行如上述第一方面或者第一方面的任意一种可选方式中所述的位置验证方法。According to a sixth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a storage medium, including a computer executing instruction, when the processor of the home base station executes the computer to execute an instruction, the home base station performs any one of the foregoing first aspect or the first aspect. A location verification method as described in an alternative manner.
第七方面,本发明实施例提供一种验证节点,包括处理器、存储器、系统总线和通信接口;In a seventh aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a verification node, including a processor, a memory, a system bus, and a communication interface.
该存储器用于存储计算机执行指令,该处理器与该存储器通过该系统总线连接,当该验证节点运行时,该处理器执行该存储器存储的该计算机执行指令,以使该验证节点执行如第二方面或第二方面的任意可选方式所述的位置验证方法。The memory is configured to store a computer execution instruction, the processor is connected to the memory through the system bus, and when the verification node is running, the processor executes the computer execution instruction stored in the memory, so that the verification node performs as the second Aspect verification method according to aspect or any alternative of the second aspect.
第八方面,本发明实施例提供一种存储介质,包括计算机执行指令,当验证节点的处理器执行所述计算机执行指令时,所述验证节点执行如上述第二方面或者第二方面的任意一种可选方式中所述的位置验证方法。According to an eighth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a storage medium, including a computer execution instruction, when the processor of the verification node executes the computer execution instruction, the verification node performs any one of the foregoing second aspect or the second aspect. A location verification method as described in an alternative manner.
第九方面,本发明实施例提供一种位置验证系统,包括如上述第三方面所述的家庭基站和上述第四方面所述的验证节点;或者,包括如上述第五方面所述的家庭基站和上述第七方面所述的验证节点。According to a ninth aspect, the embodiment of the present invention provides a location verification system, including the home base station according to the above third aspect, and the verification node according to the fourth aspect, or the home base station according to the fifth aspect. And the verification node described in the seventh aspect above.
本发明实施例提供的家庭基站的技术效果可以参见上述第一方面的位置验证方法以及第一方面的各个可选方式的技术效果,本发明实施例提供的验证节点的技术效果可以参见上述第二方面的位置验证方法以及第二方面的各个可选方式的技术效果,此处不再赘述。For the technical effects of the home base station provided by the embodiment of the present invention, refer to the location verification method of the foregoing first aspect, and the technical effects of the various optional manners of the first aspect. For the technical effect of the verification node provided by the embodiment of the present invention, refer to the foregoing second. The location verification method of the aspect and the technical effects of the various alternative manners of the second aspect are not described herein again.
附图说明DRAWINGS
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍, 显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,而不是全部的实施例。In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments or the prior art description will be briefly described below. It is apparent that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, and not all embodiments.
图1为本发明实施例提供的一种通信网络的示意图;FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a communication network according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图2为本发明实施例提供的一种位置验证方法的交互图;2 is an interaction diagram of a location verification method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图3为本发明实施例提供的一种家庭基站的结构示意图一;FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram 1 of a home base station according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图4为本发明实施例提供的一种家庭基站的结构示意图二;FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram 2 of a home base station according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图5为本发明实施例提供的一种验证节点的结构示意图一;FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram 1 of a verification node according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图6为本发明实施例提供的一种验证节点的结构示意图二;FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram 2 of a verification node according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图7为本发明实施例提供的一种家庭基站的硬件结构示意图;FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of hardware of a home base station according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图8为本发明实施例提供的一种验证节点的硬件结构示意图;FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a hardware of a verification node according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图9为本发明实施例提供的一种位置验证系统的示意图。FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a location verification system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described in the following with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. It is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments.
目前,对家庭基站的位置的验证,通常是通过对该家庭基站的带宽接入线路的标识、该家庭基站所在宏小区的邻区的标识,或者由GPS提供的位置信息进行验证而实现的。对于带宽接入线路的标识,带宽接入线路通常是针对一个覆盖范围很广的区域,因此,验证节点根据带宽接入线路的标识,只能确定该家庭基站是否被移出该带宽接入线路对应的区域,无法确定在该区域内该家庭基站是否处于有效的位置。对于该家庭基站所在宏小区的邻区的标识,该家庭基站所在宏小区的覆盖范围非常广,通常宏小区的覆盖半径在1千米到25千米之间,当家庭基站在该宏小区内移动时,该家庭基站检测到的该宏小区的邻区的标识都是相同的,因此,验证节点根据该家庭基站所在宏小区的邻区的标识并不能确定在该宏小区内该家庭基站是否处于有效的位置。对于由GPS提供的位置信息,验证节点可以根据该位置信息精确地验证家庭基站是否处于有效的位置, 但是通过方法需要在家庭基站中部署能够在室内环境进行定位的GPS设备,导致家庭基站的部署成本增加。At present, the verification of the location of the home base station is usually implemented by verifying the identity of the bandwidth access line of the home base station, the identity of the neighboring cell of the macro cell where the home base station is located, or the location information provided by the GPS. For the identifier of the bandwidth access line, the bandwidth access line is usually for a wide coverage area. Therefore, the verification node can only determine whether the home base station is removed from the bandwidth access line according to the identifier of the bandwidth access line. The area cannot determine whether the home base station is in a valid location within the area. For the identifier of the neighboring cell of the macro cell where the home base station is located, the coverage of the macro cell where the home base station is located is very wide, and the coverage radius of the macro cell is usually between 1 km and 25 km, when the home base station is in the macro cell. When the mobile station detects that the identity of the neighboring cell of the macro cell is the same, the verification node cannot determine whether the home base station is in the macro cell according to the identifier of the neighboring cell of the macro cell where the home base station is located. In a valid position. For the location information provided by the GPS, the verification node can accurately verify whether the home base station is in a valid location according to the location information, However, the method requires a GPS device capable of positioning in an indoor environment in a home base station, resulting in an increase in deployment cost of the home base station.
为此,本发明实施例提供一种位置验证方法,无需增加GPS设备,也能确定家庭基站的位置是否处于有效的位置。本发明实施例提供的位置验证方法,可以应用于任何需要对家庭基站的位置进行验证的通信网络中。示例性的,如图1所示,为本发明实施例提供的一种通信网络示意图,该通信网络包括家庭基站、交换机、路由器,OSS,以及分组核心网(英文:Evolved Packet Core,EPC)设备。其中,EPC设备可以包括网关、网管等网元设备。在该通信网络中,验证节点可以为OSS,也可以为EPC设备。To this end, the embodiment of the present invention provides a location verification method, which can determine whether the location of the home base station is in a valid location without adding a GPS device. The location verification method provided by the embodiment of the present invention can be applied to any communication network that needs to verify the location of the home base station. Illustratively, as shown in FIG. 1 , a schematic diagram of a communication network including a home base station, a switch, a router, an OSS, and a packet core network (Evolved Packet Core, EPC) device according to an embodiment of the present invention. . The EPC device may include a network element device such as a gateway or a network management device. In the communication network, the verification node may be an OSS or an EPC device.
需要说明的是,在本发明实施例中,术语“第一”、“第二”、“第三”仅用于描述目的,用于区分不同的描述对象,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。It should be noted that, in the embodiments of the present invention, the terms “first,” “second,” and “third” are used for descriptive purposes only, and are used to distinguish different description objects, and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. Sexually or implicitly indicates the number of technical features indicated.
具体的,本发明实例提供的位置验证方法,如图2所示,该方法包括:Specifically, the location verification method provided by the example of the present invention is as shown in FIG. 2, and the method includes:
S101、家庭基站获取验证信息,该验证信息包括在第一时刻,该家庭基站所在的网络的第一网络拓扑信息或者第一标识集合,该第一标识集合为在该第一时刻与该家庭基站连接的用户设备的标识的集合,该第一网络拓扑信息包括该家庭基站的第一级拓扑关系,或者包括该家庭基站的第一级到第N级拓扑关系,N≥2,N为整数,该第一时刻为该家庭基站获取该验证信息的时刻。S101. The home base station obtains the verification information, where the verification information includes the first network topology information or the first identifier set of the network where the home base station is located at the first moment, where the first identifier set is the first base station and the home base station. a set of identifiers of the connected user equipment, where the first network topology information includes a first-level topological relationship of the home base station, or includes a first-level to an N-th order relationship of the home base station, where N≥2, where N is an integer, The first moment is a moment when the home base station acquires the verification information.
具体的,在本发明实施例中,家庭基站的第一级拓扑关系采用该家庭基站的标识,该家庭基站中与该家庭基站的一级级联设备连接的端口的端口号,该一级级联设备中与该家庭基站连接的端口的端口号,以及该一级级联设备的标识表征,该家庭基站的第M级拓扑关系可以采用该家庭基站的M-1级级联设备的标识,该M-1级级联设备中与该家庭基站的M级级联设备连接的端口的端口号,该M级级联设备中与该M-1级级联设备连接的端口的端口号,以及该M级级联设备的标识表征,该一级级连设备为与该家庭基站直接连接 的级联设备,该M级级联设备为与该M-1级级联设备直接连接的级联设备,2≤M≤N,M为整数。可以理解,二级级联设备为与一级级联设备直接连接的级联设备,三级级联设备为与二级级联设备直接连接的级联设备,以此类推。Specifically, in the embodiment of the present invention, the first-level topological relationship of the home base station adopts the identifier of the home base station, and the port number of the port connected to the first-level cascading device of the home base station in the home base station, the first-level level The port number of the port connected to the home base station in the connected device, and the identifier of the first-level cascading device, the M-level topological relationship of the home base station may adopt the identifier of the M-1-level cascading device of the home base station, a port number of a port connected to the M-level cascading device of the home base station in the M-1 tier cascading device, a port number of a port connected to the M-1 tier cascading device in the M-level cascading device, and Identification of the identifier of the M-level cascade device, the first-level cascade device is directly connected to the home base station The cascading device is a cascading device directly connected to the M-1 tier cascading device, 2 ≤ M ≤ N, and M is an integer. It can be understood that the second-level cascading device is a cascading device directly connected to the cascading device, and the third-level cascading device is a cascading device directly connected to the second-level cascading device, and so on.
进一步的,家庭基站的标识为能够唯一标识该家庭基站的信息,例如,该家庭基站的电子序列号(英文:Electronic Serial Number,ESN),同理,该家庭基站的N级级联设备的标识也可以为该N级级联设备的ESN。Further, the identifier of the home base station is information that can uniquely identify the home base station, for example, an electronic serial number (ESN) of the home base station, and similarly, an identifier of the N-level cascade device of the home base station. It can also be the ESN of the N-level cascade device.
示例性的,以图1为例,家庭基站的一级级联设备为交换机,二级级连设备为路由器,三级级连设备为OSS或EPC设备。假设,家庭基站的E0端口和交换机的E0/0端口连接,交换机的E0/1端口与路由器的E0/1端口连接,路由器的E0/0端口与EPC设备连接,路由器的E0/2端口与OSS的E0/2端口连接。For example, in FIG. 1 , the primary cascading device of the home base station is a switch, the second-level cascading device is a router, and the third-level cascading device is an OSS or an EPC device. Assume that the E0 port of the home base station is connected to the E0/0 port of the switch, the E0/1 port of the switch is connected to the E0/1 port of the router, the E0/0 port of the router is connected to the EPC device, and the E0/2 port of the router and the OSS are connected. E0/2 port connection.
那么,在本发明实施例中,家庭基站可以获取第一级拓扑关系作为验证信息,具体的,该验证信息包括该家庭基站的ESN和该家庭基站中与交换机连接的端口的端口号E0,以及交换机的ESN和该交换机中与该家庭基站连接的端口的端口号E0/0。若家庭基站还获取了第二级拓扑关系,即将第一级到第二级拓扑关系作为验证信息,则该验证信息还包括该交换机的ESN和该交换机中与路由器连接的端口的端口号E0/1,以及路由器的ESN和该路由器中与该交换机连接的端口的端口号E0/1。示例性的,第一级拓扑关系可以表示为“该家庭基站的ESN+E0~交换机的ESN+E0/0”,第二级拓扑关系可以表示为“交换机的ESN+E0/1~路由器的ESN+E0/1”。Then, in the embodiment of the present invention, the home base station can obtain the first-level topological relationship as the authentication information. Specifically, the verification information includes the ESN of the home base station and the port number E0 of the port connected to the switch in the home base station, and The ESN of the switch and the port number E0/0 of the port in the switch that is connected to the home base station. If the home base station also acquires the second-level topological relationship, that is, the first-level to second-level topological relationship is used as the authentication information, the verification information further includes the ESN of the switch and the port number E0/ of the port connected to the router in the switch. 1, and the ESN of the router and the port number E0/1 of the port connected to the switch in the router. Exemplarily, the first-level topological relationship may be expressed as “ESN+E0 of the home base station to ESN+E0/0 of the switch”, and the second-level topological relationship may be expressed as “ESN+E0/1 of the switch~ ESN of the router” +E0/1".
需要说明的是,在本发明实施例中,家庭基站可以通过链路层发现协议(英文:Link Layer Discovery Protocol,LLDP),获取家庭基站所在网络的第一网络拓扑信息。具体的家庭基站通过LLDP获取该家庭基站所在网络的网络拓扑信息的方式,可以参见现有技术中相关描述,此处不再赘述。It should be noted that, in the embodiment of the present invention, the home base station may obtain the first network topology information of the network where the home base station is located by using the Link Layer Discovery Protocol (LLDP). For a specific method for the home base station to obtain the network topology information of the network where the home base station is located, refer to the related description in the prior art, and details are not described herein again.
可选的,在本发明实施例中,验证信息还可以包括第一标识集 合,该第一标识集合为在第一时刻与该家庭基站连接的用户设备的标识的集合,该第一时刻为该家庭基站获取该验证信息的时刻。可以理解的是,该第一标识集合为当前与该家庭基站连接的用户设备的标识的集合,若当前与该家庭基站连接的用户设备的标识中包括合法用户设备的标识,则说明该家庭基站仍然处于有效的位置。Optionally, in the embodiment of the present invention, the verification information may further include a first identifier set. The first set of identifiers is a set of identifiers of user equipments connected to the home base station at the first moment, and the first moment is a moment when the home base station acquires the verification information. It can be understood that the first identifier set is a set of identifiers of user equipments currently connected to the home base station, and if the identifier of the user equipment currently connected to the home base station includes the identifier of the legal user equipment, the home base station is illustrated. Still in a valid position.
可选的,在本发明实施例中,验证信息还可以为在第一时刻,该家庭基站所在微微小区的第一邻区信息,或者该家庭基站能够检测到的第一SSID,即该家庭基站能够检测到的WIFI的名称,或者第一邻区信息和第一SSID。Optionally, in the embodiment of the present invention, the verification information may be the first neighbor information of the pico cell where the home base station is located at the first moment, or the first SSID that the home base station can detect, that is, the home base station. The name of the WIFI that can be detected, or the first neighbor information and the first SSID.
其中,家庭基站所在微微小区即为该家庭基站所覆盖的小区,当该家庭基站的位置改变,第一邻区信息也会改变。第一SSID可以为该家庭基站能够检测到的信号最强的WiFi的名称。The pico cell where the home base station is located is the cell covered by the home base station, and when the location of the home base station changes, the first neighboring cell information also changes. The first SSID may be the name of the WiFi with the strongest signal that the home base station can detect.
S102、家庭基站向验证节点发送该验证信息,该验证信息用于指示验证节点根据该第一网络拓扑信息或者第一标识集合对该家庭基站的位置进行验证。S102. The home base station sends the verification information to the verification node, where the verification information is used to instruct the verification node to verify the location of the home base station according to the first network topology information or the first identifier set.
可选的,当验证信息为第一邻区信息和/或第一SSID时,该验证信息用于指示验证节点根据第一邻区信息和/或第一SSID对该家庭基站的位置进行验证。Optionally, when the verification information is the first neighbor information and/or the first SSID, the verification information is used to instruct the verification node to verify the location of the home base station according to the first neighbor information and/or the first SSID.
S103、验证节点接收该家庭基站发送的验证信息。S103. The verification node receives the verification information sent by the home base station.
S104、验证节点根据该验证节点中保存的验证条件对第一网络拓扑信息或者第一标识集合进行验证,以对该家庭基站的位置进行验证。S104. The verification node verifies the first network topology information or the first identifier set according to the verification condition saved in the verification node, so as to verify the location of the home base station.
可选的,当验证信息包括第一网络拓扑信息时,验证条件包括第二网络拓扑信息。其中,第二网络拓扑信息可以为在进行网络规划时,为该家庭基站规划的网络拓扑,并将该第二网络拓扑信息预先保存在验证节点中。或者,第二网络拓扑信息也可以为家庭基站发送至验证节点的,家庭基站初次启动后,通过LLDP获取该家庭基站当前的网络拓扑信息,并将该网络拓扑信息作为第二网络拓扑信息发送至验证节点。 Optionally, when the verification information includes the first network topology information, the verification condition includes the second network topology information. The second network topology information may be a network topology planned for the home base station during network planning, and the second network topology information is pre-stored in the verification node. Alternatively, the second network topology information may be sent to the authentication node for the home base station, and after the primary base station is started, the current network topology information of the home base station is obtained by using the LLDP, and the network topology information is sent to the second network topology information to the network topology information. Verify the node.
具体的,在本发明实施例中,验证节点根据该验证节点中保存的验证条件对第一网络拓扑信息或者第一标识集合进行验证的方法包括:验证节点确定第一网络拓扑信息是否与第二网络拓扑信息相同。其中,若第一网络拓扑信息与第二网络拓扑相同,则验证节点确定该验证信息满足该验证条件,若第一网络拓扑信息与第二网络拓扑不相同,则验证节点确定该验证信息不满足该验证条件。Specifically, in the embodiment of the present invention, the method for verifying, by the verification node, the first network topology information or the first identifier set according to the verification condition saved in the verification node includes: determining, by the verification node, whether the first network topology information is the second The network topology information is the same. If the first network topology information is the same as the second network topology, the verification node determines that the verification information satisfies the verification condition. If the first network topology information is different from the second network topology, the verification node determines that the verification information is not satisfied. The verification condition.
可以理解的是,若第一网络拓扑信息与第二网络拓扑信息不同,说明该家庭基站的位置发生改变,该家庭基站可能处于非法的位置。若第一网络拓扑信息与第二网络拓扑信息相同,说明该家庭基站仍然处于有效的位置。It can be understood that if the first network topology information is different from the second network topology information, the location of the home base station changes, and the home base station may be in an illegal location. If the first network topology information is the same as the second network topology information, the home base station is still in a valid location.
示例性的,以一种可能的应用场景为例,假设第一写字楼中的一个公司部署有家庭基站A,该家庭基站A部署在该公司时的网络拓扑信息为“家庭基站A的ESN+E0~交换机B的ESN+E0/0”,且验证节点中保存的第二网络拓扑信息也为“家庭基站A的ESN+E0~交换机B的ESN+E0/0”。当家庭基站A被移动到有效位置以外时,即使与家庭基站A连接的一级级联设备仍然是交换机B,该交换机B与该家庭基站A连接的端口也会改变。例如,当家庭基站A被移动到与第一写字楼相邻的第二写字楼时,其网络拓扑信息可能变为“家庭基站A的ESN+E0~交换机B的ESN+E0/1”。因此,当家庭基站A在第二写字楼被开启时,该家庭基站A即可向验证节点发送第一网络拓扑信息“家庭基站A的ESN+E0~交换机B的ESN+E0/1”,验证节点根据第二网络拓扑信息“家庭基站A的ESN+E0~交换机B的ESN+E0/0”对该第一网络拓扑信息进行验证,确定第一网络拓扑信息与第二网络拓扑信息不同,即家庭基站A当前的验证信息不满足验证条件,说明家庭基站A不处于有效位置,从而验证节点即可停止对家庭基站A提供服务。Exemplarily, taking a possible application scenario as an example, assume that one company in the first office building is deployed with the home base station A, and the network topology information when the home base station A is deployed in the company is “the ESN+E0 of the home base station A. ~ ESN+E0/0 of switch B, and the second network topology information stored in the verification node is also "ESN+E0 of the home base station A to ESN+E0/0 of the switch B". When the home base station A is moved outside the active location, even if the primary cascade device connected to the home base station A is still the switch B, the port to which the switch B is connected to the home base station A changes. For example, when the home base station A is moved to the second office building adjacent to the first office building, its network topology information may become "ESN+E0 of the home base station A to ESN+E0/1 of the switch B." Therefore, when the home base station A is turned on in the second office building, the home base station A can send the first network topology information “ESN+E0 of the home base station A to ESN+E0/1 of the switch B” to the verification node, and verify the node. The first network topology information is verified according to the second network topology information “ESN+E0 of the home base station A to the ESN+E0/0 of the switch B”, and the first network topology information is determined to be different from the second network topology information, that is, the home. The current authentication information of the base station A does not satisfy the verification condition, indicating that the home base station A is not in the effective position, so that the verification node can stop providing the service to the home base station A.
可选的,当该验证信息为第一标识集合时,该验证条件为第三标识集合。该第三标识集合为与该家庭基站绑定的用户设备的标识的集合。 Optionally, when the verification information is the first identifier set, the verification condition is a third identifier set. The third identity set is a set of identifiers of user equipments bound to the home base station.
具体的,在本发明实施例中,验证节点根据该验证节点中保存的验证条件对第一网络拓扑信息或者第一标识集合进行验证的方法包括:验证节点确定该第一标识集合中是否存在该第三标识集合中的至少一个标识。Specifically, in the embodiment of the present invention, the method for verifying, by the verification node, the first network topology information or the first identifier set according to the verification condition saved in the verification node includes: determining, by the verification node, whether the first identifier set exists At least one identifier in the third set of identifiers.
其中,若该第一标识集合中存在该第三标识集合中的至少一个标识,则该验证信息满足该验证条件,若该第一标识集合中不存在该第三标识集合中的标识,则该验证信息不满足该验证条件。If the at least one identifier of the third identifier set exists in the first identifier set, the verification information satisfies the verification condition, and if the identifier in the third identifier set does not exist in the first identifier set, The verification information does not satisfy the verification condition.
示例性的,以一种可能的应用场景为例,假设家庭基站C部署在第一用户的家里,且第一用户的手机号码和第一用户的家人的手机号码与家庭基站C绑定,即验证节点中保存的与家庭基站C对应的第三标识集合包括第一用户的手机号码和第一用户的家人的手机号码。当家庭基站C部署在第一用户的家里时,若第一用户或第一用户的家人在开启、重启或者复位家庭基站C时,家庭基站C则会向验证节点发送家庭基站C当前检测到的第一标识集合,可以理解的是,该第一标识集合中包括第一用户的手机号码或第一用户的家人的手机号码。验证节点接收到第一标识集合后,可以确定第一标识集合中存在第三标识集合中的标识,即家庭基站C发送的验证信息满足验证条件,从而验证节点即可继续对家庭基站C提供服务。Illustratively, taking a possible application scenario as an example, it is assumed that the home base station C is deployed in the home of the first user, and the mobile phone number of the first user and the mobile phone number of the first user's family are bound to the home base station C, that is, The third identification set corresponding to the home base station C saved in the verification node includes the mobile phone number of the first user and the mobile phone number of the family of the first user. When the home base station C is deployed in the home of the first user, if the first user or the first user's family is turning on, restarting, or resetting the home base station C, the home base station C transmits the current detected by the home base station C to the verification node. The first set of identifiers is understood to include the mobile phone number of the first user or the mobile phone number of the first user's family. After receiving the first identifier set, the verification node may determine that the identifier in the third identifier set exists in the first identifier set, that is, the verification information sent by the home base station C satisfies the verification condition, so that the verification node can continue to provide the service to the home base station C. .
若家庭基站C被移动到第一用户的家以外的地方,例如,该家庭基站C被移动到邻居家,由于墙壁的阻隔或者距离的限制,导致第一用户的手机或第一用户的家人的手机无法连接到家庭基站C上,当家庭基站C在邻居家被启动时,家庭基站C检测到的第一标识集合中不包括第一用户的手机号码或第一用户的家人的手机号码,因此,验证节点接收到第一标识集合后,可以确定第一标识集合中不存在第三标识集合中的标识,即家庭基站C发送的验证信息不满足验证条件,从而验证节点即可拒绝为家庭基站C提供服务。If the home base station C is moved to a place other than the home of the first user, for example, the home base station C is moved to the neighbor's home, the mobile phone of the first user or the family of the first user is caused by the barrier of the wall or the limitation of the distance. The mobile phone cannot be connected to the home base station C. When the home base station C is activated in the neighboring home, the first identity set detected by the home base station C does not include the mobile phone number of the first user or the mobile phone number of the first user's family. After receiving the first identifier set, the verification node may determine that the identifier in the third identifier set does not exist in the first identifier set, that is, the verification information sent by the home base station C does not satisfy the verification condition, so that the verification node may reject the home base station. C provides services.
需要说明的是,第三标识集合中标识的个数以及标识的选择可以根据实际需要进行设置,例如,当家庭基站部署在办公室内时,可以选择上班时间较稳定,不常出差的职员的手机号码,当家庭基 站部署在家里时,可以选择每天都回家的家人的手机号码。对此,本发明实施例不做限定。It should be noted that the number of identifiers in the third identifier set and the selection of the identifier may be set according to actual needs. For example, when the home base station is deployed in the office, the mobile phone of the employee who has a stable working time and is not frequently traveling may be selected. Number, when family basis When the station is deployed at home, you can choose the mobile number of your family who goes home every day. In this regard, the embodiments of the present invention are not limited.
进一步的,在本发明实施例中,验证节点中保存的第三标识集合可以由网络运维人员进行手动配置,包括根据实际情况进行适时更新,例如,办公室职员离职或者更换手机号码时,可以对验证节点中保存的第三标识集合进行更新。或者,在上述可能的场景中,若有朋友或者亲戚住到第一用户的家里,为了避免第一用户和第一用户的家人都不在家,导致家庭基站C的位置验证失败,验证节点拒绝为家庭基站C提供服务的情况出现,可以由网络运维人员将第一用户的朋友或者亲戚的手机号码添加到第三标识集合中。Further, in the embodiment of the present invention, the third identifier set saved in the verification node may be manually configured by the network operation and maintenance personnel, including timely updating according to actual conditions, for example, when the office staff leaves the office or replaces the mobile phone number, The third set of identifiers saved in the verification node is updated. Or, in the above-mentioned possible scenario, if a friend or a relative lives in the home of the first user, in order to prevent the first user and the first user's family from being at home, the location verification of the home base station C fails, and the verification node refuses to When the home base station C provides the service, the network operation and maintenance personnel may add the mobile phone number of the friend or relative of the first user to the third identification set.
可以理解的是,第一标识集合可以准确的反映家庭基站是否处于有效位置,因此,通过第一标识集合对家庭基站的位置进行验证,能够保证验证该家庭基站的位置的精度。It can be understood that the first identifier set can accurately reflect whether the home base station is in a valid location. Therefore, verifying the location of the home base station by using the first identifier set can ensure the accuracy of verifying the location of the home base station.
可选的,在本发明实施例中,第三标识集合也可以是验证节点根据家庭基站发送的标识确定的。Optionally, in the embodiment of the present invention, the third identifier set may also be determined by the verification node according to the identifier sent by the home base station.
示例性的,验证节点根据家庭基站发送的标识确定第三标识集合的具体方法,可以如下:Exemplarily, the specific method for determining, by the verification node, the third identifier set according to the identifier sent by the home base station may be as follows:
S1、家庭基站周期性地获取第二标识集合,该第二标识集合为在第二时刻与该家庭基站连接的用户设备的标识的集合,该第二时刻为所述家庭基站获取所述第二标识集合的时刻。S1. The home base station periodically acquires a second identifier set, where the second identifier set is a set of identifiers of user equipments connected to the home base station at a second moment, where the second time is acquired by the home base station. The moment when the collection is identified.
S2、家庭基站向验证节点发送该第二标识集合,该第二标识集合用于验证节点确定与家庭基站绑定的用户设备的标识。S2. The home base station sends the second identifier set to the verification node, where the second identifier set is used by the verification node to determine the identifier of the user equipment bound to the home base station.
在本发明实施例中,家庭基站在部署完成后,可以周期性的获取第二标识集合,并在每次获取到第二标识集合后向验证节点发送该第二标识集合。例如,家庭基站每10分钟获取一次第二标识集合,并向验证节点发送。In the embodiment of the present invention, after the deployment is completed, the home base station may periodically acquire the second identifier set, and send the second identifier set to the verification node after acquiring the second identifier set each time. For example, the home base station acquires the second identity set every 10 minutes and sends it to the verification node.
S3、验证节点接收家庭基站发送的第二标识集合。S3. The verification node receives the second identifier set sent by the home base station.
S4、验证节点在接收到第一个第二标识集合后的预设时间段后,向该家庭基站发送通知消息,该通知消息用于指示家庭基站停止向 该验证节点发送第二标识集合。S4. After receiving the first second identifier set, the verification node sends a notification message to the home base station, where the notification message is used to indicate that the home base station stops The verification node sends a second set of identifiers.
其中,预设时间段可以根据实际工程需要进行设置。假设该预设时间段为5天,验证节点从接收到该家庭基站发送的第一个第二标识集合开始,5天后,验证节点即可向家庭基站发送通知消息,指示家庭基站停止发送第二标识集合,在这5天内,家庭基站每10分钟向验证节点发送一次第二标识集合。The preset time period can be set according to actual engineering needs. Assuming that the preset time period is 5 days, the verification node starts from receiving the first second identification set sent by the home base station, and after 5 days, the verification node can send a notification message to the home base station, indicating that the home base station stops transmitting the second. The set of identifiers, within which the home base station sends a second set of identifiers to the verification node every 10 minutes.
S5、家庭基站接收验证节点发送的通知消息。S5. The home base station receives the notification message sent by the verification node.
S6、家庭基站根据该通知消息,停止向该验证节点发送第二标识集合。S6. The home base station stops sending the second identifier set to the verification node according to the notification message.
S7、验证节点从数据库中确定第三标识集合,该数据库包括该预设时间段内验证节点接收到的每个不同标识以及每个不同标识的累计接收次数,该第三标识集合为该数据库中累计接收次数大于预设的接收次数阈值的标识的集合。S7. The verification node determines a third identifier set from the database, where the database includes each different identifier received by the verification node in the preset time period and a cumulative number of received times of each different identifier, where the third identifier set is in the database. A collection of identifiers whose cumulative number of receptions is greater than a preset number of reception thresholds.
在本发明实施例中,验证节点从接收到第一个第二标识集合开始,将接收到的每个第二标识集合中的每个标识记录在数据库中,并累计每个标识在预设时间段内接收到的次数,然后将接收次数大于预设的接收次数阈值的标识进行统计,确定第三标识集合。In the embodiment of the present invention, the verification node records, according to the first second identifier set, each identifier in each received second identifier set in the database, and accumulates each identifier at a preset time. The number of times received in the segment is then counted by the identifier of the received number of times greater than the preset number of received times, and the third set of identifiers is determined.
可选的,当该验证信息为第一邻区信息时,该验证条件为第二邻区信息。第二邻区信息可以为家庭基站初次部署完成后,检测到的邻区信息,家庭基站检测到后发送至验证节点。Optionally, when the verification information is the first neighbor information, the verification condition is the second neighbor information. The second neighbor information may be the neighbor information detected after the primary deployment of the home base station is completed, and the home base station detects and sends the information to the verification node.
具体的,在本发明实施例中验证节点可以确定该第一邻区信息是否与第二邻区信息相同。若第一邻区信息与第二邻区信息相同,则该验证信息满足该验证条件,若第一邻区信息与第二邻区信息不相同,则该验证信息不满足该验证条件。Specifically, in the embodiment of the present invention, the verification node may determine whether the first neighbor information is the same as the second neighbor information. If the first neighboring area information is the same as the second neighboring area information, the verification information satisfies the verification condition. If the first neighboring area information is different from the second neighboring area information, the verification information does not satisfy the verification condition.
可以理解的是,第二邻区信息为该家庭基站处于有效位置时,该家庭基站所覆盖的小区的邻区(即与家庭基站所覆盖的小区相邻的小区)的信息。由于第一邻区信息会随着家庭基站的位置的改变而改变,因此,验证节点通过验证该家庭基站发送的第一邻区信息与第二邻区信息是否相同,可以确定该家庭基站是否处于有效的位 置,而相比于宏小区或宽度接入线路对应的区域,该家庭基站所覆盖的小区的范围非常小(即该家庭基站移动较小的距离可能就会导致其邻区发生改变),因此,通过第一邻区信息验证家庭基站的位置,能够提高验证家庭位置的精度。It can be understood that the second neighbor information is information of a neighboring cell (ie, a cell adjacent to a cell covered by the home base station) of the cell covered by the home base station when the home base station is in a valid position. The first neighboring cell information is changed according to the change of the location of the home base station. Therefore, by verifying whether the first neighboring cell information sent by the home base station is the same as the second neighboring cell information, the determining whether the home base station is in the Effective bit The range of the cell covered by the home base station is very small compared to the area corresponding to the macro cell or the wide access line (that is, the distance moved by the home base station may cause the neighboring area to change), By verifying the location of the home base station by the first neighbor information, the accuracy of verifying the home location can be improved.
可选的,当该验证信息为第一SSID时,该验证条件为第二SSID,第二SSID为家庭基站处于有效位置时,能够检测到的信号最强(例如信号强度最大)的WiFi的名称。在本发明实施例中验证节点可以确定该第一SSID与第二SSID是否相同。若第一SSID与第二SSID相同,则该验证信息满足该验证条件,若第一SSID与第二SSID不相同,则该验证信息不满足该验证条件。Optionally, when the verification information is the first SSID, the verification condition is a second SSID, and the second SSID is a name of the WiFi that can detect the strongest signal (for example, the signal strength is the highest) when the home base station is in the active position. . In the embodiment of the present invention, the verification node may determine whether the first SSID and the second SSID are the same. If the first SSID is the same as the second SSID, the verification information satisfies the verification condition. If the first SSID is different from the second SSID, the verification information does not satisfy the verification condition.
可以理解的是,由于第一SSID会随着家庭基站的位置的改变而改变,因此,验证节点通过验证该家庭基站发送的第一SSID与第二SSID是否相同,可以确定该家庭基站是否处于有效的位置,而相比于宏小区或宽度接入线路对应的区域,WiFi的覆盖范围也非常小(即该家庭基站移动较小的距离可能就会导致其检测到的信号最强的WiFi的名称发生改变),因此,通过第一SSID验证家庭基站的位置,能够提高验证家庭位置的精度。It can be understood that, since the first SSID changes with the location of the home base station, the verification node can determine whether the home base station is valid by verifying whether the first SSID sent by the home base station is the same as the second SSID. The location of the WiFi, and the coverage of the WiFi is very small compared to the area corresponding to the macro cell or the wide access line (ie, the distance that the home base station moves less may result in the name of the WiFi with the strongest detected signal. The change), therefore, by verifying the location of the home base station by the first SSID, the accuracy of verifying the home location can be improved.
可选的,在本发明实施例中,验证信息也可以为第一邻区信息和第一SSID,验证条件为第二邻区信息和第二SSID。若第一邻区信息与第二邻区信息相同,且第一SSID与第二SSID相同,则该验证信息满足该验证条件,若第一信令信息和第一SSID中有一个宇第二邻区信息和第二SSID不同,则该验证信息不满足该验证条件。Optionally, in the embodiment of the present invention, the verification information may also be the first neighboring area information and the first SSID, and the verification condition is the second neighboring area information and the second SSID. If the first neighboring cell information is the same as the second neighboring cell information, and the first SSID is the same as the second SSID, the verification information satisfies the verification condition, if the first signaling information and the first SSID have a second neighbor If the area information is different from the second SSID, the verification information does not satisfy the verification condition.
本发明实施例提供的位置验证方法,无需借助GPS设备或者其他定位设备,通过对第一网络拓扑信息、第一标识集合、第一邻区信息、第一SSID或者第一邻区信息和第一SSID进行验证,以对该家庭基站的位置进行验证,提高了验证家庭基站的位置的精度。The location verification method provided by the embodiment of the present invention does not need to use the GPS device or other positioning device to pass the first network topology information, the first identifier set, the first neighboring area information, the first SSID or the first neighboring area information, and the first The SSID is verified to verify the location of the home base station, improving the accuracy of verifying the location of the home base station.
如图3所示,本发明实施例提供一种家庭基站,所述家庭基站用于执行以上位置验证方法中的家庭基站所执行的步骤。所述家庭 基站可以包括相应步骤所对应的模块。示例性的,所述家庭基站包括:As shown in FIG. 3, an embodiment of the present invention provides a home base station, where the home base station is configured to perform the steps performed by a home base station in the above location verification method. The family The base station may include modules corresponding to the respective steps. Exemplarily, the home base station includes:
获取单元10,用于获取验证信息,所述验证信息包括在第一时刻,所述家庭基站所在的网络的第一网络拓扑信息或者第一标识集合,所述第一标识集合为在所述第一时刻与所述家庭基站连接的用户设备的标识的集合,所述第一网络拓扑信息包括所述家庭基站的第一级拓扑关系,或者包括所述家庭基站的第一级到第N级拓扑关系,N≥2,N为整数,所述第一时刻为所述获取单元10获取所述验证信息的时刻。The obtaining unit 10 is configured to obtain the verification information, where the verification information includes the first network topology information or the first identifier set of the network where the home base station is located at the first moment, where the first identifier set is in the first a set of identifiers of user equipments connected to the home base station at a time, the first network topology information including a first-level topological relationship of the home base station, or a first-level to an N-th topology of the home base station The relationship is N ≥ 2, where N is an integer, and the first time is a time at which the obtaining unit 10 acquires the verification information.
发送单元11,用于向验证节点发送所述获取单元10获取的所述验证信息,所述验证信息用于指示所述验证节点根据所述第一网络拓扑信息或者所述第一标识集合对所述家庭基站的位置进行验证。The sending unit 11 is configured to send the verification information that is acquired by the acquiring unit 10 to the verification node, where the verification information is used to indicate that the verification node is configured according to the first network topology information or the first identifier set. The location of the home base station is verified.
可选的,所述获取单元10获取的所述第一级拓扑关系采用所述家庭基站的标识,所述家庭基站中与所述家庭基站的一级级联设备连接的端口的端口号,所述一级级联设备中与所述家庭基站连接的端口的端口号,以及所述一级级联设备的标识表征,第M级拓扑关系采用所述家庭基站的M-1级级联设备的标识,所述M-1级级联设备中与所述家庭基站的M级级联设备连接的端口的端口号,所述M级级联设备中与所述M-1级级联设备连接的端口的端口号,以及所述M级级联设备的标识表征,所述一级级连设备为与所述家庭基站直接连接的级联设备,所述M级级联设备为与所述M-1级级联设备直接连接的级联设备,2≤M≤N,M为整数。Optionally, the first-level topological relationship acquired by the acquiring unit 10 adopts an identifier of the home base station, and a port number of a port connected to the first-level cascading device of the home base station in the home base station, where The port number of the port connected to the home base station in the first-level cascading device, and the identifier of the first-level cascading device, and the M-level topological relationship adopts the M-1-level cascading device of the home base station And a port number of the port connected to the M-level cascading device of the home base station in the M-1 tier cascading device, where the M-level cascading device is connected to the M-1 tier cascading device The port number of the port, and the identifier of the M-level cascading device, the tier-level cascading device is a cascading device directly connected to the home base station, and the M-level cascading device is the same as the M- A cascaded device directly connected to a level 1 cascade device, 2 ≤ M ≤ N, where M is an integer.
可选的,所述获取单元10获取的所述验证信息包括第一标识集合,结合图3,如图4所示,所述家庭基站还包括接收单元12。Optionally, the verification information acquired by the acquiring unit 10 includes a first identifier set. As shown in FIG. 4, the home base station further includes a receiving unit 12, as shown in FIG.
所述获取单元10,还用于在获取验证信息之前,周期性地获取第二标识集合,所述第二标识集合为在第二时刻与所述家庭基站连接的用户设备的标识的集合,所述第二时刻为所述获取单元10获取所述第二标识集合的时刻。 The acquiring unit 10 is further configured to periodically acquire a second identifier set, where the second identifier set is a set of identifiers of user equipments connected to the home base station at a second moment, before acquiring the verification information, where The second time is the time when the acquiring unit 10 acquires the second identifier set.
所述发送单元11,还用于所述家庭基站向所述验证节点发送所述第二标识集合,所述第二标识集合用于所述验证节点确定与所述家庭基站绑定的用户设备的标识。The sending unit 11 is further configured to send, by the home base station, the second identifier set to the verification node, where the second identifier set is used by the verification node to determine a user equipment bound to the home base station Logo.
所述接收单元12,用于接收所述验证节点发送的通知消息,所述通知消息用于指示所述发送单元11停止向所述验证节点发送所述第二标识集合。The receiving unit 12 is configured to receive a notification message sent by the verification node, where the notification message is used to instruct the sending unit 11 to stop sending the second identifier set to the verification node.
所述发送单元11,还用于根据所述接收单元12接收到的所述通知消息,停止向所述验证节点发送所述第二标识集合。The sending unit 11 is further configured to stop sending the second identifier set to the verification node according to the notification message received by the receiving unit 12.
需要说明的是,在本发明实施例中发送单元可以为家庭基站中的发送器,接收单元可以为家庭基站中的接收器,或者发送单元和接收单元可以为家庭基站中的收发器,获取单元可以为家庭基站中的处理器。It should be noted that, in the embodiment of the present invention, the sending unit may be a transmitter in the home base station, the receiving unit may be a receiver in the home base station, or the sending unit and the receiving unit may be a transceiver in the home base station, and the acquiring unit It can be a processor in a home base station.
本发明实施例提供一种家庭基站,该家庭基站能够将该家庭基站的第一网络拓扑信息或者第一标识集合作为验证信息发送至验证节点,以使得验证节点对该家庭基站的位置进行验证。由于家庭基站的第一网络拓扑信息和第一标识集合(即当前与该家庭基站连接的用户设备的标识的集合),均能够准确的反映该家庭基站是否处于有效的位置,无需部署GPS设备或者其他定位设备,因此,通过第一网络拓扑信息或者第一标识集合对家庭基站的位置进行验证,提高了验证该家庭基站的位置的精度,并且无需增加成本。The embodiment of the present invention provides a home base station, where the home base station can send the first network topology information or the first identifier set of the home base station as verification information to the verification node, so that the verification node verifies the location of the home base station. The first network topology information of the home base station and the first identifier set (ie, the set of identifiers of the user equipment currently connected to the home base station) can accurately reflect whether the home base station is in a valid location, and does not need to deploy a GPS device or Other positioning devices, therefore, verifying the location of the home base station by the first network topology information or the first identification set improves the accuracy of verifying the location of the home base station without increasing the cost.
如图5所示,本发明实施例提供一种验证节点,所述验证节点用于执行以上位置验证方法中的验证节点所执行的步骤。所述验证节点可以包括相应步骤所对应的模块。示例性的,所述验证节点可以包括:As shown in FIG. 5, an embodiment of the present invention provides a verification node, which is used to perform the steps performed by the verification node in the above location verification method. The verification node may include a module corresponding to the corresponding step. Exemplarily, the verification node may include:
接收单元20,用于接收家庭基站发送的验证信息,所述验证信息包括在第一时刻,所述家庭基站所在的网络的第一网络拓扑信息或者第一标识集合,所述第一标识集合为在所述第一时刻与所述家庭基站连接的用户设备的标识的集合,所述第一网络拓扑信息包括 所述家庭基站的第一级拓扑关系,或者包括所述家庭基站的第一级到第N级拓扑关系,N≥2,N为整数,所述第一时刻为所述家庭基站获取所述验证信息的时刻,所述验证信息用于指示验证单元21根据所述第一网络拓扑信息或者所述第一标识集合对所述家庭基站的位置进行验证。The receiving unit 20 is configured to receive the verification information that is sent by the home base station, where the verification information includes the first network topology information or the first identifier set of the network where the home base station is located at the first moment, where the first identifier set is The first network topology information includes: a set of identifiers of user equipments connected to the home base station at the first moment, where the first network topology information includes a first-level topology relationship of the home base station, or a first-level to an N-th topology relationship of the home base station, where N≥2, where N is an integer, where the first time is the home base station acquiring the verification At the moment of the information, the verification information is used to indicate that the verification unit 21 verifies the location of the home base station according to the first network topology information or the first identifier set.
所述验证单元21,用于根据所述验证节点中保存的验证条件对所述接收单元20接收到的所述第一网络拓扑信息或者所述第一标识集合进行验证,以对所述家庭基站的位置进行验证。The verification unit 21 is configured to verify, according to the verification condition saved in the verification node, the first network topology information or the first identifier set received by the receiving unit 20, to verify the home base station The location is verified.
可选的,所述接收单元20接收到的所述验证信息包括所述第一网络拓扑信息,所述验证条件包括第二网络拓扑信息。Optionally, the verification information received by the receiving unit 20 includes the first network topology information, and the verification condition includes second network topology information.
所述验证节点,具体用于确定所述第一网络拓扑信息是否与所述第二网络拓扑信息相同,其中,若所述第一网络拓扑信息与所述第二网络拓扑相同,所述验证节点则确定所述验证信息满足所述验证条件,若所述第一网络拓扑信息与所述第二网络拓扑不相同,所述验证单元21则确定所述验证信息不满足所述验证条件。The verification node is specifically configured to determine whether the first network topology information is the same as the second network topology information, where the verification node is the same if the first network topology information is the same as the second network topology Then, the verification information is determined to satisfy the verification condition. If the first network topology information is different from the second network topology, the verification unit 21 determines that the verification information does not satisfy the verification condition.
可选的,所述接收单元20接收到的所述第一级拓扑关系采用所述家庭基站的标识,所述家庭基站中与所述家庭基站的一级级联设备连接的端口的端口号,所述一级级联设备中与所述家庭基站连接的端口的端口号,以及所述一级级联设备的标识表征,第M级拓扑关系采用所述家庭基站的M-1级级联设备的标识,所述M-1级级联设备中与所述家庭基站的M级级联设备连接的端口的端口号,所述M级级联设备中与所述M-1级级联设备连接的端口的端口号,以及所述M级级联设备的标识表征,所述一级级连设备为与所述家庭基站直接连接的级联设备,所述M级级联设备为与所述M-1级级联设备直接连接的级联设备,2≤M≤N,M为整数。Optionally, the first-level topological relationship received by the receiving unit 20 adopts an identifier of the home base station, and a port number of a port of the home base station that is connected to a first-level cascading device of the home base station, The port number of the port connected to the home base station in the first-level cascading device, and the identifier of the first-level cascading device, and the M-level topological relationship of the M-level cascading device of the home base station An identifier of a port of the M-1 level cascading device connected to the M-level cascading device of the home base station, where the M-level cascading device is connected to the M-1 tier cascading device The port number of the port, and the identifier of the M-level cascading device, the tier-level cascading device is a cascading device directly connected to the home base station, and the M-level cascading device is the same as the M - Cascade device to which the cascade device is directly connected, 2 ≤ M ≤ N, and M is an integer.
可选的,所述接收单元20接收到的所述验证信息包括所述第一标识集合,所述验证条件包括第三标识集合,所述第一标识集合为与所述家庭基站绑定的用户设备的标识的集合。Optionally, the verification information received by the receiving unit 20 includes the first identifier set, and the verification condition includes a third identifier set, where the first identifier set is a user bound to the home base station. A collection of identifications of devices.
所述验证节点,具体用于确定所述第一标识集合中是否存在所 述第三标识集合中的至少一个标识,其中,若所述第一标识集合中存在所述第三标识集合中的至少一个标识,所述验证节点则确定所述验证信息满足所述验证条件,若所述第一标识集合中不存在所述第三标识集合中的标识,所述验证节点则确定所述验证信息不满足所述验证条件。The verification node is specifically configured to determine whether the first identifier set exists At least one identifier in the third identifier set, wherein if the at least one identifier in the third identifier set exists in the first identifier set, the verification node determines that the verification information satisfies the verification condition, If the identifier in the third identifier set does not exist in the first identifier set, the verification node determines that the verification information does not satisfy the verification condition.
可选的,结合图5,如图6所示,所述验证节点还包括发送单元22和确定单元23。Optionally, in conjunction with FIG. 5, as shown in FIG. 6, the verification node further includes a sending unit 22 and a determining unit 23.
所述接收单元20,还用于在接收家庭基站发送的验证信息之前,接收所述家庭基站发送的第二标识集合,所述第二标识集合为在第二时刻与所述家庭基站连接的用户设备的标识的集合,所述第二时刻为所述家庭基站获取所述第二标识集合的时刻。The receiving unit 20 is further configured to: before receiving the verification information sent by the home base station, receive the second identifier set sent by the home base station, where the second identifier set is a user connected to the home base station at the second moment. A set of identifiers of the device, where the second moment is a moment when the home base station acquires the second identifier set.
所述发送单元22,用于在所述接收单元20接收到第一个所述第二标识集合后的预设时间段后,向所述家庭基站发送通知消息,所述通知消息用于指示所述家庭基站停止向所述验证节点发送所述第二标识集合。The sending unit 22 is configured to send a notification message to the home base station after the receiving unit 20 receives the first time set of the second identifier set, where the notification message is used to indicate the location The home base station stops transmitting the second identifier set to the verification node.
所述确定单元23,用于从数据库中确定第三标识集合,所述数据库包括所述预设时间段内所述接收单元20接收到的每个不同标识以及所述每个不同标识的累计接收次数,所述第三标识集合为所述数据库中累计接收次数大于预设的接收次数阈值的标识的集合。The determining unit 23 is configured to determine a third identifier set from a database, where the database includes each different identifier received by the receiving unit 20 in the preset time period and cumulative reception of each of the different identifiers The number of times, the third identifier set is a set of identifiers in the database that the cumulative number of receptions is greater than a preset number of reception thresholds.
可选的,所述确定单元22,还用于在所述验证单元21确定所述验证信息不满足所述验证条件时,确定所述家庭基站的位置验证失败。Optionally, the determining unit 22 is further configured to: when the verification unit 21 determines that the verification information does not satisfy the verification condition, determine that the location verification of the home base station fails.
需要说明的是,在本发明实施例中,验证节点可以为网关或者光管,发送单元可以为验证节点中的发送器,接收单元可以为验证节点中的接收器,或者发送单元和接收单元可以为验证单元中的收发器,确定单元和验证单元可以为验证节点中的处理器。It should be noted that, in the embodiment of the present invention, the verification node may be a gateway or a light pipe, the sending unit may be a transmitter in the verification node, the receiving unit may be a receiver in the verification node, or the sending unit and the receiving unit may be To verify the transceiver in the unit, the determining unit and the verifying unit may be processors in the verifying node.
本发明实施例提供一种验证节点,该验证节点能够通过对家庭基站的第一网络拓扑信息或者第一标识集合进行验证,以对该家庭基站的位置进行验证。由于家庭基站的第一网络拓扑信息和第一标 识集合(即当前与该家庭基站连接的用户设备的标识的集合),均能够准确的反映该家庭基站是否处于有效的位置,无需部署GPS设备或者其他定位设备,因此,通过第一网络拓扑信息或者第一标识集合对家庭基站的位置进行验证,提高了验证该家庭基站的位置的精度,并且无需增加成本。The embodiment of the invention provides a verification node, which can verify the location of the home base station by verifying the first network topology information or the first identifier set of the home base station. The first network topology information and the first standard of the home base station The identification set (ie, the set of identifiers of the user equipment currently connected to the home base station) can accurately reflect whether the home base station is in a valid location, and does not need to deploy a GPS device or other positioning device, and therefore, the first network topology information is adopted. Or the first identification set verifies the location of the home base station, which improves the accuracy of verifying the location of the home base station, and does not require an increase in cost.
如图7所示,本发明实施例提供一种家庭基站,该家庭基站包括:处理器30、存储器31、系统总线32和通信接口33。As shown in FIG. 7, an embodiment of the present invention provides a home base station, where the home base station includes a processor 30, a memory 31, a system bus 32, and a communication interface 33.
所述存储器31用于存储计算机执行指令,所述处理器30与所述存储器31通过所述系统总线32连接,当所述家庭基站运行时,所述处理器30执行所述存储器31存储的所述计算机执行指令,以使所述家庭基站执行如图2所述的位置验证方法。具体的位置验证方法可参见上述如图2所示的实施例中的相关描述,此处不再赘述。The memory 31 is configured to store computer execution instructions, the processor 30 is connected to the memory 31 via the system bus 32, and when the home base station is in operation, the processor 30 executes the storage of the memory 31. The computer executes instructions to cause the home base station to perform the location verification method as described in FIG. For a specific location verification method, refer to the related description in the foregoing embodiment shown in FIG. 2, and details are not described herein again.
所述处理器30可以为中央处理器(英文:central processing unit,缩写:CPU)。所述处理器30还可以为其他通用处理器、数字信号处理器(英文:digital signal processing,简称DSP)、专用集成电路(英文:application specific integrated circuit,简称ASIC)、现场可编程门阵列(英文:field-programmable gate array,简称FPGA)或者其他可编程逻辑器件、分立门或者晶体管逻辑器件、分立硬件组件等。通用处理器可以是微处理器或者该处理器也可以是任何常规的处理器等。The processor 30 can be a central processing unit (English: central processing unit, abbreviation: CPU). The processor 30 can also be other general-purpose processors, digital signal processing (DSP), application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), field programmable gate array (English) : field-programmable gate array (FPGA) or other programmable logic devices, discrete gate or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components, etc. The general purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor or any conventional processor or the like.
所述处理器30可以为专用处理器,该专用处理器可以包括基带处理芯片、射频处理芯片等中的至少一个。进一步地,该专用处理器还可以包括具有家庭基站其他专用处理功能的芯片。The processor 30 may be a dedicated processor, and the dedicated processor may include at least one of a baseband processing chip, a radio frequency processing chip, and the like. Further, the dedicated processor may also include a chip having other dedicated processing functions of the home base station.
所述存储器31可以包括易失性存储器(英文:volatile memory),例如随机存取存储器(英文:random-access memory,缩写:RAM);所述存储器31也可以包括非易失性存储器(英文:non-volatile memory),例如只读存储器(英文:read-only memory,缩写:ROM),快闪存储器(英文:flash memory),硬盘(英文:hard disk drive, 缩写:HDD)或固态硬盘(英文:solid-state drive,缩写:SSD);所述存储器31还可以包括上述种类的存储器的组合。The memory 31 may include a volatile memory (English: volatile memory), such as a random access memory (English: random-access memory, abbreviation: RAM); the memory 31 may also include a non-volatile memory (English: Non-volatile memory, such as read-only memory (English: read-only memory, abbreviation: ROM), flash memory (English: flash memory), hard disk (English: hard disk drive, Abbreviations: HDD) or solid state drives (English: solid-state drive, abbreviated: SSD); the memory 31 may also include a combination of the above types of memories.
所述系统总线32可以包括数据总线、电源总线、控制总线和信号状态总线等。本实施例中为了清楚说明,在图7中将各种总线都示意为系统总线32。The system bus 32 can include a data bus, a power bus, a control bus, and a signal status bus. For the sake of clarity in the present embodiment, various buses are illustrated as system bus 32 in FIG.
所述通信接口33具体可以是家庭基站上的收发器。该收发器可以为无线收发器。例如,无线收发器可以是家庭基站的天线等。所述处理器30通过所述通信接口33与其他设备,例如代付服务器之间进行数据的收发。The communication interface 33 may specifically be a transceiver on a home base station. The transceiver can be a wireless transceiver. For example, the wireless transceiver can be an antenna of a home base station or the like. The processor 30 performs data transmission and reception with the other device, such as a payment server, through the communication interface 33.
本实施例还提供一种存储介质,包括计算机执行指令,当家庭基站的处理器执行所述计算机执行指令时,所述家庭基站执行如上述如图2所述的位置验证方法。该存储介质可以包括所述存储器31。The embodiment further provides a storage medium, including computer execution instructions, when the processor of the home base station executes the computer to execute an instruction, the home base station performs the location verification method as described above in FIG. The storage medium may include the memory 31.
在具体实现过程中,上述如图2所示的方法流程中的各步骤均可以通过硬件形式的处理器30执行存储器31中存储的软件形式的计算机执行指令实现。为避免重复,此处不再赘述。In a specific implementation process, each step in the method flow shown in FIG. 2 above may be implemented by the processor 30 in hardware form executing a computer-executed instruction in the form of software stored in the memory 31. To avoid repetition, we will not repeat them here.
本发明实施例提供一种家庭基站,该家庭基站能够将该家庭基站的第一网络拓扑信息或者第一标识集合作为验证信息发送至验证节点,以使得验证节点对该家庭基站的位置进行验证。由于家庭基站的第一网络拓扑信息和第一标识集合(即当前与该家庭基站连接的用户设备的标识的集合),均能够准确的反映该家庭基站是否处于有效的位置,无需部署GPS设备或者其他定位设备,因此,通过第一网络拓扑信息或者第一标识集合对家庭基站的位置进行验证,提高了验证该家庭基站的位置的精度,并且无需增加成本。The embodiment of the present invention provides a home base station, where the home base station can send the first network topology information or the first identifier set of the home base station as verification information to the verification node, so that the verification node verifies the location of the home base station. The first network topology information of the home base station and the first identifier set (ie, the set of identifiers of the user equipment currently connected to the home base station) can accurately reflect whether the home base station is in a valid location, and does not need to deploy a GPS device or Other positioning devices, therefore, verifying the location of the home base station by the first network topology information or the first identification set improves the accuracy of verifying the location of the home base station without increasing the cost.
如图8所示,本发明实施例提供一种验证节点,该验证节点包括:处理器40、存储器41、系统总线42和通信接口43。As shown in FIG. 8, an embodiment of the present invention provides a verification node, which includes a processor 40, a memory 41, a system bus 42, and a communication interface 43.
所述存储器41用于存储计算机执行指令,所述处理器40与所述存储器41通过所述系统总线42连接,当所述验证节点运行时,所述处理器40执行所述存储器41存储的所述计算机执行指令,以 使所述验证节点执行如图2所述的位置验证方法。具体的位置验证方法可参见上述如图2所示的实施例中的相关描述,此处不再赘述。The memory 41 is configured to store computer execution instructions, the processor 40 is coupled to the memory 41 via the system bus 42, and when the verification node is running, the processor 40 executes the storage of the memory 41. Computer execution instructions to The verification node is caused to perform the location verification method as described in FIG. For a specific location verification method, refer to the related description in the foregoing embodiment shown in FIG. 2, and details are not described herein again.
所述处理器40可以为CPU。所述处理器40还可以为其他通用处理器、DSP、ASIC、FPGA或者其他可编程逻辑器件、分立门或者晶体管逻辑器件、分立硬件组件等。通用处理器可以是微处理器或者该处理器也可以是任何常规的处理器等。The processor 40 can be a CPU. The processor 40 can also be other general purpose processors, DSPs, ASICs, FPGAs or other programmable logic devices, discrete gate or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components, and the like. The general purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor or any conventional processor or the like.
所述存储器41可以包括易失性存储器,例如随机存取存储器RAM;所述存储器41也可以包括非易失性存储器,例如只读存储器ROM,快闪存储器,HDD或SSD;所述存储器41还可以包括上述种类的存储器的组合。The memory 41 may include a volatile memory such as a random access memory RAM; the memory 41 may also include a non-volatile memory such as a read only memory ROM, a flash memory, an HDD or an SSD; A combination of memories of the above kind may be included.
所述系统总线42可以包括数据总线、电源总线、控制总线和信号状态总线等。本实施例中为了清楚说明,在图8中将各种总线都示意为系统总线42。The system bus 42 can include a data bus, a power bus, a control bus, and a signal status bus. For the sake of clarity in the present embodiment, various buses are illustrated as system bus 42 in FIG.
所述通信接口43具体可以是验证节点上的收发器。该收发器可以为无线收发器。所述处理器40通过所述通信接口43与其他设备,例如终端之间进行数据的收发。The communication interface 43 may specifically be a transceiver on the verification node. The transceiver can be a wireless transceiver. The processor 40 performs data transmission and reception with the other device, such as the terminal, through the communication interface 43.
本实施例还提供一种存储介质,包括计算机执行指令,当验证节点的处理器执行所述计算机执行指令时,所述验证节点执行如上述如图2所述的位置验证方法。该存储介质可以包括所述存储器41。The embodiment further provides a storage medium including computer execution instructions. When the processor of the verification node executes the computer execution instruction, the verification node performs the location verification method as described above in FIG. The storage medium may include the memory 41.
在具体实现过程中,上述如图2所示的方法流程中的各步骤均可以通过硬件形式的处理器40执行存储器41中存储的软件形式的计算机执行指令实现。为避免重复,此处不再赘述。In a specific implementation process, each step in the method flow shown in FIG. 2 above may be implemented by the processor 40 in hardware form executing a computer-executed instruction in the form of software stored in the memory 41. To avoid repetition, we will not repeat them here.
本发明实施例提供一种验证节点,该验证节点能够通过对家庭基站的第一网络拓扑信息或者第一标识集合进行验证,以对该家庭基站的位置进行验证。由于家庭基站的第一网络拓扑信息和第一标识集合(即当前与该家庭基站连接的用户设备的标识的集合),均能够准确的反映该家庭基站是否处于有效的位置,无需部署GPS设备或者其他定位设备,因此,通过第一网络拓扑信息或者第一标识集合对家庭基站的位置进行验证,提高了验证该家庭基站的位置的精 度,并且无需增加成本。The embodiment of the invention provides a verification node, which can verify the location of the home base station by verifying the first network topology information or the first identifier set of the home base station. The first network topology information of the home base station and the first identifier set (ie, the set of identifiers of the user equipment currently connected to the home base station) can accurately reflect whether the home base station is in a valid location, and does not need to deploy a GPS device or Other positioning devices, therefore, verifying the location of the home base station by using the first network topology information or the first identification set, improving the verification of the location of the home base station Degree, and no need to increase costs.
如图9所示,本发明实施例提供一种位置验证系统,包括家庭基站和验证节点。其中,家庭基站可以为如图3或图4所述的家庭基站,验证节点可以为如图5或图6所述的验证节点。或者,该家庭基站也可以为如图7所述的家庭基站,该验证节点也可以为如图8所述的验证节点。As shown in FIG. 9, an embodiment of the present invention provides a location verification system, including a home base station and a verification node. The home base station may be the home base station as described in FIG. 3 or FIG. 4, and the verification node may be the verification node as described in FIG. 5 or FIG. 6. Alternatively, the home base station may also be a home base station as described in FIG. 7, and the verification node may also be a verification node as described in FIG.
其中,本发明实施例提供的位置验证系统中的家庭基站以及验证节点能够执行如图2所述的位置验证方法。具体的位置验证方法可参见上述如图2所示的实施例中的相关描述,此处不再赘述。The home base station and the verification node in the location verification system provided by the embodiment of the present invention can perform the location verification method as described in FIG. 2 . For a specific location verification method, refer to the related description in the foregoing embodiment shown in FIG. 2, and details are not described herein again.
基于本发明实施例提供的位置验证系统,该验证节点能够对家庭基站发送的该家庭基站的第一网络拓扑信息或者第一标识集合进行验证,以对该家庭基站的位置进行验证。由于家庭基站的第一网络拓扑信息和第一标识集合(即当前与该家庭基站连接的用户设备的标识的集合),均能够准确的反映该家庭基站是否处于有效的位置,因此,通过第一网络拓扑信息或者第一标识集合对家庭基站的位置进行验证,提高了验证该家庭基站的位置的精度,并且无需增加成本。Based on the location verification system provided by the embodiment of the present invention, the verification node can verify the first network topology information or the first identifier set of the home base station sent by the home base station to verify the location of the home base station. The first network topology information of the home base station and the first identifier set (ie, the set of identifiers of the user equipment currently connected to the home base station) can accurately reflect whether the home base station is in a valid location, and therefore, the first The network topology information or the first identification set verifies the location of the home base station, improving the accuracy of verifying the location of the home base station, and without increasing the cost.
所属领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到,为描述的方便和简洁,仅以上述各功能模块的划分进行举例说明,实际应用中,可以根据需要而将上述功能分配由不同的功能模块完成,即将装置的内部结构划分成不同的功能模块,以完成以上描述的全部或者部分功能。上述描述的系统,装置和单元的具体工作过程,可以参考前述方法实施例中的对应过程,在此不再赘述。It will be clearly understood by those skilled in the art that for the convenience and brevity of the description, only the division of each functional module described above is exemplified. In practical applications, the above function assignment can be completed by different functional modules as needed. The internal structure of the device is divided into different functional modules to perform all or part of the functions described above. For the specific working process of the system, the device and the unit described above, reference may be made to the corresponding process in the foregoing method embodiments, and details are not described herein again.
在本申请所提供的几个实施例中,应该理解到,所揭露的系统,装置和方法,可以通过其它的方式实现。例如,以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的,例如,所述模块或单元的划分,仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式,例如多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个系统,或一些特征可以忽 略,或不执行。另一点,所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口,装置或单元的间接耦合或通信连接。In the several embodiments provided by the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed system, apparatus, and method may be implemented in other manners. For example, the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative. For example, the division of the modules or units is only a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be another division manner, for example, multiple units or components may be used. Combine or can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored Slightly, or not executed. In addition, the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interface, device or unit.
所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的,作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元,即可以位于一个地方,或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部单元来实现本实施例方案的目的。The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.
另外,在本发明各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中,也可以是各个单元单独物理存在,也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。上述集成的单元可以采用软件功能单元的形式实现。In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit. The above integrated unit can be implemented in the form of a software functional unit.
所述集成的单元如果以软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时,可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解,该技术方案的全部或部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中,包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机,服务器,或者网络设备等)或处理器执行本发明各个实施例所述方法的全部或部分步骤。所述存储介质是非短暂性(英文:non-transitory)介质,包括:快闪存储器、移动硬盘、只读存储器、随机存取存储器、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。The integrated unit, if implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as a standalone product, may be stored in a computer readable storage medium. Based on such understanding, all or part of the technical solution may be embodied in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium, including a plurality of instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, Either a network device or the like) or a processor performs all or part of the steps of the method described in various embodiments of the invention. The storage medium is a non-transitory medium, including: a flash memory, a mobile hard disk, a read only memory, a random access memory, a magnetic disk, or an optical disk, and the like, which can store program code.
以上所述,仅为本发明的具体实施方式,但本发明的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明揭露的技术范围内,可轻易想到变化或替换,都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。因此,本发明的保护范围应所述以权利要求的保护范围为准。 The above is only a specific embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention. It should be covered by the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of the invention should be determined by the scope of the claims.

Claims (19)

  1. 一种位置验证方法,其特征在于,包括:A location verification method, comprising:
    家庭基站获取验证信息,所述验证信息包括在第一时刻,所述家庭基站所在的网络的第一网络拓扑信息或者第一标识集合,所述第一标识集合为在所述第一时刻与所述家庭基站连接的用户设备的标识的集合,所述第一网络拓扑信息包括所述家庭基站的第一级拓扑关系,或者包括所述家庭基站的第一级到第N级拓扑关系,N≥2,N为整数,所述第一时刻为所述家庭基站获取所述验证信息的时刻;The home base station obtains the verification information, where the verification information includes the first network topology information or the first identifier set of the network where the home base station is located at the first moment, where the first identifier set is at the first moment a set of identifiers of user equipments connected to the home base station, where the first network topology information includes a first-level topological relationship of the home base station, or includes a first-level to an N-th topology relationship of the home base station, where N≥ 2, N is an integer, the first time is a time when the home base station acquires the verification information;
    所述家庭基站向验证节点发送所述验证信息,所述验证信息用于指示所述验证节点根据所述第一网络拓扑信息或者所述第一标识集合对所述家庭基站的位置进行验证。The home base station sends the verification information to the verification node, where the verification information is used to instruct the verification node to verify the location of the home base station according to the first network topology information or the first identifier set.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,The method of claim 1 wherein
    所述第一级拓扑关系采用所述家庭基站的标识,所述家庭基站中与所述家庭基站的一级级联设备连接的端口的端口号,所述一级级联设备中与所述家庭基站连接的端口的端口号,以及所述一级级联设备的标识表征,第M级拓扑关系采用所述家庭基站的M-1级级联设备的标识,所述M-1级级联设备中与所述家庭基站的M级级联设备连接的端口的端口号,所述M级级联设备中与所述M-1级级联设备连接的端口的端口号,以及所述M级级联设备的标识表征,所述一级级连设备为与所述家庭基站直接连接的级联设备,所述M级级联设备为与所述M-1级级联设备直接连接的级联设备,2≤M≤N,M为整数。The first-level topology relationship uses the identifier of the home base station, the port number of the port connected to the first-level cascading device of the home base station, and the first-level cascading device and the home The port number of the port to which the base station is connected, and the identifier of the first-level cascading device. The M-th level topology relationship uses the identifier of the M-1 level cascading device of the home base station, and the M-1 level cascading device a port number of a port connected to the M-level cascading device of the home base station, a port number of a port of the M-level cascading device connected to the M-1 tier cascading device, and the M-level The cascading device is directly connected to the home base station, and the M-level cascading device is a cascading device directly connected to the M-1 tier cascading device. , 2 ≤ M ≤ N, and M is an integer.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述验证信息包括第一标识集合,所述家庭基站获取验证信息之前,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein the verification information comprises a first identification set, and before the home base station obtains the verification information, the method further comprises:
    所述家庭基站周期性地获取第二标识集合,所述第二标识为在第二时刻与所述家庭基站连接的用户设备的标识的集合,所述第二时刻为所述家庭基站获取所述第二标识集合的时刻;The home base station periodically acquires a second identifier set, where the second identifier is a set of identifiers of user equipments connected to the home base station at a second moment, and the second moment is acquired by the home base station The moment of the second identification set;
    所述家庭基站向所述验证节点发送所述第二标识集合,所述第二标识集合用于所述验证节点确定与所述家庭基站绑定的用户设备的 标识;Sending, by the home base station, the second identifier set to the verification node, where the second identifier set is used by the verification node to determine a user equipment that is bound to the home base station Identification
    所述家庭基站接收所述验证节点发送的通知消息,所述通知消息用于指示所述家庭基站停止向所述验证节点发送所述第二标识集合;Receiving, by the home base station, a notification message sent by the verification node, where the notification message is used to indicate that the home base station stops sending the second identifier set to the verification node;
    所述家庭基站根据所述通知消息,停止向所述验证节点发送所述第二标识集合。And the home base station stops sending the second identifier set to the verification node according to the notification message.
  4. 一种位置验证方法,其特征在于,所述方法包括:A location verification method, characterized in that the method comprises:
    验证节点接收家庭基站发送的验证信息,所述验证信息包括在第一时刻,所述家庭基站所在的网络的第一网络拓扑信息或者第一标识集合,所述第一标识集合为在所述第一时刻与所述家庭基站连接的用户设备的标识的集合,所述第一网络拓扑信息包括所述家庭基站的第一级拓扑关系,或者包括所述家庭基站的第一级到第N级拓扑关系,N≥2,N为整数,所述第一时刻为所述家庭基站获取所述验证信息的时刻,所述验证信息用于指示所述验证节点根据所述第一网络拓扑信息或者所述第一标识集合对所述家庭基站的位置进行验证;The verification node receives the verification information sent by the home base station, where the verification information includes the first network topology information or the first identifier set of the network where the home base station is located at the first moment, where the first identifier set is in the first a set of identifiers of user equipments connected to the home base station at a time, the first network topology information including a first-level topological relationship of the home base station, or a first-level to an N-th topology of the home base station a relationship, where N ≥ 2, where N is an integer, the first time is a time at which the home base station acquires the verification information, and the verification information is used to indicate that the verification node is based on the first network topology information or the The first set of identifiers verifies the location of the home base station;
    所述验证节点根据所述验证节点中保存的验证条件对所述第一网络拓扑信息或者所述第一标识集合进行验证,以对所述家庭基站的位置进行验证。The verification node verifies the first network topology information or the first identifier set according to the verification condition saved in the verification node, to verify the location of the home base station.
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的方法,其特征在于,所述验证信息包括所述第一网络拓扑信息,所述验证条件包括第二网络拓扑信息,The method according to claim 4, wherein the verification information comprises the first network topology information, and the verification condition comprises second network topology information,
    所述验证节点根据所述验证节点中保存的验证条件对所述第一网络拓扑信息或者所述第一标识集合进行验证,包括:The verification node verifies the first network topology information or the first identifier set according to the verification condition saved in the verification node, including:
    所述验证节点确定所述第一网络拓扑信息是否与所述第二网络拓扑信息相同,Determining, by the verification node, whether the first network topology information is the same as the second network topology information,
    其中,若所述第一网络拓扑信息与所述第二网络拓扑相同,则所述验证信息满足所述验证条件,若所述第一网络拓扑信息与所述第二网络拓扑不相同,则所述验证信息不满足所述验证条件。If the first network topology information is the same as the second network topology, the verification information satisfies the verification condition, and if the first network topology information is different from the second network topology, The verification information does not satisfy the verification condition.
  6. 根据权利要求4或5所述的方法,其特征在于,Method according to claim 4 or 5, characterized in that
    所述第一级拓扑关系采用所述家庭基站的标识,所述家庭基站中与所述家庭基站的一级级联设备连接的端口的端口号,所述一级级联 设备中与所述家庭基站连接的端口的端口号,以及所述一级级联设备的标识表征,第M级拓扑关系采用所述家庭基站的M-1级级联设备的标识,所述M-1级级联设备中与所述家庭基站的M级级联设备连接的端口的端口号,所述M级级联设备中与所述M-1级级联设备连接的端口的端口号,以及所述M级级联设备的标识表征,所述一级级连设备为与所述家庭基站直接连接的级联设备,所述M级级联设备为与所述M-1级级联设备直接连接的级联设备,2≤M≤N,M为整数。The first-level topological relationship adopts the identifier of the home base station, and the port number of the port connected to the first-level cascading device of the home base station in the home base station, the first-level cascading The port number of the port connected to the home base station in the device, and the identifier of the first-level cascading device, and the M-level topological relationship adopts an identifier of the M-1-level cascading device of the home base station, where the M a port number of a port connected to the M-level cascading device of the home base station in the cascading device, a port number of the port connected to the M-1 tier cascading device in the M-level cascading device, And the characterization of the M-level cascading device, the cascading device is a cascading device directly connected to the home base station, and the M-level cascading device is a cascading device with the M-1 tier Directly connected cascaded devices, 2 ≤ M ≤ N, M is an integer.
  7. 根据权利权利要求4所述的方法,其特征在于,所述验证信息包括所述第一标识集合,所述验证条件包括第三标识集合,所述第一标识集合为与所述家庭基站绑定的用户设备的标识的集合,The method according to claim 4, wherein the verification information comprises the first identifier set, the verification condition comprises a third identifier set, and the first identifier set is bound to the home base station Collection of user device IDs,
    所述验证节点根据所述验证节点中保存的验证条件对所述第一网络拓扑信息或者所述第一标识集合进行验证,包括:The verification node verifies the first network topology information or the first identifier set according to the verification condition saved in the verification node, including:
    所述验证节点确定所述第一标识集合中是否存在所述第三标识集合中的至少一个标识,Determining, by the verification node, whether at least one identifier in the third identifier set exists in the first identifier set,
    其中,若所述第一标识集合中存在所述第三标识集合中的至少一个标识,则所述验证信息满足所述验证条件,若所述第一标识集合中不存在所述第三标识集合中的标识,则所述验证信息不满足所述验证条件。If the at least one identifier of the third identifier set exists in the first identifier set, the verification information satisfies the verification condition, and if the third identifier set does not exist in the first identifier set In the identifier, the verification information does not satisfy the verification condition.
  8. 根据权利要求4或7所述的方法,其特征在于,所述验证节点接收家庭基站发送的验证信息之前,所述方法还包括:The method according to claim 4 or 7, wherein before the verification node receives the verification information sent by the home base station, the method further includes:
    所述验证节点接收所述家庭基站发送的第二标识集合,所述第二标识集合为在第二时刻与所述家庭基站连接的用户设备的标识的集合,所述第二时刻为所述家庭基站获取所述第二标识集合的时刻;Receiving, by the verification node, a second identifier set sent by the home base station, where the second identifier set is a set of identifiers of user equipments connected to the home base station at a second moment, where the second moment is the family a time when the base station acquires the second identifier set;
    所述验证节点在接收到第一个所述第二标识集合后的预设时间段后,向所述家庭基站发送通知消息,所述通知消息用于指示所述家庭基站停止向所述验证节点发送所述第二标识集合;After the preset time period after receiving the first set of the second identifier, the verification node sends a notification message to the home base station, where the notification message is used to indicate that the home base station stops to the verification node. Sending the second identifier set;
    所述验证节点从数据库中确定第三标识集合,所述数据库包括所述预设时间段内所述验证节点接收到的每个不同标识以及所述每个 不同标识的累计接收次数,所述第三标识集合为所述数据库中累计接收次数大于预设的接收次数阈值的标识的集合。Determining, by the verification node, a third identifier set from a database, where the database includes each different identifier received by the verification node within the preset time period and each of the The cumulative number of received times of the different identifiers, wherein the third identifier set is a set of identifiers in the database that the cumulative number of received times is greater than a preset number of received times threshold.
  9. 一种家庭基站,其特征在于,包括:A home base station, comprising:
    获取单元,用于获取验证信息,所述验证信息包括在第一时刻,所述家庭基站所在的网络的第一网络拓扑信息或者第一标识集合,所述第一标识集合为在所述第一时刻与所述家庭基站连接的用户设备的标识的集合,所述第一网络拓扑信息包括所述家庭基站的第一级拓扑关系,或者包括所述家庭基站的第一级到第N级拓扑关系,N≥2,N为整数,所述第一时刻为所述获取单元获取所述验证信息的时刻;An acquiring unit, configured to obtain the verification information, where the verification information includes the first network topology information or the first identifier set of the network where the home base station is located at the first moment, where the first identifier set is at the first And a set of identifiers of the user equipments that are connected to the home base station at a time, the first network topology information includes a first-level topological relationship of the home base station, or includes a first-level to an N-th topology relationship of the home base station , N≥2, where N is an integer, the first time is a time when the acquiring unit acquires the verification information;
    发送单元,用于向验证节点发送所述获取单元获取的所述验证信息,所述验证信息用于指示所述验证节点根据所述第一网络拓扑信息或者所述第一标识集合对所述家庭基站的位置进行验证。a sending unit, configured to send, to the verification node, the verification information acquired by the acquiring unit, where the verification information is used to instruct the verification node to the family according to the first network topology information or the first identifier set The location of the base station is verified.
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的家庭基站,其特征在于,A home base station according to claim 9, wherein:
    所述获取单元获取的所述第一级拓扑关系采用所述家庭基站的标识,所述家庭基站中与所述家庭基站的一级级联设备连接的端口的端口号,所述一级级联设备中与所述家庭基站连接的端口的端口号,以及所述一级级联设备的标识表征,第M级拓扑关系采用所述家庭基站的M-1级级联设备的标识,所述M-1级级联设备中与所述家庭基站的M级级联设备连接的端口的端口号,所述M级级联设备中与所述M-1级级联设备连接的端口的端口号,以及所述M级级联设备的标识表征,所述一级级连设备为与所述家庭基站直接连接的级联设备,所述M级级联设备为与所述M-1级级联设备直接连接的级联设备,2≤M≤N,M为整数。The first-level topological relationship acquired by the acquiring unit uses the identifier of the home base station, and the port number of the port connected to the first-level cascading device of the home base station in the home base station, the first-level cascading The port number of the port connected to the home base station in the device, and the identifier of the first-level cascading device, and the M-level topological relationship adopts an identifier of the M-1-level cascading device of the home base station, where the M a port number of a port connected to the M-level cascading device of the home base station in the cascading device, a port number of the port connected to the M-1 tier cascading device in the M-level cascading device, And the characterization of the M-level cascading device, the cascading device is a cascading device directly connected to the home base station, and the M-level cascading device is a cascading device with the M-1 tier Directly connected cascaded devices, 2 ≤ M ≤ N, M is an integer.
  11. 根据权利要求9所述的家庭基站,其特征在于,所述获取单元获取的所述验证信息包括第一标识集合,所述家庭基站还包括接收单元,The home base station according to claim 9, wherein the verification information acquired by the acquiring unit includes a first identifier set, and the home base station further includes a receiving unit,
    所述获取单元,还用于在获取验证信息之前,周期性地获取第二标识集合,所述第二标识集合为在第二时刻与所述家庭基站连接的用户设备的标识的集合,所述第二时刻为所述获取单元获取所述第二标 识集合的时刻;The acquiring unit is further configured to periodically acquire a second identifier set, where the second identifier set is a set of identifiers of user equipments connected to the home base station at a second moment, The second time is that the acquiring unit acquires the second target Know the moment of gathering;
    所述发送单元,还用于所述家庭基站向所述验证节点发送所述第二标识集合,所述第二标识集合用于所述验证节点确定与所述家庭基站绑定的用户设备的标识;The sending unit is further configured to send, by the home base station, the second identifier set to the verification node, where the second identifier set is used by the verification node to determine an identifier of a user equipment bound to the home base station ;
    所述接收单元,用于接收所述验证节点发送的通知消息,所述通知消息用于指示所述发送单元停止向所述验证节点发送所述第二标识集合;The receiving unit is configured to receive a notification message sent by the verification node, where the notification message is used to instruct the sending unit to stop sending the second identifier set to the verification node;
    所述发送单元,还用于根据所述接收单元接收到的所述通知消息,停止向所述验证节点发送所述第二标识集合。The sending unit is further configured to stop sending the second identifier set to the verification node according to the notification message received by the receiving unit.
  12. 一种验证节点,其特征在于,包括:A verification node, comprising:
    接收单元,用于接收家庭基站发送的验证信息,所述验证信息包括在第一时刻,所述家庭基站所在的网络的第一网络拓扑信息或者第一标识集合,所述第一标识集合为在所述第一时刻与所述家庭基站连接的用户设备的标识的集合,所述第一网络拓扑信息包括所述家庭基站的第一级拓扑关系,或者包括所述家庭基站的第一级到第N级拓扑关系,N≥2,N为整数,所述第一时刻为所述家庭基站获取所述验证信息的时刻,所述验证信息用于指示验证单元根据所述第一网络拓扑信息或者所述第一标识集合对所述家庭基站的位置进行验证;The receiving unit is configured to receive the verification information that is sent by the home base station, where the verification information includes the first network topology information or the first identifier set of the network where the home base station is located at the first moment, where the first identifier set is a set of identifiers of user equipments connected to the home base station at the first time, the first network topology information includes a first-level topological relationship of the home base station, or includes a first level to the first The N-level topological relationship, N ≥ 2, where N is an integer, the first time is a time at which the home base station acquires the verification information, and the verification information is used to indicate that the verification unit is based on the first network topology information or Determining, by the first identifier set, the location of the home base station;
    所述验证单元,用于根据所述验证节点中保存的验证条件对所述所述接收单元接收到的所述第一网络拓扑信息或者所述第一标识集合进行验证,以对所述家庭基站的位置进行验证。The verification unit is configured to verify, according to the verification condition saved in the verification node, the first network topology information or the first identifier set received by the receiving unit, to verify the home base station The location is verified.
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的验证节点,其特征在于,所述接收单元接收到的所述验证信息包括所述第一网络拓扑信息,所述验证条件包括第二网络拓扑信息,The verification node according to claim 12, wherein the verification information received by the receiving unit comprises the first network topology information, and the verification condition comprises second network topology information,
    所述验证节点,具体用于确定所述第一网络拓扑信息是否与所述第二网络拓扑信息相同,The verification node is specifically configured to determine whether the first network topology information is the same as the second network topology information,
    其中,若所述第一网络拓扑信息与所述第二网络拓扑相同,所述验证节点则确定所述验证信息满足所述验证条件,若所述第一网络拓扑信息与所述第二网络拓扑不相同,所述验证单元则确定所述验证信 息不满足所述验证条件。If the first network topology information is the same as the second network topology, the verification node determines that the verification information satisfies the verification condition, if the first network topology information and the second network topology Not identical, the verification unit determines the verification letter The information does not satisfy the verification condition.
  14. 根据权利要求12或13所述的验证节点,其特征在于,A verification node according to claim 12 or 13, wherein
    所述接收单元接收到的所述第一级拓扑关系采用所述家庭基站的标识,所述家庭基站中与所述家庭基站的一级级联设备连接的端口的端口号,所述一级级联设备中与所述家庭基站连接的端口的端口号,以及所述一级级联设备的标识表征,第M级拓扑关系采用所述家庭基站的M-1级级联设备的标识,所述M-1级级联设备中与所述家庭基站的M级级联设备连接的端口的端口号,所述M级级联设备中与所述M-1级级联设备连接的端口的端口号,以及所述M级级联设备的标识表征,所述一级级连设备为与所述家庭基站直接连接的级联设备,所述M级级联设备为与所述M-1级级联设备直接连接的级联设备,2≤M≤N,M为整数。The first-level topological relationship received by the receiving unit uses the identifier of the home base station, and the port number of the port connected to the first-level cascading device of the home base station in the home base station, the first-level level The port number of the port connected to the home base station in the connected device, and the identifier of the first-level cascading device, and the M-level topological relationship adopts an identifier of the M-1-level cascading device of the home base station, a port number of a port connected to the M-level cascading device of the home base station in the M-1 tier cascading device, and a port number of the port connected to the M-1 tier cascading device in the M-level cascading device And the characterization of the M-level cascading device, the tier-level cascading device is a cascading device directly connected to the home base station, and the M-level cascading device is cascading with the M-1 tier A cascade device to which the device is directly connected, 2 ≤ M ≤ N, and M is an integer.
  15. 根据权利权利要求12所述的验证节点,其特征在于,所述接收单元接收到的所述验证信息包括所述第一标识集合,所述验证条件包括第三标识集合,所述第一标识集合为与所述家庭基站绑定的用户设备的标识的集合,The verification node according to claim 12, wherein the verification information received by the receiving unit comprises the first identifier set, and the verification condition comprises a third identifier set, the first identifier set a set of identifiers of user equipments bound to the home base station,
    所述验证节点,具体用于确定所述第一标识集合中是否存在所述第三标识集合中的至少一个标识,The verification node is specifically configured to determine whether at least one identifier in the third identifier set exists in the first identifier set,
    其中,若所述第一标识集合中存在所述第三标识集合中的至少一个标识,所述验证节点则确定所述验证信息满足所述验证条件,若所述第一标识集合中不存在所述第三标识集合中的标识,所述验证节点则确定所述验证信息不满足所述验证条件。If the at least one identifier of the third identifier set exists in the first identifier set, the verification node determines that the verification information satisfies the verification condition, and if the first identifier set does not exist, Determining an identifier in the third identifier set, the verification node determining that the verification information does not satisfy the verification condition.
  16. 根据权利要求12或15所述的验证节点,其特征在于,所述验证节点还包括发送单元和确定单元,The verification node according to claim 12 or 15, wherein the verification node further comprises a sending unit and a determining unit,
    所述接收单元,还用于在接收家庭基站发送的验证信息之前,接收所述家庭基站发送的第二标识集合,所述第二标识集合为在第二时刻与所述家庭基站连接的用户设备的标识的集合,所述第二时刻为所述家庭基站获取所述第二标识集合的时刻;The receiving unit is further configured to: before receiving the verification information sent by the home base station, receive the second identifier set sent by the home base station, where the second identifier set is a user equipment connected to the home base station at the second moment The set of identifiers, where the second moment is a time when the home base station acquires the second identifier set;
    所述发送单元,用于在所述接收单元接收到第一个所述第二标识 集合后的预设时间段后,向所述家庭基站发送通知消息,所述通知消息用于指示所述家庭基站停止向所述验证节点发送所述第二标识集合;The sending unit is configured to receive, at the receiving unit, the first one of the second identifiers And sending, to the home base station, a notification message, where the notification message is used to stop the sending, by the home base station, the second identifier set to the verification node;
    所述确定单元,用于从数据库中确定第三标识集合,所述数据库包括所述预设时间段内所述接收单元接收到的每个不同标识以及所述每个不同标识的累计接收次数,所述第三标识集合为所述数据库中累计接收次数大于预设的接收次数阈值的标识的集合。The determining unit is configured to determine a third identifier set from the database, where the database includes each different identifier received by the receiving unit in the preset time period and a cumulative number of received times of each different identifier, The third identifier set is a set of identifiers in which the cumulative number of received times in the database is greater than a preset number of reception times threshold.
  17. 一种家庭基站,其特征在于,包括处理器、存储器、系统总线和通信接口;A home base station, comprising: a processor, a memory, a system bus, and a communication interface;
    所述存储器用于存储计算机执行指令,所述处理器与所述存储器通过所述系统总线连接,当所述家庭基站运行时,所述处理器执行所述存储器存储的所述计算机执行指令,以使所述家庭基站执行如权利要求1-3任一项所述的位置验证方法。The memory is configured to store a computer to execute an instruction, the processor is connected to the memory through the system bus, and when the home base station is in operation, the processor executes the computer-executed instruction stored in the memory to The home base station is caused to perform the location verification method according to any one of claims 1-3.
  18. 一种验证节点,其特征在于,包括处理器、存储器、系统总线和通信接口;A verification node, comprising: a processor, a memory, a system bus, and a communication interface;
    所述存储器用于存储计算机执行指令,所述处理器与所述存储器通过所述系统总线连接,当所述验证节点运行时,所述处理器执行所述存储器存储的所述计算机执行指令,以使所述验证节点执行如权利要求4-8任一项所述的位置验证方法。The memory is configured to store a computer execution instruction, the processor is connected to the memory through the system bus, and when the verification node is running, the processor executes the computer execution instruction stored in the memory to The verification node is caused to perform the location verification method according to any one of claims 4-8.
  19. 一种位置验证系统,其特征在于,包括:A location verification system, comprising:
    如权利要求9-11任一项所述的家庭基站,和如权利要求12-16任一项所述的验证节点;或者,A home base station according to any one of claims 9 to 11, and a verification node according to any one of claims 12-16; or
    如权利要求17所述的家庭基站,和如权利要求18所述的验证节点。 The home base station of claim 17 and the verification node of claim 18.
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